310675_HISTORICAL_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

31�675'
Water Resources
Environmental Quality
March 15, 2017
CERTIFIED MAIL 7013 2630 0002 0760 9176
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Dale Adams
338 Tearshirt Rd
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
NOD-2017-PC-0090
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 2T . 13 04
Tear Shirt Farm #2 31-675, Permit No. AWS310675
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Adams:
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretory
S. JAY ZIMMERMAN
Director
Upon review of requested irrigation records by the Staff from the Wilmington Regional Office
(WIRO), it was determined that this facility was not in compliance in regards to land applying in accordance
with Condition H. 22. of the Swine Waste System General Permit No. AWG 100000. We wish to thank Mr.
Adams for cooperating and sending the requested irrigation records.
As a result of this correspondence, you are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non -
discharge permit for the subject animal waste management system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2T .1304, you
have been found to be in violation of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) and the
Swine Waste System General Permit No. AWG100000 as follows:
Deficiency 1:
Failure in land applying accordance with Condition 11. 22. of the Swine Waste System General Permit No.
AWG 100000:
Land application of waste is prohibited during precipitation events. The Permittee shall consider pending
weather conditions in making the decision to land apply waste and shall document the weather conditions
at the time of land application on forms supplied by or approved by the Division.
Land application of waste shall cease within four (4) hours of the time that the National Weather Service
issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning, or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system
including a hurricane, tropical storm, or tropical depression for the county in which the permitted facility
is located. Watches and warnings are posted on the National Weather Service's website located at:
www.weather.aov. More detailed website information can be found on page 2 of the Certificate of
Coverage. Watch and warning information .can also be obtained by calling the local National Weather
<5�Nothing Compares:._
State of North Carolina I Environmental Quality I Water Resources
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, North Carolina 29405
910-796-7386

Service Office that serves the respective county, which can be found on Page 2 of the Certificate of
Coverage.
The Director may require any permittee to install, operate and maintain devices on all irrigation
pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation activities during precipitation. This decision
will be based on the facility's compliance history for irrigation events.
Staff from the- Wilmington Regional Office (WIRO) received records of pumping events that this facility
was not in compliance in regards to land applying in accordance with Condition H. 22. of the Swine Waste
System General Permit No. AWG100000.
Required Corrective Action for Deficiency 1:
Please provide to our office, a description of the corrective action you will take to resolve this issue.
You are required to provide a written response to this Notice by April 17, 2017. Please include in your
response all corrective actions already taken and a schedule for completion of any corrective actions not
addressed.
You may wish to contact your County Sol] & Water Conservation District Office, County Extension office,
a qualified technical specialist, and/or a professional engineer for any assistance they may be able to
provide.
If you have any questions concerning this Notice, please contact me at [phone].
Sincerely,
-CP12-t�
Jim regson, Regional Supervisor
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Wilmington Regional Office
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
cc: WQROS CAFO Unit
Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy Brown LLC
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-675
G:1WQ1SharedlANIMALSIDUPLM016131-675NOD

CIMA
69AR
�0.
CWW
Chao.
C>�It
C�-
FORM IRR-2
Hydra" / I Field # A
Field Size (wetted acres) = (A)
Farm Owner
Owners Address
Owners Phone #
3.3
IALC
338 TEA& S"I
WAWis N.C. *98
9/0- a 3 /
Lagoon Liquid Irrigation Fields Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Crop Type Ib UtRA1Ndf VRASS
(1) 0 (M (41 (M rat
Facility Number
Irrigation Operator .4U 444ns
Irrigation Operators 338 7jeEAC YAKe
Address PAUAW , /U. aP398
opentarsPhone# 9/0- Qq3-�9lS
From Waste Utilization Plan
Recommended PAN llo
Loading (lb/acre) _ (B)
Mrm rn MM n.%
-INutriern
So urce
Dale
(mm/dd/yrj
'
lm
on
Wesle Analysis
PAN'
(M1000 goo
P/(I Append
(Macro)
11000
clan en
Balance"
(B�(10)
Start
Time
End
Tune
Total
Minutes
(3) - (2)
# or
Sprinklers
Operating
Flow
Rate
(W-1n)
Total Volume
(gallons)
(6) x (5) x (4)
Volume
Der Aae
(gaYacre)
m r (A)
a=
11VA* 1
ftu-i6
8t4.5
6:00
-555
1
131
72'705
X44G
1
.41
19 52
196.49
831 Ib
9:30
6:00
5 0
I
131
"0
.91
117.944
1*54
wim 1
I Ib
7.30
5=
1 no
1
131
74b70
Z02
r91
10.04
Z9,50
bs iq I
9:45
),CD
1
131
12,2905
a14%F
MI
MU
JIM
Low I
9-14-1b
la -co
7,4,5
4o
131
0915
IM
,91
1665
69.6.3
LMOI( 1
915 ►b
9.3D
7:ab
590
l
7yb�o
z
.41
204q
18a.59
1
9 !b Ib
k1xo
4XID
36D
lIII
Ifto
On
.91
1169.0
tAtatt
o 3 Ib
9:
Ia3o
5a5
1
6897
I&q6
151,y
Crop Cycle Totals 510 1149.53
Owners signature act r�„1x�`e"e� operators sigrgMe S4 �e
CerWied Operator (Pdrd) AIC mamyc Operai Certitieation No. I7l52
NCDA Waste Ar>aylsis or Equivalent At a minimum, waste analysis is required within 60 days of land application events.
Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) following each irrigation event 3114MM
"'Enter nutrient source (is. Legoon/Storage Pond ID, commerical ferb7¢er, dry litter, etc,)
4:�

U.S. Postal ServiceTM
U.S.
CERTIFIED MAILTM RECEIPT
(Domestic Mail Only,'No Insurance Coverage
Provided)
Fordelivery.int ormation visit our website at
www-usPs-cOmn
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- A 7--A
RCDENR
North Carolina _Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Resources
Water Quality Programs
Pat McCrory Thomas A. Reeder John E. Skvarla, III
Governor Director Secretary
November 13, 2013
Dale Adams
Tearshirt Nursery
338 Tearshirt Road
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tearshirt Nursery
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen County
Dear Dale Adams:
The Division of Water Resources (Division) received your sludge survey information on
November 13, 2013. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey
requirement for the Lagoon # 1 at the Tearshirt Nursery. Due to the amount of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until December 31, 2014.
The next sludge survey for the lagoon at this facility should be performed before December 31,
2014. Please retain this letter and keep it with your farm records for reference_ Thank you for
your attention to. this matter.
Please call the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at [phone] if you have any
questions.
Sincerely,
&. U4_.� �.
Christine B. Lawson
Acting Supervisor
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
WQROS Central Files (Permit No. AWS310675)
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, Norfh Carolina 27699-1636 C ���
Location: 512 N, Salisbury St. Raleigh, North C
orth Carolina 27604
Phone: 91"07.64641FAX: 9iMO7-6496 NOV 6Ul�
intemat, www.ncwaterguality.org 16
An Equal 0opnrtunily I. Affirmative Action Employer
BY:

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Tear Shirt Farm #?
Dale Adams
338 Tear Shirt Rd
PVar salt; NC 28398
910- 293-706 2
03-15-2005
This plan has been developed by:
Billv W Houston
Duplin Soil & PVater Conservation
PO Box ?19
Kenansville, NC 28349
910- 296-2120
161
V
Deve3aper Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
OwnerlManager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for tht
farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
r�tCEIVED 1 DENR I DWQ
Aquifer Protection Secton
Signature (owner) r ` QE;j v C-1 ID
APR 0 2 Z009
Signature (manager or producer) B)(; Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Tedmir- 'peciali:t Sipature Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------
123537 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2003 Cover Pace 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Cornrnercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
SS
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1,222,400 gals/year by a 6,400 animal
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility- has waste storage
capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pottnds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2815
incorporated
4835
Injected
5325
Irrigated
3060
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (Ibs}
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
3,060
10161
-7,101
4,038,628
-2,836,228
----------------`-------------`----;---;-`-`--`------`-------------------`--------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
\ote: In source 0, S mean: start lard source, U mean, user defined source.
* Max. A%ailable P.-V\ is calculated on the basis ofthe actual application methud(s) identified in the plan fin-111is snutcc.
123837 Database Vcrsion 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Source Page Page 1 of I

Narrative
This WLP is GNTitten based on a wetted acres footprint completed by Star Jacks on(IMaready). [See
.attached]
- - - ----- - -- - ------------- - --------------
E'3337 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Narrative Page Page i of 1

The table shorn below provides a sutnrriary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition. the Leaching Index for each field is shorn. n,here available.
Platlned Crops Sununary
'Fract
Field
Total
Acre:
t:seahle
Acres
Leachini
hltiex (1_0
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
IX96
pl
3.33
-1.33
N.A
Autrn'ille
Small GrainOverseed
1.0 Tons.
Hybrid Bermudxerass Hdv
�3 Tons
1996
pl0
2.49
2,49
N,.'A
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
IS96
p3
3.39
3.39
NfA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagruss Hay
6.i Tons
1:496
p3
3.39
3.39
N A
Orangeburg
Small Grain Ovt:rseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
1396
pl
3.39
3.39
N'A
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.1J Tons
Hvbrid Bennud:agrass Hay
6.5 Tons
1896
p;
3.41
3.41
N A
Orangehurg
Small Grain Overseed
l.l) "Cons
Hybrid Berma6i rass Huy
6.? Tons
tS96
p6
3.41
3.41
N'A
Orancehura
Small Grain Oversced
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
1896
p7
3_41
3.41
_\..a
Orangeburc
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.i Tons
1896
p8
1.63
1.62
N A
Orangeburg
Small Grain Oversecd
1.0 Tons
Hvbrid BermuIwTass Hav
6.; Tons
I X96
p9
1.86
1.861
NA
Orangeburg
Ismatt Grain Overseed
Ltl Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.i Tons
PLAN TOTAI-S: 29.62 '-9.62
Low potential to contribute Eo soluhle
None
y
uutric[tt lcaching.belUw the tool zone.
Moderale potential to contribute to soluhle
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
stutrnertt leaChlllg below the cool 2011e.
High potential to coulributc tO soluhle
Nutrient Management (390) should he planned. Other comenMinn practices that improvo the soils
nutrient leaching bclam the root Zone.
available Nv ater holding capacity and improve nutrient use elliciettci' should he considered. Examples
1 t}
are Lover Liops (340) Eo scavenee nutrients, Sod -Based Rotation: (32ti), L,onc-Tenn NU -Till (--q),
and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Panted 115 ?04)i
K s paec pave 1 of t
NOTE: SNmbOl * means user entered data. V

'f lie Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. `]'his plan provides an estimate ofthe number ufarres ol'cropland needed to use
the ntitl'rent5 being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing nl'applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by [lie crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by mantic or 0llier by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will he applied on each field in order 10 supply the indicated quanliIy
of nitrogen fi-ont each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilixalion Table
Yea r 1
Tract
Field
Source
11)
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE;
Appllc.
Period
Niiropi
PA
Nutrient
Rey'd
(Ibs/A)
Cumut.
6e11.
Nutrient
Applied
{Ibs/A)
ties.
(lbs/A)
Applle,
Meihod
Mamire
PA
NulricnlA
pplied
(lbs/A)
liquid
ManureA
pplicd
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
1.itiuid
' Manure
Applied
(Field)
Sulid
Manuic
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
pI/A
Ions
IWit gaIs
tuns
1896
pl
S5
Autryville
3.25
3.25
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011 -3/3 1
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
(HIO
64.91
0.00
1896
p1
S5
Autryville
3.25
3.25
1tybrid [3ermudagiass Ilay
5.5 Tons
*3/1-10/15
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
107.45
0.00
349.21
0.00
I X96
pIO
S5
Orongchurg
2.49
2.49
Small Grain Oversced
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
i 9,97
0.00
49,73
0.00
1896
pl0
S5
Orangeburg
2.411
2.49
r
1lybrid 13cr111Udag1a5e Ilay
6.5 Tons
*3/1 10115
296
U
0
Eirig.
296
118.24
0.OU
294.40
0.f10
1696
p2
S5
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
Small Grain Overseed
1.01'011s
10/1-3l31
50
0
0
Iffig.
50
1(k97
0.00
67.71
0.00
1996
p2
SS
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
hybrid llernuidagrass Ilay
6,5 Tons
*3/1-10/15
296
0
0
Irrig.
2%
119.24
0.(1(1
400.92
0.00
1896
p3
S5
Orangeburg
3.31)
3.39
Small Grain Oveisced
1.0 Tuns
10/l-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
'II.00
67.71
0.00
1896
p3
ti5
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
Hybrid l3ermudagrass I lay
6.5 Tons
*3/1-1011 S
290
0
0
Irrig.
296
119.24
0.00
400.92
0.0U
1996
p4
S5
C)rangcburg
3.31)
3.31)
Small Grain Ovcrsccd
1.0 Tons
10/1-313t
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
11).97
01 00
67.71
O.t,
1996
p4
S5
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
hybrid Bermudagrass Ilay
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10115
296
0
0
prig.
296
1 I8?4
R00
400.82
0.00
1896
115
ti5
Orangeburg
3.41
3,41
Small Grain Oversucd
1.0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
08.11
0.00
1896
p5
S5
Orangehurg
3.41
3.41
hybrid f3crnrtnlagrass Ilay
6.5 Tams
*311-10/15
296
0
0
Irrig,
296
11R,24
ii.00
403.18
0.00
1896
p6
S5
Orangeburg
3.41
3,41
Small Grairi Ovcrsccd
1 .0 Tons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
19.97
O.Ou
68.11
0,00
1890
pn
S5
Otangchurg
3.41
3.41
Hybrid l3ermudagrass Ilay
6.5 funs
*3/1-10/15
296
0
0
Irrig..
296
1 18.24
0.00
403.19
0.00
1896 i
S5
Orangeburg
141
3.41
Small Grain Ovei'seed
1.0 llms
1O/1-3131
50
U
0
Irrig.
50
19.9-1
0.00
613.11
0 00
1990
p7
SS
Orangehurg
3.41
3.41
Ilybrid Btamudagrass flay
6.5 Tuns
*311-t0/IS
29{,
0
0
brig.
296
118.24
O.fui
I113.18
(viol
123937 Database Version 3.1 Date printed: 3/15/2005 WUI' ]'age Page f of

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Water Quality -Regional -
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Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Nitrogen
COMM.
Res.
Manure
Liquid
Solid
Liquid
Solid
PA
Feti.
(Ibs/A)
PA
ManureA
N1amm
Manure
Manure'
Nutrient
Nutrient
NulrlentA
pplicd
Applied
Applied
Ahhlicd
Rcy'd
Applied
pliEied
(acre)
1;u•re)
(Field)
(Field)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
I
I[Vflf}
Source
Total
Use,
Applic.
Appiic.
"Tract
Field
11)
SGil Series
Acres
Acres
Crop
RYfi
PeritYd
N
N
N
Method
N
gallA
Fuu,
1000 gals
tons
1896
pK
S5
th-atsgcburg
1,02
1.62
Small drain Ovei:sced
I.O Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
h'rig.
50
19.97
U.l)11
33.36
0.00
1996
pR
S5
Orangeburg
1,02
1.62
hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
*3l1-IO/t5
296
0
0
brig,
290
1 IK.24
0 00
191.54
0.00
I896
p9
S5
Orangeburg
I.96
1,80
Small {iraia Oversced
LOTons
1011-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
37.15
0.00
IK96
p9
S5
changcburg
I'M
LK6
Ilyhrid Berrtudagrass Ilay
6.5Tosts
*3/1-10/15
296
0
0
prig.
29(
1 I8.24
0.00
219,92
0.11+'
'total Applied, I000 gallons�Y
4,U5K.63
Vel:
+i,
Tolat Produced, pflnfl allons
1,222.40
;;'; < ipp
�7):ii
Balance, tlOOgullnns
-2,K30,23,:rm�y
.pis
L 1N { i 3;1y11Y;5"�l,1Y,tE.
Total Applied, tons
is=a)tan`:*9'zr
0.00
Total produced. tons
Si SZ'u
0.00
Balance, Ions
Notes: 1. In the tract column, -- symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
123837 Database Version 3.1 Dale Printed: 3/ 15/2005 WI YF Page I'age 2 of 2

The irrigation _application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
ma-ximum. application rate per hour that maybe applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irnuation Application Factor
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Artwunt
(inches)
1896
PI
Autryville
0.60
1.0
1896
p10
Orangeburg
0.50
1'0
1896
p2 -
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p3
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p4
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p5
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p6
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p7
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p8
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p9
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/15/2005 IAF Page Page I of 1
NOTE: S�1111)0i * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source. the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out. this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases. the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high.
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible.. care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied, On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen- Utilization Table
Crop
maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 galrac
Minimum Acres
5 Yeara Accumulation
`Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
13tl
13.16
16 29
3258
43.37
Hav 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
8.14
16.29
24.43
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
15.27
3U4
4:.81
---- -------------------------- --- - ----- ---- --- - ----- - ---- -------------------- ------ - --- ------- --- -- -- ---- - -- ------------ ------- ------ ------------ -- - ---- - ---------- - -- -- - ------------
1_3337 Database Version 3.1 Bate Printed: 03-15-2005 Sludge Page Page 1 of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage Volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume ofaccumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
Available Waste Storaee Capacity
Source Name
I Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
134
1
2
141
1
3
l80
1
4
ISO
1
5
180
l
6
180
l
7
180
L
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
180
1
11
168
1
12
155
* available Stowage Capacity is calculated a: of the end (if each mouth.
------ ---- - ---- -- ---- --- --- - -- - ---- --- --------------------- ----- ---- ------ ----- - - -- - ---------------------------- ---------- - ------------------ - ------ - --
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Priiue& 03-15-2005 Capacity Pave Page 1 of i

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at snore than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
G. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
-------------------------------------------------------•-------------------------------------_ •------_------------------- p- -------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3;'i>>2005 specification Page I

S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen:
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growincr crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not he applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those 'Owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/1512003 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
123537 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3.15l2005 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): p 10, p2, p3, p4, p3. p6, p7, p8, p9
Bernnudagrass Coastal PIain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs i" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and tnicronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25 for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronornist or extension agent for
assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): p 1
Berniudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in stuff and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced V to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bti/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and n-iicronutrients to apply prep lant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establislurtent year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 23%, for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
123s3 r Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): p10, p2, p3, p 1, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medirun leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-Noven-iber 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5%) for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): pl
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 51%, for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current-NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10°/, when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these srnall grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash reconuncnded by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
►2383r Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2003 Crop Note Page Page 2 of 2

7�-�� >
lip'
7\ - -'/
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins Director
Division of Water Quality
April 17, 2008 RECF'JV]En
Dale Adams APR 2 1 2008
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd BY:
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Dale Adams:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on April 16,
2008. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for
the lagoon at the Tear Shirt Farm #2 facility not to be required until 2009. Due to the amounts of
treatment volume available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2009.
The results of the 2009 sludge survey are to be submitted by March 1, 2010.
Thank you for your attention to this matter. If you have any questions, please call me at (919)
715-6937.
Sincerely,
Miressa D. Garoma
Soil Scientist
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Central Files
tav
Carolina
urally
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwateraualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer-50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer service: [phone]

NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Beverly Eaves Perdue
Governor
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
3 3 8 Tearshirt Rd
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams;
Division of Water Quality
Coleen H. Sullins
Director
October 21, 2009
Dee Freeman
Secretary
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
We are hereby forwarding to you this corrected Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Dale Adams,
authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This COC replaces the COC previously issued on October 1, 2009.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Tear Shirt Farm #2, located in Duplin County, with a swine animal capacity of no
greater than the following annual averages: IvLD
Wean to Finish: Feeder to Finish: Boar/Stud: OCT 2 Wean to Feeder: 6400 Farrow to Wean: Gilts: . 3 20Q9
Farrow to Finish: Farrow to Feeder: Other: BY:
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. Where
roars are unnecessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be
replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2014, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWS310675 that was previously issued to this facility. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to
the CAWMP and, this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or
number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Please pay careful attention to the
record keqRing and monitoring conditions in this permit. Record ke=inSt forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use the same record keeping forms.
If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed based on site -specific information, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
1636 Mail Service Center, Raiei h, North Carolina 27699-1636
Location: 2728 Capital Blvd., Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 ne
Phone: [phone] i FAX•. 919.715.05881 Customer Service:1-877-623-6748 OTt�7Carolina
tntemet: vvwvv.ncwaterauaW.org Naturally
a`ura"lJ✓� `
An Equal Opnortun y 1 Affinnavve action =m ploye,-

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Per 15A NCAC 2T .0105(h) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, then an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Unit for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition 11.22 of the General Permit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
i may find detailed'watch/warning information for your county by calling the Newport/Morehead City, NC
National Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at:
www.erh.noaa.gov/er/mhx/
This -facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Enclosure (General Permit AWG100000)
M. (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
APS Central Files (Permit No. AWS310675)
AFO Notebooks
Murphy -Brown, LLC
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
-2-

A UIFER PROTECTION SECTION
APPLICATION REVIEW REQUEST FO
Date: March 22, 2005
To: ❑ Landon Davidson, ARO-APS
❑ Art Barnhardt, FRO-APS
❑ Andrew Pitner, MRO-APS
❑ Jay Zimmerman, RRO-APS
MAR 4 MS
❑ David May, Wa PSG
® Charlie Stehman
❑ Sherri Knight, WSRO-APS
From: J.R. Joshi , AFO Permitting and Compliance Unit
Telephone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
E-Mail: jaya.joshi@,ncmail.net
A. Permit Number-: 3� 6
B. Owner: RobertNaylor
C. Facility/Operation: Tear ShirtFarm # 2
❑ Proposed ® Existing ❑ Facility ❑ Operation
D. Application:
I. Permit Type: ® Animal
❑ Surface Irrigation ❑ Reuse
❑ H-R Infiltration
❑
Recycle
❑ I/E Lagoon ❑ GW Remediation (ND)
❑
UIC - (5QW) closed loop water only geothermal
For Residuals:
❑
Land App. ❑ D&M
❑ Surface Disposal
❑
503 ❑ 503 Exempt
❑ Animal
2. Project Type: ❑
New ❑
Major Mod. ❑ Minor Mod. ❑ Renewal
❑ Renewal w/ Mod.
E. Comments/Other Information: ❑ I would like to accompany you on a site visit.
Attached, you will find all information submitted in support of the above -referenced application for your
review, comment, and/or action. Within 30 calendar days, please take the following actions:
® Return a Completed Form APSSRR. �J �N pOreA 'AlS r` f 4.
of
❑ Attach Well Construction Data Sheet. C` ���tt u�sL
❑ Attach Attachment B for Certification by the LAPCU. `�� (p '�GK�e In�G n �� fi�,l ( �4t/
❑ Issue an Attachment B Certification from the RO . J' ' o i^ 0 L, ' tj��I v'l
* Remember that you will be responsible for coordinating site visits, reviews, as well as additional
information requests with other RO-APS representatives in order to prepare a complete Attachment B for
certification. Refer to the RPP SOP for additional detail.
When you receive this request form, please write your name and dates in the spaces below, make a copy
of this sheet, and return it to the appropriate Central Office -Aquifer Protection Section contact person
listed above.
RO-APS Reviewer:
Date:
FORM: APSARR 09/04
Page 1 of 1
I:

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality 1
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form C IV 4
(THIS FORM,L 4I- BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE ,4S ,A-N ORIGI:V 4L) BAR 4 ZO
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operati ns
<THIS ONLINE APPLICATION CAN BE FILLED OUT iiSING
THE TAB KEY TO MOVE THROUGH THE FIELDS> �
Q
1. GENERAL INFORIMATION: rnrn
I.1 rri
N �o
� rs
Facilitv Name: Tear Shirt Farnt 42 N o�
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Dale Adams
an M
1.3 Mailing address: 338 Tear Shirt Rd.'
City, State: Warsaw, NC Zip: 28398
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-293-7062
1.4 Countv where facility is located: Duplin
1.3 Facilitv Location (Directions from nearest major highway, Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road ntap with the location of the farm identified):—Appro). 4. 0 ^ 1 `ej N F_ orr' &>•v&v,
off SA 130L�CFr-eLdA;? C6e-4AA 0-3 N o-.14j04- .51Z13S4 (-rg0r 0W.4 1�. }
L6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owiier):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Premium Standard
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 4/95
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable): NIA
2. OPERATION INFORIM ATION:
2.1 Facilitv No.: 31-675
2.2 Operation Description
Please enter the Design Capacity of the system. The "No. of Animals" should be the niaxiniunt number for which the
waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
® Wean to Feeder 6400 ❑ Layer ❑ Dairy
❑ Feeder to Finish ❑ Non -Laver ❑ Beef
❑ Farrow to Wean (# sow) ❑ Turkel-
❑ Farrow to Feeder ('.' sow)
❑ Farrow to Finish (;:' sow)
❑Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FO R VI : AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page I of 4

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 29.62 : Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP):29.62
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable): 1
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements'? (Swine Farm Siting Act. NRCS Standards. etc.) (Swine Only)
YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 1/95
What was the date that this Facility's land application areas were sited'' 1/95
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the follo«ling required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit -
Animal Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWNIP). if the facility
does not have a CAWNIP. it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some Or these Components roar
not han•e been required at the time the.facility was certified but should be. added to
the L :91VMP %or permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAIN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation.
injection. etc.)
3.3.3 A Wrap of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present On every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grox;ai on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3. l3 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sore to include any site evaluations. Welland determinations, or hazard
classifications that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWNIP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
6.
R
FORA -I: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 2 of 4

4. APPLnIfCANT'S CERTIFICATION:
(Land Oxiaier's name listed in question 1.2), attest
that this application for _ ' t ar oU s r �Gi. rM Z _ _ `(Faciht}r name listed in
question I.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my latowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included. this application
package will b returneed�Jto me as incomplete.
Signature &� Date/
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if ditterent from the Land ON�,-ner)
this application for
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that
(Facility name listed in question
1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. 1 understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE. INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND ,IMATER1ALS.
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITV
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERIMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUNIBER: [phone]
c. C__rn
:!:ic---�
m_
-or*
..r o �
co
0
co rn
c7
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 3 of 4

DIVISION OF 1VATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (7/99)
Asheville Regional WQ Superyisor
59 \t�oodfin Place
Asheville, NC 2S801
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Avery
Macon
Buncombe
ivladison
Burke
McDowell
Caldwell
A4itcheli
Cherokee
Polk
Clay
Rutherford
Graham
Swain
HavNvood
Transylvania
Henderson
Yancey
Jackson
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Favetteville, NC 28301
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Washington Regional WQ Supervisor
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 27889
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Beaufort Jones
Bertie
Lenoir
Camden
Martin
Chouan
Pamlico
Craven
Pasquotank
Currituck
Perquimans
Dare
Pitt
Gates
Tyrell
Greene
Washington
Hertford
Wayne
Hyde
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Mooresville, NC 28115
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
3800 Barrett Dr,
Raleigh, NC 27611
[phone]
Fax (9l9) 733-7072
Chatham
Nash
Durham
Northampton
Edgecombe
Orange
Franklin
Person
Granville
Vance
Halifax
Wake
Johnston
Warren
Lee
Wilson
Wilmington Region, WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington. NC 28405-3845
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Anson
Moore
Alexander
Lincoln
Brunswick New Hanover
Bladen
Richmond
Cabarrus
Mecklenburg
Carteret Onslow
Cumberland
Robeson
Catawba
Rowan
Columbus Pender
Harnett
Sampson
Cleveland
Stanly
Duplin
Hoke
Scotland
Gaston
Union
Montgomery
Iredell
Winston-Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
585 Waughtown Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27107
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Alamance
Rockingham
Allegltany
Randolph
Ashe
Stokes
Caswell
Surry
Davidson
Watauga
Davie
Wilkes
Forsyth
Yadkin
Guilford
FORNI: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 4 of 4

Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please tvpe or print all information that does not require a signature
General Information:
Marne of Faun:_ Q,- . ��ni r-f- �' 2_ _ Facility No.,
Owner(s) Name: ""t Phone No: CIO
ti-failing Address: 33 k l lac S ;4- 9d.-(Narra,.-, IV•C,
Farm Location: County Farm is located in: 02 _
Latitude and Longitude: 0Y 40 Inte--rator:
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): Aope wo _It m , let N l- o-i &w0te"rra2���
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. o .Anirnals
Wean to Feeder b
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Cl Gilts
Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Car, le
❑ Laver 0 Dairy
O Pullets Beef
No. of Animals
Other Type of Lv srock: , umber of Anir. a1s:.
Acreage Available for Application: Z 4 . G Z _ Required Acreace:
Number of Lagoons I Storage Ponds __.Total Capacitv: 3 119 ko Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: ITS or 60>
(please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upoo.changing- I (we) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures establisbed in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures.. I (we) know that any expansion -to the. existing'. sign capacity of the waste treatment and
storage, system or construction of new facilities mill require .a new certification to .besubmitted to, [he. Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a ratan -mad:
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be rim -off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand. that tun -off of pollutants from IounainQ and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the IocaL Soil and Water. Conservation District. I (we) know that any modificadon
must be approved by a technical specialist and ' su* buiitted to the Sod -an-
d Water Conservation District .-prior to
implementation- A chance in land ownersltip requires'written'notification to DEM.or anew certification (if the approved .`.
plan is chanced) within 60 days of a title transfer -
Name of Lan Owner i2a1„c� Ade,►t _
Signature: Date: O
Name of Manager(if different from ovmer):
Signature:
.. __ ... .-. .. -. Date:
AWC -- Augvst 1, 1997

Technical Specialist Certification
I As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
NCAC 61= _0005, I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm teamed above has an animal waste
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conser nation Service (MRCS) and/or the
Noah Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A "NCAC 2i.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001_
.0005. The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist
who may sign each certification (SD, SI, )WUP, RC, 1), the technical specialist should oal.: certify parts for which they are
technically competent.
II. Certification o f Design
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment System
Check the appropriate box
Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with waste utilization
reauirenenrs.
i-
j New. expanded or retrofitted facility_ (SD)
.A.ai.mal waste storage and trearment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds.
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifiicauoas.
Name of Technical Specialist (Plea
AlIillatlon
Address (Agency):
Signature: 13Z -) ✓
Billy Houston
Duplin Soil&Ulater Conservation
P 0 Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349-0219
910-296-2120
-)mpleted:
none No.:
.ate:.31 J2La�
B) Land Application Site (WTIP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is
suitable for waste management; hvdrauiic and nutrient loadins rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please
Affiliation
Address (Agency):.
Signature:- d l _ 'tie
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots
Check the appropriate box
silly Houston
Duplin Soil&hater Conservation
P 0 Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349-0219
910-296-2120
�Faciliry without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
pleted: W I'
to No.:
D Faciliry with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with technical standards developed by MRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please p
Affiliation
Address (Agency);
Signature: �
AWC -- August 1, 19
Billy Houston
Duplin Soil&Water Conservation
P 0 Box 219
Kenansville NC 26349-0219 Meted:
910-296-2120
-- .No. s-
2

D). Application and HandIinQ_ E❑Wpment
Check the appropriate box
Exi tine r exi2anding faciliry with fxisdng waste alicati n e ui ment (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either feid calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste r ;ragenient plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or numeat loading rates, a schedule for tirr dniz of applications has been
esiabLs_ed. required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment. Q�raance are contained as part of
the plan).
._! _ N7ew _ e :sanded- or existing facility witbout existing waste appficatiLn equipment i r s ra%- irrigation (I)
Animal waste appEcado❑ equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accotntr.Late the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at motes not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading r es; a schedule for Ming of
applications has been established, required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjusmient guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
New. e:, anded. or existing facility without existing -wage application equipment for land spreading not using
spray it : _ation. (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specuied bvdraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained, caiibration and adju$mleat guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please P Bill„ Houston
Duplin Soil&Water Conservation
.. ffdiadon P 4 Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349-0219
Address (Agency): 910-296-2120
feted: `f�9�`
or
E) Odor Control. Insect Control. Mortality N•TanaQement and Emeraencv action Plan (SD
SI. W-.P. RC or I)
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control CheCkJist_ an Insect
Control Checklist, a lformlity Mnnaegement Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
tiianasement Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan- Both the -
Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Platt are complete and can be implemented by this facility.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Billy Houston
Duplin Soil&Water Conservation
AfIlliadon P 4 Box 219 .Meted:
Kenansville, NC 26349-0219
Address (Agency): 910-296-2120 le No.:
Signature: DAM',_ J
F) Writ -ten_ Notice of New or Expanding SN -ine Farm
The folIowing signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that -begin constructiodafter June
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21, 1996, when was it constructed or last
expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) bave attempted to contact by certified [nail all adjoining property owners and -all property owners.-. =
who own property Located across a public road sweet, or highway from this new or expanding sw,,rineJarm. The notice -was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a lisr of the property owners iiotified.is
attached.
Narrate of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:`
Name of Nlanager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- august I, 1997 3

III. Certification of Installation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New. ex anded or retrofitted facility (SI)
.knimal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to iaaoocs and ponds, have been installed
in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standard a~d specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certifccarion is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
. lHation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency):
1!lZnp i\o..
Signature: Dam:
B) Land application Site (N'V-TJP)
Check the appropriate box
�E�The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the a_*lim- waste manaffement plan.
;D Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared -or planting; the cropping system
as specified i❑ the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owL�: has committed to establish the
vegetation as specified in the plan by (month./day yea-'�: the proposed cover crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutilization plan.
Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days
of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interiia crop ftir erosion concrol;
Billy Houston
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Duplin Soil&Water Conservation
Affiliation P 0 Box 219
Kenansville, NC 283g9-0219
Address (Agency): 910-296-2120
Signature: _ Lj„
spleted:
Inc No.:
This follo,Aing signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B .
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified_ in me (our) waste utilization plan,
and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to DEM a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we)
realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject the (us) to an
enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature. Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 4

C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
;vlethods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified
in the plan -
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date work ComDietUd:
Address (Agency):
S i ¢nature.:
Phone No.:
Date.
D) implication and Handling Equipment Installation (NVTiP or n
Check the_appropri�e block
�`Anirn. -aste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use;
calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
l..l Anima:r waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner
has prcLosed leasing or third parry appbcaton and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in
the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
l Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has
been pz-chased and will be on site and installed by (monthldav/year); there is adequate
storage to bold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in
accord�:_nce with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjusttnem guidance have
been pro�7ded to the owners and are contained as part of the plaa-
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Pi Billy Houston
_ Duplin Soil&Water Conservation
Affiliation P 0 Box 219
Address (Agent ).-_
Kenansville, NC 28349-0219
910-296-2120
Signature:
.eteQ:
No.
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D
above has been checked. -
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and instaHation
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification- I
(we) realize that failure to subunit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me
(us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner
Signature:
Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:-
E) Odor Control. Insect Control and Mortality Management (SD. SI.-«'L-P. RC oral}
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational.. 'The -
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (P1easE
Affiliation
Address (Agent )-
Signature:
Billy Houston
Duplin SoilgWater Conservation
P 0 Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349-9219
910-296-2120
Tit) leted: - - -
me' No.:
AWC -- august 1, 1"7

Please return the completed form to the Division of Water Quality at the folIowing address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Branch, Compliance Unit
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy
in vour flies with your Animal NVaste NIanaeement PIan.
atvC -- August I, 1997 - 6

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Tear Shirt Farm #?
Dale Adams
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw, NC 28398
910-293-7061
o3-15-loos
This plan has been developed by:
Brlll> W Houston
Duplin Soil & eater Conservation
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-21 ?0
f240'r&
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
l (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for th4
farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Sipature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of .agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Teclmica pecialist Signature Date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Cover Page

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Conunercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S3
SNvine Nursery Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1,222,400 gals/year by a 6,400 animal
S\vine Nursery Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste storage
capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2815
Incorporated
4835
Injected
5325
Irrigated
3060
Max. Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (lbs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (lbs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
3,060
10161
-7,101
4,058,628
-2,836,228
---- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nute: hi source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available P.-VN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(,,) identitied in the plan ['or this source.
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Source Page Page 1 of I

Narrative
This WUP is written based on a wetted acres footprint completed by Star Jackson(Maready)_ [See
Attached]
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Narrative Page Page 1 of 1

