19940494 Ver 1_COMPLETE FILE_19940525

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B, Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E„ Director
APPROVAL of 401 Water Quality Certification
Mr. Donald Carmichael
City of Gastonia
Public Works Dept.
Post Office Box 1748
Gastonia, N.C. 28053-1748
Dear Mr. Carmichael:
A4., -tool
ED F= P1
May 31, 1994
Gaston County
DEM Project # 94494
F I L F C 0 t
You have our approval to place fill material in 0.25 acres of wetlands or waters for
the purpose of sewer line construction at Long Creek WWTP expansion, as you described
in your application dated 17 May, 1994. After reviewing your application, we have decided
that this fill is covered by General Water Quality Certification Number 2664. This
certification allows you to use Nationwide Permit Number 12 when it is issued by the
Corps of Engineers.
This approval is only valid for the purpose and design that you described in your
application. If you change your project, you must notify us and you may be required to
send us a new application. For this approval to be valid, you must follow the conditions
listed in the attached certification. In addition, you should get any other federal, state or
local permits before you go ahead with your project.
If you do not accept any of the conditions of this certification, you may ask for an
adjudicatory hearing. You must act within 30 days of the date that you receive this letter.
To ask for a hearing, send a written petition which conforms to Chapter 150B of the
North Carolina General Statutes to the Office of Administrative Hearings, P.O. Box
27447, Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7447. This certification and its conditions are final and
binding unless you ask for a hearing.
This letter completes the review of the Division of Environmental Management under
Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. If you have any questions, please telephone John
Dorney at 919-733-1786.
Sincerely,
eston oward, P.E.
)irector
Attachment
cc: Wilmington District Corps of Engineers
Corps of Engineers Asheville Field Office
Mooresville DEM Regional Office
Mr. John Dorney
Central Files
A. Keith West; J.N. Pease Associates
944 94.1tr
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper
C Y
401 1SSUEC)
P E A S E
A r c h i t c t u i c E n g i 11 u r i 11 P l a n n i n g I n t e r i o r s
May 17, 1994
I
Mr, Steven W. Lund, Biologist
US Army Corps of F.nf;incers MIRY Z 5 1994 ?
Wilmington District
Regulatory Field Office 1di•
37 Battery Park Avenue, Room 75L ?111`I` ?4 - -J
Asheville, North Carolina 28801
Reference: Long Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant
Additions and 54-Inch Outfall
Gastonia, North Carolina
SRF No. 370744-03
J.N. Pease Associates' Commission No. 93014-00
Subject: Section 404 - Nationwide Permit No. 12
Dear Mr. Lund:
Enclosed for your review and approval is one copy of the Corps of Engineers
Nationwide Permit Application for the subject permit, along with the
Environmental Assessment (EA) of the proposed Long Creek Wastewater
Treatment Plant Additions and Plant Outfall (EA by Robert J. Goldstein and
Associates, Inc.) and FONSI. Also enclosed are site plans showing erosion
control features for the referenced projects.
Seven copies of the Nationwide Permit Application with supportive excerpts
and maps are being sent for review to Mr. John Dorney, Division of
Environmental Management, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Section 401 Water
Quality Certification.
All required applications and permits have been forwarded to the Division of
Environmental Management in Raleigh, North Carolina, for plan review and
also to the Division of Environmental Management, Land Quality Section, in
Mooresville, North Carolina, to obtain an approved Sedimentation and
Erosion Control Plan.
J.N. Pease Associates P() lion I8-2? 21)2c; I ;nl 111(k Ix nll( Ih C BI%(1 (:Ilarlonc. \(. 35-1118 'll l -0 0 123

Mr. Steven W. Lund
Page 2
May 17, 1994
Your time and efforts in the expeditious resolution to this matter are
appreciated. Please let us know if we can provide any further information.
Sincerely,
A. Keit i lest, PE
AKW/lh
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Thorne Martin
Mr. John Dorney
Mr. Robert Teulings
1
C?(l 1y
DEM ID: ? ACTION ID:
NATIONWIDE PERMIT REQUESTED (PROVIDE NATIONWIDE PERMIT #): 12
JOINT FORM FOR
NATIONWIDE PERMITS THAT REQUIRE NOTIFICATION TO THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS
NATIONWIDE PERMITS THAT REQUIRE APPLICATION FOR SECTION 401 CERTIFICATION
WILMINGTON DISTRICT ENGINEER WATER QUALITY PLANNING
CORPS OF ENGINEERS DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NC DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH,
P.O. BOX 1890 AND NATURAL RESOURCES (Gl ?;
WILMINGTON, NC 28402-1890 P.O. BOX 29535
ATTN: CESAW-CO-E RALEIGH, NC 27626-0535
Telephone [phone] ATTN. N.R. J::..;N DORNEY
.
IN
M/!Y
Telephone [phone]
ONE (1) COPY OF THIS COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE CORE?SfOF
ENGINEERS. SEVEN (7) COPIES SHOULD BE SENT TO THE N.C. DIVISION O,_._..
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. PLEASE PRINT.
1. OWNERS NAME: City of Gastonia
2. OWNERS ADDRESS: Post Office Box 1748
Gastonia, or Carolina 28053-1748
3. OWNERS PHONE NUMBER (HOME): N/A (WORK): [phone]
4. IF APPLICABLE: AGENT'S NAME OR RESPONSIBLE CORPORATE OFFICIAL, ADDRESS,
PHONE NUMBER: Donald E. Carmichael, PE, Director of Public Works/Utilities
5. LOCATION OF WORK (MUST ATTACH MAP). COUNTY: Gaston
NEAREST TOWN OR CITY: Gastonia
SPECIFIC LOCATION (INCLUDE ROAD NUMBERS, LANDMARK 9, ETC.): From uastonid
follow NC 279 (New Hope Road) northward to intersection with SR 3 7 Stowe Road).
FoTT-o-w-ST 2327 eastwar to w site. diameter plant out a exten s own
stream eastward from plant, paralleling Long Creek to its juncture with South
Fork Catawba River.
6. NAME OF CLOSEST STREAM/RIVER: Long Creek-South Fork Catawba River
7. RIVER BASIN: Catawba
8. IS THIS PROJECT LOCATED IN A WATERSHED CLASSIFIED AS TROUT, SA, HQW, ORW,
WS I, OR WS II? YES ( ) NO (X) Classified as WS IV
9. HAVE ANY SECTION 404 PERMITS BEEN PREVIOUSLY REQUESTED FOR USE ON THIS
PROPERTY? YES ( ) NO (X)
IF YES, EXPLAIN.
10. ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF ACRES OF WATERS OF THE U.S., INCLUDING
WETLANDS, LOCATED ON PROJECT SITE: 0.7 Acre (Long Creek extends through project site.
6/10/92

