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HomeMy WebLinkAbout820698_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231Z V NORTH CAROLINA Department of Environmental Oual r WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT Name of Farm: (- Owner-lManager Agreement I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity ofthe waste treatment and storage system or construction ofnew facs�ifies will reqaire anew certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked.. I (we) also understand that there n-nrst be no discharge of anima? waste from this system to surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm The approved plan will be filed on -site at the fi= office and at the office of the local Sort and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request. Name of Fa cility Owner A e-v. L n r aJI (Please print) Signature: Date: Name of Manager(If different from owner): Signature: Date: Name of Technical Specialist: Pr' (Please nr)'`� Af Hiation: Address (Agency): c� x- YC- Li's Signature: "� -- I it IVIf4xi I ........... a 0 0 J, ........... !tz' WI .1 a, I ^ ��1� *�;yi r !`--c y �f.�~1� .ems �• VA � rl f;`±. 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C. ..� r t�,r + __ �•� - -,•��� _ •{!-`' -' - It _ '. I !!-� '. AL �'�..�. -_ `. :•.. ,t s,-. ,sue - +yj � �•_ '� b�tr saw '41C `ri •/.*""-'" x: .r' ;�••�..y''°�.-Y:.r:-/;� .fit ,fFL_ �, , _ } :� s_ Y-- -17 North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Water Pollution Control System Operator Certification Commission R,Iichael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary Coleen H. Sullins, Chairman February 21, 2001 Allen Cannady 891 Ozzie Road Clinton NC 28328 SUBJECT: Designation of Operator in Charge Farm Name: Allen Cannady Farm #1 Facility ID #: 82-698 County: Sampson Dear Mr. Cannady: NCDENR MAR 2 7 200f r LLE Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study Commission on Agricultural Waste, was enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly. This legislation requires owner of a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more swine, 100 or more confined cattle, 75 or more horses, 1,000 or more sheep, or 30,000 or more confined poultry with a liquid waste management system. Our records indicate that the operator designated as the Operator In Charge (OIC) for your animal waste management system is no longer certified. Therefore, you must designate a properly certified animal waste management system operator as the OIC for your facility. The enclosed designation form must be returned to this office by April 1, 2001. This office maintains a list of certified operators in your area if you need assistance in locating a certified operator. Failure to designate a properly certified Operator in Charge for your facility is a violation of N.C.G.S. 90A-47.2 and 15A NCAC 8F .0201(a) and may result in the initiation of enforcement action. Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as resolving you of the responsibility and liability for any past or future violations for your failure to have a properly certified Operator in Charge designated for your animal waste management system. If you have questions concerning this matter, or if this office can be of further assistance, please call Beth Buffington at (919)733-0026, extension 313. Sincerely, Dwight Lancaster, Supervisor Technical Assistance and Certification Unit Enclosure cc: TAC Files Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit Fayetteville Regional Office Central Files 1618 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1618 Phone: 919 — 733-0026 1 FAX; 919 — 733-1338 AN EQUAL OPPORTUN rlY X AFEIRMATNE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED 110% POST CONSUMER PAPER W A rFq� Michael F. Easley, Governor �OF G William G. Ross Jr., Secretary `0 7 North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources p Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director � Division of Water Quality October 28, 2004 CERTIFIED MAIL RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED Allen Cannady Allen Cannady Farm #1 891 Ozzie Road Clinton NC 28328 RECEIVED NOV - 3 2004 DENR - FAYEiTE11ILLE REGIONAL ORiCE Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation General Permits. These permits expired on October 1, 2004. On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued revised State General Permits for animal facilities. The General Permits were issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill 733 (Session Law 2003-28). The Division staff is currently in the process of issuing Certificates of Coverage for these revised general permits. In order to assure your continued coverage under the general permit, you must apply to the Division for renewal. Enclosed you will find a Permit Coverage Renewal Application Form. The application form must be completed and returned within 60 days from receipt of this letter. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact Duane Leith at (919) 715-6186. Sincerely, Paul Sherman, P.E. Enclosures (COC Renewal Form) Cc: Sampson Soil and Water Conservation District Fayetteville Regional Office, Division of Water Quality Permit File AWS820698 None nitCaro ina Xaturddil Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Phone (919) 733-3221 Customer Service Internet: httpJlh2o.enr.state.nc,us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax (919) 715-0588 1-877-623-6748 Fax (919) 715-6048 An Equal Opportunity/Affmma*e Action Employer— 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper -'47 NCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natura Pat McCrory Governor Robert Cannady Allen Cannady Farm #1 891 Ozzie Rd. Clinton, NC 28328 Dear Robert Cannady: July 8, 2015 RECEII EOXENR1 VR Vllater Q>,t IN R0alol4 JUL j Al 1015 u Mvlorls s , Resaurcesar�Ile Rerploml W'3 Donald R. van der Vaart Secretary Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820698 Allen Cannady Farm 41 Animal Waste Management System Sampson County The Division of Water Resources (Division) received your sludge survey information on June 19, 2015. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for the lagoon at the Allen Cannady Farm #1 facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2019 for Lagoon #1. The next sludge survey for this lagoon should be performed before December 31, 2019. Please call me at (919) 807-6340 if you have any questions. Sincerely, Miressa D. Garoma Animal Feeding Operations Program cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section Permit File AWS820698 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Phone: 919-807-64641 Internet: http://www,ncwater.org An Equal Opporfunily 1 Affirmative Action Employer - Made in part by recycled paper WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Friday, March 21, 2014 Producer: Allen Cannady Farm Name; Telephone # : Type of Operation : Allen Cannady Farm 1 82-698 891 Ozzie Rd Clinton,NC 28328 (910)592-5961 Wean to Feeder Swine Number of Animals : 5200 pigs design capacity Application Method: Irrigation RECEIVED JUL 14 2014� DEN' `FAYETrEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. Page 1 of 9 AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.) 5200 pigs X .4 tons wastelpigs/year = 2080 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 5200 pigs X .48 Ibs PAN/pigs/year = 2496 PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big jab. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and suface application. TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD 0 5.48� 1233 MAR-SEP 01 5.48 274' SEP-MAY 0- - 3.6 900; MAR-sep 0 3.6 180; SEP-MAY 0 -- 5 1250, MAR-SEP 0 5 250 SEP-MAY TOTALS: 4087 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e, interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. " Indicates a Crop Rotation NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirments- Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act Vol] require farmers in some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen. Page 2 of 9 ' TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.} TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC- DETERMINING PHASE CODE NIACRE NIACRE USED TIME -C 120 150 0 9.22 ^13831 MAR-JUN 4530 7 JOHNS ALL W 50 120 0 9.22 1106.4+ SEP-APR 4530 7 JOHNS ALL - SB 40 140 0 9.22 1290.8'APR-SEP 15 TOTALS: 1890.1 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow slimmer annuals. " Indicates a Crop Rotation * Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding. **Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES t and 2 above. - CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS NIUNIT C CORN BUSHELS 1.25 BH HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY TONS 50 JSG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC 50 !SS�- - SOYBEANS_ _ BUSHELS 4 _- - •W - _ WHEAT - _ BUSHELS - 2.4 Page 3 of 9 TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2 ACRES LBS Aw N USED TABLE 1- --- 14.0 4,067 TABLE 2 9.222 - - 1,890 TOTALS., 23.3 5,977 AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 2,495 ***BALANCE -3,481 *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. NOTE, The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates_ The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 395.2 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge. See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in your structure be within 1.58 feet of the top of the dike. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. APPLICATION APPLICATION TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE (inlhr) AMT (inches) ia530 .7.JOHNS ALL w 0.50 I -1 ._..._. j 530 - -- - — *7 - - ]JOHNS ALL _ SE 0.50 ! *1 530 '7 OHNS ALL C 0.50 i '1 4579� - -� Y -6-AXVILLE DRAINED SG 0.45 i '1 — _. 14579 6 PAXVILLE DRAINED BH 0.45 i "1 _.. - (4579 -7, �S JOHNS ALL SG 0.50 i '1 l4579 7,9 JOHNS ALL BH ! 0.50 '1 This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Page 4 of 9 NARRATIVE OF OPERATION This Waste Utilization Plan is a combination of Farm 1 & Farm 3 (82-698 & 82-261) which are located on the same tract of land. Acreages & RYE's are from the prior Waste Utilization Plans for these two farms dated 9-10-08 & 4-27-11. Producer has option of planting cotton on leased land fertilized at the rate of 78 Ibs/N/acre and a small grain overseed at any time between crops and fertilized at the rate of 50 IbslNlacre. Page 5 of 9 PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every day the discharge continues. 2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers). a. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.) '7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and from anv aerennial stream or river (other that an irrioation ditch or canal. Animal waste Page 6 of 9 other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips) 12, Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landownwer. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift from the site. *16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. *17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. *18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. *19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of animal waste during the crop season. *21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of Agriculture regulations. * Liquid Systems Page 7 of 9 NAME OF FARM: Allen Cannady Farm 1 82-698 OWNER i MANAGER AGREEMENT I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that l must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs. NAME OF FACILI OW E len Cpnnady SIGNATURE: DATE: i NAME OF MANAGER (if diffe' nt from owner): please print SIGNATURE: DATE: NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick AFFILIATION: Barwick Ag Services ADDRESS (AGENCY): 103 Country Club Circle Clinton, NC 28328 (s10 ss-1oa -iy SIGNATURE: DATE: . - Page 9of9 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT (Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.) I, ._ &e.flAC4 Naomi , hereby give is „ permission to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on /0 acres of my land for the duration of time shown below. The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the attached map. I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer_ Adjacent Landowner. 4, Waste Producer: Technical Representative. SWCD Representative: Term of Agreement: to (Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared !tents) (See Required Specification No. 2.) Date: - A Date: �i r Date: 3--,7H y Date: T4530 #7 Z�� House #3 it&-. 09" % X77_!" . 7" ", . - 7. " j 7L. % N'r- % it T!it q ,zi 7 %n, 4 L Te -A v rl AF v 71 1-Y Aj, "r !It SA10 w..k I I .:I A— Ali A • % Ij 0 V.. is I 'W­.. �q It p 44 * I V a•ff %41 W L; x 4 IAU: P % ti VJ ff. "J, "A NC®EHR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resource: Division of Water Quality Beverly Eaves Perdue Co€ben H. Sullins Governor Director August 10, 2011 Allen Cannady Allen Cannady #1 891 Ozzie Road Clinton, NC 28328 OV40 Dee �- reernan Secretary Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820698 Allen Cannady #1 Lagoon No, - 1 Animal Waste Management System Sampson County Dear Allen Cannady: The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on August 1, 2011. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for the Lagoon No. - 1 at the Allen Cannady #1. Due to the amount of treatment volume available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2014. The next sludge survey for the Lagoon No. -1 at this facility should be performed before December 31, 2014. Please call me at (919) 715-6698 if you have any questions. Sincerely, J.R. Joshi Animal Feeding Operations Unit cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section Permit File AWS820698 1636 Mail Service Cerr-_:. Raieign Nonn Carolina 27699-163-6 Lecauu: 2728 Gaolta! B;vd. kalaa;:, ^:ortk :�amhna 27604 Prone- 919-73'--22"' :AY.: 91 - 15-05M'1 C—usmmer Serwce: 1-87=-623-6748 lmerre: wur�v.nc,�ieruualia� ter: North Carolina Naturally �qu=i rapccr:! ni; ' j I uaI4-1rrl 5m :ove Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form Revised August 2008 � A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number Allen Cannady S. Lagoon Identification 82-698 #1 (2689) C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Dan Bailey D. Date of Measurement 12/4/09 E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of: a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer. _ depth sonar _ b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon. PVC Pipe c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler". F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 0.538 (acres) (Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.) G. Estimate number of sampling points: a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points b. If more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = 741 , with maximum of 24. (Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data recorded at each can be easily matched.) H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2). Also, at the location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge layer and record it on the Data Sheet (last row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating. I. At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.1 J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6 (use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records) K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level: 1.8 (use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records) L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level 1.7 (Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level) M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) 8.4 N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 1.2 0. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 7.2 P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): -0.5 Q. If Item O is greater than Item P, proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume. If Item O is equal to or less than Item P, you do not have to determine volumes. Completed by: Dan Bailey /� Date: 12/4/09 Print Name /Signature Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet' Revised August 2008 Lagoon Identification 82-698 Completed by: Dan Bailey Print Name Date: 1214109 Signature (A) (B) ( C ) (C)-(B) Grid Point Distance from liquid surface Distance from liquid surface Thickness of sludge layer No. to top of sludge to lagoon bottom soil Ft. & in. Ft. tenths Ft. & in. Ft. tenths Ft. & in. Ft. tenths 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.0 0.0 s 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.0 0.0 � 10 l�p A 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 j z- 0.0 0.0 0.0 12 n �° `` K I 0.0 0.0 0.0 13 1 aF��s 0.0 0.0 0.0 14 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 16 0.0 0.0 0.0 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 18 0.0 0.0 0.0 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 21 0.0 0.0 0.0 22 0.0 0.0 0.0 23 0.0 0.0 0.0 24 0.0 0.0 0.0 Number of points with readings X X X X Average of X X 1.201 X X 8.42i X X 7.22 oints At pump 1.8 X X X X X X intake *All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thicknesses must be shown on a sketch attached to this Sludge Survey Data Sheet. Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume Revised August 2008 The average thickness of the sludge layer and the thickness of the existing liquid (sludge -free) treatment zone are determined from the information on the Lagoon Sludge Survey Form ( Items O and P, respectively). In this example, the average sludge layer thickness is 2.5 feet and the existing liquid treatment zone is 3.5 feet. If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume, see notes at end of the worksheet. The dimensions of the lagoon as measured and the side slope are needed for calculations of sludge volume and of total treatment volume. If the lagoon is a standard geometric shape, the sludge volume and the treatment volume in the lagoon can be estimated by using standard equations. For approximate volumes of rectangular lagoons with constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the layer, and multiply by layer thickness to calculate layer volume, as shown in the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square or rectangular shape. For exact volumes for lagoons with constant side slope, the "Prismoidal Equations" may be used. Example Your Lagoon 1. Average sludge Layer Thickness (T) 2.5 ft. 7.2 2. Depth of the lagoon from top of bank to bottom soil surface (D) 11 ft. 10.1 3. Slope = Horizontal/ vertical side slope (S) 3 3.0 4. Length at the top of inside tank (L) 457 ft. 170.0 5. Width at top inside slope (W) 229 ft. 138.0 6. Length at midpoint of sludge layer Lm= L-2S(D-(T/2)) 398.5 ft. 131.1 7. Width at midpoint of sludge layer Wm W-2S(D-(T/2)) 170.5 ft. 99.1 8. Volume of sludge (Vs) Vs=Lm Wm T 169,860 fe 93,865 9. Volume in gallons: Vsfl V'7.5 gal./ft3. 1,273,950 gal. 703,991 10. Thickness of existing liquid tmt. zone (Y) 3.5 ft -0.5 11 _ Thickness of total treatment zone (Z) Z= T+Y 6 ft 6.7 12. Length at midpoint of total tmt. zone Lz = L-2 (S) (D-(Z/2) 409 ft. 129.6 13. Width at midpoint of total tmt. Zone Wz = W-2(S)(D-(Z/2) 181 ft. 97.6 14. Volume of total treatment zone (Vz) Vz = LzW=Z 444,174 ft3 84,783 15. Ratio ( R ) of sludge layer volume to total Treatment Volume R = Vs/Vz 0.38 1.11 ff the ratio R exceeds 0.50, than a sludge Plan of Action may be required. Check with DWO for information on filing the Plan of Action. Note: If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume (DSSV), subtract that volume from both the volume of sludge (Vs) (Item 8) and from the volume of total treatment zone (Vz) (Item 14), and take the ratio. Then, R = (Vs-DSSV) / (Vz - DSSV) Example: If DSSV = 85,000 ft, then R = (169,860 - 85,000) / (447,174 - 85,000) = 84,860 / 362,174 = 0.24. 16. Design sludge storage volume (DSSV) 85,000 17. Ratio (R) of sludge layer volume to treatment volume adjusted for designed sludge storage volume 0.24 1.11 a.4 I . 31. Pfac � o1JC� r'� evt () -77o P? r1%N O. �.0 T 10:N (P0.",) F OF ? .',G00N S1_UDGE r21~JUC i 10,`i raciIi'y ti..:m,,ber �6178.L6 ;26/xe2 .2-57 azili,y Name,.- Mltn Lan -..t�/ Cer;:fied Operator Na;,,a: 1 ResS -1 -,A6 Operator �: Dote: n l.C'cifieCJ Sludge MI-zi iage;+ Ent Par, may t:e ]i v({�:it:� In 11eu of ti Is �C�r^.. 4 Laccor, I ! Laccor ? ; L-=cLcn .3 Lacccr: - I LaCJcn 5 j Lacccr a a. LaSaor NameE identifier 1 b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)` c. Sludge Depth to be Removes? for Compliance i • 4 d. Sludge V-elude tc be I Removed (gallons I ovv1 ✓ a. Sludge PAN ! � � � (Ics/1000 gal) 1 1 T. Liquid PA:�,,l 1 l (lbs11000 gal) PAN of Sludge (I�s) ��'-'�"�(� i 3- i (d x e)i 1OCC I Compliance Timeirames: 54 c a y 5i ait �G �• �j ! ,,� c i �, .,.., � � i} 1- w • � � �:.'! `dam-►. 1 N-SiRC' A" I` EE. Use tills section t0 des�r, tit-.'I`J iii jl tf', r7: �', li� '.�° '_� CC° jo? vei tilC siU di.e depti,,. If microbe use is plane,-d, specify tnprcduC', to be useJ. I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct. MenN. Facility Owner/M nager (print) r"aciiity O ner.'NIar ger (signature] Phone: Date: ,2-6 Beverly Eaves Perdue Governor Allen Cannady Allen Cannady Farm #1 891 Ozzie Rd Clinton, NC 28328 w;AA NCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Coleen H. Sullins Director July 31, 2009 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: RECEIVED AU605M DEAR-fAYEiTE1r U REGIOM OMCE Dee Freeman Secretary This is a follow-up to our March 3, 2009 letter requesting an application from your facility for the continued coverage under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits. Current General Permits expire on September 30, 2009. Copies of the new General Permits are available at htty.