550009_PERMIT FILE_20171231

HCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins Dee Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
1,EcEow
June 4, 2009 U u JIM • I
no
Ms, Carolyn Waters NC DENR MRQ
Waters Dairy DWQ -A ulfer Proteo
2904 River Road
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Rescission of Animal Waste Permit
Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009
Waters Dairy
Lincoln County
Dear Ms. Waters:
Reference is made to your request for rescission of the subject animal waste permit Certificate of
Coverage with the submission of a completed Animal Waste Storage Pond and Lagoon Closure
Report Form on June 3, 2009. Staff from the Mooresville Regional Office has confirmed that this
Coverage is no longer required. Therefore, in accordance with your request, Certificate of
Coverage No. AWC550009 is rescinded, effective immediately.
If, in the future, you wish again to operate an animal waste management system you must first
apply for and receive a new animal waste permit Certificate of Coverage. Operating an animal
waste management system without a valid animal waste permit Certificate of Coverage will
subject the responsible party to a civil penalty of up to $25,000 per day.
Please contact the Mooresville Regional Office at [phone] if it would be helpful to
discuss this matter further.
Sincerely,
r Coleen H. Sullins
cc: James Bealle, Mooresville Regional Office
Technical Assistance and Certification Unit
Lincoln County Soil & Water Conservation District
Fran McPherson, DWQ Budget Office
Permit File AWC550009
AQUIFER PROTECTION SECTION
1636 Mail Service Center, Raieigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Location: 2728 Caoitat Boulevard, Raleigh. North Carolina 27604
Phone:[phone] FAX 1: 919.715-0588: FAX 2: 919-715.60481 Customer Service: 1-877.623-6748
Internet: www.rtcwaterquaiily.org
DI
One
North Carolina
Aaftarall#
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action EMD10ver

Bealle, James
From:
Bealle, James
Sent:
Thursday, June 04, 2009 12:00 PM
To:
Larick, Keith
Subject:
RE: waters dairy
Keith,
Sorry about that; we must have put that Rescission letter in, the wrong file. Thanks!
jb
E-mail correspondence to and from this address may be subject to the
North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties.
James Bealle <jacnes.beallena4 ncdenr.gov>
Environmental Specialist
NCDENR(MRO)/DWQ/APS
From: Larick, Keith
Sent: Wednesday, June 03, 2009 5:26 PM
To: Bealle, James
Subject: waters dairy
James,
I got the closure form. The letter you attached was actually from a different farm (49-45).
Either way, we have what we need for Waters Dairy.
Thanks,
Keith
Please note my new email address: [e-mail]
E-mail correspondence to and from this address may be subject to the North Carolina Public
Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties.
1

CDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen Fl, Sullins
Governor Director
October 2, 2009 01
Ms. Carolyn Waters
Water's Dairy
2519 River Rd
Lincolnton, NC 28092
OCT _ 2 4W
Subject: Erroneous Issuance of General Permit, and
Confirmation of Permit Rescission
Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Lincoln County
Dear Ms. Carolyn Waters:
Dee Freeman
Secretary
Reference is made to the General Permit mailed to you on October 1, 2009. That permit was
mailed in error, and -is not valid. This letter is to confirm that the permit rescission mailed to you
on June '4, 2009 is still valid. We apologize far any confusion that this may have caused.
Please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit at [phone] if it would be
helpful to discuss this matter further.
Sincerely,
Keith Larick
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Mooresville Regional Office
Permit File AWC550009
AQUIrFR PROTFCTUE I�N
1636 rdid Service Gent(n. Ralt,igh, NurOi Carolina 27599-1636
Location: 2728 Capital 6oulevait, Raleigh. Norttr Carolina 27604
Rhone: 919-733-3221 i FAX 1: 91:-715-0568, FAX 2: 91E,-'15-6048 ! Cusiorngr a €vice:: , i 77-623-u748
in!ernet: wuwx.ncwaterauality.org
011c
N oz th Caro in
IN
atura'll
Art Eoual Opportunity 1 Affirmative AGdon -Employer

i
Type of Visit & Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Structure Evaluation O Technical Assistance
Reason for Visit +Routine O Complaint O Follow up O Referral O Emergency O Other ❑ Denied Access
Date of Visit: 67 n$ Arrival Time: fA 1 Departure'rime: =8� County:.�r� _ Region: U I D
Farm Name:
Owner Email:
Owner Name: _ _ Phone:
Mailing Address:
Physical Address: _
Facility Contact: Title: _ _ Phone No:
Onsite Representative: rZI Integrator:.
Certified Operator: Operator Certification Number: _
Back-up Operator:
Location of Farm:
..,Swine
Wean to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Gilts
Boars
Other
❑ Other
_., Back-up Certification Number:
Latitude: = c 0'= Longitude: 00
0 1
Design Current Design Current,
Capacity Population Wet Poultry Capacity Population
� I ❑ La er
{ E JE1 Non -La et
Dry Poultry
❑ Layers
❑ Non -Layers
❑ Pullets
❑ Turkeys
❑ Turkey Poults
❑ Other
Design , Current
Cattle Capacity Population .
❑ Dairy Cow
❑ Dairy Calf
❑ Dairy Heifei
❑ Dry Cow
❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Beef Stocker
El -Beef Feeder
❑ Beef Brood Cow
Number. of Structures:
Discharges & Stream impacts
I, Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
Discharge originated at: ❑ Structure ❑ Application Field ❑ Other
a, Was the conveyance man-made?
b. Did the discharge reach waters of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ)
c. What is the estimated volume that reached waters of the State (gallons)?
d. Does discharge bypass the waste management system? (If yes, notify DWQ)
2. Is there evidence of a past discharge from any part of the operation?
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State
other than from a discharge?
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
12128104 Continued

Facility Number: �— Date of Inspection
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (structural plus storm storage plus heavy rainfall) less than adequate'?
a. If yes, is waste level into the structural freeboard?
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4
Identifier:
Spillway?:
Designed Freeboard (in):
Observed Freeboard (in):
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed`?
(ie/ large trees, severe erosion, seepage; etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed
through a waste management or closure plan?
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
Structure 5 Structure 6
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
If any of questions 4-6 were answered yes, and the situation poses an immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance or improvement'? I ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
8. Do any of the stuctures lack adequate markers as required by the permit? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
(Not applicable to roofed pits, dry stacks and/or wet stacks)
9. Does any part of the waste management system other than the waste structures require ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
maintenance or improvement?
Waste Application
10. Are there any required buffers, setbacks, or compliance alternatives that need ❑ Yes • ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
maintenance/improvement?
11. Is there evidence of incorrect application? If yes, check the appropriate box below, ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ Hydraulic Overload ❑ Frozen Ground ❑ Heavy Metals (Cu, Zn, etc.)
❑ PAN ❑ PAN > 10% or 10 lbs ❑ Total Phosphorus ❑ Failure to Incorporate Manure/Sludge into Bare Soil
❑ Outside of Acceptable Crop Window ❑ Evidence of Wind Drift ❑ Application Outside of Area
12. Crop type(s)
13. Soil type(s)
14• Do the receiving crops differ from those designated in the CAWMP?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
15. Does the receiving crop and/or land application site need improvement?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
16. Did the facility fail to secure and/or operate per the irrigation design or wettable acre determination%❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
17. Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
18. Is there a lack of properly operating waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
Reviewer/InspectorName terry tN'�Fa rig`"g�'Y^ ,`fi���'r� rt� Phone:
�, ',. "�'$.v r'ea.,, .xJ�.. xr. �"cL� ....... 1�-,..x� .,�:� :�?.', �'c � ...:ias � r . �a'tM`i� _
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date:
12128104 Continued

1'
+ Facility Number: — Date of Inspection
l Required Records & Documents
19, Did the facility fail to have Certificate of Coverage & Permit readily available? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
20. Does the facility fail to have all components of the CAWMP readily available? If yes, check ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
the appropirate box. ❑ WUP ❑ Checklists ❑ Design ❑Maps El Other
2 1. Does record keeping need improvement? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Waste Application ❑ Weekly freeboard ❑ Waste Analysis ❑ Soil Analysis ❑ Waste Transfers ❑ Annual Certification
❑ Rainfall ❑ Stocking ❑ Crop Yield ❑ 120 Minute Inspections ❑ Monthly and I" Rain Inspections ❑ Weather Code
22. Did the facility fail to install and maintain a rain gauge?
23. If selected, did the facility fail to install and maintain rainbreakers on irrigation equipment?
24. Did the facility fail to calibrate waste application equipment as required by the permit?
25. Did the facility fail to conduct a sludge survey as required by the permit?
26. Did the facility fail to have an actively certified operator in charge?
27. Did the facility fail to secure a phosphorus loss assessment (PLAT) certification?
Other Issues
28. Were any additional problems noted which cause non-compliance of the permit or CAWMP?
29. Did the facility fail to properly dispose of dead animals within 24 hours and/or document
and report the mortality rates that were higher than normal?
30. At the time of the inspection did the facility pose an odor or air quality concern?
If yes, contact a regional Air Quality representative immediately
31. Did the facility fail to notify the regional office of emergency situations as required by
General Permit? (ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
32. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with an on -site representative?
33. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
Addttttlnal,Comments and/or Drawings , �;. r �. 'u� ,rr .r:s.� rib �;�...1a•, •�cl.. �i�`� t its ,?:'i1.9m?: m4
12128104

C
Animal Waste Storage Pond and
(Please type or print all information
General Information:
Name of Farm: I
Owners) Name: -
Mailing Address:
c
not requi�
r✓
Report Form
ility No:5�5,_- 9
No: 7LY±- fi33-tT�S1(p
r: = `
Operation Description (remaining animals only): wa5t'a
V"Ple se be k this box if there will be no animals on this farm after iageaa closure. If there will still be animals on the site
after C I&Mre, please provide the following information on the animals that will remain.
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. ofRnimals
o Wean to Feeder
o Feeder to Finish
o Farrow to Wean
o Farrow to Feeder
o Farrow to Finish
o Gilts
o Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals
o Layer
o Non -Layer
Type of Beef No. of Animals
o Brood
o Feeders
o Stockers
Other Type of Livestock:
Type of Dairy
o Milking
oDry
o Heifers
c Calves
No. of,Animals
Number of Animals:
Will the farm maintain a number of animals greater than the 2H .0217 threshold? Yes o No e�
w/asfr_ Pp.,te1
Will other lagoons b,dA
e irk operation at this farm after this one closes? Yes o No 6.-'
was,t-,- �v
How manydageenrs are left in use on this farm?: lZfairJe
(Name) L a e S A// of the Water Quality Section's staff in the Division of
Water Quality's &Wefe Regional Office (see map on back) was contacted on 12- 4- O fi (date)
for notification of the pending closure of this pond or lagoon. This notification was at least 24 hours prior to the
start of closure, which began on _ Z- 1-3 e (date).
I verify that the above information is correct and complete. I have followed a closure plan, which meets all NRCS
specifications and criteria. I realize that I will be subject to eNpt action per Article 21 of the North
Carolina General Statutes if I fail to properly close out the
Date: 61 _." - b �(
The facility has followed a closure plan which meets all requirements set forth in the NRCS Technical Guide
Standard 360. The following items were completed by the owner and verified by me: all waste liquids and
sludges have been removed and land applied at agronomic rate, all'input pipes have been removed, all slopes have
been stabilized as necessary, and vegetation established on all disturbed areas.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):i�G
Affiliation: L,4- r d Sc�,' f r "&-- C��f��1 �«��✓ c!�
A
S
Return within 15 days following completion of animal water storage pond or lagoon closure to:
N. C. Division Of Water Quality- Water Quality Section
Compliance Group
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617

Post -it® Fax Note 7671
Date
pages �.
To ti{� ;, ��.
From
CoMept. ��
Co. V w
Phone # Cq t 4� [ CaSt�
Phone # (--I` .14a Gi
`^�
Fax #
Fax #

CLOSURE PLAN FOR WATERS DAIRY
Closures apply to agricultural waste impoundments that are no longer
needed as part of a waste management system and are to be permanently
closed or converted. The closure shall comply with all Federal, State and
local laws, rules and regulations including pollutant discharge elimination
system requirements. All structures used to convey waste to waste
impoundments or to provide drainage from the impoundment area shall be
removed and replaced with compacted earth material or otherwise rendered
unable to convey waste.
Liquid and slurry waste shall be agitated and pumped to the extent
conventional pumping will allow. Clean water shall be added as necessary to
facilitate the agitation and pumping. The waste water shall be analyzed and
applied to crops at agronomic rate based on Realistic Yield Expectations
(RYE) in accordance with NRCS conservation practice standards waste
utilization code 633 and/or nutrient management code 590. All sludge will
be removed to the maximum extent practicable.
Impoundments with embankments may be breached so that they will no
longer impound water. If the structure is to be breached, the liquid must be
pumped out and the remaining waste material scraped. Reasonable efforts
must be made to remove all waste materials prior to closure. Closed waste
storage structures shall be demolished or disassembled or otherwise altered
to such an extent that no water can be impounded.
Impoundments can be converted to freshwater storage. All abandoned
impoundments that are not breached or fill that have an embankment of 3
feet or more, shall have a principal spillway and an emergency spillway
installed.
All disturbed areas shall be re vegetated or other suitable measures used to
control erosion and restore the esthetic value of the site. Measures shall be
taken during construction to minimize site erosion and pollution of down
stream water resources. This may include such items as silt fences, hay bale
barriers, temporary vegetation, and mulching.
Plans and specifications for closure of abandoned waste treatment lagoons
and waste storage facilities shall be in keeping with this standard and shall
describe the requirements for applying the practice to achieve its intended
purpose. The plans and specifications shall also be consistent with the
requirements of that standard.

ESTIMEATED AMOUNT OF WASTE IN WASTE POND
Bottom dimension
(44 x 34 ) x 2 feet deep = 2992 cu. Ft. x 7.48 gallons/cu. Ft. = 22,380 gallons.
22,380 gal./1000 = 22.38 x 2.4 lbs. N/1000 gallons = 53.7 lbs/N
22.38 x 1.9 lbs. N/1000 gallons = 42.5 lbs/P205
22.38 x 8.6 lbs. N/1000 gallons =192.5 lbs/K20
*These figures are based on Waste Analysis Report
Soil test report requires 180-220 lbs/N per ac.
This waste can be applied to the 14.8 ac. field. There will be a deficit of N for the
crop of corn. Fertilizer can be applied to make up the difference.

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Pbone: [phone] Web Site: www.ncaff.com/agronomi/
Report: W03554
Grower:
Waters, Roger
2519 River Road
Copies To..
Lincotnlon, NC 28092
®
Waste A nalysis Report
Farm: T113
11/08/2006
Lincoln County
Sample Information .
Laboratory -Results (parts per million unless otherwise noted)
Sanole 1D.
N
P X Ca
Mg S
Fe Mn
Zn
Ca 8 Mo Cl C
]
Total 661
141 1068 404
192 51.2
18.6 3.67
1.63
0.38 0.64
IN-N
Wwte Code:
-NH4
Na Ni Cd
A Al
Se Li
pN
SS C.N DM% CCE% ALE(Kg9J)
LSD
-NO3
223
6.77
Description:
OR-N
Dairy Li , Slurry
Urea
Recommendations:
Nutrients Available for First Crop
16s1I000 gaMons
Other Elements Ibs1I000 SaUbw
Application Method
N P205 X20 Ca Mg S Fe
Mn Zn Ca
B Mo
a
Na Ni Cd A5 A< Se Li
Broadcast
2.4 19 8.6 2.4 1.1 0.30 0.11
0.02 0.01 T
T
1.9
(qy�-�--
A2,7,0'-d 'YOr /1 ,)U,)
2-. q

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Ar ,
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
CONSERVATION PRACTICE STANDARD
_CLOSURE,OF WASTE IMPOUNDMENTS
(No.)
CODE 360
DEFINITION
The closure of waste impoundments
(treatment lagoons and liquid storage
facilities), that are no longer used for their
intended purpose, in an environmentally safe
manner.
PURPOSE
■ Protect the quality of surface water and
groundwater resources
• Eliminate a safety hazard for humans and
livestock
• Safeguard the public health
CONDITIONS WHERE PRACTICE APPLIES
This practice applies to agricultural waste
impoundments that are no longer needed as a
part of a waste management system and are
to be permanently closed or converted.
Where these impoundments are to be
converted to fresh water storage and the
original impoundment was not constructed to
NRCS standards, this practice will only apply
where the investigation, as required in National
Engineering Manual (NEM) 501.23, shows
structural integrity,
CRITERIA
G,gneral Criteria Applicable to All Purposes
The closure shall comply with all Federal,
State, and local laws, rules, and regulations
including pollutant discharge elimination
system requirements.
All structures used to convey waste to waste
impoundments or to provide drainage from the
impoundment area shall be removed and
360-1
replaced with compacted earth material or
otherwise rendered unable to convey waste.
Liquid and slurry wastes shall be agitated and
pumped to the extent conventional pumping
Will allow. Clean water shall be added as
necessary to facilitate the agitation and
pumping. The wastewater shall be analyzed
and applied to crops at agronomic rates based
on Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) in
accordance with NRCS Conservation Practice
Standards Waste Utilization, Code 633 and/or
Nutrient Management, Code 590.
All sludge will be removed to the maximum
extent practicable. If the bottom of the lagoon
or structure is above the water table at the time
of closure and will support earth -moving
equipment, it must be scraped. A qualified
technical specialist must determine the soil
stability for earth moving equipment. For
lagoons or structures that are not to be
scraped and those with bottoms documented
to be below the water table at the time of
closure, the depth of "agitated" waste material
remaining in the lagoon or structure at the time
of closure may not exceed a maximum depth
of one (1) foot.
Land Reclamation. Impoundments with
embankments may be breached so that they
will no longer impound water, and excavated
impoundments may be backfilled so that these
areas may be reclaimed for other uses. Waste
impoundments that have water impounded
against the embankment are considered
embankment structures if the depth of water is
three feet or more above natural ground.
(1) Embankment m oundments.
If a lagoon or structure is to be breached,
the liquid must be pumped out and the
remaining waste material scraped.
Reasonable efforts must be made to
Conservation practice standards are reviewed periodically, and updated if needed. To obtain the current
version of this standard, contact your Natural Resources Conservation Service State Office, or download
it from the e]ecsronic j ield_ffice_Technical_Guide.
NRCS, NC
February 2008

350-2
remove all waste materials prior to closure.
The slopes and bottom of the.breach.shall
,
be stable for the soil material involved, -
however the side slopes shall be no
steeper than three horizontal to one
vertical (3:1).
(2) Excavated Impoundments. -
The backfill height shall exceed the design
finished grade by 5 percent to allow for
settlement. The top one foot of the backfiil
shall be constructed of the most clayey
material available and mounded to shed
rainfall runoff. Incorporate available
topsoil where feasible to aid establishment
of vegetation.
Closed waste storage structures shall be
demolished or disassembled or otlierwise.
altered to such an'extenfthat no water.can be
impounded. Disassembled materials such as
pieces of metal shall be temporarily stored until
their final disposition in such a manner that
they do not pose a hazard to animals or
humans.
Demolished materials shall be buried on -site
or moved off -site to locations designated by
state or local officials. If buried'on-site, state
rules and regulations are to be followed, and
the materials are to be.covered with soil to a
settled, minimum, depth of one foot, and the
backfill be sufficiently mounded such that
runoff will be diverted from the site after the
backfill settles.
Alternate Method of Closure:
There are existing impoundments that.may be
closed by the following alternate method.
This alternative closure process consists.of
vacuum dredging the sludge and leaving the
liquid.
Impoundments which have a liquid waste
analysis of more than 40 parts per million of
total N before sludge removal cannot be
closed by this alternate method.
Locations on the lagoon bottom where sludge
is 0.2 foot or greater must be dredged. Where
the sludge is less than 0.2 foot in depth,
dredging is not required.
Sludge must be removed to the fullest extent
practical on the slopes; but in no case shall
there be more than 0.2 ft. of sludge in the
bottom when finished.
NRCS, INC
February 2008
The impoundment must be converted to fresh
water storage. Spillways, if required under this
standard, must meet the requirements of the
Pond Conservation Practice Standard (Code
378).
ReQuireddocumentation for the above criteria
includes:-'',
rA� liquid waste analysis performed by the
NCDA&CS or other accredited lab. The
-sample shall be taken by Division of Soil and
`Wafer Conservation (DSWC) staff, Division of
Water Quality (DWO) staff, or NRCS staff with
a WUP designation as a technical specialist.
A survey of the lagoon showing the bottom
elevation and depth of sludge before and after
dredging using a "sludge judge" or other
measuring: device made for this purpose, on a
25 foot grid, or closer, if needed to show true
size and volume of sludge. The survey and
volume'domputations shall be signed by a
technical specialist with the SD or SI
designation.
A representative from DWO, DSWC, or an
NRCS Engineer or Civil Engineering
Technician must verify that the sludge has
been satisfactorily removed.
Lagoons which have a liquid waste analysis of
more than 40 parts per million of total N before
sludge removal can not be closed by this
alternate method.
Conversion to Fresh Water Storage. All
abandoned impoundments that are not
breached or filled that have an embankment of
3 feet or more, shall have a principal spillway
and an emergency spillway installed that
meets the requirements of Conservation
Practice Standard Pond, Code 378...
Safety. When a waste impoundment is being
converted to fresh water storage, the
impoundment shall not be used for fish
production, swimming, or livestock watering
until water quality is adequate for these
purposes. Precautions (fending and warning
signs) shall be used to ensure that the facility
is not used for purposes incompatible with the
current quality of water.
Personnel shall not enter an enclosed waste
impoundment without breathing apparatus or
taking other appropriate measures.
Protection. All disturbed areas shall be re -
vegetated or other suitable measures used to

control erosion and restore the esthetic value
of the site. Sites not suitable for re -vegetation
through normal cropping -practices shall be
vegetated using NRCS'Conservatiori`Practice
Standard, Critical Area Planting, Code 342.
Measures shall be taken during construction to
minimize -site erosion and pollution of
downstream water resources. This may
include such items as silt fences, hay bale
barriers, temporary vegetation, and mulching.
CONSIDERATIONS
Alternative methods of sludge removal -may be
required where the impoundments contain
large amounts of.oyster shells, soil, or other
debris.
Minimize the impact of odors associated with
emptying and. land applying wastewater and
sludge from a waste impoundment by using an
incorporation application method and/or
applying at a time when the humidity, is low,
when winds are calm, and when wind direction
is away from populated areas. .
Soil to fill excavated ponds should not come
from important farmlands, (prim e,. statewide,
local, and/or unique).
Breeched embankments may detract from the
overall esthetics of the operation.
Embankments should be removed and the site
returned to its,original grade.,
Keep sludge left in place covered with water to
prevent its aerobic decomposition with the
potential release of nutrients to surface and
ground water.
Disassembled structural facilities may be
suitable for assembly at another site. Care
should be taken during closure to minimize
damage to the pieces of the facility, particularly
coatings that prevent corrosion of metal
pieces.
360 - 3
PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS
Plans and specifications for closure of
abandoned waste treatment lagoons and
waste storage facilities shall be in keeping with
this standard and shall describe the
requirements for applying the practice to
achieve its intended purpose. The plans and
specifications shall also be consistent with the
requirements of that standard.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The proper closure of a waste treatment
lagoon or waste storage facility should require
little or no operation and maintenance;
however, if it is converted to another use, such
as a fresh water facility, operation and
maintenance shall be in accordance with the
needs as set forth in the appropriate NRCS
conservation practice standard for the
intended purpose.
NRCS, NC
February 2008

1}
Type of Visit ® Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Structure Evaluation O Technical Assistance
Reason for Visit ® Routine O Complaint O Follow up O Referral O Emergency O Other ❑ Denied Access
Date of Visit: o%„/o Arrival Time: Departure Time: pS'-� County:. Region:
rcc
Farm Name:] _y �4„ ►jam—,/(� _ Owner Email-
Owner Name: 4 `a V V - �v ` _ Phon�a� —� a� �
J
Mailing Address:
Physical Address:
Facility Contact: Title: Phone No:
Onsite Representative: Integrator:
Certified Operate Operator Certification Number:
Back-up Operator: _ Back-up Certification Number:
Location of Farm: Latitude:—B o ��� Longitude: J�0 0
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
Discharge originated at: ❑ Structure ❑ Application Field ❑ Other
a. Was the conveyance man-made?
b. Did the discharge reach waters of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ)
c. What is the estimated volume that reached waters of the State (gallons)?
d. Does discharge bypass the waste management system? (If yes, notify DWQ)
2. Is there evidence of a past discharge from any part of the operation?
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State
other than from a discharge?
❑ Yes R)Z ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ No A
❑ NE
❑ Yes ��No�A
❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes�o ❑ NA ❑ NE
12128104 Continued

Facility Number: — Date of Inspection
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (structural plus storm storage plus heavy rainfall) less than adequate? ❑Yes o [I NA ❑ NE
a. If yes, is waste level into the structural freeboard? ❑ Yes ❑ No k" ❑ NE
Structure 1 Structure
/2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier:
Spillway?:
Designed Freeboard (in):2-
Observed Freeboard (in):
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? ❑ yes o ❑ NA ❑ NE
(ie/ large trees, severe erosion, seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed ❑ Yes o ❑ NA [INE
through a waste management or closure plan? �N
If any of questions 4-6 were answered yes, and the situation poses an immediate public health or environmen !threat, notify DWQ
Q. Do any of the structures need maintenance or improvement? ❑ Yes o ❑ NA ❑ N
8. Do any of the stuctures lack adequate markers as required by the permit? ❑ Yes ❑ NA ❑ N
(Not applicable to roofed pits, dry stacks and/or wet stacks)
9. Does any part of the waste management system other than the waste structures require [] yes No ❑ NA ❑ N
maintenance or improvement?
Waste Application
10. Are there any required buffers, setbacks, or compliance alternatives that need ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA
maintenance/improvement? 95
11. Is there evidence of incorrect application? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA
❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ Hydraulic Overload ❑ Frozen Ground ❑ Heavy Metals (Cu, Zn, etc.)
❑ PAN ❑ PAN > 10% or 10 lbs ❑ Total Phosphorus ❑ Failure to Incorporate Manure/Sludge into Bare Soil
❑ Outside of Acceptable Crop Window ❑ Evidence of Wind Drifl ❑ Application Outside of Area
t
E
E
E
li�i5_
12. Crop type(s)
13. Soil type(s)
14. Do the receiving crops differ from those designated in the CAWMP? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA �:11E
15. Does the receiving crop and/or land application site need improvement? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA 44
16. Did the facility fail to secure and/or operate per the irrigation design or wettable acre determination: ❑ Yes ❑ N PNA
<E
17. Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application? ❑Yes ElNo
18. Is there a lack of properly operating waste application equipment? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ NA
Reviewer/Ins ector Name
P .�:_x �� .• %sr' r Phone:
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date:
12128104 Continued

Facility Number: — Date of Inspection
Reg
aired Records & Documents
19.
Did the facility fail to have Certificate of Coverage & Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA tE
20.
Does the facility fail to have all components of the CAWMP readily available? If yes, check
ElYes
❑ No
ElNAE
the approprrate box. ❑ WUP ❑ Checklists ❑ Design ❑Maps ❑Other
21.
Does record keeping need improvement? If yes, check the appropriate box below.
❑ Yes
El No
(�,�
❑ NA 7�j NE
❑ Waste Application ❑ Weekly Freeboard ❑ Waste Analysis ❑ Soil Analysis ❑ Waste Transfers
❑ Annual Certification
❑ Rainfall ❑ Stocking ❑ Crop Yield ❑ 120 Minute Inspections ❑ Monthly and V
Rain Inspections ❑ Weather Code
22.
Did the facility fail to install and maintain a rain gauge?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NAWNE
23.
If selected, did the facility fail to install and maintain rainbreakers on irrigation equipment?
❑ Yes
❑ No�A� NE
�24.
Did the facility fail to calibrate waste application equipment as required by the permit?
❑ Yes
❑ No
El NA )XNE
25.
Did the facility fail to conduct a sludge survey as required by the permit?
❑ Yes
❑ No & i�;KIE
Q!)26.
Did the facility fail to have an actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
❑ No Ea NA X1�4E
27.
Did the facility fail to secure a phosphorus loss assessment (PLAT) certification?
❑ Yes
❑ No(��
,2NE
Other Issues
28.
Were any additional problems noted which cause non-compliance of the permit or CAWMP?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA E
29.
Did the facility fail to properly dispose of dead animals within 24 hours and/or document
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA KE
30.
and report the mortality rates that were higher than normal?
At the time of the inspection did the facility pose an odor or air quality concern?
❑ Yes,
❑ No
❑ NA
If yes, contact a regional Air Quality representative immediately
31.
Did the facility fail to notify the regional office of crrkgrequired by
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
General Permit? (ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
32.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with an on -site representative?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA)NE
33.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
- KW kc,
�a
Wks
12128104

Lincoln Soil and Water Conservation District
115 West Main Street - Citizens Center - Lincointon, NC 28092 - [phone] n�
FF
V
DEC - 5 2007
NllMO
NC DENR M
DATE : December 4, 2007 L DWQ - A �
TO: .lames Beallc
Division of Water Quallt)'
FRM Rick MCSWa]rl
District Director
Sl 13,II-C'T: Writers Dairy, Lincoln County
I li,tve been .Forking xvith Roger- Waters on Closing; out the Waters Dairy Operation. The
w,sste pond only has approximately one foot ol'solid material remainin, in the bottom of
the pond. "I'here are no more cattle on the concrete lots; therciore, no new waste is �Ioin�
into the .Waste pond or slr.rrry store. Water has been diverted fi'om the Waste porltl. 1 told
Roger to take out the one foot of waste from the pond, follow waste sample when
applying the waste to fields for nilrogcn amounts. Once the slurry store and the waste
pond have been emptied then we can sign off for closure of operation.
II'vou have any tluestiorls or need additional 111601m4ttion, please contact the Lincoln Soil
& \k"Ltter Conservation District at the above number•.
CONSERVATION - DEVELOPMENT - SELF-GOVERNMENT

�OF VV A T, Rq Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
yFILE
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
j Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
�M HMO.� Division of Water Qualify
AQUIFER PROTECTION SECTION
February 8, 2007
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Roger D. Waters
Water's Dairy
2519 River Road
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Re: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
NOV-2007-PC-0087
Compliance Evaluation Inspection
Water's Dairy/Facility 55-09
General Permit AWC550009
Lincoln County
Dear Mr. Waters:
Chapter 143 of the North Carolina General Statutes authorizes and directs the Environmental
Management Commission of the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural
Resources to protect and preserve the water and air resources of the State. The Division of
Water Quality has the delegated authority to enforce adopted pollution control regulations. This
letter is a standard notification and is intended to advise you of the legal requirements associated
with the operation of your Facility.
Enclosed is a copy of the Compliance Evaluation Inspection Report for the inspection conducted
on December 22, 2006, by James B. Bealle III, Environmental Specialist/DWQ. During the
inspection, the following violation(s) were identified:
4 Permittee failed to designate an actively certified Operator in Charge (OIC). This is a
violation of General Permit Condition II.15, and II.16, and the Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan (CAWMP).
Please submit a written response to the Division of Water Quality by February 21, 2007,
indicating the actions taken to correct the noted violation(s), and prevent recurrence in the future.
In responding, please reference the Facility and NOV Number. Address your comments to the
attention of Mr. Bealle at the address located on the bottom of this page.
C
Division of Water Quality 1 Aquifer Protection Section 1 Mooresville Regional Office Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone] NoCarolina
610 East Center Avenue, Suite 301, Mooresville, NC 28115 Internet: www.ncwaterauahty.org t1llYl!!!j

Water's Dairy/Facility 55-09 1 i ,
NOTICE OF VIOLATION `--
February S, 2007- J}
Page 2
Be advised that this Notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking
enforcement actions as appropriate to regain compliance. The North Carolina General Statutes
provide for the assessment of civil penalties of up to Twenty -Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000)
per day, per violation for noncompliance; and/or criminal penalties.
Should you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Bealle at [phone].
Sincerely,
4_k_,V\
Andrew H. Pitner, P.G.
Aquifer Protection Section Regional Supervisor
enclosures: Compliance Evaluation Inspection Report dated December 22, 2006
Form Slur-1
Form Slur-2
cc: Division of Soil and Water Conservation, Mooresville Regional Office
Lincoln Soil and Water Conservation District
Animal Feeding Operations Unit, Raleigh
Regional Files
Jb

Division of Water Quality
Division of Soil and Water Conservation
❑ Other Agency I--1
Facility Number: 550009 _ Facility Status: Active Permit: AWC550009 ❑ Denied Access
Inspection Type: Comoliance Insnectbri___ Inactive or Closed Date:
Reason for Visit: Routine County: Region: Mooresville
Date of Visit: 12/22/2006 Entry Time:01;00 PM_ Exit Time. QZ:30 PM Incident *:
Farm Name: Water's Dairy Owner Email:
I,F'li[cbl�
Mailing Address: 2519 River Rd Lincolnton NC 28092
Physical Address:
Facility Status: ❑ Compliant 0 Not Compliant Integrator:
Location of Farm: Latitude: 35'31'12" Longitude: 81°16'48"
From the intersection of Startown Rd. (SR 1005) and River Rd. (SR 1268), travel northwest on River Rd. approx. 2 miles. Farm is on
the right. General location: - 3 mi north of Lincolnton.
Question Areas:
Discharges & Stream Impacts
Records and Documents
Waste Collection & Treatment Waste Application
Other Issues
Certified Operator: Operator Certification Number:
Secondary OIC(s):
On -Site Representative(s): Name Title Phone
On -site representative Roger D. Waters Phone: [phone]
24 hour contact name Roger D. Waters Phone: [phone]
Primary Inspector: James Bealle Phone: C7•`1��3�'��
?.� 3
Inspector Signature: Date: b��
Secondary Inspector( s)70
Page: 1

Permit: AWC550009 Owner- Facility: Roger d Waters
Facility Number: 550009
Inspection Date: 12/22/2006 Inspection Type: Compliance Inspection Reason for Visit: Routine
Inspection Summary:
06/27/05 > Waste Analysis > N = 5.5 Lbs11000 Gallons
11/12/04 > Waste Analysis > N = 3.6 Lbs11000 Gallons
04/17/06 > Soil Analysis
7. Trees, shrubs, and other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the Storage Pond embankments, and vegetation shall
be mowed regularly.
21. Waste Application records maintained, but must use the designated forms (enclosed), or approved alternative forms.
24. Calibration of waste application equipment scheduled in February, 2007.
26. Failure to designate an actively certified OIC; NOV to follow.
jb
Page: 2

Permit: AWC550009 Owner - Facility: Roger D Waters Facility Number: 550009
Inspection Date: 12I22I2006 Inspection Type: Compliance Inspection Reason for Visit: Routine
Regulated Operations Design Capacity Current Population
Cattle
Cattle -Milk Cow 250 68
Total Design Capacity: 250
Total SSLW: 350,000
Waste Structures
Type Identifier Closed Date Start Date Designed Freeboard Observed Freeboard
Storage
SLURRYSTORE
12.00
24.00
aste Pit
WASHPOND
12.00
18.00
Page. 3

Permit: AWC550009 Owner - Facility: Roger D Waters Facility Number : 550009
Inspection Date: 12/22/2006 Inspection Type: Compliance inspection Reason for Visit: Routine
Discharges & Stream Impacts Yes No NA NE
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
Discharge originated at
Structure ❑
Application Field ❑
Other ❑
a. Was conveyance man-made? ❑ ❑ ■ ❑
b. Did discharge reach Waters of the State? (if yes, notify DWQ) ❑ ❑ ■ ❑
c. Estimated volume reaching surface waters?
d. Does discharge bypass the waste management system? (if yes, notify DWQ) ❑ ❑ ■ ❑
2. Is there evidence of a past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to Waters of the State other than from a ❑ ■, ❑ ❑
discharge?
Waste Collection, Storage & Treatment
Yes No
NA
NE
4. Is storage capacity less than adequate?
❑ ■
❑
❑
If yes, is waste level into structural freeboard?
❑
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed (Le./ large trees, severe
❑ ■
❑
❑
erosion, seepage, etc.)?
6. Are there structures on -site that are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management ❑ ■
❑
❑
or closure plan?
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance or improvement?
MOOD
8. Do any of the structures lack adequate markers as required by the permit? (Not applicable to roofed pits,
❑ ■
❑
❑
dry stacks and/or wet stacks)
9. Does any part of the waste management system other than the waste structures require maintenance or
❑ ■
❑
❑
improvement?
Waste Application
Yes No
NA
NE
10. Are there any required buffers, setbacks, or compliance alternatives that need maintenance or
❑ ■
❑
❑
improvement?
11. Is there evidence of incorrect application?
❑ ■
❑
❑
If yes, check the appropriate box below
Excessive Ponding?
❑
Hydraulic Overload?
❑
Frozen Ground?
❑
Heavy metals (Cu, Zn, etc)?
❑
Page: 4

Permit: AVVC550009 owner - Facility: Roger D Waters
Facility Number: 550009
Inspection Date: 12/2212006 Inspection Type: Compliance inspection
Reason for Visit: Routine
Waste Application
Yes No NA NE
PAN?
❑
Is PAN > 10%/10 lbs.?
❑
Total P2O5?
❑
Failure to incorporate manure/sludge into bare soil?
❑
Outside of acceptable crop window?
❑
Evidence of wind drift?
❑
Application outside of application area?
❑
Crop Type 1
Corn (Grain)
Crop Type 2
Corn (Silage)
Crop Type 3
Crop Type 4
Crop Type 5
Crop Type 6
Soil Type 1
Soil Type 2
Soil Type 3
Soil Type 4
Soil Type 5
Soil Type 6
14. Do the receiving crops differ from those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management
❑ ■ ❑ ❑
Plan(CAWMP)?
15. Does the receiving crop and/or land application site need improvement?
❑ ■ ❑ ❑
16. Did the facility fail to secure and/or operate per the irrigation design or wettable acre determination? ❑ ❑ ■ ❑
17. Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ ■ ❑ ❑
18. Is there a lack of properly operating waste application equipment?
❑ ■ ❑ ❑
Records and Documents
Yes No NA NE
19, Did the facility fail to have Certificate of Coverage and Permit readily available? ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
20, Does the facility fail to have all components of the CAWMP readily available? ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
If yes, check the appropriate box below.
WUP? ❑
Page: 5

Permit AWC550009 Owner - Facility: Roger 0 Waters
Inspection Date: 12/22/2006 Inspection Type: Compliance Inspection
Records and Documents
Checklists?
Design?
Maps?
Other?
21. Does record keeping need improvement?
If yes, check the appropriate box below.
Facility Number: 560009
Reason for Visit: Routine
Yes No NA NE
■ ❑ ❑ ❑
Waste Application?
■
120 Minute inspections?
❑
Weather code?
❑
Weekly Freeboard?
❑
Transfers?
❑
Rainfall?
❑
Inspections after > 1 inch rainfall & monthly?
❑
Waste Analysis?
❑
Annual soil analysis?
❑
Crop yields?
❑
Stocking?
❑
Annual Certification Form (NPDES only)?
❑
22. Did the facility fail to install and maintain a rain gauge?
❑
■ ❑
❑
23. If selected, did the facility fail to install and maintain a rainbreaker on irrigation equipment (NPDES only)?
❑
❑ ■
❑
24. Did the facility fail to calibrate waste application equipment as required by the permit?
■
❑ ❑
❑
25. Did the facility fail to conduct a sludge. survey as required by the permit?
Cl
❑ ■
❑
26. Did the facility fail to have an actively certified operator in charge?
■
❑ ❑
❑
27. Did the facility fail to secure a phosphorous loss assessment (PLAT) certification?
❑
❑ ■
❑
Other Issues
Yes
No NA
NE
28. Were any additional problems noted which cause non-compliance of the Permit or CAWMP?
❑
■ ❑
❑
29. Did the facility fail to properly dispose of dead animals within 24 hours and/or document and report those ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
mortality rates that exceed normal rates?
30. At the time of the inspection did the facility pose an air quality concern? If yes, contact a regional Air ❑ ■ ❑ ❑
Quality representative immediately.
Page: 6

Permit: AWC550009 Owner - Facility: Roger D Waters
Facility Number., 550009
Inspection Date: 12/22/2006 Inspection Type: Compliance Inspection
Reason for Visit: Routine
Other Issues
Yes
No
NA
NE
31. Did the facility fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by Permit?
0000
32. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
Q
■
❑
11
33. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑
■
Page: 7

FORM SLUR-1 Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
For Recording Slurry Applicaton Events on Different Fields
Farm Owner Facility Number -
Spreader Operator
'Tract &
Field #
Date
(mm/dd/yr)
***Weather
Code
Crop Type
Field Size
(acres)
Application
Method*
Number
of Loads
per Field
Volume of
each Load**
(gallons)
* SI = soil incorporated (disked); BR = broadcast (surface applied).
*' Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual.
*** Weather Codes: C-Clear, PC -Partly Cloudy, CI -Cloudy, R-Rain, S-Snow/Sleet, W-Windy 3/14/2003

FORM SLUR-2
Field Size(Wetted
F,
Owner
Owner
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Records
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Field #
Facility Number
Spreader Operator
and Address
Operator's Phone #
From Animal Waste Management Plan
Crop Type Recommended PAN
Loading (lb/acre) = (B)
(11 (2) (3) (41 (M (6) (7) (81
""Nutrient
Source
Date
(mm/dd/yr)
Number
of Loads
per Field
Volume of
each Load'
(gallons)
Total Volume
(gallons)
(2) x (3)
Volume per Acre
(gallonslacre)
(4)1(A)
Waste Analysis
PAN"
(lb/1000 gal)
PAN Applied
(lb/acre)
(6) x (5) ! 1000
Nitrogen Balance —
(lb/acre)
(B) - (7)
B=
Crop Cycle Totals:
Owners Signature Spreader Operator's Signature
Z
Certified Operator (print) Operator Certification No.
Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual.
" See your waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis is required within 60 days of land application events.
—Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each application event.
—Enter nutrient source lie. Lagoon/Storage Pond ID, commerical fertilizer, dry litter, etc.)
3/14/2003

i.
1
�.-.�
s
S
-
_-
��
�;1�
�
i
i'
1 r� ��l G��

0( W AT�q Michael F. Easley, Governor
Q William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
7 North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
0 �
Division of Water Quality
December 10, 2004
Hugh Waters
Water's Dairy -
2904 River Road
Lincolnton NC 28092
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No: AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Lincoln County
Dear Hugh Waters:
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for animal facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate
Bill 733 (Session Law 2003-28).
To correct the facility's animal capacity and in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill 733, we are
hereby forwarding to you this corrected Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Hugh Waters,
authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application
system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Water's Dairy, located in Lincoln County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 250 Dairy Cows, 40 Calves, 25 Heifers, 30 Dry Cows, and the application to
land as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009, and shall hereby void the
COC dated October 1, 2004, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this 'is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring -conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
9hCarolina
wurally
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Intemet: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall he maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Mooresville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Joshi at [phone].
Sincerely,
C/
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
1Vlooresville Regional Office,.Aquifer Protection Section
Lincoln County Health Department
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWC550009
APS Central Files

o�OF W A TF9QG
Q 'C
Hugh Edward Waters & Roger Waters
WaterOs Dairy
2904 River Road
LincoInton NC 28092
Dear Hugh Edward Waters & Roger Waters:
Michael P. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
October 1, 2004
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
OC', , e004
RC D,FT ()F r'�: r:Ik BRIT
AND MATUPtAL R1::'5OURCES
MOORESVILLER 310'AAL-OFFIC"
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009
Waterds Dairy
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Lincoln County
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on January 31, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Hugh
Edward Waters & Roger Waters, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection,
treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000. The
issuance of this COC supersedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWC550009 which expires
October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the WaterOs Dairy, located in Lincoln County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 345 Dairy cattle and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section — Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638 One
NorthCarolina
Phone: [phone] FAX: 919-71"5881 Internet: h2o,enr.state.nc.us Xatyrully
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer — 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS` standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Mooresville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J.R. Joshi at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Mooresville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Lincoln County Health Department
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWC550009
APS Central Files

Type of Visit ® Compliance Inspection 0 Operation Review 0 Structure Evaluation 0 Technical Assistance
Reason for Visit (,Routine 0 Complaint 0 Follow up 0 Referral 0 Emergency 0 Other ❑ Denied Access
Date of Visit: Arrival Time: Departure Time: County: ► Region: INRa
Farm Name: A`., t oft,"-Y Owner Email:
Owner Name: w a Phone:
Mailing Address: 9 0 `f "'x` �a L.S.. ro IN
Physical Address:
Facility Contact: _e-w u)At J Title: o2,< Phone No:
Onsite Representative: ` Integrator:
Certified Operator: L—��1� / __-�A�dtf Operator Certification Number: at 02
Back-up Operator:
Back-up Certification Number:
Location of Farm: Latitude: = o = I = Longitude: ❑ ° ❑ I = 11
Designn
Swine C►apacity
Current,
Po ation
Destgn t' C►urrent,
Wet P ultry Opacity Population
Cattle
Design Current
Capacity Pmpulattiion
❑ Wean to Finish
❑Non -La er
Dairy Cow
Dai Calf
�f a
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
Dry oultr
Dairy Heifei e�S
❑ Dry Cow
❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Beef Stocker
❑ Beef Feeder
❑Beef Broad Cow
Number of Structures:
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ i a ers
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Non -Layers
❑ Gilts
❑ Pullets
❑ Boars
El Turkeys
Other
❑ Turkey Pouits
❑ Other
❑ Other
Discharges & Stream Impacts
I. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
Discharge originated at: ❑ Structure ❑ Application Field ❑ Other
a. Was the conveyance man-made?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
b. Did the discharge reach waters of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ)
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
c. What is the estimated volume that reached waters of the State (gallons)? .
d. Does discharge bypass the waste management system? (If yes, notify DWQ)
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
2. Is there evidence of a past discharge from any part of the operation?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State
❑ Yes
5? No
❑ NA
❑ NE
other than from a discharge?
12128104
Continued

Facility Number: 'SS— 9
Date of Inspection
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (structural plus storm storage plus heavy rainfall) less than adequate?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
a. If yes, is waste level into the structural freeboard?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ NA
❑ NE
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4
Structure
5
Structure 6
Identifier: WMls par4
Spillway?: N
Designed Freeboard (in): _A
Observed Freeboard (in): 0'7 a-
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
(ie/ large trees, severe erosion, seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed
❑ Yes
0 No
❑ NA
❑ NE
through a waste management or closure plan?
If any of questions 4-6 were answered yes, and the situation poses an immediate public health or
environmental threat, notify DWQ
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance or improvement?
❑ Yes
© No
❑ NA
❑ NE
8. Do any of the stuctures lack adequate markers as required by the permit? ❑ Yes ® No ❑ NA ❑ NE
(Not applicable to roofed pits, dry stacks and/or wet stacks)
4. Does any part of the waste management system other than the waste structures require ❑ Yes ® No ❑ NA ❑ NE
maintenance or improvement?
Waste Application
10. Are there any required buffers, setbacks, or compliance alternatives that need ❑ Yes ® No ❑ NA ❑ NE
maintenance/improvement?
11. Is there evidence of incorrect application? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes ® No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ Hydraulic Overload ❑ Frozen Ground ❑ Heavy Metals (Cu, Zn, etc.)
❑ PAN ❑ PAN > 10% or 10 lbs ❑ Total Phosphorus ❑ Failure to Incorporate Manure/Sludge into Bare Soil
❑ Outside of Acceptable Crop Window ❑ Evidence of Wind Drift ❑ Application Outside of Area
12. Crop type(s) G.hN , iPMSjw C .' y 6 6-"�e
13. Soil type(s)
14. Do the receiving crops differ from those designated in the CAWMP?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
15. Does the receiving crop and/or land application site need improvement?
❑ Yes
© No
❑ NA
❑ NE
16. Did the facility fail to secure and/or operate per the irrigation design or wettable acre determination:
❑ Yes
© No
❑ NA
❑ NE
IT Does the facility tack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
18. Is there a lack of properly operating waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
® No
❑ NA
❑ NE
S06I �.07
Reviewer/inspector Name ,hv; l Phone:
Reviewer/inspectorSignature: b4%,XS` Date: V-I`f--Pf
12128104 Continued

.1
Facility Number: SS -- 4p Date or inspection 1 15 A It - 95
Re uired Records & Documents
19. Did the facility fail to have Certificate of Coverage & Permit readily available?
20. Does the facility fail to have all components of the CAWMP readily available? If yes, check
the appropiiate box. ❑ WUP ❑ Checklists ❑ Design g ❑ Maps p ElOther
m Yes ❑ No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes © No ❑ NA ❑ NE
21. Does record keeping need improvement? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes �E No ❑ NA ❑ NE
[:]Waste Application ❑ Weekly Freeboard ❑ Waste Analysis ❑ Soil Analysis ❑ Waste Transfers ❑ Annual Certification
❑ Rainfall ❑ Stocking ❑ Crop Yield ❑ 120 Minute Inspections ❑ Monthly and V Rain Inspections ❑ Weather Code
22. Did the facility fail to install and maintain a rain gauge?
23. If selected, did the facility fail to install and maintain rainbreakers on irrigation equipment?
24. Did the facility fail to calibrate waste application equipment as required by the permit?
25. Did the facility fail to conduct a sludge survey as required by the permit?
26, Did the facility fail to have an actively certified operator in charge?
27. Did the facility fail to secure a phosphorus loss assessment (PLAT) certification'?
Other Issues
28. Were any additional problems noted which cause non-compliance of the permit or CAWMP?
29. Did the facility fail to properly dispose of dead animals within 24 hours and/or document
and report the mortality rates that were higher than normal?
30, At the time of the inspection did the facility pose an odor or air quality concern?
If yes, contact a regional Air Quality representative immediately
31. Did the facility fail to notify the regional office of emergency situations as required by
General Permit`? (ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
32. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with an on -site representative?
33. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes ® No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
K NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
0 No
❑ NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
© NA
❑ NE
El Yes
®No
❑NA
El NE
❑ Yes
❑ No
© NA
❑ NE
❑ Yes ©No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes fl No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes (] No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ❑k No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes © No ❑ NA ❑ NE
❑ Yes ®No ❑ NA ❑ NE
Additional Conimen 1 and/or Drawings
l4 plQo �:N s��►d•
LeF� 41 r9
AKA irAFt0-^-14A •N Sfp•k �+I.
F �fr�.re/p .AppMr Ed*ptM4-
12128104

(Type of Visit IQ Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Lagoon Evaluation
Reason for Visit 0 Routine O Complaint O Follow up O Emergency Notification O Other ❑ Denied Access
Facility Number "ate of Visit: 1•jo—o Time:
Q Not Operational Q Below Threshold
10 Permitted © Certified 0 Conditionally Certified 0 Registered Date Last Operated or 1Above Threshold: .......................
FarmName: 5..........Y��!........................................................ County: ...��r�ol!`..................................... .......................
Owner Name: .4601W...... WY*3.0 ...................... ... Phone No: ...............
MailingAddress: .r•Z. e.-/....... i!! 5,...... Rat!lEl...................................................... ............................. /V ...... ..........................
Facility Contact: .................................. Title: ............... Phone No:
Onsite Representative:.._ ..............•...............................................-.........I........ Integrator:
Certified Operator:....... .................... r.................................................................................... Operator Certification Number:..........................................
Location of Farm:
❑ Swine [3 Poultry ® Cattle ❑ Horse Latitude ' 4 " Longitude • ' 46
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes ® No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made'? ❑ Yes ❑ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Water of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes ® No
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes ® No
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Spillway ❑ Yes ® No
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier: ..... F.woT .......... ... .�6ftmT'J k......................................
Freeboard (inches): t '�
12112103 Continued

I'F'acili�umer: Date of Inspection
J o•
ty' Number: S�� p
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion, ❑ Yes ® No
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or ❑yes No
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ;K No
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes 0 No
9. Do any stuctures Iack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level ❑ Yes 91 No
elevation markings?
Waste Annlication
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenancetimprovement? ❑ Yes No
11. Is there evidence of over application? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes No
❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN ❑ HydrauIic Overload ❑ Frozen Ground ❑ Copper and/or Zinc
12. Crop type 6-mall �
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)? ❑ Yes ® No
14. a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination?
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination?
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
16. Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
Odor Issues
17. Does the discharge pipe from the confinement building to the storage pond or lagoon fail to discharge at/or below
liquid level of lagoon or storage pond with no agitation?
18, Are there any dead animals not disposed of properly within 24 hours?
19, Is there any evidence of wind drift during land application? (i.e. residue on neighboring vegetation, asphalt,
roads, building structure, and/or public property)
20, At the time of the inspection did the facility pose an odor or air quality concern? If yes, contact a regional
Air Quality representative immediately.
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes m No
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes © No
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes No
Y. a� 3n
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.Comments',(cefer toquest�on'#}: Explam�ihanyY)E:.Sanswers and/or:any°:recammendat,on5or;any�othe�€comma ts.8��f� e 1ij`?g�';a�'F�`���f E�sfEr#Ni
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'
fA� 1� S ��„ "d 4'frl� XFha..i f.'.'�N.IYIS»S, �'A.. <ni.ii`s!i..`;P!If
Use drxwings'of facil�fy to better, eXplaw sttaateons.,(use;addl4nnal,pages as necessaryl7°: ❑Field Co 0 Final Notes
dfEE d3 K: 31• 3�C9t�° e: 'E ,. Fna.}3 3.: P.Q e€; e:6° if g e: E' f. IP°P�P�o. , P ( ib:`[' E!.^<pt'.t:e _�v.} py f°a:$
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'S�'er "..L'.d.,.:if'tii ���`'�s'.i��i}Ei.:��':R➢t��"ditr.s���}a:ii'.N.:p;�s"F:5?ftt7:�€�ita"rvPfi9�a�:.:�#[,.�5?::.fii,C;e{,'i@n`.ri 9t4�.rt:J:tkiaf::!i'f3E�•ISRiiti��t7i�ii(ilCa=?:r.3)�liSrS;isa.?�e.�l3TE€'!-.:.s.�Y1�tu3:�e@tdNt'i1:'i;:Li;:�.�:�Ii:¥.�..i!@��EiE�F�tii2"Sfi7�RE€uX.�lil�33iffl��i�"II 6.�IS
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4
FCeaR� s e�-� �AR/•'� ��M foMf��rN�l��
Reviewer/InspectorName { , , F� Q.,' '3,'N'a.'rh.°
�1..10.
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€ -� 3,3 .. F.�tI rif. ).. .,i'.��a@'��:7
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date: 2 -• 0 — ti
12112103 Continued

4
Facility Number: - 9 Date of Inspection
Reauired Records & Documents
21. Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit or other Permit readily available? ❑ Yes [j No
22. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WLTP, checklists, design, maps, etc.) ❑ Yes jt No
23. Does record keeping need improvement? If yes, check the appropriate box below. ❑ Yes No
❑ Waste Application ❑ Freeboard ❑ Waste Analysis ❑ Soil Sampling
24.
Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
No
25.
Did the facility fail to have a actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
No
26.
Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
❑ Yes
No
27.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss reviewlinspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
No
28.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
No
29.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
No
NPDES Permitted Facilities
30.
Is the facility covered under a NPDES Permit? (If no, skip questions 31-35)
❑ Yes
® No
31.
If selected, did the facility fail to install and maintain rainbreakers on irrigation equipment?
❑ Yes
❑ No
32.
Did the facility fail to install and maintain a rain gauge?
❑ Yes
❑ No
33.
Did the facility fail to conduct an annual sludge survey?
❑ Yes
❑ No
34.
Did the facility fail to calibrate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
❑ No
35.
Does record keeping for NPDES required forms need improvement? If yes, check the appropriate box below.
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Stocking Form ❑ Crop Yield Form [:]Rainfall []Inspection After V Rain
❑ 120 Minute Inspections ❑ Annual Certification Form
12112103

OF WArFq
�� Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
7
North'Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
r
`t
NC ._tiTek, P. E.. Director
x
❑ `C
of Water Quality
AND RAL
May 1, 2003
Hugh Edward Waters & Roger Waters
MAY Z 9 2003
Water's Dairy
2904 River Road
Lincolnton NC 28092
1,
1��1gp Nt.,e w
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No: AC550009
Water's Dairy
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Lincoln County
Dear Hugh Edward Waters & Roger Waters:
On April 28, 2003, .the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the -Cattle Waste -Operation General
Permit AWG200000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on January 31, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Hugh
Edward Waters & Roger Waters, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection,
treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000. The
issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWC550009 which expired
on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Water's Dairy, located in Lincoln County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 250 Dairy, 30 Dry, 25 Heifer, 40 Calf cattle and the application to land as
specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance. until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COG you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
Iaws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
►pw
Nl bENER
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet http:/m2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
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Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating, that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS 'standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in.this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Mooresville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]: --If-you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett at [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerely,
ide _/
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Lincoln County Health Department
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWC550009
NDPU Files

F
V
LIZATION,
HUGH EDWARD WATERS AND ROGER WATERS
Location: 2904 RIVER ROAD, LINCOLNTON N.C. 28092
Telephone: ( 704) 735-8885
Type Operation:
DAIRY
mw®■ \`
Number of Animals:345 (250 MILK COWS,30 DRY COWS,25 HEIFERS,40 CALVES)
(Design Capacity)
Storage Structure(s): 1 WASTE STORAGE POND, 1 SLURRY STORE
Application Method(s): HONEY WAGON
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
You must have the animal waste analyzed to determine nutrient content
as close to the time of application as practical and at least within
60 days of the date of application before each application cycle.
Soil nutrients in all fields where waste will be applied must be
analyzed at least annually so that all plant nutrients can be balanced
for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Soil test and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste
application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Lime must be
applied to application fields as recommended by soil test to
maintain the plant uptake of nutrients.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at
greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, (see Required Specification No. 4) waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year.
1

4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is a violation
of the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ)
.0200 regulations.
S. Wind conditions at the time of field application of waste
should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of nutrients for
to reduce the potential for pollution,
applied to a growing crop. Otherwise
earlier than 30 days prior to planting
forages breaking dormancy. Injecting
incorporating the waste below the soil
nutrients and reduce odor problems.
crop production and
the waste should be
apply waste'no
a crop or prior to
or otherwise
surface will conserve
7. Zinc and copper levels in the soils in all fields where
waste is applied shall be monitored and alternative
application fields shall be used when these metals approach
excess levels.
This plan is based on waste application by HONEY WAGON for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to alter the method(s) of application in the future, you need
to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for various waste application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for DAIRY systems in North Carolina. Actual
acreage requirements shall be based on waste analysis reports from
storage structures in your waste management system. Attached you will
find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and
transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
Your WASTE POND is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the
SLURRY STORE is designed for 120 days temporary storage. If your
facility is unroofed, -in no instance should the volume of waste being
stored in your structure be higher than the maximum storage marker
except in the event of a 25 year-, 24 hour storm.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
2

The waste management system which is covered by this waste utilization
plan shall be operated only by persons which hold a valid certificate
as an operator in charge of an animal waste management system. The
North Carolina Water Quality Commission will provide training and
certification of operators.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 (the .0200 rules) adopted by the
Water Quality Commission.
3

Total animal waste and waste water volume generated in
ne year is approximately tons and
1,355,400 gallons or acre -inches.
13,690 lbs. PAN per year from liquid waste
+ 1,030 lbs. PAN per year from OTHER MANURE
141720 Total lbs. PAN per year
Applying the above amount of waste as calculated above is a big job.
You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste
in a timely manner.
Values used above are based on analysis of waste
from similar livestock operations in North Carolina
(source: USDA-NRCS FOTG Practice Standard 633-Waste
Utilization). Actual nutrient content of the waste
from this system may vary from these values. Waste
analysis should be made of the actual waste as soon
as possible after significant waste accumulates in
the stora e structure (s).
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be
over applied while meeting the N requirements. In
the future, regulations may require farmers in
some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses nitrogen.
5

ESTIMATE OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN
FROM LIQUID WASTE
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year
FROM WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLAN ON MARCH 311 1997
1. Estimated concentration of slurry waste per year is estimated to be :
13 690 lbs. PAN both structures Based on 250 cows 70 % collection and tank haul
1,355,400 gallons =
= 10.1 lbs PAN. This waste is diluted from the Runoff pond
1000 gallons
250 milk cows @ 70 % collection has an estimated PAN of 13,690 lbs.
2. Other waste from around the farm ( ea. Hay rings )
The following amounts of manure will be collected at other parts of the farm:
1. Dry Cows 4,080 cu. ft.
2. 400 to 800 Heifers 1,456 cu. ft.
3. Day old to 400 lb Heifers 2,196 cu. ft.
Total 7,732 cu. ft.
Total PAN for other waste is 1,030 lbs.
3. Total PAN produced on this farming operation is 14,720 lbs.
r

f .
'�-V='1-�'�'L�IL/''�► 1'I V`Iy _..4r:,i�!'"'!1�
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the infiltration
rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding
occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The
application amount should not exceed the available water holding
capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant
available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
It is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to
ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the
acres shown in tables 1 through 3. Failure to apply the recommended
rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying forage plants under
stress condition. Nitrate poisoning may occur in livestock. Sampling
forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
6

WASTE APPLICATION TABLES
The crop fields shown in the Waste Application Tables that follow are
available for waste application. It will not be necessary and may not
be desirable to apply waste to each of these fields in any given year.
The Lbs. of Nitrogen Per Acre shown in the tables are estimated annual
nitrogen (N) requirements of the crop to be grown based on the
potential productivity of the soil and assuming no double cropping.
The Recommended Lbs. of N to be Applied per acre indicates the
Nitrogen that can be reasonably applied to the crop and used by the
crop in a timely manner using animal waste alone. It will not be
practical to meet all the nutrient needs of some crops with animal
waste. Supplemental applications of commercial fertilizer may be
required during the growing season in order to meet all crop nutrient
needs. It is assumed that for certain row crops only a fraction of
the total annual nitrogen requirement can be applied using animal
waste.
The landowner shall record the actual waste application volume made on
each field on the Department of Water Quality Waste Application Record
Form.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in the field
application tables:
NITROGEN
CROP
CROP
PRODUCT'
REQUIREM'T
CODE
UNITS
LSS./UNIT
CS
CORN - SILAGE
TONS
11.0
HCS
HAY, COOL SEASON, NOT GRAZED
TONS
45
P
PASTURE, COOL SEASON
TONS
30
SG
SMALL GRAIN, FALL PLANTING
CROP
60
SGS
SMALL GRA1N, SPRING TOP DRESS
CROP
60
SO
SORGHUM - SUDAN GRASS SILAGE
TONS
45
7

r
UTILIZAIIO
The following legend explains the soil codes which represent the
specific soil types that are found in the fields which are available
for animal waste application:
SOIL
CODE
SOIL
TYPE
COMMENTS REGARDING SUITABILITY
OF SOILS FOR WASTE APPLICATION
GnB2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE
AaA
ALTAVISTA SANDY CLAY LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
RvA
RIVERVIEW LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
ChA
CHEWACLA LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
MsC
MASADA SANDY CLAY
LOAM
8
TO
15 PERCENT SLOPE
GnC2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
8
TO
15 PERCENT SLOPE
MsB
MASADA SANDY LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE
GnB2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE
3

WETTABLE ACRES
Recommended
Soil Realistic Lbs. N Lbs. N to
Tract Field 'hype Crop Anticipated Acresl Required to be
No. No. Code Code YiPlc3 UseahlP Per Ac. Ann 1ied2
1113
4A
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
13.7
186
2548
*SO
4 VAC
13.7
180
2466
SG
CROP
13.7
60
822
SGS
CROP
13.7
60
822
4B
GnB2
RCS
4 VAC.
14.0
160
2240
3
GnB2
P
4 VAC.
2.3
120
276
1
GnC2
CS
14 VAC.
14.8
140
2072
1
GnC2
* SO
3.5 VAC.
14.8
158
2338
1
GnC2
SG
CROP
14.8
60
888
1
GnC2
SGS
CROP
14.8
60
888
2
AaA
P
3.7 TIAC,
12.1
111
1343
5
GnC2
P
3.5 VAC.
2.8
105
294
6
GnB2
P
4.0 VAC.
2.8
120
336
7
GnC2
HCS
3.5 VAC.
2.3
140
322
8
GnC2
P
3.5 TIAC.
14.5
105
1523
9
GnB2
P
4.0 T/AC.
12.8
120
1536
10
MsB
P
4.0 TIAC,
9.6
120
1152
E

1 The useable acreage represents the total acreage of the field minus
the required buffer areas which border streams or residential
areas. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most
likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
2 This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources
such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be accounted
for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
10

3828
3
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
3.6 AC.
186
670
* SO
4 VAC.
3.6 AC.
180
648
SG
CROP
3.6 AC
60
216
SGS
CROP
3.6 AC.
60
216
5
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
2.0 AC.
186
372
*SO
4 VAC.
2.0 AC.
180
360
SG
CROP
2.0 AC.
60
120
SGS
CROP
2.0 AC.
60
120
6
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
13.4 AC.
186
2492
*SO
4 TIAC,
13.4 AC.
180
2412
SG
CROP
13.4 AC.
60
804
SGS
CROP
13.4 AC.
60
804
3831
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
2.3 AC.
186
428
*so
4 VAC.
2.3 AC.
190
414
SG
CROP
2.3 AC
60
138

IN FAWZ'M ® i®, V od EWZ.1 L_
SGS
CROP
2.3 AC,
60
138
3832
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
1.0 AC.
186
186
*SO
4 TIAC.
1.0 AC.
180
180
SG
CROP
1.0 AC.
60
60
SGS
CROP
1.0 AC.
60
60
3826
3
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
0.9 AC.
186
167
*SO
4 TIAC.
0.9 AC.
180
162
SG
CROP
0.9 AC,
60
54
SGS
CROP
0.9 AC.
60
54
3825
4
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
9.5 AC.
186
1767
*so
4 VAC.
9.5 AC.
180
1710
SG
CROP
9.5 AC.
60
570
SGS
CROP
9.5 AC.
60
570
2401
2
ChA
HCS
3 TIAC.
7.7 AC
120
924
4
MsC
HCS
3.5 VAC.
6.9 AC.
140
966
1121
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
4.4 AC.
155
682
*SO
4 TIAC.
4.4 AC.
180
792
SG
CROP
4.4 AC.
60
264
SGS
CROP
4.4 AC,
60
264
1122
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC,
3.1 AC.
155
481
*SO
4 TIAC_
3.1 AC.
180
558
SG
CROP
3.1 AC.
60
186
12

