820651_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Deparbnent of Environmental Quality
RECEIVED
DEQ/DWR PAT MCCRORY
AUG 3 1 2016 Govc::nwr
DONALD R. VANDER VAART
Sec.-.rary
Water Resources
ENVIRONMENTAL. OUAliTV
WQROS
FAYETIEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE S. JAY ZIMMERMAN
John M. Daniels
Marcus Daniels Farm
3900 Dunn Rd.
Roseboro, NC 28382
Dear John M. Daniels:
August 29, 2016
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. A WS820651
~tarcus Daniels Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Direr:ror
The Division ofWater Resources (Division) received your sludge survey information on July 18,
2016. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for
Lagoon 2 at Marcus Daniels Farm. Based on the information provided, the Division does find an
extension is appropriate.
The next sludge survey for the Lagoon No. 2 at this facility should be performed before
December 31, 2019.
Please call me at [phone] if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
1. R. Joshi
Animal Feeding Operations Program
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Permit File A WS820651
Sll!U: ofNonh Carolina I E11vironmcntal Quality 1 Wal.!:r Rcso=es
1636 Mail servic e Center I Ra leigh, Nonh Coroli na 27699-1 636
91~ ~ll l o-10-l
~~~A RECEIVED/OENRIDWR ~~ waterQualttyRelJionaJ
.-.-.~ AUG 1 2 2015
NCDENR _ QperationsSection
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural ResOBJr~vllleReglonaiOfllce
Pat McCrory
Governor
Southern Harvest, LLC
Marcus Daniels #1 Farm
3900DwmRd
Roseboro, NC 28382-7402
Dear Southern Harvest, LLC:
Donald R. van der Vaart
Secretary
July 31,2015
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. A WS820651
Marcus Daniels #1 Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment ,
Storage and· Application System
Sampson County
In accordance with your Notification of Change of Ownership received 7/30/2015, we are hereby
forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Southern Harvest , LLC, authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste management system in accordance with General Pennit
AWGIOOOOO.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for Marcus Daniels #1 Farm, located in Sampson County, with a swine animal capacity
of no greater than the following annual averages:
Wean to Finish:
Wean to Feeder:
Farrow to Finish:
Feeder to Finish: 6400
Farrow to Wean:
Farrow to Feeder:
Boar/Stud:
Gilts:
Other:
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. Where
boars are unnece~sary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be
replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows.
This COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2019 , ;:md shall hereby void ·
Certificate of Coverage Number A WS820651 dated October 1, 2014. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information mu st be established for this
facility . Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CA WMP and
this COC and must be completed pri or to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please read this COC and the enclo sed Stat e General Permit carefullv. Please pay careful attention to the
record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. Record keeping forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use the same record keeping forms.
1636 Mai l Service Ce nter, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone : 919-S0?-6464 \Internet: http://www.ncwater .org
An F nn:ol Onnnttnnilv \ Aftirm:otiv" ArJinn F rnnlnw!t -~ in n:ri hv ~ n:o,_
If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been de veloped based on site-specific intormation, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary . Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local , state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Per NRCS standards a 1 00-foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon , storage pond, or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC , the General Permit
or the CA WMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215 .6A through 143-215 .6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Program for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition ll.22 of the General Pennit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
may find detailed watch/warning informatiOI) for your county by calling the Raleigh, NC National
Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at: http://www .weather.gov/rah/
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office .. The Regional Office staff
may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the General
Permit , please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Program staff at [phone] .
Sincerely,
fQr. S. Jay Zimmerman, P.G.
Director, Division of Water Resources
Enclosure (General Pemrit A WG l 00000)
· cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Central Files (Pennit No . AWS820651)
Murphy-Brown LLC
OENR-FRI
NA
NCDENR '1WO
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
John M. Daniels
3900 Dunn Rd.
Roseboro, NC 28382
Division of Water Quality
Charles Wakild, P. E.
Director
February 25, 2013
John E. Skvarla, llr
Secretary
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Dear John M. Daniels:
Certificate of Covemge No. A WS820651
Marcus Daniels Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on January 7,
2013. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for
Lagoon 2 at Marcus Daniels Fann. Based on the information provided, the Division .does fmd an
extension is appropriate.
The next sludge survey for. the Lagoon 2 at this facility should be performed before December
31,2017. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Please call me at [phone] ifyou
have any questions.
Sincerely,
---;;-.. / -····· -· .. ···-·
~~ .. ~~
Larry W. Wade PE
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: ~ye®yiUe ·RegtonarO.ffice,AqiJ.ifer ProtectimfSeci.ioQJ
Permit File A WS820651 ---
AQUIFER PROTECTION SECTION
1636 Mail Service Center. Ra~h, North Carolina 27699-1636
. Locallln: 512 N. Salisbury Sl Ralei;lh. North Carolina 27604
Phone: 91~07-0464 \FAX: [phone]\FAX: 919-80H496
lnlemet www .ncwaterguali1y.orn
An Equal ()p;Jortunil)' I Affirmative Action EI11Poyar
~~hCarolina.
JVnturall!l
~; ~·--·---.
. ~-:"'\ ......... NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN ==========-======
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County:
Farm Type:
Marcus Daniels
Sampson
Feed-Fin
6400
RECEIVED
I .lA~ 2 5 2009
Farm Capacity:
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Two Stage
Anaerobic Lagoon
180 days
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied .
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
~-before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
~·~~nutrients can be balanced for real istic y ields of the crop to be grown .
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1 . Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nut rient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop. can utilize.
2 . Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials ,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3 . Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4 . Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining , or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
fi~~, 5 . Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odo r
\~<·fl ·
Page: 1
I ,
•
problems.
~ ·1~n ..
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied . Provisions shall be made f.:>r the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production .
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compli ance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission .
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
6400 animals X 985.50 gallanimaVyear = 6307200 gallons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
6400 animals X 2 .30 lbs/animallyear = 14,720.00 lbs
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown .
soil type, and surface application .
Page: 2
• ~
858-1 1N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.79 180.0 502.20 Jun-S
858-1 2N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.26 180.0 406.80 Jun-S
~ 858-1 2S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 0.49 180.0 88.20 Jun-S
'· . . 858-1 3N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 1.08 180.0 194.40 Jun-S
858-1 3S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 L.33 180.0 419.40 Jun-S
858-1 4S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.79 180.0 502.20 Jun-S
858-1 5S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.82 180.0 507.60 Jun-S
858-1 6N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 1.75 180.0 315.00 Jun-S
858-1 65 AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.85 180.0 513.00 Jun-5
858-1 7N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.57 180.0 462.60 Jun-S
858-1 7S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.85 180.0 513.00 Jun-S
858-1 8N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.22 180.0 399.60 Jun-S
858-1 85 AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.68 180.0 482.40 Jun-S
858-1 9N AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.80 180.0 504.00 Jun-S
858-1 9S AyB 0 45.0 4.00 2.68 180.0 482.40 Jun-S
858-1 108 AyB 0 45.0 4.00 3.22 180.0 579 .60 Jun-S
858-1 1N AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.79 144.0 401.76 S-April
858-1 2N AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.26 144.0 325.44 S-April
858-1 2S AyB N 60.0 2.40 0.49 144.0 70.56 S-April
858-1 3N AyB N 60.0 2.40 1.08 144.0 155.52 S-April
858-1 3S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.33 144.0 335.52 S-April
858-1 4S AyB N 60.0 2AO 2.79 144.0 401.76 S-April
858-1 5S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.82 144.0 406.08 S-April
858-1 6N AyB N 60.0 2.40 1.75 144.0 252.00 S-April
~ 858-1 6S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.85 144.0 410.40 S-April
858-1 7N AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.57 144.0 370.08 S-April
858-1 7S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.85 144.0 410.40 S-April
858-1 8N AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.22 144.0 319.68 S-April
858-1 8S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.68 144.0 385.92 S-April
858-1 9N AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.80 144.0 403.20 S-April
I 858-1 9S AyB N 60.0 2.40 2.68 144.0 3859~ I S-April
1858-1 10S AyB N 60.0 2.40 3.22 144.0 463.68 S-April
·---~--·---
Total 38.18 12370.32
Available N '11776.00
*DifferEJnce -594.32
-Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer
annuals .
*A negative number reflects the totallbs of additional nitrogen nooded to achieve yields on
acreage listed in chart. A positive number means additional acr-eage is required to utilize the
nitrogen produced by the farm.
NOTE:
This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
~ available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements C•f the crops listed above.
