310761_HISTORICAL_20171231

NUH I H LAHULINA
Department of Environmental Quai

a 0 1 *1 () 14 11
PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number.
31-761
Facility Name: Earl Davis Farm #1
Certified Operator Name: Earl Davis
County: Du lin
Operator Number: 18036
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon Name/ID:
Spillway(Y or N):
Level(inches):
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
EDF1
N
16
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP_
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
"Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
*if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: 10/4/2010
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the
attached Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is
accurate and correct.
Earl Davis Phone:
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Date:
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
910-289-3157
7/7/2013

r I
11. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1.
Structure ID: EDF1
line m =
1220.9 lb PAN
2.
Structure ID.
line m =
lb PAN
3.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
4.
Structure 1D:
line m =
lb PAN
5.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
6.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
n.lines1+2+3+4+5+6= 1220.9lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD-
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
s. remaining IRR-
2 PAN balance
(lb/acre)
t TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (lbs.)
column r x s
u. application window'
71753
2
bermuda
5.01
186.90
936.4
3/1--10/31
717531
2a
bermuda
5.81
184.90
1074.3
311--10131
71753
3
bermuda
3.83
184.70
707.4
311--10131
71753
3a
bermuda
3.77
184.40
695.2
311--10131
71753
4
bermuda
1.52
183.70
279.2
311--10131
71753
5
bermuda
5.81
234.90
1364.8
311--10131
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) = 5057.2 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section II) = 1220.9 lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00

x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section III) = 5057.2 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) _ -3836 lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
Irrigation to begin as conditions permit. Additional acres available on this site if needed for waste application.
Over 10+I- inches of rain at this farm over the past 10 days.
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier (ID): EDF1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) _
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e, line c112 x line d x 7.48 gallonslft3
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f_ temporary storage period according to structural design
16.0 inches
19.0 inches
3.0 inches
1340001 ft2
250580 gallons
180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 1 94947 ft3
h. current herd # 5100 certified herd #1 6400
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g = 75661 ft3
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 1 5/16/2013
m. ((lines e + k)11000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
01ft3
78166 ft3
191771 gallons
2.76 Ibs11000 gal.
1220.9 lbs. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121/00

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31 761 County: Du tin
Facility Name: Earl Davis Fame #2
Certified Operator Name: Earl Davis _Operator Number
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon Name/ID:
Spillway(Y or N):
Level(inches):
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
EDF2
N
17
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance Is within acceptable mange.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers. number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
'Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
"if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: 11/17/2009
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the
attached Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is
accurate and correct.
Earl Davis Phone:
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Date:
Fa ity Owner/Manager (signature)
910-289-3157
11/16/2009

r
L.
II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YRJ24
HR. STORM
STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1.
Structure ID: EDF2
line m = 883.3 lb PAN
2.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
3.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
4.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
5.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
6.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
n.lines 1+2+3+4+5+6= 883.3lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD- 1113 NOT LIST FIELDS TO W14IC44 PAN CANNOT Rig APPI wn r1111 oje-, Tum In nAv o=ornn
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
s. remafafng IRR-
2 PAN balance
Oblscre)
t TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (11m)
column r x s
u. app , „„f„dow l
4591
4A
Smal rain
3.55
50.00
177.5
10/1--3/31
4591
413
Smal rain
2.96
50.00
148.0
10/1--3/31
4591
4C
Smal rain
1.52
50.00
76.0
10/1--3/31
4591
A
Small rain
3.30
50.00
165.0
10/1--3/31
4591
B
Small rain
3.10
50.00
155.0
10/1-3/31
4591
C
Small rain
2.61
50.00
130.5
10/1-3/31
4591
D
Smal! rain
2.75
50.00
137.5
10/1--3131
4591
E
Small rain
4.18
50.00
209.0
10/1--3/31
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) w 1198.5 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) = 883.3 lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2/21 /00

x. CroVs remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) = 1198.5 lb. PAN
Y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) = lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does niff show as a deficit, fist course of action hate including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be Included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the heal population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving faci ft.- - --
Irrigation to begin as conditions permit. Additional acres available on this site if needed for waste application.
Waste sample used is highest during the past year due to current samples not bbeing available.
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00

f
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/identifier (ID): EDF2
2_ Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) =
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c/12 x line d x 7.48 gatlonsW
3_ Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design
17.0 inches
19.0 inches
2.0 inches
163200 ft2
203456 gallons
180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 94947 ft3
h. current herd # ® certified herd #1 6 000
actual waste produced = curjgnt held # x line g = 78628 ft'
certified hens #
I. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + 1 + J') x 7.48 x 30 dayslline f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated '21912009}
m. ((lines e + k)/1000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00
1 0lft3
20603 ft3
123708 gallons
2.70 Ibs11000 gal.
883.3 lbs. PAN

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007 ED
Earl C Davis JUN 2 G 2007
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd By.
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310761
Earl Davis Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Earl C Davis:
In accordance with your application received on 4-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Earl C Davis, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Earl Davis Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 6400 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 0 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition I11.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste .production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please_ pay
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterquality.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunitylAf rmaWe Action Employer— 50% Recydedli0% Post Consumer Paper
N%Carolina
dvaturally
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: (9t9) 733-3221
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation -to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ce's)
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS310761

AWS 91076 I
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
Fa/'M -! ?
This plan has been prepared for:
Earl Davis FarmsFac31761
Earl C Davis
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill, NC 28458
910-289-3167
12-21-2006
This plan has been developed by:
Billy W Houston
Duplin Soil & Water Conservation
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-2120
Develotfer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for
the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) RECEIVED 1 DENR 1 DWO Dare
AQIJIFFR-PPOTF('.TRIN SFCTION
MAR 16 2009
Signature (manager or producer)
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: b I
Technics Specialist Signature Date
-----------------------------
601958
RIF-Cj:,i-,-jvjEj:)
JUL 14 2009
BY:
----- ----- • ----- ---- --
Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 5,932,800 gals/year by a 6,400
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
13665
Incorporated
23467
Injected
25844
Irrigated
14853
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
14,853
17658
-2,805
7,053,491
-1,120,691
Note:
-----------
In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Source Page Page 1 of 1

Narrative
This WUP is written based on an irrigation design completed by Mr. Billy Hall.
Mr Davis will need to plant only approximately 30 acres of smallgrain overseed to meet the nutrient
budget needs for winter pumping on this farm.
--- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -----
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Narrative Page Page I of I

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates
are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE.
71753
1
5.73
5.73
NIA
Marvyn
Fescue Pasture
•3.7 Tons
71753
2
5.011
5.01
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
2A
5.81
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
3
3.83
3.83
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
3A
3.77
3.77
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
4
1.52
1.52
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
5
5.81
5.81
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
5A
3.97
3.97
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5 5 Tons
71753
6
5.811
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
6A
5.26
5.26
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
7
2.861
2.86
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
7A
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
q46O
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
8
4.60
NIA
Aunyville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
8A
2.10
2.10
NIA
lAutryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 61.89 6L89
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 12/21/2006
PCS Page Page 1 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

`�lI -�
�.,s �.< •:Potential Leaclitng
�sp
�
.;fix- r_- � r � �� � _ >.•:.- Y � r..�- _�=" ^�"s�`+��,,,:'-:r:�>
= •rC�" Technical =
�-_..3. �-.G
�, Fz..0 .S-.. .. ---. .._ � a�
^:�'i,-� ��.� -- �Guidiinee ��r . �� �-� ._ .�-.��. p.a.:
"i+ __ • `�4.t-tee-- - �z .`�4'�. .0 T!�zf .-. _ .. ,:
Low potential to contribute to soluble
Hone
Z
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
>= 2 &
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
<= 10
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be considered.
> 10
Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term
No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers
(391).
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 12/21/2006
PCS Page Page 2 of 2
]MOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan.for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of. the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
11)
Soil Scries
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbslA)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs1A)
Res,
(lbslA)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
71753
1
S7
Marvyu
5.73
5.73
Fescue Pasture
*3.7 Ton
VI-7/31
*140
0
0
Irrig.
140
55.92
O.DO
320.43
0.00
71753
2
S7
Autryville
5.01
5.01
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
100.06
0.00
71753
2
S7
Autryville
5.01
5.01
Hybrid I3ermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
410.25
0.00
71753
2A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
M/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
2A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid r3ermudagr35s Pasture
5.5 Tons
*311-10/3)
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
475.75
0.00
71753
3
S7
Autryville
3.83
3.83
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tans
10/1-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19,971
0.00
76.49
0.00
11753
3
S7
Autryville
3.83
3.83
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1.10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
313.62
0.00
71753
3A
S7
Autryville
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
71753
3A
S7
Autryville
3.77
3.77
Hybrid 13etn udagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
308.71
0.00
71753
4
S7
Autryville
1.52
1.52
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
30.36
0.00
71753
4
S7
Autryvilte
1.52
t.52
Ilybrid Rermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1.10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.%
124.47
0.00
71753
5
S7
Autryvilte
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/3)
50
0
0 1
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
5
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid I3ermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
638.21
0.00
71753
5A
S7
Autryvilte
3.97
3.97
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
79.29
0.00
71753
5A
S7
Autryville
3.97
3.97
Hybrid 13ermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*275
0 r
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
436.09
0.00
71753
6
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
F
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.0A
0.00
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21 /2006 WUT Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Traci
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
Obs1A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
Obs/A)
Res.
(lbs1A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tans
71753
6
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
638.21
0.00
71753
6A
S7
Autryville
5.26
5.26
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0,00
105.05
0.00
71753
6A
S7
Autryville
5.26
5.26
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5,5 Tons
*3/1-10131
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
O.00
577,79
0.00
71753
7
S7
Autryville
2.86
2.86
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1 -313 1
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
19.97
0,00
57.12
0,00
71753
7
S7
Autryville
2.96
2.86
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10131
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
314.16
0,00
71753
7A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
I OA-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
1997
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
7A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109,85
0,00
639.21
0.00
71753
8
S7
Autryville
4.60
4.60
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
lrrig.
50
19.97
0.00
91,87
0.00
71753
8
S7
Autryville
4.60
4.60
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
505.29
0.00
71753
8A
S7
Autryville
110
2.10
Small Grain Overseed
1.07ons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.94
0.00
71753
8A
S7
Autryville
2.10
2.10
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109,85
0.00
230.68
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
7,053.49
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
5,932.80
Balance, 1000galions
-1,120.69
Total Applied, tons
0.00
Total Produced, tons
' w
0.00
Balance, tons
r�
0. 00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed. 12/21/2006 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application.rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inchesdlour)
Application Amount
(inches)
71753
1
Marvyn
0.50
1.0
71753
2
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
2A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
3
Autryville ,
0.60
1.0
71753
3A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
4
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
5
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
5A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
6
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
6A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
7
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
7A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
8
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
8A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 12/21/2006 IAF Page Page I of 1
NOTE: Symbol " means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge
utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source,
the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be Iimiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for
sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of
copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes,
phosphorous is a concern. Sails containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
Iblac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
80.23
160.47
240.70
Hay 6 ton R.Y.P.
300
26-32
40.12
80.23
120.35
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
75.22
150.44
225.66
----------------------------------------------------------------•----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Sludge Page Page 1 of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available
at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days
minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is
defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or
holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage
capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that
the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative,
the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these
situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the
structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design. Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days) •
1
1
71
1
2
58
1
3
76
1
4
82
1
5
87
1
6
93
1
7
98
I
8
103
1
9
144
1
10
180
1
11
159
1
12
137
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
--------- ------------------------- I• --------------- ----- -------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed- 12-21-2006 Capacity Page Page I of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application.
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 1

8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from.
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shal[be at least 50 feet from any
l
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25
feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
----------------------------------------------------------------------•--------------------------------------------------- —------------------ — ---
601958 Database Version 3-1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly -for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ,---------------- - ----
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 5, 5A, 6, 6A, 7, 7A, 8, 8A
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry. in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil.test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 1001b/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1
Fescue: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained
Adaptation: Marginal.
In the Coastal Plain, tall fescue can be planted Sept. 1 to Oct. 15 (best) and Feb. 15 to Mar. 20. For
pure -stand broadcast seedings use 20 to 30 lb/ac., for drilled use 15 to 20 lb/ac. seed. Use certified seed
to avoid introducing weeds or annual ryegrass. Plant seed 0.25" to 0.5" deep for pure stands, 0.25" in
mixture with clovers. Tall fescue requires adequate soil moisture for persistence and production. Soil test
for preplant and maintenance lime, phosphorus, and potassium recommendations. Apply 40 to 601b/ac
nitrogen at planting for pure stands only. Do not apply N for mixtures with clovers but use proper legume
inoculation techniques. Apply 150 to 200 lb/ac. N to pure -stand fescue for hay production; reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Apply N Feb. I to Mar. 20 and Aug. 20 to Sept. 30, with equal amounts in each
window. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in
North Carolina for additional information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
------------- -----------•----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -----------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 2A, 3, 3A, 4, 5, 5A, 6, 6A, 7, 7A, 8, 8A
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 lbs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 2A, 3, 3A, 4
Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split -applications in,April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
------------ -------------- - -------------------------------
6oi959 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Crop Note Page Page 2 of 2

O`'o� wArF9QG
_C0 7
0 Niii� -<
MR. EARL C. DAVIS
EARL DAVIS FARM
615 EARL DAvis ROAD
ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
Dear Mr. Davis:
Michael F. Easley, Govemor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
January 12, 2007
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
'AN, 16 2007
Subject: Application No. AWS310761
Additional Information Request
Earl Davis Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
The Animal Feeding Operations Unit has conducted a preliminary review of the subject permit
application package. Additional information is required before we may continue our review. Please
address the following items no later than February 12, 2007.
We have received your application for the NPDES General Permit for animal Waste Management
Systems. The Application form for this facility was not signed. Also, the facility's physical address was
not provided. I am returning the application. Please sign the application and provide the physical address
and note any changes needed to the completed items on the form.
We received two copies of your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) submitted with the application. You do
NOT need to submit the WUP copies again.
One copy of all revised and/or additional documentation should be signed, sealed, dated, and submitted to
my attention at the address below. Please note that failure to provide this additional information on or
before the above requested date may result in your application being returned as incomplete.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please do not hesitate to contact me at
[e-mail] or [phone]. Thank you for your cooperation. .
Sincerely, `
Duane Leith
APS-Animal Unit
enc
Cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
APS Central File
Nc"` Carolina
Natimlly
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Internet: www.ncwaterquality.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service: [phone]