//lt2o.enr.state.nc.uslaps/afou/applications.htm or by writing or calling: NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 733-3221 In order to assure vour continued covets eg_under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by September 3, 2009. Please note. you must include two 2 copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221. Sincerely, - F Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief Aquifer Protection Section Enclosures cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section AFO Unit Central Files-1820698 Murphy Family Farms AQUIFER PRO T ECTION SECTION 1636 Mail Service Center, Ralegtt, North Carolina 27699-1636 One Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 North Carolina Phone: 919-733-3221 1 FAX 1: 919-715-0588: FAX 2: 919-715-60481 Customer Service: 1-877-623-6748 ��]K1� y�� ll//* Internet: www.ncwaternuality.orrg A/ V i An Equal Opportunity 1 Atfirmanve Action Employer Murphy -Brown, LLC 7/13/2009 2822 Hwy 24 West P. O. Sox 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAID Grower(s): Farm Name. Countv: Farm Caoac Allen Cannady Cannady Nursery 1 Facility 52-698 sa meson Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder 2600 Feeder to Finish Storage Period: Application Method, Anaerobic >180 days Irrigation RECEIVFD AIL 24 W OENR-FAYEfEEVILLE REGIONALOITICE The waste from your animal facility must b0and applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied, This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, teaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. G. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. 1 of 8 This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. Tiffs wastfutilliation plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 21. i)} j7 adopt0 by the Environmental Management Commission, AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, W.. tons, etc.): Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 3212 gallyr gallyr Farrow to Feeder 4015 gallyr gallyr Farrow to Finish 10585 gallyr gallyr 2600 Wean to Feeder 223 gallyr 579,800 gaUyr Feeder to Finish 986 gallyr gallyr Total 579,800 gallyr AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lhs): Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced r Animal Total Farrow to Wean 5.4 lbslyr Ibslyr. Farrow to Feeder 6.5 Ibslyr lbslyr Farrow to Finish 26 Ibslyr lbs1yr 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.48 Ibslyr 1,248 Ibsfyr Feeder to Finish 2.3 Ibslvr Ibslvr Total 1.248 Ibslyr Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize in the normal growing season. Total Irrigated Acreage: 8.6 Total N Required 1 st Year: 2580 Total N Required 2nd Year: 0 Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 2,580.00 Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 1,248.00 Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (1,332.00) The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size, soil characteristics, and uptake rate for'sach crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this facility. 2of8 This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed through grazing. hay, andior silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (Le, April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just betore heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Chilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. CROP CODE LEGEND Crop Code Crop A Barley B Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed C Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay D Corn - Grain Corn - Silage Cotton G Fescue - Grazed H Fescue - Hay I Oats J Rye K Small Grain - Grazed L Small Grain - Hay M Grain Sorghum N Wheat Q Soybean P Pine Trees Lbs N utilized I unit yield 1.6.lbs N 1 bushel 50 lbs N 1 ton 50 lbs N I ton 1.25 lbs N 1 bushel 12 lbs N 1 ton 0.12 lbs N I lbs lint. 50 lbs N I ion 50 Ibs N I ton 1.3 lbs N ! bushel 2.4 lbs N 1 bushel 50 lbs N I acre 50 ias N I acre 2.5 lbs N 1 cwt 2.4 lbs N I bushel 4.0 Ibs N I bushel 40 lbs N I acre I yr Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed mays and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. 4of8 SLUDGE APPLICATION: The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal in the lagoon sludge Farm Specifications PANfvrlanimal Farm Totauyr Farrow to Wean 0.84 Farrow to Feeder i Farrow to Finish 4.1 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.072 187.2 Feeder to Finish 0.36 The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 187.2 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year wilf accumulate in the lagoon sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above. If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 936 pounds of plant available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 3 dcreas of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 7,488 acres of land. Please note that these are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION: The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or pending occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to property irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. "This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removers on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown In the tables may make this plan invalid. Call your technical snecialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste. 5of8 Application Rate Guide The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. Soil Application Rate Application Amount Tract Hydrant Type Crop in1hr inches T4579 Zone 1-8 JO C 0.45 1 T4579 a Jo C CA5 1 6 of P, r Additional Comments: Field 8 as shown on Gage 3 of this NUP, is a 5,00 acre tract that was previously listed on this facility's NUP as an optional field. This field is no longer optional and will be using an Aerway or Honeywagon for nutrient application. 7 of 8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION Name of Farm: Cannady Nursery 1 Facility 82-698 Owner: Allen Cannady Manager: OwnerlManager Agreement: Ywe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management plan for the farm named above. llwe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require 2 new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new animals are stocked. Ilwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff. This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDW❑ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: . Allen Cannady Signature: Name of Manager (if different from owner): Signature: Name of Technical Specialist: Signature: Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, t_LC. Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 Telephone: (910) 293-3434 8of 8 Date Date Date NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manimaide conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the resoonsibdity of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Flan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, recieving crop type, or available land. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, MRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 5 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (See 'Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application_ No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. iof3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Wasteinutrient loading rates or these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on ar after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. 12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the {andowner. 14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 16 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying_ Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application' site by a "technical specialist". Animai waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses. and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities. showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 2 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) i 7 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be keot on site. 20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A market will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste.anaiysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years. 23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 3 of 3 rage i Vi L On September 30, 2009, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore all applications must be received by the Division of Water Quality by no later than Apn7 3, 2009. Please do nat leave any question unanswered Please make any necessary corrections to the 1. Facility Number. and Certificate of Coverage Number.-;�"a — 2. Facility Name: `"� L 3. Landowner's name (same as on the Waste Management Pian): _ �` 1 o 4. Landownet's Mailing address: _ <6 ::z E City/State: Zip: _ C n Telephone Number (include area code): 5. Facility's physical address: betaRECEIVED JUL 19 = S9 LO ; ``1 REGIONAL OfRCF City/State: -.VCwcrl Zip. v G. County where facility is located: 7. Farm Manager's name (If different than the Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):.. 9. Integrator's name (if there is not an integrator write "None"): 10. Lessee's name (if there is not a lessee write "None"): 11. lndicate animal operation type and number: RECEIVED I DENR I CWQ pguifer Protection SeCW1 JUL 2 4 Z009. Sine ine Cattle Dry Poultry 'sh Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens ._ j,-anto Feeder DairyHeifer Laying Chickens Farrow to Finish MilkCow Turkeys Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Pullets Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Turkey Pou Its Boar/Surd Beef Brood Cow Gilts Other Other Wet Poultry Horses - Horses Sheep - Sheep Non laying Pullets Horses - Other Sheep - Other Layers https:llpiratemail.ecu.edu/owalWebReady V i ewBody.aspx7t=att&id=RgAAAA DZxpsLQax... 7/8/2009 rage 4 vi 4 Submit two (2) copies of the most recent Waste Utilization Plan for this facility with this application. The Waste Utilization Plan must be signed by the owner and a technical specialist. If a copy of the facility's most recent Certified Animal Waste ManaEement Plan (CAWMP) has not previon been snbmitted to the NC Division of Water Qualiq two (;) copies of the CAWMP must also be_snbmitted as part of this application. I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a co ration, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: Title: CZY.Q—� r.q�4SL� Signature: Date: Name: Title. - Signature: — Date: Name: Title: Signature: — Date: .c-L:EIVED I DENR 1 DVVQ AQUifPf Orotectlon Sed10n JUL 24 ?0Q..1 THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit 11636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 733-3221 Fax Number: (919) 715-6048 https:llpiratemai 1.ecu.edu/owa[WebReadyV iewBody.aspx?t--att&id=RgAAAADZxpsLQax... 7/8/2009 Murphy -Brown, LLC 7/13/2009 2822 Hwy 24 West P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN Grower(s): Farm Name: (Farm Allen Cannady Cannady Nursery 1 Facility 82-698 Sam Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder 2600 Feeder to Finish Storage Structure: Storage Period: Application Method: Anaerobic Lagoon >180 days Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be'land-applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic. yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year_ Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. 