Page: 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
ffl management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grBzing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized . Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are ene<;>uraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage:two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be gra:l:ed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results .
e. The following legend explains the crop codes listed in the table above:
Crop Cod.~
A
B
c
0
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
0
Barley
· Hybrid Bermudagrass-Grazed
Hybrid Bermudagrass -Hay
Com-Grain
Com-Silage
Cotton
Fescue -Grazed
Fescue-Hay
Oats
Rye
Small Grain -Grazed
Small Grain -Hay
Grain Sorghum
Wheat
Soybean
Lbs N utilized I unit yield
1.6 lbs N I bushel
50 lbs N I ton
50 lbs N I ton
1 .25 lbs N I bushel
121bs N /ton
0 .121bs N llbs lint
50 lbs N I ton
50 lbs N I ton
1 .3lbs N I bushel
2.4 lbs N I bushel
50 lbs N I acre
50 lbs N I acre
2 .5 lbs N I cwt
2 .4 lbs N I bushel
4 .0 lbs N I bushel
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
~ required buffers. filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to b e irrigated, and perimeter areas
Page: 4
@ -not receiving full application rates du-: to equipment limitations. Actual total ~dres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
@See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATrON:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 0.36 pounds of plant available nitrogen per animal per year in the
sludge based on the application method listed earlier.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 11520.00
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 38.40 acres of land. If you apply
the sludge to com at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 92.16 acres of land .
Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields , and
applications.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or pending occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content. soil (f1) structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
"' exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land applic.ation for this plarc, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil Application Rate I Application Amo
Tract Field Type Crop in/hr *inches
858 1 AyB 0 0.35 1.00
858 -1 AyB N 0.35 1.00 ~
i __ ___j
---*ThiS 1s the max1mum apphcat1on amount allowed for the soli assummg the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maxi mum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
em.. be removed o_n the average of one~ e~ery 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
~~~' waste stored 1n your structure be w1th1n the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
Page: 5
... ~
~~i~!
freeboard except in the event of the ·zs year 24 hour storm .
It is the respons iability of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
~ is operated properly to apply the qorrect ra_tes to the acre~ shown in the tables . Fa~lure to _appl~
· the recommended rates and amounts of mtrog en shown m the tctbles may make th1s plan 1nvahd .
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analys is report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the_ proper application prior to applying the waste.
Additional Comments:
------------
@ _____ _ ------------------------
~ \h~fJ ..
Page: 6
.. • 4 • ~ ~
~ ~-.\!} .. (·.•
NUTRIENT MA~GEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION~·
Name of Farm:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
1/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. llwe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment andlor storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWO before the new
animals are stocked.
llwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropri~te pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate t imes and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the· office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner:
~ \:a~ Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist:
Affiliation:
Address:
Signature:
Please Print
Sonya Johnson Barber
Harvest Net, Inc.
P.O. Box 32
Council, NC: 28434
[phone]
Date
Date
Page : 7
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
January 25, 2008 r---~--~----------~, Rr:r-r ' .. ··.·· c' .·. . . ...i r.
Marcus Daniels
Marcus Daniels Farm
3900 DwmRd
Roseboro, North Carolina 28382
JAN 25 2111
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. A WS8:2065.l
Marcus Daniels Farm
Dear Mr. Daniels :
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on January 3,
2008. With your results, you requested an extension in the frequency of the sludge survey for
Lagoon I at the Marcus Daniels Farm facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume available,
the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2009 (to meet the requirement for a
sludge survey in the year of permit renewal). The results of the 2009 sludge survey are to be
submitted with the Annual Certification Form that will be due on March 1, 2010.
Please note that the sludge survey for Lagoon 2 is still required to be conducted on or before
December 31, 2008 and reported on or before March 1, 2009. Thank you for your attention to
this matter. If you have any questions, please contact me at [e-mail] or by phone
at [phone].
Sincerely,
o~Llt
Duane Leith
Environmental Engineer
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Central Files
Aquifer Protection Section
Internet: www .ncwaterq ua li tv.org
1636 Mail Service Center
Location : 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer-50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Raleigh, NC 27604
Telephone:
Fax 1:
Fax2:
Customer Service:
~JiliCarolina
;vatllrall!f
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]
(877 ) 623-6 748
Marcus Daniels
Marcus Daniels Farm
3900 DunnRd
July 1, 2007
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross)r., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natwal Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
JUN 2 7 2007
Roseboro, NC 28382-7402 OO'!R-FAYETTB!tLL~ :;;:e:~; ~~.l Orf:CE !
Dear Marcus Daniels:
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820651
Marcus Daniels Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County ··
In accordance with your application received on 4-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Marcus Daniels, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CA WMP) for the Marcus Daniels Farm, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 6400 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0
Farrow to Wean: 0
Farrow to Feeder: 0
Gilts: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition III.l9 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Peimit, the facility's CA WMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CA WMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay
careful attention to the record kee.ping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section
Internet: wv.rw .ncwaterquality.org
1636 Mail Service Center
Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OppOrtunity/Affirmative Acti011 Employer-50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh. NC 27699-1636
Raleigh. NC 27604
Telephone:
Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
N?.(lhCarolina
;Vaturall!f
(919} 733-3221
(919) 715..{)588
[phone]
(877) 623..{)748
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site-specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules , standards, and ordinances (local , state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
undc::~ this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
\1 ..
UpoJ ~bandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
ofthe facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111 (c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 1 0 0 -foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility 's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Pennit
or the CA WMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215 .6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by c ontacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be fmal and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Co verage onl y for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File A WS820651
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G . Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Depanment of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Marcus Daniels
Marcus Daniels Farm
3900Dunn Rd
Roseboro, NC 283827402
December 1, 2006
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Permittee:
RECEIVED
DEC 0& DB
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non-Discharge General Permits are available at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/aps/afou/downloads.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR-DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits. you must submit an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a 'Request for Certificate of Coverage Facilitv Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General Permit' The application form must be completed and returned by Januarv 2. 2007. Please note. you must include
two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form .
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation ofNCGS 143-2 15 .1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely, .
-------c .cb £L~
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files -820651
Brown's of Carolina LLC
Aquifer Protection Section
Internet: www.ncwaterguality.or&
I 636 Mail Service Center
Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Raleigh. NC 27604
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer-50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
T elephone:
Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
~Carolina (919)~~~iZI/~
(919) 7 I 5-<1588
[phone]
[phone]
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
RECEIPT# 7002 2410 0003 0272 8484
Marcus Daniels
Marcus Daniels Farm
3900 Dunn Rd
Roseboro, NC 28382
RE: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Facility # 82-651
Sampson County
Dear Marcus Daniels:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
Will iam G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Caroli na Department of Env ironment and Nalllral Resources
February 21, 2005
Alan W. Klimek, P.E . Director
Division of Water Quality
RECEIVED
FEB 22 2005
DENA-FAYEmllE REGIONAl OffiCE
The Division of Water Quality (DWQ) received your sludge survey information on
February 21, 2005. With your results, you requested that a sludge survey for the two lagoons at
the Marcus Daniels Farm. Due to the amount of treatment volume available, DWQ agrees that a
sludge survey is not needed until2007. The results of the 2007 s ludge survey are to be
submitted with the Annual Certification Form that will b e due on March 1, 2008.
Thank you for your attention to this matter. If you have any questions, please call me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
Keith Larick
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: File# 82-651
Larry B axley, Fayetteville Regional Office
Aqui fer Protection Section
In terne t: h2o.enr.state .nc.us
N?'.{thcarolina
;Vafllrol/!f
I 617 Mail Service Center Raleigh , NC 27699-161 7 Phon e (9 19) 733-70 15 C us tomer Servic e
5 12 N. Salisbury St. Raleigh, NC 27604 FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportu nity/Affirmative Action Employer -50% Recyded/10% Post Consumer Paper
'; I •
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm:
Owner/Manager Agreement
1/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. 1/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treab11ent and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities. will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
llwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste desaibed in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied oil ·the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
ConseiVation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Signature: y
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist:
Affiliation:
Address:
Please Print
Sonya Johnson Barber
Harvest Net, Inc.
P.O. Box 32
Council, NC 28434
Telephone: [phone]
/)
Jhy-k.l~ Signature:
Date
Date
1 Date
Page: 7
-----~~ .. _ _...._-.....
