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HomeMy WebLinkAboutUnion Athletic Club - 2017-12-29 Stormwater Impact AnalysisUnion County Athletic Complex Stormwater Impact Analysis / December 2017 1 UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX Stormwater Impact Analysis General Description The Union County Athletic Complex facility is located to the southwest of Genesis Drive and northeast of the end of Public Works Drive in Monroe, North Carolina. The proposed development on this site will consist of an athletic complex building, soccer fields, baseball fields, and supporting street, parking, utility, and stormwater management improvements. The proposed development is located within the Catawba River basin with stormwater runoff from the site draining into an East Fork Twelvemile Creek tributary. Development onsite is limited such that the built upon area is less than 24%. Therefore, stormwater management on this site shall meet the stormwater performance standards for low-density development set forth in the North Carolina Administrative Code. These standards are as follows: 15A NCAC 02H .1003 REQUIREMENTS THAT APPLY TO ALL PROJECTS The following requirements shall apply to projects subject to any North Carolina stormwater program set forth in Rule .1001 of this Section. (2)DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW DENSITY PROJECTS.Low density projects shall meet the following minimum design criteria: (a) DENSITY THRESHOLDS. Low density projects shall not exceed the low density development thresholds set forth in the stormwater programs to which they are subject pursuant to Rules .1017, .1019, and .1021 of this Section. For projects subject to the requirements for Non-Coastal High Quality Waters and Outstanding Resource Waters, dwelling unit per acre may be used instead of density to establish low density status for single-family detached residential development as set forth in Rule .1021 in this Section; (b) DISPERSED FLOW. Projects shall be designed to maximize dispersed flow through vegetated areas and minimize channelization of flow; (c) VEGETATED CONVEYANCES. Stormwater that cannot be released as dispersed flow shall be transported by vegetated conveyances. A minimal amount of non-vegetated conveyances for erosion protection or piping for driveways or culverts under a road shall be allowed by the permitting authority when it cannot be avoided. Vegetated conveyances shall meet the following requirements: (i) Side slopes shall be no steeper than 3:1 (horizontal to vertical) unless it is demonstrated to the permitting authority that the soils and vegetation will remain stable in perpetuity based on engineering calculations and on-site soil investigation; and (ii) The conveyance shall be designed so that it does not erode during the peak flow from the 10-year storm as demonstrated by engineering calculations. (d) CURB OUTLET SYSTEMS. Low density projects may use curb and gutter with outlets to convey stormwater to grassed swales or vegetated areas. Requirements for these curb outlet systems shall be as follows: (i) The curb outlets shall be designed such that the swale or vegetated area can carry the peak flow from the 10-year storm at a non-erosive velocity; 2 (ii) The longitudinal slope of the swale or vegetated area shall not exceed five percent, except where not practical due to physical constraints. In these cases, devices to slow the rate of runoff and encourage infiltration to reduce pollutant delivery shall be provided; (iii) The swale's cross-section shall be trapezoidal with a minimum bottom width of two feet; (iv) The side slopes of the swale or vegetated area shall be no steeper than 3:1 (horizontal to vertical); (v) The minimum length of the swale or vegetated area shall be 100 feet; and (vi) Low density projects may use treatment swales designed pursuant to Rule .1061 of this Section in lieu of the requirements specified in Sub-items (i) through (v) of this Item. To meet the above standards, a majority of the runoff onsite is directed to three proposed regenerative stormwater conveyance systems (RSCs) through a series of vegetated swales. The proposed RSCs will drastically slow the rate of runoff to the downstream waterways and encourage infiltration to reduce the water quality impact associated with this development. For the minimal areas unable