310757_HISTORICAL_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

14) j R,.o
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
1 o- 27-2004
This plan has been prepared for: This plan has been developed by:
Buck Olsen Farm(31757) Billv W Houston
George D Olsen Duplin Soil & Water
2659 South NC 41 31 I PO Box 219
ChChinquapin,N>
C _852 1 Kerratasville, NC 28349
910- 285-7730 910-296-2120
Develo Signature -, ,civED 1 DENR! DWQ
10r1 s�cgQit
fl ,,.
Type of.Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only MAR AQilji�ar nreQte2009:
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for th4
farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
r
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (in eager ur producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: O L� -
Technics Specialist Sipature ale y
•
------------------------- --------------------- - ------ ---------- ---- --- -- ---- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- - --- ----------------------- ---
b77094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: t0-27-2004 Cover Page l

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s)-
Conunercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 2,966,400 gals/year by a 3,200
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon -Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
6832
Incorporated
11734
Injected
12922
Irrigated
7426
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs.) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Voltune,
Applied (Gallons)
Volurne Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
7,426
7955
- -529
3,177,465
-211,065
---- --- - ------ - -------- -- --- -- ---------- - --- --- ------ -- --- -
Nute: ht source ID, S means standard source, tJ mean. user defined source.
* N1ax. Available P,-VN is calculated on the basis of the actual application methods) identified in the plan fur this source.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Source Page Page i of

Narrative
This WUP is written based on irrigation information and calculations furnished by Mainor Tile And
Irrigation(see attached). All pulls are within nonwetland areas as delineated and approved by The Army
Corps of Engineers.
If grazed the PAN amounts in the WUT will be used for waste application calculations. If Not Grazed the
rates for waste application may be as follows, based on soil types and maximum allowable PAN
amounts(see attached Preview WUT).
e
Soil Type
PAN Rate
Foreston
300ibsN/Ac
Goldsboro
325]bsN/Ac
------------ ----- ------------ -----------------
677t194 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Narrative Page Page t of i

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be brown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each Field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
11)
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
keq'd
(IbslA)
Comm.
Vert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbslA)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrienlA
pplied
(Ibs/A)
liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
'lolls
1000 gals
tons
72142N
I
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
Small Grain Overseed
1.0'rons
IWI-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
7T49
0.00
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
llybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
464.95
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0,00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass May
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
*300
0
0
brig.
300
119.93
{)_0I}
717.80
000
72142N
3
S7
11 oresion
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-313I
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5,99
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
71T80
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
451.77
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
46-74
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Furuston
2.34
Z.34
Hybrid E3armudagr ss liay
6.0'Cct
*3lI-10131
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.110
280.41
0.00
72142N
6
S7
(7nldshoro
1D4
1.04
Small Grain Overseed
}.0'rons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
20.77
0.00
72142N
0
S7
(7oldsboro
1.04
1.04
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
*3l1.10/31
*325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
135.01
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
S7
6oldshoro
2.09
2.09
llybrid BUrrnudagruss Ilay
6.5 '['oils
*3/1-10/31
*325
0
0
Irrig.
325
121)
0.00
271.32
-0.00
72142N
K
ti7
( oldshuro
3.05
3.65
Srnall Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
72.90
0.00
72142N
K 1
ti7
c;oldsbnro
3.65
3.65
llybrid Bermudagrass )lay
6.5 Tons
*311-10131
*325
0
0
Irrig-
325
129.82
0.00
473,84
0.00
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 W UT Page Page I of t
swl er-t+

Waste Utilization Table
Year I
Nitrogen
Comm.
Res.
Manure
Liquid
Solid
Liquid
Solid
PA
Feri.
(lbs/A)
PA
ManureA
Manure
Manure
Manure
Nutrient
Nutrient
NutrientA
pplied
Appticd
Applied
Applied
Req'd
Applied
pplied
(acre)
{acre)
(Field)
(Field)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
(I WA)
Source
Tota!
Use,
Applic.
Applic.
1000
"Tract
Field
11)
Soil Scrici
Acres
ACTCS
Crop
RYF.
Period
N
N
N
Method
N
gal/A
Inns
I ON gals
tons
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
4,087.08
ty` ` g�
�h --
'fatal Produced, 1000 gallons
2,906.40
?
Balanee, 1000 gallons
-1,120.68
Total Applied, ions
.r `1#
-jr _
0.00
Total Produced, tons
0.00
Balance. tom,
t r�eEe
0,00
s u�itk,
Notcs: 1. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
1
I
ry
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT rage Page 2 of 2
s'w1,9,Af^ -

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided For each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Stlrrunary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
72142N
1
3.88
3.88
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudaerass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
2
5.99
599
NlA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudag*rass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
3
5.99
5.99
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
4
3.77
3.77
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bernrudagass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
5
2.34
2,34
N/A IForeston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagraass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
6
1.041
1.04
N/A
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermuciantvss Pasture
6.5 Tons
72142N
7
2.09
2.09
NIA
jGoidshoro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid BennudamAss Pasture
6.5 Tons
72142N
9
3.651
3,65
NIA
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0-Tons
Hybrid Bermudaeraass Pasture
6.5 Tons
PLAIIJ "TOTALS: 29.75 29.75
1.
Pa iii[ 1 �L4uclurtg
....
Lots- potential to contribute to soluble
None
2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
Ltoderate potential to contnbute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should he plaruaed.
nutrient leaching below the mot zone.
<= 10
i ligh potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planted. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the mot zone.
available Water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should he considered. Examples
> 10
are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Bused Rotations (328). Long -Term No -Till (778).
and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest 13utfers (391). _ _+
f77094 Database version 3.1 Dale Printed 10;2T2004
PCs Pace Paee I of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to dse'
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is,included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
meld
tioun:c
ti)
Soil Series
'I'ulal
Acres
I KC.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Regd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(Ibs1A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NurrientA
pplied
(1bs/A)
liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
HIM
gallA
'funs
1000 gals
tons
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/3F
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19,97
0.00
77.49
0.00
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
348.71
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Forest=
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Oversced
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irr(g.
50
19.97
0.011
1 19.63
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagmss Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
r *225
0
0
Irrig.
225
99.87
0,00
538.35
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Fureston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid I3ermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
538.35
0.00
72142N j
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tuns
I0/1-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19,97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
I lybrid flermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
brig.
225
89.87
0.00
338.83
0.00
72142N
5
ti7
Foresion
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10l1-3131
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
46.74
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Hybrid 13ermudagra s Pasturc
6ons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.1)0
210.31
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Small Grain OVCrSCCd
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
I1Tig.
50
19.97
0.00
20.77
OM0
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Hybrid Bcrmudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*244
0
0
brig.
244
97.46
WM
101.36
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.110
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Hybrid Bermudagmss Pasture
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*244
0
0
Irrig.
244
97.46
0.00
203.70
0.00
72142N
?t
S7
Golcishom
3.65
3.65
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Pons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
72.90
0.00
72142N
8
ti7
(ioldshoro
3.65
3.65
(lybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 "Ions
*311-10111
*244
0
0
In-ig.
222
98.(18
0.00
323.07
U.UO
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUI' Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Vpnr 1
Tract
Field
Source
[E)
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
.PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid.
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
3,i77.47
'>
I
Total Produced, 1000gallons
2,960.40
°
Balance, 1000gallons
-211,07
'
]'oral Applied, tons
0.00
Total Produced. tuns
AM
0.00
Balance, tons
a `^"
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned
I
2. Symbol * means user entered data.
s
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUI' Page Page 2 of

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hoar that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each Geld may receive in anyone application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inclies/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
72142N
I
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
2
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
3
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
4
Foreston _
0.50
1.0
72142N
5
Foreston
0.50`
1.0
72142N
6
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
72142N
7
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
72142N
8
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004 lAF Page Page I of i
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of
animals in the Facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible. care should be taken not to load efllu`ent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lh/ac
Maximum Sludge
application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation i
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
40.12
80.23
12 0.3 5
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
20.06
40.12
60.17
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
37.61
75.22
112.83
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Sludge Page Page I of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days mucus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the F.tcility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative. the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan ig inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
Availahlr Wactr Stnraur C..anarity
Source Naine
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
-Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
l
1
70
i
2
56
l
3
71
l
4
73
l
5
74
1
6
76
1
7
77
8
78
1
9
112
10
159
t
11
136
1
12
112
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as ortlte end of each tnoltth.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Capacity Page Page 1 of I

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to floodirig,(See "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). _
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
----------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 1

S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October I, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------•---------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Series and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site. - '
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minima n of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets -North Carolina
regulations.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Pruned: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): I, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Small Grain: CP., Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
l5-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78. plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in t.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and nucronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Dale Printed; 10-27-2004 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 1

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O�O� W A _. - L1A19
E
_�
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007 RMCMIVMD
George Daniel Olsen
Buck Olsen Farm J U N 2 G 2007
2659 S NC Hwy 41
Chinquapin, NC 28521 BY:
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310757
Buck Olsen Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear George Daniel Olsen:
In accordance with your application received on 4-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to George Daniel Olsen, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Buck Olsen Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 3200 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 0 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES -
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition Ill.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay
careful attention to the record ke in and monitoring conditions in this ermit-
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.newaterguaiiiy.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunVAlfirmative Action Employer— 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
NZ Carolina
tllCll��l,
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
flaws; Tides; 'standardg,'and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current MRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility. `
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS310757

I �0� W A r
G
O 'C
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross 7r., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 1, 2004 RECEIV-i p
Mr. George D. Olsen
Buck Olsen Farm ��� ,BAN 0 � 2005
2659 South NC 41�'�
Chinquapin, North Carolina 285213 ;
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231757
Buck Olsen Farm .
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
In accordance with your notice of Change of Ownership received on November 21, 2003 we are hereby
forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to George D. OIsen, authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in
accordance with NPDES General Permit NCA200000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Buck Olsen Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 3200 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007 and shall hereby void Certificate
of Coverage Number NCA231757 dated April 9, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and
required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the
General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting and
maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this facility.
Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of
animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and this
COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please nay careful attention to the record keeoin>Y
and monitoring conditions in this hermit. The Animal Facilitv Annual Certification Form must be
completed and returned to the Division of Water Quality.by no later than March 1st of each year.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: http://h2o.cnr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
twac;=Am
Phone [phone] Customer Service
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Rerycledl10%Post Consumer Paper

r Mr. George D. Olsen
Page 2
December 1, 2004
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years- or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the'expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
APS Permit File NCA231757
APS Central File

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 1, 2004
Mr. George D. Olsen
Buck Olsen Farm
2659 South NC 41
Chinquapin, North Carolina 28521
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231757
Buck Olsen Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen.
In accordance with your notice of Change of Ownership received on November 21, 2003 we are hereby
forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to George D. Olsen, authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in
accordance with NPDES General Permit NCA200000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Buck Olsen Farm, Iocated in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 3200 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007 and shall hereby void Certificate
of Coverage Number NCA231757 dated April 9, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and
required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the
General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting and
maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this facility.
Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of
animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and this
COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it'contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record kegping
and monitoring conditionsin this permit. The Animal Facility Annual Certification Form must be
completed and returned to the Division of Water Quality by no later than March 1 st of each year.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
N�am�`l,Carolina
dvatur"I'm
Phone [phone] Customer Service
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmaWe Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper

Mr. George D. Olsen
Page 2
December 1, 2004
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application r;-ust be submillea to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section Rig VJ9f01)
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District DEC 2 3 Z�
APS Permit File NCA231757
APS Central File

wl
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Buck Olsen Farm(31757)
George D Olsen
2659 South NC 41
Chinquapin, NC 28521
910- 285-7730
10-27-2004
This plan has been developed by:
Billv W Houston
Duplin Soil & Water
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-2120
Duvelota Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
l (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for th(
farm named above. f have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (Owner) Date
Signature (n-Kinager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: � i
Tecluiica Specialist Signature ate
•
•-
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon liquid waste generated 2,966,400 gals/year by a 3,200
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
6832
Incorporated
11734
Injected
12922
irrigated
7426
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
7,426
7955
-529
3,177,465
-21 1,065
------------------------------------------------------------------------------,-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\ote. hi source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* May. Available PA-\ is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Source Page Page l of I

Narrative
This WUP is written based on irrigation► information and calculations furnished by Mainor Tile And
Irrigation(see attached). All pulls are within nonwetland areas as delineated and approved by The Army
Corps of Engineers.
If grazed the PAN amounts in the WUT will be used for waste application calculations. If Not Grazed the
rates for waste application may be as follows, based on soil types and maximum allowable PAN
amounts(see attached Preview WUT).
Soil Type PAN Rate
Foreston 3001bsN/Ac
Goldsboro 3251bsN/Ac
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------•----------- --------------------------
677494 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Narrative Page Page t of i

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres ofcropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper tinting of applications to -
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year t
Tract
Field
Source
11)
Soil Series
Total
Acres
tlse.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(Ibs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutricntA
pplied
(lbs/A)
liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Sotid
Manure
Applied
tacre)
liquid
Manure
Applied
(field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
IOW gals
tons
72142N
I
S7
Poreston
3.88
3.88
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
77.49
0.00
72142N
I
ti7
Foreston
3.89
3.88
Hybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.0 Tons
*3/1.10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
464.95
0.00
72142N
2
ti7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
000
119.03
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
H9.931
0.00
717.80
0.00
72142N
3
ti7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/3 1
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
1 19.83
0.00
717.80
0.00
72I42N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Hybrid Bermudagrass Nay
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
451.77
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
46.74
0.00
72142N
5
ti7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Hybrid t3cmiudagr ss Hay
Zro*3I1-10131
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
1 19.83
0.00
280.41
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Gotdshoro
1.04
1.04
Small Grain Overseed
1.0'rons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19,97
0.00
20.77
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldshoro
1.04
1.04
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5'runs
*311-10131
*325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
135.01
0.00
72142N
7
ti7
(ioldshoro
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/3i
50
0
0
It -rig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
ti7
Goldshom
2.09
209
1lyhrid I3ermudagrasS I lay
0.5 Tons
*311-I0131
*325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129,82
0.110
271.32
0.00
72142N
8
S7
I olilshoro
3,05
3.05
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
72.90
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Gnldshoro
3.65
3.65
I lyh6d I3ermud2grass I lay
6,5 Tons
*311.10131
*325
0
0
brig.
325
129.92
I1.00
473.84
0.00
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 W UT Page Page I of 2
.S P�1 Crt�4'

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Nitrogen
Comm.
Res.
Manure
liquid
Solid
Liquid
solid
PA
Fert.
(lbs/A)
PA
ManureA
Manure
Manure
Manure
Nutrient
Nutrient
NnlrlenlA
pplied
Applied
Applied
Applied
Req'd
Applied
pplied
(acre)
(acre)
(Field)
(Field)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
Source
Total
Use.
Applic.
Applic.
1000
Tract
Field
if)
Soil Series
Acres
Acres
Crop
RYE
Period
N
,y
N
Method
N
gal/A
'tons
1000 gals
Ions
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
4,097.08
'Total Produced, 1000 gallons
2,906.40
jl
Balance, 1000gal Ions
-1,120.68
®e
fatal Applied, tons
0.00
Tota I Produced, tons
MEN
0.00
Balance. tons
F3
0.o0
Notes: 1. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 2 of
S'efI R N►i'�7