••• •••oCO ''"'
. o· ~RICl"LTURE
\ Tlv :--.: SER\-ICE
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NRCS \V ASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state hy runoff. dri ft . m:uun01d~ conv~y:mc~s. direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any ci schJrg~ uf WJ$[<: whit;h r~och~s surf01ce Water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the produc~::r ~ith~r 0\\11=' or h:lS a notarized agreement for use
of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the produc~r do~s not own adl!qu01te land to properly
dispose of waste, be/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is wirh.in a reasonable
proximity, a.Uov•ing bimlher the use of the land for waste application. It i:> th~ responsibility of the o-wner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when d1~::r~ i:; o ch :m~~ in the op.:r airon, increase in the
num~ of animals, method ofutilization, or available l:md.
3 . Animal wa.st.e shall be applied to meet, but not exc~ the Nitrogen n~ds for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available mois~e . historical data, climate conditions. and l~vd of m:ln:lg.~m.:nr. unl~s th~re are reg>.!lations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actuol y ield:; moy b~ u=-c::J in lieu of r~di s tic yield tables at the
discretion of the planner.
4 . Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less tha..'l 5 ton:> p~:-J c r.: p~r y~ar. Was te r.::ly be: applied to land that
is eroding at more than 5 tons but less than 10 tons per ac;-;a p .:r y~a r pnwiJin ~ f!r:l~:' ti it~r strips ar~ inst alled wher~::
runoff leaves the fidd. (S~ FOTG Standard 3 93-Filter Stli p!O )
5. Odors c an be reduced b y injecting the waste or di sking :lt'r;r w:~:-:t; ;lp plicn ti••Jl. W~:;t::: s hould not ho:: applied who
there is danger of dri.!1: from the irrigati on field .
6 . V.'h~ ar..ima l \:;aste is to be applied on acres subj ect to flood ing. it will be! ~oil int;orporat~c on conve:1t ionaily tilled
cropland. \1.-"h e:1 applied to co nservation tilled crops or grassl:lnJ. the: \\'Jst~ may bo:: hro.:~dc:l.$t provided the
applicat ion does no t occure during a season prone to fl ooding.. (So::.: "\'1/hc!athl!r anJ Climate in Nor.h Carolina~ for
guidar.ce.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the s o il in.Iiltr :lt i1•ll ro tc! sttcb th:H runol:f dc~s not occure off-site
or to surf~ wa ters a.id tl"l a method which do.:s not caus~ d1 i i'i from !h.: :;ir.: Jur i 1 :~ :~pplic :H i on. No pending should
occur in order to control odor and flies .
8 . An.irnal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, durin g r:~infa ll c::\·c:nt~. nr who::n t h~ surf:~ce is frozen.
9 . Animal w aste should be applied on actively growing crops in such J m:Jrulc::r thor the crop is not cove:-ed with waste
to depth that would prohibit gro~Lh . The potenti al for soh Jam:~ g.: frnm anim:~l w:~=-re sl\odu abo b~ considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spri ng pl:J n tc:J c rops o n :;o ib \vi r.,; :1 high pctenti al for
leaching. Wasre nutrient loading rates on these: soils should he:: hdJ tu a m inimum and a suit~ble wi.ntl:!r cover crop
plante.d to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be ::1pplio::J mnro.: than .10 t.!J ys p1i1•r to plontir.g of a crop or
forages breaki..'lg dormancy.
11. Any new S\l>'ine f:~cility sited on or after Octobe:-I, 1995 sholl comply \Vith tb~ ti.>ll owing: Tb: ou t~r perimeter of
the la.;d area on to which waste is applied from a lagoon thot is a t;ompl.lnc::t t•f o :;wino:: f:JT.~l shall be: at least 50 feet
from any residential property boun&.ry and from any pen:nnial s rr.::lln nr ri\·er tJtho::r th:~n :m irrignticn d itch or_
canal. An.i.-nal waste other th:1.'l swine waste from f:1c il iti ~ sited ••nor oft c r October 1. 1995, s h oll not be apphed
closer th:m 25 feet to SUli'ace water. This dist.l!lce rr.o v h~ r~Jw.:d ti n· w:~tc:rs that o r~ IWI pc::·,:nn i :~l provided
adeq~te veget.:t ti ve filter sL-ips are present (Se~ St:md:~r d :; •n . filcc.:r Strip :-:).
•
NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAl'l SPECIFICATIONS
(CONTINUED)
12. A.cimal waste shall not be applied closer than 1 00 feet from wd b.
13 . A.cimal waste shall no t be applied closer than 200 feet ofdwdlings Lllbc r chon thu :>e 0\\1l eU t'ly lnndo~ner.
14. Waste shall be appli ed in a manner not to reach other prope:y and public riglli-u!-wo.ys.
15. An.i.mal waste shall no t be discharged into surface waters, drainagc:woys or wet l:mds by a discharge or by over-
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land
applications site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste o.pplied on grass ed waterwo.ys shall be at agronomic rates
and in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities . shower;-;. 1\lilc::::;. sink::. <!!c .. sho.ll not be: d isch arged into the
animal wa.s".e management system .
17. A protectiv e cover of appropriate vegetation will be establi s hed ~~n oil Ji:·aurbc:J ar eas (lo.go cn embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necess ary. to pnHecr rhc: vegetat ion. Vegetation s uch as trees,
sb."'Ubs, and other woody species, etc. are lixn.ited to areas whc:re cn n::;ic.lered op pmpri:Hc:. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures ;-;hmth.l h.;; in ;-;p.:t.:h!J r~g ulnrly t't>r .:•i d~r:ce o f erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the own~r is r c:spon.sihle for llbto.i ning ond impkne:1ting a "closure
plan· which will elimi!late the possibility of an illegal disch orge , pL ,IJ utiL 111 and ~ws ion .
19. Waste handling structures , piping. pumps, reels, etc .• should he insp .:ct.:J on a r~;u l:lr bo.sis to preve nt breakdowns,
leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should he kept L 111 ;-;it...:.
20. Ani.-nal waste can be used in a rotation that includes veg~t.J!(-Ik s anc.l nrh~r .;wps fo r d ir ::;;t hu.-n:m c o nsumption.
How ever, if animal waste is used o n crops for direct hum:~n t.:Dll :-umpt iun it s hll u(J Dill y he :1ppl i ~d pr::plant with no
further applications of ani.-nal waste during the crop se:~s on .
21. Highly visible penn:menet markers shall be installed to m:u-k the rup :me.! hlltllllll devations of the temporary storage
(pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumpin~ shall he mana gee.! to tn:J.intain the liquid le:vel betw~
the markers. A marke: will be required to milik the ma....:inmm s h w•tge n ,lumc li1r wo s r~ sr_oragc: ponds,
22. Soil tests shall be made e very year, and a liquid waste ano.l ysi::; sholl b.: t ok ~n wi thin l'i O d:1ys of application
consistent with waste utilization plan. Poultry liner sh:~II be: t~stt:J pr iPr tn appl icJtinn . St,il and waste analysis
records shall be kept for five ye:u-s .
Dead anim:~Js will be d isposed of in a m:l!'Jler tl w t tn ..:<.:ts N l' r <::;:ubtiP!l ='
" l
Wettable-AcreS Determination Certification--· -
Name of Facility:___.m~! ..:t;-th:~ ...... e lll&..'i..::....J ----;,1 )~w.&.LN-=..........i E""-.-~c..>.IS.___ ____ Facility Number:S'r -t,.5 I
Owner(s) Name: A:Jttl2t()..s )JA~.ht-V Phone No: 910 53! 7'030
MailingAddress: .t/({1 Avmyl/tLLE @ ~L-1.-e" ,Ale 2/iff
By signing this form, the facility owner and Technical Specialist acknowledge the completion of the
Wettable Acres Determination. All necessary Wettable Acre Determination Field Data Sheets and
calculations were completed to conduct a Wettable Acre Detennination. The facility's Waste
Utilization Plan has been amended as necessary to reflect actual wetted acreage. A copy of all
worksheets, calculations, and other Wettable Acres Determination documents, along with the
applicable Waste Utilization Plan and Wettable Acre Determination Certification will be flied with
the local Soil and Water Conservation District. A copy will also be kept on site· with the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan. Any future modifications must be approved by a technical
specialist and filed with the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. If any
. -modifications to the existing irrigation system· or -a.ny new irrigation equipment was required to
adequately address the waste management needs of this facility, an Irrigation Specialist or
Professional Engineer has certified the design and installation below.
Owner Name: <f. fl1 U CvS. -:!!! rt i.R f f
OwnerSignature: e~ ?