to be captured by swales and treated using the RSCs, sheet flow is used to encourage infiltration of runoff. Please note that offsite drainage is conveyed through the site using standard piping methods. Calculation Methodology •Rainfall data for the Monroe, NC region is from NOAA Atlas 14. This data describes a depth-duration-frequency (DDF) table describing rainfall depth versus time for varying return periods in the Monroe, NC area. These rainfall depths are input into the meteorological model within PondPack for peak flow rate calculations. Please reference the rainfall data section within this report for additional information. •Using maps contained within the Union County Soil Survey, the on-site soils were determined to be hydrologic soil group (HSG) ‘B’, ‘C’ and ‘D’ soils. Since the method chosen to compute post-development peak flow rates and runoff volumes is dependent upon the soil type, care was taken when selecting the appropriate Soil Conservation Service Curve Number (SCS CN). •To be conservative, the post-development times of concentration were assumed to be 5 minutes. •The post-development cover conditions were determined from the proposed construction drawings. •The on- and off-site topography information used in the analysis is from a survey by the John R. McAdams Company, Inc. and available Monroe GIS data. •PondPack Version V8i, by Bentley Systems, Inc., was used in determining the pre- & post-development peak flow rates for the 10-year storm events, as well as routing calculations for the proposed stormwater management facilities. •North American Green Erosion Control Materials Design Software (ECMDS) Version 5.0 by Tensar was used in the assigning of liner materials for each treatment swale. 3 •The design and specifications of the regenerative stormwater conveyances were prepared using the Regenerative Step Pool Storm Conveyance (SPSC) Design Guidelines provided by Anne Arundel County, Maryland. These design guidelines can be accessed through http://www.aacounty.org/DPW/Watershed/StepPoolStormConveyance.cfm Conclusion If the development on this tract is built as proposed within this report, then the requirements set forth by the State of North Carolina will be met without additional stormwater management facilities. However, modifications to the proposed development may require that this analysis be revised. Some modifications that would require this analysis to be revised include: 1.The proposed site impervious surface exceeds the amount accounted for in this report. 2.The post-development watershed breaks change significantly from those used to prepare this report. The above modifications may result in the assumptions within this report becoming invalid. The computations within this report will need to be revisited if any of the above conditions become apparent as development of the proposed site moves forward. 1 MISCELLANEOUS SITE INFORMATION 2 WATERSHED SOILS INFORMATION 5 REGENERATIVE STORMWATER CONVEYANCE CALCULATIONS 3 POST-DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS 4 SWALE DESIGN CALCULATIONS UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX UAC-15000 MISCELLANEOUS SITE INFORMATION Esri, HERE, DeLorme, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors 0 500 1,000250Feet1 inch = 500 feet ¯UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX SITE AERIAL MAPPROJECT #: UAC-15000MONROE, NORTH CAROLINA Copyright:© 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed 0 2,000 4,0001,000 Feet1 inch = 2,000 feet ¯UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX USGS TOPO MAPPROJECT #: UAC-15000MONROE, NORTH CAROLINA NC DENR - DIVISON OF WATER RESOURCES Name of Stream Description Class Class Date Index No. 2B .0300 . 