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
FaeM -i! 1
This plan has been prepared for:
Earl Davis FarmsFac31761
Earl C Davis
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill, NC 28458
910-289-3167
12-21-2006
This plan has been developed by:
Billy W Houston
Duplin Soil & Water Conservation
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-2120
/7Z I'/ j
Develo er Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for
the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
L-.
Signature (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
/,I- -- z-1- v 6
Date
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: b,
Technica Specialist Signature Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------•-------------------------------- - ------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 5,932,800 gals/year by a 6,400
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
13665
Incorporated
23467
Injected
25844
Irrigated
14853
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
14,853
17658
-2,805
7,053,491
-1,120,691
----------- ------- ---- - ------------ - -- -- ---- - -------------------•- ---- ------ -----------------------------------------------------
Note: 1n source IQ, S means standard source, l3 means user de#ined source. -
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Source Page Page 1 of 1

Narrative
This WUP is written based on an irrigation design completed by Mr. Billy Hall.
Mr Davis will need to plant only approximately 30 acres of smallgrain overseed to meet the nutrient
budget needs for winter pumping on this farm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates
are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE.
71753
l
5.73
5.73
NIA
Marvyn
Fescue Pasture
*3.7 Tons
71753
1 2
5.011
5.01
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
2A
5.81
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
L0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
3
3.831
3.83
N/A
Autryviile
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
3A
3.77
3.77
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
4
1.52
1.52
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
71753
5
5.81
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
5A
397
3.97
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
6
5,811
5.81
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
6A
5.26
5.26
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
`
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
3.5 Tons
71753
7
2.86
2.86
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
7A
5.81
5.81
N/A
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
8
4.60
4.60
NIA
Autryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
71753
8A
1 2.10
2.10
NIA
Aulryville
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 61.89 61.89
601958 database Version 3.1 Rate Printed 12/21/2006
PCS Page Page 1 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

J!Otr
VWd
_4g4­'.
ce
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
< 2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
>=. 2 &
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
10
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be considered.
> 10
Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term
No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers
(391).
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 12/2112006
PCS Page Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration otthe realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year I
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
'rotal
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic,
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req*d
(Ibs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
ga11A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
71753
1
S7
Marvyn
5.73
5.73
Fescue Pasture
*3.7 Ton
8/1-7/31 1
*140
0
0
brig.
140
55.92
0.00
320.43
0.00
71753
2
S7
Autryvitle
5.01
5.01
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 "funs
10/E-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
100.06
0.00
71753
2
S7
Autryville
5.01
5.01
Hyhrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Pons
*311-10131
*205
0
0
Irrig,
205
81.89
0.00
410.25
0.00
71753
2A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0 1
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
2A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
475.75
0.00
71753
3
S7
Autryville
3.83
3.83
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
76.49
0.00
71753
3
S7
Autryville
3.93
3.83
hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*205
0
0
1 Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
313.62
0.00
71753
3A
S7
Autryville
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
IOA -3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
71753
3A
S7
Aulryville
3.77
3.77
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.891
0.00
308.71
0.00
71753
4
S7
Autryville
1.52
1.52
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
30.36i
0.00
71753
4
S7
Autryville
1.52
1,52
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10131
*205
0
0
Irrig.
205
81.89
0.00
124.47
0.00
71733
5
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
5
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
638.21
0.00
71753
5A
S7
Autryville
3.97
3.97
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
79.29
0.00
71753
5A
S7
Autryville
3.97
3.97
Hybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
5.5 "Cons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
UO
436.09
0.00
71753
6
S7
Autryville
5.91
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
116.04
0.00
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 WUT Page Page I oft

Waste Utilization Table
Year I
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(Ibs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutricntA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManuTcA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
loop
bat/A
'runs
1000 gals
tons
71753
6
S7
Autryville
5,81
5.81
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tuns
*311-10/31
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
638.21
0.00
71753
6A
S7
Autryville
5.26
5.26
Small Grain Overseed
I.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
105.05
0.00
71753
6A
S7
Autryville
5.26
5.26
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
]Trig.
275
109.85
0.00
577,79
0,00
71753
7
S7
Autryville
2.96
2,86
Small Grain Oversced
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
57.12
0,00
71753
7
S7
Autryville
2.86
2.86
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/3 t
*275
0
0
]Trig.
275
109.85
0.00
314.1E
0.00
71753
7A
S7
Autryville
5,81
5.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
19,97
0.00
116.04
0.00
71753
7A
S7
Autryville
5.81
5.81
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10131
*275
0
0
Irrig.
275
109.85
0.00
638.21
0.00
71753
8
S7
Autryville
4.60
4.60
Small Grain Oversecd
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
D
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
91,87
0.00
71753
8
S7
Autryville
4.60
4.60
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*275
0
0
(trig.
275
109.85
0,00
505,29
0.00
71753
8A
S7
Autryville
2.10
2.10
Small Grain Overseed
1.0'rons
10/1-3131
1 50
Oj
4
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.94
0.0
71753
8A
S7
Autryville
2.10
2.10
hybrid Bermudagrass flay
5.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*275
0
0
]Trig.
275
109.85
0.00
230.68
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
7,053.49
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
5,932.80
Balance, ID00 gallons
-1,120.E
Total Applied, tons
Mimi
0.00
Total Produced, tons
0.00
Balance, lonsNMI
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, - symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(incbeAour)
Application Amount
(inches)
71753
1
Marvyn
0.50
1.0
71753
2
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
2A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
3
Autryville
0.60
I.0
71753
3A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
4
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
5
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
5A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
6
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
6A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
7
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
7A
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
8
Autryville
0.60
1.0
71753
8A
lAutryville
0.60
1.0
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 12/21/2006 IAF Page Page 1 of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge
utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source,
the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for
sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of
copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes,
phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
Ib/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
150
13.16
80.23
160.47
240.70
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
40.12
80.23
120.35
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
75.22
150.44
225.66
--------------------------------------•--------•---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --I---------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed_ 12-21-2006 Sludge Page Page 1 of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available
at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days
nuns the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is
defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or
holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage
capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that
the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative,
the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these
situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the
structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/I
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
71
1
2
58
1
3
76
1
4
82
1
5
87
1
6
93
1
7
98
1
8
103
I
9
144
1
10
180
1
11
159
1
12
137
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
----------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Capacity Page Page 1 of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application.
r Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 1

8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25
feet to perennial waters.
12. AnimaI waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
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601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12/21/2006 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 5, 5A, 6, 6A, 7, 7A, 8, 8A
Bermudagrass Coastal PIain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 Ib/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1
Fescue: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained
Adaptation: Marginal.
In the Coastal Plain, tall fescue can be planted Sept. 1 to Oct. 15 (best) and Feb. 15 to Mar. 20. For
pure -stand broadcast seedings use 20 to 30 lb/ac., for drilled use 15 to 20 lb/ac. seed. Use certified seed
to avoid introducing weeds or annual ryegrass. Plant seed 0.25" to 0.5" deep for pure stands, 0.25" in
mixture with clovers. Tall fescue requires adequate soil moisture for persistence and production. Soil test
for preplant and maintenance lime, phosphorus, and potassium recommendations. Apply 40 to 60 lb/ac
nitrogen at planting for pure stands only. Do not apply N for mixtures with clovers but use proper legume
inoculation techniques. Apply 150 to 200 Ib/ac. N to pure -stand fescue for hay production; reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Apply N Feb. 1 to Mar. 20 and Aug. 20 to Sept. 30, with equal amounts in each
window. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in
North Carolina for additional information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 2A, 3, 3A, 4, 5, 5A, 6, 6A, 7, 7A, 8, 8A
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 301bs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 2A, 3, 3A, 4
Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium'and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
lb/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
-------------------•--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------g-------
601958 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 12-21-2006 CropNote Page Page 2 of 2

D
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
4 :
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number M A 2 3 l w l County ✓ 1 n Year 200_7
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit) E.,'j S;�C_-Xf
Operator in Charge for this Facility _ Fa C L 00111 _ Certification 4 a W I g03
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year
�- YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields ❑ or Pulls 2'(please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): __ _ J t+ Total Useable Acres approved in the CAVtTMP
G 1, k9
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls P�please check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: Total Acres on which waste was applied S-9. 9 q
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: f r7
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year /VA _ tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year:
6360
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest
Smallest '1400
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
S. Facility's Integrator if applicable: 114 v r p2A 4 - 6 town ,L L. G
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during 9Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
AFACF 3-14-03
MAR 0'i 20p4
jTj

2. The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
calendar year.
YYes ❑ No
Z'Yes ❑ No
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
QYes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
OYes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
❑ Yes allo
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the Iagoon
❑ Yes 0 No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification.
�yA-
❑ Yes 2 0
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the
Q' Yes ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year?
❑' Yes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's
2"Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit.were complied with during
O''Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all
aYes ❑ No
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's perrnit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were
®'Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"1 certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
ttee Name
Signature of Operator in Charge
(if different from Permittee)
or print)
2-21- 04
Date
Date
AFACF 3-14-03 2

NC Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Dear Sirs:
Part II, Items 6,7 & 8. These items will be completed.prior to April 24th , 2004 as required by
my NPDES permit.
If any further information is needed please contact me and I will be glad to provide your office
with whatever information I can.
Thank you,
�d 6)- c) &L_L_<9' '�'t k

:;,�
_ •••v��-••�.+.••��• 4All.l,Jl Vill llldl
7C 3--] 7e
Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form '
PP g g Y
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number j'
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements r Jaen _
D. Date of Measurements "
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liqua�ur��eto 0 o the sl
�� t�Oe
b. Distance from the lagoon li uiurfa e� tq t tom soil of the lagoon:
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if makiMgdkect measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface
area.) € = µ_
ems..�tV
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
MAY 2 5 2004
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acres, 3.0% acres x 6 with maximum
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of
intersections as the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection
points on the lagoon grid so that data recorded at each can be easily matched.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2).
I. At the time of the sludge survey, also measure the distance from th Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole)-
J. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Minimum Liquid Level-
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records):
K. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level r ' '
(Item J minus Item 1, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid
Level):
L. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from t�g present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points): 11.
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the pres nt 1' id surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: �• t4
O. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M minus Item K):
8 of 12 02/ 16/2004 03. 7 PM
1

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. .Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is.
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41' including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to Continue the..activity..pemutted under the -General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
lzde
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA231761
Permit File AWS310761
NDPU Files

O�O� WA L4! Q9 Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
> Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
't Division of Water Quality
v -c
April 9, 2003
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231761
Earl Davis Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Earl Davis:
On March 14, 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water duality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General.Permit was issued -to -enable swine facilities.in North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on January 22, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Earl Davis, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES General Permit
NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supersedes and terminates your COC Number AWS310761 'to
operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWGIOOOOO.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Earl Davis Farm, located in DuplinCounty, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 6400 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this-COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information -must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stov Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Quality no later than 120 _days following receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage. The Animal FacilitV Annual Certification Form must be corn leted and returned
to the Division of Water Ouality by no later than March 1st of each year.
'?OW
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit Internet http:lh2o.enr.state.nc.uVndpu
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Customer Service Center Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

e
ANIMAL WASTE IITILIZATION PLAN Ar4l # 2
Producer: EARL DAVIS
Location: 615 EARL DAVIS RD
ROSE HILL NC 28458
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: New Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 6400.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
6400 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 12160 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6400 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 14720 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
4.9
N
TIME
4368
1
GOA
BP
245
11.76
2881.2
I
+MAR-
LKayl
4368
I-1
I IIG
11
150
1
111.761588
MAR
4591
2
BP
4.1
JAIJ11
I
1205
1
122.9 14694.5
+MAR-
OCT
4591
SG
1
50
22.9
1-2
1
I
11145
+OCT-
MAR
4591
3
BP
4.1
24.0
JAUB
I
1205
14920
+MAR-
OCT
4591
SG
1
I
150
124.0 11200
+OCT-
MAR
4591
4
BP
4.1
JAU8
I
1205
18.03 �1646.15
+MAR-
OCT
4591
SG
1
401.5
1-4
1
I
150
1
18-03
+OCT-
MAR
END
I
TOTAL117476.3
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMMN
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
---
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field -is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
f - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients_ Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e_
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed -or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BP
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
LBS AW N USED
_ACRES
66.69
17476.35
0
0
66.69
17476.35
* BALANCE
-2756.35
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully.
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2368 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1.1840
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 39.4666666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 94.72 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 250-. depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that.runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, -soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN';
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
!Application
RateIA-0nlic. Amount
Tract
! Field I
Soil Type
I crop
I (in/hr)
I (inches)
4368
I !
11 I
GOA
I
I BP
I
I .50
!
I *1.0
4368
I -1 I
I SG
I .5
I *1
4591
I I
1 2 I
AUB
I
I BP
!
I .5
l
I *1
�4591
I I
1 3 I
AUB
I
I BP
I
I .5
! *1
4591
1 4 I
AUB
I BP
I .5
I *1
4591
I I
I -2 I
I
I SG
I .5
I *1
4591
I -3 I
I SG
I .5
-
I *1
4591
! I
I -4 I
!
I
I SG
I
!
I .5
I
!
I *1
I
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
Page. 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
application amount shown can be applied under c)ptimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application ra4e prior to applying the waste_
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS WUP IS WRITTEN BASED ON AN IRRIGATION DESIGN(SEE ATTACHED) DONE BY MR
BILLY HALL. THE TRACTS ARE FROM ACTUAL CFSA TRACT MAPS, THE FIELDS ARE FROM
THE IRRIGATION LAYOUT BY MR HALL.
MR DAVIS DOES NOT NEED BUT APPROXIMATELY 30 ACRES OF SMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING TO
ACCOMODATE THE WINTER PUMPING FOR THIS FACILITY.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation ,or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing-him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is -the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor -or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is.applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
15. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