-2-
11. NUMBER OF ACRES OF WATERS OF THE U.S., INCLUDING WETLANDS, IMPACTED BY
THE PROPOSED PROJECT:
FILLED:
DRAINED:
FLOODED:
EXCAVATED:
TOTAL IMPACTED: 0.25 Acre ±* *Four pipeline crossings
of Long Creek. Pipeline will be below creek bottom in all installations.
12. DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED WORK (ATTACH PLANS) : Expansion of existing Long Creek
Wastewater Plant from 8 MGD to 16 MGD and construction of 54" plant effluent outfall
extending to the South Fork Catawba River_
13. PURPOSE OF PROPOSED WORK: To provide for thq rQguired current and projectcd
wastewater needs for the residential, commercial, and industrial areas within the
of Gastonia's service area.
14. STATE REASONS WHY THE APPLICANT BELIEVES THAT THIS ACTIVITY MUST BE
CARRIED OUT IN WETLANDS. ALSO, NOTE MEASURES TAKEN TO MINIMIZE WETLAND
IMPACTS. Inverted siphon is required to transport wastewater from southern side
Long Creek Gastonia side to Plant site located on northern bank of Long Creek.
outfall will carry treated wastewater from treatment plant to discharge point of
Fork Catawba River. See erosion control features indicated on site plans.
15. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
(USFWS) AND/OR NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE (NMFS) REGARDING THE PRESENCE
OR ANY FEDERALLY LISTED OR PROPOSED FOR LISTING ENDANGERED OR THREATENED
SPECIES-OR CRITICAL HABITAT IN THE PERMIT AREA THAT MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE
PROPOSED PROJECT. HAVE YOU DONE SO? YES (X] NO ( ]
RESPONSES FROM THE USFWS AND/OR NMFS SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO CORPS.
HAVE YOU DONE SO? YES [X] NO ( ]
RESPONSE FROM THE SHPO SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO CORPS.
16. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
(SHPO) REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES IN THE PERMIT AREA WHICH
MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSED PROJECT?
D, E, and F.
B. IF AVAILABLE, REPRESENTATIVE PHOTOGRAPH OF WETLANDS TO BE IMPACTED BY
PROJECT. None
City
of
Plant
South
17. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED BY DEM: I
A. WETLAND DELINEATION MAP SHOWING ALL WETLANDS, STREAMS, AND LAKES ON
THE PROPERTY. See Environmental Assessment Jurisdictional Wetland Maps, Sheets
C. IF DELINEATION WAS PERFORMED BY A CONSULTANT, INCLUDE ALL DATA SHEETS
RELEVANT TO THE PLACEMENT OF THE DELINEATION LINE. N/A
D. IF A STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN IS REQUIRED FOR THIS PROJECT, ATTACH
COPY. Project Erosion Control Plans attached.
discharge
E. WHAT IS LAND USE OF SURROUNDING PROPERTY? Municipal Landfill, Privately-Owned
Park, Rural Residential Areas, Agricultural Areas, and Forests
F IAPPLICABLE, WHAT IS PROPOSED METHOD OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL?
N/A iect is wastewater treatment plant. Treated wastewater will be piped to
at South Fork Catawba River.) 1 c
OWNER'S SIGNATURE
Donald E. Carmichael, PE
23M,<
DATE
North Carolina
Department of Administration
t
James G. Martin, Governor

November 4, 1991
James S. Lofton, Secretary
r
rt Mr. Alan Clark
N.C. Department of Environment, Health,
Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1148
Dear Mr. Clark:
Re: SCH File #92-E-4220-0158; Environmental Assessment and
Finding of No Significant Impact for the Proposed Long
Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion, Duharts Creek
Pump Station Enlargement, and Sewerline Construction in
Gastonia, NC
The above referenced environmental impact information has been
reviewed through the State Clearinghouse under the provisions of
the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act.
J
Attached to this letter are comments made by state/local
agencies in the course of this review. Because of the nature of
the comments, it has been determined that no further State
Clearinghouse review action on your part is needed for
compliance with the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act.
The attached comments should be taken into consideration in
project development.
Best regards.
nce ely,
Ja e S. Lofton
JSL:jt
Attachments
cc: Region F
7
7
116 West Jones Street • Raleigh, North Carolina 27603-8003 • Telephone [phone]
State Courier 5 1-01 -00
An Equal Opportuniry I Affirmative Action Employer
r
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
CITY OF GASTONIA
LONG CREEK - DUHARTS CREEK SEWERLINE
- AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT EXPANSION

MR. ALAN CLARK, WATER QUALITY SECTION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH, AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
512 NORTH SALISBURY STREET
RALEIGH, NC 27611-7687
.J

J
Robert J. Goldstein & Associates
8480 Garvey Drive
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
Project #
July 1, 1991
I

MANAGEMENT SUMMARY
' The City of Gastonia's 20-year wastewater management plan was completed in 1990.
One of the plan's eight alternatives was preferred for economic reasons. The preferred
?. alternative requires treatment capacity expansion at the Long Creek and Crowders Creek
_ wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), new nutrient removal and dechlorination facilities at
the Catawba Creek WWTP, expansion or construction of five pump stations in the Duharts
Creek and Catawba Creek basins, and construction of 75 miles of new sewerlines.
I
?- Phase 1 (1990-1995) of the preferred alternative includes expansion of the Long Creek
WWTP from 8 to 16 million gallons per day (MGD), expansion of the Duharts Creek pump
station from 6.5 to 10.0 MGD, and construction of 17.6 miles of new sewerlines along Long
Creek, Kaglor Branch, Burtons Branch, and Duharts Creek.
r The expanded Long Creek WWTP will discharge lower ammonia and BOD
?- concentrations, will have nutrient removal capabilities, and will dechlorinate the effluent prior
to discharge.
Sewerline construction will require clearing 85.4 acres, including 6.3 acres of
jurisdictional wetlands.
There are no indicators of any federally or state protected species in the project area.
Secondary and cumulative negative impacts will result from induced urban growth,
including increased impervious surface area, traffic, noise, air and water pollution, and
pressure on remaining natural habitats. Positive impacts will include economic growth, an
increased tax base for the city, reduced reliance on septic systems, and lower risk of fecal
groundwater contamination.
Mitigation measures are described to control erosion and sedimentation during
construction, to protect land and water resources during operation, and to minimize secondary
and cumulative impacts of induced urban growth.
i
?J
? ? - I , •i ( r•°,,•. ? .? ,,. 1 , , ),. 11(;?? ( i.?3-?'d'? ? • ? ? ,. ,? ' l``\ ??• ?\- ill I / ,?•?.',•? .) \ `? (' +-ll r;'
NVJK
?ri \,'' / ? ••IMI ??-?\??'t.l?1l - ? ??!?• •??'t ? ?.•\I`?) J ?• ?. . Y.fl !: ? \ , ? J J y I((
--- Z1,
\ ` I r 1? - Ir
V \
lJ i /
\ vl j u I `?,1?F?? ? ??_•_>1?- v ? ?/?•''`•, \ , !k -J ? '?t:)?'(c-= ? _ 1- b` '•.'><v"'y c}' ,
?AN
i n))
- M/A)N_?
_/ ? _ (j? Iv- f ? 1R ??i/r ? \ I. ? `7(I( ((nom 7 , ? I' r t . ,? ,y+ ??? ? ?v/./• / ? ?i,,1 `-) S
,. ?=° ? \(1?'% ?dpF :" . ? /1 / -`-s.•?• jj { Vim,;' ?;?+f-. r? _ •. _
?r I // 11 / ) ?, ,1 1 1 \ \\ 8! > I II{(*.?C_- / {WAG
'(i • -.'\?,???i (? -J-,\., (' / ) t\ ?? ?.' / ? :°?t -• ?????I-??`-',.1a?? ii•••• _ r' ?. 't././-?_ j1.? 1 '; •. ,:. ,:r? ? 1?? f ??.
ilk r. '?•, -1 t; c?, II ? ? n 1 ,, _ i`?: ????••. _
Nl lt?=„r` :?: i _ %"!, j1 /?'(\ `\?I 'il r% ?'1 .`? (}? \ ° t• f' ! .V,, 1. a. . .. i:;' •1
'3 Jy IIY \\,.1 f `? ( I f ` :\?' .. + ??I/f r/`?1 .I? I'r? \
'?? ?\?/ I .?j ? ?\Ir?f??j?`'?' `I?•?Il\. ?: _ ??,\• -r..''1 j ?.-.'•?`+'l?r? ?JC_- /i ' ?,, ? `ti \+t,?• ...?
':?'a 1•,_;N \\p ?\?? a, C•? ?r 1 lj,l;?, _+ ? ? fl '{ 1 ( / ??. (1`,,` ?• ( .?'? - r ??..? , .y\ `\', •,o
'?'_ M 1` ?l A `? ` •• ??\P: • /I--. ? •? 'I III ? i II ?
r?\\? r •• ..'`-."'? ,,i:;h•.;. r;f•".•.•.• _ ?t •,•--?? •?YI off' 1 I °i
g-w
?'7? r rr ?' III
?•%` ?I o ?( n ? ?4 ? ?? yt ? _J???i ??1 O( ??? I ? ?. 1 (ll1(I ,?\t•t.Y`I I -?I
<' :;l\ n? o? • \T? - L,\' -a `? . 'L7
(n
jy04
' ,'?J''? ? `I l;1 ?-,? \i ' ?.;:'.'. ?'' .,tom ? ??••.°, . ;
1 \
?;? ?. _ _; ; _ • \ / ?• , l t 1:
'
''1; -? -?-- .? \. -••f. ?; ? is •t C
,?' ?? I\? ..ate ???0 -. •%'.,-`, - :• ?jr>:.•

