20052064 Ver 1_Complete File_20051115

Certification of Com letiox?
DWQ Prpject No.: 05-2064 County: Jackson County, NC
Applicant: Ken Westmoreland/ County
Project Name: Tuckasegee River EWP (DSR 2005-1)
Date of Issuance of Wetland Permit: ;_November_29,Z005
Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, and any
subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return this certificate to the 401/Wetlands Unit, North Carolina
Division of Water Quality, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1650. This form may be returned to DWQ by
the app4cant, the applicant's authorized agent, or the project engineer. It is not necessary to send ecrti.ficates from all of
these.
,Applicant's Certification
I, hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was
used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications,
and other supporting materials.
Signature:
Date:
Agent's Certification
L bereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was
used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications,
and other supporting materials.
Signature: Date:
If this project was designed by a Certified Professional
I, _ Mike Osborne as a duly registered Professional Engineer_ (i.e., Engineer,
Landscape Arcbitect, Surveyor, etc.) in the State .of North Carolina, leaving been authorized to observe (periodically,
wcckly, full time) the construction of the project, for the Pennittee hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care
and diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within
substantial compliance and -intent -of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature: 12 _ _ Registration No.
a7gj,4 Date 3 SO Oho
a2
Q
APR 5 - 2006
UENR • WATER QUALITY
Vi-ETt1 IDS AND STO, OI ATER BRANCH
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Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
November 29, 2005
Ken Westmoreland, County Manager
Jackson County
401 Grindstaff Cove Road
Sylva, NC 28779
DWQ Project # 05-2064
Jackson County
Subject Property: Tuckasegee River EWP (DSR 2005-1) o?tu?•v??a;`?' ?' yt?,r_,11
Approval of 401 Water Quality Certification with Additional Conditions
Dear Mr. Westmoreland:
You have our approval, in accordance with the attached conditions and those listed
below, to place fill within or otherwise impact 1000 feet of streams for the purpose of
streambank stabilization and woody debris removal / trash removal at the subject
properties, as described within your application received by the N.C. Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) on November 21, 2005. After reviewing your application, we have
decided that the impacts are covered by General Water Quality Certification Number(s)
3367 (3367). The Certification (s) allows you to use Nationwide Permit(s) 37 when
issued by the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). In addition, you should obtain or
otherwise comply with any other required federal, state or local permits before you go
ahead with your project including (but not limited to) Erosion and Sediment Control,
Non-discharge, and stormwater regulations. Also, this approval to proceed with
your proposed impacts or to conduct impacts to waters as depicted in your
application shall expire upon expiration of the 404 or CAMA Permit.
This approval is for the purpose that you described in your application. The
authorization does not authorize the extensive slope toe stabilization presented in the
application. The "toe of slope" is only the location where the stream bottom meets the
bank slope and hardening in this area must be limited to immediately eroding areas.
Also, the "hard" stabilization measures shall not extend above the mean water level as
determined from the nearest USGS gauging station (this data must be provided to the
DWQ Asheville Office prior to beginning work). (Nothing in this approval should be
interpreted as giving permission to remove bedload material from the existing
channel, nor allowing for the construction of berms which would not allow the
stream access to it's floodplain.) As "stable" and "pre-storm" are not
interchangeable terms, all work must be to ensure stability, regardless of channel
location. Additionally, channels cannot be returned to it's pre-storm location
unless there is documented instability is submitted and approved as part of the
application package. If you change your project beyond the approval here, you must
notify us and you may be required to send us a new application. If the property is sold,
the new owner must be given a copy of this Certification and approval letter and is
401 Wetlands Certification Unit -
1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650 ''" ?- ?E''•#
2321 Crabtree Boulevard, Suite 250, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
Phone: [phone] /FAX [phone] / Internet http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
Jackson County:
Pale 2 of 6
November 29, 2005
thereby responsible for complying with all conditions. If total fills for this project (now or
in the future) exceed one acre of wetland or 150 linear feet of stream, compensatory
mitigation may be required as described in 15A NCAC 2H .0506 (h). This approval
requires you to follow the conditions listed in the attached certification and any
additional conditions listed below.
The Additional Conditions of the Certification are:
1. Impacts Approved
The following impacts are hereby approved as long as all of the other specific
and general conditions of this Certification (or Isolated Wetland Permit) are met.
No other impacts are approved including incidental impacts:
Amount
Approved (Units) Plan Location or Reference
Stream 1000 feet Tuckase ee River
2. Erosion & Sediment Control Practices
Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all
specifications governing the proper design, installation and operation and
maintenance of such Best Management Practices in order to protect surface
waters standards:
a. The erosion and sediment control measures for the project must be
designed, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the most
recent version of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Planning
and Design Manual.
b. The design, installation, operation, and maintenance of the sediment and
erosion control measures must be such that they equal, or exceed, the
requirements specified in the most recent version of the North Carolina
Sediment and Erosion Control Manual. The devices shall be maintained on
all construction sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) projects, including
contractor-owned or leased borrow pits associated with the project.
c. For borrow pit sites, the erosion and sediment control measures must be
designed, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the most
recent version of the North Carolina Surface Mining Manual.
d. The reclamation measures and implementation must comply with the
reclamation in accordance with the requirements of the Sedimentation
Pollution Control Act.
Jackson County:
Page 3 of 6
November 29, 2005
3. No Waste, Spoil, Solids, or Fill of Any Kind
No waste, spoil, solids, or fill of any kind shall occur in wetlands, waters, or riparian
areas beyond the footprint of the impacts depicted in the Pre-Construction
Notification. All construction activities, including the design, installation, operation,
and maintenance of sediment and erosion control Best Management Practices,
shall be performed so that no violations of state water quality standards, statutes,
or rules occur.
4. No Sediment & Erosion Control Measures w/n Wetlands or Waters
Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be placed in wetlands or waters
to the maximum extent practicable. If placement of sediment and erosion control
devices in wetlands and waters is unavoidable, they shall be removed and the
natural grade restored within six months of the date that the Division of Land
Resources has released the project.
5. Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification
or applicable Buffer Rules, and any subsequent modifications, the applicant is
required to return the attached certificate of completion to the 401/Wetlands Unit,
North Carolina Division of Water Quality, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC,
27699-1650.
6. Construction in this creek and disturbance within a 25-foot trout buffer, where
applicable, should be avoided during the October 15 to April 15 trout spawning
period to avoid adverse effects of sediment on eggs and larvae, where applicable.
However, Wildlife Resources Commission will not object to construction of Natural
Resources Conservation Service "urgent and compelling" sites during the spawning
period provided these projects are, to the extent appropriate and practical,
constructed by: (1) using flow diversion structures such as sand bags, (2) placing
large-sized rock toes and filter cloth backing for stabilization sites before backfilling,
and (3) excavating new channel alignments in dry areas. Construction at the other
non-"urgent and compelling" sites should not occur during the spawning period to
minimize the potential adverse effects of multiple construction activities on trout
resources in this creek.
7. Sediment and erosion control measures must be implemented prior to construction
and maintained on the sites to minimize sediment in downstream areas. Seeding for
a temporary cover of wheat, millet, or similar annual grain or permanent herbaceous
cover should occur on all bare soil within five (5) days of ground disturbing activities
to provide long-term erosion control. The projects should be accomplished in stages
instead of leaving large tracts exposed to further storm events. Erosion control
matting should be used in conjunction with appropriate seeding on disturbed soils in
steep slope and riparian areas. Matting should be secured in place with staples,
Jackson County:
Page 4 of 6
November 29, 2005
stakes, or, wherever possible, live stakes of native trees. Straw mulch and tall
fescue should not be used in riparian areas. In addition, because of an anticipated
difficulty in establishing ground cover during the winter, reseeding should be
conducted, as necessary, in the spring-time with a native annual and perennial seed
mix with a temporary nursery crop of wheat, millet or other grain.
8. Only clean, large, angular rock, large woody material, or other natural stream design
materials and techniques should be used for bank stabilization. Rock should not be
placed in the stream channel in a manner that constricts stream flow or that will
impede aquatic life movements during low flow conditions. Filter cloth should be
placed behind large rock that is used for bank stabilization. Properly designed rock
vanes should be constructed wherever appropriate on bank stabilization and
channel realignment stream 'reaches to improve channel stability and to improve
aquatic habitat. Root wads should be installed low enough in the bank so that a
significant portion (at least one-third) the root wad is inundated during normal flows.
9. The channel should be restored to a more stable condition. However, under no
circumstances should river rock, sand or other materials be dredged from the
stream channel under authorization of this permit except, if necessary, in the
immediate vicinity of the eroding banks for the explicit purpose of anchoring
stabilizing or flow/grade control structures or for reestablishing the natural
and more stable stream channel dimensions. Stream bed materials are unstable
in flowing-water situations and are unsuitable for bank stabilization. In stream
dredging has catastrophic effects on aquatic life and disturbance of the natural form
of the stream channel can cause downstream erosion problems. The natural
dimension, pattern, and profile of the stream upstream and downstream of the
permitted area should not be modified by widening the stream channel or changing
its depth.
10. Stabilization measures should only be applied on or near existing erosion sites,
leaving other stable stream bank areas in a natural condition. Grading and
backfilling should be minimized and tree and shrub growth should be retained where
possible to ensure long term availability of stream bank cover for aquatic life and
wildlife. Backfill materials should be obtained from upland sites except in cases
where excess stream bed materials are available. Berms should not be permitted
because they block the floodplain, constrict and accelerate flood flows, and often fail
and sometimes impede drainage during large flood events.
11. Repairs to eroded banks should be conducted in a dry work area where possible.
Sandbags or other clean diversion structures should be used where possible to
minimize excavation in flowing water. Channel realignments should be constructed
by excavating the new channel from downstream to upstream before connecting it to
the old channel.
12. Heavy equipment should be operated from the bank whenever possible. All
mechanized equipment operated near surface waters should be inspected and
maintained regularly to prevent contamination of stream waters from fuels,
lubricants, hydraulic fluids or other toxic materials. Equipment used in stream
channel must be clean, new or low hour equipment.
13. Disturbed stream banks and a 25-foot vegetated zone, or the widest width that is
practical under the site conditions, should be restored along the construction sites to
natural riparian conditions with native trees and shrubs (e.g., silky dogwood,
rhododendron, dog hobble, red maple, silky willow, tag alder, black willow,
Jackson County:
Pa.ge 5 of 6
November 29, 2005
sycamore) to provide long-term bank stability and stream shading. Note, silky
dogwood, silky willow and black willow can be planted as live stakes collected during
the dormant growing season. Cuttings should be randomly planted on four (4) foot
centers from the waters edge to the top of the bank. Trees should be planted on ten
(10) to twelve (12) foot centers. Stream banks in these areas should also be
seeded with a native annual and perennial seed mix with a temporary nursery crop
of wheat, millet or other grain.
14. If pasture along the stream is to be used for grazing, the permittee must inform the
appropriate landowners that cattle should be prohibited from damaging riparian
areas and from de-stabilizing the stream banks and channel.
15. Diffuse Flow
All constructed stormwater conveyance outlets shall be directed and maintained
as diffuse flow at non-erosive velocities through the protected riparian zones
such that it will not re-concentrate before discharging into a stream. If this is not
possible, it may be necessary to provide stormwater facilities that are considered
to remove nitrogen. This may require additional approval from this Office.
16. Riparian Zone Replanting
Replanting of vegetation within disturbed areas located within 25 feet of the
streambank associated with any land disturbing activity, repair, replacement
and/or maintenance must be done in a manner consistent with the Guidelines
for Riparian Buffer Restoration immediately following construction. (Please
see attached.)
17. Water Quality Certification Notifications
The permittee must provide a copy of this issued Water Quality Certification and
attached cover letter to each property owner where the approved work will be
performed.
17. Turbidity Standard
The turbidity standard of 10 NTUs (Nephelometric Turbidity Units) shall not be
exceeded as described in 15 A NCAC 2B. .0200. Appropriate sediment and
erosion control practices must be used to meet this standard.
18. No Sediment and Erosion Control Measures in Wetlands
Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be placed in wetlands or waters
to the maximum extent practicable. If placement of sediment and erosion control
devices in wetlands and waters is unavoidable, they shall be removed and the
natural grade restored within six months of the date that the Division of Land
Resources or locally delegated program has released the project.
Jackson County:
Page 6 of 6
November 29, 2005
Violations of any condition herein set forth may result in revocation of this Certification
and may result in criminal and/or civil penalties. The authorization to proceed with your
proposed impacts or to conduct impacts to waters as depicted in your application and
as authorized by this Certification, shall expire upon expiration of the 404 or CAMA
Permit.
If you do not accept any of the conditions of this Certification (associated with the
approved wetland or stream impacts), you may ask for an adjudicatory hearing. You
must act within 60 days of the date that you receive this letter. To ask for a hearing,
send a written petition, which conforms to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General
Statutes to the Office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh,
N.C. 27699-6714. This certification and its conditions are final and binding unless you
ask for a hearing.
This letter completes the review of the Division of Water Quality under Section 401 of
the Clean Water Act. If you have any questions, please telephone Cyndi Karoly in the
Central Office in Raleigh at 919-733-9721 or Mr. Kevin Barnett in the DWQ Asheville
Regional Office at 828-296-4657.
Sincerely,
Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
AWK/khb
Enclosures: GC 3367
Certificate of Completion
Guidelines for Riparian Buffer Restoration
cc: Mike Osborne
CH2M Hill
4824 Parkway Plaze Blvd.
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28217
USACE Asheville Regulatory Field Office
DWQ 401 Central Office
DLR Asheville Regional Office
File Copy
Central Files
Filename: 05-2064. EWP.JacksonCounty.Tuckasegee.Approval
Triage Check List
Date: 11/17/05 Project Name: Jackson
Kevin Barnett, Asheville Regional Office
To:
60-day Processing Time: 11/15105 to 1/13/06
From: Cyndi Karoly Telephone: [phone]
County EWP 2005-1
DWQ #:05-2064
County: Jackson
The file attached is being forwarded to you for your evaluation.
Please call if you need assistance.
? Stream length impacted
? Stream determination
Wetland determination and distance to blue-line surface waters on USFW topo maps
? Minimization/avoidance issues
? Buffer Rules (Neuse, Tar-Pamlico, Catawba, Randleman)
? Pond fill
Mitigation Ratios
? Ditching
? Are the stream and or wetland mitigation sites available and viable?
? Check drawings for accuracy
Is the application consistent with pre-application meetings?
? Cumulative impact concern

Comments: As per our discussion regarding revision of the triage and delegation processes,
please review the attached file. Note that you are the first reviewer, so this file will need to be
reviewed for administrative as well as technical details. If you elect to place this project on hold,
please ask the applicant to provide your requested information to both the Central Office in
Raleigh as well as the Asheville Regional Office. As we discussed, this is an experimental, interim
procedure as we slowly transition to electronic applications. Please apprise me of any
complications you encounter, whether related to workload, processing times, or lack of a "second
reviewer" as the triage process in Central had previously provided. Also, if you think of ways to
improve this process, especially so that we can plan for the electronic applications, let me know.
Thanks!
CH2M HILL