19
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 50 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years-
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page -. 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:EARL DAVIS FARM #2(31-827)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved -animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: EARL DAVIS
(Please print)
Signature: f �°_ �� Date: U--13 -(,),
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 219
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: 13n(!Y Date: .0--13 - (,).3,
Page: 13

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
May 2, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
A- - r4i
NCDENR
NORTH CAROL-INA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
ivi.l Y 0'9 eo01
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Earl Davis Farm
Facility Number 31-761
Duplin County
Dear Earl Davis:
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by John Hunt on 7/22/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your facility
that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of the
following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Category 1:
❑ The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing John Hunt the necessary information
to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre determination.
Please submit this information to John Hunt, at 127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington,
NC 28405-3845, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you have any questions
please contact John Hunt at [phone]. If within 90 days you are unable to provide
John Hunt with the information you are automatically required to complete a Wettable
Acre Determination as described by Category 2 below, within 180 days of receipt of
this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-I617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please -do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at (9I9) 733-5083 ext. 571.
Sincerely,
4
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
.lames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
March 20, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL Z 153115 933
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Earl Davis
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458
A
•
I,,
V;7i
NCDENFX
NORTH CAFZOUNA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Earl Davis Farm
Facility #3 I -761
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Davis:
On July 22,1999, Mr. John Hunt from the Raleigh Regional Office ofthe Division of Water
Quality conducted a compliance inspection of the subj ect animal operation. This inspection is a part
of the Division's effort to determine compliance with the State's Animal Waste Management
Regulations.
As a result of the inspection, the following deficiencies were observed:
The Swine Waste Operation General Permit requires that the permit and Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) be readily available at the farm ... for the life of the permit. The
General Permit was not available for this facility during the inspection.
Operation and Maintenance Requirements: Condition 2; A vegetative cover shall be
maintained on all land application fields and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. The CAWMP
provided (dated 1995) lists all fields for hay production. However, at least two fields (No. I & No.3)
were grazed and require a lower allowable rate of nitrogen application.
A condition of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan requires that the lagoon
freeboard be maintained at a minimum of twelve (12) inches structural freeboard and a storm storage
of seven and a half inches (7-112) for a total of 19-1/2 inches of freeboard. The freeboard of the
lagoon was observed just below twelve (12) inches at the time of inspection.
Facilities operating under a General Permit must maintain a weekly freeboard log. Under
Monitoring and Reporting Requirements: condition 2; Waste lagoon and storage pond levels shall
be recorded weekly on forms supplied or approved by the DWQ. These records were not being
maintained at the time of the inspection.

e
Z;-153 115 933
fJS Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for International Mail (See reverse
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Postage
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Mr. Earl Davis
March 20, 2000
Page Two
Condition 10; A protective vegetative cover shall be established and maintained on all
lagoon/storage pond embankments... Lagoon/waste storage pond areas shall be accessible, and
vegetation shall be kept mowed. During the inspection one area of poor vegetation and notable
erosion was observed. In addition the lagoon had not been mowed in quite some time as the
vegetation was up to five feet in height.
A condition of the CAWMP requires that waste samples must be collected and analyzed
within 60 days of waste application. There was no waste sample sufficiently dated to cover the
waste applications made in March and April 1999.
The records of waste applied in March and April 1999 had yet to be calculated to indicate
the amounts applied. It is strongly recommended that these records be completed weekly or more
frequently.
PIease respond in writing to this Notice within 30 days of receipt. You should include in
your response the actions that you will take to address these deficiencies including a description of
your plans to prevent further occurrences of these deficiencies. Please address this to the
Wilmington Regional Office at the address indicated.
If these deficiencies are not corrected, the Division of Water Quality may issue a Notice of
Violation and pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive relief, and permit
revocation.
Mr. Hunt is located in the Raleigh Regional Office and may be contacted there if further
assistance or information is needed. The Division of Water Quality appreciates your cooperation
in this matter. if you have any questions regarding this inspection please call Mr. Hunt at (919) 571-
4700 or Mr. Stonewall Mathis at [phone].
Sincerely,
lY�
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Star Maready, Duplin County Cooperative Extension
Gus Simmons, Brown's of Carolina
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-761
S:1WQSlANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-761.nod

r,
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
NCDENR
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NORTH CARoum^ DEPARTMENT of
ENVIRONMENT ANO N/QuRAL RE5oURGES
Division of Water Quality
April 6, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # P 328 829 365
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Notice of Violation &
Intention to Enforce
Earl Davis Farm
Facility Number: 31-761
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Davis:
This is to notify Mr. Earl Davis, who holds a non -discharge permit for an animal waste disposal
system pursuant to 15A NCAC 21-1.0200 and North Carolina G.S.143.215.1, of a violation of Animal Waste
Permit AWS 310761.
On March 21, 2000, it was discovered by Mr. Dean Hunkele that the freeboard level in your lagoon
was not in compliance at t7 inches and you failed to notify the Division of Water Quality(DWQ) within 24
hours as required by your General Permit. Therefore, this notice is being sent in accordance with DWQ's
high freeboard policy. This facility was issued a Notice of Deficiency on March 20, 2000 for a number of
problems discovered during a July 1999 inspection including a freeboard level of 12 inches. Due to the
length of time passed between the inspection and the issuance of the Notice, the violations found were
reduced to deficiencies.
You should have submitted a Plan of Action to obtain compliance within a stipulated time frame
depending on your lagoon level. The following procedure is to be implemented whenever the freeboard
level in any lagoon is not in compliance:
1. Notify DWQ Wilmington Regional Office within 24 hours as required by Section III.
Monitoring & Reporting Requirements. Part fie. Regional Notification.
2. Submit appropriate Plan of Action documents obtained from DWQ, Soil & Water district
office, or Service Company
3, Provide DWQ Regional Office with weekly updates
4. Notify DWQ Regional Office when compliance is attained.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

i.n
Mr. Earl Davis
April 6, 2000
Page 2
It is highly recommended that this facility: 1) explores and initiates measures to conserve fresh
water usage and 2) make any necessary changes to the waste management system and/or waste
utilization plan to help maintain appropriate lagoon levels.
The Division of Water Quality may pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive
relief, or revocation of your Animal Waste Permit AWS 310761 for future incidents.
If you would like to express why you feel that the Director should not assess a civil penalty, then
submit a detailed explanation for this violation within 15 working days of your receipt of this notice. Be
sure to include all pertinent records showing that the waste management system has been properly
operated. A copy should be sent to this office and our Central office in Raleigh at the address below.
Mr. Steve Lewis
NC DENR
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you-haveany questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Stonewall Mathis, Mr. Dean Hunkele, or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
�.
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Star Maready, Duplin County Cooperative Extension
Jimmy Vinson, Brown's of Carolina
Steve Lewis, DWQ Central Office Compliance Group
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-761
S:IWQSIANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-761 E. Davis NOV&ITE.wpd

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural ResourceEEIVE
Division of Water Qualityr4U�Gl
7 z000
James B. Hunt, Jr., Gove
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
August 14, 2000
Mr. Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd.
Rose Hill, NC 28458
A LT15VA
49
D E N R
SUBJECT: Acknowledgment Receipt Letter
Earl Davis Farah
Permit No. AWS310761
File No PC 00-048
Duplin County
}
Dear Mr. Davis:
This letter is to acknowledge receipt of your check No. 4034 in the amount
51,135.36 received from Earl Davis Farm on August 14, 2000.
This payment satisfies in full the civil assessment in the amount of $1,135.36
levied against Earl Davis Farm and this case has been closed. Payment of these penalties
in no way precludes further action by this Division for future violations.
If you have any questions please call Joe Albiston at [phone] extension
581.
Sincerely,
�l Joe Albiston
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
LF/scr
M. Wilmington Regional Office
Enforcement/Compliance Files PC 00-048
Central Files
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
MR. EARL DAVIS
EARL DAVIS FARM
615 EARL DAVIS-ROAD
ROSE HILL, NC 28458
Dear Mr. Davis:
NCDEN,R
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCEs
August 3, 2000
SUBJECT: Assessment of Civil Penalties
for Violation of Conditions of
the General Permit
Farm #31-761
Duplin County
File No. PC 00-048
This letter transmits notice of a civil penalty assessed against Earl Davis Farm in the
amount of $1135.36 including $135.36 in investigative costs. Attached is a copy of the
assessment document explaining this penalty.
This action was taken under the authority vested in me by delegation provided by the
Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Any continuing violation(s) .
may be the subject of a new enforcement action, including an additional penalty.
Within thirty days of receipt of this notice, you must do one of the following:
Submit payment of the penalty:
Payment should be made directly to the order of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources (do not include waiver form).
Payment of the penalty will not foreclose further enforcement action for
any continuing or new violation(s).
Marling Address: Telephone (9I9) 733-5083 Location:
1617 Mail Service Center Fax [phone] N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity /Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
http: //h2o. enr.state. nc_ its

Please submit payment to the attention of:
Mr. Joe Albiston
NCDENR
DWQ
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699- i 617
OR
2. Submit a written request for remission or mitigation including a detailed
justification for such request:
A request for remission or mitigation is limited to consideration of the
reasonableness of the amount of the penalty and is not the proper procedure for
contesting the accuracy of any of the statements contained in the assessment
letter. Because a remission request forecloses the option of an administrative
hearing, such a request must be accompanied by a waiver of your right to an
administrative hearing and a stipulation that there are no factual or legal issues in
dispute. You must execute and return to this office the attached waiver and
stipulation form and a detailed statement which you believe establishes whether:
(a) one or more of the civil penalty assessment factors in G.S. 14313-282.1(b)
were wrongfully applied to the detriment of the petitioner;
(b) the violator promptly abated continuing environmental damage resulting
from the violation;
(c) the violation was inadvertent or a result of an accident;
(d) the violator had been assessed civil penalties for any previous violations;
(e) payment of the civil penalty will prevent payment for the remaining
necessary remedial actions.
Please submit this information to the attention of:
Mr. Joe Albiston
NCDENR
DWQ
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
OR
3. Submit a written request for an administrative hearing:
If you wish to contest any portion of the civil penalty assessment, you must
request an administrative hearing. This request must be in the form of a written
petition to the Office of Administrative Hearings and must conform to Chapter
150B of the North Carolina General Statutes. You must file your original petition
with the:

Office of Administrative Hearings
6714 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-6714
AND
Mail or hand -deliver a Copy of the petition to:
Mr. Dan McLawhorn
NCDENR
Office of General Counsel
1601 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1601
Failure to exercise one of the options above within thirty days, as evidenced by a date
stamp (not a postmark) indicating when we received your response, will result in this matter
being referred to the Attorney General's Office with a request to initiate a civil action to collect
the penalty. Please be advised that additional assessments may be levied for future violations
which occur after the review period of this assessment.
If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Joe Albiston at [phone], ext. 581 or
Mr. Jeff Poupart at [phone], ext. 527.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
ATTACHMENTS
cc: Regional Supervisor w/ attachments
Compliance/Enforcement File w/ attachments
Central Files w/ attachments -
Public Information Officer w/ attachments

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION
COUNTY OF
IN THE MATTER OF ASSESSMENT ) WAIVER OF RIGHT TO AN
OF CIVIL PENALITIES AGAINST ) ADMINSTRATIVE HEARING AND
PERMIT NO. ) STIPULATION OF FACTS'
FILE NO:
Having been assessed civil penalties totaling for
violation(s) as set forth in the assessment document of the Director of the Division of Water Quality
dated, , the undersigned,, desiring to seek remission of the civil
penalties, does hereby waive the right -to an administrative hearing in the above -stated matter and
does stipulate that the facts are as alleged in the assessment document.
This the
day of , 20
SIGNATURE
ADDRESS
TELEPHONE

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND
NATURAL RESOURCES
COUNTY OF DUPLIN
File No. PC 00-048
IN THE MATTER OF )
EARL DAVIS }
FINDINGS AND DECISION
FOR NON -DISCHARGE GENERAL ) AND ASSESSMENT OF
PERMIT VIOLATIONS ) CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to delegation provided by the Secretary of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources, I, Kerr T. Stevens, Director of the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Earl Davis owns and operates the Earl Davis Farm, a swine operation in Duplin
County.
B. Earl Davis was issued Certificate of Coverage AWS310761 under General Permit
AWG100000 for Earl Davis Farm on dune 26, 1998, effective June 26, 1998,
with an expiration date of April 30, 2003.
C. Condition No. V. 3. of the "General Conditions" of the General Permit states in
part that "The maximum waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not exceed
that specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). At a
minimum, maximum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the
level that provides adequate storage to contain the 25-year, 24-hour storm event
plus an additional one (I) foot of structural freeboard."
D. The CAWMP for Earl Davis Farm requires that the waste level in the lagoon does
not exceed nineteen point five (19.5) inches.
E. Condition No. 111. 6. e. of the "Monitoring and Reporting Requirements" of the
General Permit requires that the permittee shall report by telephone to the
appropriate Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24
hours following first knowledge of the occurrence of failure to maintain storage
capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or equal to that required in
Condition V. 3. of the issued permit.