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition. the Leaching Index for each field is shown. where available.
Planned Crops Swrinian-
-tract
Field
Total
Acres
Iacahle
Acres
Leaching
Index (Ln
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
R)T-
1 tt96
pl
3.2=
3.25
NIA
Autmtille
Small Grain Oycmeed
I-() Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hai'
5.� Tons
1596
p10
2.49
2.49
N/A
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudaerass Hay
6.5 Tons
t396
p2
3.39
3.39
NIA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudatsass Hay
6.5 Tons
1X96
p3
3.39
3.39
NIA
Orangeburg
Stnall Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrrss IIay
6.5 Tons
1896
p4
3.39
3.39
NIA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hvbrid Bennud wrass Huy
6-5 Tons
1996
115
3.41
3.41
VA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1A Pons
H�firid Bennudaerass Hav
6.i Tons
1896
p6
3A 1
3.31
VA
Oraugeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bemrudagrass Hay
6.3 Ton_
I X96
p7
3.31
3.41
VA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
1896
p8
1.62
1.62
VA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bennudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
18.96
p9
1 1.36
1.36
NIA
Orangeburg
Small Grain Oyersecd
1.0 Ton:
Hybrid Bernrudaerass Hay
6.5, Tons
PLAN' TOTALS. '9 62 29.62
r.,:-...
....
Poleliiinl Ledclun `.' ...
.ai- ..... ii .... -.:. .:5: .... .: TL'C�71TiC[li"GlLfriClrlfC'"... ':::
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
2
nutrient leachinc below the root zone.
_ &
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should he planned.
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
<= to
`
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should he planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use elliciency should he considered. Examples
10
are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients. Sod -Based Rotations (32S). Long -Terra No -Till (773).
and edge-of-lield practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buglers (?91).
173837 Database Verson 2.1 Date Printed 311�12004�
PCs Pace Pare l of' l
NOTE-: Strnbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This Plan provides all estimate of the number of ages of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to he gown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize muricnt uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount ol' nitrogen required by the crop being brown and an estimate of tlic nitrogen alnaunt being supplied by nl.uun-c or oilier by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order it) supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adc(Iti0ely provides
I'm the utilization of.the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
'tract
Field
Source
Ili
Soil Series
Total
Acres
use.
Acres
1f1111
1{YB
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
lteq'd
(tbs/A)
Comm.
Pert.
Nutrient
Applied
(Ihs1A)
Res.
(lbslA)
Applic.
Melnik)
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplied
(IbslA)
liquid
MauureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field!
N
N
N
N
1000
gala\
funs
IWO gals
(tins
1990
pl
S5
Autryville
3.25
3.25
Small Grain Ovcrsecd
1,0'I'ons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
I9.97
o.00
04.91
0.00
1890
pl
SS
Autryville
3.25
3.25
Ilybrid licrnmdagrass Hay
5.5 Tons
*311-10/15
269
0
0
Irrig.
269
107.45
0.00
-349.21
0,00
1896
plO
S5
Orangeburg
2.49
2.49
timall Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Inig.
50
19.97
IL011
49.73
- 0.00
1896
pl0
S5
Orangeburg
2.49
2.49
Ilybrid Bernludagrass Hay
0.5 Tons
*311-10115
296
0
0
Irrig.
296
118.24
0.00
294.40
0.00
1896
p2
ti5
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
07.71
0.00
1896
p2
ti5
Orangeburg
3.39
3.39
I lybrid Bermudagrass I lay
6.5 Tons
*3/1-10/15
296
0
0
prig.
296
119.24
0.00
400.82
0,00
1896
p3
S5
Orangehurg
3.39
3.39
Small Grain Ow'seed
1.0 Tons
10/1.-3131
50
{)
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.I10
6T71
0.00
1996
p3
S5
Orangeburg
3,31)
3.39
I lybrid Bermu(Iagrass I lay
6.5 "Pons
*311-1O115
296
0
0
Irrig,
296
1 18 24
0.00
400.82
0.00
1896
p4
S5
Orangchurb
3,31)
3.39
Small Grain Oversced
1.0 Tons
1011-313I
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
11).97
0.00
67.71
0,00
1990
p4
S5
O1'allgebulg
3,31)
3.39
1lybl'Id 110-111lldagrass Ilay
0.5 -lolls
*3/1-10/15
2%
(}
0
brig.
296
1 18.24
0.00
400.82
(1.00
1896
p5
ti5
Orangeburg
3.41
3.41
Sman Grain Ow'sced
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
4)
0
lrrip;.
50
19.k)7
0.00
6x. i 1
0.00
1896
p5
S5
Drangchurg
3.41
3.41
Ilybrid ternmdagrass Ilay
0.5 Tons
*311-10115
296
0
0
It,ig.
296
118.24
0.00
403.18
0.00
189(1
p6 1
S5
Orangeburg
3.41
3A 1
Small Grairt Ovcrsced
I.0 'funs
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig,
50
19,97
0.00
6lt. t 1
0.00
1990
p6 I
SS
Orangeburg
3.41
341
Ilyhrid Hcrnnutagrlss Ilay
0.5'1'ons
*3/1-10/15
296
0
4)
Irrig.
296
118.24
0.00
403.18
0.00
1896
p7
S5
Or:nlgcburg
3.41
3.41
Small Grain Oversced
1.0'I'nns
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
68.1 1
II.OD
1896
p7
SS
Orangeburg
3.41
3.41
Ilybrid llermudagrass Ilay
6.5 Tons
*311-10115
296
0
41
Irrig
296
118.24
0.00
403.18
0.00
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/15/2005 WU1' Page Page I oft

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Traci
Field
Source
11)
Soil Series
'total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
R y i
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Reyd
(lbslA)
Comm.
Pert.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbslA)
ltes.
(Ibs/AI
Applic.
Nlecliod
Manure
PA
NutriertA
pplied
(IbslA)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manme
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
)000
gallA
Ions
luutlgola
tuns
1890
pK
S5
Orangeburg
1.62
1.02
Small Grain Overseed
I A Tous
1011-3131
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
32.36
0A0
IR96
119
S5
Orangeburg,
1.02
1.02
Ilyhrid Ilernutdagrass Ilay
0.5 Tons
*311-10/15
296
0
0
brig.
296
119.24
41.00
191.54
0.00
1996
p9
S5
Orangeburg
I.S6
l.t((IStnail(ira
it) Ovt:rseed
1.0Tims
1011-301
50
U
II
brig.
50
19.97
0.00
37,15
0.00
Igr)(,
p9
S5
Orarrgcbtn'g
1.96
1.96
Ilyhrid Ilernutdugrass Ilay
6.5'runs
*311-10l15
296
U
0
krig.
290
118,24
0.00
219.92
0.00
'total Applied, 1000 galluns
4,058.63
1i1s4'?,
Total Pmdmcd, 1000 gallons
1,222.40';.;.,
,�-11,L1'
ltalance, IOOo galtons
-2,836.23
Total Applied, tams
I
Total Produced, tuns
=Et-Mi
0.00
Nalaace,tons'�i;°�'�li
4.00
Notes: I. In the tract column, symbol means ]cased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/15/2005 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. infiltration rate varies with soils. if
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inchesthour)
Application Amount
(inches)
1896
pl
Autryville
0.60
1.0
1896
pI0
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p2
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p3
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p=1
Orangeburg
0.60
1.0
1896
p5
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p6
Orangeburg
U0
1.0
1896
p7
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
PS
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
1896
p9
Orangeburg
0.50
1.0
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/15/2005 I:'.F Page Page 1 of I
NOTE: S%rnboi * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source. the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high.
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogeti Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-\ Rate
Ib/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
%linimurn Acre.,
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
Iz;0
13.16
16-29
32.51t
48.87
Hav 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
8.14
16.29
24.43
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
15.27
30.54
43-91
----------------- - ------------- - - --
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Sludge Page Page I of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than Or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application ofnutrients that have not yet accumulated. if available storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity.
Available Waste Storage Canacity
Source blame
SNvine Nursea Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (bays)
I
1
134
1
2
141
L
3
180
4
180
1
5
I80
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
L
10
180
1
11
168
1
12
135
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as at'the end ofeach month.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Capacity Page Page 1 of

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. .animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3, Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by dishing after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
G. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
------------------------------------------------ --- - ---- --- -- ---------- _--------- -------- ------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/15/2005 Specification Page 1

S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by aver -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., stall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
--------------------------------,--------------------------------------------------------------_-------_------------ ------------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/15/2005 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to rnark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate-deterinining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a ininimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
123837 Database Version 3-1 Date Printed: 3/15/2005 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s)_ p 10. p2. p3, p4. p3, p6, p7, p8, p9
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to 1%'lar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (I.S" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 btt/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to l00 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply I80 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N,rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): p 1
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 3 L Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establisluxtent year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
atun►ally in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
t23837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2

The following crop note applies to field(s): p 10, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 1 5-October 30; and rye from October
1 5-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): p 1
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 Ibs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------• ------------------------------------------------------
123837 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-15-2005 Crop Note Page Page 2 of

. USDA SOIL COP6F.ftVV
FINAL CONSTRUCTION CHECK AND CERTIFICATION
FOR ANIMAL WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON (359)
NAME l e Acicx m v,
�P
LOCATION O
SIZE OF OPERATION E00 FARROW TO FEEDER
FARROW TO FINISH
FARROW TO WEAN
CONTRACTING COMPANY Dr,41 o&4 Faroq ' FEEDER TO FINISH.
WEAN TO FEEDER
OTHER >
. r3m
Qn cm
DESIGN DATA AND CONSTRUCTION CHECK DATA
TBM ELEVATION 47.0 FEET
AS DESIGNED
INSIDE TOP DIMENSION
DIKE TOP WIDTH
TOP OF DIKE
BOTTOM OF LAGOON
INSIDE SIDESLOPE
OUTSIDE SIDESLOPE
PIPE INVERT
CLAY LINERICORE TRENCH
AS BUILT
HAS LAGOON BEEN SEEDED TO PERMANENT VEGETATION YES NO ✓
DOES LAGOON MEET SCS MINIMUM STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR
WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS AS OUTLINED IN PRACTICE CODE 359?
YES 11 r NO
COMMENTS q 7� GOn"�r�cT� jJJiG' �nr as.J Ja �r/ Ll�
J
:-,i(-1
rn�
Map
o-�
--ice
r*arn
t:t x
--tom
o--,
.moo
-*
m
n
If i j 6
SIGNATURE TITLE f cT DATE -3 4
r�

`WAO"IM TREATMENT LAG -*'V CONSTRUCTION LHE(�N FIELD
_ NOTES _ 7
�����e�ewumxu
[OEM nn�ni1
LAGOON SKETCH (optional)
�.b
cu : L7
�} r'
S s. 3 1.4

Operator: ________________________ ________=Dale Adams
County:__ ________ ________ - __ -____ ________=
Duplin
Date:===_ ________ ________ ________ ________=
03/09/05
Dist.to nearest residence (other than owner):
1500 ft.
sows (farrow to finish):===
sows (farrow to feeder): eder):___
head (finishing only):=== _ ________ _______ =
0
sows (farrow to wean):===__
head (wean to feeder):===__ ________________-
6400
Ave. Live Weight for other operations(lbs.)=>
Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu. ft.):=>
Treatment Volume (min. 1 cu. ft./Ib.)====_=_>
1.0
25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall (in.)===_________>
7.5
Rainfall in excess of evaporation (in.)===__>
7.0
Drainage area of buildings & lots (sq. ft.)=>
Volume of wash water (gallonslday)====______>
Temporary storage period (days)====_________>
180
Freeboard(ft.):____________________________>
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon):________________>
3.0 : 1
Inside top length (ft.):____________________>
246.0
Inside top width (ft.):_____________________>
172.0
Top of dike elevation {ft.):=______________>
45.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (ft.}:==_________>
32.7
Seasonal high water table(SHWT) elev.(ft.):=>
39.4
Total required volume:====_ ____—___- 290015
cu. ft.
Actual design volume:====__ ________- 311980
cu. ft_
Stop pumping el.(> or = to 39.4 ft.SHWT)>
41.2 ft.
(> or = to 38.7 ft.Min.)
Required minimum treatment volume: 192000
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation: 209714
cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.:_______________________>
43.3 ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation: 284685
cu. ft.
Actual volume less 25yr-24hr rain: 285535
cu. ft.
NOTE: Verify that temp. storage is adequate:
Req. volume to be pumped:====> 71570
cu. ft.
Actual volume to be pumped:==> 74971
cu. ft.

A111Il06L WASTE• KA.NAGFIIIENY-" CF.EdWCATION FOR MW. OR EM. AN©19k
Please return the completed form to the Divm*o— i of. EnvironmentalManagement at the address on the reverse aide
of this form.
Name of farm (Please print): Tea, s i r+ Farr+
Address: 333? Tear Rd.
wgrsaw ( C. 2Q,3aR - Phone No: glo-19.4-'Mq.1 _
County: ILIa1;4 _ --
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: 3_S ff g % Z°gF' uo' {required}. Also, please attach a copy of county road
map with location identified. l
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) : LS'ivin �. (We'44 i
Design capacity, (number of -animals): 6'400
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.): Shoo _
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) /1.0
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to
the 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed for the
farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, constriction, operation and
maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil
Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to- 15A NCAC
2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have
been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are included in the plan as applicable: minimum
separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; access or
ownership or proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications; application rates; loading
rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year,
24-hour storm.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_ MICHAEL E. SUGG
Affiliation: USDA, NAT. RES. CONS. SERV.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management
plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion
to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will
require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals
are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface
waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through runoff from a storm event less severe than
the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District.
Name of Laps Owner (Please Print):.
Signature. MLL /fdw"
Name of Manager,if different from owner (Please print):
Signature: Date:
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed)
to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE ONLY:ACNEW#

UNITED STATES SOIL
DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
AGRICULTURE SERVICE
------------------------------------------------------------
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME_- LOCATIONM-
--
-
TELEPHNE
& 9 i a 2 7,-?-- '7 9'3 H
SIZE OPERATION ---------------
-
LOCATION DATA
DISTANCE ZOM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY
PRODUCER _ bL)-FT.
IS SITE WITHIN 100-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? YES----- NO --
If yes, SCS cannot provide assistance.
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE"
PERENNIAL STREAM? YES----- NO ----
If no, site mdst be reloca�ed.
IS SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING�JURISDICTION
OF A MUNICIPALITY? YES------ NO ----
If yes, landowner should consult with local zoning board
about required permits. Permits must be obtained prior
to design approval.
Are utilities in construction area? YES----- NO ----
If yes, see part 503 of the National Engineering Manual
and follow policy.
(Copies of Maps or other reference materials may be
attached to site evaluation.)
Page 1

WETLANDS .�
WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY
NON -CROPLAND? YES----- NO ----
If yes, producer must complete a Form AD-1026.
WILL ACTION RESULT IN SWAMPBUSTING? YES---- NO ----
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF
ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE
ALTERED UNTIL PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS,
US ARMY CORP "OF ENGINEERS AND NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT.
(A copy of AD-1026 and CPA-026 should be attached to
site evaluation.)
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IS ENDANGERED AND/OR THREATENED SPECIES HABITAT
PRESENT? YES---- NO ----
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE
PLANNING AREA OR WILL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN
ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES---- NO ----
IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THE
PLANNED AREA? YES- 'NO ----
ARE THERE PRIME, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IMPORTANT
FARMLANDS IN THE OPERATING UNIT? YES---- NO ----
WILL THE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING? YES---- NO -
If yes to any ofi"these quest ons, refer to form NC-CPA-16
for policy sources. The formdoesnot need to be
completed.
ODOR CONTROL
HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED WITH PRODUCE..........
........PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION?
YES----
NO ----
........POSSIBLE EXPANSION OF TREATMENT
VOLUME FROM i CU.FT. UPWARDS TO
3 CU. FT./LB. OF ANIMAL?-
YES----
NO----
........PRECHARGING LAGOON WITH FRESH
WATER TO AT LEAST 1/2 OF THE
CAPACITY?
YES----
NO -----
........USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE?
YES----
NO ----
Page 2

\. � "Z.
N
WASTE MANAGEMENT
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAND
APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO ----
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO
MORE LAND? YES---- NO----
IFLAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER,
CAN PRODUCER GET AGREEMENT ON LAND
ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE? YES----- NO ----
(Attach Waste Utilization Plan to site evaluation.)
SOIL INVESTIGATION --- VALID ONLY IF
SHEET ATTACHED
IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON?
IS A CLAY LINER REQUIRED?
IF YES, IS CLAY AVAILABLE ONSITE?
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED?
(Attach soil investigation sheet to
SOIL INVESTIGATION
YES--- NO------
YESNO------
YES------ NO------
QUESTIONABLE-
-
YES------ NO-------
site evaluation.)
SITE APPROVED YES -- NO------ CONDITIONAL--------
C ENTS�--�-s-&'��
---------------------------------------------------------
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID AS LONG AS THE DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION OF LAGOON CONTINUES IN REASONABLE TIME'
PERIOD. UNDUE DELAYS OR HESITANCY IN CONSTRUCTION MAY
REQUIRE THAT SITE EVALUATION BE INVALIDATED.
SIGNATURE -a"- = -'�� ------ DATE3r/�=�
Page 3
9

EMERGENCY ACT16.4 PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Cali a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. . Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewallof lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. Hovv much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. instruct EMS to contact local. Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
MRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. if none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: VJ OA— NN U (M;�e S,44�
b. Phone: q 10 - 2-q 6 3.iin
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids () Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soiids from gutters as designed.
( 1 Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids
() Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
,30% of surface.
ExcessiveVegetative Decaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(pry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage O Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.;
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
{ } Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues {) Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment {e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
(1 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes • ; O Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
(1 Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
AMIC--November 11, 1996

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes i) Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer, 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
(} provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
(} Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked N pertain to this operation. The landownerfintegrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical
I certify the aforementioned -insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
D', r1Q ,
(Landowner Signature)
(Farm Name) —
—�, (Facility Number)------��_
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source .
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
() Vegetative or wooded buffers;
{) Recommended best management
practices;
Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
Dirty manure -covered animals
(] Dry floors
Floor surfaces
Wet manure -covered floors
() Slotted floors;
{ } Waterers located over slotted floors;
{ I Feeders at high and of solid floors;
{) Scrape manure buildup from floors;
{ } Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
Urine
(} Frequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Paritai micorbial decomposition
() Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volatile gases;
() Fan maintenance;
Dust
I } Efficient air movement .
Indoor surfaces
Dust
{) Washdown between groups of animals
{ I Feed additives;
{ I Feeder covers;
{ } Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks
Agitation of recycled lagoon
1 I Flush tank covers
liquid whites tanks are filling
{) Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
O Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance
ventilation
Pit recharge points
Agitation of recycled lagoon
{) Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling -
pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
{ I Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection
Agitation during wastewater
{) Box covers
or junction boxes
conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon
Agitation during wastewater
(} Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas emissions
1 ) Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
( ) Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
( ) Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
( I Minimum agitation when pumping
I 1 Mechanical aeration
() Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles
High pressure agitation
O Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft
(] Minimum recommended operation pressure
() Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
(] Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC--November 11. 1996

Storage tank or basin
Partial microbial decomposition
i l Bottom or midlevel loading
surface
Mixing while filling
{ 1 Tank covers
Agitation when emptying
{ 1 Basin surface mats of solids
{ I Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface
Partial micobial decomposition
(1 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling
level
Agitation when emptying
{ 1 Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
Agitation when spreading
I f Soil injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets
Volatile gas emissions
(► Wash residual manure from spreader after use
(! Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry
Volatile gas emissions while drying
i 1 Soil infection of slurrylsludges
or sludge on field surfaces
I 1 Soil incorporation within 48 hours
{ I Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
{ I Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals
Carcass decomposition
{ 1 Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal
Carcass decomposition
f i Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits
{ } Proper locationlconstruction of disposal pits
Incinerators
Incomplete combustion
f 1 Secondary stack burners
Standing water around
Improper drainage
{ 1 Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities
Microbial decomposition of
away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public
Poorly maintained access roads
[ 1 Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule1BMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signature)
AMOC--November 11, 1996

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
(✓ } Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( ) Complete incineration
( } In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
{ ) Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy -spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on -the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth. -
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes —look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface —look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability —slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. if
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewal1, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps —check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should. be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by'equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

i
Management:
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the -full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Startirrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge. .
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored. long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well -as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering Iagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated sca'e from which to'read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of
pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of
the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
`Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Anima! Waste Management Systems Manua!

