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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20171295 Ver 1_PCN Form Submission_20190612DR 02*10n of Water R"Ourc" Pre -Construction Notification (PCN) Form September 29, 2018 Ver 3 Initial Review Has this project met the requirements for acceptance into the review process?* r Yes r No Is this project a public transportation project?* r Yes r No Change only if needed. BIMS # Assigned * Version#* 20171295 1 Is a payment required for this project?* * No payment required What amout is owed?* * Fee received r $240.00 r Fee needed - send electronic notification r $570.00 Reviewing Office* Select Project Reviewer* Central Office - (919) 707-9000 Mac Haupt:eads\dmhaupt Information for Initial Review 1a. Name of project: Scout 1a. Who is the Primary Contact?* Brad Breslow 1 b. Primary Contact Email:* bbreslow@res.us Date Submitted 6/12/2019 Nearest Body of Water Hauser Creek Basin Yadkin-PeeDee Water Classification WS -IV, Class C Site Coordinates Latitude: 36.030798 A. Processing Information County (or Counties) where the project is located: Davie Is this project a public transportation project?* r Yes r No Longitude: -80.516312 1a. Type(s) of approval sought from the Corps: V Section 404 Permit (wetlands, streams and waters, Clean Water Act) F Section 10 Permit (navigable ureters, tidal waters, Rivers and Harbors Act) 1 b. What type(s) of permit(s) do you wish to seek authorization? P Nationwide Permit (NWP) F- Regional General Permit (RGP) r- Standard (IP) 1c. Primary Contact Phone:* (919)209-1062 1c. Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps? r Yes r No Nationwide Permit (NWP) Number: NWP Numbers (for multiple NWPS): 1d. Type(s) of approval sought from the DWR: P 401 Water Quality Certification - Regular F Non -404 Jurisdictional General Permit F Individual Permit 27 - Restoration F 401 Water Quality Certification - Express F Riparian Buffer Authorization 1e. Is this notification solelyfor the record because written approval is not required? For the record only for DWR 401 Certification: For the record only for Corps Permit: 1f. Is this an after -the -fact permit application?* r Yes r No 1g. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? r Yes r No 19. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? r Yes r No Acceptance Letter Attachment 1h. Is the project located in any of NC's twenty coastal counties? r Yes r No 1j. Is the project located in a designated trout watershed? r Yes r No B. Applicant Information 1d. Who is applying for the permit? Owner W Applicant (other than owner) le. Is there an Agent/Consultant for this project? C Yes r No 2. Owner Information 2a. Name(s) on recorded deed: Environmental Banc and Exchange, Nancy Sparks Miller 2b. Deed book and page no.: 00179/006 and 00186/0050 2c. Responsible party: 2d. Address Street Address 903 Spillman Road Address Line 2 City Mocksville Postal / Zip Code 27028-0000 2e. Telephone Number: (919)209-1062 2g. Email Address:* bbreslow@res.us 3. Applicant Information (if different from owner) 3a. Name: Brad Breslow State/ Rwince / Fbgicn North Carolina Country Davie 2f. Fax Number r Yes r No rYes rNo 3b. Business Name: RES 3c. Address Street Address 302 Jefferson Street Address Lim 2 Suite 110 Cfty Raleigh Postal / Zip Cade 27605 3d. Telephone Number: (919)209-1062 3f. Email Address:* bbreslow@res.us C. Project Information and Prior Project History 1. Project Information 1b. Subdivision name: (d appropriate) 1c. Nearest municipality/town: Bermuda Run 2. Project Identification State / Rovince / Region North Carolina Country Wake 3e. Fax Number: 2a. Property Identification Number: 2b. Property size: 585135817 & 5853144949 13.22 2c. Project Address Street Address Address Lim 2 City State/ Rovince / Ilegion Fbstal / Zip Cbde Country 3. Surface Waters 3a. Name of the nearest body of water to proposed project:* Hauser Creek 3b. Water Resources Classification of nearest receiving water:* WS -IV. Class C 3c. What river basin(s) is your project located in?* Yadkin-PeeDee 3d. Please provide the 12 -digit HUC in which the project is located. 03040101 4. Project Description and History 4a. Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of this application:* The Scout Mitigation Site (the "Project') is located within a rural watershed in Davie County, appropmately eight miles west of Clemrnons and five miles northwest of Bermuda Run. The Project is located within the Yadkin River Basin, North Carolina Department of Water Resources (NCDWR) sub -basin 03-07-02 and United States Geological Survey (USGS) 14 - digit hydrologic unit code (HUC) 03040101160010. The Project area is contained within two parcels, where the conservation easement totals 13.22 acres. Hauser Creek is the main hydrologic feature in the Project. There are also two unnamed tributaries and one wetland area included within the Project. Land -use around the Project is characterized by active pasture and woodland. The total drainage area for the Project is 810 acres (1.26 mi2). Primary land use within the rural watershed consists of approximately 49% agriculture, 39 forest, and 8% residential. Impervious area covers appropmately two percent of the total watershed. Due to its location and proposed improvements, the Project Will provide numerous ecological and water quality benefits within the Yadkin River Basin. There is currently a total of 2,801 eAsting linear feet of stream, and is made up of Hauser Creek, and two unnamed tributaries (CH1 and CH2) that drain to Hauser Creek, and ultimately to the Yadkin River. There is one wetland located within the project (Wetland D), that is appropmately 0.75 acres in size. Furthermore, The US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) National Wetland Inventory Map (NWI) does not depict any potential wetland areas within the Project In general, all or portions of Hauser Creek, CH1, and CH2 do not function to their full potential. Current conditions demonstrate significant habitat degradation as a result of impacts from agricultural land use, and water diversion. Most portions of the streams do not access their floodplains as frequently as they naturally would have prior to agricultural operations. In most cases, the riparian buffer is in poor condition where much of the riparian buffer is devoid of trees or shrubs. Habitat along the majority of the restoration reaches is poor in that there is little woody debris or overhanging vegetation for fish cover or protection for other aquatic species. 