0308 CATAWBA RIVER BASIN Eagle Branch (Watt Lake, Eagle Lake) B 03/01/62 11-137-4-2-(1)From source to Dam at Eagle Lake Eagle Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-4-2-(2)From Dam at Eagle Lake to Coffey Creek Maynard Lake C 09/01/74 11-137-4-3Entire lake and connecting stream to Coffey Creek Moody Lake C 09/01/74 11-137-4-4Entire lake and connecting stream to Coffey Creek Johnson Lake C 09/01/74 11-137-4-5Entire lake and connecting stream to Coffey Creek Spratt Lake C 09/01/74 11-137-5Entire lake and connecting stream to Sugar Creek Kings Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-6From source to Sugar Creek McCullough Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-7From source to Sugar Creek Little Sugar Creek C 09/01/74 11-137-8From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line Dairy Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-8-1From source to Little Sugar Creek Brier Creek C 08/01/85 11-137-8-2From source to Little Sugar Creek Edwards Branch C 03/01/77 11-137-8-2-1From source to Brier Creek Little Hope Creek C 08/01/85 11-137-8-3From source to Little Sugar Creek McAlpine Creek (Waverly Lake)C 09/01/74 11-137-9From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line Campbell Creek C 09/01/74 11-137-9-1From source to McAlpine Creek Irvins Creek (McEwen Lake)C 09/01/74 11-137-9-2From source to McAlpine Creek Lake Windermere and Chillis Lake C 09/01/74 11-137-9-3Entire lakes and connecting streams to McAlpine Creek Fourmile Creek C 09/01/74 11-137-9-4From source to McAlpine Creek Rocky Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-9-4-1From source to Fourmile Creek Lake Providence C 09/01/74 11-137-9-4-1-1Entire lake and connecting stream to Rocky Branch McMullen Creek C 08/01/85 11-137-9-5From source to McAlpine Creek Steele Creek C 09/01/74 11-137-10From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line Walker Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-10-1From source to Steele Creek Polk Ditch C 09/01/74 11-137-10-1-1From source to Walker Branch Blankmanship Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-10-2From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line Clems Branch C 09/01/74 11-137-11From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line Twelvemile Creek C 03/01/62 11-138From source to North Carolina-South Carolina State Line West Fork Twelvemile Creek C 09/01/74 11-138-1From source to Twelvemile Creeek Culvert Branch C 09/01/74 11-138-1-1From source to West Fork Twelvemile Creek Mundys Run C 09/01/74 11-138-1-2From source to West Fork Twelvemile Creek East Fork Twelvemile Creek C 09/01/74 11-138-2From source to Twelvemile Creek Molly Branch C 09/01/74 11-138-2-1From source to East Fork Twelvemile Creek 31 Legend Cross-Sections Base Flood Elevations Flood Hazard Zones 1% Annual Chance Flood Regulatory Floodway Special Floodway Area of Undetermined Flood Hazard 0.2% Annual C hance Flood Future C onditions 1% Annual ChanceFlood H azard Area with R educed Risk Due to Levee LO MRs Effective Map Panels Digital Data Unmodernized Maps Unmapped USGS The National Map: Orthoimagery National Flood Hazard Layer FIRMette 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000250Feet Ü80°38'43.49"W 35°1'36.17"N 80°38'4.52"W 35°1'5.52"N Date: 5/31/2017 Tim e: 3:09:45 PM This map complies with FEMA’s standards for the use ofdigital flood maps. The flood hazard information isderived directly from the authoritative NFHL web servicesprovided by FEMA. The base map shown complies withFEMA’s base map accuracy standards. The NFHL is a living database, updated daily, and thismap represents a snapshot of information at a specifictime. Flood risks are dynamic and can change frequently due toa variety of factors, including weather patterns, erosion,and new development. FEMA flood maps are continuallyupdated through a variety of processes. Users shouldalways verify through the Map Service Center(http://msc.fema.gov) or the Community Map Repositorythat they have the current effective information. NFH L maps should not be created for unmapped orunmodernized areas. UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX UAC-15000 WATERSHED SOILS INFORMATION Hydrologic Soil Group—Union County, North Carolina (Property Line) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/31/2017 Page 1 of 43875200387530038754003875500387560038757003875800387590038752003875300387540038755003875600387570038758003875900532300532400532500532600532700532800532900533000533100533200533300 532300 532400 532500 532600 532700 532800 532900 533000 533100 533200 533300 35° 1' 31'' N 80° 38' 47'' W35° 1' 31'' N80° 38' 2'' W35° 1' 7'' N 80° 38' 47'' W35° 1' 7'' N 80° 38' 2'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84 0 250 500 1000 1500 Feet 0 50 100 200 300 Meters Map Scale: 1:5,270 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Union County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 16, Sep 20, 2016 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Feb 