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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTelecommunications Reliability Facility - Fort Bragg - (2) rpt_telecom_100pct_permittingFOUO FOUO EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT NARRATIVE Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC PN 81894 27 September 2018 Prepared by Stantec Consulting Services Inc. Raleigh, North Carolina 9/27/2018 FOUO i FOUO TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EXEC SUMMARY-1 SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION 1-1 SECTION 2 EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE 2-1 2.1 PROPOSED SITE 2-1 2.2 WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 2-1 2.3 WASTEWATER COLLECTION SYSTEM 2-1 SECTION 3 EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS 3-1 3.1 CRITERIA AND REFERENCES 3-1 3.2 GRADING AND DRAINAGE 3-1 APPENDIX A CIVIL CALCULATIONS AND NRCS SOILS FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO 1-1 Section 1 INTRODUCTION This design narrative describes the programming information for the proposed telecommunications facility and redundant fiber ring. Meetings and conversations have been held with the USACE Wilmington, Security Operations Training Facility (SOTF) Engineers and User personnel and were combined with on-site facilities examinations and operations observations to refine these recommendations. SOTF operates within its own compound located off Lamont Road in Fort Bragg, North Carolina. SOTF structures are purpose built, secure, and technology driven all in service of the Special Operations Forces (SOF) they house and support. The purpose of this project is to provide architectural, site, utility and building engineering design and probable costs of construction and installation for a new Telecommunications Reliability Facility and redundant fiber ring connections within the SOTF Compound at Fort Bragg. The design, floor plan and layout of the proposed Telecommunications Reliability Facility is based on the detailed feedback and recommended programming adjustments received at the kickoff meeting and subsequent review meetings. The routing of the proposed fiber ring was discussed in detail and refined to the alignments presented herein by on-site physical examination of the existing manholes and handholes. The recommended routing uses existing conduits and structures to the maximum extent possible, and minimizes the requirements for new excavation, conduit and structures. Existing information from previous surveys, where available, was collected and used to plan the routing and connections for the study. Topographic survey data was also collected to verify locations of all existing visible surface structures within the study area and along the study corridor. This survey data collection included the proposed corridor connecting the 1-1 FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO 1-2 Lamont Road gate area with buildings O190M, O190N and O190L, the area between those buildings, and along the connecting corridors between that area and the proposed Telecommunications Reliability Facility location. Existing site conditions were observed at the proposed future Telecommunications Reliability Facility site to allow design of the proposed building, gravel parking lot and necessary support facilities. 1-2 FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO J-1 Section 2 EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE 2.1 PROPOSED SITE The proposed site for the Telecommunications Reliability Facility is in the southwestern portion of the SOTF Compound immediately west of the existing antenna field. The existing site is generally devoid of vegetation. Site utilities, which are present along McKellars Road, shall be extended and expanded to serve the new Telecommunications Reliability Facility. These utilities are addressed individually in subsequent sections of this report. Note that all utilities to be extended and/or expanded to service this site are within previously disturbed areas. The proposed site is also within the half-mile forage partition of Red-cockaded Woodpecker cluster 429. Tree removal will be required for this project but is not anticipated to impact woodpecker habitats. 2.2 WASTEWATER COLLECTION SYSTEM No wastewater collection services are proposed for this project. 