4b. Have Corps permits or DWR certifications been obtained for this project (including all prior phases) in the past? r Yes 6 No r Unknown 4d. Attach an 8 1/2 X11 excerpt from the most recent version of the USGS topographic map indicating the location of the project site. (for DWR) Figure 4 - USGS Map.pdf 1.81 MB 4e. Attach an 8 1/2 X 11 excerpt from the most recent version of the published County NRCS Soil Survey map depicting the project site. (for DWR) Figure 3 - Soils Map.pdf 2.5MB 4f. List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the property: 4g. List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams on the property: 2801 4h. Explain the purpose of the proposed project:* The objective for this stream project is to restore and enhance design natural waterways with the appropriate cross-sectional dimension and slope that will provide function and meet the appropriate success criteria for the existing streams complexes. Accomplishing this objective entails the restoration of natural stream characteristics, such as stable cross sections, planform, and in -stream habitat. The floodplain areas will be hydrologically reconnected to the channel to provide natural exchange and storage during flooding events. The design will be based on reference conditions, USACE guidance, and criteria that are developed during this project to achieve success. Additional project objectives include restoring the riparian buffer with native vegetation, ensuring hydraulic stability, and treating invasive species. 41. Describe the overall project in detail, including indirect impacts and the type of equipment to be used:* Stream restoration efforts along the tributaries of the Project will be accomplished through analyses of geomorphic conditions and watershed characteristics. The design approach applies a combination of analytical and reference reach based design methods that meet objectives commensurate with both ecological and geomorphic improvements. Proposed treatment activities may range from minor bank grading and planting to re-establishing stable planform and hydraulic geometry. For reaches requiring full restoration, natural design concepts have been applied and verified through rigorous engineering analyses and modeling. The objective of this approach is to design a geomorphically stable channel that provides habitat improvements and ties into the existing landscape. The Project will include Priority I Restoration and Enhancement Level 11. Stream restoration will incorporate the design of a single -thread meandering channel, with parameters based on data taken from reference sites, published empirical relationships, regional curves developed from existing project streams, and NC Regional Curves. Analytical design techniques will also be a crucial element of the project and will be used to determine the design discharge and to verify the design as a whole. Current stream conditions along the proposed restoration reaches exhibit habitat degradation as a result of historic impacts from livestock and channelization performed to promote agricultural and residential activities. Additionally, the riparian buffer is in poor condition throughout most of the Project area where much of the riparian buffer is devoid of trees or shrubs and active pasture or maintained field is present up to the edge of the existing channel. The Project design approach began with a thorough study of existing conditions, including the onsite streams, valleys, and watershed. Design parameters, including active channel, habitat and floodplain features were developed from analyses performed on the reference site data. Analytical design techniques were used to determine the design discharge and to verify the design as a whole. Engineering analysis will be performed using various hydrologic and hydraulic models to verify the reference reach based design. A combination of methods will be used to estimate bankfull flows, and flows corresponding to other significant storm events. A HEC -RAS model will then be used to simulate water surface elevations of flows generated by the hydrologic analysis. The development of the HEC model is an important component to the design; therefore, model input parameters are field verified when possible. Through this hydrologic analysis, the design discharge (typically referenced as bankfull or dominant discharge) will be determined. The subsequent design will be based on this calculated discharge. As partof the design process, a qualitative analysis of sediment supply will be performed by characterizing watershed conditions. A combination of windshield surveys, existing land use data, and historical aerial photography, followed up by ground truthing, will be analyzed to assess existing and past watershed conditions and to determine if any changes occurred that would significantly impact sediment supply. Design parameters developed through the analyses of reference reach data, watershed characterizations, and hydrologic and hydraulic modeling Wit be confirmed using the Stable Channel Design function and/or the Sediment Transport Analysis components within HEC -RAS in conjunction with shear stress and velocity analyses. Geomorphic and habitat studies will be performed concurrently with the engineering analyses. While stream design will be verified by simulations of hydrology and fluvial processes, analogs of desirable habitat features will be derived from reference sites and integrated into the project design. Both in -stream and riparian habitat features will be designed. In -stream structures will be used throughout the project to act as grade control and for bank stabilization by dissipating and redirecting the stream's energy. Bank stability may further be enhanced through the installation of brush mattresses, live stakes and cuttings bundles. Sections of abandoned stream channel will be backfilled with material excavated from on-site to the elevation of the floodplain in areas adjacent to the new channel, installing channel plugs where necessary. The floodplain will be planted with native species creating a vegetated buffer, which will provide numerous water quality and ecological benefits. Stream banks Wit be stabilized using a combination of grading, erosion control matting, bare -root plantings, native material revetment techniques (i.e., bioengineering), structure placement, and sod transplants where possible. The stream and adjacent riparian areas will be protected by a minimum 50 -foot conservation easement which will be fenced to exclude livestock as needed. The Project has been broken into the following design reaches: Reach HC3 — This reach begins on the south end of the project and flows north towards the Mockingbird Mitigation Site, transitioning off site through a proposed 24 LF of 48 -inch double barrel RCP at a 40 -foot -wide conservation easement break. This is the main reach of the project and is proposed to restore 2,686 LF. Sparse woodland and actively managed pasture is located adjacent to the reach. Restoration activities will include constructing a new channel within the natural valley with appropriate dimensions and pattern and backfilling the abandoned channel. In -stream structures such as log sills, brush toes, rock cross vanes, and log vanes will be installed for stability and to improve habitat. Habitat will further be improved through buffer plantings. Proposed buffer activities will improve riparian areas that will filter runoff from adjacent pastures, thereby reducing nutrient and sediment loads to the channel. A hunting blind near the northern portion of the reach will be removed, as