SGS
CROP
3.1 AC.
60
186
3827
3
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC.
3.7 AC.
155
574
*SO
4 T/AC.
3.7 AC.
180
666
SG
CROP
3.7 AC.
60
222
SGS
CROP
3.7 AC.
60
222
5
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC
3.9 AC..
155
605
*so
4 T/AC.
3.9 AC.
180
702
SG
CROP
3.9 AC,
60
234
SGS
CROP
3.9 AC.
60
234
6
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC
9.6 AC.
155
1488
*SO
4 T/AC.
9.6 AC.
180
1728
SG
CROP
9.6 AC.
60
576
SGS
CROP
9.6 AC,.
60
576
3829
2
GnB2
HCS
4 T/AC.
2.9 AC.
160
464
6
GnB2
HCS
4 TIAC,
6.1 AC.
160
976
1114
1
GnB2
P
4 T/AC
26.3
120
3156
2
GnB2
P
4 T/AC,
20.4
120
2448
3
GnB2
P
4 TIAC.
7.2
120
864
5
GnB2
P
4 T/AC,
15.5
120
1860
6
GnB2
P
4 TIAC.
3.6
120
432
7
GnB2
P
4 TIAC.
10.4
120
1248
1134
3
AaA
HCS
3.7 TIAC
6.6
148
977
13

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15

Table 3 presents a summary of all nitrogen requirements and the total
nitrogen to be applied using animal waste for all fields which are
available for waste application.
TABLE 3: SUMARY OF WASTE APPLICATION
ACRES
USEABLE
TOTAL CROP
NITROGEN
REQUIREMENT
IN POUNDS
RECOMMENDED
LBS. N TO
BE APPLIED
USING WASTE
SUPPLEMENTAL
OR RESIDUAL
LBS. OF N
REQUIRED
FROM TABLE 1
101.7
17,062
14,720
3,556
FROM TABLE 1A
FROM TABLE 2
240.7
44,064
0
44,064
FROM TABLE 2A
FROM TABLE 2B
TOTAL ALL TABLES
342.4
61,126
14,720
47,620
This summary indicates that only about 24 percent of the total annual
nitrogen requirements can be provided for the crops as listed for the
fields available using animal waste produced on this livestock
operation.
16

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
FROM THE WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLAN ON MARCH 31, 1997
,SLURRY STORE WITH 120 DAYS STORAGE CAPACITY
NORMAL PUMP OUT VOLUME
52,648 CU.FT. PER 120 DAYS
1,195,000 GALLONS PER YEAR
i
IWASTE STORAGE POND WITH 180 DAYS STORAGE CAPACITY
NORMAL PUMP OUT VOLUME
10,724 CU. FT. PER 6 MONTHS
166,400 GALLONS PER YEAR.
!THE WASTE POND WAS DISIGNED FOR 180 DAYS STORAGE BUT WILL LIKELY
!BE EMPTIED EVERY 120 DAYS.
POLLUTED WATER IN WASTE POND IS PUMPED TO SLURRY STORE PUMP PIT AND THEN
,PUMPED AND MIXED WITH SLURRY WASTE DURING THE HAUL AND SPREAD
OPERATIONS. TOTAL WASTE PUMPED AND HAULED EACH YEAR IS COMBINATION OF
ABOVE VOLUMES.
17

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LANY�J,J;
�� � }
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field No.
Tract No.
Soil Type
Crop
Application
Rate
(in./hr.)
Application
Amount
(inches)
Application
Time
(hours)
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE WILL BE
NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
19

;WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
FIELD OFFICE INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE TO FIELD OFFICE PERSONNEL PREPARING THIS PLAN:
The following items and the Required Specifications must be addressed in the Waste
Utilization Plan in order for the plan to meet the minimum requirements of the .0200 rules
and NRCS standards. All of these concerns may not be applicable for a given operation.
Additional concerns may have to be addressed at certain operations. These items express
the minimum requirements. Where necessary, the planner/designer is to elaborate on these
concerns or add others as applicable. Comments within these items that are in parenthesis,
are underlined, and are bold typed are for Field Office reference only and are not to be
included in the landowner's copy of the plan. This note is also provided only for Field
Office reference and is not to be included in the landowner's copy of the plan.
1. The waste utilization plan will include all the animal waste generated on the farm.
2. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must be maintained below the
maximum operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event
in addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
20

WASTt, UTILtZATIOiJ PLAN .
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal
discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the
Division of Water Quality for every day the discharge continues.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield
tables at the discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If a RMS or ACS is used the soil loss
shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be
used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to 'Buffers"
required by DWQ. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 392
Riparian Forest Buffer 1
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing or any other condition exists which
may cause a danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
s
21

WASTt. UTiLIZ...
ATIOrI PLAN ;-
REQUIRED SPECIFICA TIONS
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop
is not damaged by burning or smothering of the plant. This is an important
consideration where swine, poultry or other ammonia rich waste is being surface
applied. Surface broadcast solids or slurries may damage crops if leaf surfaces are
matted. Generally waste should be applied such that no more than 20 to 25 percent of
the leaf area is covered. This should not normally be a concern where diluted, low
nutrient waste is irrigated or surface broadcast from a liquids holding structure.
Where crops are severely damaged due to waste application, the plants cannot
assimilate the nutrients and discharge of pollutants to surface waters is likely to occur.
The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching_ Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. On soils with a high potential for leaching, multiple application at lower
rates should be used. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production &
reduce the potential for pollution, the waste shall not be applied more than 30 days
prior to planting of the crop on bare soil, or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a
lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal). Animal waste (other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after
October 1, 1995,) shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. (See
Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 392 - Riparian Forest Buffer)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by
a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways which discharge
directly into water courses. If animal waste is to be applied on other grassed
waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates and in a manner that causes no
runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
22

STi" TILIZATIOiJ LAN -;
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoontholding pond embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special
vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species,
etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon/holding pond areas
should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon/holding pond berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing an "approved closure plan" which will
eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should
be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker
will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. Soil
pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records
shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste
shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC regulations. North
Carolina General- Statute 106-403 requires that dead animals be disposed of within 24
hours in a manner approved by the state veterinarian.
23

I Y
a . or
W.
ASTE:t, MTILIZATION E, PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:
Own.er/ftnager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
I' (we) understand that I (we) must own or have access to irrigation
or other equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in
this Waste Utilization Plan. The equipment must be available at
the appropriate time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon,
holding pond, tank, or other unroofed storage structure in a 25
year, 24 hour storm event. I (we) also certify that the waste will
be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate
times and at rates that no run-off occurs.
Name of Facility Owner:
(Please print) / /4
Signature:��
Date: � � —66
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print)iij
Affiliation:
Address (Agency)
Signature: fk;'�e X Date: Z- Ord 6

w A r�RQ�
7
� Y
Mr. Hugh Waters
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Dear Mr. Waters:
Michael F. Easley
Governor
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
WATER QUALITY SECTION
April 21, 2003
Subject: Waters' Dairy, Site Inspection
Certificate of Coverage: #AWC550009
Lincoln County, NC
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on April 17,
2003. Based on his observations, the facility appeared to be well operated and maintained; and the
records were complete. Enclosed please find a copy of the inspection report, which should be self-
explanatory.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Johnson or me at [phone].
Sincerely,
D, Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: File
vWXJ�
NCDENR
Customer Service Mooresville Regional Office, 919 North Main Street, Mooresville, NC 28115 PHONE [phone]
1 800 623-774B FAX [phone]

Type of Visit O Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Lagoon Evaluation
Reason for Visit O Routine O Complaint O Follow up O Emergency Notification O Other ❑ Denied Access
Facility Number 55 9 Date of Visit: 04117/2DD3 'Tillie:
Not O cralional 0 BelowThreshold
® Permitted ® Certified ❑ Conditionally Certified ❑ Registered Date Last Operated or Above "I'lu eshold: ... __ __ ......
Farm Name: WAJxr'.5.Dairy ....................................................................... Count)': Lj"QjU ................................... MRQ........
Owner- Name: RuglLEdwarti-Waters-_ I'hnne No:{TR41735:88�b-----___._------------------
MailingAddress: 2,99ARixuRoad.................................................................................. i,, nuIrxtwlk-K..................................................... Z810.9Z ..............
Facility Contact: .....Title : .............. I'hone No:
.............................................................................................................................
Onsitc Representative: �V�,' 1F�T?_1'YA�FJ3�.�_----------------------------- lnlcgrator:------------------------------------------..
Certified Operator:Uughl.L................................ N..fatcrl.............................................. Operalor Certification lumber:2..(t.49..
Location of Farm:
From the intersection of Startown Rd. (SR 1005) and River Rd. (SR 1268), travel northwest on River Rd. approx. 2 miles.
Farm is on the right. General location: -- 3 mi north of Lincolnton.
❑ Swine ❑ Poultry ® Cattle ❑ Horse Latitude FT5 • 31 12 Longitude F 48
Design Current
Swine Capacity Population
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ $oars
Design Current Design Current
Poultry Callacitv Population'..- Cattle capacity Population I
o ulationI
❑ Layer ® Dairy 1 345 140
❑ Non -Layer ❑ Non -Dairy
Other
Total Design_ Capacity, 345
Total SSLW, 483,000
Number of Lagoons . 1 ❑ Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area ❑ Spray Field Area
Holding Ponds LSolid Traps ®No Liquid Waste Management System
DischartJes & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a, if discharge is observed, was the convevance man-made?
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Water of the State'? (If ves" notify DWQ)
c. If' discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min'?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes. notify DWQ)
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge
% aste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ElSpillway
Structure I Structure ? Structure 3 Structure 4 Strueture 5
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ElNo
?
ElYes ElNo
❑ Yes ERNo
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ® No
Structure 6
Identifier: -.,--.--.--.--.._...._..... ..
Freeboard (inches): 20
ACIA?1A7
Identifier: -.,--.--.--.--.._...._..... ..
Freeboard (inches): 20
ACIA?1A7

f `
Facility Number: 55-9
Date of Inspection 44/17/2403
5. Are,there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion,
• seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level
elevation markings?
Waste Annlicafion
L.V„tNUtCN
❑ Yes N No
❑ Yes N No
❑ Yes N No
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ® No
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ® No
11. Is there evidence of over application? ❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN ❑ Hydraulic Overload ❑ Yes ® No
12. Crop type Corn (Silage & Grain) Small Grain (Wheat, Barley, Fescue (Graze)
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)? ❑ Yes ® No
14. a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application? ❑ Yes ® No
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination? ❑ Yes ❑ No
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination? ❑ Yes ❑ No
15.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
N No
16.
Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
N No
Required Records & DOCUT11Vnts
17.
Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit or other Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
N No
18.
Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
❑ Yes
N No
19.
Does record keeping need improvement? (ie/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
❑ Yes
® No
20.
Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
N No
21.
Did the facility fail to have a actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
N No
22.
Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
❑ Yes
® No
23.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
® No
24.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
N No
25.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
N No
No violations or deficiencies were noted during this visit. You will receive no further correspondence about this visit.
:s'.f Yr "C :Y§�l.+cJ+'• t!'l•F: :Si,"' �.r i! S,f - _f, l '� ti'�rNUa
Commients (refer to-quesdon #):�Explaiu any�YES answers and/or any recommendations or any,otlier comments,
Use drawings of facility to better explain situations (use additional pages as` necessary): M T'
_ ., <r ❑ Field Copy ❑ Final Notes
�.t�:.�*.}.`�::;�,aayt.,*+���'��.5��'.'�. ���.°^�.w�`.`e _,,;3 .'��'-:Y :.�.'° _`� ''ce.K=;';-v,-�.�.:-,_n>^:-.,,.,,.,r,•�.��.RA,,.�y...��� � �:''�..:.r
TRACT 196 REQUIRES 1.2 TONS OF LIME.
STOCKPILED MANURE STILL NEEDS TO BE REMOVED FROM THE LOT ADJACENT TO THE SLURRY TANK.
r
Reviewer/Inspector Name Alan Johson
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date: �

�oF W A rF9Q
�O G
� r
o �r
Hugh Waters
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Dear.Mr. Waters:
Michael F. Easley
Governor
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
WATER QUALITY SECTION
April 26, 2002
Subject: Waters' Dairy, Site Inspection
Certificate of Coverage #AWC550009
Lincoln County, NC
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on April 25,
2002. Based on his observation, the facility appeared to be well operated and maintained; and the
records were complete. Enclosed please find the inspection report, which should be self-
explanatory.
Please be reminded that the plant available nitrogen (PAN) applied to a crop that is not
harvested must be carried over and accounted for on the following crop.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Johnson or me at [phone].
cc: File
MENR
Customer Service
1 800 623-7748
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
Division of Water Quality 919 North Main Street Mooresville, NC 28115
Phone [phone]
Fax [phone]

= W
Type of Visit O Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Lagoon Evaluation j
Reason for Visit tD Routine O Complaint O Follow up O Emergency Notification Q Other ❑ Denied Access I
Facility Number
j Date of visit: 4nsn00z Time:
jl SS 9
- .� NNot O erational 0 Below Threshold
■ Permitted E Certified [3 Conditionally Certified [j Registered Date Last Operated or Above Threshold: .....................
FarmName: 3'.l'.ater.N.Daliry............................................................................................... Counts: Limla ............................................. MQ...........
Owner Name: UUglt.Ed.WJalrrd.WAtcrs.... Roger-WAtxers.......................................... Phone No: CZQ.41.7,35I G........................................................
Mailing Address: 29.0.4 .1.Y.er.RS1 d........................................................
......................... Lialeulxtkola..1VG.................................................... 23.092 ..............
Facility Contact: ..............................................................................Title:................................................................ Phone No:..............---.................................
Onsite Representative: ED.yy, ,y.A.TERS,,,., Integrator:
Certified Operator:HugkE,................................. V. AWO............................................. Operator Certification Number:21fi49 .............................
Location of Farm:
From the intersection of Reepsville Rd. and Startown Rd., travel approx. 2 mi. east/northeast on Startown road. Turn left on
Uver Rd. and travel approx. 2 miles farm on right
❑ Swine ❑ Poultry ® Cattle [3 Morse Latitude 3S • 31 12 �� Longitude 81 • 16 ®•
re t,.zr "fa -�'r+.. �. yi^ 'v' '.-'^' '*••.c +�- v - .,eF..,r y - ^F, r +i.-� -,a t-..r.wc: «v.� t :1*
urreat+��"`��.:�'Desla�,Current��yy'j'°Desiga �G�lrrent.
iiG"`. a..b� r -- :fX y^i.k+.`•r-.^ ar�g,. - ''wC��Pc`"ii'l-acCa o,aorya 0
1n�,�%"
❑ Wean to Feeder ❑Layer ®Dairy 345 140
3 ❑ Feeder to Finish ❑ Non -Layer ❑ Non Dairy.
El Farrow to Weangver
ElFarrow to Feeder ❑Other
❑ Farrow to Finish `'fi�TOt g345
'7ry' IILA x. 4
❑ Gilts �p nn
❑ Boars SP7. p1 1 �'^c'�,r::`L,T `fQ 7VV0
❑Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area ❑ Spray Field Area
umber of Dons ,
_ � .._ _ ._ - 4 � �. . ♦ :.raj!
oltling .ids!/ o7i ® No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon El Spray Field ❑ Other
a. Ifs discharge is observed. was the conveyance man-made'?
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Water of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ)
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (II'ves. notify DWQ)
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
❑ Yes ® No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
[:]Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ® No
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes ® No
Waste Collection &: Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ® Spillway ❑ Yes ® No
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Freeboard (inches): 65
05103101
Confined

Facility Number: 55-9 Date of Inspection 4/25/2002
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion, ❑ Yes ® No
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan? El Yes No
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ® No
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ® No
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level
elevation markings? ❑ Yes ® No
Waste Annlication
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenancelimprovement?
❑ Yes
® No
11. Is there evidence of over application? ❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN ❑ Hydraulic Overload
❑ Yes
® No
12. Crop type Corn (Silage & Grain) Small Grain (Wheat, Barley,
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)?
❑ Yes
® No
14. a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
❑ No
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
15.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
® No
16.
Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
IN No
Required
Records S Documents
17.
Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit or other Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
® No
18.
Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(iel WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
❑ Yes
® No
19.
Does record keeping need improvement? (iel irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
❑ Yes
® No
20.
Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
®No
21.
Did the facility fail to have a actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
® No
22.
Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(iel discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
❑ Yes
® No
23.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
® No
24.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
® No
25.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
® No
[] No violations or deficiencies were noted during this visit. You will receive no further correspondence about this visit.
• d/nr ea
tua tlfln❑ Field Copy ❑ Final Notes
I Is i II
--STOCKPILED WASTE/MANURE IN LOAFING AREA NEEDS TO BE REMOVED AND LAND APPLIED.
--A HARD HOSE WAS BEING USED TO PUMP WATER FROM THE CREEK TO THE STORAGE POND. THE WASTE IN THE
POND WAS TO THICK TO PUMP.
--THE PERMIT IS FOR 345 COWS TOTAL. THIS INCLUDES 250 MILK COWS.
-WASTE IN THE SLURRY TANK STILL NEEDS TO BE APPLIED.
Reviewer/Inspector Nam e.UHNSUN `'r rix. _ r r Yt.
Reviewerllaspector Signature: Date: _ )
03103101 Continued

Facility Number: 55-9 1 Date of Inspection 4/25/2002
Odor Issues
26. Does the discharge pipe from the confinement building to the storage pond or lagoon fail to discharge at/or below
liquid level of lagoon or storage pond with no agitation?
27. Are there any dead animals not disposed of properly within 24 hours?
28. Is there any evidence of wind drift during land application? (i.e. residue on neighboring vegetation, asphalt,
roads, building structure, and/or public property)
29. Is the land application spray system intake not located near the liquid surface of the lagoon?
30. Were any major maintenance problems with the ventilation fan(s) noted? (i.e. broken fan belts, missing or
or broken fan blade(s), inoperable shutters, etc.)
31. Do the animals feed storage bins fail to have appropriate cover?
32. Do the flush tanks lack a submerged fill pipe or a permanentitemporary cover?
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
® No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
® No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
05103101
J

�'xsrx NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
February 22, 1998
Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Animal Operation Site Inspection
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr, Waters:
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on
February 11, 1999. Based on the observations made during the inspection, this report
is being issued as a Notice of Deficiency (NOD) for failure to have the waste analyis
and soil tests records available.
In addition to the above, you should contact your technical specialist to ensure
that sudex is listed in your waste utilization plan. If this crop is grown only
occasionally due to other problems (ie. weather), you can obtain an annual waiver that
will allow this to be produced without having to obtain a change in your plan. This
can be obtained from you technical speciaiist prior to planting.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
Mr. Johnson or me at [phone],
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
AJ
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
919 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 281 15
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AM EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER
7�

Dairy Divest -
Bulk Milk Monitoring
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
Want to get more quality
premiums and find milking equip-
ment or management problems
before they hurt your bottom line?
Consider bulk milk monitoring.
One subjective bulk milk analysis
test (TBA test) yields results in 48
hours. Test results can indicate a
wide variety of problems including
mastitis, dirty equipment, worn
equipment parts, dirty/wet cows,
water quality, or poor cooling.
Problems corrected early mean
North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
more quality premiums for produc-
ers, fewer rejected loads of milk,
and ahigher quality product for
consumers.
Research studies have
established bulk milk sampling as
an effective milk quality monitor.
Producers are familiar with
Standard Plate Count, Lab Pas-
teurized Count, Coliform Count,
Somatic Cell Count, Sediment and
Freezing Point tests. Test results
indicate probable causes of milk
Feeding with limited Amounts of Silage
By: Lon Whitlow, NCSU Extension Dairy Specialist
The drought has lowered
silage yields, and some producers
may need to feed limited amounts
of silage. Rations can be formu-
lated to stretch silage, and by-
products continue to be reason-
ably priced at present.
A research trial was begun
in July at the Piedmont Research
Station comparing two diets; One
contains 62 lb of silage/cow daily
and the other has 32 lb of silage/
cow daily. The low silage diet
uses byproduct feeds and is 30 to
40 cents per cow cheaper. Cows
are eating and performing well
without noticable problems.
College of Agriculture and Life sciences
Gaston County Center
1303 Dallas Cherryville Highway
P,0. 8ax 476
Dallas NC 28034.0476
704-922-0301 {phone)/ 704-922-3416 1 tax�
September,1998
quality and sanitation problems, but
it takes time to run all these tests.
The TBA test is not a
replacement for'Standard Plate
Counts or other tests. It is best
used in combination with other
information such as somatic cell
counts and with on -farm observa-
tion. TBA tests are usually run on
composite bulk milk (milk from 4
consecutive days). A single test is
-"flonuodonAwerw
Employment and opportunities are offered to all people regardless of race, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability.
North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State ilniversity, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating.

Dairy Digest
Management Factors Affect Milk Quality
By: Donald E. Pritchard,NCSU Milk Quality Extension Specialist '
Bulk Milk Monitoring
like a snapshot; it indicates what is
happening at that exact moment, but
may not give an accurate indication of
general trends. However, when the
test is run at regular intervals a pattern
appears.
This pattern is as unique to each
farm as your fingerprints are to you.
Changes in the pattern indicate new
problems before they become signifi-
cant enough to hurt your bottom line.
Test results are graphed in color
on a line chart, allowing producers to
monitor their progress. Accompanying
_C0119H►eMMAWOONO
explanations can be used to find
quality problems and solve them
quickly.
The TBA test also tracks
contagious mastitis within the herd.
This is especially important to those
producers who frequently purchase
cattle or have had chronic high
somatic cell counts.
Bulk tank milk monitoring
provides producers with graphs of the
results which are useful milk quality
indicators. The graphs may be used
as trouble shooting tools, motivators
Page Two
for improving milking procedures, and
monitors of the effects of manage-
ment changes. Written explanations
help producers find probable causes
of problems quickly, especially if
results are shared with other mem-
bers of the milk quality team: co-op
field representatives, veterinarians,
and Extension personnel specializing
in milk quality. Contact me at (704)
922-0303, Carolina -Virginia Milk
Producers Association, or Dr. Donald
Pritchard at NCSU for more informa-
tion.
Indicates temporary equipment cleaning problem
It's easier to see in color! This general pattern indicates housing and udder preparation problems.

Dairy Digest
Who's Packing Your ParachutePPP
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
Charlie Plumb was a jet fighter
pilot in Vietnam. His plane was
destroyed on his 76th combat mis-
sion. PIumb ejected and parachuted
to earth, where he was captured and
spent six years in a P.O.W. camp.
After his release and return to
the U.S., Plumb and his wife were
sitting in a restaurant. A man at
another table walked up to him and
said, "You're Plumb! You flew jet
fighters from the carrier Kitty Hawk.
You were shot down!"
"How did you know that?"
asked Plumb. "I packed your
parachute," the man replied.
Plumb gasped in surprise and
gratitude. The man pumped his hand
and said, "1 guess it worked!"
"It sure did--ifyourchute hadn't
worked, I wouldn't be here today."
Plumb couldn't sleep that night;
he was too busy thinking about that
man. "I kept wondering what he
might have looked like in a Navy
uniform and how many times I might
have passed him on the Kitty Hawk
not even saying'Good Morning'.
You see, I was a fighter pilot and he
was just a sailor."
Plumb thought of the many
hours the sailor had spent on a long
wooden table carefully folding the
silks of each chute, holding in his
hands each time the fate of someone
he didn't know.
Wbe�pac�IngyourparachuteP
InlyoneAsssomeonemoo
pleYldeswhatmoyneedtoma�te
it atVoohthefay.
Your employees pack your farm
profitability parachute. They are the
most important asset you have. All
the time and money you could have
will never replace good employees.
Page Time
Enn 14TOMoMWon INNAW
I. Provide praise & positive feedback.
2. Delegate responsibility..
3. Help employees set goals.
4. Provide encouragement.
5. Carefully use compensation.
6. Promote/advance the best people.
7. Make jobs meaningful.
S. Provide the best working conditions.
9. Involve employees indecision
making.
What Can You Be About the Word "Environmental"?
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
The word environmental does
not have to be followed by regula-
tions to make dairy producers do the
right thing. Most farmers already do
a lot to protect the environment.
Periodically evaluate your nutrient
plan to assess its effectiveness in
improving the environmental condi-
tion of your farm.
Best►�anagement Practices on
Pledmontlarms Include.•
consetl 98119112#e; integrated
pestm81189e0e84 cevorcnoos;
RM819012M RYMORbfiftF
slrlps; rotat/ona/grWHg Canyon
NomesomeolherBMPslnusea
a
0
•
Assess your farm's environmental strengths & weaknesses; ;
• ©
Identify your environmental priorities; then •
©
Go to the NRCS District office (Soil & Water) in your county
for cost -share assistance & help addressing priorities. •
Check tl►e fasten Ceufiz vAr med
page /ora////AtoaW10$Aewdae
Iarmer4itXV1Vd enj►!n Dnmealal
Ideas a►e collected and shah ed
htW:1/ww.cesAcsu.edu/gas1on/

Dairy Digest
J U L Y 1998 DH1 HERD S U MMAKY
Page feor
Catawba County:
#
% in
lbs.
%
Producer
Cows
Milk
Milk
Fat
RNA
ADO
SCC
Breed
Sunny Hill Farm
141
89
67.3
3.9
20,740
143
3.1
Holstein
6/98
Gladden's Dairy
177
83
59.9
3.4
19,896
146
3.1
Holstein
7/98
Dewey Hunsucker
129
81
51.0
3.6
19,197
149
3.4
Holstein
7/98
Shull's Dairy
235
71
43.1
3.7
14,459
157
3.7.
Holstein
7/98
County Average 178 80 51.6 3.8 17,434 143 3.3
Gaston county:
Howe Dairy
152
84
63.4
3.6
22,341
161
4.1
Holstein
7/98
Kiser Dairy
421
82
59.1
3.7
21,511
167
2.7
Holstein
7/98
baker Dairy
187
93
52.7
4.0
18,309
171
3.9
Holstein
7/98
Proctor Dairy
232
82
50.6
3.9
16,199
151
3.4
Holstein
7/98
Dameron Dairy
134
79
51.5
3.6
16,318
204
3.9
Holstein
6/98
Harry Wells
125
83
43.4
4.6
14,388
139
2.8
Jersey
6/98
County Average 208 84 52.5 3.8 18,982 162 3.3
State Average,
151
84
56.6
3.6
19,290
161
3A
Region Ave.
114
85
58.6
3.7
19,344
157
3.1
missing data for some herds.

Dairy Digest
Take Advantage of the HC Agriculture Cost Share Program
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
Natural Resources Conserva-
tion Districts are accepting applica-
tions for cost -share assistance in the
NC Agriculture Cost Share Program.
The program is intended to reduce
sediment, nutrients, animal waste,
and pesticides in area streams, lakes,
and rivers. The Program will share
75% of average installation costs for
Best Management Practices (BMPs)
to improve water quality. Each
district prioritzes the water quality
problems they would like to address
in their county.
Apvn F81fROstonCaI MR'
* Cropland conversion to trees/grass
* Grass/legume sodbased rotation
* Field borders
* Grassed waterways
* Livestock watering systems
* Spring development
* Wells, troughs, tanks
* Wellhead protection
* Stream fencing & crossings
ANAFIV021141=18ndCA8M
* waste management practices
* sediment reduction practices
What Have Irish Dairies Got to Do With You?
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
On August 29th I leave for a
fact-finding study in Ireland. I will be
gone until September IOth. This
project is very important not only to
me but also to you, the dairy produc-
ers of the area.
As you are well aware, our
area producers are facing more and
more urban pressure. With rising
land prices and diminishing numbers
of open acres and available rented
land, farmers in our area cannot
continue "perpetual expansion". You
need other alternatives in order to
remain profitable in an increasingly
competitive industry.
Irish dairy producers have had
to cope with small acreage and
efficiency issues for many more
years than US dairy producers. They
have taken a different route than the
typical large mechanized concrete -lot
dairy. I hope to learn a lot of practi-
cal information that I can bring back
and share with you.
For example, Vermont research
data showed that low -input dairying
techniques significantly improve milk
quality. I want to learn if this is the
case in Ireland, and what they at-
tribute to that fact. I also want to look
at parasite control in intensive sys-
tems, and differences'in forage
management, feeding, and labor. Half
of the average US dairy producer's
gross income goes toward feed,
followed closely by labor expenses on
many farms.
If you have problems while I am
gone that cannot wait until my return,
please feel free to contact Jeff Car-
penter (465-8240) or Matt Taylor
(736-8452). If they cannot help, Area
Dairy Agent Nancy Keith (828-679-
2061) or the'other NCSU Extension
Dairy Specialists will be glad to assist.
Page flare
A irivredUncelneo. BMPA
* waste management practices
* cropland conversion
* field borders; grassed waterways
* Livestock watering systems
Appel odCstsiwbsAt BMPt
* Livestock excusion
* watering systems
* spring development
* wells
* Poultry composters
* Sediment reduction practices
* Cropland conversion

Cut Wed Surfing Time
Your time is too valuable to
waste! Bookmarks and search
engines end idle Internet surfing.
Search engines give you a list of
web sites on the subject you type in
to the search box. You search for
exactly what you need and then
bookmark the spot so you never have
to hunt for it again.
Once you have a useful web
page on your screen, add it to your
list of bookmarks. Your web browser
software will display an "add to"
function if you click on the word
"Bookmark" or "Favorites" at the
very top of the display window.
Click on "add to" and the web site
will be saved in the bookmark file.
Next time you want to visit that
site, open the bookmark file and click
on the place you want to go! I hope
you will bookmark the Gaston site
and check back often; new informa-
tion is loaded monthly.
Dairy Digest
Page Six
Calendar of Events
Aug 29-Sep 8
Ireland Lowlnput Dairy Systems
■
Study Trip ■
■
■
Sep 4 & 5
Catawba County Dairy Show,
■
American Legion Fair, Hickory NC ■
N
Sep 10
Farmland Preservation & Transfer,
■
Lincoln Citizen's Center, Lincolnton ■
NC, 5-10 pm
:
Oct 2
Cleveland County Dairy Show,
Cleveland County Fair, Shelby, NC
International Trends in Bulk Milk SCC
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
If US dairy producers want to
increase exports, look for SCC limits
to drop again. European data classi-
fied bulk milk SCC as high (250,000-
400,000), medium (150,000-250,000)
and low (less than 150,000).
Management practices such as
dry cow treatment, milking proce-
dures, teatdipping and treatment of
clinical mastitis were found to be
important in the explanation of
differences between herds of each
category.
Low SCC herds paid stricter
attention to dry cow treatment,
hygiene, and nutrition. Clinical
mastitis losses were also less.
J Dairy Sci 81:1917-1927
Results of the HeatWatch Study
By: Peggy Drechsler, Area Dairy Agent
You may remember that 2 of our
area herds participated in a reproduc-
tive study in 1995 and 1996. The
study used a 24-hr surveillance
system to monitor heats and record
data in a computer. Data from 2661
inseminations in 17 participating herds
was used to determine the optimal
time of breeding.
The length of time from when a
cow first stood for mounting to
insemination affected conception
rates. Highest rates for Al occurred
between 4 and 12 hours after the
onset of standing heat. These results
suggest that cows should be bred
sooner after being observed in heat.
It onsetolneat►snoti vem AI
shouldbeperlor�nedwiUHn4to f2
hours of odserl �tlon of standing
heal
Pregnancy probability was
highest for cows open more than 100
days, standing for mounting at least
twice during the heat period, and bred
during March, April and May.
J. Dairy Sci 81:1874-1882

Dairy Digest
Research News a Notes
&WANIfeeersel
USDA's ARS patented less -
caustic calcium gel reduced milk
fever by 50%. The gel is given
orally to fresh cows for the first 2
days. Other gels contain calcium
chloride which irritates the mouth
and esophagus. This gel uses
calcium propionate, a less irritating
form of calcium. Cows can also use
the gel to make glucose for energy.
All fresh cows are energy -deficient
& can't eat enough to meet their
needs.
Ag. Research, 7198, P. 21
TWIHAF-bVIV88"Agi yer
Page Berea
torn oI Dlel ANCI P Rtmen 8e00100MON1 of espies
Kansas State researchers fed 2 groups of calves diets that
varied in particle size but were identical in composition (25%
alfalfa hay and 75% grain mix). Calves fed the finely ground
feed mixture had lower rumen pH, fewer papillae, and larger,
heavier omasums. The diet affected papillary size and shape but
didn't affect rumen muscle thickness. These results indicated
that diet particle size significantly influenced anatomical and
microbial rumen development and therefore may influence future
performance.
ARS scientists in Mississippi tested a new
sprayer's effectiveness on reduced -till soybeans and
cotton. The 8 row hooded sprayer uses a light
reflectance sensor to scan the ground between
rows for weeds, then kills them with direct applica-
tion of herbicide. This effective technique reduced
herbicide application on soybean test plots by 51 %
and on cotton test plots by 78% in 1996 and 1997.
Ag Research, 7198, p. 22
Journal of Dairy Science 81:1946-1955
911FONNWIV61eundearn
ARS research in Maryland
showed that corn's energy value
increases under different harvesting
and processing methods. High
moisture(HM) corn provided 14%
more energy than dry corn, instead of
the 4% difference stated by NRC. In
an alfalfa -based diet, cows produced
4 Ibs more milk daily with high
moisture corn than dry corn. Pro-
cessing also made a difference.
Grinding the HM corn increased milk
production by another pound over the
same quantity of rolled HM corn.
Ag Research 7198 p. 16-17

31joM ojL 9Bpejmou-N7'4nd
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY
GASTON COUNTY
BOX 476
DALLAS, NC 28034-0476
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
198610 Ailge
it it
eldO;Dd BuidlGH
C-- - �-1
10 E ovu
-A
.40110 JoHk36lu
�UA 1,
9(? Al, fiWIV .s`�`
%YfajRESV/GLE Al c 9 oO(/,S-

,j
'i""" NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 1, 1998
Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Animal Operation Site Inspection
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on
May 20, 1998. Based on the observations made during the inspection, this report is
being issued as a Notice of Deficiency (NOD) for failure to have the waste application
records properly completed. It is requested that a completed copy of your waste
application records be submitted to this office by June 15, 1998. Please address the
information to the attention of Mr. Johnson.
In addition to the above, the odor and insect control checklist and other checklists
should be completed. Also, you should contact your technical specialist to ensure the
crop and acreage listed in your waste utilization plan are correct.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
Mr. Johnson or me at [phone].
Sincerely,
D P,_�/�
D. Rex eason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Lincoln SWCD
/a]
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
019 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28115
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]o4o
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 80% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

IA
?V'JAME9 B.' HUNT+JR.'.�'.i
GOVERNOR'�r
iB[LL`HOLMAN
"
,•Edward
rr,�
SECRETARY
Waters
2904 River Rd.
. t ;, Lincolnton, NC 28092
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE5OURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 16, 2000
,,,DIRECTOR 'Oy�;�` =� Subject: Notice of Violation
Animal Operation Site Inspection
NCGS 143.215.10C
Waters' Dairy, Inc., Facility #: 55-9
rc7* Lincoln County, NC
;aDear Mr. Waters:
"`�`'�'`"'` ` {"`` ,.. Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of our facility on
t+ . p Y y
i' ..r j�-�: , .�.,<t,'March 13, 2000. During the course of the file review it was noted that a copy of the
4- ',soil analysis for 1999 was not available. It was also noted that the soil analysis for
�.1998 was not available. Failure to conduct a yearly soil analysis is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.10C and North Carolina Administrative Code 15A
J 1 "'21-1.0217 (d).
# It is requested that a written response be submitted to this office by March 30,
1000, addressing the above noted problem: Please address the response to the
"attention of Mr. Johnson.
Please note that the following items must be available for review during an
nspection:
Certification forms and Certificate of Coverage.
Site diagram, which shows fencing, streams, buffer zones, and feed areas.
Waste application records, with accompanying waste analyses.
Maps of acreage and irrigated fields.
Waste utilization plan, tract/field number, usable/wettable acres (not
necessarily total acreage), list of crops, PAN required, and amount of waste
produced by livestock.
Waste and soil analysis information. Must have three years of data.
It is suggested that this be maintained in a single folder.
Emergency action plan which must be posted.
Insect, odor control, and mortality checklists must be completed.
Certified Operator renewal card.
�o
919 NORTH MAIM STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28115
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/1O% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Page 2
Waters
Failure to have the above components available and complete could result in a Notice of
Violation or other enforcement actions. Also, remember that waste applications should be made
during the time the crop can utilize the nutrients in the waste. In general, waste should be
applied no earlier than 30 days prior to planting.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Johnson or me at [phone].
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
AJ

F wA r�
Michael F. Easley
Governor
rp rt William G. Ross. Jr..Secretary
] North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
< Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
WATER QUALITY SECTION
January 16, 2002
Hugh L. Waters
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Operation ReviewlCompliance
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
The year 2002 is the beginning of the fifth year of the animal operation inspection program. Given this,
there should be no misunderstanding as to what is required. However, as a reminder, the following information is a
partial list of what is required:
• A copy of the Permit, Certified Farm Plan, and Certification fortn(s) must be available for review.
The certified farm plan must be followed (application rates, fields used for waste
application, and crops grown to receive waste must be adhered to). You are in violation if you do
not comply with any aspect of your farm plan or permit.
• Annual sail analysis (properly documented) is required. The soils lab states that the preferred time (for
efficiency) to process samples for analysis is between May and September.
• Waste analyses must be conducted within 60 days of the waste application date. If the results are
irregular, this should give adequate time to collect/anaiyze a new sample.
• Waste application records. The records should be complete and legible. Errors should not be erased, but
marked through and the correct information written on the following line. Remember, although the
information may be clear to you or the operator, the information must be understandable to the person(s)
performing the review.
• Weekly freeboard records must be maintained. The "pump marker" must be clearly marked and visible at
all times. There should be no question as to what is the pump marker during an inspcetion.
• A certified operator must be designated. By completing a form and mailing to DWQ.
• The facility must be maintained and operated according to the operation and maintenance information
enclosed in the farm plan. This includes maintaining the area (mowing) around buildings and the
lagoon/storage pond embankments.
The list above comprises the majority, but certainly not all, of the requirements that must be followed. If
permitted, the conditions of your permit should be review by you and your operator. Failure to have the necessary
information available for inspection or to comply with the conditions of your permit could result in a Notice of
Violation or further enforcement actions. If there is any uncertainty on your part regarding compliance with the
permit, please feel free to contact Rocky Durham with the Division of Soil and Water or me at [phone].
ASW
Sincerely,
Alan D.Johnson
Environmental Specialist II
N D�NR
Customer Service Mooresville Regional Office, 919 North Main Street, Mooresville, NC 28115 PHONE [phone]
1 800 623-7748 FAX [phone]

.
HC DEPT. OF ENViRG,,;.16M ,
AND NATURAL CES
MOORESVi1..1.E RE" ;�FfCln
SAP 0 4 2041
za EOUAL«Y-SKTION
7-
_s

�o'� W A T�94
co
Hugh Waters
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject:
Dear Mr. Waters:
Michael F. Easley �l
Governor
William G. Ross, Jr.,Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
WATER.QUALITY SECTION
August 27, 2001
Notice of Violation
Inadequate Records
Waters' Dairy, Site Inspection
Certificate of Coverage: #AWC550009
Lincoln County, NC
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on August 23,
2001. Based on his review of your records it was noted that the waste applications made in the winter
and spring of 2001 failed to have the corresponding waste analyses performed. Therefore, this letter
is being issued as a Notice of Violation. Failure to conduct a waste analysis within the proper time
limit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.10 (c) and you Certificate of Coverage
(Section 111, 4).
It is requested that a written response be submitted to this Office by September 5, 2001
indicating the actions taken to correct the noted violation. Please address your response to the
attention of Mr. Johnson. It is also requested that your response reference the date and subject of this
NOV, as well as the facility number.
By copy of this letter to the Division of Soil and Water Conservation and your local District
Soil and Water Conservation office, DWQ is referring this facility for technical assistance, if
appropriate. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Johnson or me at [phone],
Sincerely,
,v
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Lincoln County SWCD
Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Regional Coordinator
File
Customer Service Mooresville Regional Office, 919 North Main Street, Mooresville, NC 28115 PHONE [phone]
1 800 623-7748 FAX [phone]

1 ^� r :: ,� 4...ji�•�_. �%inp .. 1 .- � .. ,n• �: �
t -+ '""'rr >v ', � 1 *._ •.."�-:.frt.rt�+-r;� ,rre � rF r- ,e. i i.
titr: r: '�: I • �:W�r'i .ti Division O atP.T: Qliallty j is a . ` s f� q°• w- r
6 �� e•y r 9u. ='•,-� .,,4 7 „i, r- w��'`• - .7" w r.r+ 'X,T s ? i „ c1 ,j+� �'
Q;Division of'an�aterOpServatlOII ; x ` • v� 'f a� { v
.. . v i r } !. '�� •� •I ;.� ^'r'""�'�''"'�°L;+:i' f I ,i �%• 4q y " L e . r r s X
p.'Qthei:.Agen
cif; -�" .z ?va' :rcims�C'Y�...�:f4, H!� r;�;.'�Ti3!d8_'t` .?fii:w'�++.�� ..ro.�e. ��"� j1�.., ,; •y�.�Sds:,w�:t•!���
Type of Visit ,Compliance Inspection O Operation Review O Lagoon Evaluation
Reason for VisitRoutine O Complaint O Follow up O Emergency Notification O Other ❑ Denied Access
FFacility Number
Date of Visit: I Time:
�,�
.� _. - Nat Operational 0 Below Threshold
U Permitted 13 Certified 13 Conditionally Certified. 13 Registered Date Last Operated or Above Threshold: .........................
�� County L t vt
Farm Name : .................: :.....�r.......1:... �...........r.......G.L.1..... .. ............
Owner Name: 7
ame:l7�::.�;.......... ........................................ Phone No:.......................................................................................
Facility- Contact:................................................................... .....Title:....................
...... Phone No:
Mailin Address:
1=..lL...........���u�....'�:.
'
-....
L;>:.�3.���........�.a...... 41.Z..
...............I...
Onsite Representative:
1-,
.................................
integrator:........ ......-----................
Certified Operator: ..................E:�j�,,,,,,,,,,,
J
,,,,,�,;yt,.,,,
J
Operator Certification Number: .........................................
Location of Farm:
❑ Swine ❑ Poultry [� Cattle ❑ Horse Latitude �• Longitude �• �° �••
Design Current
Swine Canacitv Ponulation
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Design Current Design Current
Poultry Capacity Population Cattle Capacity Population
❑ Layer - airy 7_
❑ Non -Layer ❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Other
Total Design Capacity
..Total SSLW
Number of'Lagoons ❑ Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area ❑ Spray Field Area
%Holding Ponds /Solid Traps ❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ElYes ❑ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Water of the State'? (If yes, notify DWQ) (--]Yes ❑ No
c. If discharec is observed. what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes] No
01/01/01 Continued

Facility Number: — Date of Inspection '
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Spillway
Structure I Structure Structure 3 Structure 4
Identifier: ..... 4'1.3.0................. �:t.I..............
Freeboard (inches): .....................
Structure 5
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion,
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level
elevation markings?
Waste Application
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement?
11. Is there evidence of over application? ❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN ❑ Hydraulic Overload
12. Crop type
❑ Yes QNo
Structure 6
❑ Yes M No
❑ Yes E� No
❑ Yes EkNo
❑ Yes tl No
,® Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ,Q No
❑ Yes [-No
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)? ❑ Yes &�LNo
14, a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application? ❑ Yes Flo
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination? ❑ Yes ❑ No
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination? ❑ Yes ❑ No
15.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
Z'No
16.
Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
El No
17.
Are roKekccps present?
❑ Yes
❑ No
18.
is Ia water supply well within 250 feet of the sprayfield boundary? ❑ Unknown
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ On -site ❑ Off -site
Required
Records & Documents
19.
Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit or other Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
R No
\
20.
Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
❑ Yes
L9.No
21.
Does record keeping need improvement? (ie/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
}Yes
.❑ No
22.
Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
Q No
23.
Did the facility fail to have a actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
i No
24.
Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
❑ Yes]
No
25.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
Lt] No
26.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
[j No
27.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes]
No
Odor Issues
28.
Does the discharge pipe from the confinement building to the storage pond or lagoon fail to discharge at/or below
❑ Yes
❑ No
liquid level of lagoon or storage pond with no agitation?
29.
Are there any dead animals not disposed of properly within 24 hours?
❑ Yes
nNo
0I/01/01
Continued

Facility Number:
Date of Inspection
Printed on: 1/4/2001
30. Is there any evidence of wind drift during land application? (i.e. residue on neighboring vegetation, asphalt,
roads, building structure, and/or public property)
31. is the land application spray system intake not located near the liquid surface of the lagoon?
32, Were any major maintenance problems with the ventilation fan(s) noted? (i.e. broken fan belts, missing or
or broken fan blade(s), inoperable shutters, etc.)
33. Do the animals feed storage bins fail to have appropriate cover?
34. Do the flush tanks lack a submerged fill pipe or a permanent/temporary cover?
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes � No
❑ Yes ;j No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ No violations or deficiencies were noted during this visit. You will receive no further correspondence about this visit.
Comments (refez to question ):--Ex YES:an§wers and/or.any.recominnendatioas or'any other comments
Use drawin s of facility to better ex'.lam situations use additional a es as necessa
g P { P g ry)' ;❑Feld y t Cop ❑ Final Notes
ir� ! ecl f C' i [ wcle
1 ,,J CCi—�
r
2- G01
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviewer/Inspector Signature:
Date: V� -�
01/01/01

NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 15, 2000
'--Edward Waters
2904 River Rd.
,Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Notice of Violation
Animal Operation Site Inspection
NCGS 143.215.10C
Waters' Dairy, Inc., Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Mr. Waters:
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on
March 13, 2000. During the course of the file review it was noted that a copy of the
oil analysis for 1999 was not available. It was also noted that the soil analysis for
998 was not available. Failure to conduct a yearly soil analysis is a violation of North
'.arolina General Statute 143-215.10C and North Carolina Administrative Code 15A
.0217 (d).
It is requested that a written response be submitted to this office by March 30,
), addressing the above noted problem. Please address the response to the
Ition of Mr. Johnson.
Please note that the following items must be available for review during an
spection:
Certification forms and Certificate of Coverage.
Site diagram, which shows fencing, streams, buffer zones, and feed areas.
Waste application records, with accompanying waste analyses.
Maps of acreage and irrigated fields.
Waste utilization plan, tract/field number, usable/wettable acres (not
necessarily total acreage), list of crops, PAN required, and amount of waste
produced by livestock.
Waste and soil analysis information. Must have three years of data.
It is suggested that this be maintained in a single folder.
Emergency action plan which must be posted.
Insect, odor control, and mortality checklists must be completed.
Certified Operator renewal card.
9,9 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 26115
PHONE [phone] FA% 704.663-6040
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Page 2
Waters
Failure to have the above components available and complete could result in a Notice of
Violation or other enforcement actions. Also, remember that waste applications should be made
during the time the crop can utilize the nutrients in the waste. In general, waste should be
applied no earlier than 30 days prior to planting.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr.
Johnson or me at [phone].
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Non-Discharge.Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
AJ

ILPIv1SIOn 07 7QII ana:'ri a[er!,.Onservaaunt._ Vpera[aon-ArYleWfpp�t I �4 fir" (p' 3 I g,`�'1 R'r ,i.+.�W ° "t"'j 3(1'1; , 1-Ty,f
i- , p 3 ,3: I,fa,�E,.�. d ('I i� I3 t7€t'E -.mar° , :if, .;;'.,r E ;' 3 ej,
s t3 s . F # d Hs �•
:Q'Dlvlslon Of SOiI and; Water COn5erv8tlOn COmpllanceIi�speCtlOn , ' si€th#i°f' ¢t� [� �' c �M € EE s
'� -�:I '� 4 �.....l
I >E DIveslon of.Water-QualityCompliance-..Inspection P y-,sj 1"jh rC ? ';`i,,�jf '?" pea°
.. •i ,.:1�: A a I"+ 3;i °3 E t+ }rR,i s,,rc€; {g is R ; E,.11df# A,:dlaIE,
OtheVk enc I O eraiEOnERCV1eW�kPf ! Fri
g,...,. y p. ;..[..;'33`a7.�� 1`•�
10 Routine 0 Complaint Q Follow-up of DWQ inspection Q Follow-up of DSWC review 'Q Other
IYIYNI IIII�I
Facility Number Date of Inspection
Time of Inspection 24 hr. (hh:mm)
© Permitted [] Certified © Conditionally Certified E3 Registered 0 Not O erational Date Last Operated:
..........................
Farm Name: .................f�.! G✓ ....... ��..! �s�L................ County: ......... ..L1.!..�..(��1r.1.............................................
y.............
OwnerName:.............. .. .....................�........................................... Phone No:....� ......-.......... �116....................................
11�acility Contact: ...:.......,t—�".. tLaGir .......46 ....Title .. Phone No: ... �}h5-.�i'r�p......
...............
Mailing Address:............... ........ RkAlf'v......... 'KA.............................. ................... UDI.t 1:? ........
Onsite Representative: ....... .JW..C, r -.� .......k.L ...............5................ Intel;rator:......................................................................................
........... .
Certified Operator:.. ^ ......................:..... r4. ......... Operator Certification Number: ... 21&.Y, � ................
cation of Farm:
titude ���� �•° Longitude
Design Current Design Current Design Current
ne Ca` aeit : Pii ulation Poultry Ca acity Population ` °Cattle ,Ca €aci Po `ulation
❑ Wean to Feeder ❑ Layer MDairy
❑ Feeder to Finish ❑ Non -Layer ❑ Non -Dairy 6-b
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder ❑ Other p 7
E'
❑ Farrow to Finish TotalIDesign: Capaclty'E
❑ Gilts
❑BoarsOtA
FSS LW'
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes [9,No
Discharge originated at: El Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a, If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made'? ❑ Yes ❑ No
b, III discharge is observed, did it reach Water of the State? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes ❑ No
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes A4 No
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Spillway ❑ Yes &No
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure b
Identifier:
Freeboard(inches):..........I .'( ............. ....................... .................................... ....................................
S. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ic/ trees, severe erosion, ❑ Yes &0
seepage, ett.)
3/23/99 Continued on back

Facility dumber: — Date of Inspection
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
❑ Yes
�kNo
(If any of questions 4-$ was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
❑ Yes
&!�%No
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement?
❑ Yes
[5No
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level
elevation markings?
❑ Yes
A No
Write Application
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement?
❑ Yes
2%No
IT Is there evidence of over application? ❑ Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN
❑ Yes
(D(No
12. Crop type
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in t e Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)?
❑ Yes
ULNo
14. a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
❑ No
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
allo
16. Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
RNo
Required Records & Documents
17. Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
M No
18. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan,readily available?
(ie/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
❑ Yes
Q%O
19. Does record keeping need improvement? (ie/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sam le reports)
f2Yes
❑ No
20. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
No
21, Did the facility fail to have a actively certified operator in charge?
❑ Yes
0,,No
22. Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
❑ Yes
kNo
(ic/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
23. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
X No
24. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
[gNo
25. Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
Lj No
� 1
�yiol'atioris'or- deficiencies -were noted, during �this;Asit.' • Y;ou wiii•receiye too' further
irtiri-esnorideiice: abO' U' f this :visit::::::: :::.. ... ... ... .... ........... .
""'� :.'kH i"Ir '.n.,;.. �.; .. ., ... .., t'e-'l. ;S.rI IIkt'- V YJ¢L„VI ".r,l 1.3. CU. i os1e. m.E,r.rt: n'!, e+..n! tsr !, .(:Er. -E:eI ft,ee(rS,E,t•o. -f.q-'I ue6f.s4-,t?.�i:o. - n ,#6ir)r. E�xI pla.ii-- '.:f;i'.l .:� . - _ 1„ ...._x.r3.d' ii 1 1 .��:.`-I'.e N 1 S a_i -r"e -r.:l tih .:;:E.f'':�'. tlt"" HT,P �rn':;. }��yF 4k` .mt x x1f..���'s: IAKlEi,iI 3' t.�hee , r cti o>!,.mm�',.zek InnanyYEanswersandorany recommendations;or,any o
t}.4Y}.- E'Z.r{E k
(seaddrfonalpagesat.drawings ofacilytter ex lainsituations sinecssary) f I,
t�1 >•qr=]i
E
Neck ew "rr,
W d
GKI? anIf
4nt�jYSc'� �t✓ wt'tr•e., ylb�
8 f II �i �� r. 14 f F '.I : 1 Y 1� P H f• - ; '1 i i. #.. I f� f K P �31 fly E I
Reviewer/Inspector Name �., . ,f '. r 4'`. ;........ \ ,'
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: �„ 1 Date:

Facility Number: — Date of Inspection 0
Odor Issues
26. Does the discharge pipe from the confinement building to the storage pond or lagoon fail to discharge at/or below ❑ Yes No
liquid level of lagoon or storage pond with no agitation?
27. Are there any dead animals not disposed of properly within 24 hours? ❑ Yes No
28. 1s there any evidence of wind drift during land application'? (i.e. residue on neighboring vegetation, asphalt, ❑ Yes 4� No
roads, building structure, and/or public property)
29. Is the land application spray system intake not located near the liquid surface of the lagoon? ❑ Yes �j No
30. Were any major maintenance problems with the ventilation fan(s) noted? (i.e, broken fan beits, missing or
or broken fan blade(s), inoperable shutters, etc.) ❑ Yes No
31. Do the animals feed storage bins fail to have appropriate cover? ❑ Yes No
32. Do the flush tanks lack a submerged fill pipe or a permanent/temporary cover? ❑ Yes No
ttiona ;, :,omments an_, ,orDrawings:,.
� . , i�. E ° ti �'�i����������{• . s `��p� . ;� � �t z��'.!9.,,�' . �ht,�'.1 ���,
� .6+�d, ��. .��,
A

NCDA Agronomic Division
4300 Reedy Creek Road Raleigh, NC
27607-6465
[phone]
Report No: 31558
Grower:
Waters, Edward -
Copies to:
'
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Test Report
oil
Farin: T1I19
4/24/00 SERVING N.C. CITIZENS FOR OVER 501T.ARS
Lincoln County
Agronomist Comments:
C 12,3
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Litne
N
P205 IC0
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
3A Fes/OG/Tim,E
1st Crop: Fes/OG/Pim,M
0
120-200
70-90 . 60-80
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class IUf% W/V CEC BS%
Ae pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
Mu-1 Mn-AI (1)Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-I
SS-1
NO3-N AB-N Na
MIN 0.27 1.14
6.3 94.0
0.4 6.1 25 32
62.0 28.0
482
305 46
46
34
37
01
Field Information -,Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
R05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
3B Corn,Silage
Ist Crop: Corn,Silage
.3T
180-220
30-50 20-40
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS'1
Ac pH P-I K-1
Ca% Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-AI (I)Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
N0Y-N NHi-N Na
MIN 0.36 1.12
4.5 84.0
0.7 5.6 54 93
54.0 21.0
825
512 42
42
34
52
0.1
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
M5 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
3C Fes/OG/Pim,E
Ist Crop: Fes/OG/I'im,M
.7T
120-200
0 0-20
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-I
Ca% Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-A1(1)Mn-Al (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-1
SS-1
NGs-N AB-N Na
MIN,, 0.56 1.10
4.3 74.0
1.1 5.1 80 78
46.0 19.0
484
307 70
70
42
53
0A
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P205 K0
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
3D Fes/OG/Pim,E
1st Crop: Fes/OG/Tim,M
0
120-200
90-110 50-70
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V GEC BS•16
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-A] (1)Mn-A1(2) Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
NQ3-N NHi-N Na
MIN 0.41 1.11 10.4 83.0
1.8 6.5 16 38
55.0 26.0
269
171 80
80
42
37
0A

NCDA Agronomic Division
4300 Reedy Creek Road Raleigh, NC
27607-6465
[phone] Grower: Waters, Edward
Re ort No: 31558 Pg 2
Field Information
Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
No
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P-05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
5B Small Grains
1st Crop: Corn.Silage
0
180-220 0 0-20
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Cro
Test Results
Soil Class IUf% W/V CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-I K-I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-I Mn-AI (1) Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S-I
SS-1
NO3-N A7&N Na
MIN 0.6 1.13
6.3
100.0
0.0 5.9 172 125
66.0
25.0
357 233 221
221
89
49
0.2
Field Information
lied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Ko
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P_05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
4A Fes/OG/I'im,E
Ist Crop: Fes/OG/Pim,M
0
120-200 0 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Cro
Test Results
Soil Class HM°o W/V CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-I ICI
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-AI (1) Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-1
SS-1
NB-N AU-N Na
MIN 0.6 1.10
7.3 92.0
0.6 5.9 1I7 116
55.0
29.0
161 115 205
205
I26
46
0.1
Field Information
Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P_bO5 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
5A Fes/OG/Tim,E
1st Crop: Fes/OG/1'im,M
0
120-200 50-70 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM % W/1' CEC
BS'1
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-AI (I) Mn-AI(2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S 1
SS-1
NO3-N AB-N Na
MIN 0.32 0.87
7.6
92.0
0.6 5.7 31 123
55.0
29.0
99 81 101
101
78
75
0.2
Field Information
Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N k05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mu
See Note
1 Fes/OG/I'im,E
1st Crop: Corn,Silage
.3T
180-220 40-60 10-30
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Cro :
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-AI (1)Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
Na-N AV&N Na
MIN 0.6 1.15
6A
88.0
0.8 5.6 46 101
54.0
26.0
340 221 105
105
56
45
0.1
Field Information
Ap2lied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample AV Last Crop
MO
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P205 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
6 Fes/OG/I'im,E
1st Crop: Fes/OG/1'im,M
0
120-200 0-20 60-80
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop-.
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC
BS06
Ac pH P-1 K-I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-A1(1) Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
AU-N NB-N Na
MIN 0.46 1.10
7.2
89.0
0.8 6.2 60 35
60.0
26.0
570 356 68
68
35
34
0.1

NCDAUronomic Division
4300 Reedy Creek Road Raleigh, NC 27607-6465
[phone]
Report No: 31565
Grower:
Waters, Edward
Copies to:
'
2904 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
g ..-o-,.
Soil
Test Rati
Farrn: T1113
4/24/00 SERVING N.C. CITIZENS FOR OVER 501'EARS
Lincoln County
Agronomist Comments:
C - 12,3
Field information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P205 ICO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See A'ote
9 Fes/OG/Tini,E
Ist Crop: Fes/0G/Tim,M
.3T
120-200
0 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class m1% W/17 CEC BSA
Ac pH P-I K-1
Ca% Mg%
Mn-I Mn-AI (1)Mn-Al (2) Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-1
SS I
Na-N Nhiii-N Na
MIN 0.6 1.09
7.6 89.0
0.8 5.7 78 131
54.0 27.0
584
367 116
116
53
46
0.1
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
-
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr TIA
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P105 ISO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
3 Fes/OG/i'im,E
Ist Crop: Fes/OG/I'im,M
0
120-200
0-20 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% WI/i' CEC BS•1
Ac pH P-1 h-1
Ca% Mg%
Mn-I Mn-AI (T) Mn-Al (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-1
SS-1 N0.1-N NH-N Na
MIN 0.81 0.97
9.9 89.0
1.1 6.o 60 207
51.0 27.0
492
312 220
220
73
48
0.1
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
R05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mu
See Note
4B Fes/OGMm,E
Ist Crop: Fes/OG/Tim,M
0
120-200
50-70 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BP%
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-Al (1) Mn-Al (2) Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
NC$-N Nlf-N Na
MIN 0.46 1.02
8.5 93.0
0.6 6.0 32 10
61.0 26.0
96o
593 83
83
93
44
0.2
Field Information
Applied Lime
Recommendations
Sample A'o. Last Crop
Mo Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
R05 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
T34A Small Grains
Ist Crop: Sodangrass
0
50-70
0 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC BS%
Ac pH P-I K-I
Ca% Mg%
Mn-I Mn-Al(I)Mn-Al(2) Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-I
SS-1
NO3-N NHI-N Na
MIN 0.36 1.05
8.2 85.0
L2 6.o 65 142
49.0 27.0
861
534 69
69
70
61
0.1

NCDA Agronomic Division
4300 Reed Creek Road .. Mdei ;'NC'27607=6465 -"
(919).733=2655- : Gi odWer:. Waters; Edward ,-:"`
"'
Re rt.No: 31565 - ' P 2
Field lnformation
Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P2O5 K0
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
I I Small Grains
1st Crop: Corn,Silage
AT
180-220 0 10-30
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-I K I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-I Mn-AI (1) Mn-AI (2) Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
NC$-N AB-N Na
MIN 0.41 1.18
6.2
77.0
1.4 5.8 114 98
43.0
26.0
866 537 53
53
42
51
0.I
Field Information
Applied
Lime
Recommendations
Sample No. Last Crop
No
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N 1l05 Ko
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
I0 Fes/OG/I'im,E
1st Crop: Fes/OG/fim,M
0
120-200 0 0
0 0
0
0
12
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC
BSOA
Ac pH A -I &I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-I Mn-AI (1)Mn-AI (2) Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-1
SS-1
Nt3-N A7kN Na
MIN 0.76 1.0
7.2
82.0
1.3 5.9 136 136
4.0
23.0
560 355 204
204
101
61
0.1
Field. Information
lied: Lime
Recommendations ..
Sample A'o. Last Crop
Ho
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N P205 KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
See Note
2 Fes/OG/fim,E
Ist Crop: Fes/OG/fim,M
.8T
120-200 10-30 0
0 0
0
0
I2
2nd Crop:
Test Results
Soil Class HM% W/V CEC
BSIA
Ac pH P-I K-I
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn Al (1)Mn-AI (2) Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
S-I
SS-1
NCg-N NiA-N Na
MIN 0.71 0.98
8.8
81.0
1.7 5.5 53 110
50.0
24.0
291 192 194
- 194
79
58
0.1

el
�l
III
i
i
t
�f
k
�e
Ii
IrPT. up
y MN VIRONMENT, HEALTH
2 N&ZTJRAL_RESOURCBS
i q1 j(ji�b A/ 1�//��//
1� AR--2S-�-2OOV
6"u�fsRNEAT41 M ANA6EMfUt
} ;°FSViIEE �E6EQpAl 6FFlCE

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary -
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
HUGH LEE WATERS & ROGER WATERS
WATER' S DAIRY
ATTN: HUGH EDWARD & ROGER WATERS
2904 RIVER ROAD
LINCOLNTON NC 28092
Dear Hugh & Roger Waters:
P"')
--
NCD NORTH CAROP*
�I% fiT�ffALTPt
ENVIRONMENT ANir a.ZCt%��J�B
January 24, 2000
FEB 9 2005
FS11111 4F liNVIRONVIRTAL MANAO MPT
MOORESVILLE RES111MA1 OFFter
Subject: Application No. AWC550009
Additional Information Request
Water's Dairy
Animal Waste Operation
Lincoln County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by February 23, 2000:
1. It appears that the Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) rate in the WUP was generated using a waste analysis of
the lagoon liquid (9.2 pounds per 1000 gallons). The current recommendations for establishing PAN rates
with waste analyses is to calculate an average PAN production rate based on at least three representative
samples over a two to three year period. It is also necessary to take these samples at different times of the
year to reflect seasonal variations in PAN production. Please provide additional Waste Analysis Reports to
justify the PAN as stated in your WUP. The WUP must also state that the waste analysis will be monitored
and that adjustments may need to be made to the WUP in the future.
2. The total waste production calculated in the WUP appears to be lower than current recommendations for a
liquid manure slurry. According to the current recommendations, the total amount of manure slurry produced
is 21 gallons per head per day for milk cows, 5.3 gallons per head per day for calves, and 15 gallons per head
per day for heifers.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before February 23, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
Sincerely,
Susan Cauley'�
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality
Lincoln County Soil & Water Conservation
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%, recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina r•'r K l:�� ,.
Satan :, p'. , •
Department of.Environment ,.;�.:.:'_ •
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality / `� 19'9
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor 41� r�i5
Bill Holman, Secretary �•! �'�� NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
Kerr T. Stevens, Director ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
October 6, 1999
HUGH EDWARD AND ROGER WATERS
WATER'S DAIRY
2599 RIVER ROAD
LINCOLNTON NC 28092
Subject: Application No. AWC550W9
Additional Information Request
Water's Dairy
Animal Waste Operation
Lincoln County
Dear Hugh Edward & Roger Waters:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by November 5, 1999:
I . According to the waste storage pond capacity documentation provided, the waste storage pond and slurry
storage tank does not have enough capacity for I80 days of storage. Please contact your technical specialist
to revise the number of storage days or provide justification for the reduces storage capacity.
2. Please provide the method by which the animal waste will be applied to the land in the Waste Utilization
Plan (WUP).
3. According to the Animal Waste Management Plan Certification (AWMPC) there are 250 dairy cattle at the
facility. However, the WUP indicates that there are also 30 dry cows, 40 young heifers, and 25 large heifers
at the facility from which all or a portion of the waste produced from these animal is collected and land
applied. These animal must be included in the certified number of animals. Please have your technical
specialist complete the enclosed Certification Amendment or provide an explanation as necessary.
4. Please verify that the owner of the facility is Hugh Lee Waters, otherwise a change of ownership form must
be completed for the facility. A copy of the Change of Ownership form is enclosed.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before November 5, 1999 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
Sincerely,
Susan Cauley
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
May 14, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN C IP REQUESTED
Hugh Lee Waters
Water's Dairy
2599 River Road
Lincolnton NC 28092
Farm Number: 55 - 9
Dear Hugh Lee Waters:
1 ?WA
�
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Water's Dairy, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.1OC, must apply
for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm
has six 60 days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance
with apter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or
operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the Department SHALL NOT
OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be returned
within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also
subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated
following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package.
The signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location
map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the
application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call J R Joshi at [phone] extension
363 or Alan Johnson with the Mooresville Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Mooresville Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Hugh Lee Waters
Waters Dairy
2599 River Road
Lincolnton NC 28092
Dear Hugh Lee Waters:
4�
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATUR RE$ Iy ES
QR� N7'NUP
December 30, 1999 - gso
2000
f Rf�'lny�i O,�J ����rFyr
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 55-9
Lincoln County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. 1RR1, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
e�Z4
cc: Mooresville Regional Office
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Sincerely
le —
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

L:r
A�v
`.A NCDENR
JAMES B. HINT JR.
GOVERNOR f '- Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
'•rLincolnton, NC 28092
VkAYNE'MCDEVITT_`-. i..:
Dear Mr. Waters:
-yo NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
February 22, 1998
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Animal Operation Site Inspection
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Mr. Alan Jolunson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on
February 11, 1999, Based on the observations made during the inspection, this report
is being issued as a Notice of Deficiency (NOD) for failure to have the waste analyis
and soil tests records available.
In addition to the above, you should contact your technical specialist to ensure
that sudex is listed in your waste utilization plan. If this crop is grown only
occasionally due to other problems (le. weather), you can obtain an annual waiver that
will a]low this to be produced without having to obtain a change in your plan. This
can be obtained from you technical specialist prior to planting.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
Mr. Johnson or me at [phone].
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
AJ
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
91 9 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 201 15
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AEIPIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Dsion an of.SoiI "d Waier":Consei•vation = Operation
�. y
Davasion of.Soil and Water'Conservatibn - Compliance Inspection
i
i
'ia"Dtvis"k n'of Water Quality -� Compliance"Inspection
13 Other` `Agency'- Operation Review i ` '`:,
;�' ` + ",
v:"r'• • !"
14YRoatine O Complaint O FOIIow-up of DWQ inspection O Follow-up of DSWC review .O Other
Facility Number Date of Inspection
Time of Inspection 24 hr. (hh:mm)
© Permitted RCertified © Conditionally Certified [[ Registered [3 Not Operaational Date Last Operated:
Farm Name: .....W .. �S ... 1..1 L.... ........... County: ............... �'Z.C....YL................. .......................
OwnerName: ............. -....t-7. L....... >!N............ ........................................ Phone No:............. .. .:...... r.� ?........I............
FacilityContact: .............................................................................. Title:.......................... .... Phone No:.....,.......
Mailing Address: ............. . ~..C..r�.lr.............0 4.,Ff�.....f�...[.ill.........................r.�
........ .................. .......
Onsite Representative: .... /A.Q/...........CL�0..C.-.eJ........ C Integrator: ......................................................... I ............................
Certified Operator;k /.t............ ..........
//'''' ........ Operator Certification Number: ..... '-�.�.�Q. .�~...........
Lion of Farm:
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ._.1
-.-J
................................. 1-1-1111 .......... I ........ I
............ I .......
.............................................................................................................
tlttldC �4° Longitude ����
Swine Capacity Population
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Design Current Design Current
Poultry Capacity Population Cattle Capacity Population
❑ Layer I JE] Dairy
❑ Non -Layer I I 1 10 Non -Dairy -2,S
❑ Other I I I
Total Design Capacity
Total SSLW
Number of Lagoons JE1 Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area JE1 Spray Field Area
Holding Ponds / Solid Traps ❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges & Stream Impacts
I. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation (If yes, notify DWQ)? ❑ Yes `(No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-rrtade? ❑ Yes ❑ No
h. [I'dischargc is observed, did it reach: ❑ Surface Waters ❑ Waters of the State ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. if discharge is observed. what is the estimated flow in galhnin?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes JkNo
3. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes KNo
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Yes [ANo
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier: p �,
Frcchuurd(inches): ........�L' .......................................................................................
..............................................................................
1/6/99 Continued on back

Facility Number: —I Date of Inspection
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity ol' any of the structures observed? (ic/ trees, severe erosion,
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required top of dike, maximum and minimum
liquid level elevation markings?
Waste Application
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement'?
Is there evidence of over application? ❑ Ponding ❑ Nitrogen
❑ Yes 9 No
❑ Yes '.No
❑ Yes ONo
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes Q''No
❑ Yes 1,No
❑ Yes �Q No
12. Crop type......................................................................................................................:.....................................................................................................I...............
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)? i§kYes ❑ No
14. Does the facility lack wettable acreage for land application? (footprint) ❑ Yes $1 No
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement? ❑ Yes KNo
16. is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment? ❑ Yes No
Reauired Rccords & Documents
17. Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit readily available?
❑ Yes <No
18. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ic/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
❑ Yes J4No
19. Does record keeping need improvement? (ic/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
JqYes ❑ No
20. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes KNo
21. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge?
❑ Yes Rio
22. Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ic/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
❑ Yes ZNo
23. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes fp 10
24. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes $ZLNo
V N.o'AWa'tions `or. deficiencies .were n' aged. d�.ring .this:visit:. You w.re'ceive ma rtirttie' . ; . ;
eofrespondenee about this visit: • ....... • .... ... ........ • • . '
Comments (refer to questiiori#): Explain'any YES answers and/or any recommendation's 6r.any other comments
�
:' t} > "r ,' I'y
Use dr swings of,facility to better explain situations. (use additioiial pages as necessary)'
7—fI riir
ttv�
fllr. U1Ctij1 1�`�" L'Gt1�T � Ft��. Sp,'CiCi�3� { �G\ Se�C tVl t��Q✓�
�3-ia5�C OLvxcA y si'5 t e_t.,,c.,'vf S ; S PW4 _ C'Q i4.11f-- 1
Vr
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: /-7._ 3;>' Date: a I f "�i f2 11/6/99

I +
AP
. hAr
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
November 23, 1998
Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Site Inspection
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
Mr. Alan Johnson of this office has been asked on several occasions about the
appropriate time and proper method to take soil and waste samples. Also, during his
inspections, he has noticed that while the storage capacity may be adequate in the
storage pond/lagoon, in some cases it was not at the level set forth in the waste
utilization plan. Mr. Johnson has also noted that some animal operations using
hay/pasture systems do not appear to be properly managing the hay crop in the waste
application fields. This letter is to highlight some concerns and provide some
general guidance for the animal facilities regarding the management of the storage
pond/lagoon and waste application fields. For more specific/detailed information,
please contact your technical specialist or your local agricultural extension service.
Be advised that should a farm be found violating its farm plan and/or have an
unpermitted discharge, besides facing civil penalties, the facility could be required to
apply for an individual permit. Currently, most farms are operating under a general
permit.
Waste applications
Just as you manage the animals at your facility, proper management of the
waste (lagoon/storage pond level) is important, The waste must be pumped from the
ponds at the correct time and provide for maximum utilization of the nutrients by the
crop. Remember, waste application rates in your farm plan are based on agronomic
principles, and assumes the waste will be applied when the nutrients are required
(e.g., applying waste to corn at tasseling or bermuda grass in November is of little
use for the uptake of nitrogen). Also, the established application rate assumes that
the previous crop has been removed from the field.
919 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOOREaVIL.LE, NORTH CAROLINA261 15
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
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Page 2
Grass and small grain crops grown for hay should be harvested in a timely manner. To
maxis a nutrient uptake, as indicated in the waste utilization plan, and for highest quality, the
crop should be harvested at early boot stage (generally every 4 to 5 weeks). Small grain for
silage can be harvested in the soft dough stage when direct cut. Contact your agricultural
extension agent or technical specialist for proper guidance.
G-meral Recommendations for Nitrogen M Application for Common CMps.
• Small Grains: One-third (1/3) N at planting and remainder in late February or early
March.
• Corn/Sorahum: For facilities that pump and haul, N should be applied prior to planting.
For those facilities that irrigate, a split application with half at planting and the remainder
when the corn is 18 inches high.
• Fescue/Orchardbrass: Apply one-half (1/2) of the N in mid -February to March and one-
half (1/2) in mid -August to September.
• Bermuda brass: Establishing: 30 to 40 lbs N/ac at planting and 30 to 60 lbs N/ac when
runners appear (6 -8 wk. after planting). Maintaining: 50 to 60 lbs N/ac in April and the
remainder of the recommended amount in equal increments in June and July or after each
cutting.
Finally, there have been instances where the amount of waste pumped (as shown in the
waste application records) from the lagoon/storage pond does not appear to agree with the
amount of waste produced by the animals. One would expect on an annual basis that the amount
pumped would be approximately equal to the amount being produced. For example, if a dairy is
generating 453,000 gal/yr in waste, then approximately 453,000 gallons of waste should be
accounted for in the waste application records over a year. However, there may be some
difference due to how low the storage pond was pumped, the number of cows being held in the
facility, or the amount of rainfall.
Soil analysis (FREE)
Fifteen to twenty (15 to 20) soil samples per field (20 acres or less) is desirable. The
samples should be thoroughly mixed and sent in as one sample. Each sample should be pulled 4
inches deep for pastures and no -till systems and 8 inches deep for conventional tillage systems.
Tatting samples during the fall is advisable. The state lab is not as busy at that time and
can provide a more timely turn around with the results. This is also a good time to apply lime if
recommended by the soil test. When liming is necessar��, it is important that it be applied as
suggested. Maintaining proper soil pH is as important (if not more so) than fertilizing to
maximize crop production.