F. DWQ staff from the Wilmington Regional Office inspected Earl Davis Farm on
March 21, 2000 and observed that the waste level of the lagoon was seventeen
(17) inches which exceeded the level specified in the CAWMP.
G. The Wilmington -Regional Office had not received notification from Earl Davis
that the waste level exceeded the level specified in the CAWMP.
14. The costs to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter totaled
$135.36.
Based upon the above Findings of Fact,I make the following:
H. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Earl Davis is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.6A pursuant to G.S.
143-212(4).
B. A permit for an animal waste management system is required by G.S. 143-215.1.
C. Earl Davis violated Condition No. V. 3. of the General Permit by failing to
maintain the liquid level in the lagoon at the level specified in the CAWMP.
D. The above -cited failure to report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office
as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following first knowledge
of the occurrence of failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond
greater than or equal to that required in Condition No. V. 3 violated Condition No.
III. 6. e. of the General Permit.
E. Earl Davis may be assessed civil penalties pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2)
which provides that a civil penalty of not more than ten 'thousand dollars
($10,000.00) per violation may be assessed against a person who violates or fails
to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit
required by G.S. 143-215.1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against Earl Davis
pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and G.S. 143B-282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation provided by the
Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, has the
authority to assess civil penalties in this matter.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I make the following:
III. DECISION:
Earl Davis is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
$ Q 2 for violating Condition No. V. 3. of the General Permit by
failing to maintain the liquid level in the lagoon at the level
specified in the CAWMP
for violating Condition No. III. 6. e. of the General Permit by
failing to report by telephone to the appropriate Regional
Office as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours
following first knowledge of the occurrence of failure to
maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater
than or equal to that required in Condition No. V. 3
$ TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is S percent of the
maximum penalty authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A.
$ 135.36 Enforcement costs
$ 113 5.3(. TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
-r
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty I considered
the factors listed in G.S. 143B-282. 1 (b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to the public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which the Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority;
and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
(Date) Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality

.,MAR-22-00 WED 5:31 PM BROWN S FAX NO. 9102961675 P. 2
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Y �� ^}
Facilit Number: --
acility Name:j
Vr
County: k114 P4sAl -
Certified Operator Name: F r na"I Is _ w Operator # ' 1 S�aJ-6
1, Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways: and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the 6o tom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 4 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure B
Lagoon Namelldentifier OD): L44V0DvJ
-
Spillway (Yes or No): M9
Level (inches): !�
2. Check I applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations -of one or more structures. --
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges. _
` Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 39 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop information_
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Wafer Quality p for to transfer of waste
to a site not covered In the facility's certified animal waste management Plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste:
) hereby cerWy that 1 have reviewed the lniormatlon lisEed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct.
Phone: I
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
�t/LZ,tni� Date:
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
PoA Cover Page 2121100

MAR-22-00 WED 5:32 PM BROWN S FAX NO, 9102961675 P. 3
.. PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
THIRTY (30) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Namelldentifier Obj: La
2_ Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker / _ inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm & structural freeboard _ I q inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) 'Z- inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design 3060 ft2
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c x line d x 7.48 a� llons 10 OS gallons
12 ft3
3_ Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design A i gg4,7 fe
h. SCIU91 WAA Pr0duc@d ie current h@rd a x lin@ g :
egnif od hord 0
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h +, i +1) x 7.48 x 30 days =
iinet
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
1. current waste analysis dated 10
m. (lines e + k) x line I =
1000
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE
V , ft3
ri CA I too, I
fe
91 gallons
Ib11000 gal.
5 lb PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 1

MAP 22-00 WED 5:32 PM BROWN S FAX NO, 9102961675 P. 4
11. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR./24
HR.. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. structure ID: L 4bn " i' I line m = Ib PAN
2. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
3. structure ID: line In lb PAN
4_ structure ID: ling M Le Ih PAN
5. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
6. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
n. lines4+2+3+4+5+6 lb PAN
Ill. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAYDRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CAN NOT RF APPLIES n[tQiNr T7141S In nAV PFRrnn
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r_ acres
s. remaining
11111-2 PAN
balance
(Ib/acre)
t. TOTAL PAN
BALANCE
FOR FIELD
(lbs.)
column r x s
u.
application
window'
f
%
- lit,
-Yeow
3 L .
4
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning [late for available receiving
­ips during 30 day drawn down period
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sung of column t) _ ��6� _ Ib. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00 2

MAR,.22-00 WED 5:33 PM BROWN 5 FAX NO. 9102961675 P. 5
W. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE .--... .
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) 07 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) / / lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here
Including pump and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new'lnformation.' If new fields are to be
Included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balance table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. 9 animal waste is to be hauled io another permitted
facility provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility. _
NARRATIVE: .
POA (30 Day) 2/21100 3

Mr. Earl Davis
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28508
April 13, 2000
Mr. Rick Shiver
NCDENR
127 North Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, NC 28405
Subject: NOV/Facility 31-761
Dear Mr. Shiver: -
APR 1 9 2000
This letter is in reference to the Notice of Violation dated April 6, 2000. On March 21, 2000, Mr.
Dean Hunkele visited my farm and discovered freeboard of 17" in my lagoon.
I responded in a letter dated March 22, 2000. (Attached)
Repair work has been completed on the outside dike walls to meet NRCS specifications. Reseeding on
the inside areas of the rear of house will be completed by April 30, 2000, weather permitting.
A Plan of Action was completed and faxed on March 22, 2000.
Duplin Soil & Water Conservation has revised my waste utilization plan to allow grazing and winter
small grain pumping.
I have pumped my lagdon down to a level between 25 and 26 inches. The lagoon level of 17" was the
result of a 3" rain, which occurred on March 18, 2000. (Attached Lagoon Report). Prior to this rain
my freeboard was approximately 20". I now realize that if my lagoon levels exceed 19", 1 will notify
the Division of Water Quality as soon as reasonably possible.
In the past, I have managed my lagoons to allow for maximum liquid levels for pumping on my coastal
fields. I understand that I will need to change my pumping cycle to allow for winter pumping on small
grains so that I will be able to maintain an adequate freeboard level. I have also acquired the services
of a monitoring company to help me to keep my waste, soils and pumping records current.
If you need additional information please feel free to contact me at the above address.
Sincerely,
Q45t ,�-.-r.�
Earl Davis
Cc: Steve Lewis, NCDENR, Division of Water Quality
Harold Jones, Natural Resources Conservation Service
Attachments (2)

Mr. Earl Davis
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose HI. NC 29459
March 22, 2000
Mr. Stonewall Mathis
NCDENR
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 29405
Subject Notice of Deficiency
Earl Davis Farm
Facility #31-761
Dear Mr. Mathis,
This letter is in reference to the Notice of Deficiency dated March 20, 2000.
As a result of receiving this letter I have contacted the Soil & Water Conservation
Office in Duplin County for assistance in this matter.
The following is a list of items mentioned in the Notice of Deficiency that
will/have been taken care of in a timely manner.
1
*A copy of mg General Permit is readily available at all times on mg farm.
*My Waste Utilization Plan has been revised from Bermuda Hay to Bermuda
Pasture.
*I am keeping a weekly freeboard log to monitor my lagoon level
*I have stabilized the area on the lagoon that was questionable during your visit &
mowed.
*I plan to take waste samples within 60 days of application of swine waste
*I will attempt to maintain and calculate my irrigation records in a timely manner.
I will do my best to implement the plan set forth above to the best, of my ability.
If you have any questions, or need additional information, please do not hesitate to
contact me at the above address.
Sincerely,
Earl Davis

.APR-13-00 THU 10:40 AM DROWN S FAX h0. 91029316715 P. 3
z
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT -ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: r -_ Cou!'ity: t/j)�•r �GZrAl -
`4aclllty Name: Je4el
Certtfled Operator Name: Earl Da v is Operator#
1 • Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid -level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and'from the current liquid_ level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Lagoon NameAdentifler (ID):
Spillway (Yes or No): --
Level (inches):_
2. Cl
eoapplicable items
UgUid 19V91 is WEn tiro d@91911ed stWUM 11"e09rd 9190 iol 1.o1 Ono ar male MtUrgk
Flve and 30 day Plans of Action are attached, Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges.
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 34 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste Is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled Is reflected In section III tables. Included within this plan Is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop Information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Quality Prior to tmn far of waste
to a slte not covered In the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated. r
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted fscuity, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste:
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Acton, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the Information is aoourate and correct.
Owner/Manager (print)
c
Faclllty Owner/Manager (signature)
PcA Cover Page 2121100
Rhone: - 3
-L I rf ., c Z.
Date: 4 — -L2 18012

.AFC 13-00 TZU 10, 41 AM BROWR rAk RD. 9i029616175 4
e
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREESOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
THIRTY (30) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD -
1. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure NameAdentifier (ID): �•a.�nn �, /
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker inches
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard Inches
c, line b -dine a (inches in red zone) inches
d, top of dike surface area according to design fe
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c x lire d x 7.48Owss, gallons
12 ft
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period sccording to structural design days
g. volume of waste produced ac arding to structural design q *3
h. actual waste produced = curranliherd # x [ine g = �•7 ft'
certified herd #
I. volume of wash water according to structural design ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design fe
k. (lines h + 1 +i) x 7.48 x 30 day § = gallons
line f
d. Total PAN to be land applied durirt§ dt& OWA Wi6d-
I. current waste analysis dated 10 _ Ia11000 gal.
m. fir e + k1 x fine I lb PAN
1000
REPEAT SECTION 1 FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE
PoA (30 Day) 2/21100 1

?R-13-00 THU 10:41 AEI BROWN S FAX NO. 91029a1675 P. 5
1
IL TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WTHIN STRUCTURAL, FREEBOARD AND/OR 23 YR./24
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
i.
structure ID: �:.. �On`~ -:'
lice m - lb PAN
One m B lb PAN
3.
structure 10:
line m = lb PAN
4.
structure ID:
line m = Ib PAN
5.
structure 1D:
line m = lb PAN
structure 16; r
line m = lb PAN
n.
lines1+2+3+4+I5+B
_ 5tQ �,--,11bPAN
111. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAYDRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO
NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CAN NOT BE
APPLIES DURING
THIS 30 DAY
PERIOD.
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r_ acres
s. remaining
-m-1 RAN
balance
(Iblac re)
t. TOTAL PAN
Immet
FOR FIELD
ilbs.l
column r x s
u.
application
window'
-Q
2.
lw-4
State current crop endino aoolicafion
data ar next ctoo aaelleation bee nnina date
for available receivina
_.olpa during 30 day drawn clown period
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) e 1 r lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 2

04R-13-00 ?Hit'110:42 PM BROWN FAX NO. S10296167..,..:�..r...,.�,....,...� P. 6.�...,�.�
"►, FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE _
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section U) Ib. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) r I !b. PAN
Line y must show iWip g 09n9% !f line y dal not shod no a dofGit, ut coune of Acuon Mfg
Including pump and haul, depopulation, -herd reducdom etc. For pump & haul and hard
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based an new information. If new fields'are to be
Included as an option for lowering lagoon level; add theae fields to the PAN balance table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to another permitted
facility provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the .
recolvIng facility.
NARRATIVE:
PoA (30 Day) V21100 3

..
N
.a

A
ti.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
• .
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
NCDENR
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NcRTH CARout4A Day-ARTmeKr or
ENVIRONMENT AND N/RURAL ResauRces
Division of Water Quality
April 6, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # P 328 $29 365
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Notice of Violation &
Intention to Enforce
Earl Davis Farm
Facility Number: 31-761
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Davis:
This is to notify Mr. Earl Davis, who holds a non -discharge permit for an animal waste disposal
system pursuant to 15A NCAC 211.0200 and North Carolina G.S. 143.215.1, of a violation of Animal Waste
Permit AWS 310761.
On March 21, 2000, it was discovered by Mr. Dean Hunkele that the freeboard level in your lagoon
was not in compliance at 17 inches and you failed to notify the Division of Water Quality(DWQ) within 24
hours as required by your General Permit. Therefore, this notice is being sent in accordance with DWQ's
high freeboard policy. This facility was issued a Notice of Deficiency on March 20, 2000 for a number of
problems discovered during a July 1999 inspection including a freeboard level of 12 inches. Due to the
length of time passed between the inspection and the issuance of the Notice, the violations found were
reduced to deficiencies.
You should have submitted a Plan of Action to obtain compliance within a stipulated time frame
depending on your lagoon level. The following procedure is to be implemented whenever the freeboard
level in any lagoon is not in compliance:
1. Notify DWQ Wilmington Regional Office within 24 hours as required by Section III.
Monitoring & Reporting Requirements. Part 6e. Regional Notification.
2. Submit appropriate Plan of Action documents obtained from DWQ, Soil & Water district
office, or Service Company
3. Provide DWQ Regional Office with weekly updates
4. Notify DWQ Regional Office when compliance is attained.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Earl Davis
April 6, 2000
Page 2
It is highly recommended that this facility: 1) explores and initiates measures to conserve fresh
water usage and 2) make any necessary changes to the waste management system and/or waste
utilization plan to help maintain appropriate lagoon levels.
The Division of Water Quality may pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive
relief, or revocation of your Animal Waste.Permit AWS 310761 for future incidents.
If you would like to express why you feel that the Director should not assess a civil penalty, then
submit a detailed explanation for this violation within 15 working days of your receipt of this notice. Be
sure to include all pertinent records showing that the waste management system has been properly
operated. A copy should be sent to this office and our Central office in Raleigh at the address below.
Mr. Steve Lewis
NC DENR
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions conceming this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Stonewall Mathis, Mr. Dean Hunkele, or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Star Maready, Duplin County Cooperative Extension
Jimmy Vinson, Brown's of Carolina
Steve Lewis, DWQ Central Office Compliance Group
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-761
S:1WQSIANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-761 E. Davis NOV&ITE.wpd

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
•
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
NCi5ENR
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NORTH CAROLINA 0EPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT Amo NATURAL RESOURCES
Division of Water Quality
April 6, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # P 328 829 365
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Eart Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Notice of Violation &
Intention to Enforce
Earl Davis Farm
Facility Number: 31-761
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Davis:
This is to notify Mr. Earl Davis, who holds a non -discharge permit for an animal waste disposal
system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0200 and North Carolina G.S.143215.1, of a violation of Animal Waste
Permit AWS 310761.
On March 21, 2000, it was discovered by Mr. Dean Hunkele that the freeboard level in your lagoon
was not in compliance at T? inches and you failed to notify the Division of Water Quality(DWQ) within 24
hours as required by your General Permit. Therefore, this notice is being sent in accordance with DWQ's
high freeboard policy_ This facility was issued a Notice of Deficiency on March 20, 2000 for a number of
problems discovered during a July 1999 inspection including a freeboard level of 12 inches. Due to the
length of time passed between the inspection and the issuance of the Notice, the violations found were
reduced to deficiencies.
You should have submitted a Plan of Action to obtain compliance within a stipulated time frame
depending on your lagoon level. The following procedure is to be implemented whenever the freeboard
level in any lagoon is not in compliance:
1. Notify DWQ Wilmington Regional Office within 24 hours as required by Section Ill.
Monitoring & Reporting Requirements. Part 6e. Regional Notification.
2. Submit appropriate Plan of Action documents obtained from DWQ, Soil & Water district
office, or Service Company
3. Provide DWQ Regional Office with weekly updates
4. Notify DWQ Regional Office when compliance is attained.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recyded/10% post -consumer paper