4 v ^-`

I ,
i

_Ir
u at?i? >O
« k > CV
.c t: Eli
000
OC
12
E 13
Lv ` `r i ^/ 4.1 C O
h?y,I? fJ`?V
i,t.r 1 3
Z ? S S
"at" >__

1
c
N
C, S
at
?
C N
m .x -e
m ro
to
ro
U
i O
rt
a)
V) c a
o
O a
ro
N U
C
O
S
L

0 at

i
O
ro z N
y u U) U c

J s
O
U
ro it
w a
i
(n a
0)-a
U
C C 1
O ro c
--1 C O -
N O y
ro

c U 1
c l
m
;
X c
d i

I I I I
c _0
.,t t t I ? ? rn rn
12 ig
7 LL
3: co LIJ
t6 Z
c r-
;1l v a.
1 ??/I , - I l ?,./?'?, r -_ II l ''\? ? t y .-.t-£t :1 a .] d co a:.:1
-ij
A :0,
ILL;
0 CA
:Jill
h?- ! 1 1 1? , ' /': I pI AV CI )5 If 8' I' Ls ttr
'1'? ,, I l e I 9 ^ ' u l_J u I d
[ [ ?? I I!' f r' I', . ,'. !f' ?? ?'' III n' III+ r Q ? ?I n 1' 0l r I) :1 .
I ; "? t 1 ,I /? i \ --,_ ) O' t ; e S l ?r?'? I p3 (p] p o o j; G i
C). C3
ILI
;? ? .. +., •\ ?/ , ? . i I ? X10 'ao ° ?[,pp °0
I O ..? \ UO L? cr p r o' t _ o
?\ I I _ \ III --? IO ' U ° 0 °r O°
t•+1 ?O`' ` 1 ?? I'I ?' ?I III' .I`? ._ I [ \., it ? a d? n• °? oo°. o ? ? `1
? /. ?/ ? 1 ?I II,? / C ? - ??, ? ?'`rl t I `???. ;? ?? `'? I• ?, tl °? ? u 10,0
ti[ i/ l?J ,?? y ??•-- I /?.? = a •aa ?_ [ ?f'I 1 ,, o i ,I o ' ?.Q.' , 90
'It` JI'11 A 1? ?1 I I II I ?/ - - - lr'r: 4 G-?DQ' t I ( \\ y t? ,., / ' j? tUC UL/ I' ??p d
.I? Q Fr ';• ail; /Il 11 11 I'? t? ,// r•? ,I ?•``?/(? '?II?" 1t. III~• pll'.. 1 ri I ''n VJO ni
it J - _ q -i ?' \ I ?. Icy
I` \ ,nr4 ((I1 ?? I• I ?-- w.w.r?- ?1w•Ma *r? .R.-Y '-'l --4- r??? ^ `, ?•./,-'
N I I f??• '.SY7p ? r.b ?-:,1 / 1 ?l7 O I i ? ???_ r
' I J I 1 ..? ` i - I' O. o o p of 1,'Q?[([?j{,l ' r 0 .. o I 0 o ri t:6-
,\ \ . ?-\ ]
61
X=gym' d .1•_
I.L III I? '1 - ? /?\ f`l 1 - T7L7-r7t7 .pcZP rtT [?' ,Q- - _ a. .+n. (t v b' 'QY 0 c_r??-, ?I ? -Y ?t_I l///r O?l ?l ?a ?7 -(?
I`I 4 I r? i'I?,F r ?' ,-l, .. ,? Ql' .?. 0 ' • tl Q 0 0
`p.c`Inan 0 J n?? A .p/. i 1 r C it u
`.\1> III I '?, }Cn 1] I [I[
.:o tl I o p frr?r, r .tn L1\ 1? l11!II 1? (?
t!pI / n\. \'ii t'' jI? (1 b 0 Its
I
I i?. !'I\\ \? ?_\``'. •> ::?-'?' nil fitl. 00?];p10 g.-!.. ?. ' .?, 0. j (?,
?? / 1 - II.; I P 'la a o.o ° Ct,T 1 I0 , n. ? o •'°? n b' , o '1J 11, .1 . r'-I -- _ `? ? In. cY rS Il J n ?' jtj
? ? 3 ,/'' II ,r` ?I? I In I .l I .? ' Il'f`. i] r1.7 r ? , I O . .) - r ? i'?.='''`i . , , ?k^-1 / 1.1 .i- '' \? • Ii 1),
1 ' 1 tl ?'Ir I,u u o c a ?.n?-r ? \ e ° • J il, q r ;? r ?-r J? 15 ?? I ?`?
, ,? ' 1?I, Q Q.O / ?!?" ? O:? •". tl ?1 lr p? /1n c ??1'OCr -2I1 '\l?' 1 Cdr(;-,?
?? o 14
U U U p k Il T-
Oil
?; '
1' I \ lu 'o ?D 1 n o 0 1 or, v a >v r`i, p r3 Cj ,? Cl t!}?
?, ' J? ??III) I r + 11 01-- n' 1C- 1?` ?')(
.. r-7:3,
i t 1 i 1 1 I •f.. h 1 Y-- /.. a: - 'o ,i O; /?^ ' (al,, Ubl~ _ (0' v c'12 \ Il \
ZVI
13
1 `I OWN ?.
%-?? li, ?/ / I / i? ,?? /.. _!Z o• Q Fyn 1 rJ
0; C.7
Al IC,
ur, \ [\ °\) r \.?\.• .r!' 1) t- [7
pi Rio 0 p 4 / . Q cr , ' (S. 0
,?I ?f,_: c : ' 1 1? ? ?` ?• ``' S St ? ? / .- ?, ? d Opv •, r O a .t ° I _,?_?
.T-, a.ti 17` ? ,?= 11 _ ?f ;' •I I .{ ?` C (2 c1 1, i -Il O'b'?,nl? `•rJ6.y o ? '?c? . ? ` ... _..- / r
SM-1 AM -W.
I

Tz

?
rn
L]l r}
a
a
?
8 I
L
16u
_ O
k
1
D ILL
O 0
z w
H
u
o
a
Q
z
._-I
a 0

Z Q
U
O
2

U r U o

CL

N
U..
. I'
LL
L
0
0 z
IL D
o
O U

z
U o

Q

a ?

I
II

! e
i 9 .

OIHO 'aolN3W
Sa33NIJN3 OIa13WWVkJ9MOHd
oNl 's3leioossd)u e?jAcIn)4
AS O3UVd3ad
SdVW OIHdVUE)OdQl
.. I[ b t II h i 1C •-. ..a1i1?... I1 tYWr{' 6211 1 60mi iivi
r 1 1 1 1
I ?
I
1
1
I - - - - --- ..-
1
1 •
I
.
I
1
? 65
III ? _ - I ? - -•? _-?-?? , , r _
p/ \Yf e KIR
Mill
,

? W
?xx
wW
wa
Ix 2 „
n
1
1
wl
I?
? rr
x
s
z ?a
_o
T
?a
00
zw
QH
u O
Q
7-
-i
Q O
Z Q
Q 0 u
Q ?
U w U' O
r z
2 ~
Ix o LL
O
o
0
O O
} u
z
U
N
U
z --??
a
3 9 i9 ??'! 6 t q
?Il( I
r
\
I
III ? II
S
llf??????r?III :l
-4 FA 1-1 M
OIHO'80 N3W
Si133NION13 71813WWVHOMOHd
ONI 'S31dI00SSV )9 V?130n)4
AB a38Vd3!!d
SdVW OIHdYWDOdOLL
ter tit ,t 1t?ll! '. a
0
O
U
`o S
U
m
4
C Q
O v
N
3 3 °.' w u?'"u
Q
U X07
U
Q 7?? e
> ,
°
v v
ID
C<wti ]?O
Q ddiu:J?S
2 =

0 ? a

3
N-7-MR&
r ?
\ \ 1
1
?r x'11 V ?' 1

1
`o
E
8
o
0
c
rs ?
ro
c
0
N N
ro ro o u ?o
0 3 3 m aa?non
8 .2
U v U ? Q u ?3 ? ??
o v a <mtz
y 'c ? ¢ dddu:J??
cc x
W ;
J
I' I
I
I
i
II
II

Ulm
W
IZ
to - ,•
.
t

.

