820426_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

m , A
WNW
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
Ben Perham
Perham Fames
2391 Isaac Weeks Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
Dear Ben Perham:
August 4, 2014
John E. Skvada, III
RECEIVED
AVG 11 2014
DENR-FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Subject: Application for renewal of General Permit/Waste Utilization Plan
Perham Farms
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820426
Animal Waste Management System
Richmond County
The Division of Water Resources (Division) received your application for the renewal of coverage for
expiring State general permit. However, you did not include a copy of your most recent waste utilization plan
with the application form as requested by the Division by a letter dated March 3, 2014. The Division
considers your application as incomplete as long as all the required documents are not included in your
application. Please submit one copy of your most recent waste utilization plan within fifteen (15) days to the
following address:
Miressa D. Garoma
Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone].
Miressa D. Garoma
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Division of Water Resources, NCDENR
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Central Files
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone: [phone] Internet; www,ncdenr.gov
An Equal Opportunity lAffrrnafiv0A00n Employer- Made in part by recycled paper

1
Waste Utilization Plan QW7 Z644-Z a
Producer: Ben Parham
Name of Farm: Parham Farms
Location: 2391 Isaac Weeks Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Phone: [phone]
Type of Operation: Feed -Finish
Number of Animal: 1975
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year:
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year:
County: Sam
�R14
ON- w9muffilm
3753 ton/year
4543 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils , when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above_ If you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which
RECEIVED I DENR I DWQ
AQUIFFP-PRnTFr`T1nN 1;FCTI4N
APR 0120Q9

Parham Farms
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
1773
1A
NoA
Corn
110
1.07
3.205
377
FEB15-JUN
117.7
1773
1A
NoA
Wheat
60
2.40
3.205
462
SEP-APR
144
1773
1A
NoA
SBDC
33
4.00
3.205
423
APR-SEP15
132-
1773
113
NoA
CB -HAY
6.1
50
3.60
1098
MAR-SEP
305
1773
1B
NoA
SG -HAY
1
50
3.60
180
OCT-MAR
50
1773
2A
NoA
Corn
110
1.07
2.755
324
FEB15-JUN
117.7
1773
2A
NoA
Wheat
60
2.40
2-755
397
SEP-APR
144
1773
2A
NoA
SBDC
33
4.00
2.755
364
APR-SEP15
132
1773
2B
NoA
CB -HAY
6.1
50
3.01
918
MAR-SEP
305
1773
2B
NoA
SG -HAY
1
50
3.01
151
OCT-MAR
50
1773
3
NoA
Corn
110
1.07
2.825
333
FE1315-JUN
117.7
1773
3
NoA
Wheat
60
2.40
2.825
407
SEP-APR
144
1773
3
NoA
SBDC
33
4.00
2.825
373
APR-SEP15
132
Total 24.18 58051bs.
Available Nitrogen 4543 lbs.
Surplus or deficit -1263 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

01 Parham Farms Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches_ in fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October . Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 711 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 3555 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs/acre you will need 12
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 28
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids_ The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

Parham Farms
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop_
if surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid,
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts_
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Applic.
Rate(irdhr)
Applic.
Amount
1773
1A
NoA
Corn
0.4
1
1773.
1A
NoA
Wheat
0.4
1
1773
1A
NoA
SBDC
0.4
1
1773
1 B
NoA
CB -HAY
0.5
1
1773
18
NoA
SG -HAY
0.5
1
1773
2A
NoA
Corn
0.4
1
1773
2A
NoA
Wheat
0.4
1
1773
2A
NoA
SBDC
0.4
1
1773
2B
NoA
CB -HAY
0.5
1
1773
2B
NoA
SG -HAY
0.5
1
1773
3
NoA
Corn
0.4
1
1773
3
NoA
Wheat
0.4
1
1773
3
NoA
SBDC
0.4
1

r
Parham Farms Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operate
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Pulls `IA, 2A and 3 have a corn, wheat and soybean rotation. Acres have been reduced by one-half to allow for
a two year rotation. Yields have been reduced for nitrogen residue from the previous crop.

Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Parham Farms
Owner/Manager Agreement Ben Parham
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Ben Parham
Signature:_ 1M �` C ,s-✓� Date: 4- 4 o
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: [phone]
Address: P_O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Signature: (,,,�_ Ct{•I. t,,._ Date: 4 0

wA
0 r
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E, Director
Division of Water Quality
October 1, 2004 REt,rElVD
Ben Parham G C T 15 20,4
Parham Farms
2391 Isaac Weeks Road 110ENR-FAYE7TEVl1_LEREGIONALOFpCE
Clinton NC 28328
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820426
Parham Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Ben Parham:
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on March 4, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Ben
Parham, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS820426 which expires October 1, 2004,
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Parham Farms, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 1975 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section -Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail 'Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Internet: h2o,emstate.mus
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
NorthCarolina
Natumil'y

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have -a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under, this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG 100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS820426
APS Central Files

OF VJ A xFR Michael F. Easley, Govemor 1
Q William G_ Ross Jr., Secretary
O North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
co
j r Alan W. Klimek, P. E.. Director
y Division of Water duality
O ~C
May 1. 2003
Ben Parham
Parham Farms
2391 Isaac Weeks Road
Clinton NC 28328
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820426
Parham Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Ben Parham:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG 100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1. 2004, During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on March 4, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Ben
Parham, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and Iand
application system in accordance with General Permit AWGI00000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS820426 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Parham Farms, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 1975 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plain (CAWMP). if this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed -
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. ��wM MEW
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Intemet httpJlh2o.enr.state.nc_us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the -facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COG or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. - If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
1zd4111_1f
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWGI00000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS820426
NDPU Files

i T
WASTE UTILIZATION PLA14
Parhn m County : Sampson
Name c,f Varim- : Parh•-am Forms
Location-- 2391 Isaac Weeps Ltd.
c=
Type Operation ------------- :l=eed--F'in
Number of Animal ----------- . 1975
:storage Structure ---------- :Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of application ------ :Irrigation
Amount cif waste produced per year --------------- :3752 toms/year
Amount of plant. available N (PAN) produced/ year- : 454; lbs. /year
The waste from your .animal facility must be land applied at a
sp; ,hied rate to prevent pollution of surface water anti/or
groundwaLer. The plant nutrients in the animal waste shouid be use.
to reduce tNe amount ox commercial fertilizer required for the
crop, in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste uL-.ili=nt.ion plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle.
Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
- :several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the
waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nut.r-ient content of the waste. Coo not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potesntials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacitie.a.
2. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more
than `, tons per .:acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at. 5 or more tons- per acre annually, but less than
10 tonE per are Biel.' year providing that adequate filter.
Lt_r l pa are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
in runoff to the suxface waters which is not allowed under UWO
regulations.
5 - Wind conditions should also be considered to avoild drift and
downwind odor- pr'oblam;a.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and
to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be
applied to [a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
In3ecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems..
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to nevi ntr
th:i s plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the name.
The eFatimated anreu needed to apply the animal waste is based oil
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
r Cll.�re3iiclnt" should be rased on the watto analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have