well as an existing crossing. Reach CH1 — This reach is a tributary on the western side of HC3 and flows east. This reach totals 348 linear feet of Enhancement 11. Sparse woodland and actively managed pasture is located adjacent to the reach. Enhancement activities will include improving habitat through supplemental buffer plantings. The widening and restoration of the riparian areas along the left bank will filter runoff from adjacent pasture, reduce sediment loads, and provide wildlife corridors throughout the Project area. Reach CH2 — This reach is a tributary on the western side of HC3 and flows east. This reach totals 110 linear feet of Enhancement 11. Sparse woodland and actively managed pasture is located adjacent to the reach. Enhancement activities will include improving habitat through supplemental buffer plantings. The widening and restoration of the riparian areas along the left bank will filter runoff from adjacent pasture, reduce sediment loads, and provide wildlife corridors throughout the Project area. 4j. Please upload project drawings for the proposed project. Scout Mitigation Site.pdf 12.7MB 5. Jurisdictional Determinations 5a. Have the wetlands or streams been delineated on the property or proposed impact areas?* r Yes Comments: r No 5b. If the Corps made a jurisdictional determination, what type of determination was made?* r Preliminary r Approved r Not Verified r Unknown r N/A Corps AID Number: SAW -2017-01469 Sc. If Sa is yes, who delineated the jurisdictional areas? 6 Unknown Name (if known): Jeremy Schmid Agency/Consultant Company: RES Other: 5d. List the dates of the Corp jurisdiction determination or State determination if a determination was made by the Corps or DWR Ajurisdictional determination request was sent to the United States Army Corps of Engineers on October 27, 2017, and the approved PJD was received on March 26, 2018. 5d1. Jurisdictional determination upload Forest SAW -2017-01469 & SAW -2017-01505 (signed PJD).pdf 1.12MB Yes 6. Future Project Plans 0.030 6a. Is this a phased project?* r Yes r No Are any other NWP(s), regional general permit(s), or individual permits(s) used, or intended to be used, to authorize any part of the proposed project or related activity? D. Proposed Impacts Inventory 1. Impacts Summary Ia. Where are the impacts associated with your project? (check all that apply): ® Wetlands W Streams -tributaries ❑ Open Waters r Pond Construction 2. Wetland Impacts F Buffers Reason (?) 2b. Impact type * (?) 2c. Type of W.* 2d. W. name * 2e. Forested* 2f. Type of 29. Impact -] Jurisdicition*(?) area* W1 Stream Relocation ��T Bot--] (acres) tomland Hardwood Forest W1 Yes Frp- 0.260 W2 Stream Relocation P ]t=rdvood 2g. Total Temporary Wetland Impact 2g. Total Permanent Wetland Impact 0.260 0.030 2g. Total Wetland Impact 0.290 2h. Comments: Wetland impacts associated with restoration efforts occurring adjacent to the e>asting wetland will be minimized by the restoration plan. Creating a new stream channel and enhancing e>asting channels will only impact wetlands slightly and will provide an overall increase in wetland function with the addition of native trees and shrubs along the stream banks. There will be a total of 0.29 acres of wetland impacts, where 0.26 acres are permanent impacts, and the remaining 0.03 acres are temporary Forest W2 Yes Corps 0.030 impacts. 3. Stream Impacts 1-7 13a. Reason for impact (?) 3b.lmpact type * 3c. Type of impact* 3d. S. name* 3e. Stream Type * 3f. Type of 3g. S. width* 3h. Impact (?) Jurisdiction* length* Stream Relocation Permanent Relocation Hauser Creek HC3 Perennial rs 7 2,484 F S7 ( ) P Average (feet) (linear feet) g2 Culvert Temporary Culvert Hauser Creek (HC3) Perennial Corps 7 20 Average (feet) (Ir�rfeet) Culvert Permanent Culvert Hauser Creek S3 HC3 Perennia-A 31 ( ) l Cors P 7 48 Average (feet) (Ir�ear feet) . Total jurisdictional ditch impact in square feet: 0 3i. Total permanent stream impacts: 2,532 3i. Total stream and ditch impacts: 70 3j. Comments: 31. Total temporary stream impacts: 20 Impacts due to the relocation of the stream to natural valley will provide a net gain in ecological function to the stream and wetland system. Restoration is proposed along this reach to address channel degradation and bank erosion: Stream Impact 1, the existing length is 2,484 linear feet, and the new length will be 2,686 linear feet. Furthermore, the extension of CH2 through the old foot print of HC3 is accounted for in Stream Impact 1. Two stream impacts are associated with the installation of a culvert (Stream Impact 2, and Stream Impact 3). These impacts will occur between the Scout Mitigation Project and the Mockingbird Mitigation Project. Stream Impact 2, is the temporary impact due to the installation of a 48 -inch double barrel culvert; where Stream Impact 3 is the permanent impact due to the culvert installation. E. Impact Justification and Mitigation 1. Avoidance and Minimization 1a. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts in designing the project: Due to the nature of this project, complete avoidance is not possible. Both stream and wetland impacts were considered when designing the Scout Mitigation project. This project should uplift the ecological quality of streams and wetlands on site. The existing channel length is 2,801 LF. The proposed project will result in 3,144 LF of stream. 1b. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through construction techniques: Impacts are minimized using a staged construction approach. Where possible the channel will be constructed prior to turning stream flow into a segment. This approach allows minimization of the impact of each stage during the project construction. Additionally, all work in wetlands and streams Will be conducted during dry conditions and/or with mats to protect soil structure. Efforts will be made to preserve individual high value trees located Within the stream restoration area. 2. Compensatory Mitigation for Impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State 2a. Does the project require Compensatory Mitigation for impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State? r Yes r No 2b. If this project DOES NOT require Compensatory Mitigation, explain why: F. Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (required by DWR) 1. Diffuse Flow Plan 1a. Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers identified within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules? r Yes r No If no, explain why: There Will be no increase in impervious surface due to this project. 2. Stormwater Management Plan 2a. Is this a NCDOT project subject to compliance with NCDOT's Individual NPDES permit NCS000250?* r Yes r No 2b. Does this project meet the requirements for low density projects as defined in 15A NCAC 02H .1003(2)? r Yes r No Comments: There will be no increase in impervious surface due to this project. G. Supplementary Information 1. Environmental Documentation 1a. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local) funds or the use of public (federal/state) land?