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (L)
Soil Series
Crap Sequence
RYE
72142N
1
3,89
3.88
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.f1 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
2
5.99
5.99
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
3
5.99
5.99
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
4
3.77
3.77
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
5
2.34
2.34
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudamss Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
6
1.04
1.04
N!A
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Betmudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
72142N
7
2.09
2.09
NiA
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
721421N
3.65
3.65
N/A
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
H
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 29.75 28.75
.. .,
...:. Poleirkrrl,Gdchurg .' ........:
Techritccrl. iTelartce ..
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
< 2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
nutrient leaching below the root Zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the snits
nutrient leaching below the root Zone.
available wtNer holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should he considered. Examples
> 10
are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients. Sod -Based Rotations (328). Lone -Tent No -Till 1779).
and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Butlers (391)-
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 1W27 20W
PCS Page Page 1 of t
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown, below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland'needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
II)
Soil Series
'rolal
Acres
I Jsc.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbsIA)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs1A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(IbsIA)
liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
IWO
gal/A
tons
I004)gaIs
Ions
72142N
I
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
Small Grain OVCTseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19,97
0.00
77.49
0.00
72142N
t
S7
I'OTestOn
3.88
3.88
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
348.71
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.631
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Fnrestun
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bemtudograss Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
brig,
225
89,87
0.00
538.35
0.00
72142N
3
S7
I'nresion
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0,00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Forestun
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
538.35
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreslon
3.77
3.77
Hyhrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311.10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
338.83
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
brig.
50
19,97
0,00
46.74
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Ilyhrid Bcrmudagra(s Paswrc <
�0.�ron*3/1-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
210.31
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
1').')7
0.00
2U7
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldshoro
1.04
1.04
Hybrid Bemiudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
*311-10131
*244
0
0
Irrig.
244
97,46
0.00
101.30
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldshoro
2.09
2.09i
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldshoro
2.09
2.09
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10131
*244
0
0
Irrig.
244
')T46
11.00
203.70
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Goldsboro
3.65
3.05
Small Grain Oversecd
1.0 Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
o.00
72.90
0.00
r��t8
S7
Goldsboro
3.65
3.65
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 "Pons
*3/1-10/3l
*244
0
0
In-ig.
222
88.68
o.00
323.07
0.00
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization T261e
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
In
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.'
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
.PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tuns
1000 gals
tons
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
3,177.47
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
2,906.40
S a,
Balance, 1000 gallons
-21 1.07
,
Ibtal Applied, tons
{{� '*, -
ixg . .
07
Total Produced, tons
+
0.00
Balance, tons
'
0.00
Notes: I. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUl' Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive iit any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(incheAour)
Application Amount
(inches)
72142N
1
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
2
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
3
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
4
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
5
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
6
Goldsboro
0.50
I.0
72142N
7
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
72142N
8
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004 IAF Page Page 1 of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases. the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high.
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites"must fast be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally. effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. I f this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N hate
Ib/ac
Maximum Sludge
.application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
iVlinimum Acres
10 Years .accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bit
150
13,16
40.12
80.23
120.35
Hay 6 ton RY.E.
300
26.32
20,06
40.12
60.17
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
37.61
75.22
112.83
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
67709-1 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Sludge Page Page I of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of, j
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. Ifavailable storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
AirnilahiP Wnctf- CtnrnoP C'annrity
Source Name
I Swine Feeder -Finish La oon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
70
1
z
56
1
3
71
l
4
73
1
5
74
6
76
l
7
77
1
8
78
1
9
112
1
10
159
t
11
136
1
12
112
r Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Capacity Page Page t of I

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------•--------------------------------------. ----------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page

8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. if animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
basedon other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------•---------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to fteld(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1 /2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (t.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
�.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Crop Note Page Page 1 of I

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Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Sholar Enterprises 3 t -' q 5 7
. Sholar Enterprises
1408 Marleigh Ln.
Clifton, VA 20124
910-298-4255
I0-27-2004
This plan has been developed by:
Billy WHouston
Duplin Soil & Water NOV 0 zp04
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349 �Bx
910-296-2120
az 1.,
Develo r Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for th(
farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
(owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
T
ate
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Techni Specialist Signature ate
294469 Database Version 3.I
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Cover Page I

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Conzaercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan-
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 2,966,400 gals/year by a 3,200
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
6832
Incorporated
11734
injected
12922
Irrigated
7426
Max- Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volurne Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
7,426
7522
-96
3,004,695
-38,295
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source-
' Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Source Page Page 1 of 1

Narrative
Acres Used In WUP Are From Survey Information Compiled By Johnny Williams Registered Surveyor
And Furnished By George Olsen.
Pulls Nine(9) Thru Thirteen(13) May be Grazed Or Cut For Hay. If Cut For Hay The Rates Below May
Be Used For Irrigation.
Soil Type PAN Rate
Foreston 300lbsN/Ac
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Plarmed Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
72142
Pi
1.00
1.00
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
1 P10
2.30
2.30
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142
Pit
2.41
2.41
NIA
Foreston.
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142
P12
2.28
2.28
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142
P13
3.561
3.56
NIA
lForeston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture .
6.0 Tons
72142
P2
0.93
0.93
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P3
1.141
1.14
NIA
lFomston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P4
1.90
1.80
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P5
2.091
2.09
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bem2udagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P6
2.00
2.00
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P7
1.70
1.70
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P8
0.94
0.94
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
72142
P9
2.04
2.04
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 24.19 24.19
294468 Database Verson 3.1 Date Printed 10/2712004
PCs Page Page 1 of
NOTE: Symbol • means user entered data.

2 IL,ow potential to contribute to soluble None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
k 2 (Moderate potential to contribute to soluble iNutrient Management (590) should be planned.
nutrient leaching below the root zone. I!
C= 16
High potential to connribute to soluble Nutrient Management (590) should be plaraeed. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the root zone. available water holding capacity and vrrprove nutrient use efficiency should be considered. Examples
> 10 are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778),
and edge -of -Field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004
PCS Page Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NuirientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
ga11A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
72142
Pi
S7
Foreston
I.00
1.00
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10l1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
19.97
0.00
72142
PI
S7
Foreston
1_00
1.00
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
O.00
119.83
0.0
72142
PIO
S7
Foreston
2.30
2.30
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
45.94
0.0
72142
PIO
S7
Foreston
2.30
2.30
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
206.71
0.00
72142
P11
S7
Foreston
2A1
2.41
Small Grain Overseed
LOTons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
48.13
0.00
72142
I'll
S7
Foreston
2.41
2.41
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
2t6.60
0.00
72142
P12
S7
Foreston
2.28
2.28
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
45.54
0.00
72142
P12
S7
Foreston
2.28
2.28
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.40
204.91
0.00
72142
P13
S7
Foreston
3.56
3.56
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
71.10
0.00
72142
P13
S7
Foreston
3.56
3.56
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
319.95
0.00
72142
P2
S7
Foreston
0.93
0.93
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
18.57
0.00
72142
P2
S7
Foreston
0.93
0.93
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
111.44
0.00
72142
P3
S7
Foreston
1.14
1.14
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/I-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
22.77
0.00
72142
P3
S7
Foreston
1.14
1.14
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig,
300
119.83
0.00
136.61
0.00
72142
P4
S7
Foreston
1.80
1.80
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
35,95
0.OD
72142
P4
S7
Foreston
1.80
t.84
Hybrid Bermudagrass }!ay
6.4 Tons
*3/1-10l31
*300
0
0
brig.
300
] 19.83
0.00
215.70
0.
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Sail Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fen.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutfientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gat/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
72142
P5
S7
Foreston
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/ 1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142
P5
S7
Foreston
2.09
2.09
Hybrid Serrnudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
250.45
0.00
72142
P6
S7
Foreston
2.00
2.00
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
39.94
0.00
72142
P6
S7
Foreston
2.00
2.00
Hybrid Bermudagtass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
239.67
0.00
72142
P7
S7
Foreston
1.70
1.70
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
33.95
0.00
72142
P7
S7
Foreston
1.70
1.70
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
203.72
0.00
72142
P8
S7
Foreston
0.94
0.94
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
18.77
0.00
72142
P8
S7
Foreston
0.94
0.94
Hybrid 13ermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
112.64
0.
72142
P9
S7
Foreston
2.04
2.04
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
40.741
0.00
72142
P9
S7
Foreston
2.04
2,04
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
F-225
0
1 0
1 Irrig.
1 225
89.87
0.00
183.34
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
3,004.70
Total Produced, l000 gallons
2,966.4
Balance, 1000 gallons
38.3
Total Applied, tons
0.00
Total Produced, to
0.0
Balance, tons
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data,
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 2 of

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you mast apply at a rate that will not result in runoff This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
72142
P1
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P 10
Foreston
MO
1.0
72142
P11
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P 12
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P13
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P2
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P3
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P4
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P5.
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P6
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P7
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P8
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142
P9
Foreston
0.50
1.0
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004 IAF Page Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol • means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter rernaining after treatment and application ofthe effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. Inmost cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PAN Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
L50
13. l6
40.12
80.23
120.35
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
20.06
40.12
60.17
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
37.61
75.22
112.83
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Sludge Page Page 1 of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
Available Waste Storage Canacitv
Source Name
I Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days}
Start Date
10/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days) "
1
1
99
1
2
81
1
3
99
1
4
109
1
5
109
1
6
110
1
7
110
1
8
131
1
9
153
I
10
166
1
11
146
1
12
127
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
-- ------------ ----
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Capacity Page Page I of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface=water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 1

8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. if animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and .copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): P 1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar- 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1_5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): P 1, P 10, P 11, P 12, P 13, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 ibs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash, recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March
---------------- ----- --------------------------------------------- g g
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): P 10, P 11, P 12, P 13, P9
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
Provided for these soils.
In the Coastal PIain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
---- ------------------•--- ------------------------------------------
294468 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Crop Note Page Page 2 of 2

P.�
1. 7oRc
P�6
2. oogc
P-s
2. oggc
P -a
1.80Ac
d
u
;, P
co R�
3j0
p_9..
_
Q4 sic

34--5.1
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Buck Olsen Farm(31757)
George D Olsen
2659 South NC 41
Chinquapin, NC 28521
910-285-7730
10-27-2004
This plan has been developed by:
Billy W Houston
Duplin Soil & Water .
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349 NOV 0 5 2004
910-296-2120 X
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Prodticer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for tht
farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: - q4nn/:16, V
Techni Specialist Signature ate
• ---------------- -------------------------- - -- ------------- ---------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 2,966,400 gals/year by a 3,200
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
6832
Incorporated
11734
Injected
12922
Irrigated
7426
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
7,426
7955
-529
3,177,465
-211,065
-------- ----- -------------- -- - - --- --------------- ------ -
Note: -1n source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source-
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source,
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Source Page Page 1 of 1

Narrative
This WUP is written based on irrigation information and calculations furnished by Mainor Tile And
Irrigation(see attached). All pulls are within nonwetland areas as delineated and approved by The Army
Corps of Engineers.
If grazed the PAN amounts in the WUT will be used for waste application calculations. If Not Grazed the
rates for waste application may be as follows, based on soil types and maximum allowable PAN
amounts(see attached Preview WUT).
Soil Type PAN Rate
Foreston 300lbsN/Ac
Goldsboro 325lbsN/Ac
---------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: tO-27-2004 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year R
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(ibs/A)
Applic,
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
App[ied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.89
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
77.49
0.00
72142N
l
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.89
Hybrid Bermudagrass [lay
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
464.95
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
101E-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Ilybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
717.80
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
It -rig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*3/1-10131
*300
0
0
Irrig,
300
119.83
0.00
717.80
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Hybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
451.77
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
1997
0.00
46.74
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*300
0
0
Irrig.
300
119.83
0.00
280.41
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
20.77
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
1lybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10/31
*325
0
0
Irrig,
325
129.82
0.00
135.01
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tots
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
*311-10131
*325
0
0
brig.
325
129.82
0.00
271.32
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Goldsboro
3.65
3.65
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
72.90
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Goldsbom
3.65
3.65 11lybrid
Bermudagrass May
6.5'Cons
*3/1-10/31
*325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
473.94
0.00
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page I of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE:
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Reqd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
4,087.08
"
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
2,966.40
Balance, I OW gallons
-1,120.68
Total Applied, tons
tl,
0.00
Total Produced, tons
0.00
Balance, tons
0. 00
Notes: I. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
Preview Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
72142N
1
3.88
3.88
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagram Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
2
5.99
5.99
NIA
ForesWn
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pastore
6.0 Tans
72142N
3
5.99
5.99
NIA
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
4
3.77
3.77
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Berrrtudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
5
2.34
2.34
N/A
Foreston
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
72142N
6
1.04
LU
NIA
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
72142N
7
2.09
2.09
N/A
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
72142N
8 1
3.65
3.65
NIA
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Be rr udagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
PLAIT TOTALS: 28.75 28.75
I jLow potential to contribute to soluble I None
2 (nutrient leaching below the toot zone.
r -) & I
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
<=
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
10
High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the root zone. available water holding capacity and improve nuttiest use efficiency should be considered. Examples
> 10 are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (329), Long -Term No -Till (778),
land edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffm (391).
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004
PCS Page Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient I
Applied
(lbsIA)
Res.
(lbslA)
Applic•
Method
Manure
PA
NatrientA
pplied
(lbslA)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gallA
Tons
1000 gals
tons
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3,881
3.88
Small Grain Overseed
l.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
77.49
0.00
72142N
1
S7
Foreston
3.88
3.88
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
348.71
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Oversecd
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
2
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig,
225
89,87
0.00
538.351
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Small Grain Ovcrsced
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
19.97
0.00
119.63
0.00
72142N
3
S7
Foreston
5.99
5.99
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
538.35
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
75.30
0.00
72142N
4
S7
Foreston
3.77
3.77
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-k0131
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
338.83
0.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
1997
0.00
46.74
Q.00
72142N
5
S7
Foreston
2.34
2.34
hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.0 Tons
*311-10/31
*225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.00
210.31
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
20.77
0.00
72142N
6
S7
Goldsboro
1.04
1.04
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
*311.10131
*244
0
0
Irrig.
244
97.46
0.00
101.36
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
41.74
0.00
72142N
7
S7
Goldsboro
2.09
2.09
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
0.5 Tons
*311-10131
*244
0
0
Irrig.
244
97.46
0.00
203.70
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Goldsboro
3.65
3.65
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
7290
0.00
72142N
8
S7
Goldsboro
3.65
3.65
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10131
*244
Q
0
Irrig.
222
88.68
0.00
323.67
0.00
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
1D
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
'(Ihs/A)
Comm.
Fen.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
Total Applied, loop gallons
3,177.47
Total Produced, loop gallons
2,966,40
Balance, 1000 gallons
-211.07
Total Applied, tA:.
0.00
Total Produced, t0.0Balance,
t0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
'bract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
72142N
1
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
2
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
3
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
4
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
5
Foreston
0.50
1.0
72142N
6
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
72142N
7
Goldsboro
0.50
L.0
72142N
8
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 10/27/2004 lAF Page Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol • means user entered data.

The following lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
fbr the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied -
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied- On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PAN Rate
Ib/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
40.12
80.23
120.35
Hay 6 ton RY.E.
300
26.32
20.06
40.12
60.17
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
37.61
75.22
t 12.83
---------------------------------•---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed- 10-27-2004 Sludge Page Page I of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
Available Waste Storaize Capacity
Source Name
I Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
911
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
70
1
2
56
i
3
71
1
4
73
1
5
74
1
6
76
1
7
77
1
8
78
I
9
112
1
10
159
1
11
136
1
12
112
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Capacity Page Page 1 of 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
I. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather. and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 1

S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter'cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or -after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: I0/27/2004 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid Ievel between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10/27/2004 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 301bs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March -
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply prep lant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
-- --- -- - -----------------------------
677094 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 10-27-2004 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 1

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If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the -facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructer) within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted .under- the._General_Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final. and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
v
.__ for- "Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA231757
Permit File AWS310757
NDPU Files

Michael F. Easley, Governor
W A
❑Niii�-'C
Olsen Farms, Inc.
B&C Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28521
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E_, Director
Division of Water Quality
April 4, 2003
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231757
B&C Olsen
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Olsen Farms, Inc.:
On March 14, 2003, die north Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable_swine_facilities_in.ivortiz Carolina to ._
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on January 17, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Olsen Farms, Inc., authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES
General Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS310757 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWGI00000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the B&C Olsen , located in DuplinCounty, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 6400 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring. data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this Uermit. The Devices to Automaticallv Ston Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Quality no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Covera e. The Animal FacilityAnnual Certification Form must be com leted and returned
to the Division of Water Quality by no later than March 1st of each year.
RUM
Non -Discharge Permitting unit Internet httpM2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Customer Service Center Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

3
T
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: BUCK AND CHRIS OLSEN
Location: 2648 S NC 41 HWY
CHINQUAPIN NC 28466
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 6400.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available,.water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations. 4
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H _0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
6400 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 12160 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6400 hogs x 2.3 lbs. PAN/hags/year = 14720 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS—
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
72142
1
FOA
BH
6.0
300
0
3.07
921
I
+APR —
molt
72142
SG
I-1
I
ii
11
150
10
13.07 1153.5
+SEP.
APR
72142
2
BH
6.0
0
IFOA
I
1300
11.8 1540
+APR—
SEP
72142
SG
1
0
1-2
1
I
150
11.8 190
+SEP—
APR
72142
3
BH
6.0
0
79
IFOA
I
1300
15. 11737
+APR—
SEP
72142
SG
1
0
1-3
1
I
150
15.79 1289.5
+SEP—
APR
72142
4
BH
6.0
0
1110A
I
1300
113.5314059
+APR—
SEP
721421-4
SG
1
0
676.5
1
I
150
1.13.53
+SEP—
APR
72142
5
BH
6.5
0
4.35
IGOA
I
1325
11-413.75
+APR-
SEP
72142
SG
1
0
1-5
I
150
14.3S
1217.5
+SEP—
APR
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
72142
�6
SEP
72142
F-6
APR
72142
7
SEP
72142
- 7
APR
FOA BH
I6.0
1300 10
SG
1
0
I
150
FOA BH
6.0
300 0
I
1
SG
50 0
I
T
END
z
1
1 T
2.29 1687
+APR-
2.29 1114.5
+SEP-
12.58 3774
+APR-
13.58 679
+SEP-
TOTAL115352.2
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
--------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted . in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE LBS AW N USED
—ACRES
TABLE 1 43.41 15352.25
TABLE 2 0 0
TOTAL 43.41 1.5352.25
*** BALANCE-632.25
-------------------
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be.nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2368 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If .you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 11840
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 39.4666666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 94.72 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 2511 depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields,'and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs.of the crop.
If surface irrigation is -the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract I
I
Field I
I
Soil Type
72142
1 I
FOA
72142 12
I
FOA
72142 13
I
I
FOA
72142
I
( 4 I
FOA
72142 15
I
GOA
72142 16
I I
I
FOA
72142
1
1 7
FOA
72142 -1
72142 I --2
72142 -3
Application
RatelApplic. Amount
crop
I
I (in/hr)
I
l (inches)
BH'
I .50
*1.0
BH
I
I .50
I
I *1.0
I
I BH
I
I .50
I *1.0
I BH
-50
1 *1.0
I
BH
I
I .50
I
I BH
I 50
1
I *1.0
I
BH
I
I .50
I *1.0
I
SG
I
I .5
*1
i
I
i
SG
I .5
I *1
I
SG
I
I .5
I *1
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
72142
I -4 I I
72142
I --5
72142
I I I
I -6
72142
I !
I --7
I
SG
M
SG 1 .5
SG
SG
.5
*1
*1
*1
t
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
' assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the.crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation_ The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in 'he tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is written on irrigatable acres. by pulls combined too fields
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
G. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding.- (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be,discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation.will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for `obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept'for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