11, 2011—Feb 13, 2011 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Hydrologic Soil Group—Union County, North Carolina (Property Line) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/31/2017 Page 2 of 4 Hydrologic Soil Group Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit — Union County, North Carolina (NC179) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI BdB2 Badin channery silty clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded C 9.8 19.4% BdC2 Badin channery silty clay loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded C 8.6 17.1% ChA Chewacla silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded B/D 4.9 9.8% CmB Cid channery silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes D 17.7 35.3% CnB Cid-Urban land complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes D 0.0 0.0% GsB Goldston-Badin complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes D 0.3 0.6% MeB2 Mecklenburg sandy clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded C 0.4 0.9% MhA Misenheimer-Cid complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes C/D 0.7 1.3% TaB Tarrus gravelly silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes B 0.4 0.7% WyB Wynott gravelly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes D 7.4 14.8% Totals for Area of Interest 50.3 100.0% Hydrologic Soil Group—Union County, North Carolina Property Line Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/31/2017 Page 3 of 4 Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Hydrologic Soil Group—Union County, North Carolina Property Line Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/31/2017 Page 4 of 4 UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX UAC-15000 POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI INPUT SUMMARY Total Area Subbasin ID Impervious Open Wooded Pond Total Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots Total [acres]SCS CN Tc [min] 1A 4.39 3.00 0.00 0.00 7.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.39 90 5.00 1B 0.04 6.01 0.00 0.00 6.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.05 80 5.00 2A 0.86 0.58 0.00 0.00 1.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.44 90 5.00 2B 2.45 1.60 0.00 0.00 4.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.05 89 5.00 2C 0.91 7.95 0.00 0.00 8.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.86 78 5.00 3A 0.15 1.71 0.00 0.00 1.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.86 81 5.00 3B 0.01 1.34 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.35 80 5.00 3C 0.00 3.92 0.00 0.00 3.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.92 79 5.00 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.98 0.90 0.00 0.00 14.03 3.88 3.88 87 5.00 Bypass 3.17 12.21 0.00 0.00 15.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.37 83 5.00 Totals 11.98 38.32 0.00 0.00 50.29 2.98 0.90 0.00 0.00 14.03 3.88 54.17 POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC SUMMARY Onsite Area [acres]Offsite Area [acres] Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:1A SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =47% HSG 'D' =53% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 77 Wooded 74 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 85 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 42,429 0.97 9,271 0.21 139,743 3.21 0 0.00 191,443 4.39 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 191,443 4.39 77 130,470 3.00 74 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 77 0 0.00 74 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 85 0 0.00 Total Area =321,913 sf =7.39 acres Composite SCS CN =90 % Impervious =59.47% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Onsite Open Onsite Wooded Onsite Pond Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition - Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road Totals Assume 38% impervious Offsite Pond - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition - Contributing Area Onsite Impervious Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:1B SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =0% HSG 'D' =100% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 80 Wooded 77 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 87 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 0 0.00 1,530 0.04 