1 of 8 This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH In the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.): Ca aci Type Waste Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 3212 gal/yr gaVyr Farrow to Feeder 4015 gallyr gaUyr Farrow to Finish 10585 gallyr gaVyr 2600 Wean to Feeder 223 gaVyr 579,800 gaVyr Feeder to Finish 986 gaVyr gaVyr Total 579,800 galfyr AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (!bs): Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 5.4 Ibs/yr Ibslyr Farrow to Feeder 6.5 ibs/yr Ibslyr Farrow to Finish 26 Ibstyr Ibslyr 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.48 Ibstyr 1,248 Ibslyr Feeder to Finish 2.3 Ibslyr Ibslyr Total 1,248 Ibslyr Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize in the normal growing season. Total Irrigated Acreage: 8,6 Total N Required 1st Year: 2580 Total N Required 2nd Year: 0 Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 2,580.00 Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 1,248.00 Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (1,332.00) The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size, soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this facility. 2 of 8 Reception Area Specificathons Trad --Field Irrigated Soil I at Crop TlFneto IstCrop IstCrop LbsWAc U)sN Total lbaNlimmiqn-Twimm-w ���■■■■ �� � � � � � � � � � ■� ■■�■ �■■�� �w �� �� ■■.mow ■■�� Utilized- 3(b) of 8 This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements_ In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen_ In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine Inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i_e. April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or earty October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. CROP CODE LEGEND Crop Code Crop A Barley B Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed C Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay D Corn - Grain E Corn - Silage F Cotton G Fescue- Grazed H Fescue- Hay I Oats .l Rye K Small Grain - Grazed L Small Grain - Hay M Grain Sorghum N Wheat O Soybean P Pine Trees Lbs N utilized I unit yield 1.6 lbs N 1 bushel 50 lbs N 1 ton 50 lbs N / ton 1.25 lbs N I bushel 12 lbs N / ton 0.12 lbs N 1 Ibs lint 50 lbs N I ton 50 lbs N / ton 1.3 lbs N / bushel 2.4 lbs N / bushel 50 lbs N / acre 50 lbs N / acre 2.5 lbs N / cwt 2.4 lbs N / bushel 4.0 lbs N / bushel 40 lbs N / acre / yr Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. 4of6 SLUDGE APPLICATION: The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal -in the lagoon sludge Farm Specifications PAN lanimal Fans Tota Farrow to Wean 0.84 Farrow to Feeder 1 Farrow to Finish 4.1 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.072 187.2 Feeder to Finish 0.36 The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 187.2 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above. If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 936 pounds of plant available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 3 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge to com at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 7.488 acres of land. Please note that these are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to ufilize that PAN. Actual values may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION: The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. *This is the maximurn application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Faiiure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste. 5of8 Application Rate Guide The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. Soil Application Rate Application Amount Tract __ Hydrant Type Crop Whr inches T4579 Zone 1-8 Jo C 0.45 T4579 8 Jo C 0.45 6 of 8 Additional Comments: Field 8 as shown on page 3 of this NUP, is a 5.00 acre tract that was previously listed on this facility's NUP as an optional field. This field is no longer optional and will be using an Aerway or Honeywagon , for nutrient application. 7of8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION Name of Farm: Cannady Nursery 1 Facility 82-698 Owner: Allen Cannady Manager: Owner/Manager Agreement: I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management plan for the farm named above. Itwe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new animals are stocked. i/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff. This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: Allen Cannady Signature: Name of Manager (if different from owner): Signature: Name of Technical Specialist: Signature: Date Date Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, L.LC. Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856 Warsaw, NC 23398 Telephone: (91 p)293-3434 Date 8 of 8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. 2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, recievinq crop type, or available land. 3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. $ Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen- 1 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Wastelnutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilifies sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. 12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 10 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 2of3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years. 23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations- 3 of 3 Murphy -Brown, LLC Grower(s): Farm Name: (Farm 9/10/2008 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN 2822 Hwy 24 West P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 Allen Cannady Cannady Nursery 1 Farcifityrg2— c Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder 2600 Feeder to Finish Storage Structure: Storage Period: Application Method: Anaerobic Lagoon >180 days Irrigation 11 SEP 18 Z008 DENR-FA iL.�1llEiiEC`D;>>AkC�F�CE The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Z Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. 1 of 8 This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. ', " i " `7' '1 C The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content �I for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could SEP 1$ 2M allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving wastep be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft', tons, efc.): Capacity T e Waste Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 3212 gal/yr ga/yr Farrow to Feeder 4015 gal/yr gal/yr Farrow to Finish 10585 gal/yr gal/yr 260D Wean to Feeder 223 gal/yr 579,800 gal/yr Feeder to Finish 986 gal/yr gal/yr Total 579,800 gal/yr AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs): Capacity T Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 5.4 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr Farrow to Feeder 6.5 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr Farrow to Finish 26 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.48 ibs/yr 1,248 Ibs/yr Feeder to Finish 2.3 Ibslyr Ibs/yr Total 1,248 Ibs/yr Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize in the normal growing season. Total Irrigated Acreage: 8.6 Total N Required 1st Year: 2580 Total N Required 2nd Year: 0 Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 2,580.00 Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 1,248.00 Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (1,332.00) The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size, soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this facility. 2of8 Reception Area Specifications Tract Field Irrigated Sol] Ist Crop Time to UtCrop 1stCrop Lb3NIAv Lbs N Total The N. Acreage Type Coda Apply 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop LbS N/Ac Lb3 N Total lbs N Utilized NkMEIrm _ il � 3(a) of 8 Reception Area Specifications re Tract Fleld rrfgatoa--SoFl —Ist C j;--TIrm a to —ist cm-p—ist 66-p—Lbami-Aw Us —N T,;t—. I —[I).v No 2rwd —Crop- —TIMO t a 2nd Crop Znd Crop Lbs NIAc Lbs N Total l6s N —AcroagA___ Type Code Appjy___. Ylold lbs NIUnIt Residual IAr- UtIfted Coft Appjy_ Yield Ibs NfUntt Residuai Ift. UtIlIzed 3(b) of e This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have.a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i_e_ April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or earty October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. CROP CODE LEGEND Crop Code Crop Lbs N utilized / unit yield A Barley 1.6 lbs N f bushel B Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed 50 lbs N 1 ton C Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay 50 lbs N 1 ton D Com - Grain 1.25 lbs N / bushel E Com - Silage 12 lbs N 1 ton F Cotton 0.12 lbs N I lbs lint G Fescue- Grazed 50 lbs N / ton H Fescue - Hay 50 lbs N / ton I Oats 1.3 lbs N / bushel J Rye 2.4 lbs N 1 bushel K Small Grain - Grazed 50 lbs N / acre L Small Grain - Hay 50 lbs N 1 acre M Grain Sorghum 2.5 lbs N 1 cwt N Wheat 2.4 lbs N 1 bushel O Soybean 4.0 lbs N / bushel P Pine Trees 40 lbs N 1 acre 1 yr Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filler strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. 4of8 SLUDGE APPLICATION: The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal in the lagoon sludge Farm Specifications PAN!/animal Farm Total Farrow to Wean 0.84 . Farrow to Feeder 1 Farrow to Finish 4.1 2600 Wean to Feeder 0.072 187.2 Feeder to Finish 0.36 The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates_ The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 187.2 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above. If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 936 pounds of plant available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 3 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 7.488 acres of land_ Please note that these are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION: The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or pending occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table_ Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. `This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Cail your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste. 5of8 Application Rate Guide The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. Soil Application Rate Application Arnount Tract Hydrant Type_ Crop in/hr inches T4579 Zone 1 -8 JO C 0.45 1 T4579 8 Jo C 0.45 1 6 of 8 Additional Comments: 7 of 8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION Name of Farm: Owner: Manager: Owner/Manager Agreement: Cannady Nursery 1 Facility 82-698 Allen Cannady llwe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management plan for the farm named above. Ilwe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new animals are stocked_ twe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff. This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: Allen Cannady Signature: Name of Manager (if different from owner): Signature: Date SatiA r 1��� P . �AAIAIAL)7 Name of Technical Specialist: Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, LLC. _ Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 Tale Signature: 910)293-3434 Date q Date 8 of 8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Z There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, recievinq crop type, or available land. 3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop Yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (See 'Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance)_ Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 1 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. 