F
•
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
i
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name,of Farm:B & C FARMS
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and .implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on --site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: BUCK AND CHRIS OLSEN
(Please print)
Signature: (J Q��`� Date: f
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print) JOHNNY L . LANIER
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE',NC 28349
i p q
Signature:Le - Date: ! /
Page: 13

3d— -7 ce_-� —7
ANIMAL FACII,ITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
01-
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number N C A )_ "I '],T r) _ County 8,,� 1 in _ Year 200J
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit) 01 e^ arMr &
Operator in Charge for this Facility Ce or a A 61.re, Certification # Awd 9 P 140
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occimed during the past calendar year
✓ YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part 11 and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields 0 or Pulls B'(please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): ,' _ 3 Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
3,4
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls Enplease check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: A;&.11 Total Acres on which waste was applied If J,Lf
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen {PAN) applied during the year for all -application sites:-- -
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: 153 02- . .2-.5-
S. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year 111A. _�o) tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility -during the previous year:
Gao
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year.
Largest _ 69Z-a
Smallest 4?o0
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
8. Facility's Integrator if applicable: -
Part II: Facili Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY- BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only, animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during ETYes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
RECEIVED
AFACF 3-14-03 1
MAR o 1 zoo¢
VVhrEFj CLIALITY SECTION
Neu �i,cnarg� acmOance Ent.

2. The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of A aste from 2-Yes ElN o
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3 There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past Yes ❑ No
calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during ''Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than. the P Yes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year. a Yes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon Yes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
S. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification. E� Yes ❑ No
9_ Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the O Yes ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? R'Yes ❑ No
I 1 _ All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's ❑'Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the pemait.were complied with during ❑'Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWW were maintained during the past calendar year on all 9Yes ❑ No
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were 5Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared undermy direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
or
o�
manure or vperaror in k.ii
different from Permittee)
AFACF 3-14-03 2
Date'
Date

•
•
0
Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number ��4 t�l.�en ar_ r+•_ j � .1
B. Laeoon Identification (j
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements
D. Date of Measurements / — 1 r) —
L. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a_ Distance From the lagoon liquid surface to the top or the siudge layer:
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon-
t f ti
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
t.{ t i
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 1 "I (acres)
(Drain a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area,)
(3. estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres-- Use 8 points
b. if more than 1.33 acres, acres x G = _�l with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform. and that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling poir-ts needed. Number ;ke intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at cacti can be es5ily matched.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "S[udge Survey Data Sheet' (Appendix 2).
1. At the time of the sludge survey, also measure the distance €rout the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Love] (measure at the lagoon gauge poic.):
J. Detennine the distance from the Maximuin Liquid Level to the'Minimum Liquid Level
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon racords):
K. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minim=urn Liquid Level Z,D
(item J minus Item 1, assuming the present liquid level is Belo-w the Maximum Liquid Level).
L. Record from the Sludge Sarvcv Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points): f 0� 2
M. Record from tic 5iudae Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge laver (average for all the measurement points): Aj
tit. Record frorn the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the avemye thickness of the sludge laver:
U. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Lone (Item NJ minus Item K): 5,3
(Nine: If Item O is less than, 4 fee_, a sludge removal and utilization pl= may be required by
N.C. DWQ. Scc your spcci fie permit or contact DWQ for more irsfonr tian.)
l'. Proceed to the Sludge Volume Worksheet if you desire to calculate sludge volume for a reetangular-
shaped lagoon with uniform side slopes.
Completed b)`:—jI
Pt1n1 y�, Dame-✓ Date:
Signature
14

Ft
Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet'
Laa000 Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet r i30 1 _
Completed by: �} ,. _ T„� r `1n � lcw;v-Date: j-1 i -o Lt
jj
Print Name Signature
Gird
Point
No.
(g)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
i tC} (C) minus (6)
3 i
i
Distance from liquid surface Thickness of sludge
to lagoon bottom (soil) layer
Ft. & in.
R. €terms)
i Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths! '. Ft_ & in.
i Ft. tenths'
l0,3 I
3
'
LA
$ I
4
S
�o•
1.� I
7
C1'
�.
i.
10
11
.�
LC7• �
�,2
13 .-
14
1
i
16
I
17
18
l
j
19
20
21
22
1
23
24
I
t411 Grid Points and cot responding - sludge laver thickwesses mus! be shown on a sketch attached !o this
SJrrd e Survev Data Sheet.
See Appendix 4 for conversion f+•om inches io tenths of a foot.

a
George D. Olsen
Fac 31-757
Not To Scale
Sludge
Depths
1-2.8'
7-3.0'
2-2.71
8-2.9'
3-2.8'
9-2.7'
4-2.8'
10-3.0'
5-2.8'
11-3.2'
• 6-3. 0'
12-3.11
Avg Depth
2.9'

M
0
•
CJ
Apper_di - 1. Logoarz Sludge €==-c:e =., s G-M
"!. }'dPFi 1'e:TiTIL SI?.-;�1'f,'7 lds'nit 11�[?[i 1i�1.[1•_'-�i-�'+'LL.yQii�[-ram ! E�4 [)7TT
8_ Lagoon identif cation —' } r`---
r. i!
-. Pel"sCrnls) Tal:Frr- 1leactrrelt�eT3Ie f_ -----
11.Date of Measurements 1-) -0
L_ Method-%Deviccs Used for Measurement o
a. Distance Erclsn sic lagoon liquid surface to the trip of the , dge layer:
�v ve
b. Distance froal the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil; of tine iagcon:
ft It
1 hickness of the sludge layer iS making a direct ineasurerrlcnt with "core s^Innler
tt 4
] . ],a oon Surface Area busing din t sions at inside top of lank): 2 _ 2, nacres)
(Draw a sketch of !he IB80071 oP, a SCpRratC hCCt" HS1 t'lmiensions, ard caiculate surface area.)
�. ;•r.5tllll'niC t1Ui1117£Y 4f 5'dSfY�S:i1£ r"JLSiitrS: 03
a. Less than 1.3_ llws acres: se 8 poin
b. If more than 1.33 acres, -. ]-- acres x G = j with rnaxhvorn of 24
(tEsina sketch and eimensio �s, uc:'e:op a u Fif9rr Sri l that Fes the same n i ssber of :rte:scc:ia s as tltic
estimated amnLior of sanipling points needed_ Number the intersection poir:s on the lagoon grid so dtat dam
recorded at caul: canbe ac !; matched.)
H- Conduct siludgQ 5U_rvcv And record data on -5Wd--t; SL roev Data (Appendix. 2).
i. At the unle of -We sludge survey, also me -a -:.Le the distance frern ilre Maximum Liquid Level )
to the Present Liquid LCVv:?'.3£25i1r� c. t17p la�oo. fi lti�Ti lj[? �: f � 1
I. Determine the.distance item the. Jk?axinlum 1 gtsid level t[.t t. C .Minin1U n Liquid 1xt:el 1 - b
(use lagoon rna;.ageniort Mar, or other iagcon recurds).
1:_ Cal cu3ate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level
iltem J minas Item 1. assurnin` tag present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level):
L. Record froin the Sludge 5:n-uey Data Sheet the distance from the =_3rescnt irquid surface level
to the iagaorr bottoir taVerage for all the measurement points): . OP, +�
; - Record from the Sludge Survey Dat.. She, t the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the tog of'the sludge lsycr'average fnr all t1he measrueme7it p0inv�);
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Date S,hcei the averkiye thick-1, rss of the sludge In cr: � .0
D. Calculate the thickness o`thc existiliv Liquid Treatment Loire. (Itelr,;vl minus item K): 4r S
mote: f f ltern Q is less ihm 4 fees, a sludge retn�` Hi and usilizarion nl�i1 mac re �uireo b?'
N-C. DWQ. Sce fair, spr..ci jc-permiL or conzaci D^it%Q For rtlore ='nfo rsatien_i
P. Procced to t11e Sludge Volume lti orRsheet if you desire to c2:culatc sludge volume for a rectangular
shaped lagoon With uniform side slopes. /j
}1leted 171: �{ -r o ✓J -[. V Date 4Q1QL4
1
print
r
Print Name Sir ]at'a:s
ld

0
Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet*
Laaoon Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Completed by. 14 �;, -- %� '}� � Daie: a- 9 -e I
Print Name Signature
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to toR of s€ud e
(C;
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom soil
(C) minus(n)
! Thickness of sludge
layer
Ft. & in.
Ft. (tenths)
Ft. & in.
Ft.-(tenths).Ft.
& in-
!Ft. tenths`
1
i i
2
i
3
tt
,
4
I 5
6
7
I
i
i 119
z.14
8
i 10^-
11
S,
13
14
15
16
!
#
17 #�
18
19
#_
i
24
i
21
22
I
23
I
24
iAvera e
I�;�6r�
1
€
J
.
.._;v
'All lGr id Poirrtr arrd comer ondir ,risrclbe la er tlrickrresses m.rst Ire snou'n on u sketch a,tuchetl t this
Sledge Survey Data Sheet.
See appendix 4 for tort' •er sionl f Parr, inches to tentiv of a foot.

N
Sholar Not -ro Scale
Enterprises
� 0
'Sludge2
2--.2.1, 7--2.4�1
3-�2 nr 13�.
1.
3
4 5 6
r R 9
10 73
4-3. or � 4f., A l Depth
5-1-81
6-1.41 4 12..2,,
13.1',51

O� wALFR Michael F. Easley, Governor
0\4 QG William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
y North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
j Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 10, 2003
Mr. William C. Olsen
Olsen Farms, Inc.
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin, NC 28521
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation 1
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
B&C Olsen
Facility # 31-757
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 16,
2003. We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Wilmington Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred. -
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Wirftiiikgton Regional Office has
determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by., the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April 16, 2003 and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
Y
iTUD NR
Customer Service: Mailing Andress: Telephone: [phone] Location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] N. Salisbury St. -
Raleigh,.NC 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01 -01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
http://h2o.enr. state, nc. us

Inadequate Freeboard
Wifliam Olsen
December 10. 2003
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have -any questions; please du -not Hesitate to
contact the staff of our Wilmington Regional Office at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Rick. Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
CC: Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy -Brown, LLC
f Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Patrick Fussell, DSWC
,, iL:iftigton Files 31-757
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

Michael F. Easley
Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
L.J Y Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
April 16, 2003
CERTIFIED MAIL.
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Olsen Farms, Inc.
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28521
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Request for Information
Inadequate Freeboard
B&C Olsen
#31-757
Duplin County
Dear Sir or Madam:
On March 11, 2003, a representative of your animal operation informed the Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) that there was inadequate freeboard in the lagoon(s) serving this facility.
This lack of adequate freeboard is in non-compliance with the Certificate of Coverage
issued to this facility on September 15, 1997. In addition to this Notice of Violation (NOV), this
non-compliance is subject to an appropriate enforcement action by DWQ. This action can
consist of one or more of the following: a civil or criminal enforcement action; an injunction;
and/or a requirement to apply for coverage under an individual permit. The action chosen will
be based on complete evaluation of all factors that resulted in the inadequate freeboard; the
actions taken to restore the needed freeboard; and the actions being proposed to prevent the
problem from reoccurring.
To assist. us in our review, please provide the Wilmington Regional Office with an
evaluation of the reasons for the freeboard violation(s) and a strategy to prevent future. freeboard
violation(s). This evaluation and strategy must include but is not limited to the following:
Current Freeboard level(s)
Freeboard level records in the lagoon(s) for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Spraying records for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone [phone]
1-877-623-6748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01
An Equal Opportunity/ AffrmativeAction Employer
50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
httpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc. us
*'
ONE
Location:
512 N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Rainfall records for the past 12 months for this site up to the date of submittal (if
available)
Cropping system and PAN specified in the CAWMP. If the cropping system was not in
compliance with the facility's CAWMP, provide details of the cropping system in place
for the past 12 months.
A summary of actions taken to restore the needed freeboard in the lagoon(s) including but
not limited to removal of animals from the site, delay of restocking of animals, pumping
and hauling waste to another site (specify site), securing additional irrigation equipment,
and securing additional spray sites.
A description of water conservation measures in use at the facility and the date(s)
installed.
If the lagoon level(s) are still in violation of the facility's CAWMP and Permit, provide
an updated Plan of Action as to how the facility will return to compliance.
Provide a detailed description of the actions taken or proposed to be taken to insure that
there are no further freeboard violations at this facility.
This information must be received by the Wilmington Regional Office at the following
address no later than 10 days following receipt of this letter.
Division of Water Quality
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-2845
Once this information is received and evaluated by the DWQ staff, a determination will
be made as to the appropriate compliance/enforcement actions to be taken. Each case will be
evaluated on its own merit. The efforts by the owner/producer to notify DWQ of the problem,
efforts made to resolve the problem once identified, and efforts proposed to prevent future
problems will be positive factors in this determination.
Nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you either the responsibility or
liability for this non-compliance or future cases of non-compliance. If you have any questions
regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact our Wilmington Regional Office Staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
r .r `/
_
v V
Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Director
cc: Wilmington Regional Office //
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Central Files

`O�pF W a rFq pG
O r� (_7
Olsen Farms, Inc.
B&C Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28521
Attn. William Olson
Dear William Olson:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
December 13, 2002
Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310757
B&C Olsen
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment.
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
In accordance with your Notification of Change of Ownership request received on October 28, 2002, we
are forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Olsen Farms, Inc., authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in
accordance with General Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this
system including, -but not -limited to, the management of animal waste from the B&C Olsen , located in
Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to
land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003 and shall hereby void COC
Number COC AWS310757 dated June 26, 1998. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required
to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the General
Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to surface waters. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by this COC will
require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual increase in
either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief -
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division. .�w
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Internet httpJ/h2o.enr.nc-state.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10°% post -consumer paper
DENR Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer

This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerely,
Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health -Of
_ Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation Distnct
Water Quality Central Files
NDPU Files

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
December 13, 2002
Olsen Farms, Inc.
B&C Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28521
Attn: William OIson
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310757
B&C Olsen
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear William Olson:
In accordance with your Notification of Change of Ownership request received on October 28, 2002, we
are forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Olsen Farms, Inc., authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in
accordance with General Permit AWG100000_ This approval shall consist of the operation of this
system including, but not limited to, the management of animal waste -front the B&C Olsen ; located in
Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to
land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003 and shall hereby void COC
Number COC AWS310757 dated June 26, 1998. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required
to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the General
Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to surface waters. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by this COC will
require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual increase in
either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
AA
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit Internet http://h2c.enr.nc-state.us/ndpu NTDE1$Z
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
DENR Customer Service Center Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

r
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerely,
Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
cc_ (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilrnington:Regional-Office, .dtdr Quality -Section_-
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Water Quality Central Files
NDPU Files