* r Yes r No 2. Violations (DWR Requirement) 2a. Is the site in violation of DWR Water Quality Certification Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500), Isolated Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .1300), or DWR Surface Water or Wetland Standards or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B.0200)?* r Yes r No 3. Cumulative Impacts (DWR Requirement) 3a. Will this project result in additional development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality?* r Yes r No 3b. If you answered "no," provide a short narrative description. This project will not result in an additional development that would impact water quality downstream. Ultimately, there will be an increase in water quality within the project, due to the restoration and enhancement of project streams, planting of the riparian buffer, excluding livestock, and the establishment of a conservation to be protected in perpetuity. 4. Sewage Disposal (DWR Requirement) 4a. Is sewage disposal required by DWR forth is project?* r Yes r Nor IIA 5. Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement) Sa. Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected species or habitat?* r Yes r No 5b. Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species Act impacts?* r Yes r No 5c. If yes, indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted. Asheville Sd. Is another Federal agency involved?* r Yes r No 5e. Is this a DOT project located within Division's 1-8? r Yes r No Sf. Will you cut any trees in order to conduct the work in waters of the U.S.? r Yes r No 5g. Does this project involve bridge maintenance or removal? r Yes r No 5h. Does this project involve the construction/installation of a wind turbine(s)?* r Yes r No r Unknown 51. Does this project involve (1) blasting, and/or (2) other percussive activities that will be conducted by machines, such as jackhammers, mechanized pile drivers, etc.? r Yes r No 5j. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated Critical Habitat? USFWS IPAC and Natural Heritage Program Database Consultation Documentation Upload USFWS Scout.pdf 1.71 MB 6. Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement) 6a. Will this project occur in or near an area designated as an Essential Fish Habitat?* r Yes r No 6b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact an Essential Fish Habitat?* NOAA Essential Fish Habitat Mapper 7. Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement) 7a. Will this project occur in or near an area that the state, federal or tribal governments have designated as having historic or cultural preservation status?* r Yes r No 7b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological resources?* NC SHPO GIS Database and confirmation from coordination with SHPO. 7c. Historic or Prehistoric Information Upload SHPO.pdf 288.75KB 8. Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement) 8a. Will this project occur in a FEMA -designated 100 -year floodplain?* r Yes r No 8b. If yes, explain how project meets FEMA requirements: According to the North Carolina Floodplain Mapping Information System, the Project includes a mapped FEMA 100 -year floodplain (Zone AE, one percent annual chance of flooding). The design and permitting of the mitigation work will include coordination with the Davie County Floodplain Administrator and permitting a FEMA No -Rise Certification or CLOMR/LOMR. Construction access is not constrained throughout the Project area. No hydrologic trespass will be permitted to adjacent properties upstream or downstream of the Project. The Project can be found on Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) Panel 5842 (map number 3710584200L), effective date 05/18/2009. 8c. What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination? FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer Firm Panel 3710584200L eff. 5/18/2009 Miscellaneous Comments Miscellaneous attachments not previously requested. PCN_Form_Scout.pdf 471.96KB Scout—PCN Cover Letter DWR.pdf 186.091<13 Signature '� Q By checking the box and signing below, I certify that: • I have given true, accurate, and complete information on this form; • I agree that submission of this PCN form is a "transaction" subject to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act"); • I agree to conduct this transaction by electronic means pursuant to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act"); • I understand that an electronic signature has the same legal effect and can be enforced in the same way as a written signature; AND • I intend to electronically sign and submit the PCN form. Full Name: Brad Breslow Signature r LIOW Date 6/1212019 Landowner Authorization Form Site: Property Legal Description Deed Book: 1036 Page: 258 County: Davie Parcel ID Number: portion of PIN 5843932576 Street Address: 126 Chattie Lane. Mocksville NC 27028 Property Owner: H. Curt Heae. Sr. The undersigned, registered property owner of the above property, do hereby authorize Resource Environmental Solutions, the NC Division of Water Resources, and the US Army Corps of Engineers, their employees, agents or assigns to have reasonable access to the above referenced property from property owned by Nancy Sparks Miller for the evaluation of the property as a potential stream, wetland, and or riparian buffer restoration project, including conducting stream and or wetland determinations and delineations, as well as issuance and acceptance of any required permit(s) or certification(s). Property Owner Address: 4249 Allistair Road Winston-Salem NC 27104 Me hereby certify the above information to be true and accurate to the best of my/our knowledge. a. L rfi ] 'oCIt , 'I - Le —i -�- (Property Owner Printed Name) Date 0 1,000500 Feet Figure 2 - USGS Farm ingtonQuadrangle (1967) Scout Mitigation Project Davie County, N orth Carolina Legend Prop osed Easement ©Date: 2/18/2019 Drawn by: GDS Document Path: S:\@RES GIS\Projects\NC\Scout\MXD\PCN\Figure 4 - USGS Map.mxd1 inch = 2,000 feet Checked by: MDE 0 1,000500 Feet Figure 3 - NRCS Davie C ountySoil Survey (1995) Scout Mitigation Project Davie County, N orth Carolina Legend Propsed Easem ent ©Date: 2/18/2019 Drawn by: GDS Checked by: MDE Document Path: S:\@RES GIS\Projects\NC\Scout\MXD\PCN\Figure 3 - Soils Map.mxd1 inch = 1,000 feet a North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona N. Bartos, Administrator , Clot -error Roy Cooper Secretary Suss If. [Ianodmn November 7, 2017 Daniel Ingram Resource Environmental Solutions 302 Jefferson Street, #110 Raleigh, NC 27605 Re: RES Yadkin 01 Stream and Wetland Umbrella Mitigation Bank, ER 17-1991 Dear Mr. Ingram: Thank you for your letter of July 7, 2017, concerning the above project. Office of Arcluves and History Dcpnry Secretary Kecin Cherry We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected by the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800. Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, please contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-807-6579 or renee.gledhill-Barley@ncdcr.