November 10, 2005
330332
David Baker
US Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Avenue, Room 208
Asheville, NC 28801-5006
Subject: Jackson County EWP Sites - DSRs 1 & 23
Dear Mr. Baker:
4824 Parkway Plaza Boulevard
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28217
Tel [phone]
Fax [phone]
D (? `a ? /71 ? m
NOV 1 5 NO
CEh:rc • v.Al , i< i.?? ?,;i.? 11
W. CTl A! is r_ :D 51 C: ;N'U_ ?;I A
Included in this package are Nationwide 37 permits for DSRs 1 and 23 in Jackson County.
These sites were evaluated from the start for the NRCS Emergency Watershed Program,
however, USFWS requested surveys for Appalachian elktoe at these locations. The surveys
have been performed and USFWS issued their concurrence with planned activities on
November 7, 2005. A copy of the letter from USFWS is included in this package.
I had mentioned these sites to you previously. Now that the letter from USFWS has been
received, please process these permit requests as soon as you are able. I have verified with
the contractor that if permits are received by November 23, 2005, construction can be
wrapped up by the December 15th deadline. Jackson County would like to get these sites
constructed due to the presence of a large sewer main in the stream bank where erosion has
occurred.
Sincerely,
CH2M HILL
Jaime Robinson
CLT\ CL_Baker_11102005.doc
c: David Bates/Jackson County
file
United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Asheville Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, North Carolina 28801
November 7, 2005
Mr. Mike Osborne, PE
CH2M HILL
4824 Parkway Plaza Boulevard, Suite 200
Charlotte; North Carolina 28217-1968
Dear Mr. Osborne:
On April 29, 2005, we received the Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) Site Environmental
Review Checklists for 29 sites in Jackson County, North Carolina. We replied in letters dated
May 13, 2005; August 24, 2005; and August 30, 2005, agreeing with your conclusions on all but two
of the DSR proposals--DSR-1 and DSR-23. We now have additional information regarding these
two sites. On October 26, 2005, we visited site DSR 1 with Fish and Wildlife Associates, Inc., staff
and observed•the stream-substrate.and the results ofdye testing.at tlie,s4eam-bank area., We received
reports on,.the Morgan Property. (DSR 1) and the; Cook Property (DSR-23) on.November 4I... . .
The following comments are provided in accordance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C..
703, et seq.);.section:7.of the Endangered Species Act,of.1973, as,amended (16 U.S.C. 1531-1543)
(Act); and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act.(16.U,S.C: 661 et seq.).
Emergency Watershed Protection. Flood damage to stream banks and channels occurred in the
watersheds of several streams in western North Carolina from extreme flows during and following
extensive rainfall associated with the two storms in September 2004.. Assistance to North Carolina
counties is proposed under the EWP Program of the Natural. Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS). According to 7 CFR, Part 624.2, "The objective of the EWP program is to assist in
relieving imminent hazards to life and property from floods and the products of erosion created by
natural disasters that cause'a sudden impairment of a watershed." We previously provided the
following recommendations to minimize and avoid potential adverse impacts to fish and wildlife
resources at these sites:
DSR 1. In your letter of April 29, 2005, you proposed to reconstruct the stream bank and
stabilize the stream to protect a 24-inch sewer line. Additional recommendations in the
November 4, 2005, report proposed work only from the. stream bank, with no machinery
in the water, and work during high flows from upstream generation. We found the
October 26, 2005, dye test helpful for identification of.the location and habitats
potentially affected.by.thc,proposed EWP :work at tlus site
•: < DSR-;3.: In your. letter .of April, 29,e-20.05; you proposed to reconstruct tlie,strearri bank
and stabilize he.streamao: protect :a; 24-inch sewer, line.. Additional recommendations in
the November 4, 2005, report proposed work only from the stream bank, with no
machinery in the water, and work during high flows from upstream generation.
Endangered Species. According to the results of mussel surveys conducted at both sites on
September 17, 2005, and October 5, 2005, Appalachian elktoes and wavy-rayed lampmussels occupy
the river reach adjacent to the proposed EWP work. DSR-1 and DS-23 are adjacent to critical habitat
of the reach of the Tuckasegee River that is designated critical habitat for, and is occupied by, the
endangered Appalachian elktoe. According to the plans and the results of surveys performed by Fish
and Wildlife Associates, Inc., the Appalachian elktoes that are in the area affected by the EWP
activities have been marked. Construction/stabilization activities will be accomplished from the
stream bank and will be scheduled during periods of higher flows.t
We concur with the determination that the activities proposed at these sites will not likely adversely
affect endangered or threatened species or their habitats. Therefore, we believe the requirements
under section 7 of the Act are fulfilled. However, obligations under section 7 of the Act must be
reconsidered if: (1) new information reveals impacts of this identified action that may affect listed
species or critical habitat in a manner not previously considered, (2) this action is subsequently
modified in a manner that was not considered in this review, or (3) a new species is listed or critical
habitat is determined that may be affected by the identified action.
If we can be of assistance or if you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Mark A.
Cantrell of our staff at 828/258-3939, Ext. 227. In any future correspondence concerning this
project, please reference our Log Number 4-2-05-187.
Sincerely,
Brian P. Cole
Field Supervisor
cc:
Chief, Asheville Regulatory Field Office, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 151 Patton Avenue,
Room 208, Asheville, NC 28801-5006
Mr. David McHenry, Mountain Region Reviewer, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission,
20830 Great Smoky Mtn. Expressway, Waynesville, NC 28786
Mr. Mike Hinton, Natural Resources Conservation Service, 4405 Bland Road, Suite 205,
Raleigh, NC 27609
I The affected reach of the Tuckasegee River is regulated by dams on the East Fork and West Fork Tuckasegee
River, owned and operated by Duke Power under the authority of Federal Energy Regulatory Commission License
Nos. P-2686 and P-2698. Recent generation schedules have resulted in a fairly regular daily increase/decrease in
flows as measured at USGS 03508050 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT SR 1172 NR CULLOWHEE, NC, AND
USGS 03510577 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT BARKER'S CREEK, NC (see hydrographs on page 3 of this letter).
2
RECENT STREAM FLOW - TUCKASEGEE RIVER
USGS 03510577 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT BARKER'S CREEK, NC
soa
500
0
400
G.
4J 300
200
m
100
E
,
- kil-
t
1
i
Oct 20 Oct 29 Oct 30 Oct 31 Hoy O1 Hoy 02 Hoy 03 flow 04
--------- EXPUHRTIOH
- USCIMRGE
d hairH DRILY STRERHFLOH ORSED OH 0 YEARS OF RECORD
Provisional Data Subject to Revision
USGS 03508050 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT SR 1172 NR CULLOWHEE, NC
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Oct 20 Oct 29 Oct 30 Oct 31 Nov 01 Hoy 02 Hoy 03 Hoy 04
EXPLRHRTIOH --------
DISCHARGE
MMM DAILY STREAHFLON ORSEO OH 0 YEARS OF RECORD
Provisional Data Subject to Revision
3
Office Use Only: Form Vcrsion May 2002
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No.
(If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A".)
1.
II
Processing
1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
® Section 404 Permit ? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
? Section 10 Permit ? Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
® 401 Water Quality Certification
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: Nationwide 37
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ?
4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for
mitigation of impacts (verify availability with NCWRP prior to submittal of PCN), complete
section VIII and check here: ?
5. If your project is located in any of North Carolina's twenty c counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of m. - q a of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further detai check here.
Applicant Information
NOV 1 5 2005
15tT"03 ;co STC;;F ,y MI ra ,P,c,l
Name: Ken Westmoreland
Mailing Address:401 Grindstaff Cove Road
Sylva, NC 28779
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address: JacksonCoMgrn,jacksonnc.orjz
Agent/Consultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name: Mike Osborne
Company Affiliation: CH2M HILL
Mailing Address: 4824 Parkway Plaza Blvd.
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28217
Telephone Number: 704-329-0073 ext 252
E-mail Address: mike.osbomencl12in.com
Fax Number: 704-329-0141
Page 1 of 10
III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Jackson County, EWP 2005-1
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only): NA
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): 7630-88-8559
4. Location
County: Jackson Nearest Town: Webster
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): NA
Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.):
Take US Highway 23 to the City of Sylva. Exit the highway at the City of Sylva onto
Grindstaff Cove Rd. The property is located off of Grindstaff Cove Rd.
The property is on a TWSA (Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority) right-of-way across
land owned by Ralph S. Morgan.
The mailing address for the TWSA is 401 Grindstaff Cove Road, Sylva, NC 28779.
See Attachment 1 for site vicinity and parcel locations.
5. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): 35.349444N 83.229722W
(Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the
coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
6. Property size (acres): not available
7. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Tuckasegee River
Page 2 of 10
8. River Basin: Little Tennessee
(Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at http://112o.enr.state.nc.us/admin/maps/.)
Describe the existing conditions on the site and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application:
The proposed site consists of light residential use. The stream and stream banks were heavily
impacted during Tropical Storms Frances and Ivan. Extensive stream bank erosion threatens
the stability of existing structures.
9. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used:
This project area includes approximately 1,000 linear feet of the Tuckasegee River. The
project area is located at 35.349444N 83.229722W. Highwater flows have severely eroded
the left bank. The erosion threatens an adjacent sewer line right-of-way. The erosion begins
under a power line right-of-way and continues downstream approximately 1,000 linear feet
along the left bank to approximately the area near a small island. Attachment 1 contains
representative photos of the eroded area.
Repairs in this reach of stream will involve the following:
-Stabilize the channel in its post-flood configuration using organic and rock structures
-Reseed and plant woody vegetation
The techniques that will be utilized for the proposed repairs at the EWP site listed
above are described below.
Streambank Repair
Excavation equipment will access streambank repair areas from the top of bank and will not
track into the stream channel. Locally obtained rock material will be used to stabilize the
stream bank. Large boulders will be placed along the toe of the slope as necessary to stabilize
and protect the toe. Banks will be seeded with grasses and planted with native woody
material. Work will be done during higher flows, as requested by US Fish & Wildlife
Service.
Site specific design components are included in Attachment 1 for the impacted channel
sections requiring stabilization. Drainage areas of project areas are also included in those
attachments. The drainage area is used to determine the design storm peak flow using USGS
Rural Regression equations for the Blue Ridge-Piedmont. Design storm velocity and shear
stress values were also calculated. This information, in conjunction with the field
investigation analysis, DSR notations, and agency guidance and regulations, were used to
develop an appropriate streambank stabilization design. Additional information on general
design features, erosion control practices and debris removal practices is included in
Attachment 2.
Page 3 of 10
10. Explain the purpose of the proposed work:
The work addressed in this application is intended to stabilize severely eroded streambanks
that are threatening property and the sewer line right-of-way. The proposed actions are not
intended to enhance existing conditions or restore stream reaches using natural channel
design techniques. Such activities would require detailed engineering evaluation and design,
which are beyond the intent of the EWP program.
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules.
NA
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
NO
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also
provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent
and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site
plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a
delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream
evaluation and delineation forns should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be
included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream
mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for
listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
Page 4 of 10
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts:
Proposed impacts include limited streambed disturbances, debris removal, and streambank
stabilization.
2. Individually list wetland impacts below:
Wetland Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Located within
100-year Floodplain**
es/no Distance to
Nearest Stream
linear feet
Type of Wetland***

' List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, fill,
excavation, flooding, ditching/drainage, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
•' 100-Year floodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRb1), or FERIA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at I-800-358-9616, or
online at http://www.fema.gnv.
List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond,
Carolina Bay, bog, etc.) Indicate if wetland is isolated (determination of isolation to be made by USACE only).
List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property: None
Total area of wetland impact proposed: NA
3. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream impacts below:
Stream Impact Length of Average Width Perennial or
Site Number Type of Impact* Impact Stream Name** of Stream Before Intermittent?
indicate on ma linear feet Impact leasespecify)
EWP 2005-1 Streambank 1000 Tuckasegee River >50 ft Perennial
stabilization
* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap,
dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain),
stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is
proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included.
** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest
downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at
www.usi,s.eov. Several intcmct sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., ww'w'.topozone.com,
www.mapguest.com, etc.).
Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 1000
4. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.) below:
Open Water Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Name Waterbody
(if applicable) Type of Waterbody
(lake, pond, estuary, sound,
bay, ocean etc.

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: fill, excavation, dredging,
flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
5. Pond Creation
Page 5 of 10
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): NA
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.): NA
Size of watershed draining to pond: NA Expected pond surface area: NA
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts.
Equipment will be kept out of the stream channel and will not cross the stream channel, and no
excavation will be below the existing channel bed. When at all possible stream material will be
moved from dry areas to banks, minimizing the movement of wet (or below water line) stream
material. The channel cross-sectional area will not be altered. Temporary and/or permanent
herbaceous vegetation shall be planted on all bare soil within 15 days of ground disturbing
activities. Rocky material shall not be used for bank stabilization above the normal high water
mark. Large rocky material will be brought in to stabilize the toe of impacted streambanks
where necessary.
VIII. Mitigation
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
Page 6 of 10
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as
incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration
in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
http://112o.enr.state.nc.us/newetIands/strmaide.litm1.
1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
NA
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration
Program (NCWRP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCWRP at
[phone] to determine availability and to request written approval of mitigation prior
to submittal of a PCN. For additional information regarding the application process for the
NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http://h2o.cnr.state.ne.us/wrp/index.litni. If use of
the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the
following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): NA
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): NA
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
Page 7 of 10
Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state) funds or the use of public
(federal/state) land?
Yes ® No ?
If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ? No
If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a
copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.
Yes ? No ?
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Neuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 213 .0250 (Randleman Rules and
Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )?
Yes ? No ® If you answered "yes", provide the following information:
Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer
mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer
multipliers.
Zone* Impact Multiplier Required
(square feet Mitigation
Page 8 of 10
1 3
2 1.5
Total
* Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone I.
If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation
of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or
Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as
identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or.0260.
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site.
Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands
downstream from the property.
Imperviousness will not change.
Erosion and sedimentation prevention and control will be maintained throughout this project
primarily through: proper water management, construction sequencing, proper staging and
stockpiling of materials, and the maintenance, at all times, of suitable channel capacity for
expected flow events. Equipment, fuels, lubricants, or other potential sources of water pollution
will not be stored in areas that could be flooded during this project.
XII. Sewage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
Portable facilities shall be provided at the work site.
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ? No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application?
Yes ? No
Page 9 of 10
XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
NA

W
Applicant/Ag4nt's Signature f Date
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)
Page 10 of 1 I
Attachment 1- DSR 1
Ia. Vicinity Map
lb. Site Map
lc. Site Photos
Id. Cross Section and Site Specific Design Page
le. Drainage Areas
Access Agreements
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Design Parameters
Apply to Site Figure Title
EXISTING CROSS SECTION WITH MARKUPS
1 BANK STABILIZATION TYPICAL SECTION
X 2 BANK STABILIZATION WITH ROCK TOE TYPICAL SECTION
3 STREAM CHANNEL BENCH TYPICAL SECTION
4 TYPICAL J HOOK DETAIL
5 TYPICAL CROSS VANE DETAIL
X 6 SUGGESTED VEGETATION LIST
X 7 STABILIZATION PLANTING PLAN
8 BENCH PLANTING PLAN
X 9 LIVE STAKE DETAIL
X 10 DEAD STOUT STAKE DETAIL
X 11 EC FABRIC INSTALLATION DETAIL
X 12 EC FABRIC ANCHOR DETAIL
X 13 STABILIZATION CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE DETAIL
X 14 TEMPORARY SILT FENCE DETAIL
X 15 TEMPORARY STREAM CROSSING DETAIL
X 16 LAND QUALITY STOCK PILE LAYOUT
X 17 LAND QUALITY STREAM CROSSING LAYOUT
X 18 LAND QUALITY DEBRIS REMOVAL LAYOUT
NOTE 1: Do not cut bank along Sewer ROW
NOTE 2: Plant left bank (L=1000 LF) in accordance with standard detail
NOTE 3: Protect endangered species during planting activity
NOTE 4: Do not plant trees along Sewer ROW or Power ROW
Notes and/or Measurements
1000 LF Left bank, A = 6.5 ft
NOTE 1
NOTES 2,3 and 4