Page 3
Waste samples/analysis ($4/sample)
The state lab now has the capability to conduct analyses and provide the results within
two working days via the int6met. Through the US Postal service allow seven days. Take
samples in a timely manner such that waste application rates can be based on the most recent
sample results.
Six to eight (6 to 8) samples should be taken around the edge of the lagoon/storage pond,
approximately 6 feet from the edge and 12 inches belowtthe surface. These'can be mixed to
make one sample. The sample should be refrigerated if it is not going to be shipped the same
day. Always mail waste samples in plastic containers.
For farmers who do not have to agitate the lagoon/storage pond prior to application, it is
strongly suggested that waste samples be taken prior to waste application. This will prevent the
pr6aucer from having to go back and complete the waste application record at a later date.
For farmers who apply waste to hay fields and pastures, it is strongly suggested that
waste samples be taken Quarterly if the waste is applied anytime during the growing season.
If you have questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Johnson
or me at [phone].
Sincerely,
L
D. Rex Gleason, P. E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator

r State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Jaynes B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
MEMORANDUM
TO: Regional Water Quality Supervisor
FROM: Shannon Langley
A000%
� •
own% NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MAR 1'3 1998
f71V151011 OF
SUBJECT: Application for special agreement
Please find attached a copy of application for special agreement for facility number
If you have any questions, please call me at 733-5083, ext. 581.
`C'
ti
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626.0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50 % recycled/10 % post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
APPLICATION FOR A SPECIAL AGREEMENT
(INFORMATION RI-OUIRED FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS REQUESTING A SPECIAL AGREEMENT)
I. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Applicant (Owner of the Facility): c%x Le—
2. Facility No.:.
3. Facility Name:
4. Print or Type Owner's or Signing Official's Name and Title (the person who is
legally responsible for the facility and its compliance):
S. Mailing Address: 4- All/e_11' �c�l • _
.2 City: � .,_!n ['-11J11 �n - _ State: � . C , � -- Zip:_' & 9 D�
Telephone No.: (904)
6. County where facility is located: 1 a.4)b-7 _
'7. Operation Type (Swine, Poultry, Cattle): r,4
8. Application Date: 8
IL ELIGIBILITY FOR A SPECIAL AGREEMENT:
As per Senate Bill 1217 which was ratified on June 21, 1996, the Environmental Management
Commission (EMC) may enter into a special agreement with an operator who registered by
September 1, 1996 with their local Soil and Water Conservation District office and who makes
a good faith effort to obtain an approved animal waste management plan by December 31,
1997. This special agreement shall set forth a schedule for the operator to follow to obtain an
approved animal• waste management plan by a date certain and shall provide that the EMC shall
not issue a notice of violation for failure to have an approved animal waste management plan so
long as the operator complies with the special agreement. Operators who did not register by
September 1, 1996 with their local Soil and Water Conservation District office or who can not
document that they made a good faith effort to obtain an approved animal waste management
plan by December 31, 1997, will not receive a Special Agreement from the EMC. These
facilities will be subject to civil penalties, criminal penalties, injunctions and all other
enforcement tools available to DWQ.
Date facility requested assistance from their local Soil & Water Conservation District
FORM SPAG 1/98
Page 1 of 4

2. Efforts made since February 1, 1993 to develop and implement a certified animal
Nvaste management plan (Use additional sheets if necessary). This summary must
include:
A. All contacts made with technical specialist
B. Dates and types of plans developed
C. Contracts signed
D. Funds expended
E. Improvements made to the system
F. Animals removed and not retoacked at the facility
G. Other actions taken
on jQ,C_.
�lO r r r'r *- � r 65
i r
'i- /,- q�- " XI P C' /a fInr00 e 1-J ;Sr-c?,an-x o.ro
1e-Y,
W. 00
f
-�-CL h.Y-�
FORM SPAG 1/98 Page 2 of 4

-------- '----- -- --�c�
-- �'-�»;�1���y ----------------
---------- yor c'

II. PROPOSED SCHEDULE FOR OBTAINING CERTIFICATION:
Please list each of the specific things that will be done at your facility to implement a
certified animal waste management plan and the date you will have each activity
completed. This must include a review of the possibility of not restocking animals that
are scheduled to be removed from the facility until such time as a certified plan can be
implemented. Please also list the date on which animals were most recently restocked at
this facility. The EMC reserves the right to deny any proposed schedules that are
excessively long. (Use additional sheets if necessary).
�—
c,�
t
Applicant's Certification:
1. EJ,A-,0, 2 G JQ r 5 , attest this application for a Special Agreement
with the EMC has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my
knowledge. 1 understand if all required parts of this application are not completed and if all
this document removes my responsibility and haWht.y for complF�ing with -all North C arollna
El\9C.
eC- U;a5�7,�e N
Print NaYne of Owner
Date
Signs re of Owner
3- 9-9k
FORM SPAG 1/98 Page 3 of 4

._ . G
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
MOORESVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DWISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 1, 1998
=' Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Animal Operation Site Inspection
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office conducted a site inspection of your facility on
May 20, 1998. Based on the observations made during the inspection, this report is
being issued as a Notice of Deficiency (NOD) for failure to have the waste application
records properly completed. It is requested that a completed copy of your waste
application records be submitted to this office by June 15, 1998. Please address the
information to the attention of Mr. Johnson.
In addition to the above, the odor and insect control checklist and other checklists
should be completed. Also, you should contact your technical specialist to ensure the
crop and acreage listed in your waste utilization plan are correct.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
Mr. Johnson or me at [phone].
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Regional Coordinator
GJ
Sincerely,
D. Rex eason, P.E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
919 NORTH MAIN STREET, MOORESVILLE, NORTH CA14OLINA 26115
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% 04ECYCLED/I0% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Division of Soil and Water Conservation 0 Other Agency
12Bivision of Water Quality
[JR&utine O Complaint ' O Follow-up'of DWO inspevtion O Follow-up of DSWC review-_O Other
Facility Number Time
of Inspection
Time of Inspection I X) 124 h'r. (hh:mm)
[3 Registered rtified © Applied for Permit [3 Permitted JE3 Not Operational Date Last Operated: ..........................
Farm Name. i�c� S >. County:.......Lt.i.I.C[]..]VI.............................................
u.............t..... I...................
OwnerName: ..................t:.'. .�!a .... t..................................... Phone No: 3. :....6..°..¢.... 7.....,................................
Facility Contact: ..................... . Title:'............... .. Phone No:
Mailing Addres........ .••�.... j .............................. .... L
.............. ............ . 2. 1�.5............. ......
Onsite Representative: ...... ....�� a, .... Integrator: .................
.............
Certified Operator;.... .S&O�.......... ......... ....................... . Operator Certification Number,....- �.. `� g.
Location of Farm:
...........httyrt---.......l..z. a*s..Qn......:.Q...............;!F.�...._ ...T R i�i tti3�✓-..� .t.:................. /..2..?...................... y
...Loa ...:�.�...... IQ) .. m.w.el...... .... ykutc4......lax'&4.....Q.rl........ 5-9...... 1.?,:(+?............... FTrrv.►n....I .....
LatitudeLongitude
�wDesign •Current Design Current
Swene Capacity Populatiott,3 Poultry Capacity Populatioq Cal
n Laver
'r 3
ElWean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars .
J 0 Non -Di
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ANo
2. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes ❑ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/ -tin?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes �%No
4. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes `LNo
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require ❑ Yes [KNo
maintenance/improvement?
6. Is facility not in compliance with any.applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design? ❑Yes 14No
7• Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge? ❑ Yes >AVo
7/25/97
Continued on back
J 0 Non -Di
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ANo
2. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes ❑ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/ -tin?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes �%No
4. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes `LNo
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require ❑ Yes [KNo
maintenance/improvement?
6. Is facility not in compliance with any.applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design? ❑Yes 14No
7• Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge? ❑ Yes >AVo
7/25/97
Continued on back

l "tsility Number: —
8. Are there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed?
Structures I.a Loo:ts Ioidh Ponds Flush Pits etc.
9. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate?
Structure 1 Structure ? Structure 3 Structure 4
❑ Yes Yd No
❑ Yes R No
Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier:
Freeboardtft): ................ .................................... .............................................,.........•..........................,.......•...,......•.....•.....................
10. Is seepage observed from any of the structures? ❑ Yes YN'o
11. Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed'? ❑ Yes CKNo
12. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
❑ Yes X No
(If any of questions 9-12 was answered yes, and the situation poses
an immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
13. Do any of the structures lack adequate minimum or maximum liquid level markers?
❑ Yes
",4M,,kNo
Waste :Application
14. Is there physical evidence of over application'?
❑ Yes
A No
(If in excess of or runoff entering waters of the State, notify DWQ)
�WjMP,
15. Crop type ............... .�..�....�
..... ................................ ...............................,..........................................................................................................................
16. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan (AWMP)?
❑ Yes
hNo
17. Does the facility have a lack of adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
5<1Ia
18. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
KNo
19. Is there a lack of available waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
ff,.No
20, Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes
bl Vo
21. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative'?
❑ Yes
KNO
22. Does record keeping need improvement?
RYes
❑ No
• For Certified or Permitted Facilities Only
23. Does the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
❑ Yes
kNo
24. Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
&o
25. Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Permit'?
❑ Yes
El
0 No.violation's or deficiencies `vere-noted-dur.ing this visit..You.will re'cei've ho further
: correspondence Aoitt this;visit: :
Com eats (refer t' ,question #) Explain any YES answers and/or uny re6mmendations or any other comments'
Use drawrngs of facility to better.`explain sttuRtir ns {use;additional pages as ntties5. �
[ C a cwt } �^u]ex Ark GW tit` cxIQ C. ek t t"S
/(/E"Aber D (opck5 GcJ1et-, cstr. `/Viob iSScr�,
l' nleGckti—.R3'0✓ ©dOv" COLA t �}\ �� i v.5 `�G�C j \ j� � vl,xo rw L�i�i e--, �i1C��� Ion cc
z ko,,_J � f,_=Ja T �wG �GGh• CG . TO c�`-'�t��G�l12CF� �li\Q�7 kCrop,,7I25I97
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: 15_:�:P_//� _ Date: S

Count
rnco n
Owner
Hugh Lee lWaters
anager
Roger, Edward Waters
Address
Location
Certified
Farm Name
Water's Dairy
Phone Number
74) 735-8886
essee
Region
O © MRO O WARO O WSRO
p FRO p RRO p WIRO
prom.w.or.tour-i�c�.uare.tne:isrstop �rgnt.taxearrgntrravei.to:Ke�epsvnre:ananitartown.inrersectron •I
tirrri xiglit:txav�l:a�prox; Z:iniles: turn left .ob tv lhu Ji-�,ex Rd; ra�el.apgrvz: :naile's; farm Qa rag... .
Certified Operator in Charge 175-9- aters
Backup Certified Operator
Comments
n
Date inactivated or closed
p Swine p Poultry ■ Cattle p Sheep p Horses p Goats p None
Design Capacity
Total att e
SSLW 238,000
Dairy

Latitude
Longitude
tartdate
i Pity x .
..............
leeaeawcres96.5
echnical ton Barber
S ecialist
[ntegratar
p Request to be removed p Removal Confirmation Recieved
❑ irrigation
❑ Higher Yie
❑ Vegetation
❑ Acreage
❑ Other
Comments Basin Name: lCatawba
Regional DWQ Staff Date Record Exported to Permits Database

y
'N.C. MPT. OF
LiNVIP :FNl,, 'ti?ALT- H-9
Form SLUR- Slurry and Sludge Ap,. _Lwon Field Record 1 1 1 98
For Recording Slurry Application Events on Different Fields JUN
Farm Owner 00 5 Facility Number SS _
Spreader Operator Ch V Ck
Tract # -
Field #
Date
( tnmldd/yr}
Crop Type
Field Size
(acres)
Application
Method
# of Loads
Per Fieid
Volume of Loads z
(gallons)
TO 19
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l I
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' S1 = soil incorporated (disked): BR = broadcast (surface applied)
Can be tound in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual.

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Form SLUR-2
Tract #
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner
Owner's Address
Owner's Phone #
f
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle
Field #
Facifity Number _ J7
Spreader Operator w
Spreader Operator's
oil Address i
Operators Phone #
From Animal Waste Management Plan
Recommended PAN
Crop Type
��-" Loading pblacxe) _ (B)
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
If,
(8)
Date
(mMddlyr)
# of Loads -Per Field
--
Volume of Loads t
Total Volume
l
(gallons)
(2) (3)
Volume Per Acre
(gallac)
(4) (A)
z
Waste Anatysis
PAN (1b/100D gal}
PAN Applied
_
nblac)
%
I(5) (6)1 1.000
Nitrogen Balance
_ w-Ob►ac )
f� iD (B) - (�
C_
1-1
300&
41000D
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature C*mot - ,--� .g,� ' /� 9� ,r._ Operator's Signature
Certified Operator (Print) r.u, }� _ „� � l �y�iz f= r 5 Operator Certification .1 (e 1.1 g _
` Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual.
1 See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum. waste analysis Is required within 60 days of land application events.
' FnIer the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B)" Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each application event.

Form SLUR-2
Tract #
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner
Owner's Address
Owner's Phone #
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle
Field #
,E c,ua r W
11 73.6 ' -
Facility Number-5-9
Spreader Operator <Lh Ue- C
Spreader Operator's
Address q ,
Operator's Phone #
From Animal Waste Management Plan
f Recommended PAN
Crop Type �e S C„ u G aS� Loading pblacre) = (B) Q�
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
i-ul
(8)
Date
(mmlddlyr)
# of Loads Per Field
t
Volume of Loads
Total Volume
(gallons)
(2) X (3)
Volume Per Acre
(gai/ac)
(4) + (A)
Waste Analysis 2
PAN (Ih/t 000 gal}
PAN Applied
X (lbJa+)
((5) (e)1 1,000
Nitrogen Balance
(lblac)
`i U (B) - (7)
1
o o V-
/41-0v 4)
(p Coe-)
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature Operators Signature!
Certified Operator (Print) u c, ��•] c�,G r-A Lje,4 t' Y ,_ Operator Certification #
' Can be found In operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your ownees manual.
See your anima! waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum. waste analysis Is required within 60 days of land application events.
' Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column M from column (8) following each application event.

Form SLUR-2
Tract #
Fiield'Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner
Owner's Address
Owner's Phone #
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle
Field #
3
Ed r
U
0a - 73 - G
pas A-0rt -IS 752/a
v+'A -kho r? c�- PA NI
Facility Number 1 - j 3-- S 1 1-
Spreader Operator j., u C_.
Spreader Operator's
Address Sevs jr, j LO LA L• 17 co
Operator's Phone #
From Animal Waste Management Plan
Crop Type Recommended PAN
s, SLL,- Y Loading (lb/acre) = (B) U
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(6)
1
(8)
Date
(mM �)
# of Loads Per Field
t
Volume of Loads
_ Total Volume
(gallons)
(2) x (3)
Volume Per Acre
(gallac
(4) + (A)
Waste Analysis'
PAN (Ib11000 gal)
lied
PAN Applied
blac
((S) x (6)) rt 1,000
Nitrogen 8ance
9la
—! U (B) - (7)
2,00 ej0
G 0
12-02 t)
Crop Cycle Totals I I
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print) u L4 L d LLD i J Li � P r-5
Operator's Signature
Operator Certification # _ a)
' Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer If you do not have your owner's manual.
Z See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis Is required within 64 days of land application events.
—. . — _ .._.. ----`•---� -- --`-�_ .-I\ iw-. - 1.-- 10% 1w0-1— e k ­li.Mljn ­­4

Form SLUR-2
Tract #
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner
Owners Address
Owners Phone #
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle -
T 11 Field #
9 0 r of P
v s rl
Facility Number 55_
Spreader Operator
Spreader Operator's
Address 124 r5 ,' tl
Operator's Phone #
From Animal Waste Management Plan
Crop Type Recommended PAN I
Y Loading (lblacre) = (B) Z I SD end°')ller�
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
m
(8)
Date
(mm/ddlyr)
# of loads Per Field
Volume of Loads I
Total Volume
(gallons)
(2) x (3)
Volume Per Ace
(gal/ac)
(4) + (A)
Waste Analysis 2
PAN Ob11000 gaq
PAN Applied
(Iblac)
((5) x (6)J + 1,000
Nitrogen Balance 3.
(lblac)
17,U (B) _
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature L��.,.•..�,.,'.f.�„%a� Operator's Signature
Certified Operator (Print) a Lt e, � d �a Cj ( ,-jQ � e J Operator Certification # a I L 4
_ ' Can be found In operators manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual.
2 See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis Is required within 60 days of land application events.
3 =—, ows --in rorwivn[S by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each application event.

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMI's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Deed storage Accumulations of feed Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin
for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
�roducts)
13 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding • Accumulations of animal Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
areas = . wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
l( Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding,aieas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(Le., -inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry manure • Accumulations of animal EJ Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
handling systems wastes _ 7- to I0-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
❑ Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
CI Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site SDecific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush gutters • Accumulaiion of solids 13 Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed
© Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and pits • Crusted solids 2r Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation i3' Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons Mid other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Feeders • Feed spillage
91 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)

Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Famistead • Dairy production IT Vegetative or wooded buffers
E] Recommended best management practices
0"Good judgment and common sense
Paved lots or barn • Wet manure -covered Scrape or flush daily
alley surfaces surfaces Q'Promote drying with proper ventilation
Ar�koutine checks and maintenance on waterers,
hydrants, pipes, stock tanks
Bedded areas
Urine
Promote drying with proper ventilation ^,0-
--+
Partial microbial
E7 Replace wet or manure -covered bedding
decomposition
,
Manure dry stacks •
Partial in
E7 Provide liquid drainage for stored manure
decomposition
'
Storage tank or basin •
Partial microbial
decomposition
Bottom or mid -level loading
surface
M Tank covers -�A
•
Mixing while filling
O'Basin surface mats of solids
•
Agitation when emptying
9—Minimize lot runoff and liquid additions
W`A' gitate only prior to manure removal
O Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin •
Partial microbial
13 Liquid drainage from settled solids
surfaces
decomposition
O Remove solids regularly
Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptyi
Manure, slurry, or • Agitation when spreadi
sludge spreader • Volatile gas emissions
outlets
Cl Soil injection of slurry/sludges
0 Wash residual manure from spreader after use
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants

I
�J
Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation 0 irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles • Wind drift 0 Minimum recommended operating procedure
0 Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
O Pump from second -stage lagoon
0 Flush residual manure from pipes at end of
slurry/sludge pumpings
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition 0" Proper disposition of carcasses �i-►L J ( �
Standing water • Improper drainage Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities _ . Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter
Mud tracked onto • Poorly maintained access Qr Farm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
Additional Information:
Cattle Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Dairy Educational Unit Manure Management System —Lake Wheeler Road Field Laboratory; EBAE 209-95
Lagoon -Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
Management of Dairy Wastewater; EBAE 106-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO] 07, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Available From
NCSU, County Extension! Center
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—BAE
Florida Cooperative Extension

Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Uncovered manure, Volatile gas emissions while ❑ Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying if Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces {(Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Flush tank covers
} liquid while tanks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Outside drain • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Box covers
collection or conveyance
junction boxes
Lift stations * Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
End of drainpipes at • Agitation during vastewater E3 Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emission ❑ Proper lagoon liquid capacity
• Biological mixing ❑ - Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Agitation - ❑ Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio -.
❑ Minimum agitation when pumping
❑ Mechanical aeration
CI Proven biological additives

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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Hugh Lee Waters
Water Dairy
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton NC 28092
Dear Hugh Lee Waters:
Aria
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
February 11,1998
N.C. tlF-r, C1F
& NA'rullAL "�F;sJL'iiCiL$
FES 25 1998
QIVISION OF INVIROI1.4ENTAL VIKASUEllT
VWAISIALE RE&-nAl OFFICE
Subject: Request for Status Update
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan
Water Dairy
Facility Number: 55-9
Lincoln County
In accordance with State Regulations (I5A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(E)) adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission on February 1, 1993, the owner of the subject facility was required to submit a
Certification Form for the facility's animal waste management system by December 31, 1997.
This letter is to advise you that this office has no record of having received the required Certification for
the subject facility. Please provide this office with an explanation as to why this Certification was not
submitted as required. This explanation must be received within 30 days following the receipt of this letter.
Any existing facility owner which did not submit the required certification by the deadline is no longer
deemed permitted to operate their animal waste management system. Therefore, if the certification was not
submitted as required and the facility is still in operation, this facility is being operated without a valid
permit. N.C.G.S. 143-215.6(b) allows the Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural
Resources to take appropriate enforcement actions for this violation for as long as the violation continues.
As per Senate Bill 1217, which was ratified on June 21, 1996, the Environmental Management
Commission (EMC) may enter into a special agreement with facilities that did not meet the December 31,
1997 deadline. These special agreements can only be issued to facility owners which signed up for assistance
with their local Soil and Water Conservation District Office by September 1, 1996 and which can
demonstrate that they made a good faith effort to meet the December 31., 1997 deadline. The special
agreement, if issued, would contain a specific schedule for the facility to follow to develop and/or implement
an approved animal waste management plan. Attached is an application for a special agreement between the
EMC and the subject facility. If you can demonstrate that this facility can meet the conditions for a special
agreement, you may send this request along with your explanation as to why the plan has not been developed
and implemented, This request would also be due within 30 days from receipt of this letter.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50 % recycled/10 % post -consumer paper

Also attached is a form (Form RR 2/98) that must be filled out if the facility is no longer in operation or is
below the threshold established in15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(])(A). FacihUes which maintain the number of animals
below certain thresholds are not required to be certified. These thresholds are:
100 head of cattle
75 horses
250 s\x ine
1000 sheep
30,000 birds with a liquid system
Please submit this form if the subject facility is not operating or is below the threshold limit established in 15A
NCAC 2H.0217(a)(1)(A).
Please submit all responses to this matter to the following address:
Attn: Shannon Langley
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh NC 27626-0535
Once your response is received, it will be evaluated in detail along with any supporting information that
you may wish to submit. Following this review, you will be advised of the results of the review and of any
additional actions that must be taken to bring your facility into compliance.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with the requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste
management plan by December 31, 1997. Please also be advised that the submittal of a request for a special
agreement does not assure that one will be issued. Each facility will be reviewed on a case by case basis and
appropriate actions will be taken to bring each facility into compliance.
Thank you for your immediate attention to this issue. If you have any questions concerning this matter,
please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Shannon Langley of our staff at [phone] ext. 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard,
cc: Facility File — Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
DWQ Regional Office
Shannon Langley
Central Files
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 60% recycled/10 % post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Mooresville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
January 5, 1998
Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Operator -in -Charge Certification
NCGS 90A-47.2
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
As of January 1, 1998 all facilities must have a certified Operator -In -Charge. A review of
the database does not show this to be the case for your facility. Failure to have a Certified Operator -
in -Charge is a violation of NCGS 90A-47.2.
If you or the designated operator for the facility have not taken and passed the required exam,
an interim certified operator should be obtained. If you have already taken the exam, you may want
to contact Ms. Cindy Dudley of the Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification
Commision (WPCSOCC) at 9I9-733-0026.
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. AIan
Johnson or me at [phone].
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Regional Coordinator
AJ
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gleason, P. E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
919 North Mcin Straet, �.�y� FAX 7Q4-�3-�(�qa
Mooresville, North in Sl'r e 28115 �� An E ucl Opporunity/Affirrnctive Action Employer
voice 704-,563-I64;9 - 5 a recycles'/10', des# -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources •
Mooresville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor IDEHNR
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
September 15, 1997
Hugh L. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: Certification/Notice of Violations
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
The deadline for the certified waste management plan to be implemented is December 31, 1997,
and there will be no extension of the deadline. With this in mind, this letter will touch on some of the
general components and issues that are of concern during an inspection.
As a certified, or soon to be certified, farm your files at a minimum must contain the following
information, and need to be available for review during the inspection:
Certification forms
Site diagram - showing fencing, streams, buffer zones
Waste application records/forms
Maps of acreage and irrigated fields
Waste utilization plan
Waste and soil analysis records
Emergency action plan and mortality & odor control checklist
Regarding waste application records, all information should be recorded. This includes (but is
not limited to) the field used, total minutes waste was applied (if required), the amount of waste irrigated/
hauled, the amount of nitrogen applied and the crop nitrogen balance. The crops and fields that are being
utilized for waste application must be specifled in the certified waste management plan. For those
facilities that grow hay, the date when the hay is harvested should be recorded. If you feel the plan does
not allow you the flexibility you need, contact a technical specialist to have the farm plan modified.
For lagoons/storage ponds, remember that a freeboard of 12 inches plus an additional 5 - 9
inches (depending on location) for a 25 year/24 hour rain event must be maintained from the top of the
storage pond/lagoon. If there is an emergency spillway/pipe, then the level must be maintained to
compensate for a 25 yr/24 hr storm. A pumping marker must also be installed. This may be a pipe or
other structure that is already in the lagoon. Whatever the marker is, it must be prominently identified.
919 North Main Street, �y� FAX [phone]
Mooresville, North Carolina 28115 fc An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 704-663-1699 509'6 recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Page 2
The question often comes up as to what warrants a Notice of Violation (NOV). An NOV may
be issued for the following instances, among others:
a) inadequate freeboard,
b) inadequate land for waste application,
c) application on an unapproved crop/acreage,
d) discharge of waste from lagoon/facility,
e) excessive vegetation on the sideslopes of a lagoon/pond, or
f) other minor deficiencies.
Examples of a deficiency would be the waste or soil analysis forms not being up to date or the
application records not being filled out properly.
Please note, failure to submit the certification form by December 31, 1997, does not exclude you
from the responsibility of maintaining your storage pond/lagoon levels and waste application records.
Also, please be advised that North Carolina General Statutes provide for penalties of up to $10,000 per
day per violation as well as criminal penalties for violations of state environmental laws and regulations.
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Alan Johnson or me
at [phone].
cc: Lincoln SWCD
Facility Assessment Unit
Regional Coordinator
M
Sincerely,
D. : �on, P
Water Quality gional Supervisor

i
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources •
Mooresville Regional Office A A W00 V2
.0m-Tr2i
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor [DaHNF;Z
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
DWISION OF WATER QUALITY
May 27, 1997
Hugh E. Waters
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Subject: DWQ Animal Waste Operations Site
Inspection Report
Waters' Dairy, Facility #: 55-9
Lincoln County, NC
Dear Mr. Waters:
Enclosed is a copy of the site inspection report for the inspection conducted on May 21, 1997 by
Mr. Alan Johnson of this Office. The report should be self-explanatory. If problems or deficiencies are
indicated in the report, please take the necessary action to address the problems as soon as possible.
As discussed with Mr. Johnson, the main area of concern is the heavy use area adjacent to the
stream. The improvements you described should minimize any potential negative impacts to surface
water quality.
Any further correspondence related to the subject inspection will be sent under separate cover.
Also, please be advised that North Carolina General Statutes provide for penalties of up to $10,000 per
day per violation as well as criminal penalties for violations of state environmental laws and regulations.
If you have any questions concerning this report, please do not hesitate to contact Mr. Johnson or me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
D. Rex Gle on, P. E.
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
Enclosure
cc: Lincoln County SWCD
Facility Assessment Unit
Regional Coordinator
AJ
919 North Main Street, Ay� FAX [phone]
Mooresville, North Carolina 28115 An Equal FAX
Action Employer
Voice 704-663-1699 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

❑DSWC Animal Feedlot Operation Review
.e
DWQ Animal Feedlot Operation Site Ins ectitin
..P
1
utine O Complaint O Follow-up of D"Q inspection O Follow-uE of DSWC review O Other
Date of Inspection .�
Facility Number
Time of Inspection Use 24 hr. time
Farm Status: Total ...................-........................_
Total Time (in hours) Spent onReview
or Inspection (includes travel and processing)
Farm Name: �.. Cx.. l.:: ..... �.Cf..l..r:` ..�....- ....... _ W ....� ... County:..�11'L Ga..1�....._...._.........._........................
Owner Nante:...... ! .L� f .... _..L ....l fr / '�' W.... ..._.._._ .... Phone No:.. 2 s ».... s$ �-...._.... _...._ ....._
Mailing Address: t J �.+�_ G1 L�l�T C c: c-t �s�
_... 1......._ ..._�._..__.. __ ...... _.... __ ..�� _...._...._.....�....._ ..... _ __..... 7._.....
Onsite Representative: ..., ,1:......�r.�x:.... . _ .. _ Integrator
Certified Operator:—_. . .............. . ...... . ...... . . .... ..... . ..... .._...... . .... _..... - Operator Certification Number:
Location of Farm:
Latitude 64 Longitude • C + 46
© NL of 22erational Date Last Operated: ..... ....... _....... ......... _...... _....... ........ ......... _.....__.............. ........ ..____ _ ...... ..... .......... .........
Type of Operation and Design Capacity
,:Number of Lagoons I Holding Ponds, 1 ❑Subsurface Drains Present
N
:x ° T3 �; b� y bx 4< .' ❑ Lagoon Area ;E ❑ Spray Field Area
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? 9 Yes ❑ No
2. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes `B.No
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes ❑ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes' ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes MNo
4. Was there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes 5No
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require ❑ Yes EZ No
maintenance/improvement?
Continued on back

6. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria?
7. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge (if inspection after 1/1/97)?
8. Are there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed?
Structures (Lagoons and/or Holding Pond
9. Is structural freeboard less than adequate?
Freeboard (ft): Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3
10. Is seepage observed from any of the structures?
I 1. Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed?
12. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
(If any of questions 9-12 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
13. Do any of the structures lack adquate markers to identify start and stop pumping levels?
Waste, Application
14. Is there physical evidence of over application?
(If in excess of WMP, or runoff entering waters of the State, notify DWQ)
IS. Crop type .y..2�t�K.....__.... __.._....
16. Do the active crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan?
17. Does the facility have a lack of adequate acreage for land application?
18. Does the cover crop need improvement?
19. Is there a lack of available irrigation equipment?
For Certified Facilities Onlc P i k
❑ Yes $� \'o
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes ❑ No
Lagoon 4
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes [&No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes gNo
20. Does the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available? ❑ Yes ❑ No
21_ Does the facility fail to comply with the Animal W
22. Does record keeping need improvement?
23. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes__ 1No_—
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
24. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss reviewrnspection with owner or operator in charge? ❑ Yes ❑ No
mments:(refer to question #) _.:Explain any YES an v%ien-and/or.any. recommendations or any other comments
Use drawings of facility,to better explain situations. (use additional pages as necessary) $ 6
// fL � 1
tfeCt�'l �t5c� Cc f't'ct r� /DUi�rtrj>/c:� r" i1-F`� \
"tC,V-VW plG%, 1
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviwer/Inspector Signature:
Date: 5 1Z// %
cc: Division of Water Quality, Water Quality SectioW,, Facility Assessment Unit 11/14/96

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Steve W. Tedder, Chairman December 5, 1996
Hugh Lee Waters
Water Dairy
2599 River Rd.
Lincolnton NC 28092
Dear Mr. Waters:
N.C. Dr PT. OF
ENVTRONNUNT, HFA[,TM,__
& NATURAL RHSr)l, �C,!:S
Subject: Operator In Charge Designation I)EC 17 1996
Facility: Water Dairy
Facility ID #: 55-9
Lincoln County DIVISION OF [NVIAONIIENTAI MANAGBMIT
MONESVI LE RIGIGIAl OFFICE
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study Commission on
Agricultural Waste, was enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly on June 21, 1996. This bill
requires that a certified operator be designated as the Operator in Charge by January 1, 1997, for each animal
waste management system that serves 250 or more swine, 100 or more confined cattle, 75 or more horses,
1,000 or more sheep, or 30,000 or more confined poultry with a liquid animal waste management system. Our
records indicate that your facility is registered with the Division of Water Quality and meets the requirements
for designating an OIC.
A training and certification program is not yet available for animal waste management systems involving
cattle, horses, sheep, or poultry. Owners and operators of these systems will be issued temporary animal waste
management certificates by the Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification Commission
(WPCSOCC). The temporary certificates will expire December 31, 1997, and will not be renewed. To obtain
a permanent certification, you will be required to complete ten hours of training and pass an examination by
December 31, 1997. A training and certification program for operators of animal waste management systems
involving cattle, sheep, horses, and poultry is now being developed and should be available by the spring of
1997. The type of training and certification required for the operator of each system will be based on the nature
of the wastes to be treated and the treatment process(es) primarily used to treat the animal waste.
As the owner of an animal operation with an animal waste management system, you must designate an
Operator in Charge and must submit the enclosed designation form to the WPCSOCC. If you do not intend to
operate your animal waste management system yourself, you must designate an employee or engage a contract
operator to be the Operator in Charge. The person designated as the Operator in Charge, whether yourself or
another person, must complete the enclosed application form for temporary certification as an animal waste
management system operator. Both the designation form and the application form must be completed and
returned by December 31, 1996.
If you have questions about the new requirements for animal waste management system operators, please call
Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt at 91gn33-0026.
q0t__1
inly,
FOR
Steve W. Tedder
Enclosures
cc: Mooresville Regional Office
Water Quality Files
Water Pollution Control System !4 Voice 919-733-0026 FAX [phone]
Operators Certification Commission An Equal Opportunity/Afflrmative Action Employer
P.O. Box 29535 Ralelgh, NC 27626-0535 _ 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

OPERRTIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Jul 20 '95 8:13 P.03/16
site ltcquim� Xnwmd1=Attr_ndcn
rso:lit�,Nvaher; � Z� 7.a
SYM V[SLTATION RECOM
DATE. ui.L, 18 , 1995
01 ncz., J `GH XE- -Pam �i11111C U�7ATE1S DAIRY
County: LINCC N
Agent Vim 5itc; Y.INCI?ziv �CrCD -RICK N csWAT�i �11Al�b: {704) 736-$50I
C)poMtor H UGH LEE WATERS Pbct�: (70 4) 7 35 - 2 94 0
Oa Slte Rq=ecvativa: Phoao:
Phyaicsl ACl&w 2599 R VER RD
LINCOINTM, WC 26092
ti
Mailing Addtrss: SAME
Type or opcaiivv: SWIM Powtry 4�au3e , x .
resign CN=Ity. 250 NwrobexctAnimuls an site: 167
lit#lacier_ 35_032. �A 3$ Lougif,tada, 8� a 15 + . 4.�,"
Type of rnaper ICA, C9rclund x AC481 ..
CICC14 % at NO
Dour the killnut WsjU I.agccn have aulYiatcnt ff%+of 'd of I Pact +23 y+w24 It= start: cv=1
(aPPDXIMatciy I Foot +7 luchsr- Yea or No Acivai rsa+rbwd.
per rhollitiew wltb rdoM tip cm lagnou, pk= addicsi tho atljor lAgoans' rrbtl d Under the
coirunculs Scxtic�tt. '
Wu Any omrAp obscrAA fr= tho Uscoc(a)? Yat ars Wrs i1jam erosica of tfx dash?: Yea M P
1s adccluato lend aysllabla fot lard applicWlon7(fas�orNl b Is the cavv=,p qd*qaatt?(!jbfNo
Additional ColYmew.- This operation has an above round metal waste story e
tank. Eve xything
loo;:s good.
- --
•..---..ter.,..,....... ._— r..�� ...,...�_
Fd% to [phone]
Slpalurc of Ag=.t
Y-Z "C L.J `V 1 i.V- il-AN

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
April 7, 2000
HUGH EDWARD WATERS & ROGER WATERS
WATER'S DAIRY
2904 RIVER ROAD
LINCOLNTON NC 28092
Dear Hugh Edward & Roger Waters:
1 � •
000
NCDENR
Nc>RTH CARO�_INA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
fwl rupWIMOa�.
NUMyy,, wpy , �+a
& NA7TJRA L RRgouRc m
MAY 4 p0o0
'MUM 9f 1AWNWAt NARA6NINT
""Mil REMOVAL 9FM
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Lincoln County
In accordance with your request for a correction received on April 7, 2000, we are forwarding
this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Hugh Edward Waters' & Roger Waters, authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in
accordance with General Permit AWG200000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this
system including, but not limited to, the management of animal waste from the Water's Dairy Farm,
located in Lincoln County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 250 Dairy cows, 40 calves, 25
heifers and 30 dry cows and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009 dated March 17, 2000. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP , and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC-shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Mooresville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Susan Cauley at [phone] ext. 546.
Sincerely,
4T� Kerr T. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
LincolnCounty Health Department
Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governdr
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 17, 2000
HUGH EDWARD WATERS & ROGER WATERS
WATER'S DAIRY
2904 RIVER ROAD
LINCOLNTON NC 28092
Subject
Dear Hugh Edward & Roger Waters:
117r. DEPT. OF
WWRONMENT, HEALTM
& NATURAL RESOURCIM
MAR 24 2000
0901 Of F$iYl.°MENTAL MANAGEMENT
980RESVILLE AEGMAL OFFIr'
Certificate of Coverage No. AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Lincoln County
In accordance with your application received on July 13, 1999, we are forwarding this Certificate
of Coverage (COC) issued to Hugh Lee Waters & Roger Waters, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG200000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Water's Dairy Farm, located in Lincoln County,
with an animal capacity of no greater than 250 Dairy cows, 40 calves, 25 heifers and 30 dry cows and
the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP , and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWC550009
Water's Dairy
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application musi be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Mooresville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Susan Cauley at [phone] ext. 546.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
LincolnCounty Health Department
Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Lincoln County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

.N
---ate of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resour�F�,
ivision of
Non -Discharge harge Permit ter pl Form J uality�� �yF0
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED Application USE AS AN OFJUW L) ' 1 se0i
41
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Op�on�999
., pep The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with tli�,}�ivision. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are app Rpriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION: -
1.1. Facility Name: Waters Dairy--
­ :1 2 Pnnt Land Owner's name s A °
ni S '. L't�: 1. 'ry' i.•r '-: ...'..: - - :'�� - - F. ` � S i e r
�1 ailing address�A9 River Roa 3 M
�•. -,, j --:.- �-.�i '7 -:. �. . -tom 4.,
-� -i• : C. �„°i� ,p : k n:
City, State." Lincolnton NC Zip 28092
.• ':,,, gip,. ..,, . • . w -� .. . J:�
.Telephone Number (include area code) [phone]
1.4 Countywhere facilityis located:`
_i Lincoln ..� . 11 f:
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads.'PIease include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): From W. of Court Square the 1st stop light take a `
right travel to Aeepsville and Startown intersection turn right travel approx. 2 miles turn left on to the River Rd. 6a41�
approx. 2 miles farm on right.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): Roger, Edward Waters
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed):-
L8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/50 i
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. ' ' OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: �55_ (county number); 9 (facility number) 4
-2.2 Operation Description: Cattle operation
a Certified Design Capacity
Q Is the above information correct? yes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
_ g
;The No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were de signed. , •
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
FORiVI.: AWO-G;-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 » - ,)
'airy
0 Beef
No. of Animals:

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 106.E ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 96.5
2.4 Number of lagoons storage ponds circle which is applicable): I°u�vtl / I! SIl' ' y ;Fu/e-
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or O (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only) ,
YES or :NO .(please'circle one)
y What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? r, x , a r
' What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? x i • x " `
".}, `G z •• -- f �, z ,,. � rti r ..mac
3 . `REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
.Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each <,
item.App1l 1i11t181S
' 3 l One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit -'Animal x ' :• ,
Waste Operations;
3 2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Twa copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
_. •_does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit:-- -
application for animal waste operations 4.1
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not,
` have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility. --;
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application. {' `
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field. -
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field. �-
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP. ,
1 3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.I0 A site schematic.
3.3.1 1 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3,12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 55 - 9

A
Facility Number: 55 - 9
Facility Name: Water's Dairy
.4. APPLICANT'S// CERTIFICATION:::
I, Ilu� �� r oG /a r�n� lea B h �P r (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for `Wa, f�i 5 ALZe v (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate an complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
-- application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned to me as incomplete. /• c�q�� :.
Signature Date ;l • ( 3' x
wi ti � ��i '.. j '.i 1 'r
L� rr �. . ..l•it _ .;, `� s� 44-F:
5 MANAGER'S CERTIFICATI N: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
't r x ✓i 1
•'•�J'' 'jr - a "9 -JJy a IY.i'R: { e ,.•w.. _ ' '4 : ^'#1t51~r��, t'�•k„'}r: 'Jy_t^ .a'wPr e. ,•y.- ,.
,¢
�I, _]y�c �h �r tG i• s {Manager s name Itsted in quest9an 1 b); attest that this
� :,� �' iti 'd+ S thA. ua• ,py,, � Y y, ,,F � ,�,. ..,� �:�J �. i`�.%c�i;�xr f:'�1� � ,� i ' }Y-,,,Lf'"ha�+.... �g.
� , r.* ,''' •� � � Ad"" � 4 f r' ., ... Y #� . i "`� .�ni�; �5;t��'�'$��131= � sr! r
N
application for" tPy► s'a'"�, ai"" (Facility name Itsted in question 1 1) ;i
F , ;.has been reviewed by the and is accurate and c plete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
,r ..application are tint completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments'afe not included, this application"
package will be returned as incorriplete
lje
fF 5igriat;re" 'i' Date , / x
."i: =.e ...s -. '•. -' r ._�.. .?7:. �arF .: .:. � .. y1 .. ., .a,.,,. K• ` ,},�' '.
^• ,THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE`SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS
NORTH CARO?LINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALI TY ar n ` r'� "
- WATER QUALITY SECTION
` NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT r
POST OFFICE BOX 29535 r: .
a ^.
1
:.. k RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone] JrF , r : . •i +
a . " FAX NUMBER: [phone] t• . ��; J�
FOT•'tM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Paae 3 of 4 55 - 9

Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
Name of Farm: WATER ' S DAIRY - Facility No: - 55 --- 9
Owner(s) Name: HUGH LEE WATERS Prone No:[phone]
Mailing Address:2599 RIVER ROAD, LINCOLNTON, NC28092
Farm Location: County Farm is located in: LINCOLN
Latitude and Longitude: 350 31' 38" / 810 15' 40" Integrator:
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): FROM INTERSECTION OF SR 1268 and. SR1005 TRAVEL NW ON
SR 1268 ABOUT 2 NILES. THE DAIRY IS ON THE RIGHT.
Operation Descrintion:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean
O Farrow to Feeder
O Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
• Boars
Type of Poultry
• Layer
❑ Pullets
No. of Animals
Type Dairy
7o. of Animals
❑ Beef
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
E
Acreage Available for Application: 106.Required Acreage: 96.5
SLURRY STORE TANK AND S ORAGE POND
Pf��at kS�orage : T Par,h Total Capacity: ,61, 275Cubic Feet (0)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one) � _....
IVED
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (pleasa' clFone)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon than ink ` I:(tw�)! uIIti peration
4 ... a 4 L
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management s f0f, ,thy; ,? q� sand will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing desin `Cp'acity' of che'vV a�� ent and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEMI or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days f a title transfer. r
Name of Land Owner: a LP7
Signature: Date: q "
Name of Manag r(if different from owner): ,_�, _ t_ tL wct r
Signature: Date:47
ANVC -- August 1, 1997

Technical Specialist Certification
I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the animal waste management system for the farm named above has an animal waste
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) and/or the .
North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 21-L0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-
.0005. The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist
who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, I), the technical specialist should only certify parts for which they are
technically competent.
II. Certification of Design
A) Collection. Storalze,.Treatment System
Check the appropriate box
Er Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity;
requirements.
storage capability consistent with waste utilization
❑ New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds,
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Address
Signature
G C_-a-, " - Barb et"
ark
• . j � iv r
r
B) Land_ Application Site (WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is
suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
0
Si
Work Completed:
• ivm§
N+a •
• �!!`A
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots
Check the appropriate box
❑ Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
& Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical ,specialist (Please Print):
Affiliatio
Address
Signature
WC -- a
ate Work Completed:
Phone No.:
Date:

D). Application and Handling Equipment
Check the appropriate box
2 ENjstiing 91 ex=din"facility with existing, wastLa2 'cation equipment (WUP or 1)
Animal, waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient Ioading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been
established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the plan).
C] ew-=panded, Qr-existing facilinLw' existing waste application (n
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
Q;1 Nea.withoutwaste applicationn not using
snrav irrigation_ (WiJP or l)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print):
ork C
A
S.
?E).Odor Control. Insecf C6ntro1.`1Maity Maiiageiaent and Emergency A'i titin Plan (SD:'
SI; MUP;=RC=or II
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility.
sn
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):- t"('y
ork Completed:
Address (
Signature
F) Written Notice of New or Ex andin Swine Farm
The following signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21, 1996, when was it constructed or last
expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners
who own property located across a public road. street, or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. The notice was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners notified is
attached.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Nlanager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- august 1, 1997 3

III. Certification of Installation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to Iagoons and ponds, have been installed
in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
B) Land Application Site (WUP)
Check the appropriate box
ZTlle cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
❑ Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the cropping system
as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to establish the
vegetation as specified in the plan by (month/day/year); the propcsed cover crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutilization plan.
❑ Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days
of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
9
This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M. B
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan,
and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to DEM a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we)
realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an
enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: I Date:
AWC -- August 1, 1997

1
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been,installed as specified
in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): catc�n M • e,6rp-
Affiliatio
Work Corn
Address (Agen ): t ( KC, Phone No.: 0073(c,-6-9D(
Signature: `' Date: S
D) Application and Handling EQuipment Installation (WUP or 1)
Check the appropri.ate block
Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use;
calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
❑ Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner
has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in
the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
❑ Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has
been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate
storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in
accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Eck, >-, , N4 Qcu. Pr
Address
Signature
ate Work Com
hone No..
ate:
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (wd) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the'conditional certification. I
(we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me
(us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
1,EY'0dor Control: Insect Control and Mortality Maniiement'.. SD. 'SY. WUP ' RC or II
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation
Address
Signature
Work Completed:
AWC -- August 1, 1997

LANDOWNER ACCEPTANCE AND APPROVAL
OF PROPOSED PLAN
` I have read the detailed plans for this waste management system and have reviewed the
construction drawings and specifications developed for this system by representatives of the
LincoIn Soil & Water Conservation District and approved on
The components shown on the plan represent the alternative of my choice and is acceptable as a
waste management system on my farm. I understand the requirements of the plan and agree to
implement, or cause to be implemented, the details of this plan to the best of my abilities with
_
� y
technical assistance provided by representatives of the USDA, Natural Resources Conservation
Sernce and the Lincoln Soil & Water ConservationDistnct.
-`°Waste
i"have read the "Operation and Maintenance'Plan" and the Utilization Plan" and fully
r�' iinderstand both of these documents and agree to follow these plans. I understand the NorthhY '
4
F w xs.
.- � - - �
Carolina Cost Share Program Contract signed by me on � requires that I
c
maintain this system according to the "Operation and Maintenance Plan.' forJa period of no less
h,than ten {IO) years from the date of final, cost share paymentfailure on my part to follow this r ,M
¢ 5 :
phan may result in prosecution by the State of North Carolina �:nder the terms of the Contract If I , i
"fuid any part of either of these plans is net workable, I will contact the Lincoln Sail &Water
Conservation District so an acceptable alternative plan may b{e developed.
• ;,.0 yk f ! t .:'.."..^ V.,
,' r r� >i
I am fully aware that modifications to the proposed plan maybe required after construction to
insure that the system operates in the manner and with the efficiency for which it was planned
_�
Changes in this plan may not be made either during or after construction without the mutual r
r
consent and cooperation of myself and the Lincoln Soil & Water Conservation District.
=
'cooperate with USDA, Natural Resources Conserve on Service and Lincoln Soil &Water
. ,.:
m
Conservation District representatives in an effort to maintain and operate this system as effectively°
c+ a
"
as possible.
a ,
4'g f
The Lincoln Soil & Water Conservation District representative has thoroughly reviewed with me '
this comprehensive waste management plan and the associated cost share reimbursementy<
:'
provisions. All questions have been addressed and answered to my satisfaction.
9r
Landowner Name Date•
USDA-NRCS or SWCD Representative
IL- 27 r97_ __
Date
USDA -MRCS 'October 1997

io
t— COMPONENTS OF A WASTE INL-v FMFNT PLAN
I. General Information:
�A. Completed Certification Form
/B. Site Schematic
II. Site Evaluation and Site Investigation --
h - A. Existing Operations: *4
!I Evaluate proximity of the waste storage) facility to a 100-year} ,
", f -9 ^r �k «' T t y ' x3 ,� � n.f •e flo�dplain .�iy9Y .w�,+ r ! •n
,Evaluate dam safety
Evaluate proximity of wetlands to waste application area
-New or Expanding Operations
r 1. :NRCS Site Evaluation Form NC-CPA-17
!2. Hazard Classification (NC-ENG-34)
3•,. ,Site Map
a) Location and elevation of borings and/or test pits in relation ,
to established grid layoutT.
s ,r r ' ✓ b) Borrow area located (if one is required) 5
P", mac) Soils map included
'•'+4„ r,., t y� ? '� r_!d) Statement concerning observation of cultural resources if
applicable)
�4. Wetlands Determination 4
} -31fy Design Survey (for New and Expanding facilities) ;' L
A. Location ` and elevation of all buildings, "pads,' ponds, ditches roads, `+
utilities, fence lines, discharge pipes, wells, and any other structures that .
are in or near the design area. : , -
''"� " B Location of property lines, perennial streams, wetland areas, and any other ==
? borders that lie close to and affect the design area.
C. Topography of facility location.
t -
,� D. Areas where surface runoff is to be controlled, both polluted and non-
polluted.
"E. Dimensions and elevations of existing facilities.
F. Hazard classification data as needed.
Facility Design
A'� Lagoon/Storage Facility Design
1. Existing Operations:
a) Show design needs (i.e., storage).
b) Show measurements and calculated volumes
2. New Construction:
a) Show design needs (i.e., storage).
b) Show construction inspection notes from MRCS standards

OF WASTk MANAGEMENT PL%,N ?.1GL• 7
-B. :' .Runoff control mmeasures
2. Diversions `l
3.' Roof guttering
' /-4. 'Others
C. Land Application System
r 4.
/tll IIrrigatiogstems
S'prs
3 Box spreaders T rr 4'a 7F Y i 4
fits
S { , i " �, -. s 3 ♦ I` r Y a• 4µ r Y,F ,Others
Operation and Maintenance Plan - include information about uispecting5 �t �r ,
Pool Area = look for:
:Undesirable vegetative growth
_!­`b) Floating'or lodged debris
n t , { i:� F r �' 7. i 1 • 2r y ,,Embankment-
�� } �= r , a n�. "R, tiL .� 1 g•• -- .` III• II •�r 1.?'. , 1y`a.('F
u.y r 1,l s, rM1 Ei
k F a) Settlement, cracking, or dug ,holes �I
i
r.
b) 4. -Side slope stability - slumps or bulges
7 r1.FM �'. Y �"a, 7 ;Air ..�' ,1 f✓ ]3Wr f+ V,Y fi P?t � I 'N .iaF t 5� !P �'�^'/Y'P it ���yj. irpl ry
� ll'
h Wei or damp areas'on the back slope .
��. _ { •....
d) f;YErosion due lack of vegetation or wave actton a�i�i
`Rodent dam4ge
Pipes.,, .' ... _ -g •.Y -6 - _ � -y 1 ..ta � ��Yfr�'� �r. ,.
� a.-�' j Y'" x+' "4+; .r. 1 / /� r _ a 1.., a'•'N .•r '[: 4h e`�� ••r- -
`a) Condition of pipes -look for:.
(1) separation of joints
(2) cracks or breaks
,,'(3) �.iccumulation of salts or minerals ;+ �� "�
b) Extend out into the lagoon beyond the toe of the bankslbpe
_,Be supported by piers, posts, or a cradle to prevent: sagging,
_ Y 4. Vegetation - rbrush and trees on the embankment must `be
- controlled by mowing, spraying, chopping, etc.
r.�5 Pumps - check for proper operation of:
a) -Recycling pumps
z , :b) Irrigation pumps K z `
6. Outside surface water diversions -inspect your diversion system
' for the following:
h :q
a.) Adequate vegetation '
Y, b) Diversion capacity
c) Ridge height
,v Waste Utilizatian Plan
�AA Maps of fields to be used for waste application
rB. Amount of manure produced/used annually
f C. Waste application method
D. Dominant soil series by field for fields that will be used for waste
application
E. Crops to be grown by field

COMPONENTS OF A WASTE M ANAGEMENT PLLY PAGE 3
rF. Realistic yield expectations (R.Y.E.)of the crops to be grown
�G. Nitrogen application rate by field based on R.Y.E..Also, a N balance,
which equals N applied minus R.Y.E. N rate (lbs/acre).
�H. Waste appiication_windows based on when the receiving crops are actively
growing. Waste applications should be timed such that waste storage is
not exceeded any time during the year. s: '
NRCS irrigation parameters MIA
>! MRCS twenty-two required specifications �2' -
t' Calibration information
�' { Yi<h£ '+"1'Ls �a ' * . Y _ _ ' { y •',,� 4•T31r ' ;try`d4, f't�{J },� h .
i .� �J,•,4'3' ��i �y �ti r rf �.a �4,,,:Fs . > ` L: �•Sa 1 .a S l kfh ors `Y� ° Yr� Y w4A?•l p� 7�1 f
i I sue% 4 i�
i ' � ;Record K
in
� Keeping
� r �,: �. / °� �•}ry� ,
� 4 Smi°[
Required - in order to satisfy the Division of Environental Management's` r l
rye ;r a •' �f3�: �� y 5f'� �, c �..
farm inspection'procedures, the'followin.� g items need tv�- be, available
z i^ '., P o'.J. 'individual farm.
4 -rtr F r'. yr. •�. -Waste app lication records `i `' 11��Y*4 C t !.� Et3}�l r
-.S` cji".wa a 5'�` t Sitr J,,
, 4 �'-.
2. Map of farm fields including irrigation`fields an�1 acreage ° ` F
4 m 3. .Certified Waste Manageinezit Plan {if applicable), `I� h F`
4, ---Waste sample analysis or calculation of wasteconstituents ��s a `
` Recommended it maybe beneficial for you to "maintain`the additional ;�
t.
following records for verification of Best Managem�.nt Practices
`Daily farm rain records
..-
'f'' K 4iF• r}n••t-� T + ;r 'r; t ' .,•ju f %h"'•v��'`Jh it i,.l ��t
2. Weekly, lagoon Ievel� (freeboazd) records
_-3. Soils analysis
.4. Animal population
k ..5. Crop yields 1 rye.
A r ` r�" , Action Plan should include rovisions' for: } `
p . �.r..•VII..AEmergency a p :{
"'of
. ...
r Descri tion on how to sto the release °of the waste
�)8'. Description on how to assess the extent of the .spill and note any obvious
damages.
Phone numbers for contact at the appropriate agencies
r`' i '

+ I
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DAM SAFETY
THIS WASTE POND DOES NOT MEET THE DAM SAFETY LAW OF 1967. TO MEET THIS LAW A
POND MUST HAVE A DAM HEIGHT OF 15 FEET HIGH. THIS HEIGHT IS MEASURED FROM'..
THE LOWEST POINT ON THE BACK SIDE OF THE DAM TO THE TOP OF THE DAM, ALSO THE
POND MUST CONTAIN 10 ACER FEET OF WATER THIS POND DOES NOT MEET EITHER OF
THESE MEASUREMENTS. FOR MORE INFORMATION SEE ATTACHED DAM SAFETY
r' OF 1967 �� ,., , , r 6`r r r .i LAW ��s
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5 l � rF t � •��' �' '1 •` • R � i

DAM SAFETY LAW 4F 1967
(As Amended by The General Assembly of 1977)
143-215.23. Short Title - This part shall be known and may be cited as the Dam Safety Law
of 1957.
143-215.24. Declaration of 'purpose - It is the purpose�of this Part to provide for the
'.Certification and inspection of dams in the interest of public health, safety, and welfare, is
order6to 'reduce the risk of failure of dams; to prevent injuries -to persons+;' damagerto property
.and loss"�of'reservoir storage; and to ensure maintenance .of minimum stream flows below such
dams of adequate quantity and quality. (19G7., c. 1068,. s..2.) :'4 " " Y�
� ` V �� i`n��q �,rb�'i '4k- N•M1 v a .+..,-. .... r
y✓ �. � �S^, Y�.���r.�3'.5. .M. }'4.P� .: f'tt�, ,R+y.. ��%Y'Z L.y...', ... �� -'�r •..i '� .. � .�w I.YS ..+L '� Y ... + .. �
x,143=$215:25. Definitions MIAs used in this Part; .unless the.context otherwise"requires:
''Fft rCf^ fi i,f t +;"i�'q_{`'='..•'!! 1.�d;"ici'.�-. ',.f }.tin? ,. p�hvy e.. 1 "�s a.'(�f' '�• l ,.y .,¢' ,s•.•.w.r^ p]- -n i.=.4. •�w.+, �' xSl; l*
�,11)!!Commiss ion"mantis: th- e.Environmental Management.'Commiss]a.�or
".g.Y
_ y ; means`; the t' dam (and appurtenant works) -for :.the impoundment' or`'`diversion of
-v;» L. _� water, 'except'that itshallnot include: .:..".r:?t, i,` m 't'. ;�"'i ',•`'' -r�".h S � s .w:i,��i -a �i.-"y, '.. €
+ k i a.f.g r r n,
�'S rY Any dam ,caristructnd by the United States Army Corps'of Engineers,'the Te`anessee
- Valley Autbority, .. or any other department -,or, agency of the` lT:aite� States
�-' -^U�-`,government,;; when such department •or agency designed or approved plans 'and
SUPervisee construction. `, it :` E °tom Mrr yxP Drys to i • t "iwe'F"
M
Any"dam"o flood;retarding structure constructed with financial assistance from
7 r =' r
'the 'United States Soil Conservation Service, when said agency' designed or
�"` aPProved° l.ans,and supervised constructq.,t�ion.
, I. � a �r The `exec+ptions' coAferred.fby'iEems sand., b of this subdivision `shall ce e` when
yt..._ ,. - . ,
e supervising 'fede`ral agency relinquishes""' authority =`for operation and
maintenance to a local "entity. n.., y pt
Any`dam licensed by the Federal Power Commission, or for which a license
,y �, application is pending with the Federal •.Power.;&ommissiori, or.�far.use in
�.conrzction with electric.geaerating facilities• -to be constructed -pursuant to a
``k °}" :54Certificate of public 'convenience and .necessity --.from the7NorthCarolina
Utilities Commission, provided that smaZZ ,power producers as' -defined "n' G.S.
r =; '62-3(27a) shall be subject to'the provisions of this Part even though certified
°`by the' North Carolina Utilities Commission.
'Any `dam under a single private ownership; providing protection only to'land or
�:' '':other property under such ownership, ,and posing_no threat to life -or property
.,
below the property under such single ownership,' „:;,^; ~„ tF..'•t:.+ ° =rc"�
�_•. { `<ra�rf . �'�-Any edam less than 15 feet in' height- (measured_ from _original :stream bottom to
of dam) or whose impoundment capacity is, less.,than 10.acre-feet.
s --.D) '"Department" means the North Carolina Department of Natural Resources and Community
Development.
(4) 'Minimum stream ' flows" or "minimum flows". -means stream flows .of a quantity and
quality-sufficieatin the judgment of the Department to meet -and maintain stream
'`.classifications and water quality standards' established by the Department of Natural
Resources and Community Development under G.S. 143-214.1 and applicable to the
waters affected by the project under consideration ---In order to ensure that such
classifications and standards shall be met and maintained, the Department may impose
such conditions and requirements in orders and written approvals issued under this
Part as, in its judgment, may be necessary to this end, including conditions and
requirements relating to the release or discharge of designated flows from
impoundments, the location or design of water outlets for impoundments and of water
intakes, the amount and timing of withdrawal of water from a reservoir, and the
construction of submerged weirs or other devices designed to satisfy minimum stream
flow requirements.
300 copies of this public doctunent were printed at a cost of $34.14 or
-- N. C. Cent. :Natural Resources 5

(5) "Person includes any and all persons, including individuals, firms, part-
nerships, associations, public or private institutions, municipalities or
political subdivisions, governmental agencies, or private or public corpora-
tions organized or existing under the laws of this State or of any other
State or country.
143-215.26 Construction of dams - (a) No person shall begin the construction'
of any dam, as de?lned by this part, until at least 10 days after filing with the
Department a statement concerning its height, impoundment capacity, purpose,
to cation and other information required by the Department . Persons propo sing -,con=
struction described in 143-215.25, subparagraphs (2) a and f will comply -;with malaria_.
control requirements of the State Board of Health. '.-If on the basis of this .irifor;ii-.�,., _
,, .:r . F•:s.. ..
7 tion the Department is of the .opinion that .the' proposed dam is not exempt the
` provisions of this Part, it shall so notify the applicant,' and construction shall -not
be .commenced ;until. a full application is filed by the applicant'aiid-approved as
;•, Pr'ovided 'byV iO-215.29. '.,The Department may also require' of applicants so''notified
the filing of such additional 'information ' as 'it'"deems necessary; ' incZudi`rig abut "
f " not limited to, streaznflow' and •:rainfall data,, rasp`s; plans anti spe.ifications.�','�Eirery ~,
4 - .applicant for -approval of a dam subject 'to' -the' provisions of;this ' Party shall also
] ,r file with the.. Department_ -the 'certificate bf -an engineer orb, contractor legally - ,
4, iqualified in he State of North -,Carolina that he"is responsible for the design of the
I ,' dam., and that said design is safe and 'adec tiat'e: - 4 Shoiild t'he applicant; have a , r
�.~ professional engineering staff the certificate of a"registered professional engineer =,_';'
„member of that -staff legally qualified im the State of rlorth'Carolina will constitute+
�. compliance
..'
�. `(b) When an application has .been completed pursuant to'
the preceding_subsec--
.�,;*;tion, the ,Department 'shall --refer copies of the completed application papers to
,r" Statte Board of -Health, 'the Wildlife Resourd6s ^Commissi.an, ' the Board 'of Transportation,
and such other State and local agencies as it deems.appropriate'for review and comment.
P , �143-21�5. 27 Repair," alteration,' or removal of dam i= -(a) Before ' commencing the
repair, alteration .or� removal -of -a dam, ^application shall be made for written appro-
val by the Department, except as'otherwise provided'by this.Part.-,,The application
shall state the name and address of the applicant, shail'adequately .-detail the
+g,aachanges it proposes to effect and shall be accompanied by maps, plans, and specifics-
tions setting forth such details and dimensions as the `De artmsit requires. ,,The 7 "~
a° Department may waive ;any such requirements, 'The application'shall give such other
< ; , information concerning the dam and reservair`'squired by the Department, 'such ;
information concerning the safety 'of any change as .it ;may require, and shall state .
the proposed time of commencement and completion ',of the work. When an application
.`b.., . > has been completed it shall be referred by the Department for agency review and report,
• ,; --as provided by subsection (b) of -143-215. 26 in the "case of original construction. '
(b) When repairs are necessary to safeguard life and property they maybe
.,started immediately but the Department shall be notified forthwith of the proposed
;;.repairs and of the work 'under way, and they shall, be made to conform to its orders.
143-215.28 Action bv, Coimai.ssion upon applications - (a) Following receipt of
agency comments the Commission shall approve, disapprove, or approve subject to conditions
.necessary to ensure safety and to satisfy minimum stream flow requirements, all
.-applications made pursuant to this part. .
(b) A defective application shall not be rejected but notice of the defects
shall be sent to the applicant by registered mail. If the applicant fails to file a
perfected application within 30 days the original shall be canceled unless further
time is allowed.
-2-

%c) If the Comm _approved an' applic�civ�., '�:ze c��sy shall be retured
n
with a statement of its ot-'ac_ions. If an application is approved, the approval shall
be attached thereto, and a copy returned by registered mail. Approval shall be
granted under terms, conditions and limitations which the Commission deems necessary`
to safeguard life and property.
(d) Construction shall be commenced within one year after the date of approval
of the application or such approval is void. The Commission upon written application...•...
and good cause shown may extend the time for commencingconstruction. Notice by
"''"..w...
registed mail shall be given the Commission at least 10 days before construction is N
commenced. _ �.. - ....
. ... - .. .-.i «..e. :".y.« rid.•w'.:iw:,.,.i..Ri,.:r••�..
143-215.29~Supervision.b ualified en sneers• reports 'and modification �during
work - (a) Any project for which the Environmental Management Commissions approval ii,_
required under G.S. 143-215.26, 143-215.27, and G.S.-143-215.28,"and any project;
undertaken pursuant to an order, of. the commission issued pursu�ant-to this section or 3
G.5. 143-215.32 shall be'designed•and_supervised by as engineer legally"qualified ia���
r `the State of North Carolina. j
(b)�.During the construction, enlargement, repair, ­ alteration "'or removal of a
dam, -tile" Comznissioa -may.require such ,progress„reports from ,.the 'supervising -engineer,
as it deems 'necessary. } . f 1�, 3•lirrt a. „. 'v " t.� ::� a .r :3'.`:: 1;74'.n
�= (c) -If ;during construction, reconstruction, repair, 'alteration `or enlargement
of any dam; "the Counaiss'ioa #irids the •.work is not being done in accordance 'ii.th— thee'
.provisions `of the approv�eI- d .the approved plena and specifications,"'it "shajl give
written notice by, registered mail or -personal service to the person who received the:
= approval and to the person in'charge of construction at the dam: :The notice shall`;
c state the particulars in which compliance has not been made, -and shall order
immediate .compliance =with ,the terms of the ,approval; ••and the'approved plans•• and"
specifications. The Commission may order• that no further - cons truction'wark Wunder t r�S�.a„a.
-= -,-taken until, -such"compliance_ has been effected and . approved _by the -'Commission '',4.-A``''
.:
= failure to comply' with 'the approval and the approved plans.and specifications shall
render the approval revocable unless compliance is made after notice as' providea-in
this section. ` _ �,:. _ r A .....+s:ssr ►. , .•.�
143-215.3Q�Notice of completion; certification of final -approval (a) Immediately".`""�
upon completion,enlar, ement re air alteration or removal of •a dam notide�''"`
P
Ja
of completion shall be given the Commission. As ,soon as possible thereafter ,supple:,_1y. ,y
supple -
men drawings 'or descriptive.matter showing or describing the dam as_actually•
structed shall be filed faith-the~Department in such detail as the Commission may -
ye ufie-,
.(b) -When an "existing dam is enlarged, the supplementary drawings and'descrip'.. tion matter need` apply onlyyto. the -new work.
' (c) The'completed work shall be inspected by. -the .,supervising engineers; -and
s ' r upon finding`, that 'the work .has been done as required and that : the dam is `safe -land
satisfies minimum stream flow requirements, they shall file with the Department
certificate that the work has been completed in accordance with approved design, plans•,
specifications and other requirements. Unless the Commission has reason to believe ,
that the dam is unsafe or is not in compliance with any applicable requirement,'
regulation, "'or law, the Commission shall grant final approval of the work in accordance---"'
with the certificate, subject to such terms as it deems necessary for the protection',
of life and property.
(d) Pending issuance of the Commission's final approval, the dam shall not be'�
used except on written consent of the Commission's subject to conditions it may impose.
143-215.31 Supervision over maintenance _and _operation of _dams The Commission
shall have jurisdiction and supervision over the maintenance and operation of dams
to safeguard life and property and to satisfy minimum stream flow requirements,
The Commission is hereby authorized to adopt such standards for maintenance and
operation of dams as may be necessary for the purposes of this part. In its dis-
cretion the Commission may vary the standards applicable to various dams, giving due
consideration to the minimum flow requirements of the stream, the type and location
of the structure, the hazards to which it may be ,:vcsir, and the peril of life __.d
property in the evert of ...=___e of a dare to function.