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above -referenced tracking number. Sincerely, OR amona M. Bartos Location: 109 hast (ones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Nail Sen -ice Center, Raleigh NC 27699-0@77 Telephone/Fax: (919) 807-6570/807-6599 Page 1 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 Office Use Only: Corps action ID no. _____________ DWQ project no. _______________ Form Version 1.4 January 2009 Pre-Construction Notification (PCN) Form A. Applicant Information 1. Processing 1a. Type(s) of approval sought from the Corps: Section 404 Permit Section 10 Permit 1b. Specify Nationwide Permit (NWP) number: or General Permit (GP) number: 1c. Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps? Yes No 1d. Type(s) of approval sought from the DWQ (check all that apply): 401 Water Quality Certification – Regular Non-404 Jurisdictional General Permit 401 Water Quality Certification – Express Riparian Buffer Authorization 1e. Is this notification solely for the record because written approval is not required? For the record only for DWQ 401 Certification: Yes No For the record only for Corps Permit: Yes No 1f. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in-lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? If so, attach the acceptance letter from mitigation bank or in-lieu fee program. Yes No 1g. Is the project located in any of NC’s twenty coastal counties. If yes, answer 1h below. Yes No 1h. Is the project located within a NC DCM Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)? Yes No 2. Project Information 2a. Name of project: 2b. County: 2c. Nearest municipality / town: 2d. Subdivision name: 2e. NCDOT only, T.I.P. or state project no: 3. Owner Information 3a. Name(s) on Recorded Deed: 3b. Deed Book and Page No. 3c. Responsible Party (for LLC if applicable): 3d. Street address: 3e. City, state, zip: 3f. Telephone no.: 3g. Fax no.: 3h. Email address: Page 2 of 10 4. Applicant Information (if different from owner) 4a. Applicant is: Agent Other, specify: 4b. Name: 4c. Business name (if applicable): 4d. Street address: 4e. City, state, zip: 4f. Telephone no.: 4g. Fax no.: 4h. Email address: 5. Agent/Consultant Information (if applicable) 5a. Name: 5b. Business name (if applicable): 5c. Street address: 5d. City, state, zip: 5e. Telephone no.: 5f. Fax no.: 5g. Email address: Page 3 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 B. Project Information and Prior Project History 1. Property Identification 1a. Property identification no. (tax PIN or parcel ID): 1b. Site coordinates (in decimal degrees): Latitude: Longitude: 1c. Property size: acres 2. Surface Waters 2a. Name of nearest body of water to proposed project: 2b. Water Quality Classification of nearest receiving water: 2c. River basin: 3. Project Description 3a. Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of this application: 3b. List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the property: 3c. List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams (intermittent and perennial) on the property: 3d. Explain the purpose of the proposed project: 3e. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used: 4. Jurisdictional Determinations 4a. Have jurisdictional wetland or stream determinations by the Corps or State been requested or obtained for this property / project (including all prior phases) in the past? Yes No Unknown Comments: 4b. If the Corps made the jurisdictional determination, what type of determination was made? Preliminary Final 4c. If yes, who delineated the jurisdictional areas? Name (if known): Agency/Consultant Company: Other: 4d. If yes, list the dates of the Corps jurisdictional determinations or State determinations and attach documentation. 5. Project History 5a. Have permits or certifications been requested or obtained for this project (including all prior phases) in the past? Yes No Unknown 5b. If yes, explain in detail according to “help file” instructions. 6. Future Project Plans 6a. Is this a phased project? Yes No 6b. If yes, explain. Page 4 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 C. Proposed Impacts Inventory 1. Impacts Summary 1a. Which sections were completed below for your project (check all that apply): Wetlands Streams – tributaries Buffers Open Waters Pond Construction 2. Wetland Impacts If there are wetland impacts proposed on the site, then complete this question for each wetland area impacted. 2a. Wetland impact number Permanent (P) or Temporary (T) 2b. Type of impact 2c. Type of wetland 2d. Forested 2e. Type of jurisdiction Corps (404,10) or DWQ (401, other) 2f. Area of impact (acres) W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6 2g. Total Wetland Impacts: 2h. Comments: 3. Stream Impacts If there are perennial or intermittent stream impacts (including temporary impacts) proposed on the site, then complete this question for all stream sites impacted. 3a. Stream impact number Permanent (P) or Temporary (T) 3b. Type of impact 3c. Stream name 3d. Perennial (PER) or intermittent (INT)? 3e. Type of jurisdiction 3f. Average stream width (feet) 3g. Impact length (linear feet) S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 3h. Total stream and tributary impacts 3i. Comments: Page 5 of 10 4. Open Water Impacts If there are proposed impacts to lakes, ponds, estuaries, tributaries, sounds, the Atlantic Ocean, or any other open water of the U.S. then individually list all open water impacts below. 4a. Open water impact number Permanent (P) or Temporary (T) 4b. Name of waterbody (if applicable 4c. Type of impact 4d. Waterbody type 4e. Area of impact (acres) O1 O2 O3 O4 4f. Total open water impacts 4g. Comments: 5. Pond or Lake Construction If pond or lake construction proposed, then complete the chart below. 5c. Wetland Impacts (acres) 5d. Stream Impacts (feet) 5e. Upland (acres) 5a. Pond ID number 5b. Proposed use or purpose of pond Flooded Filled Excavated Flooded Filled Excavated P1 P2 5f. Total: 5g. Comments: 5h. Is a dam high hazard permit required? Yes No If yes, permit ID no: 5i. Expected pond surface area (acres): 5j. Size of pond watershed (acres): 5k. Method of construction: 6. Buffer Impacts (for DWQ) If project will impact a protected riparian buffer, then complete the chart below. If yes, then individually list all buffer impacts below. If any impacts require mitigation, then you MUST fill out Section D of this form. 6a. Project is in which protected basin? Neuse Tar-Pamlico Catawba Randleman Other: 6b. Buffer Impact number – Permanent (P) or Temporary (T) 6c. Reason for impact 6d. Stream name 6e. Buffer mitigation required? 6f. Zone 1 impact (square feet) 6g. Zone 2 impact (square feet) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 6h. Total Buffer Impacts: 6i. Comments: Page 6 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 D. Impact Justification and Mitigation 1. Avoidance and Minimization 1a. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts in designing project. 1b. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through construction techniques. 