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DSR 1
0 1 2 4 Miles Jackson County, NC
I I I I I 1-J Ralph Morgan - Drainage Area Map
08/02/2005 11:19 5867528 PAGE 02
y
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This LICENSE AGREEMENT is made and entered into this thied? day of
between RALPH S. MORGAN III of P.O. Box 146, Webster, North
??dlina 28788, Licensor (hereinafter "Property Owner"), and JACKSON COUNTY,
Licensee;
WHEREAS, Ralph S. Morgan is the owner of property located in Webster
'T'ownship along the Tuckasegee River more particularly described as Tract II, in deed
recorded in Deed Book 523, Page 220, Jackson County Registry, and
WHEREAS, Jackson County is requesting access across said property for the
purposes of assessing and repairing damage to the streambank, stream channel, and
floodplain that was caused by hurricanes Frances and Ivan The repair efforts are being
funded by the United States Natural Resource Conservation Service through tho
emergency watershed protection (EWP) program. The repair work will include some or
all of the following elements.
• Str rnbank Stabilization • Re-vegetation
• Channel Relocation to Pre-Flood • Debris Removal
Location
NOW THEREFORE, the Property Owner hereby grants Jackson County a
revocable, non-transferable liceose from the date of execution of this instrument until
October 31, 2006, for access across the above descnbed property and further, the parties
hereto agree:
1. Property owner grants temporary permission to Jackson County and its
contractors and agents to enter upon the above described. property. This permission is
granted solely for the purpose of assessing and repairing the flood damage caused by
Hurricanes Frances and Ivan. More specifically this project will begin on the riverbank
at the Morgan and Beutel corner and proceW downriver as far as the engineers deem
appropriate until reaching a large sycamore tree leaning out over the river. The parties
agree that there was no flood damage on this tract beyond this point. The specific route
of this ingress and egress is to be chosen by the property owner.
2. Property owner grants permission to Jackson County and its contractors and
agents to conduct stream stabilization measures, which may include using rocks, wood,
hydro-seeding, Lurdscapirrg with native shrubs, or mulching. The property owner
reserves the right to reject the planting of a species not in keeping with the surrounding
flora.
3. The parties hereby acknowledge that there is a horse pasture that runs under the
power lines on the aforementioned property. Property Owner rents the horse pasture to a
08/02/2005 11:19 5867528 PAGE 03

tenant who pastures four horses on the propc Ay. It is understood and agreed by the
parties hereto that Jackson County will maintain the integrity of said pasture and the
safety of the horses. Further, Jackson County agrees to be responsible for any damage
caused to the pasture or the horses as a result of its presence and repair work.
4. Jackson County agrees to comply with local, state and federal laws applicable to
the work, and further agrees to exercise due care and caution in the performance of all
work on the Property.
5. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties. All
prior agreements or understandings, whether oral or written, are superseded. This
Agreement may be amended only by a written document duly executed by the parties.
6. Emergency Watershed Protection measures are intended to repair flood damage to
the stream and to return affected areas to pre-flood conditions. Repair and/or
improvements to structures are not part of this EWP project. Damaged bridges,
driveways, and eroded fields are not addressed by EWP measures. Jackson County and
its contractors will strive to minimize any negative impact to the property owner or his
property. The parties agree that Jackson County will adequately and thoroughly protect
and compensate the property owner for any loss incurred as a result of this project.
7. This agreement does not provide confirmation that the subject site is eligible for
Emergency Funds, nor does it encumber funds for any repair work at this site.
8. Property owner agrees to leave intact constructed repairs, including vegetation,
until October 31?, 2006. However, it should be noted that Duke Power routinely has a
portion of the flood-damaged area sprayed with herbicide. If Duke Power continues this
form of right of way management to the water's edge, it may kill the shrubs or other
vegetation the engineers choose to have planted.
9. It is understood and agreed that plants and trees on the left hand side of the
woodland path, when facing downriver, will not be disturbed. It should be noted that this
area includes a large population of Oconee Bells, which are an endangered species.
Further, it is understood and agreed that there will be a construction inspector on site
during this project who will be made aware of the plant population so that he or she can
direct construction and equipment to avoid the area. Further, said area will be marked off
with flagging. It is also understood and agreed that some of the trees on the right hand
side of the path road will be left unharmed including the best butternut, the best walnut,
the best cherry and as many others as feasible. Further, that parties agree that at the
conclusion of the construction, Jackson County will return the woodland path to its
original state by removing any gravel and apply organic mulch.
10. Although the property owner did not nominate this property for Federal and State
aid, he understands the possible benefits this project may offer Jackson. County in terms
of protecting its sewer collection lime. Hence it is the County's responsibility to acquire
adequate easements to the land parcel where the project will be located. It is not the
08/02/2005 11:19 5867528

intent of the landowner to grant a temporary easement to this land parcel. This is left to
the County so that direct negotiations with adjacent property owners will insure their
needs are addressed.
PAGE 04
11. It is understood that tho engineers, CHM2HILL, must have this license agreement
before they will fully develop a plan for this project. It is also understood and agreed that
this plan will be shown to the Property Owner for final approval when it is completed.
Upon examination of the final plan, the Property Owner shall have the option to revoke
this license and cancel the project upon his property.
Jackson County or Representative
By.
Date:
Property Owner
By'. -" F
RALPH MORGAN III
Data: _ 7 12--q 1 0,51-
Attachment 2
General Design Notes
Typical Design Drawings
Debris Removal SOP
General Notes
The Contractor shall make his own determination of the
existing subsurface conditions. In areas where proposed
construction may conflict with existing utilities, the Contractor
shall take all necessary precautions to avoid damage to the
utilities. Notify and locate all impacted utilities at least 48
hours prior to excavation. Any damage sustained to utilities
shall be repaired by or under the direction of the utility owner
at the Contractor's expense.
All existing facilities, including but not limited to sidewalks,
roads, lawns, landscape vegetation, etc., inside and outside of
construction limits that are disturbed under this contract shall
be reestablished and/or reconstructed to the original condition
at the Contractor's expense.
Construction Sequence
1. Begin work at the upstream end of the project reach.
2. Construct proposed structures according to the plans and
specifications.
3. Grade stream banks to proposed grade, and tie into
existing banks upstream and downstream.
4. Overbank areas (beyond top of bank) adjacent to the
project reach shall be graded for positive drainage toward
the stream.
5. Apply temporary stabilization to the disturbed areas at the
end of each work day.
Site Stabilization
1. Conduct soil test to confirm necessary lime and fertilizer
amendments. Appropriate lime and fertilizer shall be
applied prior to seeding and incorporated to a depth 3 to 5
inches below the surface.
2. Temporary stabilization will be applied to all disturbed
areas on a daily basis. Areas shall be seeded with rye
grass at a rate of 15 lbs./ac. and long straw or hay
mulched. Straw shall consist of thoroughly threshed wheat,
rye or oat straw, reasonably bright in color, and shall not
be musty, moldy, caked, decayed, or excessively dusty
and shall be free of noxious weed seeds.
3. Permanent soil stabilization shall be completed within 7
calendar days of initial soil disturbance or re-disturbance.
Planting and seeding shall be incorporated into the subsoil
at the rates prescribed on Figures 6, 7, and 8.
4. Erosion Control (EC) Fabric shall be woven coir mat,
secured with dead stout stakes, and shall meet the
following standards:
50% open area (maximum)
0.5 inch maximum opening size
4.5 lbs. per sq. foot maximum sheer stress
10 fps minimum velocity
5. Filter fabric shall be Amoco Propex 2002 woven geotextile
or equivalent. Cut excess filter fabric so no fabric is visible
after installation.
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each segment of the project 6. All rock used for bank stabilization and in-stream structures
reach, working downstream. shall be 3 ft to 4 ft angular rock.
CLT/GENERAL NOTES_FINAL.DOC 1
USE OR DISCLOSURE OF DATA CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET IS SUBJECT TO
THE RESTRICTION ON THE TITLE PAGE OF THIS PROPOSAL.
7. Seeded areas not specified for coir fabric, shall be
mulched with long straw or hay mulch immediately after
seeding areas at a rate of 2 tons/acre (uniform loose depth
of 1" to 2"). Straw shall consist of thoroughly threshed
wheat, rye or oat straw, reasonably bright in color, and
shall not be musty, moldy, caked, decayed, or excessively
dusty and shall be free of noxious weed seeds. Mulch
shall be secured with biodegradable netting (Robex Super
Flow or Equal).
8. The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining seeded
areas until 95% vegetative cover is established. Should
any seeded area fail to germinate, or washing of any areas
occur requiring re-establishment of seeding, the Contractor
shall replace any lost soil material and re-seed and
re-mulch such areas at Contractor's expense.
Standard Erosion and Sediment Control Notes
1. The Contractor shall protect all points of construction
ingress and egress by installing a temporary construction
entrance as shown in details to prevent the deposition of
materials onto public roads. All materials deposited onto
public roads shall be removed immediately.
2. The Contractor shall re-vegetate or restore access roads
(including construction entrance) to match pre-construction
conditions.
3. The Contractor shall inspect daily and maintain
continuously in an effective operating condition all erosion
and sediment control measures until such times as they
are removed with prior permission from Engineer or
agency inspector.
4. The Contractor shall protect trees and landscaping not
marked for disposal from damage. Any damage that
occurs shall be repaired at the Contractor's expense.
5. Fencing shall be maintained for animal containment. The
Contractor shall provide temporary fencing to allow for
execution of the work. The Contractor shall keep
construction equipment away from livestock and take all
precautions to prevent injury to animals.
CLTIGENERAL NOTES_FINAL.DOC
USE OR DISCLOSURE OF DATA CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET IS SUBJECT TO
THE RESTRICTION ON THE TITLE PAGE OF THIS PROPOSAL.
EXISTING TOP OF BANK
/1' /_ EXISTING GRADE
PROPOSED GRADE
-CUT
3 MIN.
(NOT STEEPER)
EC FABRIC
SEE FIGURE 7
BASE FLOW

NOTE:
HEIGHT "A" IS MEASURED
FROM DEEPEST POINT IN
CHANNEL CROSS-SECTION
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 512005
CH21!/1HILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
BANK STABILIZATION
TYPICAL SECTION
NTS
FIGURE

EXISTING STREAMBED
TITLE
EXISTING TOP OF BANK
PROPOSED GRADE
NOTES
1. HEIGHT "A" IS MEASURED FROM
DEEPEST POINT IN CHANNEL
CROSS-SECTION.
2. FILTER FABRIC SHALL BE AMOCO PROPEX 2002
WOVEN GEOTEXTILE OR EQUIVALENT.
LAY FILTER FABRIC UNDER TRENCH ROCK
AND UP BEHIND ROCKS. CUT EXCESS
FILTER FABRIC SO NO FABRIC IS VISIBLE
AFTER INSTALLATION. BACKFILL WITH WELL-DRAINING
SOIL (USE NATIVE MATERIAL WHENEVER POSSIBLE).
MIN. OVERLAP OF COIR OVER FILTER FABRIC OF 12".
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, INC 28217
TITLE
BANK STABILIZATION
WITH ROCK TOE
TYPICAL SECTION
N TS
FIGURE
2
/CUT
2' MIN. OF
EXPOSED
1 ROCK
'?. ROCK TOE
3 MIN.
(NOT STEEPER) 2' MIN. OF ROCK
EMBEDDED IN BANK
EC FABRIC
SEE FIGURE 7
BASE FLOW A
1
FILTER FABRIC
EXISTING STREAMBED
KEY IN ROCK TOE
ONE ROCK DIAMETER
4' MIN.
EXISTING TOP OF BANK EXISTING GRADE
NOTES:
i.
EC FABRIC 77.F SEE FIGURE 7
GRADE TO DRAIN
(1% MAX.)
?
STREAM CHANNEL BENCH \
CUT
PROPOSED GRADE
1
3 MIN. '
(NOT STEEPER)
1. HEIGHT "A" IS MEASURED FROM
DEEPEST POINT IN CHANNEL
CROSS-SECTION.
2. FILTER FABRIC SHALL BE AMOCO PROPEX 2002
WOVEN GEOTEXTILE OR EQUIVALENT.
LAY FILTER FABRIC UNDER TRENCH ROCK
AND UP BEHIND ROCKS. CUT EXCESS
FILTER FABRIC SO NO FABRIC 15 VISIBLE
AFTER INSTALLATION. BACKFILL WITH WELL-DRAINING
SOIL (USE NATIVE MATERIAL WHENEVER POSSIBLE).
MIN. OVERLAP OF COIR OVER FILTER FABRIC OF 12".
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, INC 28217
EXISTING STREAMBED /
FILTER FABRIC
KEY IN ROCK TOE
ONE ROCK DIAMETER
4' MIN.
TITLE
2
1
STREAM CHANNEL
BENCH
TYPICAL SECTION
NTS
T
BASE FLOW A
r
1
FIGURE
3
BANKFULL ELEVATION
CROSS SECTION VIEW
BOULDER
BANKFULL ELEVATION
FOOTER -'
CHANNEL BED
PROFILE VIEW
NOTES:
1. BOULDER SIZE IS 4' MINIMUM OR AS
SPECIFIED ON PLANS.
2. WRAP FILTER FABRIC AROUND FOOTER STONES
AND BACKFILL WITH TYPE 3 RIPRAP OR EQUIVALENT
(ON SITE COBBLE WHEN AVAILABLE).
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
FLOW G
DIRECTION ?!\
B
G
GAPS " N
(1/4-1/3 ROCK DIA.)
O/(O 2
M.
1
SCOUR POOL I
PLAN VIEW
BOULDERS
W
SOURCE: APPLIED ECOLOGICAL SERVICES, INC
TITLE FIGURE
TYPICAL J HOOK DETAIL
4
NOT TO SCALE
FEED
BANKFULL ELEVATION
FLOW
DIRECTION
RS CHANNEL BED
FLOW
J DIRECTION
? I
Y I
Q /I
m
z
I
213 W
j 1
O
SCOUR POOL
PLAN VIEW
PROFILE VIEW
NOTES:
1. BOULDER SIZE IS 4' MINIMUM OR AS
SPECIFIED ON PLANS.
2. WRAP FILTER FABRIC AROUND FOOTER STONES
AND BACKFILL WITH TYPE 3 RIPRAP OR EQUIVALENT
(ON SITE COBBLE WHEN AVAILABLE).
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 512005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
J
4
Q
m
20'
BOULDERS
TRENCHED IN 3' MIN.
AND COVERED
SILL MUST BE TIED IN TO
BANKFULL ELEVATION
SOURCE: APPLIED ECOLOGICAL SERVICES, INC
TITLE FIGURE
TYPICAL CROSS VANE
DETAIL 5
NOT TO SCALE
Mountain Region Suggested Vegetation List
TREES S P F SMALL TREES/SHRUBS S P F HERBACEOUS VEGE TATION FOR SEED MIX
Qetula lenta Alnus serrulata Arisaema triphyllum Scirpus validus
cherry birch x x tag alder x x x jack-in-the-pulpit soft stem bulrush
Qetula nigra Amelanchierarborea Asclepias incarnata Sparganium americanum
river birch x x serviceberry x x swamp milkweed bur-reed
Carya cordiformis Aronia arbutifolia Carex crinata Thelypteris palustris
bitternut hickory x x x red chokeberry x x fringed sedge marsh fern
Carya ovata Asimina triloba Carex intumescens Uniola latilolia
shagbark hickory x x x common pawpaw x x bladder sedge river oats
Diospyros virginiana Calycanthus lloridus Carex lupulina Vernonia noveboracensi;
persimmon x x x sweet-shrub x x hop sedge ironweed
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Carpinus caroliniana Carex lurida Leersia oryzoides
green ash x x ironwood x x lurid sedge rice cut grass
Halesia caroliniana Cornus alternilolia Carex scopar/a Lobelia cardinalis
silverbell x x alternate leaf dogwood x x broom sedge cardinal flower
Nyssa sylvatica Cornus amomum Carex stricta Lobelia siphilitica
blackgum x x x silky dogwood x x tussock sedge great blue lobelia
Platanus occidentalis Corylus americana hazel- Carex vulpinoidea Ludwigia alternilolia
sycamore x x nut x x fox sedge bushy seedbox
Prunus serolina Hamamelis virginiana Chelone glabra Panicum virgatum
black cherry x x x witch-hazel x x turtlehead switchgrass
Salix nigra Ilex verticillata Cyperus strigosus Polygonum sagiltatum
black willow x x winter berry x x x umbrella sedge tearthumb
Tilia heterophylla Leucothoe axillaris Elymus hystrix Scirpus atrovirens
white basswood x x doghobble x bottlebrush grass green bulrush
Lindera benzoin Eupatorium listulosum Scirpus cyperinus
S = Shade spicebush x Joe-pye-weed woolgrass
P = Partial Sun Lyonia ligustrina x Eupatorium perfoliatum Juncus eflusus
F = Full Sun Lyonia ligustrina boneset soft rush
Magnolia tripetala x Impatiens capensis
umbrella tree jewel-weed
Physocarpus opulifolius
ninebark x x x
Rhododendron
pericfymenoides
wild azalea x x
Rhododendron viscosum
swamp azalea x x
Rosa palustris
swam rose x x
Salix sericea
silky willow x x
Spirea latilolia
meadowsweet x
_ Symplocos tinctoria
sweet leaf x x
Viburnum cassinoides
W ithe-rod x x x