Parham Farms
Pag& 2
plant annlyais made, which could allow additional waste to be
applied. Provisions hall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so ag to accommodate changing waste analy6ia content
and the drop type. Lima must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for &pecific: crop production.
Thia waste utilizatinn plan, if carried out, meeta the
requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the
Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE U`i'T t-1 2ATI ON PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract
Field
Soil
CrQp
Yield
Lba. N
Acres
Lbs. N
Montt, to
No.
No.
Type
Code
/Acre
/Unit
Used
Apply
1I73
1A
NoA
D
1.10
1.07
2.60
306
MAR-.JUN
1770
1A
NoA
W
60
2.40
* 2.60
374
SEP-APR
1773
1A
NoA
4
32
4.00
2.60
:342
.TUN-AUG
1773
1b
NoA
G
6.1
50.00
2.74
806
MAR-OCT
17'/;�
1B
NoA
L
N/A
50.00
r 2.74
137
SEP-MAY
1.773
2A
NOA
D
110
1.07
2.13
368
MAR -.JUN
1770
2A
NoA
W
60
2.40
. 2.13
307
SEP-APR
1773
2A
NOA
z
23
4.00
2.13
261
JUN-AUG
1, 7?3
2B
NoA
C
6.1
SSA. 0€9
2.74
836
MAR-OCT
1773
2B
NoA
L
N/A
5O.00
* 2.74
137
SEP-MAY
1270
S
NOA
D
110
1.07
2.01
2:37
MAR--JUN
1770
S
NoA
W
60
2.40
* 2.01
289
SE.P-APR
1773
:3
NvA
z
33
4.O0
2.01
265
JUN-AUG
117:3
4
NOA
D
110
1.07
2.21
260
MAIL-JUN
1 7:3
4
NoA
W
eo
2.40
* 2.21
:318
SEP-AI R
17'i3
4
NoA
2
03
4.00
2.21
292
JUN-AUG
Total
23.4
S587
------
Available
Nitrogen
(includes
commercial)
454:3
Surplus
Or
Deficit
--1044
Crop codes: Crop -unit
A=Bar ley-bu.
B= Bermudagraas (graze) ._torts
E_'.=i3eYRl[ld$t�k aBs tt'�:3y }--tv118
1.}-t;t�rn tgx3li'i } -btI .
L-''=C.;ornEsilage)--tC?1�r3
r=cotton-lhs. lint
H=�eeckst--th;�tr)-tGi-�Y
1=Oats-bu.
J=Rye-bu .
K=Small gr. aln C�gz a~e) -a�~re
L=Small grainthay)-acre
M=Sorghowtgrain)-cwt.
Wnwheat-bu .
Y=Fescue_ (past.ure) -'tons
Z=SBDC Soybeans tics-bu .
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You :should plan
time :snit nave approp Late equipment to apply the wash, in a timely
manner.

1=ar'h:any carms Page 3
1
The applicator is cautioned that P and Y, may be over applied while
meeting the td In the future, regulations may require
farmers in come parts of North Carc_ l in€, to have a nutrient
managemet,t Milan thataddresses all nutrients. This Ellen only
caddr'assen n it..r ogee .
In inner~planted fields: (i.e. small grain, etc, inter seeded in
bermudagraasi , forage must be removed through grazing, hay and/or
silage. Where grazing, plants ahould be grazed when they react, a
height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when slants
are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields, where small drain
etc, in to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised
nou to to let small grain to reach maturity, especially late in
the season (i.e. April or May) . Shading may result if small grain
gems too high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
ber.mudagre�a�:. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and
less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting sma31 grain for
tray or ailage just before heading as is the normal situation, you
are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may ,rant to
consider havveGti ng hay or silage two to three times during the:
aea,on, dr.pending on time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September
or early October. Drilling Is recommended over broadcasting.
Ber mud6govss should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two
inches, before drilling for beat results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annual-e
under atressad nonditiona. Nitrate pQisoning may occur in
livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is
recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres
excluding required buffers , filter strip., along ditches, add
areaFa unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the field listed may, and moat likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the. tables.
'.ace attached map showing the fields to be used for the ut.ili2ation
of animal waste.
SLUDGE. APPLICATION:
The wwate utilization plan must contain prov.iaion for periodic'
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nUtrient rich and will require precautionary measures to p eve_nt
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce cippr-Wmate.ly 711 lb6. of plant available
n1 t roger pon year in the sludge.
If you remove s:luage every 5 years, you will have approximately
,515 lies. of PAN to utilize. assuming you apply this PAN to
hybrid ber-muaagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs. of nitrogen
per acre, you will 1.2 acres of land. If you apply the
sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs, Qf nitrogen per acre, you
will need 28 acres of land. please-_ be aware that these are
only estimanes of the PAN and land needed. Actual reyuir'eMenLs
could vary by 25N depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil
types, realistic: yields, and application methods.

eParham vnrmEPage '4
nPPL.ICATION OF WASTE BY T€3fE GATTON
The irrigation application rate Should not exceed the intake: rate
of the .oil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or pending
occurs. This mitt_ :is livit—ed by initial soil moisture co►-jtcnt,
a it structure, ._.oil t&xtui _-, water droplet size, and oiganic:
Eollda. The applicsttAwn amount should not exceed the available
water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor
ahoold the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen
liredE of the w Calf.
If aurisce ir; igst.ictn is the method of land application, for thin
plan, it is t.t-3e responsibility of the producer and iryigntion]
aesigncer to ettrura that an irr igatzon 6yatf_m is instal led to
properly irrigate the acres shown in tables. Failure to apply the
i'ecoEitm niiC°d rates and %4tflounts of nitrogen shown in the table may
Mike this plan invaiid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing
application nates.' and amounta.
Tract
Field
Soil
Crop
Appl is
Applic
Dili-2
No.
No.
Type
Rate
Amount.
PAN
?An/hr)
Kn(a))
LBS/AC
1.773
1A
NwA
D
0.4
1
117.7
1773
1A
NOA
W
0.4
1
144
1773
1A.
NoA
E
0. 4
1
1.32
1770
1 B
NoA
C
0. �5
1
205
1772
1b
NOA
L
0.5
1
`.,0
1722
2A
NnA
L
0.4
1
117.7
1 773
2A
NOA
W
0. •1
1
14.'l
1773
2A
NoA
._.
0 . 4
1
1 J._
1773
2b
NoA
U
0. 5
1
3015
1/12
2B
NoA
L
0.5
1
50
1113
3
NOA
b
0.4
1
117.7
773
3
NoA
W
Kq
1
1&1
1773
8
NOA
Z
0.4
1
132
1773
4
NoA
D
0.4
1
117.7
iffy
4
NOA
W
0.4
1
i411
1172
4
NoA
?
O.'1
1
102
This is the maxdmum application
t3aauming the amount of nitrogen
applied. in many situations the
applied becauti{{0 {-at the nitroyan
application amount shown can be
conditions.
amount allowed for the aoi l
allownd for the crop is not vex
application amount shown cannot be
.limitation. The maximum
applied :ender optimum soil

Popham Farm� Page 5
Your facility is designed for 160 days of temporary storage and
the temporary Gtounge must be removed on the average of once every
6 months:. In no inst6nces should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure- W within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or
o"e :Eocot of freeboard except in the evant of the 25 year 24 hour'
storm.
it is the res.ponaibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure twat t„e spreader equipment is operated properly to apply
tka correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to
apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the
tables, may make this plan invalid.
Call your ter_•h3 teal specialist after you receive they waste
analyaia report for assistance in determining the amount of waste
per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Pulla 1A, 2A, A and 4 have a corn, wheat, and soybean rotation.
Yields have been reduced for nitrogen residue from the previous
crop.

Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Varm: Parham Farm
Owner/Manager Agreement
1 (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedurna established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan, for the farm, named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the ezis.ting design capacity of
the wants treatment and storage system or construction of new
faci.li.tnes will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North, Carolina Division of Water Uuality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. 1 (we) alao undersltand that there mt'uat be no
alsonarge of animal waste from this system to the surface watery
of the at ate from a storm ev&nt lesa _severe than the 25-yt'ar, , 24--
hour starm . The approved plan, will he filed rote -site at the farm
o trce and at Cho office of the local :soil and Water Conservation
Distr-i.ct and will by available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of F aui l i 1_y Owner: Ben Parham
(Please print)
.=r]11;j tU I--a!�%�-'�\`'"• .. 17'Date:
r
Name e of M anage.r (l f di finx en,t. from owner) :
31 gnatura :
Move of Person Preparing Plan:
(Plea&e print:)
AffiliaLinn: px..eot•age:. Farms, Inc.
Cl i ntan NC 28229
Date:
G. Glc on Clifton
Phana: 910- 592-4776
Ext . .. 49
Signature: A6"" t-1— Date: 1k hS,6L

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Plans and Specifications
PAGE 6
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste'which
reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per.day by the Division
of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that
One producer either owns or has long term access to adequate
land no properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing hire/her the use of the land for
waste application_ for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility
to secure an update of the waste Utilization Plan when there is
a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
Method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level or management, unless there are regulations --that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System.
(ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter' str ips
will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter
strips will be in addition to "suffers" required by DEM.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
S. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when the
wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops
or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding- (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rags not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such zhat runoff does not occur offsite or
to Surface caters and in a method which Goes not cause drift
from the site during application. Nc pondina should occur
in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.
3. Animal waste shall nor he applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9- Anima.l Waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf
area is covered.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 7
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied In fall or winter for -
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading!rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall.
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a
crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied oser than 25 feet to
PP , 4--
surface water-. This distance may reduced for waters that
are not perennial provided adequate.vegetative filter strips
are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be appliedicloser than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
i
11. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right -of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not he discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
.. provided they have been approved as a land application site
by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be
applied on grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from wasrdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to
one (1) foot mandatory Freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). if needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as.
necessary, to protect the vegetation:. vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
arras where considered au rourlate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage
or discharge.
1.9. if animal production an the facility is no be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and _mple-
mencing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance � checklist should be kept
on site.

WASTE UT I L T ZAT 1 C,N PLAN RAGE '?
NAME OF FARM: PARr AM :'ARMS
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
1 (.•:e) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the: ap-
pro"ved animal waste unilizani n plan for the farm named ahove. l
(te) know - at any expansion LO the existing design raJa:"� ty ofn7`
waste t""atperl and/or S�Oi:gA SdSL e1 or Cn c '1Ction
of new
facilities will require a new wilization plan and a new certification
to he submitted to DEM before thr new animals are _ oocked-
I (we) understand that F must own or have access to r'quipmeI'o,
primarily irrig,au i cn equipment, cc land apply the animal [:paste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
available a t the appro��'_ laze pumping r _me such that no dischargeIa occurs from the goop in a 25-year 1-day Sturm event. I also cer-
tify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this
plan at r,i'.= appropriate -_.Fes and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAM* GE FACILITY OWNER: BEN PARHNM
NAME OF MANAGER (if di t_ reri from owner):
please pri n.z
S T GMAT U RE :
T
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Wilson Spence,
AFFILIATION: NRCS
ADDRESS (AGENCY: 34 Counz1- Complex Rd.
Clinuon INC 26323
S ICNA TURF :

IRRIGATION SYSTEM PARAMETERS
Land Owner: Ben Parham
Address: 2391 Isaac Weeks Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Telephone: [phone]
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
Date: 6/5/01
Facility No. 82-426
County: Sampson
Field No.
and/or
Pull No.
Maximum
Usable
Size of
Field
Soil Type
Slope
M
Crop(s)
Maximum
Application
Rate
{in/hr}
Maximum
Application
per Irrigation
Cycle
inches
1A
5.20
NoA
0-2
CO, W & SB
0.4
1.0
1 B
2.74
NoA
0-2
Bermuda Hay
0.5
1.0
2A
4.26
NoA
0-2
CO, W & SB
0.4
1.0
2B
2.74
NoA
0-2
Bermuda Hay
0.5
1.0
3
4.02
NoA
0-2
CO, W & SB
0.4
1.0
4
4.42
NoA
0-2
CO, W & SB
0.4
1.0
Computed By:
G. Glenn Clifton
Prestage Farms, Inc.

Land owner:
Irrigation System
Designation:
Wetted Diameter:
Spacing:
Hydrant Layout:
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
Ben Parham Facility Number:
X Existing Irrigation System
215 feet
160 feet
X Multiple Hydrants
82-426
New/Expanding
Irrigation System
Single Hydrant
Computed By: G. Glenn Clifton
Presta a Farms, Inc.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
BEN PARHAM
2391 ISAAC WEEKS Roan
CLnrTON NC 28328
Dear Ben Parham:
e��
NCDENR
Ett ; ' ---. v_--- NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
r =- J ENv1RONMENT AND rtaa-uRAL RESOURCE
JW 2 2 2001
June 18, 2001
DWQ
Subject: Notice of Violation and Revocation for Nonpayment
Parham Farms
Permit Number: AWS820426
Sampson County
In accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.10G. all animal operations who receive an animal
waste management system permit will be charged in each year of the term an annual permit fee- Annual permit fees are
billed following the issuance of the permit and then annually thereafter on the anniversary of that date. Your animal waste
management system permit was issued on 3/12/1999.
Your annual permit fee for the period of 3/12/2001 - 3/1 1/2002 is S 150.00. Your payment was due 5/9/2001.
Because this fee was not fully paid within 30 days after being billed. this letter initiates acrion to revolve the subject permit,
pursuant to 15 NCAC 2H .0205 (c) (4)- and G.S. 143-215-1 (b) (3),
Effective 60 days from receipt of this notice, the subject permit is hereby revoked unless the required .Annual
Animal Waste Management System Permit fee for your animal operation is received within that time. Operation of an
animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and is
subject to the assessment of a civil penalty of up to S 10,000 per day. Your payment should be sent to:
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Budget Office
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
If you have any questions, please contact Fran McPherson at [phone] ext. 210.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Non -Discharge Branch Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Fayetteville Regional Office
Sampson County Health Department
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled 1 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
April 6, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Ben Parham
Parham Farms
2391 Isaac Weeks Road
Clinton NC 28328
1 MWA
IT � •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVFRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
L
'APR 16 2001
�...:...i. 4.� t!
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Parham Farms
Facility Number 82426
Sampson County
Dear Ben Parham:
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Scott Faircloth on 4/22/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your
facility that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of
the following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "Y'.
Category 1:
❑ The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Scott Faircloth the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Scott Faircloth, at 225 Green Street, Suite
714, Fayetteville, NC 28301, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you have any
questions please contact Scott Faircloth at [phone]. If within 90 days you are
unable to provide Scott Faircloth with the information you are automatically required
to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2 below, within
180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWO within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certificabon. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the focal Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you instail
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility Fite
Prestage Farms

