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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20191081 Ver 1_20191081 Ver 1_Public Notice_20190821_20190821US Army Corps PUBLIC NOTICE Of Engineers Wilmington District Issue Date: August 21, 2019 Comment Deadline: September 20, 2019 Corps Action ID Number: SAW -2017-00103 The Wilmington District, Corps of Engineers (Corps) received an application from the Piedmont Triad Airport Authority (PTAA) seeking Department of the Army authorization to discharge dredged or fill material into 383 linear feet of stream channel, 0.08 acre of wetlands, and 1.72 acres of open water, and temporarily discharge dredged or fill material into 0.02 acre of wetlands, associated with the relocation of existing rental car facilities in order to eliminate a "I i ne-of-si ght" issue for a proposed air traffi c control tower at the Piedmont Triad International Airport (GSO), in Greensboro in Guilford County, North Carolina. Specific plans and location information are described below and shown on the attached plans. This Public Notice and all attached plans are also available on the Wilmington District Web Site at http://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re ug IatoryPermitProgra�aspx Applicant: Mr. J. Alex Rosser, P.E. Piedmont Triad Airport Authority 1000A Ted Johnson Parkway Greensboro, North Carolina 27409 Agent: Mr. Richard B. Darling Michael Baker International 200 Centreport Drive, Suite 350 Greensboro, North Carolina 27409 Authority The Corps evaluates this application and decides whether to issue, conditionally issue, or deny the proposed work pursuant to applicable procedures of the following Statutory Authorities: ❑ Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 13 44) ❑ Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 (33 U.S.C. 403) ❑ Section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 1413) Version 6.15.2017 Page 1 Location Location Description Project Area (acres): —188 Nearest Town: Greensboro Nearest Waterway: Unnamed Tributaries to Brush Creek and Horsepen Creek River Basin: Cape Fear Latitude and Longitude: 36.120991 N, -79.911210 W Existing Site Conditions The proposed project area (see Federal Aviation Administration [FAA] Environmental Assessment [EA] Section 1 Figure 1.) is located within the Carolina Slate Belt of the R edmont Physiographic Province. This region's geology consists of weakly metamorphosed sedimentary and volcanic rocks. Project area geomorphology generally includes flat and developed uplands bisected by relatively narrow undeveloped drainages sloping south to north in the vicinity of the proposed Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo and Chimney Rock/Spoil Embankment sites, and from north to south in the vicinity of the proposed Inman/Rental Car Facilities site. Elevation across the sites range from approximately 904 feet above mean sea level (MSL) in the vicinity of the Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site, to 812 feet MSL in the downstream extent of the undeveloped drainage in the Chimney Rock/Spoil Embankment site. Soils within the three component locations (Chimney Rock, Inman, and Air Cargo sites) are mapped as Clifford sandy loam (CkB, CkC), Clifford sandy clay loam (C1B2, C1C2), Iredell fine sandy loam (IrB), Mecklenburg sandy clay loam (MhB2, MhC2), Poplar Forest sandy loam (PoC), Poplar Forest clay loam (PpC2, PpD2, PpE2), and Urban land (Ur) mapping units. None of these series are included on the 2014 National Hydric Soils List for Guilford County, North Carolina. Average annual precipitation for Guilford County is 43.1 inches. Historically, land use in this area of the North Carolina Piedmont was primarily farming, with forested areas on the steeper slopes and bottomlands. Airport runways appear on topographic maps of the current Piedmont Triad International Airport (GSO) property as early as 1952 (just west of the proposed project areas), with the three component locations (Chimney Rock, Inman, and Air Cargo sites) themselves a mixture of pasture, row crops, forest, and widely scattered residential landuses according to 1955 aerial photography. Existing development directly to the south of the proposed Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site took place between 1982 and 1993. The Chimney Rock and Inman sites have remained generally undeveloped. The undeveloped portions of the three component locations include maintained/disturbed and early -mid successional mixed pine/hardwood forest terrestrial communities with small streams, impoundments, and adjacent wetlands. Version 6.15.2017 Page Forested uplands consist of canopy species such as loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), Virginia pine (Pinus virginiana), red maple (Acer rubrum), tulip poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera), sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), white oak (Quercus alba), southern red oak (Quercus falcata), northern red oak (Quercus rubra), mockernut hickory (Carya tomentosa), and black cherry (Prunus serotina). Understory species including canopy species as well as American beech (Fagus grandifolia), red mulberry (Morus rubra), persimmon (Diospyros virginiana), American holly (Ilex opaca), eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), flowering dogwood (Cornus florida), and sassafras (Sassafras albidum). In mesic areas near streams and wetlands, species adapted to wetter conditions such as willow oak (Quercus phellos), American elm (Ulmus americana), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanicum), redbud (Cercis canadensis), river birch (Betula nigra), black willow (Salix nigra), tag alder (Alnus serrulata), ironwood (Carpinus caroliniana), and tulip poplar tend to dominate the canopy and sapling layers. Shrubs are thickest along woodland edges and in mesic areas near streams, wetlands and pond edges, including species such as Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense), autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellate), highbush blueberry (TVaccinium corymbosum), strawberry bush (Euonymus americanus), spicebush (Lindera benzoin), and various sedges. Vines present include poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans), Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), Virginia creeper (Parthenocisus quinquifolia), common greenbrier (Smilax rotundifolia), and muscadine grape (Tlitis rotundifolia). Herbs within this community are sparse to frequent and include Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides), rattlesnake fern (Botrychium virginianum), ebony spleenwort (Asplenium platyneuron), Japanese stilt grass (Microstegium vimineum), large whorled pogonia (Isotria verticillate), Indian cucumber -root (Medeola virginiana), Solomon's seal (Polygonatum biflorum), wild ginger (Asarum canadense), ground cedar (Lycopodium complanatum), and spotted wintergreen (Pyrola americana). The developed portions around these component locations are primarily roads, aircraft hangars, concrete aprons, taxiway connectors, and support facilities, including parking lots and stormwater ponds. General area land use includes GSO and associated development, commercial and industrial development to the south of GSO, and residential land to the north of GSO, as well as several large state maintained highways (1-40,1-73,1-840). The Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site is surrounded by existing GSO development, with the exception of a wooded area to its north that extends into wetland areas along Brush Creek preserved as part of prior GSO permit requirements. The Chimney Rock site is bordered by existing GSO and related infrastructure to the northwest and southwest, a currently undeveloped area to the northeast, and Interstate Highway 840 (I-840) on the southeast. The Inman site is bordered to the east, south, and northwest by I-840, Bryan Boulevard, and Inman Road, respectively, and by commercial property to the northeast. Michael Baker Engineering, Inc. conducted a jurisdictional delineation for the proposed Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site in 2015; the jurisdictional boundaries were verified by the Corps, and a Jurisdictional Determination was approved on March 9, 2015 (Corps Action ID: SAW -2015-00091). Version 6.15.2017 Page 3 Pilot Environmental, Inc. conducted jurisdictional delineations for the Chimney Rock and Inman sites in 2017, the jurisdictional boundaries at each site were verified by the Corps, and Jurisdictional Determinations were approved on March 14, 2017 (Corps Action ID: SAW-2017-00101) and March 17, 2017 (Corps Action ID: SAW-2017-00103 for the Chimney Rock and Inman sites, respectively). All streams on these sites are considered Relatively Permanent Waters, have intermittent or perennial flow regimes, and are unnamed tributaries to Brush Creek or Horsepen Creek, which flow via Horsepen Creek and Reedy Fork to the Haw River, a Traditionally Navigable Water. These streams all carry the NC Division of Water Resources (NCDWR) best usage classification of "WS- NSW." WS-III refers to those waters used as water supply for drinking, culinary, or food processing purposes where a WS-I or II classification is not feasible. WS-III waters are generally in low to moderately developed watersheds. NSW is a supplemental classification intended for waters needing additional nutrient management due to being subject to excessive growth of microscopic or macroscopic vegetation. There are no designated Outstanding Resource Waters (ORW), High Quality