Je
�✓� P 328 829 365
t.
Receipt for
Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided
t,.�rats Do not use for International Mail
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(See Reversal '
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Postage
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Certified Fee
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Special Delivery Fee
Restricted Dalivery Pee
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Return Receipt Showing
to Whom & Date Delivered
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Return Receipt Showing to Whom
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7
Date, and Addressee's A
TOTAL Postage
& Fees
C'
Postmark or Date
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w �
Mr. Earl Davis
April 6, 2000
Page 2
It is highly recommended that this facility: 1) explores and initiates measures to conserve fresh
water usage and 2) make any necessary changes to the waste management system and/or waste
utilization plan to help maintain appropriate lagoon levels.
The Division of Water Quality may pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive
relief, or revocation of your Animal Waste Permit AWS 310761 for future incidents.
If you would like to express why you feel that the Director should not assess a civil penalty, then
submit a detailed explanation for this violation within 15 working days of your receipt of this notice. Be
sure to include all pertinent records showing that the waste management system has been properly
operated. A copy should be sent to this office and our Central office in Raleigh at the address below.
Mr. Steve Lewis
NC DENR
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Stonewall Mathis, Mr. Dean Hunkele, or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
7.
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Star Maready, Duplin County Cooperative Extension
Jimmy Vinson, Brown's of Carolina
Steve Lewis, DWQ Central Office Compliance Group
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
D.WQ Wilmington Animal Files;31=76a,
.: ,,:
S:IWQSIANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-761 E. Davis NOV&ITE.wpd

Mr. Earl Davis
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
March 22, 2000
Mr. Stonewall Mathis
NCDENR
127 Cardinal Drive Fxtension
Wilmington, NC 29405
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Earl Davis Farm
Facility #31-761
Dear Mr. Mathis,
This letter is in reference to the Notice of Deficiency dated March 20, 2000.
As a result of receiving this Ietter I have contacted the Soil Sr Water Conservation
Office in Duplin County for assistance in this matter.
The following is a list of items mentioned in the Notice of Deficiency that
will/have been taken care of in a timely manner.
*A copy of my General Permit is readily available at all times on my farm.
*My Waste Utilization Plan has been revised from Bermuda Hay to Bermuda
Pasture.
*1 am keeping a weekly freeboard log to monitor my lagoon level
*I have stabilized the area on the lagoon that was questionable during your visit &
mowed
*I plan to take waste samples within 60 days of application of swine waste
*I will attempt to maintain and calculate my irrigation records in a timely manner.
I will do my best to implement the plan set forth above to the best of my ability.
If you have any questions, or need additional information, please do not hesitate to
contact me at the above address.
Sincerely,
Earl Davis

Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION
Facility Number 31 - 74 1
Farm Name:
On -Site Representative: r_-Ae wdy
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: _ N j Sy'
Date of site visit: Z
Date of most recent WUP: r
FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
_LzZOperation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Partll eligibility item(s) F1 0 F3 F4
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption E1 E2 E3 E4
Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: 2z'.SS pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: 1. hard-hos`d traveler; 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART 1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an 1 or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part III. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part IL Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part II1).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails -one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in overapplication of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according tofarm's last two years -of irrigation-Tecords. .
c, F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
+4ew tic p P -a1r+ 1 w: _04 -� € , Cuet.�T utu F
F3 Obvious field limitationsjnumerous ditches; failure to -deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreagee-identrfed in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers -or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.

Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number 3( - 7b r
Part 111. Field
by Field Determination of
75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER',Z
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
i�
I
FIELD NUMBER' - hvdrant. ❑ull- zone. or point numbers may be used in Dlace of field numbers
denendino on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBERS - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS'- back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in thefarm's previous two years' (1997 &.1998) of irrigation records,cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in -the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations
PZ Plan lacks following Information:
P2 Plan revision may satisfy 75% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit and by
adjusting all field acreage to below 75% use rate
P3
Other (ielin process of installing new irrigation system):

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Earl Davis:
A
•
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-761
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRRI, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRYS, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens Director
Division of Water Quality
y
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10%o post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
August 25, 1998
Certified Mail # Z 153 116 080
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Earl Davis
Earl Davis I
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject:
Dear Mr. Davis:
1 • •
F4CDENR
NORTH CAROuNA DEPARTMENT OF
EkMRONMENT AND NJRURAL RESOURCES
SECOND NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Earl Davis I
Facility Number: 31-761
Duplin County
On August 20, 1998, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office, of the Division of Water
Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was observed
that erosion cuts and other bare areas on the inner and outer dike walls of the lagoon could
threaten the integrity of the structure. It was also observed that there was an excess of nitrogen
applied to the bermuda crop beyond the Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) loading rate
recommended by the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). On October 1, 1997,
staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality inspected your animal
operation. Based on this inspection, a previous Notice of Deficiency was issued on October 3,
1997 for erosion cuts and bare areas on the dike wall of the lagoon.
The erosion cuts and bare areas on the dike wall of the lagoon and excessive nitrogen
application are violations of your CAWMP, and subsequent infractions may result in a Notice of
Violation. The erosion cuts on the inner and outer dike walls of the lagoon should be filled with
a suitable clay material, compacted and re -seeded. All bare areas on the dike wall should be
revegetated with an appropriate cover_ NRCS-USDA requirements specify that waste be applied
at agronomic rates. Nitrogen should be applied at the PAN loading rates recommended by the
CAWMP. The excess nitrogen applied to the Bermuda crop should be subtracted from the 1998-
1999 small grain nitrogen balances_ in addition, the inlet pipes in the lagoon should be extended
and the eroded areas back filled and re -seeded with an appropriate vegetative cover. The bermuda
in spray fields #1 and #3 should be improved by controlling the weeds. We suggest that you
contact your service company, local NRCS office; or Soil and Water District office for any
assistance they may be able to provide to correct these situations.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
_ _ _ An Equal Opportunity Affirmative -Action Employer 50%-recycled/10%-past-consumer paper

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I a 757P
` Z 153 116 Q$!]
US Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
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Do not use for International Mail See ►evees-
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Mr. Earl Davis
August 25, 1998
Page 2
To remain a deemed permitted- facility, you must notify this office in writing within seven
(7) days of the receipt of this notice, what actions will be taken to comply with your waste
management plan. Failure to do so may result in the facility losing it's deemed permitted status,
requiring it to obtain an individual non discharge permit.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater
to the surface waters of the State without a permit. The Department of Environment, Health and
Natural Resources has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per
violation.
When the require_ d corrective actions are complete, you must notify this office in writing
at the address below. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call David
Holsinger, Dean Hunkele or Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Jimmy Vinson, Brown's of Carolina
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
S. I WQSI BRIANW iDEF981D UPLIN131- 761-2. DEF

0 Division of Soil and Water Conservation ❑ Other Agency
19 Division of Water Quality
J%Routine O Complaint O Follow-up of DWginspection O Hollow -up of t)SWC review O Other
Date of Inspection
Facility Number Time of Inspection 1-- 1 24 hr. (hh:mm)
0 Registered IRCer�tiified 13 Applied for Permit p Permitted E3Not O eratianal 75 Date Last Operated:
FarmName:.................L%U' A T.'Cwn.......... T........................................................... County: ....... ,lS!?Ll.i.. ..................................... .......................
Owner Name: ......... ............. C.G:'A........... c 'A .......................................................... Phone No: (ar{7,1'9'3! .7..
Facility Contact: ----•• ................................. . Title: ..... Phone No:
Mailing Address:..... h.!S�.......�:..&. �.... :N!.:�..... R............................................... r ........
Onsite Representative: ..........................5:%fr.YA........�sly 5.......................................... Integrator:.................
Certified Operator:............................................................................................................... Operator Certification Number;
Location of Farm:
q QQ l�. ..n, tl�.� ..4.aiui 4..xa � ....a.... .... Q4.,.... nnfild�u.s.......t 0.......S�. 1.. ,... ..IZ....!.°I�IR
.....................................--.................................... .........------.-----...----------------------.---- .... .
Latitude =' =` C " Longitude ' ° Gc
W Current
Design CurrentDesign Current
rDesign
S�einen <:a r Capacity Population
_�. Poultry
Capacity Population „. Cattle Capacity Populat�an
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑Layer
❑ Dairy
Feeder to Finish
❑Non -Layer
❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑Other
e
[I Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
Total Design Capacity
r:
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
SS TotalL : W
:
La o€�ns l Holti� .Pondsi..10Subsurface
Drains Present]j❑Lagoon
Area I[] Spray Feld Area
122 FNumberzof
AN
fy� �2h `u
❑ Na Liquid Waste Management Systema
c
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes Wo
2. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. if discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes No
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
4. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes No
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require ❑ Yes No
maintenanceli mprovement?
6. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design? ❑ Yes QI No
7. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge? ❑ Yes No
7/25/97

Facility Number: 31 —
8. Are there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed? ❑ Yes No
Structures (LaQoons.Holding Ponds, Flush Pits, etc.)
9. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Yes No
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier:
Freeboard(ft):............ 3....4............... ............... ..................... .............................. ..... .................................... .................................... ....................................
10. Is seepage observed from any of the structures? ❑ Yes N No
11. Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? Yes ❑ No
12.
Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
Yes
❑ No
(If any of questions 9-12 was answered yes, and the situation poses
an iinmediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
13.
Do any of the structures lack adequate minimum or maximum liquid level markers?
❑ Yes
No
_Waste App ication
14.
Is there physical evidence of over application?
❑ Yes
No
(If in excess of WMP, or runoff entering waters of the State, notify DWQ)
15.
Crop type .��G ......................Is lk.......S! .f^......................... . .....................................................................................................................
16.
Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan (AWMP)?
❑ Yes
® No
17.
Does the facility have a lack of adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
19 No
18.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
N) Yes
❑ No
19.
Is there a lack of available waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
No
20.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
Yes
❑ No
21.
Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
No
22.
Does record keeping need improvement?
Yes
❑ No
For Certified or Permitted Facilities Only
23.
Does the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
❑ Yes
(9No
24.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
Yes
❑ No
25.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Permit?
E4 Yes
❑ No
0• No.viuIations•or deficiencies.were noted -during this:visit.• Yo_ u.wifl i-ecei'Ve-ii6-ftiritier :
- corr&P0hdeh0 about this.visit:-
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Reviewer/Inspector Name f
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date: yo

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
June 26, 1998
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
"V — - V_T
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLwA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Reissuance of Certificate of Coverage
No.AWS310761
Earl Davis Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
Dear Earl Davis:
The Division of Water Quality modified the Swine Waste Operation General Permit originally issued to
this facility on August 18, 1997. In accordance with the issuance of the revised General Permit, we are
forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Earl Davis, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the -operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Earl Davis Farm, located in Duplin County, with
an animal capacity of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in
the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
COC No AWS310761 dated August 18, 1997. The COC shall hereby incorporate by reference any
specific conditions of the previous COC issued to this facility. The purpose of this COC is to allow
coverage under the revised General Permit. Please review the revised General Permit (enclosed) and pay
particular attention to Condition II.10 regarding tree removal from lagoon embankments, Condition III.1
regarding inspection frequency of the waste treatment, storage and collection system and Condition II1.6
regarding notification requirements for system failures, spills and emergencies. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina,27626-0535 Telephone ^919-733-7015 FAX [phone]
n Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recyded/ 10% post -consumer paper A

Certificate of Coverage AWS310761
Earl Davis Farm
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact J. R. Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sin rely,
for A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Water Quality Wayne McDevitt
Governor Secretary
October 3, 1997
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm Site I
615 Earl Davis Road
Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458
Dear Mr. Davis:
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Earl Davis Farm Site I
Facility Number: 31-761
Duplin County
On October 1, 1997, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. During the inspection, it was
observed that erosion on the wall of your lagoon could eventually threaten the integrity of the structure. This
erosion should be corrected, and all bare areas on the lagoon wall should be revegetated. We suggest that
you contact your service company, local NRCS office, or Soil and Water District office for any assistance
they may be able to provide to correct this situation.
You must notify this office in writing within fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this notice, what actions
are being taken to correct this deficiency. Failure to do so may result in the facility being required to obtain
an individual non discharge permit.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater to the
surface waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil
penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
I27 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405 3845 ! _Telephone 91U 395 3900 Fax 910-3%-20D4
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Z 312 636 554
US Postal Service
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No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for Intematlon Mail See reverse
Sent to
et 3 Nu rrr
Office, state
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$
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ReW ReMO Shaving to Wham,
Dab, d Addressee's Ad--dr=
0
TOTAL Postage
€
Postmark or Daat�oJ
co
vo

Earl Davis
October 3, 1997
Page 2
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Andy Helminger, David Holsinger, or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Helminger
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Jimmy Vinson, Brown's of Carolina, Inc..
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
S. IWQS 1 AND YA L?1-76I. DEF
11