United states r Natmo al lteummes r P. O. Bea 277
Department of Cao W"dion ( Kenawwi0e, NC 2049
Ag*u tale Service Tdepbone 910-296-2121
March 20, 1995
This approval is valid for six months from the date of this fetter. If excavation and/or
construction has not begun during this interval, a new site evaluation is required prior to
construction if MRCS certification is desired.
If you have any questions concerning this design or the accompanying waste utilization plan,
please contact us.
Sincerely,
/Wao,fp c- C&tx
Michael E. Sugg
District Conservationist
CONTRACTOR CERTIFICATION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON
for
DALE ADAMS
I, Cher1;C Gac+ez hereby certify that I have constructed the
(Contractor Name)
above referenced lagoon according to the plans and specifications approved by the
Natural Resources Conservation Service. I also certify thatJ have installed the clay
liner or core trench correctly as specified in the design.
Cl
Date
16e Neu M Rmourra Comavatim Service,
formerly the soil coacrvation service,
a on aaegcy of the
United Stara Deparfmat of Agricvlwm
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNMY EMPLOYER

XS-ENG-Ws r-• U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rev. 5-713 ( SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE'
SOIL INVESTIGATION T2 DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
FARMER'S NAMES I DISTRICT
DATE — `� COUNTY
S.C.S. PHOTO SKEET NO. WORK UNIT
WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS
CROPLAND ACRES PASTURE ACRES
WOODLAND ACRES TOTAL ACRES POND CLASS 'WORK UNIT CONSERVATIONIST
SKETCH OF PROPOSED'POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (Appro3L ecale Irl = fect)
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l Rev. 5-70 %'r ` SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
_f t y
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
FARMER'S NAME !_ A..,
rATE - COUNTY / eig
PHOTO SHEET NO. WORK
WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS
CROPLAND-ACRFS PASTURE
WOODLAND- r •• r •• • •
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Locate tefere. cc point -m center line of dam and Identify an sketrA
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BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
Make and list dam -site and spillway boring.1 lftl- then ponded area and borrow p(l borings -separate with L*rtical red line.
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A-5,

Lagoon Liquid PSWCD 2
r'
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION
B. Lagoon Liquid
1. Collect approximately 1/2 pint of recycled lagoon liquid from the inflow pipe to
the flush tanks.
2. From Lagoon
a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or less) on the end of a 10-15 foot long
pole.
b. Extend the bottle 10-15 feet away from the bank edge.
C. Brush away any floating scum or debris so it is not collected with
sample.
d. Submerge the bottle within 1 foot of the liquid surface.
e. Repeat at approximately 5 locations around the lagoon, place into a
bucket, thoroughly mix, and empty 1 pint into sample container.
3. From a multi -stage lagoon system collect sample from lagoon that is going to be
irrigated from.
II. SAMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container.that can be sealed.
The container should be rinsed clean with water'and free of any residues but should not
be chlorinated or treated in any other way. Dry litter may also be placed in a sealed
plastic bag such as a freezer bag.
B. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible or transferred to the lab
immediately.
C. Hand -delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also be mailed.
D. If mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing material such as
newspaper, then boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped.
E. The NCDA Plant Analysis Lab provides this service for a nominal fee of $4 per sample
which should be forwarded along with the sample.
1. Address: NC Department of Agriculture
Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh NC 27611
Phone: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
F. Request that as a minimum the following analyses be performed:
1.
Total nitrogen
(rW
2.
Ammonia nitrogen
(NH3-N)
3.
Total phosphorus
(TP)
4.
Potassium
(K)
5.
Dry litter samples should also include a total solids (TC) analysi§.
G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by NCDA include trace minerals.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
FOR
Dale Adams
338 Tear Shirt Road
Warsaw NC 28398
March 20, 1995
Your animal waste utilization plan has been specifically
developed for your 5600 WEAN TO FEEDER SWINE operation.
The plan is based on the soil types, crops to be grown, and
method of application for your particular operation. The waste
must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the
animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial
fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as
the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each
application and annual soil tests are encouraged so that all
plant nutrients and lime can be balanced for realistic yield
of the crops to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value
of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environ-
mentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs
of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste.
The amount of available nitrogen for plant use is dependant on
the method of application. Soil type is important due to
different leaching potential and yield potential. Waste shall
not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre
per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils or on land
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters. Wind conditions should
also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and
reduce the potential for pollution, waste should be applied to
a growing crop or not more than 30 days prior to planting.
Soil incorporation of the waste will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste are based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Annual
acreage requirements may be more or less depending on the
specific waste analysis report for your facility at the time
of irrigation.

Your waste utilization plan is based on the following:
TABLE A. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF TONS WASTE PER TONS WASTE
ANIMALS TYPE OF ANIMALS 1000 ANIMALS PER YEAR
5600 WEAN TO FEEDER 400 2240.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE B. SUMMARY OF CROPS BY FIELD
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I TRACT I FIELD-1 SOIL I ACRES I CROP ICROPCODE
1896
17
AuB
3.5
BERMUDAGRASS
CONTROL GRAZED
BC
1896
13
NoA
18.5
COTTON LINT
COT
1896
13
NoA
18.5
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
SGP
1896
*UN1
OrB
3
BERMUDAGRASS
CONTROL GRAZED
BC
1896
*UN1
OrB
3
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
SGP
1896
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
AuB
3.5
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
SGP
TABLE C. SUMMARY OF CROPS, YIELD, AND NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS BY SOIL TYPE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I CROP ISOILIYIELDIUNITSITOTAL NI *TOTAL P I *TOTAL K
BERMUDAGRASS
CONTROL
GRAZED
AuB
5.5
TONS
220
0
140
- 160
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
AUB
1
TONS
50
30 - 50
50 -
70
COTTON LINT
NOA
900
LBS
90
0
40 -
60
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
NOA
1
TONS
50
30 - 50
50 -
70
BERMUDAGRASS
CONTROL
GRAZED
OrB
6.0
TONS
240
0
140
- 160
SMALL GRAIN
PASTURE
OrB
1
TONS
50
30 - 50
50 -
70
* Total phosphate and potash amounts should be confirmed with a soil test.
TABLE D. WASTE MANAGEMENT BY FIELD
CROP
WASTE APPL
TYPE
WASTE N
COMM N
MONTHS TO APPLY
TRACT
FIELD
CODE
METHOD
WASTE
LB/AC
LB/AC
ANIMAL WASTE
1896
17
BC
IRRIGATE
SWINE
220
APRIL TO OCT
1896
13
COT
IRRIGATE
SWINE
90
MAY TO JUNE
1896
13
SGP.
IRRIGATE
SWINE
50
OCT-NOV & FEB-MARC
1896
*UN1
BC
IRRIGATE
SWINE
240
APRIL TO OCT
1896
*UN1
SGP
IRRIGATE
SWINE
50
OCT-NOV & FEB-MARC
1896
17
SGP
IRRIGATE
SWINE
50
OCT-NOV & FEB-MARC

The acres, crops snd application method short.__ in the preceding tables will
accommodate approximatelA9177.0 animals of the type shown in Table A.
If more commercial fertilizer is used than is shown in Table D, then
additional acres of land will be needed. A 10 - 25 feet wide permanent
grass filter strip should be seeded along all ditches in fields that
receive animal waste.
The acres shown in Table B are the usable acres in the field shown. Usable
acres are the acres that must be able to receive animal waste. Buffer areas
along ditches, houses, property lines, etc. have been subtracted from the
total field acreages to arrive at the usable acres. The total acres shown
on the attached map is needed for land application in order to have the
proper buffer areas. A combination of land application equipment or
irrigation equipment may be needed in order to properly land apply waste to
all parts of the fields listed. It is the responsibility of the producer to
acquire whatever equipment is needed to properly land apply the waste.
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS AIRcj Doet �� 2�ca n*�� ��rr.Pc►a6 E,FESu e�f C077'dl� 7
? D r 81 L a2)y 24 K CS . Aid- _rL1d ( &E.uf# tr c" M E1Ed IS- ,S E a1E; 0 s D
�5n7e r, r1uxi e a t_. 9e[G z j etr re*.--iJ _P 6 �ds RE.CIF. �e -W_
At" V- COAXL4IK 1;,70 4 AJ SCaA
res C-f r� A-14 A) 6 '� U+ C� G r b)L Pcd!`cef-� . 3' ctil/! CO— 8 c Cler/ Ct �'u1'L Gt.ura�e_.
CL,, 6a 0 r-a (ccry, G) neOW t*LJ-.P c 2&1 p �i. � C^r 1 w_.
Prepared by: Title
Concurred in by: S-a M.- Date qS
Producer
—Der ry u SG �1. _ C�'E�-c am
1 `7 d 6 o u, 34T-
* q 1 11 1 s' c� 3t3
6 78 -- 3 -78 2 A des
i _? 1 �z-7

I
NORTH CAROLINA
SPRAYING EASEMENT
RiJWftk1t4I+li1zM
THIS SPRAYING EASEMENT, made and entered into this day
of. February, A. D., 1995, by•and'between CLAIRE R. KALMAR of the
County of Pender, State of North Carolina, party of the first
part, hereinafter referred to as GRANTOR, and RONNIE DALE ADAMS
and wife, PAMELA H. ADAMS, of the County of Duplin, State of
North Carolina, parties of the second part, hereinafter referred
to as GRANTEES;
WITNESSETH:
That whereas Grantees are the owners of certain real
estate, the same being more particularly described in a deed
dated the day of 1995, recorded in Book at
Page , in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Duplin
County, North Carolina, the same containing 5.00 acres, more or
less, and
WHEREAS, Grantor is the owner of adjoining property more
particularly described as follows:
BEGINNING at an iron rebar set in the Eastern right-of-way
line of S. R. # 1304 (60 foot right-of-way); said iron rebar
set being located North 55 degrees 08 minutes 33 seconds East
30.01 feet from a P.K. nail set in the centerline of said S. R.
# 1304; said P.K. nail set being located North 36 degrees 33
minutes 35 seconds West along said centerline 1,547.06.feet from
an existing P.K. nail with cap located at the centerline
intersection of said S. R. # 1304 with the centerline of S. R. #
1354;
thence from the above described and located POINT OF
BEGINNING North 55 degrees 08 minutes 33 seconds East 57.36 feet
to an iron rebar set at the P.C. of a curve to the left; thence
North 54 degrees 51 minutes 50 seconds East 1,710.49 feet to an
iron rebar set; thence North 57 degrees 01 minutes 31 seconds
East 792.49 feet to'an iron rebar set at the Southwest corner of
a 5.00 acre parcel created this date; thence North 32 degrees 58
minutes 29 seconds West along the Western line of said 5.00 acre
DRAFTED BY:
J. GARRETT LUDLUM
LAWYER
404 NORTH PINE STREET
WAR5AW, NORTH CAROLINA 28398-071 1

r
parcel 60.00 feet to an iron rebar set in said Western line;
thence North 32 degrees 58 minutes 29 seconds West along said
Western line 240.00 feet to an iron rebar set at the Northwest
corner of said 5.00 acre parcel; thence South 53 degrees 36
minutes 43 seconds West 966.91 feet to an iron rebar set at the
P.C. of a curve to the right; thence along said curve to the
right an arc distance of 193.54 feet to an iron rebar set at the
P.T. of said curve; said iron rebar set being located North 71
degrees 34 minutes 49 seconds West along a chord 180.39 feet
from said P.C.; thence North 34 degrees 37 minutes 01 seconds
West 31.45 feet to an iron rebar set at the P.C. of a curve to
the left;'thence along said curve to the left an arc distance of
194.78 feet to an iron rebar set at the P.T. of said curve; said
iron rebar set being located North 71 degrees 49 minutes 04
seconds West along a chord 181.38 feet from said P.C.; thence
South 70 degrees 58 minutes 53 seconds West 286.72 feet to an
iron rebar set at the P.C. of a curve to the left; thence along
said curve to the left an arc distance of 80.50 feet to an iron
rebar set at the P.T. of said curve; said iron rebar set being
located South 66 degrees 22 minutes 08 seconds West along a
chord 80.42 feet from said P.C.; thence South 61 degrees 45
minutes'23 seconds West 244.15 feet to an iron rebar set at the
P.C. of a curve to the left; thence along said curve to the left
an arc distance of 172.77 feet to an iron rebar set at the P.T.
of said curve said iron rebar set being located South 28 degrees
45 minutes 36 seconds West along a' chord 163.38 feet from said
P.C.: thence South 04 degrees 14 minutes 11 seconds East 408.54
feet to an iron rebar set at the P.C. of a curve to the right;
thence along said curve to the right an arc distance of 454.43
feet to an iron rebar set at the P.T. of said curve; said iron
rebar set being located South 25 degrees 27 minutes 11 seconds
West along a chord 434.36 feet from said P.C.; thence South 55
degrees 08 minutes 3,3 seconds West 58.51 feet to an iron rebar
set in the aforementioned Eastern right-of-way line of S. R. #
1304; thence South 35 degrees 56 minutes 57 seconds East along
said Eastern right-of-way line 60.01 feet to the POINT OF
BEGINNING containing 22.45 acres, more or less, as surveyed by
Southern Land Services of Faison, N.C., on February 20, 1995.
The above described 22.45 acre sprayfield easement being a
portion of Tracts No. 2,3,& 4 of the John Burnham Farm (D. B.
157, Pg . 5 97) ; said Tracts No. 2 & No. 4 conveyed to Kalmar by
deed recorded in Deed Book 504 at Page 357 of the Duplin County
Registry; said Tract No. 3 conveyed to Kalmar by deed recorded
in Deed Book 504 at Page 356 of said Registry.
WHEREAS, Grantees have or will be constructing a swine
operation on the 5.00 acre tract hereinabove set forth and it is
necessary from time to time to dispose of waste produced by such
swine operation and that the Grantees may hereafter need
DRAFTED BY.
J. GARRETT LUDLUM
LAWYER
404 NORTH- PINE STREET
WARSAW, NORTH CAROLINA 29398-071 1

r
additional land service for the drainage and -disposal of such
waste; and
WHEREAS, the Grantees have requested the right to use
certain lands belonging to -Grantor for such purposes and that the
Grantor has agreed to do.so;
NOW, - THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the sum of Ten
Dollars ($10.00) and other good and valuable considerations paid
to the Grantor, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,.
Grantor and Grantees hereby agree as follows:
1. That the Grantees herein shall have the right to go
upon the Grantor's lands for the purpose of irrigating onto said
tract of land waste from the swine operation conducted by the
Grantees on the adjoining tract as hereinabove described.
Grantees have the right to disc such waste products into the soil
at necessary intervals. Grantees have the right to dig drainage
ditches for such irrigation puroses. Grantees shall have further
right to do any other act which they shall deem necessary and
prudent upon said tract of land to dispose of such waste that may
hereinafter be required of them to do so by any State or Federal
Regulatory agency.
2. This Easement shall become effective immediately upon
the due execution and recording of the same.
3. That Grantor and Grantees herein agree that in the
event the title to said property belonging to the Grantor is
transferred, either voluntarily or involuntarily, this Easement
shall run with and be appurtenant to the title of said land
belonging to the Grantor as set forth herein.
4. That the consideration paid upon the execution and
delivery of this Easement shall be the sole consideration for
this Easement and no further sum shall be due and owing during
the life of this Easement.
To the faithful performance of this Easement, we do hereby
bind ourselves, our heirs, executors and administrators and
DRAFTED BYe
t
J. GARRETT LUDLUM
LAWYER
404 NoRTH PINE STREET
WARSAW, FORTH CAROLINA 28398-071 1

r
assigns.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said. party of the first part,
Grantor, has hereunto set her hand and affixed her seal, the day
and year first above written.
S, 91. &&V0 pU,, (SEAL)
Claire R. Kalmar
NORTH CAROLINA
DUPLIN COUNTY
I, dAU 4 BiAdaa a Notary Public of the
aforesaid Cou ty and StRe do hereby certify that Claire R.
Kalmar, personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged
the due execution of the foregoing instrument for the purposes
therein expressed.
Witness my hand and notarial seal, this c23 day of
February, 1995'.
My Commission Expires:
�� •
Notary public......
NOTARY
� ;yt
:o PUBLIC ;v
DFtA TEo BY3
J. GARRETT LUDLUM
LAWYER
404 NORTH PINE STREET
WARSAW. NORTH CAROLINA 2$398-071 1

NORTH CAROLINA
DUPLIN COUNTY
The foregoing certificate of
a Notary Public of Duplin County, North Carolina, is certified to
be correct. This instrument was presented for registration this
day and hour and duly recorded in the Office of the Register of
Deeds of Duplin County, North Carolina, in Book at Page -
This day of A. D., 1995,
at o'clock M.
Joyce J. Williams By:
Register of Deeds
Recorded and verified:
s/t10-77 &t4=49
DRAFTED Sys
J. GARRETT LUDLUM
LAWYER
404 NORTH PINE STREET
WARSAW. NORTH CAROLINA 2839E-071 1

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U. S. Department of Agriculture NC-ENG-34
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
File Code: 210
L'a�oo^t
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
Landownerf,6!e j4d,a wr _ _ County D„n) t� - —
Community or Group No.
Conservation Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam1),.Ft. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
. Est. Elev.:Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use ; Improvements . Above :Floodwater Above
_ _ Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. % Ft. Ft.
1
2
3
Describe potential
improvements from a
Ph0-*A
for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
sudden breach 1`lnvP�� Sr)J
U �!
Hazard Classification of Dam (a
� Ll.k r.
4)am Classification (I, II, on,
By
b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
IV, V)
e
Concurred By 7'
C P-,--
name title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date 1 ~ -g t-
Date

DALE ADAMS
ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM Page
DesignApproval Sheet............. ........................................................ ................... .........
I
Construction Specifications.....................................'.....................................................2
Operation and Maintenance Plan....................................................................................3
SeedingSpecifications...................................................................................................4
Grid................................... ..........................................................5
Volume Calculations - Excavation.................................................................................6
Volume Calculations - Dike Fill & Pad Fill ........................................................ I............
7
Typical View of a One -Stage Lagoon System .......................................................... ......
S
Plan of Excavated Storage Lagoon_ ..................... .......................................................
9
WasteManagement System...........................................................................................10
SoilsInvestigation.........................................................................................................11
Maps........................................................12
A. Topo Map
B. Soils Map
C. Flood Plain Map
D. ASCS Map
aeblcon N-SeS DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT
EXCAVATION AND FILL
VOLUMES ARE CORRECT
BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION
LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO
CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT
DESTROYED 1-800-632-4949

Operator: Dale Ada County: Duplin r Date: 01/26/95
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 1500.0 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417 lbs. —
0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522 lbs. —
0 lbs
0 head (finishing only)
x
135 lbs. =
0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433 lbs. —
0 lbs
5600 head (wean to feeder)
x
30 Ibs. =
168000 lbs
Describe other:
0
Total Average Live Welght = 168000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 168000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)Ab. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/(b. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 168000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
-r;- r""V)%res k
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) -- 240.0
Inside top width (feet) 165.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)------------- 45.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 33.0
Freeboard (feet) ---- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 :1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SSIENDI SSIEND2 SSISIDEI SSISIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 234.0 159.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
234.0 159.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
168.0 93.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
201.0 126.0
37206 (AREA OF TOP)
15624 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
101304 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTHI6
37206.0 101304.0 15624.0 1.8
Total Designed Volume Available = 282579 CU. FT.