0 0.00 0 0.00 1,530 0.04 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 1,530 0.04 80 261,972 6.01 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 80 0 0.00 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 87 0 0.00 Total Area =263,502 sf =6.05 acres Composite SCS CN =80 % Impervious =0.58% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:2A SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =15% HSG 'D' =85% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 79 Wooded 76 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 86 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 37,543 0.86 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 37,543 0.86 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 37,543 0.86 79 25,186 0.58 76 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 79 0 0.00 76 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 86 0 0.00 Total Area =62,729 sf =1.44 acres Composite SCS CN =90 % Impervious =59.85% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:2B SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =75% HSG 'D' =25% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 76 Wooded 72 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 84 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 48,188 1.11 9,129 0.21 49,290 1.13 0 0.00 106,607 2.45 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 106,607 2.45 76 69,800 1.60 72 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 76 0 0.00 72 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 84 0 0.00 Total Area =176,407 sf =4.05 acres Composite SCS CN =89 % Impervious =60.43% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:2C SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =79% HSG 'D' =21% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 75 Wooded 71 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 84 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 1,049 0.02 13,930 0.32 24,855 0.57 0 0.00 39,834 0.91 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 39,834 0.91 75 346,283 7.95 71 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 75 0 0.00 71 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 84 0 0.00 Total Area =386,117 sf =8.86 acres Composite SCS CN =78 % Impervious =10.32% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:3A SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =0% HSG 'D' =100% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 80 Wooded 77 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 87 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 5,035 0.12 1,325 0.03 0 0.00 0 0.00 6,360 0.15 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 6,360 0.15 80 74,536 1.71 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 80 0 0.00 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 87 0 0.00 Total Area =80,896 sf =1.86 acres Composite SCS CN =81 % Impervious =7.86% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:3B SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =0% HSG 'D' =100% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 80 Wooded 77 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 87 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 0 0.00 386 0.01 0 0.00 0 0.00 386 0.01 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 386 0.01 80 58,336 1.34 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 80 0 0.00 77 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 87 0 0.00 Total Area =58,722 sf =1.35 acres Composite SCS CN =80 % Impervious =0.66% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:3C SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =14% HSG 'D' =86% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 79 Wooded 76 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 86 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 0 0.00 79 170,880 3.92 76 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 79 0 0.00 76 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 86 0 0.00 Total Area =170,880 sf =3.92 acres Composite SCS CN =79 % Impervious =0.00% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:4 SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =0% HSG 'C' =37% HSG 'D' =63% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 78 Wooded 74 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 86 