Notification of Change of Ownership
Animal Waste Management Facility
(Please type or print all information that does not require a sirnature)
In accordance with the requiremems of 15A NCAC 2H .02I7(a)(1)(H)(xii) this form is official notification to the Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) of the transfer of ownership of an Animal Waste Management Facility. This form must be submitted to
DWQ no later than 60 days following the transfer of ownership.
General Information:
Name of Farm: C_ 6454-A-) _ _ —Facility No:,�L- %Sri
Previous Owners) Name: (&.1 C . J G !7 • 64S&tlPhone No:
New Owner(s) Name- C21-S_� �C1•�s 7-r_.r e _ ►� _Phone No:^�ZG.��
Mailing Address:_ GG� 'V C g� ,Sdcw.>�y C�,`,.�a k,4� i,-' _ ill - C . ZCS�7Z f
Farm Location: Latitude and Longitude: /_ County..-
PIease attach a copy of a county road map with location -identified and describe below (Be specific: road names, directions,
milepost, etc.):
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. ofAaimaLs
O Wean to Feeder
a Feeder to Finish
:s Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
=arrow to Finish
Gilts
t ` :J Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals
G Lave.
=r Non -Laver
Type ofBerf r No. of Animals
• Brood
`O Fecdc:s
i Stockers
Orher Type of Livesrock
Ttpe of Dairy No. of Animals
0 Milking
Dry -
Z! Heifers-- '^ _ -
0 Calves
Number of.4nimals_
Amr eaje Available for Application: 'S3.M t" b Required Acreage.
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds : Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft-1)
Owner / Manager Afireement
I (we) verify that all the above informmaion is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the ope.-xion and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plant for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage
system or construction of new facilities will require a new =zification to be submitted to the DWQ before the new aninals are
stocked_ I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application system to surface
waters of the sate either direcdy through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 2:5-year, 24-hour
stoma and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste_ I (we) understand that run-off of pollutanu from
lounginz and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical standards developed by the Narumf Reso=cs Conservation
Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and W ate: Conservation District. I (we)
know that any modification must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation
District prior to implementation. A change in land owners'niv requires written notification to DWQ or a new cenificadon (if
the approved plan is clta.ngeu7 within 60 days of a title transfer -
Name of New Land v ner : <�L�*�C/-J /4A 7C _ _ _ /
Signature- C . Date: 2_C-1D7_--
Name of Manager (if dir7-m-znt from owner):
Signature: Date:,
�;;�•: Please sign and return this form to:
NC Division of Water Quality
Non-DLschargr Compliance & F.aforcetnent Unit
1617 Math Service Center
Raleigh, NC Z7699-1617
July i:,2000
1_

�OF WATF�'p Michael F. Easley, Governor
y William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
r' North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
>_
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
June 4, 2002
William C. Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin, NC 28462
Subject: Follow-up to Your Letter Dated May 24, 2002
B&C Olsen
Facility Number: 31-757
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
This letter is being sent to reply to your May 24, 2002 response to the Notice of Violation which was
issued on May 14, 2002. In your letter, you say that you dispute and disagree with the finding that there
were potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State. I am writing to advise you that the finding of
potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State during the May 8, 2002 inspection is a justified
finding. On May 8, 2002, you were performing animal waste application in a manner contrary to the
irrigation design for your facility, you were not properly monitoring the application event, and you caused
the occurrence of ponding and runoff of animal waste. These practices are potential adverse impacts to
the waters of the State. -
Please call me at 910-395-3900 ext. 203, if you have any questions concerning this matter.
Sincerely,
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer I
cc: DWQ Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
f--Wihmin oir-f!I
_
S:\WQSkANUvIALS\DUPLRqUO02\31-757novfollowup
N. C. Division of Water Quality 127 Cardinal Drive Extension [phone] Customer Service AWA
Wilmington Regional Office Wilmington, NC 29405 [phone] Fax [phone] RMENR

?
T Division of. Fmviro=eutal K.ana&=ent
vji
Investigation of
CIUN OF CUSTODY PECO?z
rcSi C�c � Co.,jei'C'--I r-
t V j:i:-D
MAY 1 3 2002
�Sa=ples Collected and D-I"I for—_s co=leted by:
Lab Only
Lab*Nc i
Station.
ko. I
- Station Location
Date
Ti=c
Ho. of
Battles
A
A
IS/S o2
125
1
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ature): 5/��0 =- R ei by(Si :s
re): D
e
el
Rec by
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Sic. yr + . -F Sell bv: p
Securitg a as Conti;tiaa: Lack by:
Broken b
Ocen bv:
T-AR TTS7 []NT.Y
Lab No.
R-e� :�:ran¢h,
No.
�n_ai^.erA
i�,.lYpie
ezirauis' ed b Received by/�
Date Tice
a A
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-
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I

ronmental Chemists, Inc.
6602 Windmill Way • Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
[phone] (Lab) • [phone] (Fax)
[e-mail]
CHEMISTS "'-----_— —' '--�CDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
Customer:
NCDENR-DWQ
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Attn: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled:
Sampled By:
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
05/08/02
Stonewall Mathis
Date of Report: May 10, 2002
Purchase Order #:
Report Number: 2-2272
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
Sample ID
Lab ID
Fecal Coliform, colonies/100 mL
Olsen
# 5172
60,000
Olsen 2
45173
127,273
A*
#5174
9*
B
# 5175
81
C
# 5176
520
D
# 5177
440
E
# 5178
90
I
# 5179
57
J
# 5180
220
Comments:
* Sample received out of holding time: Analyzed per client's. request Not to be.u§ed for NPDES
reporting.
Reviewed by.C-2'

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.....
., .
r
' , �
4

envirochem
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS, INC
6602 Windmill way
Wilmington, NC 28405
Sample_ Collection and Chain of Custody Phow: [phone]
xcaxaioVM ca lWmm 094, DL8 c�nrt eNYMP Fax: [phone]
n • NG �C A) �L " r�1 LY iN Email: UbMWnaal,com
tb
SawDleeo. I = Infl
en E = Effluent =
=Stream. SO =Soil
SIB Slu a Oth r• Yo�arc n;.�,�1 Wa �(�
Sample Identification
Collection
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8
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PRESERVATION
�rrwLYs�s REQUESTED
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DATE.
TMM
TEMP
C3 s4�17
34.7E
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NOTICE — DECHLORINATION : Samples for Ammonia, TKN, Cyanide, Phenol, and Bacteria must be dechlorinated
0.2 ppm or less in the field at the time of collection. See reverse side for instructions.
Transfer
Relinquished By:
Date/Time
Received By:
DatelTime
1.
2.
Temperature when Received: �_, / _C_ Accepted: &-I Reji
Delivered By: Received By:
,Comments:
%
le Requesle
Date: a Time: / 73 a - -- _

UWPPORTANT NOTICE
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) is strictly enforcing EPA regulations for sample collection and
preservation.
Client Must Provide the Following Information
1. SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION (Container Associated with requested testing)
2. SAMPLE TYPE (Composite, Grab, Water, Soil, etc.)
3. DATE COLLECTED
4. TDAE COLLECTED
SAMPLE COLLECTOR
6. PRESERVATION (Including TempexaWre and pH) .
Temperature: Samples MUST be refrigerated or received on ice between 2 and 6' C. Samples received
within two (2) hours of collection must show a downward trend. Therefore, please record temperature at
collection in space provided on collection sheet.
9H: A two (2) hour limit to chemically preserve samples by pH adjustment is allowed, except for metals
samples reported to the Groundwater Section which must be acidified at the time of collection. .
Caution
These sample bottles may contain small amounts of acid or other corrosive and potentially itartnfitl
chemicals. Laboratories are required to add these chemicals for certain analyses in order to comply
with EPA preservation -requirements. Use extreme care when opening and handling the bottles. if
any chemical should get on your skin or,clothes flush liberally with water and seek medical attention.
DECHLORINATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAILMON: DO NOT Mix duosulfate with acid in bottle before collecting samples as a
violent reaction will occur.
Dechlorinating_Samples that Require Acid Preservation
1. Add 4-5 granules of thiosulfate to a bottle with no acid preservative (unnpreserved BOD/TSS bottle).
2. After mixing to dissolve the thiosulfate, pour half of the sample into a bottle containing acid as a
preservative (AmmoniarTW.
I Then completely fill both bottles with fresh sample.
The Laboratory will verify and document the above requested information - _
ref. NCAC 2H.0$05 a
"At any time a laboratory receives samples which do not meet sauiple collection, holding time, or preservation
meats, the laboratory must notify the sample collector or client and secure another sample if possible. If another
sample cannot be secured, the original sample may be analyzed, but the results reported must be qualified with the nature
of the infimc ion(s)_ And the laboratory must notify the State Laboratory about the infaction(s). The notification must
include a statement indicating corrective actions taken to prevent the problem for future samples.
Ed MAC 2B.082 "

DIVISION OF NVATER QUALITY
Clo.-Wry I.rlrnrxlnry Report I water OuailW
W SAMPLL'_1'.YTL
COUNTY DUPLIN
P.RIORII.Y
RIVER WIN:
� AhIBII2.1,11' 171 QA
SIRCAM
� EFFLUENT
RE'PORTTO WIRO KeginnalUllice
COMPLIANCE .>, j C1IAINOF-CUSIOPY
0 LAKr
0 INPLUIiNT
OcheT :
M INFRUFNCY V1SI1' ID
ESTUARY
COLLECTOR(S) : S MA1'IIIS
OI.SCN
Lab Number
2W2927
Date Received:
5/9/2002
Time Received :
10:10 AM
Received By
DS
Dasa Released .
AR
Date Reported :
5/16/2002
F.1111na1M I14D Range: Slalhnt Locollon: (A NIIN
Seed: Chlorinaled: Remark%;
SlMlon M Uate Begin 0y1mmArl) Valr End q)'hom/dd) '1'Ime Begin "flute Find 0ep4h - VNI, [)R, RR►1 Yalur Type - A, 11, L Cnmpuslfr•'1', S, R Sample'1')�pe
ULSEN 2002050$ 1535
BOD 310 m /L
COD Ii' h 340 m81L
COD Low 335 m /L
Coliform: MF Fecal 31616 /100ml
Coliform: M F Total 31504 / I wrni
Coliform: tube Fecal 31615 /loom[
Coliform: Fecal StTep 31673 / 100ml
Residue: Total 500 m /L
Volatile505 m /L
Fixed 510 m /L
Residue: Sus ndcd 530 mg/IL
Volatlle 535 mg/I.
Fixed 540 m /L
I 1 403 units
Acidilyjo pil 4.5 436 m /L
Acidit to pit 9,3 435 m /L
AlkalinitX to pi 18.3 415 rn /L
Alkalinity to piI 4.5 410 m /L
'IOC680 m /L
Turbidit 76 NTU
Cnlirrn m 'I'olal 1 utr "/IOU In h
AIA11S1211alm
Chloride 940 m /l.
Chl a:'I'ri 32217 u /L
Chl a: COTT 32209 li m
Pheo h tin a 32213 u /L
Color: True 80 C.U.-
-Color: (Ell) 83 P11= c.u.
Color, pi1 7.6 82 c,u.
Cyanide 720 m /L
Fluoride 951 m /L
Formaldeh I'ie 718a0 m /L
Grease and Oils 556 In/I.
Ilardness 'I'mal9110 In /l.
S Milic Cond, 95 undlos/cult
MRAS 38260 m /L
Phenols 32730 a /1.
Sulfate945 ns /L
Sulfide 745 mg/ 1.
Boron
fanning Li nin u /l.
Ilexavalcnl Chromium u /I_
11I['a1lk,llllk nqR11.
t arl uncle mg/I.
r
N113asN610
X2
m /L
X
TKN an N 625
X2
m /L
X
NO2 plus NO3 as N 630
X2
mg/ L
%
P: Total as P 665
X2
mg/ L
PO4 as P 70507
m /L
P: Dissolved as P 666
m /L
K-Potassium
m /L
Cd• Cadmium 1027
a /L
Cr-Chromium;Total 1034
u /L
Cu. Copper 1042
u /L
Ni-Nickel 1061
u /L
Vb- I Vad lo5l
11itfl.
Zn- Zinc 1092
a /1.
V-Vanadium
u /l.
A -Silver 1077
u /I.
At. Aluminum 1105
u /L
Be. lle Ilium 1012
u /L
Ca. Calcium 916
m /L
Co-Cobali1037
u /L
re. Iron 1045
u /L
Li-Lilhium 1132 u /L
Mg- Magnesium 927 m L
Mn-Man nese 1055 u /L
Na- Sodium 929 m /L
ATsenic:Total 1002 u /L
Se. Selenium 1147 u /L
li - Mercury 71900 a /L
Ra_Badum u /L
Or nochiminePesacidea
OtgAnophosphorus Pesticides
Acid Ilerbicidcs
Base/NeutraI&Acid Extractable Organics
ITI I Diesel RaojE
Pur eable Organics VOA bottle r 'd)
I'PI l Gasoline Range
Till [/BTEX Gasoline Range
Ph to lanklon

DIVISION Or ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMCNT WATE11 QLIALITY1 FIELD' -LAB' -011M (DMI)
COUNTY. PRIORITY SAMPLE TYPE s (JTSFti
'RPJFA BASIN colele 1742 �'^
REPORT TO: ARO FRO MRO RRO WaRO IRO
Otherer SRO TS AMBIENT ❑ QA STREAM ❑ EFFLUENT
AT ❑COMPLIANCE El MAIN /❑ LAKE ❑ INFLUENT
Other
OF CUSTODY •
Shipped bys ua Courier 'Staff. Other EMERGENCY ❑ ESTUARY
COLLECTOR(y); a✓1EWc, i%q�IZ,f /�
Estimated DOD Ranget 0-S/5-25/25-65/40.130 or 100' lus STATION LOCATiONi
Seeds Yes ❑ No❑ Chlorinaledl Yes ❑ No ❑ REMARKS'
Station i7•
Ol SCt'i
1I
SODS 310
• 2
COD High 340
3
COD Low 335
4
Collforms MF Fecal 31616
1 , 5
Collform: MF Total 31504
'6
::. Collforml.Tube Fecal 31615.
7
;tr•:. Collform: Fecal Slrep 31673
Realdue: Total 500
%9
... Volatile 505
', Fixed 510
• ,. 1
III
Residues Suspended 530
12
Volatile 535
13
Fixed 540
14
pit 403
15
Acidity to pH 4.5 436
16
Acidity to pll 8.3 435
17
Alkalinity to pit 8.3 415
16
Alkalinity to pit 4.6 410
19
TOC 680
nn I
Turbidlty 76
ate begin (yy/mtn/dd) I Time llepin Date End Time Lind DeptlgdUtPua D
1 5,0,,6111.135
m tl
Chloride 940 rng/I
Chi at Trl 32217 up/1
Chi as Corr 32209 u13/1
Pheophytln a 32213 uo/I
Cotorr True 80 PI -Co
Color'(pli 183 ADMI
Color: pit 7.6 82 ADMI
Cyanide 720 mg/I
Fluoride 9S1 mg/1
Formaldehyde 71860 mil/1
GTeame and Oil@ 556 mg/I '
Hardness Total900 mg/1
Specific Cond. 95 uMhos/em2
Ml1AS 30260ma/1
Phenols 32730 ug/1
Sulfate 949 m0/I
Sulfide 145 moil
For
b
eceiv
DATA ENTRY BY: CKs
DATE REPORTED:
in Typo Composite Sample T e
A It L T S B C}' GNXX .,+;:'•
Ntt3 as N 610 mg/i
KN as N 625 mg/I
NO2 plum NO3 as N 630 mail
Pt Total as P 665 mg/1
PO4 as P 70507 mg/1
P: Dissolved as P 666 mg/i
Cd•Cadmium 1027 ug/I
Cr-ClsronslumtTota11034 ug/1
CuCopper 1042 ug/1
NI-Nickci 1067 ng/1
Pb-Lead 1051 76/1
Zn-Zinc 1092 u9A
Ap• liver 1077 up/1
AI -Aluminum 1105 ug/t
Qe•Rcrylllum 1012 uo/I
Ca•Calelum 916 m11/1
Co -Cobalt 1037 up/1
Fe -Iron 1045 up/1
LI-Llthlum 1132 ug/1
Mg•Mapnealum 927 ;1r •;,mp/1
Mn-Manganese 1055 i .. rug/l,
Na-Sodlum 929 1,• ;r. ;,mg/t,
A rsanl c:To la l 1002 :.- ug/I'•
Se-Seienlum 1147
Hg-Mercury71900. = t,t;ug/I,
Organochlorine Pesticides •::� *'r`L:` E
O:panophosphorus Pesticides ..
Acid Herbicides
Dame/ Neutral. Extractable Organics
Acid Extractable Organic&
Purgeable Orpanicm (VOA battle reg'd
Phytoplanklon
Sampling Point
2
Conductance at 25 C
94
Water Temperature r
7`�-
to
D.O. m0/1
300 •
ail
400 1.
Alkalinity
all 8.3• pit 4.5
82244 431
Acidity
pit 4.5 pit 8.3
82243 _182242
Air Temperature 0'
20
Salinity ><
480'
Preelpitlon On/day)
45
Cloud Cover X
32 136
_
Wlnd Direction (Deg)
Stream Flow Seventy
1351
Turbidity Severity
1350
Wind Velocity hi/lt
35
Nicoll Stream Depth It.
64 14
Stream Wklth IL
II .iA)
• F.I. •� . �

t1R0 NC DENR/D�VQ Chemistry Laboratory
Report to: Sample Anomaly Report (SAR)
Lab Number. _ 2W 2� '2--7 Sample ID: bl s—
_Station Location: 0/9" County: _ �`���' Region:
€ ample Type: 5+� Priority: 'L`3"' �ZCoC Collector: S. P- 41, _
Date collected: S Date received: 5 I 09 /` z Date analyzed: I 1
Affected Parameter(s):
Analytical Area (check one):
❑ WCH ❑ METALS
Id NUT ❑ MICRO
The following anomalies occurred (check all that apply):
❑ Samples
Cl Improper container used
Cl VOA vials with headspace
❑ Sulfide samples with headspace
❑ Samples not received, but listed on fieldsheet
❑ Samples received, but not listed on fieldsheet
❑ Mistabeled as to tests, preservatives, etc.
❑ Holding time expired
❑ Prior to receipt in lab
❑ After receipt in lab
❑ Insufficient quantity for analysis
❑ Sample exhibits gross non -homogeneity
Sample not chemically preserved properly
$ pH out of range (record pH):
❑ Improper chemical
❑ Residual chlorine present in sample
Cl Color interference
❑ Heavy emulsion formed during extraction
❑ Sample bottle broken in lab - no reportable results
❑ VOA
Cl PEST
❑ SVOA
❑ Quality Control
❑ Instrument failure — no reportable results
❑ Analyst error— no reportable results
❑ Surrogates
❑ None added
❑ Recovery outside acceptance limits
❑ Spike recovery
❑ None added
❑ Recovery outside acceptance limits
❑ failed to meet criteria for precision.
❑ Internal standards
❑ Blank contamination
❑ QC data reported outside of controls (i.e. QCS, LCS)
❑ Incorrect procedure used
❑ SOP intentionally modified with QA and Branch Head
approval
❑ Invalid instrument calibration
❑ Elevated detection limits due to:
❑ Insufficient sample volume
❑ Other (specify):
Comments:
Corrective Action:
1< Samples were rejected by DWQ Lab. Authorized by: NJ�JJ11�C-Y� Date:
❑ Accepted and analyzed after notifying the collector or contact perso nd determining that another sample could not be secured.
❑ Sample(s) on hold until:
❑ Sample reported with qualification. Data qualification code used:
❑ Other (explain):
Notification Required (circle one)? Yes No
Person Contacted: Date: / 1
Form completed by: _ Mtl...,� Date:
Lead Chemist Re Je Initial):
BIOCHEM ❑ PEST ❑ SVOA
_ . METALS J ❑ VOA
Branch Head Review (initia
QA/QC Review (initi ) � Logged into database by (initial):
QAiFw=%&bwaWy\SAR 1GrWD1dhs