- .1
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
April 4, 2001
MEMORANDUM
To: Regional Water Quality Supervisor
kfflodhw�w'j
NCDENR
NORTH CAROQLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANo NATURAL RESOURCES
g 1"IUD
'APR 9 200I
From: Sonya Avant, Environmental Engineer ,d REEG, OFFICE
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Subject: Wettable Acre Determinations for Certified and Permitted Operations
Attached is a list of the facilities in your respective regions that have been selected to receive
notification letters advising them that they have been flagged or pended for the.month of March.
Each facility will be given written notice via certified mail. The notice will include a copy of the
certification form and a deadline for response.
I will also be sending copies of the final monthly list of selected facilities to the Division of Soil
and Water Conservation Operation Reviewers and Soil Water Conservation District Offices each
month along with an updated copy of all facilities in that county that have been either flagged or
pended. This will hopefully enable the Districts to be better able to schedule their workloads.
If you have any questions, please contact me at 733-5083 extension 571, or
sonya.avant @ncmail.net.
cc: Coleen Sullins
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Facilities Flagged/Pended for April 6, 2001
Facility Flagged/Pending
Number Owner / Farm Name Address Status
WA PAN deficit WA Visit Date Integrator
FK4
09 — 66 Darrell Coble 2209 Old Fay Rd 1'2 952 5/17/1999 Murphy Family Farms
Garland NC 28441
Harvey Coble Nursery
09 132 Darryl Hardee 3281 Rosindale Rd Fl 899 5/19/1999 Murphy Family Farms
Ctarkton NC 28433
Terra Nova Limited
82 — 35 Rudcar Farms Inc PO Bou 1157 F4 393.72 4/14/1999 Prestage Farms
Clinton NC 28328
Rudcar Forms Inc
82 — 88 Ward Parker 9052 Lake Point Dr F4 491.49 4/2,'i/19" Preslage Farms
Clinton NC 28328
Ward Parker Farm
82 — I12 Donnie Bradsher 2950 Moseley Ave F4 557 4/22/1999 Murphy Family Farms
Clinton NC 28328
Bradsher Farms 1, 2 & 3
82 — 164 Billy Tyndall 6431 N US 421 Hwy F4 409 5/11/1999 Prestage Farms
. Clinton NC 28328
B&B 'Tyndall Farm
82 _. 184 Sherwood K Allcox 255 Fork Lake Drive F4 527,25 4/14/1999 Prestage Farms
„ .............._„ Clinton NC 28328
S.B.A, Livestock
82 -- 186 Herbert G. Bowden 11294 Hobbton Highway F2 516 4/26/1999 Prestage Farms
. Clinton NC 28328
Herbert G Bowden Farm
•

Facilities Flagged/Fended for April 6, 2001
Facility Flagged/Pending
Number Owner Farm Name Address Status WA PAN deficit WA Visit Date
Integrator
82 -- 189 Roy Horne 73 D&H Lane P2 497 6122/1999 Dogwood Farms
.................I.- Turkey NC 28393
U&H Farm
82 — i99
Glenn 11. Jones
81 Hardy Lane
F4
577.8
5111/19"
Prestage Farms
Clinton NC 28328
Glenn U. Jones Farm
82 — 318
Carroll's Foods lac
PO Box 856
F2
4710
2/19/1999
Carroll's Foods Inc
Warsaw NC 28398
2703
82 — 319
Carroll's Foods Inc
PO Box 856
F2
11428
2/18/1999
Carroll's moods Inc
Warsaw NC 29198
2702
82 — 323
John Hendrix
145 Register -Sutton Road
F2
575
6/27J19"
_.._ ...............I.....
Rose Hill NC 28458
John Hendrix
82 — 335
Rexton Simmons
1128 110NEYCUTF
F4
494
5/5/1999
Murphy Family Farms
CIdN't'ON, 28328
R&R Farms
82 ..- 367
'Lack McCullcn, Ill.
J058 Wynn Road
F4
423
4/22/1999
Prestage Farms
....................................
Clinton NC 28328
U&Z Farms
82 — 376
David Sinclair
6978 Faison Hwy,
F4
512.5
3/15/1999
Carroll's Foods, Inc.
Faison NC 28341
David Sinclair Farm

Facilities Flagged/Pended for April 6, 2OO1
Facility Flagged/Pending
Number Owner/ Farm Name Address Status WA PAN deficit WA Visit Date Integrator
82 — 426 Ben Parham 2391 Isaac Weeks Road F2 552,9684 422/1999 Prestage Farms
........................... Clinton NC 28328
Parham Farms
82 — 439 James Greg Harrell 8461 Tomahawk Highway F4 529 V2911999 Murphy Family Farms
. Tomahawk NC 28444
Greg Horrell Farm #2 & Addition
82 — 444 Nash Johnson PO Box 25 F4 398 4/5/1999 Murphy Family Farms
Clinton NC 28329
Boykin Lake Farm
82 — 449 Richard Whitfield 1670 Kenan Weeks Rd F4 504.99 4/29/19" Murphy Family Farms
. Newton Grove 283"
Whitfield Livestock #1
`82 — 466 Carroll's Foods Inc PO Box 856 F2 8411 2/16/19" Carroll's Foods Inc
................ Warsaw NC 28398
2537 and 2538
N r e(<5 �( O ` e.� I C Lj
82 —472 Carroll's Foods Inc PO Box 846 F2 5275 2/17119" Carroll's Foals Inc
. Warsaw NC 28398
2142
82 — 473 Carroll's Foods Inc PO Box 856 F2 3597 V16/1999 Carroll's Foods Inc
Warsaw NC 28398
2141
82 — 475 Carroll's Foods Inc PO Box 856 F4 16510 V15/1999 Carroll's Foods Inc
Warsaw NC 28398
2106 and 2104
* �c CL
1

Facilities Flagged/Pended for April 6, 2001
Facility Flagged/1'ending 4
Number Owner / Farm Name Address Status WA PAN defielt WA Visit Date Integrator
82 -_ 497 Carroll's Foods Inc PO Box 856 F'4 3654 2J18/1999 Carroll's Foods Inc
Warsaw NC 28398
2122
82 — 598 Hobert Naylor 2988 Church Road F4 393.15 4/14/1999 Murphy Family Farms
Clinton NC 28328
Robert Naylor #3
82 — 611 Mark & Lora Godwin 1177 H ldridgc Rd F2 404 V1011999 Murphy Family Farms
_„........................... Newton Grove 28366
Godwin Nursery SCD #1 & 2
82 — 619 Elbert Pearsall 997 Simmons Road F4 520 4/26J19" Prestage Farms
. Clinton NC 29328
FJbert Pearsall Farm
82 — 621 Jody Cuonmhs P.O. Box 612 F4 463.4 412l/19" Prestage Farms
Clinton NC 28329
Joshua Coombs Farrar

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
March 12, 1999
Parham Farms
2391 Isaac Weeks Rd
Clinton NC 28328
Attn: Ben Parham
A4002
— - W
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCEs
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820426
Parham Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Ben Parham:
In accordance with your application received on January 25, 1999, we are forwarding this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to Ben Parham, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection,
treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. This
approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management of
animal waste from Parham Farms, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than 1975 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan (CAWMP)_
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm, Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 101% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS820426
Parham Farms
Page 2
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Dianne Thomas at [phone] ext. 364.
Sincerely,
Ki? L�Z
Z reston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
yette.yille,;-Regional�Office, Water -Quality, Section
Sampson County`Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MA Y BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
I A Facility Name: Parham Farms
L2 Print Land Owners name: Ben Parham
1.3 Mailing address: 2391 Isaac Weeks Rd
City, State: Clinton NC _ Zip: 28328
Telephone Number (include area code): 533-3879
1.4 County where facility is located: Sampson
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): R - 1750. _9 north of RP - 1751 or .2 south of RP -
1749.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): same
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Prestage Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/91
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable): 1
2. OPERATION INFORitiIATION:
2.1 Facility No.: _82_ (county number); _426 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeaerto Finish
1975- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? [�] yes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No_ of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page I of 4 82 - 426

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 32.00 ;Required Acreage (as listed in the AWiu1P): 27.6
2.4 Number o lagoon storage ponds (circle which is applicable): 1
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YE or NO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
ES or, NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 7-19 1
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 2-191
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the spate provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
?/
1.0
, -
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
— /10
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAW -NIP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations_
The CAWMP roust include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
y
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application_
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application. field.
3.3..i The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every Iand application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
33.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.1 1 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortalitv Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storaae pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.)_ Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
33.16 Operation and ivlaintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 82 - 426

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 32.00 . Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 27.6
2.4 Number o lagoon storage ponds (circle which is applicable): I
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? (yo or NO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
ES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
���
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
L�
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
n
application for animal waste operations.
.(3Z
The CAWMP must include the followin- components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 82 - 426