2.3 STORM SEWER SYSTEM No structured storm sewer system exists on the site. The existing land slopes from west to east and stormwater eventually collects in a combination of swales, ditches and culverts to discharge on the west side of the parking lot on the west side of building O190M. FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO J-1 Section 3 EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS 3.1 CRITERIA AND REFERENCES All exterior improvements shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the latest Fort Bragg Installation Design Guide (IDG), the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ) requirements for Erosion and Sediment Control. United Facilities Criteria (UFC) standards include: 1-200-10N – Civil Engineering. 3-210-01A - Design Area Planning Site Planning and Design. 3-210-02 – POV Site Circulation and Parking. 3-230-04A - Design Water Distribution. 4-010-01 – Minimum Antiterrorism Standards for Buildings. 3.2 GRADING AND DRAINAGE The proposed Telecommunications Reliability Facility site is currently partially cleared of vegetation and slopes from west to east. Stormwater runoff sheet flows towards the existing antenna field located east of the project site. The finished floor elevation of the new building will be set to balance the cut and fill required and provide positive drainage away from the building. Runoff from the roof drains will be drained via surface flow from the downspouts into a stormwater management (SWM) infiltration facility. A saddle point at the southwest corner of this building ensures that the rear mechanical yard also drains to the same SWM infiltration facility as the roof leaders. The SWM facility is located immediately west of the existing security camera pole. The 3-1 FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO J-1 majority of the remaining sidewalks and parking lot will drain to the southeast corner of the site adjacent to the proposed driveway access. Both SWM facilities are sized to store the EISA required volume (See Appendix A for calculation summary). A small portion of sidewalk and the lawn and pea gravel areas in the front of the building will drain to the existing parking lot via sheet flow. An un- mowed vegetated lawn buffer between the parking lot and building embankment should ensure no erosion or high volumes of stormwater affect the existing parking lot. The SWM infiltration facilities will be approximately 4’-8” deep comprising a 2” layer of pea gravel, 4’ of 1-1/2” – 2-/12” diameter clean stone, and a 6” layer of washed sand. Each facility will have one observation well for maintenance and monitoring. A temporary sedimentation and erosion control plan will be required by the Fort Bragg Water Management Branch (WMB). The erosion control at the building site shall consist of a temporary construction entrance/exit will be located adjacent to the parking lot on the southeast corner of the site, sediment fence will be placed on the north and east side of the site, and a sediment fence outfall on the northwest corner and the southeast corner. Two stormwater management infiltration trenches will be placed strategically on site. One will be located on the northwest corner, while the other will be on the southeast corner. The project will have an overall disturbance of 2.832 acres, which consist of a 2,500 square foot building, a gravel parking lot, concrete sidewalks, and approximately 13,800 linear feet of telecommunications fiber. The trenching located outside of the building site will receive permanent seeding only and will meet Fort Bragg Seeding specifications. Sediment fence will be located on the low side of the trench area and the excavated soil will be placed on the high side. 3-2 FOUO Design Narrative Dining Facility, SOTF FOUO J-1 Appendix A Civil Calculations and NRCS Soils 3-2 Army LID Planning and Cost Tool Report Date 5/4/2018 Army Installation Fort Bragg Master Planner Project name Telecom Reliability Facility P Project description Project Area or Built Upon Area required by NC DEQ only. Full site includes utility Project limit of disturbance (ac) 0.664 95% rainfall depth (in)1.8 Soil type Sandy Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) A Pre-project curve number (CN) 36 Post-project curve number (CN)55 User Name Dan Saltsman PROJECT INFO SITE INFO AND EISA VOLUME REQUIREMENT Pre-project runoff volume (cf)0 Post-project runoff volume (cf) 8 LID PLANNING SUMMARY Bioretention: Swale: Permeable Pavement: Rainwater Harvesting: Green