143-215.=2 !;ams (a) The Department is hereby authorized at
any time to inspect any dam upon receipt of a written request of any affected person
or agency, or upon a motion of the Environmental Management Commission. Within the
limits of available funds the Department shall endeavor to provide for inspection of'�-a'-;;
' all dams at intervals of approximately five years.
(b) If the Department upon inspection finds that any dam is not sufficiently'M:t'
strong, or is not maintained in good repair or operating condition, or is 'dangerous'1�41:_;
to life or property, or does not satisfy minimum stream flow requirements, - the
Department shall cause such evidence to be presented to the Commission and the
Commission may issue an order directing the owner or owners of the dam to make at his
or her expense maintenance, alterations, repairs, or reconstruction, change:in
struction or location,'por removal as -may be deemed necessary -by the .'Commission
-�P
within a time' limited by the order, not leas .than ninety days from 'the date of�"' "'�
issuance of each order, ,except,.in the .case of 'extreme danger' -to the safety of Life }- 4
4.
or property, as provided .by subsection , (c) ' of :this section: `
.ew�r*y
(c) „ If . at any Mime the ,rcondition of any 'dambecomes so dan"g,erous to ,the safety r
t. of life :or property,, din the' opinion 'of the `Commisaion,�'ae'�aot'to permit iufficieat��~
time for issuance•'af an order in the manner provided by subsection '(b), `of 4,this,:section,
,.the Commission "may'immediately immediately take'such such measures 'as` slay be��essential"to
. emergency--- „_ .._-.._ � ..:;,�. .:: •. •�,,. sj �' , .. '
protection,to life and property;-includinethe -lowering of ,;the "levelof J,a r ;{
' reservoir by releasing water. impounded 'or the"destruction in whole -or -in tart -of_;the"
daa�
r or reservoir. � -The ,Commission may recover the costs of a�ch� measure's from the � a �m � ,•
- ^'^-
owner or owners by appropriate Legal=action
': Jj "in�`�� J_ J ::� .r -%:3': G-" yLi �s�''•4 x•-' r h. .ram � �w,i ♦ ♦ .4��� v� ��'-
�K`rf ..
(d) Fors purposes of this section the word "dam" shall meanany'dam p sing a , ;
present threat to. human life or. property' regardless of its size "and impoundment
i q'' cap aci ty, but xcep Ling those dams 'described in' G . S : 143-�215 "25 (2) 'a ."; {b . ; "and `d
k4.
!' .. - fi.re.::ir'-:.iu :;., tQ:t-. cayl''-r', :i l;'�`?_ji-`s ;.: -J %rr- t 1:;.: •* -.:r =ri_« n.*r "".} 1.''
x 143-215.33 .Judicial review .r(a)..Any person 'against whom 'i final'" order o-r"
decision has been entered by a hearing officer pursuant to G.S. 143-215.23 et seq.;"r`'
' shall be entitled to a review of the order or decision by the full Commission uponY,.:
,✓'' ..written demand, by such person within 10�:days following .notice'•of-•the ••order =or decision
given by registered or` certified mail.' The 'Commission shallµ reviews the"order' orw
:k 4
_ decision, the transcript,ofevidence -and exhibits *-submitted'`at hearing, and other
ipertinent matters, and, :if good ground be shown*therefore-shill'reconsider the
r -evidence,'receive further evidence;, rehear • the ` ,_ ,: parties or their, representatives,�and f:-
I
r affirm,'°modify, ;or vacate .the order or `decision. zIf thi`oider or decision wash
::entered pursuant'.to shearing conducted by a member or members}of. the'Commission,',L:`d
i y such member or members shall be disqualified 'from"sitting iti `review of the order.;or
decision. A majority of the members of the' "Commission shall constitute'the full ri
Commission an review. ;;a,=�
, r ` ...a•T .�'.. .,,. `tF 'f'. ,..,_.,-,y. J. k .,.fir -7.r:..,.4
b) If an applicant under this Part 'or•owner of a dam which is the subject
of an application, or any landowner whose property would be endangered by failure of •:w�a;i„�.-;.
a dam, are dissatisfied with any final order or decision of the_Environmental Management;.,:,
Commission issued under this Part, he (or they,' as *the case may be) -shall have a right�.'�..
of appeal to the superior court pursuant to the provisions of Article 4 of Chapter 150A'
of the General Statutes.
143-215.34 - Investigaations by _Department; Rules and Regulations; Employment of
Consultants - The Department shall make such investigations and assemble such data as
it deems necessary for a proper review and study of the design and construction of
dams, reservoirs and appurtenances., and for such purposes may enter upon private
property. The Commission may adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry
out the purposes of this part. The Department may employ or make such agreements with
geologists, engineers, or other expert consultants and such assistants as it deems
necessary to carry out the provisions of this Part.
-4-

1=;3-Z15.35 Liability for damages - No action shall be brought against the . .
State of North Carolina, The Department, or the -Environmental Management Commission_
or any agent of the Commission or any employee of the State or the Department
damages sustained through the partial or total failure of any dam or its maintenance �•„
by reason of any supervision or other action taken pursuant to or under this Part
Nothing in this Part shall relieve an owner or operator of a dam from ythe
,,legal duties,, ;
obligations'and liabilities arising from•such"ownership or operation. = °:�.
• . .. - It �-' v . .J ...w. • • a. M , . .. -{ - .:J .r.- - - r - •t. 4.ii .� < .H•I,r h,..Y. _
143-215.36 Enforcement -Procedures - ,(a) Crimiaal penalties =Any person who
shall be adjudged to have violated this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor'. =r •,
and shall -be -liable to a -penalty of fiot�"less than:vne hundred dollars ($100.00} ao '
more than one thousand dollars'($1,000.00) for""'each violation. Inaddition, if anpF.;B e
person is adjudged to have committed such violation'willfully,Ythe cauri. determine ,
r that each day -.during which`ssuch violation continued constitutes a separate�via�o+lation''i
8 g x y' " ,Zr Aarr�+'' MSgi +•gam "i ,M
�¢ ' sub ect to the - foie oin exalt - & x 1 =x s+ t{�
'- +.-r' ar i .., r"' z M " i ... •� _Ryt,..S ''1Fr'eL +, 7Ki§'�'.#s} eyQ . •.,5 g4"t 7T n L
_ (b) Civil penalties` _ w (1)- The Environmental'-Ni agement `Commission may ,assess' j� � �r
.� A'• � Y' 4 .1'•. , r, +!. � 1W rc i 4 'l F -M �• {y ^ii 1• �.1. �
y a civil penalt of -not less `than 'lone- l undred :dollars .{$100:00) nor -more" than 'two
hundred fifty dollliii ($250'.00) against"any person,who'rviolatesrriany_ provi�ionshof'-'�`.. r•_
or any any order issued to this Part;• -or who'violates-any duly--adopted„regulation ;
of the Commission or.its predecessor implementing the provisions of this Part
(2) ,If any action or failure/to' act for which -a penalty may' be assessed under.$n =
M. this Part is willful,- the Commiss on may assess a penalty not to+exceed two hundred ^�.F
' fifty dollars ($250.00) per day''or'each day .of. viola tion. _: +t,`•1 1' v
,M (3) :.In determining 'the `amcunt' of the" penalty, 'the Commission— hall consider
rtr .the degree and extent of harm caused by the violation and the cost of rectifying'�ft
the damage. •..:iti s._ �' „yt J"'I yr, rh L -• - .." 1
i ?.1�F •i 4 •. 1{r a; .. - _
(4) Any person assessed r�hall be notified of ,the assessment •by -registered .or
certified mail, and the notice shall specify reasons for the assessment: If 'thee, ,1J
person assessed fails to pay the amount of the assessment to the Department of�Y�x`
' Natural and Economic Resources within 30 days after receipt of notice, ,the
Commission may request the Attorney General to institute a civil action in'the
r 'Superior Court of the county or counties in which the person assessed resides or;Tw�
has his or its principal place of business, to recover the amount of the assessment ➢` `
In any such civil action, the.scope of the court's review of the Commission's action', ,..'.
(which shall include a review of the amount of the assessment) -shall be as
provided in G.S. 150A-51.
' (c) . Injunctive relief..,.,Upon violation 'of any of the provisions of, ar any,:""
order issued pursuant to this Part, or'dulyadopted regulation 'of the Commission`,w`or its predecessor implementing the' ro'isions of this Part the Secrete cf the
P P g P rY.
Department of Natural and Economic Resources may, either before or "after the
institution of proceedings for the collection of the penalty imposed by this PartS�rM,
for such violations, request the Attorney General to institute a civil action
the Superior Court of the county or counties where the violation occurred in the ''
name of the State upon the relation of the Department of Natural and Economic
Resources for injunctive relief to restrain the violation or require corrective
action, and for such other or further relief in the premises as said court shall y-,.
deem proper. Neither the institution of the action nor any of the proceedings
thereon shall relieve any party to such proceedings from the penalty prescribed by
this Part for any violation of the same.
5

1lc3-215:37 Rights 'of investigation; enta, access and inspection ='µThe
Commission�shall,,havethe--right•._to _direct the ,conduct of,such investigations:'as�-'?kt�Nr��
it may .reasonably"deem necessary. carry out ,its duties, prescribed in. this P art, _ :,,,;`
and .the Deplartmeni! sAall have the right rto ",conduct such investigations,., and for.
this "purpose the','em�loyees of .the Department --and, agents �of. the:Commissioa_have.,,�the y;;' i
right to ei2ter'at reasonable times on at"r Property, public'_or private.,...for the.
:'purpose of, investigating the condition., construction, �;or.operation_­of-my­ dam orr,
associated, equipment `facility�or-.property, "land to require Written a ateirients' or the,
filing ofreporsimder ;aatYi,;,_ i1.th., respect to ,pertinent giiestioAsrelating to ;the
...? t.:- .. � ,.,r.
construction or operation of -my dam: Provided,'~thatjno jperson "ehal7. be required
0, disclose a y.secret formula,'_processes or, methods;used,,An. ar�y.'manufa6t�ing opera':,s'
f tioa or aay.'canficiential ixifortaatioa; conderningbusiaess ,aativ3ties carred,oalbytr
Cv'_z r x• �,v« q.,� 'aK r „r s= t a r�,s' r,. 2r r g t
him or.tai3er his sups%vision., No>pez�sgn shall refuse •.entxgAor-access to�say,f�#��
$ k' :avtho-r" zed"representative of the_Coned.ssio ----,< epartmentt,�o ,'requests eritxgr�or ;--
kri+1+S !7'' . w.. yrr.'T 's`'�--C I�'i• ,�.jf t t, , 1.
Y' purposes Hof inspec#;io�n, aad,who•£presents&a�ppropiiate_,credentials, -:nor lshall� anyi rl r
pers'on; bstuct;;haa¢Perjor..'interfei�e�,�dthYearepreseatati,ve;ii].e nthe�4-sF
rocess.ofc��_ _+a�'�
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_r+_

States
-,atural N C _100 PA- 17
Oepartment of
Resources REV. 1, 2-96
Agriculture
Conservation
Service
WASTE XLNrAGrmxNT FAcuzry SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
C
NAME EeLt'a
IAIT+, LOCX17ON
1-124
jrF
Z,�&e&4eAl'
2409 "A]&) Ig A�."J 12
'TELEPHONES
f Id, L
in o PEU-noR. I
-'.4 #4
A
LOCATION
DATA -1,;.
Nj�
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESID
DWANCF FROM NEAREST PL76BLLI
T
.j
.,Is WrrW 100-YEARR FLOOD 1is �. '0
A
-7-
7
SiSt2ncp—
Z
If yes, �ICS c2fihot proIj M;14, A
J.
.k
;t :,
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 F.T. FRO 1,(A "BLLT LINE" PEREW., AL STRE.111? as
If no, site must bi reloiirid.' ."j
4
i�
IS SITE WrrHLV I %CLEE ZONWOJIMSDICTION OF AMUMCIPALMt,7 - :YES A t' shyZ
if �;N
V
14, .7, dyes, landowner should consult with local zoning boar about required ' 'I
_4*
permits. Permits must be ibmftied p'iGr i L e 0 o design approval. p
ARE UTILMES IN CONISTRUCTICNAREA?.�7
y
E Nation ngineering Manual and f "A
If esseeP2rt!03OftJie. follow policy.
(Copies Of Maps or other reference materials may be attached to -site 7,
evaluation.)
­��Z NVETLAXDS A To 4 1
v:x,
d,
7,
WILL SITE WVOLVE CLE.AMG WOO DLkND ORxVY N Z-CROPI_LNZ? YES
If yes, producer must complete Form YRCS-CPA-38 (Request for Certified t�, r ,Fr_�
q
7
�N Nr
g t1q,j �- �` , . I .. tc .
'-'WetlandDeter'minati��Mefln'eation).
WILL ACTION RESULT W SWxMPBUSTING1 YES
_.j
%MS.A? li-VOLVED, IT 711M RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRODUCER TO CONTACT IS AP CORP IF WE71.-L _E L CTTHE L MY OR? il_
DIVISION OF ENYtRON&LENTAL.VL-;ArEI.MNT.tO DETERMINE IF P
�QMMFR ND THE Dn SA, M%M AkE REQLMtED.
PRODUCERSHOULD NOT CLEAR ANY "111) UNTM-AWETLAND DEJ 124 Z An
7�! -
IS MADE.77—­
RCS will provide technical assistance in wetlands only under the following conditions. "Far natural wetland
*fRCS will provide assistance only If the functi6ii- ad inclusions less than one acre in size, values lose are fully
mitigated. For natural wetlands greater than one'acre In size, MRCS will provide assistance only after a
rigorous sequencing process to include avoidance, minimization of impacts, and compensatory is
carried out in that order of preference.
ODOR CONTROL
IAS ODOR CON7110L 3EtN DISC' :SSE:5 WITH PRODUCE?.:
• PREDMnAN'T WIND 01REC71ON? YES NO
• PRECEIARGDoG L-%GCON' WMH MESH WATER TO AT LE.%ST 112 YES _,V/AN.0
OF ;HE C.APAC: 71i?
• USING GCOD ='D JI-7DOMENT IN L. _ND.A?PL:C.kTT0N
OF-W.-.�LS72'
YES ✓ %'0—

V. "
NC-CPA'-17
REV. 1. 2-96
OTHER LNIVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
rs mANGERED-jOVOR nMtXfff45 _SPE_C—,E__S'HAJ3rTAT FREMM. YES No
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA LNCLUDED IN THE PLANNING AREXOR.'. "f
.
wrLL PLANNED ACTIONS M(PACT ON AN AmAcwr,.4ATtiRAC'S-C'L'N-TC'AREA? YES .40
IS AN ARcHAzoLoacAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THE P=xNED-AREA?
ARE THERE PRAIE, UMQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY WPO 10
RTANT. FAVotLrUNDS IN TH]j,�U
OPERATING
4
WqrL -PIE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTLVG? YES' .40'
It the answer to any of tha above Is NKCS Rf1I not provide tecamca, IA
K':
N,
. . I . �.X- � �N ,
17 NO. DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE W
IF W;D tSNOT OWNED BY PRODUCER,
ON WMCH TO APPLY WASTE? P 4�_
(Attach Waste Utilization Plan tositeg
CAN PRODUCER- , - I GET A01dE &NT.Ovl "141
'vmnxrrAcHED-w,­
J'30"�"'- U."
'w'
R-A
Z;i, IS SOIL SUITABL
E FOP. LAGOON? 7� ...-I vl;YMS X.q6
" �­g
, ..1.Th1 .0
AS A IVER REQL'­MD? YEs
C
j
t'6 � , V� . e - '.1 - -1
1k+-Ci'1 -- S
TYPE OFLNERTO BEt;SED:.'7.', ­'­".;'­ r,
Y✓_E�rrx' r
JffC!.AiIMER IS TO BE USED, IS SUITABLE CLAY AVAILABLE )N.'"—YES
SITE?
g
IF CLAY IS Na
NOTAVAMA3LE ON srm DOES L.6=wxEk. HAVE YES
, ".
'o
" '_%%
,ACCESS 1110 CLAY?
mF!
e'j
IS A CORE TRENCHMOLWD?' . -YES
(Attach soil investigation sheet to site e`v21'U2'fio1L)_.
—,
Iv14AerTI
'q
IS SUBSUFvDRAIN.MPRESNT?':,; '�"YES -NO
IRTEE'
ye&,tile must W removed or 04"
if - 4:r
44" n
. 7
SITE.,VFRO4 Z, No-7-7 CONDITIONAL.
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID FOR TWELVEMONTHS FROM THE DATE SHOWN BELOW. IF c6NMUCTICIN
HAS NOT BE-4 STARTED W171011 TWELVEMOV,17S. A NEW SITE INVESTIGATION,WML BE Q LMUD. - L
epl
SIGNATURE
Changes in Lhe local or state law or changes in the standard could require a new site investigation.

- r
U. S. Department of AgricUlLure NC-ENG-34
5 : Soil Conservation Service r - =.j�';'Y'.'+rKF^'r�, = September 1980
File Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
Landowner
County ,. 1�•,;ic/! '��.:_.- '
F, 4 - ` "�'i`"E. f` F^t i �'7,s:.il� iY,a F.�' F xG `. 3 rx.y, f ""' , . . -.. �,{.r'.� ' '�k. :.�.... 7• r ; .s:r"r'� f f„"r.l a)' `' 4 - -
' ; Community' or . Croupp No ��� w ;13 Conservation Plan' Na:'=
•r - - -,��:' -:v1J< its{ii .�wv-.s'i `'�;a. �,. �f. t �! t.'+». .: .- a +��•�. - •7:.:. '.' t c'-. �- a%1,� Jx S'!j:S Y }%.'�n. W
Estimated'Depth'of'.Water to' Top of dam ' $' Ft.' -Length of Flood Pool iw e �54 Ft.
I" {r.''.b;i �lrs'i ° �t?tti•r�tifi. F.1'atSf;�#(is�. `'1:i .. i .r . - 'f.i;La 't .. � X � Z•-b f,.�'�.'�`is- '�"+^}�•`r: � +� ' '
-Date of Field Hazard Investigation "" ':' ":�'o"►: -
} µ -Evaluation by.reach:ofiflood plain.downstream"to the -point of estimated minbe�iffect', f
''from
:
4k dfM3►'yJ tp'hill 5�'�:a�i rt k � ,. , . � r�i' :�'�r, "1�, �� .,� �; r��„�^' 'dy.t',�, � Iry s,: t; .��,� f.9�'r,;�� x ��.'4' . ,� S . ti' '. eV �'„ s xy + eVa on � � •�
,a�, �.•;:� ,�,s :`: _s� n� f ?�Kind:of' -lm` rove�ets of>�"';B`reachY3'
N. t 't i �':1' -�.. :},r ?1�".F ..i p '.." ,t �
Reach Length, �WidthilSlope; A_ "Lan" Ilse = _°� 'Improvvements = A ove .Floodwater, Above
'W •.r ,J. 1 rt.T d F5 �.-• .. 'r r' " ; 8r ,4 - - .x; r, k" .rr:
Flood Plain:''F1ood Plain
yY ♦K 4 ° . e"k 'F i to s - r
� r �, i'.,,�i 4 ✓- . 4 n.�.� f 5Ss } - �!'r� "E:`'1w7'c'� t°r'F�Ft
1i1.jet r r - : ° •� `4 - i - Y '`=i ji'r �' i�'+` Kam`
i r'�..s 'i!�' Y+:.-+`,�• �:�.r.;,. --•�.t .a ...• "'• ..y,Sv�•>, �fr .Y. !e`,ri Jj�..:r7V� $t:
J .r
r< A t . M�/`/�(J�) C: lr'S--•y r rli '.-� .tics { (,�fY• a .rpr-i�r?-�«.'.-.�+yx �,� ..=.c ��" Y,.rir riw3�yr,. �} ♦y --
3 - �� A :''•�J•,r!'a 4, ....-ipi'~'Yi .° ,k.£r ✓'#,
*.r3TV c a a + W dx J. r
a �1 to LL''"�E•° i��N..,�'�:....L ^1.r+16��i�.��s�'i s C .F,
-� • rF � .. !/w) "j/�] _ y}y,� �, ' , e t yQ a.r.-l�1J � '� 1 u�=Y. S'r TSwA'� }�♦ .r�`,
[tL� l�'+ ,rail. �'-2 'vi ���i,./-ZaJ• F ii•-"�•1. Sr.H �Y,i�r'.. 1sf IM
�r'T1 �,['� _:s �• }'AFF-.L:4�`4"'n_�Ff,�11P3Ftf}i4.I�'-4�-r''4'i''�`.
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r A
eel.
Describe_ potential for Ions of ,life_and damage to existing or probableJ future downstream
u ' ` improvements from'a sudden breach c e r�
�4'iL
1 A.
Hazard,CYassification af,;Dam (a,' b, c) .see NEM-Part 520.21) r'
.' Dam Classificationf:I : II,, III' _` IV V
I if
dill'sf' Date
name) (title)--
Concurred By Date
(name)title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.

��::•` _ - INSTRUCTIONS ., r r+ w» . •+� ,-r
All dams built with technical assistance ,from,'the Soi.l.•..Conservation Service
must have a hazard classification assigned by the person responsible for;';-
approving ,the design. °Most farm ponds, except in'borderl'ine cases,cari=r;t+°
,.•„be classified"ifter.a complete,f161d investigation wi-thout assuming, failure t;
and making, breach,,studies.',)IiiThi;s "data ' sheet is -to .be used fon;recordfhg !.�
the "information obtained through field studies and,Mfor ,documenting the }y M11
r hazard,classifi'cation. 'Where there is"a'poss,ib.i,lt.tjr;'for loss �bflt4fewor4:.,,
C .mac ::. .. � - ,, _
"major .property -damage ,from -a dam faiTure, an -approved., breach routing --
' procedure is to be.used.-(Consult with the •area
Hazard ctassi�fications ,of ^dams :are; madeabyileyalua.ti6g.-thb)poss,ibi;lity �t:'� 1 T _, t
Y for,,�loss_of•'life and the: extent, of 'damage .that would;,resUlt•jaif the�sdam, b`
{ ,Y� -should sbddei�ljr breach- that its -=a section+of thet`dam�be9'suddenljr;�and
r- -: ..av-3'=►••-.- �, -»� a"3�* ,'-«.,..e. +v,..e .�+ ..e +iF.-.x-•S-nYw+'+f +.rr+ ' ti -'
completely washed, out" �,It is to.be. assumed'Ihat.:a ,wall of 'water._waill be a : M ;
Y?`�r�fnreleased equatotheY tieightof,�.the dam. This Ffloodwave w.11 be`�reduced`
, µ Toy.. in hei'gt�t as it;movesGdowni�theYiflood'.plain`,-. The}�wave :tieighti,(depth
J[.rL K r r , S ,
' t fs5 jflood'ing should''berevaluated';for'a sufficieq distance down'stream�unt'i.l
!the will. no't cause�i'griif`cant Ada am ge toxi'mp o
'<"floodIsup a'elewillUbereduced�deSendin�ioothe valle.reserynstorate. slp`eerand'f T a
p 9 .y.. g� p -I "s
` y openess ,�fthe„flood plain; however, in;a narrow},steed valIey'-iloPis—
.w..-y-�.r.... �4t }
j steeper than".TO :should `be -given special consideration s'One method af"`�`rw
�.... y
, =,evaluat on ,is;to,compare,available"rralLley tor�adil(under 4flood conditi.on5) F
r y, , to im iundmeet storage (figure � to thd',�top of the- dam) for each, ;reach
,�,'47,-evaluated withg judgment estimate madedof the fl,00d'waveL,height
ritical S;'.x.o,e�rq` cZy�..=..'ki+vi^�• {t+..,t'ui"t' r+Pa+'e ^"l•e fr°[it^ t%dW«'Ywt^s7+ �*w9+gp `n!�•i�+.. � r� "i�^l�mw.,s"y e:
c`wnstream
'r• t - Cr, yr.lX, r. oints dd �•} z .rrN 3 15 'rJks �,
•y " -.. fe. ,? iL �n4 �,::
"5hou1'd _there be any gpestions about:"the, hazard' classification
the �ar`ea engineer -should be consulted before making -design commitments' i
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SCS-[NG-538 11. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Raw. 5-70 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE. SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
FARMER 's
DATE —;_COUNTY
S. C. S. PHOTO SHEET NO. WORK UNIT
WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS y'l :1�1 Ij
qI
PASTURE
?'CROPLAND ACRES
",,WOODLAND_ACRES TOTAL .,POND CLASS -,WORK,,UNrr. CONSERVATIONIST
SKETCH OF, PROPOSED POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (ApDrok "o F1
Locate rqtrnmcv;Paml*m- lll i amle,, line of dam and idenfilit on skefohl
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C' BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
I I I
DEPTH
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SCALE
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BORINGS MADE BY 13AfX#oe, P17- A'f SIGNATURE & 44

. ;TYPES OF. MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED -IN BORINGS •/� � ; : ,' '
..w.-�..,.,.�,.K.r�..;;,.r,,.{„r�:trV'{r'Y!"g•.'�--:.,.++`z .. .X Ytx,.. Yi
UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION. ���k�3r'4*�
.litMrs.„'y,44."„"',:w.S:"+!:�+r'S+xi'ry• >�..-•+� p
,� „J` , �� USDA CLAS$IFiCRTlOI�
fx.�.rEr - l vrh .,Rs�-� - i
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'
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GC -.Clayey gravels, gravel sand-clay..mix :, y til�sardy
avfs-very f:n eand y;*
loam""'`
�SWzWellANded sands; sand gr eel
f_sltfi,-ne dandy-loa
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y
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Jgl .gravelly 1oa10�IA•?,',C f r• '� rr - r t - y
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5C ;Clayey. sends, sand=clay mtnrea
ML"- Silts; silty; v [ine'sanda; e ady of cl yey's`'ilt'
. ,,arr'a.. r '1 rn Sa.'r .a4' '-"i•'ik -,ft t
CL Clays of Wia fa.diedium plasticity's N ," 7
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' z::v
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7oFSTATE
TH CAROLINA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE FORM
OR SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE USE ONLY
OFFICE ARCHAEOLOGY/DIVISION OF ARCHIVES A�YD HISTORY
STATE SITE NUMBER:
sTrENAMEM:
BVSI•TTU'TION: USDA-SCS 3. DATE RECORDED:
� — l3 ~`%7
� s ,� � �.p REC�R�I�: ri..0 �i7C '�✓ I..t;�u
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PROJECTNA,IZE: �.fl:lTa iS Ill Z„�`J
2�i d
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6. COUNTY:L <<��c�► 7. uses QUAD
P
&•✓DIRECTIONS TO SITE: !✓,,.:r*� ;r/r.�/ "�.r��.7 f- fa_ �er,?r�l. �f
-�ir,r�
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DESCRIBE TOPOGk ►pS `fir/.,���.j.�✓��:� La
'S��4 � �c�,rLle
. cg�4_g
rtl��i,�
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ia. Son. UNIT: c
- ..r.
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DESCRIBE VEGETATIONIVIST MITY:
lL S= DESCRIPTIONIMENSIONS:
v v :I3. LIST ARTIFACTS:
14. CULTURAL COMPONENTS: (check) PREHISTORIC: _A,IJ4 HISTORIC
15. OWNER AND/OR TEVA,`'T; INFORMANT: _gv_a _
ADDRESS: ti2e)1 -
%'�Z PHONE: { C) 7 ~r
�-----
> > > ATTACH PHOTOCOPY OF THE SECTION OF L'SGS SHOWING .SITE LOCATIMN < < <

US Depattment of Agriculture NC -CPA 16
..-Soil Conservation Service 4-92
'7Z I
ENVIRONMENTAL EVALLATION
�4
Land User�/Owner�
L-1,, 1/7 JA
County 1-;A eci 4�
itioh/Tract '&'.'Fidld 'Number
Acreage cri'"e-age
C
-.
Prepared I I
b 1�'
X/
Dat'e
Brie t.� bescirl "i
p Ion,
df,4PIaAfiedj`i _.Practiii�/trojv ct'Measure.:.-,
-
057,j
All
1 ;Tactors wand "Resourde.4
,,'Plannin
­
s, ., list: ,4
U.S.'r Na
gam,.. � - , IN I.&
,Wetlands'
g
No Vw ��
yes.
Identify,types, presen
`* .n 0 ij.Ea 1
`evaluation Attach A�en­vdroiimi e' showing ,.'what`e
Vlanned'assistance will have on wetlifid—and how this s.s;-,"a s ist s C: in poli Y,:
Gen V-!
j
xr.
t ave.neede( `(CAMAit,,,M 0 H I permi s- �EK
.!I�i M;
ta n4d by ;the li"
.4,
41Z� "Vob
�n m*,, 11;11 4, ..A, --.,Ma e sure no p ann 1 ed' 'ictices will landowner fin
k p the P, ,pra i
V violation biister vio of Swamp
buster
­' ,A,,Enda" red grid/ors: .'(References 7190--Gx,,
?t410.22, Technidal Guide Section 1-i(13) and Section I-VII
No Yes
Identify species whose range and habitat needs 'indicate ,they might occur in planning area
Identify an map any designated critical habitat

3.•' Is a designated natural or scenic area `included in the"planning
area or will planned actions impact on an adjacent natural 'or y'
scenic area? (References: 190-(;M 410.23 and 24)
.f &, r •T'°'.] B."r .� - . y`�IX
�ssr,�W
. S 'i...', �. bM..,.•.rX'.r3.. w....+M.•., ypr - Y 3 4 :b �
- ',.err.wu�•s�wi�.+«uw°.w�'v`k_,wafti•wi rw, =.,R. .. «..b...:,.m..a..+�•-•' .:kew- ca»r+e.a�r�;,., C�.r..ea:
Yes - If yes,. encourage-landuser . to consult, with concdr ied '
--agencies..-societies, anti individuals to a rive at
x• mutually satisfactory land use and treatment.r3
� � � ' ro"`&�Jrr+.4 �n mt��+ri•.,+ �,. Pr s`r .,:y.::..,.sy�-Ma+. .+^qs..•.w_..+�a�r^•,.w.K.,w•Ayq••wnw,."a•.'Yr.w���'G�,r�ny7r�f� ...�;ndas{m r�-w.!;.� 'r'�, r� a� d*i x
'Does .the planning area include *the 100 year flood 'plains
(References. NCPM, 190-GM ,410.25, mHUD Fload'Plain maps) T
r,, f `. k r. w _- y-,•;s dpa r '! i yet 4 G :�...'�ar.. tr-
1Mr C'
:�y- i l . '" i;" -. 4` �i�•9; }. .�, �` ` P cC �' (
k}:� " _-•r�''f y..;. V 1k "pia, F- k4n - _ if. eX.i�f�.' ii hr
, 'No •4"'t+4w.+.+a.�-. 1 ^"�'^y-•M+ `.: r 'i"F�i'�� `W"�' �>
"�c�,;,, t�ti .n ,-„+ipS�h:? 4'"w, -"'; 'r+��;,° � ' r t V. �+ _- � w« } .; �+'. �-r �,'�, $ � �.k�r -�. rz r - "�l'�'�-.-.•-�...+ r++r:`+sr'e a�' c 4 '-
�:.v `�''; `€ "y` a p'.: °sue d riP�'a+"' ry _'• t Cyr hr, ` x 5,.��'at��,''''Cy! x
ti r"{ aa. Y.:,rs3f' r rYs-.f`"'`r, 'x�y�2:•.rr,�4"z. �� ��, `.,k..•��..�'����
t i' r- 'R y^. a: .✓'^v- t... ry `rR r y,,a 15• a, ry �� 'K- , h :-.s kr r+�
+Y��'`:. s* x f s say. :�i pd C i-tir•.° -
y1 ���, rn6' `+��' ,t. �''.. � r � �`"i � ! �ryf e� •e� c � � t•;-� a {ere�i,:t to ,'�;-4,� r Sr t. ��r:'^t'u� S � ''r: "�^h j!'� ,4t:' l �.�?a�,� ����it� � p•
Is -the assisted action, rlikely to have; sigriiticant,r
r.
;. adverse 'ef f ects on existing °-:natural Snd •beneficial 4
values flood'�pla �-in thein?ate •�� �� �ti � �.� =: ' � �s"s �,� hz
t+x+ne{;wt 9C�R..ka.•h'« 1'( h! '"E "'"t" - .
� _ ,.. „qv,-,. �;. . }.. -•a'x s.:.�
Ise Fit e`ia a practical *id ternative outside the flood F
�-.n .s!;v .. fi.. �._,x,� ._,.ri:�.,�.r.w. ry, .. ,- T �. 4? _°.�a.�sp �'c N...-yx, �•.- � r.ar.t: .:�,.i...ttl vr..
p=OGLIC7LioI1 `=Dr dT. 1B�Sti " .f O� ;LAB .ZdSL_ 7 yer�=9 r .M
�,� '. r s. _••.5�-:• t+„Z�...a�'+7' - _i:A� r»o �-+ r•.r+.-:.+.a.a^rx �r ..tw __x. r•.^r.. F•• .2•-+k-a a n
e,�. * �� �F ai,$.4 _•«i'?[,r tz ^--+F_!.: rys^.,- "'-,-_-.. i .,:.t «� ..�..£.s ^I a - a..^7'.- `•^.'.`,ni ti.�aL -... .. ....,:a ;.5«..yw.;r,^y'
Y� Is ,,an, arciiaeo3ogicaf or= historical 'site �rlocated `iii the'�planning5.
area's F °.(References t NCPM; . -420-GM 401,*National ,Register of
Lr r ; - ty,M aw.,4 ,.p-..,.c .i r•y>�drrr-wr:« i'- «. G -
Historic Places) M .s
ri � .. ,•. e ` x - e � � J xy ? N1.•_
� ;"i 'r• r" S4 s tYe 'rrr �,�'e���.t� ` •^ i� �F ^ ur.t ' n � � �� -�> ..,-.,,.,,�_y P ��"� ^� • -
{
+ > �✓.t [_No Y _ •r- ..ate E..,atny.•"+.n.Ser+;-rv'rN �i" ^c.. i r.
{ r ` 1:'Y i '• Y ai 4 ` G r �.. " W A� fir.. --f-.. x,J' T' .
F i .` '� y,', i �w�.. .�...✓ 'yi r Ji „{d pi`'„�4Yd.Nt' 1 j _„ ' e! �a�. V ' .� czW. r4 r fk a"� a � .n >tKr `~', � b' f --."' r" �k ,� {
i d3 >., try t {�; '�. �, n„x.,. �.ru .. ..•!I a� 4+yy, rric4r..y j �. _ �'y �•r y to �
Yes - -If yes • have steps been taken to ensure the r
¢ - -.s n, y . !«- . ! r �,. L x 4 fi F w. r - k
gr a •� wXh `kF? n is S,
�* b x (711
protection of tins area
'� 7Fd` i4 •�sr��r'k�.r'$..§ a s. t ^,_-'` a -.a.-- -: a'".0 _�i i.,,` •µ+� '4: a.. ,�, ` x ,s F.�: '' ,d -. c�. r :�' tF -:.. ..
}. '� . E ., ,,,. Z''h"7'F ...r ? «. .. j• s T � e r-r t - � _ (d ®.,�'t•.4.�.a# ,:. , r
aiay prime, *unique," -or locally important .farmlands rf
x: s',
operating unit..., ..,,,(References 310
'o '7
r- r aY ./ 1- .k- if ",,r.: ~-- 1 .' a �s•+_►. 1��+ y,`+„'Sr,�r i 7. Wi -`-a"is��, {r r'�tPw��. ',+
+ {� .'��.✓` d �.. �.4 r.n. { � +a{
N�. "t x.� ixr'�ar- r � T .rrr r r:.ik4' .i .�:.�rra'�` +r.. s. r 3• 'w. ., � b '� �� � 5i�s �y d 4
,ro ►r•.�� ,.�T ,� �,.,,.. �„ ,, ,,.� �.._ -h J .. .� 1� S P i.-
a , r S j- .r
r i r
'-°4Yss - If yes, ryideni fy on a soyils map cr legend. ,� ^° x
_, n'47
3 ,t �'Y r. ,S•s 13't .f at t ter'.• r'... a i 0M.
7 Will the action result 'in sodbustifig?
eKLr
s* .+ 't»e.c x� T�r •- - � � ,.. ..� x- ,T ?S .: { d}d 't �'la -
-tip .ft,: .... ram,., aa. •+w:P..rr''r Y 4,
Yes
,_8 : `-'Will the action result' : in� swampbustng'
_.. __... .
' No fir.. -.� Y _y
9. Is there a potential for controversy? From whom?
�� No Yes

10. Are permits required?/Should the person contact permit agencies?
NO Yes
When. an_environmental factor or resource- is . identified on the
site, :,,the user will 'refer'.to' the appropriate `, `reference
f' e003:1rence'for policy
and document the appropriate action in the notes t :i6h of this,
tt
DOCUMENTATION,. biq
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PROJECT: WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
OWNER: EDWARD WATERS DAIRY
JOB CLASS . V ti
w d rf,r i'aDAIRY SIZE: ` :~250 COWS
1
COUNTY: LINCOLN 3.r
PLANNED BY: Rick McSwain, District S. C. Specialist 9
Elton Barber, District J-'onservationist µtip
Samuel C. Bingham, Civil Engineer ,
.4 .. APPROVED BY:
DATE. 3, A?7
Note: This design package bringa'together all design
AT
computations for slurry tank and waste storage pond. Other
data (such as PAN on farm, filter strip requirements, cost
estimates) are also presented in this package.

Appendix
Waste Storage Pond For Runoff Cost Estimate
Filters Strips, Heavy use Areas, and Stock Trail Cost
Estimate ''
Waste Management Facility Site Evaluation, '2 sheets
' Environmental Evaluation,,3 sheets
Flood Map :... �_., ..
North Carolina Archaeological Site Form
Copy of USGS-Map showing Site Location ti-
r Emergericy'Action Plan2.,sheets
fr I
Dairy -Farm' -Waste' Management 'Odor .Control Checklist
' Soils `Investigation `to Determine Suitability of 'Proposed
c rac 1 x N rt
�;i^�•r. tP Qnd.;.71Ze /',r�i l.ry MrY....+ ;4is }Y r�'�, ,,'w+ •r krr # ar,W /A y5,y 1 r4X*'+�4'yr
1 . r •Y#b 4. a-,` .. rr i '•7:Mr'— 4
` Haiird Classification "Data Sheet for .. am'' v �`
kz y Estimation of Earth Fill Maud Excavation,` :32 sheets u ` _'�14,
` >• r<
Specification's '`for' Construction of Ponds and Reservoir" s
'-Vegetation 'Specification a� ,;
it k'
Treatment 'of ,Critical Erosion Areas with'Pi" anentN Ground
.cover :-
. Concrete
Operation and rMaintenance`Plan (by -Field Offices
Waste Uti1izatiari Plan -(by Field Office)
• i .} t :1'. it it." S :TM �t faµ �... . y -«.e Y'S } ..!*F4�Y-6 ..
r `Drawings
^ r ."1 {sue r - ( _ (• ^h .�k � •Y.
Plan View y
' 1 of
2 aip, tr s
,�
J- -� ,y:
'1
- �F fie'• i '% � - �
Concrete Chute
_2'of
t.
2
_
.
- - 's _; .
..
�r -._
fit
• r `
� iF
.
-
.��`..
L

WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
I. Waste Management Components and Problems
250 cows are milked on the Edward Waters farm.
Polluted runoff from.concrete lots and lounging areas flow
directly to a stream. Manure and milking parlor wash water
are stored in a Harvestor Slurry Store Tank. Manure is
presently hauled in tanker to fields.
30 dry cows are kept -in pasture near -the barn and are .
FE fed hay in rings. 40 day old to 400 lb, heifers are usually -
i Avm, on the farm and 25 400 to 800 lb, heifers are on'the farm r1
.. p,. . - ., t • Nut• t. - a 1 A• 5 }: } w!'_� ( Y y'� tir ;?, j,..
II t Waste' Management Objective f "'• ' r ten•
A system'will be planned to'economically as possible
.handle all the 'problems described above• in "a 'manner -that
f r.-:' •. does not degrade air, soil or water resources: '..The system'
;planned will prevent discharge. of pollutants 'to "surface"`and
' round water b recyclingwaste through soil and lams.
g Y g P ..
-, ., . � h-ire,, F .. .. ,, .. , --rt,-• �.,.:: ..
�g ,The following design and plans will be required•,
� � �f,4 4 1C' ��+.rr � •.t "- '-`- -. .. - -, - _ ....' .s..,. `_. J..N Ta �a. _. �' .. .. - _y.... ' .,, ! .. ''T.•M�,� i'i� _:'� r�, `._
y s '� +' A. - • Waste Storage: Pond for Polluted Runoff
t A waste storage.pond will be located near the feedlot
r F_ 'and will store polluted runoff. The waste storage pond
volume (storage period) . is the 'main factor which determines
the management required to prevent an illegal discharge.. -
Polluted water should not be applied to land that is frozen,
:.snow covered, or saturated. A storage period of 6 months
..would be desirable to allow flexibility in managing the
application system to prevent.a discharge
' The Waste storage pond is located over 100 ft. from the
nearest well. The waste storage pond is located no closer
than 350 ft. from any residence other than the owner or his
tenants. ,
Truck hauling will be used to empty this pond.
B. Slurry Store for Milk Herd
A existing slurry store will be used to store milking
parlor wash water and manure. The storage period will be
checked based on existing cow numbers.

INDEX
I. Waste Management Components and Problems
Waste Management Objective z`
, 3
Waste Storage Pond for Polluted Runoff
B. Slurry Store for Milk Herd
C. Clean Water Exclusion �.
= D. Livestock Exclusion and Filter Areas
' E. Waste Utilization
F. Operation and Maintenance Plan ,
t }� k: .. 4 it•.� e 3 - .. :... ' ! r . Y { 'Rw1.`�fa " fit." ti a
w`,4Waste'Storage Pond .for' Polluted'•Runoff
e +�Iyip t 'Qriw,r'�a,.}_ t't!'iy,� .i''ai,�• _ Y,•7.',ra �".??,ra°-•
' z PEA. ,r laesi n Volumes »^V�� fa«.�ji•""e
lr+ g .:. - e M,i .....�` �'.`rt,• _C �J3�" f r ! .L.'z b
Normal'=itunof f for .I80 day 'period � �' Mr;t + �' , ` �4. yy
r.. - , ¢ • « +cox.• '-•1 �,7 r 7'Rainfall minus evaporation on` ;pond t"surface
3. ' 25 ,yr 24 hr runoff '_..::' •`
`' 't a "S• �' { - !•• Lt:
4. t 25 yr i �L4" _ hi rainfall on pon'."a.'d "s_urface;
,
5. Freeboard + Emergency 'Spillway
r.fi _ yr 6.
.S'olid3 Accumulation
.a .� 4 -,.� a °.c t•'.s t _ -r„N..e t r"Li`s �" �✓ i '. '1•
,, N•. „;., Summary of Desi
1�gn��a.����a��m
,.i.' .nH„ r* '•4 ++-v is `'d . y e } -
'= C Sizng Waste ''Storage Pond
1,D out e,1evation 'and 'ESW elevation
s II � i4, . d f.1S ! � k�'� �'M -'k ' , _ a _ Y ,- " "1. n•' 4 M�e�w. Cay s�
, Kk. v a Y v::,r. } S. •._ - c �, } > i - ye, A L i. ,. 4 E'r n "� i i ..S r''f`{� 'xt' �. • .:` r.,r s1,'' ,.
,-tw.t�°'•�����-�S �. `iC+'••�tgt� °Z ' £� r r "'a
i r F r-Y , I .. '.Waste Volume
r .2. -Milking Parlor Wash Water
'.3. Rainfall minus evaporation on surface w r.
4. 25 yr 24 hr rainfall on surface
5 . Freeboard :• s : "L;r ' �� h > f r �" `
6 . Solids in'. bottom of tank not 'removed
WWI
ids Y::F
�7 . Checking Size of Tank #� Qr�°w=J��
V Clean Water Exclusion�k
A. Diversions
F B . Guttering
VI Lounging Areas, Stock Trails, Heavy Use Areas
Filter Areas
VII. Waste Utilization Plan
A. Management Facts (liquid Manure) '< `
B. Management Facts (polluted water)
C. Nutrient Computations
D. Solid Waste Utilization Based on the Following
Cropping System
a. Cropping System
b. Nutrient Balance
C. Disposal Calendar
VIII.Operaticn and Maintenance Plan'

C. Clean Water Exclusion
Clean water will be excluded from the feedlot and waste''
storage pond to the fullest extent possible. Diversions,
E piping, and guttering will be used where practical.
D.• Livestock Exclusion And Filter Areas
Livestock shall be fenced out of waste storage pond. -
-Fencing will be -.changed to. create 100 ft.-.grass filter areas
,z below :lounging' areas . These ' filter . areas .will :.infiltrate
y•'part .of .the' first flush and filter sediment and 'organic
s i
ai ,Ff7iMparticle-s. 't .f.�y -c• r r- ._ zh4c s, .,fni 1, F...Mi p.•=' fl,,.y +�_-t _t. Y,_ ;,
-,,,rA stock grail sha13 ,,be constructed from the feedlot
f. 9+ .. , . . -• a .'NtT��- '-
^ ' pgfreestall -area",to ,:the Lounging Area r A heavy uee'' area will °k v
ti J d
�t``,, be :constructed near feedlot ..to be used to - ':fed :hay and as"a
sacrifice area' during wet periods:` The' Sarea downstream of
stock ., trail and heavy use area ;shall -be " maintained as a
ti "'�grass� filter _ _ _ �•, • y,;' � � `
in
E Waste .Utilization
1 H* r sr
.;_ Sufficient eland shall•.be'available`to properly spread ter.
°. `;waste "at location's,,--tzmes" �yolumes and rates �hat'maintazris
• e y rlir �,,rt ri'l;d."-,.G .. 5 1= - ». 1 / _ .
il • and 'water' resources. Waste"applicat ions will mbe;4���"�
}n .
<,'based on soil and waste analysis. A waste utilization :plan :{«
F will be' prepared.
F. Operation and Maintenance Plan
r-. .:The owner shall be responsible for operating and
s' maintaining the system. 'An operation plan will be prepared
5

III. Waste.Storage.Pond for Polluted Runoff
A. Design Volumes
1. Normal -Runoff for 180 day period
Use average runoff values in Ag. Waste Management Field
Manual for Lincoln County.
Drainage Area = 6,120 sq ft Surface = 6,120 sq ft
t Unsurface = 0 sq ft .
F x S SURFACE. UNSURFACE
r NORMAL RUNOFF . RUNOFF 3 w;�» P >
' ?` MONTH RAINFALL ' .gr� DEPTH DEPTH NORMAL EVAP r
+ + �; e t�( , r- :�� Y,4,s"`•.t -ir. -..... r ,,`x f+.,,x..1
�;r..�.}`t 3,r) ,.r'�, E l�y ir.- +h=L'.,rrX,.is.;J�i.A., N,}ffS ,* ,,,L 15�..�r3•.- .'� r.. tAi A"."`t yi.1�—_t"�ia 4r.W.'"_,'�:rh i..ea..:s xh l'h. x. ,^.k.+" ' -} :- ;v�,7353 0
`67L ,,..}n,nvtr-tia+ V�..*''.', >r FiFjwa'`.• �lf_`�;.,ir,4.''� 4A•�Wt��':.'5._- i,.�,'t'4,«�,'tiky+'.,�z'`r�','��ift,#x0.99 1.594f ,56 2 21 5FEB 3
,
r.. z
:MAR 4 54 57 2.64 24 11 3 T .'-1�
APR {` s :3 '�44 ; 58t`2.r00 254.. , �3 =6
4 T�MAY � 4 29 *: 7 �� -,2.45 23 °0 99 4x3
.7UN 3 .9660 q:,;�A2 .38 "_27 1 .07 �: s T < 5.0
4 t' ` yn JUL 0$ 6 0 2 .4 5 ,: 2 6 1.06 k i S 0y;
t i v�i - 1 . �a ,ram
, as `,, a"AUG 4 24 ,61 y ::?` �.2 :,59 31 1 331.
4 +2
SEP 3 76 67 0. 2:52 r -_ 32 1 '20 3
s �� .00T _ 3 71 s62 30-1 11 `s x :4�t
` :NOV "r 3 22=1.�84 • �=25 ' d 81 , .-.. `1: 7
' + DEC ;3 74 "59 err 2.21 ',24 0.90
Try 6 months. j<,fk
October through March Surface Runoff Depth = 13 . 5 °,Y4`>j
Unsurface Runoff Depth 5 65 "* ,ki�'
Surface Runoff-'13 1511 6,120 sq+ft= 6,706 tuft 4 }rj
12 in/f t '
i x.. ' . ,e iR
N fry. ., ;. _ "ti i 4 y,,' - 9-�8'..,�r !.• ar.;.t �i� �,'� a
Unsurface' Runoff 5 6S *F 0 sq ft_= 0 cuft
'_. 12 An/ T,W'
'Note:„ All of runoff will be designed to be stored in waste 'YAK
storage pond. _
2. Rainfall minus evaporation on pond surfaces.
22.9 - 11.7 = 11.2" =,0.9 ft/6 month
3. 25 yr - 24 hr runoff
CN = 95
Rainfall = 5.5
Runoff = 4.91"
25yr-24hr runoff= 4.91" * 6,120 sq ft = 2,504 tuft
12"/ft

4. 25 yr - 24 hr rainfall on pond surface
Rainfall ='S.5" _ .5 ft
5. Freeboard + Emergency spillway stage = 1.0. £t µ
' 6 Solids 'Accumulation f' '
N PA volume equivalent to 311 of the feedlotY'area will be n !
gadded to pond volume for solids accumulationy,*d ,
zVolume 3°rover lot -X' 6� I20 � s ft 1 530 cal � ft# �'���'
x
flhfr ra;fir `is -fii� ^t
t
.i .•.en`,r .a ^• r - ; _k •', ., �-_ �+ � a. �".'f .':' t �.,1 '` 1 t� � 3��`'� t
Summary F'� f
Hof, ;Design Volumes �+ IL.
s d`� l " w,t� ;a. fix, ti't . �t�'-i�'S'1trtnr•,...y q� %;,�, -i -t '� .r ,, z'.. '^ � r aki'-.�'7}ps.a v i K t 0. yr �. Pi e1 s '�A.x�
�r'h�t+;'.�'�vy.� �' aT't'C9 -"� �, t, �� _ f . C''' � 1 ,{: s • r ` s , �l";J E a.�`iS�' F�ti=�� y��,� �i' cy #-�*i!`�'7�rt
j{r. f '"w.;ys r - . �. ... ,. .as," '. � a-� t, r `"� ♦ �,, ti t , i � } Ttf ' ' -r,ra" Yy� '%:�� � G--
+°� l �� Silzface Runoffcu"
,
Unsurface "Runoff.0 cu'Yft
y3 r,�.. 25 ;Year "24 hour runoff .
vi 4 Solids'Accumulation ': l; 530 emu' ft
TOTAL` �'10,740 cu ft` Thai.
y rx $t' iC L S its, t : i ' at; �z f,. ...,Y 1- - x 4 �5.. _ t: r• .� a s's'`., C ,i .: ` I
v
e�,I.Rainfall "m�:nus 'evaporation :an pond surface i ���0' i9 ft
t ` r .; 6 '' 25 -yr-• 4 .hrw rainfall on' pond 'surface 4.�t �,0�' 5� �frt
% } 4 •„*� c• r .p nF°t vv:..1 V L t
» x r ,k , r 7,� Freeboard +' Emer enc S illwa Sta a �; ,n
1. -; �.,, g Y P Y g-
3 �"�t rssc �'i �T _TOTAL t2 4 ft a
tC Sizing Waste Storage Pond
, t y.' � � � T 1 .t .. � ' ..i i N : ! . r•LL t ` l t 1- ` ' k {`-i._ ` a �
a V
72''. X 62 1
,
.2 . 4 1 _. r`. ..tr i >r 4 twit „a>' n..e.�.✓ ,4 . .,.
i•. 7.
2 :1 5 6'
401 X 30�
Volume = 5.6/6[401 * 301+ 62.41* 52.4'+ 4(51.21*41 21)]
12,047 cu ft
Pump Out Volume =
6,706 cu ft + .9 X 721 X 621
= 10,724 cu ft per 6 months
= 21,447 cu ft per year
= 160,400 gal per year
= 5.9 ac-in per year
Maximum pond level
0.51 + 1.0' + 2,504 cu ft/(641 * 541)
2.21 below top of dam

D. 'Pump out elevation and.ESW elevation
The waste storage pond should be emptied before the
water level .reaches the 25 yr - 24 hr storage volume. 'This
...elevation is '2 .2 ft below the top of dam elevation of the°
pond. The emergency spillway elevation is planned 1.0 foot,.,--;,'
below the top of dam elevation.
s 1V. Slurry Store t�a
1 c'1w» c ''e 3 ! h !- F-as i'... , .? •. .". ` +.. '_. ' ..+ ae ,--�:-,. - :�
. .Manure and milking parlor gwash water' for�nilk herd will
_-� be"'stored 'iri a slurry store This`structure ''was''constructed
w'�
4 . 4 i -. ,• a' r fi.,, ate' 2'
a few years ago'. ;.Volume of storage 'and storage period
�.. 1 .r r _7"' -
calculated for "the existing •structure` Existing
r `n dimensions are 15 - '�hi h" and 621 diameter,br 418`1: 100
d .i�, •b�f •.,- .+l i>6 p ,f X'i • " ,, ; : •'. , , . +• r. ; al�'t C �'; a
a - t� }}.�. F F - � - , • r.. - - - • - t J."' •, • f`i. A t y ^,f � d 4 �'�' w.f .
�yd r~'�TN rf3�..��� a�.r,l4'!.h"•'^ Y. =,;a .''''-. .. '.. ��+ FYr-poi si j e F�,v. ] �a- ' ;!'rl yA•.t - '' i. "�.''' ,I�y:.`'d� r#Q '�ws'`S ""'
Waste Volume
e - +`- s ,, , a jr Y t Yy �� _ - r j.. - i r �t � - •4- '< � �•3• a _ f h y -. ,. ,�ab .,�..,w n + .
'tift-
i M"-r: 1 r ......r "+ •+,,F : .t. r — r... _ rY_ ;, a y
;��" 250 milk_ area.
" cows are r'typicalYly on th.;
e lot
ss we .e n
approximately'-70% of time A conservative'�estimate -of _f
' ' manure collected 'is ' 70's .
n � - r
,+ -
;,.:�1 i*� _- s
�..a`, :rVolume 250 cows * '14 gal/d� cow * 20,,days * 7, 0°s #..
;y »7.48 "gallcu
T.
sw -39'305 cu ft I �; a,t. ,C, if;>
?;
s� a 2 Milking Parlor,'Wash ^Water -
:Pipeline 'arid ,Inilker: wash water'"� 7200 gal.'%day
Tank wash water , 150 gal /day 1�r
'ii Milk house floor wash -water `r 300 gala"/day'r:
re Div. Cow wash -water, _, 50 al dayhY �,
r 700 gal /days Y
', z t .} . '*s a`e 5 .. ....; t r .. rr k - .. »;- *!• J _' .ru S tt la Fy.��t _
' Volume 700 gal/day*1 cu ft/7 48 gal* 120 days
� �•a" a •v - - —11, 230 cil ft
3. Rainfall minus evaporation on surface
Nov. -'Feb.
14.6 - 6.2 = 8.4" = 0.7 ft per 4 month `
4. 25 yr - 24 hr rainfall on surface
a
Rainfall = 5.51, = r.5 ft
5. Freeboard = 6" = .51
6. Solids in bottom of tank not removed
1' cannot be removed in bottom

7. Checking Size of Tank
Design Volume = 39,305 cu ft + 11,230 cu ft
= 50,535 cu ft
Design Depths = , .7' + .5' + .5' + 1.0' -- 2.71
Available storage Depth 18.52,711 15.8 y.
`« Available storage Volume Tank area .X 15,.8' 4' _
3,019 s q.ft x,15.8t
��,�.��r
._- - -k ,_ '�,, tt� ' �.
47,700 cu ft
" Ap.-C} 47,700 cu ft is ,95% of ,the design volume Considering tfie y xtt
y
r ' r accuracy .of .assumptions made for waste collection 'and waste
t
,4 water scollection, this is close enough �• � t�� ��
+ �IN. t _RYtt i ,.. .'1+ r > - -. . r � - i 1 .+�{. ^� �• y t + - r M f .- L N 'r ems y ,n- si' .
rti-
.Normal `. Pump :. Volume
39,'_305 +�11;230 +.:7t­X 3,0i9 sq ft.,
52 648 -cu days
ft/120 r
i q
cu It per -year '; r,_a �; ,. `'3s
1;195,000 gal pez year ✓ , + ; 1`Grh 'r xt;.
44 ac-in/year r rS,
a
`s s 25�. yr 24 hr,maximum storage level
ri7cN� from 'top:o5.ff'structure
-
r • V. Clean Water Exclusion
A. Diversions• .
x=
17, Clean water diversions will be'constructed around wa'se
R storage pond. -The District 'Conservationist will design all
r
diversions Diversions shall be designed to 'carry the"25��':�
year 24 hour runoff plus capacity to'store :some sedi�ient
E

B. Guttering
Clean water shall be excluded to the fullest extent
possible by guttering. Roof runoff into ,feedlot area will.°:
be guttered. _
1 Roof A - 671 sq ft
Roof B - 3,036 sq ft
Roof C - 2,500 sq ft�
Plan !to use 5" .seamless Alum. !gutter _ z.r•,,g`�L e ;.;4 y� ; r ,
+Flowrate for 25 yr :storm 0.2 "cfs/1', 000 sq ft qA
Alp
. . , 1�. * .' vj' e s � p a �` a+ � .�}-"'y,`��•'i �r � .` �n
• `._ Flow' in 'gutter 0 28 cfs
in 3 " X 4 ", 'downspout+ d 25 cf s
! " 2"" ! �� . i f'`h _ .a i „ yn�. :r Y'k,. f 5.. , - ; .,. p xcl,yt?•"'b'.,d M g*
filet y;,� ' , Need 1 downspout ,for each 1, 250 -sq ft.: of roof .
.ti •.•f. R .ik. _¢hie i�4
rS
Roof A 1~•downspouts
Roof B - 3 downspouts '
r 5 r
Roo f C — - 2 downspouts
4+ Ti. •' Fh=" t••, �. +., .- -' !: rt: }- ...> _ rr•.. _ .q i^4f •.. 'r rf 4 € -
t If 3" �X 4" downspout can be ;connected to �4" a PVC pipe, `4
PVC pipe wi11'carry roof runoff
� � � x y �� �� A"� C'`3 '• '�, � r �' S o-- i.; � t`�` ,, s�. � xF tv ,; • � , "+"t< �rt.'.v.My, ,,- '>" t't.�.` „fir' n �v`"� tin" .�c •. 1
"' VI. :Lounging Areas", Stock Trails,'Heavy Use'Areas and
Filter -areas 4 'ai s �� a• ,
The stock trails and heavy use areas 'consist- of '8" of
compacted -ABC .stone over a specified.type of; filter cloth:=, ,
<. z.•; The ,stack trail :and heavy use 'areas shall be fenced. Runoff
from these area's and lounging areas will be directed across'~^`'
well maintained 'grass sod..Filters shall be maintained
between lounging areas and drainage :ways . Filters shall -be
100 ft wide Swells or diversions _shall be constructed "arid
maintained along fence lines to.kick water into filters at
;frequent intervals" r}
Milk "Cows
Milk Cows'have access to lounging area located behind
the freestall barns. Grass filters at least 100' wide will'
be established around the lounging areas.
B. Dry Cow Group
30 dry cows are pastured on the farm. Hay is fed to
cows in a rang.
Approximately 25% of the manure produced by dry cows
will be collected around hay rings and spread.
Volume = 544 cu ft/yr/cow X 30 cows X .25 = 4,080 cu ft/yr

C. Day old to'400 lb Heifer Group
40 young heifers are kept in hutches and small lots
near the milking herd. Approximately 75� of the manure,is
collected. Manure will be collected and spread weekly or .
f= biweekly.
Volume
of manure=40 calves*1 5 al hd da * 365 days* 75= 2,196 cu
°t -7 48-,gal/cu ft
55
h rr F'� t' F _f „ 1 '-` , F,; r ^� '•_ "� m� - ��iR}xY iI' s ti'} h��ni '�j�'e����t''K'�1 �t
f 'a •I}f �% N....? ..
D 25r400 �t6 800 lb Heifers br t r 4 �l!r
o.s'�t f a
FAQ tr-• [` K t ''�:r y e [ s'q- I I. 1 4r #tF a•v +r w-' .b; r5rr�., '�{ n F '� 6'p �•e' y (f ,TT,
r !r�_..± E.� r z. Red .J r �. , :. !'�`.. .�.'.0 �.'k,, h1 +r'�', J v .i" 4uf tfi ��!}"`}[}'� "�`:•ry'�;
ti25 Large _Hei.fers -are pasture on :oilier .farms .': ,
Approxi' kely`'.25% -of the manure will- be -collected 'around hay,�� z=
=� r�.ngs in the , pasture
�. h- , �; �'• -.'� t. w _ s `" - �i:. iS .k �� �krvt
r • So �
vy Volume - 2?,3 cu ft/yr/cow X 25 cows X 25 1, 456 cu ft/yVr
�y� �.y3n�,�?'' :/ ::r y' ..'u� �.:� k.,, +_ra [i•.. �` "'S3. t ' c- �`3l I 'ui�.a"thr1 .+*��h fn y'.' -
�' Waste Utilization .Plan ti - r �•r; 5_ i.
�s l yn�T Ri -+s� -. 4.. � �, F.. ,. r . .. � 46 ><t --' .., - .. ... . *45y ,.f 4 - r '" _5^ s"'`, w tr a°; fi1 � �'"S'vF.�"3�y1� `,� F ins ✓.'� h }
A• Management, Facts {liquid manure)+
`` + �S .� ._.FAQ" - .� . . �. y,. s' }4- ,...r�• w ".F F': 1,
�'r;•: _ + Manure for milkirig-herd will be stored '`in, a' "harvestor, ; ,��
' 'slurry 'store tank for approximately 4 months and will be
tank hauled
During the course of one year,'' thisp facility will °store,,.6
�1, 195; oaa gal per year ',of slurry waste ••Daily scraping of
wasi a i:srequired to move the waste into .the storage ar NN,
,h facility.. ��; �,
. -The following amounts of manure will be .collected at `
�j :other _parts of the farm:
`% .,Dry Cows^+ $' .4 , 0 8 a cu ft
qZ
:2 }400 `to rs `1,456Hcu 8QD Heife
2 : ~'Day old to 400 lb Heifers _ `' 2;196 "�cu ft '
d' Total a ' `7, 732 °cu I
r t "' i --
J.,y,..
If all of one years waste were spread using a.200 cu ft r�
' spreader, it would take approximately 39 loads Assuming"1 y"}`•
load per hour, it will take 39 hours to spread this manure.'
Ground conditions must be evaluated prior to spreading.
Irreversible compaction problems and damage to underground'
drainage systems may result from the excessive weight of a
Loaded spreader. Caution should be exercised to insure that
waste does not run or wash off from the land.