Facility Number: 82 - 426
Facility Name: Parham Farms
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I, .fin/ 'PARi4AM (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for {PAR-AAPA FrAR,.-,S (Facility name listed in question I.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature _ _ Date zgz�?
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 82 - 426

ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION FOR EXISTING FEEDLOTS
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the address on the
reverse side of this form.
Name of farm (Pleasein BEEN PARS
Mailing Address:.QA
- ,— - - rnone tNo.: -Tvv-­ja ­­
Count (of farm):
SAWSON-
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: / ' N" (required). Also, please attach a
copy of a county road map with location identified.
Type of operation (swine. layer, dairy, etc. • SWINE
Design capacity (number of animals) : !
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.):
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) :
Technical Specialist Certification rN�
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation CommT60' pu uantj
to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the existing animal waste management system for the ffin�nam"`�d
above has an animal waste management plan that meets the operation and maintenance standard-s,i hd
specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA - Soil ConservatiA&rvic
and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 41;0217drid
15A NCAC 6F .0001 - .0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum crifFria have keeTr :/
verified by me or other designated technic-: specialists and are included in the plan as applicable: minhv=
separations (buffers); adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third parry);
access or ownership of proper waste application equipment: schedule for timing of applications; application
rates; loading rates: and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe
than the 25 - year, 24 - hour storm. 4
X When checked, see reverse side of form for conditions/exceptions.
Name of
Affiliation
Address (:
Signature:
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste
management plan for the farm named above and will iinplement these procedures. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacin, of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management
before the new animals are stocked. I («•e) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed at the
farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Name of Land �; ner leas Prin'tj: ,CS�i✓ y`i4 �?�{A�N
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager, if different from owner (Please print):
Signature: Date:
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
g2--�z4455
I I : ra'��� e•i i1i
JFaoo9Df

rtification:
The installed irrigation system has not been evaluated concerning nozzle size, spray pattern, spacing, pump size, pipe size,
etc. It is the responsibility of the producer to operate the system with the proper components and to supply the required
maintenance to assure that no runoff occurs. The producer is encouraged to have an irrigation specialist, possibly the dealer
where the system was purchased, prepare an operation and maintenance plan for the irrigation system so that the producer
knows how to operate the equipment to meet the non -discharge requirements.
The waste management plan for this operation is based upon yields higher than what is now recommended by NRCS;
however, these yields are obtainable under high levels of management. This increase in projected yields is necessary since
the NRCS plan prepared for this operation at the time of construction was based upon these higher yields and the producer
followed NRCS guidelines when building this operation.
Because of limited acres for land application, and because the original NRCS waste utilization plan did not require
additional acres for buffers and irrigation inefficiency, it may be necessary for the producer to operate half sprinklers, on
solid set systems, along field edges and ditches. Also for traveling irrigation systems, a pull directly adjacent to the ditch with
only a 180 degree pumping radius may be needed to irrigate the entire field. Extreme caution should be exercised when
applying waste close to ditches and wetlands to avoid any discharge.
CERTIFICATION FOR EXISTM FEEDLOTS
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPROVED ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR EXISTING ANIMAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS SERVING FEEDLOTS
REQUIREMENTSIPURPOSE
In order to be deemed permitted by the Division of Environmental Management (DEM), the owner of any existing animal waste
management system constructed and operational before January 1, 1994 which is designed to serve greater than or equal to the animal
populations listed below is required to submit a signed certification form to DEM before January, 1, 1998. Pasture operations are exempt
from the requirement to be certified.
100 head of cattle
75 horses
250 swine
1,000 sheep
30,000 birds with a liquid waste system
The certification must be signed by the owner of the feedlot (and manager if different from the owner) and by any technical specialist
designated by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .OWI-.OW5. The technical specialist must verify
that all applicable operation and maintenance standards and specifications can be met. Existing systems are not required to meet design
and construction standards and specifications.
Although the actual number of animals on the facility may vary from time to time, the design capacity of the waste handling system should
be used to determine if a farm is subject to the certification requirement. For example, if the waste system for a feedlot is designed to
handle 300 hogs but the average population will be 200 bogs, then the waste management system requires a certification.
This certification is required by regulations governing animal waste management systems adopted by the Environmental Management
Commission (EMC) on December 10, 1992 (Title 15A NCAC 2H .0217),
CERTIFICATION FORM
On the reverse side of this page is the certification form which must be submitted to DEM before January 1, 1998. Assistance in
completing the form can be obtained from one of the local agricultural agencies such as the Soil and Water Conservation District, the
USDA -Soil Conservation Service, or the N.C.. Cooperative Extension Service. The Completed form should be sent to:
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Planning Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535

WASTE UTILIZATfDN PLAN PAGE 1
October 22, 1996
PRODUCER: BEEN PARHAM
LOCATION: 2391 ISAAC WEEKS ROAD j
CLINTON NC 28328
TELEPHONE: [phone]
i
TYPE OPERATION: Feeder to Finish Swine
NUMBER OF•ANIMALS: 1975 hogs design capacity
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified
rate to prevent pollution of surface andOr groundwater. The plant
nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount oil -
commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient_ Waste should be analyzed before each application
cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste: utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and -to
ensure'that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always
apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infilitration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-
cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per
acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients
for crolD production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this
is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments should'be based on the waste analysis report from your waste
management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for co„pliance with 15A NeAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission. ,

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 2
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1975 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 3752.5 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1975 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 4542.5 lbs.'PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application -
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PIASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
533.3
63.996
TIME
505.560
1773
2A
NoA
CO
0
7.9
APR-AUG
1773 2A NoA JW 160 1144 0 17.9 11137.6
SEP-APR
1773 23 NoA BH 6.1 1305 0 17.9 12409.E
fMAR.-OCT
TOTAL I 5095.46
-- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follcw summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned. that. P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirments. Beginning in 199E the Coastal Zone
Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of NC to
have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses Nitrogen.
7 � f�'� Q }r I /� � t �
� e. {^•-T i ! .� .�.. f.4 T ! v't
o i Li : � �•` n s.L / n nr y G ..:.+z ^, t
w G f T f .

1
WASTE UTILIZAATION PLAN PAGE 3
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
i
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate
land. See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
1
PER AC
AC
_USED--
APPLIC
I
TIME
END
i
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
** lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
LBS N
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
CO
COTTON
POUNDS
0.12
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2.4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE .1
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABUS 1 AND 2
LB
3.7 1 5095,468
23.7
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED
*** BALANCE
1 5095.468
4542.5
-552.9684
*** This number must be less than or equal- to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. 'Actual total
acrep in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately 730.75 pounds of plant
available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be
removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting
the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well
special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See attached reap showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of
the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.
This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil'structure,
soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the
soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike.

i
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 5
i
s
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
i
Call your technical specialist after �ou receive the waste analysis report
for assistance in determining the amo-dnt of waste per acre and the proper
application sate prior to applying th4 waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION: I
f�aie
Sb+(beo,ns, fIG�K iri�tn�GS wG'r�' Gu'-jws'f'�� � OcCor.�.t�'-�:r Yre.�� rprJwc�!?�n1"
�.cn,Olnti� Of ni�r orcn ��/�� �i CrT �p OC+G� G�c7r? a.a c

Page 5A
The folloyAng table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Appli
Rate
(inlhr)
Appli
Amount
(inches)
I RR-2
PAN
Tract
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
1773
2A
NoA
Cotton
0.4
1.0
84 Ibs Jac
1773
2A
NoA
Wheat
0.4
1.0
144lbs/ac
1773
2A
NoA
Soybeans
0.4
1.0
132lbstac
1773
1 28
NoA
B-Hay
0.5
1.0
305lbs/ac
Name of Facility Owner: Ben Parham
Signature: ze-,, d�aq
Technical Specialist: G. Glenn CG#ion
Signature: 59,AC14 •,.-
Date: 2 z 9
Date: z-Zb

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Plans and Specifications
PAGE C
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste"which
reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to.assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division
-of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that
the prcducer either owns or has long term access to adequate
land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility
to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is
a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available lard.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System
(ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter'strips
will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter
strips will be in addition to "Suffers" required by DEM.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when the
wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. when applied to conservation tilled crops
or grassland, the wasz.e may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or
to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No pondzng should occur
in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf
area is covered.