Roof: Infiltration Practice: 305 Veg. Filter Strip (Slope >2%, Short Grass): 0.00 Veg. Filter Strip (Slope >2%, Tall Grass):0.00 Veg. Filter Strip (Slope <2%, Short Grass):0.00 Veg. Filter Strip (Slope <2%, Tall Grass): 0.00 Reforestation (Trees - Short Grass): 0.00 Reforestation (Trees - Shrubs and Tall Grass):0.00 Structural BMP Non-structural BMP Surface area (ac) Surface area (sf) Runoff volume retained (cf) 0 0 0 0 0 365 Total retention volume provided by BMPs (cf):365 EISA Section 438 retention volume requirement (cf) 8 LID COST SUMMARY Project complies with EISA Section 438. Army Command IMCOM Army LID Planning ToolSimplified runoff curve number method for planning level selection and sizing of LID practices, to comply with the runoff volume control requirement of EISA Section 438. Date:5/4/2018Master Planner:Project Name:Telecom Reliability FaciAcre-feet0.000Cubic feet:8Gallons58Minimum runoff retention volume to comply with EISA 438 volume control requirement:Retention volume provided by BMPs (cubic feet):365Your Name:Dan SaltsmanGo to project:Telecom Reliability Facility PN81894DD1391 Project No.:Wooded (poor):00Wooded (fair):00Wooded (good):0.210Meadow:0.4540.486Brush and weeds (poor):00Brush and weeds (fair):00Brush and weeds (good):00Lawn:00Roads and drives (w/o C and G):00Roads and drives (w/ C and G):00Parking, driveways and sidewalks:00.134Building roof:00.044Bare soil:00Trees - grassy (poor):00Trees - grassy (fair):00Trees - grassy (good):00Open space (lawns, parks, cem.) <50% grass:00Open space (lawns, parks, cem.) <75% grass:00Open space (lawns, parks, cem.) >75% grass:00Gravel road:00Dirt road:00Veg. Filter Strip (Slope >2%, Short Grass):0Veg. Filter Strip (Slope >2%, Tall Grass):0Veg. Filter Strip (Slope <2%, Short Grass):0Veg. Filter Strip (Slope <2%, Tall Grass):0Reforestation (Trees - Short Grass):0Reforestation (Trees - Shrubs and Tall Grass):0Site CN:36 5500Acre-feet:0.000 0.000 0.00031.6 030Gallons:05868.4 73.2 5839Cubic feet:0800 848CFS:0.00 0.000 0 0.003500308 cubic feet is the EISA runoff volume required to be retained on site.004900830098020.29806.6398007700570043003200680049003900760072500450400350450350Total limit of disturbance (acres):0.6640.664Next Step: Choose BMPs0045CN36Pre-project area in acresPercentage of sitePost-project area in acresPercentage of siteRunoff volume calculationsPre-project Post-projectNon-Structural BMPTo calculate the EISA runoff requirement enter the pre- and post-project land use in acresLAND USELand UseProposed non-structural BMPs are accounted for by adjusting the post-project land use area.CNPost-project area in acresPercentage of siteLand UseDifferenceThe runoff volume difference between pre- and post-project is the EISA volume required to be retained on site. Note: If the runoff difference is a negative number, the post-project volume is reduced from the pre-project condition and no additional retention volume is required. Army LID Planning ToolSimplified runoff curve number method for planning level selection and sizing of LID practices, to comply with the runoff volume control requirement of EISA Section 438. Date:5/4/2018Master Planner:Project Name:Telecom Reliability FaciAcre-feet0.000Cubic feet:8Gallons58Minimum runoff retention volume to comply with EISA 438 volume control requirement:Retention volume provided by BMPs (cubic feet):365Your Name:Dan SaltsmanGo to project:DD1391 Project No.:Enter the total area of proposed infiltration practices.Infiltration rate for site soil type (inches/day14.343Potential infiltration volume:365Infiltration bed area (square feet)305Infiltration bed depth (feet)5(Recommended range: 5 to 10 feet)Stone drainage layer void ratio (default value is 0.40.40Stone volume (cubic feet)1525Runoff volume storage (cubic feet)610Estimated runoff retention volume (cubic feet365 EISA DESIGN STORM Runoff curve number and runoff volume Project PN 81894 Telecommunications Reliability Facility By: DLS Date: 5/4/2018 Location SWM Infiltration Trench #1 (DA ID 700) Checked: Date: 1. Runoff curve number (CN) Soil Name Hyd. Group Cover Description CN* Area Product (cover type, treatment, and hydrologic condition; percent impervious; unconnected / connected impervious area ratio )Table 2-2Figure 2-3Figure 2-4SF x of CN x Area CaB, Candor Sand A Impervious-Proposed 98 3791 371518.00 CaB, Candor Sand A Lawn 49 5604 274596.00 Totals = 9395 646114.00 CN (weighted) = total product / total area = 