2. Compensatory Mitigation for Impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State 2a. Does the project require Compensatory Mitigation for impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State? Yes No 2b. If yes, mitigation is required by (check all that apply): DWQ Corps 2c. If yes, which mitigation option will be used for this project? Mitigation bank Payment to in-lieu fee program Permittee Responsible Mitigation 3. Complete if Using a Mitigation Bank 3a. Name of Mitigation Bank: 3b. Credits Purchased (attach receipt and letter) Type: Type: Type: Quantity: Quantity: Quantity: 3c. Comments: 4. Complete if Making a Payment to In-lieu Fee Program 4a. Approval letter from in-lieu fee program is attached. Yes 4b. Stream mitigation requested: linear feet 4c. If using stream mitigation, stream temperature: 4d. Buffer mitigation requested (DWQ only): square feet 4e. Riparian wetland mitigation requested: acres 4f. Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested: acres 4g. Coastal (tidal) wetland mitigation requested: acres 4h. Comments: 5. Complete if Using a Permittee Responsible Mitigation Plan 5a. If using a permittee responsible mitigation plan, provide a description of the proposed mitigation plan. Page 7 of 10 6. Buffer Mitigation (State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules) – required by DWQ 6a. Will the project result in an impact within a protected riparian buffer that requires buffer mitigation? Yes No 6b. If yes, then identify the square feet of impact to each zone of the riparian buffer that requires mitigation. Calculate the amount of mitigation required. Zone 6c. Reason for impact 6d. Total impact (square feet) Multiplier 6e. Required mitigation (square feet) Zone 1 3 (2 for Catawba) Zone 2 1.5 6f. Total buffer mitigation required: 6g. If buffer mitigation is required, discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (e.g., payment to private mitigation bank, permittee responsible riparian buffer restoration, payment into an approved in-lieu fee fund). 6h. Comments: Page 8 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 E. Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (required by DWQ) 1. Diffuse Flow Plan 1a. Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers identified within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules? Yes No 1b. If yes, then is a diffuse flow plan included? If no, explain why. Yes No 2. Stormwater Management Plan 2a. What is the overall percent imperviousness of this project? % 2b. Does this project require a Stormwater Management Plan? Yes No 2c. If this project DOES NOT require a Stormwater Management Plan, explain why: 2d. If this project DOES require a Stormwater Management Plan, then provide a brief, narrative description of the plan: 2e. Who will be responsible for the review of the Stormwater Management Plan? 3. Certified Local Government Stormwater Review 3a. In which local government’s jurisdiction is this project? 3b. Which of the following locally-implemented stormwater management programs apply (check all that apply): Phase II NSW USMP Water Supply Watershed Other: 3c. Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been attached? Yes No 4. DWQ Stormwater Program Review 4a. Which of the following state-implemented stormwater management programs apply (check all that apply): Coastal counties HQW ORW Session Law 2006-246 Other: 4b. Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been attached? Yes No 5. DWQ 401 Unit Stormwater Review 5a. Does the Stormwater Management Plan meet the appropriate requirements? Yes No 5b. Have all of the 401 Unit submittal requirements been met? Yes No Page 9 of 10 PCN Form – Version 1.4 January 2009 F. Supplementary Information 1. Environmental Documentation (DWQ Requirement) 1a. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local) funds or the use of public (federal/state) land? Yes No 1b. If you answered “yes” to the above, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the requirements of the National or State (North Carolina) Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)? Yes No 1c. If you answered “yes” to the above, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearing House? (If so, attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.) Comments: Yes No 2. Violations (DWQ Requirement) 2a. Is the site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500), Isolated Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .1300), DWQ Surface Water or Wetland Standards, or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B .0200)? Yes No 2b. Is this an after-the-fact permit application? Yes No 2c. If you answered “yes” to one or both of the above questions, provide an explanation of the violation(s): 3. Cumulative Impacts (DWQ Requirement) 3a. Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future impacts) result in additional development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality? Yes No 3b. If you answered “yes” to the above, submit a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis in accordance with the most recent DWQ policy. If you answered “no,” provide a short narrative description. 4. Sewage Disposal (DWQ Requirement) 4a. Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility. Page 10 of 10 5. Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement) 5a. Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected species or habitat? Yes No 5b. Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species Act impacts? Yes No 5c. If yes, indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted. 5d. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated Critical Habitat? 6. Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement) 6a. Will this project occur in or near an area designated as essential fish habitat? Yes No 6b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Essential Fish Habitat? 7. Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement) 7a. Will this project occur in or near an area that the state, federal or tribal governments have designated as having historic or cultural preservation status (e.g., National Historic Trust designation or properties significant in North Carolina history and archaeology)? Yes No 7b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological resources? 8. Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement) 8a. Will this project occur in a FEMA-designated 100-year floodplain? Yes No 8b. If yes, explain how project meets FEMA requirements: 8c. What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination? Applicant/Agent's Printed Name _______________________________ Applicant/Agent's Signature (Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.) Date res.us 302 Jefferson Street, Suite 110 Raleigh, NC 27605 Corporate Headquarters 5020 Montrose Blvd. Suite 650 Houston, TX 77006 Main: 713.520.5400 January 4, 2018 Mrs. Janet Mizzi US Fish and Wildlife Service Asheville Field Office 160 Zillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28801 Subject: Project Scoping for Scout Mitigation Site in Davie County Dear Mrs. Mizzi, Resource Environmetal Solutions (RES) requests review and comment from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) on any possible concerns they may have with regards to the implementation of the Scout Mitigation Project (36°01'57.6"N 80°31'02.7"W). Please note that this request is in support of the development of the Categorical Exclusion (CE) for the referenced project. The proposed project involves the restoration and enhancement of approximately 2,752 linear feet of stream The Site is currently in agricultural use, specifically as pasture and row crops. The US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) database (accessed 26 June 2017) lists one endangered species for Davie County, North Carolina: Michaux’s sumac (Rhus michauxii). The database also lists the northern long- eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) as a threatened species. No protected species or potential habitat for protected species was observed during preliminary site evaluations. A review of the NHP database indicates that there are no known occurrences of state threatened or endangered species within a one-mile radius of the project area. Based on initial site investigations, no impacts to federally protected species are anticipated as a result of the proposed project. Please provide comments on any possible issues that might emerge with respect to endangered species, migratory birds, or other trust resources from the construction of a stream restoration project on the subject property. Maps showing the location and approximate limits of the conservation easement are enclosed. We thank you in advance for your timely response and cooperation. You may return the comment to my attention at the address below. Please feel free to contact me at eteitsworth@res.us with any questions that you may have concerning the extent of site disturbance associated with this project. Sincerely, Eric Teitsworth Ecologist Copyright:© 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed 0 1,500750 Feet USGS Map Scout Mitigation Site Davie County, North Carolina Legend Proposed Easement Drainage Area (Scout) Contracted DMS Easements ©Date: 12/29/2017 Drawn by: EW T Document Path: C:\Users\eteitsworth\Dropbox (RES)\@RES GIS\Projects\NC\Scout\MXD\RFP_Updated\USGS for scoping letters_Scout.mxd615ac. 43ac. 156ac. United States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Asheville Field Office 160 Zillicoa Street Asheville, North Carolina 28801 January 30, 2018 Mr. Eric Teitsworth Resource Environmental Solutions 302 Jefferson Street, Suite 110 Raleigh, North Carolina 27605 Dear Mr. Teitsworth: Subject: Scout Mitigation Site; Davie County, North Carolina Log No. 4-2-18-119 The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has reviewed the information provided in your correspondence received via email dated January 4, 2018. We submit the following comments in accordance with the provisions of the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 661-667e); the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. §4321 et seq.); and section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531-1543) (Act). Project Description According to your correspondence, you are seeking our scoping comments to inform a NEPA document for a proposed mitigation bank near Farmington, North Carolina. The proposed bank would entail restoration and enhancement of approximately 2,752 linear feet of Hauser Creek. Adjacent land use is dominated by pasture and row crops. Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Species According to Service records, suitable summer roosting habitat may be present in the project area for the federally threatened northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis). However, the final 4(d) rule (effective as of February 16, 2016), exempts incidental take of northern long-eared bat associated with activities that occur greater than 0.25 miles from a known hibernation site, and greater than 150 feet from a known, occupied maternity roost during the pup season (June 1 – July 31). Based on the information provided, the project (which may or may not require tree clearing) would occur at a location where any incidental take that may result from associated activities is exempt under the 4(d) rule. Although not required, we encourage you to avoid any associated tree clearing activities during the maternity roosting season from May 15 – August 15. You indicated that no potential habitat for protected species was observed during a site reconnaissance. Additionally, the Service has no record of federally protected species or 2 respective habitats in the project vicinity. Based on this information, we do not believe the proposed project would impact federally protected species. The Service supports responsible and sustainable stream restoration activities and we offer the following comments in the interest of protecting fish and wildlife resources: Stream Channel and Bank Restoration A natural, stable stream system is one that is able to transport a wide range of flows and associated bed load (sediment) while maintaining channel features and neither degrading (accelerating the erosion of banks and scour of the channel bed) nor aggrading (accelerating the deposition of sediment within the channel). Alterations to the dimension (cross-sectional view of the channel), pattern (the sinuosity of the channel), or profile (longitudinal slope) of the stream channel as well as changes to streambank vegetation, floodplains, hydrology, or sediment input can significantly alter this equilibrium. Accordingly, we recommend the following: 1. Only the absolute minimum amount of work should be done within stream channels to accomplish necessary reconstruction. The amount of disturbance to in-stream and riparian areas should not exceed what can be stabilized by the end of the workday. Restoration plans should account for the constraints of the site and the opportunities to improve stream pattern, dimension, and profile with minimal disturbance. 2. All reconstruction work should follow natural channel design methodologies that are based on the bank-full, or channel-forming, stage of the stream. Bank-full stage maintains the natural channel dimensions and transports the bulk of sediment over time (Doll et al. 2003). Natural channel conditions should be identified using a reference reach (nearby stream reaches that exemplify restoration goals). Restoration design should match the pattern, dimension, and profile of the reference reach to ensure the project’s success. The Service is available to assist with the identification of reference reaches. 3. All work in or adjacent to stream waters should be conducted in a dry work area to the extent possible. Sandbags, cofferdams, bladder dams, or other diversion structures should be used to prevent excavation in flowing water. These diversion structures should be removed as soon as the work area is stable. When practical, a pump-around operation shall be used to divert flow during construction. 