.

H H L

? n
m
N
y }•
a
a
a s
'
?
?LL
0
0
w
0
$ o
Q
Z_
J
Q 0
Z Q
U
O
?
I
Q
U w 0
x z
IL

I t
lL 0
LL
O z
o
a D
O
FO - U
Z
U a
Q
c?

e
?QqqQ? y
9 Ys 49 s y q?

I
?I'?I?'?? I II
3 y
f? . f i 7 C
I I
.4L-A (Am
7
>I
o1 HO ' aolN 3 W
SH33NION3 :)W131NW V HSK)IOHd
Z)NI 'S3lVI3OSSV'8 Va3omi
Ag 03UVd3ad
SdVW OIHdVMEJOdOl
Le'; fir- Vi- 1

? _ ?{, -'_., ?,,' , ;'1?.?,%?''.?, ? \ ? ? , ?1? ? 1?. •y \ Via' ,•?•'?N.L
\??, I 1 ?? 'tea ?..:.,)? ?? ( /?(C, g?'-_
i`Ij ) !1`O\\iyl Ll? OI ?`./\ /))lls`w-% ?_ :??` \ ' ?E 7l

;G

,? .1• ,1 ? ' III,'/ ,?''' ' ? •?? ? 8„ i ??? ; tl. ,,? r^; ? ?I L?7o ?1... p? ''; M ?l' ,?•??
it ?'??/'?•"I,. ?1•II (/r((J?? ?.X?••?`I?.?' °''<._>' ' I „1? ' `'-- 'r+ '`/•v?'?``??e-?r--? /i 1 '? I `'1
V?,?? I r °
1 -. ', \ V I ?' ? 4 ? ' tij ? ?-

? ; `tom), , ' ',? ?_, ? .
W ? r ?„`T'1
c? r
i l`? sag! V.S
J ?'
.I I

J; J ??? /' r ?/
r

`?: I`

II?
I I r=? `
?i ?I ??II •
I, I,I
:I: _ ,I I
I?jI
,I
II?
III

i T??i- ?.

1f\? 1 .E ,.: ?1 ' a F
10 V ?
?
T

? t
0 _ -? t r

•. Y j.
_
3

•
t - J E ? n .? _ -
e i Qy v , ti r
n ? ?.
II

l 1, i.'r,
"-- ""i
1
c
ro 3
Q
N
C N
r Q)
f
ro U
o
ro
c a
o
L
O Cl.
N IO ro
tt) ?
c
o
U
o ? ?, o
Iq t--
0 i U
3tiz ?; o W
U a,
C v .?
N T L
O y
u J O ?,
'X
.O? >
7
rn ,o U w ,n H
c C
J ro C i
C 0O '
N O vl
ro

1
a d
x ;
LL a
i •• c _?- _

o - ?? v > O
' o o?
3 t ? O o,
%y ?? o m
7
l 61 ..'.• r? f0
•, ?? .?• C
ti ?=\? r, _ Cu C o
r??(^r?'1 Q w U
?1?,?> cr ?v ?
s w 1+?-?,•3
O
s

- .u, , .r 1 1
r
Z5 a
o
10 10
` ?C 'yam `\ ,•,,'? ?? "- ,_ - `- , O u ty
C C } o YJ ° U.
10 <
'a L4 CD
1 \ ?6i 4...1 .7.
1 ^ ? ( k r
0 C)
I,.II II• / J ?_? ? 1 / ?? , __ '??1 j , `l'til`r ' • j - _?? . ' ?. ?I ?' ii ?'• n°.' ?-'_
u] II i,l 1 I ?+ ? \ i t ? ? ''I ? i P? ? ` -, ? _ ,. f :' o°'? - • ? [I ? ]} ?? I; r? or !?
I?111 - ..!. ! ?',. +++° r J I?' \ '? I •,? ?'I4 ? -- •i ?• fl?l l;oa '? % ' O 1r h? Is' ca Cuq??,?II..I
I __ ( t c u
' --,'?- `1V I i -? (, ?1 I Y ( I ` `• \ .l J/ 1 Il \ _ r• - ?J o_o-+-a a" "" O o a''
t...? ? I[-rV_s [n?
' `? J1 '''+? l ?f I.' I'. - ?i'.?_ ?.) p Li'J:s: s +?r?i,?`0,?,? o a ?I•? o ii
`J _ I o r s °°• ' ° ,,?
I, t?t1 ' "• // 1 , - ? t
4 ?U 0' CJ
\ O? I -t_' . ` 1 I St 4, is oo I o ° •1 ,off., k
I., ?/ (' ? I ! I ' II Y' - • I •! ti , 1 ' `\ •. , ` O I• f'' , °p O' o' `SL •O,?
l_-.J..,
? ? ?G•? 1 + //? ? ? --_--- - YriiJ ?:y t '1' 1 ?l 'i?? PSI f I •b a''p9
1\1III IIII !1/ = _ . ! ?,, •v-=--- °'•.D ? ! • '•`?AI?• ?.:/ ? . I`I ., r' 1 I ?, ?"
?ir tr I I?I f ' I r II II I , - 11 = I _ ..?° ' ? '
,1 I I ,( I I ' I I dI / rl I ,?+?i ? ? 'I I i:r °?1 11 ?'?; ? I ?' ? •b 'O o 0 n,
.s I I I ,i !. ?r
•1 ? '. .. "11 (1111 I'• r\':.: ?. .. -J-? ?---- ? ? r P. , - .r ? __ .
/' /s 1 I ?li+'IiI,?,_,•+? I ?`•?? / I n/ _ a o
?\ u I C? I I IV. ? ?-. ?J ?,,r.,.:..+r.•""w.+l1,,,,.. * ' ;""'..,?-...,,•?,,,.?,,, " ? 9 .__ !_? ? ,,\ 1, •I!'?/,pJ'"?" J -
' ! • ?Ty , Il '' n.l (? I . ,\. 'n. __ - ^.w•u u :i.++.. •+. -.-•-?Rm-.?..? ` r' ? q, - 1- 1 ? ?+• ?' -
f11 11 ,t \ r:.•b` ,.p '?- ?.r /??_ ?!~wwT"y. _ ''.•w?r'.'?•".'..'^^^?J???' ;
• ? III ' ! \ :.? i' c. I I,1 u: ? -- /?--"_ 0 -.r ° ??3? I T _ ^? ? •.ti ? ? • .
I I I ,I IIj ! i<•'i i _ ,? I 1'` D o° p '?,; ?r; ¢' j
?,4,°' uI
off
VIII „ I tTrrot] pxi o ,? - d 0. l/ve' G -o I 11_ 'c)?[[[rrlh?l??C? 17
a ?i l 4, _ /.• I 11 ? ? ?--r -1f' ?; n• a • o o ? ,4r ,,, ` `r, ??^ ?-1r ? F=7
I°r5.? o °n '/ r ? ?9 h p C 11 („ a - yr 4
Ir , , _.-- 1 p n `i1- ..57•. ??0 J ?, o,.? ,?, ..i. ;?, ,? ??I•(`? ' `_? n,l I 1 li
`. \: (I' Q ! Ipl? U .J d :' / ?, 0,`.:4 O Ii . U U L' • p. ,I [} . (f
i i/?. I\ t ; `• Q uotJ, ? ? o
cl. L) U (.
' ?• {? !/. ?I1. ?'` r In ',Il,,uu ado ? ?._ Y "'p'?•?? ?ii' 'n i? ?i??:-?__ "•°'^ T-) ddb I .??
u' ', r1 l a c ' a c h_'-zj2 ??\ 1?1 I' C??'
\?, r+ ll?l (I°Ilo vo qo? , ?I'ir o ° a o"' I (1 _ ! U [l Q p h Il7`,rr -
.?? ? + ! ? ?I I r I I?. ? \?? .. tiJ I f lil ri fr l•41 ?,? 'O ul •' / _ = ? (?.?? U t?., ,ems r 1
i'. ".1?\ ` 1 ?',%i:; ' y ?•i. b:ti' ci•a v-o 1 1 ' o e;•r_ 1 ?..?_7_ U u f'U.
a ` n'I' IO ?•? 1?
`? .._ _ - ` „ I'? II ,'f?' ,* ?? _ .,.? + .'• o ?I ?1?, •?_?,- ? ('_' ` U Il •i U I1J !I? '? .lf, .Ip
1', 11 1 i ,, y' '. ? ?,D ( ?•o?, l op a v-, •••?-s.='>r on
? Cis ?IJ?'
1 i
I? ?,;^I1 ??,, ? / ; -?. '': ?I ? s, • t \9?;'? e ?, i ? ?` a, o '`'Ia
cell a
C-a
inn
U. I ?? // ? - /•• _f) ' . C' ?y? 1 +J of
J 'c :sue' I?'• ? .1? I ? ? -c?`?--=,?•' r? ?' ? ? 4
t l 1P
Iva
.'7 °I (. of ,J,°ld? •' :?? c-J U I!) P, ? .. p ?' ?3
°. _ boo d,ood r a I o '1. o o /. F
1 Il ( a p a
°ra nl ??`\ ei?'.r s i;
° 1 Oo 0 o A 1\ ?aa?h=?6? 01?? "\ _ ?? r
°.
x Q