Waters (HQW), Water Supply I (WS-1), or Water Supply (WS-II) waters within 1.0 mile of the project area. The wetlands within the proposed project component areas are all of the Headwater Forest wetland type, according to the North Carolina Wetland Assessment Method (NCWAM). These on-site features generally have plant assemblages containing trees and shrubs such as red maple, sweetgum, and tulip poplar, and understory species such as soft rush (Juncus effusus), Japanese stilt grass, blackberry (Rubus argutus), and common greenbrier. Soils within these features are primarily loamy with a low chroma (10YR 6/1) matrix and bright (7.5YR 5/8) redoximorphic concentrations. Typical of wetlands in small stream valleys, these wetlands display hydrology indicators such as high water tables, soil saturation, and water stained leaves. Applicant's Stated Purpose The purpose of the proposed project, as stated by the applicant, is the following: The purpose of the Proposed Action is to eliminate a "line -of -sight" issue for the proposed air traffic control tower (ATCT) created by existing rental car facilities, thereby requiring the relocation of the facilities posing visibility obstructions. The Proposed Action must be implemented in accordance with FAA design standards and Federal Aviation Regulations while maintaining rental car service provider neutrality. Because the parameters of the ATCT line -of -sight are not flexible, the only viable alternative is to eliminate the obstruction and move the subject facilities. Version 6.15.2017 Page Background Previous DA authorizations at GSO include the following permanent impacts to waters of the US: * NWP = Nationwide Permit; IP = Individual Permit. **These projects were never constructed and the permits are expired; not included in total impacts. The previously issued IP involving Runway 5L/23R and an overnight express cargo facility at GSO (Corps Action ID SAW -2000-21655) authorized the currently proposed stream impacts for the Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site (see part 2 of the "Project Description" section below). However, the IP expired without that section of the overnight express cargo facility being constructed, and therefore the impacts proposed as part of the Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo project component must be re-evaluated as newly proposed impacts. Project Description The Piedmont Triad Airport Authority (PTAA) is obligated to remove obstructions to the visibility of Taxiway E from the new proposed ATCT as determined by the FAA Comparative Safety Analysis (FAA EA Appendix A). The Proposed Action includes the following four components (FAA EA Section 1 Figure 2): 1) Site preparation and stabilization of approximately 49 acres of developed land including Removal of Existing Rental Car Facilities and adjacent air cargo structures and re -grading to allow line -of -sight from the ATCT to Taxiway E. See FAA EA Section 1 Figure 3 and FAA EA Appendix A-2 "Site 1 —Existing Rental Version 6.15.2017 Page 5 Stream Wetland Open Water Action ID Project Name Date Permit Impacts Impacts Impacts Type (linVerified/Issued ear feet acres acres SAW -2015-00920 HAECO April 25, 2015 IP 1,601 0.81 --- Stormwater outfall NWP SAW-2015-00091** March 9, 2015 18 --- --- repair 18 Cross -field Taxiway/ SAW -2012-01547 Phase I Northwest March 15, 2016 IP 394 --- 5.96 Site Development SAW -2011-01169 Honda Jet facility December 19, 2012 NWP 136 --- --- connector 18 SAW -2007-00602 Ballinger Road February 12, 2007 NWP 100 --- --- extension 14 SAW -2006-41354** Runway Safety Area February 14, 2008 IP 674 0.09 --- Improvements Runway 5L/23R and SAW -2000-21655 overnight express December 8, 2003 IP 12,719 22.68 --- cargo facility Runway 14 Safety NWP SAW -1998-20865 Area extension May 21, 1998 23 760 0.3 --- SAW -1991-02137 Air cargo expansion July 31, 1991 NWP --- 3 --- sediment basin 26 Total 15,710 26.79 5.96 * NWP = Nationwide Permit; IP = Individual Permit. **These projects were never constructed and the permits are expired; not included in total impacts. The previously issued IP involving Runway 5L/23R and an overnight express cargo facility at GSO (Corps Action ID SAW -2000-21655) authorized the currently proposed stream impacts for the Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo site (see part 2 of the "Project Description" section below). However, the IP expired without that section of the overnight express cargo facility being constructed, and therefore the impacts proposed as part of the Worldwide Drive/Air Cargo project component must be re-evaluated as newly proposed impacts. Project Description The Piedmont Triad Airport Authority (PTAA) is obligated to remove obstructions to the visibility of Taxiway E from the new proposed ATCT as determined by the FAA Comparative Safety Analysis (FAA EA Appendix A). The Proposed Action includes the following four components (FAA EA Section 1 Figure 2): 1) Site preparation and stabilization of approximately 49 acres of developed land including Removal of Existing Rental Car Facilities and adjacent air cargo structures and re -grading to allow line -of -sight from the ATCT to Taxiway E. See FAA EA Section 1 Figure 3 and FAA EA Appendix A-2 "Site 1 —Existing Rental Version 6.15.2017 Page 5 Car Facilities —Existing Conditions" and "...Proposed Conditions." No impacts to waters of the US are proposed for this project component, 2) Site preparation (including hauling of approximately 300,000 cubic yards clean fill from the existing rental car facilities, above) of approximately 44 acres of approved future aerospace development. Adjacent to this location, approximately 10 acres of clearing and grading for construction and continuation of utilities along the proposed Worldwide Drive right-of-way, including electrical/lighting, communications, and stormwater management (Air Cargo site). See FAA EA Section 1 Figure 4 and FAA EA Appendix A-2 "Site 2 —Proposed Worldwide Drive and Future Aerospace Development— Existing Conditions" and "...Proposed Conditions." This project component would result in permanent impacts (loss of waters) to 383 linear feet of stream channel; 3) Site preparation of approximately 57 acres of land including clearing and grading for construction of paved parking areas for approximately 2,360 spaces and infrastructure for approximately 16,900 square feet building space, including connection of utilities, stormwater management, and communications for the proposed New Rental Car Facilities (Inman site). See " Wetl and, Surface Water and Ri pari an Buffer I mpacts" Sheets 1-4, FAA EA Section 1 Figure 5, and FAA EA Appendix A-2 " Ste 3 — New Rental Car Facility (Inman Road) — Existing Conditions" and "...Proposed Conditi ons." This project component would result in permanent impacts (loss of waters) to 0.08 acre of wetlands and 1.72 acres of open water, and temporary impacts to 0.02 acre of wetlands; and 4) Site preparation and stabilization of approximately 28 acres for proposed Spoil Embankment of approximately 600,000 cubic yards of clean fill (from the Inman site, above) adjacent to and north of the Honda Aircraft Company Maintenance Repair and Overhaul (MRO) facility (Chimney Rock site). See FAA EA Section 1 Figure 6 and FAA EA Appendix A-2 "Site 4 — Spoil Embankment (Chimney Rock Site) — Existing Conditions" and "...Proposed Conditions." No impacts to waters of the US are proposed for this project component. Project completion would be anticipated at least two years after commencement. Additional information including the above reference figures and plans are also available on the Wilmington District Web Site at http://www.saw.usace.aimy.mil/Missions/Re ug latoiyPermitPro r� amaspx Avoidance and Minimization The applicant provided the following information in support of efforts to avoid and/or minimize impacts to the aquatic environment: MI Efforts to avoid impacts to environmental resources through alternatives analysis are detailed in Section 3 of the EA, dated July 12, 2019, prepared by the FAA and Version 6.15.2017 Page available as supplemental information on the District Website at http://www.saw.usace.aimy.mil/Missions/Re ug latoiyPermitPro r� amaspx. MI Construction of stream culverts will minimize smothering of organisms by utilizing " pump -around"; mini mi ze construction time, control turbidity through adherence to the Erosion and Sedimentation Control (E&SC) Plan, avoid unnecessary discharge, prevent creation of standing water, and prevent drainage of wet areas, i; During construction, physiochemical conditions will be maintained, and potency and availability of pollutants will be reduced, material to be discharged will be limited; treatment substances may be added if necessary, chemical flocculants may be utilized to enhance the deposition of suspended particulates in appropriate disposal areas; e° The effects of dredged or fill material may be controlled by selecting discharge methods and disposal sites where the potential for erosion, slumping or leaching of materials into the surrounding aquatic ecosystem will be reduced. These methods include using containment levees, sediment basins, and cover crops to reduce erosion; g; Discharge effects will also be controlled by containing discharged material properly to prevent point and nonpoint sources of pollution, and timing the discharge to minimize impact, for instance during periods of unusual high-water flows, e° The effects of a discharge will be minimized by the manner in which it is dispersed, such as, where environmentally desirable, orienting dredged/fill material to minimize undesirable obstruction to the surface water or natural flow, and utilizing natural contours to minimize the size of the fill, using silt screens or other appropriate methods to confine suspended particulates/turbidity to a small area where settling or removal can occur, selecting sites or managing discharges to confine and minimize the release of suspended particulates to give decreased turbidity levels and to maintain light penetration for organisms; and setting limitations on the amount of material to be discharged per unit of time or volume of receiving water, Discharge technology will be adapted to the needs of the site. The applicant will consider using appropriate equipment or machinery, including protective devices, and the use of such equipment in activities related to the discharge of dredged or fill material, employing appropriate maintenance and operation on equipment or machinery, including adequate training, staffing, and working procedures; using machinery and techniques that are especially designed to reduce damage to streams; designing access roads and channel spanning structures using culverts, open channels, and diversions that will pass both low and high water flows, accommodate fluctuating water levels, and maintain circulation and faunal movement; employing appropriate machinery and methods of transport of the material for discharge, t; Minimization of adverse effects on populations of plants and animals will be achieved by minimizing changes in water flow patterns which would interfere with the movement of animals, managing discharges to avoid creating habitat conducive to the development of undesirable airport wildlife hazards; avoiding sites having unique habitat or other value, including habitat of threatened or endangered species; using planning and construction practices to institute habitat development and restoration to produce a new or modified environmental state of higher ecological value by Version 6.15.2017 Page 7 displacement of some or all of the existing environmental characteristics; timing discharge to avoid spawning or migration seasons and other biologically critical time periods; and avoiding the destruction of remnant natural sites within areas already affected by development. Compensatory Mitigation The applicant offered the following compensatory mitigation plan to offset unavoidable functional loss to the aquatic environment: In order to comply with FAA wildlife hazard avoidance protocols (FAA AC 150/5200- 33B) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) mitigation rule, unavoidable impacts are proposed to be mitigated off-site. There are no adjacent resources which would be impacted or require mitigation as a result of the Project. Impacts to any nearby jurisdictional streams or wetlands will be avoided. Proposed impacts to 1,221 linear feet of stream tributary to Brush Creek located at the Air Cargo site have already been mitigated at the Causey Farm Mitigation site under Corps Action ID SAW -2000-021655 (DWR File 00-0846), deemed successful in 2009 and 2010. Mitigation required based on proposed impacts is estimated at 0.16 Wetland Mitigation Units (WMU) based on 1:1 replacement for 0.07 acres LOW rated wetland WD4 and 3:1 replacement for 0.03 HIGH rated wetland WD2 impacts. 2.08 WMU are currently avail able at PTAA' s Causey Farm mitigation site for use on future GSO projects, pending Corps review and approval. PTAA is hereby requesting approval to apply 0.16 WMU available at Causey Farm to mitigate the proposed GSO Rental Car Facilities Relocation project impacts. The mitigation proposed will thus meet the estimated requirement. Essential Fish Habitat Pursuant to the Magnuson -Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, this Public Notice initiates the Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) consultation requirements. The Corps' initial determination is that the proposed project would not effect EFH or associated fisheries managed by the South Atlantic or Mid Atlantic Fishery Management Councils or the National Marine Fisheries Service. Cultural Resources Pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, Appendix C of 33 CFR Part 325, and the 2005 Revised Interim Guidance for Implementing Appendix C, the District Engineer consulted district files and records and the latest published version of the National Register of Historic Places and initially determines that: Properties ineligible for inclusion in the National Register are present within the Corps' permit area; there will be no historic properties affected by the proposed work. The Corps subsequently requests concurrence from the SHPO (or TIIPO). Version 6.15.2017 Page 8 See section 4.7 of the EA, dated July 12, 2019, prepared by the FAA