12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system- 2 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills_ A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. 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Jf?s f L[t*4riWi{rJ�'r��yQ .Urf.��,s;7Ln• r;t `k�!1�rf".� f'o�''`+'�'�..y��r�}„-'�{,�FkCh��13 `�� _�if;•trai"r.'�1i`S{� 'i, �i!'j:'..� :"r" .�, :t-'.�....�.'h.�' Sheetl IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS Landowner/Operator Name: Allen Cannady Farm 1 Address: 1730 Wright Bridge Rd. Clinton, NC 28328 Telephone: (910) 692 5961 Table 1 - Field Specifications Approximate Maximum Useable Size Field of Field Number (acres) Soil Tvne Slooe % Croo(s) County: Sampson ❑ate: 9/312008 Maximum Maximum Application Application per Irrigation Rate Cycle (Inlhr) !inches) Cnmmt?nts Sheet3 In TABLE 3 - Solid Set Irrigation Gun Settings Make, Model and Type of Equipment Nelson 100 Gun Operating Parameters Wetted Hydrant Spacing(ft) Application Nozzle Operating Operating Degree Diameter Along Between Rate Diameter Pressure Time Hydrant of Oper. (feet) Pipelines Pipelines (inlhr) (inches) at Gun(psi) at Hydrant(hr.) Comments -Acres per zone Sheet4 TABLE 4 - Irrigation System Specifications Travelin Solid Set Irrigation Gun Irri ation Plow Rate of Sprinkler m 115 ,Operating Pressure at Pump (psi) 62.2 Design Precipitation Rate inthr 0.43 Hose Length feet XXXXXXXX Typeof Speed Compensation XXXXXXXX Pump Type PTO, Engine, Electric Engine Engine Pump Power Requirement h 5.7 TABLE 5 - Thrust Block Specifications 411 THRUST BLOCK LOCATION AREA (sq. ft. 90 degree bend 4.3 Dead End 3.0 Tee 2.1 Gate Valve 3.0 45 degree bend 2.3 Page 1 Sheets IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGNER Name: Kraig Westerbeek Company: Murphy -Brown, LLC Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 Phone: (91 Q) 293-3434 Required Documentation The following details of design and materials must accompany all irrigation designs: 1. A state drawing of the proposed irrigation system which includes hydrant locations, pipelines, thrust block locations and buffer areas where applicable. 2. Assumptions and computations for determining total dynamic head and horsepower requirements. 3. Computations used to determine all mainline and lateral pipe sizes. 4. Sources andlor calculations used for determining application rates. 5. Computations used to determine the size of thrust blocks and illustrations of all thrust block configurations required in the system 6. Manufacturers specifications for the irrigation pump, traveler and sprinklers). 7. Manufacturer's specifications for the irrigation pipe and/or USDA-NRCS standard for IRRIGATION WATER CONVEYANCE. & The information required by this form are the minimum requirements. It is the responsibility of the designer to consider all relevant factors at a particular site and address them as appropriate. 9. Irrigation pipes should not be installed in lagoon or storage pond embankments without the approval of the designer. NOTE: A buffer strip of 25' or wider must be maintained between the limits of the Irrigation system and all perennial streams and surface waters per NC Statutes. i I 3 Sheet6 I Narrative of Irrigation System Operation This system design is intended to convert an existing above ground big gun solid set system to a below ground, buried PVC system. Riser, locations are shown on the working map and will consist of a riser pipe attached to a 44 post for stability. I The Nelson 100 gun can be moved from riser to riser between application events. The system will be powered by a 10hp motor and Berkeley B1.5TPM pump. In no case shall run times allow for greater than 1" application on a zone per event. � I I Startup, winterization, and R&M requirements of this sytem are very similar to the above ground system currently being operated. Sheet? (2) CALCULATIONS Sprinkler Specifications Sprinkler Type: Nelson 100 Nozzle Size: 314 inches Sprinkler Pressure: 50 psi ' Flowrate(GPM): 115 gpm Wetted Diameter: 230 feet Reflects a 10% reduction from chart Sprinkler Spacings Desired Spacing (%): 60 % Design Spacing(feet): 138 `PVC irrigation pipe normally comes in 20' pieces, so round to the nearest multiple of 20. Actual Spacing (feet): 160 feet Actual Spacing (%): 70 % Application Rate Application Rate = (96.3xFlowrate)/sprinkler spacing squared Design App. Rate = 0.43 in/hr Run- Time per Set Run time per set = Desired application I Design application rate = hours Desired app. (in.) = 0.5 inches Run time per set = 1.16 hours Mainline Velocity Velocity = .408 x Flowrate I pipe diameter squared feeVsec."* "For buried pipelines, velocity should be below 5 feet per second Pipe size: 4 inches .__---#Sprinklers•Oper- - ----1 ._ ------ -- -- -- _ _-- Velocity= 2.93 fUsec. Maximum Lateral Line Entrance Velocity Pipe size: 4 inches # Sprinklers Oper.: 1 Velocity = 2.93 fi/sec. Page 1 Sheet? (2) Maximum Mainline Friction Loss Zone Used: 9 Total distance: 650 feet Friction Loss is figured using HazentWilliam's Equation Friction Loss= 0.75 feet/100 feet Max. Mainline Loss = 4.9 feet or 2.1 psi Maximum Lateral Line Loss Lateral line friction loss is determined using the assumption that 314 of the Friction Loss occurs in the first 113 of the lateral line Total Lateral Length: 360 feet # sprinklers on Lat.: 1 Frict. Loss at 1/3 lat. 0.90 feet Max. Lateral Loss: 1.20 feet or 0.52 psi Total Dvnamic Head Sprinkler Pressure: Lateral Line Loss: Elevation head: Mainline loss: Suction head and lift: 5% fitting loss: TOTAL(TDH) _ 50 psi 0.52 psi 4.3 psi 2.1 psi 2.3 psi 3.0 psi 62.2 psi or 143.6 feet Horsepower Required Horsepower = Flowrate x TDH(feet) 13960 / Pump effeciency -.Pump Description: Berkeley B1.5TPM Pump -Efficiency 7-3-1/6 Horsepower Req'd: 5.7 Hp -- Page 2 Sheet? (2) Thrust Blocking Thrust Block Area = Thrust 1 Soil Bearing Strength 4" Thrust: 3630 feet Soil Bearing Strength: 1200 feet End Cap: 3.0 ft2 90 degree elbow: 4.3 ft2 Tee: 2.1 ft2 45 degree elbow: 2.3 ft2 Pie Pressure Rating Check Pressure Rating of Pipe to be Used: 160 psi Max. Pressure on system when running: 62.2 psi 70% of Pressure Rating: 112 psi If Max. Pressure on system is less than 70% of Pressure Rating, OK Net Positive Suction Head Check NPSHA: 22 NPSHR: 12 *from pump curve If NPSHA>NPSHR, OK Page 3 Sheet8 Farm Acreage Calculation Percent _ Sprinkler Acres per Total Int. Acres per Total Ext. Acres per Total Sing. Total Hydrant Coverage # Int. Int.Sprink. Acres # Ext. Ext.S rink. Acres #Singe Sing.Sork. Acres Acres 1 60 0 0.580 I0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1 0.580 0.58 0.35 2 60 0 0.580 0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1 0.580 0.56 0.35 3 100 0 0.580 0.000 0 0.58 0,000 1 0,580 0.58 0.58 4 100 0 0.580 0.000 0 0.68 0.000 1 0.580 0.58 0.58 5 50 0 0.580 ; 0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1.000 0.580 0.58 0.29 6 100 0 0.580 :0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1.000 0.580 0.58 0.58 7 100 0 0.580 0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1.000 0.580 0.58 0.58 8 50 0 0.580 0.000 0 0.58 0.000 1.000 0.580 0.58 0.29 0 I 0 a Total Acres 3.80 Page 1 "a MX n h hlgnlbn . FArANZISON 100 SERIES BIG GUN° PERFORMANCE- U.S. UNITS 100 TAPER BORE NOZZLE 100T 100T - Specify size when ordering all 0.50' 0.55' 0.6D' 0.65' 0.70' 9309-D50 9309-055 93D9-060 9309-065 9309-070 :Flow Path 0.75' 0.80' 0.85' 0.90' 1.0' 9309-075 9309-080 9309-085 9309-090 9309-1OD P51 GPM Dw Fr. GPM aA- FT. GPM du. Fr. GPM EXA. FT GPM DIA. FT. GPM DIA. FT. GPM ay.. FL GPM oLA_ Fr. GPM DIA. FT GPM Diw FT. 40 47 191 57 202 66 213 78 222 91 230 103 240 118 250 134 256 152 262 - - 50 50 205 64 215 74 225 87 235 100 245 115 256 130 265 150 273 165 280 204 300 60 55 215 69 227 81 240 96 250 110 260 126 270 143 280 164 288 182 295 224 316 70 60 225 75 238 88 250 103 263 120 275 136 283 155 295 177 302 197 310 243 338 80 64 235 79 248 94 260 110 273 128 285 146 295 165 305 189 314 210 325 258 354 90 68 245 83 258 100 270 117 283 135 295 155 306 175 315 201 326 223 335 274 362 100 72 255 87 268 106 280 123 293 143 305 163 316 185 325 .212 336 235 345 289 372 110 76 265 92 278 111 290 129 303 150 315 171 324 195 335 222 344 247 355 304 380 100 TAPER RING NOZZLE 10OTR 1 DOTR = Body + Cap + 1 Taper Ring Specify size when ordering ff:M 0.64' 0.68' 0.72' 0.76' 0.80' 9257-016 9257-017 9257-018 9257-019 9257-020 COMPONENTS: Body Toper icing Cap #9956-001 #9257-i2? #6745 UVDTFlow Path 0.84' 0.88" 0.92' 0.96' 9257-021 9257-022 9257-023 9257-024 PSI GPM au. Fr. GPM' au. FT GPM D(& FT. GPM Du Fr GPM olw Fr GPM DIA. Fr GPM ou. FT GPM Dw rr. GPM DW FT, 40 67 212 76 219 1 86 225 98 233 110 242 125 250 136 254 151 259 166 275 50 75 224 85 231 1 97 240 110 250 123 258 139 266 152 271 169 279 185 288 60 83 239 94 246 106 254 120 264 135 273 153 281 167 286 186 294 203 303 70 89 249 101 259 114 268 130 277 146 286 165 295 180 300 200 309 219 320 80 95 259 108 269 122 278 139 288 156 297 176 306 193 313 214 324 235 336 90 101 268 115 278 130 289 147 299 166 308 187 317 204 324 227 334 2A9 345 100 107 278 121 288 137 298 155 306 175 318 197 327 216 334 240 344 262 355 110 112 288 1 127 298 143 308 163 317 183 326 1 207 336 226 342 1 251 353 275 364 - -- -400 RING -NOZZLE 100R —140 R----Body-t--eap-4-S ei-of-7-Rings Specify size when ordering Complete set of 7 rings only = #6847 0.71' 0.77' 6738-071 6738-077 - — ------COMPONENTS: - --- #9956-001 #6738-??? #7872 E:R KX@3 : Flow h r� 0,81" 0.86, 0.89' 0.93" 0.96' 6738-081 6738-086 6738-089 6738-093 6738-096 P51 GPM oa FT GPM M Fr. GPM D++- Fr GPM OM FL GPM W. Fr. GPM °M- FL GPM [wk FT. 40 66 208 78 212 91 215 103 224 118 235 134 238 152 242 50 74 220 88 225 100 230 715 240 129 250 150 255 167 260 60 81 235 96 240 110 245 125 260 141 270 164 275 183 280 70 88 245 104 250 118 260 135 275 152 290 177 295 198 300 80 94 255 111 265 127 275 145 285 163 300 189 305 211 315 90 99 265 117 275 134 265 154 295 173 310 201 315 224 325 10D 105 270 124 280 142 295 162 305 182 320 212 325 236 335 110 110 275 130 - 290 149 305 170 315 191 325 222 335 248 345 74' 6-i-dw $10 GMv' P-4 o d.% 6.6— sb+e:..d ..,d.. k6d s=l m..dG.. 6..&—* .R-id W -:,A r— f,4- c -A-- m, dfi— -.6.., 660 0 - P ".n k6a" n - Nelson Irrigation Corporation 848 Airport Rd. Wulla Walla, WA 99362 USA Tel: 509325.7660 Fox: 509525.7907 E-mail: nelsan@nelsoairr.cum Web site: wwwnekonirrigalion.com 20C U um' 175 z ISO cs too 75 50 25 SER K E LE Y P U M PS TYPE "B" RATING CURVES MOTOR DRIVE CURVE 4075 DATE 1-2-86 PAGE 1.02 SUPERSEDES All previously isweid 4075 Curves cob.: M&I"W C.I. PaiLum L01018 m&ek*.L0IO18 Nominal ILP-M, 3600 wwww% peftew C-1. p.& p.. S07367 UMIL Nq.SD7367 0c..61 Full Based an Fresh Water 0 80' F. Maximum Working Pressure: 150 ni .. . ...... ......... . ....... .... ............ ......... ..... ... .. ...... ............. ....... .... ... .... . ...... I .. ............ ...... ...... ....... .... ........... .... .. ...... ........... ... ... ....... .. 20 .......... ......... I... . . ....... ...... ... ........ .... .......... ...... — . ...... ........ .. ... ...... ........... ... ....... . . .... ......... ..... . .. ... ....... .. ...... . ... . ........... r; ----- - - --- - ...... ......... .......... ........ . . . ............. ...... . ............ .. L . ......... .............. ........ ............ .......... . ....... . ...... . .. . .. .. ...... — ......... ... .... ...... ..... ........... . .... .... ... .... ...... ......... .. ........ ............ ..... ..... .. . .... . .. ....... .. . ..... 5.P) ......... . ....... ... ....... ............ ........... .... ...... T. ....... . ... . ...... --58% EFFI .... TENCY ............. . - ....... ........ . ....... ............ ....... ... . ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ........ . . .... ........ 4- ........... ...... . ...... . . ......... .... . ..... ............. ......... ...... .. .... .... . ...... —F .......... ...... - . .. .... . ..... ... - ------ ...... .......... ...... ... ..... .......... • ...... ........ ..... j ............ ... .... ....... ..... .. ....... ..... . ...... ............... .. .. . .... - 7, ...... ..... ....... ... .... ......... Z .... ... ---- --- --------- ......... . T --- ------ ....... ... . ..... .. . ..... .. . ..... ------- . ... ......... .......... .... . ..... ..... . ........ ........ ...... .. ........ .......... ...... - --------- ... .... ..... . ...... .. ....... ... .... ... .... ..... ............ ......... ...... ........ ... .......... .... .......... . .......... 4 ... - ........ ... . ........ .. .... ............ ... ... ......... -�: .. .. ........... . . .... ... ........ .. ..... . . .. ... .. ........ . ... . ....... 0 10 20 30 40 so 60 70 so so 100 110 120 CAPACITY IN U.S. GALLONS PER MINUTE C-5035 T-3207 a.n"n C-5035 D-W 3-1-72 0-- 7-30-85 mono NTPL wmw C-L PaLmm LOIOI& UNCIL"o, LOICIS Nominal ap.wL 3600 MattrIal C.I. POLK.. M07298 (718 U)N&cL Mg. See below pie. 6-9/ 16" Based on Fresh Water 0 80' F. S32401( I I U) Maximum Working Pressure: 150 PSI AJ!�J . .......... 1� L­ I ..... ...... ..... ........ ............ ... . ...... . . .. ...... . ...... ... . .... ...... .. ......... .. . ....... ... ...... . ... ..... ... ..................... :_ wd- 4: 77== .. ....... .. ... .. ... . ........ .......... . .............. I --, '*"* ---- I ... .- I- . ..... .... eA . ......... ........ .... .. 7 (4 ......... . -M07638 S34234 V-941.61! Ito- fO *10`710,.... .. . . ..... ........ $2IN4 E 200. .--, --- -, t - .......... ... V1136 7 ' ........ 74% ....... .... .. . ....... 572 .. ........ '71AL A ... ....... . . .. ..... ... . 175' ....... ... . ..... ... .. ........ ........... -,-: ... .- - - - ........... A ...I..".. .. .... . . .... .. ......... . ....... .. ISO 7 X D-,'& 'IS Hp') 60 ..... ...... .. ..... .... Ji A 0 It 75- J t . ......... ..... . . ....... OL. .. ............ ...... 0 so too ISO 200 25o CAP.ACIrY IN U.S. GALLONS PER MINWE rw V r 6T be. fabricated in almost any configuration. Some epoxy coated fittings include stacks and hydrants as an integral part of the fitting. Occasionally it may be necessary to connect PVC plastic pipe to steel or CA pipe. This connection can be made with a coupling called a transition or repair coupling. In -line valves can be supplied with connections to gasket pipe. Thrust blocking is required for gasket pipe. Most thrust blocks will be concrete.Manufacturer's recommended thrust blocks at any change in direction greater than lao. Figure I'gives an example of different arrangements for thrust blocks. 1 Figure l I-- 911M.- Example of different arrangements for thrust blocks. -5- Figure 2. Anchorage blocks for in -line valves. Table 1 is the forces encountered at end plugs. to calculate forces encountered at bends, tees and wyes, multiply the figure in Table 1 by the factors given in Table 2. Table 1. Thrust W at End Plugs Thrust in lbs. for test pressure in psi Pipe Diameter 100 PSI 150 PSI 206'PSI 250 PSI inches -- _.... - 440 ------ 590_-... _ 740 1 z 29-5-- 2 455 680 910 1140 22� 660 990 132'0 1650 3 985 1480 1970 2460 4 1820 2720 3630 4540 6 3740 5600 7460 9350 8 6490- 9740 13,000 16,200 10 10,650 16,000 21,300 26,600 12 15,150 22,700 30,200 37,800 14 20,600 30,800 41,100 51,400 16 26,600 39,800 '53,100 66,400 Fir 0 { M ` FRICTION LOSST'S FOR DIAMOND PIPE �• IPS DIMENSION . O 4-inch 5-Inch 6-Inch 8- inch 10-Inch 12-Inch Gallons Per Min. FRICTION HEAD LOSS IN FEET PER HUNDRED FEET 150 1: 1i 160 1.26 170 1.41 180 1.57 190 1.73 200 1.90 220 2.28 .81 .34 .09 95 .40 .10 240 2.67 260 3,10 1.10 .46 ,12 280 3.56 1.26 .54 .14 300 4.04 1.43 .61 -17 320 4.56 1.62 .69 .19 340 5.i0 1•82 .77 .21 360 5.67 2.02 .86 .24 ' .95 .26 380 6.26 222 .28 .10 400 6.90 2.45 1.04 .31 .10 420 2.69 1.14 11 440 2.92 1.25 .34 460 3.16 1.35 _37 .12 ` - .14 .- Y 480 3.44. 1.46 -41 .1.060 500 3.70 1.56 •43 .083 1.89 .18 550 .61 21 .096 2 22 600 2.58 .71 .24 -110 650 ..125 700 296 .81 .28 96 3.36 -93 -32 -141 750 1.04 .36 .158 600 4.78 .175 4,24_ __ 1.17 _ .40 _ _ - ---- - ----_ 850 _ . »- - - 1.3a- - 44 -194. 900 Table based on Hazen -Williams 4.71 49 _213 950 e.gsjation-C_„_150 5..21 1.44 5.73 1.56 .233 .54 • larva � - 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 ' 2000 it To find friction head loss in PVC pipe having a standard dimension ratio other than 21, the values in the table should be multiplied by the appropriate conversion factor (F) shown below: SDR PR F 21 200 PSI 1.00 26 160 PSI .91 32.5 125 PSI 84 41 100 PSI -785 51 80 PSI .75 64 63 PSI .71 1.73 1-88 2.05 2-21 2.39 2.57 2.76 2.95 3.16 3.35 .59 .65 .70 .76 -82 .68 .95 1.01 1.08 1.15 1.30 1.45 1.62 1.79 1-97 -254 :276 .298 .322- .346 .371 .397 .423 .451 -508 .568 .632 .698 .767 .840 Loss below bold line indicates velocities in excess of 5 feel per second. Velocities which exceed 5 feel per second are not recommended. Diamond ASTM D-2241 IPS Pressure -Rated PVC Pipe Approximate Coupler Dimensions A O-D. C Size Gasket Race Socket Depth • 2 3.166 4.500 • 2 y2 3.719 6.000 3 4.434 6.000 4 5.603 5.000 6 &252 6.250 g 10A20 6.500 10 12.762 7.500 12 14.952 7.500 T .D-2241 Pipe Dimensions Minimum"Wall-Thickn2s� D 1105 50R-rJ 5 SDR-71 501`1�26 Sfl5 P55 SAPS S.IE C.D 5cn.r0 715 PSI 200 PSI 16o PSI .640 .109 .052 ' 1,050 .113 060 t 1.315 .133 .063 1 v." 1.660 .140 -079 064 056 1, 1.900 145 090 073 058 2 2.375 .154 113 091 073 2'n ' 2.875 203 137 110 088 3 3.500 .216 167 135 108 4 4.500 .237 214 173 138 A 10 5 "' 5.563 .258 265 214 171 A36 6 6.625 .280 316 255 204 .162 8 8.625 .322 410 332 265 .210 10 " 10.750 .365 511 A 13 331 .262 12.750 .406 606 490 392 .311 Imond's IPS Pressure -Rated pvC Pipe coupler wets the requirements of ASTM D-3139. Diam011d Gasket Specifications 1. Gasket configuration locks gasket in place and prevents fishmouthing- 2. Chevron sea[ for added pressure sealing ca- pacity. 3. Compression seal - provides a sea[ under vacuum. 4. Wiper beads to clean spigot end. Diamond ASTM D2241 IPS Pressure -Rated PVC Pipe Rieber Gasketed Joint Dimensions STOP PARK � u MAXr0.04 7L r SELL �.0. L O.P. Pipe Size A Insert B Socket D Diameter ,.. 3 6 14- 3 4 5 3 314_ ��_--�-1'r--_ 4 112 5 1/4 5 11' 6 6 718 8 11a 3 118 4 7116 5 I r__ 7 13/16 10 118 14 11116 . S11ort Form Spccificatioll for Diamond PVC Irrigation rifle ASTlv1-D2241-SDR41,32.5,261,or21 Diamond PVC Irrigation Pipe shall be made of compounds conforming to ASTM D178a will, a cell classification of 12454B. Diamond PVC Irrigation Pipe must meet all the dimensional. chemical. and physical requirements as outlined in ASTM D2241,-Anncx. ANSIlASAii S376.1. and SCS 430-DD. and will Irc supplied 111 20 flr()t laying lcngitls. 'Inquire for svailab1111y 1 .h to SS IN ALUMINUM F PVC PIPE FRICTLON LO. P.S.I. FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET P.S.I. FRICTIOX LOSS PER 100 FEET P1fC IRRIGATIUR PIPE ALIINN111l1 IIM PIPE 1i1 C1311P1ERS w .GATIOX INS. ,I.O- 2 3 4 5 b B INS. 1.A. 2 3 { 5i- EAU 10 0.I GAL! 10 0.1 -- -` `- _� 11INt. 20 0.4-- Kim. 20 0.5 0.1 30 O.A 30 1.1 0.2 - - - - ~ _ 40 1.4 0.2 ` - 01.9 0.3 0.1 - - - " _ 50 2.1 0.3 0.1 ` - - 50 -2.7 0.4 0.1 - - ` r J _ 60 2.5 0.4 0.1 - - - - 60 4.! 0.6 0.1 - - - ` _ 70 3.9 0.5 0.1 ` 70 5.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 - - - - 80 5.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 BO - - 1.0 0.2 OA - - - 90 - - 0.9 0.2 0.1 9Q - - 1.2 . 0.3 0.1 - -_ 100 - - 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 - - 1.5 0.4.- 0.1 - - _ 110 - - 1.2 0.3 0.1 110 - - 1.7 0.4. 0.1 0.1, 120 - - 1.5 0.4 0.1 120 - - 2.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 - - 130 - - 1.7 0.4 0.1 O.1 130 . - - 2.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 - - 10 _ _ 1.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 - 140 - - 2.7 0.7 0.2 0.1 - - 150 - - 2.2 0.5 0.2 0.1 - 150 - - 3.1 0.8 0.3 0.1 - - 160 - - 2.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 - 160 - - 3.5 0.9 0.3 0.1 - - 170 - - 2.B 0.7 0.2 0.1 _ - 3.9 1.0 0.3 0.1 - - 180 _ _ 3.1 0.8 0.3 0.1 1BO - - 4.3. 1.1 0.4 '0.4 0.1 _ 190 - - 3.4 0.0 0.3 0.1 - 190 - - 4.8 1.2 . 0.2 204 - - 3.1 0.4 0.3 O.I - - 200 - - 5.3 1.3 0.4 0.2 ' - 210 - - 4.1 1.0 0.3 0.1 - - 210 - - - - 1.4 0:5 0.2 ` - 220 - - 4.5 I.1 0.4 -.0.2 - - 220 - - - - 1.5 0.5 0.2. 0.1 230 _ , 4.9 1.2 0.4 0.2 - -. 230 - - - - 1.7 0.6 0.2 0.1 240 _ _ 5.3 1.3 0.4 0.2 - - 240 - - - - 11.8 0.6 0.3 0.1 2 0 _ _ - - 1.4 0-5 0.2 - - 40 - - - - 2.0 0.7 0.3 0.1 250 - - - - 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 - - ?60 --_= 2•.1 0.7 0.3 0.1_ _ 760 - - - ---1.6 --0.5 0.2� 0. J 770. _- -- ,2.3 O.A .0.3 0.1 280 ;_ -- 1�1 O.b 0.2 4:I - 280- -- - ------2.4--0.8__0.:3 0.1 - _ 2SO300 _ _ _ -i_8-o�-0.3._ 0.1 - 240. _ - - -. 2.6 . 0.9 0.4 0.1 - - - - 2.0 0.7 0.3 0.1 _ _ - = 2.i 0.4 0.4 0.1 310 - - - - 2.1' 0.7 0.3 0.1 510 - - - - 2.9 f_0 0.4 0.1 320 _ _ - - 2.2 0.7 0.3 0.1 320 - - - - 3.1 I.O 0.4 0.1 330 _ _ - - 2.T O.A 0.3 0.1 no - - - 3.3 1-1 0.5 0.1_ 340 _ _ _ 2.5 0.8 0.3 0.1 3.5 1.2 0.5 0.1 340 - - - - 2.6. 0.9 0.4 0.1 330 - - - - 3. 1.2 0.5 0.1 , _ _ `' 1- 0.9 0.4 0.1 360 - - - - 3.8 1.3 0.5 0.1 338 370 - _ _ _ - 2.7 1.0 0.4 0.1 370 _ - - 4.0 1.4 0.6 0.1 380 _ _ - - 3.0 1.0 0.4 0.1 380 - - - - 4.2 1.4 0.6 0.1 390 - - - 3.2 1.1 0.4 0.1 370 - - - - 4.5 1.5 0.6 0.7 4w _ _ _ - 3.3 1.1 0.5 0.1 400 - - - - 4.1 1.b - 0.6 0.2 420 - - - - 3.6 1.2 0.5 0-1 420 - - - - 5.1 1.7- 0.7 0.2 �4O _ _ _ 4.0 1.3 0.6 0.1 w _ _ - - - - 1.9 0.8 0.2 - 4.3 1.5 0.6 0.1 464 - - - ` - 2A 0.8 0.2 4,BO 480 - - - - 4.7 1.6 0.6 0.2 480 - - - - - - 2.2 0.9 0.2 5,00' - _ _ - 5.0 1.7 0.7 0.2 500 - -. - - - - 2.4 1.0 0.2 Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM North ' Carolina' Cooperative Extension Service North Carolina State University - Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment outer perimeter. When operated at the design pres- sure, this overlap results in acceptable application uniformity. When operated improperly, well -designed systems will not provide acceptable application uniformity. For example, if the pressure is too low, the application depth will be several times higher near the center of sprinkler and water will not be thrown as far from the sprinkler as indicated in manufacturers' charts. Even through the average application depth may be accept- able, some areas receive excessively high application while others receive no application at all. When applying wastewater high in nutrients, it is important to determine the application uniformity. Collection containers distributed throughout the application area must be used to evaluate application uniformity. Many types of containers can be used to collect flow and determine the application unifor- mity. Standard rain gauges work best and are recom- mended because they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application depth. Pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a klers is a square spacing where the distance between sprinklers is the same as the spacing between laterals. The spacing between sprinklers and laterals is nor- mally between 50 to 65 percent of the sprinkler wetted diameter specified by the manufacturer. Collection gauges should be placed one-fourth the lateral line length from the main and no further apart than one-fourth the wetted sprinkler radius or effective sprinkler spacing. (For example, if the effective spacing is 80 feet, spacing between gauges should be no more than 20 feet). The grid pattern and number of gauges required to complete the calibration depends on the pattern of operating the irrigation system. The size of the calibration area should be no less than the "effective" area of one sprinkler. When sprinklers are arranged in a rectangular or square pattern with proper overlap, an "effective area" receives flow from four sprinklers. Thus, a minimum of four sprinklers should be included in the calibration. The reliability of the calibration generally im- proves as more sprinklers are included in the calfbra- J uniform opening and cross section can be used, tion area. If all sprinklers contributing flow to the provided the container is deep enough (at least 4 = calibration area are functioning correctly, it is neces- inches deep) to prevent splash and excessive evapora- sary to include only the minimum number of tion, and the liquid collected can be easily trans- sprinklers as described in the preceding paragraph. ferred to a scaled container for measuring. All con- But, a malfunctioning sprinkler can greatly influence tainers should be the same size and shape. = the calibration results. Its effect on the calibration All collection containers should be set up at the depends on the calibration setup and number of same height relative to the height of the sprinkler sprinklers being calibrated, the malfunctioning nozzle (discharge elevation ). Normally, the top of sprinkler's position within the calibration area, the each container should be no more than 36 inches direction of the prevailing wind, and the nature of above the ground. Collectors should be Iocated so the malfunction: For these _Fe__asons, if is extremely that there is no interference from the crop. The crop important to observe the performance of every canopy should be trimmed to preclude interference sprinkler contributing to the calibration while the or splash into the collection container. calibration is being performed and to record any Calibration should be performed during periods obvious performance irregularities. The more sprin- of low evaporation. Best times are before 10 a.m. or klers that can be included in the calibration, the after 4 p.m. on days with light wind (less than S miles per hour. On cool, cloudy days the calibration can be performed any time when wind velocity is less than 5 miles per hour. General Guidelines for Stationary Sprinklers Rain gauges or other collection containers should be spaced in a grid pattern fully enclosing the "effective" wetted area defined by the sprinkler spacing. The most common spacing pattern for stationary sprin- more representative the calibration results will be of the entire field and the less influence one malfunc- tioning sprinkler will have on the calibration results. The volume (depth) collected during calibration should be read as soon as a zone or sprinkler is shut off to minimize evaporation from the rain gauge. Where a procedure must be performed more than once, (Setups 3, 4, or 5 described below) containers should be read and values recorded immediately after each different set up. Operating patterns affect collection container layout and calibration procedures and results. Typical 0 patterns for stationary sprinklers include: 1. Square sprinkler spacing Ll 511 operated as a block (two or more adjacent laterals operating at the same time) Figure 1 or Figure 2. The calibration area may L2 be positioned or centered c 521 between the two laterals as shown in either Figure 1 or Figure 2. Four sprinklers contribute flow to the L3 calibration area in the setup 16 Catch 512 4 S22 \ "/ S23 \ \ I S24 Catch can spacing shown in Figure 1, while six 531 S32 sprinklers contribute for the � Calibration area located 1/4P lateral length from main setup shown in Figure 2. if all sprinklers are function- Minimum calibration area =Sprinkler spacing x Lateral spacing ing properly, similar results Figure 1. Layout of collection containers for calibration of a stationary sprinkler would be obtained with system operated in a block design. In setup shown, four sprinklers contribute to either setup. the calibration. In case 1, with no wind effects, all four sprinklers should contribute equal flow to the calibration area (provided all sprinklers are functioning properly). If Ll 511 one of the four sprinklers is functioning improperly, the calibration results are not biased by its position within the calibration area. L2 In case 2, six sprinklers contribute -flow -to -the 521 calibration area, but their contribution is not equal. Sprinklers S13 and S23 L3 contribute much more flow STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM Calibration area S25 Lateral 533 S34 S35 I Sprinkler Lateral line ]- spacing 16 Catch cans S12 1 A S13 1 1 S14 1 1 S15 S22 I I S23 1 l \ I 524 1 / S25 Catch can spacing Calibration area Lateral to the calibration area than S31 S32 S33 S34 S35 sprinklers 512 Spa Szz or S24. Calibration area located 1/4 Sprinkler (The first number refers to � lateral length from main �I Lateral line � sacing the lateral number and the second number refers to the Figure 2. Collection container layout for calibration of a stationary sprinkler system operated In a block design. In setup shown, six sprinklers contribute to the sprinkler number along the calibration. lateral.) The setup shown in Figure 2 provides the advantage of more sprinklers For a square sprinkler spacing with collection contributing to the calibration, but the disadvantage gauges set at one-fourth the distance of the sprinkler of the -results potentially being biased by sprinklers S13 spacing, the minimum number of collection gauges and SZ3 if they are malfunctioning. ; required to perform the calibration is 16. Step-by-step O Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment procedures for this pattern are presented in the Case I example on page 6. 2. One lateral operating at a time with standard overlap from adjacent laterals — collection containers must be placed on each side of the lateral, Figure 3, which requires twice as many collectors (minimum 32). A second alternative is to perform the procedure twice, once on each side of the lateral using 16 contain- ers at a time, Figure 4. When selecting this alternative, pay attention to changes in operating conditions, such as change in wind speed or direction, that could result in variability. In either alternative, the amounts collected must be combined to account for overlap. Step-by-step procedures for this calibra- tion pattern are presented in the Case II example on page 8. c 3. One lateral operating b with no overlap between 2 32 Catch cans S11 Lateral A 512 513 S14 S15 521 Lateral B 522 4 Q .'S 3::'.2`'Q_ ,16 S24 S25 ;..a 13 Lateral spacing Rig�ti1�1I:. _ 30: 0 15 S31 S32 40 BOS3pl2 016 S34 S35 Calibration area located'/. lateral I I` Sprinkler _ �I length from main Lateral fine spacing Figure 3. Collection container layout for calibration of a stationary sprinkler system with one lateral operating at a time. For setup shown, both sides of lateral are calibrated in one operation. 14 S11 Lateral A 512 513 S14 S15 1p Q_" 13 2<?y S8p14 Lateral B 4Q::'p ;..3;1Z::fJ:l6 521 S22 S23 S24 S25 Lateral .___. _._ .J r--- ---- '." 16 Catch cans large gun -type sprinklers are operated in narrow fields, S31 Lateral C S32 S33 S34 S35 Figure S. Calibration procedure is < Calibration area located Y, �l Sprinkler similar to procedure in #2 lateral length from maim r spacing Lateral line except outer edges do not receive overlap and must be excluded from the effective Figure 4. Collection container layout for calibration of a stationary sprinkler system area calculations. Collection with one lateral operated at a time. For the setup shown, the procedure must be gauges may be centered performed twice, once for lateral A, once for lateral B. about one sprinkler or positioned between two adjacent sprinklers. between 50 to 65 percent of the wetted diameter of One of two approaches can be used to perform the sprinkler (often 60 percent is used). The first this calibration. A general rule in irrigation design is calibration approach accepts this design guideline to assume that the width of the effective area is that the effective width of the lateral is 60 percent of 0 Field ditch Figure 5. Collection container layout to calibrate a single lateral line with no overlap 161 from adjacent lateral. Either setup shown (lateral A or lateral B) may be used. f 16 Catch cans Gun 1 f Gun 2 '!, Lateral length from main Field ditch " Gun 3 Gun 4 Effective width 60% of 2 wetted diameter 16 Gun _� spacing f Figure 6. collection container layout to calibrate a stationary gun system when each gun is operated separately (not head to head). the wetted diameter of one sprinkler. Sixteen gauges are set out as shown in Figure 5 (Lateral A) (8 gauges on each side of the lateral) with all 16 gauges posi- tioned within the effective sprinkler width. The outer edges are ignored at the onset of the calibration. Flow from all sprinklers is summed then averaged to STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM compute the average application depth for the effective area. For the second alterna- tive, the entire width of the field is included in the calibration as shown in Figure S (Lateral B). At least 16 gauges should be set out on each side of the lateral. The calibration can be performed all at once (both sides of the lateral which requires 32 gauges) or the procedure can be performed twice, once on each side of the lateral using 16 gauges at a time. The "non -zero" volumes collected are averaged to get a "preliminary" average application depth for the wetted area. Next, the average application depth for each row of gauges is computed (rows are - assumed to be oriented parallel to the lateral). In this computation, zero values are included. "Those rows whose row average is less than one-half the average from the entire wetted area are then fall outside the effective area. The effective width is the distance from the lateral line to the furthest row from the lateral that is retained. Step-by-step procedures for this method are given in the Case III example on page 9. 4. Big gun sprinkler operating individually, Figure 6. Procedure must be repeated for each gun sprinkler or sprinkler position (hydrant) contributing to the effective area being calibrated. This operating situa- tion results where one or two guns or big sprinklers are moved from hydrant to hydrant throughout the 0 1 .Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment field. Since stationary big guns should not be oper- ated "head to head." (two or more sprinklers throw- ing water on the same area simultaneously); the procedure must be repeated several times. Collection gauges may be centered about. one gun sprinkler. This setup requires that the procedure be performed three times, once while Gun 2 operates, again when Gun 3 operates, and a third time when Gun 4 operates. Collection gauges may also be centered between Gun 2 and 3 or Guns 3 and 4 as shown in Figure 6. (Actual location depends on the length of the lateral). In this setup, the procedure would be performed twice since only two guns or gun locations contribute to the calibration. CASE I. Block'Pattern with 2 or more laterals operating simultaneously (Scenarios -shown in Figures 1 and 2) 1. Determine the effective sprinkler area. (Area defined by sprinkler spacing along a lateral multiplied by the spacing between laterals. (Example: 80 feet by 80 feet are typical for a solid set wastewater system). The effective sprinkler area is the minimum area to be included in the calibration area. Note. The calibration area can be more than the effective area of one sprinkler. 2. Determine the necessary spacing be collection gauges (1 /4 the sprinkler spacing). For an effective sprinkler spacing of 80 feet, the rain gauge spacing should not exceed 20 feet. (80 ft 14 = 20 ft). Gauges closest to the sprinklers should be placed a distance of 112 the gauge spacing from the sprinkler. For a gauge spacing of 20 feet, the first row of gauges should be 10 feet from the lateral line or sprinklers. 3. Determine the number of gauges required. (Minimum number is 16.) Calibration area (W) Number of gauges Gauge area (ft') Example: Calibration area = 80 ft x'86 ft=.6400 W Gauge.area; = 20 ft k.20 ft '400 ft, z Nurriber o IgatT ' ; , = 16 gauges s r: .%Y 17cs rR a riJ. .''°�.�' F 0 E 0 Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment �1) S Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment v ON, N A:. It (2) 7 'N;:i STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM ;ex -,ami ri dd, ry, D e iY30. 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(ED -Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment 141, Y­L 0 STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM W O R K 5 H E E T 3. (continued) Distance Volume Row Usable Deviation Gauge No. from Collected Average Values from Average Lateral (inches) L11 10 .77 .77 .260 L12 10 .69 .69 .180 L7 3 10 .83 .8 3 .320 L14 10 .65 74 .65 .140 L21 30 .61 .61 .100 L22 30 .57 .57 .060 L23 30 .48 .48 .030 L24 30 .44 .53 .44 .070 L31 50 .31 .31 .200 L32 50 :22 .22 .290 L33 50 .18 .18 .330 L34 50 .29 .25 .29 .220 L41 70 ,12 L42 70 .0 L43 70 .0 L44 70 .08 .05 (discard) R11 10 .67 R12 10 .79 19 R14 10 77 ,76 - 17 > 2��v,y";F 59, �i�'' Jug'a24'r .i_.. ti`,apr. _ xr' Y.^`-� ���T •' �..*� � �J r'P3°,� - Na. ���J{�..{' :,u #-�,7`T� %�F1' h'i.nt S L •Try �y.i :{ h•r R.:�!^•- ..,- � _ � 4 Z - s � c. °� y:�'Ss'C � �.ai �� xR=^� F' - x -� f+'�'iy 1 -�-.�i!'� •. yr, }S.n ;S' <� S � *�'�i r� 7 }^'S1: ,��• B� F } rf . ,M r} ^ Y' n� I � r; � -'�t F c,,� �'• it Y � $4 � i �s't`�-w "4 f"'n� -'r, fi _ e �'' �.y+ fin i-}'�.r��,13 ���,,,�} �' r I'7` "^a'�'�F'i7 .'`"d �� 1� 7,a'•'4���Ir�� s - ~ rwtr-:'• ��j'ot,, _ •N"y . �� }�*i4i_.' �r ;S x - f_- v 'y' •l Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment W;Q R K 5 WE E T-3.-(.ebI dnued) I: DetQn»iile the uera e a Ilcatiafi;-thWthin the effV ' ,5 g pp- p ecffve arm %dd ariiounts from all gauges in:rows within the effective'width'(Rows 1, 2, aril 3 on hots sides of lateral ) Usable,values are-sh6A: in colunnn-5'suni of ari?oi�nts collected iri rov+ Within effective wadtJr(sursi of colurfii 5} -12 23-iiieh"es 12.23 inchi3s Average application depth 24-uge .rn:.Calculate the deviation'depth for,each gauge Values shown in column 6 Deviatidfi -de th W_JDeptli collected at position i av"gra�ge application. depth (#i)I b: i refers to the gauge fiositiori.v►within the effilon:'area ri. Su-rrraf:cleviations (sum:of. ValUeS.ih column 6).=4 541 i cfio.....- 4 511-inches Average:eviatiQn tleirth: Q i88 Inches _ 4 :gauges �o.'D.eterMlne'the appliiA0on uniformity. Q 1 Ini hps (# ! Inehes (#n) Uc _ .. X 11DQ 63:1 Q 51 °inches;+l) p: Intetoir i the.ealbt tion results An index value of 63 percent is acceptaisle,for a statignary sprinkler system, No;acliustments are.needetl. . Q 8 12 STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM • Irrigation System Calibration Data Sheet for Stationary Sprinkler . Date Farm Tract No. a. Effective sprinkler area: Lateral spacing ft by spacing along lateral ft = _ Sprinkler: Make Model Nozzle Dia. Discharge GPM Pressure: Sprinkler Pump Pressure b. Spacing between collection containers (sprinkler spacing (ft)/A) _ c. Number of collection containers d. Start of Irrigation event e. End of Irrigation event f. Duration (e-d) hours g. Operate the system, collect data, and record on the worksheet on page 18. h. Sum of all catches inches ft 0 s0 90 " 0 T' 0 225 0 0 20 Z 0 6 0 ' 0 '+ 0 '0 zz 0 z6 0 30 0 3 � r, u z3 � 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + e t f60 z z z 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 i. Average application depth (h/c) inches (i) j. Precipitation rate = = inches/hr k. Sum of all deviations from the average catch 1. Average deviation from average application depth m. Uniformity coefficient U = {i) Interpret the calibration results. An application uniformity greater than 75 is excellent for stationary sprinklers. Application uniformity between 50 to 75 is in the "good" range and is acceptable for wastewater application. Generally, an application uniformity below 5o is not acceptable for waste- water irrigation. if the computed U, is less than 50 percent, system adjustments are required. Contact your irrigation dealer or Certified Technical Specialist for assistance. X 100 = ft2 0 Wind direction Wind speed ojo o'o oz0z0z0 20 60 10 10 10 20 20 30 30 70 10 10 190 2O Z7_ 3O a 0 a 0 , 0 , 0 z 0 z 0 2 0 30 8 Field Calibration Procedures for Animal Wastewater Application Equipment 0 0 Calibration Data Sheet for Stationary Sprinkler (continued) Gauge No. Volume overlap Corrected Deviation Collected Adjustment Volume from Average* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ��. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 *Treat all values as positive. STATIONARY SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEM �. 0 s0 90 , 0 1 O 210 O 2 290 20 60 10 0 ,4 0 ,O �0 20 30 3 0 7 0 , Q , 0 19 0 2O 20 30 4 0 s 0 ,0 ,0 20 z0 z0 3O 5 '� NOTE: While in the field, it may be less confusing to record measured values in the grid above, then transfer these values to the data sheet for calculation and interpretation. • Prepared by R.O. Evans, Biological and Agricultural Engineering Extension Specialist J.C. Barker, Biological and Agricultural Engineering Extension Specialist J.T. Smith, Biological and Agricultural Engineering Extension Assistant Specialist R.E;-Sheffleld,—Biological-andAgricultural-Engineering-Extens!d—n Specidlis 5,000 copies of this public document were printed at a cost of $ 3, 084, or $. SZ per copy. Published by NORTH CAROLINA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE Distributed in turtherance of the Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914. Employment and program opportunities are offered to all people regardless of race, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability. North Carolina State University, North Carolina ArYT State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating. 4/97--5M—JMG/KEL-27 0200 E97-30397 AG-553-1 OF W A r�Z Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary 9 North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources j I! Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director H Division of Water Quality O 'C December 10, 2004 Allen Cannady Allen Cannady Farm #1 891 Ozzie Road Clinton NC 28328 Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820698 Allen Cannady Farm #1 Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and Application System Sampson County Dear Mr. Cannady: On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bi11 733 (Session Law 2003-28). In accordance with your application received on November 22, 2004 and in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Allen Cannady, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS820698 which expires October 1, 2004. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management of animal waste from the Allen Cannady Farm #1, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than an annual average of 2600 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals. RECEIVED JAN4310 DERR - FAYEMLa REGIONAL OTSE Aquifer Protection Section —Animal Feeding Operations Unit One � 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638 O NofthCarolina Phone: 919-733-32211 FAX: 919-715-05881 Internet: h2o.enr.state.nc.us NaAmally An Equal Oppodunity/Affiirmative Action Employer — 50% Recydedli D% Post Consumer Paper Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed. The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking of the facility. Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a spray field. Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief. If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration. This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership. If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding. This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 486-1541. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at (919) 715-6186. Sincerely, for Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000) cc: '(Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's) Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section Sampson County Health Department Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District Permit File AWS820698 APS Central Files