Iz
ICI

---------- „
---
?r

r
? n

. 41
rr
I
a
d•
$
OLL

D to.
0 0
z W
I-
U
Q
z
_
J
Q 0
_
Z Q
O

<
=
Q IY
U i 0
I ?-
IL
N
W
O LL
0
0 z
0
I D
0
O U
?-
Z
U 0

M

U
- 4-

A a
?y.4
tF?s
?
' ?) 1 I

/ 1 I

? I1
J
I? I? ? 1
f?7 ? I
I
Q 1 9 !? 7 C I
.
I# !

OIHO 'NO1N3W
S833NIJN3 3Ii/13WWV89(UGHd
ONI 's: 1av oossv )B dN3mnN
AB O3avd3ad
SdVW OIHdVUDOdOl

1 1
1
i
. -- - - ' --- .- .
.
71 M?
? / /k? /ice r .\ I l ?F/ i lfr')fi,', ??l •?\ `?(?! ?i?,_?%? ! ????7!????
V; - •? , ??'I, , i 1, (?, ?' ? ? ? ?-? ? ??, r• --?;
?,.{ I `ice
\it
I f J,. ?plf• /? ?' ' u' yam!-_r. -
7' 2 I ? ?i\\ I ? 1?+4'? ? •% ,cam
- If
??., 1• a .? mil'' ?? \? ?,.• / r2 j
i '
Q
E
c?
o
v
E c
o v
U m
c
0
N N

3 3 O l4
w o
4c
U c c
v u '?
Q ?•? ??
•v- v ?-
3 ? C<catF,O
a?wa?
in -'?
LLJ
l
ENO

3
I
\x?m\
1 &I n

? W
m
w l Ji
zz
_
w ,
w

m
N y?,
I
cc
c
8
Z ?,i
_ O
I
a a
O O
Z w
H
Q
Q
$ U O
Q
z
J
Q X

z

O u

Q ?
U w O
= z
CL
o LL
O -7
0 5
O
U

z
U o

tn

,,
V

R 0

9 m

d '...

a

OI HO ' LIO1N 3W
SM33NION3 31d13WWV1AVMOHd
ONI 'S3IVIOOSSV 19 VH30n)4
A8 a3aVd3ad
SdVW OIHdVHDOdOI
?•.., , ? .. -...? F ? rr ?. -, 1 ? 1 4-'_- / Y_'--1 1 - _./ ? ... ..w ? • ? w t } 1 ,• , , ..,.,.? ? ..,7?Y.:,w.
o
q
C)
o
v
c $

c
Q
vv U
N
O Q
N
ro
a
N
3 h
A
a
d
3

L V U9

-
w

c c m
o T -
d
?-8
a
U U

v •?_ ?

a Q u u? u
?
?
? •? ? ? ? dcdti;?J??
in
z a

W
J ;
i
i
I
I
i
I
I i
--_ - L
:«. M aim
L
w
IZ
,

I
,
- L L L L

n
01
N
CL
a?
a ?w
t- U.
0
I
a
0
w
a
o
Q
Z_
J
Q 0
z Q
O U
? I
Q
U w 0
w LL
0
j
O
CL O
U
f- Z
U ?
a
c7

?? 9 K9 69 ? 5 ? ?? '?

I,) ? I II 1

I? a w!• i C i
II???i II
PA ?E
I?
i
61HO '?JO.LN3W
SU33NION3 OINI3WWVHCa(UGHd
:)NI 'S3J-VIOOSSb'a va3onN
,l8 a3HVd3ad
SdVW OlHdVUDOdol

I SI ?` ` Ir \ NJ\ {.? •.? i. I `?l? t'l l•.' ( ?:1 ?' II'?71 ?' AirL_
ILL
P" . U `?l I ' ', ^ I ?; ' 11 /??`'-•w ? ` ??•``V ''??`,t ? ? '?t?• ?.? ?\ J II ? `J \'? 1 '+. '\?\ /? '? • ? _=v \/`L?., 1L ?-.C?.... '?!- _ \ 7J,
j ,:. r ? ? r '?'• 11 l %? ,,' ?'1• r _'k ?\?..??'??rj. nl'; ? `?V,? \ Y '•',?- ? ???,'?_• ?_ _:--? ,\ t ?,,
V f r ?`r"? ?l? ?,{ - ??• ? 11??. y ? 1. ? ;i'? - ? ?r j ??? ::lj,:;
.I
J
ii ,?, •u???Z,'\ 2-..'lt`-? h?? .?U??\-(/ ^-?ti ?,r 1\J,•?• \^ r\?-
'??J ' ?~• •?•,? ?'?• •? ;-,\?% •J• J``??-.\\- .il ?:• ':. ?)c?. 'l?'?j ??S ? '1 `?'tin?• 'i ?'??• ? ?1 ?? \?•'/fr? , /? r??i
`\i? 't;? I i ??2• - -\ (:.? ?Z"?% ",?I ?\h'?'':? ;??,9??•.'. .',, ?J rl??t,;???.
// r' •i I ? f? ?\.,? ? o \,,•,`? ?' l \?_S J` j{.;?????? \ `f 'L
/S
1\ lJ.,- `.'3/ - ` `\\??-_?i,`=V, ?j •'lr \ ` 1' t/ 'f? •?r,t. :/ {?-.\ i•$ J,tj "l I!!? \?'J'r
7 -1
?I ?J u > ;i',\' I /` )? ?\ v /o' , 1-gy
II' (l •. I \ ' ( !.^ ')S/ ,)? . -\._ ?'-,, \?? \U,I , r j ?;1 , ?1 -??\\?' a• U' j''•i ,?? ???,) ') `~ , f_?i .?U-s\i
11 7 ` \ \'' 1 /?i !i"` ( t,/r ?I t,.??'i? ? '? •? l '' ? ? ? -??? - - /I
,A: • +-:.,;,a. \?\ \_1 ??_-?,'?l' +?: /'.- _? :,_ , I ??-'?c
/`-? {{1„/I'? l%/111 \t \Ir?/ I?J??i1? ,?1? >s}? / (? ( -' 1 ry t`_ 2C
_'\._ , ?` ! ?Irr1' Icy L; rt ? ' t \ ? ? ? ?? .1. ?, [ + •? mss, f> b •Zir: ? ? ? J / i _ ? •,
A '` lx? fl• F t :t• 'E ,y? ,? ?? 'rt ?.? ?) I )? ??) (? I ^\
n\\\ \ ?'.p r N
' (? -\\\o.?1 (? / lL\? I .'?Jh-. J?q?1? " /.?1.9 °(? V? _ r' } .`// - 1 F'•\,, 1.• -:L: i . I t F a\ ' . r H n?
11
11 'i t ?.. .\\ ?_-\? _? ?% ) ) ??{ jv`??? ?`.Cyti?L? ??'?,? v1 -, zj t,}. ' . _ -j, ??, .?? ,1??' o d' 1 -?_: ?•?: \ z
111 _/(\ -?? "/?? / i)? - i '.^ __ rl?._ \?I ?-U' l?lf~ ? .n? '. •, . ? /J/? v?` ```./ y = ?? l \ '? ? ?i ? ;?\? '??
0 0)
{1/,r ? l "•' "? , , _ . ' , ?' ,' \i? \?I 1 )1' ?'y, ^? ? )!1 ? '??? 1?,( 1 0 ?? `-rl y'X? ? ?r .?, I• ?\ ? L_? \ ` _ ?-. ? Ct
i `f ?. 11: - ,.. I' ??''ryi ?: \?tt 1. / /.'N ?`•?)' ! /y Y ./m'I `. ..w.-.1 ??? .?? `W` ,\:'?\\J? \ ??=o (/, ',? '?° -
;?I ?'9AJ'?q.•` ` ..r', ly,.',tir? ???\.\ ?? (/, I /r iii ?;? \" ? `??- ?. , _"` \ `• ?i?l ? u y
91
•'1:.. \\ ?I 1,x,11 {I ?? r?0.5.1 \ ?1,`.? C._ , ?i \l\\\-t . •t ?% \ i ??F'. l •, _ ? -I •? ./ t \, \ \it-ter J / E _O
0 C
`'?.• r?, I r -.C.` c -` - \ i) ??? -? .'> i; '•^s `Q & ?Y ,tr h I??? \ \ Q w
?•?;v ? ;,'??.''?'.•?' 1 _... •? ',??I u'? ~I111?'?Zl . ?1' i `?J' _??? ?? - { ? ,{vr 3
? ? / ' ?j ?Jm _I''?- " °°° ?+ ( t?. . ?? ? 1 )?':I' 1? „ ICI r•? - < ?jr i ? .? lO ? ?
I5•
Ave
f.•,.. 'o\? ?r•' ??'' ::,?; , ' • ?- -. --l'?--7 Yr a ? '?? ? r ? ?; °? Ili ? '' ? '?'•'' '
?r?? , ?>(J? x r" /. ? ~' •• `--?-"J/--/'-?,?? ?t ?•?:? '>b 1 ICI r ?'\?t•t.7? ??: ; I tl ? i? \i. - ? ? ? ?`?1 r •?
r'<. ?r:• :!l ,•o oo
n'> r L C'r;?.5?. -` r : i L ' : J ?l?'S:?'??t) )?xl \\ \, , `? ??:C . t:
1 r
• \\? G ?? ,•??? -i' ?K .iii' /? f - .?•
iy