_ Xanthorhiza simplicissima
yellow-root x
I
i
j
TITLE DRAWN: GMH
SUGGESTED VEGETATION LIST
JMO
PR DATOE: 5/2005
C142MHILL FIGURE
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD r1
SUITE 200 Y
1
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217 V
APPRDx.
WIDTH OF CHANNEL
J_
LIVE S-ARE ZONE
TO EDGE OF WATER
PLANTING WIDTH W. LL VARY TO
LANDOWNER CCYPLIANCE AND
PROJECT SPECIFICATICNS.
EXISTING SURFA
ELEVATI
ZONE I ZONE 2
SYMBOL HERBACEOUS SEEDING DESCRIPTION SYMBOL WOODY VEGETATION DESCRIPTION
NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB SPECIES TO BE PLANTED A
-TO BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS A DENSITY OF 436 TREES/ACRE, WHICH IS
AT 15 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE. SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE 320 TREES/ACRE
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE
PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXT
RE AT AT MATURITY. FOLLOW NCDWO GUIDELINES
FOR RIPARIAN BUFFER RESTORATION.
,
U
15-20 LOS/ACRE SEEDING RATE. ® -SHRUB SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
-HERB/GRASS SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: Alnus serratu/a, Cephalanthus occidentalis,
Agrostis alba, Carex spp., Dactylis glomerata, COI stricta, Rhododendron maximum, salix
Panicum spp., Pennisetum glaucum, Secale cereale, serecia, Sambucus canadensis, etc.
ETC. -TREE SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
LIVE STAKES TO INCLUDE Cornus spp. and Acer spp., Betula spp., fraxinus sop., Juglands
Salix serica Nigra, Liriodendron Tulipilera., Pinus strobus.,
LIVE STAKES SPACED ON 2' CENTERS Platanus occidentalis., Robinia Pseudoacac/a., etc.
-TO BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS.
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTICN, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTURE AT
15-20 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
AT LEAST 3 SPECIES CF TREES AND 5 SPECIES OF

•NnTRc SHRUBS SHOULD BE USED.
-TREE/SHRUB/GRASS SPECIES LISTED ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE DUE TO AVAILABILITY FRCM LOCAL NURSERIES AND
FORESTRY SUPPLY STATIONS.
SUBSTITUTICN MUST BE APPROVED BY ENGINEER.
SOURCE: ALTAMONT ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
EXISTING STREAMBED
TITLE I FIGURE
STABILIZATION
PLANTING PLAN 7
1SEFLOVN
APPROX.
W.OTH OF CHANNEL
3'
z: : . : -1
LIVE S-ARE ZONE
TO EDGE OF WATER
PLANTING WIDTH WILL VARY TO
LANDOWNER COMPLIANCE AND
PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS.
ZONE I ZONE 2
SYMBOL HERBACEOUS SEEDING DESCRIPTION SYMBOL WOODY VEGETATION DESCRIPTION
NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB SPECIES TO BE PLANTED AT
-TO BE SEEDED IMMECIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS A DENSITY OF 436 TREES/ACRE, WHICH _
AT 15 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE. SUFFICIENT TO PROVICE 320 TREES/ACRE
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION, AREA TO BE SEEPED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTURE AT
I5-20 LOS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
® AT MATURITY. FOLLOW NCDWO GUIDELINES
FOR RIPARIAN BUFFER RESTORATION.
-SHRUB SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
-HERB/GRASS SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: Alnus serratula, Cepha/anthus occidentalis,
Agrostis alba, Carex spp.
Dacrylis glomerata Cornus stricta, Rhododendron maximum, salix
,
,
Panicum spp., Pennisetum glaucum, Seca/e cerea/e, serecia, Sambucus canadensis, etc.
ETC. -TREE SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
LIVE STAKES TO INCLUDE Cornus spp. and Acerspp., Setula spp., Fraxinus spp., Juglands
Salix serica Nigra, Liriodendron Tulipitera., Pinus strobus.,
LIVE STAKES SPACED ON 2' CENTERS Platanus occidentalis., Robinia Pseudoacacia., etc.
-TD BE SEEDED IMMECIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS.
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTURE AT
15-20 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
AT LEAST 3 SPECIES OF TREES AND 5 SPECIES OF
SHRUBS SHOULD BE USED.
'NOTES:
-TREE/SHRUB/GRASS SPECIES LISTED ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE DUE TO AVAILABILITY FROM LCCAL NURSERIES AND
FORESTRY SUPPLY STATIONS.
- PLANT ZONE I TO EDGE OF WATER
- SUBTITUTION MUST BE APPROVED BY ENGINEER
SOURCE: ALTAMONT ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
SEFLOW
EXISTING STREAMBED J
TITLE I FIGURE
BENCH
PLANTING PLAN

30" LIVE CUTTING
(DORMANT) - TYP
DEAD STOUT STAKE
TYP, SEE FIGURE 10
NOTE:
INSTALL LIVE STAKE SO
2/3 LENGTH IS (MIN. 20")
BELOW GROUND
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4524 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
0
NTS
ESTABLISHED PLANT SHOWN
FOR INFORMATION ONLY
TITLE
LIVE STAKE DETAIL
FIGURE
9

EC FABRIC
2' MAX
SPACING

NOTES
18" STANDARD (30" IF
USED AT TOE OF SLOPE)
1. DEAD STOUT STAKES SHALL BE FASHIONED FROM
UNTREATED 2" BY 4" (NOMINAL) BOARDS.
2. DEAD STOUT STAKES TO BE USED IN LIEU OF METAL
OR OTHER STAPLES OR FASTENERS FOR SECURING
EC FABRIC IN PLACE.
3. THE CONTRACTOR MAY USE "ECO-STAKE" 12" LENGTH
OR APPROVED EQUAL IN LIEU OF DEAD STOUT STAKES
FOR INSTALLATION IN THE CENTER OF THE EC FABRIC
"FIELD".
4. INSTALL EC FABRIC PER MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS.

DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
TITLE
FIGURE
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
DEAD STOUT STAKE
DETAIL
NTS
10
SOIL BIOENGINEERING
E
DEAD STOU
TIE TO TYPICAL SECTION
NOTES:
1. INSTALL ON ALL CUT AND FILL SLOPES
AND NEAR BANK DISTURBED AREAS.
2. INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS.
3. EC FABRIC SHALL BE WOVEN COIR
MAT WITH 50% OPEN AREA (max.), 0.5 INCH
MAX. OPENING SIZE, 4.5lbs/sq. ft. MAX.
SHEER STRESS, 10 fps MIN. VELOCITY.
CF BANK ANCHOR, TYP
SEE FIGURE 12
J ND, TYP
P.
DRAWN: GMH I TITLE FIGURE
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
EC FABRIC INSTALLATION
DETAIL 11
NTS
F:\CAD\NRCS\Cad-Details\Fig11.dwg, 05/12/2005 03:52:00 PM, PDF995 (temporary).pc3
TOP OF BANK
EC FABRIC
BASE FLOW
DEAD STOUT STAKE
SEE FIGURE 10
MAT WRAPS OVER
TOP OF STAKE Q TOE
TOP OF BANK ANCHOR
NOTES:
1. CLEAN SOIL BACKFILL SHALL BE USED TO SECURE DEAD STOUT STAKES AND
FABRIC INTO THE SOIL.
2. FOR TOE OF SLOPE APPLICATIONS, FABRIC SHALL BE INSTALLED AS TO
OVERLAP TRENCH & DEAD STOUT STAKE TO POSITION THE FABRIC FOR
INSTALLATION UP THE BANKS.
9. START INSTALLATION OF EC FABRIC AT TOE OF SLOPE. WRAP FABRIC
OVER TOE OF BANK ANCHOR AND PROCEED UP THE BANK TO THE
TOP OF BANK ANCHOR.
TOE OF BANK ANCHOR
4. FOR END OF GRADING APPLICATIONS, FABRIC SHALL BE INSTALLED
PERPENDICULAR TO BANK AND ANCHORED PER TOP OF BANK DETAIL,
WITH THE EXCEPTION THAT FABRIC DOES NOT EXTEND OUTSIDE OF
TRENCH & FABRIC IS NOT EXPOSED.
DRAWN: GMH TITLE
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
EC FABRIC ANCHOR
CH2MHILL DETAIL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
NTS
FIGURE
12
50' M:N.
PUBLIC STREET
EXISTING GROUND A? 2
SOIL STABILIZATION FABRIC
UNDER 2--3- WASHED STONE
. 50' MIN.'
oiv?
W
C
OR AS SPECIFIED =
ON PLAN SHEETS m Oc
m
NOTES:
t. A STABILIZED ENTRANCE PAD OF 2' - 3' WASHED STONE OR RAILROAD BALLAST SHALL BE LOCATED WHERE TRAFFIC WILL
ENTER OR LEAVE THE CONSTRUCTION SITE ONTO A PUBLIC STREET.
2. FILTER FABRIC OR COMPACTED CRUSHER RUN STONE MAY BE USED AS A BASE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE.
3. THE ENTRANCE SHALL BE MAINTAINED IN A CONDITION WHICH WILL PREVENT TRACKING OR FLOWING OF SEDIMENT ONTO
PUBLIC STREETS OR EXISTING PAVEMENT. THIS MAY REQUIRE PERIODIC TOP DRESSING WITH ADDITIONAL STONE AS
CONDITIONS WARRANT AND REPAIR OR CLEANOUT OF ANY MEASURES USED TO TRAP SEDIMENT.
4. ANY SEDIMENT SPILLED, DROPPED, WASHED OR TRACKED ONTO PUBLIC STREETS MUST BE REMOVED IMMEDIATELY.
5. WHEN APPROPRIATE, WHEELS MUST BE CLEANED TO REMOVE SEDIMENT PRIOR TO ENTERING A PUBLIC STREET. WHEN
WASHING IS REQUIRED, IT SHALL BE DONE IN AN AREA STABILIZED WITH CRUSHED STONE.
DRAWN: GMH TITLE FIGURE
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
STABILIZED CONSTRUCTION
H2MHILL ENTRANCE DETAIL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD 3
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217 N.T.S.
A
STE
WIRE FENCING
B
n u 19 ? FILTER FABRIC
v
WOVEN FILTER FABRIC
O Z
H ?
ONE
GENERAL NOTES:
1. FILTER FABRIC FENCE SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF 32" IN WIDTH AND
SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM OF 6 LINE WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING.
2. WOVEN FILTER FABRIC BE USED WHERE SILT FENCE IS TO REMAIN
FOR A PERIOD OF MORE THAN 14 DAYS.
3. STEEL POSTS SHALL BE 5'-0" IN HEIGHT AND BE OF THE
SELF-FASTENER ANGLE STEEL TYPE.
4. WIRE FENCING SHALL BE AT LEAST #10 CAGE WITH A MINIMUM OF
6 LINE WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING.
5. TURN SILT FENCE UP SLOPE AT ENDS.
6. WIRE MESH SHALL BE MIN. 13 CAGE WITH MAXIMUM 12" OPEN;NCS.
7. W'RE AND WASHED STONE WILL BE REQUIRED WHEN:
AT TOE OF SLOPES GREATER THAN 10 FEET VERTICAL (2:1 SLOPE)
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
MAINTENANCE NOTES:
. STEEL POST
WIRE FENCING
rANCHOR SKIRT 6" MINIMUM
IN LIEU OF BURYING SKIRT, 6" OF
N5 WASHED STONE MAY BE USED
OVER TURNDOWN. SEE SECTION B-B.
SECTION A-A
1. FILTER BARRIERS SHALL BE INSPECTED BY THE FINANCIALLY
RESPONSIBLE PARTY OR HIS AGENT IMMEDIATELY AFTER EACH
RAINFALL AND AT LEAST DAILY DURING PROLONGED RAINFALL.
ANY REPAIRS NEEDED SHALL BE MADE IMMEDIATELY.
2. SHOULD THE FABRIC DECOMPOSE OR BECOME INEFFECTIVE PRIOR TO THE END
OF THE EXPECTED USABLE LIFE AND THE BARRIER STILL IS NECESSARY, THE
FABRIC SHALL BE REPLACED PROMPTLY.
3. SEDIMENT DEPOSITS SHOULD BE REMOVED WHEN DEPOSITS REACH APPROX.
HALF THE HEIGHT OF THE BARRIER. ANY SEDIMENT DEPOSITS REMAINING IN
PLACE AFTER THE SILT FENCE IS REMOVED SHALL BE DRESSED TO CONFORM
TO THE EXISTING GRADE, PREPARED AND SEEDED.
4. REMOVE SILT FENCE 1 YEAR PAST CONSTRUCTION.
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
N.T.S.
TITLE
TEMPORARY SILT
FENCE DETAIL
STEEL POST
WIRE FENCING
z
° FILTER FAF3R?C
w u NS WASHED ST
OQ6
6
n ? S
+ 4
ANCHOR SKIRT
6" MINIMUM
SECTION B-B
FIGURE
14
5' MAX.
BANK HEIGHT
STREAM CHANNEL
SURFACE FLOW
DIVERSION
STONE OVER
FILTER FABRIC
(SEE NOTE 2)
STONE APPROACH SECTION
5:1 MAX. SLOPE ON ROAD
1. USE #57 WASHED STONE
2. OMIT #57 WASHED STONE ON
CHANNEL BOTTOM IF CROSSING
A COBBLED BED STREAM.
3. REMOVE STONE AND FILTER
FABRIC AFTER CONSTRUCTION
AND TIE INTO EXISTING GRADE.
VEGETATE SITE ACCORDING TO
PLANTING PLAN.
ORIGINAL STREAMBANK
r
o?
STONE OVER " "J
FILTER FABRIC
6" MINI
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
1°1 M H I L L
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
r
TEMPORARY ACCESS
AS SPECIFIED BY
ENGINEER
FILTER FABRIC
TITLE FIGURE
TEMPORARY STREAM
CROSSING DETAIL 15
NTS
Z)STAEDTLER0
No. 937 811 E
Engineer's Computation Pad