. 5. TEMPORARY Sl,,RAGE REQUIRED r
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
240.0 165.0 39600.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 39600.0 square,feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume =. 168000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 306880 gals. or 41026.7 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day • 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 1 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 23100.0 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot " DA
Volume = 24750.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 41027 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 23100 cubic feet
5D. 24750 cubic feet
TOTAL 88877 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================> 180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========> 7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================> 7.5 inches
Freeboard===================================> 1.0 feet
Side slopes___________________„________--«> 3.0 : 1
Inside top length===========================> 240.0 feet
Inside top width============================> 165.0 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================> 45.0 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================> 33.0 feet
Total required volume=======================> 256877 cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================> 282579 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> 39.4 feet
Stop pumping elev.===== ______________> 41.1 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========> 39.4 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=> 39.0 feet
Required minimum treatment volume ==========> 168000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============> 184304 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.==_______________________> 43.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard $ 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 257829 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========> 257108 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================> 64127 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 72804 cu. ft.
Min. thickne of soil liner when required==> 1.8 feet
7. DESIGNED BY- �� APPROVED BY: %, Ce �1 `--
DATE: /— — �� DATE: 3
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION
LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO
CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT
DESTROYED 1-800-632-4949
N/ZW
-Se& DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT
EXCAVATION AND FILL
VOLUMES ARE CORRECT

r
SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the -dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.8 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED- DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LIN
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPOR"
c\-i, When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material Cie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.
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l� be f - LANJ JJ1q lam'

r r SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of,a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most day soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The the
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

r SHEET 1 OF 2
AERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 112 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the
elevation 43.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation - 41.1 - This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 64127 cubic feet or
479668 gallons.

r
SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply.per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
B. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

r SEEDING SPECIFICATId
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBSJACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
32.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
160.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBSJACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4000.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
8.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
400.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY -MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBSJACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

F)
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r"
Clinton. North Carolina
Fours 1420
Name: Aelly
Lagoon # I
No. of Shots (Elev.)
Sum of Shots (Elev.)
Average Ground Elev.
ft.
Top of Dike
571)
Bottom of Lagoon
SHWT
ft.
Length of Top
ft.
Width of Top
ft.
Area of Top at Elev. I/ S
sq. ft.
Area at Average Ground Elev.
Area of Mid -Section at Elev. (Center f Cut) X
ySry sq. ft.
Area of Bottom of Elev. 3, �7 `
_ sq. ft.
Depth of Cut
d • / ft.
Dirt Removed (Cubic Feet)
cu. ft..
Total Excavation (Cubic Yards)
cu. yds.
Under -cut ' - "
Thick on B tom & Slopes
6
Bottom of Lagoon x
x '
ti U. ft.
Side Slopes - East & West
x 1'f x "x x Slopes
Vcu. ft.
Side Slopes - North & South
') ' "'� — Slopes
A.
cu. ft.
Excavation (Cubic Feet)
Qj
- cu. ft.
Total (Cubic Yards)
b
cu. yds.
Total Excavation (La oon &
rJ ��/
cu. yds.
0
NOTE: Clay Liner wi be figured extra: EFotal Clay ya9
cu. yds.
*Clay Liner will have to be figured at time of excavation due to availability of clay on site.
y/f7

DOGWOOD FARMS- INC_
Clinton, North Carolina
Fes,140
Name: B rc
Pad & Dike it L---- --
DIKE
Dike EIev.
Area of Dike j ,
v
sq. ft.
Number of Elev. Shots
Sum of Elev:-Shots
Average Ground Elev.
Depth of Fill
ft.
Cubic Feet of Fill
cu. ft.
Cubic Yards of Fill
11
g,
cu. yds.
1.4 to 1 Ratio Added
_
cu. yds.
PAD
Area of Pad x
sq. ft.
Pad Elev.
S�.d
Average Ground Elev.
3 ; ft-
Depth of Fill
r ft.
Sum of Elev. Shots
Number of Elev. Shots
Cubic Feet of Fill
,?r cu. ft.
Cubic Yards of Fill
cu. yds.
1.4 to 1 Ratio
cu. yds.
Total Fill (excluding Clay Liner)
cu. yds.

L�
Confinement Building
DOGWOOD FARMS, INC.
Clinton, North Carolina
TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTEM
Top Width % A
Pit
Pipe (Needs to be adequately
0
Settled Top Elevation �—
OUTLET PIPE ELEV. ,
`I SS ISS
/ TREATMENT \
i supported) ;C/ LAGOON J y
�
Depth = �i
Bottom Elevation
0
SS 3 :
1J�x
+ 4 t

C DOGWOODFARMS- I(__
Clinton, _North Carolina
Form 1421
PLAN OF EXCAVATED STORAGE LAGOON
Name D(I / r , ),V/O) • � _ - Date _. ' -2 6 9S -
r
County
Address Qt.(I
Use of facility
Capacity
Soil Type
Bench Mark Description
Bottom
Normal Liquid Level
Storage for Normal Precip.
Maximum Liquid -Level
25 Year Storm Storage
Crest ESW
Maximum Flow Depth
Freeboard
Top of dam
T.B.M.
SUMMARY
Elev.
Elev.
N
Elev.
N
Elev.
N
N
Elev.
Elev.
Gallons
In.
In.
Ft.
Ft.

1004
A
.21M --A,517-
18
:0
.6
117 .9 tS59
lisp
IV2 '0
.2 C13
P311 1004
1 _02 X6 Gi6ad
P372._,
j373 It
1313 1-306
A
c�
P 71
Pc3p. P 1306
659 .6
1368
131S
1303 • ;P 0 1316 1370 L50 t
1 67 1004
1317- _L-
1320 1319 FAS 1.43
1500 151
1302 -- N — 0
-0 36'?
f 1333 1367
1306
fA
636
1365
—
1368 1503
140
.2 S Bear Marsh 1386
t"�:. .6 A FA 40 Okurch
IA
t332 1332 1304 18 .3
1391 1,0 .1 .
b 7 Alphin P
AW7 1304
12-55 1306
1356
30 .0 St ford 1561 %.'3
S mP OL 1-362
130 1 "t, B-thel I
150,
1? 7 75� 1362 -.7 1 —
j1401 I 5A 5 1 TE L 7301
L305 A. 3004
0A
LEI);
1393 Ro"Oty
—1304 Brandt
iLo I L49-6 1 C14, . I ..Sup.
1337 334
11 1.3 4
O
1301 1353
N / — 13-59
'A
Friendship
13 1301 A.,
1402
_37 ow ens 1307
t t 304
1305 Ib
123a FAS 1301
4.d
IA 1.4 1338 j3A2
.1. so 1307 !3 ila 1307
1343 b Creek
1342 1346
351 Smith
chapel IF
1305
1340 12494 1383 1301
OB 1103 Lilu
1.0
1391
1.2 13-50 b
WARSAW 1300
Uoe a 1341 POP. 2,9 10 .9
T.5
:..: I ....... unity
1301
NAUROAD 6 1373
'AP 9
u,2 FA S .8 I.A 1300 a- ...
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P. B. 13-79
Raiford 1378
9 ±101 1903 .9 't Airport
1374 1.0 1301
1904
1903
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�F W A TF Michael F. Easley, Governor
O� RQG William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
j co
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
'{ Division of Water Quality
o -c
May 1, 2003
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw NC 28398
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Dale Adams:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water -Quality (Division) to.extend.the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration'date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on January 27, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Dale
Adams, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS310675 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Tear Shirt Farm #2, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 5600 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals -
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. ���
NWDMR
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet http•J/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached -at [phone].. '_lf you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
for AIan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG 100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS310675
NDPU Files

r-
2
r
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: DALE ADAMS
Location: 338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
Type operation: Existing Wears to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 5600.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to.land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on.saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems. -
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you.choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 2240 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 2688 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1896
1
AUB
BP
4.1
205
3.25
666.25
I
+MAR-
1896
1
I-1
ISG
150
1
13.25
1162.S
APR
1896
2
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235 1
13.39
1796.G5
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
50
3.39
1-2 1
I
1169.5
+SEP-
APR
1896
3
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235 1
13.39
1796.65
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
1-3
I
150 1
13.39
1169.5
+SEP-
APR
1896
4
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235 1
13.39
1796.65
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
1-4 1
I
150 1
13.39
1169.5
+SEP-
APR
1896
5
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235 1
13.41
1801.35
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
1-5
1
SG
1
150
1 3.41
1170.5
I
+SEP-
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
1896
I4.7
16 JORB
IBP
1235
I 13.41
1801.3501
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
I
1-50
13.41
1170.5
+SEP-
APR
1996
7
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235
13-41
1801.35
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
1-7 1
I
150
13.41
1170.5
+SEP-
APR
1896
8
BP
4.7
JORB
I
1235
1 11.62
1380.7
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
�-8
I
150
1 11.62
181
+SEP-
APR
1896
9
BP
4.7
235
1.86
JORB
r
1437.1
+MAR-
OCT15th
1896
�9
SG
1
I
150
11.86
�93
+SEP-
APR
1896
10
ORB
BP
4.7
I
1235
I
1 12.49
1585.15
+MA.R-
OCT15th
1896
SG
1
I
150
12.49
1124.5
+SEP-
APR
END
.
I
TOTAL18344.2
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
Aw N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL
- - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e- interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
f - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION.PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables I and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BP
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
*f
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
_ACRES
29.62
LBS AW N USED
_
8344.2
0
0
29.62
8344.2
* BALANCE
-5656.2
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or .other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 425.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2128
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.09333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 17.024 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
I
l Field i
Soil Type
1896
l 1 l
AUB
1896
I
i 10 l
ORB
1896
I I
12 l
ORB
1896
I
l 3 l
ORB
1896
i
l 4 l
ORB
1896
I
i 5 l
ORB
1896
I
l 6 l
ORB
1896
I
l 7 l
ORB
1896
I i
l 8 l
ORB
11896--j 9 l ORB
(Application
RatelApplic. Amount
l crop
I
( (in/hr)
I
l (inches)
l BP
l .5
l *1
I
I
I
l *1.0
l BP
l .50
I
I
l *1.0
i BP
I 50
I
I
I
l *1.0
BP
l .50
i
I
I *1.0
l BP
I .50
I
I
l *1.0
l BP
l .50
!
I
I
l *1.0
l BP
l .50
I
I
I
I *1.0
BP
I .50
I
I
I *1.0
l BP
I .50
!
i
I *1.0
BP
l .50
Page: 9

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I
1896
I �l
1896
I
I -10
1896
I
I --2
1896
I
--3
1896
I
I -4
1896
I
i -5
1896
I
I --6
1896
I -7
1896
{
I -8 I
1896
I
I -9 j
I SG
I SG
1
I SG
I
I SG
1-
SG
I SG
I
I SG
I
M61
I .5
I .5
I .5
I .5
.5
.5
I .5
I
5
1 .5
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Page: 10

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -PLAN _.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and —a-ste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS WUP IS WRITTEN BASED ON A WETTED ACRES FOOTPRINT COMPLETED BY STAR
MAREADY. IF THE BERMUDA IS CUT FOR HAY THE FOLLOWING RATES MAY BE USED BASED
ON SOIL TYPES IN TABLE ONE: AUB- [BRAY 275lbs N/AC] ; ORB- [BRAY 315lbs N/AC].
IF MR ADAMS WISHES TO APPLY OVER 50lbs N/AC ON SMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING ALL DATES
FOR WASTE APPLICATION OUTLINED IN SAID -MEMO MUST BE FOLLOWED(SEE ATTACHED NCSU
MEMO) .
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Z .
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal -waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances,' direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of•drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when. the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 12

WASTE iUTILIZATION `'PLAN '
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should.be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take-up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new =:'nine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 13

WASTE UTILIZATION 'PLAN
_ i
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
1.9. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be i-1_soected on a reg7iiar basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site,
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it.
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels, pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years,
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 14

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TEAR SHIRT FARM #2(31-675)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: DALE ADAMS
(Please print)
Signature: _
Date : it-A4 Z' l
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 219
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: Date: _ll,-2�_01
Page: 15

�O( WATE9p Michael F. Easley, Governor
�0 William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
.� Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
September 9, 2005GE���
Dale Adams 3
SEp 1
Tear Shirt Farm # 2
338 Tear Shirt Road ?
Warsaw, NC 28398�'
%J Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm # 2
.1 Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Dale Adams:
In accordance with your request received on March 21, 2005 for a change in animal numbers to the
design capacity, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Dale
Adams, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Tear Shirt Farm # 2, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 6400 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified
in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWS310675 dated October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the.
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please ppay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
tW
Carolina
undly
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Internet: httpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc-us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone]=877.623.6748
Fax [phone]
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The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current MRCS standards are met prior to restocldng
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General'Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be fled at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered, by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section RECEIVED
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District SEP 13 LU"
APS Central Files (Permit No. AWS310675)
AFO Files BY:

State of North Carolina
Department of EnvironmenER---91-4'�and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
August 9, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw NC 28398
6 OW
IL 4 A a 'd
R�CEDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Facility Number 31-675
Duplin County
Dear Dale Adams:
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Brian Wrenn/Dean Hunkeie on 3/2/99 was made to review the actual number of acres
at your facility that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded
one of the following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Category 1:
The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Stoney Mathis the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Stoney Mathis, at 127 Cardinal Drive
Extension, Wilmington, NC 28405-3845, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you
have any questions please contact Stoney Mathis at [phone]. if within 90 days you
are unable to provide Stoney Mathis with the information you are automatically
required to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2
below, within 180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
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Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
❑ Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be retumed to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from -you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at (90) 733-5083 ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Gregottorpe, ePhW
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Dogwood Farms

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
DALE ADAMS
TEAR SHIRT FARM #2
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams:
� D
. JAH 13 2000 ` • 0
--NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
January 11, 2000
Subject: Application No. AWS310675
Additional Information Request
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by February 10, 2000:
Your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) lists the application window for Bermuda as April through September.
The Sixth Guidance Memorandum to Technical Specialist dated August 18, 1997 states that the last
application of animal waste is to be applied to Bermuda prior to August 31 and that an additional 50 pounds
per acres of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) can be applied to the small grain between September 15 and
October 30 and also from February to March. Please have your technical specialist revise the application
window on the Bermuda to April through August or incorporate the memorandum into Table 1 for the "
Bermuda crop also.
2. The emergency action plan must include the name and telephone number of the technical specialist who
certified the lagoon.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before February 10, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
SincerelyIF
S an Cauley
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
DALE ADAMS
TEAR SHIRT FARM #2
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams:
Ai • 1 •
RECEIVED f i
MAR 0 9 2000 NCDENR
BY: : j NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCE5
March 6, 2000
Subject: Application No_ AWS310675
Additional Information Request
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by April 5, 2000:
Your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) lists the application window for Bermuda as March through September.
The Sixth Guidance Memorandum to Technical Specialist dated August 18, 1997 states that the last
application of animal waste is to he applied to Bermuda prior to August 31 and that an additional 50 pounds
per acres of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) can be applied to the small grain between September 15 and
October 30 and also from February to March. Please have your technical specialist revise the application
window on the Bermuda to April through August or incorporate the memorandum into Table 1 for the
Bermuda crop also.
According to the WUP narrative, the winter annual may be grazed. If the winter annual is to be grazed, then
the nitrogen uptake for the crop must be reduced by 25%.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before April 5, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C.A.C_ 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
Sincerely,
b12F _
W�
S an Cauley
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
DALE ADAMS
TEAR SHIRT FARM #2
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams:
RECEIVED
MAY 18 2000
BY:
May 12, 2000
f
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Application No. AWS310675
Additional Information Request
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by June 11, 2000:
According to the Narrative of Operation, more than 50 pounds of nitrogen may be applied to the samilgrain
overseeding. In order to insure that the Sixth Guidance Memorandum to Technical Specialist dated August
18, 1997 is strictly followed, please revise the narrative to state that the memo must be followed, including
seeding and harvesting dates for the overseed as well as the bermuda.
Please note that all WUP revisions most be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before June 11, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C-A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
Sincerely,
Su /anCauley
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Duplin Soil & Water Conservation
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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OK
Mar 2 '99 14:46
8-91973322�?
r Or, v State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural resources
Wilmington Regional Office
.Tames B. Taunt, Governor Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Date: z
To:
CO: rt�
FAX COVER SKEET - -
No. Of Pages: -- - z --
Frotn:
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FAX#: [phone]�
127 Cirdinei Drive ExUndon, Wilmington, N.0 28403-3945 TeleVbcor [phone] Fax [phone]
An Fqux! Opportussity AtfirmadVe AGtion Emplayer
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Governor Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
FAX COVER. SHEET
- Date: 3 2-A '
CO: t4 CA-L t
FAX #:1 ig� 7,3-s- Z7-7-7 -
No. Of Pages: z
From:
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FAX#: [phone]
127 Cardinal Drive Extcnsinn, Wilmington, N.C. 78405-3845 'Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
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RECORD OF COMMUNICATION N4'TTH NC DOA -STATE VETERINARIAN
14 Division of Water Quality ❑ Division Of Soil and Water Conservation
Notification of Improper Disposal of Animal Carcasses
Farm Name: S61 _ . Facility ID: Al -LI' - County:
Location: dry ec'%� S,- L c-R a04 0-3 rgi--�_ C4
Responsible Party / Ommer's Name:
Contact Name:
Phone #:. (a I e ) 2-113 - zC G -1 -
Address: 3•
City: G i�Y"C"U) ^ ' „ Zip:_-jqY
+.J
On Site Representative Notified of Improper Disposal:
Name: �)& Q- Phone #: Date / Time:
Response to notification:
Regional / District Office: - Date/Time Carcasses Discovered: Ism
Inspector's / Reviewer's Name: _f�r;� w Wr�nv� Phone #: '3qS - R Go
Carcasses discovered as a result of:
Complaint: Inspection: ✓ Operational Review: Other.
Animal Type: Stew... Number of Carcasses: 3 Condition:
Location(s) of Disposal Site: c
Comments:
NC State Veterinarian Contact (Name):__
Title: Phone : Date/Time:
Other agencies involved/contacted: Name appropriate agency, give contact name, date and time of contact.
Please send form to:
NC State Veterinarian -Department of Agriculture
Dr_ Andy Nason, Director of Animal Health
Agricultural Building
1 W. Edenton Street
P_O. Box 26026
Raleigh, NC 27611
phone: [phone] fax: [phone]
cc: Facilities Assessment Group
File

Revised January 22, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 3I - 9 Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: eK M)4d_ e-- acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representative: Jae Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: zoperation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
Date of site visit: exemption E1 E2 E341
-
Date of most recent WUP: Annual farm PAN deficit: _g2ZOQ Z�3 pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle #. and -hose traveler 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable. acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D)D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
t,�E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part II. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part II - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part III).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map. ,
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.
Facility Number 3L' -_5 7

Revised January 22, 1999
P
Part 111. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
FIELD
TYPE OF
TOTAL
CAWMP
FIELD
COMMENTS3
NUMBER
NUMBER''2
IRRIGATION
ACRES
ACRES
%
SYSTEM
FIELn NUMSEW - hvrirnnt null 7nne. nr nnint numbars may be used in ❑lace of field numhers denenriinn nn rAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible; otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBERZ - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS3 - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of ifs total acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

Revised January 22, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 31 -G7s __� Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: i&r SLA i�- z _ acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representative: i �j Part It eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name:%nui., l)rt.;nfn
Date of site visit:_ 3 2, jg9
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption E1 E2 E3 E4
6 r7o-S
Date of most recent WUP: Annual farm PAN deficit: -- pounds
Irrigation System(s) -circle i . hard -hose travel_eg 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system wlportable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11- F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F_ 1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.

Re-ised Januan, 22, 1999
Facility Number 11
Part 111. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER7z
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
3.S
?4
1 S
4ZS3
I
43.Z
Nt
3
3.3
Unit
Z.
I
I
FIELD NUMBER' - hydrant, pull, zone, or point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible; otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBERZ - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 15, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw NC 28398
Farm Number: 31- 675
Dear Dale Adams:
A4 •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DF-PAR rMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Tear Shirt Farm #2, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must apply for coverage
under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) days to submit the
attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular
Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operafor who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Susan Cauley at [phone] extension 546 or Brian
Wrenn with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone]. '
Sincerely,
for err
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams:
ffl-U.x;W'J
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-675
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRYI, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
X�/
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

AlTn4AL, WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Your faciLity is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage an+-
the tempt-ary storage most be removed on the average of once every.
6.00 montis. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your s=ructure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year'24 hour store.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure t1at the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct sates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the reconmended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make thi: plan invalid.
Call you3 technical specialist after you receive the waste analys's
report f(r assistance in determining the amount of waste per acie and
the propfr application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS PLAN IS 111ITTER BASED ON AN EFFECTIVE ACRES SURVEY PLOT DONE BY WILLIAM
LEWIS REGISTE:ED SURVSYOR(SEE ATTACHED). MR ADAMS MAY APPLY OVER 50lbs
NITROGEN IF N,EDED ON THE SMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING(SES ATTACHED NCSU 14 MO FOR
APPLICATION T;MES). THE SMALLGRAIN MAY BE EITHER GRAZED OR CUT FOR HAY. IF
GRAZED NO MOR.- THAN 751bs N/AC SHOULD BE USED.
Ile over 110110 1 s
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app)1Eo1 f0 -6
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"- State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
DALE ADAMS
TEAR SHIRT FARM #2
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Dear Dale Adams:
NCDE N114,W,N
NORTH CAROUNA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NArul R2&—C9LJTuF_S
March 6, 2000 Nan -Mischa rgaa
Pcrm:tUng
Subject: Application No. AWS310675
Additional Information Request
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by April 5, 2000:
'1. Your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) Iists the application window for Bermuda as March through September.
The Sixth Guidance Memorandum to Technical Specialist dated August 18, 1997 states that the last
application of animal waste is to be applied to Bermuda prior to August 31 and that an additional 50 pounds
per acres of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) can be applied to the small grain between September 15 and
October 30 and also from February to March. Please have your technical specialist revise the application
window on the Bermuda to April through August or incorporate the memorandum into Table 1 for the
Bermuda crop also.
According to the WUP narrative, the winter annual may be grazed. If the winter annual is to be grazed, then
the nitrogen uptake for the crop must be reduced by 25%.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist. Please
reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information should be signed,
sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this letter must be
submitted on or before April 5, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A
N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental Management
Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 546.
Sincerely, _
IZ6
S an Cauley
Environmental Engineer
Nan -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICATION METHOD:
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN o r r-F{V E D
MAR 2 9 2000
DALE ADAMS
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
910-293-7392
New Wean to Feeder Swine
5600.00 pigs
Nw-Dischairga parm;ftg
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization.
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5.tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 2240 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 2688 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER, AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1896
A
AUB
BH
5.5 -
275.
21.8
5995
I
+APR-
CIM
1896
APR
1896
SEP
1896
APR
1896
SEP
-A
B AUB
-B
C ORB
--C
END
SG I1 150
I
BH 5.5 1275
I
SG 1 50
I
BH 16.3 1315
I
13�� �&
I
I
21.8
,
11090
+SEP-
6.32
11738
+APR-
6.32
1316
+SEP-
11291.5
4.1
+APR-
4.1 1205
+SEP
TOTALI10635.5
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum.dates shown if
plant growth, pumping.conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
require farmers in some parts
nutrient management plan that
plan only addresses nitrogen..
of North Carolina to have a
addresses all nutrients. This
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTALI0
-- - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of. six to -nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE IITILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
SH
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
LBS AW N USED
_ACRES
32.22
10635.5
0
0
32.22
10635.5
* BALANCE
-7947.5
*** This number -must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTL'UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 425.5 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2128
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.09333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 17.024 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size,'and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed -the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided'as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.'
Tract
I I
I Field l
Soil Type
f --
l Crop
1896
I A l
I I
AUB.
l BH
�
Application RatelApplic. Amount
(in/hr) l (inches.)
.5 l *1
1896
l B I AUB
I BH
l .5
1896
I -
l C l ORB
I
l BH
l .50
1896
I I
l -A l
I
l SG
l .5
1896
I I
l -B l
I
I SG
1
i .5
1896
I I
l `"C l
I
l SG
l .5
I .*1
i
l *1.0
I
l *1
l *1
I *1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed -on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of_freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of.waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE.OF OPERATION
THIS PLAN IS WRITTEN BASED ON AN EFFECTIVE ACRES SURVEY PLOT DONE BY WILLIAM
LEWIS REGISTERED SURVEYOR(SEE ATTACHED). MR ADAMS MAY APPLY OVER 501bs
NITROGEN IF NEEDED ON THE SMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING(SEE ATTACHED NCSU MEMO FOR
APPLICATION TIMES). THE SMALLGRAIN MAY BE EITHER GRAZED OR CUT FOR HAY. IF
GRAZED ON MORE THAN 751bs N/AC SHOULD BE USED.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN.
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be -documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall'
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate: of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients.. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other -woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures.should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION ' PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste -can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to .
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TEAR SHIRT FARM #2(31-675)
Owner/Manager Agreement __
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: DALE ADAMS
(Please print)
Signature: �� d� r �+�► —Date: 2-174-00
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 219
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: Vv Date: p
Page: 13

r.;ne (:nWin Vwe urareftlr u Is -W : oepartme[lt at CTOF St:•g-tCo '
Y 11% U'&Wn 0 of Hav, G90N.6
Corsage of Agekuliura COA Laa Scoeorcae
campus Box 7620
Aelw h. MC 27695-1*i4
' - e,es�szwr
919.515 7959 (fax)
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Cerilied Technical Specialists
FROM: NC State University Forage Production Workaroup
DATE: July 13, 199ET
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Manaaerrnent
The follo—inJ is a four -page summary of suggestions for rnanagernent practices for some
forage crops that can be used in waste management plans. These suggestions are a result of
discussions «-ithin the NC State University Forage Production Work -group, a group comprised
of NC State faculty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise «•itb the crops.
There are limited documented research responses of some of these practices on the.many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown_ The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic
estimates of key people to come_ up with suggestions that will allow farmers to incorporate
these crops .and practices -"into waste -management plans. As data become available to.
substantiate or refute- these,.;suggesuons, the -Forage production Workgroup. will ,make
appropriate changes.
Bermuda Overseeded With.:., ex'eal R •e and A al e, ass
_ y. niiu Ry
'= Currently two types of 'ryegrass"-are being used' foir.ixrinter• overseeding in_ fields used -for r-
artimaf waste managetrtent. Cereal rye is a --winter annual-smallgraiti that Iooks: 5i6jiNr._'t0
wheat, barley and oats_ Annual_ryegrat,,L_is a winter annual grass that looks mticlitall
fescue. Both of these grasses, when growing during the' winter on beraiitda. sod ,can -•have
f_
significant impact on subsequent bermuda yields. Irn' effect, the total yields from'ag"'acre:
growing the combination of bermuda with these winter an_ nuals will usu ally yield betwee0=
tons niore per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year.•Tlterefore, tht [oral, amiouiit=of.
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye -and
annual rycgrass are suitable crops'for.overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.

fir" zim-ka ate r bad
gowd jniwsa+ "a ;auaeier+� ■wb�Pon
H li-: t,-±wont, xr+NUgCaR&W
Departmen! of Crop Scioncst
Cutage as Agiculture and tn. Sdor.r rA
Campus Sac 7620
rialdrph• NC 27696 7620
919515.2547 -
9 t 9.5 is 7s,n ttax}
The cereal rye should ie planted by October '3 to provide the best oo1 0:Wn:15• ;C _'e; N'U:!47
growth. The, most contsIsleni stands are obtained Iron drilling rye into short (less than 3
inches tall) berrC,udaerc_s sod. I1 drilling is not possible, t1-ie seeds may be broadcast on shoe
bermuda sod follo%vud F.: a light CulEIVEL1011 wi:h a dig;. or till3gc implement. The s,;cduig ram
for broadcast plan -in.- of seeds should he i .5 tvn.s the rate for drilled seeda- The last
application of animal Waste is to be applied to the berrnuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acrL of Plant Av,iJable N (PAS j may be applied between September 15
and October 30. An additional 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied in February-1`4arch. 11' rye
growth is,harvestzd on ;ime acid does not sigrtificanfly shade the bermuda. PAN rates for the
subsequent bermuda c-op are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior
to heading or E?prii 7, ;-hich ever comes first. This i; necessary to minimize the potential for
shading berrhuda•and reducing its yields- The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda
overseeded with cereal rye rnust be reduced in accordance N pith FRCS Technical
Standard #590.
Annual Ryegrass
A.nnual.ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth_ The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short- (less than 3
inches tali) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on snore
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding gate
for. broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the' Wnidda prior to. August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acre of (PAN} -may be applied between September: 15. and ..October. 30.
An additional: 50. lbs/acre. of PAN may be applied in Febriiary.March:: IF.additional PAN is
applicd- ta_ the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for_the -bermuda must -fie-reduced -by a
corresponding amount: This is necessary because-ryegass growth_dtiiing :; April-Iv1ay' will
reduce _bemwda yields and'shorten the time bermuda_ .cann fully-_dcuize the N: A"harvest is
required by heading -or April 7, which ever come_ s first to . preve_ ut. shading 'of emerging
d berrnuda'uring .April -May period.. To==favor'the'production'. :of. the berrnuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopyrcaches_ 12 to I5 inches height.
Tire PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda oiterseeded .wits; annual. ryegrass . must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590. -

v s a'•. DOPefimettz It Cr-Do CC:j. y a':'•.Y�:.
' �fl/ fII.iA'► LYI Y Cr!trialw'r t�-:"n • . ter{ �`-'?'•_
' al silk lfi/.�wYn/ d N�+fii1 CYrCiaY
Cams of AgiKutture a."-1 r: SC16,CCe
Chmpvs Has 7620
n61rrs. mc:1�A95.76=r.
!_aarern Gamagrass
1-i ni1ICd data arc s:_i;,bit on the res,^.onse z-f gani3'gmss to va, wlw� of N aad soil typ-os
in Non ti Carolina: Hox-evvr. until further data is collcctcd. the tollo+ving _ ild.c Ines rtt=y
he uscd
I. On -s4n:%• tex::Se d soils thZ.t a:_ �+ell LI-rain or e:rcessi.-elt- &-2=_ned, t-tagra:;s if!--
%'teid ;irnalar !o ;i�•brid b:.r►nude_'r3ss at 5imilal PAN rates.
2. On h:-2 . textured soils that are ?oorlv.io sc)ni;:what poor]:- dr_incd, gamagrass mas, Vicid
1.5.3 tin-L-S n10re than hybrid berrriuda_
Garnagrass establishes slowly and will not usuJltr produce much ha-rti'estab[e forage during
the cstablishnient +ems. It is bcsi tL allow the gro%vLh duriJig the seedhrI2 yea: to accumulate
for most or ;:Jl season: if it is to Lv harvested, it should be done after fu)l seen ,ead fornia6ort
on a majority of the plants_ Therefore. PAN for the seedling year should o<.- modified
accord,ngly. Overseeding gamagrass with winter annua-ls is not: eurren0% advised because tFie.
barvesting or gra7ino management of the winter juival crops during i.=ebruar-y-April would b::
detrimental to the survival of gamai rass. Gamavrass should riot normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inclics stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N. needs per -con of
tray, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbsJton of dry matter. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.
The applidation window for gamagrass is slightly earlier than for bermuda;.garnagrass starts
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass'and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton-44. Gamagrass is dormant from frost to March. The -last application of PAN . in' the
summer should be prior to 'August 31. -
Rescuegrass (i.e. ?hfatua) =.
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its- growth From March -Lurie_ and
September -November. It should receive rust of its N during the September-Qctober and. late
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in Nortli Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be -useful.
1. On sandy, wcU drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 tunes
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.

1
r.; • , i +rxry Sc►ee tniwo'f i M. • tw .: Do rtment vt �i0 CrGi) SC -`.r:ec
r. te&--Ar rr Heave Cwo*w
owCdIop(* of Ayr+tultura am 1 "A.
campus golf iG;O
Hatc,igh. NC 274 95-7 f., O .
919 SIS 2647
=m
UtO.5tS.7@59p�sJ
'. On wci or pool-ly drained sL,ilS, ICIX +c12ra:::11rty )'field 7` 1 Clt-mr.s as much as li-ctuc.
Gn soils �t'herc; both ?re well adapted the _ fields of resct,:rg,rass may 1� 1-1.5 twit. n:�,rc-
tl�;,n feccuc
The above RY1.: csiartaies assume that sl.uid k`c-nsiry is mairl:alned _ urk)uQh mutual resced:no
Cvery Vicar. Although rescuegrass is a -•perernlal- it does no[ nt iritato dense, satisl'actvey
stands uriless It is allowed to resecd ex•er\' ��Cr'.a: 1=vefi under [his rr�naa,cinent it is liI.-My tt:tt
disease will affect urie or more gro%vihs to sornz� years.
Application rates are to be based oui the realist.c N rates that address r11G N needs per ton of
hap, a realistic `•field 3rtc1 an appropriate appli_,tiun tvitidow. When harvested as hay. thL- N
rate is similar to other cool season gr2sses Such as fescue, ractgitig from 40-50 lbs/ton.
Rescuegrass may also cowiue some growth in June -August if moisiLre is available. Durino
these oil' -seasons, rescuegrass should not receiv"- more than about 25 lbs N/acre/month. OnlY
apply 25 lbs N/acre- ui Julie -August if the cquivaient of i-inch of water can be applied at "he
sans: time. If the crop does not respond with at least a 1000 lbs of g"rowTh within a 3-5 week
period do not maize anon er application unril th6 plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.

• _ - - - � n' tom:
NCSU-MEMORANDUM.PUMPING GUIDELINES
PUMPING DATES FOR BERMUDA WHEN OVERSEEDED SMALLGRAIN
USES HIGHER -THAN 50lbs N/AC RATE
APRIL-AUGUST,31 (ONLY ACCEPTABLE PUMPING TIMES)
PUMPING DATES FOR'SG(SMALLGRAIN) USING OVER 50ibs N/AC
RATES (BERMUDA SHOULD BE LESS THAN 3in TALL PRIOR. TO
PLANTING)
SMALLGRAIN CROP SHOULD BE PLANTED -BY OCTOBER,15
FIRST PUMPING [SEPTEMBER,15 THRU OCTOBER,301
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
SECOND PUMPING (FEBRUARY THRU MARCH,31j
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
CROP MUST BE HARVESTED PRIOR TO HEADING OR
APRIL,7 WHICH EVER COMES FIRST
y'

State of North CarolinaLT
Department of Environment ��c ?--
f
and Natural Resources EIVED
Division of Water Quality ,1UN 12 2000
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor By:
RCDENR
Bill Holman, Secretary NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
Kerr T. Stevens, Director ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
June 9, 2000
DALE. ADAMS
TEAR SHIRT FARM #2
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Dale Adams:
4-
In accordance with your application received on October 14, 1999, we are forwarding this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to' Dale Adams, authorizingrtHe; operation of the subject animal waste collection,
treatment, storage and land application system in•accok ance with General Permit AWG100000. This
approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management of
animal waste from the Tear Shirt Farm #2, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than 5600 Wean to Feeder and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
The facility's CAWMP meets all requirements in place at the time of certification. However, it appears
that the irrigation system on site may not adequately cover all acreage listed in the Waste Utilization
Plan. The owner should address this inconsistency as soon as possible.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310675
Tear Shirt Farm #2
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A namelownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Susan Cauley at [phone] ext. 546.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens-.'
r�
cc_ (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources R
Division of Water Quality Wg78 o I FD
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form?70,V
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) Oct. 14 1999
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste 4peratior&6V,,,,,,8P1, ,,
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Tear Shirt Farm #2
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Dale Adams
1.3 Mailing address: 338 Tear Shirt Rd
City, State: Warsaw NC Zip: 28398
Telephone Number (include area code):
1.4 County where facility ic Iocated: Duplin
i
1.5 Facility Location (Dirt •ions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road mar \.the location of the farm identified): On east side of SR 1304, farm is 0.3 miles north SR 1354.
1.6 Print Fai -n Main" r:,,,►e (if different from Land 0� ~
1.7 Lessee's 1 Integrator's :^ma �i(applicable; please .; type is listed): Dogwood Farms - -
1.8 Date Facility Origi fially Began Operation: 04/13/95
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 31 (county number); _675 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Wean to Feeder
5600- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? 16es; E]no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
• Wean to Feeder • Layer • Dairy
• Feeder to Finish • Non -Layer • Beef
• Farrow to Wean (# sow) • Turkey
• Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
• Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 31- 675

3.
f�
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 11.00 Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP):
2.4 Number o lagoon storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or t
(please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or(please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NR�CS�Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
(YES) or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? � o�0- 45 �
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 3-do-qI5
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)- If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP far permitting purposes:
L-06.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
L33.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
v3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
- 3-3-4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3 .5 The crops grown on every land application field.
.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
-,-�3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
, 3:3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
L,3-.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
,3:3.10 A site schematic.
Q-3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
,3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
Q.3-13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
1-3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
-34.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
L3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
.P P,
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
Page 2 of 4 31- 675

Facility Number: 31 - 675
Facility Name: Tear Shirt Farm #2
wq,/? C
F/ vF
I ��SE ON
Nor&. 99
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: ��e'
�mirt�
I, 11gle ` r%s (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for rEA1. Shk# FAk- (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returpfd to me as incomplete.
Signature
Date /0-0- 99
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner) .
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete_
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 3I - 675

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
a
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICATION METHOD:
DALE ADAMS
338 TEAR SHIRT RD
WARSAW NC 28398
910-293-7392
New Wean to Feeder Swine
5600.00 pigs
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent"pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis. content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste -utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tone, etc.)
5600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 2240 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5600 pigs x..48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 2688 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN.
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1896
17
AUB
BH
S.5
275
3.5
962.5
I
+APR-
51�r
1896
I�17
I
iSG 11
1100
I
13.5 1350
APR
1896
13
NOA
CO
1700
I
170.118.5
11295
+MAY-
JUN
1896
13
NOA
IW 160
I
1120
1
118.5 12220
+OCT-
MAR
1896
UNl
BH
6.3
JORB
I
1315
1
18.3 12614.5
+APR-
SEP
1896
UN1
SG
1
I
IT I
1100
1
18.3 1830
+SEP-
APR
1896
UN2
BH
6.3
JORB
I
1315
1
13.1 1976.5
+APR-
SEP
1896
-UN2
SG
1
I
I
1100
1 13.1
1310
+SEP-
APR
END
I
TOTALI9558.5
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
t - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4
h

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LES
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
-------
APPLY
1,RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL10
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -:up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
CO
COTTON
POUNDS
.1
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
100
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
33.4
LBS AW N USED
9558.5
0
0
33.4
9558.5
* BALANCE
-6870.5
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 425.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2128
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.09333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 17.024 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 2556 depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
`should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
i
l Field
I
I
Soil Type l
1896
113 l
NOA l
1896
i I
17 l
!
AUB i
1896
i I
l UN1 l
I
ORB I
1896
I I
I UN2 l
1
ORB l
1896
I I
I -13 l
1
NOA l
1896
I I
l -17 i
1896
I
l -UN1
1896
I I
--UN2 l
I I
�
�
lApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
Crop
•
l (in/hr)
I
l (inches)
CO
I .50
l *1.0
BH
i
l .5
i *1
BH
I
l .50
l *1.0
BH
i
i .50
W
i
I .50
Il *1.0
SG
1
l .5
i
*1
SG
l .5
I *1
SG
I
.5
I
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the'producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and.amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS PLAN HAS BEEN REVISED TO REFLECT AN INCREASE IN SMALLGRAIN NITROGEN FROM
50lbs N/AC TO 100lbs N/AC(SEE ATTACHED).
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall'be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 br more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or -
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial -waters.
(See Standard 393 —Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment -lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc -and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TEAR SHIRT FARM #2(31-675)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: DALE ADAMS
(Please print) nn.
Signature: 0j, Ftus, Date: 9
Name of Manager (If different from owner) :
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: Date: Q
Page: 13

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Raleigh. NC 27695-767.0
19.515 2647
919.515 ?9S9 (talc)
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Certified Technical Specialists
FROM: NC State University Forage Production Workgroup
DATE: July 13, 1998
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Management
The following is a four -page surnmary of suggestions for management practices for somc
forage crops that can be used in ,;.raSLC management plans. These suggestions are a result of
discussio-ns within the NC State University Forage Production Workgroup. a group comprised
of NC State far ulty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise with the crops.
There are limited documenied research responses of some of these practices on the many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown. The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic
estimates of key people to come up with suggestions that will allow farmers to incorporate
these crops and practices into waste management plans. As data become available to
substantiate or refute these suggestions, the Forage Production Workgroup will make
appropriate changes.
Bermuda Overseeded With Cereal Rye and Annual Ryegrass
Currently two types of ` ryegrass" are being used for winter overseeding in fields used for
animal waste rnanaeement. Cereal rye is a winter annual smallgrain that looks similar to
wheat, barley and oats. Annual r} egrass is a winter annual grass that looks much like tall
fescue. Both of these grasses, when growing duruig the winter on bermuda sod, can have
significant irripact on subsequent bermuda yields. In effect, the total _yields from an acre
growing the combination of bermuda with these winter annuals will usually yield between 1-2
tons more per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year. Therefore, the total amount of
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye and
annual ryegrass are suitable crops for overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.