DSWC Animal Feedlot Operation Review a
UDWQ Animal Feedlot Operation Site Inspection MW
10 Routine 0 Complaint O Follow-up of D%VQ inspection Q Follow-up of DSWC review O Other
Facility Number
3 Date of Inspection 10
Time of Inspection 24 hr. (hh:mm)
Cl Registered © Certified © Applied for Permit ff Permitted 10 Not Operational Date Last Operated:
Farm Name: ... ....... Dzey..4.S............ County:... �A.:n................................. ..W..... JIF.q.
OwnerName:..... s,^............................................................................. Phone No: .... ..g...Q.1........r..., .....3...........................
Facilitv Contact: .............................................. ... tT�itle.................. .. Phone No:
Mailing Address- ....�t 1.5.......E �,f%........Z?.p.. u,l.......7t`JR...................... .... .1.5.S . e,..... [..1 � f... A,}..0 ....................... 2-1 .9.ST
Onsite Representative: ....-lt+rtiL.f.S.......................................................... Integrator: " �,.✓#1..� tf.t+ti...f...---...................................--"--'
CertifiedOperator ................................................... ...
Location of Farm:
Operator Certification Number;........1... n�.l...........
QILk....Y.LG.Y... !it .'.Rr:,�. .....�..t.Gs.d.....C. �.. ..1.1...Q.y.....ias7�.p..1:A..K.Sxfle..L.iJ... J.1.:.. .....!!h.l.. u.. huax.t<.. �. - • .... S p.. ... ..........
..Q..�?...
Latitude • ' 46 Longitude ' 4 0=C
Design Current Design Current Design, Current.
Swine Capacity Population Poultry .Capacity Population Cattle Capacity. Population
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
❑ Layer ❑ Dairy
❑ Non -Layer I I JE1 Non -Dairy
❑ Other
Total Design Capacity
Total SSLW
Nn?mber of Lagoons / Holding Ponds JER Subsurface Drains Present I ❑ Lagoon Area 10 Spray Field Area
❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes No
2. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes J@ No
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? (11: yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated fiov., in-alhnin?
d. D-es discharge bypass a lagoon system'? (if yes, notify DWQ) ❑Yes No
3. is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes 2 No
4. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes 1KNo
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require ❑ Yes [KNo
maintenance/improvement?
6. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design? ❑ Yes 0 No
7. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge? ❑ Yes ffNo
7/25/97
Continued on hack

Facility Number: —
8. Are there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed? ❑ Yes M-No
Structures (Lagoons,Holdipig Ponds, Flush Pits, etc.)
9. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? ❑ Yes &,No
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier: ......... Q................. ................................................................................................................................................................................
Freeboard(fty.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. Is seepage observed from any of the structures? ❑ Yes KNo
11. Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? R Yes ❑ No
12. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement? 2�Yes ❑ No
(if any of questions 9-12 was answered yes, and the situation poses
an immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
13. Do any of the structures lack adequate minimum or maximum liquid level markers? ❑ Yes KNo
Waste Application
14. Is there physical evidence of over application? ❑ Yes 0No
(If in excess of WMP, or runoff entering waters of the State, notify DWQ)
15. Crop type �. r ,..st. .. .M.... en:z .........................................................................................................................
16. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan (AWMP)? ❑Yes KNo
IT Does the facility have a lack of adequate acreage for land application? ❑ Yes KNo
18.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
RYes
❑ No
19,
Is there a lack of available waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
KNo
20.
Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
UYes
❑ No
21.
Did Reviewerlinspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on -site representative?
❑ Yes
No
22.
Does record keeping need improvement'?
J&Yes
No
For Certified or Permitted Facilities Only
23.
Does the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
❑ Yes
Q No
24.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Certified AWMP?
❑ Yes
R No
25.
Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of the Permit?
❑ Yes
RNo
0-No.violations or deficiencies were noted-du'ring this:visit. You,will receive -no ftirttier
correspandence about this:visit:•: ..
Con ments•(refer to question #) Explain: any AYES answers and/or any recammendattons or,any"other co nments
Use drawings of facility to bette(explain Otuations.luse additional pages as necessary) `� ; �� ' -_
F
t k -� f z - �S � o ,1 .,� P i c L ��,v.r•��.. r,. t o a ✓t. c.Ja f f � i"4.�,t � o--Y•••�s�s .c 1.•d u t.aL [a.� c� vv-;- 4� w.
V-V4- e. L l o bj_� c.-� --1 c�- ! f S ko U
is- wow r- cri tN� i WX sP..� e 1 as, LA)�-�-e ,�,_c.Z-k s r 1
L t �iv.a..t� w1 i l [ �2 S ev4 f" �o r Qir-o j s a v- � �"1 c�q o a ✓>• uT a. i [ .
7/25/97
Reviewer/Inspector Name _,..
ReviewerAnspector Signature _,n _ j„ , ,, '11, X0 t Date:

r
- ;- - RECEIVED - --- ----- --- - ---� - -- --_ ___- - -
- - -- - - - OCT-1-7 1997
f

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, LTI.K;WA
Health and Natural Resources 4
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Wayne McDevitt, Secretary p C H N p
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
August 18, 1997
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310761
Earl Davis Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Earl Davis:
In accordance with your application received on August 11, 1997, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Farm No. 31-761, authorizing the operation of an animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with the State's General Permit -
(attached). This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the
management of animal waste from the Earl Davis Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity
of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to a minimum of 56.2 acres of land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data
and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater
than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual
increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality
Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363. RECEIVED
AUG 21 1997
BY:
Sincerely,
—r-/A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington-RegionalOfficd -Water-Quality -Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

Stale of- North Carolina
Department of Environment
,rfJUL
-��i
Health and Natural Resources
vz
Division of Water Quality 18 IQ97
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor P)
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
July 16, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
Farm Number: 31-761
Dear Earl Davis:
4 LT.KMAI
•
`r
E H N F�
You are hereby notified that Earl Davis Farm, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.1OC, must apply
for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has
thirty (30) das to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance
with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date.
Your application must be returned within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the
application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for
each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Permits and Engineering Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any question concerning this letter, please call Mike Lewandowski at [phone]
extension 362 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
r A. Preston How d, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

P70
State of North Carolina to I
Department of Environment, Health and Natural esources
Division of Water Quality I VVEf
Non -Discharge Permit A lication Form 1 Surve!
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGII&) AUG 2 1 1997
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed -by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
Application Date: ".'&�
I. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
1. One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
I . Farm's name: Earl Davis Farm
2. Print Land Owner's name: Earl Davis
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: 615 Earl Davis. Rd
City: Rose Hill NC Zip:
Telephone Number: 910-289-3167
4. County where farm is located:
ApplicantsInitials
��
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified):
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee' Integrator's nOne (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Brown's of Carolina. Inc.
31 - 761
FORM; AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page I of 3

_1 ,Wool—
,-
Ill. OPERATION INFORMATION:
1. Farm No.:
2. Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
6400 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? � y s; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Type of Swine No. of Animals Tyne of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: V; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP): 61
4. Number of Lagoons: _� ;Total Capacity: la+'?S4sD Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: —0—; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or NO (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or NO (please circle one)
I V . APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
1, _ & 1 Day; s (Land Owner's name listed in question H.2), attest that
this application for Earl Day+ S F-arm I _ _ _(Farm name listed in question IL 1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature � , �l� Qxlls S, , Date A
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, (Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question I1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: '
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

EARL DAVIS -'GROWER #280
8 (800) FEEDER TO FINISH
STATE ROAD #1900 - DUPLIN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM WARSAW , TAKE STATE ROUTE #1900 TOWARD
WASHPIT AND BOC #12. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 2 MILES
PAST THE INTERSECTION OF JOHNSON CHURCH ROAD.
MAILING ADDRESS:
EARL DAVIS
RT. 1
ROSEHILL, NC 28458
HOME; [phone]
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
EARL DAVIS
STATE ROUTE #1900
WARSAW, NC 28398
BROWN'S OF CARCLINA. INC.
VdARSAVV. N C. 28398-0487 • OFFICE- [phone] • FAK [phone]

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Animal Wi, ,e Management Plan Certifical i
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
Existin: or New or Expanded _(please circle one)
_ General Information
Name of Farm: Facility No:
^--
Owner(s) Name:_
Mailing Address:
.Phone No:
Farnz Location: County Farm is located in:��,,.��,,� _
Latitude and Longitude: I
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.):
Oneration Descriution:
Ttipe of Swine No- of Animals
ZI Wean to Feeder
weeder to Finish o0
Z) Farrow to Wean
.D Farrow to Feeder
D Farrow to Finish
Type of Poultry-
Layer
Pullets
No. of Animals
Type of Cattle - No. of Animals
❑ Dairy -
Beef
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Expanding Operation Only
Previous Design Capacity: Additional Design Capacity: -_
Toral Deszen Capacir)-:
Acreage A%-ailable for Application:_ &., �y Required Acreage: G�
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (0)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
1 (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste mana,etment plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked- I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm event less severe than the 25-year. ?-:$--hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (eve) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Consen•ation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership
requires written notification to DEvi or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature:
A«'C __ January 1. 1997 1
Date:
Date:

D} .Apnlicatipn and Handlin;�l" ti ment
Check rite appropriate box
R'__iEa_iX1SUIla facility with existing waste application equinrnent (WUP or n
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for dining of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
❑ New or expanded facility, or existing facility without existing waste application equipment (I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified Iydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):,.cLarn�
Affiliation:
Address(Agency): �dt , 8`` WPhone No.: 9/e
SignatureDate:17
III. Certification of InstalZation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum
standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no cert catiorn is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Affiliation: �
Address(Agency}: O �.� /Y�C7,Y9 Phone No_:
r
Slgnatur ./ ' Date:
ANVC — April24.1996

NUTRIENT MAN' M-M PLAN
Growers):
Farm Name:
County:
Farm Type:
Farm Capacity:
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Earl Davis
Earl Davis I
Duplin
Feed -Fin
6400
Anaerobic Lagoon
180 days
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you�choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
6400 animals X 985.50 gal/animal/year =
6,307,200 gallons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
6400 animals X . 2.30 Ibs/animal/year =
14,720.00 Ibs
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
Page: 2

The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type, and surface application.
Tract
Field
Soil
Type
Crop
Code
Yield
/Ac
lbs N
/unit
Acres
Lbs N/Ac,..
Residual
Lbs N
lAc
lbs N
Re ulredApply
Time to
71753
4
AuB
C
5.5
50.00
36.3
275.0
9982.50
Mar -Oct
71753
1,3
AuB
B i
4.7
50.00
19.9
235Y
4685.90
Mar -Oct
71753
4
AuB
K
50.00
36.3
50.0
1815.00
S-April
71753
1,3
AuB
K
50.00
19.9
50.0
995.00
S-April
Total 56.2 17478.40
Available N 14720.00
*Difference-2758.40
—Indicates that this field is being overseed_ed (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer
annuals.
*A negative number reflects the total lbs of additional nitrogen needed to achieve yields on
acreage listed in chart. A positive number means additional acreage is required to utilize the
nitrogen produced by the farm.
NOTE:
This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while,meeting the N requirements_
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
Page: 3

April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or: silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
The following legend explains the crop codes listed in the table above -
Crop ode "ro
A
Barley
B
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
Cc
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
D
Corn - Grain
E
Corn - Silage
F
Cotton
G
Fescue - Grazed
H
Fescue- Hay
I
Oats
Rye
©
Small Grain - Grazed
L.
Small Grain - Hay
M
Grain Sorghum
N
Wheat
O
Soybean
Lbs N utilized 1 unit yield
1.5 lbs N / bushel
50 lbs N 1 ton
50 lbs N 1 ton
1.25 lbs N / bushel
12 lbs N 1 ton
0.12 lbs N 1 lbs lint
50 lbs N I ton
50 lbs N / ton
1.3 lbs N / bushel
2.4 lbs N / bushel
100 lbs, N I acre
133 lbs; N 1 acre
2.5fbsN/cwt
2.4 lbs N / bushel
4.0 lbs N I bushel
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
Page: 4

The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 0.36 pounds of plant available nitrogen per animal per year in the
in sludge based on the application method listed earlier.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 11520.00
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 38.40 acres of land. If you apply
the sludge to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 92.16 acres of land.
Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land.needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
applications.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil
Type
Crop
Application Rate
inthr
Application Amount
* inches
71753
4
AuB
C
0.60
1.00
71753
1,3
AuB
B
0.60
1.00
71753
4
AuB
K
0.60
1.00
71753
1,3
AuB
K
0.60
1.00
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page: 5

Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stoned in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsiability of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the conLNA rates to the acres, shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
CaA your technical specialist after you receive the wasteaanalysis_report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
Comments:
Area next to houses may be irrigated the same as field #4 when coastal is sprigged.
This area is not required for nitrogen utilization.
Page: 6

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICA , ,ON
Name of Farm:
OwnerlManager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour stoma. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner:
Signature: _ L° ,e�un
Date
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist:
Affiliation:
Address:
Telephone:
Signature:
Please Print
Jimmy R. Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
(91 d) 293-2984
Date
e7-- %
Date
Page: 7

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NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, niatunade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized agreement for use
of adequate land on winch to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly
dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operaiton, increase in the
number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen creeds for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data; climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yields nrny be used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the
discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per Fear. Waste may be applied to land that
is eroding at more than 5 tons but less than 10 tons per acrea per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393-Filter Strips)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or dishing after %Vaste at?plicatirm. Waste should not be applied when
there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
b. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be q)il incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occure during a season prone to flooding_ (Sze "Wheather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occure off -site
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift tr0111 the site +luring application. No ponding should
occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a nrarurer that the crop is not covered with waste
to depth that would prohibit growth. The potential for salt damage 1ri mr animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted craps on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied nuort tiusn 30 days prior to planting of a crop or
forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1; 1995 shall comply xvith the following: The outer perimeter of
the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a conrponet tit' a mvine fame shall be at least 50 feet
from any residential property boundary and from any perennial strum or river other than an irrigation ditch or
canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on car after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided
adequate vegetative filter strips are present (See Standard 3,93 - Filter Strill-0.

NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff; drift, matunade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized agreement for use
of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. if the producer does not own adequate land to properly
dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operaiton, increase in the
number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data; climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yields may he used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the
discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per Fear. Waste may be applied to land that
is eroding at more than 5 tons but less than 10 tons per acrea per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393-Filter Strips)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when
there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
5. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occure during a season prone to flooding. (tine "Wlieather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occure off -site
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drib from the site during application. No ponding should
occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. AnimaI waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall went,,, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a niaruier that the crop is not covered with waste
to depth that would prohibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also he considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops con sails with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held tcs a niirlitnunl and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied rnorc than 30 days prior to planting of a crop or
forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 sliall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of
the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a coruponet or a swine farni shall be at least 50 feet
from any residential property boundary and from any perennial streani or river other than an irrigation ditch or
canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided
adequate vegetative filter strips are present (See Standard 393 - Fiirc:- Strips),

MRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
(CONTINUED)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 i'eet'from well;.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwelling, other than those owned by landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other proper- and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land
applications site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste applied on grassed waterways shall be at agronomic rates
and in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
I6. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets. sitik-s, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc, are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollunoll and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns,
leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetalbles and other crops for direct human consumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human eonstiinpuon it should only be applied preplant with no
further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage
(pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid levelbetween
the markers. A marker will be required to mark the ma.:inutm storage v olunie for waste storage ponds.
22. Soil tests shall be made every year, and a liquid waste analysis shall be taken within 60 days of application
consistent with waste utilization plan. Poultry litter shall be tested I)rior;o application. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for five years.
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that itwct: blt' rcutilatuons.

Nlortality I .Ianagcment Nluthods
(check which method(s) arc beiii-, iniplcmcn(cd)
D Burial three feet beneath the surfacc of tlic ground within 2-1 hours aficr
kno%k,lcdcc of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet frorn any flowing
stream or public body of watcr.
1 Rendering at a rcndcrijig plant liccnscd under G.S. 106-163.7
i] Complete irlcijlcration
❑ In the case of dead poultry only. placing in a disposal pit of a sizc and,dcsi^n
approved by the Dcpartment of A�riculturc
Anv method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible, the salvage of part of a dead animal's valuc without cndan!crin:
human or animal hcait.h. (Written approval of tlhe State VCLC—.111a.rlan niust be
attached)
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Suur'ce f aausa IMP!; In Cuull'nl Illsecls Sile Sliccific Practices
U1111ill Syslcros — --
I' WAR GWICrs • Accnmldatann Ufsolids I'lllsh Sy51C111 is dc5igllcd iilld operated
sufficiently to rCnlovc kccaumlhilyd sulials Crunl
g lavers as designed.
Cl Remove; bridging of acci miaLiled solids gal
discharge
k1golills :110 NIS • Cruslcil sulids x Mlliill;tlil lagoons, %ciding; basiiis and oils where:
pesl brectllllg; is 111111.Irula to 111i11N111'LC lilt;
crasling; ol'solids tat a dcplll ofno Inure: Own 6 -
B inches over snore lliall 30% of sllrfact:.
�Fxccssive VCLCtalive • I)CCaly111g; VCgelaliUn Maintain Vegelalivt; C01111't11 ialoni; bwlks ul•
iiluw111 lag;oolls and other illlpoamdnlents to prcvcnl
accunlillaliull of decaying; vegetative nialler
along; waler's edge oil impoundment's perimeter.

Swine Farm Waste ,Management Odor Control Clleddist
- �.- _- __.___-._M - .----._. - -„
sunrcc Cause 11l111's fo 111iailai'ze Odnr' Sile Specific PI-acticcs
E ariasle;ul swine pruclucliuti Vegelillive or wooded Lill flcrs;
Rccomrrlcildcd hest ninrlagen,mil pracliccs;
Good judgmcul and common sense
Animal holy surfaces l)irly manure -covered animals !.` )ry Moors
Viuur ;.ui IileCS Wel manure -covered floors Y6k- slolled floors;
V Waterers located over slotted floors;
/❑ Feeders al high cad of solid floors;
l-1 scrape maririrc lruildrip from floors;
Cl Underfloor vclililation for drying
NIJI u'e collccliun hill • lli'iac; ? FrCIjuni lilimure removal by flush, pit rcchurgc,
• I'arlial microbial dccomposilion or scrape;
Cl Underfloor venliladim
Vcntil,atiuu cahaarsl fans Volatile gases; f ;aa tn;iiulc n;laee;
i
1)usl J1'i� Efficicnl air movement
huluor sill faces Witslallowa Immmi groups ofanicnals;
CI gait addilives;
n Fecdcr covers;
Ci feed delivery downspout cslcnders lu feeder
covers
f'ltiAi imiLs
Agimlanr of recycled lagoon
1-1
1'lllsh lank covers;
liquid lvliile Tanks are filling
j_1
lixlcnll lilt lilies to hear holtoul oftaulcs wiila
_
atilt -siphon veins
plush Alleys
a Al;ilatiuu during wastewater
Cl
Underfloor 11iish with nndcrlloor vcnlihalimi
cunvcyance
I'll I.:cilalge paints,
0 Agimlion ofrecycled lagoon
Cl
FXlelld Iecharge lines to lical, hounnl oflrits
liquid while pits arc filling
with anti -siphon vens
lift ssi,l�itaill
a Agilalion thiring sump imik
C1
Simip lank coversfilling
and dramviluwn
Outside drain collccliun
Agilalion during waslew;iler
n
ilox covers
ur junction I►oxes
conveyance
AAI()(, - Noverliher 11, 1996, 1':aUc 3

Sanrce Calrse HMI's io Alitoimizc Odor Silt specific Practices
lead of drainpipes al • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Is'xtend discharge point of pipes undcrncalll
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoult sul-Noes • Volatile gas emissions; Proper lagoon liquid eapacily;
• Biological nlixiug; Correct lagoon startup procedures;
• Agitation Minimum surface area-to-volmae ralio;
Minimum agitation when.punoping;
El Mechanical acralion;
11 Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler IIigh pressure acilalion; rl(J— Irricalu on dry days wills little or no wind;
nozzles Wind drift ,
Miainulm rccommcluled nlocraling pressure;
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
Cl I'nuip from second -stage lagoon
Slur;igc lank ur i�:rsio
surlirce
• Parlial microbial rlecomposilion; ❑ himom or midlevel loading;
• Mixing while filling; ❑ Tank covers;
• Agilation When emptying Cl Basirt surface mats of solids;
CI Proven biological additives or oxidants
Sell IIng kisio surface a Parlial InWrobial decomposition; ❑ I'mund drainpipe oullcts underneath liquid
• Mixing while filling; level;
Manure. utre. slurry or dodge
spieader outlets
Ilacovercd Immure,
shirr), or sludge on field
sill I.-wes
• Agitation when Implying
• Agitation when spreading;
• Volatile gas emissions
• Volatile gas emissions while
drying
C1 ltctnove scllled solids regularly
10- Soil injeclion of slurry/shldges;
17-1 Wash residual m:urtu'c from spreader after use;
171 Proven biological additives or oxidants
❑ Soil injection ofslurry/sludges
Soil incorporation wilhin'18 firs.;
❑ Spread in Thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead aninials • Carcass decompositionI'roper disposition of'Carcasses
Dead ;wuaal disposal 0 Carcass decomposition Cl Complelc covering of earcasses in burial Mils; -
pits
biciricr;slurs Incomplete courlustion
❑ Proper location/construction ol'{lisposal piss
Cl Secondary stack lnlrucrs
At` OC - Movember 11. 1996, Page 4

Squr'Ce Cuusc IIN11's Io Minimize Odor �,S_ tIc Spcctlic Pradires
Stamliq walcr around Improper drainage; Gritde and landscape such dwl wafer drains
Jhcilitics Microbial clecomposiliott of away Gaut futilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads I
Farru access road ilia ineci utcc
public roads linen Lunt
�iccess
Additional lnformaiin : Available From
Swine Manure Ivlattagemcnl ; 02001ttlleli3Ml' Packcl NCSI J. Cmtwy lixtcosinu Ceuler
Swine I'mLlUdlUtt Farm I'oieulial Odor Sources and Remctlies ; EIIAl: Fact Slice( NCSIJ - IIA1?
Swine Producliol► Facility Manure Mauagemcm: I'it Recllarge - Lagoon Trcalmcul ; IiUAIi 128-89 NCSIJ - IIAH
Swint: I'rolbtctiou Faciiily Mamtrc Management: Underl]oor Flush - Lagoon'I'rcauuenl ; EMAIi 129-88 NCSI1 - 11AF
Lagoon Design and Mauagcmcut for Livestock Manure'freatntettl and Storage ; IiI]Ali 103-83 NCSIJ - HAI,
Calihralion of Manure and Wasiewater Application Equipment ; EBAE fact Sliccl NCS11 - IIAI?
Coutntlling Oclnrs from Swine Buildings ; I'll1-33 . NCSU - Swine EXIensiml
Enviromnewal Assimince Program ; N1111C Manual NC fork Ihoducers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor ; a repatl from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSIJ Agri Conummicalions
Nuisance f mtccrns in Animal Matntrc Mauager►tcnl: Odors lutd Flics ; ITO1(17, 1995 Coufuence Proceedings Flmida Collperative Vxtcnsion
AA-iI tf: - 1Aovcmbcr 11, 1996, Page S

f
LAGOON.-- MARKER
FREEB 5 YR/2 4H R STORM
I AXI M U M Ll -1 —1 -VF'
D
e,—Ay
6 MCX�-j
I I N I M U M L I LEE V rE—
'ERMANENT

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE rr`UNMERS
DWQ ciro�3niS-35oo
EMERGEi\FCY NvL-NTAGET`vfENT SYSTEM 911
SWCD 910-;L4 t,-a1D/
N71RCS 916
= This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to erasure that
this does not happen. , ibis- nian should fZ�_postg an accessihle location for AlLempLQvm at the
faciility. Tne following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A Lagoon overflow —possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Purrp waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop aU flows to the lagoon ' . , ediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering Iagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. I=, ediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runofF.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runofF.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restating pumps.

D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all Ieaks prior to restartirig pumps-
E. Leakage from base or sidewaiI of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump
back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fll holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the: extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill Ieave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies -
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional ofEce;
Phone. Z--�"`-, After hours, emergency number: `7�5-'733-.-��� Your phone call
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the enact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill,
weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local ELViS Phone number 911.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number yr", local SWCD office phone number
and Iocal N-RCS ofEce for advice/technical assistance phone number
4. If none of the above works, call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.

5. Contact the contractor ofyour choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage,
G'--10 ��.- -F� ( I n
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certined the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a Name: ► 4.4 U i n cn ` C-7 r 2L, c v
b. Phone: Ciro— 19G— lFVo 916-2S4o-,,-)03
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the systems and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.

IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS
Landowner/Operator Name:
Address:
County: /
Date: �G
Telephone:
TABLE 1 Field Specifications'
Field
NumbaI
Approximate
Maximum
Useable Size
of Field-
lacres)
Soil Type
slope
t•/.j
Crop(s)
Maximum
Application
Rate
(lnlhr)
Maximum
Application
par Irrigation
Cyc1e4
I (inches)
I Comments
•Z3I
64 rQL-
M
1 4,6 10-3
1
I I
I
1 !
1
,
3 I •G
!
I I I
I •
I I
I i
I I
I I I
I
I I i
I I I I
I
I
I I f
'Table to be completed in its entirety by SWCD Field Office personnel and forwarded to the irrigation system designer.
2See attached map provided by the SWCD Field Office for field location(s).
3Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
'Refer to N. C. Irrigation Guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
J -
Irrigation Parameters
October 1995
• . page-1
USDA-NRCS
WILLIAM D- 'ALL North Carolina

TABLE 2 - Traveling Irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and Type of Equipment:
4
Field Not
end
hydrant No=
Travel
Speed
(fumin)
Application
Rate
(Inlhr)
TRAVEL LANE
Effective Effective
Width (11) Length (ft)
Wetted
Diameter
(feet)
Nozzle
Dlametor
(Inches)
EQUIPMENT SETTINGS
Operating Operating
Pressure Pressurn
Gun Ipsi) ROO (psi)
Arc
PatteO
Commenis
G
I i
U
I o 0
I aU I
I1D p
(, I
a
- O
I l% 0 G
II
II
I Db I
,a 3-
loU
o0 0
I!
1 U S�D
I
11
1
a
7
3,,o I
!r° 7,
U /,,a ig %
3 I g r y'L
1"
! 2 n l
-27qL!
1 /
.,.-
1
7 I2:Y0
10a22,P!
2140-f
a ►c o a r
I r039#0
;
1 G r7 I
,o I
G
I I
oa °
1940 Y,
a l 3
22
'
I.300l,
Z
G f
gtV X x
,� I .3
o�
! i►off
I
I
I ae�
a
I r, ,
3eo
7�, - 3.4
,
-
I I
v362
C
! 1
I G
I a
i �!�
9
I
! 5'
1 �w � I a �� �• .Gv
-
H y
G I r32.1
40
11
1 J-,p 3I , 37
1
I
1
I
I
i
I
--
'See attached map provided by the SWCD Field Office for field location(s).
'Show separate entries for each hydrant location In each field.
'Ilse the following abbreviations for various arc patterns: F (full circle), TQ (three quarters), Tr (two thirds), H (half circle), T (one third), Q (one quarter).
May also use degree of arc in degrees.Irvigatio.
Parameters page-2 DESIGNED ByOctob
Octoberr North Carolina 1995 LLIAM B. HALL

BIG GUN° rERFO CE ' TABLES
100 SERIES BIG GUNS — 24° TRAJECTORY 100 R RING NOZZLES
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZL5
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
.712
.768
.812
.257
.895
.?27
.965
PSI
GPM
DIA
8PM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
EPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
50
74
220
88
2-75
100
230-.
115
240
129
250
150
255
167
260
60
81
235
96
240
110
245
125
260
141
270
164
275
183
290
70
88
245
104
250
118
260
135
275
152
290
177
295
198
300
80
94
255
111
265
127
275
145
285
163
300
189
305
211
.315
90
99
265
117
275
134
285
154
295
173
310
201
315
224
325
100
105
270
124
280
142
295
162
305
112
320
212
325
236
335
1
150 FRIES BIG GUNS -- 24" TRAJECTORY
150 R RING NOZZLES
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
ND -
NOZZLE
.86
.97
1.08
1 J1.18
1.26
1.34
1.41
PSI
SPM-
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
- DIA
GPM-
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM DIA
GPM
-DIA
50
100
245
130
265
165
285
205
300
255
320
300 M
350
350
60
110
260
143
260
182
300
225
315
275
335
330 350
385
365
70
120
270
155
290
197
310
245
330
2?5
350
35a 365
415
380
80
128
280
165
300
210
320
260
340
315
360
380 380
445
395
90
135
290
175
310
223
330
275
350
335
370
405 390
475
405
100
143
300
195
320
235
340
290
360
355
380
425 400
500
415
200 SERIES BIG GUNS — 27' TRAJECTORY 200 R RING NOZZLES
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
NQZZLE
NOZZLE
NOZZLE
1.29
1.46
1 1.
56
1 1.66
1.74
1. B3
1.53
PSI
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
GPM
DIA
50
230
325
300
355
350
370
410
370
470
405
535
420
640
435
60
250
340
330
370
385.
390
445
410
515
425
585
440
6?5
455
70
270
355
355
385
415=
405
480
.425
555
440
630
455
755
475
80
290
370
380
400
445
420
51a
-440
590
455
675
470
805
490
?0
310
380
405
415
475
435
545
455
625
470
715
485
855
505
100
325
390
425
425
500
445
575
465
660
480
755
500
?00
520