68.77211 ; Use CN = 69 NCDEQ SA Check *Bed Area (SF) 131 57 = *SA = DV*FS Bed Depth (FT) 4.67 || K*T (where K is in ft/Hr) Void Ratio 0.4 OK K 0.12 Stone volume (CF) 612 T 72 (drawdown time, hours) **Runoff Volume (CF) 245 FS 2 (factor of safety) EISA Infiltration rate (inches/day) 14.343 **DV 245 (design volume = physical volume) Estimated Runoff Ret. Vol. (CF)157 DVact 565.92 (design volume =3 day MDC) 2. Runoff Storm #1 Frequency yr EISA Rainfall, P (24-hour) in 1.8 Runoff, Q in 0.15 (Use P and CN with table 2-1, fig. 2-1, or eqs. 2-3 and 2-4.) Volume Required (CF)= 115 Volume Provided (CF)= 157 EISA DESIGN STORM Runoff curve number and runoff volume Project PN 81894 Telecommunications Reliability Facility By: DLS Date: 5/4/2018 Location SWM Infiltration Trench #2 Checked: Date: Mark one: Present Developed x 1. Runoff curve number (CN) Soil Name Hyd. Group Cover Description CN* Area Product (cover type, treatment, and hydrologic condition; percent impervious; unconnected / connected impervious area ratio )Table 2-2Figure 2-3Figure 2-4SF x of CN x Area CaB, Candor Sand A Impervious-Proposed 98 2720 266560.00 CaB, Candor Sand A Lawn 49 3044 149156.00 Totals = 5764 415716.00 CN (weighted) = total product / total area = 72.12283 ; Use CN = 72 NCDEQ SA Check *Bed Area (SF) 174 75 = *SA = DV*FS Bed Depth (FT) 4.67 || K*T (where K is in ft/Hr) Void Ratio 0.4 OK K 0.12 ft/hr Stone volume (CF) 813 T 72 (drawdown time, hours) **Runoff Volume (CF) 325 FS 2 (factor of safety) Infiltration rate (inches/day) 14.343 **DV 325 (design volume = physical volume) Estimated Runoff Ret. Vol. (CF) 208 DVact 751.68 (design volume = 3 day MDC) 2. Runoff Storm #1 Frequency yr EISA Rainfall, P (24-hour) in 1.8 Runoff, Q in 0.22 (Use P and CN with table 2-1, fig. 2-1, or eqs. 2-3 and 2-4.) Volume Required (CF)= 104 Volume Provided (CF)= 208 1.00 1.44 2.06 3.06 3.70 5.46 6.52 7.38 8.26 Highlighted Storm is Design Storm 0.66 acres 0.18 acres 0.00 acres 27% 0.00 acres Complete the breakdown of impervious area for the project Yes 2-yr, 24-hr Storm Event 10-yr, 24-hr 25-yr, 24-hr(Minimum Design Storm = P90 for non-SA, 1-yr, 24-hr for SA) Loaded Rainfall: 0 Entire Site Total Impervious Area Project % impervious area ALL AREAS ARE IN SQUARE FEET 100-yr, 24-hr PROJECT INFORMATION RAINFALL & CALCULATION DATA Rainfall Source: Project County: Project City: CUMBERLAND Fort Bragg Fort Bragg Design Storm: Fort Bragg 1-yr, 24-hr Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin Depth (inches) P90 First Flush / WQV P90 P95 50-yr, 24-hr Total Property Area Total Coastal Wetlands Area Total Surface Water Area 0 0 Use Worksheet Data? Total Drainage Area On-Site Drainage Area (sf) 28,967 28,967 Data in italics is derived from application forms and land use data worksheets and cannot be changed by user. Proposed Impervious Area (sf) % Impervious Area (total) 0 7,753 27% On-Site Buildings/Lots (sf) On-Site Streets (sf) 1,931 0 Other On-Site (sf) 4,261 1,561 0 On-Site Parking (sf) On-Site Sidewalks (sf) Future (sf) Off-site (sf) Existing BUA (sf) 7,753Total 0 Impervious Surface Area Offsite Drainage Area (sf) Stream Index Number Stream Class Receiving Stream name Basin Information Entire Site NOTE: Please use the Storm-EZ calculation sheets to document the stormwater design and create the O&M Agreement. Discrete SCS Method, Pre - PostCalculation Method STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Project Data 9/25/2018 Page 5 of 12 1 of 1 Pre-Development Land Use: HSG CN % A 30 31.73% A 39 68.27% Note: Enter BUA Draining to Permeable Pavement Below HSG 30.0 0.00 0.00% 0.66 0.00% Existing Permeable Pavement (Infiltration): Pavement Area Additional BUA Soil Infiltratio n Rate Gravel Void Space Total Gravel Depth Orifice Dia. Orifice Height (sf) (sf) (in/hr) (%) (in) (in) (in) 100 DSD PAW Dgr (in) (%) (in) (sf) (acres) 150 1.44 0.00 0.66 acres 0.00 acres 0.00 acres 0.00 acres 0.00 acres 0.66 acres Pre-Development SCMs: Imp. Open (sf) (sf) (cf) HSG 0 28967 200 Rainfall Volume =0.96 cf Natural Infiltration & ET =-0.96 cf Disconnected Impervious Surfaces =0.00 cf SCM Infiltration =0.00 cf Permeable Pavement Infiltration =0.00 cf Green Roof ET =0.00 cf Post Filtration Discharge =0.00 cf Total Runoff Reduction =-0.96 cf Treated SCM Outflow =0.00 cf Untreated Surface Runoff =0.00 cf 28,967 0 0 -3,476 -3,476 0 0 0 SCM Treatment: acre-inches =0 The Pre-Development project area contains 0 sf of built upon area, resulting in an overall density of 0%. 