b?C:? . >:: ?I II III
o
:.L' it ? dj o° I
G
b
? r
C Q,
ro 3
U- N
+n
c
N x 'D
N N
E +n
ro U o
N ro o.
V) c o
+t'a a
N
c o
co C)
N x v°
ro N Z N
• • N
y U 0, U .C
c
N CA C _0
N
0
U -j O X m
u)- ro w (n vJ
C.C U r
O ro c '
J +
C O r
tV O N
r
ro '
n (D ;
X C
lL N

I 1 1
------------
a) 1\ J . rq V b o
/ r I .q 3
a) ui
CL to
Lt.
/ _ r 7=
1 lll??? a
q J
U 41r
II(1, ! '? , I /.? I f'???'`_ ? •rn '??I I f ?•'I Ll flr
IyyJJII \. ? o I ? . , ..•' --, o ? t U 1 FI JI u f ??' 4i ..
•1It I-" _!. , I ?? 11 I;!?' • i ! t, /I' S? II 1, p° ' i (] O •?I ?_? o ol r7 ri I!..I'
lI• ` 1 R ( II t I `I ?','tt - i ? U' L7 f I ..
.?;., J I ! `+?\?,?! td'I' ??; 1. I ?,1 , 1 0 ` ?`? - ,a=-, S lF7r?i1? rN. ? H
AA, /..-- \ A••R •/% I ?:._ .l. ? ? I III ' I! ? ?° 00 OU.OO •0
1 \°I I ,' '! •; ~'.?1 it !Ilr ?'' - !, "--` ?z\ I I I _ Q e? I).. a o- , 0 i? O QV?? ?
rll'Y,ri ?i •??-? I ! '_ II y/
Wi` II, •'! -•?lr ' li '? I I I _ - c I 4.D`?' \ t' '•G1 0 I' !..-. I ..•p y
II J? 4
it
? }rl ??J' 1 11 I O / _ i. l i o-e-'-'s" .JIII \ - I 1. o
Lj F, 01
11 ! I I II i ( ? ? , I I 1 f ' r I r I +. ^ _ / ?.S \/ ?, of I
si
lit
"1
„r....!""•,,.... 1•? ;?? AIM 'G fl -- ?- r? I\ ?\, ?. I.? ?? l
!, \ 1 \1 ''I (I ( I I (?/ i \ -
It
:.I ( I .I !Ij -? t•<';i../`?'i I??' oop'?? ...r-?•?" b? O ,,`-_??? ??i;pocic7% nlii? \-,\ ,' II 1 (_.??I
I I (T - - ? Q a _ ?.7
1
cl,
1r/? p r? 1? p 11 ?O1A Q ,'C? n ,j II ,4r ??( UI l., '`? Ir,'?r,A-I? ` lr ' P'J IfF
51
I 1 ?;., o• I n R I v . •?)`,I.1 I \_ U,. t 1 fl
`. U b I'n t?_d .a5 0 IYy {//??•u G
P a ?a4nl IA - d 1:i1 I? ?I
I I(I\\ ?JI /\- _Z :.\..`I al' ,Ltl 17 o?]p?0 p? /ll L 7 0' 6? ?p_ ' 1? ?t? ci.? U??? o \ ?d
\ 111 / ,' IFI \ l } 111
17 Q• 0,7? °.a otio.o ,ZJ \. i ?' iocycS. (1 I)i.(?'
y i!
?3\ 1I0
? ^ 3 ,t, 0 - °r? o t 1 1. ?_c r , Jai - 1 `II'
)U '1 !,-•? ,Y. (. rtl •:, 1, :--,..•3•I .? rrl„ 1, _G?I?.
7 rY ,?'?`•• I
???111 D 11 _ r'? ? t 'O i? ? _ _ ? `?''? ' 1 • Al
U? .. 0'\ n uIt Ill F 't /I ° ,,% ° c' _=2i2 C?,\ ll! ?1 '(;??
??. c (III t (oto a o 'qb u 1 / r• °?,I o f I L! fU1 l> U 0 {) ,) 77? -
,;,'??? ? I II? r I. ?`,•, ?:Illlil 'I,r7•FI °IO ul„" /^- _ .!! 0 \,?-':tt7t 1
q'I 4 ?a}('/. C:Y7 / Op'I?`G I ?y _ '! (j`]j??? '?1O \, •!`r)g- W
1•' ) , ,1 1 II' !'?, I I • , 1 0 .?'r 0 . 1 __ \. "` tl
?, I( 1 / . i -. r ?./''•. _I??- ,, all •? - ° 1 - 1
1 l' 1 r \\ + ,?P 1 f • 164 °' I r6 o OG o?- '? ?'"--T 1r '?..
o d''KI t? ' I' era IJ O? 'I
o
.....l
?,+•".''•O p'O`+ zz c4 n,, 0 om027? ,'?' 'ti ?'? •
?
n•' I \'.
4"I'll' eli?. DUI n, V
-:7 ca
34
/? .?l? i i" ' ?// ! 1 I ?,• I. I - M ---ti\\ _/' ./ o'?J ,/? / 1 ?`\ o Ll_ `??. ' F' i, O ??'1?' I
/. I? •? .Q.' ?•Q' C9 1 01'•
to '0 ,?\ ! ? ??r• , r,. ;,? ? - ?\ ?) ??? c / L1 .V, I Q / • ,'.?!
•`" ?.. " •;),?0 : -.J1 `,\ ! \ r• t ? i ?J \ ? /t? t,o /_',I)? ft?CpTC? .'! .app/:r ., p
v` II ,! r•, / ? 0 ?1 ' ?.\\,! r. \ ?? C?.r• ; .. •?'?, ? (1?? ? ??/?+I t t ; 41 ?f 11 1f?\- 1 ?? I?-,? ? ? ?.
?li '? Qw t ?_90. t ;?? ° ? '?' .? ? : ,r.'t!- .,r i• ) '?O ? 0 n? p
o tiao C D ?.?+. / 0 O /.
6"n cj ca C,
?. .?+?h1'o `? n a I U \1 O O o or 19'`
.` ?I•' ?t1.Ln -•-, ?.p- / u / j I J :D _ ..1 t / .??l •? 1? V tr it \).r ?'"`\ /i' 12r:' !
.
?
0
x
U)
o
w
Z
In
I •,
I

?
•
QI
U7
J 4?
8 0w
z FO
Ir k
00
W
z
Z F
s Uo
a
z
-i
Q 0
IZ
Z Q
U
O

F-
U w 0
z
_

O LL }
0 0 z
Q D
O 0
?. L U
I
z
U 0

M
Q

gig!