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campux Box i0:10
TWdign. NC 2769b 7620
919 555.2647
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The cereal rve should lie plarEted by October 15 to provide the bast opl.%,_;:tt2!1:1}
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained fi-orn drilling rye into shun (les, than i
inches tail) bermudagrass sod. if drilling is not possible, the sc.eds rri-y be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tilhgc: implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of studs should be 1.5 tines ttie rate for drillutl seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acre of Plant Avai lable N (PAN) may be applied between September 15
and October 30. An additional 50 Ibs/acre of PAN tnay be applied in February4larch. If rye
gromh is harvested on tirnt; and does not significantly shrde the bermuda, PAN rates for the
Subsequent bermuda crop are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior
to beading or April 7, which ever comes first. This is rlCcessarl' to minimize the potential for
shading bermuda and reducing its yields. The 11APZ rate for brazed systems with bermuda
o-erseeded with cereal r_ve .must be reduced in accordance with ARCS Technical
Standard #590.
Annual Ryegrass
Annual ryegrass should -be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 tirrlt;s the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acre of ' (PAN) may be applied between September 15 and October 30_
An additional 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied in February -March. if additional PAN is
applied to the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for the bermuda must be reduced by a
corresponding amount. This is necessary because ryegrass growth during April -May will
reduce bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda can fully utilize the N. A harvest is
required by heading or April 7, which ever comes first to prevent shading of emerging
bermuda during April -May period. To favor the production of the bermuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height.
The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda overseeded with annual ryegrass must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.

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I .intitcd data arc uva:_able on ih:_ response of ganl_�rass to various level, of N grid sL-Al t`.'pCy
ill North Carolina. However. until furthr.r data coL-CCLUd, the t0l10WulY guide°1ir1 , noy
I),- used.
1. On sandy textured sc.)lls that are weii'd.rein or exce�s.vc:ly well drained, g.,_magr_­s rr+ay
vieid similar to 1-.vbrid b:.rmudagrass at similar PAIN rates.
2. On heavy tc•xrurcd soil; that are poorly to sof�� what ?Dori; drained, odrilsgr3ss rrta� Field
1.5--3 times more than hyla id bermuda.
Gamagrass establishes slowly and will not usually produce much harvestable forage during
rbe establistmient ye,,r. It is best to allow the grov.th duru.g the seedling year to accumulate
for most or all seaso:l; if is is to be harvested. it should b: done after lilll sec:dhead formation
on a majority, of th,: plants. Therefore, PAN for the seedling year should be modified
accordingly. OverseCding 2amagrass with winter annuals is nor currently advised because the
barvesting-or crazing management of the winter afunual crops during February -April
detrimental to the s-irvivai of rmagrass. Gamagrass should not normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches.stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window_ When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbs/ton of dry matter. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard 1#590.
The application window for gamaigrass is slightly earlier than for bermuda; gamagrass starts
growing about 3-4 seeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton 44_ Gamagrass is dormant from frost to March. The last application of PAN in the
summer should be prior to August 31.
Rescuegrass (i.e. Matua)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its growth from March -June and
September -November. It should receive most of its N during the September -October and late
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be useful_
1. On sandy, well drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 times
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.

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2. On wet or poorly drained sc�iJs, rescuegrass rnAy yield .75 • 1 0 times as much is Iescur:.
3. On soils whGrc. both are well adaptcd the y1c Ids of rescuq'rass nia%he 1 - 1.5 tirrles (tnori•
than fescue,
The above lZ1• F ustirrl_tes assume that stand rier;sii is maimarned through n.jtw-al reseed':r
every year. Ahhou-h rescuegrass is a "perennial" it does not niairttaul dense. sadsfactory
stands unless it is allowed to riesccd every year 1 vLn under this rnanaguinerr( it is likely that
disease will alfecl one or more growths in soar Years -
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate appli;.atior: uuldow. When harvested as hay, the N
rate is Similar to other cool season grasses such as fescue. ranging horn 0-50 lhsli0 )
Rescuegrass may ?1so continue some growth in June -August if moisture is available. During
these off-seasons. rescuegrass should not recelvt more than about 25 lbs N/acre/month. Only
apply 25 lbs N/acre in June -august if the equivaiem of !-inch of water can be appiied at the
sa.mte tine. If the crop does not respond with at least a 1000 lbs of growth within a 3-5 week
period do not make another application until the plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.

C EMERGENCY ACTI6.4PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. Ydu should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b.. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in -the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewallof lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

l
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
€. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property- or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a.
b.
C.
Contractors Name:
Contractors Address:
Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
N

l
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids () Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soilds from gutters as designed.
(} Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (} Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation (VI Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage 1) Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
O Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g, 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues {) Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
{ } Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes ; (} Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
{i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
AMIC--November 11, 1996

a
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes 1) Remove spillage on a routine basis le.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
i 1 Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
i ] Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked (4 pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
P,.;- 4 Um
(Landowner Signature)
(Farm Name)
(Facility Number)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service. Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source . Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead Swine production (} Vegetative or wooded buffers;
[ I Recommended best management
Aractices;
ood judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals ( ) Dry floors
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered floors [ ] Slotted floors;
[ } Waterers located over slotted floors;
[ } Feeders at high end of solid floors;
(} Scrape manure buildup from floors;
[ I Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits Urine { ] Frequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial decomposition (] Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases;
Dust
Indoor surfaces
(} Fan maintenance;
[ } Efficient air movement
Dust [ } Washdown between groups of animals
[ } Feed additives;
{ 1 Feeder covers;
(} Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon (} Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling [ } Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater 1 ] Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon [ ] Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
( ) Sump tank covers
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater [ } Box covers or junction boxes conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater 1 } Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions [ ] Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing [ ] Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation [ } Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
(} Minimum agitation when pumping
[ } Mechanical aeration
(} Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation ( ) Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft (} Minimum recommended operation pressure
I ) Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
1 } Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC--November 11, 1996

Storage tank or basin
surface
Partial microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation when emptying
{ 1 Bottom or midlevel loading
{ I Tank covers
{ } Basin surface mats of solids
(} Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition { } Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying (1 Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading { 1 Sail injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions (} Wash residual manure from spreader after use
(1 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying i 1 Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces { } Soil incorporation within 48 hours
{ } Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
(} Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( } Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition { } Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits ( ) Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( ) Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage ( ) Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads (} Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional information: Available From -
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies. EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-SAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
_P'J" ", m" _
(Landowner Signature)
AMOC--November 11, 1996

C
MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
{ } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge -of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
(✓ j Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-1 68.7
( ) Complete incineration
( ) In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and
design approved by. the Department of Agriculture.
( ) Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy -spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage.. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum, liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
_.maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be feftil ized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years th it weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes —look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface —look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas -on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
S. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. if
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However,..a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by'equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry a// surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
Iagoon from the surrounding land. _
'Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. --.-When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of I pound per 1000 cubic feet of
.lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

C
Management:
Practice water conservation —minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper -maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
_--Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, .the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper --agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
- into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, 'you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains _
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, -as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. -
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoou Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
Igoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels —high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity —protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid, level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring'flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scare from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can -be -easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring:
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of
pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of
the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation -
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
`Reprinted for Certification paining for Operations of Anima! Waste Management Systems Manua!

j. DALE ADAMS
ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM Page
Design Approval Sheet....................................................................... I
Construction Specifications...........................................................................................2
Operation and Maintenance Plan....................................................................................3
Seeding Specifications ...................................... I ............. I ... 4
Grid............................................................................................................................... 5
Volume Calculations - Excavation................................................................................. 6
Volume Calculations - Dike Fill & Pad Fill.....................................................................7
Typical View of a One -Stage Lagoon System................................................................ 8
Plan of Excavated Storage Lagoon................................................................................ 9
Waste Management System........................................................................ ................10
SoilsInvestigation......................................................................................................... I I
Maps.............................................................................................................................12
A. Topo Map
B. Soils Map
C. Flood Plain Map
D. ASCS Map
dftbiwn NR [J
-SIEJ-DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT
EXCAVATION AND FILL
VOLUMES ARE CORRECT
BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION
LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO
CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT
DESTROYED 1-900-632-4949

Operator: Dale Adar,,. County: Duplin ( Date: 01/26/95
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 1500.0 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417 lbs. -
0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522 Ibs. =
0 lbs
0 head (finishing only)
x
135 lbs. -
0 lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433 lbs. =
0 lbs
5600 head (wean to feeder)
x
30 lbs, =
168000 lbs
Describe other:
0
Total Average Live Weight = 168000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 168000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/Ib. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = ' 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 168000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) 240.0
Inside top width (feet)--- - 165.0
Top of dike elevation (feet) 45.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ----- 33.0
Freeboard (feet), 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) 3.0 :1
Total design volume using pdsmoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 234.0 159.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
234.0 159.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
168.0 93.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH *WIDTH * 4
201.0 126.0
37206 (AREA OF TOP)
15624 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
101304 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4"AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
37206.0 101304.0 15624.0 1.8
Total Designed Volume Available = 282579 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY S).,RAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length *Width =
240.0 165.0 39600.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 39600.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 168000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW " 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 306880 gals. or 41026.7 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day " 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in " DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 23100.0 cubic feet

r
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot ` DA
Volume = 24750.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 41027 cubic feet
513. 0 cubic feet
5C. 23100 cubic feet
5D. 24750 cubic feet
TOTAL 88877 cubic feet
& SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall=====-- --- ========>
7.5 inches
Freeboard===================================>
1.0 feet
Side slopes=================================>
3.0 : 1
Inside top length==================_ =======>
240.0 feet
Inside top width____________________________>
165.0 feet
Top of dike elevation=================== ====>
45.0 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
33.0 feet
Total required volume=======================>
256877 cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================>
282579 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertabie elevation (SHWT)===>
39.4 feet
Stop pumping elev.__________________________>
41.1 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
39.4 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
39.0 feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
168000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
184304 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev._________________________>
43.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard S 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
257829 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
257108 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
64127 cu. ft_
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
72804 cu. ft.
Min. thickne of soil liner when required==> 1.8 feet
j
7. DESIGNED BY, Al APPROVED BY:,
DATE: DATE: 3�
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION
LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO
CONTACT ULOCO TO ASSURE THAT
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES ARE NOT
DESTROYED 1-800-632-4949
NACU
,Fr@& DOES NOT CERTIFY THAT
EXCAVATION AND FILL
VOLUMES ARE CORRECT

SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The till
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the r8ore impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL_ BE 1.8 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LIN
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPOR'
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.
S

r SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of day used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
inckrded with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
When tile drains are encountered, the the will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC. CL, or CH.

'ERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN SHEET 1 OF 2
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 -days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be,
fairly constant throughout the year and from year, to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two.
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal." Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the
elevation 43.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 41.1 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 64127 cubic feet or
479MB gallons.

r�
SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
Inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
a. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

r SEEDING SPECIFICATICI,
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
32.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
160.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4000.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
8.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
4.00.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

I---
�) = ��
_
C7

DOGWOOD FARMS.
Clinton. North Carolina
Form 1420
Name: /Dp/e Ad4,rn.,
Lagoon # /
No. of Shots (Elev.)
Sum of Shots (Elev.)
Average Ground Elev.
ft.
Top of Dike
Bottom of Lagoon
SHWT
37
ft.
Length of Top
ft.
Width of Top
10
ft.
Area of Top at Elev. 1/ d
Id X
sq. ft.
Area at Average Ground Elev. yf/_
_
sq. ft.
Area of Mid -Section at Elev. 3 Q (Center f Cut)
q. ft.
sq.)(
Area of Bottom of Elev. 9 , , el
sq. ft.
Depth of Cut
Dirt Removed (Cubic Feet),
cu. ft.
Total Excavation (Cubic Yards)
cu. yds.
Under -cut ' - "
Thick on B tom & Slopes
t
Bottom of Lagoon ( ' x
x t] q
—74`�V
u. ft_
Side Slopes - East & West
x OIX, x Slopes
Vcu. ft.
Side Slopes - North & South
') Slopes
cu. ft.
Excavation (Cubic Feet)
�
- cu. ft.
Total (Cubic Yards)
V
b
cu. yds.
Total Excavation &
V `�• y
�`
1
(La oon
rj �(�,!
cu. yds.
9
NOTE: Clay Liner wi be figured extra: otal Clay Vas x
e�
cu. yds.
*Clay Liner will have to be figured at time of excavation due to availability of clay on site.

C
MOWMD—FARMS, INC
Clinton. North Carolina
Form 1419
Name: al le ircg
Pad & Dike #_. !
DIKE
Dike Elev.
,
Area of Dike 1
ft.
s ��
0sq.
Number of Elev. Shots
Sum of Elev. Shots
Average Ground Elev.
Depth of Fill
ft.
Cubic Feet of Fill
cu. ft.
Cubic Yards of Fill
8,
cu. yds.
1.4 to 1 Ratio Added
cu. yds.
PAD
Area of Pad X.
sq. ft.
Pad Elev.
5r
Average Ground Elev.
,
Depth of Fill
r ft.
Sum of Elev. Shots
Number of Elev_ Shots
Cubic Feet of Fill
cu' ft.
Cubic Yards of Fill
cu. yds.
1.4 to 1 Ratio
cu. yds.
Total Fill (excluding Clay Liner)
cu. yds.

DOGWOOD FARMS► INC.
Clinton, North Carolina
/41jz
TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTEM
Top Width
z
OUTLET PIPE ELEV. y3-3
Settled Top Elevation �S-,
Pit I I
I ss TSS3-
Pipe (Needs to be adequately / TREATMENT
LAGOON
supported) 11
t% �
Bottom Elevation _ 30�
I
Depth 01
SS 3
1ell",

DOOWOOD FABNIS- 9"
Clinton, North Carolina
Form 1421
PLAN OF EXCAVATED STORAGE LAGOON
Name � c 4 eQ : ►-1 S Date / - .d 9
County ace
Address Qc U
Use of facility
Capacity
Soil Type
Bench Mark Description
Bottom
Normal Liquid Level
Storage for Normal Precip.
Maximum Liquid -Level
25 Year Storm Storage
Crest ESW
Maximum Flow Depth
Freeboard
Top of dam
T.B.M.
e0
SUMMARY
Elev,
Elev.
N _
EIev.
M
Elev.
M
N _
Elev.
Elev.
Gallons
In.
In.
Ft.
Ft.

q? -,0 4�1 1359 -'�P
.6 .11",
17
J-,
4k 13-72 FAS ko
V 1.2 3
1311 Gilead 1001
121 1. .7
IV3 1301
1306 ti j6
4 1373
CAL Pw"..' JIM .9
ti POI- 689 .6
1.1 1360
*04S
Am"
1367 1004
91317,
13 0 1319 FAS 1.0 ?
1302 ISM L5-1
? 12 a-
1333 136,P 1367
10 1306
FAjSON 7 b
.636 3All 1364 1001
V� b
L3
.2 -lAS BearMorsih
403 Church x
.3
ja4 lu
.0 -150
1 04
I'S
', W -:0 L332 1332 .3
is 1311 .1 ♦ I's
.6 Be.. 10,04
A237 1504
1306
St ford 1561 V
1�54
.6 Be SLOOLP Ch. P 312 fhel
.-I -
o .7 1141 .2
134A 1355 6"
11,101 1 54 SITE 1303
0A ♦
15_ Rawly
j 2P-4 a Br
UU 'd, 1306 k.,Sur.
1337 54
1.3
1301 1353 12 �A
1360
1305
Friendship
1402
1337
1304
130
1338 1330
j.1 FAS 1.4 1203 -�O
50 1;_0 z 1352 1307
Creek343 1346
Erenon
Chapel JP
3
1.4
1305 .6
13 13444 1301
1246
1305 13_42
1.0
boa
1.2
R5
Oe 1341 P. 2,9 jo 4, 1.5 1.4
... ... 1300 Unity
RAILROAD .6 1375 Is D-8 q
FAP V 2 FAS .3 1410 4
....... .. ... 1340
------------
b
.2 1394 P. B.
fit 4 Raiford 1379 1
1376
9 1903 .9 It 1904 Airpon
Cri C� , ./ 1374 1.0 jJ75 I-ELI
7
1413 'd- 11117 19*4 1"3
1105 3905
.2. r.77 901
3
1.0 1412 3376