B. Management Facts (polluted water)
Runoff from stock trails and lounging areas will be
diverted through grass filter areas., Grass sods will be
maintained all -year round.. These areas maybe controlled
grazed in Tate spring and early fall'when ground is dry. .
=I� Weeds .may require chemical control or periodic bush hogging.
Grass filters 100' from the center of draws will be fenced
- and maintained in'a good grass sod. See plan map
Lot runoff will be
stored `in a waste storage poni3. ,'{} f
y ,
Approximately 150 , 404.;°gal per year will be stored in the'
nd.,` Water k in ths`'pond 'will contain `few solids
aL Nutrients ]revels ,will probakil''y" be less `than Z" lbs 'PAN per
M j' `
f- Y ... • i G*•1 l Y •r . a h y
1004 gal in the :runoff pond t r `�� i . k r
. y.G,yr ♦fit. +, rei-:e aria tr�j`a '.'_ '-`.�--.� µ „..t�:S :+tiX i � i�;� a9: r:. '4 4{ �1"` s,. dd.
.' Y h I � , za -: r..- fin: •� ^"A'. .- ..,. >-.Y. - � '� it 1 .A' .f :, �' f �-�.e�j.K , +�x� f�',.
Nutrient computations
-.. Y
{ Y` Manure applicat,ionebi;aii . be bas�f=d on actual soil, tit"est °.�
t A and manure `analysis "u `Example "compufations are shown below"
'SFr� .. c. k "� � :- L..* ,i•�+✓- . ... •� 1
rF a Slurry talk ''". .j y.. f 4 �- ✓ a S ` . G tiF t ,5: t .q -. i, •-,
d N� -. jF .t Y r
r
LOSSES AVAILABLE NUTRIENT� TOTAL NUTRIENTS - ' �.�.`DISPOSAL•I, �
T(riutrient .av;iilabili'ty)
s Y76
r P2O5 bs r.412,4IbsN 31,190 .70 `18, 985 'lbs13 �90 lbs
K2O 28,478 lbs. :0.70 19,935 lbs�
r'283 1bs PAN per ac7in •
or '-1 0 .44 `LBS PAN 'per 1000 gal
b .' Other ,Manure around y'the Farmfy`�,
- TOTAL NUTRIENTS t 'a• DISPOSAL LOSSES AVAILABLE NUTRIENT r
_ '(nutrient ._a•irailabi�i.ty)
N 2, 397 lbs r ''0 43 1, 030 lbs
P 2 0 5 1,'486 3.bs : ' . o 7.0 1,040 lbs
{�J K2O 2,085 lbs.' " ',0.,70 1,460 lbs.=F
' c. Total Available.Nutrients (a and b above)
PAN
P2O5
- K2O
13,506 lbs
14,330 lbs
21,395 lbs

D. Solid Waste Utilization Based on the Following
Cropping System
a. Cropping Plan (EXAMPLE)
CROP ,UNITS 'ACRES YIELD
APPLIC. ,RATE
Pasture = tons 5G 3.5
11,000.ga1/ac
Fall SG tons 54 3.0 14,350 gal/ac r,G,
E-� ''Corn Silage � tons -54 '20 .0 7, G00 gal/ac
t rt
Al
Nutrient Balance (EXAMPLE) � i S9
Y : x. h` + '�, �° a i - a =• I. r a + Y r 4 :3 a
• t.s ° � 1h
s REQUIRED k, + ,lbs applied/ac (lbs - used/ac) .e3�',
fay �Ty1' `'", CROP ':,k. ,` : y ;ACRES N . T- ' P205�„K20 '
e '7Tc =is-1 •*, hl
' �„ 1 Pasture 5G-115`..(115) ' +
�'A a Corn 'Silage , ,54 ` ,, ;-150 (200)
}S� _ Fall SG " 54 Z. 80 •(80}
Disposal Calendar_.
(EXAMPLE) r;. �yE�a'r'
r CROP AC : _JAN 'FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV,DEC
.. ', Pasture NNNNNN
r' Silage f. 54 'rNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNUN
a
Fall SG '54
` , `_"� '• F N = . not • a recommended disposal period
VIII Operation and Maintenance Plan `
a The -waste management'system will keep pollutants`out•of
-0 11� the streams and r_ ivers if the 25 yr 724 hr storage capacity
is 'maintained in the waste"'storage pond and Slurry Store
<; �F tank -and diversions for clean water- and polluted .runoff are
tnaintained ,around the system.
.r err' _ •,,3 y t ,,. 5 a. --_
Before -the waste storage pond for runoff reaches a
point 2.2''below the'top of the dam,-the"storage pond shall °$
��• be emptied. A post will be set' with its top at this
..elevations. Before slurry tank for manure reaches a point
1:0 ft below to top of the structure, the tank shall be
emptied. A marker shall be set at this point.
Vegetation around the waste storage pond shall be.mowed
annually and eroded areas patched. Fencing shall be checked
and repaired as required.

r
Waste Storage Pond For Runoff Cost Estimate
Earth 'Fill - 1,426 cu yd Q $2.00 per cu yd = $2,852.00
Vegetation - Seed and Mulch graded area.around pond'-
.0.5 ac @ $516.00 per ac = $258.00
f Diversions - 180 ft @ $2. 00 per ft - ,$364 00
.Concrete Chutes and Alleys Gr V
Runoff Chute
a_, 3 . 7 cu . yd plus •.20•°s.
Y "Concrete 4 .4 '�cu cl'Q`.$100 .00
,x ,wry , , Y /
;l tr 'Steel 63 lbs . @ $0 74%lb $46 .62
J;
�
t r d�*♦.. �, feu '+"4 � 4"f - - 'r,i : 'r .�: '. �.- ,. �•.i.. �{. �.}b'�,�, h F. ��Y f>y�i f� -c ,t i' {'�"` `� �^4` N"j��+r• 3 a�..
Wire 430 ft ®y 1 25 pe
Fencing around Pond r , ,. ��_
-a ro J �. .e,r•/: yd.:,:;` tY i ..„J. -,kt r 4 ; s..r
r sp f t .N
}'� � � a � • .,, tee+ �{ at � r S �.
S3kr i E 'a°i TY psi 1, gate @ $65 00 each$65 SQWV
,`$6��7�"2� k0- 0 pe40 ft Gutterin:;2g
3" . -A" ,downspout .-30'i ,'$1 00 per:' .$30 °0 r •�N���r� �F �a
_ -... S� f t - ..�' . •
j� $ 411 :PV_ C outlet._ - 3651.'r @ 2 .'65 ,per 'ft f _ $967 25
^ - •r +°It c "+' , �, "4 r R •s-�a r• T."."'S ?.a i'"°`.J'l f,, t
f k 6 elbows `@ '$6 .00 each ,$36..'00
F
,V 240 eft " 2 "X6" facial °board (240 rbd' ft)`Q �$i.k 70/bd ft$408 d0
+ r �- y4 ,j .:,irk _ ;":' .'^;° - -" _. �' i-,'i..y .� r "` 'r',� °may„ �,y �s�r_ .c� ��b-•i x��t.� T>w �r $°".� r 4
v�l ,Sump Pump 'from pbnd o ,p mp pat
t u
GZL
ranger Cat. # 3p65z ` .$521
`Control .Box 'with float switch $269 :00
A+ 30' pipe 31, discharge pipe .@ $2 05 per ft $65 50
a
ja
'y',k{T�. pl
r y
Total Waste Storage _Pond $7,528.37
Filter Strips, Heavy Use Areas, acid 'Stock ^Trail Costa r'r ;•
} ' a Estimates h -
N r
,
}' ! Cost 'for these items in MRCS •office ' . See conservation v
folder for' -design, etc.',.t �{
Y f•i12 . ,L61j 4._ �rA�°k- � F K�SJ '� '
'Yr

�__. :u-'isrs-�r. J8 :re�3r.ae^:.,; •ar:c:!t;:ra
QUANTITY CALCULATIONS
: prepared for
clw—xr—c3 Wa-tc--r-si L?.xx r-y
Lincoln County, North Carolina W
Designers -: iR ck McSwain v , Checker
a r k -j Date 07/26/.96 Date
'` " t #���"' :�, r :� x s ysi n'�,,' r Md : •A ee 'tx, � �'' � ,3* `` � � ��� - c '
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y•
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s_ �.-A; EAti'"F�.1✓{.t.�i,��r'.__.�r
Excavation' * - ,** rFM ** �4 tt 'it' � t a.} r r,3 zr x f ,r• �.4 ti '�.. F*•I
'Top . LeftRight :BL-`CL` 1 • .JCL , ,,Di6t'�1 > A&4A.4 A,; .Volume I , rt Area rVolume
-, ds } '!'=,(�5 Ft) < (Cu s }
,nT�dth-SS , ASS , (ft } h Sta ri,(ft } � Imo. (.SgFt )w , ( Cu Y t q �.5 ' ,.
�y -X " ' - v, , . s, -, r - r.
�r ,. -+•: �i-,• vy �, _^ I'`i'1 �L �.
19 `0 0 0 l 7 66 9.6 1- `
3 { -.4 y r s, n. +f • `, -: r`f r' - !^ i- i r/1 I itf ) r.. ,r< r ! ✓ . 1 A r?'�, 4 e • L. 1 //� /y� //f
ill R 47� 'hr (;-•g•f,n ISD �':Y"{r Irl ,T i ter '�' 1W '•G I.4 �_l.- , L: a _k�.) 44 0 1,,1 ."C <' `.iTF 29! .'6•
� �3 lYl i='19 :0 r(� I 'r 0+79 �c � bq 0.0 ,,,, _ A ,9 ., I, 669. b `�t �}t
!" ;s . -�§ 5rti' �r a "r°, tiuvtia i I 'rif tC` .�' : * ,j r 16 I !? '4' .R}} r e (,a ¢ �,�y«� 1'. 4� �"r !+ 5 8 . 1 .�
(., AW4, s a:. - i r# i 9 . � .: a �r. � g+rr n.,�r ....,�- emu, �� V4r�
w4 �12 }3 :1 `; 3 :1 9 "' �� � ,{ ;,0+63 .Y) ,� 170 ;.1
T;< kJM 4^> , , _�,' ° .I " u3 -`� g: ,153.3
;� a r r c f 741.tg5
3 1�'V19;0 + 3 3 2863.M4 -r~'4'yrr�� n "1 t;:N�'k. :,- ' •.t
_4r i - •z 8...3 .I s � :,� 50 6
E `�f 96 3 1 ''3 1 19 0 sy 14r �� 0+17 w E t0.0 aF 4.,I. 4 z�9b . 4�i,
12 I •4' 0, .025.7
96 3 :1 ' ' 3 i 19.0 i Of05 I 0.0 .:`:q' .I r 19 3 - g
-i'''. S' Y{•0.O :'.-?*s"y�,•
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} r y I. Total = ` ! Total (z ,,
kr-. .x ;� h _ f ?� �hr; � fj ' � ,�. rt -i, tVs'-- eA _ � 1 -pi .} •.a,-•ryl,� n.
i Y t5 �� - w t , 6 .. aR=f ,� v-. r 4� .171.
iS�r• ar..,,.�x -y p 4- -_k •F� 1.�-,'i ,r+,. rj i i, i•.C�Sy.ff'.j�'
,�k sa v 1 _ F -o '# M fr 7 .✓ l i. � ".," r.�y
i 1 :.-_ .. .:•c, .�4ir � R ' � 7k�.s� t a� '�•`!s
k a •3` h 4 f� ' 3 aS a :!.. , L C{ :, Alt 7,30
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1 02
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kw,
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i •rs F t S S� f� Sf L-'r i t
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r?
ay,mi t.er } i.ne Station 0+05 FIeft t `.S ides lo�-e • =
S ides lope ri ; 3 0 ' .
Grade F le uat ivu - 10 : 80 _ f BL _ taMT it-
19'v 0 ■ f t
.i . •. of �• _ - _
_ •, r i i' �� i 'T . t � f ' ; ,• s3 P t d..;: r "` s�,-e T ? -- c .,,
F i I a,ed Area 31 xSq =Ft ,: =Slope i Intercept ` t'
Lef102, ;
Rules - On Extrapo lat ion 'None F``` F` fight 1i0"3 ,180 : 4 Y
.s r""Nr •� ,}ri s.P ;r i Ra f4Zv
:�
E,sc Me ij F 1-• 4c 1. p F --Se Iect. 'P Up-�Pr i orPgDn Next - .Moues `Temp late MUM
�s
• � •.' } y, ._ 4r . + ate 4 � z f k ! � � �� r x" r + i � s

- _j. F �.0 y F- F i...s. ..S�S,: S i �r ��• �a 1 �' w. �, ,�`.4 �
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- T4
- _ a � ' �, ,."` ,T •d' S x �x '45� ��'• , ;'a,n- °� -JJ 3 -, - „ Lv ,
i • < �1.0r • !a
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F � h
0 21 63 5 "84"::� 105- �� `16`. _
.r • r: ��r���rrrr'rr Trwwnw�� `, rrrr�rrr '�,rwww. k r 'r 'irrJ��� 4 �r 1 --r — — — — —
t� f;rA ion Number 5 of 6 Top: W idt96 ; 0 f t"
{}rrCerlinc Station 0+17 1 Leftr_ Sides lope3.0:1
R ight ides lope ; 3.0 . �.
Grade Elevation= 10Z.00 _ :. FBL to=`FCL .Dig#. -19.0 �ft
• , J . '4 ayta f F"t;3 :-+ �, "}Y iS 1a�ip� Ll�.e•FItnt.ertc,e�pit�•,sF i .led Area 96 ,f`ia`a
Ru Ie-s - On � Extrapo l-atian�� �YMone � � 1 � '' ����'::'—R t i iZ2° 4 9.5
.Y
Mewt F 1----I le I p M--Se lect PgUp Pr for PgDn--Next #: - =Moue . Tpmp late��` r NUM

8
• _ r�� 3. '3 °C y"r n+� �•�K[ 1, � a.�`
i
41.
,. <s.•• .,r `' v, s r,j. 'c ,�nF.s a y f i! e sit.."."
4a,..� me,µ-�'.kl�n�.r #����� s '�F` � ��!�}.tt �-�'3 � � ��.' �.•.
s r-.T.' t a an y�^.r,�+ n s yt ),s ,T's W •[' s `' '� • ..
l Ai c r�
y 3 r ' ,� i `b ,1,�. ;, [ s r� o r- 5 i� 1 ,E a { .. .� ,�,•. � -,�� _ ,
.21 42 - ,' 63 '83
104 125
a "• • i .: it?g'w i �„' ' 1 i� ;- se �.: t:.+ - �Yy �sS ,� -Sl` E [tech �r .,, -ts s`?'� + lv 3.; „�, ���'"w.':
01"t; in" Number 4 of 6 zTop :W idth a;. 12 l~t
G'ciiter 1 ine Stat ion 0+33 - "� °Le£t °' ides Iop -' 3 .10 .1
r
�'R ighV S idea lope„ ;3 .0 , a.
Grade r l-evat ion = 182 : SU r =M BL tv� sCL.D it `1,.9.0 f t
Excavated Area 284 �:58,. � Fit.
t'
Filled Area S lop6, p" Intercepts j ` =
• i„ � '-�, ! ,. t '. i � � ,� t ! P � - a [� c�-, ill � .•� ,
Rt L ] es -_ On Extrapolation' IMonti .�. }3 ;; 5 ;Right ` 123 9� s ::�9 , ® .
`-� I.�'�Tk
+.:teo►it F1.-1elp F4--Select• Pgup=Prior PgDn--Next-:-' Move `TeMplate'a;- : f MU�1
a

x, Yi. ....•.t ..wC. .i AI Z•i-
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y
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-� e'444
1.,i^
95 .5
f �- R ✓ 1 � - ..Y�y y. � ,Y L
94.0
© Zi 42 = b3 '83��". -0 104=s
j «. '� � / ''S�y�r 7}•t..: f�.tsr.'r•& '� r y%=' ik ''r+aT
sect: i oil Hunker 3 of `b ;` ,.Top "W idth } _ 12 . M ft
Ceviter- l ivie Station 0+63 z 'r L f t :Sides ope �� 3 :l :1
ides
Grade
�` = 102 : 0 k BL n46 "CL D ist t
� .:M i 'K 19 : 8 . fElevation, at ion
Fxcauated Area _ F 170 ;11 Sgw;Ft F
F._ es, a
Fi.l.led Area 261.43Slvpe�=intercept��
R��l.e -- On Extrapolations;VNon� _'.� xi A,�y:aRightr�iz?�2�
�1en��- F]--Help F4�-Seleet PgUp=Prior, �PgDn-' `f `'- 'Move -Tenplate NUM
Tr
: _ "it

•
r <�TJ tf,-� ,.!"'7'_ s _.
�.«L ' i� '< a
r�-'t_
T
f
, - .� e i , L{ ) � fix' ` 3 • _ ,
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101
iAl
ire e
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-
•
-
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.
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98
y'1:3.LYv �. ,-L,
�
dies
i
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lt
I � 96.0
r �! S _ S`r - •r •� ""•. � - J
lJ l.1
• 0 �
2� .� 90112 r (134
...,.. ��. 1 ... r' 1.,,,...--_-......-
!AV
i Number ?
y -
G T W'idthf `J - - 96 , 0 t
.1: c
of _ .
1. i vie S-fat ion
0+79 . c J'= Left v 91-des lode
t:
s i R igh Side lope : 9 : ©,1
{
x.,. a
Grade Elevation
- 102.00 -. BL-to:CL4Dist) ,¢ 19.0 ft
F i 1. l,ed Area
- 669.58'- Sq Ft
r rirz
;
Rule - - On r
Extrapo laic ion t Mone ,� ;t; . R fight.131-5 96 : 5
4
• d S • ' _
J T11 (}' ` 4 F {;.-.•' Y { RL '�' ,Ag.�,i 2 i'i 1� 1 3- '��� �,b.
1 , i �3. 5 � r3��1
� 1 i �
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.
yry -`w
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s' f�• Y� �' M1 ,
'ram

1
E
1_00 . r)
E
Y
1 ._. 99.4
i
97 .1
6
E Q 22 45 67 90 112 134
---.r.......... - 1------- --- 1 .W.. --_--- 1---------
Humber 1. - of 6
++.:�4�i.r�rl.i��e Sta#.i.on 0}91
CrAde E l e vat i on = 102.00
H I led
Area
= 669.58 Sq
Ft
Rules --
On
Extrapolation -
!ione
Top Width
= 96.0 f t .
Left S ides lope
= 3.0 :1
Right S ides lope
= 3.0 :1.
BL to CL Dist
= 19.0 f t
1 p�lntercepts
Lef t 1.0
' 96.0
Right 131.5
96.5
F.1. 6 [ I} F- Se lent Fgllp-Prior PyDirNext Mace Template KIM

�:.bank—enc: JL*2 :'op 41dth )Z Side Stones
sum OF iOUBLZ
3r.=_�i, ?,�1[C aRe.a .:[A ARE:.S OI3�.�trC� �IOLu'aiE 1
('?etl {SQ.?:.1 �13q.P+ (Feeti
4
D4-13 o
+1
2t
J `f 20
A 2
0
97 4
I
�s
q2-4
f
+7
1�6
7 �
/
4%
1. OouSle TTalume of #ill . 2= 12-2—* Cu. M
2. Volume a: embankmemt Fill Fline 1 - 27)= l .1 q Cu. Yds.
3. altouc.ce for settlement IS or 10% of line 2? = Cu. Yds.
#. Total cuc° c lards i li:Ie 3 f time V= Cu. Yds.
Camputed b! Date
f, hj � r

U.S. .^,E?ART`AE:Nr ;P a(;,rRtcu, ARE XZ-ENG•529
SCiL, CC,NJSERVAT ICN SERVICE 2.80
4
EARTHWORK CCMPUTATSCN SHEET
Location E, WARD W�TF�[S_ 0AMel Owner t L- s
Watershed Subwatersned Site No.
Contractor Computed by Data 7— 17 — fe
Item Checked by Date
Contract No. Estimate_ yd3 Actual yd3
End aria End arO4 I Sum at Oisvn[e Section Volume
Station iin3Y }ftl} . end wil lttf Products trd3Y Rernerrs
Ift3Y (it3)
s.
L
Shoot of meets

U. DEPAIRTIMI:+T OF AGRICL ARE NC-ENG-13b
Soil Conservation Service Rev. 5/83
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PONDS AND RESERVOIRS
Clearing: All trees and brush shall be removed from the impoundment area before any water is
impounded. lihenever practical, this clearing should be delayed until after the dam is built to
hold erosion and downstream sedimentation to a minimum. Stumps may be removed or trees may be
sawed off as low as practical and stumps left standing.
The foundation of the impoundment structure (dam) shall be cleared of all trees,
stumps, roots, brush, sod, and debris. All stumps and all roots exceeding one (1) inch in
diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1) foot. Satisfactory disposition will
be made of all debris.
After clearing is completed the foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly and
roughly leveled, with suitable equipment, before placement of any embankment material.
Cutoff Trench: A cutoff trench shall be excavated as shown on the plans. The cutoff .trench .
shallybe backfilled in thin layers, not to exceed 8 inches in depth: All standing water shall
�'be removed from the'trench'befori`backfilling is started.=
�nY�' xT.l.{k"'.'W.' ..;-�"it ?„r'3. ::'.ri:.'r'ir :'-::1>. ikr t.�w •"'iS Y`..i.'L'':::;i r'.. .: ,i. �•�i .a. .; .LS .•��
�• w Embankment Construction: The''maCerial placed in the. embarikmeiit shall be 'free of sod, roots, r ,, •.
stones over 6 inches indiameter, and other objectionable materials. The fill material shall
be placed aad'apread `over�the�entire fill''ia` layers not 'to"exceed 8 inches`in'thickness.''' Con
struction of the fill shall be undertaken only at such•iimes that the moisture'- content of -the
fill material grill permit a ieaeonable'degree of compaction.T� •-t�" `r" ='" *'
Fill Materials Borrow areas will be designated on the plans and assigned 'prioritp (1, 2;-�3,•
etc.). All fi.11 material shall be taken from these designated areas. SCS technicians will
'-advise the contractor regarding'the maximum depth of cut in'each'borrow area: 7The.contractor
r will not exceed this depth. 'Jn 'the event this depth is- exceeded in. the impoundment area` it
shall be' 'thoe responsibility'of"the contractor; without additional cost to the landowner, to
cover the exposed 'area with a minimum of 2 feet of impervious material.'
`_s5 i"."'�S c'`w'sL -�.. ...� ,.:.fx r�",•-�''_;Y,'. •i:,` 4i.wit. •,�'y�, ,y.,f«-, :, a'. ,. `. '-'% �-t:v �. "q li�ip -6 „a.nws r�._;� r:"M f..,.'ii. as,t5a; 1? <�
Riser Conduit�Pipe: 'When it is"indicaied on the plans Chat a riser and conduit pipe are re
' quired, they must be installed as a complete•unit. The inlet•of the riser shall be pr'otected.' :.
_ by an inverted bucket -type, or an equally effective type, of trash rack. The conduit shall be
placed on a firm foundation.' Selected backfill material shall be placed around the riser and `
conduit pipe in layers not exceeding 4 inches and each successive layer thoroughly compacted.
Anti -Seep _Colla_rs:"'Anti-seep'collars will be of materials and dimensions, and located as shown
in'the_ plans where specified. -. w. r� Y.r x:rk ..._;,.
Vegetated Spillwav(s): Spillway(s) will be excavated in undisturbed earth to the dimensions,
grades, slopes, and location as shown in the plans and as staked upon the ground.
;. .A Pollution Control During Construction: -Stripping of embankment and borrow areas shall be'`done
as they are needed in a normal sequence of construction.' -"Use temporary mulch protection on all
44 "'disturbed areas that are subject to erosion and will not have substantial additional work per-
formed for 30 days or more. Temporary stream crossing structures will be used where fording of -
streams will cause excessive sediment pollution. Protection against pollutants such as
chemicals, fuel, lubricants, sewage, etc., will be provided during construction.
Vegetation: all exposed -embankment, spillway, and borrow area shall be seeded to an adapted
type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction.
Special Provisions:
(continued on hack)

_..ese _ _:iricacions are to be :Wade a part of detailed engineering plans of chf: pro-
posed embankment, spillway(s), and reservoir.
No changes nor deviations from these plans and specifications shall be allowed without a
Written amendment, in advance of change, from the responsible technician of the Soil Conser-
vation Service.
All facilities for impounding water shall comply strictly with all state and local laws
regulating such activity.
The Soil Conservation Service makes no warranty, expressed or implied, of the impounding
structure or the water holding ability of the structure. w
RESPONSIBILITIES OF:
A. Landowners:
The landowner will acquaint himself.with~the provisions of these.'plans-and specifications ' a G -
to determine that the completed structure will fulfill his present and future needs.' 'Inspection
during construction will be the responsibility-.of_the landowner., r.•
"�, _".3. .•i:; -,- -. ". � _ #«. r.t- a `alm+�..y"�u,1L�dtn .•> f��_r {.r'rw .*�y {c.y. , � ,4r � yRs ..; MS7•..`7 -.. `� �`�
;He may request.inspection by SCS employees during construction and upon Completion of work >.
Where benefits are.to be received from Government agencies, or.when the am falls under tha
_
Dam Safety Law of J1967, inspection and,appraval by�SCS employees are mandatory" "_yy, -'rT' y
�f B. Contractors:
t' ^66'_ The contractor will acquaint himself with the provisions of these plans and specifications,
conditions at the site that may affect his schedule'of operation, and the location and'ineaning.:
.of all stakes on the site. Failure to do so will ►koi :relieve him of the difficulties and'coat
pursuant to satisfactorily -completing the work infcampliance with chase plena and specifications
A ,' and any written or verbal contract with the landowner. All bench marks, grade, and line stakes
y will be left undisturbed and protected by the coa.cractor to facilitate construction and in
action.
.y I �, •.0 Fep
r The contractor, weather permitting, will schedule his work so that he will start on the
agreed date and work will be a continuous operation until satisfactorily completed. All
damages occurring to completed work or materials, by the elements or otherwise, during con=
-•_ struction, will be the responsibility of theme contractor. Partial or damaged work and/or re-
placed materials damaged from any cause wi11 be paid for by the contractor. .-Absence of in-
spections during construction will not relieve the contractor from completing the work in "
.-Strict compliance with these plans and specifications.
Upon completion of the work, before moving his equipment, the contractor will request a
,.Final inspection by the landowner and an employee of the•.SCS. The contractor will then receive
approval that all work has been completed satisfactorily and/or he may complete those items'that
.,vary from the plans and specifications in order that a final inspection wall result in approval. '
C. U. S. Department of Agriculture - Soil Conservation Service:
The United States and its employees are in no manner a party to any verbal or written
contract between the landowner and the contractor. SCS employees, within limit of personnel
available, will inspect and advise on techniques during construction to assure satisfactory
compliance with the plans and specifications.
SCS employees will, upon reasonable notice, conduct a final inspection for strict compli-
ance with all plans and specifications concerning this structure. Inspection will determine
the satisrcctory completion of work so that (a) approval may be given for the eligibility of
the landowner to receive benefits from any Government agency concerned with this structure,
(h) Anal payment may be made to the contractor, and (c) the pool may be filled under the
provisiuns or the Dam 5afacy Law of L951.

Rip and disc_all disturbed area 5" deep. Incorporate two tons oflime
-per acre. Apply 1000 pounds of 10-10-10 per acre and smooth seedbed.
,Uniformly apply _60 lbs . ' .of . fescue seed per acre and 25 lbs .. of Abruzzi
-rye grain per° -acre." Seeding should be completed between March 15, and
June 1 or August 15 and October 15. Immediately mulch with:2 tons of
small grain,straw-or tame'hay-,per acre. Reseed any•rilled or Bullied
areas that tnay''develop :
Note-SCS,will determine area to be seeded before vegetative work is
r,x,started �;� fY;° t,t' t� �::7 ,r
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CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATION
CONCRETE
1. Scode
This specification covers the quality of concrete, steel reinforcement, the
forming, placing, curing and other requirements for concrete construction of
simple slabs, low walls (not to exceed 4 feet), curbing, aprons, ballast etc. ..
2. Definitions
T
In this specification,'the "engineer". is' the designated Natural Resources
Conservation -Service representative. The "contractor" is the individual or,,-"-.
company who •performs the construction.
3. Comoo>sition
Concrete shall be composed of Portland cement, fine and ;coarse aggregates,J`
water and, when specified, air -entrainment, set retardant or other admixtures.
>�
These materials shall conform to the following requirements: - -
-Portland Cement - Portland cement shall meet the requirements of.ASTM ,
Specification C-i 50 far Type !cement unless otherwise specified. Cement shall
..�; _,=,_.;,,::
be properly stared and protected from weather, dampness or other destructive
�,•
agent. Any cement which is damaged will be rejected and not permitted to be_
used in the work. _
Acareaate - Fine aggregate shall meet the requirements of N.C. Department of
Transportation (DOT) standard size number 2S. Coarse aggregate shall be N.C.
DOT size number 57 or 67.
Water - Water shall be clean and free from oil, salt, acid, alkali, organic matter or
other harmful substances. ;
4. Desian Mix
The contractor shall designate the design mix and submit it to the engineer for
approval prior to placement of any concrete. Unless authorized by the engineer,
the concrete mix will meet the following guidelines for a cubic yard of concrete:
Cement 564 lbs. minimum - (6 bags)
Coarse aggregate 1850 lbs. maximum
Fine aggregate 1450 lbs. maximum
Water 6 gal./bag of cement maximum-(36
gallons)
The contractor will submit evidence as required by the engineer, showing that the
concrete ingredients comply with the requirements of this specification.
After the design mix has been approved, no change in the source, character, or
grading of the materials shall be made without due notice to the engineer. No new
accrecate, nor any acgregate found to differ in quality or properties from the
materials cn which the design mix has been based shall be used the engineer

its Jormirr with specific a�� . ' -s approved a new cez:ign
mix based on trie n. , or altered material.
S. Consistency
The amount of water used in the concrete shall be the minimum necessary to
obtain the required workability. In no case shall the water content exceed the
amount designated in the design mix.
The consistency of the concrete shall be such that it can be worked readily into -
the corners and angles of the forms and around reinforcement with the method of
placing employed on the work, but without permitting the materials to segregate
or excess free water to collect on the surface. The free water contained in the .
aggregate must be considered as a part of the mixing water in computing the
water content.
The slump shall .be between 2 and 4 inches when tested by "The Test for Slump -
of Portland Cement Concrete," ASTM Designation C-143. (' h
6. Mixers and_Mixing
•
Concrete may be furnished by batch mixing at the site of work or by ready -mix ? ,
methods. The mixing equipment shall be capable of combining the aggregate,
cement and water into a uniform mixture and of discharging this mixture Without =
segregation I 1 s . _
When the concrete 'is delivered in read -mix trucks, the delivery ticket must show
Y rY
`
the time of batching and the amount of each of the ingredients in the load.
r
.7. Forms
Material - Forms shall be of wood, steel, or other approved material. :.
Construction Forms shall be true to line and grade, mortar -tight and sufficiently
rigid to prevent objectionable deformation under load. The form surfaces shall be
smooth, free from irregularities, dents, sags, or holes when used for permanently '
exposed faces. All exposed joints, edges, and external corners shall be chamfered .
unless otherwise directed or indicated on the drawings. 'Bolts and rods used for
'.
internal ties shall be so arranged that, when the forms are removed, metal will be
not less than one (1) inch from any concrete surface.
�l�iCS•.VC .�,NCSE

Coatine - :see .-Ur;aces shall __ coated A a non -staining form
which shall be app _c before the concrete is placed. After ailing, surplus oil on
the form surfaces and any oil on the reinforcing steel or other surfaces requiring
• bond with the concrete shall be removed. Forms for unexposed surfaces may be
thoroughly wetted in lieu of oiling immediately before the placing of concrete,
except that, in freezing weather, oil shall be used.
Removal - All form removal shall be accomplished in such a manner as to prevent
injury to the concrete. Farms will not be removed before the expiration of the
minimum time indicated below except where otherwise directed or specifically
authorized.
M
Beams and deck -type slabs .14 days
Walls and slab_ s in contact with the ground 3 days
8. Embedded !terns
a-Y-
A4 r Before concrete is pi all embedded iteims will be firmly and securely fastened }�
.t -1 in place"as indicated an the drawings:`' Embedded items shall be Tree of ail and
r r
a
� ` �'othei foreigrs matter �
isw '.`✓p� �,9. Steep Reinfordement
A!I ,reinforcement shall be free from flaky rust, oil, g, ease, paint or other substancs�
which would impair the bond between concrete and steel.
s
.Steel bars}for caiicrete reinforcement shall be`•deformed billet-stee! bars,
F conforming to _ASTM Specification A-615, Grade,140. -
:°' Welded steel wire fabric shall conform to the requirements of ASTM Specification
., A-185. ,
Aeinforoement shall be accurately placed and 'secured in position in a manner that
will prevent its displacement during placement of the concrete. Splices of
reinforcing bars shall provide an overlap equal to at least 30 times the diameter of
the smaller bar in the splice. Welded wire fabric shall be lapped as directed by'the
engineer`
:., . 10. Convevina
-. Concrete shall be conveyed from mixer to forms as rapidly as practicable by r
.+' methods which will prevent segregation or foss of ingredients. There shall be no
vertical drop greater than five (5) feet except where suitable equipment is provided
to prevent segregation and where specifically authorized.
No concrete shall be placed until the engineer has given his approval of the
subgrade, forms and reinforcing steel in place. No concrete shall be placed until
the engineer or his representative is present. The contractor shall notify the
engineer of his intention to. pour at least 24 hours in advance.
Before any concrete is placed, the forms and subgrade shall be free of chips, dirt,
sawdust, or other extraneous materials.
11. Placinc
General - Concrete shall ire !'Nerked into the corners and angles of.the forms and
around all - '.n'or�caments and embedded items �Nithcu: permitting the materials to
��Acs-vc car:c.,_

segregate. Cancre shall be placed wi hir i ,ai- "' -1; 2` ;+curs
the introduction of the cement to the water and aggregates.
Concrete, when deposited in the forms during hot weather, will have a
temperature not greater than 90OF at the time of placement. Ice may be used as a
portion of the mixing water to control temperatures provided all ice is melted in the
mixing process. When the atmospheric temperature reaches or exceeds 90oF, the
concrete shall be placed within 45 minutes after batching.
Concrete, when deposited in the forms during cold weather, shall have a
temperature of not less than 40OF nor more than $OoF. The aggregate and mixing
water may be heated to control the concrete temperature; however, the
temperature of neither aggregates nor mixing water shall be more than 100oF just
prior to mixing. The materials shall be free from ice, snow and frozen lumps,_.'A.
R f --before entering the mixer. .
Concrete shall be deposited as close as possible to its final position in the forms
The depositing of concrete shall be regulated so the concrete may be consolidated:a:
with a minimum lateral movement. Concrete shall be consolidated with the aid'or-
r mechanical vibrating ei ui ment 'Supplemented b hand -spading and roddin '
r 9 q P PP Y P 9 .9
:', • Vibrating equipment shall be of the internal type and shall at all times'be adequate :-
to properly consolidate all concrete. All concrete -placing equipment and methods `��
n shall be subject to approval. j
Lifts in Concrete -` All concrete shall be deposited in horizontal layers
=;` =" _•` approximately twenty (20) inches in thickness unless otherwise authorized or
,r .,.,directed. The placement shall be carried on at such a rate that the formation of
caId joints will be prevented. If a delay occurs in excess of a forty (40) minute
interval betNeen any two (2) 'consecutive batches or loads, or in case of any; delay
between placing of batches that allows previously placed concrete to take initlal
set, the contractor shall discontinue the placing of concrete and make a
construction joint satisfactory to the engineer before proceeding with the placing
operations. .
Concrete on Rock Foundation - Where concrete is to be placed on rock sdrfacas � ..
- the rock is to be clean, free from oil; standing o. running water, mud, ,
objectionable coatings, debris, loose semi-detached or unsound rock or fragments.
All rock surfaces shall be wet immediately prior to placing concrete. ;a
Concrete on Earth Foundation - Unless otherwise authorized by the engineer all `
canc-eta shall be placed upon clean, damp surfaces which are free from frost, ice,
standing or running water. Concrete shall not be placed upon soft mud, dried
porous each, or upon fill that has not been subject to approved roiling and
tamping. Where concrete is to be placed on dry surfaces, action must be taken to
prepare a damp, moist surface prior to placing.
12. Construction Joints
The placing of concrete will be accomplished so that construction joints occur at
'locations shown on the plans or as approved. As a lift is completed, the top
surface shall be immediately and carefully protected from any condition that will
adversely affect the hardening of the concrete. Joints shall be clean and keot
dame until the new concrete is placed.
13. Excansian or Contraction Joints
NRC_-NC

General - Joints shai, ad. at the locations indict I on the drawings ar_
according to the details shown or as otherwise approved. The methods and
materials used shall be subject to approval by the engineer. In no case shall any
fixed metal, embedded in concrete, be continuous through an expansion or
contraction joint, except as specifically detailed in the drawings.
14. Finishina
Defective concrete, honeycombed areas, voids left by the removal of the forms
and ties, and ridges on all concrete surfaces shall be repaired immediately after the
removal of forms unless otherwise 'authorized or directed. Voids left by removal of
tie rods shall be reamed and completely, filled with mortar. Detective concrete
shall be repaired by cutting out the unsatisfactory material and placing new
concrete which shall be secured with keys, dovetails, or anchors. Excessive
-� rubbing of formed surfaces will not be permitted. All unformed surfaces 'of
exposed in the completed work, shall have a. wood float finish without
.additional mortar. _ F
Grp 15. Curing
�.f r, Concrete shall be protected from excessive drying for a curing period of,at least 7
days after it is placed. Exposed surfaces shall be kept continuously moist for.the
' entire period or until curing compound is applied as specified -below. Moisture
shail be maintained by sprinkling, flooding or fog spraying, or by covering with 7.2.'
continuously moistened canvas, cloth mats, straw, sand or other approved
material. Wood forms (except plywood) left in place during'the curing period shall`- .r
be kept wet.. Formed surfaces shall be thoroughly wetted immediately after forms
°r are removed and shall be kept wet until patching and repaired are completed -
Water or covering shall be applied in such a way that the concrete surface is not
: eroded or otherwise damaged.
Except for construction joint surfaces, concrete may be coated with an approved
"'•'' curing compound in lieu of the continued application of moisture.
R The compound shall be sprayed on the moist concrete surfaces as soon as free
water has disappeared, but shall not be applied to any surface until patching,
repairs and finishing of that surface are completed. �.
S The cuing compound shall be thoroughly mixed immediately before applying, and
shall be applied at a uniform rate of not less than one gallon per 150 square feet
of surface. It shall form a uniform, continuous. adherent fim hat shall not check,
crack or peel, and shall be free from pin holes or other imperfections.
Curing compound shall not be applied to surfaces requiring bond with
subsequently placed concrete, such as construction joints, shear plates,
reinforcing steel and other embedded items.
Surfaces subjected to heavy rainfall or running water within 3 hours after the
compound has been applied; or surfaces damaged by subsequent construction
operations during the curing period shall be resprayed in the same manner as for
the original applications.
During cold weather, the air and forms in contact with the concrete shall be
maintained at temperatures above forty (40) degrees for at least five (5) days and
at a temoe.rature above freezing for the remainder of the specified curing period.
Concrete, permitted to be cured with curing compounds, shall be provided the
same protection against freezing and low temperatures as provided herein.

�r e; _ti,si'Jd ;,ear .. ce permitted near or in dire:: - --._ ,1 h ccncrete at any
time.
16. ITEMS OF WORK ANO CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
Items of work to be performed in conformance with this specification and the
construction details therefore are:
(1) :This item shall consist of furnishing materials, tools and labor to instmi.E.f
.:.,finish and property cure the concrete '
(2) An adequate suppfyof clean water shall be available prior to�and dunn`g
. r tfie pouring process and all surfacesf will be kept moist and
r n 3 t "� i. �a ♦ � „ U t� ';fir! t ,+, :A, -. .a ^' Y': - ,• �`'i.nS 4 . �'";' 4
1�` _L 5 q -R r t '� -- ;• 1"i " "a. . .: a W', :i'.
h t3) 'Concrete .shaft be formed and finished to tt a neat Im'es and grades tshown
1 t t" . r ` � an the `drawn ' a -h < *, • � f ` ;�
x,r v' „,. J y.s ut r 4 FM1 •,.j.'�."'2t ".(. K.-- r °.: L:'t
s [4) Concrete design mix shall provide a rtiinimum of 4000 psi compressive
strength at 28 days. ; }
L" : TVb� yk k t•drs i-'x,'.,.� r, r, y r r.. -5 r �' i
,..rR w c,�. � r, a3'' �� t .{,-• = a a t.. r s t'l. �+r ar''":-•�` nr.�
•l
u. _ .. _ _ t -. ; . L•� -.'k ty.
(5) Siump of aiI concrete delivered tc'the site shall be betweeh 2.5* and 46,
k -inches' when ie'sted by• "The Test for Sfumo of Portland Cement ft ' , s
Concrete;",AS'rM Designation C 143 �e wl
n `sFa a i; r a F`.1 . ` � j]fJ/( j i, `' a �t 'x, i yt'.'«Ljr�-Ya-•vr. 3t-i k��,Py ..
' n
• t ..y-:'r SK,- .�+t 4k „-. fir r fir' ,.. _ ixi 'F7' . s _ : �i. - � _^ t' .a `tr '...,+ "tC'' •`' `r 1. {.. a S-,,: -.
. (6) Air entrainment admixture shall be added to provide 4% to entrained
air at the site. If concrete cannot reach the site within-45 minutes
,-Trcm the batch plant a set retardant or super piasicizer admixture may
`. ...,be required. In no case shall water be' dded to the concrete mix ;
enroute to the site or at the site without express approval by the A,
;engineer.
(9) Curing compound shall be available at the site prior to delivery of
concrete. .

-760 GAL. WA5)f WATV I DqY
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PLAN CF ZCCAVAcB WASTE STORAGE" Pri
IMME Data. 2—)
County
Addrass:"
N
4 4 1.
,7
aw
xli �Flf k�o 4, 111 J Ato
L 70
T� �vlj %N, L%, `0
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Gallailp, 0 2- 4, 12, !F -7
Capaci 143 46. 7
7
Soil "Type: 77-tv CLO­
'
q•
Ban;chNark Descript-ion 942
Bottom Elev.
mormIal Liquid Level Elev.
Storage for nor=al Prmec#. H a. Ir pt .
Maxim= Liquid Level Elev. 66,
25 yr. Storm Storage N ?t.
Crest Esw Elev. 1.
Max.plow Denth Ft. -
F'reebcard Ft.
Tolm of Dam 71 awr. 102.6

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tatn� ; +- i a + x = T volume of the pit ,i.n'� ft
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r ' ; d death o = f the git 'at_ 'top 'in "feet.
L a length of the pit at ton feet
=side sloce
.for 2 to 1 use Z = 2
to 1. :use
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yt��ssr .+•S+kliipdry}.'I}>xXt�"z� +''' *mrn."`r�+>a�*'s'J•.y,•u•• + T..-w�.e.i-'i>Awr .E ewaa.au+,�{�i't ' �, r � r > i$ a�N vF{..r?15�^� r 3 4 i f >.. i� r,. � �. �_!�, � •i • - } � �`'lw�l i
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1,,',, Dimensions `.used `must be eonstrtcl..able "'%'Ahrayq
deep_ p•its;^�rftr-coreet'results-"tbia °foi'Io�riag
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-be g4eatar 'than
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A y,
�� yyyy, yy „yyyy1y�L ,yyyy�L. �L•yyy.y .yy yl.L �L y,yyy.yy yy.L. yyy.y- yy,y y_,y .{may. yyyy1 yyyyyyyy yyyyyy•, yk yyyy y
. � if if li � � � ii ii ii � � � � A i{ i{ ii ii �i •f if if I� ii if !i •i �i �i if if if �f 1f �i � R if if if if if l! if}if if 1f l! ii !i � !f Ji J• Ji'Jf � � ii if I• If If i� !i If if ii ii if ii •[ � i{ R R ii if � if
Culvert pipe design for stock"trail t }
MEdward Waters Dairy ck t r
Lincoln Soil And Water Conservation District; Lincoln County-.Fiel'd OfficeY'
• frE a 5� .� 1` +Y ii - f,�r f F ,Yt ,t;
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1
{ DESIGN PREPARED . BY rr, ur.E DATE �y Y,'I2221997 �
I..r•s�yi' ^ 9 .. T M 1 1 - 4T J'. P-r��f - .� :eM1 t •,i .. •yt� t j -.. i;%r �M'K R:y tt
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p PARABOLIC VEGETATED CHANNEL DESIGN
" £ 3 �a F/ i�l (f1;1( i �" tea%' X �� w;+� 7 r {•, >k i
yV, i F1 RETARDANCE ^C.71
err �, ':�D�C [•�y�fi7 GFS TSys-►�rti rt►� v}:; ..
f rah f[ + E • 4. i ��-1A '' .YY¢}i �krtiR tE -�j V. r. iM C•f F
'rt - 3 ? r t '• + ! i k t l� ,s ". i'� 5'4;
f„ z '�, CHANNEL CAPACITY Q) IN . CFS
j"4 "9 .�'c wa3. I. _ - y s. �. i - 'u •, 1 e .;r7.
.k !� h' •,{.- .x -•w y ., r-s wt T�
DEPTH OF FLOW IN FEET •:'54 � : • `� , �� �!� µ, °' '" ; fin" }.L ` s "f y �Y
CHANNEL TOP WIDTH IN FEET-7 .
CHANNEL GRADE IN PERCENT .,;5
CHANNEL SIDE SLOPES
- 30
<IN
AVERAGE VELOCITY
FT./SEC. 96 r
a `r
x
TN
'CHANNEL LINER VALUE ."18 r
nf_S-, C•I -
y.'
- F- rFy{ k .l N f C"''el
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x
tyr
1yy}y
1-4
,y
.yy
yyryy yy.y y.yyyy.y y" yyyyy-yyy' y, yyyy .yy`yyy y,y, yyy' y,yyyy! yyf"yy y.y
yy y,yyyyyy yy.'yyy yy
.• r
- . .
. 1, _ _ - .

R,_.,t; F CURVE NUMBER COMPUTAT:L%jN
Version 2.00
Project : DIVERSION User: RHM
County : Lincoln State: NC Checked:
Subtitle:
Date: 12-22-97
Date:
Subarea : a
P :_-Hydrologic Soil Group
COVER DESCRIPTION A B C D
Acres (CN)
:FULLY DEVELOPED URBAN AREAS'(Veg Estab.)
Impervious -Areas
Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways
�� ns rvS�J�11F i`"�w, r�5 �'y�� v�. e.• T' a. _ - r`C -',91 ¢SL ) r � c _ t �
s*: s Streets Ani d ,road
Grave]. (w/ right ,of way) r til t �5 cr rrt:�.. H - k;#f4 „#�.1 { 85)
9 �s'"�Sif, � ti.,-.�%'�ry, Z��r _fYa�7 tl •IT � e r 'j.r a••. V .art xy�yl. � � �� 5 t {:' -r _ � ,
-
'� #f ,A �. 'M'e,. � �'`, E , ``,ri .: ,:,•- -. ','. (_ ,•.� � �..,Y•Lt ..� rr.1, � f� r s a' ' ;- t
}=4Tota1 Area (by -Hydrologic' Soil Group)-..., -.3 '-
Y
�. �—�.�---.._-..:1��.— ..—��,.. Yw1a...1 •-a a� a.-aY�—.� y,:.. u'ti�, .. .. .—
SUBAREA: a TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA :3 Acres a WEIGHTED CURVE NUMBER: 94
,> - - - - - - - - - - - a - -- - -- --
m

EFM-2 ESTIMATING RUNOFF AND PEAK DISCHARGE
VERSION 1.10
Client : WATERS DAIRY By: RHM
County : Lincoln State: NC Checked:
Practice:'Diversion
Date: 12-22-97
Date:
Drainage Area 1 Acres
Curve Number, .94
Watershed Length r, 600 . ;,....,_..-Feet
Watershed Slope 4 Percent
Time of Concentration. .103 Hours
s l Rainfa_ 11 Type
_r Ikk
Storm Number.., 2 '" t3t, .4': 5 6 f7 a W
A H *,1 - = ,1 L :9jr� F , f i � ='�iR- Il ^E . .'1i �� • k }� 3 ' '
Frequency { yrs } "2 �5- ' 10 125 50 ` 100 tE
5 15�._' ,
r +6.724=H{
` n 'Ia/P Ratio ;� ye 0 64 0:04 0/03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0:02 "
x ,� _ .• a �`,a�. — •., ram. ,�.'r yl*2r{'�'S�'
Used ,,,. 0.10 �0.10_ o`.ia 0.10 o.10 . 0 10 0.16 -
1 _ r .r T 4
�r `�'` s: `:'-`�''��="• ir. ,. is }3 .r>. d�,, ink. Y.��Y.
Runoff(in) z A 2.35 r 2.84 f /3.*72 4 '3-4:80 .5.79 5A9.,
♦ r r45 'x r 'z � r'` - 4 �� '�' 7rx,• r _ _' r • � -� j5 y �� �µ '.
+ `y� -'-." - .. - - -. _'. :.. r.'. r; „.N ... ...,,.. •. +a+`-'sµg + , , '�. �„ i-.: �,�� d -. :4 w�:�N n �,M 9 t j, r x t
Unit~Peak Discharge 1.561 1:561y,1.561 1.561, 1.561 1.561 ,1.561'.
,' (cf s/acre/in) r
Peak Discharge (cis}- ----4- ,�4- ----6- ----7- -- 7 ..9 • - •,s��,9
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WATERS DAIRY FARM
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SIGNED
ITFOR
I�TA HERD
= ANIMALS
SIZEOF ZSIF
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}A
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art,. s r1.E� i � c Nab �`n�/w ,kl8•'r +. ,, i _ .,� .rek :.. `Yr ++. '.:fYR ,�� s1r f a �`�' � �}�'��t' b
'-MIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT',
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P !P ,i' 4- .,� i
r, `,lr "�r �� ;� r.'r _COST SHARE FUNDING PROVIDED THROUGH THEE_
r
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL COST SHARE PROGRAM
A s �s akl rc t1" Lava ; e'ti t j 1�y' t o } r ^i'. f 5 : S' ;,' i.' n !�b y y 1 `ky "uh?wsy {r ^S rrt
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"'mays
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n
J•'f i } _ � i n u
FEBURARY 14,1997
I

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SYSTEM OVERVIEW....` ........ :...III .
L ° 1 SLURRY STORE TANK AND POND FOR ANIMAL WASTE 1 N
H "r, 4 .J so - -cti i ! � �. � -_ t i h r - -+4 -» b,•r^�. a ..
2. PUMPING AND AGITATION SYSTEMS. f ' i
�C.R v,r ♦. F t �. r -ar d1t 'Cs-.
r ^ r ' k y .r �yJ ,:. 6R,1• K� c ( _ '�: a r . ,�. - r +;�}7 )-., I �tr t. �r..� T�. 4-" �} j ' v 4t`c - !'' } �a �i• 'i '� T d.'+:,'.
..�.�' rslk4 + t 7 J -ta 's A a
3 LOT RUNOFF COLLECTION......................
,�_ ........snz '?3t.,�•d'.� r. +j• nl, q ,�` ,.{,
�r 4 R r k .'Fa4 s r`L n";i.a 5 a: 't
Ni t� 4'tN a ..:11,,r',�;.'tiw�;!ij°+ y •�a'ati ..a.'"k�x.. '�:.£�'t.Ar„Y��!
�4 CLEAN WATER COLLECTION AND PIPING SYSTEM
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t { 25�'� a `. ; 6. "HEAVY USE AREA PROTECTION r r 4
1 a a Y {• j 3: C 1' T l.i fs i v ".T .. u; y- .,.t
to
m7.5TREAM CROSSINGS A :.�s.`tt" .�._` 1:a t' .4 C� 7 L ia,j 1. �jj4•lj� 1 .`
*.• . L, 7 -.Y :.� a a ,1 o [ r ✓ +.........`-
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a rc fr 'Y s l�'7 ,� .5- - 8t: / x t
$. � VEGETATID CRITICAL "AREAS . � 3 � a � � �•'' 5
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H

SYSTEM OVERVIEW
THIS ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING MAJOR
COMPONENTS: a x'
'
1. SLURRY STORE TANK AND POND FOR ANIMAL WASTE
2. PUMPING AND AGITATION SYSTEMS
3. LOT RUNOFF COLLECTION
4 CLEAN WATER COLLECTION AND PIPING SYSTEM r'
�f r • e-.r y ` .5 • .. c.r.. .. . - -- —
�. •.�• �<. '' S. STOCK TRAIIS
?
_
HEAVY USE AREA PROTECTION >
7. STREAM CROSSINGS
`}z
i
8. VEGETATED CRri''ICAL AREAS
' w"i"
9. LIVESTOCK EXCLUSION
• h f�i r4 �(',.�,'�'1➢J' C. '...1: t� � _., � .. - '� •• _ .. i„ •. I -.' }. ..5 .. .[. a :'. �.;l.. a� '' 5 ��'ni' f ..
F -
e- 4 .i
ALL SOLID WASTE WILL BE SCRAPED FROM THE LOTS AND STORED IN THE ABOVE `..
P: •
GROUND SLURRY STORE TANK. SOLID WASTE WILL BE LOADED FROM THE SLURRY
STORE INTO A MANURE SPREADER AND LAND APPLIED AT AGRONOMIC RATES. THE
SLURRY STORE IS DESIGNED TO PROVIDE FOUR (4) MONTHS STORAGE FOR THE SOLID
", Z u ::_::
WASTE PRODUCED BY 250 HEAD OF MILKING HERD. ALL RUNOFF FROM THE CONCRETE'• �_
LOT WILL FLOW INTO THE EARTHEN STRUCTURE. THIS STRUCTURE IS DISIGNED TO
PROVIDE STORAGE FOR NORMAL RAINFALL RUNOFF FROM THE FEEDLOT FOR A ONE
HUNDRED AND EIGHTY (180) DAY PERIOD, AND PROVIDE STORAGE SPACE FOR THE
'
TWENTY-FIVE (25) YEAR, TWENTY-FOUR (24) HOUR STORM, AS REQUIRED UNDER THE
NON -DISCHARGE REGULATIONS.
• ', '� x. ALL MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION COSTS ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
,; ..
' r _
LANDOWNER AND CANNOT BE COST SHARED.
�lF p liars i
- - •. -. 9 4 `
III

1. SLURRY STORE TANK AND POND FOR ANIMAL WASTE
OVERVIEW w ,
THE EARTHEN POND STRUCTURE IS DESIGNED TO STORE THE AVERAGE FEEDLOT j a
RUNOFF AND WASTE WATER FROM THE MILK BARN FOR A HUNDRED AND EIGHTY (180) -w a
DAY PERIOD. ADDITIONAL STORAGE SPACE IS INCLUDED TO CONTAIN THE TWENTY-FIVE
(25) YEAR ,TWENTY-FOUR (24) HOUR STORM RUNOFF FROM THE FEEDLOT. THE PONDvlo
r ="
CONSISTS OF AN EARTHEN DAM, CLAY LINER, CONCRETE CHUTE FOR RUNOFF WATER, } Y }
AND A CONCRETE PUMP INTAKE PAD. A ROD WILL BE INSTALLED FOR INDICATING THE LEVEL OF STORAGE AVAILABLE PRIOR TO INFRINGING ON THE TWENTY-FIVE 25
x•`„ 'z :,. TWENTY FOUR (24) HOUR STORM CAPACITY.
* iti"g a• t k4w'"L t t.. � � _., r ix ,, e � 7 {{ vi a �, „f ` �R��'-�,,,
Py
K _ y r. F - ', x •�'a 4.. 7i
y re! yy �' it
It lJ,. +µ+ ,.: 7 . .., .. .. . ..... . ..- .,_ _. k"- .. e.-... '..Yf� 1r....,.:L+. {:b1f•,�k1.u�.aeC1 '`4 .y
i'THE ABOVE GROUND SLURRY STORE TANK IS DESIGNED TO STORE THE SOLIDS FROM r
z,THE FEED LOT WHEN SCRAPED AND THE WASHUP WASTE WATER FROM THE MILKING5 ` !� �!i,r
w. PARLOR, FOR NINETY (90) DAYS. ADDITIONAL STORAGE SPACE IS INCLUDED ;TO,CONTAIN B
THE TWENTY-FIVE (25) YEAR, TWENTY-FOUR (24) HOUR STORM DIRECT RAIN'r'An.
MANURE AND MQ.K PARLOR WATER IS FIRST STORED IN A 3000 GALLON CONCRETE
PUMPED TO SLURRY STORE TANK BY UNDERGROUND PIPE.
"� ��� �"' 1rF Nn ,• .. +'. • �f� �.-. ` `! _� ' f.l �r ii, ��etar tl�j g,� !,1
4 qkt K r .. �x _ . _ - .. , . , _ a . -t''v: 4 L �ro4 f�' F.� � �1 ��1 sf, • r;
L f ' OPERATION
Fb F��_.,,5 .�ic,'�''+ R..r ' i •', �-.h a' ,.-wr,�„ , ';�,,., -., .. ..:... - ..-i -... .. ."... �- .- ;,� ,. • : 4 �."tier o�';l"u���r�,,,uy.'.�.
THE SERVICE LIFE OF THE WASTE HOLDING EARTHEN POND WILL BE DETERMINED
I = THE LEVEL OF MANAGEMENT FOR THE ENTIRE SYSTEM. HOW EFFECTIVELY THE L(7T IS q
SCRAPED AND YOUR ABILITY TO TIME THE SCRAPING OF THE LOT BEFORE EACH STORM
EVENT WELL DETERMINE THE AMOUNT OF SOLIDS WHICH REACH THE. WASTE WATER
-`HOLDING POND, HOW EFFECTIVELY THE WASTE IS AGITATED WILY 'DETERMINE
f AMOUNT OF SOLIDS WHICH REMAIN IN THE WASTE WATER HOLDING POND. - +
'a OVER TIME IT IS EXPECTED THAT SOME SOLIDS WILL ACCUMULATE IN THE WASTE
a "a .WATER HOLDING POND. THE ACCUMULATED SOLIDS SHOULD NOT REDUCE THE USABLE
f ' „ CAPACITY OF THE WASTE WATER HOLDING POND TO A POINT WHICH REQUIRES
REMOVAL OF THE SOLIDS FOR MANY YEARS IF ADEQUATE LOT SCRAPING AND WASTE
AGITATION IS MAINTAINED. IN CONTRAST, POOR MANAGEMENT WILL RESULT IN THEAo
RAPID ACCUMULATION OF SOLIDS WHICH WILL REDUCE THE USABLE CAPACITY OF THE
x WASTE WATER HOLDING POND TO THE POINT THAT SOME FORM OF DREDGING WILL BE
REQUIRED. IF A LARGE VOLUME OF SOLID WASTE IS ALLOWED TO WASH FROM THE LOT «
ANDIOR IF INADEQUATE AGITATION IS PERFORMED, THIS DREDGING OPERATION COULD. +b ;
BE REQUIRED IN A VERY SHORT PERIOD OF TIME.
IF AT ANY POINT IN TIE: FUTURE THE USABLE CAPACITY OF THE WASTE WATER
HOLDING POND BECOMES REDUCED TO THE POINT THAT SOLIDS MUST BE REMOVED,
THE REMOVAL OF THESE SOLIDS WILL BE AT YOUR EXPENSE. THIS WOULD BE PART OF
THE MAINTENANCE OF YOUR SYSTEM AND CANNOT BE COST SHARED.
MAINTENANCE
THE CONCRETE OF THE LIQUID WASTE HOLDING POND SHOULD BE INSPECTED
PERIODICALLY FOR MAJOR CRACKS. VEGETATION ON THE DAM SHOULD BE INSPECTED
PERIODICALLY AND RESEEDED AS NEEDED TO MAINTAIN A VIGOURS STAND. THE DAM
01