WASTE UTIA ZATION PLAN
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a
crop on bare soil.
11. AniVAI waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
surface water. This distance maylbe reduced for waters that
are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips
are present. (See Standard 393 - Vilter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied:closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right -of ways.
15 . Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drairageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site
by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be
applied bn grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, silks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event In addition to
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
16. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon eibankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as.
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
areas where ccnsiderWd appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
keot mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage
or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, ohs owner is responsible for obtaining and imple-
menting a "cicsure Dian" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.
PAGE

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE
NAME OF FARM: PARri M FARMS
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the.ap-
proved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification
to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked_
I (we) understand that i :must own or have access to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also cer-
tify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this
plan at ;he appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAJME OF FACILITY OWNER: EEN PARHiAvi
SIGNATURE: � J / 1-}A i .1914
NAME OF MANAGER ( i f d f f _ `Vent from owner)
please prinW
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAIME, OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Wilson Spencer
AFFILIATION: ION: NRCS
ADDRESS (AGENCY):
SIGNATURE:
84 County Complex Rd .
328
---) 1--)
DATE: � ---�
v

tom.
., .� j I k! !f I i I i: r '• !� I 1: i i E! 1� 1 J
03
^'+ i t .i N
IO A
I
cti'O

• SAMPSON COUNTY
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWO) 910-486-1541
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 910-592-8996
SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) 910-592-7963
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (MRCS) 910-592-7963
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 910-592-7161
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off the site. You should
NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an
accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following
are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may
or may not be possible. Suggested responses to problems are
listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam, any
permanent alteration of the dam should be approved by a
qualified technical specialist.
b. pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all additional flow to the lagoon -hold waste in the
house if possible.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -action include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the
waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the
runoff .
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where
runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush system, houses, solids separators -actions
include:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon effect has been created.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid
separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.

E. Leakage from base or aidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage
as opposed to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a
submersible pump, and pump back into lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove
animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side
walls and the lagoon bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what
duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or
property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface
waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach
surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of
the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of
Water Quality) regional office, at 910-486-1541, after
hours, emergency number:1-800-858-0368. Your phone call
should include: YOUR NAME, FACILITY, TELEPHONE NUMBER,
THE DETAILS OF THE INCIDENT FROM ITEM #2 ABOVE, THE
EXACT LOCATION OF THE FACILITY, AND THE LOCATION OR
DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT OF THE SPILL, WEATHER AND WIND
CONDITIONS. THE CORRECTIVE MEASURES THAT HAVE BEEN UNDER
TAKEN, AND THE SERIOUSNESS OF THE SITUATION.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call
local (EMS) Emergency Management Services at
910-592-8996.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District
(SWCD), Natural Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS) office at 910-592-7963 and Cooperative Extension
Service (CES) at 910-592-7161 for advice/technical
assistance.
4. If none of the above works Call 911 or the sheriffs Department
and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact
the proper agencies for you.

5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of the
problem to minimize off--aite damage.
a. Contractors Name: V)FI.,Z-s f32o5.O0'IST. 60-
b . Contractors Address: `ra (z K,L-y SIG
c . Contractors Phone: C) 10 - E&9 Z - 57n
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS,
Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: G. Ca LEAN CGI:71oW
b. Phone: C)j0- 4-.M771e
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWO and technical assistance
agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess
the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes
from happening again.
8. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine
company integrator, contact the company representative at
1--910-592-5771

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause IIMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
rtusn Uutters • ACCumutatlon of Sothis 13 Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed.
U Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharga
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids 9 Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than
8 incises over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Dccaying vegetation IT Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other Impoundments to prevent
accumuiatlon-ofdecaying vegetative matter
along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders Feed Spillage ❑ Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and [roughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage,
❑ Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 1S-30 day interval
during winter).
❑ . Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around Immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
AW -November 1[, 1996, Page 1

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
farmstead • Swine production a Vegetative or wooded buffers
7 Recommended best management practices
d Good judgment and common sense
Animal body • Dirty manure -covered Er Dry floors
surfaces animals
F loor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors Ca' Slotted floors
Ca' Waterers located over slotted floors
O Feeders at high end of solid floors
* Scrape manure buildup from floors
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection • Urine Cal' Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
pits • Partial microbial or scrape
decomposition 0 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust • Volatile gases 7 Fan maintenance
fans . Dust Er Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust Q' Washdown between groups of animals
O Feed additives
0 Feeder covers
9' Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon 0 Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling W Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Storage tank or • Partial microbial 0 Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition ❑ Tank covers
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
0 Basin surface mats of solids
Ci Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin
• Partial microbial
0 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
surface
decomposition
0 Remove settled solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or
+ Agitation when spreading
© Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader
Volatile gas emissions
D Wash residual manure from spreader after use
nirtWC
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, • Volatile gas emissions while ❑ Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying I] Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces
❑ Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition 9 'Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal • Carcass decomposition 0 Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
disposal pits 0 Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators • incomplete combustion 0 Secondary stack burners
Standing water • improper drainage 7' Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities . Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Flush alleys a Agitation during wastewater C 1 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
flit recharge points a Agitation of recycled lagoon d" Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are filling anti -siphon vents
Lift stations a Agitation during sump tank O Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain a Agitation during wastewater (T Box covers
collection or conveyance
junction boxes
End of drainpipes a Agitation during wastewater 0 Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
at lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces a Volatile gas emissions 9' Proper lagoon liquid capacity
a Biological mixing Q" Correct lagoon startup procedures
a Agitation lid Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
0' Minimum agitation when pumping
C1 Mechanical aeration
O Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler a High pressure agitation 9 Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles a Wind drift C�r Minimum recommended operating pressure
f3' Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
C7 Pump from second -stage lagoon

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Manure tracked onto a Poorly maintained access
public roads from roads
farm access
Farm access road maintenance
Additional Information: . Available From:
Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/13MP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; 1BAE Fact Sheet NCSU—BAL
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 NCSU—BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 NCSU—BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU--BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU—BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; P11-1-33 NCSU---Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agricultural Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
a . Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 Hours- after
_ knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-16M
LI Complete incineration
0 In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the. State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
December I8, 1996

tkME: BEN PARHAM
DDRESS : • CL I NTON, NC
' 9
VTRODUCTION:
------------
an Parham, plans to construct a 1240 topping operation on a
S'acre farm'in the HA-3 community. He plans to pump the
FfIuent on. crop Iand .
ITE CONDITIONS:
---------------
)e site is located on Orangeburg soils that are moderately sloping.
-)e nearest dwelling is 1000 away. The site is restricted on the
Duth by a stream.
(PE AND SIZE Topping (1240)
OPERATION
_ASS II
SIGNED BY Herman Riggs
aTE 2/28/91
)PROVED BY
%TE
_RMANENT STORAGE
1240 Hogs x 135 Ibs per hog 1 Cu Ft per lb.
:MPORARY STORAGE
167400 Ibs of animal x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day
per-1000 Ibs of animal wt. x 180 days
kINFALL LESS EVAPORATION
X 38025 sq. ft. surface area per 12"per ft
�INFALL - 25 YR. 1 DAY STORM
X 38025 sq. ft. of surface area -per 12" per ft.
7-SIGN STORAGE NEEDED ----------------------------------------
'ERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL)
=SIGN STORAGE AVAILABLE-------------------------------------
)TAL STORAGE --------------------------------------------------
'ERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL +. 25 YR)
167400 Cu Ft
40678 Cu Ft
22181 Cu Ft
22181 Cu Ft
230259 Cu Ft
8528 Cu Yds
237090 Cu Ft
8781 Cu Yds
252441 Cu Ft
9350 Cu Ft