Olsen Farms, Inc.
Facility Number 31-757
2660 WC 41 R
Chinquapin, NC 28521
May 24, 2002
Subject: Response to Notice of Violation
Dear Mr. Shiver,
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation dated May 14, 2002.
Item # 1: We will use best management practices according to our waste management
plan, to avoid ponding water in the future.
Item # 2: In the future we will utilize the irrigation plan design for this facility.
Addendum: On the inspection report, titled "Discharge and Stream Impacts", section 3,
states that there were potential adverse effects to the Waters of the State. We dispute and
disagree with this finding. There was no discharge from the field.
Sincerely,
ojue�, 62 -
William C. Olsen
President of Olsen Farms, Inc.

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
.� Division of Water Quality
May 14, 2002
CERTIFIED MAIL # 7002 0460 0000 4340 3818
RETURN RECEIPT REOUSTED
William C. Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin, NC 28462
Subject: Notice of Violation
B&C Olsen
Facility Numbers: 31-757
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
This letter is being sent to notify William C. Olsen, who holds Certificate of Coverage AWS310757
under Swine Waste General Permit AWG100000 issued pursuant to North Carolina General Statute 143-
215.1, of violations of the General Permit,
On May 8, 2002, Mr. Stonewall Mathis of the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality performed an inspection of your animaloperation and the -animal waste management system
serving this operation. Please find enclosed a copy of the referenced inspection report. During the
inspection, Mr. Mathis observed the following:
1) .Animal waste application was occurring at a rate such that ponding and runoff were
occurring. This is a violation of Condition I.2 of the General Permit which.incorporates
,by reference -the Certified Animal Waste Management. Plan (CAWMP) for a facility and
-states-that anyviolation ofthe.CA.WMP shall be considered a violation of the general
permit. The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) is a component of the CAWMP. The WUP
for.your-facility states in part that"The irrigation application rate should not exceed the
'intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation sudh.that runoff or ponding occurs." This
is also.a violation of Condition..H. 4 of the General Permit which states "Land application
rates.shall'he:in:accordance.with the-CAWMP. In no case shall land application rates
-,exceed the Plant Available Nitrogen•rate for the receiving crop or result in runoff during
.any.given application."
2) The traveling -.gun cart had been pulled out and was being retrieved while applying
animai waste:in-a direction and. manner.contrary.to the -irrigation design or wettable acres
determination for.your facility. This is a violation of Condition I.2 of the General
Permit; the irrigation design or wettable acres determination is a component of the
CAWMP.
Wilmington Regional Off -see
127 Cardinal Drive Extension Phone: (910) 395=3900
Wilmington, NC 29405-3845 Fax: (910)'350-2004

�--, �,�---�-�'�5�=.-.,,..•,�;-.....� r- �•--�' '' "i.�a'�r�'�� .� z a... �,,._a- ar :s is-.-ti -s .•� 'T-.ti,= Y..y -�
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:. �..--�-�_�: �._.. _- � �- :,a.-,.-�
4filRiTl C. Olsen
inlay 14, 2002
Page Two
Ple#ise submit a Plan of Action which addresses the above noted violations. The Plan of Action should
include a list of any and all modifications that have been and will be impleZnented to correct the noted --
violations and prevent their recurrence along.with a timetable for completion of the modifications. The y
:written Plan of Action must be submitted to this office *within ten ( 10) days of receipt of this notice.
Be advised that the Division of Water Quality may take further action in these matters including
assessment of civil penalties, injunctive relief, and permit revocation.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call Mr. Stonewall Mathis at
910-395-3900 ext. 203.
Sincerely,
�C_ V_
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
enclosure
cc: Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Kenneth Best, Duplin'County Health Department
Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy - Brown, LLC
Patrick Fussell, DSWC-WiRO
-DWQ Non -Discharge Comphince/Enforcement Unit`
WilmMXg BTt�es.3.1-.75M
S:\WQSkANB4ALS\DUPLD4\2002\31-75.7nov
U.S. Postal Service
CERTIFIED MAIL RECEIPT
Domestic Mai! � 1 • N !n
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Type of Visit .f Compliance Inspection Q Operation Review Q Lagoon Evaluation
Reason for Visit 0 Routine b Complaint 0 Follow up O Emergency Notification960ther ❑ Denied Access
Facility Number 3 Date of visit: 5 fy G}Z Time: 5/ID
O Not Operational O BeIow Threshold
© Permitted ❑ Certified ❑ Conditionally Certified ❑ Registered Date Last Operated or Above Threshold:
Farm Name: � G Q / -5�c "t .
....................
Owner Name: -- -- �l --- �-- - lseY-___-------- ---- Phone No: _____ --_--.-----------------------------
Mailing Address:.-._ .............
Facility Contact: ....- ....... - ._........ - - •.... .._.._..Title: _......-._. ...: ............. ....-. Phone No:
r
Onsite Representative: %/ _�� r �n _C Z) 1-reyl Integrator- Pee ii l /%
Certified Operator: __•-__�,... ..... _-_.__�.....-__._..__ _. _. Operator Certification Number:
Location of Farm:
❑ Swine ❑ Poultry ❑ Cattle ❑ gorse Latitude C�• �` �" Longitude • ���
Nurriber`.of.La oons� ` ❑ Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area ❑ spray Field Area
Holding=Paads / Solsd Traps ❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges & Stream Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation? _ ❑ Yes : ❑ No
Discharge originated at: '❑ Lagoon [j Spray Field ❑ Other
.a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes -❑.No
b. If discharge'is observed, did it reach Water of the State? (If yes, notify.DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d- Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes ❑ No
3. Were there any adverse impacts or potential adverse impacts to the Waters of the State other than from a discharge?Yes ❑ No
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? Spillway .[]Yes []No
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure,5 Structure 6
Identifier: ............. ._.......
.__
Freeboard (inches): _

Facility Number: 31 —ILSI
Date of Inspection
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion, ❑ Yes ❑ No
seepage, etc)
6. Are there structures on -site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan? ❑Yes ❑ No
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an s
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance!unprovement? ❑ Yes ❑ No
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement? ❑Yes ❑ No
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required maximum and minimum liquid level
elevation markings? ❑ Yes ❑ No
Waste Annlication
W. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ❑ No
11. Is there evidence of over application? Excessive Ponding ❑ PAN ,Mydraulic Overload Yes ❑ No
12. Crop type
I3. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)? ❑ Yes ❑ No
14.
a) Does the facility lack adequate acreage for land application?
❑ Yes
❑ No
b) Does the facility need a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
c) This facility is pended for a wettable acre determination?
❑ Yes
❑ No
15.
Does the receiving crop need improvement?
❑ Yes
❑ No
16.
Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
❑ Yes
❑ No
Required
Records & Documents
I7.
Fail to -have Certificate of Coverage & GenemI Permit or other Permit readily available?
❑ Yes
❑ No
.18.
Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
-
(ie! WUP, checklists, design; maps, etc.)
❑ Yes
❑ No
19.
Does record keeping need improvement?.Cie/ irrigation, freeboard. -waste analysis & soil sample reports)
❑ Yes-"[] No
.20.
'is facility.notin compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
❑ Yes
❑ No
21.:Did.the facility fall to have.a actively certified'operator in charge? ❑ Yes, :❑.No
22. Fail motif regional.DWQ of emergency. situations as required by General Permit?
Cie/ discharge, freeboard problems,•over application} ❑ Yes -.❑ No
23. 'Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection-.with on -site representative? _(] Yes No
24. Does facility require a follow-up visitby same agency? _ - _ -- -'[]Yes ;❑ No `
.25. Were any additional problems noted which cause noncompliance of.the Certified AWMP7 .y❑No
(] -No violations�or.deficiencies were -noted during this visit. -You will.receive no further correspondence about.this visit.
❑ Field Copy ,❑ Final Notes
3� 1/_. Zrf r ��r�i a., _4F an;•��i.i. 1iva� � 'L✓"1-OG'i' t/ fJOtl
- '�. a�ise�'1l�G� �r7.�-�41-LV��l�e ;�n��,'r�••�i.1d G+'1:.-...�/)..Lt/4J-fe /LvGs
ry h h _J
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v✓e��ev e645y�e,.
..
JCS
: �,G�vres L�ei'e•'�f den_ .-
R
.Reviewer/Inspector Name yn
Reviewerllnspector Signature,
Date: Z�e7,-

- - .-• �,.- --- - - _ - - . - -c --.- _ _. _ r.._ - - _... � r�� - -� -- �� as "; — --_- ���- ..
Facility Number- J/ —75% Date of Inspection S DZ
Odor issues
26. Does the disrharge pipe from the confinement building to the storage pond or lagoon fail to discharge attor below
Iiquid level 'Of lagoon or storage pond with no agitation? V
27. Are there any dead animals not disposed of properly within 24 hours? ~
28. Is there anv evidence of wind drift during land application? (i.e. residue on neighboring vegetation, asphalt;
roads, building structure, and/or public property)
29. Is the land application spray system intake not located near the liquid surface of the lagoon?
30. Were any major maintenance problems with the ventilation fan(s) noted? (i.e. broken fan belts, missing or
or broken fan blade(s), inoperable shutters, etc.)
31. Do the animals feed storage bins fail to have appropriate cover?
32. Do the flush tanks lack a submerged fill pipe or a permanent/temporary cover?
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑-Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No.
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
Additional Comments and/or Drawings: ,_�,
5-, Q%-rol f`i��. /S�n r G1p�41 r kl�5 2 G"�7�,A��J
�! i.I 1✓'�^ r �jO,a,`e�.-� Gfe5 y? �wZ alb e G'G�cS el)4 G(,,lhS-re )21,V1
e .i� ,-,JI�Q Lt✓� �C�in� , 4A; S �� r t�IJ �} I Win) fI'l/ ZVI:_t7
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fib; ' sln Ce -I11 e v j15 m /3,'t �lQ� ��c
O-VO3101

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28462
Dear William C. Olsen:
4 • •
NCDENR
NcfrrH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANo NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-757
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. ERR], IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLURI, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycle&10% post -consumer paper

Revised Aphl 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
�r
Facility Number � � - /� % Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: �_(� s --, acre determination due to�failure of
On -Site Representative: Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name:Y'HIL `1-1.11 Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this tiW based on
Date of exemption F1 E2 F3 E4
Date of most recent WUP: p% Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: ---�'T.2.2,rpounds
Irrigation System(s) -circle# 1.-hard hose traveler,, ..center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
=. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; . stationary sprinkler system w/portable :pipe;
ti. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part II,. overrides Part i exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, -is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate. D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
/ depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
'V E3 Adequate D, in igabOn operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed b a WUP.Zr.�;
+�,� 4r( f ��, srr�
r,_,T. a 1 ...a� � �i. r "i`c �l�{r, D! uh- w� swf•
E4 7: % rule exemption as verified in Part If]]. (NOTE:76 % exemption -cannot be P1"''¢''"�
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part'll. Complete -eligibility
checklist, Part II - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational .table --in Part Ill).
PART 11.75% Rule.Eligibility Checklist .and:Documentation-of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination .inquired because operation failss-nne of.the ieligibillty
requirements listed -below:
F1 Lack of-mc..eagerwhich-resultedinziver�applicationmfivastewa#er--(PAN) on:spray
fields):accoi�dingioi�irm'sdastfwoyears�f-im.garion:records.-�
F2 Unclear,dllegible, :or lack of information/umpp.
_ F3 Obvious--r-ieldiimitations-(numerous-thches dai]ure:io:deduct7equirEd=
buffer/setbackmcreage; �r25%.ofiotalzacreage=identined riM-AWMP_=rriclvdes_
small ;irregulady�haped Melds --fields -less fhan�mcres-jor_fravelers�rJessfhan:. --
2 acres-stationarysprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP. credits field(s)'s:acreagein-excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.

Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number
Part 111. Field by Field Determination
of
75% Exemption
Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBEW-2
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
f
i
�
�
•1
I
�
I
E
FIELDNUMBER'- hynt,drapull,zone,-or point numbers -maybe used in place -of field -numbers -depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation-system:1f pulls,_etc: cross-more-thann-one field,-inspectorfreviewer will have to combine -fields to
calculate.75% field by field determination -for exemption;-otherwise,operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD _NUMBER' - must be- zleariy:lelineated on -map.
COMMENTS'--back-zip-fields with CAWMP_acmage�exceeding 75% of its total:acxesand-havingTeceived.less#nan:50%
of its annual.PAN asxdocumentedinthe-farm'sprevious:two_years' (1997:& _1998) ofirrigation-records; cannot-serveas the
sole basisfor:Tectuiring a WAUetermination:-Back-Back-noted in -the zommentsectionand Tnusti)e:accessible
,by irrigation system..
Part IV. Pending WATaeterminaiions _.
r
P1
Plan :lacks #ollowing information:
P2 Plan TevisionTnay:satisfy7B%- ulebased -on adequate -overall :PAN ddfcitand by
adjusting all -field:acreageJo-below.75% use -rate
P3 Other, (ie/in process -of .installing new irrigation system):

Y
- �� ✓ � S V�, � Pu-Y15ed b B.-Z 70, 199.9
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION F MANDATORY -WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number ` t - �, `
Farm Name: f�-C 'e"
On -Site Representative: fS
Operation is tlagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part If eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 . F4
inspectorlReviewer's Name: _ &Sdj Dperafion not required to secure W,4 -
determination at this time based on_
Date of site visit: � .�l `I exemption E9 E2 E3 E4
01
Date of most recent WUP: 7 -zOperafionpended for wettable acre
determination based on (0 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: pounds
lrrigatian Systems} -circle .1. rd fiosef-aveleF, cenierpNo# system 3. linear-Tnove system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w perrranent pipe; 5, stationary sprinkler system wlportable pipe;.
6. stationary gun system wlpermanentpipe; 7. stationary gunsystemwlportablepipe
PART !. fA Determination Exemptions (Eiigibilhy Failure, Part 11, ovefndas Part i exemption.)
El Adequate irrigation design, inciudin� map depicting wettable acmes, is complate
and signed by an 1 or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2tD3 imgation operating parameter sheets, including reap
depicfing wettable acres, is campie a and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, "irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 751/1D rule exemption as vermed in Part ill. (NU—j 75 % axenpiiori-Mnnot be
applied to farmsihat ;ail the eiigibUiry checkiis'i in hart H. Complete-eiigibility
checklist, Part ll - F'i F2 =3, More completing comprltabOnalzabie in Part III)_
?ART.I1-775% Rule WA Determination
Requirements. _ WA-Date!nnir.aiionx=-qiiir-db--CdLs-B:operation Tailsnne 6T'Jhe eIigibiiiiy
equlrrrnarjs i:siad�lovr�
_ F� ! ack� cr=ageanmich sul d�n�ava piicatia � t=(P�4Nj an sDrBy-
7feid(s)��ming=o�arm�dasiiwo�as �. f gatinn�GvmS--:.
2 Unclaar;dllegible;:or,ack tr infom~,atiorVrr3D_:-
1 _
�bvioas3
F3l3talt�iimiions�rnrmerDLs�itcha�lur�si�duc:quiryd� -
buiiarl5aiback�cr�ga;oor25�o9f tolcragden£mafi AWfV4Ptil:iudas-
t fa� lsmallfJrnrgu;ariy i~,apad alas= P_ldsdass#har s =Velers-mrAess$;an
2 acres-i-Dr--s�.-Aonary:sprinklers)_
f�l :�1:
F4 WA determinati�r reauiradbecause CAAMP.cTBdits�id(s)'s auaagein excYss
of 75% of the ras:pectivY fisid's total acreage as noted -in table in ¢art Ili_