SHOUD BE MOWED AT LEAST ANNUALLY TO PREVENT WOODY GROWTH. MOWING
OPERATIONS MUST TAKE PLACE ONLY WHEN THE SOIL OF THE DAM IS DRY AND t
VEGETATION SHOULD NOT BE MOWED TO A HEIGHT OF LESS THAN FOUR (4) INCHES AT ,
ANY TIME. SEE CRITICAL AREA PLANTING FOR FURTHER MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS. _;1;�' .
ANY EVIDENCE OF SLOUGHING OR SEEPAGE SHOULD BE REPORTED TO THE LINCOLN
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT OFFICE.',, '
INSPECTION OF THE ABOVE GROUND SOLID WASTE STORAGE TANK SHOULD BE J.
t w • INSPECTED PEROIDICALLY FOR ANY DAMAGE TO THE STRUCTURAL WALLS, CONCRETE - Y
' k OR CONNECTIONS OF THE RINGS. PIPES LEADING TO THE STORAGE TANK SHOULD BE
t t , INSPECTED FOR CRACKS OR LEAKS AROUND CONNECTIONS
y 'T{G
y, I - _ ,ji. } w., i ti '*'. t' - f ?V-;,� .r `3,r •,7r, w K t/, s
� :�.
z �� "� t . 2 PUMPING AND AGITATION SYSTEMS i _ Y• ' �
4 r» r 1 r7
—
�, � �S. � .,. k 5.a f � .4. s s.p „x, 2 � - i� �I�#' _.�•arx x�a;
F• - OVERVIEW
C r e _ w' _ - p' �k�r4,?T{. yam• '
i -_, •.,' 'J -• •` F -� ,, f.'«, .. F. 3 ",,: t:' '' , 4 ,,, x x 1�a'��. r .,.,
l ^ THE PUMPING AND AGITATION SYSTEM FOR THE WASTE WATER HOLDING POND•,'' y ,
i; CONSISTS OF AN ELECTRIC SUMP PUMP FROM THE POND TO THE CONCRETE PUMPING
PIT. FROM THE PIT THE WASTE WATER WILL BE PUMPED INTO ABOVE GROUND SLURRY.r
,w�. F
Witt STORAGE TANK THIS WATER CAN BE USED TO LIQUEFY THE SOLIDS IN THE SLURRY :q ice, ,
rye, a STORE TANK. IF NEEDED, THE WASTE WATER CAN BE PUMPED FROM THE WASTEAp
f•Y .,a
TO A TANKER AND HAULED DIRECTLY TO THE FIELDS LIST ON YOUR WASTE > r I mo "
' u:UTILIZATION PLAN.,P5 F t
IN THE SLURRY STORAGE TANK, A PTO DRIVE PUMP AND AGITATION SYSTEM IS USED d .
s ^ cm
WASTE IN THE TANK SHOULD BE AGITATED ABOUT EIGHT (8) HOURS WHILE MDCING IN
WATER FROM,THE WASTE WATER HOLDING POND. AFTER AGITATED, WASTE CAN BE
,_ , • . r :, PUMPED INTO TANKERS AND HAULED TO FIELDS ACCORDING TO YOUR WASTE b r � p „
}. ::'.' , .• �'. UTILIZATION PLAN. `x
. 7 4 OPERATION t• L 7 '+
DO NOT APPLY WASTE IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CAUSE RUNOFF OR EROSION. DO NOT _. {
x
APPLY ON FROZEN OR SATURATED SOILS. DO NOT APPLY IN BUFFER ZONES. REFER TO
UTILIZATION PLAN FOR PROPER APPLICATION RATES & TIMES.
�F << MAINTENANCE ,
; SOIL TEST THE FIELDS THAT WILL HAVE ANIMAL WASTE PLIED ANNUALLY.
AS AP ANNUAL -
a �. VEGETATION ON PASTURE LAND FIELDS SHOULD BE INSPECTED PERIODICALLY AND
RESEEDED AS NEEDED TO INSURE A VIGOROUS STAND. FIELDS MAY NEED TO BE LIMED
ANNUALLY. GRAZING AND MOWING OPERATIONS MUST TAKE PLACE ONLY WHEN THE
SOILS ARE DRY AND VEGETATION SHOULD NOT BE GRAZED OR MOWED TO A HEIGHT OF"., k
LESS THAN FOUR (4) INCHES. SEE CRITICAL AREA PLANTING FOR FURTHER
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS.
2

.r 3. LOT RUNOFF COLLECTION
OVERVIEW
THE LOT RUNOFF COLLECTION CONSIST OF AN EARTHEN- STRUCTURE DOWNSLOPE OF
CONCRETE LOT, RAIN WATER AND ANIMAL WASTE WILL BE COLLECTED AND STORED IN ..}
THIS EARTHEN STRUCTURE. A CONCRETE CHUTE WILL CARRY WATER AND WASTE FROM
CONCRETE LOT DOWN 2;1 SLOPE OF EARTHEN STRUCTURE TO BOTTOM OF STRUCTURE.:._
A DIVERSION WILL FORCE WASTE AND LOT WATER TO THIS CONCRETE CHUTE. A
DIVERSION UPSLOPE FROM EARTHEN STRUCTURE WILL PREVENT SURFACE WATER FROM
p `
r+4 ,' , ;hw��;sENTERING EARTHEN STRUCTURE WATER ,WILL BE DIVERTED TO PASTURE}
lt•�TT�}1�•�� r�7
rc+l\CE
G t: ` "-. y 1 s", o"i L 'M •• r. ° - y}.. t. + . , k - `' z f7 L ,,: ± 5...Y sy r i.,3 !
t7a\
r . - •. * „- �.-'*4 1_._ .- -•... 1. - .f� i'
} " �INSPECT THE CONCRETE COMPONENTS OF THE EARTHEN STRUCTURE FOR CRACKS ORs*
3 OTHER DAMAGE AND MAKE REPAIRS OR REPLACE AS NEEDED. INSPECT CONCRETE FOR',
ACCUMULATED SOLIDS AND REMOVE AS NEEDED. INSPECT DIVERSIONS FOR PROPER'!'s
.OPERA'f IQN MAINTAIN VEGETAION ON DIVERSIONS AND DAMS OF EAR'l`fIEN r "„; ; j sir` f`
. .
STRUCTURE. LOOK FOR CRACKS OR OTHER PROBLEMS WITH EMBANKMENTS. MAINTAIN „ t
•Y4 Y-i'
ASTRU'TURE SPILLWAY. KEEP VEGETATION AND PROPER SHAPE AS DESIGNED!"
} ry y 4 CLEAN WATER COLLECTION AND PIPING SYSTEM
LY •,S, wG. k3 .v _...' ,y s l.W ' - H.w -, �. _. , r roT Y� f"�atfl• ° +[ y-,
e Y,W � .- r Fzi ry r-._ `�-,r�• v ;, S +9+.!'y '�*, �,�arM?`73 � .w! �'R. � •+' a ; .i '�" .;�1 rr " s r < r "� r -,,r a t h w,•.'Gr� a, r �.zf 7i' '�� F'z y e' t.
1 ! ,,SS } r ,. 1 ra ' ;r "1 - �ir . t'y •.H > -• •fir . � � tt�� rl u e ,. �,.
` OVERVIEW
THE ROOF WATER WILL BE COLLECTED BY USING A SIX (6) INCH SEAMLESS GUTTER ALL ; t�
s
BUILDINGS THAT HANG OVER CONCRETE LOT WILL BE GUTTERED. ON BUII.DING`C , A
4r,Y,*;, 4;} SIX (6) INCH GUTTER WITH THREE (3) DOWNSPOUTS WILL,COLLECT RUNOFF_ . THE xg, »" rr ; it
f ` "DOWNSPOUT LOCATED ON END OF BARN 'Co. WILL BE PIPED WITH FOUR.(4) INCH PVC PIPE i
`. TO THE GROUND. THE OTHER TWO (2) DOWNSPOUTS WILL BE PIPED THROUGH THE BARN
TO THE BACK'. WITH FOUR (4) INCH PVC PIPE. BARN `B' WILL HAVE THREE (3) , ,, '' a, r''
_DOWNSPOUTS. THE DOWNSPOUT ON THE END OF THE BARN_ WILL BE PIPED TO THE
GROUND WITH A FOUR (4) INCH PVC PIPE. THE OTHER TWO (2) DOWNSPOUTS WILL BED
UNDER THE GUTTER TO END OF BARN AND THEN DOWN TO THE GROUND
k J FOUR (4) INCH PVC PIPE. A'SMALL SECTION OF ROOF, ;` MILK PARLOR, WILL BE „ ' r
.."'.'GUTTERED. THIS IS THE SECTION OVER THE CONCRETE WALKWAY. ONE DOWNSPOUT
WILL BE LOCATED ON END OF GUTTER AND A FOUR (4) INCH PVC PIPE WILL CARRY
WATER OVER CONCRETE AND TO THE GROUND. SEE WASTE MANAGEMENT DESIGNS
FOR MORE DETAIL.
"MAINTENANCE
GUTTERS SHALL BE INSPECTED EACH FALL OR EARLY WII%fTER FOR DEBRIS
ACCUMULATION. CLEAN OUT ALL ACCUMULATED DEBRIS. INSPECT GUTTERS AND
DOWNSPOUTS PERIODICALLY FOR DAMAGE. REPAIR OR REPLACE DAMAGED
COMPONENTS RvIMEDITELY. INSPECT DOWNSPOUT OUTLETS TO INSURE FREE FLOW OF
WATER

f 5. STOCK TRAILS
- - - s. -•.t Ate. Pr� f �' 1
OVERVIEW '
n THE STOCK TRAILS SERVE AS A CONNECTING PASSAGE FROM THE MILK BARN TO
GRASSED PASTURE LAND. THESE TRAILS HAVE EIGHT (8) INCHES OF GRAVEL OVER
GEOTEXTILE MATERIAL. THESE REDUCE SEDIMENT FROM LEAVING SITE AND
3 s n INTO STREAMS.IV
a y . - Y.� - f ,, ',,, T �h �'•'5 , iMa' `Y}', 9 M�L41 ,.p„
# (s � , t .�r a R.,. �.* •.. NANCi'i •L
M1'l.R.NTEa 1. rJit �,`r. t-Le�4v p• •F„ ``'r,.lyM� 41
r� y �F�°�+1,•ti ck7lH4 r
.
xr =' INSPECT THE STOCK TRAILS PERIODICALLY FOR DAMAGE FROM SCRAPING OR CATTLE '
t p ` TRAFFIC REPAIR. AS NEEDED .ALL GEO-TExTII.E MATERIAL MUST BE PROTECTED WITH ;
LEAST SIX (6) INCHESt OF CONTINUOUS GRAVEL TO PREVENT PHOTODEGRADATION
MANURE WELL NEED TO BE REMOVED, PERIODICALLY AND CAN BE SPREAD OUT
n*� 3.
-.PASTURE GRASSLAND FOLLOW YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
,�
r Y' r v s+�n t� ':-s i• r. y � `tidli h-"r' &^ ^Sa -'.t 4' r� �„
`.x1,a,, .,R ,rtY r � k 3 • .1» �: A `:.. vi < d"i t. ;,•.e trF,l*i, •�-�, M.: �9ti- r+ E.. r
' S_` `HEAVY USE AREA PROTECTION ��'r'=, t M e,
I h n.--"i7-..lSsrya.t
"y
�..':`j' k "`- ,� a _i �y �r i s - z.µ k r } L rt •t. 1 i wy 5 "'�'v t `` ur C a rtE�Y rk.�a '�. �x„dc1
SY'
dr � ,,..^.x •!.. p .. . .. ....,., .a ' r ��� . •_ � 3, � y ,.-,� � _s,•....Js � •5 �. �. � ] �-. M a -5v RK a a:+,F �i�ir�"4,:., a "'
'OVERVIEW°kFi�
.t:-+ r -r-• a Z :i k a -r-�:
7 I
�L�''1.: f e3-+�ii'' � #.. ... '_... '. '..«.-r.. .. a _�• r ..,- �t� � �"`•„'Y'��+. )r a }` '�'.,t-�,� itk "r n .r �1 S a Sty 1, `� ^air ��� �� -rz 3 i� �'-
'°� 'THE HEAVY USEAREA PROTECTION IS USED TO CONCENTRATE CATTLE FOR A SHORTp�
PERIOD OF TIME. THIS AREA CAN HE USED WHEN. WET CONDITIONS COULD DAMAGE mP5 - �'
PASTURE GRASS. THE HEAVY USE AREA HAS AN EIGHT (8) INCH LAYER OF GRAVEL .OVER ". 5
GEO-TEXTIX,E MATERIAL. THIS GRAVEL REDUCES SEDIMENT FROM LEAVING SITE AND
`< GOING INTO STREAMS.
7Lr,��wLyt��sG i;�4s• s
l.r � -. MAINTENANCEAl
}r ",{. ��� a � � -�- t "_.-': ;-,, fir, ;; 'ni t,' .,: ..' '' ", .,��• :. +:. L` aTF��, ���'��
INSPECT THE HEAVY USE AREA PERIODICALLY FOR DAMAGE FROM SCRAPING OR T d
;4 a CATTLE TRAFFIC. REPAIR AS NEEDED.ALL GEO-TEXTILE FABRIC MUST BE PROTECTED
Js WITH AT LEAST SIX (6) INCHES OF CONTINUOUS' GRAVEL COVER TO PREVENT PHOTO.,',,. ` `ire"``
DEGRADATION. MANURE WILL NEED TO HE REMOVED PERIODICALLY AND CAN
SPREADOUT OVER PASTURE GRASSLAND. FOLLOW YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN <' N�
' : 'ifr'.s '�t r ,;`; � �•,rjy :x... ti, C. '1 �f. :: 1. V'rs �` f�'1�-?ailFz {^Ei"'Y-' .
it
E 7. STREAM CROSSING 4.1
,.w
OVERVIEW ? .
.5•
STREAM CROSSINGS ARE USED FOR PASSAGE OVER THE STREAM WITHOUT DEGRADING
THE QUALITY OF THE WATER THERE HAVE BEEN TWO (2) STREAM CROSSINGS
INSTALLED ON THE FARM. THESE HAVE AN EIGHT (8) INCH COVERING OF GRAVEL OVER
GEO-TEXTILE MATERIAL. ACCESS IS LIMITED BY USING GATES AT EACH END OF
CROSSING.
4

`
h,r it
l
MAINTENANCE
INSPECT THE STREAM CROSSINGS PERIODICALLY FOR DAMAGE FROM STREAM FLOW,
SCRAPING AWAY MANURE OR FROM CATTLE TRAFFIC, REPAIR AS NEEDED. ALL GEO-
a r
TEXTILE MATERIAL MUST BE PROTECTED WITH AT LEAST SIX (b) INCHES OF
CONTINUOUS GRAVEL COVER TO PREVENT PHOTODEGRADATION. MANURE WILL
4
TO BE REMOVED PERIODICALLY AND CAN BE SPREAD OUT OVER PASTURE GRASSLAND
FOLLOW YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN.
r 1 n
'1k 3a
8. CRITICAL AREA PLANTINGREE
'aj8Y,'4'fi
r4-R ' :.
@ OVERVIEW
�� �; 4 s s � ' ^� ':'� t a ��e .d � _� r ,-s, y yw\ ,, ��lr W �t•w�'m�Y'a g ¢'"
,ANY AREAS OF EXPOSED SOIL THAT WILL NOT BE COVERED BY A STRUCTURE SHALL BE' P, # ,s a.,y x•
,-SEEDED TO PERMANENT VEGETATION. CRITICAL AREA PLANTING APPLIES TO THE
`? ;VEGETATED DIVERSIONS, DAMS, AND ONE HUNDRED (100) FOOT BUFFER BETWEEN f �'"�' f
w ARNS AND STREAM y#
:BAr'
�iif ,<-' r _ ,u� a ��i•v l��s
MAINTENANCE ' y
`SOIL SAMPLES SHOUD BE TAKEN AT LEAST ONCE PER YEAR FERTILIZER AND LINE,"
'% E�
t`$ 4'SHOULD BE APPLIED AT THE RATES RECOMMENDED AS A RESULT OF THE SOIL T135T ; v �; ��
�,' * ° FERTILIZER AND LIME SHOULD BE APPLIED EITHER DURING SEPTEmBER-OCTOBF R
�E ,f `, FEBRUARY-MARCH. VEGETATION SHOULD BE INSPECTED PERIODICALLY AND RESEEDED ��;�� � � ;_:
t �"'A5 NEEDED TO INSURE AVIGOURS STAND. TT IS ESSENTIAL THAT NEITHER VEHICLES NOR �.� �,��� � k' � a ,.4.
r,'' LIVESTOCK BE ALLOWED TO USE ANY AREA THAT HAS BEEN TREATED WITH CRTTICALF:" , �;� ��.�,,
h � „AREA PLANTING AS TRAVEL LANE. ALL CRITICAL AREA PLANTING SHOULD F,E MOWED,}�f��, g%�: �'��A'a,
�jF ''AT LEAST ANNUALLY TO PREVENT WOODY GROWTH. MOWING OPERATIQNS MUST TAKE � a� � � .- ;
r PLACE ONLY WHEN SOIL IS DRY AND VEGETATION SHOULD NOT BE MOWED TO
HEIGHT OF LESS THAN FOUR 4 INCHES AT ANY TIME. DO NOT MOW COOL SEASON 6 x i fk ti , rs
GRASSES DURING PERIODS WHEN PLANTS ARE SHOWING SIGNS OF DROUGHT STRESS`_
'C 9. LIVESTOCK EXCLUSION K�x
Vv
-LIVESTOCK
>
EXCLUSION WILL BE INSTALLED AT LOCATIONS AS INDICATED ON PLAN
`
MAPS. LIVESTOCK EXCLUSION WILL BE INSTALLED ACCORDING TO NRCS STANDARD 382
(FENCING).
k
4 '
`<<
MAINTENANCE
INSPECT THE LIVESTOCK EXCLUSION PERIODICALLY FOR MECHANICAL DAMAGE OR
ROT. IF FENCING WIRE BECOMES LOOSE, RE -TIGHTEN TO ORIGINAL SPECIFICATIONS. IF
FENCE POSTS ARE ROTTED OR DAMAGED IN ANYWAY, REPLACE DAMAGED POSTS WITH
A POST WHICH MEETS THE ORIGINAL SPECIFICATIONS.

ireaimeni
ui
vrmca
Erosion
Areas
With
Permanent
Ground
Inver
-� �+ nt a (' 3 r'y1�1 r :? f+. �� �. rL. •, It t �•}• :'{' :� ' '- ,-.
41,
SIM
-
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11 h Y � ;, X ��J s �} i", 1.2rr...:�'tA• �`r✓ s!•.. H I 'r
a}
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°�.«✓�j-3C tt �.� zl.X 9x'4 �, til� 3Lr -� u, � i �. Y h¢di� $ n,f`�- i,. § �,A�i��('4 �. '-j}•''�`y u.� r I•,.L
;r�,i�d�r�w,l+ tl rL�(+t i � r l�rgr >tM�fa.'�j�1t �j�`t�rt,1�>_S `ra � � f' 4`y� .,, ,� I r- -, j i •� N lift. I '. t,' *. 1�- ; •,
�_A�'9'tF' u �,' �iLC� r' �� � �:� rc ���11r3 yi' ir'� 5�, �r �!'f�f -_fi 'Wr t• v a.�h i�rt � - �
th5:r *cat 'y%•`+e .t.{} Yt t in.l" .+ku 1 rr4 re .•r i + d si�" il' -� k� �(* r
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Nc7 .'•.�4 "I.rl �'� ,tyV-�k�L'4it ♦ yi .s��r �-. �,�4 F��, ♦ •'j ti �r r � .t.�--�•qr.'�t' L•_',�, �j.`r, �' � Eit -ry
S(e � .-. �`L+ei-+ rr' a"� t.rr�'Vf1i{^t'S FS �.t. w_iv ;}`� a '� r� ,r � „4�i.e, �� ~. •M' ^-mr 'i
'Kta,r S �. ��! r M t� ,At � � r � S -: r ,,. � Ls{r�crt' ti , r•,. s 1; � � r,t �.
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�y Mu� 'L r i r � 1 �+L S i I y 1 r '.'`'"� r +C r <i}.•
' i;� Ite ? •'� *��+ t �� r'S'i�Y, a ��t rl r .J +� + t- LJ'..Ta� � � ti tit ' �`
,�,+,y� ^> y+.I �.f "y�i �t �'c r �' � ri { �y s.r`o- r Cs � �- ik�1 k �. • ,
:+� : 7r - t c A � G 1i L r'i I'1 -� -,+ •t , � I � ��W'�•Y' + F 5 L r � 'S'1 L YL j[1 k
Ef d i�n� c i ..�y. 7 .,�i hf`�� f� }f r �r 't d' ,`: c+[i'�'•'!f I 1 C "`. .lyF l,�.
L ".aft yti �isr, vFctJry b�� n �^w.%�' fi , 1i�7' �� ♦ �r >, +
ti.4Z"Liiv1Ssr) .i Y-._3'.r•Lt,Y ..-,%J•n �. �._ _:.4. ads
6a• fi %h•�r•.•-yu.1.

enhances establishment of ground Punt Selection And mechanical means or by hand.
cover and minimizes maintenance. Some bare soil should still be vis-
Specifications role th ou h th ul h H
r g em c ay or
Site Preparation Select plants which are best suited, straw or other fibrous mulches are
• - ' = .In making the selection, keep in best for mulching newly seeded
Where equipment will travel over ` ;. n ` 'mind the plants' characteristics, cli- areas. Most mulch materials are
the site during planting and/or for Y,^^ matic adaptation, the intended subject to blowing and must be
maintenance after establishment,
slopes should be no steeper than '+ use, and level of maintenance re- tied down by anchoring or press-
.; quired. Suggested time of seed- : ing into the soil. Netting, asphalt
3.1. Where practical, fill and ing, rates of seed and mixtures for spray, peg and twine, 'or other
shape gullied areas. Install neces- , M
specific uses should be obtained methods_ may be used'
sary water control measures such I, from the soil conservationist:
as diversions,.wateiways or out
t Whenever available, certified seed Maintenance �S lets, subsurface (tile) drainage and { ' tested within Six months before +'r f 4�' ° °
'4 "l� •� terraces Remove all debris;{such';.j "°� Lame aiid fertilizer should 6e ap-
r -„ - r ,�� ��; seeding should be used.-Ugumes # - - -�
rr � was stop"es; tree stumps, etcµ, than 1j {' 4 � 4 necessa i, r S plied tinder a regular program a Y ,
should be scarified if `based ort soil fertility testand the : ,
xamay interfere with,seeding and, ,
_ s 1 z w and inoculated with the proper a „
w maintenance.operations ". 5 and enera! a earance of the
drain of nitrogen -fixing bacteria be- t t t, , .t - g .. , ;pp ;.
>�vegetative cover. An th&absence _, �*
fore seeding.',_ _ .;,
'of a soil test the followin are su
= Seedbed Pra ai1'ation g g =
Y . t' When grass is established by using Fggested lime and fertilizer rates =
Seanfy surface to a. depth of at F... .'" r W
�. ; a +stolons (sprigs or n.innersj, use pre-� One to two tons of limestone per ;
least four inches with a disk.or . � ��5� caution to make certain only fresh, ; %; —b acre every three to five years,;anc�
other suitable method In' -so me — _ .11 . „ _ .
;situations; such as drainage"ditch x moist planting matenal is used.} 7' at least 40 pounds 6dh of nitr&
J, :� ti' „` gen, phosphortas;�and potassium '
sbankS $pO1l,bdnkS ' etC "SCanflt:d z. A ' < • 4F s s - { ay 9G
.� ` SBeding Or Planting '�w3 (4QO lbs. of 1010-10 or equivz = .
tion can be exduded if lime,` feitil
per acre annually.: Nitrogen
izer, and,seed are applied to the K j;' ; .Uniformly apply seed with a drill, z�. �;``„ma be reduced one-half or'mor"e
roughened surface`within `one or, ":� cultipacker seeder or hydroseeder �r • . ,
if legumes are established alone or
r _ two days'after earth moving. '3 x `�'� Seed may also be broadcast_by'us;with gasses. t g
ing a whirlwind or cyclone seeder
' 7 Lime And Fertilizer "' or by hand. Cover the seed 1%4 to `¢Care should be taken nat'to dam- s
"' 1 inch deep, depending'on the ; :ag'e the vegetation, mechanically
h The amount, timing, and method size'of the seed and firm the'soil 'through use of improper mowing
oA application of lime and fertilizer ' c ,
materia_ 1s are very site specific �� rr4` except where a cultipacker or hy- �, ter, ,� equipment or by too frequent rF„f
{ •x _._ droseeder is used. and/or close mowing
4 --,'These are to be determined b'y^ the *" ,
y;; < person providing a`ssistar'Ice'from;;�„-
} .the SCs office, in accordance with .' Mulehing t ,Where to Get Help ,
1 '
f ° ;N-'current'guidance in 342-II of the ° `# ' 'Mulching is'a very important step For assistance in planning and e's'
M Field Office Technical Guide. in establishing vegetation on criti7 "tablishing treatment on critical era
.'cal areas. Mulch will help hold sion areas with permanent ground
moisture, protect soil from era cover on your farm, contact your
�r sion, hold seed in place, and keep Soil Conservation Service.
-soil temperatures more constant.
'. It should be applied uniformly by
For more details, see SCS Conservation Practice Standard 342-1I: Critical Area Planting.
All programs and services of the Soil Conservation Service are offered on a nondiscriminatory basis without regard to race, color, national origin, sex,
age, religion, marital status, or handicap.
October, 1992

-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
.Soil Conservation Service
FENCING (Feet)
•4(�rysF�ioN
N . UL l 31999
o� p����8 peen -
�i'J.%�`CY-Yr1 µ�ibk, � �� h �S� t r � t f i% � • ;�
'rsR,rr Ar�1, t rhRii rk� "],w•s.'irrC'i W7 R »i}f i•. i� h1 'i' 2 i t F r r' ;x.
}-s: -c, -:"„� Via, •i' ^?s+tx •>�f`?: .s a k• r : it 'y{ s
l ^.F n.., �� ArirF L _- _ s':' ..:. ' .. i'e�S . �• s F .z..� . 3 s 1 F
�d riN'�'rr< y� ,
r � "3+��, �i �� t ����ay f �al f,. +� ,v FJ L�• � i ! '. E .. � X � i F i i � ` i i t , I� '• 7
> k i Y W 't"5 r wi..`rs E'' tF f _ g a l s' ^ -• 5f a i9ri� "'"•'k^:r��S•''��
a
.`.c �' et - .•.�... �..a 3�, _
f4ry*;�.,
11 .4,�` t'a�ar'x .� .+f i-i• N3 i... ��Ls s_ . "�a i i iy � s�,j1 � c. } �' ; 'L , 'i'° - it» .a� r sr ei-, S
-„�4f13' a a r .f a,.S; ex �. r, C� • S:, r't -.l i ] `9`,."` }li.f .e.'
/4� } oft, z{, 3 f+ /�t u5 : y s a e¢ �
S} Y4 i, i�-f Ate✓" 1'yY .L t;�'I 1r e1ri /� Vat lie5� i. 7'�k1�`4y�F "^rt4�
s,��%li�, 'rr ,d:�"'�� � �3y.r� 7 y:"y.r -. .+.�1 � µfr r5 t. n;. aC'.:z ;'�-� _: {4�_1�•�-5;1 �'�"i'�r t�"",'.'�
sy •1 w+,F , �•. `'�.^•# i .: '9-7'.��• � � .'� r r � e Li.�,c�+ sit �r.•.. rsr 7 ,...,.fit. ��I `'� �a Ati � � . d >� 7 t '•* -"`C Lr'V ;-,• :.
Line Clearing
{p.'ifp4"�• fr.''' }i74,
r= '.j ^rr ra ... ''�- wril e«•. ;-�` t-
t ',•.,i. <J krwC.' fi =r•'` - - -_ a:N (fi;w"a 7 ! 'q e 'r v` s f„k� •c}•%`7
. ,xw�,- i i{.�.y t ' : a 4 r I' ,, a �` i �v.e� �Y i t` L 1 it .k?ze`Tr :h6r 4,' S K.'y i i(1 h • _;+. r.
{'rs-.mac • :. 'i. w'� J: kr•t t y �.,i'• �•'+
,.Fence ].fines will be cleared of brush and trees; gullies
r faU. • ri, r, C; » : ' � !+ ,+rp. ft'v�� vw �.
-n� ;and steep banks 'may ;require - gradingCiearinq along
Yzstredib., ks s • i w anwill .�be held SO � � rsa �;u} tF,�i��r d�`"' ,,,r -ra. Ws � • .;
�vt ia'S•F �''` i �t -J' u i , _ _ ns ".G frm�iil...,.iu�,� �. s+^(� t,� r,•A •rt�i r''-�: ++,
x7 ` + w i:}r�- � 1 � a y, r r• r-
i3f* Fence Ty�9h;i
,g, Y ;lFe y +' s>;�, d,� ��?� �^ a ;', •� ..,_ *,: r r t�• �� } r� r � � `� :. '
Zinc coating -� shall be a minimum of Class I or 0. 30 ounces
-,per square foot' of surface.
�� a FS •ktf �.� �' n x s � ti ' ' , y ;ar l 4 � -Y ` � , r + a .
a. Woven Wire
a F r�ti # ; ••. -
it 4 �;�' ti � _ "� •�^Y.' � r4'. r:.-:. r�^�r' � �,. y�;. ,.. r, r`r '-- :�� Ap,x' 1... .. -t, - i }��� .,.,r E",.� �z•xl#' ..
The styles ;and designs Hof woven wirefencinq are
designated by :a three -':or 4,four'=:digit}Jambes; .for..,
example;' 1047 or 939." :.The 'first or .first -two
indicate the 'number of'1ineL wires"iii`,the"fencing and
the last two =indicate the height in "inches Far `
example, 1047-12 has "10 '1 a., wires; Isi 47 I iohes
high, and the " stay wires are' 12 : inches apart. %,,. The
weight of woven wire fencing is determined by 'the
}. gauge, or size, the•number of.stay wires,'and the
s : filler or intermediate line wires. '--`.The lower the
gauge number the larger the wire, and the larger the
wire the stronger and more'durable the fencing.:
Field or stock fencing shall meet one of the
following fence types:
Hai t T)ae
Horses 47 inches 1047-12
Cattle 39 inches 939-6
Sheep, Goats, & Hogs 32 inches 832-6

A-2 September 1994
Gauge of Top and Gauge of Filler'
.„ Bottom Line Wires (Intermediate Line Wires)
Medium weight 10 12-1/2
,,,,,,Heavy weight '9 11
:,.
The ' stay (vertical) wires in the fencing shall be of the •; ,; ;,.,;
same gauge as the filler wires (intermediate line) and
F
-shall be spaced 6 to 12 inches apart.
�,Moven wire fence shall have 1 strand of barbed wire ppaced'>
*4 'to 5 inches above the woven wire. Fences for hogs ; w`'
also'. include ' 1 strand of barbed wire placed '2 inches.below
the woven wire to discourage rooting under the fence.",Y ins "
p
't-k�,In, u.
J.
.,Barbed Wire '�r'-,r`
,z, J'J4T All barbed,wire shall consist 2 strands of wire F_k51
r h. :4;f,,•.
with 4 point"barbs spaced not more than 5 inches
,apart. Galvanized barbed wire. shall be fabricated4,r,.
A:!'L ��.r from 12-1/2 gauge 'or- 15-1/2 `gauge strand wire and r
shall meet the requirements of ASTM A121.
.,i"''.'.w+.rLe+3 }�•�'r �:.� - r� `s,� ::f: «- ;; ra ,, .. - ",- •'; .. :. - ".•'"N yd a.-. -r_ �'-.i�,,,',T ��l �f:
=,- ''Barbeci wire Pence shall consist of at least' 4 Ystrands
�`"off 4 point'12-1/2 or 15-1/2 gauge"`barbed �rire:-;.
h ,R ,Spacing of wire for cattle will be' (from the ground"
.,
the top). -16 inches,-10 inches, 10 inches, and 10 xy''
.. inches. Closer spacing will be required for "sheepfa r
and goats and additional wires may be required 'for"
4'aoundary fences 'or for small enclosures. _See
,. information sheet NC-ECS-124 for spacing
1-7
'Three -wire fences are sufficient for cross fences' V—
the purpose is rotation of cattle in. -'an
,p t intensive grazing management system.-.,"INr`(
i h ATens le Non -electric en
'rt k
One of the first steps is determining iMe type o
f
high tensile fence required and the fence design. r
f High tensile fence shall be a minimum of 12-1/2 gauge
.,.,and have tensile strength of 135,000 PSI . (ASTM 135) . £
Ground the fencing for safety from lightning.
?' Typical spacing from ground to top wire.
(a) Six (6) strands for
_inches, 6 inches,'6
(Height 46 inches).
(b) Six (6) strands for
5 inches, 5 inches,
(Height 38 inches).
cattle - 14 inches, 5
inches, 7 inches, 8 inches
sheep - 4 inches, 5 inches,
6 inches, 6 inches, 7 inches

SeC cer 3
(d) Wooden Fences
_T Wooden fences shall consist of 1" x 8" treated lumber
supported by post 8 Peet on center. Spacing of the'
boards will be.(from the ground to.the top of each
y-board) 1611, 32" e. - 48" , 64" . For corrals and small
lots, the 1" x 8" board -should be replaced with 211 x
8" lumber and a fifth board will be added when the
1r. class of livestock requires a -higher fence for small
enclosures. one inch boards shall be nailed with 2
12d nails per'post and 2" lumber shall be nailed with
2 16d nails per post. g °
a ti'�G3 �'"Lr.. .., .';'_ •... - .,..°w's.�.�;Mw,,,.«:3l„+,�-� �:,..G.«-�.f'-" a• a'� , v_'-�{ •c, �.�«�' YF r '
(e) ectr c Fence - -See section on electric fenceppages
r r :382-6 rto =382 12-.3 .�d-
�j�r�,°d „��`'"�rt�"�/�;, j���-'�,�'T� ?,Y;•";�''; ,ti1'-�y, �;s'�w`7 �'7 a ,;2ii�� °+s' "�tY:e• � ,..�«.. ri '",�L` r. TM.x,, �r!?'�< ,,}'.�,+-w:'�'.r,
r '�Sf f '•' f'4�. and
"Nx t'Th, #7Q. _- 1.#^ i �+a,r?S .�rt tSe4.L:,i�.�!jw. w.wr:d\4- "aCt
e"fence shalbe l. ,sµ t K �1.'. Yi� , ' ,' - • � n. _ rT ,�jLv i: F � - ���<.+,{K_'�
supported by line posts, spaced,l2 feet'�
apart Eor 'woven `wire' and 'iQ 4feet apart YEor� barbed wire aril r
8. feet apart :for wooden Fences. L,For.,high tensile fiwf.re,
' :maximum spacing will be in accordance with manufacturer's.,
lr J= ReYr cwaommL e,Cn' datiost'+:.e6ti "m i
� .,rr � +��� ^�;� ,{�'.",� �....•»''*'i5� :7' a i'Y3.'. � "'{ "� u3 H�
,rcf��,+ °� ..:' w. .k,rr '.q'•''_:.X..C. ....y. :.q•.w•• t • �:.. ., .�,�''+s 31` _ ti.r 3o rr'.,+ ' ,pap'1'a ^'.
�ospacing should ,be Ies►s'�'Por abru t.;,chan es .in _terrain, � " -
p
small enclosures,. and for •hogs. - Line posts for
tr�.x T r.}s'ti • L4 w .
^Yconventional -'fences ;'ma be "s aced u to 16-1 2 ;;feet,for;'
short distance in ow use areas and where soil or -terrain
�-�; pconditions�"prohibit':closer`.spacinq. -wiBrace posts_•.shall
set 8 'feet 'from" corner 'or -'anchor ..posts:.general user"
,t
t'` 4 of ' existingtrees -=as line .1posts • is not*. recommended. ;Wood
z x oats and braces shall be offblack.:locust red cedar'*
,osage orange, redwood, pressure treated pine or other, .wood w� '
of equal life and strength. At least half the diameter ,of ,
,T _
_red cedar for redwood posts shall be' in heartwood: ysz,r
4, t, - PPressurs `treatment''shall conform 'to Material �' -'
;M ^, Specificatidiii-585.U. The pasts shall :be-sound,rInew, free
, �t :k � from decay;-Awith'' all limns trimmed - substantially_ _flush
body.•They 'shall be substantially :straight`,',.,`," . 'L' ` -"1•r.
Y �. <* throughout -,their =length. - Anchor posts . shall be ; used anyy r
4 time"'there' is'°a'`curve -creating'an angle .less than. '160 � F `�R• ".
.degrees in `th ' *�ferice" line.
,Y, � •w " ".Will Z :�J.'. c! s•`-'i•.) yj.�,,..:'.'S"., , u • . - .,r
a. Wacd Posts ` r, _ 4
L ne Post For 'w^ re Fences - shall be at least 3-1/2
inches in diameter at the. small end and 6-1/2 feet
long. 'Line post shall be set 2 feet into the ground.
Anchor Post for wire Fences - shall be at least 5
inches in diameter at the small end and 8 feet long.
Anchor post shall be set 3-1/2 feet into the ground.
Post for Wooden Fences - Shall be 8 feet long and set
2 1./2 feet in the ground. '

382•- Septemi-=
b. 3L Line Fence Posts
}• =iY=- - Steel fence posts. shall conform to the requirements .:
of Federal Specification RR-F-221/3A..-Posts shall `be'
6 feet long. -Posts with punched tabs for fastening
r ' the wires shall .not be used.- The following steel
. --posts 'are acceptable for line post..
-
..
v=- h -'Style 1 "T" .Section 1-3/8!.,x x 1/8" thick
Style 2 -.'!'U"Section 2" x. l-1/4" x 3/3211
. i_7:3'f _.Style '3 - "_.L"Section 211,:x 2" .x 1/41.. "
C �be��y ss Po$t s r_ r
j►r` S{C j"'Y z: �''*'�%r+ �` ti`:")`�`.�;.}:�i i�,,"..5 r L _ J�, '�`1t t,"_ :^.''�".`�"-"•yk,=�.:."'`.A.°.x.:-�`2'�'1-,�t7��`.u.i::'�!r'i� ".�z i3-"+"r'"<a.. �',w;,�.:' arr4G%r.C'�,'y'�i�s: 3- LbAn Anchor Psis shalle atM1leat 2,,ia6hes`. in 'd+ zia`m�e% t-ger1:."'-�A
•,_ .
r and set 4 feet.'in the ground anchored with 3n 8" x8" plate at the bottom 'of the post.�:Anchor-pasts sha11- }�
{` " be braced with 4 minimum ♦oaf_ 8' 76�race
•C.`dxi`' "s....� er-'�'"tr'.'�}:�:.-»'ii:.'na�IwrJu..,j"ir'.►.it.�3....°� "',a'.q .' N.
""'„+"
...rasf •s' xi ' �. .. .:e. tit �- $' Ctr^p� Iry
�<%- i i e • o s t s .,- .shall :be .; i .ih. ;diameter Or 1 1/4"p T
€ "s,y.;Past t .Posts ' shall;.be 6f�aet long.`rr',� • �Y�= F.ryt� a
f!•',w• R '=•'L. iai.`S?4 •�r+n„7P""hYttt r..n rT. fy 1 • n « i+ ., rt - .- `?' '._ w .Ir a 9 '..
t�31• y" .�-+�...My'�
€��..o.'C'+{+ MtY ,,,,.•.,r rrc*.i.,.:"rair ate.....-yc. +...-+r%�...f�.�.Vr �t� n. Jti'w.pa.'1 r-;: a ww-.'+�
4iy? 5�-t- r -y ^h..��.�.r'T ".3i.;�Tr."Sa sJ a• Y""T„ .L.. :SF" .Yr.,•,�.-
^r„ S ace s - shall. be 1/2" din diameter,or ,l,TPost. �� i
(1-1/2" x 1-1/2" . non-conductive' wood' maybe used:)
= Spacers.;shall�be a; minimum 6Z, 5 rfeet� long. x `� •°:
iiLN ;l
n_:. �'i..,*% ~i •'•''.�',.�i' r• ,.f,h,it 'x•, "rt�rt''xp r--r Z,e's
r,.'.cv(vrfc3.." -:=,. L` i^ �:1Y� �+Ae(r�iPVr,�.Al' ?,-r-x.a.lLj:,.±G'^.l1: .. '�"_s...J.�•'�:
w N�,P y�'�' rt w�. ali0g -'� 'r.w wM.w tr,ry ' Al f
YYBt � �,"u ... .w R .�Jr '� +.4 . 3
`--3r'r-OZ.. .-.a�X - .. »;t: f.:'�' `uta fi - ;.'.+tsK`'..e`Y'.,�� h .:'r ? r'• - J7.,"'"-L ? r' '
,,w+s•+-4' de t s. t^P i' ♦r :/ r.7+1, Yx.L.� .-sin^T'ci
�Staples used to fasten bfence :wire to wood, posts shall "be, v `;
9-gauge" inimam jlength` of '.
��alvanized-.wire.;with La:;m
xinches.'7for�soft woods.bani in
-w^s -i�--C ; ru.'r 1:: = . Ln.r s r -`'=, --k in(r •,�Y r a 'r
A.oi close-grain'-hardwoads
. ,,-
S =•�y: it y-y,,psr ,+ii..... +"'A. .�. �S, .+'.u'swS .N. ` M XF .. . j ys•..
e "'"!�" 4 E �. s . "" s - '+ 1"+ r . 7..> w. -:'.. �:, r::-.~ ;io ^"air rti 'w CU"""•.t � v a. .e � � . � w"• . r t s t
Installatf.oa,�.,
' ,, `9� �i.-. i' A.,. 1 •'•• - ? .: _ �� Y - -. , . F wA tfi 3 . 'iw�{•�,..Y LJ"t �-:.1L a r '+_�i � - -�' «'' i s L`i' .fyt".t x `i`e."1'�C"r r ,
W2 •d'.�^,.w.e.R
'� Ty h .vs i4' +i'•ik e r..,._ .LKS•- "J.-.s f . ,»'r ,r ,.•y. .0
._Brace .or ppull Vost.,assemblyy�'shal�; be ;installed iii straight- ,
fence.sections'At,v;intervals •notwta -.exceed 330 Meet oii" "
� t -.h � r '-✓ �t_ T , C�' "'..e 'kr - t ' ', : -•+t:. - . s � , ..�..",yy,,► v.a. r...,•�: y Y'r,�i S.
' t z 3 "-level .'land. 'or'at..other �po,ints .or �crianges in el`opes, wand r
?curves ''for •barbed .-wire _or,,waven wire:, For high ,tensil 'r Y
t o a c=.., a,. e, ..
fence, wthis distance. may ;be�;tncreased,. to � 66 0 - f eet .' Arpouble
•span assemblies: shallwbe.;,used afo=.,1`engths,over I65feet
Brace assembly shall consist of;horizontal"timbers between
posts set 8 feet apart with a double strand of�No:��9 gauge`'4
'# wire attached to the top and base of ..the center pull :post
or two diagonal timbers placed bet4i_4 pull ::posts�or `end . ";
"assembly may be substituted ,for horizontal timber with
og Y w-; ""
wire brace.":� Bedl ma Nii siibstituted`Tfor for. where
terrain conditioins will permit... Bedlog will` be a minimum-
of 4 feet long and be 6" in diameter or 5" X 5", . Bedlog ` r
shall be perpendicular to the direction of pull. Trench, .
for bedlog-should be dug with front sloped at
approximately 450 to bottom of trench. Trench shall be 8
inches deep and bedlog tamped tightly in place.

Rev.
382
6. setting posts
posts shall be set and maintained in a vertical
_.�'6position. Posts may be hand set or set with a post
,,.��driver. -If hand set..'" all backfilled material shall be
,
thoroughly tamped. ---Poit'holes shill'be at ­least 6 inches
1 1f larger than the diameter or side dimens`0h a the posts,
power driven, wood posts shall be sharpened to a dull
t
t!7.tvoin
I.en,!­ - q,
' .-al --- � �� ��
-
Earth
ba6ktiil aroundposts shal'Vbe th oroughly tamped in
layers no the er thin 4'�,Inchds arid -4hall 16dupletely f ill
k i67�'th4 sutfacd. d backf i
i'�'
A�� post hol e , — ­
-"' t '1 T f,-rardund posts. ,,shall---bd nroddedq�i — .- a p aceIii .ZZ
''
A 1xtri c1cer 'than, 12 ihdh"-arid 4hAlVeq
Vhdle",up to this -ground surface. i L1:5- -eitherlfiriiL
do6crete-,,, shall "be crowned up_ ,around 'pas -ti- -a e,ground
K,
C
A a.
b
c.
4721ibu*'
height fthe'Y-fte-
.the-�,hei M CM=X%
In -�c theri lfx_dkibva A/2 ­bf'� the"
4i
tremoved'.Y tdris 'on
.M
Inift"
zri z=
!curve.
77.
eath6i,',.' stretch 'b f-:10 0 feet ��TU'Cf Barbed wire -..In warm w a "0,
�'Fihoild sag 4'ifichds. ',In�_thi mUlai,44". a-2. -�iiliitces-ir
ns
,�.s cold weather.
k.
:,�,-Viri 'at .end 'posts .-arid;-dorner posts -'ushall_:-.jD;e
an
itself -
a d attached to" -with 3.,
PRO
xching Feiicincr t "Po'81-
�7a li In aid 'aitd6'fied_,to'shall-be stretched posts as
Lows:
AV74�
Al
The fencing shall be placed on 'the -Irii7idei of the, post
facing the area being. protected, except an curves*--,,,",
where appearance is critical, fence may be:-fiiitimed
to the "outside" of the,post.
z;"z_
The fencing shall be placed on the outside of curves.
Non -electric fencing shall be fastened to wooden line
posts by means_of staples. Woven wire'fencing shall
be attached as a minimum at alternate horizontal
strands. Each strand of barbed wire shall be
attached to each post. Staples shall be driven
diagonally with the grain of the wood and at a slight
downward angle and shall not'be driven so tightly as
to bind the wi ,. a z-gainst the post. High tensile

r. September 1994
fence will be attached according to manufacturer's
recommendation.
d. The kencin4 ail 'be' 'fastened to -steel line -posts with either two turns of 14 gauge galvanized steel or
iron wire, or.the post manufacturer's .,special. 'wire
e. Wirei be siliced by means'of a Westirn-Union
splice or by suitable splice sleeves appliiid.`with a
-tool -designp.4 .,tpr -,A4e�,pur
"1 7 - 6 - .1, , - - -:"
popeL. -The Western,Union
shall have .,not less than j'vx- of ea
�Lpiki_ ch. and
"other..�All "wraps
_
,about e
r5fu
`C se, spaced:'�Splices mane with splice sleeves`
`„•kz
�s� a�
_thiv �M iA 21_.7,�r,,..,_�
U.
r Fencing -,be'.qp'3acied _A_zinizWq _of_3;`feet from, the:
EePstr "(10 feiW*,irCir­e-a's imnere...banks ';are..islough
aif ti �c'�zios it-Ei6i
Ic:,ecatchingon
+
r
;stretching bai56a .;At3i ".1stand- -ofi --thP.'_oppds'it6•'�side 7't
J-e
':Irom the- ire*
---"'the -post
'ingood co A
Min chains and wire stretching clamps.,
'
-
'Carry `staples -in container airor in 1LA,
.4ockets'e"
2 9; 2AN:
;you.114andle -treated posts, do not ,rub hands or,gloves
AV1:i 'I- 'ft
'or '0, E,' r mow,'
­­­fa63 skin. ARP
f
714
Permanent Elect_ric Pence
ermanency..of fence.
J..
L
rma neht electric fence is constructed with ,the intent
of
_.PG
being left in place foryears.
It is the equivalent of
any
standard non -electric permanent
fence. Therefore, the
criteria
for permanent electric fence requires materials, design
and
construction that will last for
many years with little
maintenance.

Rev. September 19�r, 382-7
2. Number of wires and soac3�ng.
TheW''A iir of wires `aisd spaciiiq"shall be designed to accomplish
the'`=desired result. of the - fence. •i.,=The following are suggested
wire spacings and •electrical -charge. for:,different kinds and .:
classes of animals-:` -When multiple wire systems are used, ;
spacing of wires 'should be designed .to Ansure facial shock when
animal attempts to place head between wires. ?
- etits c rF Jt ... .. � . s; ..'• .• r 1, +rr. F t' aw .y�, ,r"a - 7F .
�� Y.t �rc �'r�y',v:r', ,..;,n, ...a;,r. try •,^�'; -u, �.- . ,::T �.w�"'1�,,."�-, •aGy rS`,r�w,. r a�x�.. $'r' :,� lufax � i _
v
most -instances in the �sautheast, an all�pesitive .charge ti
fendd'will normally suffice..," If_ .experience : shows' that ,the soil
on site -will dry 'to the point that it will not" 'cause shock �of�, =
the -animal then -a combination of positive (+j and ..negative
e r
W wires phofild be used. rat: :: ` : : ,' r � - ,���r �S � .
v�- 17 r#_.?JA•rrik 4J-
. icy t. J t:.ta,;;dy*St�, `fit ?z - �-. ^M" �r ..' •._.. e�' ',� •�wr: r++...a11a3- a.»..+�i,'s _., ,4 r^'•A _`r1" 7r �y.-,e et#�
::RR" h ,y�. s't Y e ^i!�'t r y -,± � •^T it � s�
�,.. µ, n��'�>:T�.i.�'tri:,�-y'�•.�'�Farr�"•�Kw•..:c�3 - .'4. i �s..s. ,p�Y ¢,& s�td, �`Y,
f� �•-r* � f r +�', ,+. A.c;,v' M.'Y.' J ".� - 4x ❑. Fr7 >.:.n.r:.,. •..« _^4.-ror,.,.,,,5� -a: 3C�.,Yj(F "�! �J,r '
one and two ,'wire electric ;fences may ,�ueed- for �`witbin-farm
uses such, as sr 'fencin 'and' subaiviain asturesp'. u
y >� ; ;; may noty.be used + for..�pioperty� }lin@ :.`or=roadside fencing.
?'"-tip 7 qJ ' 9 ,.. ,*' •:,+ ie. ,�. M' + 1'. E'� y'.
� dC•rJ ri-r°�•y �' t ,.,}''r_�"'!� � ram' � Y. °` rwi '+'>" �rdi^w' x;� s '7fiv '��'r+A" r;�e't� m' ,YwJ �.sr+<x:.r .Y'. •_;;... r;., r3,,4�''�z, �� 4.
1i�,r7ik= >C3+t` xar`•o'7 ';+�:;�'^^' `` Y'.r q�.•y .�.� ° 1 s• es. m YE,iw ,S" .�.
•'"�tey J, SRiwi` " .z..,. 4. .w ,.•. •+a,,;,...:,. .*.w,.71;� .• #.il•'. F.. &, iurww� � 'i1,J ., S.4x..
�S zfM }s wj- + 3ne• 'r` Ii�i.1'.f lflrsw
, A�A 4►i + ;v positive °charged =wire. ground virs j � s�
1ri
or_"ground wits✓
tf n E+t ",:s _ h f �,.•e[�,'r� 5" e . 'S Jr v 2.xrzi
M �� 'T✓ E.3,E. • a7 ar ,.�, xsYpad- �y a.w 7rr ,{ lr •1.:1r ^'. .T `i.. � k• :� .y r''� 'r„•
..r+.-+Fw �i. ii� Qrr.,�f. "St''i, 7i{i..1:"G�Y..i-.%.l��ii.=aJFMia'r+a
:Wires - � Animals Fence" He 4ht,F�� ;;.8pacing:� tram Ground - •_� = +.� -
Sxy,...i`-ZrLJ'�� t-••1 _ .,n.!�n ,a.. — - _ ... .:�-e.. .. rw..,s:,�s ,..w. �.�.Ir— i'. :,mot,-,.r.i:rsrr•rr_a•+r;:
6 :to-
-*''3 sue. 4�•�1i�,:, •._,
a�a Cattle to '36_
`Cattle 20 to 30
,Sheep
� ."°-` s t,. -- •r `,ty„a•7 '' J„ S,tF� r { ie�. e9a +§.?'1:..'+y�:r�.
Jq-kHogs rleWIS.,I K1G►-r•+
IS ,to " 24+/-, ;Z4y �to,36+
77t
� 8 *0 -10+,-'•20 to'30
.T J - i � k � x- i•I - it - >ti awl,_ •1 Vy } �-` rrw ss 6+= '7^.. a � •r n�"�.
YC� r�, �� xL�ty,� .•�Y y-•v. la r _ � '�,'r !T ; ',� - 4 R r, - '-may !r �F ,,st ^ . ,�"r,r r - vs. .� 4•rir b7,4 +r•'3kk �Y ,+._ h. w , Ms,. .s.-s..�t ti. �•-x �M �J v ... .. i; -:+:� u
.�s�=,rFya y ,f Cattle Y F34 to 44 '`:�23 to �30-
rr E x,», c r r •
'�Y ,�T4r�' - '9' f �F +K. inFlywgr x ,r► S ..G r+w A:
r p•2�
_ kw/calves
..�> , 34 to 44+
T .z '�' fs F-.y a' �� h:. w •it': 1.' rYr t.a `r'a .r,. '",
y�i r�*rx �w 7f sir. r+wq«. rt -.,�c .Lr "i �+-e^•r �,. k,.{
i
k { 4 • • w- s �Y
�. i •iy.i+` ray , E '� `.Iyt S� '� S ...i7 ¢� - .,Ya, x yxyr .3!sY a .,+nce7 17 �;"r rt•C.,,?R. g. } •i.. -. r ...,may er �'S } r i 4x4 z s s .
�i•?�Ct �1�1li:_ it %`�' ..�bJas?"�iis ♦� �t `,p{ tr 3w r_df°Cr t %
¢ l 'S s, •�' f a r � k
.� .�. � .rs.��.w'�f•,� .'
sheep ;F, �32_:a;�;2
Flo+,"o+j- °:32+�, y h.
,Goats ".l w- r _ .'� '-'� ,... �'. x •_ , _
iSr•� ji �trA�,A -� j,� _� :';'� t+`tY� ��2�-�J '" i3.�r• �«�.� i..::- y -- si" +fro .t.,. .�, ..t �. _�,C rr
"4:' ' Y ✓ ..iN r. .„ ♦Y "4S- 4.20+ 1
6+
, t _ ' H r-.'I� i a1h :;Horses •'� .l C .i1,��
zla•c� w , Fly - FBr+�! •,
LHogs 'xrl8 '�. �,. �.~ .._r,. '.6+,`� 12+,�` 18+
4 Cattle 40 �` i '___ • 8+/-, 18+, 28+/-, 40+
..'-Sheep 3 0 to 38 -. 6 to 16+/-, 12 to 22+,
Goats _ r 18 to 30+/-, 30 to 38+
5 ..Cattle 50 10+, 20+/-0 30+, 40+/-,
Horses - 50 +
Sheep
Gnats

2. wiza
l
A. Wire shall be 12 1./2 quage, single strand, tensile
,strength of 130 000 PSI minimum breaking ptrqnqth for
I and 2 wire Fences and 180,000 Psi -minimum. breaking
4strength for 3 or more wire fences, ;with e- III:
_ ��galvanizing. -- Barbed wire will not -be used on `
electric µ fences _because of safety hazard..-
.B. Wires will be attached to line`post by a method that
allows_ them to slip. w Wires .will be _attached -to stays
a manner that prevents..stay slippage along --the `
y" t;
� a.=���fi ���'. �.s:�7�1. t?w`-�.�i«d Ns^.�w :`:;' ,k:u".4' i="'r", ���i.'..�af: '- '�' 'wiyc al✓'••+ " �.: �4'r7�`w+�E'^; '"�,_
'wY: �C., 1fSplicinq of high tensile wire will be accomplished by
;crimping sleeves or "figura`.eight'lenots." see
�'"'G'�ti— .e��*'. �+ a4+r Y'+g.'•7^%'c-sa, -
Ate' u ,
►`;' - attached drawing.�z .r..rw.
.'I i ♦r'rMw.�;-•r^- rl. •'•"'` '�"„-i.:• i. .ram. ti..:}'.vx it n .t,.t.aa P,,.;,_
f V r i t ia�S-l' d� a!
S •i[ S•z+...tw ..+ L. tS�i,.pe �w.++�;?+^ ? �.1. a -k1�+17*"
D.=f Tying .,of,high tensile wire#to end post wily be
omplished using"thread though ,method"tor�,`r
crimping Ysleeves , See, attached. Arawing. - � „ `,n` -. '� ']
•rwsr �:..^�s"`'� r� " _ 4i- ..� 'a .'�' �h dr eras��W- r•,••- .,y R'iw: i. - �s3, :r�+h�� + t�
': '��`-s+' »-.r,"•��'r{�r � '- l•", _• ;� ' s , :�► =-+•c*.r«n'..."eA•.- •r�+ •.:3'i�'.M'.�'t'te
<Tension of wirr�s ":will ?oe. designed to maintain the ,4'.:
5�'Pro er height .of -the eC. -...� .�yyf, ,,,.• '.w. :1sa 1 '" tightness to �)�ro'vide �ewF.ire..•. y•co�..,:ntac� t ::%' wii fG
�. _ th. animals. ,
x;•as •mkS,xr easFwl _
L ..Tension of '-wi'res .dill be approximatelyounds.'.
. zP �r
Where sheep zind hair: goats='a=e ,fenced, appraximate1
300 pounds of tension should be used."='Where wild d
}' y� animal pressure is likely, °tension should be
especially on bottom wires to 400 patifidi.•°1
' s + J'In-line `rice tightenerrs� will ,be used to' maintain`:
tension .on wires:
r31 r f-j.4 W„.r.•,tic5.- .�:..:.• ."' -KvAi- y.,[ r. J T. a':rr1.:
�.^$. •3��� 1
3 . Lice Posts and offset Brackets� X S r
r r = A. :, Line "posts and stays will be ,either:.,,���
r �r.7 .a 'X. rA r - - _ • :s. 1, r. f:
Australian iron wood =: (eucalyptusj W.
"inches =in
' ' ti v 'Y�•rr s` r 1 ti
diameter: -Attach wire to post by :loose' clips ors y
s�F„ running through holes in post. ""'Attach�'to stays `with r'
=tight ;clips to hold in place.,
., (2) Fiberglass sucker rod of at least 3/4 -inch in
`diameter. Attach wire to post with loose wire clips,1,tr
or by running through holes in post." --'Attach to stays
M` ' with tight clips to hold in _place.
' (3) Fiberglass T-posts and stays of at least 1-inch'`
in cross-section. Attach to post with loose wire
clip or by running through holes in post. Attach
A - stays with tight clips to hold in place.
(4) Wooden posts of black locust, red cedar, osage
orange, redwood, pressure treated pine or other wood
of equal life and strength may be used. At least one
half of the diameter of the red cedar and redwood

Rev. September -)4 38�--=
posts shall be heart -good. Pressure treatment shall
conform to Materials Specifications 585. Wire shall
be attached by insulators. See item-6 - Insulation.'­-`,F.
Line posts shall be at least 3-1/2 inches in diameter
at the small end.
(5) Steel posts may be used.,""
"They may be "T" or !U11
posts that ara"newo�painted"or'galvanized and a
minimum ' of 1.33 pounds' per O'ns"'foot 'of length.,
Charge wire must -be attached with insulators.- See
item 6 Insitildtibri". for guidance.
:4
(6) 1pasts'kor `1114hd'12 wire:fences*,bhall be long
�_ enough,to­be-`8­W at 'least', lVizitheis in"the.qr6iffid and','.`*-,',",
i,L,,r-
W
extend ­hei4fit f -!� 'j,'
4F.ext at Iei`it,2
I-ee7;-40;
-coarse,texturdc4so"Ils,
�rAence more
-s a be -'At LleCist"24-Inchdii.
ahe posts hill' "the :grow
a6
se
osts ­3 or more wire "fences shall' be t 4t !least
_gn
rip
Z
4,
4 inches -'7'into,. the: qrouna,,
44,
1W. - a -'jiosts_ and stays -depend on
e-rra-­in-,,a-,n,d -�imibei` -�f wires Maximum um
.spacing will'.
�"in` 7accordance -;ifih-'ablelznnT-.0-'terr"i-thittence.teight
_4.­p��,.maintained. shall 'be �'6onstructid'�46
�, , 7that --,thqy :,will-not--this:
Two inch or-
c„xwv."A r_ 'ssmaller will;be red or wooden posts (3 .,azi I
`ems- ','irich)-'-,siit-to-suff 'sufficient d .-,! epth-to,-'resiist -pullbut. 4
L N.
Brackets
IVU,4.r� POW
brackets `made ;ofUzed high
ti) i
(6kfst a' t ga vax
L -01 ndulatoi,aim av`r
tensile ,°
spr e with' ttlhljh'�'aens;ity
I�6&i3F`9E.RIIVFp o 1 S'Vitii��ilt'r ik'6t�_'.'Jitibilizer or
_yethylen a -TV
zporcsldnc� --b attached
a can s to tandard; _barbed wiie,'j
'fence a `*OiqVid transmissionline
T­wand/or_
f,�� o.e ectrify -'standakd "fencei; 'Pldcgkoffset 72Wr ckit 0 ,and Lattac at
wires control res of standard fence f trbl :of,
animals is desired -place offset.,brackets at.,2/3 .,the `41
'"height of the olled.`� n cinimals'tcilbi� ntr I suir,s'vthA
m -"in-contact with the
no wires of t1id old fince"*do" a
'electric fence wire"as 'a short' will :occur.
:-L A M.. i*
-4,r Comersand Braces
A.`
Braces and end­aS semblies are required at all
corners, gates and angles in the fence line. Single
post corner, angle or and brace assemblies or "HII t
Brace assemblies or an equivalent strength brace will
be used. See Attachment A for criteria on corners,
angles or brace assemblies.
r"

382-10 t _ _ September 1994
I
5.� :. EnerQ3zers
Energizers for permanent electric fencing must be
V ...__ _.. high voltage, low impedance, short pulse that can
produce at least 4000 volts output when all fences
. I are charged (on) and under maximum anticipated load.
It is strongly recommended that energizer be
.accompanied with'one digital read out voltage meter.
,B.-,-,"-Grounding shall be accomplished by attachment to a
minimum of 3 feet of ground rod per joule of
. energizer .output, capacity. ,��.Ground rods shall ba 1/2 ..� to 5/8 inch' galvanized steel rod or alvanized�'Pip
e.
._�
Coppe= {rods with copper* wire may - be used if the ,
► ,' - ��-� rt, —,energizer terminals ; are stainless steel • �Y 'Locate` "3 r
i . X — . -.c•. _ " .. C�.m
n,ground 'rods in aT moist;.. deep . scil .area. «.Drive
y� sufficient 6 "to" 8: feet. -rods into'.the .grciind a"t.Tleast s f c
-10 feet apart to" zovide`nthe .=e unt •o ' F
F t P A ,,., , quired amc f�i� r
ground rod. Connect a contiriiious ground wire ;from>,ti#'
1the energizer to each rod or „pipe with , a " galvanized
F
el -',or aluminum clamp._:(IIse`-Co pperclamp with _orly1,°t
c + , r copper -wire and 'copper . =od:) � More gourd rods may 'oe A' Yr ,
gx; z needed for 'system to' -function properly. � (see diacfram i R =
cti a N fTi .C. Y.t` r ta,dc-i--,�'`"'r - -� `,Yt+i+i.'c"�'_ •
,4 of electric Fence, Attachment B. ;.- ,,t r,,
s:t..xl��q x x r s+ r Sy �
a M at.W r^t tri '�'• �y.y .:` 'L .. i 1 ,,,,-' :,`' .t $ „a a L.,..,1. «L. � IL '. "'` .�*^'r
�" C -71. to nq arrester- Aall :�e� :.rlstall"ed to protect the" = ' ' u'
s � *_'; ';i kenerg'izer_`from lightning striking .the -fence•" Install �' s
h� tv�v ����an "additional set of three S-foot 'ground rods and
`•ti t'a 'L'k �"
ti- h IVL r attach to a lightning arrester.. no closer than 6CA
5 feet
tifr t,Yr1Y • g g
t+� Ja'.iF oar h:c r5 T
'from the ground rod set at � the energizer-*-'.' : �'� Attach , ��� -;x`3
i 1 •;;max > ; f� * s.�6 F the lightning _arrester to the wires of the fence:'
�b� ,Preferably; install a . "lightning` dhoke",,,in the fonce`; � �•
line immediately between ,.the lightning :arrester and r
1 € d' a '.i 3y4sry�.qi3� rr.: . y4
�the ;energizer.. �r.•The _ Iightriinq ;arres
.t@r .,ground must be
�atbetter :than the b energizer ground rfor 6_it -to 'function
Ga�` �,properly;" because lightning will `seek ,the .least
V. resistance's route to ground. (see diagram of electric x z
fend;''-Attachment -B.)
��p +M J��+441aw.,, � „�Ar�+.,y �..,; ._'..�•......`" r •r:t-...-v..� +......:i�.�.4 1y4� �'�'j
x: D. t :For Pr of ,ene izer . it is recommended that 1 F d
="'for � I20 volt or .240 volt energizers. that a voltage s
�f 4,spike protector be used. Also, a ground rod should
be installed at electric company's transformer pole "
��
'JIN
" � - (primary ground) and another „ground rod installed at
fig, t the electrical circuit breaker box (secondary
<.F
ground), if they do not .exist.
2i"=ln9ulation
- zA. _::•Insulation used for positive charged wire(s) must be
-..high density polyethylene with ultra -violet
.stabilizer or high density polypropylene with ultra-
violet stabilizer.

