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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCS000436_FINAL PERMIT_20050908STORMWATER DIVISION CODING SHEET MS4 PERMITS PERMIT NO. Ncs DOC TYPE INAL PERMIT ❑ ANNUAL REPORT. ❑ APPLICATION ❑ COMPLIANCE ❑ OTHER DOC DATE ❑ �S/C�� � YYYYMMDD A A FA I NCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Division of Water Quality Michael F. Easley, Governor September 2, 2005 Roger Bryant, City Manager, City of Thomasville 10 Salem Street, P.O. Box 368 Thomasville, North Carolina 27361 Natural Resources William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director RECEIVED N.C. Dent of eNR 5EP 0 8 2005 Winston •Sare r. Regional ice Subject: NPDES Permit Number NCS000436 Davidson County, City of Thomasville Dear Mr. Bryant; In accordance with your application for a stormwater discharge permit received on March 10, 2003, and as amended, we are forwarding herewith the subject state - NPDES permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215 .1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection agency dated May 9, 1994 (or as subsequently amended). Numerous comments were received during the public comment period. The attached document summarizes comments regarded by DWQ as the foremost and DWQ's response to those comments. You may review all the comments and response to comments at: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/su/NPDES_ Phase_ IIStormwaterProgram.htm As a result of comments received during the comment period, DWQ revised the TMDL language for communities that are or may be subject to TMDLs during the term of their permit. The revisions were editorial in nature and necessary to clarify the additional requirements a community would be subject to if 1) the permitted MS4 is or becomes subject to an approved TMDL, and 2) following notice of such by the Division. If any parts contained in this permit are unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, Post Office Drawer 27447, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611 -7447. Unless such demand is made, this decision shall be final and binding. 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1517 512 N. Salisbury St., Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 Phone: 919.733-70151 FAX: 919-733-2496I Internet: h2o.enr.state.ne.us An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer — 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper NonrthCarohna Naturally This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the Division of Environmental Management or permits required by the Division of Land Resources, Coastal Area Management Act or any other state, federal or local governmental permit that may be required. If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Ken Pickle at telephone number 919/733-5083 ext. 584. Sincerely, Alan W. Klimek, P.E. cc: Mike Mitchell, EPA Region IV DWQ Central Files Stormwater Permitting Unit Files DWQ Winston-Salem Regional Office STATE of NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT of ENVIRONMENT and NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION of WATER QUALITY PERMIT NO. NCS000436 TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, City of Thomasville is hereby authorized to discharge stormwater from their municipal separate storm sewer system located: within the City of Thomasville Jurisdictional Area Davidson County to receiving waters Hamby Creek, North Hamby Creek, Hanks Branch, Hunts Fork, Jimmys Creek, Kennedy Mill Creek, and unnamed tributaries to them, all within the Yadkin -Pee Dee River basin in accordance with the discharge limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, II, III, IV, V, Vl, VII and VIII hereof. This permit shall become effective October 1, 2005. This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on September 30, 2010. Signed this day September 2, 2005. 22a� Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director Division of Water Quality By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission T TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PERMIT COVERAGE PART II FINAL LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION SECTION B: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION F: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT PART IV REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF POLLUTION CONTROLS SECTION C: MONITORING AND RECORDS PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER PART VII ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS PART VIII DEFINITIONS Permit No. NCS000436 PART I PERMIT COVERAGE During the period beginning on the effective date of the permit and lasting until expiration, the City of Thomasville is authorized to discharge stormwater from the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) to receiving waters Hamby Creek, North Hamby Creek, Hanks Branch, Hunts Fork, Jimmys Creek, Kennedy Mill Creek, and unnamed tributaries to them, all within the Yadkin -Pee Dee River basin. Such discharge shall be controlled, limited and monitored in accordance with the permittee's Comprehensive Stormwater Management Program Report, herein referred to as the Stormwater Plan. The Stormwater Plan includes components of the permittee's Phase H Municipal NPDES Stormwater Permit Application, Comprehensive Stormwater Management Program Report, and any approved modifications. 2. All discharges authorized herein shall be adequately managed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this permit. Any other point source discharge to surface waters of the state is prohibited unless it is an allowable non-stormwater discharge or is covered by another permit, authorization, or approval. 3. This permit does not relieve the permittee from responsibility for compliance with any other applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, standard, ordinance, order, judgment, or decree. 4. This permit covers activities associated with the discharge of stormwater from the MS4 within the jurisdictional area of the permittee as described in the approved Stormwater Plan to control potential pollution from the MS4. The permit applies to current and future jurisdictional areas of the permittee, as well as areas that seek coverage under this permit through inter -local or other similar agreements with the permittee. Agreements for coverage under this permit must be approved by the Division of Water Quality, herein referred to as the Division. 5. The Division may deny or revoke coverage under this permit for separate entities and may require independent permit coverage as deemed necessary. In addition, the permittee may petition the Division to revoke or deny coverage under this permit for specific entities. 6. Under the authority of Section 402(p) of the Clean Water Act and implementing regulations 40 CFR Part 122, 123 and 124, North Carolina General Statutes 143-215.1 and Session Law 2004-163 and in accordance with the approved Stormwater Plan, all provisions contained and referenced in the Stormwater Plan are enforceable parts of this permit. The permittee shall develop and implement its approved Stormwater Plan in accordance with Section 402(p)(3)(B) of the Clean Water Act, -provisions outlined by the Director, and the provisions of this permit. 7. The permit requires the development and proper implementation of the Stormwater Plan. The purpose of the Stormwater Plan is to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the MS4 to the maximum extent practicable, to protect water quality, and to satisfy the applicable water quality requirements of the Clean Water Act. Implementation of best management Part I Page 1 of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 practices consistent with the provisions of the Stormwater Plan constitutes compliance with the standard of reducing pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. Successive iterations of the Stormwater Plan and other components of this permit shall be driven by the objective of assuring that discharges do not cause or contribute to the violation of water quality standards, through the expansion and tailoring of management measures within the scope of the Stormwater Plan. 8. The permit authorizes the point source discharge of stormwater runoff from the MS4. In addition, discharges of non-stormwater are also authorized through the MS4 of the permittee if such discharges are: (a) Permitted by, and in compliance with, another NPDES discharge permit including discharges of process and non -process wastewater, and stormwater associated with industrial activity; or (b) Determined to be incidental non-stormwater flows that do not significantly impact water quality and may include: • water line flushing; • landscape irrigation; • diverted stream flows; • rising groundwaters; • uncontaminated groundwater infiltration; • uncontaminated pumped groundwater; • discharges from potable water sources; • foundation drains; • air conditioning condensate (commercial/residential); • irrigation waters (does not include reclaimed water as described in 15A NCAC 2H .0200); • springs; • water from crawl space pumps; • footing drains; • lawn watering; • residential and charity car washing; • flows from riparian habitats and wetlands; • dechlorinated swimming pool discharges; • street wash water; • flows from emergency fire fighting. The Division may require that non-stormwater flows of this type be controlled by the permittee's Stormwater Plan. Part I Page 2 of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 PART II FINAL LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION The permittee shall implement, manage and oversee all provisions of its Stormwater Plan to reduce pollutants discharged from the MS4. This includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: 1. The permittee shall develop and maintain adequate legal mechanisms, such as regulations, ordinances, policies and procedures to implement all provisions of the Stormwater Plan. The permittee shall keep the Division advised of the status of development of appropriate ordinances and legal authorities and shall pursue these authorities in accordance with the schedule outlined in the Stormwater Plan. 2. The permittee's Stormwater Plan shall be implemented and managed such that the discharge of pollutants from the MS4 is reduced to the maximum extent practicable. It is anticipated that in order to meet this provision, implementation of the Stormwater Plan shall occur with emphasis given to priority areas and to management measures and programs that are most effective and efficient at varying stages of the plan's implementation. 3. The permittee shall implement the components of the Stormwater Plan to prohibit illicit connections, spills, and illegal dumping into the MS4. 4. The permittee shall implement provisions of the Stormwater Plan as appropriate to monitor and assess the performance of the various management measures that are a part of the Stormwater Plan. This shall include the provisions of this permit. The permittee shall maintain adequate funding and staffing to implement and manage the provisions of the Stormwater PIan. 6. The permittee shall implement appropriate education, training, outreach, and public involvement programs to support the objectives of this stormwater discharge permit and the Stormwater Plan. 7. The permittee shall implement a program to reduce pollution from construction site runoff as described in the Stormwater Plan and in accordance with this permit. The permittee shall implement a post -construction site runoff control program to regulate new development and redevelopment by requiring structural and non-structural best management practices to protect water quality, to reduce pollutant loading, and to minimize post -development impacts. This program shall include provisions for long- term operation and maintenance of BMPs. Part 11 Page 1 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 9. The permittee shall evaluate municipal operations and develop and implement an appropriate program for municipal activities and ongoing operation and maintenance of municipal facilities to reduce the potential for stormwater pollution. 10. Proposed permit modifications must be submitted to the Director for approval. 11. If the permitted MS4 becomes subject to an approved TMDL, and following notice of such by the Division, the permittee shall implement a TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program. The following additional requirements apply. (a) Within two years after receiving the Division's notice that the permittee is subject to a TMDL, the permittee shall establish a TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program and shall identify the locations of all currently known MS4 outfalls within its jurisdictional area with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern: to the impaired segments, to their tributaries, and to segments and tributaries within the watershed contributing to the impaired segments. The permittee shall also develop a schedule to discover and locate all other MS4 outfalls within its jurisdictional area that may be discharging the pollutant(s) of concern: to the impaired stream segments, to their tributaries, and to segments and tributaries within the watershed contributing to the impaired segments. (b) Within two years after receiving the Division's notice that the permittee is subject to a TMDL, the permittee shall develop a monitoring plan for each pollutant of concern. The monitoring plan shall include the sample location by verbal description and latitude and longitude coordinates, sample type, frequency, any seasonal considerations, and a monitoring implementation schedule for each pollutant of concern. Where appropriate, the permittee may reduce the monitoring burden by proposing to monitor outfalls that the Division would consider substantially similar to other outfalls. The permittee may also propose in -stream monitoring where it would complement the overall monitoring plan. The monitoring plan shall be adjusted as additional outfalls are identified in accordance with the schedule required in (a) above and as accumulating data may suggest. (c) The permittee shall include the location of all currently known MS4 outfalls with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern, the schedule for discovering and locating currently unknown MS4 outfalls with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern, and the monitoring plan, (all as required in (a) and (b) above, and all part of the TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program) in the first Stormwater Plan annual report due no earlier than two years after the Division's initial notification of the applicability of a TMDL. (d) The next and each subsequent Stormwater Plan annual report shall include an assessment of the available data for each pollutant of concern, and an assessment of the effectiveness of the BMPs employed, to determine what, if any, additional BMP measures may be necessary to return the impaired segments to compliance with state water quality standards. The permittee shall implement appropriate Part H Page 2 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 BMPs to control the pollutant(s) of concern to the maximum extent practicable. Implementation of the appropriate best management practices constitutes compliance with the standard of reducing pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. (e) Following any review and comment by the Division on the TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program, the permittee shall incorporate any necessary changes into the program. The permittee shall incorporate the revised TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program into the Stormwater Plan. The permittee can identify the impaired stream segments in the MS4 jurisdictional area by referencing the 2004 Integrated 305(b) and 303(d) Re o�rt (or current version); available on the website of the Division of Water Quality Modeling and TMDL Unit. Part H Page 3 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION B: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH 1. Objectives for Public Education and Outreach (a) Distribute educational materials to the community. (b) Conduct public outreach activities. (c) Raise public awareness on the causes and impacts of stormwater pollution. (d) Inform the public on steps they can take to reduce or prevent stormwater pollution. 2. BMPs for Public Education and Outreach The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Education and Outreach Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. -�,,n>',? �"��"33 �c - � , tK . '�. easurable GoaI T'—" �_� �"w ;� I � �YR� � . YaR� F-,'{ YR� x.L =YRa- "a,~.'p i •' „'�`.i, 'a'' y.,y; ri n,�„b" �.ta�S; ° ":.� " t {-,.a,; ..n..?: :n..% aw,r_ibs, ..'v�'ir,Ax,.- K'2 �v�" .:n.�: �,i:"1,. a_t5a_r�t,.,.: +r_��1 _,r� !f �h;,Lr ,k :3� 5?.,�X 4x:"::i-`�` (a) Establish a Public Develop a public education program and X X X X X Education and implement within 12 months of the permit Outreach Program issue date. Incorporate outreach elements for significant minority and disadvantaged communi ties. (b) Informational web site Develop and maintain an internet web X X X X X site. Post newsletter articles on stormwater, information on water quality, stormwater projects and activities, and ways to contact stormwater management ro ram staff. (c) Public education Develop general stormwater educational X X materials for schools, material to target groups likely to have a homeowners, and/or significant stormwater impact. Instead of businesses developing its own materials, the permittee may rely on state -supplied Public Education and Outreach materials, as available, when implementing its own program. (d) Public education Distribute written educational material to X X X X X material dissemination a broad public audience. Possibilities include, but are not limited to utility mailouts and at special events. Part 11 Page 4 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION 1. Objectives for Public Involvement and Participation (a) Provide opportunities for the public, including major economic and ethnic groups, . to participate in program development and implementation. (b) Comply with applicable state and local public notice requirements. 2. BMPs for Public Involvement and, Participation The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Involvement and Participation Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. fw r BNy.iP� S°�' h = - -ar •n x , .�" +�>t °>IVleasui able Goals. •��'C, ;C � YR" '1 �{ n r " 'YR, !t YRc; r YRE, a. 71 (: 110A I17ax`pp �'y v�.rFrt.ip"..'..L y•t 4N1 rf 51'24"1 w k+,' A'•"C� I13 ..61—�x wq . 4 h ..Jr- jg;-", (a) Administer a Public Develop and implement a Public X X X X X Involvement Program Involvement and Participation Program. (b) Allow the public an Conduct at least one public meeting to X X X X X opportunity to review allow the public an opportunity to review and comment on the and comment on the Stormwater Plan. Stormwater Plan (c) Organize a volunteer Organize and implement a volunteer X X X X X community stormwater related program designed to involvement program promote ongoing citizen participation. (c) Establish a Citizens Establish a citizens advisory panel to X X X X X Advisory Panel review the Stormwater Plan, to review the annual report, and to advise the permittee on the Stormwater Plan. Part H Page 5 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION 1. Objectives for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination (a) Detect and eliminate illicit discharges, including spills and illegal dumping. (b) Address significant contributors of pollutants to the MS4. The permittee may require specific controls for a category of discharges, or prohibit that discharge completely, if one or more of these categories of sources are identified as a significant contributor of pollutants to the MS4. (c) Implement appropriate enforcement procedures and actions. (d) Develop a storm sewer system map showing all outfalls and waters receiving discharges. (e) Inform employees, businesses, and the general public of hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste. 2. BMPs for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. .. BN�IP mL- Measurable Gins YR z. YR� YRYR 0-0 - n__. `�7 3: 4$ (a) Develop/Implement Develop and implement an Illicit X X X X X Illicit Discharge Discharge Detection and Elimination Detection and Program. Include provisions for program Elimination Program assessment and evaluation. (b) Establish and Establish and maintain adequate legal X X X X X maintain appropriate authorities to prohibit illicit discharges legal authorities and enforce the approved Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program. (c) Develop a storm Identify outfall locations and map X X X X X sewer system base stormwater drainage system components. map At a minimum, mapping components include outfalls, drainage areas, and receiving streams. (d) Implement illicit Implement an inspection program to X X X X X discharge detection detect dry weather flows at system procedures outfalls. Establish procedures for tracing the sources of illicit discharges and for removing the sources. Develop procedures for identification of priority areas likely to have illicit discharges. Continue to update the map of drainage system components on a priority basis per the approved Illicit Dischar e Program. Part H Page 6 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 ")131V11'' `, N[easural le Goals r YR Y^K WIY+1 l a 1 aik w' 4 ;5 (e) Conduct employee Conduct training for municipal staff on X X X X X cross -training detecting and reporting illicit discharges. (f) Provide public Inform public employees, businesses, and X X X X X education the general public ofhazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste. (g) Establish a public Establish and publicize a reporting X X X X X reporting mechanism mechanism for the public to report illicit dischar es. Part H Page 7 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS 1. Objectives for Construction Site Runoff Controls (a) Reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff from construction activities disturbing one or more acres of land surface and those activities less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development. (b) Provide procedures for public input, sanctions to ensure compliance, requirements for construction site operators to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control practices, for review of site plans which incorporates consideration of potential water quality impacts, and procedures for site inspection and enforcement of control measures. (c) Establish requirements for construction site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality. 2. BNiPs for Construction Site Runoff Controls The permittee relies on the NCDENR Division of Land Resources (DLR) Erosion and Sediment Control Program to comply with this minimum measure. The NCDENR Division of Land Resources Erosion and Sediment Control Program effective meets the requirements of the Construction Site Runoff Controls by permitting and controlling development activities disturbing one or more acres of land surface and those activities less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development. This program includes procedures for public input, sanctions to ensure compliance, requirements for construction site operators to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control practices, review of site plans which incorporates consideration of potential water quality impacts, and procedures for site inspection and enforcement of control measures. NCDENR Division of Water Quality NPDES general permit for construction activities (NCG010000), specifically Part I, Section A, Paragraphs 3, 4, 5, and 6, effectively meets the above requirements. The NCG010000 permit establishes requirements for construction site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality. The permittee must provide and promote a means for the public to notify the appropriate authorities of observed erosion and sedimentation problems. The permittee may implement a plan promoting the NCDENR, Division of Land Resources "Stop Mud" hotline to meet the requirements of this paragraph. The permittee may pursue local government implementation of the Erosion and Sediment Control Program by requesting a "minor modification" to the permit. Part 11 Page 8 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION F: POS'T-CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS 1. Objectives for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls (a) Manage stormwater runoff from new development / redevelopment that drains to the MS4 and disturbs an acre or more of land surface, including projects less than an acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale. (b) Provide a mechanism to require long-term operation and maintenance of BMPs. (c) Ensure controls are in place to minimize water quality impacts. 2. BMPs for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Post - construction Site Runoff Controls Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. ). -+ '4 tJ.'" r r B1V[lr, x r "}f-.�t"7i } t:.�''rr i i 1 Measur'abte,Goals r �3 � � 'Y' Ftµ�..i`r�5. M -... IV .. r, 'YyR= " ; "t t ,YR Y YIZi +`!* a; `.yJc r E5'L :: + a ; fi. `•: 4"`i .�'f.} uvy �RiYt •`Cpr � }t`t 3 l ' C'�[Q�'j Z�.. yyA •R i'11wki5 .`.1M`�v�i1 Y1 GJ 4 i{ (a) Establish a Post- Develop, adopt by ordinance (or similar X X X X X Construction Site regulatory mechanism), implement, and Runoff Controls enforce a program to address stormwater Program (hereafter the runoff from new development and Program) redevelopment. The ordinance must be reviewed and approved by the Director prior to implementation. Ensure that controls are in place to prevent or minimize water quality impacts. (b) Establish strategies Develop and implement strategies that X X X X X which include BMPs include a combination of structural and/or appropriate for the non-structural BMPs. Provide a mechanism MS4 to require long-term operation and maintenance of structural BMPs. Require annual inspection reports of permitted structural BMPs performed by a qualified rofessional. (c) Establish a program to Control the sources of fecal coliform to the X X X control the sources of maximum extent practicable. Develop and fecal coliform to the implement an oversight program to ensure maximum extent proper operation and maintenance of on -site practicable wastewater treatment systems for domestic wastewater. Municipalities must coordinate this program with the county health department. Part lI Page 9 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 3. The evaluation of Post -construction Site Runoff Controls Program measures (a) Those areas within the jurisdictional area of the permittee that are already subject to the existing state stormwater management programs listed herein are deemed compliant with the post -construction stormwater management model practices identified in (b) below. The listed programs are: the Water Supply Watershed protection programs for WS-I — WS-1V waters, the HQW and ORW waters management strategies, the Neuse River Basin Nutrient Sensitive Waters Management Strategy, the Tar -Pamlico River Basin Nutrient Sensitive Waters Management Strategy, and the Randleman Lake Water Supply Watershed program. (b) Model Practices. For those areas within the jurisdictional area of the permittee that are not subject to the post -construction stormwater management provisions of another existing state stormwater management program, the permittee's Post - construction Site Runoff Controls Program must equal or exceed the stormwater management and water quality protection provided by the following model practices. (i) The permittee may issue a local stormwater management permit to a development or redevelopment project as either a low density project or a high density project. (ii) A project may be permitted as a low density project if it meets the following criteria: (A) No more than two dwelling units per acre or 24% built -upon area; (B) Use of vegetated conveyances to the maximum extent practicable; (C) All built -upon areas are at least 30 feet landward of perennial and intermittent surface waters; and, (D) Deed restrictions and protective covenants are required by the locally issued permit and incorporated by the development to ensure that subsequent development activities maintain the development (or redevelopment) consistent with the approved plans. (iii) A project not consistent with the requirements for a low density project may be permitted as a high density project if it meets the following requirements: (A) The stormwater control measures must control and treat the difference between the pre -development and post -development conditions for the 1-year 24-hour storm. Runoff volume drawdown time must be a minimum of 24 hours, but not more than 120 hours; (B) All structural stormwater treatment systems must be designed to achieve 85% average annual removal of total suspended solids; (C) Stormwater management measures must comply with the General Engineering Design Criteria For All Projects requirements listed in 15A NCAC 2H .1008(c); (D)All built -upon areas are at least 30 feet landward of perennial and intermittent surface waters; and, Part lI Page 10 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 (E) Deed restrictions and protective covenants are required by the locally issued permit and incorporated by the development to ensure that subsequent development activities maintain the development (or redevelopment) consistent with the approved plans. (c) Watershed Protection Plans. Public bodies may develop and implement comprehensive watershed protection plans that may be used to meet part, or all, of the requirements for post -construction stormwater management. (d) A regulated entity may develop its own comprehensive watershed plan, may use the model ordinance developed by the Commission, may design its own post - construction practices based on the Division's guidance and engineering standards for best management practices, or it may incorporate the post -construction model practices to satisfy, in whole or in part, the requirements for post -construction stormwater management. Part 11 Page 11 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS 1. Objective for Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations Prevent or reduce stormwater pollution from municipal operations. 2. BMPs for the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objective of the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. F BMP,�,.fy� R. ti y '49_� ii H. .i%.Y'n..ak L; Measurable;Goals�iYR tYR� YR t : �YR h YR: h +� x �'43sr,?�'�y El, (a) Develop an operation Develop an operation and maintenance X X X X X and maintenance program that has the ultimate goal of program preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal operations. (b) Inspection and Develop an inventory of all facilities and X X X X X evaluation of facilities, operations owned and operated by the operations, and the permittee with the potential for generating MS4 system and polluted stormwater runoff, including the associated structural MS4 system and associated structural BMPs. BMPs. Inspect potential sources of polluted runoff, the stormwater controls, and conveyance systems. Evaluate the sources, document deficiencies, plan corrective actions, and document the accom lishment of corrective actions. (c) Conduct staff training Conduct staff training specific for X X X pollution prevention and good housekeeping rocedures. (d) Review of municipality Conduct annual review of the industrial X X X owned or operated activities with a Phase I NPDES regulated industrial stormwater permit owned and operated by activities the permittee. Review the following aspects: the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan where one is required, the timeliness of any monitoring reports required by the Phase I permit, and the results of inspections and subsequent follow-up actions at the facilities. Part II Page 12 of 12 Permit No. NCS000436 PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT Implementation of the Stormwater Plan shall include documentation of all program components that are being undertaken including, but not limited to, inspections, maintenance activities, educational programs, implementation of BMPs, enforcement actions, and other stormwater activities. If monitoring and sampling are being performed documentation of results shall be included. Documentation shall be kept on -file by the permittee for a period of five years and made available to the Director or his authorized representative immediately upon request. 2. The permittee's Stormwater Plan shall be reviewed and updated as necessary, but at least on an annual basis. The permittee shall submit a report of this evaluation and monitoring information to the Division on an annual basis. This information shall be submitted by November 30 of each year and cover the previous year's activities from October I to September 30. The permittee's reporting shall include appropriate information to accurately describe the progress, status, and results of the permittee's Stormwater Plan and shall include, but is not limited to, the following components: (a) The permittee shall give a detailed description of the status of implementation of the Stormwater Plan. This shall include information on development and implementation of all components of the Stormwater Plan for the past year and schedules and plans for the year following each report. (b) The permittee shall adequately describe and justify any proposed changes to the Stormwater Plan. This shall include descriptions and supporting information for the proposed changes and how these changes will impact the Stormwater Plan (results, effectiveness, implementation schedule, etc.). (c) The permittee shall document any necessary changes to programs or practices for assessment of management measures implemented through the Stormwater Plan. In addition, any changes in the cost of, or funding for, the Stormwater Plan shall be documented. (d) The permittee shall include a summary of data accumulated as part of the Stormwater Plan throughout the year along with an assessment of what the data indicates in light of the Stormwater Plan. (e) The permittee shall provide information on the annual expenditures and budget anticipated for the year following each report along with an assessment of the continued financial support for the overall Stormwater Plan. (f) The permittee shall provide a summary of activities undertaken as part of the Stormwater Plan throughout the year. This summary shall include, but is not limited to, information on the establishment of appropriate legal authorities, project assessments, inspections, enforcement actions, continued inventory and Part Ill Page I of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 review of the storm sewer system, education, training, and results of the illicit discharge detection and elimination program. 3. The Director may notify the permittee when the Stormwater Plan does not meet one or more of the requirements of the permit. Within 30 days of such notice, the permittee shall submit a plan and time schedule to the Director for modifying the Stormwater Plan to meet the requirements. The Director may approve the corrective action plan, approve a plan with modifications, or reject the proposed plan. The permittee shall provide certification in writing (in accordance with Part IV, Paragraph 2) to the Director that the changes have been made. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the Director's ability to conduct enforcement actions for violations of this permit. 4. The Division may request additional reporting information as necessary to assess the progress and results of the permittee's Stormwater Plan. Part III Page 2 of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 PART IV REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS 1. Records The permittee shall retain records of all information required by this permit for a period of at least 5 years from the date of acquisition. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time prior to the end of the five-year period. 2. Report Submittals (a) Duplicate signed copies of all reports required herein, shall be submitted to the following address: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Stormwater Permitting Unit 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 (b) All applications, reports, or information submitted to DWQ shall be signed by a principal executive officer, ranking elected official, or duly authorized representative. A person is a duly authorized representative only if: (i) The authorization is made in writing by a principal executive officer or ranking elected official; (ii) The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of a regulated facility or activity or an individual or position having overall responsibility for environmental /stormwater matters; and (iii) The written authorization is submitted to the Director. (c) Any person signing a document under paragraphs (a) or (b) of this section shall make the following certification: " I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations." Part IV Page I of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 3. Recording Results For each activity performed or information collected pursuant to the requirements of this permit, the permittee shall record the following information: (a) The dates, exact place, and time of the activity or information collected; (b) The individual(s) who performed activity; (c) The techniques or methods used; and (d) The results of such activity or information collected. 4. Twenty-four Hour Reporting The permittee shall report to the central office or the appropriate regional office any noncompliance that may constitute an imminent threat to health or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24 hours from the time the permittee became aware of the circumstances. A written submission shall also be provided within S days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written submission shall contain a description of the noncompliance, and its causes; the period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times, and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time compliance is expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance. The Director may waive the written report on a case -by -case basis if the oral report has been received within 24 hours. 5. Annual Reporting The permittee shall submit reporting and monitoring information on an annual basis per Part III of this permit on forms provided by the DWQ. G. Additional Reporting The Director may request reporting information on a more frequent basis as deemed necessary either for specific portions of the permittee's Stormwater Plan, or for the entire Program. 7. Other Information Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts in applying to be covered under this permit or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information. Part IV Page 2 of 2 Permit No. NCS000436 PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY I. Duty to Comply The permittee must comply with all conditions of this permit. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation of the Clean Water Act and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of permit coverage upon renewal application. (a) The permittee shall comply with standards or prohibitions established under Section 307(a) of the Clean Water Act for toxic pollutants within the time provided in the regulations that establish these standards or prohibitions, even if the permit has not yet been modified to incorporate the requirement. (b) The Clean Water Act provides that any person who violates a permit condition is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(d) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $27,500 per day for each violation). Any person who negligently violates any permit condition is subject to criminal penalties of $2,500 to $25,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than I year, or both. Any person who knowingly violates permit conditions is subject to criminal penalties of $5,000 to $50,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or both. Also, any person who violates a permit condition may be assessed an administrative penalty not to exceed $11,000 per violation with the maximum amount not to exceed $137,500. [Ref: Section 309 of the Federal Act 33 USC 1319 and 40 CFR 122.41(a).] (c) Under state Iaw, a daily civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per violation may be assessed against any person who violates or fails to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit.. [Ref: North Carolina General Statutes 143-215.6A] (d) Any person may be assessed an administrative penalty by the Administrator for violating sections 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of this Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under section 402 of this Act. Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, administrative penalties for Class I violations are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(A) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per violation, with the maximum amount of any Class 1 penalty assessed not to exceed $27,500). Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, penalties for Class 1.1 violations Part V Page 1 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(B) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per day for each day during which the violation continues, with the maximum amount of any Class 11 penalty not to exceed $137,500). 2. Duty to Mitigate The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation of this permit which has a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or the environment. 3. Civil and Criminal Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3, 143-215.6A, 143-215.6B, 143-215.6C or Section 309 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. 4. Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1321. 5. Property Rights The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any:invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of federal, state, or local laws or regulations. 6. Severability The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby. Part V Page 2 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 7. Duty to Provide Information The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the coverage issued pursuant to this permit or to determine compliance with this permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the Director upon request, copies of records required to be kept by this permit. 8. Penalties for Tampering The Clean Water Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate, any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this permit shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. If a conviction of a person is for a violation committed after a first conviction of such person under this paragraph, punishment is a fine of not more that $20,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment of not more than 4 years, or both. 9. Penalties for Falsification of Reports The Clean Water Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit, including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. 10. Permit Actions This permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The notification of planned changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition. Part V Page 3 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE of POLLUTION CONTROLS 1. Proper Operation and Maintenance The permittee shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are owned and/or operated by the permittee to achieve compliance with the conditions of this permit. 2. Need to Halt or Reduce not a Defense It shall not be a defense for a permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the condition of this permit. Part V Page 4 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 SECTION C: MONITORING AND RECORDS 1. Representative Sampling When required herein, stormwater samples collected and measurements taken shall be characteristic of the volume and nature of the permitted discharge. Analytical stormwater sampling shall be performed during a representative storm event. These samples shall be taken on a day and time that is characteristic of the discharge. Where appropriate, all stormwater samples shall be taken before the discharge joins or is diluted by any other waste stream, body of water, or substance. When specified herein, monitoring points established in this permit shall not be changed without notification to and approval of the Director. 2. Flow Measurements Where required, appropriate flow measurement devices and methods consistent with accepted scientific practices shall be selected and used to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements of the volume of monitored discharges. 3. Test Procedures Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the EMC regulations published pursuant to NCGS 143-215.63 et. seq, the Water and Air Quality Reporting Acts, and to regulations published pursuant to Section 304(g), 33 USC 1314, of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as Amended, and Regulation 40 CFR 136. To meet the intent of the monitoring required by this permit, all test procedures must produce minimum detection and reporting levels and all data generated must be reported down to the minimum detection or lower reporting level of the procedure. 4. Inspection and Entry The permittee shall allow the Director, or an authorized representative (including an authorized contractor acting as a representative of the Director), or in the case of a facility which discharges through a municipal separate storm sewer system, an authorized representative of a municipal operator or the separate storm sewer system receiving the discharge, upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, to; (a) Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this permit; (b) Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this permit; Part V Page 5 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 (c) Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this permit; and (d) Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location. S. Availability of Reports Except for data determined to be confidential under NCGS 143-215.3(a)(2) or Section 308 of the Federal Act, 33 USC .1318, all reports prepared in accordance with the terms of this permit shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Division of Water Quality. As required by the Act, analytical data shall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of criminal penalties as provided for in NCGS 143-215.6B or in Section 309 of the Federal Act. Part V Page 6 of 6 Permit No. NCS000436 PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER The issuance of this permit does not prohibit the Director from reopening and modifying the permit, revoking and reissuing the permit, or terminating the permit as allowed by the laws, rules, and regulations contained in Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts t22 and 123; Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code, Subchapter 2H .0100; and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 et. al. Part V1 Page 1 of 1 Permit No. NCS000436 PART VII ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS The permittee must pay the administering and compliance monitoring fee within 30 thirty days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee in a timely manner in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0105(b)(4) may cause this Division to initiate action to revoke the permit. Part Vll Page I of 1 Permit No. NCS000436 PART VIII DEFINITIONS L Act See Clean Water Act. 2. Best Management Practice (BMP) Measures or practices used to reduce the amount of pollution entering surface waters. BMPs can be structural or non-structural and may take the form of a process, activity, physical structure or planning (see non-structural BMP). 3. Built -upon Area That portion of a development project that is covered by impervious or partially impervious surface including, but not limited to, buildings; pavement and gravel areas such as roads, parking lots, and paths; and recreation facilities such as tennis courts. "Built -upon area" does not include a wooden slatted deck, the water area of a swimming pool, or pervious or partially pervious paving material to the extent that the paving material absorbs water or allows water to infiltrate through the paving material. 4. Clean Water Act The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act (CWA), as amended, 33 U S C 1251, et. seq. 5. Common Plan of Development A construction or land disturbing activity is part of a larger common plan of development if it is completed in one or more of the following ways: In separate stages In separate phases In combination with other construction activities It is identified by the documentation (including but not limited to a sign, public notice or hearing, sales pitch, advertisement, loan application, drawing, plats, blueprints, marketing plans, contracts, permit application, zoning request, or computer design) or physical demarcation (including but not limited to boundary signs, lot stakes, or surveyor markings) indicating that construction activities may occur on a specific plot. It can include one operator or many operators. Part VIE Page I of 4 Permit No. NCS000436 6. Department Department means the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources 7. Division (DWQ) The Division of Water Quality, Department of Environment and Natural Resources. 8. Director The Director of the Division of Water Quality, the permit issuing authority. 9. EMC The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission. 10. Grab Sample An individual sample collected instantaneously. Grab samples that will be directly analyzed or qualitatively monitored must be taken within the first 30 minutes of discharge. 11. Hazardous Substance Any substance designated in 40 CFR Part 116 pursuant to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act. 12. Illicit Discharge Any discharge to a MS4 that is not composed entirely of stormwater except discharges pursuant to an NPDES permit (other than the NPDES MS4 permit), allowable non- stormwater discharges, and discharges resulting from fire -fighting activities. 13. Industrial Activity For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26. Part V I1I Page 2 of 4 Permit No. NCS000436 14. Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Pursuant to 40 CPR 122.26(b)(8) means a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, Curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains): Owned or operated by the United States, a State, city, town, county, district, association, or other public body (created by or pursuant to State law) having jurisdiction over disposal of sewage, industrial wastes, stormwater, or other wastes, including special districts under State law such as a sewer district, flood control district or drainage district, or similar entity, or an Indian tribe or an authorized Indian tribal organization; or a designated and approved management agency under Section 208 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) that discharges to waters of the United States or waters of the State. ii. Designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater; Ili. Which is not a combined sewer; and iv. Which is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) as defined in 40 CFR 122.2 15. Non-stormwater Discharge Categories The following are categories of non-stormwater discharges that the permittee must address if it identifies them as significant contributors of pollutants to the storm sewer system: water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising groundwater, uncontaminated groundwater infiltration, [as defined in 40 CFR 35.2005(20)], uncontaminated pumped groundwater, discharges from potable water sources, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, irrigation water, springs, water from crawl space pumps, footing drains, lawn watering, individual residential car washing, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, and street wash water (discharges or flows from fire fighting activities are excluded from the definition of illicit discharge and only need to be addressed where they are identified as significant sources of pollutants to waters of the United States). 16. Non-structural BMP Non-structural BMPs are preventive actions that involve management and source controls such as: (1) Policies and ordinances that provide requirements and standards to direct growth to identified areas, protect sensitive areas such as wetlands and riparian areas, maintain and/or increase open space, provide buffers along sensitive water bodies, minimize impervious surfaces, and/or minimize disturbance of soils and vegetation; (2) policies or ordinances that encourage infill development in higher density urban areas, and areas with existing storm sewer infrastructure; (3) education programs for developers and the public about minimizing water quality impacts; (4) other measures such as Part VIII Page 3 of 4 Permit No. NCS000436 minimizing the percentage of impervious area after development, use of measures to minimize directly connected impervious areas, and source control measures often thought of as good housekeeping, preventive maintenance and spill prevention. 17. Outfall The point of wastewater or stormwater discharge from a discrete conveyance system. See also point source discharge of stormwater. 18. Permittee The owner or operator issued this permit. 19. Point Source Discharge of Stormwater Any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance including, but not specifically limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, or discrete fissure from which stormwater is or may be discharged to waters of the state. 20. Redevelopment Means any rebuilding activity unless that rebuilding activity; 1. Results in no net increase in built -upon area, and 2. Provides equal or greater stormwater control than the previous development. 2 L Stormwater Runoff The flow of water which results from precipitation and which occurs immediately following rainfall or as a result of snowmelt. 22. Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) A TMDL is a calculation of the maximum amount of a pollutant that a waterbody can receive and still meet water quality standards, and an allocation of that amount to the pollutant's sources. A TMDL is a detailed water quality assessment that provides the scientific foundation for an implementation plan. The implementation plan outlines the steps necessary to reduce pollutant loads in a certain body of water to restore and maintain water quality standards in all seasons. The Clean Water Act, Section 303, establishes the water quality standards and TMDL programs. 23. Toxic Pollutant Any pollutant listed as toxic under Section 307(a)(1) of the Clean Water Act. Part VIII Page 4 of 4 N.C. DOM. Of ENM 1j1f A ]"� Michael F. Easley, Governor RnG ✓ NOV D 9 '700 _d U7 William G. boss Jr., Secretary North Carolina Depannient of Environment and Natural Resources `O�� 1 Winston-Salem Alan W. Klimek, N. E. Director > Regional Office Division of Water Quality {Q -� Coleen W. Sullins, Deputy Director Division of Water Quality November 8, 2004 H. Layton Paul, Public Works Director ROB 368 I'lionia.sville, North Carolina 27361 Subject: NPDES Permit Number NCS000436 City of Thomasville Dear Mr. Paul: On July 12, 2004 the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 1210 (S 1210) - Phase 11 Stormwater Management. The Governor signed the bill on August 2, 2004. This bill addresses implementation of the federal NPDES Phase H stormwater program in North Carolina. In S 1210, the General Assembly provided a framework that will allow state and local government agencies to begin implementing the program. The bill establishes minimum stormwater management requirements for municipal storm sewer systems and also applies stormwater controls to some developing areas around these municipalities. Phase II Draft permits for local governments were publicly noticed the week of November 1, 2004 for those communities identified in the 1990 U.S. Census. Your community's permit has been noticed and, copies of the draft permit are available at: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/su/phase2_draft_permits.htm We look forward to receiving your comments on this draft permit and continuing to work together for the benefit of your community and North Carolina. All comments and request should reference draft permit number NCS000436. Please provide your comments by Friday, December 10, 2004. if you have any questions about this draft permit don't hesitate to contact me at (9t9) 733-5083, ext. 584, Sincerely �,� Ken Pickle cc: Stormwater Permitting Unit "Wiristoll-Salem Regional Office virr NFDENR N. C. Division of Water Quality 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 (919) 733-7015 Customer Service 1-877-623-6748 CITY 4F THOMASVILLE r.....r North Carolina N.C, __ UTILITIES DEPARTMENT October 12, 2004 Mr. Ken Pickle Stormwater Permitting Unit Winston-Salem Regional Office 585 Waughtown St. Winston-Salem, NC 27107 Mr. Pickle: OCT 15 Wlnaton-Cato,,`� Regional c INCOILM 11tATM.II 1 R57 Thank you for the opportunity to comment on the draft Phase 1I Stormwater Individual Permit Number NCS000436 issued for the City of Thomasville. We have thoroughly reviewed the draft permit and have compiled comments for your review. We have a number of concerns about this permit. The first and major concern is the lack of individuality among the measurable goals. We have had the opportunity to view a few other permits, and discovered that the measurable goals appear to be the same for all Phase lI communities. We were hopeful that the Phase lI program was structured so as to allow individuality for communities, and we worked extensively to develop measurable goals that reflected the needs and desires of our community. We are disappointed to see that some of these goals have been ignored in an effort to standardize the measurable goals for all communities. Another major concern is the schedule of implementation. Many of the activities have been accelerated and most are slated to begin during Year 1. It is not reasonable to expect that we will have the resources to begin each of these tasks during Year 1. We respectfully request that these implementation schedules be revised in accordance with the City's permit application. Attached is a breakdown of all the comments that we have at this point. We are anticipating making further comments during the public review process as this review period did not allow enough time for a thorough review by all individuals involved with the Phase Il permit. We are confident that most of our issues can be resolved between now and the public comment period. We would like to schedule a meeting to discuss further our concerns. It is not our intention to allow these issues to continue such that the only resolution is through an appeal. City Hall • 10 Salem Street • RQ Box 368 • Thomasville, N.C. 27361-0368 Telephone (336) 475-4220 • Fax (336) 475-4283 Please contact me at 336-475-4220 if you need more information or if you have any questions. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Si Kell Cra er Assistant ity Manager Draft, PeeMitlainguagd_ City of,ThomasVi1WC6'M''' Pg. 1, #7 - Discharges under this permit shall What about cases where we may not have knowledge not cause or contribute to violations of water of the violations? quality standards. Pg. 3, 2. BMPs for Public Education and It is not reasonable to schedule dissemination of Outreach - BMP (d) public education materials during Year 1, when the development of the materials themselves is not scheduled to take place until Year 4. The City had proposed to begin development of educational materials during Year 2. We are unsure why these goals have been changed so significantly. Pg. 4, 2. BMPs for Public Involvement and It was our understanding that the City could use Participation - BMP (c) the open meetings law (NC G.S. 143-318) to meet the requirements of this minimum measure. The City of Thomasville has not had desirable results using Citizens Advisory Panels in the past, as they tend to slow down progress and it is difficult to find citizens who will commit to the process. Pg. 9, 2. BMPs for Illicit Discharge Detection and It is unreasonable to expect the City to implement all lElimination goals under this minimum measure during Year 1. It is necessary to first develop the storm sewer base map before the illicit discharge program can be developed. Therefore, only a plan for the discharge detection/eli m Mation program can be developed during Year I while mapping is taking place. Pg. 9, 2. BMPs for Post -Construction Site Runoff It was our understanding that the post -construction Controls program did not have to be implemented until 12 months after permit issuance. There should be no measurable goals for this minimum measure scheduled for implementation during Year 1. Pg. 10, 2. BMPs for Post -Construction Site We do not feel as if this approach will benefit the Runoff Controls - BMP (h) City or produce the desired results. The City seeks to implement altemate procedures such as assuming maintenance of BMPs and requiring an up- front fee from developers to offset the future maintenance and inspection costs. �^ r Y , , � _ .. � 1. C � _ • , ` T w — C 1 � � _ % � -, _... 4 _. ' ri � 7 r � n t� � l i -- �. _ - � � - e _ y, � � � !_ � ; _.� i F_ � _ .. 1 i 1 � .' { 1 - ' � I. ' I ... � ' f�_� �_ -,_ _ .. .. _. ._ __ I .. _ r .. _. �-� �.. ,�_ _ , . -. _ � r _ . 1 V� '� ~ .� �' � 'a f1 Energy, Mineral & Land Resources ENVIRONMENTAL QUA4ITY February 27, 2017 Kelly Craver, City Manager City of Thomasville 10 Salem Street Thomasville, NC 27360 Subject: NPDES Permit Number NCS000436 City of Thomasville Dear Mr. Craver: ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S. REGAN Secretary RECEIVED FEB CeNTRAL fit LES DINR SEC. ov TRACY DAVIS Director We are forwarding herewith the subject state - NPDES permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215 .1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection agency dated May 9, 1994 (or as subsequently amended). If any parts contained in this permit are unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, Post Office Drawer 27447, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611 - 7447. Unless such demand is made, this decision shall be final and binding. This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the other State, Federal or Local Agency. If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Mike Randall at telephone number 919- 807-6374 or mike.randall ricderingov. Sincerely for Tracy E. Davis, P.E., CPM Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Natural Resources cc: Mike Mitchell, EPA Region IV Central Files ec: Stormwater Permitting Files DEQ Regional Office Attachment Nothing Compares,, SState of North Carolina Environmental Quality I Energy, Mineral and Land Resources 512 N. Salisbury Street 1612 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-16t2 919 707,4200 STATE of NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT of ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY DIVISION OF ENERGY, MINERAL, AND LAND RESOURCES PERMIT NO. NCS000436 TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, City of Thomasville is hereby authorized to discharge stormwater from their municipal separate stone sewer system located: within the City of Thomasville corporate limits Davidson County to receiving waters Hamby Creek, North Hamby Creek, Hanks Branch, Hunts Fork, Jimmys Creek, Kennedy Mill Creek, and unnamed tributaries to them, all within the Yadkin -Pee Dee River Basin in accordance with the discharge limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, II, 111, IV, V, VI, Vll and Vlll hereof. This permit shall become effective February 20, 2017. This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on February 19, 2022. Signed this day February 20, 2017. for Tracy E. Davis, P.E., CPM Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Natural Resources By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission PERMIT NO. NCS000436 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PERMIT COVERAGE PART 11 FINAL LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION SECTION B: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION F: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS SECTION H: TOTAL MAXIMUM DAILY LOADS (TMDLS) SECTION 1: ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF REPORTS [G.S. 143-215.1(b)] PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT PART IV REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF POLLUTION CONTROLS SECTION C: INSPECTION, ENTRY AND AVAILABILITY OF REPORTS PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER PART VII ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS PART Vlll DEFINITIONS i PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART 1 PERMIT COVERAGE A. During the period beginning on the effective date of the permit and lasting until expiration, the City of Thomasville is authorized to discharge stormwater from the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) to receiving waters Hamby Creek, North Hamby Creek, Hanks Branch, Hunts Pork, 3immys Creek, Kennedy Mill Creek, and unnamed tributaries to them, all within the Yadkin -Pee Dee River Basin. Such discharge will be controlled, limited and monitored in accordance with the permittee's Stormwater Quality Management Program, herein referred to as the Stormwater Plan. The Stormwater Plan shall detail the permittee's stormwater management program for the five-year term of the stormwater• permit including, for each measure identified in the permit, a narrative description of the program, a table that identifies each best management practice (BMP) used, the frequency of the BMP, the measurable goals for each BMP, the implementation schedule, funding and the responsible person or position for implementation. B. All discharges authorized herein shall be managed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this permit. Any other point source discharge to surface waters of the state is prohibited unless it is an allowable non-stormwater discharge or is covered by another permit, authorization, or approval. C. This permit does not relieve the permittee from responsibility for compliance with any other applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, standard, ordinance, order, judgment, or decree. D. This permit covers activities associated with the discharge of stormwater from the MS4 owned and operated by the permittee. The permit applies to the corporate limits of the permittee, as well as areas that seek coverage under this permit through utter -local or other similar agreements with permittee. Agreements for coverage under this permit shall be approved by the Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, herein referred to as the Division. E. The Division may deny or revoke coverage under this permit for separate entities and require independent permit coverage as deemed necessary. In addition, the permittee may petition the Division to revoke or deny coverage under this permit for specific entities. F. All provisions contained and referenced in the Stormwater Plan along with all provisions and approved modifications of the Stormwater Plan are incorporated by reference and are enforceable parts of this permit. G. The permit requires the proper implementation of the Stormwater Plan. To the extent allowable under State and local law, the permittee must develop and implement a Stormwater Plan in accordance with Section 402(p)(3)(B)(iii) of the Clean Water Act. The purpose of the Stormwater Plan is to establish the means by which the permittee will describe how it is in compliance with the permit and with the provisions of the Clean Water Act. Compliance with the six minimum measures in 40 CFR § 122.34(b) and with the requirements of this permit constitute compliance with the Clean Water Act to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the MS4 to the maximum extent practicable, to protect water quality, and to satisfy the applicable water quality requirements of the Clean Water Act. Implementation of best management practices consistent with the provisions of the Stormwater Plan constitutes compliance with the standard of reducing pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. Part I Page I of 2 PERMIT N0, NCS000436 H. The permit authorizes the point source discharge of stormwater runoff from the MS4. In addition, discharges of non-stormwater are also authorized through the MS4 of the permittee if such discharges are: 1. Permitted by and in compliance with another permit, authorization, or approval, including discharges of process and non -process wastewater, and stormwater associated with industrial activity; or 2. Determined to be incidental non-stormwater flows that do not significantly impact water quality and may include: • water line and fire hydrant flushing; • landscape irrigation; • diverted stream flows; • rising groundwater; • uncontaminated groundwater infiltration; • uncontaminated pumped groundwater; • discharges from uncontaminated potable water sources; • foundation drains; • air conditioning condensate (commercial/residential); • irrigation waters; • springs; • water from crawl space pumps; • footing drains; • lawn watering; • residential and charity car washing; • flows from riparian habitats and wetlands; • dechlorinated swimming pool discharges; • street wash water; • flows from firefighting activities. 3. The Division may require that non-stormwater flows of this type be controlled by the permittee's Stormwater Plan. 1. Unless otherwise stated, full compliance with the requirements of the permit is expected upon the effective date of the permit. Part I Page 2 of 2 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART If FINAL LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION The permittee will implement, manage and oversee all provisions of its Stormwater Plan to control to the maximum extent practical the discharge of pollutants from its municipal storm sewer system associated with sormwater runoff and illicit discharges, including spills and illegal dumping. The overall program implementation however, will be subject to, at a minimum, either 1) an annual review by the Division to determine implementation status and progression toward meeting the pollutant control intent of the Stormwater Plan, i.e., a compliance audit, or 2) a voluntary assessment process as established by the Stormwater Association of North Carolina (SWANC), NC APWA and their partners that is at least as stringent as the annual review described herein. Voluntary assessments may be conducted by the local government, another local government with and NPDES MS4 permit, or an independent third party and shall be reviewed and approved by the Division. This includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: The permittee will maintain adequate funding and staffing to implement and manage the provisions of the Stormwater Plan and meet all requirements of this permit. The Stormwater Plan shall identify a specific position(s) responsible for the overall coordination, implementation, and revision to the Plan. Responsibilities for all components of the Plan shall be documented and position(s) assignments provided. 2. The permittee will implement provisions of the Stormwater Plan and evaluate the performance and effectiveness of the program components at least annually. Results will be used by the permittee to modify the program components as necessary to accomplish the intent of the Stormwater Program. If the permittee implements the six minimum control measures and the discharges are determined to cause or contribute to non -attainment of an applicable water quality standard, to address the non -attainment, the permittee shall expand or better tailor its BMI's within the scope of the six minimum control measures. 3. The permittee is required to keep the Stormwater Plan up to date. Where the permittee determines or is informed by the Division that modifications are needed to address any procedural, protocol, or programmatic change, such changes shall be made as soon as practicable, but not later than 90 days, unless an extension is approved by the Division. When it notifies the Division of proposed modifications, the permittee will include an explanation and justification of the proposed changes. The permittee shall provide at least 30 days for the Division to provide feedback on proposed modifications. Major modifications to the Stormwater Plan shall not take effect until approved by be submitted to the Director for approval. 4. The permittee is required to make available its Stormwater Plan to the Division upon request. The permittee is required to keep an up-to-date version of its Stormwater Plan available to the Division and the public online. At a minimum, the permittee The online materials shall include ordinances, or other regulatory mechanisms, or a list identifying the ordinances, or other regulatory mechanisms, providing the legal authority necessary to implement and enforce the requirements of the permit. The Division may review reports submitted by the permittee to assure that the Stormwater Plan is implemented appropriately to address the requirements of the permit. The Division may require modifications to any part of the permittee's Stormwater Plan where dcficiencies are found. If modifications to the Stormwater Plan are necessary, the Division will notify the permittee of the need to modify the Stormwater Plan to be Part 11 Page 1 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 consistent with the permit and will establish a deadline to finalize such changes to the program. 6. Pursuant to 40 CFR 122.35, an operator of a regulated small MS4 may share the responsibility to implement the minimum control measures with other entities provided: a. The other entity, in fact, implements the control measure; b. The particular control measure, or component thereof, is at least as stringent as the corresponding NPDES permit requirement; and C. The other entity agrees to implements the control measure on behalf of the MS4. Unless implemented by the State or where delegated by the state, the permittee remains responsible for compliance if the other entity fails to perform the permit obligation and may be subject to enforcement action if neither the permittee nor the other entity fully performs the permit obligation. 7. The Permittee shall maintain, and make available to the Division upon request, written procedures for implementing the six minimum control measures. Written procedures shall identify specific action steps, schedules, resources and responsibilities for implementing the six minimum measures. Written procedures can be free standing, or where appropriate, integrated into the Storm Water Management Plan. Part II Page 2 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION B: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH 1. Objectives for Public Education and Outreach Distribute educational materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water discharges on water bodies and the steps the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff. 2. BMPs for Public Education and Outreach The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Education and Outreach Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. BMP Measurable Goals a. Goals and Objectives Defined goals and objectives of the Local Public Education and Outreach Program based on community wide issues. b. Describe target pollutants The permittee shall maintain a description of the target and/or stressors pollutants and/or stressors and likely sources. c. Describe target audiences The permittee shall maintain a description of the target audiences likely to have significant storm water impacts and why they were selected. d. Describe residential and The permittee shall describe issues, such as pollutants, likely industrial/commercial issues sources of those pollutants, impacts, and the physical attributes of stormwater runoff, in their education/outreach program. e. Informational Web Site The permittee shall promote and maintain, an internet web site designed to convey the program's message. f. Distribute public education The permittee shall distribute stormwater educational material to materials to identified target appropriate target groups. Instead of developing its own audiences and user groups. For materials, the permittee may rely on Public Education and example, schools, homeowners, Outreach materials supplied by the state, and/or other entities and/or businesses. through a cooperative agreement, as available, when implementing its own program. g. Maintain I-lotline/lielp line The permittee shall promote and maintain a stormwater hotline/helpline for the purpose of public education and outreach. h. Implement a Public Education The permittee's outreach program, including those elements and Outreach Program. implemented locally or through a cooperative agreement, shall include a combination of approaches designed to reach the target audiences. For each media, event or activity, including those elements implemented locally or through a cooperative agreement the permittee shall estimate and record the extent of exposure. Part 11 Page 3 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION Objectives for Public Involvement and Participation Comply with State and local public notice requirements when implementing a public involvement and participation program. 2. BMPs for Public Involvement and Participation The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Involvement and Participation Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. BMP Measurable Goals a. Volunteer community The permittee shall include and promote volunteer opportunities involvement program designed to promote ongoing citizen participation. b. Mechanism for Public The permittee shall provide and promote a mechanism for public involvement involvement that provides for input on stormwater issues and the stormwater program. c. Hotline/Help line The permittee shall promote and maintain a hotline/helpline for the purpose of public involvement and participation. Part II Page 4 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION (IDDE) Objectives for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination a. Implement and enforce a program to detect and eliminate illicit discharges into the MS4. b. Maintain a storm sewer system map, showing the location of all major outfalls and the names and location of all waters of the United States that receive discharges from those outfalls; C. Prohibit, through ordinance, or other regulatory mechanism, non -storm water discharges except as allowed in this permit and implement appropriate enforcement procedures and actions; d. Implement a plan to detect and address non -storm water discharges, including illegal dumping, to the MS4; e. Inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste; and f. Address the following categories of non -storm water discharges or (lows (i.e., illicit discharges) only if you identify them as significant contributors of pollutants to the MS4: water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising ground waters, uncontaminated ground water infiltration, uncontaminated pumped ground water, discharges from potable water sources, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, irrigation water, springs, water from crawl space pumps, footing drains, lawn watering, individual residential car washing, charity car washes, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, and street wash water (discharges or flows from firefighting activities are excluded from the effective prohibition against non - storm water and need only be addressed where they are identified as significant sources of pollutants to waters of the United States). 2. BMPs for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. BMP Measurable Goals a. Maintain an Illicit Discharge Maintain a written Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Detection and Elimination Program, including provisions for program assessment and Program evaluation and integrating program. b. Maintain adequate legal authorities The permittee shall maintain an IDDE ordinances or other regulatory mechanisms that provides the legal authority to prohibit illicit connections and discharges. c. Maintain a Storm Sewer System The permittee shall maintain a current a map showing major Map of Major Outfalls. outfalls and receiving streams. d. Implement a program to detect dry The permittee shall maintain a program for conducting dry weather flows weather flow field observations in accordance with written procedures. Part II Page 5 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436' BMP : TMeasarableGoals .; e. Investigate sources of identified The permittee shall maintain written procedures for illicit discharges. conducting investigations of identified illicit discharges. f. Track and document investigations For each case the permittee shall track and document 1) the illicit discharges date(s) the illicit discharge was observed; 2) the results of the investigation; 3) any follow-up of the investigation; and 4) the date the investigation was closed. g. Provide Employee Training The permittee shall implement and document a training program for appropriate municipal staff, who as part of their normal job responsibilities, may come into contact with or otherwise observe an illicit discharge or illicit connection. h. Provide Public Education The permittee shall inform public employees, businesses, and the general public of hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste. i. Provide a public reporting The permittee shall promote, publicize, and facilitate a mechanism reporting mechanism for the public and staff to report illicit discharges and establish and implement citizen request response procedures. j. Enforcement of the IDDE The permittee shall implement a mechanism to track the ordinance issuance of notices of violation and enforcement actions as administered by the permittee. This mechanism shall include the ability to identify chronic violators for initiation of actions to reduce noncompliance. Part II Page 6 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS Pursuant to 40 CFR 122.35(b) and the maximum extent practicable (MEP) standard, the permittee may rely on the N.C. Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources Sediment and Erosion Control Program to comply with this minimum measure. The N.C. Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources Sediment and Erosion Control Program effectively meets the MEP standard for Construction Site Runoff Controls by permitting and controlling development activities disturbing one or more acres of land surface and those activities less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development as authorized under the Sediment Pollution Control Act of 1973 and Chapter 4 of Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code. The N.C. Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources Sediment and Erosion Control Program continues to be monitored by the EPA to ensure the State effectively meets the MEP standard established by the Sediment Pollution Control Act of 1973 and Chapter 4 of Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code. The NCGO10000 permit establishes requirements for construction site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality. The permittee shall provide and promote a means for the public to notify the appropriate authorities of observed erosion and sedimentation problems. The permittee may implement a plan promoting the existence of the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ or DEQ), Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources "Stop Mud" hotline to meet the requirements of this paragraph. Part 11 Page 7 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION F: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS 1. Objectives for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls a. Implement and enforce a program to address storm water runoff from new development and redevelopment projects that disturb greater than or equal to one acre, including projects less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale, that discharge into the small MS4. The program shall ensure that controls are in place that would prevent or minimize water quality impacts. b. Implement strategies which include a combination of structural Stormwater Control Measures (SCM) and/or non-structural best management practices (BMPs) appropriate for the community; C. Use an ordinance or other regulatory mechanism to address post -construction runoff from new development and redevelopment projects; and d. Ensure adequate long-term operation and maintenance of SCMs. 2. BMPs for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Post - Construction Stormwater Management Program. To the extent there is any conflict between this permit and the post -construction ordinances adopted by the permittee as approved by the Division, the post -construction ordinances shall apply with regard to permit compliance. BMP Measurable Goals a. Adequate legal authorities Maintain through ordinance, or other regulatory mechanism, adequate legal authorities designed to meet the objectives of the Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls Stormwater Management program. The permittee shall have the authority to review designs and proposals for new development and redevelopment to determine whether adequate stormwater control measures will be installed, implemented, and maintained. The permittee shall have the authority to request information such as stormwater plans, inspection reports, monitoring results, and other information deemed necessary to evaluate compliance with the Post -Construction Stormwater Management Program. The permittee shall have the authority to enter private property for the purpose of inspecting at reasonable times any facilities, equipment, practices, or operations related to stormwater discharges to determine whether there is compliance the Post -Construction Stormwater Management Program. Part II Page 8 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 BMP Measurable Goals ' b. Strategies which include Strategies which include Stormwater Control Measures Stormwater Control Measures (SCMs) appropriate for the MS4, include, but are not limited (SCMs) appropriate for the MS4 to compliance with 15A NCAC 02H Section .1000 effectively meets the Post -construction Stormwater Runoff control requirements. c. Plan reviews The permittee shall conduct site plan reviews of all new development and redeveloped sites that disturb greater than or equal to one acre (including sites that disturb less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale). The site plan review shall address how the project applicant meets the performance standards and how the project will ensure long-term maintenance d. Inventory of projects with post- The permittee shall maintain an inventory of projects with construction structural stormwater post -construction structural stormwater control measures control measures installed and implemented at new development and redeveloped sites, including both public and private sector sites located within the permittee's corporate limits that are covered by its post -construction ordinance requirements. e. Deed Restrictions and Protective The permittee shall provide mechanisms such as recorded Covenants deed restrictions and protective covenants that ensure development activities will maintain the project consistent with approved plans. f. Provide a mechanism to require The permittee shall implement or require an operation and long-term operation and maintenance plan for the long -tern operation of the SCMs maintenance of Stormwater Control required by the program. The operation and maintenance Measures (SCMs). plan shall require the owner of each SCM to perform and maintain a record of annual inspections of each SCM. Annual inspection of permitted structural SCMs shall be performed by a qualified professional. g. Inspections To ensure that all stormwater control measures meet the permittee's performance standards and are being maintained pursuant to the maintenance agreement, the permittee shall develop and implement a written inspection program for structural stormwater controls installed pursuant to the permittee's post -construction program. The permittee shall document and maintain records of inspections, findings and enforcement actions and make them available for review by the permitting authority. Part 11 Page 9 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 BMP�' Measurable Goals h. Educational materials and training The permittee shall make available through paper or for developers electronic means, ordinances, post -construction requirements, design standards checklist, and other materials appropriate for developers. New materials may be, developed by the permittee, or the permittee may use materials adopted from other programs and adapted to the permittee's new development and redevelopment program. i. Enforcement The permittee shall track the issuance of notices of violation and enforcement actions as administered by the permittee. This mechanism shall include the ability to identify chronic violators for initiation of actions to reduce noncompliance. 3. Post -construction Stormwater Runoff Controls for New Development In order to fulfill the post -construction minimum measure program requirement the permittee may use the Department's model ordinance, design its own post -construction practices that meet or exceed the rules found in 15A NCAC 02H 1000, or develop its own comprehensive watershed plan that is determined by the Department to meet the post -construction stormwater management measure required by 40 Code of Federal Regulations § 122.34(b)(5) (1 July 2003 Edition). b. The pennittee shall meet the requirements of the post -construction program for construction projects that are performed by, or under contract for, the permittee. To meet this requirement, the permittee may either develop the necessary requirements for post - construction controls that will pertain to their own projects, or develop procedures to ensure that the permittee meets these requirements by complying with another entity's Phase Il Stormwater Management Programs for post -construction. If the permittee decides to rely on another program for compliance with these program areas for their own projects, they shall indicate in their Stormwater Management Program that the permittee will fully comply with the requirements of the second party's post -construction programs. C. Pursuant to 15A NCAC 02H .0150, for areas draining to Nutrient Sensitive Waters, permittees, delegated programs, and regulated entities must use stormwater control measures (SCMs) that reduce nutrient loading in order to meet local program requirements, while still incorporating the stormwater controls required for the project's density level. Documentation shall be provided where it is not feasible to use stormwater control measures (SCMs) that reduce nutrient loading. In areas where the Department has approved a Nutrient Sensitive Water Urban Stormwater Management Program, the provisions of that program fulfill the nutrient loading reduction requirement. d. The design volume of SCMs shall take into account the runoff at build out from all surfaces draining to the system. Where streets "convey" stormwater, all SCM shall be sized to treat and control stormwater runoff from all surfaces draining to the SCM including streets, driveways, and other impervious surfaces. Part II Page 10 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS Objective for Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations Implement an operation and maintenance program that includes a training component and has the ultimate goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal operations. b. Provide employee training to prevent and reduce storm water pollution from activities such as park and open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and storm water system maintenance. 2. BMPs for the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. BMP Measurable Goals a. Inventory of municipally The permittee shall maintain, a current inventory of facilities and owned or operated facilities operations owned and operated by the permittee with the potential for generating polluted stormwater runoff. b. Operation and Maintenance The permittee shall maintain and implement, evaluate annually (O&M) for municipally owned and update as necessary an Operation and Maintenance (O&M) or operated facilities program for municipal owned and operated facilities with the potential for generating polluted stormwater runoff. The O&M program shall specify the frequency of inspections and routine maintenance requirements. c. Spill Response Procedures The permittee shall have written spill response procedures for municipally owned or operated facilities. d. Streets, roads, and public The permittee shall evaluate existing and new BMPs annually that parking lots maintenance reduce polluted stormwater runoff from municipally -owned streets, roads, and public parking lots within their corporate limits. The permitte must evaluate the effectiveness of these BMPs based on cost and the estimated quantity of pollutants removed. d. Operation and Maintenance The permittee shall maintain and implement an O&M program for (O&M) for municipally -owned the stormwater sewer system including catch basins and or maintained catch basins and conveyance systems that it owns and maintains. conveyance systems e. Identify municipally owned or The permittee shall maintain a current inventory of municipally - maintained structural owned or operated structural stormwater controls installed for stormwater controls compliance with the permittee's post -construction ordinance. Part II Page 11 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 BMP Measurable Goals f. O&M for municipally -owned The permittee shall maintain and implement an O&M program for or maintained structural municipally -owned or maintained structural stormwater controls stormwater controls installed for compliance with the permittee's post -construction ordinance. The O&M program shall specify the frequency of inspections and routine maintenance requirements. The permittee shall inspect and maintain municipally -owned or maintained structural stormwater controls in accordance with the schedule developed by permittee. The permittee shall document inspections and maintenance of all municipally -owned or maintained structural stormwater controls. g. Pesticide, Herbicide and The permittee shall ensure municipal employees and contractors Fertilizer Application are properly trained and all permits, certifications, and other Management. measures for applicators are followed. h. Staff training The permittee shall implement an employee training program for employees involved in implementing pollution prevention and good housekeeping practices. i. Prevent or Minimize The permittee shall describe and implement measures to prevent Contamination of Stormwater or minimize contamination of the stormwater runoff from all areas Runoff from all areas used for used for vehicle and equipment cleaning. Vehicle and Equipment Cleaning Part II Page 12 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION H: TOTAL MAXIMUM DAILY LOADS (TMDLs) Objective of a Water Quality Recovery Program: Reduce levels of the pollutant of concern in accordance with approved Waste Load Allocation (WLAs) assigned to stormwater in an approved TMDL. 2. The Permittee shall comply with the requirements of an approved TMDL. Within 12 months of the final approval of a TMDL, the permittee's annual reports shall include a description of existing programs, controls, partnerships, projects, and strategies to address impaired waters and a brief explanation as to how the programs, controls, partnerships, projects and strategies address impaired waters. 4. Within 24 months of the final approval of a TMDL, the permittee's annual reports shall include an assessment of whether additional structural and/or non-structural BMPs are necessary to address impaired waters and a brief explanation as to how the programs, controls, partnerships, projects and strategies address impaired waters. Within 36 months of the final approval of a TMDL, the permittee's annual reports shall include a description of activities expected to occur and when the activities are expected to occur. 6. If there was no storm water waste load allocation in the TMDL, in lieu of developing a Water Quality Recovery Plan, the permittee shall evaluate strategies and tailor and/or expand BMPs within the scope of the six minimum measures to enhance water quality recovery strategies in the watershed(s) to which the TMDL applies. The permittee shall describe the strategies and tailored and/or expanded BMPs in their Stormwater Management Plan and annual reports. Part It Page 13 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION l: ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF REPORTS 1G.S. 143-215.1(b)] 1. The final NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule was adopted and became effective on December 21, 2015. These federal regulations require electronic submittal of all MS4 program reports by no later than December 21, 2020, and specify that, if a state does not establish a system to receive such submittals, then permittees must submit monitoring data and reports electronically to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 2. This special condition supplements or supersedes the following sections within Part IV of this permit (Reporting and Record Keeping Requirements): • Paragraph f. • Paragraph 3. • Paragraph 8. Records Annual Reporting Report Submittals Reporting Requirements [Supersedes Part IV, Paragraph 3.(a.)-(b.)] Note depending on what EPA request in annual e-reporting [Supersedes Part IV, Paragraph 3.(a.)] Starting on December 21, 2020, the permittee shall electronically report the following compliance monitoring data and reports: Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Program Reports (See Part III 2., Program Assessment annual report) The permittee may seek an electronic reporting waiver from the Division (see "Now to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting" section below). 4. Electronic Submissions [Supplements Part IV, Paragraph 8.] In accordance with 40 CFR 122.41(1)(9), the permittee must identify the initial recipient at the time of each electronic submission. The permittee should use EPA's website resources to identify the initial recipient for electronic submission. Initial recipient of electronic NPDES information from NPDES-regulated facilities (initial recipient) means the entity (EPA or the state, tribe, or territory authorized by EPA to implement the NPDES program) that is the designated entity for receiving electronic NPDES data [see 40 CFR 127.2(b)]. As of permit issuance, The NC DEQ anticipates that EPA will be the initial recipient for electronic MS4 Program Reports. EPA plans to establish a website that will also link to the appropriate electronic reporting tool for each type of electronic submission and for each state. Instructions on how to access and use the appropriate electronic reporting tool will be available as well. Currently, Electronic Reporting Rule information is found at: https://www.epa.gov/compliance/final-national-Vollutant- dischargeeelimination-system-npdes-electronic-reporting-rule Electronic submissions must start by the dates listed in the "Reporting Requirements" section above. The permittee must electronically submit MS4 annual program reports no later than the 15" of the month following the completed reporting period. The permittee must sign and certify all electronic submissions in accordance with the requirements of Part 1V, Paragraph 8. (c.) of this permit. Part 11 Page 14 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 5. How to Request a Waiver from Electronic Reporting The permittee may seek a temporary electronic reporting waiver from the Division. To obtain an electronic reporting waiver, a permittee must first submit an electronic reporting waiver request to the Division. Requests for temporary electronic reporting waivers must be submitted in writing to the Division for written approval at least sixty (60) days prior to the date the facility would be required under this permit to begin submitting monitoring data and reports. The duration of a temporary waiver shall not exceed 5 years and shall thereupon expire. At such time, monitoring data and reports shall be submitted electronically to the Division unless the permittee re -applies for and is granted a new temporary electronic reporting waiver by the Division. Approved electronic reporting waivers are not transferrable. Only permittees with an approved reporting waiver request may submit monitoring data and reports on paper to the Division for the period that the approved reporting waiver request is effective. Information on eDMR and the application for a temporary electronic reporting waiver are found on the following web page: littp:Hdeg.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/edmr 6. Records Retention [Supplements Part IV, Paragraph 1.] The permittee shall retain records of all Program Assessment annual reports, including electronic submissions. These records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the date of the report. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR 122.41]. Part II Page 15 of 15 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT The Division may request additional reporting and monitoring information as necessary to evaluate the progress and results of the Permittee's Stormwater Plan, A. Implementation of the Stormwater Plan will include documentation of all program components that are being undertaken including, but not limited to, inspections, maintenance activities, educational programs, implementation of BMPs, enforcement actions, and other stormwater activities. Documentation will be kept on -file by the permittee for a period of five years and made available to the Director or his authorized representative upon request. B. The permittee's Stormwater Plan will be reviewed and updated as necessary, but at least on an annual basis to identify modifications and improvements needed to maximize Stormwater Plan effectiveness to the maximum extent practicable. The permittee shall develop and implement a plan and schedule to address the identified modifications and improvements. The permittee must submit annual reports to the Department within twelve months from the effective date of this permit. Subsequent annual reports must be submitted every twelve months from the scheduled date of the first submittal. Annual reports that include appropriate information to accurately describe the progress, status, and results of the permittee's Stormwater Plan and will include, but is not limited to, the following components: 1. The permittee will give a detailed description of the status of implementation of the Stormwater Plan as a whole. This will include information on development and implementation of each major component of the Stormwater Plan for the past year and schedules and plans for the year following each report. 2. The permittec will adequately describe and justify any proposed changes to the Stormwater Plan. This will include descriptions and supporting information for the proposed changes and how these changes will impact the Stormwater Plan (results, effectiveness, implementation schedule, etc.). 3. The permittee will document any necessary changes to programs or practices for assessment of management measures implemented through the Stormwater Plan. 4. The permittee will include a summary of data accumulated as part of the Stormwater Plan throughout the year along with an assessment of what the data indicates in light of the Stormwater Plan. 5. The annual report shall include an assessment of compliance with the permit, infonnation on the establishment of appropriate legal authorities, inspections, and enforcement actions. C. The Director may notify the permittee when the Stormwater Plan does not meet one or more of the requirements of the permit. Within 90 days of such notice, the permittee will submit a plan and time schedule to the Director for modifying the Stormwater Plan to meet the requirements. The Director may approve the plan, approve a plan with modifications, or reject the proposed plan. The permittee will provide certification in writing in accordance with Part 1V, Paragraph 7 (c) to the Director that the changes have been made. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the Director's ability to conduct enforcement actions for violations of this permit. D. The Division may request additional reporting information as necessary to evaluate the progress and results of the permittee's Stormwater Plan. Part III Page 1 of 1 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART IV REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENT'S A. Records The permittee shall retain records of all monitoring information, including all calibration and maintenance records and copies of all reports required by this permit, for a period of at least 5 years from the date of the sample, measurement, report or application. This period may be extended by request of the Director. B. Annual Reporting The permittee will submit reporting and monitoring information on an annual basis. The annual report shall document: a. A summary of past year activities, including where available, specific quantities achieved and summaries of enforcement actions. b. A description of the effectiveness of each program component C. Planned activities and changes for the next reporting period, for each program component or activity. d. Fiscal analysis. 2. Reports submitted to submitted to satisfy other State Stormwater Reporting requirements satisfy the annual reporting requirements of this permit to the extent that the reports satisfy Part III, paragraph B 1-5, Part IV, paragraph B 3 (c) and Part If Section 1, Electronic Reporting [g.s. 143-215.1(b)] of this permit 3. Completion and submittal of the reporting information contained within the online BIMS Stormwater Management Program Assessment (SMPA) satisfy Part III, paragraph B 1-5, Part IV, paragraph B 3 (c) and Part II Section I, Electronic Reporting [g.s. 143-215.1(b)] of this permit through 2020. 4. Posting the results on the permittee website of the assessment process as established by the Stormwater Association of North Carolina (SWANC), NC APWA and their partners as conducted by another local government, a third party, or a self -assessment, satisfy Part III, paragraph B 1-5, Part IV, paragraph B 3 (c) and Part II Section I, Electronic Reporting [g.s. 143-215. 1 (b)] of this permit. C. Twenty-four Hour Reporting The permittee shall report to the Division any noncompliance that may constitute an imminent threat to health or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24 hours from the time the permittee became aware of the circumstances. A written submission shall also be provided within 5 days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written submission shall contain a description of the noncompliance, and its causes, the period of noncompliance and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time compliance is expected to continue, and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance. D. Additional Reporting In order to properly characterize the permittee's MS4 discharges or to assess compliance with this permit, the Director may request reporting information on a more frequent basis as deemed Part IV Page 1 of 2 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 necessary either for specific portions of the permittee's Stormwater Plan, or for the entire Program. E. Other Information Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information. F. Planned Changes The permittee shall notify the Director of any planned modifications to the Stormwater Plan. Notice shall be given as soon as possible when deleting a provision of the approved Stormwater Plan; or where the modification could significantly change the timeframe for implementation of parts of the program or negatively influence the effectiveness of the approved program. Notice of any changes is required at least through the annual report. G. Report Submittals All reports required herein, not submitted electronically shall be submitted to the following address: Department of Environmental Quality Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources 1612 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1612 2. All applications, reports, or information, other than those submitted electronically, shall be signed by a principal executive officer, ranking elected official or duly authorized representative. A person is a duly authorized representative only if: a. The authorization is made in writing by a principal executive officer or ranking elected official; b. The authorization specified either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of a regulated facility or activity or an individual or position having overall responsibility for environmental/stormwater matters; and C. The written authorization is submitted to the Director. Any person signing a document under paragraphs (a) or (h) of this section shall make the following certification: "I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations." Part IV Page 2 of 2 PERMITNO. NCS000436 PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY 1. Duty to Comply The permittee shall comply with all conditions of this permit. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation of the Clean Water Act and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of permit coverage upon renewal application. The permittee shall comply with standards or prohibitions established under Section 307(a) of the Clean Water Act for toxic pollutants within the time provided in the regulations that establish these standards or prohibitions, even if the permit has not yet been modified to incorporate the requirement. b. The Clean Water Act provides that any person who violates a permit condition is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(d) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $37,500 per day for each violation). Any person who negligently violates any permit condition is subject to criminal penalties of $2,500 to $25,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than I year, or both. Any person who knowingly violates permit conditions is subject to criminal penalties of $5,000 to $50,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or both. Also, any person who violates a permit condition may be assessed an administrative penalty not to exceed $16,000 per violation with the maximum amount not to exceed $177,500. [Ref: Section 309 of the Federal Act 33 USC 1319 and 40 CFR 122.41(a)] Under state law, a daily civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per violation may be assessed against any person who violates or fails to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit. [Ref: North Carolina General Statutes 143-215.6A] d. Any person may be assessed an administrative penalty by the Administrator for violating sections 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of this Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under section 402 of this Act. Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, administrative penalties for Class I violations are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(A) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per violation, with the maximum amount of any Class I penalty assessed not to exceed $27,500). Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, penalties for Class II violations are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(13) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per day for each day during which the violation continues, with the maximum amount of any Class 11 penalty not to exceed $137,500). Part V Page 1 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 2. Duty to Mitigate The pertittee shall take reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation of this permit that has a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or the environment. 3. Civil and Criminal Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3, 143-215.6A, 143-215.613, 143-215.6C or Section 309 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. Oil and Hazardous Substance, Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1321. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. 5. Property Rights The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of federal, state or local laws or regulations. 6. Severability The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby. 7. Duty to Provide Information The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the coverage issued pursuant to this permit or to determine compliance with this permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the Director upon request, copies of records required by this permit. S. Penalties for Tampering The Clean Water Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate, any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this permit shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. if a conviction of a person is for a violation committed after a first conviction of such person under this paragraph, punishment is a fine of not more than $20,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment of not more than 4 years, or both. Part V Page 2 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 9. Penalties for Falsification of Reports The Clean Water Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit, including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. 10. Permit Actions This permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The filing of a request by the permittee for a permit modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination, or a notification of planned changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition. 11. Duty to Reapply The permittee is not authorized to discharge after the expiration date. In order to receive automatic authorization to discharge beyond the expiration date, the permittee shall submit a permit renewal application and fees as are required no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date of this permit. Any permittee that has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, or any discharge that does not have a permit after the expiration and has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, will be subject to enforcement procedures as provided in NCGS 143-215.6 and 33 USC 1251 et seq. The renewal application shall include a review of the Stormwater Program development and implementation over the life of t12is permit, the status of programs and a description of further program development to be implemented over the future permitting time period. Part V Page 3 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE of POLLUTION CONTROLS 1. Proper Operation and Maintenance The permittee shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are owned and/or operated by the permittee to achieve compliance with the conditions of this permit. Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate laboratory controls and appropriate quality assurance procedures, when necessary. This provision requires the operation of back-up or auxiliary facilities or similar systems that are installed by a permittee only when the operation is necessary to achieve compliance with the conditions of the permit. 2. Need to Halt or Reduce not a Defense It shall not be a defense for a permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the condition of this permit. Part V Page 4 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 SECTION C: INSPECTION, ENTRY AND AVAILABILITY OF REPORTS 1. Inspection and Entry The permittee shall allow the Director, or an authorized representative (including; an authorized contractor acting as a representative of the Director), or in the case of a facility which discharges through a municipal separate storm sewer system, an authorized representative of a municipal operator or the separate storm sewer system receiving the discharge, upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, to; Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records shall be kept under the conditions of this permit; b. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records of the permittee that shall be kept under the conditions of this permit; Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations of the permittee regulated or required under this permit; and d. Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location under the control of the permittee. 2. Availability of Reports Except for data determined to be confidential under NCGS 143-215.3(a)(2) or Section 308 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1318, all reports prepared in accordance with the terms of this permit shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources. Knowingly making any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of criminal penalties as provided for in NCGS 143-215.613 or in Section 309 of the Federal Act. Part V Page 5 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER The issuance of this permit does not prohibit the Director from reopening and modifying the permit, revoking and reissuing the permit, or terminating; the permit as allowed by the laws, rules, and regulations contained in Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 122 and 123; Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code, Subchapter 214 .0100; and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 et. al. Part VI Page I of I PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART VI1 ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS The pennittee shall pay the.administering and compliance monitoring fee within 30 (thirty) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee in a timely manner in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0105(b)(4) may cause this Division to initiate action to revoke the permit. Part VII Page 1 of 1 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 PART VIII DEFINITIONS 1. Act See Clean Water Act. 2. Best Management Practice (BMP) Measures or practices used to reduce the amount of pollution entering surface waters. BMPs can be structural or non-structural and may take the form of a process, activity, physical structure or planning (see non-structural BMP). 3. Built -upon Area "Built -upon area" or "BUA" has the same meaning as in G.S. 143-214.7. 4. Clean Water Act The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act (CWA), as amended, 33 USC 1251, et. seq. 5. Common Plan of Development A construction or land disturbing activity is part of a larger common plan of development if it is completed in one or more of the following ways: • In separate stages • In separate phases • In combination with other construction activities It is identified by the documentation (including but not limited to a sign, public notice or hearing, sales pitch, advertisement, loan application, drawing, plats, blueprints, marketing plans, contracts, permit application, zoning request, or computer design) or physical demarcation (including but not limited to boundary signs, lot stakes, or surveyor markings) indicating that construction activities may occur on a specific plot. It can include one operator or many operators. 6. Department Department means the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. 7. Division (DEMLR) The Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, Department of Environmental Quality. 8. Director The Director of the Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, the pen -nit issuing authority. Part VIII Page 1 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 9. EM C The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission. 10. Illicit Discharge Any discharge to a MS4 that is not composed entirely of stormwater except discharges pursuant to an NPDES permit (other than the NPDES MS4 permit), allowable non-stormwater discharges, and discharges resulting from fire -fighting activities. 11. Industrial Activity For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26. 12. Large or Medium Municipal Separate Storm Sewer Svstem All municipal separate storm sewers that are either: (a) Located in an incorporated place with a population of 100,000 or more as determined by the Decennial Census by the Bureau of Census; or (b) Located in the counties with unincorporated urbanized populations of 100,000 or more, except municipal separate storm sewers that are located in the incorporated places, townships or towns within such counties; or (c) Owned or operated by a municipality other than those described in paragraph (a) or (b) and that are designated by the Director as part of the large or medium separate storm sewer system. 13. Major municipal separate storm sewer outfall (or "major outfall") Major municipal separate storm sewer outfall (or "major outfall") means a municipal separate storm sewer outfall that discharges from a single pipe with an inside diameter of 36 inches or more or its equivalent (discharge from a single conveyance other than circular pipe which is associated with a drainage area of more than 50 acres); or for municipal separate storm sewers that receive storm water from lands zoned for industrial activity (based on comprehensive zoning plans or the equivalent), an outfall that discharges from a single pipe with an inside diameter of 12 inches or more or from its equivalent (discharge from other than a circular pipe associated with a drainage area of 2 acres or more). 14. MEP MEP is defined in the Federal Register (U.S. EPA, 1999, p. 68754). This document says that "Compliance with the conditions of the general permit and the series of steps associated with identification and implementation of the minimum control measures will satisfy the MEP standard." Minimum control measures are defined in the Federal Register as (1) public education and outreach, (2) public participation/involvement, (3) illicit discharge detection and elimination, (4) construction site runoff control, (5) post - construction runoff control, and (6) pollution prevention/good housekeeping. Part VIII Page 2 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 15. Minimum Design Criteria (MDC) "Minimum Design Criteria" or "MDC" means the requirements set forth in 15A NCAC 02H .1050 through 15A NCAC 02H .1062 for siting, site preparation, design and construction, and post - construction monitoring and evaluation necessary for the Department to issue stormwater permits that comply with State water quality standards adopted pursuant to G.S. 143-214.1. 16. Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Pursuant to 40 CFR 122.26(b)(8) means a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains): (a) Owned or operated by the United States, a State, city, town, county, district, association, or other public body (created by or pursuant to State law) having jurisdiction over disposal of sewage, industrial wastes, stormwater, or other wastes, including special districts under State law such as a sewer district, flood control district or drainage district, or similar entity, or an Indian tribe or an authorized Indian tribal organization, or a designated and approved management agency under Section 208 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) that discharges to waters of the United States or waters of the State. (b) Designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater; (c) Which is not a combined sewer; and (d) Which is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) as defined in 40 CFR 122.2 17. Non-stormwater Discharge Categories The following are categories of non-stormwater discharges that the permittee shall address if it identifies them as significant contributors of pollutants to the storm sewer system: water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising, groundwater, uncontaminated groundwater infiltration, [as defined in 40 CFR 35.2005(20)], uncontaminated pumped groundwater, discharges from potable water sources, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, irrigation water, springs, water from crawl space pumps, footing drains, lawn watering, individual residential car washing, charity car washing, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, and street wash water (discharges or flows from firefighting activities are excluded from the definition of illicit discharge and only need to be addressed where they arc identified as significant sources of pollutants to waters of the United States). 18. Non-structural BMP Non-structural BMI's are preventive actions that involve management and source controls such as: (1) Policies and ordinances that provide requirements and standards to direct growth to identified areas, protect sensitive areas such as wetlands and riparian areas, maintain and/or increase open space, provide buffers along sensitive water bodies, minimize impervious surfaces, and/or minimize disturbance of soils and vegetation; (2) policies or ordinances that encourage infill development in higher density urban areas, and areas with existing storm sewer infrastructure; (3) education programs for developers and the public about minimizing water Part VII I Page 3 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 quality impacts; (4) other measures such as minimizing the percentage of impervious area after development, use of measures to minimize directly connected impervious areas, and source control measures often thought of as good housekeeping, preventive maintenance and spill prevention. 19. Outfall Outfall means a point source as defined by 40 CFR 122.2 at the point where a municipal separate storm sewer discharges to waters of the United States and does not include open conveyances connecting two municipal separate storm sewers, or pipes, tunnels or other conveyances which connect segments of the same stream or other waters of the United States and are used to convey waters of the United States. 20. Permittee The owner or operator issued this permit. 21. Point Source Discharge of Stormwater Any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance including, but not specifically limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, or discrete fissure from which stormwater is or may be discharged to waters of the state. 22. Redevelopment "Redevelopment" has the same meaning as in G.S. 143-214.7. 23. Representative Storm Event A storm event that measures greater than 0.1 inches of rainfall and that is preceded by at least 72 hours in which no storm event measuring greater than 0.1 inches has occurred. A single storm event may contain up to 10 consecutive hours of no precipitation. For example, if it rains for 2 hours without producing any collectable discharge, and then stops, a sample may be collected if a rain producing a discharge begins again within the next 10 hours. 24. Storm Sewer System Is a conveyance or system of conveyances which are designed or used to collect or convey stormwater runoff that is not part of a combined sewer system or treatment works. This can include, but is not limited to, streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels or storm drains that convey stormwater runoff. 25. Stormwater Associated with Industrial Activit The discharge from any point source which is used for collecting and conveying stormwater and which is directly related to manufacturing, processing or raw material storage areas at an industrial site. Facilities considered to be engaged in "industrial activities" include those activities defined in 40 CFR 122.26(b)(14). The term does not include discharges from facilities or activities excluded from the NPDES program. Part VI11 Page 4 of 5 PERMIT NO. NCS000436 26. Stormwater Control Measures (SCM) "Stormwater Control Measure" or "SCM," also known as "Best Management Practice" or "BMP," means a permanent structural device that is designed, constructed, and maintained to remove pollutants from stormwater runoff by promoting settling or filtration; or to mimic the natural hydrologic cycle by promoting infiltration, evapo-transpiration, post -filtration discharge, reuse of stormwater, or a combination thereof. 27. Stormwater Management Program (SWMP) The term Stormwater Management Program (SWMP) refers to the stormwater management program that is required by the Phase I and Phase [I regulations to be developed by MS4 permittees. 28. Stormwater Plan The Stormwater Plan is the written plan that is used to describe the various control measures and activities the permittee will undertake to implement the stormwater management program. The Stormwater Plan is a consolidation of all of the permittee's relevant ordinances or other regulatory requirements, the description of all programs and procedures (including standard forms to be used for reports and inspections) that will be implemented and enforced to comply with the permit and to document the selection, design, and installation of all stormwater control measures. 29. Stormwater Runoff The flow of water which results from precipitation and which occurs immediately following rainfall or as a result of snowmelt. 30. Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) A TMDL is a calculation of the maximum amount of a pollutant that a waterbody can receive and still meet water quality standards, and an allocation of that amount to the pollutant's sources. A TMDL is a detailed water quality assessment that provides the scientific foundation for an implementation plan. The implementation plan outlines the steps necessary to reduce pollutant loads in a certain body of water to restore and maintain water quality standards in all seasons. The Clean Water Act, Section 303, establishes the water quality standards and TMDL programs. Part Vlll Page 5 of 5