'i a ? I tJ l

1

I
?? I? f 7 ` I
? 1
I

AA
.4wouo;tom
OI HO ' HOIN 3W
SE133NION3 OIa13WWV119010Hd
ONI 'S3-LVI00SSV v v83omi
A0 a3HVd38d
SdVW OIHdVaJOdOl
lfiii .60- 1"60-1 Aiii iiii immi-- iem, 621:9 6101 6mi iiffl,i '4019 Iimgm? mmi M!H.

-- - - . --- . ...
i
1
d
`
JY'
j f .U_?r 1? `?1`? ?c I O .v ,/11 I???I?j?j??`JA1,?'( .li ?c",N??..?'-+
> ?I I = N-?' I '
- ?? \ ` ? ', ? ? I III ? _=-- =r`--f --?_:J' ,1, ??..?• ?? -
Y?
y? \\?', ?:?=ter">., l ?' ? 1 ?? \?•_?,? I L`-y.
go
E
0
U
C3
v
c

c
U
c m
0
N
10
ro
'S N
'a

3 d

c U.
W
c
.. c IV U.
a o S
v
j `? D n
Aa ro ?4
co
d41LL x g
to ? ? 2

J ;
i
?W
V)
h
W
O
Iz
„
11
1 11 L
;
1

,.,

m

]I a.
Q Q?
> I
W ?W
Z U.
I
(x a.
tL
00
zw
?

Q
uQ
Q
Z

Q _
J
?
Z d
CL 0
U
VI
Q ?
U W
= O
z

a.
o LL
U O z
0
O D
O
U
Z
U o

In

y ?tl d? ? ? c? 0

co

? l a X8 3
I 1
-? II 1 ( ? ,
d
Cry ? r-•?

'/A ) 1,

OIHO 'HOIN3W
S833NIJN3 OIUj3WWV?JVM04Ad
:)NI 'S31dI00SSd'Q VH30MI
A9 o3aVd3ad
SdVW OIHdVMJOdOl

`o
'E
c?
`o g
v
c
v
U uN
c V
o Q
N N
'0 V
C C ,J
O O W
3 m w W'z "."
=??n
C C O C
1 u U V m Q u u u u
>, v v °- ?a4"O
U N N m co ?LO a: j
65 -?i Q
€??'
W 3
J
I.
t
1
3
I
k
i
I I
?rii-' bi 11M
um
w I}I
IZ

r
,

r

n
01
N
NN
Z
( cr
% l7m
0w
F-
0

LL
O
w
a
3 °
a
z_
J
Q 0
Z a
U
CL O
2
U)
Q x
0
IL
0 L1.. >-
0 O
z
(. D
O 0
U
Z
U 0
U)
a
c?
- z --?.

? y
?Q Q
9Y9 lit

. Il ? I

8r

OIHO"NO1N3W
S833NION3 OILl13WWV8DMOHd
ONI 'S3-LVI::)OSSV 19 da3z)nN
AB a3UVd3ad
SdVW OIHdVNJOd01
ice. - .?? f`?

DEM ID: Cl q ACTION ID:
NATIONWIDE PERMIT RE UESTED (PROVIDE NATIONWIDE PERMIT #): 12
JOINT FORM FOR
NATIONWIDE PERMITS THAT REQUIRE NOTIFICATION TO THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS
NATIONWIDE PERMITS THAT REQUIRE APPLICATION FOR SECTION 401 CERTIFICATION
WILMINGTON DISTRICT ENGINEER WATER QUALITY PLANNING
CORPS OF ENGINEERS DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NC DEPARTMENT OF ENVI nENT, HEALTH,
P.O. BOX 1890 AND NATURAL RESOUflt ?S
WILMINGTON, NC 28402-1890 P.O. BOX 29535
ATTN: CESAW-CO-E RALEIGH, NC 27626-05Jt Pally L 5 1994
Telwphc. (919) 51--4511 ATTN: MR. JC.;;3 DORI;EY
Telephone [phone] T? > E
ONE (1) COPY OF THIS COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE`CM OF
ENGINEERS. SEVEN (7) COPIES SHOULD BE SENT TO THE N.C. DIVISION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. PLEASE PRINT.
1. OWNERS NAME: City of Gastonia
2. OWNERS ADDRESS: Post Office Box 1748
Gastonia, North Carolina 28053-1748
3. OWNERS PHONE NUMBER (HOME): N/A (WORK): [phone]
4. IF APPLICABLE: AGENT'S NAME OR RESPONSIBLE CORPORATE OFFICIAL, ADDRESS,
PHONE NUMBER: Donald E. Carmichael, PE, Director of Public Works/Utilities
5. LOCATION OF WORK (MUST ATTACH MAP). COUNTY: Gaston
NEAREST TOWN OR CITY: Gastonia
SPECIFIC LOCATION (INCLUDE ROAD NUMBERS, LANDMARKS, ETC.): From Gastonia
follow NC 279 (New Hope Road) northward to intersection with SR 2127 Stowe Road).
Fol'To-777 2327 eastward to Wwllj site. diameter plant out a extends own
stream eastward from plant, paralleling Long Creek to its juncture with South
Fork Catawba River.
6. NAME OF CLOSEST STREAM/RIVER: Long Creek-South Fork Catawba River
7. RIVER BASIN: Catawba
8. IS THIS PROJECT LOCATED IN A WATERSHED CLASSIFIED AS TROUT, SA, HQW, ORW,
WS I, OR WS II? YES ( 1 NO [X] Classified as WS IV
9. HAVE ANY SECTION 404 PERMITS BEEN PREVIOUSLY REQUESTED FOR USE ON THIS
PROPERTY? YES ( ) NO (X)
IF YES, EXPLAIN.
10. ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF ACRES OF WATERS OF THE U.S., INCLUDING
WETLANDS, LOCATED ON PROJECT SITE: 0.7 Acre (Long Creek extends through project site.,'
6/10/92