4. Equipment should not be operated in the stream unless absolutely necessary. Machinery should be operated from the banks in a fashion that minimizes disturbance to woody vegetation. Equipment should be: (a) washed to remove any contaminant residue prior to project construction, (b) in good working order, and (c) checked to ensure there are no leaks of potential contaminants (such as oil or other lubricants) prior to and during construction. 5. Streambanks with deep-rooted woody vegetation are the most stable, and stream restoration efforts should incorporate the use of native vegetation adapted to the site conditions. Biodegradable erosion-control materials may be incorporated into 3 bank-restoration design in order to stabilize soils as vegetation becomes established. Live dormant stakes (such as black willow) may be used to reestablish root structure in riparian areas. In areas where banks are severely undercut, high, and steep, whole-tree revetment or rock may be used as a stabilization treatment (small rock, gravel, sand, and dirt are not recommended due to their erosive nature), and it should not extend above the bank-full elevation (the elevation of the channel where the natural floodplain begins). Deep-rooting woody vegetation should be established along banks where any channel work is accomplished. Tree and shrub plantings should be spaced at intervals no greater than 10 feet along banks. Vegetated riparian zone widths should be as wide as practical but should extend at least 30 feet from the stream channel. 6. Adequate measures to control sediment and erosion must be implemented prior to any ground-disturbing activities in order to minimize effects on downstream aquatic resources. In North Carolina, non-cohesive and erosion-prone soils are most common in the felsic-crystalline terrains of the mountain and upper piedmont regions (Miller and Kochel 2010). Therefore, reconstruction work should be staged such that disturbed areas would be stabilized with seeding, mulch, and/or biodegradable (coir) erosion-control matting prior to the end of each workday. No erosion-control matting or blankets should contain synthetic (netting) materials. Matting should be secured in place with staples; stakes; or, wherever possible, live stakes of native trees. If rain is expected prior to temporary seed establishment, additional measures should be implemented to protect water quality along slopes and overburden stockpiles (for example, stockpiles may be covered with plastic or other geotextile material). 7. Woody debris, detritus, and other vegetative materials are the main sources of nutrients and carbon necessary for primary productivity in stream ecosystems. Removal of this material can impact the production of higher trophic levels, including fish. The Service does not recommend the removal of woody debris within the stream channel or floodplain unless it is causing a debris blockage (logjam) or will affect the ability to achieve bank stability along a specific reach of stream. Woody debris that must be removed should be chipped on the site. 8. At each restoration site, cross-sections (at intervals based on restoration reach size), longitudinal profiles, and stream-pattern plans should be measured and mapped prior to and immediately following any channel work. In addition, photographs should be taken to document the condition of the project site prior to initiating the work and upon completion of the work. However, since a project’s restoration success does not necessarily equate to biological success, the ecological goals of the project should be clearly defined and assessed for improvement after construction is completed (Palmer et al. 2005). The Service appreciates the opportunity to provide these comments. Please contact Mr. Byron Hamstead of our staff at 828/258-3939, Ext. 225, if you have any questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference our Log Number 4-2-18-119. 4 Sincerely, - - original signed - - Janet Mizzi Field Supervisor References Doll, B.A., G.L. Grabow, K.R. Hall, J. Halley, W.A. Harman, G.D. Jennings, and D.E. Wise. 2003. Stream Restoration: A Natural Channel Design Handbook. North Carolina Stream Restoration Institute, North Carolina State University. 128 pp. Hall, K. 2003. Recommended Native Plant Species for Stream Restoration in North Carolina. Raleigh: North Carolina Stream Restoration Institute, North Carolina State University. Miller, J.R., and Kochel, R.C. 2010. Assessment of channel dynamics, in-stream structures and post-project channel adjustments in North Carolina and its implications to effective stream restoration. Environmental Earth Sciences, 59(8), pp. 1681-1692. Palmer, M.A., E.S. Bernhardt, J.D. Allan, P.S. Lake, G. Alexander, S. Brooks, J. Carr, S. Clayton, C.N. Dahm, J. Follstad Shah, and D.L. Galat. 2005. Standards for ecologically successful river restoration. Journal of Applied Ecology, 42(2), pp. 208-217. 302 Jefferson Street, Suite 110 Raleigh, NC 27605 Corporate Headquarters 6575 West Loop South, Suite 300 Bellaire, TX 7740 Main: 713.520.5400 res.us June 10, 2019 Mac Haupt NC DWR, 401 & Buffer Permitting Branch 512 North Salisbury St. Raleigh, NC 27604 RE: Nationwide 27 Permit Application for The Scout Mitigation Site Dear Mr. Haupt, The Scout Mitigation Site (the “Project”) is a stream, project located within a rural watershed dominated by agricultural, forested and low-intensity residential land use in eastern Davie County, North Carolina, approximately eight miles west of Clemmons and five miles northwest of Bermuda Run. The Project area exhibits reduced hydrology and habitat value as a result of past and on-going agricultural activities. The Project will involve the restoration and enhancement of three streams Yadkin River Basin. The Site has been designed in concurrence with the NCDMS Mockingbird Mitigation Project. The Mockingbird site lies just upstream and just downstream of the Project. The objective for this mitigation project is to restore and design natural waterways through stream complexes with appropriate cross-sectional dimension and slope that will provide function and meet the appropriate success criteria agreed upon in the mitigation plan. Accomplishing this objective entails the restoration of natural stream characteristics, such as stable cross sections, planform, and in-stream habitat. The floodplain areas will be hydrologically reconnected to the channel to provide natural exchange and storage during flooding events. Total wetland impacts resulting from the proposed project are 0.29 acres. Total stream impacts resulting from the proposed project are 2,552 linear feet. There are no NCDWR regulated buffers within the Project Site but the project will provide an overall benefit to the riparian buffer. Thank you for your prompt attention to this important project. Please contact me at 919-209-1062 or bbreslow@res.us if you have any questions or require any additional information. Sincerely, Brad Breslow Regulatory Manager Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC