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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20050409 Ver 1_Complete File_200502170 5 04 09 219@[90Y[9@ FEB 1 7 2005 DENR - WgTER QUquTy WE11lWDS AND 37D,1}yg1ER BRAtdCN ?0 WATF?Q Pre-Construction Notification (PCN) Application Form For Section 404 and/or Section 10 Nationwide, Regional and General Permits, Section 401 General Water Quality Certifications, and Riparian Buffer and Watershed Buffer Rules This form is to be used for projects qualifying for any of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' (USACE) Nationwide, Regional or General Permits as required by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act, and for the North Carolina Division of Water Quality's (DWQ) associated General 401 Water Quality Certifications. This form is also to be used for any project requiring approval under any Riparian Buffer Rules implemented by the N.C. Division of Water Quality. This form should not be used if you are requesting an Individual 404 Permit or Individual 401 Water Quality Certification. The USACE Individual Permit application form is available online at http:/hvtiv-w.saw.usace.army.miI/wetlands/Perm app.htm. The USACE is the lead regulatory agency. To review the requirements for the use of Nationwide, Regional or General permits, and to determine which permit applies to your project, please go to the USACE website at http://?vww.saw.usace.anny.mil/wetlands/rei2tour.htm, or contact one of the field offices listed on page 3 of this application. The website also lists the responsible project manager for each county in North Carolina and provides additional information regarding the identification and regulation of wetlands and waters of the U.S. The DWQ issues a corresponding Certification (General or Individual), and cannot tell the applicant which 401 Certification will apply until the 404 Permit type has been determined by the USACE. Applicants are encouraged to visit DWQ's 401/Wetlands Unit website at http://h2o.enr.state.ne.us/ncwetlands to read about current requirements for the 401 Water Quality Certification Program and to determine whether or not Riparian Buffer Rules are applicable. The applicant is also advised to read the full text of the General Certification (GC) matching the specific 404 Permit requested. In some cases, written approval for General Certifications is not required, provided that the applicant adheres to all conditions of the GC. Applicants lacking access to the internet should contact DWQ's Central Office in Raleigh at (919) 733-1786. Trout Waters Coordination - Special coordination with the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (NCWRC) is required for projects occurring in any of North Carolina's twenty-five counties that contain trout waters. In such cases, the applicant should contact the appropriate NCWRC regional coordinator (listed by county on page 4 of this application). Page 1 of 12 Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) Coordination - If the project occurs in any of North Carolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page 4) the applicant should contact the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management (DCM). DCM will determine whether or not the project is within a designated Area of Environmental Concern, in which case DCM will act as the lead permitting agency. In such cases, DCM will require a CAMA Permit and will coordinate the 404/401 Permits. The applicant may also choose to coordinate with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to ensure that the proposed project will have no impact upon any endangered or threatened species or critical habitat as regulated by the Endangered Species Act, and the State Historic Preservation Office, North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources to ensure that the proposed project will have no impact upon any properties listed or eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. Compliance with these regulations is required to be eligible for any Department of the Army permit. The addresses for both agencies are listed on page 3 of this application. USACE Permits - Submit one copy of this form, along with supporting narratives, maps, data forms, photos, etc. to the applicable USACE Regulatory Field Office. Upon receipt of an application, the USACE will determine if the application is complete as soon as possible, not to exceed 30 days. This PCN form is designed for the convenience of the applicant to address information needs for all USACE Nationwide, Regional or General permits, as well as information required for State authorizations, certifications, and coordination. Fully providing the information requested on this form will result in a complete application for any of the USACE Nationwide, Regional or General permits. To review the minimum amount of information that must be provided for a complete PCN for each USACE Nationwide permit, see Condition 13, 65 Fed. Reg. 12893 (March 9, 2000), available at http://www.saw.usace.army.niil/wetlands/nwpfinalFedReg.pdf. Processing times vary by permit and begin once the application has been determined to be complete. Please contact the appropriate regulatory field office for specific answers to permit processing periods. 401 Water Quality Certification or Buffer Rules - All information is required unless otherwise stated as optional. Incomplete applications will be returned. Submit seven collated copies of all USACE Permit materials to the Division of Water Quality, 401/Wetlands Unit, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1650. If written approval is required or specifically requested for a 401 Certification, then a non-refundable application fee is required. In brief, if project impacts include less than one acre of cumulative wetland/water impacts and less than 150 feet cumulative impacts to streams, then a fee of $200 is required. If either of these thresholds is exceeded, then a fee of $475 is required. A check made out to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality, with the specific name of the project or applicant identified, should be stapled to the front of the application package. For more information, see the DWQ website at http://h2o.ehnr.state.ne.us/iicwet]ands/fees:litm1. The fee must be attached with the application unless the applicant is a federal agency in which case the check may be issued from a separate office. In such cases, the project must be identifiable on the U.S. Treasury check so that it can be credited to the appropriate project. If written approval is sought solely for Buffer Rules, the application fee does not apply, and the applicant should clearly state (in a cover letter) that only Buffer Rule approval is sought in writing. Wetlands or waters of the U.S. may not be impacted prior to issuance or waiver of a Section 401 Water Quality Certification. Upon receipt of a complete application for a 401 Certification, the Division of Water Quality has 60 days to prepare a written response to the applicant. This may include a 401 Certification, an on-hold letter pending receipt of additional requested information, or denial. Page 2 of 12 US Army Corps Of Engineers Field Offices and County Coverage Asheville Regulatory Field Office Alexander Caldwell Haywood McDowell Swain US Army Corps of Engineers Alleghany Catawba Henderson Mecklenburg Transylvania 151 Patton Avenue Ashe Cherokee Iredell Mitchell Union Room 143 Avery Clay Jackson Polk Watauga Asheville, NC 28801-5006 Buncombe Cleveland Lincoln Rowan Yancey Telephone: (828) 271-7980 Burke Gaston Macon Rutherford Fax: (828) 281-8120 Cabarrus Graham Madison Stanley Raleigh Regulatory Field Office Alamance Franklin Nash Surry US Army Corps Of Engineers Caswell Forsyth Northampton Vance 6508 Falls of the Neuse Road Chatham Granville Orange Wake Suite 120 Davidson Guilford Person Warren NC 27615 Raleigh Davie Halifax Randolph Wilkes , Telephone: (919) 876-8441 Durham Johnston Rockingham Wilson Fax: (919) 876-5823 Edgecombe Lee Stokes Yadkin Washington Regulatory Field Office Beaufort Currituck Jones Pitt US Army Corps Of Engineers Bertie Dare Lenoir Tyrrell Post Office Box 1000 Camden Gates Martin Washington Washington, NC 27889-1000 Carteret* Green Pamlico Wayne Telephone: (252) 975-1616 Chowan Hertford Pasquotank Fax: (252) 975-1399 Craven Hyde Perquimans *Croatan National Forest Only Wilmington Regulatory Field Office Anson Duplin Onslow US Army Corps Of Engineers Bladen Harnett Pender Post Office Box 1890 Brunswick Hoke Richmond Wilmington, NC 28402-1890 Carteret Montgomery Robeson Telephone: (910) 251-4511 Columbus Moore Sampson Fax: (910) 251-4025 Cumberland New Hanover Scotland North Carolina State Agencies Division of Water Quality Division of Water Quality State Historic Preservation Office 401 Wetlands Unit Wetlands Restoration Program Department Of Cultural Resources 1650 Mail Service Center 1619 Mail Service Center 4617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1650 Raleigh, NC 27699-1619 Raleigh, NC 27699-4617 Telephone: (919) 733-1786 Telephone: (919) 733-5208 Telephone: (919) 733-4763 Fax: (919) 733-6893 Fax: (919) 733-5321 Fax: (919) 715-2671 US Fis US Fish and Wildlife Service Raleigh Field Office Post Office Box 33726 Raleigh, NC 27636-3726 Telephone: (919) 856-4520 h and Wildlife Service / National N US Fish and Wildlife Service Asheville Field Office 160 Zillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28801 Telephone: (828) 665-1195 .arine Fisheries Service National Marine Fisheries Service Habitat Conservation Division Pivers Island Beaufort, NC 28516 Telephone: (252) 728-5090 Page 3 of 12 CAMA and NC Coastal Counties Division of Coastal Management 1638 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1638 Telephone: (919) 733-2293 Fax: (919) 733-1495 Western Piedmont Region Coordinator 3855 Idlewild Road Kernersville, NC 27284-9180 Telephone: (336) 769-9453 Mountain Region Coordinator 20830 Great Smoky Mtn. Expressway Waynesville, NC 28786 Telephone: (828) 452-2546 Fax: (828) 506-1754 Beaufort Chowan Hertford Pasquotank Bertie Craven Hyde Pender Brunswick Currituck New Hanover , Perquimans Camden Dare Onslow Tyrrell Carteret Gates Pamlico Washington NCWRC and NC Trout Counties Alleghany Caldwell Watauga Ashe Mitchell Wilkes Avery Stokes Burke Surry Buncombe Henderson Polk Cherokee Jackson Rutherford Clay Macon Swain Graham Madison Transylvania Haywood McDowell Yancey APPLICATION FORM BEGINS ON PAGE 5. PLEASE DO NOT SUBMIT PAGES 1- 4. Page 4 of 12 Rp=@ VOWL4 B FEB 17 2005 DENR = WATER QUALITY ;7 n4DSTOnLtWIFTERBRFdJ?' Office Use Only: Form Version October 2001 USACE Action ID No. DWQ No. If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A" rather than leaving the space blank. I. Processing 1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project: ® Section 404 Permit ? Section 10 Permit ® 401 Water Quality Certification ? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules 2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: Nationwide 27 3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification is not required, check here: ? 4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for mitigation of impacts (see section VIII - Mitigation), check here: ? II. Applicant Information 1. Owner/Applicant Information Name: NC Ecosystem Enhancement Program Mailing Address: 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 Telephone Number: 919-715-1157_ E-mail Address: jeffjurek@ncmail Fax Number: 919-715-2219 2. Agent Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.) Name: Company Affiliation: Mailing Address: Telephone Number: Fax Number: E-mail Address: Page 5 of 12 III. Project Information Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings, impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion, so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format; however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided. 1. Name of project: East Tarboro Canal 2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only): 3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): _ 4. Location County: Edgecombe Nearest Town: Tarboro Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.): Both stream reaches are located in Tarboro. Reach One site lies behveen Forest Acre Drive and Rosewood Drive. Reach Tivo is located between Martin Luther King Drive and St. James Street. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): (Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.) 6. Describe the existing land use or condition of the site at the time of this application: Grassed park area, city and maintained pines and shrubs adjacent to roadway 7. Property size (acres): 13.1 acres 8. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Tar River, 9. River Basin: Tar-Pamilco (Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The River Basin map is available at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/admin/map-/.) Page 6 of 12 10. Describe the purpose of the proposed work: stream restoration: 11. List the type of equipment to be used to construct the project: Track Hoes, loaders, Describe the land use in the vicinity of this project: Grass maintained parkway adjacent to a road IV. Prior Project History If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide` photocopies of previously issued permits, certifications or other useful information. Describe', previously approved wetland, stream and buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project, list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with construction schedules. V. Future Project Plans Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work, and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application: VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for listing or description, please attach a separate sheet. Page 7 of 12 1. Wetland Impacts Wetland Impact Site Number (indicate on ma) Type of Impact* Area of Impact (acres) Located within 100-year Floodplain** (yes/no) Distance to Nearest Stream (linear feet) Type of Wetland*** * List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, rill, excavation, flooding, ditching/drainage, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding. ** 100-Year floodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM), or FEMA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or online at httl2://www.fema.yov. *** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond, Carolina Bay, bog, etc.) List the total acreage (estimated) of existing wetlands on the property: 0.0 acres Total area of wetland impact proposed: 0.0 acres 2. Stream Impacts, including all intermittent and perennial streams (SEE PLANS) Stream Impact Site Number (indicate on ma) Type of Impact* Length of Impact (linear feet) Stream Name** Average Width of Stream Before Impact Perennial or Intermittent? (leases eci ) * List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap, dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain), stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included. ** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at www.usQs.£ov. Several internet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., www.topozone.com, ww).v.mapguest.com, etc.). Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 0.0 LF Page 8 of 12 3. Open Water Impacts, including Lakes, Ponds, Estuaries, Sounds, Atlantic Ocean and any other Water of the U.S. Open Water Impact Site Number (indicate on ma) Type of Impact* Area of Impact (acres) Name of Waterbody (if applicable) Type of Waterbody (lake, pond, estuary, sound, bay, cean, etc.) * List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: fill, excavation, dredging, flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc. 4. Pond Creation If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application. Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond, local stormwater requirement, etc.): Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area: VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization) Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts. The project is involved with restoring the East Tarboro Canal to serve EEP's program objective and mitigation needs. The project is a mitigation effort and does not impact adjacent streams and watersheds. See Plans for specific information regarding the restoration design. VIII. Mitigation DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial streams. Page 9of12 USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include, but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar functions and values, preferable in the same watershed. If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at littT)://h2o.enr.state.iic.us/ncwetiands/strmgide.htnil. 1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet) of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view, preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach a separate sheet if more space is needed. The restoration plan is attached. The plan indicates the conservation easement acquired by the state, plan views, cross section view and proposed method of restoration. 2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) with the NCWRP's written agreement. Check the box indicating that you would like to pay into the NCWRP. Please note that payment into the NCWRP must be reviewed and approved before it can be used to satisfy mitigation requirements. Applicants will be notified early in the review process by the 401/Wetlands Unit if payment into the NCWRP is available as an option. For additional information regarding the application process for the NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http:/lh2o.enr.state.nc.us/wrp/index.htm. If use of the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the following information: Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): Page 10 of 12 IX. Environmental Documentation (DWQ Only) Does the project involve an expenditure of public funds or the use of public (federal/state/local) land? Yes ® No ? If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)? Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA coordinator at (919) 733-5083 to review current thresholds for environmental documentation. Yes ? No If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter. Yes ? No ? X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (DWQ Only) It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the applicant's discretion. Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233 (Meuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )? Yes ? No ® If you answered "yes", provide the following information: Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer multipliers. Zone* Impact (square feet) Multiplier Required Mitigation 1 0 3 2 0 1.5 Total 0 * Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone 1. Page 11 of 12 If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or Payment into the Riparian Buffer. Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or.0260. XI. Stormwater (DWQ Only) Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site. Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands downstream from the property. XIL Sewage Disposal (DWQ Only) Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility. XIII. Violations (DWQ Only) Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H.0500) or any Buffer Rules? Yes ? No Is this an after-the-fact permit application? Yes ? No XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional): It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control). /4r-- Applicant/Aged's Signature Date (Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.) Page 12 of 12 ? ?. _? ' ??? rt IBemt'I.I?ir??i:-__ ?,f?at ,+ j? - ??? ?'`?• ? ???i'. 1 ? i f``-?-' ??1 \I / I ; % ?? .•.? ? I. ?`?,? ? ? `??y .-?1J.,,'? .. aTrJii9f F ?IJ +_ 4? ?`, 1 -r ? - L ^-.`_r' $RILb ?t'?°r ,?`/ \\ ;\ .`f f ?,, ^alk 7jli 'g ++- _r 1,r '?- r-' t1'Q _ 1 ti- r 1 ?? L? N 4r rid?te77 Itr -.- _11 5 '> -. r '•' r. !F ?'•L+ti?o _?L- ti ' N.\ , ?' 3Mp-`? .; .10 1 \'Y?C•,r e.n '''';?,, ;?tl •t,.-r_? ^?'„?' ??t `?? :% I a?.?s? ?1. ?=Y4 - ^r :y? -s•1.f ,5 •1. I T10 l it i fr ,4;1?f FOM ??: NA,:,' _- ??r sue" \•J ?. ?+ I i .??1?: `??:.?:r?tr_z_.,` ?`.?,•r• ?• ? 5 `• ?_..1 • _ ..??^"? n - \ `J ?- I} tio4g1 ! i 5 5 1 ?bdu? ? ?? ? ,1 . J?, 0 ?? ?? ,ii°isr.?* ?,? Z• i4 ,' Y ,Towen`_ `?. ? ao ?a y;s '?' t s:3+. 1 l\\ S ?..= + I ?`` `'. i-i ? ?'?. /1 "•?f'??,, 1 /j?J r ' a M r? '. ,,r+F tis,' ` It ??-i! /f* \ '',?.,?? {?t ? ? ' ? 1 'I ! `+, ? f •y' = r• ? 5? i+r ; 1 I ? t r 1 ? ? '? r ?.,r ? ny tea'' ? ? ? r I 1 5 ?1 1 SS _ Reach 1 r? ? ty j/ `? ,?, Drainage Area 0 . a, /. 5 y5 4J? I I ?,, o 513 Acres • r,? t t ,??? f 5 `. Reach -._. .='?'- _,? ? ,`_:. are ? ,.:;? .v'r v ? '` t.t t •? ?I ( ????' I Reach 2-` -- s Hotih 7 wm G, a ¢ - 5 l ? 1 I ? r> Drainage Area : S y J"`` l Hsu v' . J 1402 Acres _l'. "'`a•?,_? .?.' ?'_xf?.?t, ,• • i NmOryM?'= "vr,???? r...S? /• ,? /-0 i. - ctf \ 3+? y,a y` .5 i ?`` •.'`' , {. -al Ut `_,, S a ?: S t j? ? R ,? ' :?i'r ; =?r"? ?? ?:? ,?.?,??'?:,•'.; Reach 2 ch. '•`'?-..,..._ ` -; r ?? it? rte' ' . fS! ? ?? y. ?' ,^I f; ? ' :•..JPM }+; .t ,` ?,.•rT•.? _ ////! i.• ? - 114`• ? ? - ? t f0t X?tjgtr. _`,` r\??'?+?A?/?w.-?-? P?+• v??? ?/?-` :1:???4 ?fr??"--_'?t??r'a-'??r?I l/ J' ?'r'C ?f'"./fI?'JJ - "?'ti \w:-;; ;fT`'i4J•-1-??^•,r• -?,. 7;/, J - ,ll /? ;rte) f*?/'• ^?,.+? -•r{` P5 (fit`,:- ?[? ?? ?`Jf`?•?``;f' t ? ? ?- •+? / ??I ? ?"? ?'?`,:~.r? ^i.-- ?'' Maptech ®USGS Topographic Series TIM Finap chJ'Inc. 978-933-3000, www.maptech.com/topo, Copyright 2001 Maptech Nash Bertie Source: USGS Quadrangle, 58 Tarboro, NC, 1981. 1 ea Ede rJbe Prlarii,7 1 , g b4 L l1 Cf AtiySfi Tll 1 ?iY1 or t •I111,1i'_t it J,i ;+. 58 iff FIGURE 3 EAST TARBORO CANAL 0 1,000 2,000 Feet WATERSHED MAP I 1 I p East Tarboro Canal y Tarboro, North Carolina 1 i�iT i l l`�� � i �• r• '� sP• , � � .: F�t� _ rr• ,.f � €�i � � w. �� ; � F �� y�}} �f ��� tl*• ��y3r _ •" r I,,�,� � Is Ike } �F •7 -- _ � Wx � ?M 111�'� � � �� ' ;� �f t alk.. ' "� }�'�y :. �1 �. �� •t` is 51 V 1 ►� , jy� 1 i r e `j 4 r i ! r 4 µl+l '1u �+� i t"ile b'► �t ..t IIF ,q .:� a� tl`r , � !.'; � y� 4- " � M x 1 � j� _' �� 1 _ � '� r � . �� F �,. `� ! � t,.. ' �:b P �2lpsE � r7µ �j ✓ �� a4 _}�' '"% 1 i •.''j � i .�� � Kam �` .R � 1_ • MF' � ilii `,� 4 ''�"' � "�� �' �x=� �� _ 714 hi go x�a n i� it N - 4 r ? x• A. 'SS 01.ti A.e.01r ? ,t ?±i ??'??1?1 ..? i r ?? ? Jrairt??.?l'?,?,,F ?f? a `pi ?? Be in Reach 2 r` '1l a a'{ 7R it cr a r ,l4 - k? t o '/! ? t ',1 ? if? i 1 1 'Y ?! y?y i{a ?J ?I ,. 5.: x7sJ/y#II It}lf)/?Pi ,? T" ? ? ?' ?? ? Ji?f ?a?,t6 r :`,`ty?• ,?_ _},_, jl fl.:? ki 1 (?'?? 1f.,;k°? {1,,? air ?:. ? e ?r r 4? 4 r ?r .: 1 ?? i ? ? J',I "`.TTT??? t?? ? , ?? r ,i4 ??? .ply. ?1 ?'??? ' ?F? `. '? f'{ f :i ,? y, f A P ,, ,' rry r I? 4 1,' 4??,T r ! 1 j' y i ?? `5 _ r { ?' ? r a ? ? q '` F ?1 x k LL ? o? x C7 x:tY?'?['?Y' f`R' L7 r c V1 ??? i ? s r ? 1 ? w ,.?r . 4 ? t . a? r *3: 1 M Fy >?"J' . r ;1f.? r ?? 1 .z ' ?' W ??Alltll it , s?,1 ?,?? i _t+? -,? ???fr,??''`'z, ??J? - tr'-: ? ?. '?1 ??j?'?#1,rr?l+??il?'/? ? j1'? ? ? ? ? ( ? ?rI S ?...f?. g+? 44. r,. ? , /i.: fjY?i kt1{?r?," , 16 ` a 1} f ?? y ?' 6 ?? ??? 47 r. ?. / I h ? ? f 1 f ? ' 1 2 ,7'?'f YI ty ?1 ? ??; ? t 1 I ,rt v r A' 'Y ? i ? ? Y ? I ? 1 "? V, -.?.-'h it fJll1 ??r I f,' ' .i l End Reach ?,? ? ?.? ?? h*" ''r' t4 - „r4, i - 1 gash 58 sortie, 64 i?r]a,"?117 Ldge and 6 Wii on 0 200 400 Feet I 1 I ,l 1?Y??'S fi?ill _ , FIGURE 4B EXISTING CONDITIONS REACH 2 East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina I a I 12 i?"el 411 ??.-t ?1 ?/S d a r°t! Yy 1 ?? 1 `? ? .. ,a t Y l t ?7f - t? ?4F 1y? j?n oft f i?.r? e?, ? ?q ?i? t ? ? 'ii ?y??. 1% Reach 1?=; ? yl 1R `' it b?:{ f Ai s ?v ?' 1 Y `? ? ? ?aae r f n ?°' '-.: v""11.7, f7?1" ,[j I f='l - 1' , `?,'?.z-p'. A'r? I!'? .. . ?s ??, Reach 21. : f Ell 4 Source. USDA- Natural Resources Conservation Service, 1998.• Name Description p? AaA Altavista tine sandy loam, 0 to 7 percent slopes JVa?? Bart/.a Au8 Autryville loamy sand,0to6 percentslopes $8 Ba Balbhack fine sandy loam' CeB Conetoe loamy sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes DqA Dogue fine sandyloam, 0to 7 percent slopes 64 Marlin GoA Goldsboro fne sandy loam, Oto 2 percent slopes - GpA Gold born-Urban land complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11 Gt Grantham-Urban land complex' ' 1{yx`,•'tn? 1 - 64 GyC Gritney fine sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes l i J,l i I I { 1 j'j}I NoA Norfolk loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes C-17 fly{ NOB Norfolk loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes ?e?. •.+ 58 - L Pa Pactolus loamy sand PI PAs Pu Portsmouth fine sandy loam' P0 Roanoke loam' SID Slateloamysand, 0to4percent slopes r TaB Tarboro loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes FIGURE 5 Ur Urban land w Wager SOILS WaC Wagram loamy sand. 6lo 10 percent slopes We Wahee fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes' WkB Wickham sandy loam. 0to 4percent slcpes Hydnc Sal East Tarboro Canal 0 1,000 2,000 Feet Tarboro, North Carolina i Triage Check List Date: 3- I v -add s Project Name: ZC•s ) ICk&A) Ccv-a) DWQ#: o.SoLY o9 County: 61`?Co-+ ?e To: ? ARO ? FRO ? MRO RRO ? WaRO Tom Steffens and Kyle Barnes ? WiRO Noelle Lutheran ? WSRO Daryl Lamb Telephone : (919) 733 97 a 6 Kevin Barnett Ken Averitte Alan Johnson Mike Horan From: Std rG The file attached is being forwarded to dour for your evaluation. Please call if you need assistance. 1 . ? Stream length impacted ? Stream determination ? Wetland determination and distance to blue-line surface waters on USFW topo maps' ? Minimization/avoidance issues ? Buffer Rules (Meuse, Tar-Pamlico, Catawba, Randleman) ? Pond fill ? Mitigation Ratios ? Ditching ? Are the stream and or wetland mitigation sites available and viable? ? Check drawings for accuracy ? Is the application consistent with pre-application meetings? ? Cumulative impact concern Comments: rtQWV,, NQS.kro-}; on p lar% /t VfQ V-Villa ('dj tehj r?ch? y. L< G?fa?Qcc? r5t f ?> (,C:4t?1 f'la^h /CCIC! t`n C;nl f_/ t4c,n if ?r /fk?'ura?r of f?.ry GIW[?n ? t?•y Sha??ol ?< Pr1GGvruy: ?, h raG?ef.y.. rr?J.cr -v,?f•o?l ?`k:.,? _vtt/?;j j)°?tr? ht "I( ?I'f IMn;1YI-414 w;I1 Ile ft4, rt.l rat r^rfrreHrr Sw/r4r,, Ji `'y v.I er?rx,- SA -t le V VY G6n S If VL E r1? yeArf Z[ 7 t (r `?Si i/ CL a f ff?t t 4.1 ?6,C elf t/r,4el- A I`f _15;G 1 E17 '%+trG // /rj/rhsw / tt ?? 12t.Fr,`[r[e S t- A+. ti N ?,}? F (1, h irj'?+tr fNrrn f<jepe,,(.z, 000 STREAM RESTORATION PLAN East Tarboro Canal Edgecombe County, North Carolina TEcos stem PROGRAM January 2005 FEB 11 2005 pEHRp1 T0jx?jNTERi*0 V;riw 'DS EarthTech A Tyco International Ltd. Company 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 475 Raleigh, NC 27607 ?• ?' ooh LJ?? E L 0 0 P 0 0 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 2 1.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................... 4 1.2 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES ..................................................................... 4 1.3 STREAM SURVEY METHODOLOGY ................................................... 5 1.3.1 Stream Delineation Criteria - Classification ................................... 5 1.3.2 Bankfull Verification .......................................................................6 2.0 EXISTING CONDITIONS ................................................................................... ..8 2.1 WATERSHED ............................................................................................ 8 2. 1.1 General Description of the Watershed .......................................... .. 8 2.1.2 Surface Waters Classification ....................................................... .. 8 2.1.3 Land Use of the Watershed ........................................................... .. 8 2.2 RESTORATION SITE .............................................................................. 10 2.2.1 Site Description ............................................................................. 10 2.2.2 Existing Stream Characteristics .................................................... 10 2.2.3 Soils of the Restoration Site .......................................................... 12 2.2.4 Geotechnical Investigations .......................................................... 15 2.2.5 Terrestrial Plant Communities ...................................................... 15 2.2.6 Wildlife Observations and Protected Species ............................... 16 3.0 REFERENCE REACHES ..................................................................................... 17 3.1 Unnamed Tributary to Mill Creek ............................................................. 17 4.0 STREAM CHANNEL DESIGN ........................................................................... 19 4.1 RESTORATION TECHNIQUES ............................................................. 19 4.1.1 Dimension ..................................................................................... 28 4.1.2 Pattern Geometry ........................................................................... 31 4.1.3 Bedform ......................................................................................... 31 4.1.4 Riparian Areas ............................................................................... 31 4.2 SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ...................................................................... 35 4.3 FLOODING ANALYSIS .......................................................................... 36 4.4 STRUCTURES ......................................................................................... 38 4.4.1 Cross Vane .................................................................................... 38 4.4.2 Root Wads ..................................................................................... 38 4.4.3 Vegetated Geogrids/Brush Mattresses .......................................... 38 4.4.4 Stone Sills ...................................................................................... 39 4.4.5 Grade Control Vane ....................................................................... 39 5.0 HABITAT RESTORATION .................................................................................43 5.1 Vegetation ................................................................................................. 43 5.1.1 Site Preparation ............................................................................. 44 5.1.2 Streambank Vegetation ................................................................. 45 5.1.3 Riparian Buffer ..............................................................................46 ii East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe Connh•, NC 6.0 MONITORING .....................................................................................................47 7.0 SUCCESS CRITERIA .......................................................................................... 47 7.1 Channel Stability .......................................................................................47 7. 1.1 Dimension, Pattern, and Profile ..................................................... 47 7.1.2 Bed Material .................................................................................. 48 7.2 Photograph Documentation .......................................................................48 7.3 Ecological Function ...................................................................................48 8.0 REFERENCES ......................................................................................................49 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Morphological Table .......................................................................................... 13 Table 2. Federally Protected Species in Edgecombe County, NC ................................... 16 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Project Location Map ..................................................... Figure 2. North Carolina Coastal Plain Regional Curve ............... Figure 3. East Tarboro Canal Watershed Map .............................. Figure 4. Existing Conditions ........................................................ Figure 5. Soils ............................................................................... Figure 6. UT to Mill Creek-Reference Reach Watershed Map..... Figure 7. Proposed Stream Restoration Design ............................ Figure 8. Typical Cross-Sections .................................................. Figure 9. Proposed Longitudinal Profile - Reach 2 ...................... Figure 10. FEMA Map .................................................................. Figure H. Details .......................................................................... LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A Photo Log Appendix B East Tarboro Existing Conditions Data Appendix C UT Mill Creek Reference Reach Data Appendix D Geotechnical Report .................................... 3 .................................... 7 .................................... 9 .................................. 1 1 .................................. 14 .................................. 18 .................................. 20 .................................. 29 .................................. 32 .................................. 37 .................................. 40 iii n u u L_ C? C- C] 0 0 L n u u u r East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe CountY, NC 1.0 INTRODUCTION The North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP) has identified two portions of the East Tarboro Canal as potential stream restoration sites. The East Tarboro Canal is located in the town of Tarboro in Edgecombe County, North Carolina (Figure 1). The most upstream segment (Reach 1) begins at the outlet of the culvert under Forest Acres Drive and proceeds downstream to the town property line crossing the creek adjacent to the end of the Rosewood Drive cul-de-sac (--1,900 linear feet). The work in this section will consist of stream enhancement. The downstream segment (Reach 2) begins at the outlet of the culvert under Martin Luther King Jr. Drive and proceeds downstream for approximately 2,900 linear feet to the inlet of the St. James Street cross pipes. Stream restoration is proposed for this Reach. Patillo Elementary School is immediately to the west of: the Canal on Reach 2. The town actively maintains East Tarboro Canal by dredging and cleaning debris out of both reaches. According to the town, this maintenance work is being done for flood control purposes. Appendix A contains a photo log of the site depicting existing conditions of the canal. Vegetation throughout the majority of the site is minimal due to channel degradation and maintenance. Along Reach 1, there are row plantings of alternating loblolly pines (Pious taetln) and crapemyrtles (Lagerstroemia indica) situated on the roadway shoulders that flank both sides of the canal. A majority of Reach 2 runs through a grassed park area. In Reach 2, there are no trees nor shrubs until the most downstream 300 feet where the town does not maintain the channel on both sides. There is a woody buffer along the left bank. The combination of extreme streambank erosion, lack of vegetation, and the cooperation of property owners make this an excellent potential restoration site. Restoration and/or enhancement requires determining how far the stream has departed from its natural stability and then establishing the stable form of the stream under the current and future hydrologic conditions within the drainage area. The proposed enhancement on Reach 1 will involve raising the streambed in a few locations, vegetation planting, and the placement of structures to create a riffle-pool sequence that is currently lacking. The proposed restoration on Reach 2 will involve construction of stable meander geometry, modification of the channel cross-sections, and establishment of a floodplain at the existing stream elevation, thus, restoring a stable dimension, pattern, and profile. This restoration is based on analysis of current watershed hydrologic conditions, field evaluation of the project site, and the assessment of a stable reference reach. The following recommendations are included in this restoration plan: • Form a stable channel with the proper dimension, pattern, and profile; • Establish a floodplain along the stream channel where possible; • Place natural material structures in the stream to improve stability and enhance aquatic habitat; • Stabilize streambanks with herbaceous and woody vegetation; and • Restore/enhance the streams riparian zone. 2 jl /rl ? ( '- -1?-f ? _ 1' '? >n • 1 '' •? rJ _ ` 1 -1 :? 1, '?`•?.r.r? ?j iJ -. ?'T?? ? ? ,!?(L[6 i.>?>5' ? • '??, -.I i -. `i?-fr/" ,, 2 .i ? it I,? !v%' <.\^ rr?'r.+ ,f •w+,//'ii--...: ?s.?.rs' i•/ ?f 1 '< 1 e?'a (I el •r 1 ??.• rf I _ "• `if.?.Z ?/,4 • ,u {rv, ` 1•I I 1?^_? -_-? ?.+Y,"?'?. 1 1 ( 1 ? p I'- . - ' ?`j> t , ? b III` S I?I ty i 1TQ'NA1?"f: 1 Irfi `• s i "r•`•`' s? ?'J.lr ''?3?IC?!}}•' II '?'1' ` r ?? .w`r , 1 f g • i I ?.0 '1 `,rltbKQ1 3 t 1 1 ter' ,v ' 11. . J • r 01 t•. l1?,> ''?11 ;`' , !1 '' 1 i 1 IIv i'I i _? , s f?°w? ?:%> ??` IIS771f4 S I •,5 III ? yG'?? 1' i?? ? II , ?PN?- ls?:, ',1 ?..` - ?_: ,f ••L: r 1 ?"? ?tt'?..,•1 1 ? 4 1 ?N ? 'it t ,I. Ir''V'r „•,?.ec t??- 1 - `?:?N' .K? ??5 ??? '?,?1. 1't i,'-r FSC: y111. 't? ?. ___r Reach 1 .••`? ? i\ ?: • •'? y'<?. 1 Gtr,/ M ? f^'i •=ar--`-L- - ? __-----1 v / ? f 4- 14? ?' ^ i 1 {'t ,, `' .'/?1;:? ?ptl?lt` i?t•,:. /l ?4 \. X•t°` `, i I ; Q" rf r 7J ?\ 1?????{ tl 1? ?<?!»4 "II•?"? t''-1?s \?.r`'?•?? ", ?` rtl? s V i9?.?,?Y?- ?. ?,- ?ti l? ?si?. -; ? 1 , I?I'? ?r? i ?A t,/• -•`s srr «?)? ,?"'ff.v {rI1C TEL">•y '?. So1N}?. .? e,?..' .tom.' I -- I- l/ ??.-1` i«. ?,, s•s l;: y I ?'??.'"..' t'+"I`tl,.'ff Of Y''-Cr ?R'v?°'""S' .!% ,s "`? 1." i tr' '?T T r-Z f( -,+?; . .-,A<5. •+??4i.i31n:. ?? ?' A,,?4`?.>r ? 4T , _ ? ` ? rr? I ,!?.t i i ,a?sr. ?f, , ry. "1j'.`T. ++-r•.>f ? •1\.f? J'• ?J ?-)tuatt>Ev?. `S •-. ? f_ Sn.-.o ? t ?4 t -? r! r f/ ?. +.I?• I 1 "r.s ?? J? y?`" 4 u .,, St r;l ? .\ ', 1 ,y 3 r I s 'C .sJ StYatr d r C, ^ ? ?,. ,L•.•as ?.-Vtr>+ ,(-rfi'IF..fnrl.? frJ a4 •?. u >? k 11 ?s'h t J'at /..? r s'` ?% <, ( s= n yt •... ? ?+ s i I1 ,c ?1.'` } t yi f jr ! - v` •+r>• ? It'd ' y, r? i t' rt ?? s.s 5, s yjrl ?' _ s> /- _ Reach 2 ?s_-- -_ t11rv'J`??'??>f ??1??ISQ?.S>i`?1 l :?f k1fM 4rll,s,?7, j. ?'r iV:1?-? • ? y,f?•-.--».*-.-. ? ? _ - ? / / -1 - dS ;n ? M - .. <??? T ??-'s-/`r,1? ,.s J?-may 1 .s , As T,,.?fi l? :,Y f,?s?•$fT r ?' J J, -••J 1 4 v l .3 }. 4ESw i" 4 (?. \`L'IF?rsrj ;F • t)'la'}s>s LI,^i s? ; l .st r ,? r ? ? p,{;?t?' _ ;f l.?sf,x?.r s ?,SIJ rte f ?S?,...s?s l ?1? sr?r.i ? i •- f - ?. ? . ?1ia1Pa?., y?r?" rA x••J. 'rS C-,^ JI a ? I ?1..r /r ?????' 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Maptech®USGS Topographic SeriesT',',©Maptech®, Inc' 978-933-3000; www.maptech.com/top Copyright 2., Maptech';.?r? ?J' 58 J;aSJJ BV Source: USGS Quadrangle, r" Tarboro, NC, 1981. 64 Ed 4, Jbl_ 64 l+ } Vol tiYf? ?rl •_ i..i .:1 .t FIGURE 1 0 1,000 2,000 Feet PROJECT LOCATION MAP ?_?• l t I East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 1.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION For purposes of this report, the restoration site is broken into two segments or reaches: Reach 1 lies between Forest Acres Drive and Rosewood Drive (1,917 linear feet) and Reach 2 extends 2,887 linear feet between Martin Luther King Jr. Drive and St. James Street. In reach 1, the East Tarboro Canal flows to the south and then to the southeast at the reach 1 terminus of construction. In Reach 2, the East Tarboro Canal flows southwesterly to the Tar River. Through both reaches the Town of Tarboro and Edgecombe Board of Education are the primary landowners. Several storm drainage pipes flow into the East Tarboro Canal along Reach 1. Two small drainage ditches, one Swale, and several drainage pipes enter the canal downstream of Martin Luther King Jr. Drive in Reach 2. 1.2 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES There are five overall goals for the project in its entirety. Each reach also has specific objectives to address particular problems within in each. The following are the overall goals: 1. Provide a stable stream channel that neither aggrades nor degrades while maintaining its dimension, pattern, and profile with the capacity to transport its watershed's water and sediment load. 2. Reconnect the canal to its floodplain and/or establish a new floodplain at a lower elevation. 3. Improve aquatic habitat with the use of natural material stabilization structures such as root wads, cross-vanes, woody debris, and riparian buffers. 4. Provide aesthetic value, wildlife habitat, and bank stability through the creation of a riparian zone. 5. Stabilize and enhance the small drainages that enter the site. In addition to the above goals, Reach I has the following specific objectives that will be met for an Enhancement Level 1: • Reducing erosion; 0 Providing in-stream habitat; 0 Protecting sewer and water lines from channel down-cutting; 0 Planting native urban landscaping species; and • Installing structures for adding in a riffle-pool system. The following goals and objectives must be met to obtain full restoration credits for Reach 2: 4 e East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe Coruuv, NC • Reducing flooding problems; • Plantin- native urban landscaping species; and 0 Enhancing habitat through a wildlife corridor. 1.3 STREAM SURVEY METHODOLOGY The US Forest Service General Technical Report RM-245, Stream Channel Reference Sites: An Illustrated Guide to Field Technique is used as a guide when taking field measurements (Harrelson et al 1994). Accurate field measurements are critical to determine the present condition of the existing channel, conditions of the floodplain, and watershed drainage patterns. Earth Tech contracted with 4D Site Solutions, Inc. to conduct a topographic survey of the restoration site in September 2004. This mapping is used to evaluate present conditions, new channel alignment, and grading volumes. Mapping also provides locations of property lines, large trees, vegetation lines, culverts, roads, and elevations. A stream survey of the property was conducted to better evaluate the drainage properties of the area surrounding the restoration site on August 21-22, 2004. A windshield survey was also conducted to determine the existing conditions within the watershed. During the site visit, three cross-sections on Reach 1 and eight cross-sections on Reach 2 were taken using standard differential leveling techniques. These cross-sections were used to gather details on the present dimension and condition of the channel. Due to recent channel disturbances, a bankfull feature was not reliably identified in the field. Cross-sectional area was calculated using the best estimate of the bankfull feature identified in the field. See Appendix B for a copy of the existing condition survey for the East Tarboro Canal. 1.3.1 Stream Delineation Criteria - Classification Dave Rosgen developed his stream classification system in order to accomplish the following: 1) Predict a river's behavior; 2) Develop specific hydraulic and sediment relationships for a given stream type and its state; 3) Provide a mechanism to extrapolate site-specific data to stream reaches having similar characteristics; and 4) Provide a consistent frame of reference for communicating stream morphology and condition among a variety of disciplines and interested parties. The Rosgen Stream Classification System is based on five criteria: width/depth ratio, entrenchment ratio, slope, sinuosity, and channel materials (1996). The cross-sections were classified using this system based on the few bankfull features present in the existing channel. I 1 ?gi? East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe Cocoay, NC 1.3.2 Bankfull Verification The foundation of Dave Rosgen's classification system is the concept of bankfull stage, which is the point of incipient flooding. The classification depends on the correct assessment of bankfull. It is important to verify the physical indicators observed in the field with either gage data or a regional curve to ensure the correct assessment of the bankfull stage. The bankfull stage is determined in the field using physical indicators. The following is a list of commonly used indicators that define bankfull (Rosgen, 1996): • The presence of a floodplain at the elevation of incipient flooding; • The elevation associated with the top of the highest depositional feature (e.g. point bars, central bars within the active channel). These depositional features are especially good stage indicators for channels in the presence of terrace or adjacent colluvial slopes; Y A break in slope of the bank and/or a change in the particle size distribution, since finer material is associated with deposition by overflow, rather than deposition of coarser material within the active channel; • Evidence of an inundation feature such as small benches below bankfull; and • Staining of rocks. Bankfull indicators were weak throughout both reaches of East Tarboro Canal. In Reach 1, there was a break in slope where a small bench has formed. In Reach 2, the channel had developed sinuosity and perhaps an inner berm where the town had not recently excavated the channel. Where the channel was recently excavated, there were no bankfull indicators due to the trapezoidal characteristics of the canal. In the lower section of Reach 2. where there were less human disturbances, a relatively consistent bankfull indicator was located along the left bank. In ungauged areas like the East Tarboro Canal, Dave Rosgen recommends verifying bankfull with the development of regional curves. The regional curves normally plot bankfull discharge (Qbkt), cross-sectional area, width, and depth as a function of drainage area. The cross-sectional areas of both reaches of the East Tarboro Canal, the reference reach, and the proposed design area are plotted on the North Carolina Coastal Plain Regional Curve developed by the North Carolina State University (NCSU) Water Quality Group, 2003 (Figure 2). Data obtained from field surveys described in Section 2.2.2 were used to compute the morphological characteristics shown on the graph. The cross-sectional area for both reaches of East Tarboro Canal plot just above the trend line on the NC Coastal Plain Regional Curve (Figure 2). U_ 1 0 x E U fj N LL 73 d N G) LL N LL 10 o ju., F:a, North Carolina Coastal Plain Regional Curve (NCSU) 1000 - -- - - R 100 - - --- _-`_ -- -- -- - - - -- -- - ? - - - - --- --- R _ _ - 1 _ _ - ._ ._ o - m ?T t ? y 10 N --- - --- - - -'-- - --- - - --t .- .- -_ U -- - - t . l A,,,= 14.52 (DA)' -7- -- - - - - _ R 2= 0.88 1 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0 1000.0 Drainage Area (mil) • Rural Coastal Data Points A E)asting Reach 1 E)asting Reach 2 o Reference x Proposed Reach 1 X Proposed Reach 2 -Power (Rural Coastal Data Points) ?Y Eco.ti),stem FIGURE 2 NORTH CAROLINA COASTAL PLAIN BANKFULL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA REGIONAL CURVE East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina t u East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe CouuY, NC 2.0 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2.1 WATERSHED 1?9 2.1.1 General Description of the Watershed East Tarboro Canal, a perennial stream, is located within the Coastal Plain Physiographic Province of the Tar River Basin (USGS Cataloging Unit 03020103). The watershed is located to the northeastern section of the Town of Tarboro in Edgecombe County, North Carolina. From the headwaters, the East Tarboro Canal flows for approximately 2.5 miles before entering the Tar River. Several small drainages enter the East Tarboro Canal along its extent. 'T'ile watershed for East Tarboro Canal is approximately 2.19 square miles (1,402 acres) at the end of Reach 2 (Figure 3). The watershed is oriented north to northeast. The topography of the watershed is relatively flat with wide floodplains. Land surface elevations range from approximately 16 to 72 feet above mean sea level. There are approximately 690 acres in the headwaters of this watershed that are currently undeveloped. Due to the relative proximity to the Town of Tarboro, it is likely that these parcels of land may be developed in the future. 2.1.2 Surface Waters Classification Surface waters in North Carolina are assigned a classification by the Division of Water Quality that is designed to maintain, protect, and enhance water quality within the state. The East Tarboro Canal is classified as Class C; NSW (28-(80)). Class C waters are freshwaters protected for secondary recreation, fishing, and aquatic life including propagation and survival, and wildlife.) The NSW classification is for waters that need additional nutrient management strategies for both point and non-point source pollution. 2.1.3 Land Use of the Watershed r Land use within the watershed consists of commercial, residential, forested, and disturbed areas (sand quarry). Approximately 49% of the watershed is classified as agricultural/forested, 25% residential, 16% is a combination of commercial, industrial and institutional, and the remaining 1190 is maintained (i.e. roads). Evaluation of a USGS topographic map reveals that approximately 18% of the watershed is impervious. Based on conversations with town officials, the East Tarboro Canal has been actively maintained for at least 30 years. The channel maintenance was conducted to relieve flooding issues in the area. 1 - _.-? -.,. _ ? _? ,? y: • r r? a,_--` _ ` Ohl I T 81 _ ?:?. Ed'4 ylylJ ? ? _ , I ? - ...? ?`y?;h .' ? ? , +•t 1. ? ah,? t ( ? + '? %-? p? t ? ? ) ¢- I rr? ?i?--?J t ? ? l?? ?r ? '? 1? i11- - . ". ? ?`s; a Gh ' ?... •'' ? ? I ", ? tr "t J ' ?? ` ?1,,1. i ?? ?''? I (p '?: a•?s ?, \ y,.4arv `?,? J. Ir -', 'h ? SG 'yp - `I 1, ? a.,'•' -\' - ?.J / '? 1 i 9• ,'-.? ` •? 1 mi'x' _ ,.•. (n i? P1 Ij •? •'. .?•/ i' V^"?`•' T 4 _\ ` l ?•? •I , f^ 1 ,?. it •?,?+- • y? t / r '?'?,` o?•`,• •' .' a*:.v`,, •,rRVF;,si'4. / • 1?\?. - :? 11t (yG0 • Ih 'y -' j ?wc14., +l • - i'dl .?`? r •w ?1?'?/lcrawE.?Qac'b ?i ? ?` , It ,?`+?- ?` l? ? ' t J ( /'! ir, 41 22 It > - - f? _o':'? 6 '' i i i ( I rfi I ?i (??T`'. I AA i'?. •?:'• 1 ?` ?'.{7 'f 1. \ , •, yi + ?'' 1 + ' h +I ti ,h Reach 1 'X Drainage Area 1513 Acres I,yl '.?-- ,?.., txo 'ro Y ? j.? s y ?,• s` Y 7c ? tl?`i4' 'r:. ?ti?3 '; ?::\ .,s'<' ? l + I Q-H ` ,, _ , N,?? .,? 5?? 4:: r ?,. } •v f. I Reach 2 rtolln sa, 4 ° f'1 y I ?F'.4 Gp. tZ 5' r , k'r Drainage Area i ] l k?s+ ' ft_ v ti `?, Al ?? ' . l w f'`f !` `.? r is<J?Mf NR rs.?•!f \?? ,,• ?.¢? 4.r' .I, N?? f'r' , f, 1402 Acres Aul' a ??"?'?..a•,Aff-., ?I f? 1?MNRYO <fry+4r??? L••• s?•? _ J .11":', i ---?-..? k t ?'ir-- ?'?i?? _. yl L e+? . r'1 ', ? = J ?1 ` ? r v*3 ? '` ? r I?' f ?: V/? - ,' \?l+,,_,!?•?,a 1? i ?+y ?- r h 1J ,?-'?- . I` -'?!1.r' \`,,?'? s L s*•? •t i.3, ?$`? - V r1 S,• 't, _ 0 , t?.. Reach 2 .' dr' J r <r ?,1 I'?f a ray:•i r d't\h •'1 .]ll?.•!A+H R i? .<' a,.h..'.?:h ?p tiff ch.__ <ts ?. _ y..- /! . I ?,. ',, .r ? ,bs ? ??ry nn?, 'A ?0 ?''S9P !#'S. i `G PJ?,? N6'"'? _ ic- r 1 ? s' - ..?_-- i?-?,• '?s..?' . ri?'8r1 S r>f ?, •.?il ?i?:a7,1• `3 ?r-lteuIA 1 _? ,'tti, I ti 'mot : ?s +"".= '71rtfM, ?.Fa ? ?!- a i ? k+ 7 ?'`'' ? ! ? • 5 5'f ^+ •'1•?= ?J ? ty? _.?? 1 yy}i41 il?°i'rJ!1` ti(pA..?''t, "'3t ?,s •St ??`° r' 1 VA R, /? ti r ' t , V` ,c3 ? l.ye 13 ` ''' J• ?S : ? ' ? -? - ?' - /? • t i. ? ! i Y-?13 ? ? l i1 ? , 1" .1`i ?r\?„ ? ' F:?? K?1 '• ?btlr?fa?,'r ? sr' ?C r?` tr n ? ?. f?}-rte= , . ??/ ? ;? ir•j < `? k, `r?Er?t y";w.L4''.` ti YL .F- r1 h yTMhv1??Tr]=-.st,.,.fs.,si (t..c• L 1J tb_ t i-.L • ©Maptech®?Inc ?'978 933 3000, vvww maptech.com/topo, Copyright 2001 Maptech ?I - F f Maptech®USGS Topographic Series l:'a Sil 5s Barn o Source: USGS Quadrangle, Tarboro, NC, 1981. ?,- 64 -' Edge- ?n7bc "Ir;rt;rt 6 , l kX:)S)Vem . 'CII FIGURE 3 EAST TARBORO CANAL r 0 1,000 2,000 Feet WATERSHED MAP East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina u 0 2.2 RESTORATION SITE East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecanbe County, NC The following sections provide a description of existing site conditions. This includes the current stream conditions, soils, and surrounding plant communities. 2.2.1 Site Description The project site begins downstream of Forest Acres Drive and flows for approximately 1,900 ft. in Reach 1. Reach 2 begins downstream of Martin Luther King Jr. Drive and continues downstream for approximately 2,900 linear ft. to Saint James Street. The project is located primarily on Town of Tarboro and the Edgecombe County Board of Education properties. Channel sinuosity for the entire reach is 1.02, with long straight stretches. High banks and areas of severe bank erosion can be found throughout both project reaches due to high in-stream shear stress and lack of streambank vegetation. The causes of impairment throughout the restoration site are: • Upstream development • Road embankments adjacent to the streambanks on Reach 1; • Previous channelization; • Removal of riparian vegetation; • Sedimentation on both reaches; • Maintenance by the Town of Tarboro Public Works Department for flood control, and • Recent channel modifications due to utility work and flood control. 2.2.2 Existing Stream Characteristics Field surveys of the existing stream channels and surrounding floodplains were conducted to determine the potential for stream restoration on-site. The stream measurements are critical to the classification and assessment of the existing stream type. These measurements provide data to classify the stream using the Rosgen classification method, Levels I and 11 (Rosgen 1996). Photographs of the site were taken and are provided in Appendix A. The channel can be typically described as a canal maintained by the Town of Tarboro for flood control (Figure 4). Although the channel is deeply incised and both reaches classify as 135c, Reach 2 is currently attempting to meander at a lower elevation by establishing a stable dimension, pattern, and profile within the new floodplain. Streambank erosion throughout the site is a result from pattern modifications and the lack of stream bank vegetation. An erosion assessment using the Bank Erosion Hazard Index was performed at each cross-section. Overall the banks of the canal in Reach 1 have high erosion potential while Reach 2 erosion potential varies from low to very high. Heavy rains, sandy soils, and a lack of vegetation have left unprotected soil on the streambanks I vulnerable to erosion. 1 10 4 Begin Reach 1 asp <' ! s ,n y? . AAft q .. ' i ? _:.? -? •'IF' 't, 'yam ?? aw.'. „. Aelk x. .' n ? .4 e [En Reach 1 t. a . '. ? i. *P ff * oXnbd C [lii ?.. 0 150 300 Feet ,1'>tx????tem • FIGURE 4A EXISTING CONDITIONS REACH 1 East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina 15 24 >100 _ 1.3-2.9 1.5-1.7 >9.1->9.3 Meanber Lengin tLm n, No Meander 154 - 226 39 - 64 N/A 190 50.4 i r J D D 2.2 2.2-6.0 N/A 72 - 170 MdIIU UI MedllUUF Len[ In IU Van KIUII MUM NIA 1U.3 - lb. 1 NIA 3.b - C5.5 (Lm1WbAl) MEAN NIA 12.7 4.6 N/A 4.8 Radius of Curvature Rc ft No Curves 75- 560 14.4-39.8 N/A 40 - 72 MEAN NIA 220 23.3 N/A 56 Ratio of Radius of Curvature to Bankfull Width N/A 5.0-37.3 1.3 - 3.6 N/A 2.0-3.6 (Rc/WbAI) MEAN NIA 14.7 2.1 N/A 2.8 Belt Width Wbrr ft N/A 29 - 47 12.5 - 25.0 N/A 22 - 46 MEAN N/A 39 18.8 NIA 34 Meander Width Ratio Werr/WbA( N/A 1.9-3.1 1.1-2.3 N/A 1.1-2.3 MEAN N/A 2.6 1.7 NIA 1.7 Sinuosity (Stream Length/Valley Length, k - ft/ft 1.01 1.03 1.3 N/A 1.2-1.4 Valle Sloe Svarre ft/ft 0.0022 0.0022 0.0038 0.0022 0.0022 Average Water Surface Sloe (Sava) 0.0001 ' 0.0007 " 0.0030 0.0022 0.0018 Pool Sloe Spool No Sequence 0.0000 - 0.0004 0.0000 -.0117 0.0000 - 0.0010 0.0000 - 0.0010 MEAN N/A 0.0002 0.0034 Ratio of Pool Slope to Average Slope (Spoollsavg) NIA 0.3 1.1 0.0-0.5 0.0-0.6 Riffle Sloe SnN ft/ft No Sequence 0.0002 - 0.0044 0.0000 - 0.0055 0.0000 - 0.0040 0.0000 - 0.0036 PAEAN N/A 0.0022 0.0022 Ratio of Riffle Slope to Average Slope SnN/Sa N/A 0.3-6.3 0.0-1.8 0.0-1.8 0.0-2.0 MEAN N/A 3.1 0.7 Maximum Pool Depth (dpoor ft) No Seouenca z ?? - p+ • '^ ^ ^ East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 1 0 E a C: O U X w co v 'c o_ L c, LO 0 L GI P e ':J k.- J; U I ?? Cross-Sections along Reach 1 and 2 were taken as well as a longitudinal profile in each reach. Since the bed material is sand, a pebble count was not performed on either reach nor was a pavement/subpavement sample taken. Figure 4 shows existing conditions for each reach. Detailed information on each reach may be found in Table 1. The survey information used to calculate the information for the existing conditions is included in ojl? Begin Reach 2 % .t k q .r ;! 0'l a t €' > t_ { "A A Ole i , EE d :R: each 2 ;l lit 0 200 400 Feet I I I l??x stem .. FIGURE 413 EXISTING CONDITIONS REACH 2 East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina s East Tarboro Cmtu! Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC Cross-Sections along Reach 1 and 2 were taken as well as a longitudinal profile in each reach. Since the bed material is sand, a pebble count was not performed on either reach nor was a pavement/subpavement sample taken. Figure 4 shows existing conditions for each reach. Detailed information on each reach may be found in Table 1. The survey information used to calculate the information for the existing conditions is included in Appendix B. I 2.2.3 Soils of the Restoration Site According to the Edgecombe County Soil Survey (USDA-SCS, 1979) several soil types are present in the project area (Figure 5). The soils mapped along the floodplain of the East Tarboro Canal in Reach I are Roanoke loam and Gran thani- Urban land complex. The soils mapped along the floodplain of the East Tarboro Canal in Reach 2 are Portsmouth fine sandy loam and Roanoke loam. Surface runoff from these soils is slow to very slow and sometimes ponded in Portsmouth soil. Grantham, Portsmouth, and Roanoke soils are considered to be hydric by the NRCS. Soil units mapped by the NRCS along the floodplain at the site are briefly described below. Grantham-Urban land complex (Gt). This unit is a poorly drained soil formed in Coastal Plain sediments and is found on nearly level broad interstream divides and shallow depressions in the uplands. The seasonal high water table is at the surface to 1 foot below the surface from December through March. Portsmouth fine sandy loam (Pu). This unit is a very poorly drained soil formed in fluvial sediments and is found on nearly level broad flats and depressions on stream terraces. The seasonal high water table is at the surface to I foot below the surface throughout the year. A few small areas are subject to flooding. Roanoke loam (Ro). This unit is a poorly drained soil formed in fluvial sediments and is found on nearly level broad flats and depressional areas along stream terraces. The seasonal high water table is at the surface to I foot below the surface from November through May. This soil is typically frequently flooded for brief periods. The uplands immediately adjacent to the channel in Reach 2 are mapped as State loamy sand and Norfolk-Urban land complex. Land use and management of these soils may impact the soils in the project area. 12 0 n L U C u J h 11 I El Table 1. Morphological Characteristics Variables Existing East Tarboro Canal (Canal Street Section) Existing East Tarboro Canal (ML King Dr. to St. James St) Reference Reach - roo Mill To Westbrook Creek) Proposed East Tarboro Canal (Canal Street Section) Proposed East Tarboro Canal (ML King Dr. to St. James St.) Stream Type Ros en G5c G5c C5 C5 C5 Drainage Areas . mi. 0.80 2.19 0.95 0.80 2.19 Bankfull Width Wbk/, ft 7.3-9.8 14.0-17-0 10.8-11.0 12.0 20.0 MEAN 7.3 15.0 10.9 Bankfull Mean Depth dbk/, ft 1.23-2.02 1.50-1.72 0.77-0.87 1.00 1.46 MEAN 1.5 1.61 0.82 Width/de th Ratio Wbkfldbk/ 16 - 8.0 8.2-11.4 12.6-14.1 12.0 13.7 MEAN 5.6 9.4 13.4 Bankfull Cross-sectional Area Abk/ s q. ft. 10.1-14.7 22.8-25.4 8.3-9.6 12.0 29.25 MEAN 12.3 24.1 9.0 Bankfull Maximum Depth dmax ft 1.54-2.92 2.20-2.37 1.24-1.45 1.60 2.50 MEAN 2.0 2.32 1.34 Ratio Bankfull Maximum Depth to Mean Bankfull Depth dmax/dbk/ 1.3 1.4 1.63 1.6 1.71 Low Bank Height to Bankfull Maximum Depth Ratio 2.06-5.54 2.16-3.15 1.07-1.00 1.0 1.0 Width of Flood Prone Area W rpa ft 11-21 23 - 25 >100 - >100 N/A 44-120* MEAN 15 24 >100 Entrenchment Ratio W /pa/Wbkt 1.3-2.9 1.5-1.7 >9.1 - >9.3 2.2 2.2-6.0 Meander Length Lm ft No Meander 154 - 226 39 - 64 N/A 72- 170 MEAN N/A 190 50.4 Ratio of Meander Length to Bankfull Width N/A 10.3-15.1 3.6-5.9 NIA 3.6-8.5 (Lm/Wbk/) MEAN N/A 12.7 4.6 N/A 4.8 Radius of Curvature Rc ft No Curves 75- 560 14.4-39.8 N/A 40 - 72 MEAN N/A 220 23.3 N/A 56 Ratio of Radius of Curvature to Bankfull Width NIA 5.0-37.3 1.3 - 3.6 N/A 2.0-3.6 (Rc/Wbk/) MEAN N/A 14.7 2.1 NIA 2.8 Belt Width W blt ft N/A 29 - 47 12.5-25.0 N/A 22 - 46 MEAN N/A 39 18.8 NIA 34 Meander Width Ratio (Wblt[Wbkf) NIA 1.9-3.1 1.1-2.3 N/A 1.1-2.3 MEAN N/A 2.6 1.7 N/A 1.7 Sinuosity (Stream Length/Valley Length, k - ft/ft 1.01 1.03 1.3 N/A 1.2-1.4 Valle Sloe Svalley ft/ft 0.0022 0.0022 0.0038 0.0022 0.0022 Average Water Surface Slope Saw_) 0.0001 ' 0.0007 " 0.0030 0.0022 0.0018 Pool Sloe Spoor No Sequence 0.0000 - 0.0004 0.0000 -.0117 0.0000 - 0.0010 0.0000 - 0.0010 MEAN N/A 0.0002 0.0034 Ratio of Pool Slope to Average Slope Spool/Savg N/A 0.3 1.1 0.0-0.5 0.0-0.6 Riffle Sloe Sin fuft No Sequence 0.0002 - 0.0044 0.0000 - 0.0055 0.0000 - 0.0040 0.0000 - 0.0036 MEAN N/A 0.0022 0.0022 Ratio of Riffle Slope to Average Slope (SrifflSayg) N/A 0.3-6.3 0.0-1.8 0.0-1.8 0.0-2.0 MEAN N/A 3.1 0.7 Maximum Pool Depth dpoot ft No Sequence 3.02-3.81 1.43-2.06 2.00 3.33 Ratio of pool depth to mean bankfull depth dpool/dbk/ N/A 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.3 Pool Area Parea S.F. N/A 27.1 11.9 16.0 38.5 Ratio of Pool Area to Riffle Area Apooi S.F. N/A 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 Pool Width Wpooi ft NIA 23.3 13.0 15.0 24.0 Ratio of Pool Width to Bankfull Width Wpool/Wbkl N/A 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.2 Pool to Pool Spacing P-P ft N/A 44 - 133 16 - 45 18 - 50 32 - 86 MEAN NIA 90 32.3 34 59 Ratio of P-P to Bankfull Width P-P/Wbkr N/A 2.9-8.9 1.5-4.1 1.5-4.1 1.5-4.1 MEAN N/A 6.0 3.0 2.8 3.0 Slope of .0022 between culvert inverts will likely better approximate the bankfull discharge water surface slope. Slope of .0001 is at low flow and due to ponding in downcut channel. " Slope of.0021 between culvert inverts will likely better approximate the bankfull discharge water surface slope. Slope of.0007 is at low flow and due to ponding in downcut channel. 0 - Rosgen recommends keeping the Rc/Wbkf >2.0 for stability. 0 x E N O U) In LL «3 I d N LL LL N (n n •T d L r] u [l 1 r, I C u Hill rte./ ? ? ?{ ??,/1 3•'?.. stn"\' ? ? ? ?? 1 -? 1`•fiu?. _ 4.. _ f ti IYir }' _ t _ 7 v ' t 11 ?: i •?s4. 1 S`?.?. ? ` ? ii?? a 4yi[s / ? ? r ??? ??. ? ?' ?S ? \`..? -?? ? y ?I' si e will -+? ??? ???/// 4 111 - . '"*•.' s. }/!// ,..y 7i t t c ?'??1T?a 7 F { a? }`. '? 1 it n+ - ` I ? ?; z, ` F j J, r #, \! v lit n- t \. tT' '7' . it ` ???.117 4- + S \Y '- • -_ ? - ? 'i . it i ?' ?` ?• 3 u 't ??: ?` -? ? .. ? • .r J ? ? I .?/ ; ' J +r•, Reach 1;? -f r! T,-Reach 2 y Source: USDA- Natural Resources Conservation Service, 11998 ?v Name Description A- Altavista fine sandy loam, 0 to 7 percent slopes ! -t a: a 17 r AuB Aulryville loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 58 J Ba Ballahack fine sandy loam' CeB LConetee loamy sand, 0 to percent slopes DgA O.A ogune sandy loam. 0 t to 3 percent slopes fine 64 • GoA fine sandy loam, 0 to o 2 2 percent slopes Goldsboro '.? .? C d o r•,1,.''(t/l? f Lii,, ( '_ GpA G Goldsboro-Urban land complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes i G h U b l d ' 1 n ° r_ !g . J 64 t GyC rant comp am- r an an cx Gritney fine sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes yy ??5t m , f tv l?(?.i or, NoA Norfolk loamy:and, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1_ •.Iii NoB Norfolk loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes ra+4w.n 5a Pa Pactolus loamy sand % pits Pu Portsmouth fine sandy loam' R anoke loam' Si tD TaB State loamy sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes sand 0 to 6 percentslepes Tar boro loam FIGURE 5 y , l Ur w Urban land Water SOILS WaC Wagram loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes We Wahee fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes' W1k8 Wickham sandy loam. 0 to 4 percent slopes East Tarboro Canal Hydnc Sal 0 1,000 2,000 Feet l t I Tarboro, North Carolina L r__ East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 2.2.4 Geotechnical Investigations Froehling & Robertson, Inc. has performed Geotechnical investigations for both stream reaches. The report is located in Appendix D. A total of five soil test borings were performed. Soils encountered are predominately loose sands, soft clays, and stiff silts. Due to the loose and soft condition of the native sand, Froehling & Robertson, Inc recommend that stream banks be graded no steeper than 3 Horizontal to 1 Vertical (3H:1 V) for slope stability. In some locations, slopes of 2.5H:1 V maybe used. 2.2.5 Terrestrial Plant Communities The following sections describe the existing plant communities on and adjacent to the restoration site (Figure 4). Historically the entire floodplain of the East Tarboro Canal was most likely a continuous bottomland hardwood ecosystem connecting, flooding, and draining numerous adjacent wetlands. This ecosystem is now altered and fragmented by various land uses. The previous floodplain is no longer available for overbank flows because of filling of the floodplain and channel incision. The communities that now exist along the East Tarboro Canal are drier, well drained urban landscapes that no longer resemble the original plant communities. Nomenclature follows Radford et al (1968) and the National Plants Database (USDA-NRCS 2004). 2.2.5.1 Street Scape The upper reach of this project is located between two urban residential streets, East Canal Street and West Canal Street. Within this reach the banks are steep to nearly vertical and lack woody vegetation. Herbaceous vegetation is reduced because of the frequent mowing. The area between the top of the banks and the edge of pavement is frequently maintained. Vegetation consists of a row on each bank consisting of loblolly pines (Pines taeda) that alternate with crapemyrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) and photinia (Photinia sp.). The closely mowed grass is centipede grass (Eremochloa ophiuroides). Although overbank flooding occurs on occasions, this area is relatively dry because of the deeply incised channel and well-drained, sandy soil surrounding the channel. 2.2.5.2 Maintained Grass Field An area consisting of an open grass field, parking lot, and picnic area is located in the middle and lower reaches near Patillo Elementary School. The area surrounding the stream is herbaceous and is maintained regularly through mowing, often to the edge of the channel. Species within the open field include Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon.), centipede grass, crab grass (Digitaria sp.), bahiagrass (Paspalum notatian), Carolina horsenettle (Solantan carolinense), and buckhorn plantain (Plantago lanceolata). Vegetation in the channel included a few other species including soft rush (Juncus effuses) and sedges. P 15 C v East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 2.2.5.3 Wooded Buffer A narrow wooded buffer is located in the lower reach along the east side of the canal. Beyond this buffer is a field with agricultural row crops. The woody species found within the buffer include sweet gum (Liguidambar styriciflua), water oak (Quercus nigra), river birch (Belula nigra), common elderberry (Santbucus nigra ssp. Canadensis), Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and privet (Ligustrunt sinense). The canal is wider and less maintained in this section. Much of the vegetation canopies the a portion of the channel. Within this reach, additional herbaceous species are found including deertongue (Dichanthelium clandestin?un), Virginia dayflower (Commelina virgnrtca), and eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides). Within the channel, wartremoving herb (also called Asian dayflower) (Mur(lannia keisak) is also present. 2.2.6 Wildlife Observations and Protected Species Wildlife and signs of wildlife were noted during on-site visits; however, a formal wildlife survey was not performed. Tracks of white tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and raccoon (Procyon lotor) were observed along the stream banks. The USFWS lists two species under federal protection and seven species of federal concern for Edgecombe County (list updated February 13 2003 - USFWS 2004). These species are listed in Table 2. Table 2. Federally Protected Species in Edgecombe County, NC U [ J n H [J e Common Name Scientific Name Status Vertebrates "Carolina" madtom Noturus fttriosus o elation 2 FSC Eastern Henslow's sparrow Antmodramus henslowii FSC Pinewoods shiner L ythrurus matutinus FSC Red-cockaded woodpecker Picoides borealis Endan ered Southern ho nose snake Heterodon sinus FSC* Invertebrates Atlantic i toe Fusconaia masoni FSC Tars in mussel Elli ptio steirtstansana Endangered Yellow lam mussel Lant silis cariosa FSC Yellow lance Elli do lanceolata FSC Notes: FSC Federal Species of Concern * Historic record-the species was last observed in the county more than 50 years ago. USBVS - List updated February 13, 2003 16 I t 1 3.0 REFERENCE REACHES 3.1 Unnamed Tributary to Mill Creek Gast Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgccombe County, NC The Unnamed Tributary to Mill Creek (UT Mill Creek) is a first order stream flowing into the Ncuse River in Bentonville located in Johnston County, NC (Figure 6). The watershed area is approximately 608 acres (0.95 square miles), most of which is rural farmland. The watershed boundary to the east is NC 1197 (Bentonville Road), to the south SR 1009 (Devils Racetrack Road), and then follows the ridgelines to the reference reach site. The watershed is predominately comprised of single-family residences, forested areas, and farms. Approximately 280 linear feet of this stream was surveyed on September 13, 2004 to obtain the morphological data. This length of channel was determined from tile bankfull width of the first cross-section that was taken (10.8 ft. wide). The reference reach length falls within that recommended by Rosgen; a range of 20 to 30 bankfull widths. The streambed is composed of sand with some small gravel in the riffle cross-sections. Signs of recent overbank storm flows are evident by the amount of debris on the upstream side of trees in the floodplain. This reference classifies as a C5 stream type with a mean width-to-depth ratio of 13.4 and a sinuosity of 1.28. The complete data set for this reference reach can be found in Appendix C and a summary can be found in Table 2. The vegetation is of fairly good reference quality, given the difficulty of finding undisturbed stands of forest. The canopy trees are a mixture of age classes, but very few are of large diameter. Pines are a minor component, indicating that the stand is approaching maturity. The canopy is relatively dense, reaching approximately 60 feet in height with the mid-canopy still developing. A few trees appeared to be older and may have been established along the buffer prior to the existing forest development. Canopy and subcanopy trees include sweetgum, red maple (Acer rubrian), yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera), swamp chestnut oak (Quercus michauxii), loblolly pine, and swamp tupelo (Nyssa biflora). Shrubs and vines are abundant but not dense and include coastal doghobble (Leucothoe axillaris), sweet pepper bush (Cletltra ahtifolia), swamp greenbriar (Smilax laurifolia), grape (Vitis sp.), American holly (Ilex opaca), and greenbriar (Smilax rotundifolia). The herbaceous layer includes Nepalese browntop (Microstegittm vintineunt), cinnamon fern (Osnumda cinnamomea), and giant cane (Arundinaria gigantea). Wetter areas on the floodplain and along the stream also included netted chain fern (IVoochvarclia areolata) and jewel weed (Impatiens capensis). This community appears to be a marginal example of a Quercus ntichauxii - Quercus pagoda Saturated Forest Alliance (1.13.2.N.g.7). 17 C U k---- ? rat ' • _ I ? ' - ? _ ` f _ I _ ?rf --- - ? _L -_•-a?. 1 ?A{7fI!' r` ?}? ? ?I _I' 1. ? '? ' r t ?1`? e/ J /r '! tom: °.-.?!n(«>+;? Reference Reach - ;? '•? f c'?r I Cm ?? '?'? I`?J ?•?~?? -..?' ? r ? ?•y % i?r r. +{ f ?Af '1'r s" ? •` A `r - t - ., / ir• /?? ' _ i ??-ems ?s^! \ .}..I'I ?'r'' - ?"?t-.. .e'(\ ?^ _ I 1 j` ;. I •`) f ! ?? ? V l ?i {,??,oi J I e 1 ? ?y` ? J l ? } ) r r / f?/? •l? , ? \ x. e '/ ? Rl??G5i5E?(iYA? N 1, r) ! ?1?? J ' lI ? ?Rwj '', i ?/I ' /s ?,--5/ F •! J .i? ` t* a ( , y , r `? • r ; _l 11 IC` ? , ? lir j; 1? '} it l; f/// f• ??y •? e ( ?c•„ r'• •• J i' ` r/''i am` aG'' :JIf y'11 _s `? % '•? /?% _ iF7 /??? (f `J }? ??? 1 s/YJ•=:^.? :j !:' ?: (} - I t 1, fl;^Jil r ?? 11 r , r r•1 F ` v1? / ' ?J r? {fLlI - t. ' I Jam:' ?. ? •Z.? / I?j.f? /.'.,!/l? ? i Lam. _ ?? i i -,` /f}?, T. ,;4 (h. /' ??? .?, 1d?`i??...',•. 1. `.1 ?. ? ? " ? ? '.- ? • i-_ ? r --.1`-.. - _ . may. M \P (CW ?L', t 1. 't \? • : rl?' f ; ' 11 ill `*- _ - 11 h'<,y? L6ri?otr a? ?sw.e.: s1tf n '? \•??w1. , ' I I },` ' y: 5,r I' ?m tar a' Maptech(DUSGS,Topographic SerieST" , ©Maptech R Inc.' 978-933-3000,' www.maptech.com/top0Copyright 2001 Maptech' , IJr -Ao Harnltt K` ,1 Source: USGS Quadrangle, Newton Grove North, NC, 1986. 0 1,000 2,000 Feet I } I .r +1 F ? G r itiy{ , i'- JJ J ' I ? l 1'• ?I t• y 1 v .,, CUtn u . c'-' Tow ti li,tx)system FIGURE 6 REFERENCE REACH UNNAMED TRIBUTARY TO MILL CREEK East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, North Carolina B East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 4.0 STREAM CHANNEL DESIGN The proposed design is based upon Dave Rosgen's natural channel design methodology. As described in Section 3.0, UT to Mill Creek was utilized as a reference reach on which the morphological characteristics were measured to determine a range of values for the stable dimension, pattern, and profile of the proposed channel. The existing, reference, and proposed morphological characteristics are shown in Table 1. Reach l will be modified to improve the bedform and to increase the vegetation on the streambanks. The two roads that bound the project, East and West Canal Street, restrict any pattern adjustment. However, bankfull benches and grading of the slope will be performed in order to improve the stream's dimensional characteristics. This design will be classified as Enhancement due to the fact that only the profile and dimension will be modified in addition to the vegetation. The design of Reach 2 will include dimension, pattern and profile adjustments in addition to vegetation and buffer establishment. Therefore, this reach will qualify for Restoration credits. The proposed stream will include a meandering plan form that incorporates in- stream natural material structures for stability and habitat value. The drainages that enter the canal in this reach will be incorporated into the design, which will integrate a stable tie-in with the East Tarboro Canal. There will be no natural channel design of these minor drainage ways, other than in-stream structures at the tie-in with the main channel. A conceptual design was developed from the range of values listed in Table 1. This project will enhance approximately 1,833 linear feet in Reach I and restore approximately 2,916 linear feet of Reach 2 as measured along the proposed centerline of East Tarboro Canal (excluding culvert lengths). The plan view of the proposed restoration design can be seen in Figure 7. 4.1 RESTORATION TECHNIQUES Stream dimension, pattern, and profile will be adjusted so the new stream channel can maintain stability while transporting its water and sediment load. Enhancement will involve adjusting the profile and dimension of Reach 1 while the dimension, pattern and profile of Reach 2 will be modified to qualify as restoration of the East Tarboro Canal (Figure 7). Vegetation will be used to provide stability and provide habitat along the streambanks and in the riparian area. In Reach 1, primarily low growing shrubs and herbaceous vegetation will be planted due to the limited width of the buffer, adjacent landowner concerns, and sight constraints for traffic. Reach 2 will include the addition of more woody vegetation in the form of trees and shrubs in addition to herbaceous vegetation. Reach 2 has a wide floodplain available for buffer establishment. The main landowner in this reach is the Town of Tarboro, which is a great advantage to this project. 19 n H. H H u L n L 0 0 I EarthTech PROJECT NO. FISHEET NO . EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION GURE 7-A ATyco tatemat!onalLtd. rompam) EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM SYMBOLOGY Phone: (919) 854.6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 Note. Not to Scale CONVENTIONAL PLAN SHEET SYMBOLS *S. U.E. = Subsurface Utility Engineering RAILROADS.- RIGHT OF WAY F,XISTING STRUCTURES. Standard Guage Existing Right of Way Marker ar r MAJOR: RR Signal Milepost Nam >s Existing Right of Way Line - - Bridge, Tunnel or Box Culvert romc Switch 0 Existing Easement Line -- E-- s>rrrcw Bridge Wing Wall Head Wall and End Wall C- MM RR Abandoned - - - - Proposed Temporary Construction Easement E , MINOR: RR Dismantled - -- Proposed Temporary Drainage Easement - TOE- Head and End Wall Conservation Easement - CE - BOUNDARIES AND PROPERTY Pipe Culvert Property Line ROADS AND RELATED FEATURES.' Footbridge i Existing Iron Pin 0 Existing Edge of Pavement Drainage Box: Catch Basin, DI or JB ?Ce Property Corner -? Existing Curb -- Paved Ditch Gutter ----- Properly Monument ? Er. Proposed Slope Stakes Cut ---.C__- Storm Sewer Manhole Existing Fence line -x-x-x- Proposed Slope Stakes Fill __ _ Storm Sewer 5 Proposed Woven Wire Fence Existing Metal Guardrail ? -'-'- UTILITIES.' Proposed Chain Link Fence s Proposed Guardrail T T T Proposed Barbed Wire Fence E Existing Cable Guiderail POWER: b Existing Wetland Boundary ----^---- Proposed Cable Guiderail Existing Power Pole P d P P l l Proposed Wetland Boundary ropose ower o e U Existing Joint Use Pole -b- Existing High Qualify Weiland Boundary u- VEGETATION.• P i d l ?- Existing Endangered Animal Boundary + PN = PINE Single Tree Hw = HARDWOOD Ca ropose Jo nt Use Po e Existing Endangered Plant Boundary a. ORN = ORNAMENTAL Single Shrub o Power Manhole 0 Power Line Tower BUILDINGS AND OTHER CULTURE.- Hedge Power Transformer 0 Gas Pump Vent or UG Tank Cap 0 Woods Line UG Power Cable Hand Hole Sign T Orchard 0 G O O H-Frame Pole ?- + Well o Vineyard Recorded US Power Line Small Mine k Designated UG Power Line (S.U.E.*) ---- '---- Foundation 0 STREAM RESTORATION Area Outline L==? 11 I I II D TELEPHONE: Cemetery (- -? Root Wad Area U. Existing Telephone Pole 1r Building u Proposed Telephone Pole -0- School Rock Sill Telephone Manhole 0 Church Telephone Booth ID Rock Grade Control Vane Telephone Pedestal Dom Telephone Cell Tower HYDROLOGY Rock Cross Vane UG Telephone Cable Hand Hole Stream or Body of Water - - Recorded UG Telephone Cable Hydro, Pool or Reservoir ====J Designated UG Telephone Cable (S.U.E.*) ---- '---- River Basin Buffer --- J-Hook Recorded UG Telephone Conduit "- Flow Arrow Designated UG Telephone Conduit(S.U.E.*) ----tt--- Disappearing Stream Channel Plug Recorded US Fiber Optics Cable "?- Spring p^??^ Designated UG Fiber Optics Cable (S,U.E.') ----"*--- Swamp Marsh Rock Stone Toe protection cccon D Proposed Lateral, Tail, Head Ditch WATER: L Water Manhole Water Meter Water Valve Water Hydrant Recorded UIG Water Line Designated UG Water Line (S.U.E.') Above Ground Water Line PRELIMINARY PLANS DO NOT USE FOR coNMUanox N a? C 00 LOw oi?c a 9 and Lu !A 0 0 0 uc .of., TV: ko p TV Satellite Dish R L/ l5 D TV Pedestal FEB 1 7 2005 ° TV Tower U'G TV Cable Hal&NIR•WATERQUALITY t Ndl STOPJ.SYATER BR nH Recorded UIG TV Cable Designated UG TV Cable (S.U.E.*) ----"--- Recorded UG Fiber Optic Cable -^ Designated UG Fiber Optic Cable (S.U.E') ----^ -- GAS: Gas Valve 0 Gas Meter e Recorded UG Gas Line Designated UG Gas Line (S.U.E.*) ---- ?--- Above Ground Gas line u` `" SANITARY SEWER: Sanitary Sewer Manhole e Sanitary Sewer Cleanout p UG Sanitary Sewer Line : Above Ground Sanitary Sewer Irc seta, S- Recorded SS Forced Main Line u Designated SS Forced Main Line (S.U.E.*) ----,ss---- MISCELLANEOUS: Utility Pole p Utility Pole with Base ? Utility Located Object 0 Utility Traffic Signal Box Utility Unknown UG Line UG Tank; Water, Gas, Oil AS Tank; Water, Gas, Oil O UG Test Hole (S.U.E.*) m Abandoned According to Utility Records AATUR End of Information E.O.I. i7 0 N/F JAMES D. McPHAIL & WIFE, MARY BRICE McPHAIL OB 856,PG 870 PB 12, PG 39 PRELIMINARY PLANS N/F DO NOT UM FM CONSTRUCnON LEE R. HALL & WIFE LA VELLE P. HALL I DB 752, PG 14 PB 12, PG 39 F FOUNDATION & WIFE, n MARY ALICE KS FOUNDATION / DB 856, PC 871 PB 12, 'G 39 EB 17 2005 N CONTROL POINT: THOMAS W.C 4D COTTON SPINDLE '19 DE'R•WATER QUALITy PATRICIA 931. - _.:789.6 1'rCT?t AIDSTOWNATERBRorA DB 636 PC 720 E. 2,434,66262.7.781 19' PB 12. PG 39 ELEV:51,16' i n C Ua aN ,N 00 WW o? ?i 8 o ? W2 EarthTech PROJECT NO. SHEET N0. SCALE EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION FIGURE 7-B 50 0 50 100 ATyco International Ud.Company EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM PROPOSED STREAM Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: 1919) 854-6259 RESTORATION DESIGN i I??cS II w II N I w I ll I I 8' CMP ??1 TC: S 60 NOTE: N THE HEADWALLS ON SECTION ?I TWO ARE MADE OF 8' SANDBAG W.CANAL PK 'XSBIAI' I SDMH w ?? I ER- Pw - ELEV:53.16' % RIM: 52.27' i rEL 5S -'? INV IN; 47.67' o? INV OUT: 47.47' BORN (DOGHOUSE OVER SAN. SEWER PIPE) INV: 47.19' I 3 SSMH %ICE; 111 1 SSMH Y RIM: * A-INV IN: 48.64' I I: 8. B-INY IN: 48.44' I I' C-INV OUT: 48.41' 2 1 1 II a- Ix ? l ? a'- l ? II W II BEGIN -SI - Sta./O+00,00 -- i CONTROL POINT: _ -- - /% W ^) COTTON SPINDLE '9 is. re N. 790,115.5839' E: 2,434,340.9931' VEGETATNE PLANTING _ ELEV: 50.79' 14 ;;;;S (ffT .IrPC? ?' ? - 3 MAY BE REMOVE E : rQ R/W JaAFfR? i ' J // - _5TREEF_" Pi', U _CAN 50.6 - 8! 12 ? '! / - W Bail' : 09 ' j A 12' CLAY__ ?? W III -.- r-. o? ?- 'iw? c ?? CLAY SS ' E / /a i W CROSS VANE (TYP.) i??p PN op 0AN i ir6x i? llo? yy oNL_ 55 ?E an» EXISTING_FOOT BRILL i i - - I CB.. INV:4761'1 r?.cc SREIIT£APE e " 5O' RIW CB 1 MKT Qom-'.` - X55 - - crREET INV: 47.6 r INV: 47.67' A?? A ?D B C B C RC,o , \11 a IU1 u m TC: .25 ?I 'B? 3 19Cp';, I` IN 47. CI l? -- - - -- -- - - - _ - RIM: 52.28' - INY N: 47 -- -- _ A 53 - 6-INV IN: 4i.23' - - -- C-INV IN- 6INVOUT: 447 22' -- RIM. 52 85 -Ii-INV IN 48.75' B INV IN 48.50' - - - - - N/F C INV IN 48.62' SUSAN B. FUGATE D-INV OUT: 48.45' LIVING TRUST I 1336, PG 578 B 5, PG 24 N/F DB 1316, PG 933 N/F PB 5, PG 24 PAMLA W. WHITEHURST N/F DB 123T, PG 1045 SCOTT E. WATSON & WIFE, P8 S,PG 24 KELLY BETH H.WATSON _- I OB 1275, PG 421 / ` PB 5, PG 24 -C SCALE U EarthTech EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION """car nv. FIGURE 7-C 50 0 50 100 A1ycsIntemationalLid. Comparry EDGECOMBE COUNTY ?a 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM PROPOSED STREAM Phone: 19191854-6200 Fax: 19191 854-62 5 9 RESTORATION DESIGN N/F ANN L. DAVIS -3 1379, PG 146 N/F PB 12, PG 39 I II ROBERT E. BURNS, III & WIFE, ?Ry a? C 00 ?w o? R a a mo W2 N/F CONTROL POINT: SHELA K. BURNS DB 1334 PG 1179 JOSEPH ELLIOTT SHERRILL, III& WIFE, 4D COTTON SPINDLE 3502 I yr CONNIE A. SHERRILL N: 789,488.4491' V) il PB 12, PG 39 PRELIMINARY PLANS no 937, PG 376 Es 2 434 926 ,,.9400' POT Sta.19+84.86 Do NOT USE roe CoNmumox PB D, PG 39 ELEV: 49.51' a N/F SSMH RED A. WILLIAMS. JR. & WIFE, °OTSta.19+15.20 I RIM: 50.55' JUDITH THOMPSON WILLIAMS A-INV IN: 47.31' DB 829, PG ' C- NV -;NV IN: 4.40' PB 12, PG I " I B I I T: 7 47.31 D-INV INV OUT: 47.31 2 ' _ CURB INLET .50.2 51 SS - B NV: 46.93' 005 LEE R. HALL C & WIFE - '' { c DENR • Vi'ATER O LAOBE752. PGHI4 L D ??_ ?_2DS?diDSTDRtriYA „RB ITY W? y a ?_ RA7 B 12. PG 39 gg_: ES-LEFT OF SIGN ??? - - P 3.6' X 6.0' SS - MAY BE REUOVED? OVAL CM _ TOP OF 8' IS .... u'E roEN DIP: 45.87' 1?/ PK Ks 2 n f1YPJ W ' Pw 21r 0e ?+ VEGETATNE PLANTING /_?-- - ELEV:51.6T' CE - e r M4 42 p 50' R/W 17 CE Ex.SIRSCMf 5O' " - \ op Nx ``C E.CAN REST ls?l :5 - - SILL IIYPJ- - ------ .S?? r ?? = _ 23 PS PN =__- IGN 42' CMP c w wn -°'? 7E& - , i Px V ?? t ??.r?'? A'' - °P p TO F ftg5g "? E fT`- _ 5' fl T 12. PH S NN _ A ??- N - ??'S gp? _ Ir rN+ 12'CLAYSI tr[te+?^.,? CL D - ;_ .m 6oA? SILL'(fYPJ 2• I C CAN. C 12' CLAY REEL S - - 5Pd \ D- w c'oaNi w. /i IN SS VANE ? SAiR = ?D SIGN Q :47.1 VEGETAT ss x 46.95' ?` - - m A-INV IN: 46.82' RIM: S =-- / I B-INV IN: STORM INVERTS C-INV OUT: 46.80' A INV, 46.97 I B-INV: 46.56' C-INV:46.5T CONTROL POINT: CONTROL POINT: D-INV:46.61' 40 DISK -8 4D DISK •7 E-INV:46.3I' L'i I N: 789,406.9194' N: 789,122.1657' CB F ? -INV: 46 .21' 'I R CURB IN T G-INV: 46.21' o? E: 2,434,903.1701' E: 2,435,051.3351' TG 51.8 H-INV: 46.41' I ELEV: 51.25' ELEV: 51.99' INV: 48. 1 SSMH I ?I RIM: 51.88' II A-INV IN: 47.41' B-INV IN: 46.98' C-INV IN: 47.39' D-INV OUT: 46.88' - -- - N/F --- -50 --- -- _ ROBERT E. BURNS, III &_ WIFE.- 50---- - -5p- -- - -SHEILA K. BURNS - - DB 1125, PG 303 _ _4 - - - -- -- ` _EB 5, PG 24 ROBERT CARROLL BARNHART &-WIFE, _OS_ __ _ GREGORY -T TODD-&- WIFE,- CATHARINE D.BARNHART N/F ELIZABETH V. TODD DB 574, PG 370 COLUMBUS WASHINGTON MAYO, III & WIFE, DB 1284, PG 575 PB 5, PG 24 B MIRIAM 96 S. MAYO OB 968, PG 722 PB 5, PG 24 H_" u L 1 0 4 I L I n u SCALE 0 EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. EarthTech FIGURE 7-D 50 0 50 100 ATyco International Ltd. Company EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh ,NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM PROPOSED STREAM Phone: (919( B54-6200 Fax (919) 854-6259 RESTORATION DESIGN N/F J. STEPHEN HOARD, III N/F DB 1306, PC 848 DAVID H. GAMMONS & WIFE, PB 12, PG 39 DEBRA M.GAMMONS N/F T 'N1 F DB 983, PG 199 PENNY L. LATIMER N/F PEI 12, PG 39 DB 1237, PG 892 HENRY HARRELL SMITH & WIFE, PB 12, PG 39 ROSA S. SMITH DB 781, PG 151 PB 12, PG 39 _N" P` ` SS -? N/F \ JEFFERY PAGE, TREES LEFT OF SSDAVID PAGE, ROBERT B.JORDAN, MAYBE REMOVED 4 E. MONICA L. JORDAN, 77- Cy/ ,Ct t SrREET LISA J. SELLERS, _? JON D. JORDAN, & BARBARA MOORE JORDAN a VEGETATIVE PLANTING W DB 1168, P6 42 PB 12. PC 39 U1 .1 _ -_`= R APE -- -TOP OF B' P PRELIMINARY PLANS DO NOT USE FOR CONMUCT70M ?(-Ir-- 5N, I R 0dP 3= FEB 17 200 DENR-WATER ALITY V,ciIJ,40,S 141/;0 ST?",y.;,tATER NT '7 5'PN DIP: 44.90' 7 P S U ?'T ^? L1S? -- - . - rs /% r SSMH CLAY - - 5. pu ?? 2P \ ?PK 'XS-3'`SS ELEV: 52.81' ?- ?z_ B' P wCAN ..IY On"N? `? AL S7R 519 ?0 N R. }F SS R C oP 24 --1CB', 1S CMP URB INLET_ SILL OYP,1 12' CLAY TC:51.73' INV: 48.54' " -- - ?? fIYPJ ' II ?-ACROSS VANE W --?? - - - , TOP OF 8 2 - - - _ - - - I - - -DIP 44.80'.- - PP o ssMH - --50 ------ - 50- - - - - _50- _50- -- - RIM: 52.78' A-INV IN 45.94' - __ -- - - " " - - " -- B-INV'1N. 47.59' - , . - - - -- - tn?t \N 2 LZW o? S?S 7 m0 W2` OR A` 0 -v C-:NV OUT: 46.03' --SSMH - _ - - - - - - RIM 53.98' - -?, - - A-INV IN 44,13' - - - -- - - - - - - B-INV IN: 43.97' m C-INV IN: 44.08' I D-INV OUT: 43.92' N/F EDGAR BENJAMIN GAMMONS, JR. & WIFE, o W GEORGIA K GAMMONS * N OB 858,F- 380 °.? Zza WQf a a; N Q? Z (a 0 IU 0 1 NOODED,RUFFER 6OPN 10 12'CLAY-- SS l GRASSED EASEVENT P ? - ? CON•f RDL POINT: - ? - _'?. ?? 4D COTTON SPINDLE •2615 N_188,680.9696, E. 2,435,297.6243- - " - - - ELEV:54.95' O M N Q_ N/F TOWN OF TARBORO OB 918 , PG 178 P_ PP Cj NOTE: l? THE HEADWALLS ON- SECTION TWO ARE MADE OF B'SANDBAG v?r (1 NCA A _ os 't N/F ELRETHA K.BRYANT DB 1101, PG 576 1 i 1 e 0 0 0 0 0 9 B A e A t t t U? ao ^C fi A mo WL2? JO EarthTech PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. SCALE EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION 50 0 50 100 ATtulntenationalLtd. Umpay EDGECOMBE COUNTY FIGURE 7-E 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 5475; Raleigh ,NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM PROPOSED STREAM Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: 1919) 854-6259 RESTORATION DESIGN pO Ab p0 TRAN$FORME ON CONC PAD I SEPTIC TANK CONCESSION STAND BASKETSA L WITH BATHROOM COAL PRELIMINARY PLANS BASKETBALL DO NOT UM PM C0NTMUC ON GOAL ELECTRICAL ' N/F TOWN OF TARBORO ' DB 762,PG 85 LP / w I ASPHALT BASKETBALL DB 574, PC 540 i COURT 0 J FEB 105 i? LP ' \ vVIATERQUALITY-- ?? t?ETLNdDS STOMMATERSIRM" BASKETBALL M CRASS GRASS D COAL FLOODPLAIN PA?t AJNTAINE ASPHALT II SEE DETAIL PARKING LOT FIELD -- -- - WATER - >rAr?? E ------ CE TEt J3.3 CIE -? _? 3 S5 ASPHALT FDODPLAIN POOL e• '_bi 34D ! ---" - -- pp ` PARKING LOT SEE DET '? LL cE_.?_ p- WAT ELi > % ca% 'EE 344 SF?,?3iovB,R _ °? E MH IN FLAG W rr Z i Av e?? "'?- TOE PROTECTION (IYPJ W WATERLINE WITH 36' I \' F-4 PIN FLAGS RIM: 38.41' I _ 5 745 (? NV: •30.96' W I I W MN,4rNNED F_ F i';? J I I FIELD a? 24?MP - I 4 ROOT WAD AREAS CONTROL POINT: / , u!! 4D DISK x6 INV 3 321, , 11 ? _% 3: PJ roii N: 789 024.6839' I E: 2,436,002.9087' EIEV: 39.90' l 1 i ) , ;% PIN WATERLINE 06 FLAGS \\ 24 CMP Ra? ? 80 I,-`' pSS \ PLUG (TYPJ I ?' ?, I I S 0 30' II Rca I i SILL (TYPJ GRADE CONTROL VANE I I" ? ? - OYP-) + NB ??. - °a i' VEGETATIVE L PLANTINGS FSS MAINTAINED GRA + I CF - ER FIELD 349 CE 0I { -SREV GAO f 0.00??,' / cE _ ` I CIE PN Q. cE oa, L a ,y z ,k1? z c \ N/F wy ?? TOWN OF TARBORO F + ,? a DB 762,PG 85 \?y : __OB 5T4, PG 540 LP Qn -`pTi cF. ?I u it II . cF I ?I GF Ong `. e B D D D D R B B e e t e ?n ?P a o? Q? 0 G P f E ?f SCALE @ EarthTech EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. FIGURE 7-F 50 0 50 100 AlycelMemationalLtd. Compny EDGECOMBE COUNTY PROPOSED STREAM 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM Phone: (919) 854.6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 RESTORATION DESIGN \ \ THIN a2 \ WOt'>IT" 860 I' v BALL FIELD - 'SUFFER CONTROL POINT: PRELIMINARY PLANS MAINTAINED 4D DISK '5 DO NOT USE FOR C)NSrnucrloN GRASS - N: 787;779.5540' - FIELD 10 \33.12' E: 2,437.8D5.9732- N/F '. BOLLARD CB, # ELEV:36.41' ? - - - -- # 3 TOWN OF TARBORO BOLLARD LP LP DB 762,PC 85 DB 514, PG 540 NV IN; 33.01' Q INV OUT: 32.83',' (h c CBi TRANSFORMER ON ill GE - CONCRETE-PAD PLUG (TYPJ a' \ ASPHALT L!J' PARKING LOT CO '- FLOOOPLAIN POOL WATER SEE DETAIL VEGETATNE SAS - ? \ 2,j PLANTINGS - ? - '.i? _•';? .._`,/ %? -- -1NP:'3z: \' ` INVt 32.16 ? ?? ? -ter ccg5 Warf °? - -5 EL 33A V: 3 40 WATER ' sti FI- D' TER - EL J4?g21L_ 2) 48' CMP a 8' HEAD L - - 54_" -' -. .- - - - \' - ` - INV: .2 WAI - ulI W - sD- - ? L---""`TOE PROTECTION OYPJ - N+i CROSS VANE - - . PN W MAINTAINED -()YPJ GRASS SANCUT AREA IN 1 FIELD CC THE PAVEMENT a? vx WATER C 24' RAW ?? FROM TAR RIVER 48'" CE - -- " - \ CRASS i MAINTAINED 48•xw FIELD 2V rx GRASS -? -- ? o ? w FIELD w SILL (TYPJ"' \ PF cE l'- - VEGETATIVE - - ._ = Db 2<• F U PLANTINGS - ov= - - _ -- f -- - - - - - - _ < f - - - :' \ N/F TOWN OF TARBORO 04- - a \ DB 916, PG 424 '0 FIELDS 0 b 17 GRADE CONTROL VANE / (TYPJ ROOT WAD AREAS , -- - -FEB I ZOOS (Pj 1G? DENR-VIATERflU B{ !! sro?'r C) N/F G?' TARBORO HOUSING SCALE EarthTech EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. 50 0 50 100 ATtvlntematlmalLtd. Campartt EDGECOMBE COUNTY FIGURE 7 G 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 6475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM PROPOSED STREAM Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 RESTORATION DESIGN U)Z 00 ?m o? Ei 00 CE= tU Z H J 2 U Q THIN X\ Ir xr , - WOOD BUFFER N/F " TOWN OF TARBORO N/F DB T62, PG BS DON M. ANDERSON. INC. i DB 5T4, PG 540 DB 1211, , PG PG 23 G ROOT WAD AREAS ro•Hr t? 2rxr ! GRASS - AINED T(Typj GRASS - -- FIELD w/ SOME FIELD (?j 2r NV TREES (? Nr ILL f1YPJ 36• HI CF PRELIMINARY PLANS I Do NOT UM vox C4MWUCrOli 24- HW 25 27 ?}ryHN cE + ie•aBN 200. IL NMfJ `] ie•Nr FEB 1 i - VEGETATIVE 24•ORa PLANTINGS "'Nr Q + !}?D:?U •WATEr?RQUALITY ?CPD36'Nt ? ? ?IB•HM ?fi.I Lf'i •M1/?f`????ti,?1?i71TER??r,? V FLDODPLAIN POOL rNr re•HP \ SEE DETAIL ? ????- L3 II ASUL7URAL FIELD _..TC)p BAN ---WATER '- - - -- - ?"=??. -trxr\ ? }4ATE _ - - - fL 39 SE _ ?' - BoTTCV ft- - CE --? _ REIVOVE , - CE __- - - - - ------------- J5- P00 ?P , - -- ?? PWG ffYPJ S ET 'At - - -_ -? y- - - 3 - EE D - ?Q AI C -- SF- WOOD TOWN OF/TARBORO + / w`i SJ = _ e,w` 5•_ ??,35 ff z DB 916, PG 424 _ N/F WATEIT -- ' ?hl - - ? '- B' METAL PLUG -- THOMAS WAYNE OUPREE, JR. & q - 1 - _ _ - O JONATHON BURNETTE DUPREE (POSSIBLE WATER( iro as Q DB 1109, PG 320 REMOVE jMAINTAINED CONTROL VALVE fa F1E?IDS RETAIN 33, 20- Hw ?SHr? li I A TACK IN ROOT i, RETAIN EL 36.29 RETANN VEGETATIVE PLANTINGS EXISTINGF _ RIP RAP AREA ,D E i ----_-- ` _ - - ?? CE CE --?_ N/F P EDGECOMBE COUNTY 1` ` \ BOARD OF EDUCATION 1 DB 1111. PG I ASPHALT N/F PARKING LOT MAINTAINED \ GRASS EDGECOMBE COUNTY FIELD BOARD OF EDUCATION OB 1111, PG I I I ROJECI NO Shi is lu. ar '. i c i EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION - FIGIIRE TA Tycolm, im L Ur, EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475, Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM TYPICAL SECTIONS Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 3 In Q atn 00 WW o? Q Q a 0 mi GRADE Afq,I. VARIES WIDTH VARIES (SEE CROSS SECTIONS) VARIES ZONE 2 OR 3 ZONE 1 ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX B SEED MIX A SEED MIX B PROPOSED OR FLATTER VAR. 4,1 R F?7 PROPOSED GRADE GRADE SEE CROSS SECTIONS FOR PROPOSED ELEVATIONS TYPICAL SECTION - FLOODPLAIN POOL i LIMITS OF?CONSTRUCTION 120' 'TARGET (44' MINIMUM) 4.50' 1.50 2.00' 2.00' 2.00' 2.00' 1.50' 4.50' 10' MIN. ZONE 1 ZONE 1 ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A SEED MIX A SEED MIX A OR B LIVE STAKES LIVE STAKES U, . 2' ---- - - --;-- ?BAf KFUL STAGE COIR FIBER 1.50' \\\ PROP NORMAL MATTING \ WATR STAGE 1.00' a. 7 _ TYPICAL SECTION - RIFFLE -SREV2- 10' MIN. ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A OR B 2' 120', TARGET (44' MINIMUM) 10' MIN. 3' 20' MIN. 6.50' 5.50' 10.00' 6' ZONE 2 OR 3 ZONE 2 OR 3 ZONE 1 ZONE 1 SEED MIX A OR B SEED MIX A OR B SEED MIX A SEED MIX A l LIVE STAKES LIVE STAKES 2.00', 11 2 , (ISTING GRADE ----- --- - ----Q BANKFULL -_---- ?' y y 0.50' STAGE t-- ------- 8.5.1 PROP. NORMAL COIR FIBER WATER STAGE S / MATTING 3.33' - / -V L o / 1.83' 6' MINIMUM 1 TYPICAL SECTION - POOL RIGHT (REVERSE FOR POOL LEFT) -SREV2- IN A RIFFLE THE THALWEG TO POINT IN CROSS SECTION) IS LOCATED IN CENTER OF CHANNEL POOL BANK - 40 - BANK SPACING IS ADJUSTED THROUGHOUT THE CURVE. POOL BANK - TO - BANK DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE AT THE CENTER OF THE CURVE. SCALE : NTS COIR FIBER MATTING R FIBER 00' - EXISTII 2;1 GRADE od?D FE61 R WPS??K WTI 6' ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A OR B 'EXISTII 2;1 GRADE PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. tO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION FIGURE 8-B EDGECOMBE COUNTY EM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM TYPICAL SECTIONS T,8' (MINIMUM ! SED SHOULDER OT DAMAGE EX. ON RT. SID?.Ej EXISTING ---- I EXISTING PAVEMENT PAVEMENT D (= DING WALL AS SHOWN FEB 1 7 2005 JS OR DIRECTED BY _R (TYP. EACH SIDE) DENR-WATER QUAUTY 1'Y'ETIANDSANO STORUNATER MU HE PROPOSED BANKFULL BENCH SHALL BE CUT ONLY IN LAN VIEW OR DIRECTED BY THE DESIGNER. EXISTING THE RIGHT SIDE SHALL BE PRESERVED AND LEFT TREES AND SHRUBS ON THE LEFT SIDE IN THE T MAY BE REMOVED UNLESS DIRECTED OTHERWISE ZONE 2 ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX SEED MIX A OR B {ISTING GRADE Mq,( 2. } ....... R FIBER C7mmom,,ATTING ReRy a? 00 w,11 o? a v 0 R mo wi EXISTIt Z;? GRADE t E A B 9 1 f 1 1 1 EarthTech PROJECT NO. SHEET NO. EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION FIGURE 8-8 Alycolrtuna "W Ltd.Compam EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475; Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM TYPICAL SECTIONS Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 i LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION t ) (VARIES 52' TO 54' EXISTING PAVEMENT EXISTING SHOULDER VARIES 10' TO 21' TARGET 8' (MINIMUM 6) PROPOSED SHOULDER x w in t. w r, Lu w 2:1 OR FLATTER APPROX. 1.6' EX. VARIES 6 TO 8' 1 TYPICAL SECTION f% .4 r. {ISTING " -% GRADE 414* 10' MIN. 1.5 ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A OR B VARIABLE ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A OR B 0.25' COIR FIBER T1*25 MATTING 0 120' TARGET I(44' MINIMUM 7.25' 4.25' ' 4.25' ZONE 1 0.50' SEED MIX A 0.50' LIVE STAKES S S.R._ 1.42' PROP. NORMAL WATER STAGE M 00 ?W Q ^Q N s 00 W2 J? TYPICAL SECTION - INTERMEDIATE RIGHT (REVERSE FOR INTERMEDIATE LEFT) -SREV2- SCALE : NTS 1.5D' `'COIR FIBER MATTING EXISTII 2;1 GRADE VEGETATED GEOGRID, BRUSHMATTRESS, OR LIVE FASCINES AS SHOWN ON THE PLANS (TYP. EACH SIDE) EXISTING GROUND \ PROPOSED BANKFULL \\ BENCF? I PROP. NORMAL ' \WATER STAG TARGET 8' (MINIMUM 6' PROPOSED SHOULDER (DO NOT DAMAGE EX. TREES ON RT. SI?.Ej_-r____ EXISTING PAVEMENT 0 IR / LJ C v W D 7ROCTK' RETA INING WALL AS SHOWN FEB 17 2005 E PLANS OR DIRECTED BY THE DESIGNER (TYP. EACH SIDE) DENR-WATER QUAUTY 1"rr LANDS AND STOWNATER EUM NOTE: ON THE RIGHT SIDE, THE PROPOSED BANKFULL BENCH SHALL BE CUT ONLY IN AREAS SHOWN ON THE PLAN VIEW OR DIRECTED BY THE DESIGNER. EXISTING TREES MID SHRUBS ON THE RIGHT SIDE SHALL BE PRESERVED AND LEFT UNDAMAGED. EXISTING TREES AND SHRUBS ON THE LEFT SIDE IN THE CONSERVATION EASEMENT MAY BE REMOVED UNLESS DIRECTED OTHERWISE BY THE DESIGNER. 4.50' 10' MIN. ZONE 1 ZONE 2 OR 3 SEED MIX A OR B SEED MIX A LIVE STAKES 2' ? 0.75' East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 4.1.2 Pattern Geometry The existing pattern of the East Tarboro Canal can be described as long straight reaches followed by sparse meanders. The current sinuosity in Reach l is 1.01 and 1.03 in Reach 2. Design sinuosity for the East Tarboro Canal is 1.20 to 1.35 in Reach 2. The pattern in Reach 1 will remain unchanged due to lateral constraints. The proposed pattern in Reach 2 is limited in a few places due to utility crossings, property lines, and road crossings. A stable pattern will be achieved by introducing meanders into the stream with appropriate radius of curvatures and lengths based on reference reach data from the Tributary to Westbrook Mill Creek and existing constraints. Introduction of these meanders will improve habitat while lowering shear stress. Multiple pipe and ditch systems enter the main stream along both reaches. These will be tied to the main channel using a combination of ditch realignment, augmentation of piping systems, and dissipater basins. Floodplain pools will be used to collect storm water and treat it to enhance water quality. Tie-ins will typically be done downstream of pool forming structures to minimize the risk of erosion at stream confluences. 4.1.3 Bedform The existing bedform along the East Tarboro Canal is fairly uniform. Long, straight sections of the channel consist of predominantly run bedform features. The design channel will incorporate riffles and pools to provide bedform common to C-stream types with sand substrate. Pools will be located in the outside of meander bends with riffles in the inflection points between meanders. Riffles in Reach l will have a mean depth of 1.00 ft. and a thalweg depth of 1.60 ft. while the pools will be deeper with a maximum depth of 2.00 ft. Reach 2 will have a mean riffle depth of 1.46 ft, a maximum depth of 2.50, and a pool depth of 3.33 ft. The proposed longitudinal profile is shown in Figure 9 for Reach 2. The existing pool-to-pool spacing on the East Tarboro Canal, Reach 2 is 44 to 133. The proposed spacing is 32 to 86 ft., which is within the range of 1.5 and 4.1 bankfull widths as determined from the reference reach data. To accomplish this, pools will be realigned or constructed such that they will be located in the outside of the meander bends. Bedform will also be addressed through the strategic placement of natural material structures such as cross vanes, grade control vanes, root wads, and stone sills. Modifications to the bedform will provide stability and habitat to the channel. 4.1.4 Riparian Areas A riparian zone will be created around the new proposed stream channel to enhance both aquatic and terrestrial habitat as well as stabilize the stream channel. The riparian zone ® will extend from the top of bank to the conservation easement boundaries (Figure 7& 8). ® These areas will be planted with appropriate riparian vegetation as described in Section 5.0 Habitat Restoration. 31 ZO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION EDGECOMBE COUNTY 'EM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM 10 tt ', :t . tt ? 1 " I + I:-I ;1 i tI . : : I i l 4 4 i t} t T -1 tt t 1 ' I I 50 t ! ' ? : t t 1 t ' 1 l }{ r t t 1 1 T- f-- t f it :I t ilt 11? + 1 { 1 I. I N I N 1 11 j ?11 t # 2 1I " I l ` :t 11 1 V111 11 4 1 i a t ? t_ , - 1 :i t I tt 7 ` i at ,. ?- l 1. t i t t? 3 . } + i i1 ., r } ' ' ! ? 1 i { ? . .I I t ; Tt ? ? ' ? I k 1 11 1 1 90 I t l I ' 1 i i tt t tt I1 + t t 00 tiW O? V m? W2 17 18 FIGURE 9-A I -SREV2- PROFILE PRELIMINARY PLANS DO NOT US8 POR CONSTRUCTION cr - iiii !I1 a? t? _ t: :2 is :i a _ ti it I; 40 I II:I I! 2«?? :i: II:# }'. I 111 ' II II' 1*'+l 30 If: ;1: •., It . :t' itII :1 :2I 2II 2' 2 ,. 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Wash load ?s normally composed of fine sands, silts and clay and transported ?n suspension at a rate that is determined by availability and not by stream hydraulics. Bedload is transported by rolling, sliding, or hopping (saltating) along the bed. At higher discharges, some portion of the bedload can be suspended, especially if there ?s a sand component in the bedload. Bed material transport rates are essentially controlled by the size and nature of the bed material and hydraulic conditions (]ley 1997). Critical dimensionless shear stress can be calculated for gravel and cobble bed streams using sediment entrainment calculations. However, the bed material of both Reach 1 and 2 of the East Tarboro Canal classifies as sand. All particles in a sand bed channel have the potential to become mobilized during bankfull events. Shear stress at the riffle was also checked using Shield's Curve. The shear stress placed on the sediment particles is the force that entrains and moves the particles, given by: r = yRs where, T=shear stress (lb/ft2) =specific gravity of water (62.4 lb/ft) R=hydraulic radius (ft) s=average bankfull slope (ft/ft) Hydraulic radius is calculated by: R= P where, R=hydraulic radius A=cross-sectional area (ft) P=wetted perimeter (ft) Thus, 12.0 ft 2 Re achl : R = 12.6 ft = 0.95 ft 29.25 ft z Re ach2 : R = = l .40 ft 20.96 ft Wetted perimeter and cross-sectional area were measured off of a CADD file of the typical riffle cross-section drawn to scale. C 35 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plat Edgecombe County, NC 1 Therefore, Re achI : r = (62.4 113 )(0.95 Jc)(0.0022 '/l) 0.1311) / Jt' Jt .fl Re ach2 t = (62. )(1.40 f't)(0.00I S '?t > 0.161121 Jt' 13 The critical shear stress for the proposed channel has to be sufficient to move the Dsa of the riffle bed material, which is sand for both reaches of East Tarboro Canal. Based on a shear stress of 0.13 or 0.16 lb/ft2, Shield's Curve predicts that this stream can move a particle that is, on average, greater than 10 nun (medium gravel). Since the D84 was less than 2 mm and Shield's Curve predicts, on average, 10 mm, the proposed stream has the competency to move its bedload. Rosgen has also generated a curve that piggybacks Shields Curve (Appendix B). Rosgen recommends using this curve when the critical shear stress falls below 1.0 lb/ft2 and Shield's Curve above 1.0 lb/ft2. This curve predicts that a 35 mm particle will be moved based on the critical shear stress of 0.13 to 0.16 lb/ft2. The largest particle measured during the pebble count was less than 2 mm. These particles would be moved as predicted by either curve. 4.3 FLOODING ANALYSIS The East Tarboro Canal is a Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) regulated stream with a detailed study. The proposed stream restoration project is located within a zone AE flood hazard area (Figure 10). Zone AE indicates areas inundated by the 100- year recurrence storm event. Along the downstream reach, work shall be performed both in the floodplain and in the floodway. A new floodplain will be excavated so that the active stream will be able to access it during larger storm events. Additionally, the stream profile will be altered somewhat and the stream channel form will change radically. This will likely necessitate adjustments to the FEMA FIRM (Flood Insurance Rate Map). Therefore, requests for both Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CLOMR) and follow- up Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) will be required. Since the floodplain is to be lowered, consequently decreasing cross sectional area, it is believed that the stream restoration will lower flood elevations in this reach. During Hurricane Floyd, most of the structures located in the floodplain in this area received substantial damage and were demolished. The majority of these properties were "bought-out" by FEMA and, as a result, the property in the 100-year floodplain is generally structure-free and Town- owned. Work to be performed on the upper reach involves mainly the placement of structures, planting, minimal channel bed re-profiling, minimal grading and re-shaping of the dimensional characteristics. All work shall be done in the existing floodway. During the design process, it will be endeavored to maintain flood elevations at or below existing flood elevations. Unless a FEMA FIRM adjustment is to be done, FEMA regulations require (section 60.3 (b) 7) that communities assure that the flood carrying capacity within the altered or relocated portion of watercourses be maintained. Consultation with 36 I 95 d16 101 V-174" 1p a P* - ;r - Reach / East Tarboro Canal Restoration Platt Edgecontbe County, NC the local floodplain administrator and hydraulic analysis shall be performed during final design to determine the relevance of CLOMR/LOMR submittals for this reach. In order to meet FENIA requirements and assess the flooding effects of the proposed project, a hydraulic analysis will be performed using FEMA accepted modeling software (HEC-RAS, HEC-2) for both the existing conditions and the proposed conditions. This analysis will aid in taking the necessary action to protect structures, if any, impacted by changes to the hydraulic environment and will verify assumptions made during the design process. 4.4 STRUCTURES Several different structures made of natural materials will be installed along the East Tarboro Canal. These structures include cross vanes, root wads, and sills. Vegetated gcogrids and brush layering may also be used on a limited basis. Figures 1 1 contain the details for the proposed structures. Natural materials such as boulders, logs, root wads, and vegetation cuttings will be used to create these structures from both off-site and on- site sources. 4.4.1 Cross Vane A cross vane structure serves to maintain the grade of the stream. The design shape is roughly that of the letter "U" with the apex located on the upstream side. Footer rocks are placed in the channel bottom for stability. Rocks are then placed on these footer rocks in the middle of the channel at approximately the same elevation as the thalweg. On either side of the channel, rocks are placed at an angle to the streambank, gradually inclining in elevation until they are located above the bankfull surface directly adjacent to the streambank. Water flowing downstream is directed over the vane towards the middle of the channel. Rocks placed at the apex determine the bed elevation upstream. A cross vane is primarily used for grade control and to protect the streambanks. 4.4.2 Root Wads Root wads provide the following benefits: (1) protect the streambank from erosion; (2) provide in-stream and overhead cover for fish; (3) provide shade, detritus, and terrestrial insect habitat; (4) look natural, and (5) provide diversity of habitats (Rosgen 1996). A footer log and boulder are placed on the channel bottom abutting the streambank along an outside meander that will provide support for the root wad and additional stability to the bank. A large tree root wad is then placed on the streambank with additional boulders and rocks on either side for stability. Flowing water is deflected away from the bank and towards the center of the channel. Specific location of these structures and types of structures will be determined during final design. 4.4.3 Vegetated Geogrids/Brush Mattresses Vegetated geogrids may be used in locations where space for root wads and other structures is limited and where slopes are very steep. The primary application of vegetated gcogrids will likely be along Canal Street. Vegetated geogrids use a hardened 38 e East Tarboro Canal Restoration Platt Edgecontbe Counry, NC structure, such as a gabion basket or rock toe, for their base. Lifts of soil are wrapped in a geotextile fabric and live cuttings are placed in-between individual lifts. The vegetative stabilization provides soil reinforcement and aquatic habitat. Unlike a typical retaining wall, the hardened look of this structure disappears once the overhanging vegetation is established. Brush mattresses are used to create a system of living branches that form a cover over the streambank, providing immediate protection from erosion. These live stakes, cuttings, and fascines root and grow into an excellent natural riparian zone habitat that works to stabilize the banks. Brush mattresses will be used primarily on the steep banks along Canal Street. 4.4.4 Stone Sills A stone sill consists of boulders aligned perpendicular to the stream's flow so that the header rock's top elevations are at the elevation of the proposed channel. The sill length includes the bankfull to bankfull distance plus a portion embedded into each bank. Individual rocks shall be fitted tightly such that water flows over the device and not through the individual rocks. The header and footer boulders must be placed such that the ends butt up against each other. No gaps between boulders will be accepted. However, where voids occur between boulders due to the jagged surfaces, Structure Stone, Class A shall be hand placed from both the upstream and downstream sides of the structure to fill the voids. After the structure is constructed, a trench shall be dug upstream along the outline of the vane and sill rock. The trench shall extend to the bottom of the footer rocks. A non- woven geotextile fabric shall be placed in the trench and backfilled with No. 57 Stone (Sediment Control Stone). Fabric that overlaps the header rocks must be trimmed after backfilling with stone, so that a maximum of 2 inches is exposed. Vegetation transplants or live stakes shall be placed along the channel bank around the structure as detailed in the Landscape Plans. Minor modifications to the structure may be necessary after water has been returned to the channel. 4.4.5 Grade Control Vane A grade control vane is essentially half of a cross-vane with the cross portion of the vane extended into a sill. It redirects water in the downstream direction, thus reducing the near- bank stresses. A grade control vane can be built in combination with rootwads and can be built out of boulders or logs. Grade control vanes will be placed near the beginning of meander bends to protect the steeper sloped banks along the outside of pools. Specific location of these structures will be determined during final design. a 1 39 1 6 1 1 in e g 1 1 1 1 i r 80 a? ?a 00 ?W Q? o? Q ?i m 7 mo W2O` JO ar i c EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION -"' -" - F GU IE 'j-A *sl rr-oN, Com. EDGECOMBE COUNTY -•-•-•--- 701 Com rate Cenfer Drive. SuBe #475• Raleioh NC 27SO71 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM I -nA11r WING CROSS WING SILL ROCK SHALL BE SET AT BANKFULL ELEVATION - TO PREVENT WATER FROM CUTTING AROUND STRUCTURE SET HEADER ROCK AT BASE FLOW NO GAPS PROPOSED BED ELEVATION ELEVATION BETWEEN (VARIES) BOOKS WING CROSS WING FLgY Y 1 o ? ? m LL y LL LL o PROPOSE\ a S o STREAM BED • ELEVATION FILTER FABRIC F 20' r \ DRAINAGE. TYPE :1 SILL ROCK TOE OF BANK PLAN VIEW FOOTER ROCK HEADER ROCK CROSS SECTION ROCK CROSS VANE SCALE: NTS 1.0 FT MIN PROPOSED - STREANBED ELEV. X57 STONE -? FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 TD EXTEND 0.5 FT BELOW BOTTOM OF FOOTER ROCK BASEFLOW FLOW y SCOUR HEADER BOCK, POOL ` R L FOOTER ROCK STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS A TO FILL VOIDS BETWEEN BOULDERS PROPOSED STREAM.BED ELEV. DEPTH OF SCOUR POOL TO EOUAL MAX POOL DEPTH. LOCATION OF MAX. POOL DEPTH WILL COINCIDE WITH POOL FEATURE STATION AS SHOWN ON STREAM FEATURES TABLE NOTES: PROFILE VIEW 1. SCOUR POOL TO BE LOCATED PER STREAM FEATURES TABLE. 2. HEADER, FDOTER, AND SILL ROCKS TO BE STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS BOULDER, FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 LL 0 a 0 BANKFULL WIDTH FLOW SILL ROCK HEADER ROCK FOOTER ROCK PLAN VIEW NOTES: HEADER, FOOTER, AND SILL ROCKS TO BE STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS BOULDER `"?- HEADER & FOOTER ROCKS INILL BE HEADER ROCK CROSS SECTION THE CHAN'NELCBEDLY INTO HEADER ROCK 1. FT MTN f BASEFLON PROPOSED FLOW -? Y STREAMSED ELEV. a #57 STONE m PROPOSED a STREAMSED ELEV. D SILL ROCK 0 FOOTER ROCK STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS A TO FILL VOIDS BETWEEN BOULDERS FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 TO EXTEND 0.5 FT BELOW BOTTCM OF FOOTER ROCK ?-? PROFILE VIEW BANKFULL WIDTH SILL ROCK SHALL BE SET AT BANKFULL ELEVATION TO PREVENT WATER FROM CUTTING AROU14D STRUCTURE SET HEADER ROCK AT BASE FLOW NO GAPS PROPOSED BED ELEVATION ELEVATION BETWEEN (VARI S) ROCKS PROPOSED STREAA BED ELEVATION ROCK SILL SCALE: NTS C? J / FOOTER ROCKS WILL BE PLACED INTO THE EXISTING SUBSTRATE A MINIMUM OF THE ROCK DIAMETER of 9m i ?r top FEB 17 2005 V's w?gjD?olln° TEa RN ?A\ ti FLOW(~( FOOTER LOG (DIA. 10"-24") PLAN TRUNK OF ROOTWAD BOULDER (TYPICAL) ROOT WAD SCALE: NTS RUCTURE STONE, CUSS BOULDER OULDER BURIED IN BATIK, STING ON FOOTER LOG TH SOIL PLACED ON TOP) OT WAD (MIN. SAL DIA. 12 FOOTER LOG (TOP OF FDOTEA LOG SHALL BE BELOW POOL THALWEO ELEVATION) CROSS-SECTION t a d e a B 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 L8n N t\ X2 1-W Q? lD S? 6 a a 7 mo J ar, w m Tyco 0:mmavmm Lu. tympany 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 1475; Raleigh NC 27607 phone: (919) 854-6200 Fax: (919) 854-6259 1.0 FT MIN BASEFLOW FLOW PROPOSED --/ STREAMBED ELEV. W57 STONE TOP OF BANK 1 TO 12 WING WIOTN / OF PROPOSED CHANNEL 20' 0 HEADER ROCKS V FDOTER ROCKS ?I PLAN VIEW - HEADER ROCK h FDOTER ROCK STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS A TO FILL VOIDS BETWEEN BOULDERS FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 TO EXTEND 0.5 FT BELOW BOTTOM OF FDOTER ROCK PROFILE VIEW K 7 EDGE OF WATER f R?csA r / / 0.5' - O. L' GAP ONLY ON HEADERS FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 TOP OF BANK •EDGE OF WATER EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION EM ENHANCEMENT COUNTY ECOSYSTEM CEMENT PROGRAM DFFAII-C FOOTER ROCKS - -v WILL BE PLACED INTO THE EXISTING SUBSTRATE A MINIMUM OF THE ROCK DIAMETER. ROCK J-HOOK VANE SCALE: NTS NOTES: 1. CHANNEL PLUGS TO BE LOCATED AS SHOWN ON THE PLAITS AND AT OTHER LOCATIONS AS DIRECTED BY THE DESIGNER. 2. 90% COMPACTION RATE IS REOUIRED ON CHANNEL PLUG OR AS APPROVED BY THE DESIGNER. 3. SIDE SLOPE THAT IS ADJACENT TO PROPOSED STREAM NEEDS TO MATCH PROPOSED CROSS SECTION IN THAT REGIDN. 0 4 4. THIS STRUCTURE SHALL BE PLACED AS DIRECTED BY THE DESIGNER. B A A 1 2:1 2:1 1 EXISTING CHANNEL MATCH PROPOSED CHANNEL CROSS- SECTION DIMENSIONS B / IMPERVIOUS SELECT PROPOSED MATERIAL CHANNEL PLAN VIEW OF EXISTING CHANNEL WITH CHANNEL PLUG CHANNEL PLUG SCALE: NTS SCOUR POOL PROPOSED STAEAMBED ELEV. DEPTH OF SCOUR POOL TO EQUAL MAX POOL DEPTH. LOCATION OF MAX. POOL DEPTH WILL COINCIDE WITH POOL FEATURE STATION AS SHOWN ON STREAM FEATURES TABLE TOP OF VANE ELEVATION STREAMRANK (VARIES - SEE PLANS) BASE FLOW ELEVATION (VARIES) 1- 0.5' - D.1' GAP l l ONLY ON HEADERS SLa'f SD% OF BANKFULL DEPTH HEADER ROCK STREAM BED J ELEVATION SECTION A-A NOTES: 1. SCOUR POOL TO BE LOCATED PER STREAM FEATURES TABLE. 2. HEADER, FOOTER, AND SILL ROCKS TO BE STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS BOULDER. MATCH PROPOSED CHANNEL CROSS- SECTION PROPOSED BANKFULL ELEVATION- - - _ _ PROPOSED CHANNEL BOTTOM EXISTING CHANNEL BOTTOM _I-1S• Tog; TOPSOIL OIL IMPERVIOUS SELECT COIn MATTING MATERIAL ON TOP OF TOPSOIL SECTION A-A EXISTING CHANNEL 4' WIDTH VARIES 4' PROPOSED BANKFUL _-__-.ELEVATION 1 EXISTING T VAR. / CHANNEL / BOTTOM - - - IMPERVIOUS SELECT MATERIAL SECTION B•B SQUARE PAEFORI SCOUR HOLE (RIP RAP IN BASIN NOT SHC FOR CLARITY) R19@fR0wR@ FEB 1 7 2005 QUALITY IIGIVti'y)S fYiO S U' RtANATE MlrJ4 LEVEL ROUNDSPAEFORMED SCOURNHOLE E ELEVATION PLAN VIEW A (L F/ 0 F MIN. V TP.M "'t OA PIPE OR DITCH OUTLET PROPOSED _ BANKFULU D II I STRUCTURE STONE w/FILTER FABRIC T-a-1 33x0 {.- I TUCK (SEE PL.ANS FOR STR TYPE AND THICKNESS)CTUAE STONE SECTION A"A PRE-FORMED SCOUR HOLE WITH LEVEL SPREADER SCALE: NTS w 44 e NOTES: 1. AREAS IN BETWEEN LABELED FEATURES ARE TRANSITION AREAS. 2. SEE TYPICALS AND STATIONING FOR MORE DETAIL. 3. THE AREA BETWEEN THE CONCURRENT RIFFLE CROSS-SECTIONS ARE CONSIDERED THE RIFFLE SECTION. 4. THE AREA BETWEEN THE DOWNSTREAM RIFFLE AND RUN CROSS- SECTION IS CONSIDERED THE RUN SECTION. S. THE AREA BETWEEN THE RUN AND GLIDE CROSS-SECTION IS CONSIDERED THE POOL SECTION. B. THE AREA BETWEEN THE GLIDE AND THE UPSTREAM RIFFLE CROSS-SECTION IS CONSIDERED THE GLIDE SECTION. r ?m EarthTech EAST TARBORO CANAL STREAM RESTORATION ATM IrtemafionalLtd. Comparri EDGECOMBE COUNTY 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite #475, Raleigh NC 27607 ECOSYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM Phone: (919) 854-6200 Fox: (919) 854-6259 ECT N DETAILS RhRo a So Lu a? 01 v A 7 06 W2' PROPOSED --? STREAIBED ELEV. #57 STONE J TOP OF 113 TO It WING WIDTH OF PROPOSED CHANNEL 20' - HEADER ROCKS - - \ FLOW \\ POOR HEADER ROCK FOOTER ROCK STRUCTURE STONE, CLASS A TO FILL VOIDS BETWEEN BOULDERS FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 TO EXTEND 0.5 FT BELOW BOTTOM OF FOOTER ROCK PROFILE VIEW BANK 7 EDGE OF WATER ?? da F? 'T r FILTER FABRIC FOR DRAINAGE, TYPE 2 FDOTER ROCKS -j- I IN PLAN VIEW PROPOSED BANKFULL BENCH V BANKFULL T STAGE TOP OF BANK EDGE OF WATER FILL VOIDS NIT- H SOIL LIVE FASCINE BUNDLE 16 GAUGE WIRE E U TO STAKES I1I BRUSH MATTRESS DETAIL PROPOSED STREAMBED ELEV. DEPTH OF SCOUR POOL TO EQUAL MAX POOL DEPTH. LOCATION OF MAX. POOL DEPTH WILL COINCIDE WITH POOL FEATURE STATION AS SHOWN ON STREAM FEATURES TABLE T- STREAHBANK TOP OF VANE ELEVATION (VARIES • SEE PLANS) BASE FLOW ELEVATION (VARIES) F ONLY 0.1' ATP 1 ONLY Y ON HEADERS _ SLOP f 901 OF BANKFULL DEPTH FOOTER ROCKS HEADER ROCK D ?@ WILL BE PLACED INTO FEB 2??5 THE EXISTING SUBSTRATE A MINIMUM OF THE ROCK DIAMETER. STREAM BED ELEVATION SECTION A A DENR.'WATERQUAUTY P.7r U.''DSIMSMMATERSR,"AIXII NOTES: 1. SCOUR POOL TO BE LOCATED PER STREAM FEATURES TABLE. 2. HEADER, FOOTER, AND SILL ROCKS TO BE GRADE CONTROL VANE STRUCTURE STONE' CLASS BOULDER. SCALE: NTS LIVE AND DEAD STOUT STAKE SPACING 2 FEET ON CENTER OV 1 1I 5.0 HABITAT RESTORATION 5.1 Vegetation East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe Countti•, NC Vegetation that quickly develops a canopy, has an extensive root system, and a substantial aboveground plant structure is needed to help stabilize the banks of a restored stream channel in order to reduce scour and runoff erosion. In natural riparian environments, pioneer plants that often provide these functions are alder, river birch, silky dogwood, and various willow species. Once established, these trees and shrubs create an environment that allows for the succession of other riparian species including ashes, red maples, sycamores, and oaks. In the newly restored stream channel, revegetation will be vital to help stabilize the stream banks and establish a riparian zone around the restored channel. Revegetation efforts on this project will emulate natural vegetation communities found along relatively undisturbed stream corridors in ecologically similar settings. To quickly establish dense root mass along the channel bank, a native herb/grass mixture will be planted on the streambed and bank. Shrubs, vines, and live stakes will be utilized on the stream bank and along the floodplain to provide additional root mass. Extra care will be given to the outside of the meander bends to ensure a dense root mass in those areas of high stress. Coir matting will be used to provide erosion protection until vegetation becomes established. Trees, shrubs and a native grass mixture will be planted along the tops of the channel banks. In addition to the plantings to help stabilize the newly excavated stream banks, a characteristic floodplain forest community will be reestablished in a riparian buffer zone along each stream bank. Where possible the buffer will be 50 feet. Due to the urban constraints in Reach 1, the buffer will extend from the top of bank to the road shoulder, which is less than 50 feet on each side. All plant material should be native species collected and propagated from material within the Upper Coastal Plain physiographic province and within 200 miles north or south latitude. The use of material that is genetically adapted to specific site conditions enhances long-term growth and survival and avoids contaminating the gene pool of the surrounding vegetation with non-adapted ecotypes. Vigorous growth of well-adapted ecotypes can also minimize problems with exotic invasive plants. Appropriate plant material is usually available upon request and can be obtained with planning and foresight. Woody vegetation will be planted between November and March to allow plants to stabilize during the dormant period and set roots during the spring season. A non- aggressive, rapidly germinating grass will be used for immediate temporary erosion control on all newly excavated surfaces. A seed mix consisting of native graminoids and 43 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC forbs will be applied during the appropriate season to ensure optimal germination and survival. Removal or control of nuisance vegetation will be implemented as necessary to promote survival of target plants. The floodplain community recommended for this project is modeled after tile Nyssa (aquatica, biflora, ogeche) Floodplain Seasonally Flooded Forest Alliance (I.B.2.N.e.8) as described in International Classification of Ecological Communities: Terrestrial Vegetation (NatureServe 2002). This community is similar to the Coastal Plain Small Stream Swamp (Blackwater Type) (Schafale and Weakley. 1990). Few indicator species of this community are present on the site because of longstanding anthropogenic alterations such as development and cultivation. However, the geography and topography of the site match the characteristics of the target community. Recommended plantings for this floodplain community are listed in the following sections. Dryer species are recommended for the top of bank areas. This restoration can be divided into two main types of restoration communities. The upstream reach will require consideration of its location within a residential community and the types of plantings that will be appropriate in this setting. The lower reach is in an area with sufficient land to establish adequate buffers. This is also near a school and may be used as a teaching tool for teachers, students, and community leaders. 5.1.1 Site Preparation This restoration occurs within an urban setting and raising the streambed elevation to its original elevation is not practical. Because a new floodplain will need to be excavated, the underlying soil will need to be considered for fertility and compaction in relation to establishing a vegetative cover. Existing topsoil shall be stockpiled on-site for later use. It is recommended that topsoil be added to the newly excavated surface to provide more favorable growing conditions that will allow quick establishment and growth of the desired vegetation. Topsoil should be loamy and contain higher amounts of organic material. The upper reach does not currently appear to have appropriate topsoil. Therefore, topsoil from the lower reach or from an outside source may be required in this area. Liming and fertilizing are probably not necessary on this site, given the long history of these treatments. Addition of nutrients and a pH greater than 6.0 will favor the growth of ruderal opportunists over the desired native species. However, a soil analysis should be performed to confirm nutrient status on the site. Any required soil amendments shall be disked in. Although exotics species are limited within the restoration reaches, these species are upstream and adjacent to the site. Care should be taken to prevent invasion of these species as most are relatively mobile and can establish rapidly under favorable conditions. 44 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgccombe County, NC All planting areas to be planted shall be ripped on contour to a minimum depth of 18 inches. A 2-inch layer of organic matter and other soil amendments, including topsoil, fertilizer, and possibly lime, should be incorporated into the soil surface of planting areas by disking. Addition of organic matter during site preparation is a fast, easy way to shorten the time it will take for the soil to revert to a characteristic pre-disturbance structure and chemistry supportive of bottotnland forests. Well-seasoned hardwood chips or leaf compost may be used as a source of organic matter. Including organic matter on the entire site may not be practical. However, it is recommended in the areas adjacent to and including the newly built channel. The surface should be left rough and irregular to emulate natural microtopography except where coir matting is to be placed which requires a smooth surface free of irregularities for optimum performance. 5.1.2 Streambank Vegetation A combination of seeds, live stakes, and bare root nursery stock will be utilized to stabilize the banks. Species proposed for planting are listed below. Any of the listed species may also be salvaged from construction areas and transplanted on the streambanks. Live stakes Black willow (Salix nigra) (limited use-maximum of 20%) Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) Silky dogwood (Corntts antomtan) Common buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidcntalis) t s 1 1 Shrubs (bare root or container) Possumhaw (Ilex cleci(hut) Spicebush (Lin(lera benzoin) Tag alder (Alms serrulata) Wild raisin (Viburnum nudctm) Coastal doghobble (Leucothoe axillaris) Swamp titi (Cyrilla racentiflora) Grantiuoids and Forbs (seeds or plugs) Fringed sedge (Carex crinita) Shallow sedge (Carex lurida) Indian woodoats (Chasmanthiutn latifolium) Common rush (Juncos effirsus) 45 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecanbe County, NC I7 5.1.3 Riparian Buffer In Reach 2, a target 50 ft. riparian buffer will be established in the floodplain from the top of the banks of the proposed stream channel. Bare-root seedlings of canopy and subcanopy tree species will be planted on 8-foot centers for a planting density of 680 trees/acre of the finest quality 1/0 seedlings. Hardwood bare-root seedlings that will form the canopy must have a minimum root collar diameter (RCD) of 3/8-inch. It is recommended that seedlings be at least 12 to 18 inches in height. Proposed species to be planted in these areas include the following: Trees (bare root) Swamp tupelo (1 vssa biflora) Bald cypress (Taxodiwn dislichum) Green ash (Fr(ixiriits peruts),lvattica) Oaks (Quercus laurifolia, Q. nigra, Q. phellos, Q. pagoda) Ironwood (Carpinus caroliniana) Bitternut hickory (Carva cordiformis) Shrubs should be concentrated along the outer edges of the buffer as a possible barrier to opportunistic invasions of exotic species. Shrubs (bare root or container) American beautyberry (Callicarpa americana) American hazelnut (Corti.lus americana) Flowering dogwood (Corpus florida) Grandizoids and Forbs Deertongue (Panicum clandestinton) Little blue stem (Schizachyrium scoparium) Virginia wildrye (Elynuts virguncus) 46 s L East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 6.0 MONITORING The following monitoring criteria are taken from the Stream Mitigation Guidelines (USACE, 2003) for Level 1 Restoration and Enhancement sites. Monitoring of the stability of the channel is recommended to occur after the first growing season and should continue annually for a period of 5 years or until two bankfull events have been documented. Bankfull events must be documented during separate monitoring years. The following monitoring practices are recommended at all Level 1 Restoration and Enhancement sites: reference photos, plant survival analysis, channel stability analysis, and biological data if required by permit conditions. Channel stability analysis will consist of a representative longitudinal profile, cross-sections, pebble counts at each cross-section, and pattern measurements if altered since construction. The purpose of monitoring is to determine bank stability, bed stability, morphological stability, overall channel stability, and mortality of vegetation. If biological sampling is required, it will be used to evaluate secondary impacts of the restoration project. The monitoring report shall contain a general description of the site and the goals of the project. The report will discuss the current years' results and a discussion of any changes that have occurred on the restoration site. The relative significance of these changes will be discussed in detail and a maintenance plan will be recommended if applicable. The current data overlaid over the previous data and a photo log showing successive photos will be included in the appendix. 7.0 SUCCESS CRITERIA The following success criteria are recommended for the East Tarboro Canal Project. These criteria are taken from the Stream Mitigation Guidelines (USACE, 2003). 7.1 Channel Stability 7.1.1 Dimension, Pattern, and Profile The dimension, pattern, and profile of the stream should show no radical change during the 5-year monitoring period. To determine this, the longitudinal profile and cross- sections will be re-surveyed annually. Cross-sections will be overlaid to verify no significant change in the dimension from year to year. Similarly, the longitudinal profile will be overlaid to confirm a stable bed profile, i.e. riffle pool spacing should remain fairly constant and there should be a general lack of aegradation and degradation. Due to the number of rootwads located in the majority of the meanders, the pattern may be 47 s B ? .i East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC confirmed through visual observation. If a rootwad has washed out or there are signs of erosion, the radius of curvature will be measured and compared to the as-built mapping. 7.1.2 Bed Material A Modified Wohnan Pebble Count will be taken at each cross-section to determine the change in the surface material below bankfull. The pools should contain a finer material than the riffles. In general, the pebble count should show a change in the size of bed material toward the desired composition. The pebble count will be taken once a year during the annual monitoring period. The consecutive pebble counts will be plotted on the same graph. In addition, the D50 and D84 will be compared to determine changes in the surface material of the cross-section. 7.2 Photograph Documentation Photographs will be taken as described by the permit conditions and compared to the as- built photos. The photos will be used to make a qualitative assessment of channel aggradation or degradation, bank erosion, success of riparian vegetation, effectiveness of erosion control measures, and the presence or absence of developing in-stream bars. Any significant changes from the as-built conditions will be discussed and highlighted in the report. 7.3 Ecological Function Ecological function will be assessed to determine the health and survival of the vegetation and to determine if the restored section mimics the reference reach. The success criteria for tree seedlings in the riparian buffer zones are defined by the Division of Water Quality to be 80 % survival of planted species or 260 trees/acre after five years. Vegetation will be monitored annually. 48 East Tarboro Canal Restoration Plan Edgecombe County, NC 8.0 REFERENCES Doll, B.A., A.D. Dobbins, J. Spooner, D.R. Clinton and D.A. Bidelspach. 2003. Hydraulic Geometry Relationships for Rural North Carolina Coastal Plain Streams. Report to NC Division of Water Quality (EPA 319). Harrelson, Cheryl, C.L. Rawlins and John Potyondy. 1994. Stream Channel Reference Sites: An Illustrated Guide to Field Technique. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. General Technical Report RM-245. NatureServe. 2002. International Classification of Ecological Communities: Terrestrial Vegetation. Natural Heritage Central Databases. NatureServe, Arlington, VA. NCDENR. "Water Quality Stream Classifications for Streams in North Carolina." Water Quality Section. http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/wghome.html (12 March 2002). Radford, A.E., H.E. Ahles and G.R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Rosgen, Dave. 1997. A Geomorphological Approach to Restoration of Incised Rivers. Wildland Hydrology. Proceedings of the Conference on Management of Landscapes Disturbed by Channel Incision. Schafale, M. P. and A. S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the Natural Communities of North Carolina: Third Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program. Raleigh, North Carolina USDA-SCS. 1979. Soil Survey of Edgecombe County, North Carolina. USACE. 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines, April 2003 (http://www.saw.usace.army.mi]/wetlands/Mitigation/stream_mitigation.html). USDA, NRCS. 2004. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http:Hplants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. USDA-NRCS Soil Survey Division. Hydric Soils Series Lists by States. Hydric soils of North Carolina. http://soils.usda.gov/soil_use/main.htm. Revised December 15, 1995 (Accessed October 2004). 49 Photo Log East Tarboro Canal Reach 1 3. Looking downstream from point approximately 150' downstream of Forest Acres Drive culvert 4. Looking downstream from point just downstream of Clark Drive culvert Reach 2 5. Looking upstream from point just upstream of Wilson Street 6. Looking downstream from point approximately 400' upstream from Wilson Street culvert 7. Looking upstream from Wilson Street during Town "maintenance" of canal -,J r- a w `L 8. Looking downstream from point approximately 650' upstream from St. James Street 9. Looking downstream at Wilson Street culvert 10. Looking upstream from St. James Street r rr rr ?r rr ?r r r? ?astTnal r rr ¦r rr rr rr rr rr rr Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County P... d ev: Arvada TOM. Gen- Lankford. and Wm N101ds RNer&aaln WaershM East Tarboro Canal '., 51- Rea s R,.h I-Catty Street (Forest A- Dr. to ROSewaod Dr.) 'i. DA uostrea.-. - - 1 0.66. DA downy.-•am Paint-sC T0. 0.80 0." Pal- Lononadinai P,."i. R4hre„ce 1 -a3.0 X5 1 Prollle SW- (0+00 & Forest Ages Dr. D/5 PIPE INVERT) ABOVE FOREST ACRES DRIVE LOW LOW 8NR Fran PROFILE Dist TNALWEG WS 8FF I 8FF 2 TOB BM BM TNALWEG WS SKY 1 BKF 2 TOO Law Bank In/ Paul MAe Paul Pad Rim. Rime Glide Glide Run Run . Relarmtt STATION FEATURE LEVEL LEVEL LEVEL LEVEL LEVEL LEVEL ELEV. NI ELEV. ELEV. ELEV. ELEV. ELEV. Nests BFF M. P-P Length DeOth 9- L-10 Sla- Length Slope LI-10 SIO- 0.0 1+83.0 RIFFLE 8.18 7.72 6A4 I.Z6 S3.16 54.42 46.21 46.70 47.% %5 1 -26.57 N/A NIA N/A N/A 17.0 -0.0018 NIA N/A N/A NIA 0 2+00.0 17 POOL 8.14 7.69 6.38 5.48 3.10 1.26 53.15 54.42 46.28 46.73 48.04 48.94 51.32 N/A N/A 7.0 NIA -0.0057 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A . 24.0 2+07.0 RlirlE 7.89 7.65 6.16 5.17 1.26 53.16 54.12 16.53 46.71 q.% 19.25 -32.54 N/A N/A NIA N/A 42.0 -0.0007 N/A N/A N/A N/A 66.0 2+49.0 POOL 7.87 7.64 6.70 5.64 2.59 1.26 $3.16 54.42 46.55 16.78 47,72 18.78 51.83 N/A NIA 20.0 N/A 0.0020 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 86.0 2+69.0 RIFFLE 8.16 7.68 6.81 5.63 2.55 1.26 53.16 54.42 46.26 46.74 47.61 48.79 51.87 4.16 N/A NIA N/A NIA 7.0 0.0000 N/A N/A N/A NIA 93.0 2+76.0 POOL 8.30 7.68 6.80 5.12 12 S3.16 54.12 46.12 46.74 17.62 49.00 N/A N/A 25.0 N/A -0,0004 NIA N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A I1&0 3+01.0 RIFFLE 7.83 7.67 6.75 534 2.57 1.26 53.16 54.42 46.59 46.75 47.67 49.08 51.85 4.87 NIA N/A N/A NIA 30.0 -0.0003 N/A N/A NIA N/A 118.0 3+31.0 POOL 7.90 7.66 6.49 5.26 1.26 53.16 54.42 46.52 46.76 47.93 49.16 N/A N/A 37.0 N/A 0.0003 N/A N/A N/A N/A NIA NIA 185.0 3+68.0 RIFFLE 8.05 7.67 6.82 5.37 1.26 S3.16 54.42 4637 46.75 47.60 19.05 -37.70 NIA N/A N/A N/A ISO 0.0000 N/A N/A NIA N/A 200.0 3+83.0 POOL 8.05 7.67 6.87 5.60 2.58 1.26 53.16 S4.42 46.37 16.75 47.55 4&82 51.81 N/A N/A NIA NIA NIA N/A N/A NIA N/A N/A N/A Rime Riffle Rim. OFF BXF Mean BFF Mae. Bk m/ Pod Mora Pod Pod Rlmt Rime Glide Glide Run Run Width Dewh DeoM Bkf M. P-P I-' Deoth Sloot Length Sla- Lawth Slate Lerioth SlaOe MIN 7.3 1.4 1.7 -37.70 0.0 7.0 0.00 -0.0057 7.0 -0.0016 0.0 O.ODOO 0.0 0.0000 MAX 1.3 2.0 2.9 4.87 0.0 37.0 0.00 0.0020 42.0 0.0000 0.0 0.0000 0.0 0.0000 AVG 7.J 1.7 2.3 -17.56 401V/OI 22.3 IDIV/OI -0.0010 22.2 -0.0005 *MIN BDIV/OI 4TXV/n 4UIV/OI Thahrea SIOM -0 .0007 Min ratio -22.8 0.0 0.0 21.1 6.5 0.0 0.0 WS 51- -0 .0003 M. ra0a 1.7 0.0 0.0 -7.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 BXF Slont 0.0021 Asa no. -7.7 SDIV/Ol 0DIV/01 3.6 1.7 SCIV/01 401V/01 89 111 0 0 200 Longitudinal Profit (Reach 1) East Tarboro Canal Canal St, Forest Acres Dr. to Rosewood Dr. 52.00 51.00 I -TH I _WS BKF 1 50.00 • TDB BKF 2 }.00 c 3 i 18.00 47.00 46.00 45.00 (fee ) s65 1+70 1+75 1+00 1+88 1.0 1W6 2-00 2.05 2.10 2.15 2+20 2.25 2.30 2-35 2M0 2+45 2-60 2+65 2+80 2+86 2+70 2-76 2-11111) 2+86 Mftt TJNCanfflo Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County M.W. Turn. G4.9a wm.,C,.4 Jain mm* A68REVN. K " T. E=tTWbM C4ad TR THALWEO Rya /4'al9bad 6w.e ware a.e9r...49.J WS WATER SURFACE (q 4610: OAS LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER Yt pe a+k 0.60 REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER aR1lE101 LSMF ROO LEFT BANITLILL RIGHT SANKF XSBN1 (Nai in P.-A Edge) LTOS LEFT TOP OF SANK 53.16 RTOB RIGHT TOP OF SANK 125 FA 41 A AREA 1.63.0 (0-000 Farad Arnim Dr. DIS PIPE MfERT) W WIDTH 1 0 DEPTH Ofth No RMWPOOi w BAN*-LU AeeTATgM d1 6 N 6910 LEV[l 64460 ELEV. 6aW MOTH 4 0 00.0 54.41 2.15 5228 ' W OB.O 54.41 1.91 6246 (.1.0 54.41 230 SQ.11 0- 7.0 54.41 275 51.88 LTOB ' 0.19.0 54.41 3.18 5113 ' 0.20.0 54.11 3.51 5090 ' x21.4 54.41 4.07 SM34 ' 0.22. 5 54.41 5.90 4&51 ' 0.23.1 54.11 &43 47.99 Leff O.A.1 0.24.0 54.41 7.16 47.25 ' 0.24.2 54.11 7.03 46.50 LEW 0.25. 51.41 7.2 4&46 ' 0.20." 51.41 &00 4&41 462&4 54.41 8.08 4833 TH 0.28.3 54.41 8.03 4&3e ' 0.30.2 54. 1 795 4&46 REW ' 0.30 .4 54.41 0.46 47.91 ROOT 0.30.4 0.11.0 54.41 5.43 41LO ' 0.32. 5 54. 1 4.18 46.53 0.34.7 sc 1 4.12 50.29 0.30 .2 54.41 278 $1.03 RTOB 0N1.1 5141 223 5210 ' .1 51.41 1.14 5267 ' 0N9.0 51.41 1.15 5276 ' 0.523 54.41 1.40 5301 ' OIS3.0 54.0 1.25 S1.te OTMEM LEVELS Ona.48.1 MI 6an0 LEVEL 6910 ELEV. 64610 NOTH WS 54.41 7.05 4&73 W14. Dap81. TH a 0.40 BAL0 8.'AU EW.Y 6ULL-) - - G?. I 47.91 WMM D"Ih UC.AM US L W4 (F"Q (F.0 (ea FLI 6910 NIA 4.28 MIA NIA 0.0 4.47 WA WA 3.0 4.13 WA WA &0 3.BB WA WA 20 3.25 WA WA 1.0 482 WA WA 1.4 -236 WA WA 1.1 -0.53 WA WA 0.8 0.0D WA WA 0.9 0.73 0.3 1.2 02 1.40 12 1.4 0.e t.a 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.57 23 22 19 1.85 31 25 0.9 1.00 1.5 I.e 0.9 1.52 1.4 1.0 Q2 0.00 0.2 0.2 QB -1.00 WA WA 1.5 -1.55 WA WA 22 -231 WA WA 3.5 3.05 NM WA 3.3 4.20 WA WA 4.5 4.59 WA WA 30 4.78 WA WA 35 5.03 WA WA 0.5 5.18 WA WA BU MMARY ONTA (e ANMF1R11 A(Sl(F) 10.1 W(BI) 7.3 M.a 1.86 M.na 1.38 ELEV.(FPA) 49.63 W(FPA) 10.5 QW. 0.0007 WID 5.20 Enewdnrl 1.44 SOa.o T)pa G5u w ad P.n.r. 128 w..0'. x 0.000 11.3 ? Elatlan 114ia1d ta991lean a" E..A crftw YAM lam ! Sack HUM HI 3.21 10 Ext- Roal D"WVB..1Q 0.82 1.8 Vary Lw Raul D-4 C%) 10 WA WA WWO Rod D-4 9.2 8.5 Vary High S.. Aiya(DW-) 8 3.8 Law 8.6o Pmbft. 20 1.. High Bads Ma4rYla a3t b.n 0 Sa4.4ab1 0 Lo. Top al Sa08 113..Oa aeoWA&V Law Tao d Back Fir B1A3 WMb D"m MGJWM S.S. Lena. (F.0 IF910 (ea FL) IF.0 WA 4.63 WA NIA SO -0.82 WA WA 30 -0.a WA WA &0 -0.03 WA WA 20 0.40 WA WA 1.0 077 0.0 1.2 1.4 1.20 1.4 1.9 1.1 3.12 24 3.3 0.6 3.05 20 3.7 0.9 4.36 3.6 4.5 0.2 5.05 0.9 &1 0.8 5.14 41 5.2 1.5 5.71 7.8 5.4 1A 5.30 10.0 &e 0.9 5.25 4.7 5.3 0.9 &17 4.7 5.2 0.2 3.65 0.9 3.7 0.8 205 1.9 27 1.5 210 3e 26 22 1.94 38 2.6 is 0.00 23 35 3.3 -a WA WA 4.5 -0.W WA WA 3.0 -7.13 WA WA 3.5 -136 WA WA 0.5 -7.53 WA WA e118181ARV DATA enw Ts.O N A 54.7 W 21.2 Mn d 5.30 Man d 238 SkM QODD7 WID &21 1.5 WdY 1n P.rta4r 8ts WiO?x S 06.3. Cross Section #1 54 53 52 51 w g 50 49 crwmd Bkfi.U u w 48 47 46 45 tt gt-l 4 0+00 0+02 0104 0+06 0+08 0+10 0+12 0+14 0+16 0+18 0+20 0+22 0+24 0+26 0+28 0+•30 0+32 0+34 0+36 0+38 0+40 0+42 0+44 0M6 0+48 0+50 0+52 0154 Station (fed) _ =Lt TAMCana00 - Tarboro, NC Ed ecombe County 9337.075711 MI LE11a 1. ELIY. 6.b NOTEi O.M. 00.0 W04 MM 1 5 31 51.53 LT E1P 0.01.0 MM S.Z7 37.57 ' 0. 4.0 sM 3M 5050 LTOB 0.19.0 SAM 7M 49100 ' 0.70.7 sM 610 196 0.21.3 55.84 651 653 ' 0.222 sM 9.03 47.01 UPW 0.212 x210 sM 10.! 