Date: _____ _
H assisted by an Irrigation Specialist or Professional Engineer please read and sign below:
Animal waste application equipment has been designed or modified to apply waste as necessary to
aa:ommodate the waste management plan and according to NRCS Standards. Animal waste
application equipment has been installed according to NRCS Standards and is ready for use.
Irrigation Specialist/PE Name: ______________________ _
Irrigation Specialisr/PE Signature: ______________ Date: _____ _
WADC-7/99
Submit this form to:
Attn: Sonya Avant
Non-Discharge Compliance Unit
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 N ON -D ~S CHARG E PEfiM ITT ING
•
. ..
Wettable Acreage Determination For Existing Irrigation System
Marcus Daniels
Facility No: 71 .82
Wettable Acreage Computations
Hard Hose Traveling Gun: 25A with 850 feet hose
Hydrant Field Lane Spac. Wet. 01~. Pull Length Pull Ac.
1N 858-1 185 260 556 2 .84
2N 858-1 185 260 722 3.07
2S 858-1 185 260 10 0.05
3N 858-1 185 260 174 0.89
3S 858-1 185 260 357 1.82
4S 858 -1 185 260 656 2.79
5S 858-1 185 260 664 2.82
6N 858-1 185 260 556 2.84
6S 858-1 185 260 672 2.85
7N 858-1 185 260 594 2 .52
7S 858-1 185 260 672 2 .85
8N 858-1 185 260 523 2.22
as 858-1 185 260 631 2.68
9N 858-1 185 260 548 2.80
9S 858-1 185 260 631 2.68
10S 858-1 185 260 631 3.22
Stop Area Start Area*
0 .30 0 .36
0.20 0.25
0.25 0.21
0.21 0.25
0 .15 0 .36
0 .00 0 .00
0 .00 0 .00
0 .15 0.18
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.25
0.00 0.00
0.00 0 .00
0 .00 0.00
0 .00 0 .00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
*Start Area has been reduced accordingly for pulls with less than a full throw of gun in the start area.
**Pull is a factor adjusting for the throw of the gun. A value of 1 is a full throw of gun, 0.5 is a half throw of gun.
***Total Acreage is the sum of Pull Acreage, Stop Area, and Start Area multiplied by Pull factor.
Note: Pulls are calculated as exterior pulls using a 75% lane spacing (2N is calculated as interior).
Wetted Diameter of 250 feet is achieved with a .895 in ring nozzle at 50 psi .
Pull"* Total Ac.***
0.75 2.79
0.59 2.26
0.50 0.49
0.70 1.08
1.00 2.33
1.00 2.79
1.00 2 .82
0.50 1.75
1.00 2.85
0.92 2.57
1.00 2.85
1.00 2.22
1.00 2 .68
1.00 2 .80
1.00 2 .68
1.00 3.22
38.19
Wettable acreage computations satisfy the current Waste Management Plan giving an overall PAN deficit of ____ tbs N.
' it"i
:: �.;�
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�I

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·'
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.•. . 10 GUN® PERFORMANCE TABLES .f? ,.
··--.... :· !·~.: '':f \.~-# • • .. :·~·~_'::!~·-.:. ;::· .....
jOO SERIES BIG GU_Ns·-24° TRAJECTORy_ ..
........ • .. -· ·.···>t-< ~·100 T TAPEA .BORE NOZZLES-u.s. UNITS ,:_ '\
.. -."
·:::-
•' ~..._
Nault .• Nault N~ -Nozzle NOlzJe HOUle NOZ%1e Noule Nozzle Houle ·.s· ·.ss· .&·
GP1.1
.ss· .7" .75" ... .as· Jl" t.o• •
P.S.I. GPio4 OIA. GPM 01"-GPIA OIA. 01"-GPI~ OIA. GPM DIA. GPM OIA. GPM DIA. GPIA 01"-GPM OIA.
... 40 ·7· 191' 57 202' 6e 213' 71 222'· 91 230' 103. 240' 111 2SO' 1~ 256' 152 262'
50 50 205' 64 215' 74 225' 17 235' 100 245' 115 256' 130 255' 150 273' \65 zaer ~ 300'
50 55 ... 215' 5I nr 11 240' 9G 250" 1 10 ·· .. 250' 1211 . .. 27lr 143 . 210' 164 . m · 182 295'. 224 316'
70 50 225' 75:· 2.l8:1 81 2SO' 103 263' ll'Zil:.! ,-.~;'275': 130 283' 155 . 2tS\ 117 ~ 197 310' 243 338' ao 64 235' 71 zca• : 94 • 260' 110 273'. 121 zas• 141 295' 155 305' 1811 '314' 210 ~25', 2~8 354' ..
90 68 2~5· u 251' 100 2i0' 117 283' 13!i 2ts• 155 306' 175 315' 201 325' 223 335' 274 362'
100 7Z 255' 87 2BS' IDe 280' 123 293' lt3 . 305•. 163 316' 185 325' 212 33a·: 235 345' ze9 372'
110 711 255' ~2 278' 111 2!10' 129 303' 'ISO · · :ii5' 171 324' 195 335' 222 ~·; 247 355' 304 380'
: . . . ~·:::·.
• 'Tilt diame1et ol ""-il approzimalely 3~.1•11 IOf ll>e 21"1rajK1ory .,..,, •• 6"' leso lot 18" •
. ;·. ; ... _ ':= ; :--~·,-r~t~~.~~~~;:r.·. : ;· .
150 SERIES BIG· GUNS ·-24° TRAJECTORY•• . . . . :: . ._., ...... ·.. .• ' .
150 T TAPER BORE NOZZLES • U.S/UNITS
150 R RING NOZZLES • U.S. UNITS -~1~7;Ji~ lf"'9 R;ng .. : R;ng f.\~ : Ring ~~ ~i 811 " . •. .!11" .. : 1.oa· 1.26' GPM P.S.I. GPM 01"-GFf~ DIA. GPI.t 01"-GPt.l DIA: GPM OIA. •. CIA. GPiol DIA.
--..
' \.
~
50 100 2<5' 1~ 265'· 16 5 285' 205 ; .. 3011' ... ::'.255 '. 320' 300 . , •• 335' 350 -350'
60 110 26~' 143 280' 112 300' 225 315'. 275 .. 335' 330 ··.:''-~ JeS ..-365' . .
155
..
~~o· .. 245 ::.:.~· 330' '··t~fis ~-r·\' 3so· --· i 355 ~~· "365' .. 415 380' 70 120 270' 197 .. 310' .,
80 121 cso· . . :·16$ 300' 210 320'. m ~o·. . .. 3 15 • . 360' • :380 310' 445 395'; .. 310'' -..... 223;•. i :·,_-;:· 275"-'1 !;-350'' ·'· ': ·~-~;-~335 ~ !}";;"-370 ; ~·· ·. ,. .... 390'· .. :: ... o&OS' 9Q 135 290' 175 .. 330 •• ·;.~. 405 . 475
100 Ul Y.Xl' ···:~:;, 3~' '•\ 235 3io· 290 360" . . 355 3&0 ' 425 coo• 500 415'
110 150 310" 330' ,., ., 247,'. · . jso~···' ' :;~· 305':'' ~ :· 37D'': . ·' . .,. ,._.,. 370 •:: ~-390' :· ,_ •. ::. 4-45 ·~ .,,.., 410' _ .. ,
525 i
.. 425'
120 157 3~5· 204 335 ' 258 3611' .. 320 380' 385 •oo• 465 420' 545 435'
.. .. "· . . : ... · ·:;:· . . · .. : ~-
. ~ f:
200 T TAPER BORE NOZZLes·.;. U S UNITS .. ·· .
Nozzle '!"Olzle Houle Noule Nou'e ,, Nozzle NOlzlt Nonie Nozzle
1.05" • 1.\· 1.2" 1.3" tc• 1.5" 1.6" 1.75" 1.9"
P.S.I. GPI~ OIA. GP!~ DIA. GFIA 01"-GPI~ OIA. GPM . DIA. GPM DIA. GPI.t OIA. GPM OIA. GPM DIA.
60 250 345' zas 355' 330 375' 385 3PO' 445: ;. 410" :. 515 430" . 5 !5 ••s· . 6D5 470" 1125 • 495'
70 270 360" 310. 380' I 3 95' 480 ,430' 555 <65' 755 495' . 190 sis• 355 i 4 15 410' 4511' 630 -.. .30' . .. 515 ::.:: 4scY ; ..• !90 ~: 47~---·. 1105 515' tSo 535' eo 290 375' 330 39S' 380 4 10' 445 675 ces·.
90 310 3911' 350 ~10' <05 <25 ' 475 c45' 5AS 465' 625 (85' 715 so5' 855 535' 1005 555'
-'100 325 COO" 370 .4~' 425 uo•·· 500 4611': 575 .:-= ciO' ·' 660 ;:. 500' ' 755 520' too 550' 1060 ' 575'
110 340 4111' 390 43Q' • c45 ~so· 525 470' 605 4!15' 615 515' 790 535' 945 565" 11 10 590'
120 355 . •20' cOS · :• 440' ! c&5 460' 545 4~0' &JO • :· 505' . -:-·725 ... s.v 1125 5 50' :9115 510' 1160 505'
130 370 425' 425 445' •e 5 ~65' s65 485' . 655 515' 755 ScO' 860 550' • 1025 sw •1210 620'. .. -
200 R RING NOZZLES • U S. UNITS
1 ,,.. Rir'lg ~1 ~~· Ring 1 '.1" Air.g 1 %. Rin9 1.,. • Rinv 1 '"" Ring
' 2' Ring
(1.29" ac~~aQ (1 .•6" aC\uaQ {1.56" actual) {1.66" &etuaJ..
..
{1.74" ae\u al) {1.83" ad~ {1 .!13" actual)
P.S.I. GPM OIA. GPIA 01"-GPIA OIA. GFI.I . 0 GPI.t 0 1"-GPM GPM OIA.
50 230 ' 325' . 300 355' 350 370" ' 410 •. 3W 470 . •05' '· 53S 420' 640 435'
60 250 3-CO' .. 330 370' 385 590" CC5 4111' 515 •25' 565 440' 6!15 455' ...
70 270 : 3!:S• 355 ~85' .. 41$ 405' ;, .. :··. qo 425' 555 (.1:0' ~ . 630 .. 455' 755 475' ..
4!i o· to 290 370' 380 •oo· 445 420". .. 515 ... ••o: 590 <5 5' ·{t!· ••• 470' 805
90 .3 10 380' •os c•s• 475 435' . 545 . (5 5' 625 c70"
.. ~85' 855 "'505• • :
100 325 ~9()' 42$ •25' 500 us· .. 575'. •. 4~'. 660 <110' 755 SOO' .. m .· 520'
110 ·-400" 445 .. ·1105 -: · 47's· · · . 510' 945 535'. 3AO 435' . . 52 5 455'' ' 615 490' 790
120 355 410' <65 4'5' 545 465' 630 <e5' 725 s oo· 1125 520' . ... 185 .. 5A5' ; ... ... . .
. i30. :_'370 .. 41!>' ·.'. ~··;.'•s ic··. ·· cSQ::·· s6 s 47o;. .; ;: ~s s :T .'.·m~. ~.:: ;~ ~·: 755 · . " 50s··: 1160 :: 525' 1025 sso• ..•. ·"~.·· ,, .. .. . . The d lameler of lhrvw ~ approzlmalely ~le n lOt lh• 24• lrajeoto ry &"9le, S"' less for 11>8 21° 1rajK!o ry &n!jle. : . · . .' .
• _Th• _BIG ~U~ ~rfomlanc_~. 11asa hu t..•n ob1 a ined under idul 1e~ condrtions and rn.-, be advtflely atleeled by wind, poor hyd ra~o~r.c tnuance condijiol\a. Of ~ I&C\011.
· · · N!~ lrri galion C a<p orallon rn akel no rep<.s~nWion .-;arclir>g clroplel coMillon, unilormily, or applicalion tllle.__. · ·; · · : · • ·:·. . ·
~· ... ·:. " ; .·.. . : :· .. <·~~. ':
.
•·
.
~
•. i -··.-:.
:·~\ . ... ~ .:
• .
.;·
--··--·-···· . ·-··--~_.;....-~·-·-··---· ---·-·-· --.,.-:.::.•
Department of Environment . ~..,.._.--.~~ State of North Carolina a~~
and Natural Resources RECEIVED-;;_= ~,,.,.·---.
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAll..
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Marcus Daniel s
Marcus Daniels Fann
5141 AutryVille Rd
Autryville, NC 28318
Dear Marcus Daniels:
,~~ .. : .. ~= NCDENR.
r~£3. Ol·-=t-K~C::
March 5, 2001
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVI RONMENT AND N~RAL RESOURCES
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Marcus Daniels Farm
Facility Number 82-651
Sampson County
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which th e irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Trent Allen on 6/24/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your facility
that receive animal waste during land application . The eval uation of your facility has yielded one of the
following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X ".
Category 1: g The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information . Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Trent Allen the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Trent Allen, at 225 Green Street, Suite
714, Fayetteville, NC 28301, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you have any
questions please contact Trent Allen at (91 0) 486-1541 . If within 90 days you are unable
to provide Trent Allen with the information you are automatically required to complete
a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2 below, within 180 days
of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer SO% recycled/10% post-consumer paper
Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
D Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C . Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time,I?WO will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Detennination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical SpeCialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual vis it of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571 . ·
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Brow n 's of Carolina. Inc.
I.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural
Division of Water Quality
Non-Discharge Permit Application Form I Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
"'r~:'l"'i", h~Ji LLE w;., .. ~ ... ' ' , .... -·c·-~EG. OFt-\ ~::
General Permit -Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, pleas~.
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered. ~
Application Date: __ 3_-~_1-_tJ_]....J..... ___ _ --·:
(r;; ..
~.;,., t i
F"11 ,., .
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST . 2; ~ ~::
Please indicate !hat you have read the following list of requirP.men!s t>~· signing your initi~lls in L!Je spY-"e provided ne~1o eg¢lii L •
:temOne oompletod ond •igned original ond one copy of tloe applkation fo< Gene<al Pennit -Animal ~.'ij §
Waste Operations; __ _
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating lhe location of lhe animal waste facilities and Or ~1 D
field locations where animal waste is di$posed; /-(
/Q/,[) 3. Two copies of lhe Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not bave a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
/
I I. GENERAL INFORMATION:
I . Fann's name: Marcus Daniels Farm
2. Print Land Owner's name: .... M~ar~cu~su.D~ani!lmje"'lst....._ _______________________ _
5"141 3. Land Owner's Mailing address: ... ~~oz..Ao.!!!utryy!I..U.nil.llole:..~R~dt....._ ____________________ _
City: Autryville. NC Zip: 28318
Telephone Number: ~9:..Lt~0-:..!5:al.3.~.:l-::::~4Jt.03ol.l0'-----------..,.-----------------
4. County where farm is located: _..sU!allmUo!p.llSso.wnl-..-________________________ _
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please indudc a ~opy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): from Clinton. take HWY 24 west trhougb Roseboro toward
Stedman . Approx. 5.5 miles past Roseboro. take right onto SR 1256. farm will be approx . 0 .75 miles on left.
6 . Print Farm Mana er' name (if different from Land Owner): -------------------
7. (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Brown's Of Carolina
FORM: A WO-G-E 2/97 Page I of 3
III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
I . Farm No.: ...82-ill
2 . Operation Description: operation
.• 12965 -Certified De11ign Capacity
Is the above infonnation correct? D yes ; lXJ no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Tn>e of Swine No. of Animals Tme of Poultcy No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder
;(F~r to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean (#sow)
0 Farrow to Feeder(# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish(# sow)
,'(00
0 Layer
0 Non-Layer
OTurkey
0 Dairy
OBc:d
·Other Type of Livestock. ou the fariJ}: No. of Animals ;_ --------
3 . Acreage cleared and available for application~Thequired Acreage (as listed in theCA WMP): ::40:" W
4 . Number of Lagoons: _L ; Total Capacity: I J 105''t</ Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: _Q__ ; Total Capac ity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5 . Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or~ (please circle one)
6 . Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or~(please circle one)
IV. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I. tr/At.t!US ?J,o,-, .. he1... S (Land Owner's name listed in question 0.2). attest that
this application for t11A f.C_j)S OM I fl.S F ~
bas been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this t
application are not completed and that if all required supporting infonnation and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to
V. MAN CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,-------------------------(Manager's name listed in question ll.6), attest that this
application for----------------------------------------
bas been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if aU required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature ------------------------Date --------------
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS :
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: A WO-G-E 2/97 Page 2 of 3
... . .. ·-·---r~··-... ----. -·---··-
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non-Discharge Permit Application Form I Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
·General Permit -Liquid Animal Waste Operations
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (2/97)
Asheville Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfin Place
Asheville, NC 2880 I
(704) 25 1-6208
Fax [phone]
Avery
Buncombe
Burke
Caldwell
Cberokee
Clay
Graham
Haywood
Henderson
Jackson
Macon
Madison
McDoweU
Mitchell
Polk
Rutherford
Swain
Transylvania
Yancey
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 2830 I
(91 0) 486-1541
Fax [phone]
Anson
Bladen
Cumberland
Harnett
H~ke
Montgomery
Moore
Richmond
Robeson
Sampson
Scotland
Winston-Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
585 Waughtown Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27107
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Alamance
Alleghany
Ashe
Caswell
Davidson
Davie
Forsyth
Guilford
Rockingham
Randolph
Stokes
Suny
Watauga
Wilke~
Yadkin
FORI\f: A WO-G-E 2/97
Washington Regional WQ Supervisor
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 27889
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Beaufort
Bertie
Camden
Chow an
Craven
Currituck
Dare
Gates
Greene
Hertford
Hyde
Jones
Lenoir
Martin
Pamlico
Pasquotank
Perquimans
Pitt
Tyrell
Washington
Wayne
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Moores ville, NC 28115
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Alexander
Cabarrus
Catawba
Cleveland
Gaston
ln*U
Lincoln
Mecklenburg
Rowan
Stanly
Union
Page 3 of 3
Raleigh RegionaJ WQ Supervisor
3800 Barrett Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27609
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Chatham
Durltam
Edgecombe
Franklin
Granville
Halifax
Johnston
Lee
Nash
Northampton
Orange
Person
Vema:
Wake
Warren
Wilson
Wilmington Regional WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Brunswick
Carteret
Columbus
Duplin
New Hanover
Onslow
Pender
'·
. ' . ·n
. I
BROWN'S
.~.;.:-:.: ~· ··.' ·. :..·.-oF CAROLJNA · ·-_-; -. . -.· .. ~ ~~ ~ .
. ~· ~
MARCUS DANIELS -GROWER #309
8 -(800) FINISHING
STATE RO~ #1256 -SAMPSON. COUNfY
QBSP #23-05-05-10
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLINTON, TAKE HWY #24 WEST THROUGH
ROSEBORO TOWARD STEDMAN. APPROXIMATELY 5.5 MILES PAST ROSEBORO,
TAKE RIGHT ON STATE ROUTE #1256. FARM WILL BE AP PROXIMATELY 0. 75 MILE
ONLEFr.-
MAILING ADDRESS: SHIPPING ADDRESS:
MARCUS DANIELS
5175 AUTRYVILLE ROAD
AUTRYVILLE, NC 28318
~.[phone]
~
MARCUS DANIELS
STATE ROUTE #1256
ROSEBORO, NC 28382
BR OWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303EASTCOLLEGE STREET • PO. BOX487 • WARSAW, N.C . 28 398-0487 • OFF ICE : [phone] • FAX: (91 0)29~7 26
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Grower(s):
Fann Name:
County:
Fann Type:
Fann Capacity:
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Marcus Daniels
Sampson
Feed-Fin
6400
Two Stage
Anaerobic Lagoon
180 days
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cyde. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. A'rways apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize .
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3 . Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a groWing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking donnancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
6400 animals X 985.50 gaVanimal/year = 6,307,200 gallons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
6400 animals X 2.30 lbs/animaVyear =
Two Stage Lagoon N Production
14,720.00 lbs
80% 11,776.00 lbs
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
Page: 2
The foUowing aaeage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type, and surface application.
Tract Reid Soil Crop Yield lbsN Acres .Lbs N/Ac Lbs N lbs_N nmeto
Type Code /Ac /unit Residual /Ac Required AppJI
858 -1 AyB N 60.0 2.40 44.00 20.0 124.0 5456.00 S-April
858 -1 AyB 0 38.0 4.00 44.00 152.0 6688.00 Jun-5
Total 0*
Available N lff.tJ
•oJfference
I
I
I
12144.00
11776.00
-368.00
-Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer
annuals.
"'A negative number refleds the totallbs of additional nitrogen needed to achieve yields on
acreage listed in chart. A positive number means additional acreage is required to utilize the
nitrogen produced by the fann.
NOTE:
This plan does not indude commercial fertilizer. The fann should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above .
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
·--!.'!;
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazjng, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
Page: 3
with stand of bemwdagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay of:·~ilage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to art the smau· grain· ear1ier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time smau grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to intelplant small grain, etc, is late Septe_mber or ear1y October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
The foUowing legend explains the crop codes listed in the table above:
Crop Code
A
B
c
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
0
Bar1ey
Hybrid Bennudagrass-Grazed
Hybrid Bermudagrass-Hay
Com-Grain
Com-Silage
Cotton
Fescue-Grazed
Fescue-Hay
Oats
Rye
Small Grain -Grazed
Small Grain -Hay
Grain Sorghum
Wheat
Soybean
Lbs N utilized I unit yield
1.61bs N I bushel
50 lbs N /ton
50 lbs N I ton
1.25 l~s N I bushel
121bs N /ton
0.12 lbs N /lbs lint
50 lbs N I ton
50 lbs N I ton
1.3 lbs N I bushel
2.4 lbs N I bushel
100 lbs N I acre
1331bs N I acre
2.5 lbs N I cwt
2.41bs N I bushel
4. 0 lbs N I bushel
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving fuU application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPUCATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
Page: 4
approximately 0.36 pounds of plant available nitrogen per animal per year in the
sludge based on the application method listed ear1ier.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 11520.00
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 38 .40 acres of land. If you apply
the sludge to com at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 92.16 acres of land.
Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
applications.
APPUCATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or pending occurs . This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop .
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid .
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract
858
858
Soil Application Rate I Application Amount
Field Type Crop inlhr I *inches
I
-1 AyB N 0.35 I 1.20 ! 1 AyB 0 0 .35 ! 1 .20
I ·-
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming tbe.amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation . The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 ·hour storm .
Page: 5
It is the responsiability of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the corred rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
cau your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per aae and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
Additional Comments:
it~~~ 4 L t 4 .... ~ ~~. ;t(L
Page: 6
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Fann: Marcus Daniels
Owner/Manager Agreement:
1/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient man!igement
plan for the fann named above. 1/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
1/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour stonn. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be fded on site at the fann office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Marcus Daniels
Signature:
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist:
AffillaUon:
Address:
Telephone:
Signature:
)-ZI-97
Please Print
Jimmy R. Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
[phone]
Date
Date
3-~'-1?
Date /
Page: 7
,.
U,-
0
' ~
··-.·::.~
....•• oro 1"
.. OF" .G RICL.L TURE
\ TIO::..; SER\.ICE
~ ,
J,1
.'-.t'
~--·-
"'
U.S.D.A. ses-e J26 1. Name and Address of Person (
JV1-..._.y :J:~-z.. B~lla..--Soil Conservation Service (June91)
P.o. Bo><: '!
HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND
CONSERVATION DETERMINATION Ae....fryv;//e../fo~C. ~~'~'i-
4 . Name of USDA Agency or Person Requesting Determination 5. Farm No. and Tract No.
I ;j_~q 3
SECTION I • HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND
6 . Is soil survey now available for making a highly erodible land determination? Yes~ NoD
7 . Are there highly erodible soil map units on this farm? Yes 13""' NoD
8. List highly erodible fi elds that according to ASCS records. were used to produce an agricultural commodity in '
crop year during 1981-1985. n~e~A·~ .... ~.t.. Jto_-k_,..,.,,·,. e.
9 . List highly erodible fields that have been or will be converted for the production of agric~tural commodities and.
according to ASCS records , were not used for this purpose in any qop year during 1981·1985; and were not
enrolled in a USDA set-aside or diversion program.
10. This HiQhlv Erodible Land deteFmination was completed in the: Office 0 Field 8""
SECTION II • WETLAND
11 . Are there hydric soils on this farm ? Yes (9"' No 0
12. Wetlands (W). including abandoned wetlands. or Farmed Wetlands (FW) or Farmed Wetlands Pasture (FWP).
Wetlands may be farmed under_ natural conditions. Farmed Wetlands and Farmed Wetlands Pasture may be
farmed and maintained in the same manner as they were prior to December 23, 1985, as long as they are not
abandoned. ·
13. Prior Converted Cropland (PC). Wetlands that were converted prior to December 23, 1985. The use. management,
drainage. and alteration of prior converted cropland (PC) are not subjed to the wetland conservation provisions unless
the area reverts to wetland as a resul1 of abandonment.
14. Artificial Wetlands (AW). Artificial wetlands includes irrigation-induced wetlands. These wetlands are not subject
to the wetland conservation provisions.
15. Minimal Effect Wetlands (MW). These wetlands a re to be farmed according to the minimal-effect agreement signed
at the time the minimal-effect determination was made.
16. Mitigation Wetlands (MIW). Wetlands on which a person is actively mitigating a f requently cropped area or a wetland
converted between December 23. 1985 and November 28, 1990.
17. Restoration with Violation (RVW-year). A restored wetland that was in violation as a resurt of conversion after
November 28. 1990. or the planting of an agricultural commodity or forage crop.
18. Restoration without Violation (RSW). A restored wetland converted between December 23. 19 85 and
November 28, 1990. on which an agricultural commodity has not been planted.
19. Replacement Wetlands {RPW). Wetlands which are converted for purposes other than to increase production.
where the wetland values are being replaced at a second site.
20. Good Faith Wetlands (GFW ... year). Wetlands on which ASCS has determined a violation to be in good faith and the
wetland has been restored.
21 . Converted Wetlands (CW). Wetlands converted after December 23. 1985 and prior to November 28. 1990. In any
year that an agricultural commodity is planted on these Converted Wetlands. you will be ineligible for USDA benefits.
22. Converted Wetland (CW ... year). Wetlands converted after November 28. 1990. You will be ineligible for USDA
program benefits until this wetland is restored.
23. Converted Wetland Non-Agricultural use (CWNA). Wetlands that are converted lor trees, fish produdion. shrubs.
cranberries. vineyards or building and road construction.
24. Converted Wetland Technical Error (CWTE). Wetlands that were converted as a result of incorrect determination
by scs.
FIELD NO.(s) TOTAL ACRES
,'1_-: .. -
; .. " . , ··-..
. ·. <._; .;.. __ ~ ...
.. -
,:;~":;.: ~~ -~-~;
FIELD NO.(s) TOTAL ACRES
I
25. The planned alteration measures on wetlands in fields ----------------are considered maintenance and are m comphance
with FSA.
26. The planned alteratio n measures on we tlands in fields ------------------are not considered to be maintenance and if
instaDed will cause the area to become a Converted Wetland (CW).
~ .nd programs of,,. Soil ConS«V•tlon S«vi~ •v•iJ.ble wtthout reQ6rd to TIICtl, lflllgion, color, ux, ~. 01
SC S Copy
~
~
1
1
(
t\
~
~
~
~'
0
~· ·:.~ ..
. • ,,
. ..: .
. ·~; •• 1 .•• ~ ···: , .. -···
• ....
-~
!·
'·:-
WASTE lJTD.IZATIQN PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff; drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct
discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or bas a notarized agreement for use of
adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste,
he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her
the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsWility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, incrQse in the number of animals. method of utilization, or available
land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available
moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the discretion of the planner. ·
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at more than S tons but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the
field. (See FOTG Standard 393-Filter Sbips) .
5 . Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to Hooding, it will be · soil incorporated on conventionaDy tilled cropland.
When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland. the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding . {See .. Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur off-site or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No pending should occur in order
to control odor and flies .
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to depth
that would prohibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste
nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to taU up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine tilcility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following : The outer perimeter ofthe land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine fium shall be at least 50 feet from my residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This
distance may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips are present (See Standard
393 -Filter Strips).
·· .. ·.
_ ..
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 f~ from wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellingS other than those owned by landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land applications site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste applied on grassed waterways shall be at agronomic rates and in a manner that causes no
runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from wasbdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal
waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, benns. pipe nms,
etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs. and other woody
species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon
berms and structures should· be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the owner is respO!lSI.ole for obtaining and implementing a .. closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, poliution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps. reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns. leaks, and
spills . A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21 . Highly visible permanent markers sha!I be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping
volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A .
· marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. · · .
' . ~ iJ_o ~ .,.t:c-kv--
22. Soil tests shall be made ev~ years, and a liquid waste analysis shall be taken t1 I I 1 ; n b g 1 j co~ent with
Waste utilization plan. Poultry litter shall be tested prior to application. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five
years .
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC regulations.
. ~., ...... ;.• .. ~-
. . . :-: .
. . . ,
· .. :;.::
·.· ..
El\1ERGENCY ACTION PLAN ··
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ Cho 'lft,ztrt/J
EMERGENCY l'v!ANAGEMENT SYSTBvf 911
SWCD ~o 5'l~ 1'/(,J
NRcso C'la 7'~'--'
····This plzn will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surfac:e waten or lem:
your property to a:~nsider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen.. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for an employees at tbe
fhetlicy The following are some action items you should take .
1 . Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situatio~ this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. ·
A Lagoo~ overflow-possible solutions are :
a. Add soil to benn to incr~e elevztion of dam.
b . P..m1p waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. ?vfake sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B . Runoff from was:e application field-actions include :
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. -~
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d . Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) Liat caused the runofE
e. Evaluate the application rates f~r the fields where runoff occurred.
C . Leakage froa;t the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b . Stop irrigation pump .
c. Oose valves to eliminate furJler discharge.
d. R.!pair all leaks prior to res-wrting pumps .
...
. .
. . :; . : -
·. :·::
·. ,
D. Leakage from flush systems, hous~ solid separators-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the hous~ flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Le:a.k.age from base or sidewall o( lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flo-wing
leaks-possible action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage. put in a submersible pump, and pump
~~~~ .
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the.extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spillle:a.ve the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters'?
[ Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office;·
Phone qto lfft, {S'ft After hours, emergency number: '11q 73) 3''h.. Your phone all
should include: your name, facility, telephone number. the details of the incident from item
2 abov~ the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill.
weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have.beeri under~·.and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number 911.
c. lns"'u-uct E.!V!S to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number '11° ~12 1'1' :~. local SWCD office phone number
410 5~ 1'1'-J . and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone DUmber ,,, s'~ 1tf(,!)
/
4. ·If none of the above works, call 911 or the Sherifrs Department and explain your problem to
the:n and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
.·
...
·. : ·.·· ...
. ... . .
~ .-· : •• : ·.f" .·. .
-...
, .. -.. ·.·· :-~· .
.. · .~:....:.
··.·
.. ·•.·., .. :· ..
5. Contaa the coatra.ctor ~!your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site damage_
L co~~~~=-------------------------------------­b. Co~~~=-------------------------------------~ Cc~~Phone: ____________________________________ __
6. CoOtact the technical specialist who ce.-tffied the lagoon (NRCS. Consulting Engineer. etc.) . -·-~ ~=: jj;~fiq~ V;jr[ 4~t:~~;. ~
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectifY the
dama~ repair the system. ~ reassess the waste management plan to keep problcins with
release of wastes from happening again.
... _ ..
It
Suurcc
Flu:;h Clullcrs
l .uuuuus 111\lll'its
J :~ccssivl! Vct;clativc
l iwwth
i\·lortality 1\·lanagcmcnt i'delhods
(chc~k which mcthod(s) arc bdng implemented)
0 Burial three fc::t benc:1th Lhe surface of the !!round within 24 hours after knowlcd~e of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from anv nowin5!
stream or public body or water. . . :'. • -
'
0 Rendering ala rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
Q Complete incineration
0 In the case of de:~d poultry only, pi acing in a dispos·at pit of a size and · design
approved by the Dcpanment of Agriculture
0 Any method which in the proiessional opinion of the Stale Veterinarian would ·
make possible the salvage of ·part of a dead :~nimal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
Insect Control Checl<li~t faa· Anf1nal Oi1erations
t I ftl tea .... t e. e e toto = --
Cuusc
• Accumultuiun uf :mlills
• Cmsh:1l Sulhls
. ·:·... ·· .. ·:.
• ,__. ..... #tYI! po•a yt 0 I
IIMI•s lu Cuulmllnsccls
Litjultl Syslcms
0 Flush :;y.Sicm is tlcsi&tiCII und opcrah:1l
suflicicntly In remove UCCIIIIllllatcll sulhls rru111
&UIIcrs os llcsignctl . ·
0 H cmovc l>rill~illl! of accu mutated snlids ill
tlisc;hilrgc
0 Muintuin lu~oons, sell lint; busins uml pits where
pest brccllinu b npparcnlto minimi:t.c the
crust in& of solh.ls lou tlcpllt of no more I han 6-
ll inches over more I han JO% of sur race.