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 0 0.00 78 0 0.00 74 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 129,614 2.98 78 39,292 0.90 74 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 86 611,049 14.03 Total Area =779,955 sf =17.91 acres Composite SCS CN =87 % Impervious =46.39% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Assume 38% impervious Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road Totals POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition - Project Name: Union County Athlethic Complex Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI Subbasin ID:Bypass SCS CURVE NUMBER (REF: TR-55 and NRCS Web Soil Survey). HSG Impervious Open Wooded Pond 1/4-ac Lots A 98 39 30 100 61 B 98 61 55 100 75 C 98 74 70 100 83 D 98 80 77 100 87 HSG 'A' =0% HSG 'B' =3% HSG 'C' =15% HSG 'D' =82% Cover Composite Condition SCS CN Impervious 98 Open 79 Wooded 75 Pond 100 1/4-ac Lots 86 WATERSHED BREAKDOWN Area Area [sf][acres] 101,032 2.32 24,248 0.56 0 0.00 12,691 0.29 137,971 3.17 Composite Area Area SCS CN [sf][acres] 98 137,971 3.17 79 531,695 12.21 75 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 98 0 0.00 79 0 0.00 75 0 0.00 100 0 0.00 86 0 0.00 Total Area =669,666 sf =15.37 acres Composite SCS CN =83 % Impervious =20.60% TIME OF CONCENTRATION (REF: SCS Segmental Approach, TR-55). Time of Concentration =5.00 minutes SCS Lag Time =3.00 minutes Assume 38% impervious Offsite 1/4-ac Lots Assume 38% impervious Totals Contributing Area Parking Sidewalk / Concrete Buildings Road Offsite Open Assume good condition Offsite Wooded Assume good condition Offsite Pond - Onsite Wooded Assume good condition Onsite Pond - Offsite Impervious - Contributing Area Comments Onsite Impervious - Onsite Open Assume good condition - POST DEVELOPMENT HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Comments - Assume good condition Assume good condition 4 Bypass 3C 3B 3A 2C 2B 2A1B1A POA 4 POA 1B POA 2C POA 3C POA 3B POA 2B POA 3A POA 2A POA 1A Bypass 12/7/2017UAC15000.ppc J. MattinglyUnion County Athletic Complex Subsection: Master Network Summary Catchments Summary Peak Flow (ft³/s) Time to Peak (min) Hydrograph Volume (ac-ft) Return Event (years) ScenarioLabel 46.87721.002.5751010 Year Flow1A 29.99721.001.5981010 Year Flow1B 9.13721.000.5021010 Year Flow2A 25.19721.001.3751010 Year Flow2B 41.27721.002.2011010 Year Flow2C 9.49721.000.5061010 Year Flow3A 6.69721.000.3571010 Year Flow3B 18.85721.001.0041010 Year Flow3C 82.95721.004.4331010 Year FlowBypass Node Summary Peak Flow (ft³/s) Time to Peak (min) Hydrograph Volume (ac-ft) Return Event (years) ScenarioLabel 82.95721.004.4331010 Year FlowBypass 76.85721.004.1731010 Year FlowPOA 1A 29.99721.001.5981010 Year FlowPOA 1B 75.59721.004.0781010 Year FlowPOA 2A 66.46721.003.5761010 Year FlowPOA 2B 41.27721.002.2011010 Year FlowPOA 2C 35.03721.001.8671010 Year FlowPOA 3A 25.54721.001.3611010 Year FlowPOA 3B 18.85721.001.0041010 Year FlowPOA 3C 12/7/2017UAC15000.ppc J. MattinglyUnion County Athletic Complex UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX UAC-15000 SWALE DESIGN CALCULATIONS Project Name: Union Athletic Club Date:12/7/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI RELEASE RATE MANAGEMENT RESULTS Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 76.85 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 29.99 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 75.59 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 66.46 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 41.27 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 35.03 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 25.54 Flow Return Period [cfs] 10-Year 18.85 POINT OF ANALYSIS #3B POINT OF ANALYSIS #3 POINT OF ANALYSIS #2C POINT OF ANALYSIS #2B SUMMARY OF RESULTS POINT OF ANALYSIS #1A POINT OF ANALYSIS #1B POINT OF ANALYSIS #2A POINT OF ANALYSIS #3A Project Name: Union Athletic Club Date:12/8/2017 Project Number:UAC-15000 Calculated By: J. Mattingly, EI CHANNEL 1A SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =13.44 acres Design Impervious Area =4.43 acres % Impervious =33.0% Design Discharge =76.85 cfs Channel Slope =3% Right Side Slope =3 Left Side Slope =3 Bottom Width =2 Velocity =5.86 ft/s Channel Lining =SC250 CHANNEL 1B SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =6.05 acres Design Impervious Area =0.04 acres % Impervious =0.6% Design Discharge =29.99 cfs Channel Slope =1.0% Right Side Slope =3 Left Side Slope =3 Bottom Width =2 Velocity =3.58 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN SUMMARY OF RESULTS CHANNEL 2A SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =14.35 acres Design Impervious Area =4.22 acres % Impervious =29.4% Design Discharge =75.59 cfs Channel Slope =1% Right Side Slope =2 Left Side Slope =2 Bottom Width =4 Velocity =5.85 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN CHANNEL 2B SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =12.91 acres Design Impervious Area =3.36 acres % Impervious =26.0% Design Discharge =66.46 cfs Channel Slope =1% Right Side Slope =2.5 Left Side Slope =2.5 Bottom Width =2 Velocity =5.74 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN CHANNEL 2C SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =8.86 acres Design Impervious Area =0.91 acres % Impervious =10.3% Design Discharge =41.27 cfs Channel Slope =1.25% Right Side Slope =3 Left Side Slope =3 Bottom Width =2 Velocity =4.42 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN CHANNEL 3A SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =7.13 acres Design Impervious Area =0.15 acres % Impervious =2.2% Design Discharge =35.03 cfs Channel Slope =1% Right Side Slope =2 Left Side Slope =2 Bottom Width =2 Velocity =4.41 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN CHANNEL 3B SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =5.27 acres Design Impervious Area =0.01 acres % Impervious =0.2% Design Discharge =25.54 cfs Channel Slope =1% Right Side Slope =2 Left Side Slope =2 Bottom Width =1 Velocity =4.06 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN CHANNEL 3C SUMMARY Design Drainage Area =3.92 acres Design Impervious Area =0.00 acres % Impervious =0.0% Design Discharge =18.85 cfs Channel Slope =1% Right Side Slope =3 Left Side Slope =3 Bottom Width =1 Velocity =3.26 ft/s Channel Lining =S150BN UNION COUNTY ATHLETIC COMPLEX UAC-15000 REGENERATIVE STORMWATER CONVEYANCE DESIGN CALCULATIONS Project Description Friction Method Manning Formula Solve For Normal Depth Input Data Roughness Coefficient 0.069 Channel Slope 0.05000 ft/ft Left Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Right Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Bottom Width 12.00 ft Discharge 77.00 ft³/s Results Normal Depth 1.12 ft Flow Area 17.16 ft² WettedPerimeter 19.07 ft Hydraulic Radius 0.90 ft Top Width 18.71 ft Critical Depth 0.99 ft Critical Slope 0.07561 ft/ft Velocity 4.49 ft/s Velocity Head 0.31 ft Specific Energy 1.43 ft Froude Number 0.83 Flow Type Subcritical GVF Input Data Downstream Depth 0.00 ft Length 0.00 ft Number Of Steps 0 GVF Output Data Upstream Depth 0.00 ft Profile Description Profile Headloss 0.00 ft Downstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Upstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Normal Depth 1.12 ft Critical Depth 0.99 ft Channel Slope 0.05000 ft/ft Critical Slope 0.07561 ft/ft Worksheet for Trapezoidal Channel - Riffle RSC 1 12/14/2017 3:03:35 PM Bentley Systems, Inc.Bentley FlowMaster V8i (SELECTseries 1) [08.11.01.03] 27 Siemons Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA +1-203-755-1666 1of1Page Project Description Friction Method Manning Formula Solve For Normal Depth Input Data Roughness Coefficient 0.069 Channel Slope 0.05000 ft/ft Left Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Right Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Bottom Width 12.00 ft Discharge 76.00 ft³/s Results Normal Depth 1.11 ft Flow Area 17.00 ft² WettedPerimeter 19.02 ft Hydraulic Radius 0.89 ft Top Width 18.66 ft Critical Depth 0.99 ft Critical Slope 0.07578 ft/ft Velocity 4.47 ft/s Velocity Head 0.31 ft Specific Energy 1.42 ft Froude Number 0.83 Flow Type Subcritical GVF Input Data Downstream Depth 0.00 ft Length 0.00 ft Number Of Steps 0 GVF Output Data Upstream Depth 0.00 ft Profile Description Profile Headloss 0.00 ft Downstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Upstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Normal Depth 1.11 ft Critical Depth 0.99 ft Channel Slope 0.05000 ft/ft Critical Slope 0.07578 ft/ft Worksheet for Trapezoidal Channel - Riffle RSC 2 12/14/2017 3:03:58 PM Bentley Systems, Inc.Bentley FlowMaster V8i (SELECTseries 1) [08.11.01.03] 27 