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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0088455_Draft_Permit_20240305ROY COOPER Governor ELIZABETH S. BISER Secretary RICHARD E. ROGERS, JR. Director M STAT3o,,� o D NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality March 5, 2024 Mr. Jonathon Himsworth, Plant Superintendent City of Jacksonville P.O. Box 128 Jacksonville, NC 28540 Subject: Draft NPDES Permit NCO088455 New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP Class PCNC Physical Chemical WPCS Onslow County Dear Permittee: The Division has reviewed your request to renew the subject permit. Enclosed with this letter is a copy of the draft permit for your facility. Please review this draft carefully to ensure your thorough understanding of the information, conditions, and requirements it contains. The draft permit includes the following significant changes from the existing permit: ➢ Updated the maximum, monthly average wastewater discharge on the Supplement to Permit Cover Sheet ➢ Added the chemical usage list at the water treatment plant to the Supplement to Permit Cover Sheet ➢ Turbidity limits in Part I. A. (1) have been removed as the receiving waters are not impaired for turbidity. Monitoring is retained. ➢ The parameter Duration of Discharge was added to the table in Part I. A. (1) since it can now be entered into eDMR. ➢ The parameter Total Copper was added to the table in Part I. A. (1.) for monitoring since the segment of the New River to which your facility discharges is impaired for Copper. ➢ The parameters Uranium, Total Alpha, Total Beta, Total Radium, Total Chromium, Total Cyanide, Bromide, Fluoride, Nitrate -Nitrite, Total Nitrogen Organic, Sulfate, Sulfide, Sulfite, Total Iron, Total Magnesium, and Total Manganese have been added for monitoring in Part I. A. (1) due to being marked "believed present" in the application. These parameters were designated as believed present, since they were previously detected in your facility's intake water. The Division has concluded that after a minimum of 12 samples have been collected over a 12-month period the permittee may request that the Division reevaluate monitoring frequencies for these parameters. If the parameters have consistently produced no -detect results this reevaluation may lead to the removal of the monitoring requirement for these parameters. ➢ Updated Whole Effluent Toxicity testing language in Part L A. (2). ➢ Updated eDMR language for electronic data submission in Part I. A. (3). The segment of the New River to which your facility discharges is listed as an impaired stream on North Carolina's 303 (d) list. Currently, the stream does not meet all water quality standards. If the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources D E Q 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1617 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 NORTH CAROLINA 919.707.9000 DeperlmeM ut Emlmnwiftl Duali� Page 2 of 2 NPDES Permit NCO088455 limitations in the current permits for facilities discharging to this segment of the New River do not result in improved water quality, removal of discharges may be necessary for the health of the stream. The NPDES standard conditions (Parts II, III, and IV) that are a part of the permit are not included in this draft document (cover, map, and Part I). The conditions are the same as in your current permit except that agency and division names have been updated. The latest version is available at https://bit.ly/3k5NFaL and can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF file. With this notification, the Division will solicit public comment on this draft permit by publishing a notice in newspapers having circulation in the general Onslow County area, per EPA requirements. Please provide your comments, if any, to me at the e-mail address below no later than 30 days after receiving this draft permit. Following the 30-day public comment period, the Division will review all pertinent comments and take appropriate action prior to issuing a final permit. If you have questions concerning the draft, please contact me at caroline.robinsongdeq.nc. _ og_v. Sincerely, Environmental Specialist II NPDES Compliance and Expedited Permitting cc: NPDES Files Wilmington Regional Office Aquatic Toxicology Unit Permit NCO088455 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES PERMIT TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the City of Jacksonville is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP 177 New Frontier Way Jacksonville, NC 28546 Onslow County to receiving waters designated as the New River in subbasin 03-05-02 of the White Oak River Basin in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, II, III, and IV hereof. This permit shall become effective This permit and authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on April 30, 2029. If the permittee intends to continue to discharge at the facility beyond the term of this permit, a renewal application must be submitted no later than November 1, 2028 (180 days before the expiration of this permit). Signed this day John E. Hennessy, Section Chief Regional Operations Division of Water Resources By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission Page 1 of 8 Permit NCO088455 SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET All previous NPDES permits issued to this facility, whether for operation or discharge are hereby revoked. As of this permit issuance, any previously issued permit bearing this number is no longer effective. Therefore, the exclusive authority to operate and discharge from this facility arises under the permit conditions, requirements, terms, and provisions included herein. The City of Jacksonville is hereby authorized to: 1. Continue to operate a drinking -water treatment plant with a discharge of reject water from nano - filtration. This water treatment plant currently has a design potable flow rate of 4 MGD and a maximum, monthly average wastewater discharge of approximately 0.862 MGD. Water and wastewater treatment consists of: • Eight (8) cartridge filters • Scale inhibitor • Eight (8) nanofiltration units • Degasifier Chemical usage consists of. • Sodium Hydroxide • Sodium Hypochlorite • Zinc Orthophosphate • Antiscalant • Sulfuric Acid This facility is located at the New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP, 177 New Frontier Way in Jacksonville, Onslow County. 2. Discharge from said treatment works at the location specified on the attached map via Outfall 001 into the New River [Stream Segment: 19-(7)], a waterbody currently classified SB NSW within subbasin 03-05-02 [HUC: 030203020105] of the White Oak River Basin. Page 2 of 8 Permit NCO088455 PART I. Class PCNC Physical Chemical Water Pollution Control System [15A NCAC 08G. 0302] A. (L) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS [15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.] During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until permit expiration, the Permittee is authorized to discharge nano -filtration reject water from Outfall 001. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored' by the Permittee as specified below: PARAMETER [Parameter Code] LIMITS MONITORING REQUIREMENTS Monthly Average Daily I Maximum Measurement Frequency Sample Type Sample Location' Flow3 MGD 500501 Monitor & Report Continuous RecordinL Effluent Duration of Discharge Hours 813811 Monitor & Report Continuous Recording Effluent Dissolved Oxygen (mg/L) [00300] Monitor & Report 2/ Month Grab Effluent, U&D Salinity (ppth) [00480] Monitor & Report 2/ Month Grab Effluent, U&D Conductivity (µmhos/cm) [00094] Monitor & Report 2/ Month Grab Effluent, U&D pH [004001 6.8 s.u. < pH < 8.5 s.u. Weekly Grab Effluent pH [004001 Weekly Grab U & D Total Copper (µg/L) [01042] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Residual Chlorine [50060] (gg/L)' 13 µg/L Weekly Grab Effluent Total Dissolved Solids (mg/L) 70295 Monitor & Report 2/ Month Grab Effluent Turbidity TU 00070 Monitor & Report 2/ Month Grab Effluent Total Chloride (mg/L) [00940] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Ammonia Nitrogen (mg/L) [C0610] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Nitrogen (TN) (mg/L) [C0600] (April 1 — October 31 5.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent Total Nitrogen (TN) (mg/L) [C0600] (November 1 — May 31 10.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent Total Phosphorus (TP) (m /L [C06651 0.5 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent Uranium5 [22708] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Alpha 5 [82077] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Betas 03520 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Radium' [115031 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Chromium' [CO0341 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Cyanide' 00720 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Bromides [71870] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Fluorides 00951 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Nitrate -nitrites 00630 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Organic Nitrogen 5 [006051 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Sulfate SOa s [00945] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Sulfide S 5 [007451 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Sulfite S03 5 [00740] Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Total Irons [0104511 Monitor & Report I Monthly I Grab I Effluent Total Ma nesiums 00927 Monitor & Report I Monthly I Grab I Effluent Page 3 of 8 Permit NCO088455 Total Manganese' 01055 Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent Whole Effluent Toxicity' [TGP3E] Monitor & Report Quarterly Grab Effluent Footnotes- 1. The permittee shall begin submitting discharge monitoring reports electronically using the Division's eDMR system [see A. (3)]. 2. E is effluent, U is located at least 50 feet upstream from the discharge location, and D is located at least 100 feet downstream of the discharge location. 3. Total daily discharge should be reported in the DMR. 4. Limit and monitoring requirements apply only if the facility adds chlorine or chlorine derivatives to water that is eventually discharged. The Division shall consider all effluent TRC values reported below 50 µg/L to be in compliance with the permit. However, the Permittee shall continue to record and submit all values reported by a North Carolina certified laboratory (including field certified), even if these values fall below 50 µg/L. 5. Monitoring for Uranium, Total Alpha, Total Beta, Total Radium, Total Chromium, Total Cyanide, Bromide, Fluoride, Nitrate -Nitrite, Total Nitrogen Organic, Sulfate, Sulfide, Sulfite, Total Iron, Total Magnesium, and Total Manganese: After a minimum of 12 samples have been collected over a 12-month period, the permittee may request that the Division reevaluate monitoring frequencies for these parameters. If the parameters have consistently produced non -detect results this reevaluation may lead to removal of the monitoring requirement for these parameters. 6. Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Testing using Mysid shrimp at 10%; March, June, September and December; refer to Section A (2). All samples collected should be from a representative discharge event. THERE SHALL BE NO DISCHARGE OF FLOATING SOLIDS OR VISIBLE FOAM IN OTHER THAN TRACE AMOUNTS. A. (2.) CHRONIC TOXICITY PASS/FAIL PERMIT MONITORING (QUARTERLY) [15A NCAC 02B .0500 et seq.] [15A NCAC 02B .0200 et seq.] The effluent discharge shall at no time exhibit observable inhibition of growth or significant mortality to Mysidopsis Bahia at an effluent concentration of 10%. The permit holder shall perform at a minimum, quarterly monitoring using procedures described below to establish compliance with the permit condition. The tests will be performed during the months of March, June, September, and December. These months signify the first month of each three-month toxicity testing quarter assigned to the facility. Effluent sampling for this testing must be obtained during representative effluent discharge and shall be performed at the NPDES permitted final effluent discharge below all treatment processes. The test procedure will be based on EPA Method 1007.0, Mysid, Mysidopsis Bahia, Survival, Growth, and Fecundity Test, as described in Short -Term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Marine and Estuarine Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014. The procedure will be performed as written with the following exceptions: • The test treatments will consist of a control and a 10 % effluent concentration. • Mortality for pass/fail tests will be evaluated using the t test described in Section 11.3 in Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents to Freshwater and Marine Organisms, Fifth Edition. EPA-821-R-02-012, October 2002, applying an alpha level of 0.05. Page 4 of 8 Permit NCO088455 • The growth endpoint for pass/fail tests will be determined using Appendix G of Short - Term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Marine and Estuarine Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014, October 2002, applying an alpha level of 0.01. • Mortality and growth endpoints for multiple -concentration tests will be determined using hypothesis testing as described in EPA Method 1007.0, Mysid, Mysidopsis Bahia, Survival, Growth, and Fecundity Test, as described in Short -Term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Marine and Estuarine Organisms, Third Edition, EPA-821-R-02-014, October 2002. • Fecundity will not be evaluated. All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit condition will be entered electronically using the Division's eDMR system for the months in which tests were performed. For pass/fail results, report using the parameter code TGP3E. Additionally, DWR Form AT-4 (original) is to be sent to the following address: North Carolina Division of Water Resources Water Sciences Section/Aquatic Toxicology Branch 1621 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1621 Or, results can be sent to the email, ATForms.ATBkdeq.nc.gov. Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shall be filed with the Water Sciences Section no later than 30 days after the end of the reporting period for which the report is made. Test data shall be complete, accurate, include all supporting chemical/physical measurements and all concentration/response data, and be certified by laboratory supervisor and ORC or approved designate signature. Total residual chlorine of the effluent toxicity sample must be measured and reported if chlorine is employed for disinfection of the waste stream. Should there be no discharge of flow from the facility during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, the permittee will complete the information located at the top of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test form indicating the facility name, permit number, pipe number, county, and the month/year of the report with the notation of "No Flow" in the comment area of the form. The report shall be submitted to the Water Sciences Section at the address cited above. Should the permittee fail to monitor during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, monitoring will be required during the following month. Upon submission of a valid test, this monthly test requirement will revert to quarterly in the months specified above. Should any test data from this monitoring requirement or tests performed by the North Carolina Division of Water Resources indicate potential impacts to the receiving stream, this permit may be re -opened and modified to include alternate monitoring requirements or limits. NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control organism survival, minimum control organism growth, and appropriate environmental controls, shall Page 5 of 8 Permit NCO088455 constitute an invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later than the last day of the month following the month of the initial monitoring. A. (3.) ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF MONITORING REPORTS [NCGS 143-215.1 (b)] Federal regulations require electronic submittal of all discharge monitoring reports (DMRs) and program reports. The final NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule was adopted and became effective on December 21, 2015. NOTE: This special condition supplements or supersedes the following sections within Part II of this permit (Standard Conditions for NPDES Permits): • Section B. (11.) Signatory Requirements • Section D. (2.) Reporting • Section D. (6.) Records Retention • Section E. (5.) Monitoring Reports 1. Reporting Requirements [Supersedes Section D. (2.) and Section E. (5.) (a)] The permittee shall report discharge monitoring data electronically using the NC DWR's Electronic Discharge Monitoring Report (eDMR) internet application. Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and submitted electronically using eDMR. The eDMR system allows permitted facilities to enter monitoring data and submit DMRs electronically using the internet. The eDMR system may be accessed at: https:Hdeq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr. If a permittee is unable to use the eDMR system due to a demonstrated hardship or due to the facility being physically located in an area where less than 10 percent of the households have broadband access, then a temporary waiver from the NPDES electronic reporting requirements may be granted and discharge monitoring data may be submitted on paper DMR forms (MR 1, 1. 1, 2, 3) or alternative forms approved by the Director. Duplicate signed copies shall be submitted to the following address: NC DEQ / Division of Water Resources / Water Quality Permitting Section ATTENTION: Central Files 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 See "How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting" section below. Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and reported via the eDMR system no later than the last calendar day of the month following the completed reporting period. Regardless of the submission method, the first DMR is due on the last day of the month following the issuance of the permit or in the case of a new facility, on the last day of the month following the commencement of discharge. Page 6 of 8 Permit NCO088455 Starting on December 21, 2025, the permittee must electronically report the following compliance monitoring data and reports, when applicable: Sewer Overflow/Bypass Event Reports; Pretreatment Program Annual Reports; and Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 316 (b) Annual Reports. The permittee may seek an electronic reporting waiver from the Division (see "How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting" section below). 2. Electronic Submissions In accordance with 40 CFR 122.41(1)(9), the permittee must identify the initial recipient at the time of each electronic submission. The permittee should use the EPA's website resources to identify the initial recipient for the electronic submission. Initial recipient of electronic NPDES information from NPDES-regulated facilities means the entity (EPA or the state authorized by EPA to implement the NPDES program) that is the designated entity for receiving electronic NPDES data [see 40 CFR 127.2 (b)]. EPA plans to establish a website that will also link to the appropriate electronic reporting tool for each type of electronic submission and for each state. Instructions on how to access and use the appropriate electronic reporting tool will be available as well. Information on EPA's NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule is found at: baps://www.federalre ig ster.gov/documents/2015/10/22/2015- 24954/national-pollutant-discharge-elimination-system-npdes-electronic-reporting-rule Electronic submissions must start by the dates listed in the "Reporting Requirements" section above. 3. How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting The permittee may seek a temporary electronic reporting waiver from the Division. To obtain an electronic reporting waiver, a permittee must first submit an electronic reporting waiver request to the Division. Requests for temporary electronic reporting waivers must be submitted in writing to the Division for written approval at least sixty (60) days prior to the date the facility would be required under this permit to begin submitting monitoring data and reports. The duration of a temporary waiver shall not exceed 5 years and shall thereupon expire. At such time, monitoring data and reports shall be submitted electronically to the Division unless the permittee re -applies for and is granted a new temporary electronic reporting waiver by the Division. Approved electronic reporting waivers are not transferrable. Only permittees with an approved reporting waiver request may submit monitoring data and reports on paper to the Division for the period that the approved reporting waiver request is effective. Information on eDMR and the application for a temporary electronic reporting waiver are found on the following web page: http://deq.ne.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr Page 7 of 8 Permit NCO088455 4. Signatory Requirements [Supplements Section B. (11.) (b) and Supersedes Section B. (11.) (d)1 All eDMRs submitted to the permit issuing authority shall be signed by a person described in Part II, Section B. (11.) (a) or by a duly authorized representative of that person as described in Part II, Section B. (11.) (b). A person, and not a position, must be delegated signatory authority for eDMR reporting purposes. For eDMR submissions, the person signing and submitting the DMR must obtain an eDMR user account and login credentials to access the eDMR system. For more information on North Carolina's eDMR system, registering for eDMR and obtaining an eDMR user account, please visit the following web page: http://deq.ne. aov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr Certification. Any person submitting an electronic DMR using the state's eDMR system shall make the following certification [40 CFR 122.22]. NO OTHER STATEMENTS OF CERTIFICATION WILL BE ACCEPTED: "I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations. " 5. Records Retention [Supplements Section D. (6.)] The permittee shall retain records of all Discharge Monitoring Reports, including eDMR submissions. These records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the date of the report. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR 122.41]. Page 8 of 8 Nort> Pik 'ch "d it Sch yy FORES T T ej 2- Ail— Ab- 16- sew j I Ll ry AA Outfall 0 01 -4- . Radio As - Towers Substa-r 7 12 M Vk. A am au Tar (M pill.. 0 16) itAbb Sch jjj 4. A ns Fti I st>n Wilson Say a 4W. Ell 'k Wilson z", V a Dayb FE (G) Pirte NCO088455 — New Frontier Way Nanofiltration WTP City of Jacksonville Receiving Stream: New River Lat.: 34"45'35" N Stream Class: SB, NSW Long.: 77'26'23" W Subbasin: White Oak: 03-05-01 12-Digit HUC: 030203020105 USGS Quad Name: H29 SW — Jacksonville N Facility Location AWOL--,L Onslow County Map not to scale