• • � ,-
Facility Number
Rn is-d Ap:il 20, 1999
Part III. Field
by Field Determination
of 75% Exemption Rule !car WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBEW2
TYPE OF
1Mr-A' MDN
SYSTE
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS
%_i DJ�1UM3 ' - i7ya- #,�r�il, n�, pair rnm�bers�r.�y ba Lmad in place ufiea...ld numbers -demanding on CAWMP
and type o; inicaiiowsys n - Y nulls,-eic. cn=-jnorgt.'-.an -one naitf, :irsn�=nrirevve-wer wRll h2VE is COMbine-fl-51dS to
;aicui.a _-75%ii-_ld byiU- d --L-m i mbDn-ibr-FJ iiDn;vtherw se opsermfion vAi i-- subjeet. io WA-dsL-n ,aibrti
-
,QMMDf M3 --back-Grp firswiih T5 % rr; its trttm= mnd bavinRT—w:- edJess ihan W
e, ft mi, ual PAN n rr�d in ii a rm's r=_vinr �viro'y��ars• (1297 & 1998) �"r�zri uozr ras; ann arve s
Die asm'-j-D-i-moubing _-t33iAilentz-_=5dmmndTrw51Lba—a='r. bie
Y JiTlC]d1I�i13}'S'ar21
ark 1V_ Pending WADetrminafions
P, PlanJacksibllowin M-rrr
g
r 2 Pt3n-T--v2Sionmayzaispy--7Z%-culabasedDn�adequate-ove,alIPAN denc;k7andby
agiusiing7alEji=_�idm—aga=at-_1vw75% use ime
P3 Mer Cieiin process of ins~.'aliing new iricabon systam):

.ANIVIiAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: BUCK. AND CHRIS OLSEN
Location: 2648 S NC 41 HWY
CHINQUAPIN NC 28466
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 6400.00 hogs
(Design capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient_
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally sate manner:
1. always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. - Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available. water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year.. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated %soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen_ Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: I

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are. not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility.. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied,
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
6400 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hags/year = 12160 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE.NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6400 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 14720 lbs.. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
.**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
72142
1
FOA
BH
6.0
300
0
3.07
921
I
+APR-
"M
72142
`-1
�SG
�I
�5a
10
13.07 1153.5
+SEPAPR
72142
2
FOA
BH
300
0
1.8
1
I I
16.0
1
1540
+APR-
3EP
72142
-2
SG
1
a
I
ISO
lo
11.8
1.9
+SEP-
ITRR
72142
3
FDA
BH
0
5.79
I
16-0
1300
11737
+APR-
3EP
72142
SG
1
a
1-3
1
I
ISO
15.79
1289.5
+SEP-
,PR
72142
4
FOA
300
Q
13.53
4059
13H
I
16.0
+APR-
;EP
72142
SG
1
a
1-4
1
I
150
113-531676.5
+SEP-
:.PR
72142
S
EH
325
Q
4.35
IGOA
I
16.5
11413.75
+APR-
Ep
..
72142
-S
SG
1
50
jQ
4.35
217.5
li
I
+SEP-
?R
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
72142
16
SEP
72142
-6
APR
72142
7
SEP
72142
-7
U 7
FOA
11BH 6.0 1300 10
SG 1 50 0
I
FOA BH 6 _
I
SG 1
I
END
I
�Mu#
Q� u
2.29 1687
+APR-
2.29 1114.5
+SEP-
12.5E 3774
+APR-
13.5$ 679
+SEP-
z
TOTAL.115352.2
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals_
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30)-days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
DOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K-may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page 4

ANn4AL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITS NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
---
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL10
..
Indicates that this field.is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow.summer annuals_
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum -uptake -periods for -nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to .thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth,. pumping 'conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields '(i..e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,.
hay and/or -silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
-when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. 'In fields where .small grain, etc, is to be removed-
for'hay or silage, care.should be exercised not to let small
grain.to reach maturity., especially late in the season (i.e-
-April or May)_ Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this -will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass_ .This loss of stand .will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized.' Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just bef ore heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier.-' You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small - grain is planted. in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant .smal1,grain, etc., is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should -be grazed or.mowed to .a
height .of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total .acreage in fields due to
11
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total -required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE I
TABLE .2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
_ACRES
43.41
n
f 43.41
***! BALANCE
LES AW N USED
15352.25
0
15352.25
-632.25
-------------------
*** This number must be -less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste..N produced.
Page : 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILI7-ATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preced-ing tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nufi-ient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2368 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years-, you will have approximately 11840
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 39.4666666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 12S pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 94.72 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 29`s depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigationtapplication rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop. % %
if surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen
The following table
rates and amounts,
shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
is provided as a guide for establishing application
(
l
(
jApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
Tract
l Field
!
j Soil
j '•
Type ( crop
- I
j (in/hr)
j
l (inches)
1
72142
( 1
j FOA
j BH
l .50
( *1.0
72142
( 2
( FOA
( BFi
j _50
72142
j 3
l FOA
j'BH
( _50
.72142
l 4
j FOA
j BE
( _50
72142
l 5
l GOA
( BE
l _50
j *1.0
72142
1
( 6
I
j FOA
I
( BH
I
( .50
j
l *1.0
I
72142
l 7
j FOA
( BH
( _50
j *1.0
72142
l -1
(
l SG
( _5
I 91
72142
l -2
I
I SG
(, 5
j *1
72142
( --3
(
l SG
j .5
( *1
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I
I
1 1
1 SG 1
72142 1
.___
-4 1
I SG I
72142
--5 1,
72142
1 -6 I
1 SG f
72142
1 --7 I
f I
1 SG f
.5
.5
5
.5
*1
*1
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the -amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations., the application amount shown cannot
he applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount .shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions_
Your facility is designed for 160_00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be .stored
in your structure be within the-,25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that 'the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tabl,.es may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste .analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Phis plan, is ,written on irrigatable acres. by pulls combined too fields
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
x-unoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct- discharge during operation or land application_ Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste_ If the producer does
not own adequate land .to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste -application.. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation,. increase in the number of
.animals, method of utilization, or available land_
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields -based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions.,' -and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. waste may.be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons,. but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass f ilter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip.)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application_ Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field-
6- When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or. _
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding_ (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance..)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in"a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies_
8. Animal waste shall not be applied, to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. .
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not 'covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt -damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients- shall. not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suit -able winter cover crop planted to
take up.'.released nutrients_ Waste shall not be applied more
than 30`days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility .sited on or after October 1, 1995 -shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is. applied from a lagoon that "is a'component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than aA-irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October-1, 1995).,
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet toy
wells_
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste .shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been.approved as a land application -site by a
"technical specialist".. Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic. rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
15_ Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc.., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management syst6m.
17.. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be 4
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc_). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation_ Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc_:, are limited to areas where' considered
appropriate_ Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
IS. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan". which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent.breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for -direct human consumption it
should only -be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the. -crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons_ Pumping shall be managed to
maintain -the liquid level between the markers_ A marker will
be required to mark the maximum -storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested -within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall.be tested at least annually at crop sites.where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels_- pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years_ Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years.' Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five ( 5 ) years..
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIlKAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Fazm:B & C FARMS
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved. animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water -Quality (NCDWQ) before the new -
animals are stocked. 'I (we') also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event.less severe than the 25-year, 24-ho'ur
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and'will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request_
Name of Facility Owner: BUCK AND CSRIS -OLSEN
(Please print)
Signature: (��f D Date:'�3/S'�
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
S3gnatutre
Date:
Name of Person PreparingPlan: (Please print)JOHNNY L. LAMER
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296--2120
Address (Agency):
PO BOX 277
X NANSVILLE.NC. 28349
f
Signature:' �] ��- --- Date:
3 99
Page: 13

Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number - J Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representative-.- blS P 'rf 11 eligibility item(s) Fl F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: Ayl�dr- Operation not required to secure WA.
determination at this ti a ased on -
Date of site visit: — �� exemption E1 . E2 3 4
Date of most recent WUP: W V5 171 Operation pended for wettable acre„
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: 2 •�� pounds
Irrigation System(s) - ci�-oseiraveler, 2. center_pivot system; 3. linear -move system;,
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART.1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map'depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D21D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map _
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 .Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
9
wettable. acres, is complete and signed by a WUP . -
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part 111. (NOTE:75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that flail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11- F1 F2 F3, before completing computational .table in Pari Ill).
PART IL-75% Rule.Eligibiiity Checklist and. Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements.. WA Determinationrequired.because.operatiDn fails-zine of the bligibiiity
requirements listedbelaw:
_ F1 Lack.or"acreagewhichTesultedin:over:application-:of-wastewaterr(PAN) on:spray_-._
fields) accordingiodarm'sdast-twoyears :ofirrigation-secords.
- F2 Unclear,illegible,-Dr lack of-information/map.
F3 . Obvious--r-ield -iimitaiions-(numerous witches;saiitrrBtto_deductrequired _-_-
buf erlsetback:acreage;�or25%-.of:total:acreage.ideniinad:iri AWMP,z-i tiudes� -
small,-irreguladymhapedfiields-fields :less#han-5acresTortravelers7or_lessihan
2 acres for--stationarysprinklers).-
F4 WA determination required because CAWW 'credris field(s)'s acreage -in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.

Facility Number I.
__157
Revised April 20, 1999
Part ill. Field
by Field Determination of 75% txemption Kule for VVA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER'S
TYPE of
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMEHTSJ
.
f
FIELD NUMBER'- hvdrant aull.zone. or:Aoint numbers may be used in Flace of held numbers
deaendino on CAWMP
and type of irrigation -system. - if pulls, etc_ cross -more -than -one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to.
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; -otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBER' - must be clearly delineated onmap.
COMMENTS'- back-up fields with CAWMP acr-sageiexceeding` 5% of its total -acres and having -received less .than 50%
of its annual PAN as -documented in fhefarm's:previousiwo years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation -records -cannot serve -as -the
sole basis -for-requiring a WA Determination: _Back=upfields-rnust-be rooted in the-cammentsection-and must be accessible
by irrigation system_
Part IV. Pending WA'Determinations `
P1
Plan :tacks .following information:
P2 Plan Tevision-may_satisfy`7.b% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit -and by
adjusting all field.-creage:to below 75%a use -rate
P3 Dther (ie/in process of installing new irrigation system):

M OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Jul 17 '98 15:35 P.01i02
rf-vtmm WIKU t-dX.'IwJ?vzW� pus iv ✓v •-.c
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State of North Carolina
Az m of Environment and Nate Resources
WOmkVen Regional Off ce
jm"B. Hunt, Gav=or " Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
..l i�st-it"' Fax Note 767t n - -j �Gg 13a°gosh
-
Ga.lDept _ W 1
yrPhones PhortCll-1:5C. L�ffY�F�i
++ Fax 0
1UI MAIU►7
P5.
127 Cardinal Drys tMen61at1. W11mia$t9nr N.G 2i4g5-js45)re,I"hvnc (910) $954990 Fax (PM ON-,;on4
An Equal opportunity, 4mrmst{ye Ac1l=Empluycr
�,�,, ..•! ' 0.-- ^•- . v, •,ry : v � ;r r r1:=.��+�� � �.:."y ;� � �.�_:.- i . 'j :rl�'YL�:.t, _,r,;_,-_ _ _ _ _ .rc�tr•
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OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Jul 17 198 15:36 P.02/02
. . ' - .die •i�tar � �'�� `' nt ' � `
pa . ettt o avume
and Nairal 4ouraw
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jaE7m.0 2 4X�,roret`i Gr 3' + CMcxnu oa+rraKtM oR
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Jul 10 '98 9:46
0 K f ! 8-9197156048
State of North Ceiolina
Depatnfent of Environment and Natural Resources
Wilming#on Regional Office
rams •B. Hurit Governor Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
TAX., _ ` SHEET
34
To: from: _
- REMARKS:.- WE ! ,c 6(k,
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Governor
Date: 'Mola
To: *Ant"
CO: Dw) Q
FAX#: (%q) -1 f5- koq�
1-13-040AM"M
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
FAX COVER SHEET
No. Of Pages: a -
From: — Ma, t,,jrtj,,,
CO: -- boo —IA),-ZQ
FAX#: [phone]
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity AMrmative Action Employer
PIS

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
July 10, 1998
Mr. William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen
2659 South NC Hwy 41
Chinquapin, NC 28462
Dear Mr. Olsen:
AP1%��
RCDENR
NORTH CARoumA DEPARTMENT OF
EWRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
In accordance with your Certificate of Coverage to Farm No. 31-757 and the State's
General Permit issued to you on September 15, 1997, you are authorized to operate an animal
waste collection, treatment storage and land application system with an animal capacity no
greater than 6,400 Feeder to Finish. On March 31, 1997, a Notice of Violation was issued to
your operation for failure to designate a certified operator in charge. At this time, there are no
prior or pending enforcements or civil penalties assessed to your operation. If you have any
questions, please contact David Holsinger or myself at {910}395-3900.
Sincerely,
&�— /1' � /1/4---��
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
Wilmington Files
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

01/05/1994 21:48 9102B57575 BLMS CCRNER PAGE 01
I
DEPARTMENT OF ENVTRONMEINT AND,NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
Wilmington, NC
July 7, 1998
William C. Olsen, III
George D, �Lsen
2G6O N.C. ighway # 41. South
Chinquapin, NC 28521
Re: 197 acres;
ed Book 1141, Page 176,
plin County Registry;
ress Creek Township
ax 58;
a # 31-757
Dear Messrs. Olsen;
As oflthe above date, the abova-described farm and its uss for
swine prod ction facilities are in Cott�pliance with a]. applicabke
zoning ord nances and land use laws Sand regulations without r'egarci
to any con itional or nonconforming use''permiC.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
June 26, 1998
William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen
2660 NC 41 South
Chinquapin NC 28462
1i •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Reissuance of Certificate of Coverage
No.AWS310757
B&C Olsen
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
Dear William C. Olsen:
The Division of Water Quality modified the Swine Waste Operation General Permit originally issued to
this facility on September 15, 1997. In accordance. with the issuance of the revised General Permit, we
are forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) to William C. Olsen, authorizing the operation of the
subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with
General Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but
not limited to, the management of animal waste from the B&C Olsen , located in Duplin County, with
an animal capacity of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in
the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
COC No AWS310757 dated September 15, 1997. The COC shall hereby incorporate by reference any
specific conditions of the previous COG issued to this facility. The purpose of this COC is to allow
coverage under the revised General Permit. Please review the revised General Permit (enclosed) and pay
particular attention to Condition II.10 regarding tree removal from lagoon embankments, Condition 111.1
regarding inspection frequency of the waste treatment, storage and collection system and Condition III.6
regarding notification requirements for system failures, spills and emergencies. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Sox 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310757
B&C Olsen
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Mike Lewandowski at [phone] ext. 362.
Sincerely,
for A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources _ ,
Division of Water Quality Sip 18 1997
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary "
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
September 15, 1997
William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen
2659 S NC 41
Chinquapin NC 28462
Q����o
�EHNR
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310757
B&C Olsen
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Duplin County
Dear William C. Olsen:
In accordance with your application received on September 10, 1997; we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Farm No. 31-757, authorizing the operation of an animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with the State's General Permit
(attached). This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the
management of animal waste from the B&C Olsen Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 6400 Feeder to Finish and the application to a minimum of 53.09 acres of land
as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data
and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater
than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual
increase in either wastewater flow of number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAW -MP may result in the revocation of this COC.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality
Staff may be reached at (910)' 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
G `
-,,ZA. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc_ (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

3%7
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Naturak R irces
uality
Non -Discharge Permivision it Application ater Form 1 Sury T ERQU,q��,� �
ieP 17I)N
t SEp g 1997 `THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS,AN O�GINAL) O 1997
C.---General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste- Opeds
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
Application Date: "1&/ 9% T
I. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
1. One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations; Sk
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name: B&C Olsen -Strc1F*-R...
2. Print Land Owner's name: WilliamC.Olsen
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: 2659 S NC 41 -
City: Chinquapin NC _ Zip: 28462
Telephone Number:
4. County where farm is located: Duplin
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include 5R numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified):
6. Print Farah Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee's 1 Integrators name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Brown's of Carolina. Inc.
31 - 757
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 1 of 3

ki

F&W
I,
III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
1. Farm No.: 31-757
2. Operation Description: Swine o ration
Feeder to Finish
6400 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? Eayes; E::I no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Type of Swine No. of Animals Tvne of Poultrx No. of Animals Tyne of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: C No. of Animals: a�
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: S 3Requi ed Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP): S 1
4. Number of Lagoons. 2 ; Total Capacity: ?.3a-7,30a Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: - ; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or O (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or NO (please circle one)
CANT'S CERTIFICATION:
(Land Owner's name listed in question 11.2), attest that
this application for 2�c Dz.SG, (Farm name listed in question II. i )
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting 'information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me * incomplete.
Signature
Date _ gLya7
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I.
(Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question IL1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