-2-
11. NUMBER OF ACRES OF WATERS OF THE U.S., INCLUDING WETLANDS, IMPACTED BY
THE PROPOSED PROJECT:
FILLED:
DRAINED:
FLOODED:
EXCAVATED:
TOTAL IMPACTED: 0.25 Acre ±* *Four pipeline crossings
of Long Creek. Pipeline will be below creek bottom in all installations.
12. DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED WORK (ATTACH PLANS) : Expansion of existing Long Creek
Wastewater Plant from 8 MGD to 16 MGD and construction of 54" plant effluent outfall
extending to h South Fork Catawba River
13. PURPOSE OF PROPOSED WORK: To provide for the required current and projected
wastewater needs for the residential, commercial, and industrial areas within the City
of Gastonia's service area.
14. STATE REASONS WHY THE APPLICANT BELIEVES THAT THIS ACTIVITY MUST BE
CARRIED OUT IN WETLANDS. ALSO, NOTE MEASURES TAKEN TO MINIMIZE WETLAND
IMPACTS. Inverted siphon is required to transport wastewater from southern side of
Long Creek Gastonia side) to Plant site located on northern bank of Long Creek. Plant
outfall will carry treated wastewater from treatment plant to discharge point of South
Fork Catawba River. See erosion control features indicated on site plans.
15. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
(USFWS) AND/OR NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE (NMFS) REGARDING THE PRESENCE
OR ANY FEDERALLY LISTED OR PROPOSED FOR LISTING ENDANGERED OR THREATENED
SPECIES-OR CRITICAL HABITAT IN THE PERMIT AREA THAT MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE
PROPOSED PROJECT. HAVE YOU DONE SO? YES [X] NO ( ]
RESPONSES FROM THE USFWS AND/OR NMFS SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO CORPS.
16. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
(SHPO) REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES IN THE PERMIT AREA WHICH
MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSED PROJECT?
HAVE YOU DONE SO? YES [X] NO [ ]
RESPONSE FROM THE SHPO SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO CORPS.
17. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED BY DEM: I
A. WETLAND DELINEATION MAP SHOWING ALL WETLANDS, STREAMS, AND LAKES ON
THE PROPERTY. See Environmental Assessment Jurisdictional Wetland Maps, Sheets
D, E, and F.
B. IF AVAILABLE, REPRESENTATIVE PHOTOGRAPH OF WETLANDS TO BE IMPACTED BY
PROJECT. None
C. IF DELINEATION WAS PERFORMED BY A CONSULTANT, INCLUDE ALL DATA SHEETS
RELEVANT TO THE PLACEMENT OF THE DELINEATION LINE. N/A
D. IF A STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN IS REQUIRED FOR THIS PROJECT, ATTACH
COPY. Project Erosion Control Plans attached.
discharge
E. WHAT IS LAND USE OF SURROUNDING PROPERTY? Municipal Landfill, Privately-Owned
Park, Rural Residential Areas, Agricultural Areas, and Forests
F IF APPLICABLE, WHAT IS PROPOSED METHOD OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL?
N/A -(Protect is wastewater treatment plant. Treated wastewater will be piped to
at South Fork Catawba River.) , &??t
OWNER'S SIGNATURE
Donald E. Carmichael, PE
DATE
North Carolina
Department of Administration
James G. Martin, Governor James S. Lofton, Secretary
November 4, 1991
Mr. Alan Clark
N.C. Department of Environment, Health,
Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1148
Dear Mr. Clark:
Re: SCH File #92-E-4220-0158; Environmental Assessment and
Finding of No Significant Impact for the Proposed Long
Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion, Duharts Creek
Pump Station Enlargement, and Sewerline Construction in
Gastonia, NC
The above referenced environmental impact information has been
reviewed through the State Clearinghouse under the provisions of
the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act.
J
l
I
I
7
1
Attached to this letter are comments made by state/local
agencies in the course of this review. Because of the nature of
the comments, it has been determined that no further State
Clearinghouse review action on your part is needed for
compliance with the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act.
The attached comments should be taken into consideration in
project development.
Best regards.
JSL:jt
Attachments
cc: Region F
nce ely,
Ja e S. Lofton
116 West Jones Street - Raleigh, North Carolina 27603-8003 - Telephone [phone]
State Courier 5 1-01 -00
An Equal Opportunity I Affirmative Action Employer
L.
1
1
.J
J

7
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
CITY OF GASTONIA
LONG CREEK - DUHARTS CREEK SEWERLINE
AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT EXPANSION
MR. ALAN CLARK, WATER QUALITY SECTION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH, AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
512 NORTH SALISBURY STREET
RALEIGH, NC 27611-7687
Robert J. Goldstein & Associates
8480 Garvey Drive
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
Project #
July 1 , 1991
MANAGEMENT SUMMARY
The City of Gastonia's 20-year wastewater management plan was completed in 1990.
One of the plan's eight alternatives was preferred for economic reasons. The preferred
alternative requires treatment capacity expansion at the Long Creek and Crowders Creek
wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), new nutrient removal and dechlorination facilities at
the Catawba Creek WWTP, expansion or construction of five pump stations in the Duharts
Creek and Catawba Creek basins, and construction of 75 miles of new sewerlines.
i
Phase 1 (1990-1995) of the preferred alternative includes expansion of the Long Creek
WWTP from 8 to 16 million gallons per day (MGD), expansion of the Duharts Creek pump
station from 6.5 to 10.0 MGD, and construction of 17.6 miles of new sewerlines along Long
Creek, Kaglor Branch, Burtons Branch, and Duharts Creek.
The expanded Long Creek WWTP will discharge lower ammonia and BOD
concentrations, will have nutrient removal capabilities, and will dechlorinate the effluent prior
to discharge.
• Sewerline construction will require clearing 85.4 acres, including 6.3 acres of
jurisdictional wetlands.
There are no indicators of any federally or state protected species in the project area.
Secondary and cumulative negative impacts will result from induced urb.an growth,
including increased impervious surface area, traffic, noise, air and water pollution, and
pressure on remaining natural habitats. Positive impacts will include economic growth, an
-a increased tax base for the city, reduced reliance on septic systems, and lower risk of fecal
groundwater contamination.
• Mitigation measures are described to control erosion and sedimentation during
construction, to protect land and water resources during operation, and to minimize secondary
and cumulative impacts of induced urban growth.
L
North Carolina
Department of Administration
James G. Martin, Governor
r ?
November 4, 1991
James S. Lofton, Secretary
1 ISSUED
Mr. Alan Clark
N.C. Department of Environment, Health,
Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1148
Dear Mr. Clark:
Re: SCH File #92-E-4220-0158; Environmental Assessment and
Finding of No Significant Impact for the Proposed Long
Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion, Duharts Creek
Pump Station Enlargement, and Sewerline Construction in
-' Gastonia, NC
The above referenced environmental impact information has been
reviewed through the State Clearinghouse under the provisions of
the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act.
Attached to this letter are comments made by state/local
agencies in the course of this review. Because of the nature of
the comments, it has been determined that no further State
Clearinghouse review action on your part is needed for
compliance with the North Carolina Environmental Policy AcL.
The attached comments should be taken into consideration in
project development.
Best regards.

-? JSL:jt
Attachments
cc: Region F
7

nce ely,
Ja e S. Lofton
116 West Jones Street • Raleigh, North Carolina 27603.8003 • Telephone [phone]
State Courier 51-01-00
An Equal Opportunity I Affirmative Action Employer
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
CITY OF GASTONIA
LONG CREEK - DU REATSTMNT PLANT XPANSION
AND WASTEWATER TREA
7
MR. ALAN CLARK, WATER QUALITY SECTION
ALTH, AND NATURAL RESOURCES
TMENT OF ENVIRONMENT H RY STREET
DIVISION OF ENVIRONME BUAL MANAGEMENT
DEPAR 512 NORTH SALIS
RALEIGH, NC 27611-7687
Robert J. Goldstein & Associates
8480 Garvey Drive
Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
Project #
July 1, 1991
7

MANAGEMENT SUMMARY
The City of Gastonia's 20-year wastewater management plan was completed in 1990.
One of the plan's eight alternatives was preferred for economic reasons. The preferred
>. alternative requires treatment capacity expansion at the Long Creek and Crowders Creek
wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), new nutrient removal and dechlorination facilities at
the Catawba Creek WWTP, expansion or construction of five pump stations in the Duharts
Creek and Catawba Creek basins, and construction of 75 miles of new sewerlines.
?l
Phase 1 (1990-1995) of the preferred alternative includes expansion of the Long Creek
r. WWTP from 8 to 16 million gallons per day (MGD), expansion of the Duharts Creek pump
station from 6.5 to 10.0 MGD, and construction of 17.6 miles of new sewerlines along Long
Creek, Kaglor Branch, Burtons Branch, and Duharts Creek.
r The expanded Long Creek WWTP will discharge lower ammonia and BOD
concentrations, will have nutrient removal capabilities, and will dechlorinate the effluent prior
to discharge.
Sewerline construction will require clearing 85.4 acres, including 6.3 acres of
jurisdictional wetlands.
- There are no indicators of any federally or state protected species in the project area.
Secondary and cumulative negative impacts will result from induced urban growth,
including increased impervious surface area, traffic, noise, air and water pollution, and
pressure on remaining natural habitats. Positive impacts will include economic growth, an
increased tax base for the city, reduced reliance on septic systems, and lower risk of fecal
groundwater contamination.
Mitigation measures are described to control erosion and sedimentation during
construction, to protect land and water resources during operation, and to minimize secondary
and -cumulative impacts of induced urban growth.
w?
L
?J