49]9 LEW 0.245 sM 1122 45.0 0.20.0 551 11.6 624 ' 0.260 sM 11.95 44.6 7 N 0.255 am 1121 4 0 RE W 0.295 am 903 4721 RBKF 0173 0.305 Sam 651 48m 0.33.0 am 690 C24 0.395 sM 4.05 52A RTOB ' 0.45.0 654 4C6 Sz75 ' OHZO sM A52 52.0 RT EIP ' OTW N/ F.4O LE11a i?0 ELtY. 0'..B NOTES Ws 6.84 10.30 654 Wi1RDWMMTH.1A6 TR TWILWEO Ws WATER SURFACE 9ABBREVIATIONS LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER LOW LEFT BANITULL RBKF RIGHT 11NKFULL LTOB LEFT TOP OF BANK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF SANK A AREA W WIDTH D DEPTH RKF BAWffULL B4 ft0A EW RU.L NT ,.kn. dr.lOfe G-M 47.01 wBT Wtl01 W.0 DWS, f.F11 M.A- 3.9. Lwq IML R7 IF..B NIA 7.0 7.0 J.72 370 -300 WA WA WA WA WA WA 5.0 1.7 4.19 0.07 WA WA WA WA 0. e 0.9 -0.52 0.6 WA WA WA WA 0.0 1.5 IS 1.12 219 157 0.0 27 3.0 1.0 27 3.0 zo 0.5 292 221 5.5 1.3 35 2.3 1.0 1.0 0.6 -0.0 1.1 WA 1.0 WA 25 65 65 -0.13 4.96 .4.07 WA WA WA WA WA WA l0 1.51 WA WA RMAMARY DATA A(BIT) 14.7 W01(F) 7.3 Nrd 2E2 MM 4 2.0 ELEV. (FPA) 50.73 W(FPA) 21 1ep. O.OOW WID 3,021 EW-KhmeM zoo O.-n T)9. E5 W.O.! PwYr.M1 11.1 .1.1.= 0.930 1.Dbal?pe 19.9 Mw.i?O Law T.P 1w a-* HPd-w a Q4wAW7 U. Tapal Bwi El r 5173 711NA OIpN b-A- 5.96 LWW 6..0 fFwG ADC FU W.0 WA 1.10 N. WA 7.0 1.22 37 7.1 7.0 1.00 10.0 7.3 0.0 3.A 11.2 13 1.7 111 e.7 44 0. e 4.49 2.s 4.5 0. 9 490 42 61 0.8 5.40 40 e.4 15 717 102 75 1.5 7.93 Mo 7.7 zo 7.0 15.5 0.1 0.5 719 3,5 72 1.0 A6 61 61 1.0 lb AT 40 25 A6 11.0 55 05 a0 155 as 05 0.1 0.0 475 to 0.47 1.4 470 DATA as Ta. A 132.0 W 70.0 MMd 7.90 M4 d 159 SNP 0.0007 WAD 37.13 M..ra. PM.nWr /6.s L'.DWE 207 w.e.aOWdiwp. 290.7 Cross Section H2 g 0+00.0 0+05.0 0+10.0 0+15.0 0+20.0 0+25.0 0+30.0 0+35.0 0+40.0 0+45.0 0+50.0 Station (feet) M 09st TaMM Car Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County ABBRE TH MTIORS THALWEG WS WATER SURFACE LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REIN RIGHT EDGE OF WATER LBKF LEFT BANKFU.L LTOB LEFT TOP OF BANK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BANK A AREA W WIDTH 0 DEPTH BKF BANKFULL BA SWAM E NKFULL H loatim = ydrMOC U. 45.65 -MY WkNh Depth kw-Am Sag. LOW (Fed) (Fean 136 FLI (F--Q NIA -7.32 WA WA 12.0 -7.51 WA WA 4.0 5.06 WA WA 3.0 -2.16 WA WA 0.7 -1.10 WA WA 0.8 0.00 WA WA 0.3 0.42 0.1 0.5 0.7 1.72 0.5 1.4 0.5 1.54 0.7 1.8 4.0 1.42 5.9 4.2 3.0 1.20 3.9 3.2 1.0 0.42 0.6 1./ 0.3 0.00 0.1 0.3 0.7 -1.10 WA WA 2.0 -1.97 WA WA 3.0 -3.55 WA WA 3.0 4.77 WA WA 3.0 -7.00 WA WA 4.0 4.43 WA WA SUMMARY D A(BKF) ATA/BANKFU.LI 12.0 W(BKF) 9.6 M. d 1.64 M- d 1.23 ELEV.(FPA) 47.19 W(FPA) 12.7 Slope 0.0004 W/D 7.99 Ent_ch ad 1.30 Strain Type G5c Wetted Perknoter 124 M-ing'. W 0.030 demino's DisO-e 11.7 Bmk Eraeko Hared kda MEMI Bardr Enabn VMw li> poemm" Bank HtKlld M Root Dm*VBare M Root D..Ky (%) Wegmad Root Dewily Bank Adklle (DWM) sarhm PMWC* n (%) Bank Mandela StnlMeetlon 0 Low Top of Berk HydreAO Y Low Top of Bank Elev. = 5265 VrAh Depth kw Am Seg. LmW (Few" (Foal) Me. PLI (pan NIA -0.32 WA NIA 120 -0 .51 WA WA 4.0 1.94 WA WA 3.0 4.84 102 5.7 0.7 5.90 4.0 5.9 0.8 7.00 4.9 7.0 0.3 7.42 25 7.4 0.7 8.22 5.2 62 0.5 8.54 4.2 8.8 1.0 8.4 33.9 9.3 3.0 8.20 24.9 It 1.0 T. 7.8 7.5 0.3 7.00 22 7.0 0.7 5.90 4.5 5.9 2.0 5.03 10.9 5.4 3.0 3.45 12.7 4.6 3.0 2.23 8.5 3.7 3.0 0.00 3.3 30 4.0 SU -0.43 MMARY DATA WA Dan Tao o WA f Benkl A 139.7 W 30.0 M. d 8.54 M- d 4.56 Sk41e 0.0004 W/O 8.44 Welled ParimMar 98.1 M..m4'sx 0.030 175.2 Cross Section #3 r?.peeo rdy: .rn.Ae ?aaa, u.arpe..agara, ..a,,awr ?,aw Rhow Begin: I. Wakw.w: Eaet Tarbeo Car" Sb- Raeetd, Reza ICelet St-t (Pars Acm Br. w I/mewd Dr.) DA ? P-led (q m9: 0.65 DA down ft- poled (q Rd): 0.80 Dole: W212)D4 Bwvirmarlc CLARK ST. dh RT. MM. flooW 9 d/1) ' " Benchmark EMr. 46.31 ..:. BMKhmark Lwmt 11.62 Benchmark M: 57.93 3400: 13.520 (0.00 0 Farest A- Dr. D/S PIPE INVERT) Cron Seelm: 3 F..h-: Rime? lU STATION (FeeN Md (Fee IFeetl LEVEL ELEV. OreeO NOTES 0+00.0 57.93 4.95 5297 LT ROAD E/P 0+12 '0 57.93 4.77 53.16 LTOB 0+16.0 57.93 7.71 50.71 0.19.0 57.93 1012 47.81 0+19.7 57.93 11.18 48.75 0+20.5 57.93 1225 45.65 UIKF 0.20.5 D.20*9 57.93 12.70 45.23 0+21.5 57.93 13.50 44.43 0+22.0 57.93 13.82 44.11 TH 0+26.0 57.93 13.70 44 .23 0+29.0 67.93 1348 44.45 0+30 *0 57.93 12.70 45.23 0+30.3 57.93 1228 45.65 RWT 0+30.3 0+31.0 57.93 11.18 48.75 0+33.0 $7.93 10.31 47.62 0.38.0 $7.93 8.73 49.20 0+39.0 57.93 7.51 50.4 0+42.0 57.93 5.28 5285 RTOB 0+46.0 57.93 4.85 53.08 0+51.0 57.93 5.10 5283 RT ROAD E/P OTHER LEVElB Oeeadl9UOn M IFeetl LEVEL IFeall ELEV. (F. NOTES 7 W 57ETiswy_C- Rd_REPIM T.i r? r r? r r w ?r r r E.>ati, r¦? ?r . r ?r r r r r Tarboro, NC Edpacombe County 1Dw 0116 PIIOIaa IIMLrrab 051 uww pow to Olds STATION BADS Taal Taal LIM LEM LIM 0.0 wao 'n, 12]1 12.14 025 1025 551 210 1M6/D POLL 1236 11M 515 WD p a fAAL VOOL 12A1 1:A SOD WrQD IOfFIE 11A low 657 657 522 1aA 20WO POOL 1zA2 11M 5$ 113D 70.MOD \IAI. POOL 12-00 11.05 faSD 21.010 P.FTLE 11.72 11.12 53S 5.20 -1 ma 2 770 POOL 1UO 11.13 0.41 2050 21.00 1LOC POOL 1222 11.01 520 510 0,03 =A ZOO R6RE 12M 11.76 am 620 300D 22-140 POOL 12.71 118 0.0 XWA 22.22D fAVC POOL 12]5 11M am SM IOW 1fYLWaa m L6q '00o "DO eac n a" an me sac Rim gas la ]525 am W.p AM 30A MAG 25.14 Di 14 In MM aM 27.27 is " In 2525 aM 27.N 2646 2D1 1625 WM v M'D mm w" AS =15 1T9 2525 AUG 270 Am MSS In 2620 aM 27.12 00.0 as 2625 WAS 27M 00.0 Mao 2010 22M 2316 bn 2625 aM 2725 26]6 11-07 111 M26 WM 27.16 26]6 3010 201D 2037 %617 In 0025 aM 27-01 MW 0020 WS In W25 alb 2736 1026 30M 2.70 " alb 00.71 0022 mm MOR m NuA MG TA/ep Mp OD015 tl4N61 Mi SYbe 0.0007 1146,16 6 sk" 00007 2tb ode HSI I..a.ealW - Wales ?ar 14001 00556 oW -0516 4w Ibw aQ2s K NsO Than aW6 Ir MC Tai aaa Tr MW 115 WA IYA M WA WD aam m wA wA WA - 1001 57.0 m 0-0005 wA 1111 WA wA WA WA - 122-0 WA -27M WA WA WA w w w w 117 - I6A rM wA SAD 0.0002 wA wA WA I6A wA WA WA WA 0=00 W wA WA WA WA m w S].0 WA 2.07 w r2A wA WA WA wA WA zp WA wA m WA 74A OD011 WA WA WA WA m WA no m 0.0001 WA WA WA WA WA IYA m .O w 102 WA WA WA wA WA WA 001 2M WA IYl1 1161 IYA 150 O.ODM WA WA WA w m WA !YA 1151 N01 IYA I6A IlA WA WA WA IM WA WA .M72 WA WA WA WA WA WA NV1 1= 1154 106 afv wff5 OW11- 4161 ftm Oupw r1r pole MI 056e ar Ibt ti 1w51 Dwo Do* OWL K TMr Nd iW TMA Has L! IY 16>s 11D 11 12 215 MA 260 TM 00000 160 OAN2 0.0 ODOGO DO 00000 17.0 1.7 2A 315 1000 $7.0 207 0-0001 713 O00M 0.0 0D000 OD OA000 150 1.6 23 za 500 MY •f2M 0.0002 a] OM22 IW9 WWO aDROW ta0D1 1D zl -18.6 OA 02 OD OA 1] 74 IA OR SD OA QO 1.1 SD -71 Q] L .0.01 SDANX In NI 0 0 WD J54)F]lPevry Stl?eolJ?pOR7?! Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County XS STATION HI ABBRE VIATIONS 0,* Elwion Ha wd Mda IBEI10 aM WS ww WATER _SURFACE o LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER cl 9 ? ? pig Al REW RK3HT EDGE OF WATER BMt HUM I8 3.15 10 LOT LEFT RANKFULL R od DWVVBMrk Ht 0.33 5.7 Modante RBKF RIGHT BANKFULL Rod DMU" (%) 40 WA WA LTOB LEFT TOP OF SANK W"Med Root DMndy 13 8.1 Very High RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BANK BM* An* (DW-) 75 5.4 Moderate Surface Protection (%) 60 3.5 Loa A AREA Bank ""'h SanNSiB 5 W WIDTH SirMNICMfon 0 D DEPTH Blff A NKF BANKFl81 37.7 High 0.00.0 40.69 5.09 35.60 0.03.0 40.89 5.30 35.36 LTOB 0.07.0 40.69 8.50 3219 0.1 0.5 40.69 9.34 31.35 0.123 40.69 10.29 30.40 LBKF 0.12J 0+1 35 40.69 10.94 20.75 0- 140 40.69 1234 2836 LEW ' 0.17.0 40.69 1251 26.18 TH 0.23.5 40.69 1213 28.50 0.24.0 40.9 11.36 2933 0.26.0 40.69 10.55 30.14 0.26.4 40.89 10.29 30.40 RBKF 0.20.4 0.28.0 40.69 934 31.35 0.32.0 40.69 8.87 33.8 0.36.0 40.69 5.51 35.16 RTOB 0.BB.0 40.69 4.42 36.27 1.00.0 40.69 4.90 35.79 ' OTHER LEVELS DeevlPlloa M lFeMl LEVEL (Feat) ELEV. NOTES ffaatl WS 40.89 12.14 2855 Wshv Depth at TH = 0.37 TP2 40.69 4.40 36.29 BIAN Bw*W KFULL Hy EkaMlon dr-ft e 30A0 eoanb) yM ft Dept k-A- SOW L. Ireeq Ir."I I.-F. nl 1- WA 3.20 WA WA 3.0 -4.90 WA WA 4.0 -1.79 WA WA 3.5 -0.95 WA WA 1.8 0.00 WA WA 1.2 0.05 0.4 1A 0.5 205 0.7 21 3.0 222 6.4 3.7 0.5 1.84 13.2 6.8 0.5 1.07 0.7 1.2 20 0.20 1.3 2.0 0.4 0.00 0.1 0.4 1.6 -0.95 WA WA 4.0 -3.42 WA WA 4.0 4.78 WA WA 32.0 3.87 WA WA 32.0 3.39 WA WA SUMMARY DATA (BANKFIBl1 A(BKF) 22.8 W(BKF) 14.1 Mad 2.22 Mean d 1.8 ELEV.(FPA) 32.8 W(FPA) 24 Slope 0-0021 WID 8.73 Entre -wo 1.70 Stream Type G5C Bed P.6.01W 17.6 =- "11*-n- uwa scharge 38.9 Lm Top of Bask "Y*Wjgc Low Top d BMrk 1 35.18 WkMh DWM k-A1e4 S.G. L...I& 1M4 Veen mw K1 4"m WA -0,42 WA WA 3.0 -0.21 WA WA 4.0 299 WA WA 35 383 11.9 5.2 1.8 4.78 7.7 5.1 1.2 5.43 8.1 58 0.5 8.83 3.1 68 3.0 7.00 20.7 7.6 8.5 6.62 44.3 9.3 0.5 5.85 31 5.9 zo 5.04 10.9 5.4 0.4 4.78 20 4.8 1.0 3,63 6.9 4.2 4.0 1.36 10.4 4.2 4.0 OA0 27 4.0 320 -1.09 WA WA 32.0 -0.61 WA WA SUMMARY DATA ILa Tao of BMW A 129.8 W 33.0 Mad 7.00 Mean d 3.93 Slaps 0.0021 WD 8.39 06.1 272.0 79457EXsMVay_Sd-0_REPORT.)ds Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County ABBRE VIATIONS rn WS rrw?wcu WATER SURFACE o.w E p wo LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER Cr""s YAM lwU o !I REIN RIGHT EDGE OF WATER Bw* HUBId HI 2.16 8.2 Very High LBKF LEFT BANKFULL R oot DWUVBank Ht 0.91 1.9 Vwy Law RBKF RIGHT BANKFU L I Root Dm ft (%) 40 WA WA LTOS LEFT TOP OF BANK Weighted Root OwaBy 30 5.5 Modaste RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BNB( Bmk AryM (Dn «) 35 29 Low 81a m Pmbwb n (%) SO 3.5 Low A AREA Bank MaMMM Slouchy D W WIDTH SO."ficadon 0 D DEPTH BKF BANKFULL 22 Moderate XS STATION Irswsl 10 Pawl IEVEI bawl ELEV. NOTES Iraasl 0-00.0 39.30 4.01 35.20 ' 0.03.0 39.30 4.28 31(12 LTOB 0.07.0 39.30 7.39 31.81 ' 0.09.0 39.30 8.09 31.21 0.14.0 39.30 8.45 30.65 0.15.0 39.30 8.97 30.33 LBKF 0.15.0 0.16.5 39.30 9.45 28.85 ' 0.17.0 39.30 11.33 27.87 TWLEW 0.20.0 39.30 1111 27.99 ' 0.23.0 39.30 10.72 28.58 ' 0.276 39.30 10.92 28.38 0.290 39.30 8.97 30.33 RSKF 0.28.0 0.34.0 39.30 6.22 33.OS RTOB 0+ .0 39.30 4.58 34.72 ' 0.82.0 39.30 3.37 35.93 ' 1.00.0 39.30 3.50 35.80 ' OTHER LEVELS DawalWon W (Peep LEVEL IFaatl ELEV. NOTES (Peel) WS 39.30 10.85 28.45 Water Depthw TH = 0.45 TP2 39.30 3.01 36.29 eAWU F Sw* M F ULL Ilyb EkwmUon wia law. 3037 I WMBt Dq M InoJlrw3a9. Lang. beery 1-1 184 nl Peary WA .4.98 WA WA 3.0 x.68 WA WA 4.0 -158 WA WA 20 -0M WA WA 5.0 -0.52 WA WA 1.0 0.00 WA WA 1.5 0.48 OA 1.6 0.5 2.36 0.7 2.4 3.0 2.34 71 3.6 3.0 1.75 6.1 3.5 4.5 1.95 83 4.9 1.5 0.00 1.5 1.5 5.0 -2.75 WA WA 18.0 -430 WA WA 32.0 460 WA WA 18.0 5.47 WA WA MMARY DATA IBANKFUw A(BKF) 24.0 W(BKF) 14.0 Mud 2.35 Mann d 1.72 ELEV.(FPA) 3260 W(FPA) 23 Skga 0.0021 W/o 8.15 ErwwrMrpd 1.84 Stream Type GSc Welled Penmetw 17.7 wannmgs-a w u.uau mff4s Oleo, 40.2 Top of Bank Hydrrik 0 Lm Top o1 Sw* I 33AS 7 WM Iraarl DWM Iraasl InoJ8a43a9. Lang. 184 MI bawl N/A -221 WA NIA 3.0 -1.a WA WA 4.0 1.17 WA WA 20 1.87 3.0 2.7 5.0 2.23 10.3 5.5 1.0 2.75 2.5 2.9 1.5 3.23 4.5 3.0 0.5 5.11 2.1 5.1 3.0 5.09 15.3 5.9 3.0 4.50 14.4 5.4 4.5 4.70 20.7 6.5 1.5 275 5.6 3.1 so 0.00 6.9 5.0 16.0 -1.64 WA WA 320 -2.85 WA WA 16.0 -2.72 WA WA A 852 W 31.0 Mud 5.11 Wen III 275 Slope 0.0021 WID 11.28 4w 45.8 m' u u=u rge 175.5 Cross Section # 15 78457EX-"_Sd-a _REPORTxft Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County ABBREmnoNS WS WATER SURFACE LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER LBKF LEFT SANKFLILL RSKF RIGHT SANKFLAL LTOB LEFT TOP OF BANK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BANK A AREA W WIDTH O DEPTH BKF BAwffULL XS STATION It?l w Iteaq LEVEL Iteeal ELEV. NOTES Itaaq 0.00.0 39.55 4.25 8.30 TOP BERM 0+05.0 39.55 132 3123 0.08.4 39.55 8.81 3294 IinOW-fps Added Point (Not Surveyed) 0.10.0 39.55 8.78 30.77 .110 39.55 9.49 30.05 0.14.0 39.55 9.8 30.20 LSKF 0T.0 0.17.0 39.55 9.98 29.57 0.19.0 39.55 11.18 28.37 LEW 0+24.0 39.55 11.42 2513 0.25.0 39.55 11.61 27.94 0.27.0 39.55 11.72 27.83 TH 0.28.0 39.55 11.59 27.98 REW 0.29.0 39.55 1057 25.98 0.31.0 39.55 9.8 30.20 RBKF 0.31.0 0.32 .0 39.55 8.78 30.77 0.34.0 39.55 6.61 Mae RTOB/-" 0-00 39.55 5.65 33.90 1.00.0 39.55 4.75 34.80 OTHER LEVELS Daaeliplbn w l?l LEVEL ELEV. NOTES (Feeq IFeeq WS 39.55 11.12 28.43 Water Depth at TH = 0.60• TP2 39.55 3.26 35.29 BankkA Elwa6an 30.20 YAM 0"" k1c.A s". Lanl Iteaq Iteeq la0.-l Irwq N/A -5.10 WA N/A 6.0 407 WA WA 2.4 -2.74 WA WA 1.6 -0.57 WA WA 1.0 0.14 WA WA 3.0 0.00 0.2 3.0 3.0 0.63 0.9 3.1 2.0 1.83 2.5 2.7 5.0 2.07 9.8 5.4 1.0 2.26 2.2 25 20 137 4.6 3.1 1.0 221 23 2.5 1.0 1.22 1.7 1.6 20 0.00 12 20 1.0 -0.57 WA WA 20 -274 WA WA 14.0 -370 WA WA 520 4.00 WA WA SUM MARY DAT A IBANKF IILlI A(BKF) 25.4 W(BKF) 17.0 Mw d 2.37 Meen d 1.50 ELEV. (FPA) 3257 W(FPA) 25 Slop- 0.0021 W/D 11.37 Etninchment 1.47 Strom Type G5c wow Perimdw 25.6 Marltertg'a it U.wu Low Top of Bank lydrwMe ldeoale, I Law Top of Bank FAw 32.% WIdU, Depth Im Am 809. Long. ltewl Item s q. t<I Iteeq WA -235 N/A WA 5.0 -3.29 WA WA 24 0.00 WA WA 15 217 1.7 27 1.0 255 2.5 3.0 3.0 2.74 8.4 4.1 3.0 3.37 9.2 4.5 2.0 4.57 7.9 5.0 N 5.0 4.81 23.5 . 1.0 5.00 4.9 5.1 z0 5.11 10.1 5.5 1.0 4.98 5.0 5.1 1.0 3.95 4.5 4.1 2.0 2.74 6.7 3.1 1.0 217 25 2.4 2.0 0.00 2.2 20 14.0 -0 .95 WA WA 520 -1.86 WA WA SUMM ARY DATA ( Low Too d BaNll A 89.1 W 28.0 Mend 5.11 Mwn d 3.43 Slope 0.0021 W/O 7.59 Cross Section # 16 3 7 36 35 %I [ HI . . s 33 w 832 ?Grotmd 1 -- -- -- -- kfidl - B 31 an w 30 9 2 28 1 111 11 1 111 L LLI 27 0+00 0+05 0+10 0+15 0+20 0+25 0+30 0+35 0+40 0+45 +50 0+55 0+60 0+65 0+70 0+75 0+80 0+85 0+90 0+95 1+00 tabon (feet) 79457E7lsMVYy Chool_REPORT./de Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County XS STATION NI - `S WS WATER RFACE URFACE LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER Y" REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER B LBKF LEFT 6AMffULL Root DaptlJBsrrk RBKF RIGHT BANIffULL LTOS LEFT TOP OF BMW W "Ned Root Drnity 8 8.7 Very Hiph RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BMW 8-* Ngte (Dapro ) 45 3.2 Loa &wf c Protwbm (%) 25 7.36 High A AREA Bank "-I*Is SanN518 5 W WIDTH sv mk b- 0 0 DEPTH BKF BANKFULL 34.78 H' n 0.00.0 39.40 4.97 34.43 AT BARBWIRE FENCE 0-010 39.40 5.14 34.20 LTOB 0.08.0 39.40 7.48 31.92 0.12.0 39.40 8.41 30.99. 0.17.0 39.40 8.85 30.55 0.19.9 39.40 9.20 30.20 LBKF 0.19.9 0.24.0 39.40 9.71 29.89 x25.0 39.40 9.49 20.91 - 0.28.0 39.40 9.39 30.01 - 0.30.0 39.40 9.94 20.46 0.34.0 39.40 10" 28.98 0.34.5 39.40 11.50 27.90 LEW 0.38.0 39.40 1222 27.18 TH 0.38.0 39.40 11.94 27.46 0«10.5 39.40 11.51 27.99 0.41.0 39.40 11.01 28.39 0.43.0 39.40 9.39 30.01 0.43.2 39.40 9.20 30.20 RBKF ON3.2 0.14.0 39.40 8.56 30.84 0.44 .1 39.40 8.41 30.99 0.46.0 39.40 6.03 33.37 RTOBI-WFPA 1.00.0 39.40 4.08 35.32 OTHER LEVELS Dra:rlpd- M (Feat) LEVEL 6aaq F1EV. (Fas11 NOTES WS 39.40 11.04 28.36 Water D"M at TH - 1.18' TP2 39.40 3.11 38.29 3anM1/ ENMbn 30.70 VNd6r DspN I-A- Sq. L. I-m Iran la4 RI 1- WA 1.23 WA N/A 3.0 1.06 WA WA 5.0 -1.72 WA WA 4.0 -0.79 WA WA 5.0 -0.35 WA WA 2.9 0.00 WA WA 4.1 0.51 1.0 4.1 1.0 0.29 0.4 1.0 3.0 0.18 0.7 3.0 2.0 0.74 0.9 z1 4.0 1.24 4.0 4.2 0.5 2.30 0.9 24 1.5 3.02 4.0 3.4 2.0 2.74 5.8 3.4 2.5 2.31 6.3 3.4 0.5 1.81 1.0 1.9 zo 0.19 2.0 2.0 0.2 0.00 0.0 0.2 0.8 -0.64 WA WA 0.1 -0.79 WA WA 1.9 -317 WA WA 54.0 -112 WA WA SUMMARY DATA (BANKFULLI A(BKF) 27.1 W(BKF) 23.3 Maad 3.02 Merl d 1.16 ELEV.(FPA) WA W(FPA) WA Sbpe 0.0021 WID WA Ent-h-R WA STraarrl Type WA N~ P d..W 31.1 Mamm?gs..n.. u.uou Grabn ank M/BIQ M 2.05 B Very High M 0.81 25 low Root DrnkY (%) 10 WA WA WM 33.37 Width DWO b .A- S.G. Lang. lras9 1-1 le4-1 Wa WA -1.05 NIA WA 3.0 -0.80 WA WA 5.0 1.45 WA WA 4.0 238 7.7 4.7 5.0 282 13.0 5.7 29 3.17 8.7 4.3 4.1 3.68 14.0 5.5 1.0 3.46 3.8 3.8 3.0 3.38 10.2 4.5 z0 3.91 7.3 4.4 4.0 4.41 16.6 0.0 0.5 5.47 2.5 5.5 1.5 6.19 8.7 6.4 2.0 5.91 121 6.2 25 5.48 14.2 6.0 0.5 4.96 28 5.0 20 3.36 8.3 3.9 0.2 3.17 0.7 3.2 0.8 253 23 27 0.1 238 0.2 24 1.9 0.00 23 1.9 54.0 -1.95 WA WA SUMM ARY DATA & Toe o f Sank) A 135.0 W 41.0 M. d 6.19 Merl d 3.29 S.P. 0.0021 MD 1245 Wetted PerkneW 81.8 reenneg.a.r.. u.- Memiirgh Dechrga 256.9 79457EXwrveY_SdwN_REP0RT.)ds r? ?r r ¦r r rr r?r r•? IOM pY011s 1110Ra 1111LMi 1r a1Pt atvs /aa adman QalAt tffi am I10? tffi tm 3A a.ms 1sA? a10 ar .Ds Isa bM,D 6unc van elx *,a .w x.a a voa em Om ?m •LO o ..+ D ? of o31 .N sw e.wD wAZ van aro t.r ..N rA 0•RO 1m /N o.w ..1s 05A ONO N1 lE a30 *a ..3 nA ON1D GllaE a3/ O.w an IaA awa wAL Van ew o1s ..n ro a Ga0. 6.1. O.r +A no o.w4 . nsste em o.n .et irD IqD (A30E a.r 036 ..T! 1+0 IN.D MUC {O0. 63a t.r ..T2 1r0 I?2a0 fOCI 6.r OM .32 +ro 1•rD revr? sr ar ..w 1fD +.a/D NUL van ar 0 ..r 1rD +seD vaa 6.1+ .. a as. 17?D Nw0 16fstE /R o!a S.r tss.o t.RD AsAZ von eD. a9 s31 Ia/D +•wD vaCL 6w Q• 6i tr6D tNaD RIRIE es w 0.Q trA 1•ssD vUOE /.Q o a.4 tro Nwl A1Ax.van w an n a.a axD x.ma von a.r sal ma :•sl AfHE sst ar a++ xao t.ws 11A1c van aw oD. s.u 1bD I?rD Np. sw OD) On 2Q0 NOO NRIE s.r OID 0.q 0 o` s' W r Eart ?? ? r r r r ? r r r Twboro, NC EdOecomea County lAw M ? fl TIIALaN ND 1aP1 /IP2 is Lwaaa Nl 1401 ??/ NM wllY +Oa1 Oab OYe t011 M to I 0 NAL an a a Cw INN @l6 et 1r ?f\ i &W i 1r i 1! i IN an0o NaR Aw RN W,W sAN saDa 1nA tID rsA WA tau taw WA WA taw wA wA Sat . trlZ n.O w.f RN RANI rw Na WA 131 WA rDA I0A WA wA WA WA M Z lm.m MM A.11 tam taw - - 11M 21D omt. w WA 1DA 1DA WA WA oat I., Iww .. rr taw a//et Ra 1. wM WA wA 11A OooN wA w4 WA wA alt 1m.m wew nID wID rw RNec Rr lLSC 1vv1 nD wA 2.r wA WA rDA wv1 wA WA wA >lZ lmm frw Aw Rq r.r RIasO taw +R 11D WA O.00t2 1DA 1W 1YA = 1•N ].w 1mm waw Aw r11 tam aA2R fD1 -.8 +m 1DA w WA 10 Um1. 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I.II +wAO aaa. 0r0 oaw law aw a1R 040x+ DNO WA K Iwr lZr i IMM i WM MM Las! a= I.f OA 12 1.0 N.0 b 10 OAm0 1A O- +D Omm 00 00000 1Mtf 11A Os IS tID rD 21A xw 0-0111 M 0.0005 VA O.Otq OD OA000 AW 10D 0.6 t3 tm II3 Nt +w 0W 113 O.mtt 43 0=0 1Lwla aPYf T..-0.. 0.00!6 Ial nlfe Ol tb 1D 0.0 to ao ao Yrs 61W. a.0pq NvnAb 0.l ..1 2A OD tl 2.1 OD Ri Sww O.mN 1na,Itb o.1 30 +f 2A 1.1 0.1 23 +f 13 0 Tonne IA LMOLdkw P+owe UwNwned Tddaary to MPN Cxeek (Refamm Reag) East Tot= Canal P+2 pd 0-00 0-10 0-20 0-90 0N0 0-50 0.60 0-70 0.90 0-90 1+00 1+10 Station Oeeo ?r r r? ?r r .r ?r ?r ? r r r ? r . ?r r r? r East Tarboro CM-1 Tarboro, NC EOyaoomba County pl- or. Amends Todd, Grope Lmddard, and Jdm N dwk Rkwr Budx Nair Walenhad: UMlmlyd TrirYy 6. 186 Creak av..a Renck 1.b-.(SR 1176 DA 9yWr•R poke (sq n* 0.95 DA dwRrbr 1, Point (eV 1,* 0.95 Dew 9M372004 Bandarv rlc 1st low C mQaWn an tap of Center Akan. CL&ert (11Ia) BanclMrtarlt Eksr. 100.00 (Aseumed EWab n) Bereelenerk Law[ 3.82 Bartdmla k 1! 103A2 Stub- 0+03.0 (0-00 is 80' UIS from Center Pipe US Went) ataTA71O1 M = 614. Maim 0.10O .0 to 2 Fe 405 fe e 84.30 0-+0.0 IM0 10142 40 90.30 0- .0 1oxR 4. e9 WHO aa+e 0- 00.0 10762 486 9697 0-37.0 10322 4.6 W34 040.0 10162 475 00.97 043.0 10102 496 am Ls+6 WN.O 107.82 5.10 911.72 OW 7 10&82 5.56 960& 0.62 10x82 5.98 97.84 LEW 04.5.8 +0&82 520 97.82 TH 047.0 10&82 640 97.72 0-48.0 10&02 8.15 97.97 0-45 +0&R 619 97.84 0.50.4 10&8 6.14 9748 0.30.9 +0& R 376 Men REW-S OMS20 10&82 5.2. 911.50 0-53.8 103.8 4.96 96.80 R610 054.5 +61.82 447 9996 0-80.0 107.82 S.J4 98.45 0-95.0 10182 4.05 99.17 0-720 +0&R 466 99.14 0M3.0 10&82 467 0-.15 1-00.0 103,112 486 9e.9e OTIMIR 96J M Likes = Marro D4vYl6ae Ikea 7440 Fees WS 10&8 510 9&02 WMw DwmdTN-0.4O 043.0 0118 AB TM WS WATER SURFACE lEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER Lw LEFT BANIOULL ROO RIGHT RANNiULL LTOa LEFT TOP OF BANK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BANK A AREA W WIDTH D DEPTH SIT SAJOWML 1Mdm O.Pa bCA- 8-Len[ Pea Fe.O 164 PL) Feel WA -09+ NIA WA 100 -0.A WA WA 10.0 0.70 WA WA 10.0 -0.11 WA WA 7.0 -0.45 WA WA 10 021 WA WA 1.0 0.00 WA WA 1.0 0.1. DI 1.0 0) 0.40 03 0.9 is L82 0.1 1.1 0A +24 0.7 1. 1.2 1.14 1.4 17 10 1.19 1.2 16 1.S 122 1.0 1.9 1.1 1.+11 1s +1 0.7 0.82 0.3 09 1.1 0 20 0.0 1. +1 0.0 0 OA 8 1 .8 0.7 -0.W WA WA 5.5 0.38 WA WA 50 A) M WA WA 7.0 -0.a WA WA 11.0 .029 WA WA 17.0 -0.10 WA WA A(BIT) 0s VVISIT) 101 1A.d 121 ,lend 0.77 ELEV. (FPA1 10-.10 W(FPA) 100 skee 00610 WA) 14.09 iienClned 9.36 Skeen Tde C5 WMed Pwknr•r 150 Meeeow 12ls I- Te?.i Mlle HiBdffir;I rlI Lee Teed BeR V- - M.sa %%%M OPD bNeee a-I- Feet) Feet) ft r'4J pol NIA 002 WA WA 100 dM WA WA 101 -0.21 WA WA 10.0 -0.02 r9A WA 7.0 430 WA WA x0 412 WA WA 10 MW WA WA I.0 O.7s 0.2 1.0 0.7 0.AS 0.3 1.0 0.5 1.11 Os 12 0.4 1.37 0.7 is 12 la 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.20 1 11 1.5 1.31 9 1 20 le 127 t.4 IT 03 0 m 0.3 0.9 1.1 0.37 0.7 12 1.8 0.00 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.00 OA 0.7 Ss 0.0 +s 55 SO -0.22 WA WA 7.0 010 WA WA 11.0 020 WA WA 17.0 -0.01 WA WA YARdMART DATALLS Tm d B?iLf A IO.e W 10.4 M.d 1.37 Mend 0911 skee OOD]0 WA 11.00 W.aed Peida 216 LY "r 0.06 r.a+de Dledrm nl Crown a6ceon A 100 r 99 -?riomd B.,UM W 07 0400.0 0-10.0 0420.0 0-30.0 040.0 0450.0 0460.0 0-70.0 0480.0 0'90.0 1.00.0 Sh9m (feet) 7067REFeew7_REPORT?e. East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, NC Edgecornbe County )u STATION W LEVEL ELEV. F NOTES o-00 a60.o IFMI 103.82 56 4 4 r0 ( 99.26 0.72.0 103.52 4.07 96.92 0.18.0 103.62 4.74 99.96 0.34.0 103.62 441 99.11 0.38.0 103.62 4.53 99.20 0+40.0 10182 4.70 99.12 0+43.0 10&82 4,75 99.07 LBKF 0+43.0 0.44& 10&62 4.99 96.63 0+45.6 103.82 5.36 96.46 0+48.5 103.82 5.76 98.06 LEW 0+46.8 10&82 6.03 97.79 0.51.0 10&02 6.20 97.62 TH 0.52.a 10382 5.76 98.05 LEW 0.51.0 103.82 175 99.07 RBKF OH4.0 0%6.0 10&82 4.19 00.63 0.60.0 103..2 4.40 99.42 1.00.0 103,82 4.68 W.14 OTIIERLEVELB oaMr?ea11 W IF..s LEVEL (F..s ELEV. (F..a NOTES TP7 103.02 4.10 07.72 Notch in top of 14' Want Oak WS 101112 5.66 07.16 Wmw Depth m TH•O. St ABBREVIATIONS TN THAI WS WATER SURFACE LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER LMT LEFT BANKFULL RBKF RIGHT SANKFULL LTOB LEFT TOP OF BANK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF SANK A AREA W WIDTH 0 DEPTH yam D"M McAM am L-,w M-0 (F." (S0. FL) (Frq NIA -0.19 NIA N/A 12.0 0.15 WA WA 6.0 .001 WA WA 16.0 134 WA WA 4.0 -022 WA WA 2.0 -0O WA WA 3.0 0.00 WA WA 1.a 0.24 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.51 o. 1.2 0.7 1.601 .5 C 1.2 21 1.25 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.45 3.3 2.8 18 1.01 20 1.9 1.4 0.6060 0.7 1.4 4.0 -0.55 WA WA 22.0 -0.65 WA WA 20.0 -0.07 WA WA SUMMARY D A(BI(F) 11TA IBANKF 9.6 UIIJ W(SM 11.0 Mae 1.45 M-d O.a7 ELEV.(FPA) 700.52 W(FPA) 100 Ghva Slow 0.0030 WID 12.65 Entrmldma9 9.07 G-W Stream Twe G5 We lted Pori W 120 Mmrwp's W 0.045 M 14.3 L m Top of ewe l fYdrw?e Ga o184M Lm Top of am* EYv. • 99.07 VAM owe 91a/11_ now L-M 0%4 M." let FL) (ft" WA -0.19 WA WA 120 0.15 WA WA 6.0 .00/ WA WA 10.0 .64 WA WA 4.0 .022 WA WA 20 -15 WA WA 3.0 0.00 WA WA 1.6 0.24 0.2 1.9 1.0 061 0.4 1.2 0.7 1.01 0.0 12 21 1.25 24 25 2.4 1.45 3.3 20 1s 1.07 20 1.9 1.4 0.50 0.7 1.4 4.0 -0.50 WA WA 220 .035 WA WA 20.0 -0.07 WA WA ' S UMMARY DATA O.aw Tap o f 9.1181 A 9.5 w 11.0 Mad 1.45 Msa d 0.57 Slope 0.0030 WID 12.65 W8 9Yd PSrknelar 12a Mamip'a W 0.045 14.3 Croce Section B 100 tCtomd -t BaNf1U 97 0+00.0 0+10.0 0+20.0 0+30.0 OM0.0 0+50.0 0+80.0 0+70.0 0+80.0 0+90.0 1+00.0 stalan t7QA 79457REF.-y_REPORT.4e East Tarboro Canal Tarboro, NC Edgecombe County ABBREVI TH ATIONS TNALWEO WS WATER SURFACE LEW LEFT EDGE OF WATER REW RIGHT EDGE OF WATER LBKF LEFT SANKFULL RIPT RIGHT 8ANIOUl1 LTOS LEFT TOP OF BUNK RTOB RIGHT TOP OF BANK A AREA W WIDTH D DEPTH SKF BANKFULL A RATION F! IL N = Fw9 = Fw0 "am 0.00.0 0. .0 l 100.64 103.64 S.W 44 90.75 vi 0.2.0 10&62 4.M W.' 0.30 .0 10382 4.75 0.05 LBKF 0.30.0 0.343 103.62 SAO 56.62 0.35.0 10162 5.76 9606 LEW 0. .0 103.82 6W WAS 0.39.0 UMA2 6.14 97.46 0.40.0 101.82 629 97A4 0.11. 10662 63.2 WAO TH 0.4Z4 10x62 6.16 9.64 REW 0.4.0 10].62 4.75 99.05 RBIff 014x0 0.44.s iW.52 4M 9924 0.53.0 10&62 465 99.16 0.780 10&52 43.4 will 1.00.0 103.62 4.62 990& OT161ltVBA MI 11D18 HEV. No7EA TP1 103A2 40& 99.71 N bboaWWady O* WS 10&8 5.06 95.Hi WWf Dwmr TH-OAV s B.M?ENa r.v.,aa.,7 1bI? ...c wwW NA ..r VAdlh D..& 6"- a- L_ Fw0 F40 lei R) Iwo WA 0.31 NA WA 2.0 -0.b WA WA 60 4132 WA WA 2.0 0.00 WA WA 1.2 0.N 0.5 42 0.6 1.00 0.5 1.3 20 1.15 2.2 23 zo 1.35 z5 21 /.0 1.S2 1.5 to 1. 2.06 23 24 /.1 1.42 1.9 1.5 os o.90 0.4 o.e is -0./6 WA WA 6s OAo WA WA 253. -0.12 WA WA 710 0.06 WA WA 3.18101 11 3. W 11 M. d N d 21 206 A1wId ELEV.(FPA) WA WA W(FPA) WA GrFe. Sk" 0. W/o N NIA WA Eft.rcl-d NIA C.." S995n TM WA WAYd Pwbl" 169 AbnH9LX 0.06 153. ..O " w ?w nlwi w?T Law TwalSnIWEM.