and available as supplemental information on the District Website at http://www.saw.usace.aimy.mil/Missions/Re ug latoiyPermitPro r� amaspx. The District Engineer's final eligibility and effect determination will be based upon coordination with the SHPO and/or THPO, as appropriate and required, and with full consideration given to the proposed undertaking's potential direct and indirect effects on historic properties within the Corps-indentified permit area. Endangered Species FXI The Corps determines that the proposed project may affect, not likely to adversely affect federally listed endangered or threatened species or their formally designated critical habitat. The Corps initiates consultation under Section 7 of the ESA and will not make a permit decision until the consultation process is complete. This determination is made specific to the Schwei nitz' s sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii) and small whorled pogonia (Isotria medeoloides). The nearest known populations for small whorled pogoni a and Schwei ni tz' s sunflower are greater than 18 miles to the east and greater than 20 miles to the southeast, respectively. Further, the application stated that there was no suitable habitat for small whorled pogonia or Schwa nitz' s sunfl ower at the project site. FXI The Corps determines that the proposed project may affect federally listed endangered or threatened species or their formally designated critical habitat. The Corps reviewed this project in accordance with (IAW) the NLEB Standard Local Operating Procedures for Endangered Species (SLOPES) between the USAGE, Wilmington District, and the Asheville and Raleigh USFWS Offices, and determined that the action area for this project is located outside of the highlighted areas/red 12 -digit HUCs and activities in the action area do not require prohibited incidental take; as such, this project meets the criteria for the 4(d) rule and any associated take is exempted/excepted. Pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973, the Corps reviewed the project area, examined all information provided by the applicant and consulted the latest North Carolina Natural Heritage Database. Based on available information: The Corps determines that the proposed project would not affect federally listed endangered or threatened species or their formally designated critical habitat. This determination is made specific for the Cape Fear shiner (Notropis mekistocholas), Roanoke logperch (Percina rex), and Atlantic pigtoe (Fusconaia masoni), whose habitat ranges do not include the project vicinity. Version 6.15.2017 Page 9 FXI The Corps determines that the proposed project may affect, not likely to adversely affect federally listed endangered or threatened species or their formally designated critical habitat. The Corps initiates consultation under Section 7 of the ESA and will not make a permit decision until the consultation process is complete. This determination is made specific for Schwei nitz' s sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii) and small whorled pogonia (Isotria medeoloides). The nearest known popul ati ons for smal I whorled pogoni a and Schwei nitz' s sunflower are greater than 18 miles to the east and greater than 20 miles to the southeast, respectively. Further, the application stated that there was no suitable habitat for small whorled pogonia or Schwa nitz' s sunfl ower at the project site. The Corps determines that the proposed project may affect federally listed endangered or threatened species or their formally designated critical habitat. The Corps reviewed this project in accordance with (IAW) the NLEB Standard Local Operating Procedures for Endangered Species (SLOPES) between the USAGE, Wilmington District, and the Asheville and Raleigh USFWS Offices, and determined that the action area for this project is located outside of the highlighted areas/red 12 -digit HUCs and activities in the action area do not require prohibited incidental take; as such, this project meets the criteria for the 4(d) rule and any associated take is exempted/excepted. Other Required Authorizations The Corps forwards this notice and all applicable application materials to the appropriate State agencies for review. North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR): The Corps will generally not make a final permit decision until the NCDWR issues, denies, or waives the state Certification as required by Section 401 of the Clean Water Act (PL 92-500). The receipt of the application and this public notice, combined with the appropriate application fee, at the NCDWR Central Office in Raleigh constitutes initial receipt of an application for a 401 Certification. A waiver will be deemed to occur if the NCDWR fails to act on this request for