? St4br/;ser?
50
ConSfr.,o?;a?
E n / ?.+C
,
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4/.??os
Organic Debris Removal
Standard Operation Procedures (SOP)
Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) Stream Repair Projects
Jackson County, North Carolina
SCOPE OF WORK
The work shall consist of the cleanup of designated stream areas by the removal and
disposal of trees, logs, stumps, brush, tops, rubbish, and other debris deposited in the
stream channel and floodplain by the storms of September 8 and 16, 2004.
CLEARING AND DEBRIS REMOVAL
Debris removal crews shall remove only that material which has been clearly marked by a
representative of Jackson County and/or CH2M HILL, INC (Representative) as indicated by
flagging and/or orange/red spray paint. ONLY marked debris is to be removed.
Representative cannot authorize additional work. Any work that will result in an increase in
cost must be submitted to CH2M HILL for approval prior to starting such work. hi the event
that the contractor uses on-site chipping, the chipper may follow the clean-up crew along the
length of the project reach. The Contractor is responsible to properly dispose of chips.
Proper disposal may include spreading on site or removing off-site. On-site disposal requires
written approval by the property owner. Unless specifically requested to leave the chips in a
pile by a property owner the chipper shall make reasonable efforts to spread the chips as
chipping progresses.
Chippers and other heavy equipment will be staged and used at least 30-feet from the top of
the streambank or on existing paved or graveled areas prepared in accordance with standard
details described in Figure 18 (Attachment 1).
Repair of any property damage resulting from debris removal is the sole responsibility of the
Contractor.
All debris removal shall be within the included sites as identified in this solicitation and as
directed by the Representative. For bid preparation purposes, the Representative has
marked and identified debris to be removed. Removed debris shall be placed only in
those areas as directed by the Representative. For Bid purposes, debris staging areas are
assumed to be within 300 feet of top of bank. On-site burning is not allowed. Fallen
trees, limbs and dislodged brush within the cross section of the existing or original
channel up to and including the debris line of the subject storm shall be removed. Any
foreign (man-made) debris washed in from upstream, shall be removed. Marked trees
severely undercut by stream bank erosion and trees severely leaning over the channel
whose near term fall is apparent shall be removed.
In general, Contractor clearing will be limited to the cutting of severely damaged trees
leaning across the channel, and other trees as needed to gain access for equipment to points
of channel blockage.
P:VacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcmiitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachmcnt 2\Dcbris Removal SOP_final.doc
Disturbance of the channel bottom and banks, and equipment access areas shall be held
to the minimum necessary to allow the construction equipment to remove the debris and
shall be consistent with all state and federal permits. All areas disturbed due to debris
removal or equipment access shall be reshaped and reseeded in accordance with
standard details described in Figures 7-18 (Attachment 1).
Access to the channel will generally be perpendicular to the channel so cutting of trees is
held to a minimum with precaution taken to protect mast producing and stream canopy
trees. Un-marked dead trees that provide den habitat and are determined to pose no
hazard to the channel shall be protected. As such, the contractor will only remove marked
debris. The contractor will exercise care in the areas of existing crops to minimize
damages.
PROVIDED EOUIPMF.NT & FACILITIES
The Contractor shall provide adequate sanitary facilities for equipment operators and
work crews. Portable facilities shall be provided at the worksite and arrangements made
for proper servicing. A portable facility will be provided within 1,000 feet of the
equipment and/or work crews at all times.
COMMUNICATIONS
Each mechanized piece of equipment and each work crew shall be equipped with a two
way, battery operated radio. Radios shall be FM, have a minimum range of 5 miles.
Radios shall be maintained "on" and in the receive mode at all times while the operator is
at the site. Batteries shall be recharged overnight or as needed. An extra set of fully
charged batteries shall be maintained on board the equipment at all times. Radios shall
be equipped with clip-on hand mikes or headsets. Radios shall be maintained in good
operating condition and equipment operators shall be knowledgeable in the use and care
of the radios. Each Contractor site supervisor shall also maintain a secondary
communication system compatible with the Representative's system.
Brush Removal Guidelines
• Small diameter brush and limbs (less than four inches in diameter) that will not
cause damage if remobilized by high water will be cut into short lengths (five feet
long or less) and left in place.
• All marked, dislodged or uprooted larger diameter brush will be removed from
the channel or streambank and chipped in designated areas greater than 30-feet
from the top of the bank.
• Saplings and shrubs with an intact root system are not to be removed.
P:UacksonCountyNC\330332\Pemiitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachment 2\Dcbris Removal SOP_final.doc
Tree Removal Guidelines
• Trees will be chipped in designated areas greater than 30-feet from the top of the
streambank. Chippers and/or tub grinders may be staged on-site with written
consent from the property owner or at a central location approved by the County.
• Larger diameter trees may be pulled to the chipper using a mechanized winch
provided the process does not create excess disturbance to the streambank.
• Marked trees whose near term fall is apparent should be cut at the marked
location, which will be indicated by a painted ring around the trunk at least three-
feet above the ground surface. The root system shall not be removed from the
streambank.
• As approved by the Representative, larger diameter trees that cannot be moved
using hand equipment will be cut to manageable lengths and removed.
• The sale of chips or firewood is not allowed.
Foreign Debris and Trash Removal Guidelines
• Foreign (manmade) debris and trash will be bagged in orange trash bags where
possible.
• Filled trash bags will be removed from the channel and transported directly
offsite by the Contractor to the local landfill.
• Large debris must be loaded into a dump truck or roll-off container and
transported to the local landfill for disposal.
• Tipping fees for disposal shall be paid by the Contractor.
Stream bed and Bank Repair Guidelines
• All temporary stream crossings shall be installed as described in Figures 15 -18
(Attachment 1).
• All Stream embankments disturbed by Contractor activities, denuded, or left bare
as a result of debris removal shall be regraded, planted, and erosion control fabric
installed as described in Figures 6, 7, and 9 -12 (Attachment 1).
• Temporary staging, chipping, and work access points shall be regraded and
grassed using a native grass/herb mix as outlined in Figures 6, 7, and 16 -18
(Attachment 1).
• Contractor shall install erosion control measures as outlined in Figures 10 -18.
P:VacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcrmitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachmcnt 2\Dcbris Removal SOP-final.doc
SUPERINTENDENCE OF EOUIPMENT AND WORK CREWS
Any contractor providing three (3) or more pieces of equipment or five (5) or more work
crew or equipment operators shall provide a non-working crew superintendent in
addition to the required laborers and operators. The contractor shall designate in writing
the names of the crew superintendent and an alternate prior to award of the contract. The
crew superintendent shall provide on-site supervision of work crews and equipment
operators. The crew superintendent shall be responsible for the safety of work crews and
for the location and servicing of portable sanitary facilities. He/she shall be equipped
with a portable communication as specified above.
The crew superintendent shall communicate with the Representative to assure that work
crews and equipment are performing at a satisfactory level. The crew Superintendent
shall coordinate with the Representative to schedule equipment and operators for each
days work and as far in advance as possible. The superintendent shall be responsible for
keeping up with the daily operating times of all work crews and equipment and shall
maintain a log of daily equipment and work crew operations. He/she shall coordinate
daily with the Representative to concur on actual footage of streambank cleared.
WORK DIRECTION
Contractors and equipment operators will not perform activities requested or instructed
by landowners or others at the worksite, except as confirmed by the assigned
Representative.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
Earth moving equipment will cross and operate in the stream flow only when necessary
and only when directed to do so by the Representative. Equipment shall be maintained
to prevent fuel, oil and lubricant spills in the vicinity of the stream. Refueling, repairs
and lubrication will be performed at safe distances from the stream and only at locations
approved by the Representative.
Should fuel leaks, oil leakages or hydraulic pipe rupture occur during construction, the
operators will immediately remove the equipment to a "safe" area and proceed with
repairs. The Representative will direct operators to remove equipment from the stream
whenever a leak is observed or suspected.
SAFETY
Contractor shall be responsible for the safe execution of this work and conform to all
applicable state and federal regulations. Additionally, at work sites, where equipment
will be operating on public roads, flagmen shall be stationed to warn oncoming traffic of
congestion, construction road signs shall be in place and a means of removing sediment,
mud or rocks from roadways shall be established. Residue deposited on roadways may
be removed by sweep machine, manual sweeping methods or pressurized water. The
contractor will be responsible for the implementation of these measures.
P:UacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcmlitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachment 2\Debris Removal SOP_final.doc
Chain saw operators will be expected to perform debris removal operations during
periods of extreme weather conditions and in areas of deep and fast moving water. The
contractor is responsible for providing the necessary equipment, clothing and other gear
to insure that laborers can perform effectively and safely under these conditions. The
Contractor shall determine if working conditions are hazardous and/or of sufficient
extreme to prevent efficient and effective operation. When such conditions exist, the
Contractor shall shut down work crews until conditions improve.
EQUIPMENT
Equipment selection to complete the work is the Contractor's responsibility.
P:VacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcnnitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachment 2\Debris Removal SOP_6nal.doc
(Gtiii?GG?fd{-IILL
November 10, 2005
330332
David Baker
US Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Avenue, Room 208
Asheville, NC 28801-5006
Subject: Jackson County EWP Sites - DSRs 1 & 23
Dear Mr. Baker:
CH2M HILL
4824 Parkway Plaza Boulevard
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28217
Tel [phone]
Fax [phone]
2 0 N?fl
D
NO V
1 5 7005
Included in this package are Nationwide 37 permits for DSRs 1 and 23 in Jackson County.
These sites were evaluated from the start for the NRCS Emergency Watershed Program,
however, USFWS requested surveys for Appalachian elktoe at these locations. The surveys
have been performed and USFWS issued their concurrence with planned activities on
November 7, 2005. A copy of the letter from USFWS is included in this package.
I had mentioned these sites to you previously. Now that the letter from USFWS has been
received, please process these permit requests as soon as you are able. I have verified with
the contractor that if permits are received by November 23, 2005, construction can be
wrapped up by the December 151h deadline. Jackson County would like to get these sites
constructed due to the presence of a large sewer main in the stream bank where erosion has
occurred.
Sincerely,
CH2M HILL
Jaime Robinson
CLT\ CL_Baker_11102005.doc
c: David Bates/Jackson County
file

P4 eNT OF TyF
OAP United States Department of the Interior
,D
N O
7 ?
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
?4gCH Asheville Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, North Carolina 28801
November 7, 2005
Mr. Mike Osborne, PE
CH2M HILL
4824 Parkway Plaza Boulevard, Suite 200
Charlotte; North Carolina 28217-1968
Dear Mr. Osborne:
On April 29, 2005, we received the Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) Site Environmental
Review Checklists for 29 sites in Jackson County, North Carolina. We replied in letters dated
May 13, 2005; August 24, 2005; and August 30, 2005, agreeing with your conclusions on all but two
of the DSR proposals--DSR-1 and DSR-23. We now have additional information regarding these
two sites. On October 26, 2005, we visited site DSR 1 with Fish and Wildlife Associates, Inc., staff
and observe.d•the stream-substrate .and the results, of dye testing.at thq,stream-bank area., We received
reports on-the Morgan Property. (DSR 1) and the; Cook Property (DSR-23) on November. 2005.
The following comments are provided in accordance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C..
703, et seq.);.section:7.ofthe.Endangered Species. Act,of.1973, as,amended (16 U.S.C. 1531-1543)
(Act); and the.Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act.(16..U.S.C: 661 et seq.).
Emergency Watershed Protection. Flood damage to stream banks and channels occurred in the
watersheds of several streams in western North Carolina from extreme flows during and following
extensive rainfall associated with the two storms in September 2004.. Assistance to North Carolina
counties is proposed under the EWP Program of the Natural. Resources Conservation Service
(MRCS). According to 7 CFR, Part 624.2, "The objective of the EWP program is to assist in
relieving imminent hazards to life and property from floods and. the products of erosion created by
natural disasters that cause 'a sudden impairment of a watershed." We previously provided the
following recommendations to minimize and avoid potential adverse impacts to fish and wildlife
resources at these sites:
• DSR 1. In your letter of April 29, 2005, you proposed to reconstruct the stream bank and
stabilize the stream to protect a 24-inch sewer line. Additional recommendations in the
November 4, 2005, report proposed work only from the. stream bank, with no machinery
in the water, and work during high flows from upstream generation. We found the
October 26, 2005, dye test helpful for identification of the location and habitats
potentially affected.by.the proposed EWP :work,at.t}iis site...: .
•: DSR-23.. In your. lelter of;Apn129,?- 2005;,you proposed to reconstruct the streain bank
and- stabilize: the. stream: to, protect, a..24-inch, sewer line.. Additionalrecommen ationsin
the November 4, 2005, report proposed work only from the stream bank, with no
machinery in the water, and work during high flows from upstream generation.
Endangered Species. According to the results of mussel surveys conducted at both sites on
September 17, 2005, and October 5, 2005, Appalachian elktoes and wavy-rayed lampmussels occupy
the river reach adjacent to the proposed EWP work. DSR-1 and DS-23 are adjacent to critical habitat
of the reach of the Tuckasegee River that is designated critical habitat for, and is occupied by, the
endangered Appalachian elktoe. According to the plans and the results of surveys performed by Fish
and Wildlife Associates, Inc., the Appalachian elktoes that are in the area affected by the EWP
activities have been marked. Construction/stabilization activities will be accomplished from the
stream bank and will be scheduled during periods of higher flows.t
We concur with the determination that the activities proposed at these sites will not likely adversely
affect endangered or threatened species or their habitats. Therefore, we believe the requirements
under section 7 of the Act are fulfilled. However, obligations under section 7 of the Act must be
reconsidered if (1) new information reveals impacts of this identified action that may affect listed
species or critical habitat in a manner not previously considered, (2) this action is subsequently
modified in a manner that was not considered in this review, or (3) a new species is listed or critical
habitat is determined that may be affected by the identified action.
If we can be of assistance or if you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Mark A.
Cantrell of our staff at 828/258-3939, Ext. 227. In any future correspondence concerning this
project, please reference our Log Number 4-2-05-187.
Sincerely,
? e- ?;e
Brian P. Cole
Field Supervisor
cc:
Chief, Asheville Regulatory Field Office, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 151 Patton Avenue,
Room 208, Asheville, NC 28801-5006
Mr. David McHenry, Mountain Region Reviewer, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission,
20830 Great Smoky Mtn. Expressway, Waynesville, NC 28786
Mr. Mike Hinton, Natural Resources Conservation Service, 4405 Bland Road, Suite 205,
Raleigh, NC 27609
1 The affected reach of the Tuckasegee River is regulated by dams on the East Fork and West Fork Tuckasegee
River, owned and operated by Duke Power under the authority of Federal Energy Regulatory Commission License
Nos. P-2686 and P-2698. Recent generation schedules have resulted in a fairly regular daily increase/decrease in
flows as measured at USGS 03508050 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT SR 1172 NR CULLOWHEE, NC, AND
USGS 03510577 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT BARKER'S CREEK, NC (see hydrographs on page 3 of this letter).
2
RECENT STREAM FLOW - TUCKASEGEE RIVER
USGS 03510577 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT BARKER'S CREEK, NC
00©
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100
Oct 20 Oct 29 Oct 30 Oct 31 Hoy 01 Hoy 02 Hoy 03 Hoy 04
--------- DUUHRTIOH ----
- DISCHARGE
b HEOIAH DRMY STREAHFLON UOSED ON 0 YEARS OF RECORD
Provisional Data Subject to Revision

USGS 03506050 TUCKASEGEE RIVER AT SR 1172 NR CULLOWHEE, NC
too

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Oct 20 Oct 29 Oct 30 Oct 81 Hoy 01 Hoy 02 Hoy 03 Hoy 04
--------- EXPLWITIOH ----------
DISCHARGE
A MMIN ORRY STRERNFLON O rk-M ON 0 YERRS OF RECORD
Provisional Data Subject to Revision
3
Office Use Only: Form Vcrsion May 2002
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No.
(If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A".)
1. Processing
1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
® Section 404 Pen-nit ? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
? Section 10 Pen-nit ? Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
® 401 Water Quality Certification
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: Nationwide 37
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ?
4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for
mitigation of impacts (verify availability with NCWRP prior to submittal of PCN), complete
section VIII and check here: ?
5. If your project is located in any of North Carolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Area of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further details), c1U V
II. L5 lJ
Applicant Information NOV ] 5 2005
Name: Ken Westmoreland
ivrt - rAl
Mailing Address:401 Grindstaff Cove Road VIrr!!:I' QUALITY
...,a.-___
Sylva, NC 28779 U
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address: JacksonCoMgrniacksonnc.org
1. Agent/Consultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name: Mike Osborne
Company Affiliation: CH2M HILL
Mailing Address: 4824 Parkway Plaza Blvd.
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28217
Telephone Number: 704-329-0073 ext 252 Fax Number: 704-329-0141
E-mail Address: mike.osbome a,ch2m.com
Page 1 of 10
III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Jackson County, EWP 2005-1
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only): NA
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): 7630-88-8559
4. Location
County: Jackson Nearest Town: Webster
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): NA
Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.):
Take US Highway 23 to the City of Sylva. Exit the highway at the City of Sylva onto
Grindstaff Cove Rd. The property is located off of Grindstaff Cove Rd.
The property is on a TWSA (Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority) right-of-way across
land owned by Ralph S. Morgan.
The mailing address for the TWSA is 401 Grindstaff Cove Road, Sylva, NC 28779.
See Attachment 1 for site vicinity and parcel locations.
5. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): 35.349444N 83.229722W
(Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the
coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
6. Property size (acres): not available
7. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Tuckasegee River
Page 2 of 10
8. River Basin: Little Tennessee
(Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at http://l12o.enr.state.nc.tis/idmin/maps/.)
Describe the existing conditions on the site and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application:
The proposed site consists of light residential use. The stream and stream banks were heavily
impacted during Tropical Storms Frances and Ivan. Extensive stream bank erosion threatens
the stability of existing structures.
9. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used:
This project area includes approximately 1,000 linear feet of the Tuckasegee River. The
project area is located at 35.349444N 83.229722W. Highwater flows have severely eroded
the left bank. The erosion threatens an adjacent sewer line right-of-way. The erosion begins
under a power line right-of-way and continues downstream approximately 1,000 linear feet
along the left bank to approximately the area near a small island. Attachment 1 contains
representative photos of the eroded area.
Repairs in this reach of stream will involve the following:
-Stabilize the channel in its post-flood configuration using organic and rock structures
-Reseed and plant woody vegetation
The techniques that Nvill be utilized for the proposed repairs at the EWP site listed
above are described below.
Streambank Repair
Excavation equipment will access streambank repair areas from the top of bank and will not
track into the stream channel. Locally obtained rock material will be used to stabilize the
stream bank. Large boulders will be placed along the toe of the slope as necessary to stabilize
and protect the toe. Banks will be seeded with grasses and planted with native woody
material. Work will be done during higher flows, as requested by US Fish & Wildlife
Service.
Site specific design components are included in Attachment 1 for the impacted channel
sections requiring stabilization. Drainage areas of project areas are also included in those
attachments. The drainage area is used to determine the design storm peak flow using USGS
Rural Regression equations for the Blue Ridge-Piedmont. Design storm velocity and shear
stress values were also calculated. This information, in conjunction with the field
investigation analysis, DSR notations, and agency guidance and regulations, were used to
develop an appropriate streambank stabilization design. Additional information on general
design features, erosion control practices and debris removal practices is included in
Attachment 2.
Pagc 3 of 10
10. Explain the purpose of the proposed work:
The work addressed in this application is intended to stabilize severely eroded streambanks
that are threatening property and the sewer line right-of-way. The proposed actions are not
intended to enhance existing conditions or restore stream reaches using natural channel
design techniques. Such activities would require detailed engineering evaluation and design,
which are beyond the intent of the EWP program.
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules.
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also
provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent
and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site
plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intennittent and perennial) must be shown on a
delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream
evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be
included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream
mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for
listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
Page 4 of 10
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts:
Proposed impacts include limited streambed disturbances, debris removal, and streambank
stabilization.
2. Individually list wetland impacts below:
Wetland Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Located within
100-year Floodplain**
es/no Distance to
Nearest Stream
linear feet
Type of Wetland***

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, fill,
excavation, flooding, ditching/drainagc, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
** 100-Year floodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRM), or FEMA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or
online at http://www.fema.gov.
*** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond,
Carolina Bay, bog, etc.) Indicate if wetland is isolated (determination of isolation to be made by USACE only).
List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property: None
Total area of wetland impact proposed: NA
3. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream iln acts below:
Stream Impact Length of Average Width Perennial or
Site Number Type of Impact* Impact Stream Name** of Stream Before Intermittent?
indicate on ma linear feet Impact leasespecify)
EWP 2005-1 Strcambank 1000 Tuckasegee River >50 f3 Perennial
stabilization
* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap,
dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain),
stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditch ing/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is
proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included.
** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest
downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at
www.ust*s.cov. Several intcmet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., www.topozone.com,
www.mapquest.com, etc.).
Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 1000
4. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.) below:
Open Water Impact Area of
Name Waterbody Type of Waterbody
Site Number Type of Impact* Impact
(if applicable) (lake, pond, estuary, sound,
indicate on ma acres bay, ocean etc.

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: fill, excavation, dredging,
flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
5. Pond Creation
Page 5 of 10
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., datn/embankinent, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): NA
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stornwater requirement, etc.): NA
Size of watershed draining to pond: NA Expected pond surface area: NA
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and rUinimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts.
Equipment will be kept out of the stream channel and will not cross the stream channel, and no
excavation will be below the existing channel bed. When at all possible stream material will be
moved from dry areas to banks, minimizing the movement of wet (or below water line) stream
material. The channel cross-sectional area will not be altered. Temporary and/or permanent
herbaceous vegetation shall be planted on all bare soil within 15 days of ground disturbing
activities. Rocky material shall not be used for bank stabilization above the normal high water
mark. Large rocky material will be brought in to stabilize the toe of impacted streambanks
where necessary.
VIII. Mitigation
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
Page 6 of 10
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as
incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration
in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
http://li2o.enr.state.ne.us/ncwetIands/strm!zide.litnl1.
Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration
Program (NCWRP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCWRP at
[phone] to determine availability and to request written approval of mitigation prior
to submittal of a PCN. For additional infonnation regarding the application process for the
NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http://112o.enr.state.nc.us/wrp/index.11tni. If use of
the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the
following infonnation:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): NA
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): NA
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): NA
IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
Page 7 of 10
Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state) funds or the use of public
(federal/state) land?
Yes ® No ?
If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ? No
If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a
copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.
Yes ? No ?
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to detennine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Neuse), 15A NCAC 213 .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 213 .0250 (Randleman Rules and
Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )?
Yes ? No ® If you answered "yes", provide the following information:
Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer
mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer
multipliers.
Zone* Impact Multiplier Required
(square feet Mitieation
Page 8 of 10
1 3
2 1.5
Total
* Zone I extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone I.
If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation
of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or
Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate infonnation as
identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or.0260.
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site.
Discuss stormvater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands
downstream from the property.
Imperviousness will not change.
Erosion and sedimentation prevention and control will be maintained throughout this project
primarily through: proper water management, construction sequencing, proper staging and
stockpiling of materials, and the maintenance, at all times, of suitable channel capacity for
expected flow events. Equipment, fuels, lubricants, or other potential sources of water pollution
will not be stored in areas that could be flooded during this project.
XII. Sewage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
Portable facilities shall be provided at the work site.
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ? No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application?
Yes ? No
Page 9 of 10
XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
NA

Applicant/Aglnt's Signature bate
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)
W
Page 10 of 1 I
Attachment 1- DSR 1
Ia. Vicinity Map
lb. Site Map
lc. Site Photos
Id. Cross Section and Site Specific Design Page
1 e. Drainage Areas
Access Agreements
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i Ralph Morgan - Vi , ,
cinity Map

. - Go pyright (G) 2041-2003
CH2MHILL
Attachment lb
DSR 1
Jackson County, NC
Ralph Morgan Parcel 7630-88-8559
Attachment 1c
DSR 1
Jackson County, NC
Eh Morgan - Photo l
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DSR 1- Ralph Morgan
L._
Jackson Co., Tuckasegee River, DSR 1
Design Parameters
Apply to Site Figure Title
EXISTING CROSS SECTION WITH MARKUPS
1 BANK STABILIZATION TYPICAL SECTION
X 2 BANK STABILIZATION WITH ROCK TOE TYPICAL SECTION
3 STREAM CHANNEL BENCH TYPICAL SECTION
4 TYPICAL J HOOK DETAIL
5 TYPICAL CROSS VANE DETAIL
X 6 SUGGESTED VEGETATION LIST
X 7 STABILIZATION PLANTING PLAN
8 BENCH PLANTING PLAN
X 9 LIVE STAKE DETAIL
X 10 DEAD STOUT STAKE DETAIL
X 11 EC FABRIC INSTALLATION DETAIL
X 12 EC FABRIC ANCHOR DETAIL
X 13 STABILIZATION CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE DETAIL
X 14 TEMPORARY SILT FENCE DETAIL
X 15 TEMPORARY STREAM CROSSING DETAIL
X 16 LAND QUALITY STOCK PILE LAYOUT
X 17 LAND QUALITY STREAM CROSSING LAYOUT
X 18 LAND QUALITY DEBRIS REMOVAL LAYOUT
NOTE 1: Do not cut bank along Sewer ROW
NOTE 2: Plant left bank (L=1000 LF) in accordance with standard detail
NOTE 3: Protect endangered species during planting activity
NOTE 4: Do not plant trees along Sewer ROW or Power ROW
'.' Initials MDR
'Date 6/22/2005
Notes and/or Measurements
1000 LF Left bank, A = 6.5 ft
NOTE 1
NOTES 2,3 and 4

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DSR1
Drainage Area 243.9 sq. miles

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J N Attachment le
DSR 1
0 1 2 4 Miles Jackson County, NC
I I I I I I I I Ralph Morgan - Drainage Area Map
08/02/2005 11:19 5867528 PAGE 02
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This LICENSE AGREEMENT is made and entered into this tl>t,26? day of
between RALPH S. MORGAN III of P.O. Box 146, Webster, North
?ddolina 28788, Licensor (hereinafter "Property Owner"), and JACKSON COUNTY,
Licensee;
WHEREAS, Ralph S. Morgan is the owner of property located in Webster
Township along the Tuckasegee River more particularly described as Tract 11, in deed
y; and
recorded in Deed Book 523, Page 220, Jackson County Registr
WHEREAS, Jackson County is requesting access across said property for the
purposes of assessing and repairing damage to the streambank, stream channel, and
floodplain that was caused by hurricanes Frances and Ivan. The repair efforts are being
funded by the United States Natural Resource Conservation Service through the
emergency watershed protection (EWP) program. The repair work will include some or
all of the following elements:
• Sh=mbank Stabilization • Re-vegetation
• Channel Relocation to Pre-Flood • Debris Removal
Location
NOW THEREFORE, the Property Owner hereby grants Jackson County a
revocable, non-transferable license from the date of execution of this instrument until
October 31, 2006, for access across the above described property and further, the parties
hereto agree:
1. Property owner grants temporary permission to Jackson County and its
contractors and agents to enter upon the above described property. This permission is
granted solely for the purpose of assessing and repairing the flood damage caused by
Hurricanes Frances and Ivan. More specifically this project will begin on the riverbank
at the Morgan and Beutel corner and proceed downriver as far as the engineers deem
appropriate until reaching a large sycamore tree leaning out over the river. The parties
agree that there was no flood damage on this tract beyond this point. The specific route
of this ingress and cgress is to be chosen by the property owner.
2. Property owner grants permission to Jackson County and its contractors and
agents to conduct stream stabilization measures, which may include using rocks, wood,
hydro-seeding, landscaping with native shrubs, or mulching. The property owner
reserves the right to reject the planting of a species not in keeping with the surrounding
flora.
3. The parties hereby acknowledge that there is a horse pasture that runs under the
power lines on the aforementioned property. Property Owner rents the horse pasture to a
08/©2/2©©5 11:19 5867528 PAGE ©3
tenant who pastures four horses on the property. It is understood and agreed by the
parties hereto that Jackson County will maintain the integrity of said pasture and the
safety of the horses. Further, Jackson County agrees to be responsible for any damage
caused to the pasture or the horses as a result of its presence and repair work.
4, Jackson County agrees to comply with local, state and federal laws applicable to
the work, and further agrees to exercise due care and caution in the performance of all
work on the Property.
5. This Agreement constitutes the entira understanding between the parties. All
prior agreements or understandings, whether oral or written, arc superseded. This
Agreement may be amended only by a written document duly executed by the parties.
6. Emergency Watershed Protection measures are intended to repair flood damage to
the stream and to return affected areas to pre-flood conditions. Repair and/or
improvements to structures are not part of this EWP project. Damaged bridges,
driveways, and eroded fields are not addressed by EWP measures. Jackson County and
its contractors will strive to minimize any negative impact to the property owner or his
property. The parties agree that Jackson County will adequately and thoroughly protect
and compensate the property owner for any loss incurred as a result of this project.
7. This agreement does not provide confirmation that the subject site is eligible for
Emergency Funds, nor does it encumber funds for any repair work at this site.
8. Property owner agrees to leave intact constructed repairs, including vegetation,
until October 31?, 2046. However, it should be noted that Duke Power routinely has a
portion of the flood-damaged area sprayed with herbicide. If Duke Power continues this
form of right of way management to the water's edge, it may kill the shrubs or other
vegetation the engineers choose to have planted.
9. It is understood and agreed that plants and trees on the left hand side of the
woodland path, when facing downriver, will not be disturbed. It should be noted that this
area includes a large population of Oconee Bells, which are an endangered species.
Further, it is understood and agreed that there will be a construction inspector on site
during this project who will be made aware of the plant population so that he or she can
direct construction and equipment to avoid the area Further, said area will be marked off
with flagging. It is also understood and agreed that some of the trees on the right hand
side of the path road will be left unharmed including the best butternut, the best walnut,
the best cherry and as many others as feasible. Further, that parties agree that at the
conclusion of the construction, Jackson County will return the woodland path to its
original state by removing any gravel and apply organic mulch.
10. Although the property owner did not nominate this property for Federal and State
aid, he understands the possible benefits this projeci may offer Jackson County in terms
of protecting its sewer collection line. Hence it is the County's responsibility to acquire
adequate easements to the land parcel where the project will be located. It is not the
08/02/2005 11:19 5867528

intent of the landowner to grant a temporary easement to this land parcel. This is left to
the county so that direct negotiations with adjacent property owners will insure their
needs are addressed.
PAGE 04
11. It is understood that the cn9ineer3, CHM2HIL1, must have this license agreement
before they will fully develop a plan for this project. It is also understood and agreed that
this plan will be shown to the Property Owner for final approval when it is completed.
Upon examination of the final plan, the Property Owner shall have the option to revoke
this license and cancel the project upon his property.
reckson County or RepresentAtive
By.
Date:
Property Owner
gy;
RALPH MORGAN III
Date: _ 112-11 O,S
Attachment 2
General Design Notes
Typical Design Drawings
Debris Removal SOP
General Notes
The Contractor shall make his own determination of the
existing subsurface conditions. In areas where proposed
construction may conflict with existing utilities, the Contractor
shall take all necessary precautions to avoid damage to the
utilities. Notify and locate all impacted utilities at least 48
hours prior to excavation. Any damage sustained to utilities
shall be repaired by or under the direction of the utility owner
at the Contractor's expense.
All existing facilities, including but not limited to sidewalks,
roads, lawns, landscape vegetation, etc., inside and outside of
construction limits that are disturbed under this contract shall
be reestablished and/or reconstructed to the original condition
at the Contractor's expense.
Construction Sequence
1. Begin work at the upstream end of the project reach.
2. Construct proposed structures according to the plans and
specifications.
3. Grade stream banks to proposed grade, and tie into
existing banks upstream and downstream.
4. Overbank areas (beyond top of bank) adjacent to the
project reach shall be graded for positive drainage toward
the stream.
5. Apply temporary stabilization to the disturbed areas at the
end of each work day.
Site Stabilization
1. Conduct soil test to confirm necessary lime and fertilizer
amendments. Appropriate lime and fertilizer shall be
applied prior to seeding and incorporated to a depth 3 to 5
inches below the surface.
2. Temporary stabilization will be applied to all disturbed
areas on a daily basis. Areas shall be seeded with rye
grass at a rate of 15 lbs./ac. and long straw or hay
mulched. Straw shall consist of thoroughly threshed wheat,
rye or oat straw, reasonably bright in color, and shall not
be musty, moldy, caked, decayed, or excessively dusty
and shall be free of noxious weed seeds.
3. Permanent soil stabilization shall be completed within 7
calendar days of initial soil disturbance or re-disturbance.
Planting and seeding shall be incorporated into the subsoil
at the rates prescribed on Figures 6, 7, and 8.
4. Erosion Control (EC) Fabric shall be woven coir mat,
secured with dead stout stakes, and shall meet the
following standards:
50% open area (maximum)
0.5 inch maximum opening size
4.5 lbs. per sq. foot maximum sheer stress
10 fps minimum velocity
5. Filter fabric shall be Amoco Propex 2002 woven geotextile
or equivalent. Cut excess filter fabric so no fabric is visible
after installation.
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each segment of the project 6. All rock used for bank stabilization and in-stream structures
reach, working downstream. shall be 3 ft to 4 ft angular rock.
CLT/GENERAL NOTES_FINAL.DOC 1
USE OR DISCLOSURE OF DATA CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET IS SUBJECT TO
THE RESTRICTION ON THE TITLE PAGE OF THIS PROPOSAL.
7. Seeded areas not specified for coir fabric, shall be
mulched with long straw or hay mulch immediately after
seeding areas at a rate of 2 tons/acre (uniform loose depth
of 1" to 2"). Straw shall consist of thoroughly threshed
wheat, rye or oat straw, reasonably bright in color, and
shall not be musty, moldy, caked, decayed, or excessively
dusty and shall be free of noxious weed seeds. Mulch
shall be secured with biodegradable netting (Robex Super
Flow or Equal).
The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining seeded
areas until 95% vegetative cover is established. Should
any seeded area fail to germinate, or washing of any areas
occur requiring re-establishment of seeding, the Contractor
shall replace any lost soil material and re-seed and
re-mulch such areas at Contractor's expense.
Standard Erosion and Sediment Control Notes
1. The Contractor shall protect all points of construction
ingress and egress by installing a temporary construction
entrance as shown in details to prevent the deposition of
materials onto public roads. All materials deposited onto
public roads shall be removed immediately.
2. The Contractor shall re-vegetate or restore access roads
(including construction entrance) to match pre-construction
conditions.
3. The Contractor shall inspect daily and maintain
continuously in an effective operating condition all erosion
and sediment control measures until such times as they
are removed with prior permission from Engineer or
agency inspector.
4. The Contractor shall protect trees and landscaping not
marked for disposal from damage. Any damage that
occurs shall be repaired at the Contractor's expense.
5. Fencing shall be maintained for animal containment. The
Contractor shall provide temporary fencing to allow for
execution of the work. The Contractor shall keep
construction equipment away from livestock and take all
precautions to prevent injury to animals.
CLT/GENERAL NOTES_FINAL.DOC
USE OR DISCLOSURE OF DATA CONTAINED ON THIS SHEET IS SUBJECT TO
THE RESTRICTION ON THE TITLE PAGE OF THIS PROPOSAL.
EXISTING TOP OF BANK
EXISTING GRADE
CUT
PROPOSED GRADE
3 MIN.
(NOT STEEPER)
EC FABRIC
SEE FIGURE 7