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USDA SOIL CONSERVA4 f SERVICE
FINAL CONSTRUCTION CHECK AND CERTIFICATION
FOR ANIMAL WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON (359)
NAME-02le Actens: _
LOCATION
SIZE OF OPERATION aOO FARROW TO FEEDER
FARROW TO FINISH
FARROW TO WEAN
CONTRACTING COMPANY _nL� Far�y FEEDER TO FINISH.
✓- WEAN TO FEEDER
OTHER
DESIGN DATA AND CONSTRUCTION CHECK DATA
TBM ELEVATION 490 FEET
AS DESIGNED AS BUILT
INSIDE TOP DIMENSION
Iµ(> x /65`
16 7
DIKE TOP WIDTH
1.2,0
1
TOP OF DIKE
BOTTOM OF LAGOON
INSIDE SIDESLOPE
OUTSIDE SIDESLOPE
PIPE INVERT.3�
CLAY LINER/CORE TRENCH
L.
HAS LAGOON BEEN SEEDED TO PERMANENT VEGETATION YES NO ✓
DOES LAGOON MEET SCS MINIMUM STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR
WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS AS OUTLINED IN PRACTICE CODE 359?
YES /INO11 f /
COMMENTSa� a o� �����; IJJ .rf, F3�rl�r s• J' J j• YJ�.
h,, Y)-ee-n .f?_•7.�O.�l ems- re.
-- y✓4� rf� 11�9 5"
SIGNATURE a TITLE rf r DATE Z: i -4

'rVA i E TREATMENT LAG( !N CONFIELD STRUCTION CHE{?
NOTES
••■•i
�m'm�iiiii"�'ii
����mne�m�nuu
���III��I�VII�IIIIII
LAGOON SKETCH (optional)
tP
b, D633
1,4

ANIl L4jL WASIE-MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION FOR NEW OR EXPANDED-FEEDLfl"i'&
r .c
Please return the completed form io the Division of Environmental Management at the address on the reverse side
of this form.
Name of farm (Please print): IBar Shill- Farm
Address: a 3ST 1 ea r J h'.1 t Rol,
_ %OFISS W � 1 c 2 p3g 2 Phone No:9110-2M- f23 g2 -
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: 3S ,off' Zy Z!d Ko"(required). Also, please- attach a copy of county road
map with location identified.
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) — -�.'n as
Design capacity (number of animals): 6"600 ' .,
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.): 5"00 -- _
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) jyj 6
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to
the 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed for the
farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction, operation and
maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil
Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to- ISA NCAC
2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have
been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are included in the plan as applicable: minimum
separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; access or
ownership or proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications; application rates; loading
rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year,
24-hour storm. -
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): --
Affiliation:
Address (Agency):
Signature
MICHAEL E. SUGG
USDA, NAT. RES. CONS. SERV.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management
plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion
to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will
require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals
are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface
waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through runoff from a storm event less severe than
the 25-year, .24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District.
Name of Lago Owner (Please Print):
Name of Manger, different from owner (Please print):
Signature: Date:
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed)
to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM ,USE ONLY:ACNEW#

SCS-ENG-538 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rev. 5-70 r 301L CONSERVATION SEMCE
• SOIL INVESTIGATION TQ DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
FARMER'S NAMESDismcr
X)ATE► COUNTY—
S. C. S. PHOTO SHEET NO. WORK UNIT
WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMEM
CROPLAND — ACRES PASTUREACRES
WOODLANDACRESTOTAL,— ACRES POND CLASS WORK UNIT CONSERVATIONIST'
SK=H OF PROPOSEWPOND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (Apprar- "e 111 a feet
Locale mferc"" polint ma cerder Una of dam and 16andtly an sketick
MEMEMENSEEMEMESEE.
IMENE
MEN
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SEEMS
13ORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
NaAe and list dam-si(e and spliltvau bortngs fir3t. them ponded area and bormw pl( 60rings - Sepgraff with vewcal red 11nf.
(Continued an 6acA wAcm fteceizarv) Show water to We elevation, smdarrk-sile borinas.
—a -- - - - — .
coli
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im"Imum
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BORINGS MADE BY.' ts�
Ar—bNATURE & =LE :�b C--*
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SCS-ENG-SM U. S. DEPARTMENT Of AGRICULTURE
- Rev. 5-70 J — - SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
WATERSHED AREA MEASURFXENTS
CROPLAND-
•f+ r • ;ZOIZIr •• •
SKETCH OF « • f • + SHOWING WHERE BORINGSMADE
Lamm re(epe cc polat vi center line of dam and IdentlOV an sketr&
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ElmNake
BORING NUMBER ANr • • f
and list dam -site and spIllway borings fftt- then panded arw and borrow pa borings-savarcre with Liartkal red linc
lCo.linuedo"backwhemnecassary) Show water table ckuctions an daMn-site borings.
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13-t-i Sc-S— I sL-U, 5C-cam -

UNITED STATES SOIL
DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
AGRICULTURE SERVICE
------------------------------------------------------------
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME--�-�� ---
TELEPH&E
9 a -z 9,3-- '7 83 6
LOCATION
SIZE OPERATION`-5--i a-(,�I�cc+�:
2=Q ��st,,1=
LOCATION DATA
DISTANCE 20M NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY
PRODUCER / aQ FT.
IS SITE WITHIN 100—YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? YES----- NO ----
If yes, SCS cannot provide assistance.
IS SITE --'AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE"
PERENNIAL STREAM? YES----- NO-----.
If no, site miist be reloca ed.
I5 SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING'JURISDICTION
OF A MUNICIPALITY? YES----- NO ----
If yes, landowner should consult with local zoning board
about required permits. Permits must be obtained prior
to design approval.
Are utilities in construction area? YES----- NO -----
If yes, see Part 503 of the National Engineering Manual
and follow policy.
(Copies of maps or other reference materials may be
attached to site evaluation.)
Page 1

i
WETLANDS
WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY
NON -CROPLAND? YES----- NO ----
If yes, producer must complete a Form AD-1026.
WILL ACTION RESULT IN SWAMPBUSTING? YES---- NO ----
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF
ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE
ALTERED UNTIL PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS,
US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT.
(A copy of AD-1026 and CPA-026 should be attached to
site evaluation.)
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IS ENDANGERED AND/OR THREATENED SPECIES HABITAT
PRESENT? YES---- NO ----
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL. SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE
PLANNING AREA OR WILL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN
ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES---- NO ----
IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THE
PLANNED AREA? YES---- NO ----
ARE THERE PRIME, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IM RTANT
FARMLANDS IN THE OPERATING UNIT? YES---- NO -----
WILL THE'ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING? YES---- NO -
If yes to any of!' these quest ons, refer to form NC-CPA--16
for policy sources. The form does not need to be
completed.
ODOR CONTROL
HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED WITH PRODUC..........
........PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION?
YES----
NO ----
........POSSIBLE EXPANSION OF TREATMENT
VOLUME FROM 1 CU.FT. UPWARDS TO
3_ CU. FT./LB. OF ANIMAL?
YES-----
NO----
........PRECHARGING LAGOON WITH FRESH
WATER TO AT LEAST 1./2 OF THE
CAPACITY?
YFS-----
NO ----
........USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN
\v
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE?
YES----
NO ----
Page 2

WASTE MANAGEMENT
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY
LAND
APPLY WASTE?
YES----
NO ----
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO
_/
MORE LAND?
YES----
NO----
IFLAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER,
CAN PRODUCER GET AGREEMENT ON LAND
ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE?
YES----
NO----
(AttachWaste Utilization Plan to site
evaluation.)
SOIL INVESTIGATION -- VALID ONLY IF SOIL INVESTIGATION
SHEET ATTACHED
IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES NO------
IS A CLAY LINER REQUIRED? YESNO------
IFYES, IS CLAY AVAILABLE ONSITE? YES----_ NO ------
QUESTIONABLE--'�-
--
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED? YES------ No------
(Attachsoil investigation sheet to site evaluation.)
SITE APPROVED YES -- NO------ CONDITIONAL---------
C EN�S�� CXc:..�--P-� ��i+�-Sc�..1�►�� 4�tc..c�
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION. IS VALID AS LONG AS THE DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION OF LAGOON CONTINUES IN REASONABLE TIME'
PERIOD. UNDUE DELAYS OR HESITANCY IN CONSTRUCTION MAY
REQUIRE THAT SITE EVALUATION BE INVALIDATED.
SIGNATURE ---=-ZIQ_�
Page 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WAIER Q � f QED
�'sFcnoAI
Producer: DALE ADAMS FEB 0.3
Location: 338 TEAR SHIRT RD Nnn prsp���ePe�t�n
WARSAW NC 28398 9
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: New Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 5600.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility crust be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial ferti)J_•.er required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to 1ied.
This waste utilization plan uses = �ger-as nc� limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before ajiplicatzb.i cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so .hat all plant nutrients can be
lanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
* strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
4
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. if
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 2240 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 2688 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
e-
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
• **
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1896
17
AUB
BH
5.5
275
3.5
962.5
I
+APR-
4%
1896
I-17
I
IWAI
11
1100
I
13.5 1350
MAR
1896
13
NOA
CO
700
I
170
1
118.5 11295
+MAY-
JUN
1896
-13
NOA
JW
160
I
1120
1
118.5 12220
+OCT-
MAR
1896
UNI
BH
6.3
315
JORB
I
18.3 12614.5
+APR-
SEP
1896
UN1
1
IWA
I
1100
1
18.3 1830
+OCT-
MAR
1896
UN2
BH
6.3
JORB
I
1315
1
13.1 1976.5
+APR-
SEP
1896
-UN2
1
3.1
I
IWA
I
1100 1
1310
+OCT-
MAR
JEND
�
I
TOTAL19558.5
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if,operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
-TIME
END
TOTAL10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients.. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals dotal required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
A
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
CO
COTTON
POUNDS
.1
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2
WA
WINTER ANNUALS (I.E. Small Grains', etc.)
AC
100
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
LBS AW N USED
_ACRES
33.4
9558.5
0
0
33.4
9558.5
* BALANCE
-6870.5
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
}** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce.
approximately 425.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2128
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.09333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen.per acre, you will need 17.024 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates'of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate"the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
f
IApplication RatefApplic. Amount
Tract
I Field I Soil Type
Crop
I (in/hr)
(inches)
1896
113 I NOA
I CO
I .50
I *1.0
1896
117 AUB
I BH
I .5
I *1
1896
I !
I UN1 I ORB
f
I BH
I
.50
I
I *1.0
1896
I UN2 I ORB
I
BH
l
I .50
i
*1.0
1896
I --13 I NOA
I W
j .50
I *1.0
1896
I -17
WA
I .35
I *1
1896
--UN1 I
I WA
I .35
I *1
1896
I I
I --UN2 I
I
I WA
I
.35
I
j *1
l
* This is the maximum
application
amount allowed
for the soil
assuming the amount
of nitrogen
allowed for the
crop is not over
applied. In many situations,
the application
amount shown cannot
be applied because
of the nitrogen limitation.
The maximum
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm_ storage or one
foot of freeboard except•in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS WUP HAS BEEN REVISED TO REFLECT A WINTER ANNUAL(WA-[SMALLGRAIN OVERSEED])
IN COASTAL PASTURE. THE WA MAY BE EITHER GRAZED OR CUT FOR HAY.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does_
not own -adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update.of the waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the -application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control•odor or flies.
M
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc..). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. 'A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on ..
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
k
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TEAR SHIRT FARM ##2 (31-675)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
.and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: DALE ADAMS
(Please print) I
Signature: tk Date: f ') i 2G� 0 0
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-295-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 219
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: /k/ Date: j
Page: 13

EMERGENCY ACTT&iI - PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible.
location for all employees. at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1 . Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of darn.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewallof lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill 'to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3.
4.
5.
A
Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address
c. Contractors Phone:
Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: U-3 D C-L L-xita 1,34 ld 04,!
b. Phone: 910 — ,2-q b — ,2_1 j p
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
#►
2

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Dale Adams
Tear Shirt Farm #2
338 Tear Shirt Rd
Warsaw NC 28398
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Tear Shirt Farm #2
Facility ID#:. 31-675
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Adams:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 9191733-0026.
Sincerely
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687, O
FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 � An Equa! Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/100% post -consumer paper

11

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/ - - 100'
foo 0 100
KALMAR
LAND
EXISTING
5.000 ACRE TRACT
(D.B. 1149,PG. 123)
EXISTING SWINE NURSERY
F-Y03T/Hr SWINF AHYPIFRY
KALMAR
L AND
SPRAY AREA "Bo
6.32 ACRES (+/-)
(NEW PARCEL FROM KALMAR)
KALMAR
LAND
ul I-,
-ra v . z
C51,
tlN
...................
.. ......................
FA,

GENERAL NOTES:
1. ELEVATIONS SHOWN ON THIS PLAN ARE BASED ON AN ASSUMED RENCH-
MARK ELEVATION AND DO NOT REPRESENT MEAN SEA LEVEL_ DATVf4.
2. ANY HEAVY VEGETATION AND/OR ROOT MAT SHALL BE STRIPPED FROM
PAD AND LAGOON AREAS PRIOR TO PLACING FILL. ROOTS IN EXCES'�
OF 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER WILL NOT BE ALLOWED IN FILL SECTIONS.
ANY STUMPS ENCOUNTERED IN LAGOON SIDE SLOPES OR BOTTOM MUST BE
REMOVED.
3. THE SOILS INVESTIGATION DONE BY MURPHY FARMS INDICATES NON --
SUITABLE MATERIAL IN THE PROPOSED LAGOON AREA AND CLAY LINING
WILL BE REQUIRED. THE BOTTOM AND SIDE SLOPES OF THE LAGOON
SHALL BE UNDERCUT FOR A 1.5' THICK LINER. THE LINER MATERIAL
SHALL BE COMPACTED TO 95% OF THE STANDARD PROCTOR MAXIMUM DRY
DENSITY. *THE MURPHY FARMS ENGINEERING DEPT. MUST APPROVE
LINER MATERIAL.. PRIOR TO PLACEMENT- SEE LINER DETAIL ON SHEET 2
4. THE LAGOON IS BEING PLACED IN A WET AREA WITH THE WATER TABLE
BEING WITHIN THE EXCAVATED DEPTH. IT 1S IMPERATIVE THAT THE
CONTRACTOR INSTALL DRAINAGE MEASURES AT THE START OF THE
PROJECT AND MAINTAIN IT UNTIL ALL GRADING IS COMPLETED.
5. THE GROWER IS STRONGLY ADiASED TO CHARGE THE LAGOON WITH WA IER
TO ONE ---HALF THE TREATMENT DEPTH AS SOON AS THE: LINER IS
COMPLETE THIS IS IMPORTANT TO GUARD AGAINST SLOUGHING OF TH}
LINER MATERIAL AND TO MINIMIZE. START-UP ODORS.
6 ALL FILL MATERIAL PLACED ON THE BUILDING PAD AND LAGOON DIKE
SHALL BE COMPACTED TO 95% OF THE STANDARD PROCTOR MAXIMUM DRY
DENSITY. IT 15 RECOMMENDED THAT COMPACTION BE DONE WITH A
SHE,EPSFOOT ROLLER.
t. BUILDING PAD ELEVATIONS SHOWN ON THIS PLAN REPRESENT BLDG.
SLAB SUBGR A.DE. SEE PAD CROSS SECTIONS FOR GRADE REFERENCE
PONT.
8. BUILDING PAD AND LAGOON DXE SIDE SLOPES ARE 3:1 UNLESS
0I-HERW9SE NOTED ON PLAN.
9. THE LAGOON DIKE AND SIDE SLOPES MUST- BE FERTILIZED, SEEDED AND
MULCHED DOM4 TO THE LAGOON BOTTOM, OR TO THE WATER LEVEL IF
CHARGED. REI'ORE THE LAGOON CONSTRUCTION CAN BE CERTIFIED.
10. THE CONCRETE BLOCK SPLASH PAD OR OTHER APPROVED SCOUR
PROTECTION DEVICE SHALL.. BE INSTALLED AT THE DISCHARGE PIPE
BEFORE LAGOON CONSTRUCTION CAN BE CERTIFIED.
11. ANY WATER SUPPLY WELLS PLACED ON THE SITE MUST BE A MINIMUM Of
100' FROM THE CLOSEST PLANT OF THE LAGOON.
12. THE STAFF GUAGE SMALL BE FABRICATED AS SHOWN ON SHEET 2 AND
WILL BE INSTALLED BY MURPHY FARMS BEFORE LAGOON CONSTRUCTION
IS CER7191ED
f
SEEDING NOTES: ,
1. ALL DISTURBED AREAS SHALL BE SEEDED, FERTILIZED AND MULCHED AS
SC)ON AS PaGSR_E Ar- ER nNAL GRADING IS COMPLETED- TH19
INCLUDES INSIDE SLOPES OF THE: LAGOON,
2. PREPARE DISTURBED AREAS FOR SEEDING BY GRADING IN ALL §URF-ACE
WATER DIVERSIONS AND SHAPING TO FINAL. GRADES SHOWN ON F51 j'N,.
3. APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A
CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR EQUtPMi=N T. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH
A MULCH ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
SOIL. AMENDMENTS.
4500 LBS OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS/ACRE)
9 TONS OF' DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
450 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
SEEDING SCHEDULE:
CONTROL PNT #2
NIP
N = 5000.0000
E - 5000.0000
ELEV = 97-95
t 'x l ' 1
-I X. , Ec P,r,
CONTROL. PLAT #1 `
NIP
N = 5314.6237 `
E = 5000.0000
FLE V = 100. 88 `
1 ,.a f
I I
BENCH MART{ - - FEEL? TANKS
PAINTED MARK ON ,
CORNER Of' FEEDPAi)
E LEV = 100. 0'0 `A' I I k
i
I I I I I 1 I f
I I 1 I I
I I ! I I I �•': � f
I I I L ` I
f ,
IJI
FUTURE BLDG AODI TTON ,�-
,.IUNC LION BOX & PIPES' rJ
TO EF RSWORKED AS
CONTROL PNT #4 YS
NIP r
N = 5077.9143 J
E = 5346.1966 /
ELEV - 98.01 f'
f t,,
r - FI_USH TANK (TYP)
HIGH END OF PAD C LEV - 102. 55
` r
'-
INE_4a GESTATION BUILDI",,G
LOW END OF- PAD FLEV = 98.00
CONTROL PNY #3
NIP
N = 532 7.2471
1 95.80 1 E = 5304,1806
c?NE <AND i', �! EL.EV -- 99.49 WI
---
,.i„r �:., : _ OLD BROKEN RE FENCE
PRECAST I SAID TO BE PROPER? LINE
+ PUMP CHAMBER I BY KEN BARFiELD
TOP = 100.00
IN V. IN = 94.00
BOTTOM SURGRD. = 91.00
SEE DETAIL SH T. #3
MAGNETIC NORTH
t;ONTROL_ PNT #5 ,
roue
N = 5969.9610
E = 5124.3290
\ ELEV = 108. 58
fY �I - 1 tt.�:J '•,r-F lyr I. r ♦< i � I F- 1
r
1
NOTE:
THE LAGOON IS BEING PLACED IN AN
EXISTING SPRAY FIELD, THE GRADER
IS RESPONSIBLE FOR REMOVING ALL
BURIED IRRIGATION PIPE WITHIN THE
LAGOON AREA.
I
I 1
Al k. 1 1.
12.
DIKET 07H