certification within sixty days of receipt of a complete application. Additional information regarding the 401 Certification may be reviewed at the NCDWR Central Office, 401 and Buffer Permitting Unit, 512 North Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-2260. All persons desiring to make comments regarding the application for a 401 Certification should do so, in writing, by September 10, 2019 to: Version 6.15.2017 Page 10 NCDWR Central Office Attention: Ms. Karen Higgins, 401 and Buffer Permitting Unit (USPS mailing address): 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Or, (physical address): 512 North Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 North Carolina Division of Coastal Management (NCDCM): ❑ The application did not include a certification that the proposed work complies with and would be conducted in a manner that is consistent with the approved North Carolina Coastal Zone Management Program. Pursuant to 33 CFR 325.2 (b)(2) the Corps cannot issue a Department of Army (DA) permit for the proposed work until the applicant submits such a certification to the Corps and the NCDCM, and the NCDCM notifies the Corps that it concurs with the applicant's consistency certification. As the application did not include the consistency certification, the Corps will request, upon receipt„ concurrence or objection from the NCDCM. ❑ Based upon all available information, the Corps determines that this application for a Department of Army (DA) permit does not involve an activity which would affect the coastal zone, which is defined by the Coastal Zone Management (CZM) Act (16 U.S.C. § 1453). Evaluation The decision whether to issue a permit will be based on an evaluation of the probable impacts including cumulative impacts of the proposed activity on the public interest. That decision will reflect the national concern for both protection and utilization of important resources. The benefit which reasonably may be expected to accrue from the proposal must be balanced against its reasonably foreseeable detriments. All factors which may be relevant to the proposal will be considered including the cumulative effects thereof; among those are conservation, economics, aesthetics, general environmental concerns, wetlands, historic properties, fish and wildlife values, flood hazards, flood plain values (in accordance with Executive Order 11988), land use, navigation, shoreline erosion and accretion, recreation, water supply and conservation, water quality, energy needs, safety, food and fiber production, mineral needs, considerations of property ownership, and, in general, the needs and welfare of the people. For activities involving the discharge of dredged or fill materials in waters of the United States, the evaluation of the impact of the activity on the public interest will include application of the Environmental Protection Agency's 404(b)(1) guidelines. Version 6.15.2017 Page 11 Commenting Information The Corps of Engineers is soliciting comments from the public, Federal, State and local agencies and officials, including any consolidated State Viewpoint or written position of the Governor, Indian Tribes and other interested parties in order to consider and evaluate the impacts of this proposed activity. Any comments received will be considered by the Corps of Engineers to determine whether to issue, modify, condition or deny a permit for this proposal. To make this decision, comments are used to assess impacts on endangered species, historic properties, water quality, general environmental effects and the other public interest factors listed above. Comments are used in the preparation of an Environmental Assessment (EA) and/or an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Comments are also used to determine the need for a public hearing and to determine the overall public interest of the proposed activity. Any person may request, in writing, within the comment period specified in this notice, that a public hearing be held to consider the application. Requests for public hearings shall state, with particularity, the reasons for holding a public hearing. Requests for a public hearing will be granted, unless the District Engineer determines that the issues raised are insubstantial or there is otherwise no valid interest to be served by a hearing. The Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District will receive written comments pertinent to the proposed work, as outlined above, until 5pm, September 20, 2019. Comments should be submitted to David E. Bailey, Raleigh Regulatory Field Office, 3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105 , Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587, at (919) 554-4884 extension 30, or David.E.Bailey2@usace.army.mil. Version 6.15.2017 Page 12