EXISTING STREAMBED
BASE FLOW
NOTE:
HEIGHT "A° IS MEASURED
FROM DEEPEST POINT IN
CHANNEL CROSS-SECTION
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ.MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
TITLE
FIGURE
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
BANK STABILIZATION
TYPICAL SECTION
N TS
1
EXISTING TOP OF BANK
PROPOSED GRADE
NOTES
1. HEIGHT "A" IS MEASURED FROM
DEEPEST POINT IN CHANNEL
CROSS-SECTION.
2. FILTER FABRIC SHALL BE AMOCO PROPEX 2002
WOVEN GEOTEXTILE OR EQUIVALENT.
LAY FILTER FABRIC UNDER TRENCH ROCK
AND UP BEHIND ROCKS. CUT EXCESS
FILTER FABRIC SO NO FABRIC IS VISIBLE
AFTER INSTALLATION. BACKFILL WITH WELL-DRAINING
SOIL (USE NATIVE MATERIAL WHENEVER POSSIBLE).
MIN. OVERLAP OF COIR OVER FILTER FABRIC OF 12".
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
CUT
2' MIN. OF
EXPOSED
1 ?\
3 MIN.
(NOT STEEPER)
EC FABRIC
SEE FIGURE 7
FILTER FABRIC
ROCK
Ll
2

- ROCK TOE
- 2' MIN. OF ROCK
EMBEDDED IN BANK
7
BASE FLOW A

EXISTING STREAMBED
KEY IN ROCK TOE
ONE ROCK DIAMETER
4' MIN.
TITLE
BANK STABILIZATION
WITH ROCK TOE
TYPICAL SECTION
NTS
FIGURE
2
EXISTING TOP OF BANK
- % -rti-r_
PROPOSED GRADE
INN, ?
3 MIN.
(NOT STEEPER)
EC FABRIC
SEE FIGURE 7
NOTES:
1. HEIGHT "A" IS MEASURED FROM
DEEPEST POINT IN CHANNEL
CROSS-SECTION.
2. FILTER FABRIC SHALL BE AMOCO PROPEX 2002
WOVEN GEOTEXTILE OR EQUIVALENT.
LAY FILTER FABRIC UNDER TRENCH ROCK
AND UP BEHIND ROCKS. CUT EXCESS
FILTER FABRIC SO NO FABRIC IS VISIBLE
AFTER INSTALLATION. BACKFILL WITH WELL-DRAINING
SOIL (USE NATIVE MATERIAL WHENEVER POSSIBLE).
MIN. OVERLAP OF COIR OVER FILTER FABRIC OF 12".
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ.MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
EXISTING GRADE
71
GRADE TO DRAIN I
(1% MAX.) I
FILL
STREAM CHANNEL BENCH \
EXISTING STREAMBED /
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
FILTER FABRIC
KEY IN ROCK TOE
ONE ROCK DIAMETER
4' MIN.
? r
TITLE
2
STREAM CHANNEL
BENCH
TYPICAL SECTION
NTS
T
BASE FLOW A
1
FIGURE
3
BANKFULL ELEVATION
CROSS SECTION VIEW
BOULDER
BANKFULL ELEVATION
FLOW
DIRECTION / 4I? Mrs"?
_ _._ _.4 _ -- -
1--.2-7% I
2 '.-.?... `.

FOOTER -'
NOTES: PROFILE VIEW
1. BOULDER SIZE IS 4' MINIMUM OR AS
SPECIFIED ON PLANS.
2. WRAP FILTER FABRIC AROUND FOOTER STONES
AND BACKFILL WITH TYPE 3 RIPRAP OR EOUNALENT
(ON SITE COBBLE WHEN AVAILABLE).
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ.MANAGER: MID
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
CHANNEL BED
A
9G
FLOW ?G
DIRECTION !!\
GAPS - \ 1
(1/4-1/3 ROCK DIA.)
000 2
M
I
I
SCOUR POOL I
PLAN VIEW
BOULDERS
W
SOURCE: APPLIED ECOLOGICAL SERVICES, INC
TITLE FIGURE
TYPICAL J HOOK DETAIL
4
NOT TO SCALE
FOOTER
51,11N. -J
CROSS SECTION VIEW
BANKFULL ELEVATION
-?12-7%
F
FLOW
DIRECTION
:RS /-CHANNEL BED

FLOW
DIRECTION
W
Q
m
213 W
ra
SCOUR PLAN VIEW

NOTES:
1. BOULDER SIZE IS 4' MINIMUM OR AS
SPECIFIED ON PLANS.
PROFILE VIEW
2. WRAP FILTER FABRIC AROUND FOOTER STONES
AND BACKFILL WITH TYPE 3 RIPRAP OR EQUIVALENT
(ON SITE COBBLE WHEN AVAILABLE).
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
C142MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
J
7
Q
m
20'
ULCERS
TRENCHED IN 3' MIN.
AND COVERED
SILL MUST BE TIED IN TO
BANKFULL ELEVATION
SOURCE: APPLIED ECOLOGICAL SERVICES, INC
TITLE FIGURE
TYPICAL CROSS VANE
DETAIL
NOT TO SCALE
Mountain Region Suggested Vegetation List
TREES S P F SMALL TREES/SHRUBS S P F HERBACEOUS VEGETATION FOR SEED MIX
Betula lenta Alnus serrulata Arisaema triphyllum Scirpus validus
cherry birch x x tag alder x x x jack-in-the-pulpit soft stem bulrush
Betula nigra Amelanchierarborea Asclepias incarnata Sparganium americanum
river birch x x serviceberry x x swamp milkweed bur-reed
Carya cordiformis Aronia arbutifolia Carex crinata Thelypteris palustris
bitternut hickory x x x red chokeberry x x fringed sedge marsh fern
Carya ovata Asimina triloba Carex intumescens Uniola latitolia
shagbark hickory x x x common pawpaw x x bladder sedge river oats
Diospyros virginiana Calycanthus floridus Carex lupulina Vernonia noveboracensi;
persimmon x x x sweet-shrub x x hop sedge ironweed
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Carpinus caroliniana Carex lurida Leersia oryzoides
green ash x x ironwood x x lurid sedge rice cut grass
Halesia caroliniana Cornus alternifolia Carex scoparia Lobelia cardinalis
silverbell x x alternate leaf dogwood x x broom sedge cardinal flower
Nyssa sylvatica Cornus amomum Carex stricta Lobelia siphilitica
blackgum x x x silky dogwood x x tussock sedge great blue lobelia
Platanus occidentalis Corylus americana hazel- Carex vulpinoidea Ludwigia alternifolia
sycamore x x nut x x fox sedge bush seedbox
Prunus serotina Hamamelis virginiana Chelone glabra Panicum virgatum
black cherry x x x witch-hazel x x turtiehead switchgrass
Salix nigra Ilex verticillata Cyperus strigosus Polygonum sagittatum
black willow x x winter berry x x x umbrella sedge tearthumb
Tilia heterophylla Leucothoe axillaris Elymus hystrix Scirpus atrovirens
white basswood x x doghobble x botilebrush grass green bulrush
Lindera benzoin Eupatorium fistulosum Scirpus cyperinus
S = Shade spicebush x Joe-pye-weed woolgrass
P = Partial Sun ; Lyonia ligustrina x Eupatorium perfoliatum Juncus effusus
F = Full Sun Lyonia ligustrina boneset soft rush
Magnolia tripetala x Impatiens capensis
umbrella tree jewel-weed
Physocarpus opulitolius
i ninebark x x x
Rhododendron
periclymenoides
wild azalea x x
Rhododendron viscosum
swamp azalea x x
Rosa palustris
1- .
swamp rose x x
Salix sericea
silk willow x x
Spirea latitolia
meadowsweet x
_ Symplocos tinctoria _
sweet leaf x x
Viburnum cassinoides
W ithe-rod x x x
Xanthorhiza simplicissima

i yellow-root x
i
j
TITLE DRAWN: GMH
SUGGESTED VEGETATION LIST DATE:
PRO JMO
MANAGER: 5/2005
CH2MH I LL FIGURE
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
APPRCA.
WIDTH OF CHAMEL
T=1'
1
LIVE S-AKE ZONE
TO EDGE OF WATER
PLANTING WIDTH W'. LL VARY TO
LANDOWNER COMPLIANCE AND
PROJECT SPECIFIATICNS.
EXISTING SURFACE
ELEVATION
ZONE I ZONE 2
SYMBOL HERBACEOUS SEEDING DESCRIPTION SYMBOL WOODY VEGETATION DESCRIPTION
NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB SPECIES TO BE PLANTED AT
-TO BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS A DENSITY OF 436 TREES/ACRE, WHICH IS
AT 15 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE. SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE 320 TREES/ACRE
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTICN, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTURE AT
15-20 LISS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
® AT MATURITY. FOLLOW NCDWO GUIDELINES
FOR RIPARIAN BIFFER RESTORATION.
-SHRUB SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
-HERB/GRASS SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: Alnus serratu/a, Cephalanthus occidentalis,
Agrostis alba, Carex spp.
Dactylis glomerata Cornus stricta, Rhododendron maximum, salix
,
,
Panicum spp., Pennisetum glaucum, Secale cereale, serecia, Sambucus canadensis, etc.
ETC. -TREE SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
LIVE STAKES TO INCLUDE Cornus spp. and Acer spp., Betula spp., Fraxinus spp., Juglands
Salix serica Nigra, Liriodendron Tulipitera., Pinus strobus.,
LIVE STAKES SPACED ON 2' CENTERS Platanus occidentalis., Rob/nia Pseudoacacia., etc.
-TD BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS.
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTICN, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERD MIXTURE AT
15-20 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
AT LEAST 3 SPECIES OF TREES AND 5 SPECIES OF

•Nnr.c SHRUBS SHOULD BE USED.
-TREE/SHRUB/GRASS SPECIES LISTED ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE DUE TO AVAILABILITY FROM LOCAL NURSERIES AND
FORESTRY SUPPLY STATIONS.
SUBSTITUTION MUST BE APPROVED BY ENGINEER.
SOURCE: ALTA610NT ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
C:H2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
TITLE
ZONE2 ZONET
VARIES T
EXISTING STREAMBED
STABILIZATION
PLANTING PLAN
FIGURE
7

ApPRCA.
W. DTH OF CHANNEL
Z::t jT=}'
1
LIVE SAKE ZONE
TO EDGE OF WATER
PLANTING WIDTH W'LL VARY TO
LANDOWNER COMPLIANCE AND
PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS.
ZONE I ZONE 2
SYMBOL HERBACEOUS SEEDING DESCRIPTION SYMBOL WOODY VEGETATION DESCRIPTION
NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB SPECIES TO BE PLANTED AT
-TO BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPCRARY RYE GRASS A DENSITY OF 436 TREES/ACRE, WHICH
AT 15 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE. SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE 320 TREES/ACRE
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTURE AT
15-20 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
® AT MATURITY. FOLLOW NCDWO GUIDELINES
FOR RIPARIAN BUFFER RESTORATION.
-SHRUB SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
-HERB/GRASS SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: Alnus serratula, Cephalanthus OCc%dentalis,
Agrostis alba
Carex spp.
Dactylis glomerate Corpus stricta, Rhododendron maximum, salix
,
,
,
Panicum spp., Pennisetum glaucum, Secale cereale, serecia, Sambucus canadensis, etc.
ETC. -TREE SPECIES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:
LIVE STAKES TO INCLUDE Comus spp. and Acerspp., Betula spp., Praxinus spp., Juglands
Salix serica Nigra, Liriodendron Tulipitera., Pinus strobus.,
LIVE STAKES SPACED ON 2' CENTERS Platanus occidcntalis., Robinia Psoudoacacia., etc.
-TO BE SEEDED IMMEDIATELY WITH TEMPORARY RYE GRASS.
-FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION, AREA TO BE SEEDED WITH
A NATIVE, PERMANENT GRASS/HERB MIXTLRE AT
I5-20 LBS/ACRE SEEDING RATE.
AT LEAST 3 SPECIES OF TREES AND 5 SPECIES OF
SHRUBS SHOULD BE USED.
'NOTES:
-TREE/SHRUB/GRASS SPECIES LISTED ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE DUE TO AVAILABILITY FROM LOCAL NURSERIES AND
FORESTRY SUPPLY STATIONS.
- PLANT ZONE I TO EDGE OF WATER
- SUBTITUTION MUST BE APPROVED BY ENGINEER
SOURCE: ALTAh10NT ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: MCI
DATE: 5/2005
CF42MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, INC 28217
TITLE
BENCH
PLANTING PLAN
EXISTING STREAPIBED J
FIGURE
8
?r
EC FABRIC
2' MAX
SPACING
ESTABLISHED PLANT SHOWN
FOR INFORMATION ONLY
O ,
i
0
1 V .?
30" LIVE CUTTING
(DORMANT) - TYP
DEAD STOUT STAKE
TYP, SEE FIGURE 10
NOTE:
INSTALL LIVE STAKE SO
Z'3 LENGTH IS (MIN. 20")
BELOW GROUND
DRAWN: GMH
PRO). MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
GROUND
O
NTS
TITLE
LIVE STAKE DETAIL
FIGURE
9

NOTES
18" STANDARD (30" IF
USED AT TOE OF SLOPE)
DRAWN:
PROJ. MANAGER:
DATE:
1. DEAD STOUT STAKES SHALL BE FASHIONED FROM
UNTREATED 2" BY 4" (NOMINAL) BOARDS.
2. DEAD STOUT STAKES TO BE USED IN LIEU OF METAL
OR OTHER STAPLES OR FASTENERS FOR SECURING
EC FABRIC IN PLACE.
3. THE CONTRACTOR MAY USE'ECO-STAKE" 12" LENGTH
OR APPROVED EQUAL IN LIEU OF DEAD STOUT STAKES
FOR INSTALLATION IN THE CENTER OF THE EC FABRIC
"FIELD".
4. INSTALL EC FABRIC PER MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS.