• FBA TMw1 DOOR 6-4w 691E L4R F.4 090 (ft FL) F•10 NIA 020 N/A WA 10.0 -0.44 WA WA 60 -0.4 WA WA z0 All WA WA 42 0.13 WA WA OA or 0. 1 12 zo 1.W z0 2A 20 127 23 z1 1.0 1.41 1.3 1.7 1.3 1M 22 Z3 1.1 1.31 1.8 1.7 0. -0.11 WA NN1 1.5 -029 WA WA e5 4121 WA WA ZSO -0.23 WA WA 220 -0.05 Not WA A 103. W 1x0 11.d /3.5 ew d 0.n SNw WID oomo HIM W6Yd PWWOir 11.6 mw"" -W A1R9rnC?0bd.w 0.045 164 cross SOC&M C 100 97 ? G1wmd B1RIdIWB 0100.0 0F10.0 0+10.0 0430.0 0+40.0 0.50.0 0460.0 0.70.0 0.430.0 0.90.0 1.00.0 Shtlon OW) 79457REFSI6Vey_REPORT.106 REPORT OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION EAST TARBORO CANAL REALIGNMENT TARBORO, NORTH CAROLINA F&R PROJECT NO. F66-165 Prepared For: EARTH TECH 70.1 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 475 Raleigh, North Carolina 27607-5074 Prepared By: FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. 310 Hubert Street Raleigh, North Carolina 27603 Phone: (919) 828-3441 • Fax: (919) 828-5751 September 2, 2004 SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" 310 HUBERT STREET* RALEIGH, NC 27603 0FI(5) PHONE: (919) 828-3441 • FAX: (919) 828-5751 1881 WEB SITE: www.FandR.com September 2, 2004 Earth Tech :I Mr. John D.R. Nichols, P.E. 701 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 475 Raleigh, North Carolina 27607-5074 Re: Report of Subsurface Exploration Proposed East Tarboro Canal Realignment Tarboro, North Carolina t!i F&R Project No. F66-165 Dear Mr. Nichols: f Froehling and Robertson, Inc. (F&R) has completed the subsurface exploration at the above referenced project site. The scope of services presented for this study in our proposal (No. 0466- proceed 396G) was approved by Mr. John Nichols on behalf of Earth Tech. Authorization to was provided by Earth Tech's contract form. This report contains a description of the project information provided to F&R and a discussion of the general subsurface conditions revealed during the exploration. ' We have enjoyed working with you and appreciate the opportunity to serve as your geotechnical consultant on this project. If you need further information or if we can provide additional services, please do not hesitate to co4ji?t fell,, f -.P I%ATAP % Sincerely, ?•! FROE R O ? 8 0 Garrett J. K ste , P.E. F p?NEI;;`?•???oo° Daniel K. Schaefer, P.E. Geotechnic ngineer ?i P eee° Raleigh Branch Manager • ? J. ?yNnuna????° ?? ?i HEADQUARTERS. 3015 DUMBARTON ROAD • BOX 27524 • RICHMOND, VA 23261-7524 ? TELEPHONE: (604) 2642701 • FAX: (604) 264-1202 BRANCHES: ASHEVILLE, NC . BALTIMORE. MD CHARLOTTE, NC CHESAPEAKE, VA CROZET, VA • FAYETTEVILLE, NC • FREDERICKSBURG, VA • GREENVILLE, SC HICKORY, NC • RALEIGH, NC • ROANOKE, VA • STERLING, VA 1 II SINCE l??t® TABLE OF CONTENTS ......... PAGE 1.0 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF SERVICES ........................................................... I 2.0 PROJECT DATA ............................................................................................................... 1 2.1 Site Description ...................................................................................................... 1 2.2 Proposed Construction ........................................................................................... 2 3.0 EXPLORATION PROCEDURES .................................................................................... 2 4.0 GEOLOGIC AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS ........................................................ 3 4.1 Regional Geology .................................................................................................. 3 4.2 Subsurface Conditions ........................................................................................... 3 5.0 GENERAL ENGINEERING EVALUATION ................................................................. 4 APPENDIX I SITE LOCATION PLAN, FIGURE No. 1 BORING LOCATION PLAN, FIGURE No. 2 SUBSURFACE PROFILE, FIGURE No. 3 APPENDIX II KEY TO SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHART BORING LOGS II 'I SINCE leel Ili 1.0 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF SERVICES F&R has completed the subsurface exploration for the proposed East Tarboro Canal realignment in Tarboro, North Carolina. F&R completed the subsurface exploration at the project site on August 18, 2004. The purpose of this exploration was to evaluate the subsurface conditions near the existing canal and within the general area of the proposed realignment and to provide general recommendations with regards to creek bank stabilities. In order to achieve these purposes, we performed the following scope of work: • Performed a site reconnaissance to complete geotechnical observations; • Reviewed relevant, readily available published geologic maps; • Advanced 5 soil test borings within the project area; li ' • Prepared typed Boring Logs and a Subsurface Profile; • Assessed the collected information and prepared this report. This report is organized to discuss the Project Data (Section 2.0), Exploration Procedures (Section 3.0), Geologic & Subsurface Conditions (Section 4.0), General Engineering Evaluation (Section 5.0). The drawings, and test boring logs are presented in the Appendices to this report. 2.0 PROJECT DATA 2.1 SITE DESCRIPTION The subject property is located within the City of Tarboro, North Carolina (see Figure 1, Appendix I) along the existing East Tarboro Canal. The existing canal currently runs parallel to West Canal Street and then through a series of parks, open areas, and a school yard. In general, the nearby ground surface is covered with grass and scattered pine trees. The site elevations range between 10 and 14 feet above mean seal level (see Figure 2 - Boring Location Plan). Large flat plains are typical topographic features of the surrounding area and the site itself is relatively flat. The project vicinity is developed with residential homes, parks, schools and small businesses. Proposed Canal Realignment Earth Tech F&R P 2.2 PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION SINCE t??t® The proposed project will consist of the realignment of the existing canal, creating a more natural meandering stream. Final grading plans and stream alignments were not available at the time of explorations or the preparation of this report. F&R is not aware of any structures or cuts and fills of significant depth associated with this project. 3.0 EXPLORATION PROCEDURES A total of five (5) soil test borings (B-1 through B-5) were performed at the project site. The borings were advanced at the approximate locations shown on the attached Boring Location Plan included as Figure 2 in Appendix I. The boring locations were established in the field with the assistance of Mr. John Nichols of Earth Tech. Ground surface elevations at the boring locations have been interpolated from topographic map (USGS 7.5 Minute Series, Tarboro Quadrangle) and should only be considered approximate given the method of determination. Each boring was advanced to a depth of 15 feet below the ground surface utilizing hollow stem auger boring techniques for borehole stabilization. Representative soil samples were obtained using a standard two-inch outside diameter (O.D.) split barrel sampler in general accordance with ASTM D 1586, Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils (Standard Penetration Test). T number of blows required to drive the split barrel sampler three consecutive 6-inch increments recorded and the blows of the last two 6-inch increments are added to obtain the Stands Penetration Test (SPT) N-values representing the penetration resistance of the soil. Penetration Tests were performed at frequent intervals to evaluate the consistency and engineering properties of the subsurface soils. Representative portions of the soil samples obtained from each SPT interval were sealed in a container, labeled and transported to our laboratory for final classification by a geotechnical engineer. The soil samples were visually classified in general accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS), using visual-manual identification procedures (ASTM D 2488). The Boring Log for each test boring is presented in Appendix 11 of this report. ' Proposed Canal Realignment Earth Tech 2 F&R Project No. F66-165 September 2, 2004 SINCE F&R 4.0 GEOLOGIC AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS 4.1 REGIONAL GEOLOGY ' The project site is geologically located within the Coastal Plain Physiographic Province of North Carolina. The Coastal Plain of North Carolina is comprised of flat lying to very gently dipping sedimentary strata which overlay a "basement" of crystalline rocks. The site is specifically located within the Yorktown Formation (Tpy). This formation is described as fossiliferous clay with varying amounts of fine grained sand, bluish gray, shell material commonly concentrated in lenses, mainly in areas north of the Nuese River (Brown, 1985). 4.2 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS A Subsurface Profile has been prepared from the boring data to graphically illustrate the subsurface conditions encountered at the site and is presented as Figure 3. Strata breaks designated on the Boring Logs and Subsurface Profile represent approximate boundaries between soil types. The transition from one soil type to another may be gradual or occur between soil samples. This section of the report provides a general discussion of subsurface conditions encountered within areas of proposed construction at the project site during our subsurface exploration. More detailed descriptions of the subsurface conditions are presented on the Boring Logs in Appendix H. Soil conditions in Borings B-1, B-2 and B-3 were similar to each other, while B-4 and B-5 were similar. Each boring encountered a relatively thin layer of organic topsoil, between 0.2 feet in thickness, consisting of dark brown loamy soils with roots and rootlets. i Underlying the topsoil, Borings B-1, B-2 and B-3 encountered loose to medium dense, mixed brown sand with varying amounts of silt to depths between 1.5 to 6.0 feet. SPT N-values ranged between 4 and 7 bpf (blows per foot). Beneath this layer, very loose to medium dense, mixed brown clayey sands were encountered to depths between 8.5 and 15.0 feet below the ground surface. SPT N-values ranged between 2 and 11 bpf, with typical values of 6 bpf. B-2 was terminated in this formation at a depth of 15.0 feet. Borings B-1 and B-3 then encountered loose, ' Proposed Canal Realignment Earth Tech 3 F&R Project No. F66-165 September 2, 2004 SINCE F&R ,..1 tan and gray, slightly silty sands beneath the sandy clay. with typical values of 7 bpf. i SPT N-values ranged from 6 to 15 bpf, Borings B-4 and B-5 encountered a slightly different soil profile from B-l, B-2 and B-3. B-4 penetrated a relatively thin layer of firm, mixed brown and gray, sandy silt to a depth of 1.5 feet. The blow counts in this layer were 6 bpf. From just below the topsoil layer in B-5, and underlying the sandy silt in B-4, each boring penetrated stiff, mixed gray clay with varying amounts of sand. SPT N-values ranged in this layer from 12 to 15 bpf with typical values of 12 bpf. A relatively thin layer of sandy clay underlies the silts which was found to be soft, gray and brown. SPIT N-values within this soil layer were 3 bpf. Each boring was terminated in a very loose to medium dense gray and green sand which contains variable amounts of silt and clay. SPT N-values varied between 11 bpf in B-4 and 2 bpf in B-5. 4.3 GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS Soil samples were generally found to be in a moist condition, however, all samples retrieved from below the groundwater table were saturated. Free-standing groundwater was encountered between approximately 4.0 to 7.0 feet below the ground surface in all borings. Measurements were taken immediately after drilling. Borings were backfilled upon completion of drilling. We note that the elevation of the groundwater table is dependent upon seasonal factors such as precipitation and temperature as well as the depth of water in the nearby canal. Therefore, the elevation of the groundwater table may be different at other times of the year from the elevation presented in this report. 5.0 GENERAL ENGINEERING EVALUATION ' The soils encountered in the borings that will form the new stream banks predominantly consist of loose sands, soft clays, and stiff silts. Based on the estimated stream bed elevations, it is anticipated that the stream bed will consist of different combinations of these soils. Due to the apparently loose and soft condition of the native sands and clays, F&R recommends that the stream banks within sandy areas generally be graded no steeper than 3 Horizontal to 1 Vertical (3H:1 V) for slope stability considerations. In locations with the stiff silts (B-4 and B-5) the stream ' Proposed Canal Realignment 4 F&R Project No. F66-165 Earth Tech September 2, 2004 SINCE 1111® banks may be increased to 2.5 Horizontal to I Vertical (2H: IV) if required. However, it should be understood that minor sloughing may occur in areas of steeper slopes. Following excavation, the slopes should be vegetated as soon as possible to stabilize the surface and prevent erosion and surface sloughing. It is our understanding that the type of vegetation and method of placement will be determined by Earth Tech. Slopes which are not adequately vegetated and stabilized may be more susceptible to sloughing and erosion, which may then require maintenance. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any questions regarding this report or require additional geotechnical information. 6.0 MUTATIONS This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Earth Tech for specific application to the referenced property in accordance with generally accepted soil and engineering practices. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made. These conclusions and recommendations do not reflect variations in subsurface conditions that could exist intermediate of the boring locations or in unexplored areas of the site. Should such variations become apparent during construction, we reserve the right to re-evaluate our conclusions and recommendations based upon on-site observations of the conditions. In the event changes are made in the proposed construction plans, the recommendations presented in this report shall not be considered valid unless reviewed by our firm and conclusions of this report modified or verified in writing. Prior to final design, F&R should be afforded the opportunity to review the project plans and specifications to determine if additional or modified recommendations are necessary. Proposed Canal Realignment Earth Tech 5 F&R Project No. F6 September 2, i I BINGE R 1881 APPENDIX I 1 SITE VICINITY MAP ""?? FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. CLIENT: Earth Tech ?? GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS PROJECT: East Tarboro Canal R ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES 'OVER ONE HUMORED YEARS Of SERVICE' LOCATION: Tarboro, NC 310 Hubert Street Rolelgh, NC 27607 F66-16 5 s (9191 828-3441: Faxs (919) 828-5751 F&R PROJECT No.: tool www.FondR.com DATE: 8/2004 SCALE: As shown FIGURE No.:. . I APPROX.F&R BORING LOCATION BORING LOCATION PLAN SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. CLIENT: Earth Tech GEOTECHNICAL . ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS PROJECT: East Tarboro Conal ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES 'OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE' LOCATION: Tarboro, NC 310 Hubert Street Raleigh. NC 27603 -165 (919) 828-344to Fox: (919) 828-5751 F&R PROJECT NO.: F66 ' •" www.FandR.com GATE: 8/2004 SCALE: P=0.3 2 ......... ..... O .N. M .............. CO .... • ?p .r 00 1? ca ?D t? l? ?O 01 M N O ?D c4 of O 00 %O v N O N 1ea3 'NOLLb ATKI M 0 z 9i w w .a w O a w a U ? O U N z E.., o N H o` W W F Q z U ? p U V a 0 A CD _! Q 2i to h yQOp z~ G~CwCCCc Wg0 m CA z 0o50 ca 5 . tu ad z (D a cc LU C7Ww? Z J Z W = Z W O co pC ui O Y. 0 w 0 e U SINCE F&R tool APPENDIX 11 BORING LOG I Report No.: F66-165 SINCE 1881 FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" Date: August 2004 Client: Earth Tech Project: East Tarboro Canal, Tarboro, NC Boring No.: B-1 (1 of 1) e 15.0' D Elev: 11.0 f Location: Type of Bor ing: 2.25 " ID HSA Started: 8/18/04 Completed: 8/18/0 4 Driller: C. Clay Elevation De th DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS ' Sample Sample h N Value REMARKS p (Classification) Blows Dept (blows/ft) 10.8 0.2 TOPSOIL 2-2-2 off 4 brown, SAND (SW), with trace silt. Loose moist GROUNDWATER DATA: , , 0 Hrs.: 7.0 • S 1 9.5 1.5 • Very loose, moist, brown & dark brown, clayey 2-1-1 ' 2 SAND(SQ. 1-1-2 3.0 3 4 1-1-1 .5 2 6.0 8 5 I 2.5 8.5 • Loose, saturated, mixed brown & gray, SAND (SW), 3-3-3 . 6 with trace silt. 10.0 1 5 3-3-3 3. 6 -4.0 15.0 Boring terminated at 15.0 feet. a a at w a ri `o w ? O O O C1 -NUalber of blows requirea tor a 14u lb nammer aroppmg Su - to onve L V.L., 1.J r7 1.1J. 2mupic1 n wuu ur to uictics ui uuee o increments. ine sum or me second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N. BORING LOG Renort No.: F66-165 SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. ?O GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS a ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" m m 16e1 Date: Aupnct20t14 Client Earth Tech Project: East Tarboro Canal, Tarboro, NC Boring No.: B-2 (1 of 1) Depth 150 Elev: 11.0 f Location: Type of Bor ing: 2.25 " ED HSA Started: 8/18/04 Completed: 8/18/04 Driller: C. Clay Elevation Depth DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS " Sample Sample I fe th N Value /ft (bl REMARKS (Classification) Blows e ows ) 10.8 0.2 TOPSOIL 2-3-3 0.0 6 Loose to medium dense, moist, SAND (SW), with GROUNDWATER DATA: trace silt. 0 Hrs.: 5.0' 3-3-3 1.5 6 2-3-4 3.0 7 6.5 4.5 Loose, saturated, brown, SAND (SW), with trace silt. 3-3-4 4.5 7 • 5.0 6.0 • Loose, moist, mixed brown, clayey SAND (SQ. 6.0 3-3-3 8.5 6 10.0 3-4-5 13.5 9 4 0 15 0 - . . Boring terminated at 15.0 feet. T L i S ri 0 A 3 -I D -Numoer or tnows requuea for a I4u to nammer aropptng -iu- to anve z- vu., t.six- t.li. sampter a total of is mclles In three 6" increments. Tht stun of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N. BORING LOG SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. C? GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL - MATERIALS 1f ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" i m ReportNo.: F66-165 I a s i Date: August 2004 Client: Earth Tech Project: East Tarboro Canal, Tarboro, NC Boring No.: B-3 (1 of 1) Depth 15.0' Elev: 12.01 Type of Boring: 2.25" ID HSA Started: 8/18/04 Co Elevation Depth DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS (Classification) 11.8 0.2 . TOPSOIL 10.5 { 1.5 Loose to medium dense, moist, dark brown, slightly I silty, clayey SAND (SQ. Location: d: 8/18/04 Driller: C. Clay * Sample amp ( Value REMARKS Blows- 2-3-3 0.0 6 GROUNDWATER DATA: 0 Hrs.: 4.0' 1.51 11 3.01 8 7.5 4.5 Loose, tan & gray, SAND (SW), with trace silt. 4.51 5 6.0 8.51 15 10.0 -3.0 15.0 Boring terminated at 15.0 feet. 13.51 7 *Number of blows required for a 140 lb hammer dropping 3U" to dnve T' U.ll., 1.37Y' t.o. sampler a second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N. BORING LOG I ReportNo.: F66-165 SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" e e r ® Date: August 2004 j Client: Earth Tech Project: East Tarboro Canal, Tarboro, NC Boring No.: B-4 (1 of 1) D0?,tli 150 Elev: 12.0 f Location: Type of Bor ing: 2.25" ID HSA Started: 8118/04 Completed: 8/18/0 4 Driller: C. Clay Elevation DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS • Sample De th Sample Depth N Value REMARKS p (Classification) Blows feet (blows/ft) 11.8 0.2 TOPSOIL 2-3-3 O:u 6 Firm, moist, mixed brown & gray, sandy SILT (ML). GROUNDWATER DATA: 0 Hrs.: 5.0' 1 5 10.5 1.5 Stiff, moist, gray, slightly sandy CLAY (CL). 4-4-6 . 10 3 4-6-6 .0 12 4 5 4-6-7 . 13 6 0 6.0 6.0 Soft, moist, gray, sandy CLAY (CL). . 8 3-2-1 .5 3 10 0 2.0 10.0 Medium dense, saturated, gray, slightly silty SAND . (SM). 6-6-5 13.5 11 5 0 -3.0 15.0 - 15 0 f i d . at . eet. nate Boring term Q rP d w i i i w a ?o 0 'Number of blows required for a 140 Ib hammer dropping 3u" to anve [" O.rl., 0 is " 1.L. samprer a torsi or ra mcnes in three o° increments. i sum of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N. - 1 i= i I BORING LOG Report No.: F66-165 I SINCE FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. CO GEOTECHNICAL - ENVIRONMENTAL . MATERIALS 1I a ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" r e e ® Date: August 2004 Client: Earth Tech Project: East Tarboro Canal, Tarboro, NC Boring No.: B-5 (1 of 1) Death 15.0' Elev: 12.01 Location: Type of Bor ing: 2.25" ID HSA Started: 8/18/04 Completed: 8/18/0 4 Driller. C. Clay Elevation Depth DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS • Sample Sample D N Value REMARKS (Classification) Blows f e? (blows/ft) 11.8 0.2 TOPSOIL 3-5-6 11 Stiff, moist, mixed gray & tan, CLAY (CL), with GROUNDWATER DATA: trace sand. 0 Hrs.: 7.0' 4-6-9 1.5 15 4-6-8 3.0 14 4-6-6 4.5 12 i 6.0 3.5 8.5 Soft, moist, brown, CLAY (CL), with trace sand & 1-1-2 8.5 3 silt. 2.0 10.0 Very loose, saturated, gray & green, clayey SAND 10.0 (SC). 1-1-1 13.5 2 0 15 -3.0 15.0 . Boring terminated at 15.0 feet. a h w 0 0 I 'Number of blows required for a 140 lb hammer dropping 30" to drive 2" O.D., 1.375" I.D. sampler a total of 18 inches in three 6" increments.-The sum of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N. Yl ?d N M O fV M .O M ........... .? ..... ? ?O 00 Vl M ?o ? n ?o a N Gq M N ?O ?p .. 0 ...•.. 0 , V .N+ O ao ?O V N Co N ei 3aa3 `NOUVA31a t z w a w O o» a w a ?a O N ct Q z .. F ? Q E+ a to W F. O O UU? ?i a O A J ,a Z Q V Z W W OJ?? Vf < O0 p 0~C w ¢ a: W 20? m OO?p 5 Lu ?LL1Wj is Z J Z W ,JQC72 =zwp LU T: O'S OG W 0 LL' O w C9 W U SINCE F&R APPENDIX III u H N U u F P i 0 J u 60 CL CH 50 P L A 40 T C z 1 30 T 1 Y I N 20 A D E X 10 CL-ML ML MH 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 LIQUID LIMIT Boring No. Depth LL PL PI Fines Classification % Natural Moisture Content 0 B-1 at 3.0 45 24 21 43 CLAYEY SAND (SC) 27.4 m B-4 at 4.5 31 16 15 68 SANDY LEAN CLAY (CL) 15.3 0 {L P- O 4 k SINCE ATTERBERG LIMITS` RESULTS FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. Report No.: F66-165 Q GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL - MATERIALS Client: Earth Tech ENGINEERS • LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" Project: East Tarboro Canal < m Location: Tarboro, NC eB1 Date: August 2004 U.S. SIEVE OPENING IN INCHES ( U.S. SIEVE NUMBERS I HYDROMETER 6 4 3 2 1.5 1 3/4 1/23/8 3 6 810 1416 20 30 40 50 60 100140200 100 95 90 85 P 6 1 80 11 1 1 1 1 75 70 65 w 60 >- 55 m w 50 z LL F- 45 z w 40 uJ n. 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 T F . I . 1 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.0 01 GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS Boring No. Depth Classificatlon LL PL PI Cc Cu O B-1 at 3.0 CLAYEY SAND (SC) 45 24 21 m B-4 at 4.5 SANDY LEAN CLAY (CL) 31 16 15 at at at Boring No. Depth 13100 D60 D30 D10 %Gravel %Sand %Silt %Clay e O B-1 at 3.0 4.76 0.343 0.0 57.2 42.8 s; M B-4 at 4.5 4.76 0.0 32.1 67.8 at at r at SINCE GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION W FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC. Report No.: F66-165 GEOTECHNICAL • ENVIRONMENTAL • MATERIALS Client: Earth Tech ENGINEERS LABORATORIES "OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE" East Project: Tarboro Canal m Location: Tarboro, NC a 1881 Date: August 2004 COBBLES GRAVEL SAND coarse fine coarse medium fine SILT OR CLAY