AME: BEN PARHAM
DEPTH [AREA OF TOP + AREA OF BOTTTOM + 4 X AREA OF MIDSECTION]
OLUME------------------------ ------ ------------------------------
6.0 27
• DEPTH C L X W + L X W+ 4 X L X W ]
OLUME_------------------ ----------------------
6 27
10.0 1 183 X 183 + 123 X 123 } 4 X 153 X 1531
OLUME_--------------------------------------------------------
6 27
10.0 [ 1422543
OLUME =------------------
6 27
237090 CU. FT.
OLUME =---------
27
OLUME = 8781 CU.YDS.
1773433 GAL.
38025 sq.ft.
230259 cu. ft. needed
VSIDE TOP MEASUREMENTS 195 FT. X 195 FT.
IDE SLOPES 3:1

U. S. Department of Agriculture NC-ENG-34
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
Fi' e- Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
Landowner DEN pA MAm County SAMPSON
Community or Group No. Conservation Plan No.'
Estimated -Depth of Water to Top of Dam Ft. Length of Flood Pool i Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation 2/20/91
Evaluation by reach.of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor. effect
from sudden dam failure,
-Est. Elev.--Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use Improvements Above-:-loodwater Above
flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. X Ft. Ft.
2 .
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach .-
.A SUDDEN FAILURE OF STRUCTURE WILL NOT ENDANGER LIFE OR DAMAGE PUBLIC
T RANS PORTAT ION
Hazard Classification of Dam a b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
Dam Classification (I, II, III, IV, V)
name
title
Concurred By tL�C.
name title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date -2 d r
Da te__2Jx..7

:: peratolr : &GN F'AFil•-iAM County: SAMPSON
Distance to neatest residence (ot4�E?r than c--w _er) ,
Dote, 10/04/ r'
1 . STEADY ='r STATE LIVE WEIGHT
*
sows (farrow to finish)
x
1?17
lbs, -
is
lb--s
*
sow(farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs. =
0
lbs
1975
head t finishing only)
x
115
lbs.
266625
lbs
0
vcws (farrow to wean)
..
4- ��
lbs. =
0
l Ks
0
head (wean to feeder")
30
lbs. _
i t
lbs
TOTAL STEADY STATE
LIVE
WEIGHT
(SSLW) _
266625
lbs
2. MINIMUM
REG1U F RED TREATMENT VOLUME
OF
LA60ON
lyo_,=me = 266625 lbs. SSL W
x Treatment Volume(C'F)/Ib.
SSLW
Treatment Volume(C'F j / ; b. S-SLW=
1 CF/Ib.
S LW
VJ!ume _ 266625 cubic feet
3. ST_RAG` VGLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic ".yet SLUDGE ACCUMULATIONL-NOT COMPUTED
AT OWNERS REQUEST. REMOVE SLUDGE
, TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME AS NEEDED.
Inside t p ength 285.0 feet q Inside top width 1?0. _i fee
Top of dikE at elavatfon 56.0 feet
Fr eaboard 1.3 feet I Side slopes 3.0 i 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 54,7 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 44.0 feEt
Seasonal high water table elevation 0.0 fee-_
Tct^ l design volume :sing pr-? smoi.sdal formula
Sa/ENDI S E'vD2 SS SI1F1 ES/SIa EL LENGTH WIDTH DEPTIH
3.0 -.i} . .i_ _._ 277.1 192.2 10.7,
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
277.2 182.2
50506 CAREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTT011
L . NGTH 1 WIDTH •."
213.0 _} 11,_ . r}
25134 (AREA
OF OTT C ,T
AREA A OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH 3 WIDTH X 4
245.1 150.11.
147153 (AREA
OF MIDSECTION * 4 j
_ _ a FT. _ [PREP T O F
T (" * ARE AMIDSECTION)
' AREA BOTTOM]
3
147158. C %'
251 -
'3
�� ':,Uerr: 01- i Ai_j`:_ ON AT
TOTAL DESIGN L_i:i UII,' LEVEL .._ 397325
CU. FT. .

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V r:i L=mW _ �7.f_% -n Chw=- ? j. ?nch�°'- p=r foot�' DA
.5 cubic feet
TLETAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY E'TORA31-7
CIA: 6BI-7c cw.�ic -feet
5c. 153E cu bis ;Lei_
5D. ?15Be cubic fee'-
TOTAL_ 12344. cLkbic fee=
Cif. 1 dEsigm v o LlmQ v a i 1 :397 23. CLtb'_C `�✓� ✓
req.tt-E=t::IEf': "_ i'o1Lt f: e PiL:= =1s_tJr E:jrr:_tntl i D.t;�CI-,y�,� =1 CLIw� I� tr
At uF`.'= �1 � t= V01d_m.C-: 3T !,� r.� rLi r - I-s'-- 'end pLifTif _!? ?
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cc ✓ II
e . �i''Ji' s `.1 I h'V L, JAi_ I_i i b _. L 'i
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._. F�.I r�+1.iiE# ;' =T f_i iL._._:; Ti__,- �`1 #•:i

U. S. Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
NC-ENG-34
September 1980
Landowner __?3eN _ 'K--KVA A [" _- _ _ „ County so
S � mL r�
Community or Group No. Conservation Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam Ft. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation _ 9-
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden 'dam failure.
Est. Elev. :Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach; Length: Width: Slope: Land Use ; Improvements Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. % Ft. Ft.
:
2
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach A SUDDEN FAILURE OF STRUCTURE WILL NOT ENDANGER LIFE
OR DAMAGE PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION. L.. ACr,��
11%
"1
Hazard Classification of Dam (a, b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21) C_
Dam Classification (I, II, III, IV, V)
name
Me
Concurred By
name title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date E A - 11 _ 9l
Da to

Animal waste lagoons are designed with permanent storage
(waste treatment volume) and temporary storage.
The designed 6 month temporary storage is an estimated
volume based on: 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall
after evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day)
rainfall that occurs on the average of once every 25 years.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals
will be fairly constant thrau3hout the year and from year to
year. The excess rainfall will vary greatly during the year
and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches
of excess rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest
6 months excess in a year. The average annual excess
rainfall is approximately 8 inches. Therefore, an average
of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be pumped each
year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider
in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage volume must
always be available. A maximum elevation is determined in
each design to begin pumping and this is usually the outlet
invert of pipe from building(s). If the outlet pipe is not
installed on the elevation to begin pumping, a permanent
marker must be Installed on this elevation to indicate when
pumping should begin. After initial filling of lagoon, a
minimum 6 feet depth must.be maintained for anerobic
treatment of waste. An elevation must be established to
stop pumping to maintain the minimum treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped anytime between these two
elevations for operating convenience so long as site
conditions permit (conditions are weather, soil, crop, and
equipment to apply waste to prevent runoff or leaching).
For this lagoon the maximum elevation to begin pumping is
feet and the minimum elevation to pump to is SO'.o feet.
The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm, is LA"f2-7
cubic feet ori38,358 gallons. As stated before, this volume
will vary considerably from year to year.
This lagoon is designed to flush buildings with recycled
lagoon liquid, and fresh water should not be used for
flushing after initial fillin3.