GMH
JMO
5/2005
TITLE
FIGURE
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
DEAD STOUT STAKE
DETAIL
NTS
10
SOIL SICENGNEERING
E'
CEAD STOU
TIE TO TYPICAL SECTION
NOTES:
1. INSTALL ON ALL CUT AND FILL SLOPES
AND NEAR BANK DISTURBED AREAS.
2. INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS.
3. EC FABRIC SHALL BE WOVEN COIR
MAT WITH 50 % OPEN AREA (max.), 0.5 INCH
MAX. OPENING SIZE, 4.5lbs/sq. ft. MAX.
SHEER STRESS, 10 fps MIN. VELOCITY.
OF 6ZN ANCNCR, TYP
SEE FIGURE 12
JND, TYP
P.
DRAWN: GMH TITLE FIGURE
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
C*42MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
EC FABRIC INSTALLATION
DETAIL 11
NTS
F:\CAD\NRCS\Cad-Details\Fig11.dwg, 05/12/2005 03:52:00 PM, PDF995 (temporary).pc3
TOP OF BANK
EC FABRIC
BASE FLOW
DEAD STOUT STAKE ly OR STREAM BOTTOM
SEE FIGURE 10 -?
BACKFILL
MAT WRAPS OVER
TOP OF STAKE Q TOE
TOP OF BANK ANCHOR
TOE OF BANK ANCHOR
NOTES
1. CLEAN SOIL BACKFILL SHALL BE USED TO SECURE DEAD STOUT STAKES AND
FABRIC INTO THE SOIL.
2. FOR TOE OF SLOPE APPLICATIONS, FABRIC SHALL BE INSTALLED AS TO
OVERLAP TRENCH d DEAD STOUT STAKE TO POSITION THE FABRIC FOR
INSTALLATION UP THE BANKS.
0. START INSTALLATION OF EC FABRIC AT TOE OF SLOPE. WRAP FABRIC
OVER TOE OF BANK ANCHOR AND PROCEED UP THE BANK TO THE
TOP OF BANK ANCHOR.
4. FOR END OF GRADING APPLICATIONS, FABRIC SHALL BE INSTALLED
PERPENDICULAR TO BANK AND ANCHORED PER TOP OF BANK DETAIL,
WITH THE EXCEPTION THAT FABRIC DOES NOT EXTEND OUTSIDE OF
TRENCH 8 FABRIC IS NOT EXPOSED.
DRAWN: GMH TITLE
PROJ.MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 512005
EC FABRIC ANCHOR
CH2MHILL DETAIL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
NTS
FIGURE
12
50' MIN.
PUBLIC STREET
v 1S v?? ???lC i?li'
EXISTING GROUND i? Z
SOIL STABILIZATION FABRIC
UNDER 2"-3" WASHED STONE
50' MIN.*

? w
c
OR AS SPECIFIED
ON PLAN SHEETS Oc
C
O
OS U

a
NOTES:
1. A STABILIZED ENTRANCE PAD OF 2" - 3" WASHED STONE OR RAILROAD BALLAST SHALL BE LOCATED WHERE TRAFFIC WILL
ENTER OR LEAVE THE CONSTRUCTION SITE ONTO A PUBLIC STREET.
2. FILTER FABRIC OR COMPACTED CRUSHER RUN STONE MAY BE USED AS A BASE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE.
3. THE ENTRANCE SHALL BE MAINTAINED IN A CONDITION WHICH WILL PREVENT TRACKING OR FLOWING OF SEDIMENT ONTO
PUBLIC STREETS OR EXISTING PAVEMENT. THIS MAY REQUIRE PERIODIC TOP DRESSING WITH ADDITIONAL STONE AS
CONDITIONS WARRANT AND REPAIR OR CLEANOUT OF ANY MEASURES USED TO TRAP SEDIMENT.
4. ANY SEDIMENT SPILLED, DROPPED, WASHED OR TRACKED ONTO PUBLIC STREETS MUST BE REMOVED IMMEDIATELY.
5. WHEN APPROPRIATE, WHEELS MUST BE CLEANED TO REMOVE SEDIMENT PRIOR TO ENTERING A PUBLIC STREET. WHEN
WASHING IS REQUIRED, IT SHALL BE DONE IN AN AREA STABILIZED WITH CRUSHED STONE.
DRAWN: GMH TITLE FIGURE
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
STABILIZED CONSTRUCTION

CH2MHILL ENTRANCE DETAIL
13
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, INC 28217 N.T.S.
e
STE
WIRE FENCING
WOVEN FILTER FABRIC
o z
I
N ?
t7
STEEL POST
WIRE FENCING
z FILTER FABRIC
? w
F U
J ?
ANCHOR SKIRT 6" MINIMUM
IN F LIEU OF BURYING SKIRT. 6" OF
#5 WASHED STONE MAY BE USED
OVER TURNDOWN. SEE SECTION 8-8.
SECTION A-A
STEEL POST
WIRE FENCING
FILTER FABRIC
#'5 WASHED STONE
Q6
?O
6
GENERA! NOTES:
1. FILTER FABRIC FENCE SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF 32" IN WIDTH AND
SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM OF 6 LINE WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING.
2. WOVEN FILTER' FABRIC BE USED WHERE SILT FENCE IS TO REMAIN
FOR A PERIOD OF MORE THAN 14 DAYS.
3. STEEL POSTS SHALL BE 5'-0" IN HEIGHT AND BE OF THE
SELF-FASTENER ANGLE STEEL TYPE.
4. WIRE FENCING SHALL BE AT LEAST #10 GAGE WITH A MINIMUM OF
6 LINE WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING.
5. TURN SILT FENCE UP SLOPE AT ENDS.
6. WIRE MESH SHALL BE MIN. 13 GAGE WITH MAXIMUM 12" OPENINGS.
7. WIRE AND WASHED STONE WILL BE REQUIRED WHEN:
AT TOE OF SLOPES GREATER THAN 10 FEET VERTICAL (2:1 SLOPE)
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 5/2005
MAINTENANCE NOTES:
1. FILTER BARRIERS SHALL BE INSPECTED BY THE FINANCIALLY
RESPONSIBLE PARTY OR HIS AGENT IMMEDIATELY AFTER EACH
RAINFALL AND AT LEAST DAILY DURING PROLONGED RAINFALL.
ANY REPAIRS NEEDED SHALL BE MADE IMMEDIATELY.
2. SHOULD THE FABRIC DECOMPOSE OR BECOME INEFFECTIVE PRIOR TO THE END
OF THE EXPECTED USABLE LIFE AND THE BARRIER STILL IS NECESSARY. THE
FABRIC SHALL BE REPLACED PROMPTLY.
3. SEDIMENT DEPOSITS SHOULD BE REMOVED WHEN DEPOSITS REACH APPROX.
HALF THE HEIGHT OF THE BARRIER. ANY SEDIMENT DEPOSITS REMAINING IN
PLACE AFTER THE SILT FENCE IS REMOVED SHALL BE: DRESSED TO CONFORM
TO THE EXISTING GRADE. PREPARED AND SEEDED.
4. REMOVE SILT FENCE 1 YEAR PAST CONSTRUCTION.
CH2MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
N.T.S.
TITLE
TEMPORARY SILT
FENCE DETAIL
I
-ANCHOR SKIRT
6" MINIMUM
SECTION B-B
FIGURE
14
5' MAX. STREAM CHANNEL
BANK HEIGHT
r ?I ??+rl ?'JI
V'/+)
p ° SURFACE FLOW
DIVERSION
\C1Jf \??JJ \\I\J1 ' aOvc). a 'CQ o O o
10 10 0, G o
J
r ,
d1. USE #57 WASHED STONE
"rJ I f? V?) A??JJ Al \W \1,o
2. OMIT #57 WASHED STONE ON
J?\JI \?Vl \`?J) \`? CHANNEL BOTTOM IF CROSSING
A COBBLED BED STREAM.
STONE APPROACH SECTION
5:1 MAX. SLOPE ON ROAD 3. REMOVE STONE AND FILTER
STONE OVER FABRIC AFTER CONSTRUCTION
FILTER FABRIC AND TIE INTO EXISTING GRADE.
(SEE NOTE 2) VEGETATE SITE ACCORDING TO
PLANTING PLAN.
ORIGINAL STREAMBANK
X,
0
STONE OVER
FILTER FABRIC
6" MIN.I
DRAWN: GMH
PROJ. MANAGER: JMO
DATE: 512005
C142MHILL
4824 PARKWAY PLAZA BOULEVARD
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NC 28217
r
TEMPORARY ACCESS
AS SPECIFIED BY
ENGINEER
FILTER FABRIC
TITLE FIGURE
TEMPORARY STREAM
CROSSING DETAIL 15
NTS
V srAEDTL.ER0
No. 937 811 E
Engineer's Computation Pad

Ra,A d
11.
St4G; / i se?
50 Go?rsti+•??
Err /'rt?nC?
1 ?
t
1
J '
tL/41?1
? S ?Oli1G?r 1L' ? 1
i
G rn/
i
L
Co.ts7JrK?? AAA--r 13ors Q- /,
neG[ sss?y T+ o +`rCr? r4. ,t 0 7'7-
See
/Jro Y, o% 5/l7??d i/?y??i Zee/ G? cee S S /l7c9 v? .
I?rbu,,h UaYY?r e+ncl
S?r•ea•?? . Sec ?'-e,-M?oo?..7, S7%e?r..?
?esr?rc S fi?c?..., ?4n?G G/+ol /?A ]`l'Pr^
i 1 III/ /O/i COn,A/CIJ','Ln O 1 00"IPfel-
w ,
+ + ? ? Coq?ro/'
172,- re
I +
/3H fra•-
S;e r•ea.??
/vo -/- t e, sGalG
Source: NC Land Quality Section Figure 16
4/t r-/or
^5T4EUT.L.ERe
?•+ No. 937 811 E
Engineer's Computation Pad

/L oQOt •
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4/?-?os
Organic Debris Removal
Standard Operation Procedures (SOP)
Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) Stream Repair Projects
Jackson County, North Carolina
SCOPE OF WORK
The work shall consist of the cleanup of designated stream areas by the removal and
disposal of trees, logs, stumps, brush, tops, rubbish, and other debris deposited in the
stream channel and floodplain by the storms of September 8 and 16, 2004.
CLEARING AND DEBRIS REMOVAL
Debris removal crews shall remove only that material which has been clearly marked by a
representative of Jackson County and/or CH2M HILL, INC (Representative) as indicated by
flagging and/or orange/red spray paint. ONLY marked debris is to be removed.
Representative cannot authorize additional work. Any work that will result in an increase in
cost must be submitted to CH2M HILL for approval prior to starting such work. In the event
that the contractor uses on-site chipping, the chipper may follow the clean-up crew along the
length of the project reach. The Contractor is responsible to properly dispose of chips.
Proper disposal may include spreading on site or removing off-site. On-site disposal requires
written approval by the property owner. Unless specifically requested to leave the chips in a
pile by a property owner the chipper shall make reasonable efforts to spread the chips as
chipping progresses.
Chippers and other heavy equipment will be staged and used at least 30-feet from the top of
the streambank or on existing paved or graveled areas prepared in accordance with standard
details described in Figure 18 (Attachment 1).
Repair of any property damage resulting from debris removal is the sole responsibility of the
Contractor.
All debris removal shall be within the included sites as identified in this solicitation and as
directed by the Representative. For bid preparation purposes, the Representative has
marked and identified debris to be removed. Removed debris shall be placed only in
those areas as directed by the Representative. For Bid purposes, debris staging areas are
assumed to be within 300 feet of top of bank. On-site burning is not allowed. Fallen
trees, limbs and dislodged brush within the cross section of the existing or original
channel up to and including the debris line of the subject storm shall be removed. Any
foreign (man-made) debris washed in from upstream, shall be removed. Marked trees
severely undercut by stream bank erosion and trees severely leaning over the channel
whose near term fall is apparent shall be removed.
In general, Contractor clearing will be limited to the cutting of severely damaged trees
leaning across the channel, and other trees as needed to gain access for equipment to points
of channel blockage.
P:VacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcmiitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachmcnt 2\Dcbris Rcmoval SOP_final.doc
Disturbance of the channel bottom and banks, and equipment access areas shall be held
to the minimutn necessary to allow the construction equipment to remove the debris and
shall be consistent with all state and federal permits. All areas disturbed due to debris
removal or equipment access shall be reshaped and reseeded in accordance with
standard details described in Figures 7-18 (Attachment 1).
Access to the channel will generally be perpendicular to the channel so cutting of trees is
held to a minimum with precaution taken to protect mast producing and stream canopy
trees. Un-marked dead trees that provide den habitat and are determined to pose no
hazard to the channel shall be protected. As such, the contractor will only remove marked
debris. The contractor will exercise care in the areas of existing crops to minimize
damages.
PROVIDED EOUIPMENT & FACILITIES
The Contractor shall provide adequate sanitary facilities for equipment operators and
work crews. Portable facilities shall be provided at the worksite and arrangements made
for proper servicing. A portable facility will be provided within 1,000 feet of the
equipment and/or work crews at all times.
COMMUNICATIONS
Each mechanized piece of equipment and each work crew shall be equipped with a two
way, battery operated radio. Radios shall be FM, have a minimum range of 5 miles.
Radios shall be maintained "on" and in the receive mode at all times while the operator is
at the site. Batteries shall be recharged overnight or as needed. An extra set of fully
charged batteries shall be maintained on board the equipment at all times. Radios shall
be equipped with clip-on hand mikes or headsets. Radios shall be maintained in good
operating condition and equipment operators shall be knowledgeable in the use and care
of the radios. Each Contractor site supervisor shall also maintain a secondary
communication system compatible with the Representative's system.
Brush Removal Guidelines
• Small diameter brush and limbs (less than four inches in diameter) that will not
cause damage if remobilized by high water will be cut into short lengths (five feet
long or less) and left in place.
• All marked, dislodged or uprooted larger diameter brush will be removed from
the channel or streambank and chipped in designated areas greater than 30-feet
from the top of the bank.
• Saplings and shrubs with an intact root system are not to be removed.
P:UacksonCountyNC\330332\Permitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachment 2\Debris Removal SOP_final.doc
Tree Removal Guidelines
• Trees will be chipped in designated areas greater than 30-feet from the top of the
streambank. Chippers and/or tub grinders may be staged on-site with written
consent from the property owner or at a central location approved by the County.
• Larger diameter trees may be pulled to the chipper using a mechanized winch
provided the process does not create excess disturbance to the streambank.
• Marked trees whose near term fall is apparent should be cut at the marked
location, which will be indicated by a painted ring around the trunk at least three-
feet above the ground surface. The root system shall not be removed from the
streambank.
• As approved by the Representative, larger diameter trees that cannot be moved
using hand equipment will be cut to manageable lengths and removed.
• The sale of chips or firewood is not allowed.
Foreign Debris and Trash Removal Guidelines
• Foreign (manmade) debris and trash will be bagged in orange trash bags where
possible.
• Filled trash bags will be removed from the channel and transported directly
offsite by the Contractor to the local landfill.
• Large debris must be loaded into a dump truck or roll-off container and
transported to the local landfill for disposal.
• Tipping fees for disposal shall be paid by the Contractor.
Stream bed and Bank Revair Guidelines
• All temporary stream crossings shall be installed as described in Figures 15 -18
(Attachment 1).
• All Stream embankments disturbed by Contractor activities, denuded, or left bare
as a result of debris removal shall be regraded, planted, and erosion control fabric
installed as described in Figures 6, 7, and 9 -12 (Attachment 1).
• Temporary staging, chipping, and work access points shall be regraded and
grassed using a native grass/herb mix as outlined in Figures 6, 7, and 16 -18
(Attachment 1).
• Contractor shall install erosion control measures as outlined in Figures 10 -18.
P:UacksonCountyNC\330332\Permitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachment 2\Debris Removal SOP_final.doc
SUPERINTENDENCE OF EOUIPMENT AND WORK CREWS
Any contractor providing three (3) or more pieces of equipment or five (5) or more work
crew or equipment operators shall provide a non-working crew superintendent in
addition to the required laborers and operators. The contractor shall designate in writing
the names of the crew superintendent and an alternate prior to award of the contract. The
crew superintendent shall provide on-site supervision of work crews and equipment
operators. The crew superintendent shall be responsible for the safety of work crews and
for the location and servicing of portable sanitary facilities. He/she shall be equipped
with a portable communication as specified above.
The crew superintendent shall communicate with the Representative to assure that work
crews and equipment are performing at a satisfactory level. The crew Superintendent
shall coordinate with the Representative to schedule equipment and operators for each
days work and as far in advance as possible. The superintendent shall be responsible for
keeping up with the daily operating times of all work crews and equipment and shall
maintain a log of daily equipment and work crew operations. He/she shall coordinate
daily with the Representative to concur on actual footage of streambank cleared.
WORK DIRECTION
Contractors and equipment operators will not perform activities requested or instructed
by landowners or others at the worksite, except as confirmed by the assigned
Representative.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
Earth moving equipment will cross and operate in the stream flow only when necessary
and only when directed to do so by the Representative. Equipment shall be maintained
to prevent fuel, oil and lubricant spills in the vicinity of the stream. Refueling, repairs
and lubrication will be performed at safe distances from the stream and only at locations
approved by the Representative.
Should fuel leaks, oil leakages or hydraulic pipe rupture occur during construction, the
operators will immediately remove the equipment to a "safe" area and proceed with
repairs. The Representative will direct operators to remove equipment from the stream
whenever a leak is observed or suspected.
SAFETY
Contractor shall be responsible for the safe execution of this work and conform to all
applicable state and federal regulations. Additionally, at work sites, where equipment
will be operating on public roads, flagmen shall be stationed to warn oncoming traffic of
congestion, construction road signs shall be in place and a means of removing sediment,
mud or rocks from roadways shall be established. Residue deposited on roadways may
be removed by sweep machine, manual sweeping methods or pressurized water. The
contractor will be responsible for the implementation of these treasures.
P:VacksonCountyNC\330332\Pcrmitting\Group 12_DSR23\Attachmcnt 2\Dcbris Rcmoval SOP_final.doc
Chain saw operators will be expected to perform debris removal operations during
periods of extrerne weather conditions and in areas of deep and fast moving water. The
contractor is responsible for providing the necessary equipment, clothing and other gear
to insure that laborers can perform effectively and safely under these conditions. The
Contractor shall determine if working conditions are hazardous and/or of sufficient
extreme to prevent efficient and effective operation. When such conditions exist, the
Contractor shall shut down work crews until conditions improve.
EQUIPMENT
Equipment selection to complete the work is the Contractor's responsibility.
P:VacksonCountyNC030332\Pcmiitting\Group 12_DSR23Wtachment 2\Dcbris Removal SOP_final.doc