0 acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = BUA % SCM # SCM # From Land Use Tables: 28,967 Preserved Surface Waters & Non-Coastal Wetlands : Runoff Reduction Components: acre-inches = 3,476acre-inches = acre-inches = Design Storm Runoff Fate Summary: 28,967 Subtotal: Telecommunications Reliability Facility (acres) 0.45Pasture or Open Space Woods 9,191 19,776 Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin PRE-DEVELOPMENT LAND USE CALCULATIONS Drainage Area # (sf)Land-use 0.21 Area User Defined Drainage Areas:Comp. CNDescription Area (ac.)Area (sf.) Subtotal: Area (sf.) WQ Volume Provided % Imp Drainage Area 28,967 0.66 0 Downstream SCM Description Total Site Area: Land Use Summary: Description Preserved Coastal Wetlands : NotesSCM # Area DS SCM # Has Synthetic Liner? Permeable Pavement + Additional BUA: Green Roofs : 0 Existing Green Roofs: HSG SCM Type D.S. BMP STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Pre-Development 9/25/2018 Page 6 of 12 1 of 1 Permeable Pavement: Infiltration Rate Void Space Total Gravel Depth Orifice Dia. Orifice Height (sf) (acres) (sf) (acres) (in/hr) (%) (in) (in) (in) 500 0.00 0.00 No DSD PAW Dgr (in) (%) (in) (sf) (acres) 600 1.44 0.00 No Residential Lot CN Calculator (Excluding R/W and dedicated open spaces): Max Imp / Lot Woods / Lot (ac.) (sf) (sf) 0.00 Remaining Land Use: HSG CN (sf) (acres) % A 39.0 21,214 0.49 73.24% A 98.0 7,753 0.18 26.76% N/A 0 0.00 0.00% N/A 0 0.00 0.00% 28,967 0.66 100.00% Land Excluded, or Partially Excluded, from Volume Calculations:(sf.) (ac.) 00.00 00.00 28,967 0.66 Rainfall Volume =0.96 cf Natural Infiltration & ET =-0.74 cf Disconnected Impervious Surfaces =-0.01 cf SCM Infiltration =-0.18 cf Permeable Pavement Infiltration =0.00 cf Green Roof ET =0.00 cf Post Filtration Discharge =0.00 cf Total Runoff Reduction =-0.93 cf CommentsRetrofit? Drainage Area # Down- stream SCM Additional BUA SCM # Downstream SCM # HSG Avg Lot Size Pavement Area % Imp.(sf.) Permeable Pavement + BUA: Sub-Total: Green Roofs: # of Lots Land-Use Impervious Lot Area Open Space (Managed Open Space) Total Site Area: Surface Waters & Non-Coastal Wetlands : Green Roofs : Coastal Wetlands : acre-inches = -663 0 -3,385 Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin Detention Check Has Synthetic Liner? Infiltration Check POST-DEVELOPMENT LAND USE CALCULATIONS Pvmt Type SCM # Area Runoff Reduction Components: Design Storm Runoff Fate Summary: acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = acre-inches = -2,687 acre-inches = 0 -35 acre-inches = 0 Area Open Space / Lot (sf) 3,476 acre-inches = STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Post Development 9/25/2018 Page 7 of 12 1 of 1Drainage Area # Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin POST-DEVELOPMENT LAND USE CALCULATIONS Treated SCM Outflow =0.00 cf Untreated Surface Runoff =0.03 cf Pre-Development Runoff =0.00 cf Difference =0.03 cf acre-inches = acre-inches =0 SCM Treatment: 91 acre-inches =91 acre-inches =0 The Post-Development project area contains 7753 sf of built upon area, resulting in an overall density of 26.76%. STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Post Development 9/25/2018 Page 8 of 12 1 of 1 Impervious (sf) 7,753 (cf) (cf) (cf) (cf) (cf) (cf) 700 SWM INF. TRENCH1 Infiltration Device A 3,791 49% 23%566 386 386 386 0 0 45% 701 SWM INF. TRENCH2 Infiltration Device A 2,720 35% 16%751 277 277 277 0 0 25% 702 Sidewalks/Gravel Disconnected Impervious Type 3 A 535 7% 5%54 54 35 0 0 100% Rainfall Volume =0.96 acre-inches =cf Natural Infiltration & ET =-0.74 acre-inches = cf Disconnected Impervious Area =-0.01 acre-inches = cf SCM Infiltration =-0.18 acre-inches = cf Permeable Pavement Infiltration =0.00 acre-inches = cf Green Roof ET =0.00 acre-inches = cf Post Filtration Discharge =0.00 acre-inches = cf Total Runoff Reduction =-0.93 acre-inches =cf SCM Treatment: Treated SCM Outflow =0.00 acre-inches =cf Untreated Surface Runoff =0.03 acre-inches =cf 0.00 acre-inches =cf 0.03 acre-inches =cf 0.01 ac. Impervious Area (7% of total impervious) is disconnected. Net untreated runoff form other impervious area = 72 cf STORMWATER CONTROL MEASURES % of SCM Volume Utilized Post Filtration Outflow Treated Outflow Type of Device SCM # Name / Location Contributing Area HSG 4,790 % of Total Impervious Area % of Total Pervious Area Storage Volume 3,320 Offsite Impervious Area Treated Infiltration & ET 0 1,020 sf Total Inflow Volume Enter only runoff volume below that will be infiltrated or drawn down over 2 to 5 days. Additional volume provided in devices should not be entered in this worksheet. Drawdown time requirement applies to all storm events. Drainage Area # PROPOSED SIPs & STRUCTURAL RUNOFF VOLUME CONTROLS Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin 0 9130 sf open space entered compared to 21214 sf total open space. Pervious (sf) 21,214 0 Warnings: Design Storm Runoff Fate Summary: The Post-Development project area contains 7753 sf of built upon area, resulting in an overall density of 26.76%. 0 0 **CHECK DESIGN** Difference = 0 cf of runoff generated by pervious areas. Net untreated runoff = 91 cf. Net 91% of impervious area routed through SCMs. Pre-Development Runoff = 0 91 91% of total impervious area. 43% of total pervious area. Runoff Reduction Components: -2,687 7046 sf impervious area entered compared to 7753 sf total impervious. Down- stream SCM # Drainage Area Inflow Volume 91 -3,385 -663 -35 3,476 STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Stormwater Controls 9/25/2018 Page 9 of 12 1 of 1 Compliance Storm = P90 Storm - Rainfall Depth = 1.44 inches Drainage Area # FATE OF RAINFALL Select Storm: The"Fate of Rainfall" charts display the hydrologic processes to which rainfall volumes are subjected based on the combinations of land use, soil type, and stormwater controls entered by the user. The charts are designed to display the stormwater plan in a form which illustrates changes to the hydrologic cycle which result from urbanization and various stormwater management strategies. Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Cape Fear River Basin P90 Telecommunications Reliability Facility P90 Storm - Rainfall Depth = 1.44 inches VOLUME MATCHING SCALE Volume Matching Threshold Basic Treatment Threshold BASIC TREATMENT SCALE 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Infiltration and ET ‐ 3385 cf Treated Outflow from BMPs ‐ 0 cf Untreated Surface Runoff ‐ 91 cf% of Total Rainfall VolumePost Development Fates Post Filtration Outflow ‐ 0 cf Other Infiltration by BMPs ‐ 663 cf Permeable Pavement Infiltration ‐ 0 cf Disconnected Impervious Infiltration ‐ 35 cf Green Roof Evapotranspiration ‐ 0 cf Infiltration and ET ‐ 2687 cf 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Infiltration and ET ‐ 3476 cf Treated Outflow from BMPs ‐ 0 cf Untreated Surface Runoff ‐ 0 cf% of Total Rainfall VolumePre Development Fates Post Filtration Outflow ‐ 0 cf Other Infiltration by BMPs ‐ 0 cf Permeable Pavement Infiltration ‐ 0 cf Disconnected Impervious Infiltration ‐ 0 cf Green Roof Evapotranspiration ‐ 0 cf Infiltration and ET ‐ 3476 cf FATE OF RAINFALL GRAPHS STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Rainfall Fate Graph 9/25/2018 Page 10 of 12 1 of 1 TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS: Pre-Development Length (ft) Slope (ft/ft)Tt (hrs) 48 0.064 0.12 102 0.068 0.14 Length (ft) Slope (ft/ft) n-value Flow Area (ft2)Tt (hrs) Channel Flow: Channel Flow: Pre-development Tc =15.24 min (Minimum 5 minutes) Post Development Length (ft) Slope (ft/ft)Tt (hrs) 30 0.064 0.08 134 0.069 0.01 Length (ft) Slope (ft/ft) n-value Flow Area (ft2)Tt (hrs) Channel Flow: Channel Flow: Post-development Tc =5.65 min (Minimum 5 minutes) ADJUSTED CURVE NUMBER CALCULATIONS: Pre-Development F.F. P90 P95 1-Yr 2-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr Rainfall (in) = 1.00 1.44 2.06 3.06 3.70 5.46 6.52 7.38 8.26 Q*(in) =0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.43 0.68 0.99 CNadj =67 58 49 40 36 36 36 36 36 Post Development F.F. P90 P95 1-Yr 2-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr Rainfall (in) = 1.00 1.44 2.06 3.06 3.70 5.46 6.52 7.38 8.26 Q*(in) =0.02 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.22 0.73 1.22 1.65 2.13 CNadj =74 67 61 50 49 47 48 48 47 PEAK FLOW CALCULATIONS: F.F. P90 P95 1-Yr 2-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr Pre-Development Q* (in) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.43 0.68 0.99 qu (csm/in)251.20 251.20 251.20 251.20 251.20 251.20 251.20 251.20 315.79 Q (cfs) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.11 0.18 0.33 Post Development Q* (in) 0.02 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.22 0.73 1.22 1.65 2.13 qu (csm/in)367.10 367.10 367.10 367.10 367.10 627.50 758.67 870.87 870.87 Q (cfs) 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.48 0.96 1.49 1.93 N/A N/A N/A N/A 22466.3% 872.5% 755.5% 736.6% 491.6% Paved or Bare Soil Analysis Area = 0.66 Acres (0.001 sq. miles) Sheet Flow: Shallow Flow: Sheet Flow: Shallow Flow: Wetted Perimeter (ft) Sheet Flow: Shallow Flow: **Note: To decrease Post-development peak flows - increase storage volume being drawdown or infiltrated or lengthen post- Wetted Perimeter (ft) Sheet Flow: Woods Surface Cover Analysis Area = 0.66 Acres (0.001 sq. miles) Telecommunications Reliability Facility Fort Bragg, NC CUMBERLAND County Shallow Flow: Drainage Area # Surface Cover Woods Grass Cape Fear River Basin ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS STORM-EZ Version 1.4 Peak Flow Calcs 9/25/2018 Page 11 of 12 United States Department of Agriculture A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Cumberland County, North Carolina Telecom Reliability (FOUO) Natural Resources Conservation Service June 16, 2017 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nrcs142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require 2 alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface....................................................................................................................2 Soil Map.................................................................................................................. 5 Soil Map................................................................................................................6 Legend..................................................................................................................7 Map Unit Legend..................................................................................................8 Map Unit Descriptions.......................................................................................... 8 Cumberland County, North Carolina...............................................................10 BaD—Blaney loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes......................................10 CaB—Candor sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes..................................................11 Soil Information for All Uses...............................................................................13 Soil Properties and Qualities..............................................................................13 Soil Qualities and Features.............................................................................13 Hydrologic Soil Group (Telecom Reliability (FOUO)).................................. 13 4 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 5 6 Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map 389148038915003891520389154038915603891580389160038916203891640389166038914803891500389152038915403891560389158038916003891620389164038916603891680674880 674900 674920 674940 674960 674980 675000 675020 674880 674900 674920 674940 674960 674980 675000 675020 35° 9' 10'' N 79° 4' 48'' W35° 9' 10'' N79° 4' 42'' W35° 9' 3'' N 79° 4' 48'' W35° 9' 3'' N 79° 4' 42'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84 0 45 90 180 270 Feet 0 10 20 40 60 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,000 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Cumberland County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 17, Sep 19, 2016 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Feb 14, 2011—Mar 3, 2011 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 7 Map Unit Legend Cumberland County, North Carolina (NC051) Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI BaD Blaney loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes 0.0 0.1% CaB Candor sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes 3.2 99.9% Totals for Area of Interest 3.2 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the Custom Soil Resource Report 8 development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha-Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. Custom Soil Resource Report 9 Cumberland County, North Carolina BaD—Blaney loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: w6z3 Elevation: 160 to 660 feet Mean annual precipitation: 38 to 52 inches Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 210 to 245 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Blaney and similar soils: 85 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Blaney Setting Landform: Low hills Landform position (two-dimensional): Shoulder Landform position (three-dimensional): Crest Down-slope shape: Convex Across-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Sandy and loamy marine deposits Typical profile A - 0 to 4 inches: loamy sand E - 4 to 25 inches: loamy sand Bt - 25 to 62 inches: sandy clay loam C - 62 to 80 inches: loamy coarse sand Properties and qualities Slope: 8 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Low (about 4.0 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Loamy Backslope Woodland - PROVISIONAL (F137XY006GA) Hydric soil rating: No Custom Soil Resource Report 10 CaB—Candor sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: w6zj Elevation: 80 to 330 feet Mean annual precipitation: 38 to 55 inches Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 70 degrees F Frost-free period: 210 to 265 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Candor and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Candor Setting Landform: Ridges on marine terraces Landform position (two-dimensional): Shoulder, summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Crest Down-slope shape: Convex Across-slope shape: Convex Parent material: Sandy and loamy marine deposits and/or eolian sands Typical profile A - 0 to 8 inches: sand E - 8 to 26 inches: sand Bt - 26 to 38 inches: loamy sand E' - 38 to 62 inches: sand B't - 62 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam Properties and qualities Slope: 1 to 8 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat excessively drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Very low (about 2.9 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4s Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Dry Sandy Upland Woodland (F137XY001GA) Hydric soil rating: No Custom Soil Resource Report 11 Custom Soil Resource Report 12 Soil Information for All Uses Soil Properties and Qualities The Soil Properties and Qualities section includes various soil properties and qualities displayed as thematic maps with a summary table for the soil map units in the selected area of interest. A single value or rating for each map unit is generated by aggregating the interpretive ratings of individual map unit components. This aggregation process is defined for each property or quality. Soil Qualities and Features Soil qualities are behavior and performance attributes that are not directly measured, but are inferred from observations of dynamic conditions and from soil properties. Example soil qualities include natural drainage, and frost action. Soil features are attributes that are not directly part of the soil. Example soil features include slope and depth to restrictive layer. These features can greatly impact the use and management of the soil. Hydrologic Soil Group (Telecom Reliability (FOUO)) Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. 13 Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Custom Soil Resource Report 14 15 Custom Soil Resource Report Map—Hydrologic Soil Group (Telecom Reliability (FOUO))389148038915003891520389154038915603891580389160038916203891640389166038914803891500389152038915403891560389158038916003891620389164038916603891680674880 674900 674920 674940 674960 674980 675000 675020 674880 674900 674920 674940 674960 674980 675000 675020 35° 9' 10'' N 79° 4' 48'' W35° 9' 10'' N79° 4' 42'' W35° 9' 3'' N 79° 4' 48'' W35° 9' 3'' N 79° 4' 42'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84 0 45 90 180 270 Feet 0 10 20 40 60 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,000 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Cumberland County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 17, Sep 19, 2016 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Feb 14, 2011—Mar 3, 2011 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 16 Table—Hydrologic Soil Group (Telecom Reliability (FOUO)) Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit — Cumberland County, North Carolina (NC051) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI BaD Blaney loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes C 0.0 0.1% CaB Candor sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes A 3.2 99.9% Totals for Area of Interest 3.2 100.0% Rating Options—Hydrologic Soil Group (Telecom Reliability (FOUO)) Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Custom Soil Resource Report 17