�
:c—_- - --_ Y J,�)0
�
'
�
�4T- 37
WILLl8M]3 ___________'--'----------

ft
k
V,
fit
k
V,
fit
Y.,v
. L 0
u I
ill

41
N4
PIN
W-,�,SMOZRSI, . =

TABLE 4 - Irrigation System Specifications
Traveling
fIrrtgatlon Gun
Solid Set
Irrigation
Flow Rate of Sprinkler (gpm)
/ /y
Opomting Pressure at Pump (psi)
I Q
Design Precipitatlon Rate (lnlhr)
Hoso Length {loot) ovU�
XXXXXXXX
Typo of Speed Compensation
XXXXXXXX
t'ump Type (PTO, Engine, Electric)
Pump Power Requirement (hp)
�k
TABLE 5 - Thrust Block Specifications'
Desianer may Drovide thrust block details on seaarate sheet.
THRUST BLOCK
LOCATION I AREA (sq. ft.)
90• Bend ` f -x�
Dead End 3 , 22 AT `
-�
Ice � r
1
I
I
'Sec USDA -MRCS Field OlTice Technical Guide, Section IV, Practice Code 430-DD.
DESIGNED BY
Wli YJAINI I)IAT'l
Irrigation Parameters USDA -MRCS
Gci tier 1995 page-4 North Carolina

Name:
Company:
Address:
Phone:
IRRIGATION SYSTEM! DESIGNER
REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
The following details of design and materials must accompany all irrigation designs:
i. - A scale drawing of the proposed irrigation system which includes hydrant locations, travel lanes, pipeline routes, thrust block
locations and buffer.areas where applicable.
2. Assumptions and cgmputations for determining total dynamic head and horsepower requirements.
3. Computations used to determine all mainline and lateral pipe sizes.
4. Sources and/or calculations used for determining application rates.
5. Computations used to determine the size of thrust blocks and illustrations of all thrust block configurations required in the system.
6. Manufacturer's specifications for the irrigation pump, traveler and sprinkler(s).
'7. Manufacturer's specifications for the irrigation pipe and/or USDA-NRCS standard for Irrigation Water Cottveyince,
N.C. Field Office Technical Guide, Section IV, Practice Code 430-DD.
DESIGNED 13Y
WILLIAM B. HALL
NOTE: A buffer strip feet wide or wider must be maintained between the limits of the irrigation system and all perennial
streams and surface waters per DEI3NIt-DIEM Code Section 15A NCAC 2B .02U0 - Waste Not Discharged to Surface
Waters.
Irrigation Parameters USDA-NRCS
OctdUr 1995 page-$ North Carolina

Narrative of Irrigation System Operation
Describe the operation of the system in the space provided below or on a similar sheet most convinient to the designer/supplier.
Include procedures such as start-up, shut -down, winterization and regular maintenance of all equipment.
DEMM BY
g K.UAM 13, HALL
lgipation Parameters USDA-NRC3
bdUor 1995 . , page-e North Carolina

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Operator:Earl Davis County:
Duplin
Date:
02/01/95
Distance to nearest residence (other
than
owner):
>1500
feet
I. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs.
0
lbs
6400 head (finishing only)
x
135
lbs. -
864000
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Total Average Live Weight = 864000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 864000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 864000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 500.0
Inside top width (feet)---------------------- 268.0
Top of dike elevation feet -------- 50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 37.0
Freeboard (feet) ----------------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------ 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 494.0 262.0 12.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
494.0 262.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
422.0 190.0
129428 (AREA OF TOP)
80180 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
458.0 226.0 414032 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP f (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM} * DEPTH/6
129428.0 414032.0 80180.0 2•C

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
500.0 268.0 134000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 134000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 864000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day .180 days
Volume = 1578240 gals. or 210994.7 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount-
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches

Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 78166.7 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 83750.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
210995
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
78167
cubic
feet
5D.
83750
cubic
feet
TOTAL 372911 cubic feet
Temporary storage period=====_______________>
180
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation=====______>
7.0
inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall__________________>
7.5
inches
Freeboard=====______________________________>
1.0
feet
Side slopes_________________________________>
3.0
: 1
Inside top length__ ____________=___________>
500.0
feet
Inside top width____________________________>
268.0
feet
Top of dike elevation_______________________>
50.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation__________________>
37.0
feet
Total required volume_______________________>
1236911
cu. ft.
Actual design Volume====______________=__=__>
1247280
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
42.0
feet
Stop pumping elev.___ ______________________>
45.9
feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==== _= __>
42.0
feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
43.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume=====______>
864000
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation=====_______> 867491 cu. ft.

Start pumping 48.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 1163530 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation=====___=__> 1157788 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped________________> 289161 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped=====___=_> 290296 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.9 feet
17)
7. DESIGNED BY: /' APPROVED BY:
DATE: � � • DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
a

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) -from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 48.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 45.9 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 289161 cubic feet or
2162927 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended.maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, -roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
-----------------------------------
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
b inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.9 ft.
------ -------------------------------------------------
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
.perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS

When tile drains are encountered, the the will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
------------------_----
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
32.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
160.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4000.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
8.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
400.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

U �i. uepartmenz oT murncu i 4v
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
File Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSI_FICAT.ION DATA SHEET FOR M66o lS
r
Landowner! County AlpZ11y,
Community or Croup No." Conservation'Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to Top of D= C4 Ft. Length of Flood Pool p Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation -
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Est. . ev. :Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length:•Width: Slope: Land_Use Improvements : Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. Ft. Ft.
3 .
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach
Hazard Classification of Dam 4 b, c) (Sep NEM-Part 520.21)
Dam Classification (I, II, III, !V) V)
Concurred By
name 'i (title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date /-----)- "-X1
Date :!-/ -

C rr TDM ELEV. 50.00'
TYPICAL X—SECTION
NAIL IN:-2L, r
42F -LIE z n
FAD Exr-
] > 79
f�L EXC = 31,,, z4-4 CY
FILL = PAD 4 %rl C
DIKE J a,1 ? CY
A r,r q 44-
+ 10%_ 69f
TOTAL: r2 G ' CY
C'F /,A:l
COMPUTATIONS BY:
,grli el -lb fi Ej n
Pi /'! j, /% I F:r-rv-1
SEE NOTE 3
SEE NOTE 2
NOTES: .
1) ALL WEAK MATERIAL TO BE OVERCUT
AND BACKFILLED AND COMPACTED.
THICKNESS OF LINER DEPENDS ON OVERALL
DEP11-I. LINER FOR THIS LAGOON TO BE 1 '
2) DIKE BEHIND DLOGS TO BE MIN. 0.5'
111 IER THAN OTHER PLANNED ELEV.
.
-a ... ,
u
3) WALK AND LOADING AREA TO 13E BUILT 1.5' ABOVE LOW
END PADS. BUILD G' WIDE CONTIN., 7' FROM REAR Or (3LDGS;
FILL 'ro 111.DGS O FORE EQUIP MOVES OU ( (WORK TO BL
COORDINA1171) W/ 131_1)(; CONIRACIORS).
CORE TRENCH
SEE SOIL SHEET
FOR DEPTH .
1�

tCS-ENG-53a
JP
P.e•. 5-70 �. J�.rr.4�agn1 wyh�l: t[L�UMt
SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
�&
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SIIITARII ITY OF PROPOSED PONr) CFTC
FAFL%iER'S NAME DISTRICT —
DATE 7 .29-95% _ -- COUNTY
S. C. S. PHOTO SHEET NO. - WORK UNIT
WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS
CROPLAND ACRES PASTURE ACRES
c.&vOODLA,ND''/r ACRES TOTAL ACRES POND CLASS WORK UNIT CONSERVATIONIST
SKETCH OF PROPOSED POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (Approx. scale 1" = feet)
Locate re/ermce point in tenter line of dam and Identify on sketch.
.
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SHOW
DEPTH
EORLNG NUMBER AND PROFILE
Make and list dam -sift and splllway borinos lint • then ponded area and borrow pit barinps - separate with uerocni rxd line.
(connnued on Dark when necessary) Show water table clewtions on dam -site borings.
S CALI;
1
3
j 4
6
8
10
11
12
14
15
16
17 118
19
20
21
22
23
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BORINGS SLAM. BY c �D'i:;w.r� �Jf;�.. SPI.NATURE & TITL.E iLX- +r� L1• [•_� vf`;/ .t:.r—

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f IS
'79

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Earl Davis
Earl Davis Farm
615 Earl Davis Rd
Rose Hill NC 28458
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Earl Davis Farm
Facility ID#: 31-761
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Davis:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning his r uirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 91gn33-0026.
Sincerely
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687. t, 0C FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 2761 i 7687 An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

• Y
■ j3 r \
1
MAN CX1==7ICA'i'" 0 PGR 2rZ F CR I=AZB'J FEMIi=3.
21wsa• rat— tits to the W-"Xion 01 ems". -+sue at `•,:...
:.ha a d=Sag as the =Mva=9a sdA& of thIA fc�-
Name of fa =1 (?base
Address. 1
GL Shone No
County- L /�t
car= location: Latitude and Longitude:_°s%� /�' D V"= (required) _ Also,
Please attap:. a copy Of a caua:ty road rap with lacatjon id—tified. '
T71e of cpe_atioa (s-.rir_e, layer, daLz-y, etc.):
Desig= capacity (n .er of a i=aT �
s) /Q 00-- Fin) l5 e-
Average size of ope_at.e. (12 maneh.papulacior_ avg.) CEO.
n.re=age acreage needed for land applicatioa of waste (acres) :
: �
�379333i3iT_Sa33:1YYi3Y��g�77:,i7iia�1137'i33ii:'i33i333J3i37'339i7ii27377i3327i333J ram�t
Y�
Tnc'=i cal Spacialimt C�-tj�ieit; as �,
C-
As a tec:-.mical specialist designated by the North Carolina soil aid Wei
Corse_ ration Coi.mwssiors pursues=t to ISA NCAC 6= .0005, I ce,t_y that the ne* a
�J ;
expand—en-1 a^,_mal waste manage-e_^_t system as installed for tine farms nz=ed��-
has an ani^al waste =w=xgement plan that meets the design, cCnSZ_- zct_=0' j
cpe,acicn ar_d ma.i_.tesxa*zce standards ar_d specifications or the DivisionIMAN
O
Ufa age--e._t z__.._ the USA -Soil Cone;vaoion Service ar_d/or the Ncgp
+^=;�
CarcliA Sail "anal date= Cc;se=nation C===!ssQn pL=sua.t to ISM. NCA(Z 2S.02I7 a:_d
? 5A NCAC 67 . 000? -_0005 _ The following e? egents and their co==espcnding ndGiT.tu=
cri�aria-:za 5eer�verified by me or other designated technical specialists a..d
a.-e include; in the pla•: as applicable: min4mum separations (buf€ars) ; liners or
equivalent for lagoons or Waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; ad-_Aquzate
C.uamtj=y anal aj=cumt of Iona for waste utilization (ar use of thi=d party) , access
or cwmership of proper Waste application equipae_^_t; schedule far timing of _
aCpZ �a%ial:s; apolicaCian races; loadI.g rates; and the cont=Ol of the disc.^_a=ge
of pollutants from star_ ate= =,=of= events less severe than the 25-yea=, 24-hour
storm_
.
Wa=a Z"aa(il V I AAD Q a
Affiliation_ C"
Address (I C LA Phone No.ewl
Sigr_atui Date:
3. r.as� a3 sa assaa...aaaa+rest=asasas...... �7taaat�a�aa:a3asa�aaeg7s
�
1 (we) ur -*• and the operation and procedures establisher3 in the
approved ar_imal waste ay=asement plan for the fz_� named above and will implement
these proce=ores. I (we) that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities krill require a new certification to be su-,Mitted. to the Division of
crviro=e_^_ta1 Lonas.=nat before the mew a^,tea? s are stoc-ked _ I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of ammal waste fro= this system to ...
Surface waters Of th. state either th=augh a. =axn-made cc=veyar.ca yr thrcugh
rur_ofr from a storm event less severe than the 25-yea=, 24-hour storm. The
approved plazz Will be filed at the fors amid at the office of the local Soil and
Water Corse -^ration District_
A -
W; =.& Q1 r--d (Please P=iL't) `
Sig^at•i. e : y' � �it.c�4� Date:
Pixr_a cl different: from owner (Please prQAj :
Signature - Date
Z=_a : A change. in land aa._ership requires motif icat_on Or a new certification
(if the approved plann is ganged) to be MA= ttal to the Division. of
cnvi=o=e_^_ta? aF*.a &gemeyZC Within 60 days of a title t=a_^sfi r.
" D GSc. OhZY:AGE-ri�.1Y5'
31- plow

T
-: . BRowN�s
OFCAROLINA.
EARL DAVIS - GROWER #280
8 (800) FEEDER TO FINISH
STATE ROAD #1900 - DUPLIN COUNTY
14 WA
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Mr.
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DIRECTIONS: ' FROM WARSAW, TAKE STATE ROUTE #1900 TOWARD
WASHPIT AND B OC 112. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 2 MILES
PAST THE INTERSECTION OF JOHNSON CHURCH ROAD.
MAMING ADDRESS:
EARL DAVIS
RT. 1
ROSEHILL, KC 28458
KPME' [phone]
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
EARL DAVIS
STATE ROUTE #1900
WARSAW, NC 28398
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET - RO.BOX 487 - WARSAW, N.C. 293984487 - OFFICE: [phone] FAX: [phone]