0 Mninlilin vcut.:lalivu conlrol illnnb hanks nf
lt~&nons nml utht.:r lmpountlmcnls In tircvcnl
accmnulation of dccuyin~ vc~,;clalivc mallcr
ulont; water':; c1lbc on impo111ulmcnl's pcrimcl~:r.
'· •, ~. . .
Swine Farm . Waste Management Odor Control Checldist
...
Sunn:e:
F ;um~h:tul
Auimalllthly surfatcj
Huur ltlll fal:cs
Vcnlil.llinn ~llllilll!>l filllli
huluur surfuccs ·
Flush 11u1ks
Flu~h aii~)'S
l'it t&a:lliu·uc puints
~iatiun:-
Outshlt: tlmin culh:cliun
ur jum:liunlmKI!$
--· -· .. Cuusc
• Sw ine tnotlm:lion
• nifly monurc·covcra:tJ animals
• Wet iu;murc·cuvcrcd Ouurs
•
•
•
•
Urine~
Pa1tialmicrohial tlecomJlOSilion
Vnh1tih: g;ascs;
Dusl
Dusl
• Acilaliun of recycled Jacoon
Ji,Juid whilu lunk~ un.: lillinc
• Acilatioutluring wnsh:wnlcr
cnnveyuncc
• A~ilal i ma o( rccyclccllauunn
litJuid whilt: pils urc filling
• Auitutiun tlnriut; 51111111 lnuk
lillinc nntl dmwtlowu
• At;ilatiun tlurin& wush:wtatcr
cunvcyoncu
AMf.lG-Nuv&:mhcr ll. 19%, l'u~u l
.... ..... · .... . .. :~.·. . .. :'
-·-= -·=m W "' MOW'rt UMI's lo Mlnhnb.c Odtll·
0 Vcgclolivc or woolll!d lmrli:r~;
0 llccommcndcLillcsl mnnaccmcul practices;
0 Good judgment and common sense
0 Dry lloors
0 Slnllcu lluors;
0 Wulerers Jr,caled over slolled noors;
0 reeders ul high end or so till Cloors;
D Scrape manure lmildup from floors ;
0 UtulcrOoor vcnlilalion for drying
0 FrctJIII!IIl manure removal hy flush, pil rcchaq~c,
or scmpc;
0 Undcrlloor vcntilalinn
0 Fnn muinlcnuncc;
0 J!flicicnl uir IIIOVCIIIelll
0 · Wushdnwu bel ween groups nf unimnl s;
0 Fcctllllhlilivcs;
0 Fcctler cuvcu;
C1 a:cctl delive ry tlll\YIISJllllli Cl(lclllh:rs In li:ctlcr
covers
0 Flush tunk covers;
0 Hxlcnd rill lines lo ncnr hullom uf tanks with
Ullli ·Si(lhOII VCIIIS
0 UmlcrOunr llnsh with 1111tlcrllnnr vcnlililliun
0 Extend rcchurcc liucs In ncar hulhJIII ur pits
with unti-siphun vcnls
0 SIIIIIJIInuk cnvcrs
0 nux covers
.... . (• .
\'.·.··.··:.:
·.·! ·-.
t t • ,,, • ..... 'C' .. ....... -·· _ ..
Source: C1m~c
C!111J of druinpiJICS ut • A~itntion durin& wuslcwutcr
conveyance lucnou
I rri~nlinn ~a•rink ll!r
nnnlcs
S1ma~:c liutk ur llil~in
~auliacc
Sculiuu hasin surfill:u
Munurc, slurry ur ~hul~c
S\ll'l!atlcr outlets
I Jucova:n.:•llllmaurc,
slurry or ~hulcc 1111 fie hi
smliu:cs
i>cmluniumls
lk;uluninlilltlbpusul
Jlil.s
•
Volutilc gos emissions;
lliulogical mlxinu:
• Agitution
• Jlith JlfC!>SIIre U(;ilaliou;
• Wind d.-ift
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
l'u• tiulanit:rulliulcll!tumpnsiliun;
Mixing while lillinc:
Auilation when cmrtylng
rartialaui.;ruhial lh:compusitiuu;
Mixin~ while lillin~;
A~ilulion wllcn cm(llying
A ~ilatiou when sptcntlinc;
Volntilc ens emissions
Volatile gus emissions while
drying
• Carcass clccomJlDSition
• Carcass dl!compus itiun
• hu:umplctu cumhust inn ·
AMOC-Nuvcmln:r II, l 9%, t•ugc: 4
··.·: ~.· ' ...
---=-.n-··•.,=-=a"''"" e··e
0 Extend discharcc point of pipes unclcrncnth
lncoon litJI~Id luvel
0 ProJ•cr lacoon liquid capacily;
0 Correct lagoon slnrtup pr?ccdures;
0 Minimum surface nrciHO·voln.mc ratio;
0 Minimum agitation whcn .rmmping;
0 Mechanical aeration;
r.t Proven hiolocicul udtlitivcs
0 lrrig;alt: on L!ry llays wi!h little or no wi111l;
0 Minimmu recommended operating prcs$urc;
0 Pump intake ncar lacoon liquid surface;
0 l1ump from sccond·&tucc lagoon
0 llnllom ur mitllcvelloutlinc;
0 Tank covers;
0 Ousin surface mats of solids;
0 Provcnl.lio\ogicul utlllitivcs or oxidants
0 Exteulltlrainpipc outluts undt:meillh liljuitl
level;
0 Remove sculcd solids rcnulurly
0 Soil injection uf slurry/sludges;
0 Wush ·rcsidunlmunurc from sprcada;r uOcr usc ;
0 Prnvcn hiolo~;iculauhlilivcs nr oxiclanls
1:1 Soil injection of shuryhiluducs
0 Soil incorporution within 48 hrs.;
0 Sprcnd in thin uniform lnycrs fur rapitltlryinu;
0 l'rovcnl.liologlcnl oddilivcs ur mdd;anls
1:1 l'rop~r dispositinn nf c;arcilsscs
0 Complclc covcrin~; of carcnsscs in l111rhal pit~;
0 Proper locnlion/conslruction nf dispnsnl pits
C1 S..:cnntlury stack hurucrs
. ·.· .. ·:
;0
r I
.
·I ---
Suun:c
Sruutlin~: wulcr uruunt.l
liu:ilitics
Manure lrad;ctlonto
llllhlk ru;uls li om farm
IICCCSS •
A tltlilional In formation :
Cuusc
• hnt•ro1u:r tlraiua~c;
• Microbiulllccomrosition of
organic muller
• l'oorly molntaincd access roiu.Js
Swi111: Munur~ Munagcnu:nt ; 0200 lhslt:lllMP Puckcl
UJ\Ws lo Mlnlmb.c Otlnt'
0 Graue and lundscnpc such tiHII water tll"ains
owuy from fnc.ilities
0 funn occess roatlmaiutcnunco
Swht.: l'rmluction 1:arm l'oh:nliul Odor Sources nntlltcmctlics ; l!llAI1 Fncl Sheet
Swine l'rutluc&ion Facility Munnrc Mann~c:nu:ut: Pitllc:dturne -Lu&oon Trtlltmcnl ; HDAI! 128-88
Swine l'rotlncliun l:ucilhy Munur.: Munn&cmeut : UntJcrOoor Flush-l.u&oon Trcnhncnt ; EllA 11 f29~88
l.a!;nun Design uutl Manugc:mcnl for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storngc ; EllAH I 03~83
Calihnlliun or Manure 111111 Wuslcwalcr Ajltllicntion EctnitllllClll ; l!BAE Fuel Shc~:t
Contrullin~ Odors from Swine Uuiltlings ; PIU-33
l:uvironmcnral Assurunce l'rocrum ; NI'I'C Manual
Ojltiuns fur t-.lauu~ing Odor; u report (rom lhc Swine Odor Tusk Force
tluis;nu:c Cnuccrus in Aulmul Manure Mana&cmcnt : Otlors a111l Flies ; l'llO I 07, 1995 Conference l'roccctlings
AMOC; • Nuve111hcr II, 191)(,, Pnuc S
'• ~.
Silc Sjii!CHic l'nu:lins
j ·: •
Avnil1~ fc From :
NCSlJ~ .uuu1y liKh:nsinn Cenh:r
NCSlJ ·llAH
NCSU-llAE
NCS\1-IIAE
NCSIJ ·BAH
NCSU • BAI!
NCSU -Swine Exlcusiuu
NC l'urk l'rutlnccrs Assuc
NCSI J A ~ri Cununnnicallons
Flnritlil Cunpcrulivc l !lilt:nsinn
·f ...
·.·
·'
.. : ... ~. . .