Siemons Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA +1-203-755-1666 1of1Page Project Description Friction Method Manning Formula Solve For Normal Depth Input Data Roughness Coefficient 0.069 Channel Slope 0.02500 ft/ft Left Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Right Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Bottom Width 12.00 ft Discharge 36.00 ft³/s Results Normal Depth 0.88 ft Flow Area 12.96 ft² WettedPerimeter 17.59 ft Hydraulic Radius 0.74 ft Top Width 17.31 ft Critical Depth 0.62 ft Critical Slope 0.08632 ft/ft Velocity 2.78 ft/s Velocity Head 0.12 ft Specific Energy 1.00 ft Froude Number 0.57 Flow Type Subcritical GVF Input Data Downstream Depth 0.00 ft Length 0.00 ft Number Of Steps 0 GVF Output Data Upstream Depth 0.00 ft Profile Description Profile Headloss 0.00 ft Downstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Upstream Velocity Infinity ft/s Normal Depth 0.88 ft Critical Depth 0.62 ft Channel Slope 0.02500 ft/ft Critical Slope 0.08632 ft/ft Worksheet for Trapezoidal Channel - Riffle RSC 3 12/14/2017 3:04:24 PM Bentley Systems, Inc.Bentley FlowMaster V8i (SELECTseries 1) [08.11.01.03] 27 Siemons Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA +1-203-755-1666 1of1Page τb = γ*y*Sf Channel Left Bank Right Bank ft ft ft ft Left Bank Right Bank Left Bank Right Bank Left Bank Right Bank lb/ft3 lb/ft2 lb/ft2 lb/ft2 1 10-yr 0.05 1.12 1.12 0 12 10.7 3 3 3 3 0.85 0.85 62.4 3.49 2.97 2.97 2 10-yr 0.05 1.11 1.11 0 12 10.8 3 3 3 3 0.85 0.85 62.4 3.46 2.94 2.94 3 10-yr 0.025 0.88 0.88 0 12 13.6 3 3 3 3 0.85 0.85 62.4 1.37 1.17 1.17 WSELSfXS Depth, y τs = Ks*γ*y*SfγWidth b Side-Slope 1:Z KsInter Side-Slope mWidth- Depth b/y Channel InvertScenarioProfile ERDC TN-EMRRP SR-29 5 Table 2. Permissible Shear and Velocity for Selected Lining Materials1 Boundary Category Boundary Type Permissible Shear Stress (lb/sq ft) Permissible Velocity (ft/sec) Citation(s) Soils Fine colloidal sand 0.02 - 0.03 1.5 A Sandy loam (noncolloidal) 0.03 - 0.04 1.75 A Alluvial silt (noncolloidal) 0.045 - 0.05 2 A Silty loam (noncolloidal) 0.045 - 0.05 1.75 – 2.25 A Firm loam 0.075 2.5 A Fine gravels 0.075 2.5 A Stiff clay 0.26 3 – 4.5 A, F Alluvial silt (colloidal) 0.26 3.75 A Graded loam to cobbles 0.38 3.75 A Graded silts to cobbles 0.43 4 A Shales and hardpan 0.67 6 A Gravel/Cobble 1-in. 0.33 2.5 – 5 A 2-in. 0.67 3 – 6 A 6-in. 2.0 4 – 7.5 A 12-in. 4.0 5.5 – 12 A Vegetation Class A turf 3.7 6 – 8 E, N Class B turf 2.1 4 - 7 E, N Class C turf 1.0 3.5 E, N Long native grasses 1.2 – 1.7 4 – 6 G, H, L, N Short native and bunch grass 0.7 - 0.95 3 – 4 G, H, L, N Reed plantings 0.1-0.6 N/A E, N Hardwood tree plantings 0.41-2.5 N/A E, N Temporary Degradable RECPs Jute net 0.45 1 – 2.5 E, H, M Straw with net 1.5 – 1.65 1 – 3 E, H, M Coconut fiber with net 2.25 3 – 4 E, M Fiberglass roving 2.00 2.5 – 7 E, H, M Non-Degradable RECPs Unvegetated 3.00 5 – 7 E, G, M Partially established 4.0-6.0 7.5 – 15 E, G, M Fully vegetated 8.00 8 – 21 F, L, M Riprap 6 – in. d50 2.5 5 – 10 H 9 – in. d50 3.8 7 – 11 H 12 – in. d50 5.1 10 – 13 H 18 – in. d50 7.6 12 – 16 H 24 – in. d50 10.1 14 – 18 E Soil Bioengineering Wattles 0.2 – 1.0 3 C, I, J, N Reed fascine 0.6-1.25 5 E Coir roll 3 - 5 8 E, M, N Vegetated coir mat 4 - 8 9.5 E, M, N Live brush mattress (initial) 0.4 – 4.1 4 B, E, I Live brush mattress (grown) 3.90-8.2 12 B, C, E, I, N Brush layering (initial/grown) 0.4 – 6.25 12 E, I, N Live fascine 1.25-3.10 6 – 8 C, E, I, J Live willow stakes 2.10-3.10 3 – 10 E, N, O Hard Surfacing Gabions 10 14 – 19 D Concrete 12.5 >18 H 1 Ranges of values generally reflect multiple sources of data or different testing conditions. A. Chang, H.H. (1988). F. Julien, P.Y. (1995). K. Sprague, C.J. (1999). B. Florineth. (1982) G. Kouwen, N.; Li, R. M.; and Simons , D.B., (1980). L. Temple, D.M. (1980). C. Gerstgraser, C. (1998). H. Norman, J. N. (1975). M. TXDOT (1999) D. Goff, K. (1999). I. Schiechtl, H. M. and R. Stern. (1996). N. Data from Author (2001) E. Gray, D.H., and Sotir, R.B. (1996). J. Schoklitsch, A. (1937). O. USACE (1997). UNITED IN OUR PURSUIT OF YOUR VISION, WE WILL LEVERAGE OUR KNOWLEDGE, OFFERINGS AND CULTURE TO CREATE MEANINGFUL EXPERIENCES. 1. 800. 733. 5646 www.mcadamsco.com > Durham, NC Headquarters 2905 Meridian Parkway Durham, NC 27713 > Charlotte, NC 3436 Toringdon Way Suite 110 Charlotte, NC 28277