BC OLSEN — GROWER #273
4 (800) FINISHING HOUSES
STATE ROAD #1828 — DUPLIN COUNTY
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CHINQUAPIN, TAKE HIGHWAY 50 SOUTH TOWARD
CYPRESS CREEK. CONTINUE STRAIGHT ONTO STATE ROUTE #1828 WHEN
HIGHWAY 50 BEARS RIGHT. AFTER APPROXIMATELY 5 MILES FARM WILL BE
ON LEFT, JUST BEFORE CYPRESS CREEK_
MAILING ADDRESS
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
2659 S. NC 41
CHINQUAPIN, NC 284G2
HOME: [phone]
WORK: (910) 2S5-2763
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
STATE ROUTE 101828
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28521
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • PO. BOX 487 • '.°1ARSAW. N C. 28398-0487 • OFFICE: [phone] • FAX: [phone]

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AIT�L* W�S':3 a=*7AC s2 FLA*i C3r�T ICIT2ON $dR N3TF OsZ d=A nZ Fps I.aTS
Flaaae =Sts..= the cc pjetad for= to the niviaion of it
'.re address on the reve.;aa side of fo=.
Name of fa,-m (Please print) �'� OZ5-6- / -5/7-,5- iL
-Address AC,S`! '`` +'iC 4)
('t��uuc•:t ram; Ah' 21,;4 Z Phone No.: �Ila ~��i� - 7 :.3C
Coul - s
Fa ---.a location: Latitude a -rid Longitude:: 3k` 3GR.y QQ (required) . Also,
Please attach a copy of a caurr-ty ' road reap with location. identified.
Type of operation. (swine, layer, dairy, etc.)
Design capacity (au -ire; of a,.^__,als) . x-zcc-
:,verage size of opera1_on-(12 monthpopulation avg.): ; �4
A-re,age ac=eage needed for land application of waste (acres): 31.— _
=�=-�n��aa���:���a3�nav��aaaaa�aasasn=:aaav3aaaasas�aaa��o=�aa=a��3=�3a��a��aa
Tee=:icaZ Spacia�iat Cart3d_oatioa
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6r .0005, I certify that the new or
expanded ani:al waste management system as installed for the farm named above
has an animal waste management plan that meets th_ design, construction.
operation and maintenance standards and specifications at the Livision of
Environmental Ma..nagemeAt and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Ca=oliha Soil and Water Conservation. Commission pu=suazt to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and
15A NCAC 6E .0001-.0005. The following A ements and their corresponding minimum
c=iferia-c:ans—been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and
are included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers) ; liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quantity and amou=t of land for waste utilization (or use of third pa=my) ; access
or owre,sip of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications; application =atssnloadirg rates; and the Cant=ol of the discharge
of pollutants from stor=water runoff events less severe than^, the 25tjeaz4 24-hcun
storm.
har._a of Tac7=.' cal Specialist (Please Print) i fif.fil t/ 1� �lil�,1S„i�
Affiliation; K I ^r (2 .,d W YA / r! -
Address (A ,) r.,� - 1.4HIf-;,u Alf." 77-Vifi Phone No.- //'!o -7Z9 i �la'T,
S_gnatur Date:
I NO understand the operation andmaintenanceprocedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know- that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
2 nvi=on�-ental Management before the new animals are stocked. i (we) also
understand that there crust be no discharge of animal waste from this systam-to
surface waters of the state ether through a man-made conveyance or th=oL'gh
_anoff from a storm event less severe than the 25-yea-r, 24-hour storm_ The
approved plan will he filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District.
r
Itia,ra of T.aad Own (Please Print)
Si gnatu� e' i - ( l Date:--
Na-e at . differe_nt from owner (Please print) :
signature • Date!
Nome: A charge in lard ownership requires notification or a
(if the approved plan is c_^.anged) to be submitted to
Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEX USE ONLY : A CNZW#
new certification
the Division of

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Page 1
DATE JULY 30, 1996
Producer: BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
Location: 2648 S NC 41 HWY
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28466
Telephoner 910-285-7730
Type Operation: FEEDER TO FINISH
Number of Animals: 6400
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified
rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant
nutrients -in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application
cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always
apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-
cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per
acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients
for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this
is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste
management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Page 2
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (GALLONS, FT3, TONS, ETC.)
6400 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 12160 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6400 hogs x 2.3 PAN/hogs/year = 14720.1bs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS COMM N ** * LBS
DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW
PER AC AC _ USED
TIMEY'
A FOA BH 6 300 0 4.28 1284
-A FOA SG 1 50 0 4.28 214
B FOA BH 5.25 262.5 0 3.22 845.25
_B FOA SG 1 50 0 3.22 161
C FOA BH 6 300 0 r-6'83 2049
-C
FOA
SG
1
50
0
6.83
341.5
D
FOA
BH
6
300
0
16.9
5070
-D
FOA
SG
1
50
0
16.9
845
E
GOA
BH
6.5
325
0
5.08
1651
"E GOA SG 1 50 0 5.08 254
F FOA BH 6 300 0 2.53 759
Total-` 13473.75
" Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone
Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of NC to
have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses Nitrogen.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: CONTINUATION OF TABLE 1
Page 3
TRACT FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
PER AC
AC
USED
"F
FOA
SG
1
50
0
2.53
126.5
G
FOA
BH
5.75
287.5
0
13'.1
3780.625
-G
FOA
SG
1
50
0
13.15
657.5
H
FOA
BH
6
300
0
71.
330
rH FOA SG 1 , 50 0 1.1 55
C
7
Total 4949.625
" Indicates
that this field is being overseeded
(i.e.
interplanted)
or winter
annuals follow summer annuals.
** Acreage
figures may exceed total acreage in
fields
due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal
waste nitrogen) equals total
required
nitrogen
less any
commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used
in tables
1
and 2 above:
LBS N
APPLY
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT MONTH
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
APR-SEPT
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
MAR-JUNE
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEED
AC
50
SEPT-NOV'
SA
SUMMER ANNUALS
AC
110
APR -MAY
WA
WINTER ANNUALS
AC
100
SEPT-NOV '
BP
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
TONS
50
APR-SEPT
DSB
DOUBLE CROP SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
JUN-SEPT
FH
TALL FESCUE -HAY
TONS
50
SEPT-APR
FP
TALL FESCUE -PASTURE
TONS
50
SEPT-APR
SB
SOY BEANS
BUSHELS
4
JUN-SEPT
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2
FEB-MAR

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Page 4
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW N USED
_ TABLE 1 3• oq 13473.75
TABLE 2 4949.625
TOTAL 106.18 18423.37
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED 14720
*** BALANCE-3703.37
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately pounds of plant
available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be
removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting
the sludge equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of
the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.
This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure,
soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the
soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must be removed on the average'of once every
6 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Page 5
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to
ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the
_acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates
and amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid
Call your Agriment Services representative for assistance in determining
the amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate
prior to beginning the application of your waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
7
WA CEO
Sep 199 c�aN
7
, *;7

r I
W"A
WIV
tip 'S
tA
-IfA lfll�-;
I':':1'}Y' 1,:}I 'sr ,tc.� ,'' jrl+!'i y' �'• �:+k�l Yr�yt`• '}',:'t r'.. ' r; .r' t. r ;!4" r }+y
7 Z-,
pis,
Ft
rA.
1-7
Tr
�It
01
fNyj A Vwl
Sri n
A
'- r
AN
-4N
. . . . . . . . . . .
AL
i
lor ne",
Ml%l w 4 Aw

NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runof drift, mamnade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or Iand application. Any discharge or waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized agreement for use
of adequate Iand on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not o�vn adequate land to properly
dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. it is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operatton, increase in the
number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the
discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less than S tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that
is eroding at more than S tons but less than 10 tons per acrea per year providing prass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393-Filter SUips)
S. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste applicaticnt. Waste should not be applied when
there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated an conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not oceure during a season prone to flooding. (Sec "W1leather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltratir?u rate such that runoff does not occure off -site
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drill f ffll the sire +luring application. No ponding should
occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, (n• when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a mariner that the crop is not covered with waste
to depth that would prohibit growth. The potential for salt daniage from anmial waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on ;oils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held tO a atinirrltlm and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied nwre than 30 days prier to planting of a crop or
forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the follmvina: The outer perimeter of
the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a ctm)punet of a %%vine farni shall be at least So feet
from any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river other thati an irrigation ditch or
canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced for water, that are not perennial provided
adequate vegetative filter strips are present (Sze Standard 393 - Fiht:r

NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION RECEIVED
WATER atJ,�mr SECTIONPLAN SPECIFICATIONS
SEP 1' 0 1997
(CONTINUED) Non-Ofteme Peri ift
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet from wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those mvned by landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other proper" and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land
applications site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste applied on grassed waterways shall be at agronomic rates
and in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not he discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are Iimited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures shcwld he inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, lNnllution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should he inspected on a re-ular basis to prevent breakdowns,
leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should he kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetalbles and ether crops for direct human consumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it shMI[d only he applied preplant with no
further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage
(pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between
the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maxinn3111 Mor�le'e �'olunie for waste storage ponds.
22. Soil tests shall be made every year, and a liquid waste analysis shall he taken xvithin 60 days of application
consistent with waste utilization plan. Poultry litter shall be tested prier io application, Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for five years.
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC re,gulati"ns.

t IVC-4-1 Ky�
,s
\Mortality Management Methods
(check which mcthod(s) arc beim! impicnientcd)
':, Burial tllrcc feet bencatll the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
kno%v1cdgc of the death. Tile burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
strcarn or public body of water. +
Renderinz at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-163.7
0 Complete tncine.ation
- In the case of dead poultry only. placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of A;-rriculture
* Anv method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value Without cridan_eriny
human or animal health. (Writtcn approval of tic State Veterinarian must be
attached)
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Sunrrc Cuuse 11NIPS (o Cuu(rul 111SCON Situ Sticrifil: Vr,leticcs
_ Liquid Systems
Flush Cintters Accuinulaliun ot'solids 0 Flusll system is designed and oheriIted
sufficiently to remove acelaurllated solids from
gutters as designed.
CI Remove bridging of acuunuLlled solids ;it
disr;llarrt;
I.auouus :rlui fits & Crustal Solids
Wlir,cessive Ve[;elalive Decllyint; vego;llioll
t it u1P111
Maintain lagoons, sell Iint; basins and Bits where
pcsl breetling is'111parellt IU Illinllllizu lilt
Crusting of solids to it depili of no Ilion Ulan G -
8 Inches over niorC tit;ln 30% n( surltice.
Winlain vet;eialivc control alorlt; banks of,
hgoolls arlli olllcr imimnndulcllts to prevent
aeclIIIIII alion of lmlyillg vCgeWlivc matter
alum; xvater's edge on impound meni's ticrioicter.

I
m
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Chcc;ldist.
N IIII ref: C:nisc 116.11's to h1fill nine (hlul• `;ilc ; pvvifiv I'r adit'O
I'alntslead Stivinc ltlodnclitnt Vcgclativc or tvutlded lullfcls; — ----
Anim;d limly su faccs Dirly ntailurc-covered anillmis
1'looe' Sill I'aces Wei nullnuc-covered flours
ltl,ullae coliccliorl fells 111iac;
• I'-11 lial III icroliial dceonileosilion
I(ccomillcltlled hai alelllagc111CI11 l l acllccs;
(iood judgntcnl and galloon scast:
Dry floors
Sloped Ilools; . '
Walcreis located over skilled floors;
Feeders -.11 161)) end of•solid floors;
Cl Scrape manure litiil(ltll) from floors;
Cl UmIcrfloor venfilatitm for drying;
Cl holticitl nialluve removal by Nosh. llil lccllargc,
or scrape;
n U illudloor Vc11111-atian
VCI110.11iml t:s11;111s1 fills •
VnlatilL: gases;
mall nlainicnancc;
DIlsl
lifficieni air nlovcnlcnl
}IH111111 Sllll�rt'cS •
Dust
washdowit 11cimell grolllls of allimak; —
n
Deed adtlilives;
Cf.
Fccllcr covers;
CI
Feed delivery tlomispow CXlt:ltllt:r's III !ceder
CL1VeRi
_
�i'lllail 1i111 i;S •
Agil;tllan of iccycled litgouil.
0
Flush fiink covers;
liltnitl while Ianhs arc filling
n
lixlend lilt lines to rec;u, hullnnl of I:Inl;s evillI
allll-tiillllolt vettfs
i itlylt itil..}s
Af;ilalion thiriteg wasiovawl'
CI
tlnllcrflool' flush ►villi In111cilloor VC111dalinn —
t:tlllvcyilllct:
I'll ItAlail;c ptlillls
AgllaUop ahret yefed lagonli
Cl
I:Ktcllll IccllUrge lines Ir1 Beal, 114111,1111 oil' Nils - -- —
litlllili while Nils art: filling
with aali-sillillrn vcnls
I.•itl St.�ti�m:� �—� �
Al;ilatiun dlrritrg; surnle limb
I:1
:;nntfllaok covers w_____.u---.--•-----__.__.._
filling and L11mvilown
ottlsid&; dwin collcclion
Agilalian tlurirtl; waslewalcr
n
Box covers
nr ililltailm limes
coavey;alct:
ANYW - T-hwcmlicr 11, 1776, Page 3

1
r.,
l .
Sri urut: � .«. Cllust: - — - f -- - -- IiR9i's�fn,Mininlin OIlnrtiilr..tiltrcilic�l'rarficcs �.
End ordrlirlpipes at AIJ14 iorl diffinl; rvaslcwater' Cl lixlcnd discharge poirll III pipes IIIIfICrEmoll
ial;non Cnnveyaoce lagoon lirinid luvel
k1goon sill focus VnWHC has erllisum, I'ruper lagoon hquill capacity;
• lliolol;ical nlixinl;; CorrcCI lagoon slailnp proccllorCs;
• AgiIill itIII Millimilfll solfilce a[C;1-lrl-volllnll: r'alitl;
Minilullm aLilalion when,lumlpinl,;
l7 MCCllanit:al ilelillli)11;
CI I'rnven hiological addilives
III il;:Ifiun sprinkler
Ilil;ll plewlie al;iwlion;
Isriplc on I!ry Clays wi{It little or no %violl;
Ili}ICICS
•
Wind dl111
\
i1'111111I1Uf11 rCCUI11iIIClldell 111)CI'illllll; l}ICStiIIIC;
I'fllnll hilake heal' lagooll 1ltlnld sill face;
Cl
1'nnrp from second-rlal;e lal;ool►
Nlu agt; l:nik ut kniu
0
hillial miclullial decnnlposkitnl;
CI
Ilnllool or mi{llcvcl Inalliol;;
'nfl'I x
0
1vlixilig while filling;
CI
T;IIIk covers;
•
Agilalion when emplying
CI
Basill surface heals orsolids;
Cl
Proven biological adllilives or oxidants
Sclllial; h;lsio snlface
I'aflial microbial decnnlposilioll;
CI
lixlcIld drailipipe oliduls nndCrucalll liquid
•
Mixiol; while filling;
level;
•
Agilalion when.emplying ..
I_-]
.kmove sullied solids rcgiflitliy
A-lannre, slurry nr sloill;c
- .
Agil;llioo when sprt:adinG;
17
Soil in•jcctiurl of slurry/slutlf;cs;
spicalla oullCls
Volatile was enlisums
11
Wash resithud manure tram spreader ifficr isc;
FI
Provelr lliolnl;ical addiiives or oxidallls
1111covered Inallme,
Volalllt Las cnlissiolls Ivllill:
CI
Soil irljct:Ilon orslolrylslodl;es
slurry nr slulll;C tin lidd
drying;
171
;;oil nlcolporaliol} wilhill -I11 Ins.;
silllacvs
Ci
Npreml in thin Ilnifilrnl iilycr:; for rapill Ilryin�;
Cl
I'rovcll biological addilives or rlxitLnlls
Dcall aoinl:Il"
Carcass tlecnlnpnsilimi
Propel disposiliolt of 1AlI'C;ISSeS
Wlteall allillwl 111'ilgl!.i11
Calcass decolollosllioll
El
Coll1 kir cllvcring III lilll:I:i,'.1:;: In IIIIIIal lilt';;
Ails
❑
Propel' iocalinnfconslrllclinn ol,disposal Ails
Inc agl;t;111115 • Incomplete cimlllllslinn rl Secnnllary Slack I111111 .IS
AMOC. - Ht'veloller 11, 1976, 1%19t:11

SUllr'CC - - - - Cuuse 111%,11's in N iaindze Odo1 - 5ilr. Sl�ccific 111':1:lires
Skimming water around • Improlu:r drainage; A Gradc and Iandscape such that waler drains --
I��t ililit Microbial dccomposilinu of away from fewihtics
organic maller
hlitmlre lracked own • Poorly malnlalned access roads Farm access road maintenance
ltnhlic ruiuls Il llnl faruti
access
Additional lnformalion :
Swine Manure Managenn nl ; 0200 Rule/lIMP Packet
Swim: Prothiction Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EDAL Fact Shect
Swine Proaluction Facilily Manure Management: Pit Recllargc - Lagnon Trealment ; FDAE 128-38
Swine I'induction Fat:ilily A-I.uurr•e Managelimil: Underfloor Mush - Lagoon Tremmenl ; Ii11AF 129-88
lagoon Design.oid Management for Liveslock Manure Trcalmeni and Storage ; 13i)AI? 103-83
Calibraliun of Manure and Waslcwater Application Equipment ; Gi9A1: Fact Sheel
Com[till ing Odors from Swine Buildings ; P111-33
Fitvirulmlenlal Assurance Program ; NI111C Manual
Oplinns for Managing Odor ; a repon Isom lire Swine Odor Task I-orce
Nuisaucc Cunccrns in Animal -Manure Management: Odol's mud Flies ; PROM, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Availablc From :
NCS11, Cooly Blcnsiun Cci lcr
NCSIJ - JIM:
NCS1 { - IIAE
NC511 - IIAI;
NC:S11 - I)AF
NCStl - IIAE
NCSO - Swine lixlcnsion
NC fork Producers Assoc
NCSO Agri C onuminicatiom
FInrida Coopualivc i"Xiensinn
ANVIL - Hiimidwr 11, 1996, Vogt: 5

----------- -
LAGOON -.MARKER
FREEB(--)AF---,,-) 5YR/24HR STORM
E - IAXIMUM Ll(--)I-V Ell ;
."A y
,.,,,-6 WX-J-
L
IINIMUM LIC'U' .-I-Vl--
'ERMANENT A

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ 9/G-395=3900
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 911
S WCD
MRCS 91 a -,rG --2/2/
-- --This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave
your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that
this does not happen. This planghglZi d be pg,5jed_in gn accessible location for all emplo= at the
facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible.
Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow ---possible solutions are:
a- Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop aU flows to the lagoon 'immediately.
d. Cali a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoft from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restating pumps.

D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include.
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewaII of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump
back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the: extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or oft of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional office;
Phone i V %:�V, �4 _ After hours, emergency number: dry-?3 35� Your phone call
should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident from item
2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill,
weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number 911.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number s - 2-V, - 2111.3 , local SWCD office phone number
and local MRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number
4. If none of the above works, call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.

5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage,
lrGw r ��� + �• -
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: emu. � i ns�� r S+n/Cc�n
b. Phone: C, r G - A Lc - f sz�, o i tip- �i U - a %G,3
7. Lnplement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.

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'1

Operator:BC Olsen County:
Duplin
Date:
01/09/95
Distance to nearest residence (other
than
owner):
>1500
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs.
0
lbs
3200 head (finishing only)
x
135
lbs. -
432000
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433
lbs. -
0
lbs
head (wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Total Average Live Weight = 432000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 432000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 432000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME
FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume =
0. 0 cubic feet erg_'}
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) ---------------------
430.0
Inside top width (feet)----------------------
220.0
Top of dike elevation feet ---------
54.9
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------
44.9
Freeboard (feet)-----------------------------
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------
3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH
WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 424.0
214.0 9.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
424.0 214.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
370.0 160.0
90736 (AREA OF TOP)
59200 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
397.0 187.0 296956 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM]
90736.0 296956.0 59200.0
DEPTH/6
1.5

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
430.0 220.0 94600.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 94600.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 432000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 789120 gals. or 105497.3 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush,system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall 7.0 inches

Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per fou.:
Volume = 55183.3 cubic feet .
i
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 59125.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
105497
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
55183
cubic
feet
5D.
59125
cubic
feet
TOTAL 219806 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
Freeboard===================================>
Side slopes==========_ =======_ ========== ==>
Inside top length==========_____ ------------ >
Inside top width============================>
Top of dike elevation=======================>
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
Total required volume=======================>
Actual design volume============_ ==========>
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
Stop pumping
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
180 days
7.0 inches
7.5 inches
1.0 f eet
3.0 1
4.30.0 feet
220.0 feet
54.9 feet
44.9 feet
651806 cu. ft.
670338 cu. ft.
50.5 feet
51.2 feet
50.5 feet
50.9 feet
432000 cu. ft.
439068 cu. ft.
*
*
*

start pumping 53.2 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 611213 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation====== ====> 607757 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================> 160681 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 168689 cu. ft.
Min. thickne of soil liner when required==> 1.5 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: /� D� DATE: _ P
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS

Operator:BC Olsen �- County: Duplin
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
3200 head (finishing only)
0 sows (farrow to wean)
0 head (wean to feeder)
Describe other :
Date: 02/22/95
>1500 feet
x 1417
lbs.
- 0
lbs
x 522
lbs.
- 0
lbs
x 135
lbs.
- 432000
lbs
x 433
lbs.
= 0
lbs
x 30
lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
Total Average Live Weight =
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
432000 lbs
Volume - 432000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 432000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 460.0
Inside top width (feet)---------------------- 180.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 54.4
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------- 42.4
Freeboard ( feet) ---------------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------- 3.0 . I
Total design volume using prismoidai formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDEI SS/SIDE2 LENGTH _ WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 454.0 174.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
454.0 174.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
388.0 108.0
78996 (AREA OF TOP)
41904 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
421.0 141.0 237444 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU.r FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM]
78996.0 237444.0 41904.0.
DEPTH/6
1.8

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike) `
Length * Width
450.0 180.0 82800.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 82800.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 432000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 789120 gals. or 105497.3 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day *
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
s
180 days excess rainfall -- 7.0 inches

Volume - 7.G in * DA / 12 inches per fo.,c
Volume - 48300.0 cubic feet
RECEIVED
WATER QUALITY 5ErTInN
SEP 10 1997
Nan -Discharge PbWltting
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 51750.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
105497
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet.
5C.
48300
cubic
feet
5D.
51750
cubic
feet
TOTAL 205547 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
25 year - 24 hour rainfall================—>
Freeboard== =_=-______________---__—====W>
Side slopes=--�=___=======_ ------- _ ======>
Inside top length===========_________ ______>
Inside top width---_ =---------------->
Top of dike elevation = =_=== =-=
Bottom of lagoon elevation=====---_------__�_>
Total required volume=-=____=_=_�-=---------->
Actual design volume====== =----------=_>
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)= =>
Stop pumping elev. =___
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.====--- =>
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume===----====>
Volume at stop pumping elevation=== =====>
180 days
7.0 inches
7.5 inches
1.0 feet
3.0 : 1
460.0 feet
180.0 feet
54.4 feet
42.4 feet
637547 cu. ft.
656964 cu. ft.
48.4 feet
50.5 feet
48.4 feet
48.4 feet
432000 cu. ft.
443427 cu. ft.
*
*
P

Start pumping elm-. 52.7 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rain€all—> 605214 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation > 602586 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped-- --_---_> 153797 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped --------> 159158 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.8 feet
7. DESIGNED BY:
DATE:
APPROVED BY:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
I

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
'Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual

OPER-ATION & 1vL-kLVTENkNCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such,as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winterlearly spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is -a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a 1aoon involves the following:
Ivfaintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to. enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
I. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2_ irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare.
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runof) away from your Iagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
I. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
min detere proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading be -ins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
fillip; or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of I pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon Liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon; the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usaore and
spillage from leakitng waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entenng the lagoon
INIanagement:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than l foot to the lowest
point of the dam,or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, Ion --stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges
Do not allow trees or lar-e bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
`Yfix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bare sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irritation onto nearby cropland or
forageiand; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto'cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dratline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forateland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drat -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be.
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludcre is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus: As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the darn without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the darn.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is aH6, ved to overtop the darn, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible darn failure.

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 53.2 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 51.2 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 160622 cubic feet or
1201455 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
5. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
- - a
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at'the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping thould begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre --
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 52.7 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 50.5 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 153797 cubic feet or
1150404 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
-----------------------------------
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and,other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.5 ft.
------ -------------------------------------------------
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
14811"s 11 113210141:E
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when .
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS

When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 14 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage.. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage.consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin -
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 53.2 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 51.2 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 160622 cubic feet or
1201455 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate. is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
S. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 2.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
16.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
80.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
2000.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
4.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
200.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

U. S. Department of Agriculture
Sail Conservation Service
NC-ENG-34
September 1980
File Code: 210
LASbor%
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR D".
Landowner /S U%SFit/ County 9c,POz,/ /
Community or Group. No. Conservation-' Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to Top. of pam _ Ft. length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation` I? -
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure_
Est. . ev.-Est. Elevation
. ' Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use ; Improvements : Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft_ Ft_ Ft.
2 .
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach
�o� _ �rss GF L/G� S-sR&6 TU,2tT
Hazard Classification of Dam Gab, c) (see NEM-Part 5Z0.21)
Dam Classification (I, II, III, 0 V)
By
name
tie
Concurred By /° .�� E
(name`f �� title )
NOTE:-. 1. Instructions on reverse side.
- Z. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date A"Z 2 -
Date Allq 9.�

TYPICAL X—SECTION TOM ELEV. 50.001
' TT `" NAIL IN:_S le.
EXC = _ /_�, IZ 5,9 __ CY
FILL = PAD 10,E 6"k- CY
al
DIKE . `14 n CY
10% ) 344-
i� "
TOTAL: __ :_f � _ CY
COMPUTATIONS BY:
SEE NOTE 3
NOTES:
1) ALL WEAK MATERIAL TO BE OVERCUT
AND BACKFILLED AND COMPACTED.
THICKNESS OF LINER DEPENDS ON OVERALL, }
DEPTH. LINER FOR THIS LAGOON TO 13E J
2) DIKE BEHIND BLDGS TO BE MIN. 0.5"
HIGHER THAN OTHER PLANNED ELEV.
a,-..
3) WALK AND LOADING AREA TO BE BUILT 1.5' ABOVE LOW
END PADS. BUILD 6' WIDE CONTIN., 7' FROM REAR OF BLDGS;
FILL -LO BLOCS BEFORE EQUIP MOVES OUT (WORK TO BE
COORDINATCD W/ BLDG CONTRACTORS).
5�4. 9 '
CORE TRENCH
SEE SOIL SHEET
FOR DEPTH
SITE CONDITION NOTES

SOIIS INVESTIGATION
Grower &, /� d/XJ-CA
Farm
operation ? -
State Road #
Hate /d - J- jam¢
county 12 ep,
Distance to nearest residence: U�
Distance to closest swine producer:
Depth
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0-1
2-3
1
/J
3-4
Sa-
=
/;
.J,0
5-6
ti
6-7
7-8
50-
5
��
a_.
�= h
8-9
� �.G
�� L' �
C L1
,v.
9-10
Zj-
1�
* Seasonal High Water Table
Borings made by:_. c
Signature & Title:

NOV 10 1997
United States Natural Resources . Box 277
Department of Conservation Kenansville, NC 28349
Agriculture Service Telephone [phone]
November 6, 1997
Mr. Andy Helminger
Division of Water Quality
127 N Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
Subject: Ditch next to Lagoon Facility #31-757
Dear Mr. Helminger:
Mr. Boyce Boyette and I went to the B & C Olsen Farm on November 5, 1997 to
conduct an investigation of the ditch next to the lagoon. Our conclusion is that
the ditch will not create a problem with the toe of the lagoon dam. The ditch has
filled in with about 1 112 to 2 foot of sediment from the upstream of the lagoon.
Mr. Olsen does need to correct the erosion on the slopes of the lagoon dam going
to the ditch. We discussed this problem with him.
If you have any further questions, please feel free to calf me at 910-296-2121.
Sincerely,
Harold D. Jon s
District Conservationist

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
AA&j[r4j*7N6A-
ID
IVED
July 28, 1997 JUL S 3 3gSj
BY:
MEMORANDUM
TO: Wilmington Regional Water Quality Supervisor
FROM: Sue Homewood
SUBJECT: Notification of Facility Number Change
The following changes have been made to the Animal Operations Database. Please make
appropriate changes in your files.
Facility numbers 31-757 and 31-758 have been combined under facility number 31-757 .
Facility number 31-758 was deleted from the animal operations database.
If you have any comments or questions please feel free to call me at [phone] ext 502.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 - Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% past -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality SIEQ 0.2 IM
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor BY.
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary` ----�—
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
August 28, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen Site I &_II .
2659 S NC 41
Chinquapin NC 28462
Farm Number: 31-757
Dear William C. Olsen:
IF
Z4
MOIL
EHNFi
You are hereby notified that B&C Olsen Site I & II, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must
apply for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your
farm has thirty_ (30) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In
accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section
19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified
by the Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified "
date. Your application must be returned within thirty (30) days of.receipt of this letter. Failure to submit
the application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions
for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application "
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
• Permits and Engineering Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any question concerning this letter, please call Mike Lewandowski at [phone]
extension 362 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
April 3, 1997
George D. Olsen
B&C Olsen Site I
2659 Hwy 41 S
Chinquapin NC 28462
E)E�HNFZ
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Designation of Operator in Charge
B&C Olsen Site I
Facility Number 31--758
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
You were notified by letter dated November 12, 1996, that you were required to designate a
certified animal waste management system operator as Operator in Charge for the subject facility by
January 1, 1997. Enclosed with that letter was an Operator in Charge Designation Form :For your
facility. Our records indicate that this completed Form has not yet been returned to our office.
For your convenience we are sending you another Operator in Charge Designation Form for your
facility. Please return this completed Form to this office as soon as possible but in no case later
than April 25, 1997. This office maintains a list of certified operators in your area if you need
assistance in locating a certified operator.
Please note that failure to designate an Operator in Charge of your animal waste management
system, is a violation of N.C.G.S. 90A-472 and you will be assessed a civil penalty unless an
appropriately certified operator is designated. Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be
taken as absolving you of the responsibility and liability for any past or future violations for your
failure to designate an appropriate Operator in Charge by January 1, 1997.
If you have questions concerning this matter, please contact our Technical Assistance and
Certification Group at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Steve W. Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
bb/awdeslet 1
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Facility File
Enclosure
P.O. Box 29535. Pyam C FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 �An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone] N50% recycles/ 100% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
George D. Olsen
B&C Olsen Site I
2659 Hwy 41 S
Chinquapin NC 28462
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: B&C Olsen Site I
Facility ID#: 31-758
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687. NvfC
FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B, Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
William C. Olsen
B&C Olsen Site II
2659 S NC 41
Chinquapin NC 28462
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: B&C Olsen Site II
Facility ID#: 31-757
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Olsen:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 91gn33-0026.
Sincerely,
eston Howard, Jr., irector
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687, 14 FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 f An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

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BROWN'S
OF CAROUNA
BC OLSEN - GROWER #273
.4 (800) FINISHING HOUSES
STATE ROAD #1828 - DUPLIN COUNTY
--It A-:,._...
DIRECTIONS: FROM CHINQUAPIN, TAKE HIGHWAY 50 SOUTH TOWARD
CYPRESS CREEK. CONTINUE STRAIGHT ONTO STATE ROUTE #1828 WHEN
HIGHWAY 50 BEARS RIGHT. AFTER APPROXIMATELY 5 MILES FARM WILL BE
ON LEFT, JUST BEFORE CYPRESS CREEK.
MAILING ADDRESS:
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
2659 S. NC 41
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28462
HOME: [phone]
WORK: [phone]
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
STATE ROUTE #1828
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28521
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487 • WARSAW, N.C- 28398-0487 • OFFICE: [phone] • FAX: [phone]

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BROWNS
OFCAROUNA'--
BC OLSEN - GROWER #273
4 (800) FINISHING HOUSES
STATE ROAD #1828 - DUPLIN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CHINQUAPIN, TAKE HIGHWAY 50 SOUTH TOWARD
CYPRESS CREEK. CONTINUE STRAIGHT ONTO STATE ROUTE #1828 WHEN
HIGHWAY 50 BEARS RIGHT. AFTER APPROXIMATELY 5 MILES FARM WILL BE
ON LEFT, JUST BEFORE CYPRESS CREEK.
MAILING ADDRESS
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
2659 S. NC 41
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28462
HOME: [phone]
WORK: (910) 2SS-2768
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
BUCK & CHRIS OLSEN
STATE ROUTE 101828
CHINQUAPIN, NC 28521
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487 . WARSAW, N C. 28398-0487 • OFFICE: [phone] • FAX: )910) 293-4726