OPERP.T I O N AND M.-A I NTENANCE PLAN
r `
r `!ice l g=_il J.(p;Lri-[?-anept ;tz-age' with
min "c,d>=:-- control. TI, ti mt: r eggI1i r-ed the p1arf,,--d f1L:ir 1ev,=1 to F
=d ( p rm5.n,_nt t" !ZlpOra.r 5t�lila GE: } fii=.y Vary dL,,e _= SC' 1 .rC -trj —CnS.
f 11._!5f^ri r C,pery t Gfix n -rid he-:iMOL-Wtt O i,-Esh 4V•=.ter- adder_ to the syntero.
The d= 4gncd 6 moi!t%s tsm-C, rar}f i5 an e=- &1F;' VOILLIMe
based CS-!x 1) t•J:=.ate firr,m an11•'1ais-, 2) euces._ rainfall, after evaporation;
;;.rid T) th:- lar_rrSt 24 hour (ore that Occurs on the
a\ erttq,� O 0n C-' EVer'y �' %a�.r +. The4 G' 1 F liT7E Of (Fac.S tl CI�r'" rt? 4C(? f `Cli3
a. L1iVer-I T.LIM.tei- OI arf I -I is VJ1ll t=, fa?r1y C-ns__int th!rOUghCU t!-".e Fear
=tn(4 fYofri j'e%.r to Year. This estimoal�k--, 35 b-ased On r` ?l heE— of ells. s
r'aln f a l which ic-:7�. egFtal to or" excaeda= the ;!izzhe=t 6 month5 excess in
a yea!e-. The e�'V�I'"c'iQ5' a:�r-1!_lal 4^--xr 7c� s ra..Ll�f�r.11 i� =!nF1r C':?l?ai-Cl',/ � inches.
Therefore, ar? average of B inchas of e?.;ges rainfall will need to be
p!_if1172d each %e r. Th 25 Year rzki nfa�l l will not be =. factor to consider
in ctr !fI i_.aa irfi:,i r!,� C-, Cle t,:it thi= 5 tC:rc.� ,,' .,1��; ,e Cfiilst aiJ_.y= ur
F'L
ct'1�?.L1=.b1e. A, m-Za-'IIT.UM el .t? rl is det•iei-min`-d in each de'-iQn to Legen
pufinping this i= USLtally tf-!_ CUtlet invert of pipes) from.
bL:i'dingy(_). If the f--.utlet pipe is not- it --tall d ors t'ne elevation c.-
b--CliI; rL1!TiP1r.p a f=', m .n-,nt mark=r must be irc-r __lll-ed 0n t'-[45 eFEva Li on
-to 1nd_.Cate ;�:ate;, puimping should becin. Pin elev=.tiom mu.--t tr
1__, s%=,rr rll!('ping to M'Rintain M:LnJMLI;TI Cjw'' —"h (6 *._>=•i')
F';._!m inq can hs or stopped at anytifne hetweer- these two
ule'4'ation-- for oper ate - g convene -rice as site corijit•ioni:S CS ^lit i such as
WeAthE , 50i i5: Cr C.D!c a!Id E-Uip?glen = in to aiupli, waste without
p-" of f Or le,achinq
apFrl lcation Of wa5E'- 1•Jw ter ac_L—pt-abler
of of appliCation inClf_: 8 Ole-C', cttw
iFri tr-•: -,; :�r:-a !...-. .� T=,� ?-• _-: '_.�- -L'.Cl 7 i Y�s ;cr. t: .1'�3<, %_a-- c�:-rr!is(� tip?
-... `. �_ ! S+: �i x = r: +-". r: r 1 i 1 7 t_ , . c.:7 i C "t I_, p F' e v s- i 1 m c+ - t f r r r_:• p,r
car , _ Ed o _!. i =
7r!, l' -a--cmi,= i, ar ` t _ yh-. t! _.1=flit(? - - -=,1-! 'D; pr
;/
y to _,-"e ^nt E;:.,_-`E_5,. v ::: t»7 ,��- 5 =!_i(
1 t C _I =5 t�iY gi'I ice.='=}i C_' }.r!_ _n._ta'» .0
. Lt5 Le E. .r! term( t'-f_ 1 _ [€ _ _-, i_; 1-, -'f=i_r F' i r=`,y _.L-�'e,_ fr?;�:_, r-c• -�f'�1 i 5. C�!�.E J.1'1 j_iE
C7v= -W,w 4'!=.Li, F- r €,ice?- - - s3 _ t f!`=_. lh == p;�-»;-!;-(__ rliY ]_
rk-r i( 1r: ;J _ca, O 1._.-r1. �i ^•�'!r.-. ?i .1 r
] L l
T'+»' T�. •_-_.. _.�E,:j L1,=.5 to t-1
:1 i,.-'l,_ }__'t i,- i�"� �•-t^� f=i!Y`M� �xl-: r:_ Ie r i"
O _i iE- .--= Lrl l,y? r€ f _.?-. 15'"v'
(i _.__ !' '.+ =:i �-,; {ei li=-.-i.5..._ f:._.r _:2?-.. _``-�� rt_'i:Z_
T h 7 l 1µ1 H
}.^-_ '''� ••�'`, 'L TE•:'a �_ --_•may- Lh-i Y';;;-;z-v e!-; A-.- th 'i_i_-__�
i !:�_ -,--'_,r'r-Lij tem c. r. rr-of i„i�ii�a f:1' : i _-'-' __ Ti
7 % .•_ `� t . _. ' c,.... l �", t_ , (; m w �.:. _. F R" C' L e f n r = -., . _

fir. T?!1e• r e---o mmene11 ina,'i!nlllff! ;-:km uf-!t. i_rr e.pp',y ;?er irrigatJ-,Dn is
' r;r,e (1) inrh and the recom.m-mnd;=-d maxifT>_m arpli--atio-! rite is C),T
i, V_'Q-_'-_.t? r:ri on t c e;irb.strlr-:!- FEr—+t�. .and D.rF?a _ d j a.rir;,t i_+� the
lar__.::,n frr:ti,ed=ni-,ua,i 1Ve--let;-4ticrt sf-!ou,1al hw� tJ_1 iz;- j a5 nP= r;+r�
t-_ C!c:_J.ntcr L ._{ VigrI—CtiLk_s StaCid
t,y RJoaiit an%/ eroded areas or area,-,- damaged by rodents and
t_a!;1 i Sh lr: veget,af inn .
-7ri.f i. ar',rT-.arca r ?lrr:7 . is tc be d:..V?f ed f i ofT! the i to _. - b-
ou} 1 etS.
k:.-csp ia n, nlmtjI[1 0 t- ,Df Q,-E- S_ VeQ Z-Aed b!_!f-1 rr!. n d
!lasi- !_{ti 3 i =ati or'! i iel d n. rta ,.rE:nt t;: Perenn l.a.! Stlre-i-,IS Wa=tE-Z ;-jiI l
not be implied in J)r-en ditches. Do not p!_-,mp withim 2 )t) fe--mot- of ._!
r-Sr E �r 4f? + fly I =f)f) fe+at zafi a w i 1 .
The �? _gin Water Act of 1977 prohibit- discharge of
p""i.111-Pt:=.nts into waters ei' t,!"e United it'.a'LeThe Det ar'tmRnt or
rn'vit-on!T!eit }iE=z1't:-i, Mn-_1.s yea-L!_!.i-a.1 Rescr!_!-::as DiVi=4,. C+'riiV?"ol!-
!R hasth- , aG+�ri- bi t; for - en i e ,w1nC; th r 1 ayu.