Rev. September
B. All underground wire(s) installations must be double
insulated, molded, aluminum or high tensile strength
'-� - steel 12 1/2 gauge or larger wire. The insulation
must be high density -polyethylene with ultra -violet
stabilizer or high density polypropylene with ultra-
violet stabilizer. ».-.
C. • ".Insulators for 'steel -and other conductive material • � • '
posts must be high density polyethylene *with ultra-'
violet stabilizer, high density polypropylene' with;,
ultra -violet stabilizer or porcelain, that withstands
.10, 000 volts or more current leakage.;�y- '
Insulators.'for: end 'Corner',"and .ang1ei6race3'm1i3e be x
r � � 'high dens ..
4 ity- polyethylene twith .ultra violet
:stabilizer; high"detisitypolyprcpylene�`.orith ultra
y. s
z`.vial'et':stabil'izer` orporcelain:Do"nottiise`insulated `'
i., r. s,. - :. ..�.y✓ �rf _ '
,�a ;, ;. rr „tubing�, for. attaching around •.� post'vf"br`ace` assembIfes
'7c: r - k..S y'� '�. ,w F ��. ' . �"i"rrw" �"�.i r< � ..o.lmi+�cs }, c. w V i�.3'S } L �w tFa:t4+►a.�R�•��.'' ."+ '?'
rm=,�' {i :: - � x'�,D Y- -,,. s`� -n �. i-�,;,,.,7.�.. -p:� '-:x �+ �.s,r �ii ♦.� :ks&°.r'� .uT a r ,�:�§- b}s'
. i`:�... f'r'4._N.', r.rSr'.a... Cnl •'� ._�w L�� 'r.. ., tr++5"r»lw.n...r w. ,.r .. w,;..�. ,..yam...-I��le.'_.-a..°.'...,.-: �. .4' .'--.,. ...°r' _:_SJ'�. z..S_.;t',Ci���«s -k. ..
S�
M
w F p:� �u .i.r_ 1i.v.i ''�t e• N ;L! _T�: ? t
^ A. _ °Electrified gates may be constructed" of .�a- single r : s
straight _wire'with}a-spring':loaded insulated handle,
tier an a andab `° coiled
-T1 xp le, , :high 'tensile,
ry h� :-,wire attached rto an 'insulated handle: FkThe "number
shAIV-bo determined by the'�fence iobjective. �
�.•"`+,AAk' *R4Lf+1 -.. -rri.o-, ft►n a.rq.....s r+r. wfi' r w .T w.e
The` gate. shall ;:be 3construeta so :that it'wis'� non
,.. ,: x-.electrified wwhe i :the gate tis open: Over=adi or
r 3 r.,undergroundtransmission es will Abe `used •ao carry '
a electricity_ past _the ,gate to the =emairider..:of the
"t .ii. •.h .a, .A:..-�`r fence ''� Y,,..i„ f >•NL k`^' ti.LYNal' .e'.; *ar y-x''-rh +ai'
t�.,.•k,ka '►"ar��.,t wx .i, ;,r.,Y a ... ��� �. x: s "x.-;r•s.. r - � - { r :w �V� ,r .5. F ,
rNcC.
�� '�' � �x .-r ^la... � '.,.- F .�aau..., � � s n.d ..n "rA;�'.,<a.,�; '-..i.n. - •�: "7C''Y ��'�,'^~ .r.. � +�i.. i.�a �`.� <�'5 ,T 3 , � � 7 jrx4''
8.ylood Gates
An electrified flood gate may -be used in 'lieu of " a
P
.� -non-electrified gate Aif desired: Theelectrified
,�, p flood=gate` s"constructed by stretchinq'an
electrifi`e"d "wire across-'Ithe'•drainage . ove':high `a►ater
r7 r:a:r 3 ;
flow •level.'"I Attach -droppers of':the*-12- :1%2 44auge high `
;rt tensile fence Vire "to 'the electrified wire at a
spacing of 6 inches `for sheep and _l2 iiiches'.;for?�_
; .'.cattle.. Hanging wires'. -should be approximately 6.
_ a inches above average' normal -water level.=-•Connect't
tate 'to `electric fence with double insulated 'cable ' -,-. ,'.:•'':
hrough a'"cut=off .'switch '"and flood gate controller:;'
-If flooding. is"iexpected to :last some time, switch^ the'
}' flood gate,off:: (See Flood Gate drawingAttachment
C.
11. ­.Tez13ora= Eleciric'Fence
1. Temporary electric fence is constructed with the intent of
being left in place for only a short time period. It is not
constructed ,as an equivalent of a permanent fence. Therefore,
the criteria for an electric fence requires materials, design
and construction that will accomplish the intended purpose and

. Sacta�;er 1994
�i
E` eC
psi
last for the time period planned with n c: � :ore maintenance than
desired.
2 . ':Number of Wires 'and " Spacing ,
The number of wires and spacing will be designed to accomplish
the desired result of the fence. See permanent fence guidance
for number of wires and.spacing. _Temporary net fence is
available for animals such.as sheep,-gaats,and hogs, and for
crowding areas .
. tom. �17i=.. a .. .. ;1� 4� ►1 �t� i.v..e.. -,. . ... ... .. ...i .- .
3. Materials
k Many tcompanies „ provide. portable .fence.. ,systems,._that- usesuch s
materials :,as polyethylene--4ire': and_ ,taps with 4te4l -;�or ,aluminum
wire;woven.-.'into';,them; alumin=- —,,w re;E plastic,arid'-'_fiberglass'�'`:r
eals 4to"roll 'Aupire;and ; portable;,battery <pperated
x. ' ' s An •.. 7
ene=giyzers ;that are..;highvoltage,,.].ow�;impedance that_,a�¢,
produce sufficient voltage for turn 'livestock.'• ! emporary _fence
may' .be attached to permanent fences to further subdivide � ��t�
pastures, '. Follow manufacturer • s 'directions' for coiistruction
_use*and . a.peration.n-: . �y '� `� ,.� .r _-�
:...•.» a'.c.� ,..�':�Sr"r � ?"".:t*Yip. �Fs;t'�_Y °'�..._.,.^"'F-i: r...��.r..�..'
n �W
.° �w ,fa�7 —� Tom_ 3•w��_____—
Eances :Select a. vrelr �fence3 area tiand
`- 'electric ",fence ac=ors _or around the;ar
to come in Fcontact withthe`"electric 'f
_
minimum 12 ; curS of exposure "'to ;thei el
4T�°°' required. _'-kost­ ii orals will be ine "tra
r, When animals are approaching the' fence
are trained. _
i
ea' to�allow �anfma�.s �_���'
ence:-=Normally; a
ect=ic 'fence is
d _f.11y `in _48 hour us:
with 'caution, ,they -
Plans and specifications ; F� b:a -�-� - y `
emu+ ati,,.. ti..t, e•y .x,- ,•, ,. ra to
�•c ..E ' � ,,...:. ... w .... ,sx �i.�•-t ! ," -,l ..� "' tl.�v a.
�Z ¢ «•r .� a. \wi.y 'S"t,u .z.,► 4 S,•r\ A M '.•r w,i�.: L"'•_{%e �r eR r ^'•# ^` _ 'I .- .3.N^ts..r` dl
y: "'.3•. :w�•t•'-•ram t .�,.�.s�.5 „<•.i..,,..K� • ry. , '
Plans and specifications are -to -be prepared fo=-,each specific t
� fieid. fsite based ; on .this ,`standard:` Operat on ,and ,maintenance '
requirements will 'be "included
..y,.fy-+1{ w. w } r _ .. .M ai a A.,,,, i.i •.4 r Y-� .°' - • .I ! a�M. b Y.i 't 1 ji e�WZ�hii�' M
1 Vl
1 ++,r� �-..x.... 7a%• . Y!is� �•�1..��trr4,.r.�••'F}rr�.-.-L+�'*-"'
Operation gad Y Maintenaac
Y, 'fir.• - t♦s�y�- �. � �•,_." .. .. ... ,,;_r G • .:. :.t--.,c yr, y'"w. e, ^'�-.'...aa.g"v' Y{fr �1j�
rL • r '.r .i :...r.i ..;.�, ti•. n•.r ° .w . `i dam,. e+: ' �. 5 ~ n i iTT•-- ,-r
Electric Fences will_be"regularlychecked to -determine the,.,"y3;.
-voltage on .the fence.- .lf•..voltage is :not -sufficient, determine
the 4cause and correct.:;rDuring dry•weather, grawrid rods may
need ,•water applied to soil "around them. �S,Mainti in„proper
7<teiision on the -fence wires "Clear'brush'from�fence lines'to
reduce voltage loss.— Remove fallen limbs. r TOverhanging trees
and limbs should be trimmed or removed as needed to prevent r:
their falling onto the fence. Electrified flood gates must be
maintained. Keep clear of debris. During extended flooding
periods, switch the flood gates off.
References: (1) Fences for the Farm and Rural Home, USDA
Farmers Bulletin No: 2247, (2)Material Specification 591, (3)
Information Sheet NC-ECSi124.
M1

Table Z. Spacing of Fence Posts and Stays Relaeve to the Number of Une Wl:, ;ms
��-�.-:r-i CCU .4 w..'Hst.��t.�w �.."1�,',ei;''r'..f�:.�.iY_4"�A'cl�•`Y;�yi1C.11,.eitHgWj�$'Y'* 1?YLi�n4.. Mi->��',!!, ,. J: 1", 1'fl+y=firLY��ilf Y M •. 4l;'q ,:_
Mlgh-tensfi Electric Fences. Erected in Straight Unes Over Level Terrain
Number of
Ma)dmum Sparing of
Maximum
tine
Primary Llne Pasts r
AStay
1
�r /
'�'#�p/�■ 4�'"y'�'i
4�..^y��4 yyi
•,�+'',
2
■.'
-wYYr r_��#�
: }YYY,
✓ Y'!
I�,
'3 � ��ll � ��iS��
5x���;a' < yy�.+x.�
�i4 � �µF���.�� .Ti'�t T• ��i'L.`�' !ti �•U•
i
tir
FF'hy..
n�•rg{ 1µ
� "4 �i'{ ..;
a
b {h
4.d .l, f?. '.'�''.'50' 7..vv,u
W/
��YYI
/� ,Vli '�+}-r{_Ai
-_• �Y4r.. it 8 I
r
ti {�
.�kL° r �', �r' 1' a a'S'C
�•
tehV-� tt'tL
air
!�� kt',
-.s'•` •'ri"2"`"'h
�ct�t*11
kYr
J'r Ir '�i.':,�_.,... l._
,4;']- §�rWl '�". `.
•yy4 . 7k.
14.
°4 } ;'4'
`j L iMivI{i4'.t
L.rj ..•f:•+

�'l •�Y V..• i iy -
a� Single Post End Brace (Slip Brace) Assembly
8- nominal wood
2 3W nominal Pipe. capped (ad fences except
2 7!8- nominal pipe, capped (net only)
d./+ ,,E � i ta��� i� YA#`r3r R1y ��� 'ws•s. f :.,'+ =a xi r,•yt �. Y+`r
�i� ♦-- pin3cton at pull F Top wire ry� t �l M~z lY4M 1 lRaf h `IR 7
L � 3 � ._ • r� r b .,tip , „' s.
9 � anized �iri or
-x%org k p
,welded pint or hinge if steel
it • Y
asA, �• +f r a", `a - + *
r. '� Ptpe �$ useK
d c.
rF i�,� W� Minimum surface '. y" >n .
1 y0. "', l^ rv1 rR. 6L'.f __i.- iu., i 5Al�
area of�•L-��s . t E'ITF wire
t,,,,1w d Y ! 2 of HTF.wire of 'J ,�w.�,w f�
square Ir c eS �,y-ka��' ,.5*•.,�. YY -_,b �,f ` ,^,�+„wt�w,.1 iteOl hold ZiV11�.�-i11 en pQ.SI
"4r1•sz .L` - yw�s:il raLaL �400i �Li{i - "c"-r"•a .c4Y...4s#••jr+-','S�t °L 3 .
r�"�+��.,,.•.� µ ..7 x+',SM�,i4 '11.-i+t'Vw... W'gx•xnY.w .. ...•.iInRVIV2 �i SY/n.* ,r!.Y M si. ,h T,�.i ,1wi� _`rTMi .i
e tiS� sir is Imo\ C. r' +✓ ;s�lzinii..' \\ ,\r
n^s . �y:��•ri^��t ��.�wAa• •rr'u 'aI11ms .
Po.,n.' t1ercedSteel renortrourd.concret-b1odk
.r'
A-
.
a .�lYi +�sr,. K vzY'�+w..5`•.,�a'�r ,�>.
.h,,,, r•m- of :,+. i+i r>,r.-L�l.--3 5 -k'tr •-, xis :'a' J r ,r
' r c ,•� 4� •. .... _ .... "-W;4�+�q+.r ..Sus.. �+ , �a sr. rrwffi: � �ra��re �v,Mr Yt�,. 1 � «�oitx.� �_adt3.Y,-I�rrJ � �-�C�'. �+ip,�Ys..� ,".,�`".�" _
tV•"fiq.�;-� i�f « { 7: Y -rvt•I 31�ti}",�(
!i r•c^' '>•. � � � 'fir �' - -r'
� �t"u s k - i Y �-y ws is-��'•• i`'r" S i � -'rN9 a '!.•Distance from point A to f3
-'�.be a minimum twice the
;,height between_ tn9 top
wire and the ground
#� � �� _ - jr .. .. =Y �v:� - t, c. �_ ,.y. •'¢a"` 1i. -ray
Angie post must be aiiowed to slide _' ;'a�,N.�, surface.
End view in the groove of the concrete bbdc.
jS ysr tr F{•"' ,_S i r.�—"{ ir�xi-4R r rfTi7vr ?h` p+ a;� - ,..k 'l� �T F' 4'r ,� .. ..., _. _"r. '� -
3�. rr�
r��•'� -� � > � - ..r hl y �i� r ,sY " 1 sr ' � Y�� i i� � T ' " 1 x .-
j � -� s t � . h o . �; crr .>S � '' � 't'F.�w. �`^ •� 2 t,�.� .� �L�,..1�„' -� i ... i ..} p -.,. C, .r >
rk di'df�
rk 4,1
J
nf- r,
h••,tsfv f�.,3i? nr" ,� r
jd>t^Yt
r�
it �'"�,s�r�-n- I•„ •tti .r'�• - F � i 5 } � ' •e+ s�"r-'s^..4 y,tii_-c'�.>'�'�4+c'� 'h rl" •"" ^, ' � ' ,3 ++ '
� r
�tci gjj ,i„h , 5 ,t.. �r .w.r • � s'� 'J I � i�t*. � 1_fy+°�'r : - yya
1 _ S
a 3
r

Single Post Corner Or Angle Brace Assembly
+"trt'Y
VI
7�'� �s�t�� Yi rt fi a7 �y❑.� '
tsirpy+r 's< w
UN
ably" for deiaiis of canstruca� an"
U.. ,��qtt**. y f,4 tr"��..
.� S
�K�,�:y+;y �41 t �s� � A ;i�', p �•+ ,
xF"'s �}L •„ jr.. �'� -n C-. �wi .xry3�t �"+ t# ,. ,
�,'.q }p�x^et '�{ S!y'�n ; � sit �!•� ,m i �
..�.� KN 'v x r 1?v {Y zr t .Jrs �pl• �y d
r
yR
a'4.S�k`�s , ---
�� �x It gym• � ei t '7+au,�k` � t } �r p v: �- S� �.t �tl t �'� ..
5µ � ts'F�"C ..d) r3��� 't� i.�;C�-r;� „r �L•, Y
:;:±5jt>�..tir��'�:s;.�;.t1±j7?,a:�x'��i�;s '�"�::�Fi: ^•I_t:�v"rt...:.:':s
_t

Attacnrnc-_m, .
Steel, Welded, Singie Post End Brace (Concrete or Driven)
2 3V nominal pipe, capped
Point
� ea'­r A xo-& i 0—
Palm
Ali
4
Mi.
gg g
;M-N
Welded
4i
atRA
lIzete
n
co ,
r.M,
e
V7
........ ........ ��tiVistarki fmm po
;A'O
a a
z b riiin' m
_., PRIPR i*4r
A
Pa'= SIA. - . - m S , fn , , t,!;� ;
ipa:. ,heigtu between 0 p
_iWW9 am me gro
-(4poicable bnly to sandy' am,----
0
.0
59'and finer to
MW­,
AR`5
U-2, "Ea-Z-4
M",
-1, 4L -
driven
-:,s..--OePth
A
ze
, C,,.k
441
5 r.V" ­rg,
-Lit
K
-1. -Alt X �Mv t��'O
41
41
�T
V -0
4
R
A ar,pie
K�
4
tZ
A,I',i"i' . �:Lk
�ev
42
t 7.
0 XW
7.
r
qe
-1
4�
�1

Ca rnF
rr.
Posts: t ..
8r top if wooden
2 3te" nominal pipe, capped Two loops twisted of either a 9-gage
(all fences except net) smooth malleable galvanized wire,
2 718" nominal pipe. capped a 121/2-gage galvanized HTF wire, or
(net oniy) a double strand barbed or smooth wire.
' . at ... -• ..._•;. - - - .i Horizontal: ., . �
r wooden �+
2 31W pipe
; `� ��"'-+' if i �� } �; 4; ✓ 'j�
r Et i .,. 'L.. r.� � r Y 3 - `M � f `r�., � ,G�Yq.�.'k _ � _l •J��r'�Y�i: ri. s , A:..�� �hr .
5.,'''"fffffsC r, e - 2 i A ,K•s'^,rrrrrr y.�• r —y:: :� •Mi3<1�r't,.G' e: 5� 'F N _ r'. �� sy ;i �."`
A
'� !`� ��x t ~ - .) I � y. bay, � r, •jai L%` � r :. ���' � � t ' � �,.'"
�t rKs 7 ti e�irP�io+1 .mat tires. i a rs C' vyjrty
G.y' �.,,� � xMr t -.s. '-T•` Y s5 "- i S� t '.. a • �+ . . . � .� � � z�. • j }
�pS
'<' p•F �a%g,''S � •-,t . Y` ii s i ""'..iilk'YvPa2'# !- � -,r, xi. .{Y' � a4i �.• r.
�.�?,�<r.�,.,,�„' ; '� �r� ' ^• �� ;��'S+'�i• i��4,'-.��'�r'_ox��z�'t.,,� wra«�i� �i: � � ,\ 1l �` 4 ��(�,9a ..r �` �'�� -
Y tJm.i ernt if��ysr"Cte4.e*la pip-r,e
BdZ2,hole
Sol[ �s
Y`♦V!/_rr. Weid��'���Y�."�`���,�t'.k'�,"��.� �';'��� C� ��"�-c`�f�-.„ }r��;A'r,�,� s,:�..'''.
t-f,��1ek �.a.,-s.;-,x-�'r, i�r. e•Y'le-r.s � �'�' �;�i-„k'..,.�. � ����. ��w"i+t �.��.Y .'..< - .t....�. li«-:.�
� , .,�v�.Yir.i.:i.�-• : -5." ��-.�'--:se..:..:r:..�1n�t +F:..r,., .} �=�v' •r! •�i`e�` �s r
.PF w o r�ilse. r• +..swt +,+.. . y �I/r, or larger panted , Ja'N;}`. 1f Ian. ii+e i;�. k i..]•� rt era ex �.f...�.}at��,� 'foe a`-i ..
l,�y£?'.+r'^ �-
`1¢µ•r*"'r9 r'` f % b 3. r' r `'""'rebar or screw anchor ,�+'r. - �.3y >.�i e L� �w S.a - .>:- ....�- �i.•� � � r
x^t s li 1 _.
,�.; k"� : =yi"a" `� " ��; or corosive soils ;r �;,:�►" �..: fi Treated hardwnoif. '
�a s T . �, , . -14 . `"'cedaralvanized metal
ail-n�Y.� �z' •'SGc >t r ' i Fw! >' -r" r ,� r71, y` ", a.� • y Yi %A) . g _ } • - _
g ^ , b . • , .- � 'L minimum 75 Ib.co cre
` w 4 sy • a� /�� \Qg ,, t _y�S 23- : rock 2 sis" nominsi pipe. painted.
a v�rti'4 s a _ r � � t r •�.t'•I � ry � t,,t�,� },�:. - -ir � � p%•
or dinve in anchor ,,�. ,.
1 i4CTWr i h l o f S� F d i i 1 y r i �. I LF�
�'���{+;Y .�k t �-r? a1�f- 1 t , �}�1�, k y s ,.i •,y. � ,k�•r �," r qYr r,�Y� : _.
'ar ,,....�" ti r d a'r' lq �. _ --? us ,•..i. _ _, -. c. 7 - h�"ilisr,� a .-." �dY7
i ���4 •n'r .nj h � u4 _4�r �` � w � � � � _Y � " , :.R^i !w}4)�,��r' . ... _ .„ ;,y 4 � � .*6
�.= ns er, bcis-d'arc. � µ,
Matenals ,Post must be new:eastem 'red juniper,. blueberry'ju q.p
J1txat3 k
treated ine,,treated hardwood. Or Steel pope (Cemented) Used , A,,A•
pine,,
is acceptable and must be pairsted�s`°�r�' '
fd7ry I. r.....,,q., rl ".'ty.s'._;41n,. �s 1 r `5,t.-ii'^y�ee� 1 ,..z.- •. ;.•" r +E _,
�` "5 •7.. ail, pts ., av t �'1 iy - - -�'i�.-i�i•-'i'r•�",
1�a"S lices Use "western -union splices ; figure "8" knots orcnmp:rzg sleeves for
,Tr , x{
p
,�exror{r f ,_z YAwmaileable wire.
��� .�^' r?' a '~ `,.�`_ c '� • f s.., L �y •� y ,
Use crimping sleeves or figure "8" knot for high tensile strength wire.
e y .� .T • r ��S t ti-�

2 Post Brace"With
�r3'�,•Ya .1�r�s„rr .4 �1rr4 rC�� A':.. ^ ... _ _ _ _ - _ _ .�.. .. .�.. -
PC= r it wooden
r top if wooden 2 3g" if nominal pipe
4 2 318" nominal pipe• Capped
(all fences except net) .. Height must he
2 71W nominal pipe. caPped minimum of 2rXS
(net only) yr., height of top wire
height
Galvanized
�.r r� h . xr+rs'„ly.! w�A { t'.�pr =-;. 7 ! ry a• �'°**li'u '-r ..�..wl /7Fp
a�QQI I.�.. �
xr wxyT `t } r � ," ''ff�'y;'L5'Y' Si7 - • s J''r,�.'r rs+E� 'se "'�1 . '�tr,t ,}�c��" a e TWi loops twisted, of either a 9�gaQe -
f r: ,
+.•cy7 S� F.�Y�"4.. �3 fw. .e_T;^• ? si �ti Y �i {'F- r` WIrB '
{ smmoth malleable gaivarnzed ,
l +.:L a -S.W '! 3 4 ,yl 'c A• rw�r , S ems'{ a �ag/fi
i� �n zed KIT re, or
V
�y i..Vv
.`��*.'•„ i,�.ro, ^' '• a•KTJY ; fw ' �F 'r 3A. a Noble strand d ba tjjd or
riry E"f+. t,•i.f f '.E+.` w 7t]iV i�tli,.4 �.... .r.t^�`.+'�' S"-�+a-1 >h: y 7 '� ryiS'•1' 3'' i. x
ax Y 1r- .S`n'• ill M',.j(:-'n 1...+✓^Ywly _ _ 4. '� 1w 1�i fly`" _
-I..�'.At;' ^','ry.�+ Y`•'r w .w.. �;� •� �y ":tit Tie' ru• "? fi�S�{1+�W,L, {_ f +.. u- J�� .s+r !uC'., -�n w:
1�r '..'Y � A
� k � rr — ♦,°� Sod surface �� !� - .; tlr at llarge,"p
ed
h�\ y ` =,w rebar or . anclwr
�^� �'i z. �„�,st� r�y�,e�,a as y. � �• \V � {i i�IC���� �l, {� /�� 1 {� �'.r � ( r. ,��a •a r;s . .
r coros�va
"� r `wrgF� erg' $'. tit "r u �,
r ? .
1� f S ✓h , t c.. "..'r{;• i" G i ML _ { ilr -4v" -5,
raflT°.a..r1 `_%�+:r, .p, 3 M`_ y _ ,i I.rt, w +G� L4: iw'3.•ii...43fis 4- 't� "'Y'i _ •# - �• `
.!�.+�e�.... •v.•.+�•.•=, .i..r—.-++,...., r•'^r•-ter. —r-- - .—.-.c?:.Z :.:..f`.... /
wr t' rt+j. "y.FF k,4 '� 4'Y..M4w•n Y A¢,M• pYf.i, na ev, r+ Y.��e%! rwt. w, l S �i�t'A �3�Y .P'�+/
•,io- ""�fi"Fi'.`a,.c F:�w'. u h r�3 r- t �-r Y:•:, vrr� a - i r,r
vti
�...� a A Sir �".:� •.•+k Tie ax'. ,.c .�d 4'• o-i .n,. sYr _
Y�-aina tilF _Tv'i•^+i"``!7 F: xNal�Cament if steeip�eY'"ftk''`y��,`.�
gyp• iCryY k'v¢. ��, , mr.v.,rjS� ,, .,p•-,..... v' c ., �P. nz�xFV i""''n�i'�'i 1
FT
rst.' . w, .L ?.w r`,'E m j, a• r i iN ftir• i'ai 'y +` v 3 cr �.. used 1 G idol$ tj _ F ,f► Yea i
�.ir.( F�"�G{�.['`x`�,,,/ a"
���.. t�•ti Lyp r :f` '•6. r w s'o�' "�'.i� � 1w a - R. �., 'r I �
1. • �F _�y�� b, ... ,��`A:4N-:i•1 d r ',
i�1ls.a iYa�� - w -,+- .dii -.'w
ated hardwoCd
7 c f'.•ti6L1.i y ev •r"�ti :ye.. 5 ° . l ` 1 5 } y! r ^ r j. - t e,.a r - ^4" dia tre
Sr •
1' yam.. .•,t .;�,5�,..,.N-r` .� }�_ wi �.-w. JI7.. - �. y i.� � '.y�J,7 a t � - " cedar, galvanized mo
Concrete
�roc-nimum 75 b.
,eR�v�PR.trN
�•.
��..
t• t'-r �' ..3 ies,�f,,;w yi ., ' _ .4 f '"+ •* r r i _ "'� e•d`
'i+--`�.• :..: '._ xis3�'t3z?h y�r� _ T i 2 318 nominal pipe painterly';;, r
� �; > s + . Or dm+e In anchor F �¢? -'Tim ;tEll
'
4� 'Y531� r w • y,-e•3a'a`•.ly,..� �',z�,l`+.`;i+ �'. i� .�x"'.t � � �J i. � :. x ..1 � «.,..�Y --" �� � -
_�' fn ",i, y.".f ¢ °f±i"'4'j.3.-Ft•`i`yr�6'F!� }" t _-'r G _ ?' '° o - �'- r t' Is -u-<' }
ska .rrT`0�-R - .. _-f,., x7.i� 7 ._ .. .. ;
r�''. • i s �
•:_�.,,xal.'�.1.M�.a.�•'4..
.°r �Matenals 'Post must be new.eastern red 'uniper, blueberry juniper. boas-d'arc,
�#•• '.'r�'"4 #'n, s G.r"C.�f �.'', a -••r y- 1 a r f
��,�� tJF treated pine,~freated hardv+rood, or.steel pipe (cemented). Used
1�g',y',,,�:s�x, K 4n - snominai pipe �s acceptable and must be painted. r a "'
r+}; s� f.�.i'�.'a� • tY� a S:n.. r1?t rr'rYs * yt " _. tA, .. •y ,Ca '_ rnF,� 7 u1'"
.u^•K r r Sl 1,.: r� r1a, rG. 4 w N7�.'L K ,R✓.^'X! f'� y M (f,..s
�;.frr{ d ,: a y ^•
` fi ure "S" knots orcrimping sleeves for
pGces: Use "western-urnon 'splices ,' g
a v
�� ��yy 177''l��i 'ft4+.��, ��•4 rr'yC�!a,5� 1t.?.M },�y - jnWle4Mle wire.-
t P �'.dµ LlrF GwwkEi��1�.•°��>?.kr.lh� [ i 'J'�' _S`J.Y'` .`S -
�' ``�} Usa crimpingsleeves or figure "8" knot for high tensile strength wire
Lr�., f`' '� a yr''r'tF•i Lµ �_ . .. _
}•' "tip y �k .p'k?s. rt- =i'. e-

Welded Steel 3-Post Diagonal End Brace Assembly
2 318* nominal pipe,capped
am size•
r
ri
7;7
'/77772 3/8* nominif size
]EP I
;65" t
3 3
'U
V:. -V
R
pf
2 3/87,noff
,6* Min
� MV/4-14
/Z
:_ Fm
wa
T
D'r
gt
p revs nt ware r fro m
C r-'
standing around. post Lj4 _,Concr
ete L
2"1
A -
Depth for driven pipe
0,
Appricable only to sandy loam and finer texture}
D.,
---Pipe size driv n
j,"l-I 318"
7F -Ir C
4w
40
j
5+"3'
"k,
..44
- tt

Wooden 3 Post Double "H" Brace End Assembly Without De_adman
�.r = .. ..y4. � arhfq; g¢.�, ..pr,.�_ •y,` M •,rs: �.. a-:- . .. , ., , _ - .. "r -�s �'iv
4' dI& hortrotal brace ::y•
5' nominal T miniman length - '
Gativ nominal
wood i Okwfon of pull 5•Y' n_oJminal steel pin wood

Pull Assembly
-. `C' - .-. ., .... ri)•1 'ILA . ��. �, _ s � � .. a '- i • ,
H-8race ..-
Pug Assembly
C nominal wooden
.. �2 aW nominal pipe, capped
Two u
l*, ..♦ 7}^-1: ... -.b.e _'
-',.iR.t 2'
r_.,.,.-w. yts�.:u w...:..eY.
single Post
Pull Assembly
V nomtnal'wooden
2 3W nominal pipe
Top wire
E�i�+fY�;. :'ti�'kl �•t����� �#,� pis �+ i. 1
�4"ht f <e : i 5����''r.-r.,.� y % •iy„Ar' 1? ar.�` is r'.
c

-Wooden 3 Post Double "H" Smce End Assembly Without Deadman
C dia. horizotal brace
r nominal
V Minifflan length
Galvanized 60 nominalinai
• %= " ­
-Dielono
SO noninal
steet pin
wood
wood
war
K - -
Q
3r-440,.'
h
JL, m, "R
_AA
2'.

- ;5 Post, H-$race Comer, Without Deadman
'Sr nominal wood .....
'2 soo nominal pipe. Horizontal,
r'• . �, �''x �,.�' nominal wood 4' wooden
N y spe
> , f 2 3/8' nominal p, Pipe, �5'
1irtE "fdta Y i l µ+M �� nk �y c T - A1?r _ r-r� �j st Y x�y •,+-i "%.h
}�M1 •��rF •X•
%� ? rl: • f' � f -'I'; " -;n$:,1.. 'K ,+ . ^{ 4m�}w�nowV—J lfi r
•y �d
IM
t9��1
r'V rf sfrf s.' y` w' E4 L�16 wpm
s<� i .� �s , +lye''" • � • «�yrt� q � �� 't• a�f /ii� � f�' � r:� � � _ �, .
�y1: �v�a t r5'H•.:..�` fu R� �P�r�� •� ��j� -:.. i �. �:�t�s 1 . +f+i� �'�• �
]]� „1 ' � _ M1'- ro � 'mow •� "� �i y.. �, r:, si' �� r i •a�{� i ��, i ,.
N� r --: T 'x i�i'L'J4 `�' � I u Rm 'm � rf�' �.i �!��-j.. ,e• � fr.�+ S
$"'f 'tr,; ,&�;��r��. .�. L,'>� a, ,�L ��.° •r�y,',x,3,,,,�.',. t }': f.I _ r�Y� 7]9 r'�'�=r ��rrt �t
6s�`r�rEr��''� S'w _ys jprra �rti. 'w`r•�7"a y"�,k����y��` ��',.�; '. •r•r V�`�y".""�'� •�� C �j,':ri."�� -
•-��f'h aJ �. ^dti, K-Jx� >;t. �'"sA J.+..ey4 ���•�r,.. �. , � ^'44.�..`}�rr.....r. t�,fi.�y "�•i�s�J: ^ - e r � '.r�•;
�T�^ ?3,. .5��"..; yi.n�....,,� t''�r' y,�i�au^c'��.1, x -z T�si� r •-r-�;�' �•_ .cY•+a:'! ""` "{s ; � �.�'wry�"'=r',, -
Ca',��.- M "q Y""r' A•F-t'f!T•'"fw!✓)Pif �"+�.'�}lil:* !M1 � � L �� M. '�•4 may r»•Ar .
s:aµj* i.w.ld. lrt�i� +vGr.�r' �n�v a�rAlc�i.ta ah"`rA I �,.��` �� �'����� ` `v u y „ �' �' Y.�4•.•� fin.•
j,�• '�"'�t.+4mt.-.a a•.a f�',r�' �-J.wa.�..�"kt-ex'sf..•w{�,�.+Y_+t-`ac^_``cy�'yy'. `�.'l il` /� 1-�4���'�+i=5'�.�ir•"�-_ ,y � ` +�
K�v. .�ti •.•�£ F r d.A r'w' '�•'-' t•75i:�r� �.lil .S AL�iF
�:`.C� "' w� x•.;}x a•.�y"''W,,"" !, t; :� .,�;xM1a�:P�e� I ',f'•°'^,?' }'.€, ,t_, .,,-e" y".
jult r ,`�i,, �r d.stir fs p x.xr,r r 7..;!.,.i •� �v� 11. d�,.J ar• r! f R3 �` a af- di.�
�?'�y, r � � � s. �Tis '�,lV S F4" i r' v-. t i i, yr ••�dt �l`Y �i' L'.'1' R 9. -
1�, J '�` 's i'4�.5;iYt .n .-ram,,,y t " -t� _+1: -tk .f.a .i` , k. t! ;r:+-,i / N :ix' 1 w. „d•_ x �.i'14 �' .t. �.
/J�r•y� FYI .may} d.•}'�lYr s='t- r i .;d�3Y �^�TF iry�,.. �•y � c.5 "!'t V'v x,; ,�fw,;-�^Yi I�l� "1•
iTT' �c�.X'i N4Y - '"E + u r S r„ .g .w.. / ' /. _ts t ris •rr' /,V r!' 'n.Jtl•YY "'-4 }: t.�--"
�"er r J r'�o';!+•.(s v-.r _r� �. yr- c I r.L f. ,•! 1�. �,•. � ,.T r q�'t !*�: 'R '�J +� r.. � t
���",� �F•i%: � e_c�I.k. +ti�y,f-+�R�'1'�r��ita _. •. 1 1 C. �- i - ' i �'rf - `"'� L auiz �w'�`rG�. ''������� "�.a.�"!t'�Y��"8.r i•„3• .
-T'"`>• �r�" 1�' f"L Sf� ).uT__"5,... t+•• �:., ' 1 � rt „ 1 ,) �- �� c ..I.. j- .�4" -+s� •Cjr „+ v',•r!
�'' •''� 7• .c��*5 f _�•„ �y i4• jt,y n�' y j tv�'1' Z�^-y, - / 1 4 -tar }rl.. .XieyJsr -'u _a;V+4 M.-
w
�,�.' �";t. �'' r; = ri .�. • T„ ,-�. :rw r � ti � "1 _ '�>, ,� � a� � :r't � a, rl ysr��-�'n ,� F�,tK�x, .n
+.a.J.�.,w.y t [ ;•q'41••iy-7.•.'i ,-a � 1 1� y .s1>. "3„ti' '.4^ �f'( vs - Rte �Yc.1: '.r
fLP
' \5;.•"�F<Fk j�, a y1. • yiF �y -'*i SMsf ,R, `�h 'r Yy�,j•7
� t5 iT3'S.�hr C'
"Y 'i'=x'SI,'• 'i�4{ i+f:3-r s'a ' ti0°'..l"
444)+ ? I "Xr; i.' •A TI 4, f y i5^7 5"'} t E i y `f L _' 1� "• I - - _. •. 1 -� tj 11 L�.}'i 'St; ,y C•(4 S:t s . f { iL�
- i + ,'� # y•I ?1- ♦ y_ i"^r• �T.. r,� s'''', ' • '
yn- eat hi rr-t °r' y, r ; V �'� - �r--�-+�"� it s4.k �,aS: z 4 `�s ' %rr•' V,'.. i� ' i ri x'
�^�.::"n.`:7js�}x �y'kk 3�"'+a�n ratk'�k�, ,.fMj;,.��_r� � `���7•r'r'M.�R�`�7'.. _.., .r _.. �• u�i �., Ill s.� ��.,, "i• �{ sr''�„'iy'�•��Vj+�� -�aq� : '�a�•� _ -
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ft �
Attachmero
Fence
Direction of pull
for comalve soils
s. J c. „•�,J i -[s,1�i,!�,H 4. - ?-r .i F�'�-..'SF,H:
ardWo,,�,r�.,�+., �':.x c kY' s r Te t� Lk i � �T� FL �•`�s 5-2' _,
treated hodJi
. � r r r a r i' . r y '. tb"• 'Y, �a Sc, f,. t i -
!^% Cd&t'pakded. or QaIVanIIAd � ,�
r v fi �:g:M Steil pOSts N s.r1 '
metal minimum 75 Ib concrete or
vYvp
—
r .� ,;.fib �•�- +��y. �F_�a� . � � r. t� � �F,yi,'�';� SS' Sr.+ A'1, sa' a3`� P, 's'�*"1� v � �ar�'�� =��. �ri
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Deadman Is optional except where surface layer 01,5011 Is mare
than 20 Inches In depth of loamy line sand or coarser. _

Electric Fence
-�'j„r.,.a_i�'�1.�r�'',i'��"''^.:�r�.�«:i;i��'•M
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cutoff Switch
Energizer
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5 toms of
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fence wire
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Methods of tying HTS
Energizer y , ..
rrn v •;r rl t. Thread , • Ore J, r�cri[r�ing Insulated �� r
♦��# through v z x.eight,7 csleeve r ',
cable
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Steel gaivaNZe pipeOr rod t '' iit i - Y sr s5 ,4s �� .r, ,3".Y•� `f .-e ;-�.».-,t - t''
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F�k..: ' : `'� ]-3 -i f'?�a.t< ll'� s 7+ •x' $' .a,r ' r. i -r+ �`.A y�, y �l 3, - g•-f
y rv�..rY.t.. }'^+i ->r '. ri' , '"�•'�tc+:' '3f4^
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'a'�1�x�;;, 1]oubfeltdaled�rnQ
F _ S .. `� r 1 0 {one for each 4
Culoll switch ` "4 t r; ' � � '� $ # � ' '� hlph density polyethylene
�: f� f r r'" t k {kk - lonalINIe
(optional) �y� � ,_. ,d � �, ,� r � �ri ��r � . ; �t of fence) Pohl PY�
Crimping sle�re taP�;BpO �_.w ; g�S�,7 a. wire HAS wale rani
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conneclori orwrq' p VdFS,0V8� 9
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arrestor •� r r i. nql�^] 4 �rY� F�'S 5 .# �h% -0 } i� � kY Y� i+ 41r�a� ��� �a IL ��.'�..�' NN�,y. E t` �.�� '� f' i 3 .
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r s °,I" r� slay (as needed
Ground rods for HghlNng K dip post
s w. e=�Y.rSk_~F�� I Sr^4�� _--e I r rq st., -
(65 FnWnWM from w >a -� ,� or lie'dawns `
energizer ground rods) ,{ex�}x". ry' :
-
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Attachment t
fY.
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Producer:
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
_EDWARD WATERS
.;.• Location: _2904 RIVER ROAD
:f LINCOLNTON N.C. 28093
k Telephone: [phone]
;y r Type Operation: HOLSTEIN DAIRY
'. '1 ,., '... ; „ ."•.. _ .. ,, .. .5 ;`.,, •' - -
Numbe-r of Animals. 250
` (Design Capacity)
aye 3,F v4 y • .� �+ 't r .
ww The .waste from your animal facility .must .be land applied at a specified
-rate to prevent•pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The
' plant nutrients in the animal waste should be' used to redu.ce'the•amount
of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields •where the
' "waste is to•be applied.
`F This waste utilization plan uses nitro en as the Iimiting nutrient..
1t'^�.` Waste should be analyzed to'determine nutrient content�befare each
„application cycle. Annual soil tests are' strongly•enc6uraged.so that
al plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic ;yields of the crop to"
be grown.
~�Y;"Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
' ensure that it is applied in an environmentally sr.'fe manner:
4 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
t� nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
_ 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates. leaching potentials. cation exchange capacities, and
°•.r `' ' c`" available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater
r than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions,
waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre
per year.
W,ARQ ALITY eo
n'SFcrioN
'JUL ! 31999
Non.pr���s Pe�rt�n
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining. or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under
North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (NCDEM)
.0200 regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.

;. WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
' ' - . • .. + - - •"G • Y of
6. To.maximize.°the value of..nutrients for crop production and.to
_ reduce''the,potential for"pollution,'the waste should •he•l,,*.
appI i ed :",to' a growing. crop or applied to` bare ground 'riot more
�.. than 30 days prior"•to planting. Injecting -the 'waste""01;'�'
�=disking ,will rcon'serve nutrients and re -duce odor" problems.
•. i � P � ;} - • i r - - e' ; - � " s tiles c �
? ti:: �4r- a is { ..f - !i� '•:;F�+per° '.J: ! - L -Y
j The estimated:acres,ne.eded to „apply the animal ,�rast„e` is based ,on,.typical
k :. r 7•� � h r i t 1� s, :. $}i` - l,rt � 1 �� _. it . - - LF +4s1••�(R ­ �^nutrient''content Wfor this type af.faci,lity..,,JAcreage xrequirements..rshould
befibased;aiiwthe,waste;analysis.,r�eport �i•rpm,.yaur wa.st"e*managemenf
t'facilxty Attac ed wyou w Il ,find informatign=onytproper� sampling.�,��,s =a
r techniques, ,.preparation' `°and-triirfi fer af�waste same^Zes 'to the lab ,`for;
� W . .:� M �, Ir R hH1 ?1 � +l' . I..+a•r. � J �y 1. �• i1'+ G - r w- . L�fy _ 'mi - � „^g
r aZlal .41.4 • c 6 '�E'` a T1 R .' F t; n} ;yle •:j". r 4•' ' "yf°FYE i •, Za ;t:4, 5 F'r"
-' +ws.Js. N r z-r.,td Asd7-.r -a �..r „� :i-•o.P r ,rt. a .y% way-e- �s'4i'h- Ffsfi"yi7'}, -•'{; +fin - S
kit. «t .i� d _ �s n'.i�{i r"�r ��,r F-'E. 7' i5�r�, ''3 � i�+r r and'- r ;•„
aeS ,,. ,rr,o4, �-roA s. L t 1T. 14 1 5. - 7 '� } cy s.r•ir,.t k y r 1.tk .!s� , �i -_
;� nr This ;,waste, utilization, plat,., �i�f cariiedr out', meerts _,the i'equir,ements,'for
-compl i ance with 15A "NCAC 2H , 0217 Fadopted by the 'Envi ronrnental
W - r-.. w; r ray =r:v >• ii" :. r'" r�, •a "s+' F- v.�'-,••�'r3, .,t� ri> c '""'" s c. _
,,Mana ement Commission: - )
g « - K - i i f+` e r �, I, !'� kR k 4{:f ✓� t t ..�'4.'' r R r + ,pr !a .c7.r i. � . 1`"`s'a i r r•. � � I r t<:.�' r'
a.
k ti Z 3 w VT
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t F �,• r i s r^ c+"� F- .y'1�, F r 'v�•4rry r
€, s .� 'F. i � r tl r'" � �•�+• t � � , �,� � � - .
1 I� 'k•� b r �. T. �a; ns ar'e�,� + - S 4 e r. !E i fi i ' �' 1 + _`, R } �r�;y x-L" z3` •h �"�c�$ ss�--.:'.;• r _ - :S
a • F �' � S i ��4 e � 4r 9•r5'�Irrl% r s k S.f• K•$ � } �. t -7 err" yr v `4 N '�
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7•' s .- "a.. i° ; -+rir �' ,=+ $Rt �+' 4' "`^�i x f,w"'+w •w �7 f - r'" x w `a a ;.'''._
a.- ,� .a: t 1�' i ,1' �'� � •u. � *+ter..-1^F;e• Y •..r'��.i r. E �a �.t� r n�''}� � .�• .
c,� { �.. s' X'r, � Y � '�` � � ' • s-� r rh y -vp `". �. r `�:,,, r{i`s,:':f.r ��' rn• � `�'�# �' ��-�§s 4 ..
's - - z' k � � 1y �'r -+t. �• .ail; ��i•,s�Y'" � .1..'.:�ar ..�a; r^'•T _. r r• k = .
r Y �Y� }�. '• ` 3 r&fir= 'l . } 1 `t
rrz
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�- f ,t rr=�._•t� �� �,` ��� �r .. r � ... .•iS � - < •ey y 4, a l•..slA.
F `VS ,. r •mac' " f^l'sj. b r , ,m •.i1 1. ,�,.' 4 _ It A .;
t .�- ,•�-h 1� r. i � s, ,� w r S s k .. -L, xH rF �a �p ti,r• n -�
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} N l �z• is i r o'. ^*� J x �i n`»iLr d¢ t� it a w+ t,. i �,re.,.Y n �•f
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t
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ESTIMATE OF VOLUME OF WASTE PRODUCED
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year(gallons. ft3. tons. etc.)
animals X10 USED THIS DUE_ TO COWS ONLY ON LOT 2/3OF 24 HOURS) gallons
of waste/animal/day X 365 _days
912,500 gallons of waste per year r' t
� * �•,1 r, 'J •���r�J I ! t •. 5,.- = • ` •. _`._ •. � �t ��yf i
250 animals i�X, ( USED -THIS- DUE TO COWS ONLY ',ON LOT 2/3 OFi 24 J�'HOURS)
t=c s M W gal lops} of excess' wate36_ 'dayr dayX
4 6.250 w'�`gallons of. water:.`per'.yeary
ss� ; .;Total animal waste and wasrte' water volume
-.'43..cn" '.t w•` ,,- =�-gener-ated in .one year is approximately
/1:368.750 gallons or50 acre inches.
+ >
r -- ---- —---------- - ----- —
�s
rxti Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen SPAN) Produced 'Per Year -` --
1368.75 .1000 gallons of waste X9.75_ 1hs.'PAN/1000 gallons' of,,Waste =
r; 13.345 lbs.•PAN%year.
-OTHER WASTE INCLUDES:
30 DRY fCOWS .AROUND HAY RINGS X 3.5 GALS. PER COW (COWS AROUND RINGSl25 %
OF TIME) ,X .365 DAYS = 38,325 -GALS." OR 1.4 AC. •IN.
38 / 1000 GALS. X 9.75 LBS. PAN/1000 GALLONS
-' - 371 LBS. PAN/YEAR
15 BABY CALF.TO 400 LBS. IN STALLS X 2:6 GALS. PER COW.(COW,S'.ON LOT FOR
75% OF TIME X 365 DAYS. G
14+,235 GALS. OR .5 iAC.' LN. t
14 / 1000 GALS. 'X 9.75 "LBS. PAN/1000 GALLONS
w. = 137 LBS. PAN/YEAR
15 LARGE'HEIFERS AROUND HAY RINGS X 2.5 GALS. --PER COW.(COWS AROUND RINGS
25% OF TIME) X 365 DAYS.
13,688 GALS. OR :5 AC. -IN.
= 14 / 1000 GALS. X 9.75 LBS. PAN/1000 GALLONS
137 LBS. PAN/YEAR
TOTAL PAN/YEAR = 13,990 LBS.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN „
r ----- - --- ------=-`---__-- ----=----_ --
` ;Vai�tesr:used'above are based on analy'sisy'.o'f .waste
,from simiIar',.livestock operations in North Carolina
.:. ' ;which' broadcast liquid manure 'slurries :=(source:
;USDA-NRCS FOM -Practice 'Slandard 833-Waste
;Utilization Ypag'e''633=14)`'. `;;Actual .riutri"ent content ;
i ;of slurry pumped from this .system may. vary from
these values .x -Waste-'�analysi s',shoul,.d..�,..bemad a of th;eU;
�k 4.. M,BS `r •3:." 1•- <, n 1 �A *, lf� -' .-:
'' T'4 i factual tslu�ry a°s soon has.possible aYter.�.�."s�igni
f:icant1 'W }�
1� �q,. '�` n•' 9 "f „;'iE '..a ,y., r:� -:.� 4r' 'iv ;t;. _•. a
� �' cs4,��Ml+ra'+y`k ..�'u waste>accuinulates Lin •xthe,�.Ltank.µw-f�`t
Y n k .F� . �+� ..,�'Rv-;3, ,y _ y� -��' y. '?as' � u�+51i -rr. a_ .s+r�`. p7 ''°'hi�"°�q.�,..,91{� a'"ek���''vy5^, +,$y.�!�'}a?#�+�''.r•�,i. :�ii�•ML�9L+ki� '. .. rF
y., ^LL i � r� '.4.., _ .. �+ �.— ��— ..RiAF,rx--b 11wf'7'w-_ �-- — �:� .. —.—Y �—�'r, _ — � _ "'r ---1it4::�+J' Ln•,3r"
y �. 1. -'V jl�A V1 Vfi GI■ P 4A V11G A111J YA 44.1■ ValA Y Q. w-Aa GJJGJ N l' 71 ^ "ITr k
u11SS 4 's � t e +; ■ `r /� /� - �k � 1 ' i•`' ". �'� �e art y,� � t. a• 1, 1 �, y.' ''
!4 ar-oily %` w' F44�.v �SyFi�.,�,iej�i`K'nr�r y j�7•-,.9n1Ni�'"''pY•„X\ rl ��,�'� Sar '4 '�L 1 �•'ry r�p'Y ;.,ti7
f y i - .'- - 7 ---5— — — — - rr-. - w
l.y - - .� t.-, f
a - S' 'xw. �� T'�•.••,r ''s .!` ,`Y $^ a: .5•+.5 1 :3.Y F f+tSrf ,7 � .++-«y
-�. q„ � _>• - w , - ,-St t t •'SK." s s''�y't A n
fl j •}1. ? Y i.__ .✓1. Wi>.5+ k4 d• ^"�1 t Y t.l�.'''�, Li., �� +f'�> 9 1.... ti. �t 1 �p h7.V�i 4..Ctii�. '�'', k
+k7'. }1 ;.-�}.i z 1 u1 . �.4 w ,� N a ,q' =�t:{ ^F 1'{:>'is 1,'r F P r�i `'"t�
t }}'. 'r :�."1,�-...� i `'�r,'i,+e. -.f- jY..e-3.•.'S ' y.u�../� '� � a •,s., 1 .lx R" rr� a w'.. lz.y%t r z �S.�i� nr. � q .� i •5`y�1rY";.,4t' ,t
a \ J 1 .N. -� a. C ♦ i �"J r�.i,y a -1 �''i _.. f '1. r � ." Y 'F 4 x ""i i,
a ,;h 'its. .� +. °^ tirr' � 4 E � '�' "rs �•....- c �.. L ",�...1" �- r ':. - i S.- r 3 �. � �, .-xe. i• - L .��I :a'.,k P^1r�1.^e k' ry'^*�r•° a.i ?•'"-apw'�, t µ,z i _•.�x., ^a �fY,y., 3. ,�a.{ '�rJ ?-.
rtF L , 3 ,..t �3 .r , ; d •w -.t `� aiiIjy ti.�52r �' *v '�.rr F �� - -'.✓'�'FB 'L ar: t _ sr:..�•
tfv
}
�� «� � \ate r tr' .. ..r[ 1 i-LS f !,�•^�,� MJ�.F:' Fq 6r t �1 rw '�S m � +. ,•Y,�s�„.t w�,�ti� �-'"�
r .• , rea ! <.. } � V ! +` S�s�c•' Y r� 1, '. `,Y L r iw �: " M
f
- j � ta. r . � 1 � � h 2 'E r '�` a •r � t`f � y ! k k aJti c >
ei
�S' t.� - t "; • ry S t s' \ a 3x 4' �-' y r i. ' a j '' ` f r r aa.F
i r`.•i�,�--�`t. '�nf a• ti tiM _ 73r wa«-.� o -i".�y kd.. _R. sSlsr' {;y'_ ors � r' r f�1 'yk <�" •
r ''f ._ 7 ' �_ � ry'f"*- '� 'f .r," "�i. .'S � -1�3.r �, '.•� 's 4 � ,,, ' .�i¢ F�. 0�54�j�t, � :.�'
s rtx r5 V. f _ yy r �. S i� r J�F -'Y.• t a f
N�+r' t�..1 t-. , i �--ti �� , �: w«<- 'r i �t;.'��t _�,�. - � :1 •ro- � 6 '� j � r�5 e � .fit � t a� ..i rin "`7 � f$
Je
j r. a ", � .ai ' -anti. � - � A i. • - .. ,� J.. '.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAY
-The W ste`eti'lization 'Plan 'mus#+ contain' r'ovisions 'for `tee"riodiaJ`I and
application-of'sludy-e--fit" agronomic_'rates: `The •sludge `viill be 'nutrient
r:rich •an_w� _�egy.i_e'peecautionary measures to prevent aver ,'apalication
of nutrients�or other`-eIements: y
±ts s >.Y` it7 .;++ r+4 ; v, �'. a{ ',1'u`si"„ w�+ -•� rµ.ti'-_ .
7. F.. �.hr"; n�u�s,'i''�a*.'J�-.+!'!'," �-xd, rt '�•C ^4};±4' pm'r. •fi 7 'r•'s'p ?��`.r� i�„u.bl�i Spar*" af'Jju• { ;e' '7.'I.: 1 - 7ar S (ih h, -?2gi ti ,"!.-A,{', ar,1�s :K'C rsn `" '� xi;'f ` �.w `+�
r - r, s@'=t;=•: '�,1 r E. . 5;.1��! r.. :..� - ,. .�'t l" ff.,` i`s� S. •' '� 1' w.- .:s r r. S ''•''�J [sl+Y'•1r `' 3r�F-���1;�"`E3'a n�.t,�.i -� °�7 �'��5 �_ �i. Y.;4�,fur � �.
r•..rr , v ci,r tit• �:� 7•s � �n�' (f'� j, '�,� t ..a� r� 's. �''_Z.��>i :t �Ge.�.r' sir � z;- ��,_ e >' n,'�;;3,. ;
c + E- •k - {j r ! s >, _•s 1..+. ft" ) .k .4 :-c. L fir' ..a lE
a _�rrra -r..w C t. .wt.•a; ss 1 s! r `� .
- 1•� 'l..V .�: 1L• ;�
r -S'� j '1i.: ,7R• r `/ f .�` E. '
r r 3 '' � ss -[ 'i � �C� l�•x t c ,ay.. �. i, � Y� S. r ' � �� �. � [r `+S+'�vc $t, �' 1 -.�35L;,d -r 1ir... s`.n, 25(� r� rlf� r' r � � � -?r yt'xti -.r,: '.
r 'r * t tiha.'• s i' r i ) E - 41`� `m!.-... i pr' F;
i - f), JJ.• ,rr4' fh • i" J �- ti (. ',.p' r y� r,•", T, s � ,k }, t• `s((:.
yi t} rl u YZ �N' f fit. 1 •rE !,J!'i'Y /s .Y i V _Rkr !y" 1' fJM il.
c yt�''f'y "" ". '+ ;�', ,'
r , '` ,�� ° 'a`.rr: � i t •R .'t "rr3°� :. kit » xt.,=t}.ris,>. +a• f4. y,'�,�tr , .� 'Ir:�,Ypi.. 7 '` n1 -es - yr. _;� ' y - '' � , i• t v ! rrf$ .,•ti t�r Id- ;slktsv.:!'r 'r• l
8 it,r r,rt, �:-<,.,.j.-' fir' k `'�^•'1. .. `fl''+1s. .fir: ��... ys�•"4'J!9'"" at. -3 Y'a" .`vr,::RSc�,'}'a�fr'•,{'s+"i �t;' ,.:.�'..f .. .�'rj,.''r'�rtry�+e�m L�., �.; ..4 Y-. ''Y0; 1r �iJ�.' va. 1��q�a ��.'o +art 7 �'!
,s is � �. t �! �' er . �' �;': y K - ) .,\4 +. c '{t n tE t,i' �. ,. f�i •«4 � 5 r {A. - i`
r•t" t 'Jv,� k N, K s' - i `�.' - -� c - i, 11 "J r •, s-.a stl :a F2
i +" y • ai,N,
Y. ;:k t -'a ri +ya s.`S� :LSi S gN ttr t ~l y '^'._ �"z" c311 L>: 'sa aF✓1 C' .�,.: 3f.• ) Y, l � u 9
t {� :
r y. , t . k x -v �` . 2.y } ice•. er 3 ei _ t. _ � 1. ,,f J-.r r`-1s. � L � S-t _ � yc ^� = _.. r-, •rd t:
-
-a.." fr.1 �� �47 t a" ky >. -y � va r per_ j 5 ' t �r w ' w r 5 �..! Y4 -r S"'•�fr� '�- i.r � � s� r � 4 � l ���`•-,i , s =_.
!.'J. r'�. 1 `n-��a �"�� .?,(•,.•-�� ��r " F„�o"t r 7'µ ,�' c.t r fi,.:_ .r•. t,s.s!r: r -r i� L t ax. {' a 't+a e'er. 1 1 ' r s'" _ '
fiy !f.' ; i`. E.h M e ' r .' Jwl� lr.�,.`a. 'i �',�Y ..�_'t'ia:y+.`Y'`i:S gA�:^'.,`'+ 'iiYE y:,'A <�" :�1'�la�=M ' i�4 t: a.jrt r k�'f:r�'':1. *�r,rf_rs1 r •:,^i+-p }1 J}r{"' tY-t+tr}d� G 7
�S. J s A •+y t n �• J 4a`'_ i y r t f ,t ,, •„ r y' r� y ,t 1• 'itia - -
s U J. -;� .F s a- i �•.�.. r -r t_ar. , w' 4 'y r ',Jf,N 1 - t - �, ^>t. ° ;�`a - ,
._ !1 t ai '�:. 7..7la } `•,c,t-2� n''�� �" i t >� 3 `,i"r s � �wt: F,... a, •e ,r'�sf� cw _ v'ti t' r �. ;ca }�'r 'f^J: s
'�' I r, •A � ".,ys, tr y�e.e ;e.:.�.�y. ..».. YY, 'tta I Ln .'•k3 � �' -� : 7 r _ •r �� f �� a� f - - � � y ��c x}.r i•+ �
s. } :s ;,,�''.�''.'�.•. r • n3 r.tad' fee.,r ti4: s 5 - .K•.. J i • Y'i .,,• 1 Y r•rw"Y- 7 �:",_e.-A",'�'C. r� �." '+,s �R r a 'T ,y �, '. w..Eeti _ r3'e f i' "� ! y . .
1'. 7r�•e,.�.A':• J'.. StzLr.7f t r •��•t1.rL �t,.y ,:F 3:�-,_ -# ! a
t.:-E'''..,s uh��•yl�' .z,tvi wS.J"F� F,,Y;�;,•; '. d'2'E :}Yi+ls.,
�� � . •�7 v � 'c�' �•^' : M r r v, iF f ` ' Y- .i? +h�.r'� f� i � Y
-�- 4 � r x i '�'r-:. .-' r i,J rr y.;dJf,* y, Pa G s' £r � s +Y` _ T _ _ i x � _ S. .� � a � � ti�`,t•y ,,f,] �, f `Y.
i ... may.. •i� Jt.i" ) t p �'a -t. F_ a i - ts:-' a .' s- �1� �'y{y'•r :'rt'i2d k- '
�� J•.. N IS i�+•1' •_ { �•. 1 _ _t5 � .. �� i h � ,f !' �- y � irY.r
1 _ t v 1•, � l,., t f y '7r v M1 - i. "� '' t i � c" . f
s �� ror Fla � s x, >-- E7;C � �''�j°'"� a Ys r� �a '+" 4 t 5.. s r.y, � " t -I ^ �' t f r 'i & r.E'R' 3 •� i
t5��'�yr ,'�s�i =f. >. •'r s a 4.. �- -�l k Ft' � #,.r � )d: '
`f^s t C !% - ti, •rs a .r w
J�,�i � fr.y- qpJ, r' 1 f';rci iy t#>'�,'•,r .p; p �r� �.. � � i; r it 1 � s fir, n. i sF i 1 !� ti�• �Ry i� �r� '�.tt n, L r,
.'��' �,,' `. ! ' -_ .• ! r° fir•, r�"•max �+_-.\i
f s
Jr rr ! _ 3� '�•" r �� 1 � a 3 _ r t { r a ia' � � _'
��
IN'
11 .k i' +. t, .l r i y", b - f . t t' r r• �` a. J 'r y tY .t L -
7:� r ; - * : ,r.K+ 7F 1•
r �} � t� � ri �s ''r r,• "; ° � ) h . :;p` ° � ,' a �
S! 3f_ w fi i 6 ,r' f t-t r?~ -
Y �... + `t_a-'1 `t� h'1 -�r�.rs: �t'r. i�L• Jas '•1 t .�'"r�., ' -: � .414
r;-�+ �.9�I41,
�' t°�•� 1 Y` i r ��,` �'' 'r t'+... G"' , •�.! r * c 4 (+ � t 5. 4:,: � �; { � i � �� r Sb J•

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
The crop'fields shown on Tables I thru 3 are available for waste
%appli.cation.- It will no't be necessary .and may.not be desirable'to apply
waste to each of -these' fields in 'any given year. At. is assumed that for
row crops only a fraction of the total annual nitrogen requirement can
;y `t_ be applied using animal, ,waste.
ui.' , Y r .!'N•r } ,:� r r �' - Z,.trd { t a f k r : r x r,
wr t r! rfY i *. i p, y+�+•''�. �ti, rr, a '.a,,e^1 .r".,s -il -ui'Mh �.'c-
4 The .Lbs. ,of Nitrogen ,Per Acre .shown in the tables are es"timat'ed annual
g ( },�requir•ements.Mof ,the':,crop ,tii be",�grown_;ba,sed °on the pot'ent'ial nitro en .' N
!`product iv.i ty .df .th soi I and ,asshuming no doiibl a ,cropping:'
P' , �YR R4 .';f - S,�„ '_.Y•. M • r-1 q.y.. ` • t,
f.., a'4iy i dr•r at[ x ti a Mn ri�i ti L -,,'fr 6-, 7
The".Recommended ,Lbs. of N `to b•e •'Applied. per : acre indicate the ' Ni trogen fs
`that ;can be, reasonably "applied to .the cropand :iaised by the, crop in
3' timely manner., _ a
� r L� ,, s.. y n- .Y Q'.�=1,: x". 4Y 7ui� ,;,.. d� 'c r,F •,r.rq� :oy F bC. .c' ,? � v,-!'
`s The landowner Y'is encouraged' .tot deve`lop'a .method* to record the _actual
wag ti`-ijpIicat'ion`•volume ,made on each field. The Livestock Was te• d r
I •
5` ,f,,Spreading"Record sheet .,attached is an optional 'means :of keeping such a
, •a a .. a -i L.�.� "� x..y. „ is r� f , ~' - •;�„';,
record
� iu. y yr- y.`'• y-;r:4 .L w_` - '' 'n F-• ...' z ,
_ Table I: ACRES OWNED BY;PRODUCER
f Recommended ,
hRealistic F.' Lbs. N Abs.,�LN, to
}, .Tract FieldzVSoil ,,'Crop sAnticipated :,Acresl Required to be
No. Type 'Yield `' Useable Per Ac. Applied2 .•,
TOTAL :109.8 965 1-18,788
1 The useable acreage represents the total acreage of the field minus
. the required buffer areas which border streams or residential areas.
2 This N is from animal waste onl . If nutrients from other sources
such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they mtjst be accounted for.
N_must be based on realistic yield expectation.

-,AS-T--:E- -�_,UTILIZATION.
y.
Sir '4
r
-�'. _ r '; ,..` . Llv,. �' `` .Gs✓,� �., 4".r.. r, ,, .. � � ..,a'.5 r k;'.� � ,� _ .
The following legend' explains the .soil codes which represent the
specific soil types that are found-in'the fields which are available-,,.
for animal waste application..
:-SOIL
SOIL
'COMMENTS REGARDING SUITABILITY
CODE
TYPE
xOF SOILS FOR WASTE APPLICATION
k•
AE_ f r� •+v T i
r4 J �'
�` ''E f 73P 'k' 1 d ! y. 1�
il'y�lr".
'R 1 ','3r/i I q: < lx`._ £sr A� �`,}$ i C,r
Yv,
..nte .4. .2'i
, 61c'r r�.'•)h yi V, � .h ri f ,�e,.; t.; r
y,n
s`}i-. nP.� i x rf i'•"•
GnB2 ;
GASTON SANDY CLAY LOAM
'kr k �2 TO 8 PERCENT 35LOPERT° f
'
L ..
+ s. F • .�
e;�„ ' ',�rw, %al Y } a
e t.6' , -.'x � hr,`a
�
�
�Q
`_✓"�5
�'.. n rr r. J fsY��.''� s J; -4'wlt Y4+c
"`3 ;'u � .�i : j "r' ]�w. "+ ir�1,+ .q h�fN�. r':'re`. [M�. `
`-AaA r "N
ALTAVISTA •SANDYCLAY LOAM1­'�..,.'�.;.�-a­,0.10,
2` PERCENT SLOPE, i' �
.6 fi 1
-� )�.,''1•,[ F. r'x f' �. ;'.-4
:
. F �,.:i .. __ 1 `.' f '..P ,!'
L.r
RvA
RIVERVIEW LOAM
TO 2 0 PERCENT SLOPE
ChA
r4.i
CHEWACLA LOAM
X
+F,•',1
-0 TO-2 PERCENT SLOPE Z
A 4, y ;F,( ✓d
�it
'A:.l• .:...,•..... rh
i:.
MASADA SANi?! f -CLAY LOAM
_ _ "{. ,�}?�''.t / .'u . �
`_ B TO 15 PERCENT SLOPE
,�, 'i GYP-.. -.S s� i .P L ,,; •5�"�= 'A'k•,
—
GnC2
GASTON SANP,Y CLAY LOAM
8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPE firs
'�f.: •rr
. N • f� ,! .i ,Y
i
i.-. C _ � A . i I}' ,. � Y l :z2 '� 5 M � �`
­. - Ms B
MASADA SANDY - LOAM
2 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPE L ,' �"
; _ I •.
_
CnB2
GASTON SANDY CLAY LOAM,'
;' 2:TO 8 PERCENT SLOPE v� ;
I
•
e ..
.r - - - - _._
#`tea : . _ ' . - _ -•. • .�. „ •r.7
- a , � yes .•j._ I - :

WASTE APPLICATION TABLES
The crop fields shown in the Waste Application Tables that follow are
available for waste application. It will not be necessary and may not
be desirable,to apply waste -to each of these fields in any given -year.
;The Lbs.',of Nitrogen Per Acre shown in the` - tables - are estimated annual
nitrogen „(N) ,requir"ements. of ;the' crop 'to ,:be `grown based on the'
—I.. �.Y!__A_. C �YL _4 �_.'-I,. '.R-__:7N_.._h ___ .__•�fa�___L T-_ _�_,wnS !_ _ley.; 9 ?
CROP
CODE
Y'Y1 wr.S. { i n •i �� 1 1 tli,,�, 1y f � •Cf 1. ''f.} � �
' : , } �, j � 4
na n r f - i- r ni� eye
�I�-.yb�d',q`4 fl i :. . �1' 'L•;/�^ .T�4 ?,rr
PRODUCT'
� h.
LTNITs
k�•N�.4f vsii:f}� !:'.._A:
OGEN
RE�UI
� jBS-'/UNIT ,
1.e.� lt. •:� �r�i 'A�:'L�FI'Ff'
CS
M s CORN -:, SILAGE to `" ,
= F-TONS
t 11. 0 Y
HAY, -COOL 4NOT ';'
:TONS
HCS
SEASON,GRAZED
45
;.
P
,PASTURE LAND
TONS
30
B
BARLEY
BU
70
REM',T

AST .-.-UTILIZATION -PLAN, -
.:..,W
� ,.� .. a .... .,5,! � .`a�:a'��.,,:.. �:.`,.(� ,. t ,r. �, i��....;��r �.= � E �:: � � {'y=, .. i.S�Mrd .,,, a .. � +w.:. �,� .a .k tm.• .-.. ! «. f �,'"C
Table. 1: WASTE APPLICATION FIELDS OWNED BY PRODUCER
.:. Recommended
ti• : Soil Realistic Lbs. N Lbs N to
TpµAnticipated `Acresl `-Reqed t"bTract Field ire
Code > Code' 'r'' Yield -Useable Per AcA lied2 ,
r
r; r
• of ],fe• 4
rs
•�a 1
YY �4
r�
1 k
� F r
3Y1 r
4 4.�•
. GnB2
CS` 1
15 5 T/AC
13.7 AC
186LBS
,
2548 ' f"
;4A
CmB2
3 B g
� 50 BU./AC,L,
13.7 AC
70 LBS.et
1
aM1i
i,:.
f
.. ,r1♦r�
�.
..
rre.,E
l 4 B
GnB2 z
4 0 T5/AC ti
14.0 AC_
,160 LBS
?`; 2240
Ti T K
I �.,y�-"_ Y
1-N
,HCS(
E• f
i 41*F' S 1
C�-„ M
�.1..
i4. i
1. .,E*.�
�..'
f ,•., hi t .�
A '•
t3 My
.GnB2
Pew
:4 0 T/AC
A -'2 3 AC
120 LBS
276
_`
i A
f f"•
i� n
.rtr-.. }t
�C r
�y 1
- _
1
GnC2
CS
A4 VAC,
14.8 AC
•140 LBS.
2072 Es:.
1
GnC2
�, B �,,
40 BU./AC_
� 14 8 AC
, 56 LBS
829
`J,
,
Y
2 u
AaA,
P,
3 7 TIAC.
42.1 AC
=r.111 LBS1II'
i 043,
r,2^
_
5
GnC2
P
3.5 VAC.
2.8 AC
105 LBS
294
6
'GnB2
P
4.0 VAC
2.8 AC.
I 120 LBSJ
336
7
GnC2
= HCS
'3.5 :TIAC.
2.3 AC.
140 LBS.
;' 322
S
Y .:i.{ y n�i - �
�• R 1 a a
f 1Y
' �
♦ >�
i
f ., �` , -
.8 '>
GnC2
P
-:3.5 VAC.
14.5 AC.
A05 LBS
1523. ,'
t
9
GnB2
P
: 4.0 TIAC,
I 12.8 AC.
120 LBS.
1536
10
MsB
P
4.0 VAC.
. 9.6 AC.
120 LBS.
1152
TOTALS THIS TABLE
I
I 15430
1 The useable acreage represents the total acre`acge of the field minus
the required buffer areas which border streams or residential
areas. Actual total acres in the fields listed mav, and most
likely will be, More than the acres shown. in :he tables.

f•
ii1�11AST i L I Z A flO N.- `P �.AN. y
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�-�S -
p Y •Y 1 e '�+F 'iY: 1 a t .s; a �, irs r I+ a. Y�, '�+ ?ir �' ..r Y a<� �„ r ✓E a+' "`a�.
,n, [ ,s.t -.:+ •rt"Pr+.4 1 r ASS `,� o.•- t-.:w.. i�Y.,. ..[r .ml.� i S „"" w_ 1'' ,I. a ri i' 4.� - S "C"`k "
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This tiN' �s �rorn'animal -waste only: a If nutrients from Bother sources
"s'uch,r',as -c�mmerc a�l `fertiiizer are-Oplled, t they<must':be' acc�unte'd ,
:for E''N'.must be' based 'on reaiistic `yield_ expectation:' ,. ' •,,,-; '
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1 - s � .y J 7- L _ i. * �+• rt `r `n,rx r � x � r-+ L a X i 1 .. ti "[ty �s� _
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1"F l.� iti.:ff1 k 1 '. 4�ry.-•- YJ £it t 7' y. )y i f Y rl �,�}tr r - f =r
t -. •r ; i..�r ,.- S1.^: aJ[1-�. LLT�4 -Y P•�' if I'• . "y } i'1 �', yr F a. [ T +'.q
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+�, y3 �.. i I+n.•k x.ea s..ec 'r �. ,t�,�a„ss St'.
e � � _ L .,� .,• F j c, � � d •� o r f � • � y s�S �
r - � I ��'L�C d � ,L .a "r•s �, 4 �.'�. e., S t`s , . ti £az kr'ha+�r � a ri�'t -f � �:y if :` ti •��,5ir.. Cy ! r :� +".,: oir > •
S , fi• ti} , ' � b � w '"� r.'C�.rr e8'- � r , . ,tea°• ' a .✓� y� �, n . [ a�� { � � , �,• .
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-f 41 � � •'i h ..4 F' „! ja r r . a,>�i I �rrrr
.•' 4 to ti�L� F 1�4 ,rmC�:. 4 _ - i _�}i 5 k•.; I 1 •e q ti i',. ''jwC [- J 3;4S
J.,. I ! i �;•, �y �. 7 - ! , e. t: £ P b r �� R - t„ i - x .I- •-E e ,� � ' s T
t' V C.h�� .� • � i r •J (l ..r 1 r -;. R k 1. t
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V.

N...PLAN-
Table 2: WASTE APPLICATION FIELDS WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT
OR LONG TERM LEASE
(NAME AND LOCATION OF LEASED OR AGREED PROPERTY}
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
`; (Required oaly . if operator does aot orm '
adequate laud' [see Required Specifi6atbon
r i � d � '� ..r"r _4'S' Y 12 d �d -� �• Pik -•Y+t � y + r.'`� t- n _• a �+ Try � �:.
r xt �r pA� n w. flirt d wx a 7t� �.5i s ev A ie ��
_� + - �'� F"fl. � i 1 .,�•Ysi � `:4 w r � , J '_.. � s ,k. " h� ?`3. �'tr 7_d ' _. r, ii 'gp `�w�:;�.1 -. �- ,
a.�} - `, . i P 'w � ?r s i � +1,c , M "�? y 1 r .r:e r h -, „� q v.`&.tt'r, �'�� '� C F..Y i� r - ;, i'«.�f. e� � w.: �'a � _ ,. K �` A� '� •• 'P
en�ed^"
=Soy l �. +,�� ,u =P F `' ` : r �� 1 5Lbs N ',16s N�;tof W
�. ." _
rr TractFlelcl -Type Crop Anticipated r ''Acresl "Required Ito tbe:
.w ';No. .No'": Code ,Code , ..Yield ; =Useable Per :Ac. }A 1ieci2
y. VY '•
1-r F
M F�
1 �
f
� •Hi �
2
3828
,,
h, GnB2
C3'CS
15.5
{
'•
3 6 AC,
186 LBS.
z 670
�3�
�k l�l� sC+
JT/AC
fjrP�'1' r'
P.M.e1.y�.
a
3� 1.rs•�k'_[N Yr
, ..
'
3 ' `
rGnB2
B;. ,'
50 F3U/AC
3.6 AC.
� ,70 LBS.
"252,� `
- 5
1�,
�� GnB2
Z CS
15' 5 TIAC �
3i}
2.0 AC:
186 LBS
-
x 372 * t
jl.�
y
� ..
(. � � � T -I
• �'R i
H'- ld . -
1 '.y' � A "
.
[•
y
5 °°'
"GnB2
B
50 BUJAC.
2,0 AC. '
70 LBS.
140
SS�'
6
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
13.4 AC
18F LBS.
.rY} ,
1�,.:,2492
6 _
GnB2
B :`
50 BU.lAC.
{ 13.4 AC
70 LBS.934
3831
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC
2.3 AC
186 LBS.
428
f
r
`
1 s
, GnB2
rt. B
50 BU/AC
2.3 AC.
70 LBS.
l b l =
.;;�
3832
I
.GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC
1.0 AC.
186 LBS.
186f;
1
GnB2
1 , B
, 50 BU./AC.1
1.0 AC.,_',:`
70 LBS.
4
,770
3826
3 ; .
GnB2
I CS
15.5 VAC.
09 AC.
186 LBS.
,. 167
3
I GnB2
B
I 50 BUTAC.
i 0.9 AC.
70 US.
i '.63
3825
4
GnB2
I CS
15.5 VAC.
I 9.5 AC.
186 LBS.I
1767
4 GnB2
B
50 BUTAC. 9.5 AC.
70 LBS. 665
2401 2
ChA HCS i 3.0 VAC. I 7.7 AC. 120 LBS.1 924

�� �1iAST� U�l���►Tl�� P�A� � -.
n ' � � r �� q v„I� � it I� � � � [. ', .+s tom.. �, �+ i '' 'r a^ .-r �s, e r4 � � 2� r1 t a �••-w^
. ... _m r.. '.x.,.. .�.,,.ta...i,,. tC,. .a„,. ., .r., i,.: 4 F.,Lt. .�i _, w.i�•F_ 1_.. �_., ... .a � ..a �.hf
4
I MsC
HCS
3.5 VAC.
AC.
.140 LBSI
966
�.r
.6.9
1121
1
GnB2
CS
.15.5 VAC
4.4 AC.
155 LBS.jI
`682
1
GnB2.
B
50 BU./AC.
- . 4.4 AC. '
70 LBS.
"' t 308
N
I
1122,1,,
fit ;,GnB2
�C5 1
15.5 TIAC.
�, f.3 1 AC. ,�155
LBS
�;4� 481 ,
�
1
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b r7� Y , I
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i...+ -
'f-.�•• -
:4 :, F
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•1 -1
'GnB2..
f1)
50 BU AC.
3 1 AC.
- r 70 LBS
1!
``w- 217'-
,L
,4�1� 0 i.:�"
•.Y v-J tLl:,
r,E -y f3.
v[I � � f..
�'}'ai:3"- W EP.
`1 t ;
)� 1 � (, Z .[ •-i
3827'�
3 "
GnB2
x CS#'
l T
15.5 VAC.
'h
v'�''.•3
J
'- 0.�
1, s�.,
�=._;i{.
5 A.
s�� •.'�7;j-',j.l
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♦
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I
+,-"a�• �i��'i'�r-
k.'';.�"F:
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r •A
.tt a`._.r
�W.[.
,J�f.r.,1f.��.-i�-la
[ ' [
:'--3
`GnB2
`
; ` 'fB
50 BU./AC.
' ;' 3.7- AG �'
' `.74 LBS.
v ` 259
I
o
k•. . } r
;5
1.
; GnB2
'r i ..
s
- 1 !
15 5 TIAC.
�'' .4
3 9 AC
.f
155 LBS
•1, a
t �605
A„- i fi 1�..
.�
Y
{ 5
a,'GnB2
B
50 BU AC.
3.9 AC
70 LBS
�: % 273 w
a '�� "~•s' +cl
- i' ` S v�, _
ifi P `''� '
- � _ �,
�?.r ,
n3 '� � , a sS�
` J.
LBS.1,488
6
r . G02
B 4•
,x 50 BU/AC.
9.6 AC.
70 LBS
:. ' 672 • �.'
1A6
z
3829
2
GnB2
HCS
4.0 TIAC.
2.9 AC.
464
,
..
x
It.
11
6
GnB2
HCS
4.0 TIAC.
6 1 AC. 1
1b0 LBS
' ; 976
+r �
1114
''.1'
-'` GnB2 .
P
4.0 TIAC.
'26,3 AC.
120 LBS
3156
IS
GnB2
P
- : 4.O T/AC.
i ~ 20.4 AC.,
120 LBS
2448
3
GnB2
P
4.0 TIAC.
7.2 AC.
,120 LBS
864
5
..GnB2
P
4.0 TIAC.
15.5 AC.
I 120 LBS
1860
6
GnB2
P
4.0 TIAC.
3.6 AC.
120 LBS
432
7
GnB2
P
4.0 TIAC.
I 10.4 AC.
120 LBSJ
1248
1134
3 I
AaA
HCS
I 3.7 TIAC.
6.6 AC.
148 LBSI
977
1118
3 I
AaA
HCS
3.7 TIAC.
6.2 AC.
148 LBSI 918
4 RvA
HCS
4.5 TIAC, 5.6 AC. 180 LBSI loos

�VIr ►S�' U �-..JION
---PLAN
•
j far *�� {r1M; � ' � ',, ,r� �,a �� �ri t 'r s� +ik ,k „r
'r' ,. '' � � "
. _
i �
_ a.... C. , aJ- a .'{ =k,. 'a d•.,o-.. -i_S,!_ f �-.t _3 ,.
� - L
5
I RvA
HCS
4.5 VAC.
2.8 AC.
180 LBS[ 504
1119
1
I GnB2
HCS 1
I 4.0 T/AC.;
4,4 AC:
160 LBS i . 704
: .
2
AaA
HCS
3.7 T/AC.
. "4.I AC.
148 LBSI
, '. T 607 ..
t,
f 3A
GnB2
HCS
4.0 TIAC.
b 1 AC
160 LBS
976
x -' ,v•
� �� ` �
., t.
k -
jrMf
� � A -. ail l i
b
i yf. ' 't{ �
- r �. a1F
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I S�"1Tl
jtir �,U e, t
i.✓-
r •f
r�.:�
,1'_. . . C
_
r"." •
j
'3B
GnB2
HCS
4 0 T/AC:
r.n
�` 12r0 AC
160 LBS
J 4 1920
h�,s•1.. � �.• . 4
�.Y.T! '
t �. i.}, • r Ir^���.. f
'i4'�• � r' -
s
4 u,
' 3C
; GnB2
�ArCS
M 15 S T/AC.
�''r 5 0 AC
�186 LBS
'' r 930
-';
M
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.03.. Aw[ CA-'1..
�
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--„ i,1'!t'l 5.-A.•ej�
ti•'�'I Y
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.T.
TOTALS
"
' 40594
.THIS ..TABLE
,
1 The useable acreagenrepr`esents the"total:acreage'of
the field minus
the„ required buffer',areas which border streams or residential
areas. ..Actual total"acres in'the fields listed
may, and most '
likely will be, more than `the acres 'shown in the tables.
2 This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients
from other sources
such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they
must be accounted
for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
A

'..Table 3 presents a summary of all nitrogen requirem6nts and'lthetotal
nitrogen to be applied using'animal waste for
all fields which are
.'available for waste application.
TABLE 3 ST311MA.RY. ',..'OF!?, ­r1#W TE
-,APPLICATION
.
V
ZV
-TOTAL 'j(f1kdP
':SUPPLEMENTAL
Zt
ACRES
,NITROGEN "g.
OR_RES rt
USEABLE',-
REQUIREMENT "j;1"
BE APPLIED
..LBS." •O
N
'REQUIRE
­!�,-7,1:
'FROM TABLE :1
._,98 19 A
t 15 430
'990 :v;-
-1 4 4 0 `1�
-FROM TABLE JA
FROM TABLE 2
-,240 -7
40, 5.9,4
.0
40 594,,..
ta
FROM TABLE -2A
w",
`4
FROM TABLE 2B.
ALL TABLES
339.!
024
1-31 990
,TOTAL
-56,
,This summary -indicates that only about25 percent rcent�te'total'o'if h'
'annual nitroge'n -requirements -can be .provided- for`. -the 'crops 'as, listedy
'If or the fields available using animal waste pr6du(;'ed`.on'.this "-livestock - -
operation. '

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the
" temporary storage must be removed.on the average of once every
6---MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored
in your structure exceed Elevation 99.8
Cali ;the :local .Natural Resources `Conser'vati.on Service '(formerl '-Soi
,,.
Conservation Service).or.Soil and Water,LCon`servation-District office
after..you 'receive ',the waste;.analys,is .repor't for assistance in
d.eterminin'g `the .amount *per acre. to appI and the"proper application rate
rior -to applying the ; .. .,
.w"aste.
F L -
i f
+,�^ 1f
�.'
I L- ° � - ` -
�_ ry
,t•
' ~.
LVARRAT LVE__QE _OPERAT ION .?
Waters Dairy is located River Road North West of Lincolnton. :This
.on'
r„ is a Holstein .250 'cow milking 'operation. �A -small pond will -be
;cons)#rue tecl catch what water-leave's'Ahe-'concrete -I6A. .The°lot -1s .'
.to_
T-';scraped twice in'24 hours:'` The scraped waste is pushed"into' a small :'
;
and then pumped into an above ground slurry store tank. The cattle
;
,;pit
:have access to pastures (fields 5,6,7 & 8 of tract 1113) between
";milking times. Calves are"kept * in pens `next to paved lot. -These lots
;
cleaned out and waste is put onto./pastures._Dry cows are left on
,pastures,"fields 5,6,7 & 8. Young heaters"are kept on field 2. Hay
,'
;, ra: , t.'•
r.:.,rings in,all fields will need to be cleaned off as needed.
;
`y'° •�-;- Silage is grown on T. Ji13 field 4, T 1118.fields 1,2,3,4,5,6.& 1,1,
;with only fields''4 of tract 1113 and 2 of tract�1118 listed as fields
;
`-;on waste utilization plan. The other fields can be.used for waste".,,',
application as needed
`r
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1
1
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1
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1
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• 1
.
1
1
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WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
I. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state
f. by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances. direct
application, or direct discharge during operation or Iand
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches;3i�
j'.-surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are
to the ..assessment of civil ;penalties of 4..101OOO�r,��
u Y�{""��'' per day by the Division of Environmental Management
4. =every 'day the discharge continues.
icr3wf�h 1�Snui�itt + r ,
ws; '2' (The Field Office must have documentation in 'the 'design
.,folder that the aroducer- either' owns or has long term
to adequate land on which' to properly -apply the�ri� 4r',Fy
If the producer does not own adequate l-and, to
-he 'shall Provide NRCS wi
�4 ,w r �•7 Drop dispose of was�e, #�_ r�•�;�"..
`ri�f oFrN r7yt7 oPy of a written agreement (Sample enclosed) with
Iandow_ner who is within a reasonable Proximity,"allowim-1
him/her the use o__the hand for waste_'_apPlica#ion far'=zthe Fey
.;
4- _
.` �� Production facility. `,It is th,e`��''�
owner of --the a Zit to"secure an
i e expectancy o the
,�.�- ;,k ,r�'esponsibi l i ty of the owner rt
y
update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is�a
-ohnnize-in the operation.' increase in the number -of
'F animals. ,method of utilization, or available' land),
_A} 3 z, Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed
`the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields
,x,ti�rl�avRr_� V,soil type, available moisture, -historical data, 'climate.,zgam';=`q conditions, and level of management, unless there are u _
,regulations that; restrict the rate of application for ;
r:other. nutrients.
f;4 `-Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource ''t'.�
f •° fl'"'-'� t. +�: Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation
System (ACS). If an ACS is used the -soil loss shall =be
no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate
filter strips will be used where runoff Ieaves the field.
These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers"
required by DEM. (See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips
and Standard 390 („In-terim) Riparian Forest—Buffers.I
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking
after waste application. Waste should not be applied
when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland. the waste may be broadcast provided
the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina"
in the Technical Reference - Environment file fair
�ciri�'tnc=.'

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the
soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur
offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does,'
not cause drift from the site during application. .-No {
__.. ponding should occur in order to 'control conditions r
,conducive to -odor . or flies and provide uniformity of �q
t. s: xf ri 41b ti tl'1 ., s
R. s'yH mr i.sapP lication•
i°riV I�J � Sri..,^( T5.:, :, �. .', x _ i_ 7 s• _ .. ' I. �.. ?�".ir s�f SJ � '�y` -
:` ys aj4 .8.i Animal :waste shall •not be `applied tosaturated soils,�:�,�
0- , during :riinfal I everits, or -when 'the .surface is irazeri. s �'
d3'Qk ri_ f'�4
y 1 ] y r 5! Ti ➢'i
' ' lr
:Animal _waste 'shall be' applied on actively growing crops`,4 t
^rk-in such a -manner' that the crop is not ,dama aged b bu`rnin };' 1ri
1, - P g Y g'x �i }
,or ,smothering 'of :the plant.! 'This ,-is an .important
consideration where. swine, /pouf try. or - other ammonia , rich`, !�
77
4aste'-is''being'` surface -applied.• -'Surface `broadcast -solids;
'or:slurries may :damage crops if leaf „',surface's ;',
are "matted.,
;Generally waste should be. applied such, that no .mare'.tith
gypp, 20 Ito 25 percent' of the;leaf `area is covered. 4.This� £a
Ff f� i- fh..
`. 4 f-should not normally •be, a concern. where ..diluted,% loci.', , �;_W.
-nutrient waste;,is' irrigated or surf ace`broadca's :from 'a '�A
'-liquids holding structure.' Where crops are severely
= damaged due to was#e application, the 'plants cannot
�
A1�M VE x - assimilate the nutrients and discharge of pollutants tow
r �' :surface waters is' likely to occurs
it C
r r 10.�Waste nutrients 'shall not -be -applied in fall or winter
-for spring planted crops on soils with a hi h, oten' tia'It"1r 3r`
P g P P P g
h k for IeAching. "'Waste nutrient loading rates on -these s1
so i is J'should be"held to °a minimum and a suitable winter';� ;F
cover crop plarited to take 'up released' nutrients. ",'•Waste Fshal I not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting:
1 s'• ,.eti ;.Of the crop on bare''3oi1/
' MrS.. '! jr .,1 d - _ s '., '- :�• -, • - -..' - �.- ar Y r.`„ �R epi @�.� fi.
f -11 Animal waste shall not be"applied closer. than 25 feet toy`'
surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters'
that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative
filter strips are present. (See --Standard 393 - Filter
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet -to." -
'.' wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right-of-ways.
15. .animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainagewa=ys or wetlanfis by a discharge or by over-
;t;r.a.yin;, inima' be applied to prior converted

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
application site by a ".technical specialist". Animal
waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into water courses, and only then at
agronomic rates provided the application causes`no runoff f`
or drift from the site.
} tf ha{�7y-�= 18. Domestic .and industrial waste fro-m _ivashdown- facilities,` _
.� � '! .R Hr �: � Z A y • : v u -.. ... � i '"• f
Rshowers, 'toilets, `,si'nks, :etc.,` shall not be discharged
"into Animal '.waste .management system.
}'_ �`N< }1. ,j1 te'- �. rf� !� ••��• .• -Ns ;.. T t � ' ?, r ._y a -. r`. r74 `fit a..-y- .
c� . 1 sk i. ♦ # A,; 4: r[ - '�' z" .. tx Ma,y• %- 1 °(4 .ca 1 r� ,'-z-+,,. t3. x
'a k ` ,* '' I7: =Lagoons` 'and other uricoveced waste ,conta'inment 'stcuc'tures T.
-mu'st maintain a maximum operating level to 'provide,
aadequate 'storage for a 257year, 24-hour_ storrq evyent in`
a¢ddition to ,the bn' '41) foot mandatory freeboard. =i�
Ui %,5x1 r 1 <_ t n :,•+ ,s..+. 1' 7y .y.. 4 ... ,. - -
t p'r'otective cover of ,appropriate vegetation U. be ,Y. A,
-
y° =established on all disturbed areas,jlagoon.";'embankaien'cs,
berms, pipe »:runs, etc.). -: If needed, ,special vege#a#ions
r -! 7 z
�shall "be' provided for these areas and shalI..be` fencrd, gas ,�.,
Y.r. "p 8 Ve'getation such t r necessar to rotec't 'the ve etation.
..YK .,... _-S:l-,. �
#'.as trees`;= shrubs,-and'othe,r',woodj" pecies,
, k"yf i a; Ii 'ite7d to areas where considered appropriate. ;Lagoon
, areas should be kept mowed and a ccessible..'Lagoon berms•
,�'" and structures should be inspected regularly for,,evidence
,yF,33 Yof erosion, leakage, or discharge.
19 If animal .,production at the facility is to .be suspended ?� '
a;ror.� •terminated, 'the owner is responsible far:`obta'ining and
.- implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
,;�-a possibility of an illegal 'discharge,'pollution and 1
^ s� Y;
ih S;.,��\-4r.1- 3: 1 Y Y.'S' e M1 •i'�.T-�f ,e r o s i L n '. r,.• 1 1 i -.. - ' S r li i 1S , N
J- ,;}42iID Waste handling structures, piping, pumps,'. reels, etc.,
{ =7 should be .inspected on a regular basis to prevent µ'...: �.,•.
.'breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
_` ti'' .''� , - - •.,-.� checkI i s t should be kept on site.
ti �•

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: WATERS DAIRY R.
''4 k
Owner/Mana^�er Aare-e'ment
.er '
I (we) understand and ,will follow and implement .the specifications
:. and the 'op eration':landm,maintenance procedures established in'�the
,approved animal -waste�.:utilization'`plan for`fthe farm named above.°,I'
(we) -know that .any 'expansion' to .the existing design .capacity .of .the
lS ., c..+
b ;, was treatment._tind,rst-orage system or,construction of new
facilities',will ieguire-a.new,'certification to be -.submitted to ahe
';North Carolina D_ivisi(in"of Environmental Management (NCDEM)_before
'
the new animals .are stocked. I Owe) also'understand that ;there =
-,must .be no -discharge^of :animal waste ,from 'this system to surface.
wasters of the state .from ;a storm event less severe than `the-25
-year, ; 24-hour s torin`. yThe approved plan •will be� f i l ed on-s i te' at
the 'farm office and at the 'office of .the local Soil -and. Water"
.
.•- ., Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDEM
.upon request. ,• .,:
Name of Facility Owner: _Hugh Lee Waters -
-. 9, APlease ar int i
--Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(If different/ from owner):Edward Waters
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist:(Please print) Rick H. McSwain
Affiliation:Lincoln Soil and Water Conservation District
Address (Agency): 115 West Main Street
Lincolnton N.C. 28092
Citizen Center Building
' C
Signature: Date: 327

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
e'd only A f- add 1 t to a I ,land has to be J eased,
la
%Av
4
4�
14
401- "'k 'P'
A i.
k
7
4t
Loy "'Of4wwk,
`4•4,,
iN
p -err
j
Y
M I s -per Waste ' .,Utilization ' 'System
. . . . . . . . ......
A � TotZ,
kkLv?�
­J:.iin'der'�Lsi. tand �Jhif'�'Ahks -Maste., contains,'nijrogp .enq, ho6ph6r'ii W,
-:":'"'.'
potas lumg,andotherr'tra4�6�,,element's 'and iihen.'Oroperly'
-T,
A �ii I'd not fiaim m . y' I afid or, crops. I "i 1's'6 7unde r s t . a . nd that
X. �1
..4.g
f waste wi 11 reuce my need for 1commercial fertilizer.
T•r
-,7ie il
xi
K
d
Aa j a c en. t (Landowner. ",f. --D a t e• �wv
N1,
P1.
oducer a Y. r,Date: '
W ite
`j li
� e c hnii 6 1 p -esen a e r t �t
ive. Date:
SWCD Representative: �Date
Term of Agreement
19— to 20
Min' u 0 Teegrs on Cost Shared Item
n Y
(See Required Specification No. 2.)

ist
Appendix D: Odor and Insect Control Checkl
10CR
C many operations, -odor iii, �kel.'o. the number o or
)n' o -od6r i� Nicely to b ne commum�y issue fl' both jr66cers":'
-'and e general'pubi c. Because peop e
the
i_ 1—can detect a smell theykfind offensive, they assume
th6ie ii,an environmental prb.blerfi.�', L"-Aiie some perceptions or swine odo' 4
�I. , , - �11 I L L -t�tf ,. , . ..,
r your 4��
'bf your comm, h2i neigh umt ve.
bors'�hd d*fiib�fi'
W.
LT,
14
1P,
y may
A
rV,
en
Z 1Z
�x
74,
#�I_ 42A ii�; q i,:A.LI
0
L
4"kf� JM-
X �W
171, 1 e� AS�lP,
U
W
hi i'i li;� X!4
v
. ;
Thd job'd n s is- o c e managed Vy" redu�cing sources or odor., g
F F­,
z l W -, �.4 r' J-.� _. - I , j,­ ­4� "
�.zzlp_ Generally, ;1 1 IN4trIA1111 �t�v M
"d that had-&de'ri-o""
mdnidi� its the most irbvious source., L ecomposing manure undergone some
I-ni i
of ifi6d�-6bid'(�M'th'olu't'�o�x"y'geii) br6WIo w—ni"n w" a m''dre offensive bdot than fresh s
uz---7r
The Air�'qddr'q th�reiUlf'df the 6W iki&�; Rib fism­
M 0 ihd environmen
'A % -` -.1! �,, e -, -,_ _ _, .,& - t S - C, �_ " ­ .�_ Lk. - V,� " X �Ixp
'K
Ul
)t,4 4. y
e,v
V_i '&Ir"fi�.
'k
�Zo :7
Agel,
l�
ec
r 4
K,
rt
F, 1,
?
Yorth Carolina State Universiry

v - _ 3 y �a't �"p'x-, •w i
y
q i, ]i _♦i
- -�I..r ,t
+.3 "♦�'�'.�zL�•"'h�- ''�'�, 4.. _ 1 'i
�,>^��� ' ,t�..°y
.
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� � y3,f- :{t i(" -�� �: �t -
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i FC Y� _•a, 4' -
°
i• , "
Dairy Farm Waste
Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause
BMPs to Minimize Odor . ,_ Site Specific Practices
r n�l� ad
• Dairy production
Vegetative or wooded buffers,,...
0 Recommended best management practices {
Er Good judgment and common sense
i-avCd loll or barn
• Wet manure -covered
Scrape or flush daily-, ,.
Alley surfaces
surfaces
9"'Pr6mote drying vritlyproper ventilation.-.-,;
Oro"Routine checks and rtiaintenance on waterers, = .
hydrants, pipes, stock tanks -
f ic(ldcd areas
+ Urine
Promote drying with proper ventilation
• Partial microbial
0--keplace wet or manure -covered bedding ;
decomposition
r" _..;•
E I mikire dry stacks
• Partial microbial -
O Provide liquid drainage for stored manure
2
decompositionw
ige lank or
l.u:c
• Partial microbial Bottom or`mid-level loading ;.
decomposition 'C1 -Tank cove:
K
• Mixing while filling 6_11asin surface mats of solids
• . Agitation when emptying 17FI inimize lot runoff and liquid add s
_ q
i3-A"gitale only prior to manure removal ., • -
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants`
:cIllinb basin • Partial microbial O Liquid drainage from seitled solids
�irl:�ccs decomposition O Remove solids regulazly ;
• Mixing while filling
V
+ ' Agitation when emptying , :
N hnitre, slurry, or • Agitation when spreading t] Soil injection of slurry/sludges -
'111 t: Spreader • Volatile gas emissions 0 Wash residual manure from spreader after use
,rullets ,.O Proven biological additives or -oxidants - rw
Ar-
� � '�' a ' u. � w r § C'r'�i F a--s. { 4ti • �r `�" x� r � r� '� - ".v'. Fr•"'' �c����},� 'ak � �' 7w rn' � 4� - -
k
- .. a e-J- t .r- � ; �,� ��s} is 9 f� t� h,,,}? .{ t"� i d• �s3t,.... �Y'1 6.i ��,•�...........#
1 s - - c -'S-+..J'�' „*}��#� f �L, _-a ` "7.y yr a ,, �t •t a -_,� '�i.l�t,A, „ r

RM-11k t a+'7� ' •Of.,}3 yyf'i-++F�yxt, i�* �,;,rr �. •# "4 G. ,v a f
F Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist T
:- r..
Source Cause ' = `"` IiMI's to Minimize Odor Site Specit+c Practices --
f Nicoveyed manure, •
�Iiiiry, or sludge on
Iicid stufaces
I, it' :51i tanks •
)I:,ide drain
Ili-,ction or
;scion boxes
I' i It stations
I'iid (iI•drainpipes at
lagoon
I.,igoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions while __ 3 Soil injection of slurry/sludges
drying 13f Soil incorporation within 48 hours
1 —Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Agitation of recycled, lagoon,. CI .Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are'f fling: Extend tfill lines to near bottom of tanks with
4 anti -siphon vents `
• Agitation dunng wastewater
O Box covers f x
,'
L -
a.. ,.,••y., Y J,�4•a'.Ii Tl .'�L f � r �.�i'�41 '�'hS ? (� , �S y` ! r s. —
.conveyance 3. ^`� ��'y .' [ ;i. i.. .'} �,i . i _ _ • i — i
),Sx _C
.
• "Agitation durmg'sump tank- ❑ °.Sump -tank savers t
IiIlingand `drawdown
• Agitation during:,wastewater'
iExtend discharge point of pipes underneath -.
conveyance_
=';-lagoon liquid level
• Volatile gas emission--.,
O :"Proper lagoon liquid capacity .... ; _
• Biological mixing
.
0", Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Agitation
Oj' Minimum surface area -to -volume iratio'
O 'Minimum agitation when pumping x
D . Mechanical aeration
13
Proven biological additives
ter
1yr z,-r,•
'� '� 4��2m�' 3 '` v'"j s. �- 3� �g A 1� � `:E, E 4'' � � _'^ r i }: '�`y.�T •, i
- - ,, .' •dr' �;hfi'� Y � iy1 �p3�� �.S
��g,ra,.{ 5A,�'
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Dairy Farm "Haste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Spccific Practices
brigation sprinkler • I ligh pressure agitation 13 Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
11il"1.`LIeS ._ • ... .-. .: _„ ,.
Wind drift O Minimum recommended`operating. procedure ,
t' ' O Pump intake near lagoon liquid (surface
0 Pump from'seconc&Stage lagoon
O Flush residual manure from pipes at end of
slurry/sludge pumpings
Dead aninials • Carcass -decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses ; (,. - �� �r
Standing water
• Improper drainage El -trade and landscape such that water drains away;
around facilities
Microbial decomposition from facilities-,
. of
organic_ i:
,.
kitid tracked onto
T
• Poorly maintained access gr Farm access road maintenance
public roads from
.:
-. -
roads .
..,f � ` •. � e .�e ^ 4�� 5 F S efi . .
f - � r -1 k7' � i
farin access
Y
Additional Information: -{ , . - `�w s N, ;. Available From :
('atlle Manure 14ianagenzent; .020Q Rule/BMP Packet,- NCSU, County Extension Center
lily educational Unit Manure Management System==Lakc'Wlieeler.Road Field Laboratory :EBAt1 9-95 �° z. NCSU—BAG-
�11,,00n Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 .-,� . a _ : f NCSU—BAE
��• lanagement of Dairy Wastewater, EBAE 106-83 - <; �:� _ i �� ;'NCSU---BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Applicatiori E4uipment;.' EBAE^Fact Slicer:y ,,'-FNCSU—BAE
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107,,1995 Conference Proceedings;,; Florida Cooperative Extension
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-- Insect Control Checklist i0r'Animal Operations,
Snurce Cause
BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
r < �r
Liquid Systemsy: s , �;•-.
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids l7 Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from'-- r
gutters as designed
0. Remove bridging of accumulated solids at ;
discharge --`.
Lagoons and pits • Crusted solids l-Maintain lagoons, settling basins Arid pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface ►
Ixccssive vegetative • Decaying vegetation 63-*Maintain vegetative control along banks of , w
growth __ lagoons and other impoundments to prevent. .
accumulation of decaying. vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
I uMers
• reed spillage
design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
Glean up spillage on a -routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10--4-
4 day interval during summer•, I S-'to 30-day interval � ��
Rri r'during winter): ,x5'

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Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause UMI`s to Control Insects .. Site Specific Practices
Feed storage • Accumulations of feed iFReduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or. `
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin ,
for brewer's grain and similar high,moisture grain':..
products)'-
1r Inspect for and remove'; or break up accumulaied. ,.
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding • Accumulations of animal Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences,
a cas wastes and feed wastage. and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minima!
R'lAaintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
Dry In.,11111re • Accumulations of animal V Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g:, ..
111uulling syslenls wastes 7- to 10-day interval during summer, 15- 6.30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for, -'-
land application or disposal
_ - -O Provide for adequate drainage around manure ' �,,r � •.. �-�-�
Qr
"stockpiles
• 0 Inspect for and remove ar break up a aiaulated
p
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
f handling areas as needed
a or more information Contact:
'110perative Extension Service, Deparlmcht of Entomology, -Box 7613, North Carolina State University; Raleigh,",— 27695-7613
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F o� Burial three tee:' berieatri zthe surfac� of the "&,round �vitllln -'. hours.`tatter
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CROPS USEFUL FOR WASTE UTILIZATION AND THEIR MAXIMUM UPTAKE PERIOD
CROP UPTAKE PERIOD 1
JAN FEB MARCH APR MAY JUN JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
CORN (GRAIN)
CORN (SILAGE) Yyyyyyyyyyyyyy..
SORGHUM (GRAIN) YYYYYYYYYYYYYY
SMALL GRAINS (GRAIN)
SMALL GRAINS (HAY,PASTURE)
SOYBEAN
COTTON yyyyyyyyyyyyyy
BERMUDAGRASS (HAY,PASTURE} —
TALL FESCUE (HAY,PASTURE)
ALFALFA (HAY) YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
ANNUAL RYEGRASS (HAY,SILAGE,PASTURE) YYYYYYYYYYYYYYY., _.YYYYYYYYY
MILLET (HAY,SILAGE)
1 APPLICATION SHOULD OCCUR NO MORE THAN 30 DAYS BEFORE PLANTING OR GREEN UP OF PERENNIAL FORAGES.
Y = RECOMMENDED DISPOSAL PERIOD x= x ~
�
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Page 1 • , 4 ,''� �, �•, •

I
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DWQ 70Y -6G 3 -- Zey 917
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 76q — 736 ~ MI
SWCD
MRCS 7dY — i1G-Ard
.This plan wi11 be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation is leaking, aveiflo
win g, or
running off site. You should not wait until waste reaches surface waters or leave your property to 'consider
that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure That this does not happen. This plan`} � 4 .
w should lie posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The follows are some action fi `
xa Item: you'should take. 1 s v s yf rx Z^ c s
f , ]",-Stop the release of waste. Depending on the situation, this may or'may not be
.possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are Ilsted below r';}':'
`` 4• t Spa^- h' % } 4
r A. Lagoon / pond I structure overflow - possible solutions are: 4
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. ,
"b. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate. `
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon/pond/structure immediately.
Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon/pond/structure. •' }
L ; B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
} c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. l F
d. EvaIuate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
H C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -actions include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump. ;
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action includes:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d_ Stop all flows in the house, flush systems or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidcwall of lagoon/pond/structure. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks -possible action:

a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage.
Put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon/pond/structure.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as
possible.
' 2.
Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A Did the waste reach any surface waters?
-
B. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
C. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
D. Did the spill leave the
property?
E. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach the surface waters?
al r 3 r- �h - �CF..J•"'Y -= + rH-54 .a•(k.4ir �. yti,,e's
Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
-. `.
How much reached surface waters?
;
Contact appropriate agencies. :�_" CL r
{
A. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
k r
regional office' Phone [phone]. After hours, emergency number: (919)�
'733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone - `t
r, rL tL 10.",
f number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location o
t„
the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind
• +? r : ` conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
B. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number - {
736-8511.
s
C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
D. Contact CES, phone [phone], Local SWCD office phone number 736-850 1-
' 3 -
and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number 736-8501
`4.
If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you : '
?
' - 5.
Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
-Z s r'
J /'
A. Contractors Name: 41
B . Contractors address:' / ear Z "
C. Contractors Phone: 7ey Z�52&¢ -- --
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon/pond/structure (MRCS, f
Consulting Engineer, etc.)
A. Name: L
B. Phone: %d `f 7.76 — SId I
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of waste from happening again.

Notification of Change of Ownership
Animal Waste Nianagement Facility.
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature) WA77:p r AEI V�D
Lr
7ysrf. �/nld
In accordance with the requirements of 15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(H)(xii) this form is official notification Division
of Water Quality (DWQ) of the transfer of ownership of an Animal Waste Management Facility. T 10M 11?1149"
submitted to DWQ no later than 60 days following the transfer of ownership. '
Nor�plf
General information: ge Rej►nif 69
Name of Farm: �-WATERS DAIRY Facility No: 55 - 9
Previous Owtter(s) Name: PUGH LEE WATERS Phone No: 704-735-2940
New Owner(s) Name: HUGH EDWARD WATERS & ROGER WATERS Phone No: 704-735-8RR6
Mailing Address. 904 -RIVER RD, LINCOLNTON, NC 28092
`�Fa nµLocation;,,.`.,'Latitude`an t:t -,35 '`s31 '?"3$ $1 :15 40 n,."LIN(;OLN 4 .y
d Longitude- / 'Coun
•i,
- ' ��'t, •• �,,s .. ,
;Please attach a copy of a' -county road map with location identified and describe below {Be specific• road names'directiotis , :•
.. 4i, ,•.
milepost; e- om`. ;;' '..v•. . ..
" htc )"�Travelk west rom•LiricolntononIlay 27 Reett
�•
�
,e. - r E' ,! Y �` ..; _ .. .•_ ,tk s , `
�« y�;.-to'Startoim�''od.�Tr_avelea.atto'Rver'Raaii:"Travel ntirth''ori Riv'.er Road:'°Farm"is,. ,
�-*;��
a
a• h 'on tithe x ght
• O sjation Descrintin r r
Ti pe of Stivine '' No of Animals Type of Poultry No of Animals Type of;Casile ' No.' of Animals '
i
d13 Wean to Fee, `, Cl Layer.Iiairy 3445
•
`❑ Feeder ro:Finisb ❑ PuIlets C Beef
[I Farrow to Wea►i
' i] Farrow to Fee
❑: Farrow ro Finish `=Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
❑ Gilts
12 B oars
Acreage available for Application: 339.E Required Acreage: 95
`.xPon
Number.•of Lagoons / Storage Ponds : wal Capacity:' ,-63, 372 Cubic Feet (ft3)
Owner / Nn-:.ger A.gree_nent
I (we) -verify that all the abode information is correct and will be updated.upon•clianging. I (we) understand the operation.
.
and maintenance procedu _ established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. , I (we) know that any expansion' to the existing design capacity d-L the waste treatment and,'
storage:system°or consiructio' i of new facilities will,iequire a new certification to be submitted to.the Division of Water_
Quality `(DWQ)' before the new animals are 'stocked. J (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal. waste
from the,storage or application system.to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or from.
a storm event" less -"severe than the 257year, 24-hour storm and there must'not be rub -off from the application of animal
waste. �.: I {we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a
technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land
ownership requires written notification to DWQ or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a
title transfer.
Name of New Land Owner: HUGH EDWARD WATERS & ROGER WATERS
Signature: 1---.► Date:
VU
Name of 11a ag (if)ifferent from owner):
Signature: Date:
Please sign and return this form to: N. C. Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Compliance / Enforcement unit
PO Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
August 19, 1997

I
Certification Amendment for Cattle Facilities iMiRECEIVEL
.U44' ySE f1011i
Facility Number 55-9 Facility Name WATERS DAIRY OCT 2 7 [999
Number of Animals Facility is Certified for 250 Date of Certification 419198 No�.Disch�a p8trltittrn9
Please indicate the maximum number of animals that your animal waste management system is designed to
accommodate:
Dairy Milking+dry cows 280 -
Heifers
Calves
u .'Beef = � Brood Cows _
n:Fecders h
Stockers
.'- TOTAL ANIMAL NUMBER 1345 ** "• f
4 !V If this total -is equal to the number that your facility is certified for, you do not need to complete the rest of this
form. Ifthe above total number,of animals,is different.than'your. certified number but it is what your technical z
specialist evaluated when your facility:was certified; please have your technical specialist amend the certification by .�
completing'the section below.' If your facility was not'previously evaluated and certified for the maximums design
capacity, you must have a technical specialist re-certify,yaur: facility.' Yourcertificationnumber should be the
maximum number of animals'(cows, heifers; calves, etc.) that your animal (waste management system can
accommodate.` : r It
Please use the space below to describe the operation.
250'cows are,'milked on the Edward Waters farm. -.".Polluted„runoff from concrete is
lots and lau tging areas flaw �directiy to a waste` pond Manure and milking
parlor -wastewater are stored in a Harvestor-'slurzy stare tank. Manure'is
hauled in,la .tanker'.,to fields '30 dry cows . are kept in pasture near the barn '
and are fed hay in ,rings. " �40 day old- to„ 400 -lb., 'heifers 'are usually on farm
and 25 .,400 t ' .800 lb.. heifers ._are on the farm. !
Amended'Certification (only needed if the incorrect number of aninuds was previously certified): l
By signing this you are certifying that the animal waste management system at this facility has been evaluated for
the maximum number of animals that it can appropriately accommodate; however, the original certification did not '
correctly represent this number (shown aboy!/�"l Animal Number).
Farm owner/applicant )xvkSS..((JJ Aq
Signature f Ci'-cC.i �i�� ' �- Date �� ` -'<
Farm manager (if applicable)
Signature
Technical Specialist
Signature
Phone Number (76q) %34 - '6
Date
Date d ^ t_--

Producer: HUGH EDWARD WATERS AND ROGER WATERS
Location: 2904 RIVER ROAD, LINCOLNTON N.C. 28092
Telephone:
( 704) 735-8886
Type Operation: DAIRY
Number of Animals:345 (250 MILK COWS,30 DRY COWS,25 HEIFERS,40 CALVES)
(Design Capacity)
Storage Structure(s): 1 WASTE STORAGE POND, 1 SLURRY STORE
Application Method(s): HONEY WAGON
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
You must have the animal waste analyzed to determine nutrient content
as close to the time of application as practical and at least within
60 days of the date of application before each application cycle.
Soil nutrients in all fields where waste will be applied must be
analyzed at least annually so that all plant nutrients can be balanced
for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Soil test and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste
application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Lime must be
applied to application fields as recommended by soil test to
maintain the plant uptake of nutrients.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at
greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, (see Required Specification No. 4) waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year-
1

4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is a violation
of the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ)
.0200 regulations.
5. Wind conditions at the time of field application of waste
should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of nutrients for
to reduce the potential for pollution,
applied to a growing crop. Otherwise
earlier than 30 days prior to planting
forages breaking dormancy. injecting
incorporating the waste below the soil
nutrients and reduce odor problems.
crop production and
the waste should be
apply waste no
a crop or prior to
or otherwise
surface will conserve
7. Zinc and copper levels in the soils in all fields where
waste is applied shall be monitored and alternative
application fields shall be used when these metals approach
excess levels.
This plan is based on waste application by HONEY WAGON for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to alter the method(s) of application in the future, you need
to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for various waste application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for DAIRY systems in North Carolina. Actual
acreage requirements shall be based on waste analysis reports from
storage structures in your waste management system. Attached you will
find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and
transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
Your WASTE POND is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the
SLURRY STORE is designed for 120 days temporary storage. If your
facility is unroofed, in no instance should the volume of waste being
stored in your structure be higher than the maximum storage marker
except in the event of a 25 year, 24 hour storm.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
2

The waste management system which is covered by this waste utilization
plan shall be operated only by persons which hold a valid certificate
as an operator in charge of an animal waste management system. The
North Carolina Water Quality Commission will provide training and
certification of operators.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 (the .0200 rules) adopted by the
Water Quality Commission.
3

ESTIMATE OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN
FROM LIQUID WASTE
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year
FROM WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLAN ON MARCH 31, 1997
1. Estimated concentration of slurry waste per year is estimated to be
12,476 lbs. PAN ( both structures )
1,355,400 gallons =
= 9.2 lbs PAN
luuu gaiions
250 milk cows @ 70 % collection has an estimated PAN of 12,476 lbs.
2. Other waste from around the farm ( ex. Hay rings )
The following amounts of manure will be collected at other parts of the farm:
1. Dry Cows 4,080 cu. ft
2. 400 to 800 Heifers 1,456 cu. ft.
3. Day old to 400 lb Heifers 2,196 cu.ft.
Total 7,732 cu. ft.
Total PAN for other waste is 1,030 lbs.
3. Total PAN produced on this farming operation is 13,506 lbs.
4

(Total animal waste and waste water volume generated in
one year is approximately tons and
1,355,400 gallons or acre -inches.
12,476 lbs. PAN per year from liquid waste
+ 1,030 lbs. PAN per year from OTHER MANURE
13,506 Total lbs. PAN per year
Applying the above amount of waste as calculated above is a big job.
You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste
in a timely manner.
Values used above are based on analysis of waste
from similar livestock operations in North Carolina
(source: USDA-NRCS FOTG Practice Standard 633-waste
Utilization). Actual nutrient content of the waste
from this system may vary from these values. Waste
analysis should be made of the actual waste as soon
as possible after significant waste accumulates in
the storage structure(s).
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be
over applied while meeting the N requirements. In
the future, regulations may require farmers in
some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses nitrogen.
5

The irrigation application rate should not exceed the infiltration
rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding
occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The
application amount should not exceed the available water holding
capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant
available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
It is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to
ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the
acres shown in tables 1 through 3. Failure to apply the recommended
rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying forage plants under
stress condition. Nitrate poisoning may occur in livestock. Sampling
forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
F

WASTE APPLICATION TABLES
The crop fields shown in the Waste Application Tables that follow are
available for waste application. It will not be necessary and may not
be desirable to apply waste to each of these fields in any given year.
The Lbs. of Nitrogen Per Acre shown in the tables are estimated annual
nitrogen (N) requirements of the crop to be grown based on the
potential productivity of the soil and assuming no double cropping.
The Recommended Lbs. of N to be Applied per acre indicates the
Nitrogen that can be reasonably applied to the crop and used by the
crop in a timely manner using animal waste alone. It will not be
practical to meet all the nutrient needs of some crops with animal
waste. Supplemental applications of commercial fertilizer may be
required during the growing season in order to meet all crop nutrient
needs. It is assumed that for certain row crops only a fraction of
the total annual nitrogen requirement can be applied using animal
waste.
The landowner shall record the actual waste application volume made on
each field on the Department of Water Quality Waste Application Record
Form.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in the field
application tables:
NITROGEN
CROP
CROP
PRODUCT'N
REQUIREM'T
CODE
UNITS
LBS./UNIT
CS
CORN - SILAGE
TONS
11.0
HCS
HAY, COOL SEASON, NOT GRAZED
TONS
45
P
PASTURE, COOL SEASON
TONS
30
SG
SMALL GRAIN, FALL PLANTING
CROP
60
SGS
SMALL GRAIN, SPRING TOP DRESS
CROP
60
SO
SORGHUM - SUDAN GRASS SILAGE
TONS
45
7

The following legend explains the soil codes which represent the
specific soil types that are found in the fields which are available
for animal waste application:
SOIL
CODE
SOIL
TYPE
COMMENTS REGARDING SUITABILITY
OF SOILS FOR WASTE APPLICATION
GnB2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE
AaA
ALTAVISTA SANDY CLAY LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
RvA
RIVERVIEW LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
ChA
CHEWACLA LOAM
0
TO
2 PERCENT SLOPE
MsC
MASADA SANDY CLAY
LOAM
8
TO
15 PERCENT SLOPE
GnC2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
8
TO
15 PERCENT SLOPE
MSB
MASADA SANDY LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE
GnB2
GASTON SANDY CLAY
LOAM
2
TO
8 PERCENT SLOPE

Table I: WASTE APPLICATION FIELDS OWNED BY PRODUCER
WETTABLE ACRES
Recommended
Soil Realistic Lbs. N Lbs. N to
Tract Field Type Crop Anticipated Acres1 Required to be
No. No. Code Code: Yield Useable Per Ac. Applied?
1113
4A
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC.
13.7
186
2548
*SO
4 T/AC
13.7
180
2466
SG
CROP
13.7
60
822
SGS
CROP
13.7
60
822
4B
GnB2
HCS
4 VAC.
14.0
160
2240
3
GnB2
P
4 VAC.
2.3
120
276
1
GnC2
CS
14 VAC.
14.8
140
2072
1
GnC2
* SO
3.5 T/AC.
14.8
158
2338
1
GnC2
SG
CROP
14.8
60
888
1
GnC2
SGS
CROP
14.8
60
888
2
AaA
P
3.7 T/AC,
12.1
111
1343
5
GnC2
P
3.5 TIAC.
2.8
105
294
6
GnB2
P
4.0 VAC.
2.8
120
336
7
GnC2
HCS
3.5 VAC.
2.3
140
322
8
GnC2
P
3.5 VAC.
14.5
105
1523
9
GnB2
P
4.0 VAC.
12.8
120
1536
10
MsB
P
4.0 VAC.
9.6
120
1152
P

* SO CAN SUBSTITUTE CS USING SO 17,246
1 The useable acreage represents the total acreage of the field minus
the required buffer areas which border streams or residential
areas. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most
likely will be, -more than the acres shown in the tables.
2 This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources
such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be accounted
for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
10

Table 2: WASTE APPLICATION FIELDS WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT
OR LONG TERM LEASE
(NAME AND LOCATION OF LEASED OR AGREED PROPERTY)
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must he attached)
(Required only if operator does not own
adequate Land [see Required Specification 21)
Reconmended
Soil Lbs. N Lbs. N to
Tract Field Type Crop Anticipated Acresl Required to be
No. No. Code Code Yield Useable Per Ac. Applied2
3828
3
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC.
3.6 AC.
186
670
* SO
4 VAC.
3.6 AC.
180
648
SG
CROP
3.6 AC
60
216
SGS
CROP
3.6 AC.
60
216
5
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC.
2.0 AC.
186
372
*SO
4 T/AC.
2.0 AC,
180
360
SG
CROP
2.0 AC.
60
120
SGS
CROP
2.0 AC.
60
120
6
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
13.4 AC.
186
2492
*so
4 VAC.
13.4 AC.
180
2412
SG
CROP
13.4 AC.
60
804
SGS
CROP
13.4 AC.
60
804
3831
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
2.3 AC,
186
428
*SO
4 VAC.
2.3 AC.
180
414
SG
CROP
2.3 AC
60
138
11

SGS
CROP
2.3 AC.
60
138
3832
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 T/AC.
1.0 AC.
186
186
*SO
4 TIAC,
1.0 AC.
180
180
SG
CROP
1.0 AC,
60
60
SGS
CROP
1.0 AC,
60
60
3826
3
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
0.9 AC.
186
167
*SO
4 TIAC.
0.9 AC.
180
162
SG
CROP
0.9 AC.
60
54
SGS
CROP
0.9 AC.
60
54
3825
4
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
9.5 AC.
186
1767
*SO
4 T/AC.
9.5 AC.
180
1710
SG
CROP
9.5 AC.
60
570
SGS
CROP
9.5 AC.
60
570
2401
2
ChA
HCS
3 VAC.
7.7 AC
120
924
4
MsC
HCS
3.5 T/AC.
6.9 AC.
140
966
1121
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC,
4.4 AC.
155
682
*so
4 TIAC.
4.4 AC.
180
792
SG
CROP
4.4 AC.
60
264
SGS
CROP
4.4 AC.
60
264
1122
1
GnB2
CS
15.5 TIAC.
3.1 AC.
155
481
*SO
4 T/AC.
3.1 AC.
180
558
SG
CROP
3.1 AC.
60
186
12

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TM WADSTE UTILZA ELI-NmR%ANwligO
li..........-{ .. �...
- _
1118
3
AaA
HCS
3.7 VAC.
6.2
148
918
4
RvA
HCS
4.5 T/AC.
5.6
180
1008
5
RvA
HCS
4.5 TIAC,
2.8
180
504
1119
1
GnB2
HCS
4.0 T/AC.
4.4
160
704
2
AaA
HCS
3.7 VAC.
4.1
148
607
3A
GnB2
HCS
4.0 VAC.
6.1
160
976
3B
GnB2
HCS
4.0 VAC.
12.0
160
1920
3C
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
5.0
186
930
*SO
4 TIAC.
5.0
180
900
SG
CROP
5.0
60
300
SGS
CROP
5.0
60
300
4
GnB2
HCS
4 TIAC,
5.1
160
816
5A
GnB2
HCS
4 VAC.
11.4
160
1824
5B
GnB2
CS
15.5 VAC.
7.0
186
1302
*so
4 TIAC.
7.0
180
1260
SG
CROP
7.0
60
420
SGS
CROP
7.0
60
420
TOTALS THIS TABLE 240.7 USING CS 44,064
* SO CAN SUBSTITUTE FOR CS
USING SO 44,412
14

1 The useable acreage represents the total acreage of the field minus
the required buffer areas which border streams or residential
areas. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most
likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
2 This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources
such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be accounted
for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
15

Table 3 presents a summary of all nitrogen requirements and the total
nitrogen to be applied using animal waste for all fields which are
available for waste application.
TABLE 3: SUMMARY OF WASTE APPLICATION
ACRES
USEABLE
TOTAL CROP
NITROGEN
REQUIREMENT
IN POUNDS
RECOMMENDED
LBS. N TO
BE APPLIED
USING WASTE
SUPPLEMENTAL
OR RESIDUAL
LBS. OF N
REQUIRED
FROM TABLE 1
101.7
17,062
13,506
3,556
FROM TABLE 1A
FROM TABLE 2
240.7
44,064
0
44,064
FROM TABLE 2A
FROM TABLE 2B
TOTAL ALL TABLES
342.4
61,126
13,506
47,620
This summary indicates that only about 22 percent of the total annual
nitrogen requirements can be provided for the crops as listed for the
fields available using animal waste produced on this livestock
operation.
16

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
ROM THE WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLAN ON MARCH 31, 1997
SLURRY STORE WITH 120 DAYS STORAGE CAPACITY
NORMAL PUMP OUT VOLUME
52,648 CU.FT. PER 120 DAYS
1,195,000 GALLONS PER YEAR
WASTE STORAGE POND WITH 180 DAYS STORAGE CAPACITY
NORMAL PUMP OUT VOLUME
10,724 CU. FT. PER 6 MONTHS
166,400 GALLONS PER YEAR.
THE WASTE POND WAS DISIGNED FOR 180 DAYS STORAGE BUT WILL LIKELY
BE EMPTIED EVERY 120 DAYS.
POLLUTED WATER IN WASTE POND IS PUMPED TO SLURRY STORE PUMP PIT AND THEN
PUMPED AND MIXED WITH SLURRY WASTE DURING THE HAUL AND SPREAD
OPERATIONS. TOTAL WASTE PUMPED AND HAULED EACH YEAR IS COMBINATION OF
ABOVE VOLUMES.
17

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Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field No.
Tract No.
Soil Type
Crop
Application
Rate
(in./hr.)
Application
Amount
(inches)
Application
Time
(hours)
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE WILL BE
NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
19

FIELD OFFICE INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE TO FIELD OFFICE PERSONNEL PREPARING THIS PLAN:
The following items and the Required Specifications must be addressed in the Waste
Utilization Plan in order for the plan to meet the minimum requirements of the .0200 rules
and MRCS standards. All of these concerns may not be applicable for a given operation.
Additional concerns may have to be addressed at certain operations. These items express
the minimum requirements. Where necessary, the planner/designer is to elaborate on these
concerns or add others as applicable. Comments within these items that are in parenthesis,
are underlined, and are bold typed are for Field Office reference only and are not to be
included in the landowner's copy of the plan. This note is also provided only for Field
Office reference and is not to be included in the landowner's copy of the plan.
1. The waste utilization plan will include all the animal waste generated on the farm.
2. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must be maintained below the
maximum operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event
in addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
20

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal
discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the
Division of Water Quality for every day the discharge continues.
2.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield
tables at the discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If a RMS or ACS is used the soil loss
shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be
used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers"
required by DWQ. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 392 -
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing or any other condition exists which
may cause a danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
21

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop
is not damaged by burning or smothering of the plant. This is an important
consideration where swine, poultry or other ammonia rich waste is being surface
applied. Surface broadcast solids or slurries may damage crops if leaf surfaces are
matted. Generally waste should be applied such that no more than 20 to 25 percent of
the leaf area is covered. This should not normally be a concern where diluted, low
nutrient waste is irrigated or surface broadcast from a liquids holding structure.
Where crops are severely damaged due to waste application, the plants cannot
assimilate the nutrients and discharge of pollutants to surface waters is likely to occur.
The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. On soils with a high potential for leaching, multiple application at lower
rates should be used. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production &
reduce the potential for pollution, the waste shall not be applied more than 30 days
prior to planting of the crop on bare soil, or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a
lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal). Animal waste (other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after
October 1, 1995,) shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. (lee
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by
a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways which discharge
directly into water courses. If animal waste is to be applied on other grassed
waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates and in a manner that causes no
runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
22

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon/holding pond embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc_). If needed, special
vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species,
etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon/holding pond areas
should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon/holding pond berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing an "approved closure plan" which will
eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should
be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker
will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. Soil
pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records
shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste
shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC regulations. North
Carolina General Statute 106403 requires that dead animals be disposed of within 24
hours in a manner approved by the state veterinarian.
23

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:
Ovner/4anager Agreement
I .(we):; .understand and will ;follow. and implement the specifications.
, and the operation and maintenance procedures'established`in the -,',
approved animal waste.utilization.plan'for'the-farm named above. %I.
(we) know -.that any expansion ,to the existing-designcapacity of the-
waste.'treitment.and storage system or construction..of new
faciltiesIwill.require a new certification'to be submitted to•the
North Carolina Division'of Water -Quality (NCDWd) before the.new
animals '.areZstocked. I (we) also understand that there, must' be no
discharge:of.animal waste from this system to surface aters of the
state 'fromy/a storm event. less severe than 'the 25-year, �24-hour
storm.~The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm -office
and at�_ th% office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will',be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
I (we) understand that I (we) must own or have access to irrigation
or other -equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in
this Waste Utilization Plan. The equipment must .be available at
the appropriate time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon.,
holding pond, tank, or.other unroofed storage structure in a 25
year,, 24 hour storm event. I (we) also certify that the waste will
be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate
times and at rates that no run-off occurs, .
Name of Facil Owner-:f — �Q F'J�,r�tJQ �2.�5 7t' IC a4 e►' Ut%a fe✓S
(Please print) _� W � - •• -
^�
Signature:'. " Date : /e-2 % —yev
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print)_" AyLj
Affiliation: ^_ 7�1*, �S �✓ �7 L:vcdGr. Sv. [ -�" /IA�Cy C�ufe✓c;%a . d 4�.._„�,
Address (Agency) :
Signature:
Date: Z6 - 2-1

ESTIMATE OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN
FROM LIQUID WASTE
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year
FROM WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PLAN ON MARCH 31, 1997
1. Estimated concentration of slurry waste per year is estimated to be :
13,690lbs. PAN ( both structures)__ Based on 250 cows,70 _% collection_ and tank haul
1,355,400 gallons -
10.1 lbs PAN. This waste is diluted from the „Runoff pond
1000 gallons _. .
250 milk cows @ 70 % collection has an estimated PAN of 13,690 lbs.
2. Other waste from around the farm ( ea. Hay rings )
The following amounts of manure will be collected at other parts of the farm:
1. Dry Cows 4,080 cu. ft.
2. 400 to 800 Heifers 1,456 cu. ft.
3. Day old to 400 lb Heifers 2,196 cu.ft.
Total 7,732 cu. ft.
Total PAN for other waste is 1,030 lbs.
3. Total PAN produced on this farming operation is 14,720 lbs.
4

Total animal waste and waste water volume generated in
lone year is approximately tons and
11355,400 gallons or acre -inches.
13,690 lbs. PAN per year from liquid waste
+ 11F030 lbs. PAN per year from OTHER MANURE
= 14,720 Total lbs. PAN per year
Applying the above amount of waste as calculated above is a big job.
You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste
in a timely manner.
Values used above are based on analysis of waste
from similar livestock operations in North Carolina
(source: USDA-NRCS FOTG Practice Standard 633-Waste
Utilization). Actual nutrient content of the waste
from this system may vary from these values. Waste
analysis should be made of the actual waste as soon
as possible after significant waste accumulates in
the storage structure(s).
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be
over applied while meeting the N requirements. in
the future, regulations may require farmers in
some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses nitrogen.
5

Table 3 presents a summary of all nitrogen requirements and the total
nitrogen to be applied using animal waste for all fields which are
available for waste application.
TABLE 3: SUMMARY OF WASTE APPLICATION
ACRES
USEABLE
TOTAL CROP
NITROGEN
REQUIREMENT
IN POUNDS
RECOMMENDED
LBS. N TO
BE APPLIED
USING WASTE
SUPPLEMENTAL
OR RESIDUAL
LBS. OF N
REQUIRED
FROM TABLE 1
101.7
17,062
14,720
3,556
FROM TABLE lA
FROM TABLE 2
240.7
44,064
0
44,064
FROM TABLE 2A
FROM TABLE 2B
TOTAL ALL TABLES
342.4
61,126
14,720
47,620
This summary indicates that only about 24 percent of the total annual
nitrogen requirements can be provided for the crops as listed for the
fields available using animal waste produced on this livestock
operation.
16

F ­
�.,`!,,.. . WIASTE{..,.uELIZA,,VON— ,ARh.A
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: , Wa .acaynv
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
I (we) understand that I (we) must own or have access to irrigation
or other equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in
this Waste Utilization Plan. The equipment must be available at
the appropriate time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon,
holding pond, tank, or other unroofed storage structure in a 25
year, 24 hour storm event. I (we) also certify that the waste will
be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate
times and at rates that no run --off occurs.
Name of Facility Owner: e
(please print) � , l
Signature: �[J Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (please print)
Affiliation : �,.vC-o/iv �11 1 I�i_1 611,.5e�'c
Address (Agency) : Ili Gcl cs -�-
Signature: Date: