310501_HISTORICAL_20171231

2 V
NUH I H UAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual

A Web 110901
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
06-17-2006
This plan has been prepared for:
Cabin Farm 31501
Brian JKennedy
138 Baker Rd
Pink Hill, NC 285 72
910-298-8384
RECEIVED / DENR / DWO
AQU1FrR*PP0TFr-I10N,8Fr,Tj0N
MkR 3 0 2009
This plan has been developed by:
Johnny Lanier
Hygro Inc.
441 Cabin Street
Pink Hill, NC 285 72
910-298-5426
/2J., - �P- - --
- g4diccaam
Celoper rignature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste
utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required
Specifications concer animal waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (mimer) Date
APR 0 2 nog
Signature (manager or producer) 'Jay; - , Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted
by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: 6A It) A
chnical pecialist Signature —TD7ae
j
4�ehnical occialistSia
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Cover Page I

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
S�Arinc Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1, 134,648 gals/year by a 1,224
animal Swine Firtishing. Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage apacities of Meroximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2613
Incorporated
4488
Injected
4943
Irrigated
2841
Max, Avail.
PAN (lbs) *
Actual PAN
Applied Obs)
PAN Surplusl
Deficit Obs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year 1
2,841
3980
-1,139
1,589,594
-454,946
......... . ......... - ­­­­­ ...... . ....... I ...................................... 1-111-11-1 .............. . ................. ................... ­­ ­­­­ ..... . ..................................... ..........................
Note: In source ID. S means standard source, U means user defined source.
Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this sourc
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Source Page I of I

Narrative
Pull 4,6 has been corrected to show wetted acres with waterway installed.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Narrative Page I of I

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rot lions ind udedmi this plan for each field. RealisficYield
estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is showrl- where
avadable.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
I
Useable
Acres
----
Leacliing
Index(LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
5846
2
3.71
3.71
NIA
Norfolk
Small Grain Overseed
1 .0 Tons
J.Hybrid Berrnu gmss Hay
6.5 Toasl
5846
4,6
7.50
7.50
N/A
NorfoLk
Small Grain Overseed
L 0 Tons
Hybrid Bcrmudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons i
PLAN TOTALS: 11.21 11.21
LI
Poienfial Leachfi�� . :
. Technical Guidance
Low potential to contribute to so tub le I
None
< 2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
soluble nutrient leaching below the
<= 10
root zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble.
NiA rient Management (590) should be planned. Other consenation practices that
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
improve the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient usE. efficiency
> 10
shoWd be considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients,
Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), End edge -of -field practices such
as Filter Strips (3 93) and Riparian Forest Buffers (39 1).
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 611T2006
PCS Page I of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to ma)dm ize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operaion.
Waste Util4ation Table
Year I
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
CMP
RYE
Applic,
I Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Reqd
absIA)
Cormn.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
Obs/A)
Res.
Obs/A)
Applic
mcftd
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Obs/A)
Liquid
ManumA
pphed
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(a—)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
I gal/A
I Tons
1000 gals
tons
5846
2
S7
Norfolk
3.71
3.71
Small Grain Overseed
LOTons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Iffig.
50
19.97
0.
74.10
0.00
5846
2
S7
Norfolk
3-71
3.71
Hybrid Bermudagrass. Hay
6.5Tons
*3/1-10/31.
*305
0
0
Irrig.
305
121.83
0.00
45199
0,00
5846
4,6
S7
Norfolk
7.50
7.50
Small Grain Ovmsmd
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
1.49.791
0.00
5846
4,6
S7
orfbik
7.50
7.501
Hybrid Bemudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
*311-10/31
*305
0
0
Iffig. 1
.3051
0--00!
913.72
0.00
Total Applied,
1000 gallons
1,589-59
Total produceA 1000 gallons
1,134.6
Balance, 1000 galions
-454.95
Total Applied, tons
Total Produced, tons
0�0
Balance, tons
[ - 1
0.1
Notes: 1. In the tract colunm4 — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 6/17/2006 WUT Page I of I

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field Mi this plan are shown in the following table, Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation systeni, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that maybe applied to each field selected to receive
wastewater, It also lists. the maximum application amount that each field rmy receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
I
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inche0iour)
ApplicationAlmunt
(iticlies)
5846
2
Norfolk
OJO
1.0
5846
4,6
Norfolk
0,50
1'0
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 6/17/2006 1AF Page I of 1
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the nurnber of acres needed'for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period- These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates
shown in the second column
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining. after treatment and application of the efft uent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefWly applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application, If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a
concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maxinium
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Nfinimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Nfirdmum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
15.34
30,69
46,03
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
7.67
15.34
23.02
Soybean 40 bu
160
14,04
14.39
28.77
43.16
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Sludge Page I of I

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated- The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less thaii or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,
this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available
storage capacity is- negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste acceeds the design storage volume
of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application intenral in the waste
utilization plan is inconsistent with the structurds temporary storage capacity,
Nvailable Waste Storage Canacitv
Source Name
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon LiLuid
Desig2 S rage Capacity (pals)
Sm Date 19/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Avaitable Storage Capacity (Days)
1
71
2
57
3
84
4
99
5
6
125
7
138
8
151
9
180
10
180
I 1
157
12
Availabte Storage Capacity is calcidated as of the end of each nionth.
.............. ---- .......................................... - I-- ................................................................. -.. ­­-- � . . .................................... . -- ..............................
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Capacity Page I of I

Required Snecifleations For Animal Waste Mana2ement
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
L
2. There must be documentation Mi the design folder that the prGiducer e-9.111ker
owns or has an agreement for use of adequate hand ankvhich td properly
ldoi�i not own adequate land to properly
dispose of the waste� heiVhe Shal? ovcwrldle _r S�-- ---- ---- ---
?v . k! P 7��
landowner, who is within a reas -0 'e A n
1� N e* -y of the owner of -a- -
iponsibilit
1. UILIC
1.13C
wastre PfId i
-i I -N Itrient Managemeni
P I an -4, It e n th e re i s a c h a n ge. i n t h- c o p cxa t i o a, i r Cr, - -%L C, To th.,,,,, a u. mi IT c, r o f
inctbotl of �tqppllinafion, receiving crop typej or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be appfied fui-
Mk-
for realistic crop yields based upon scril type, hiStarical
dafa, -0iTr"M-;W 14-wtI of m-amnge.ment, unless there are
reg"lations that mstrict the ra.fe- ofariplications t6r other nutrients.
'weling less titan 5 tons per acre per
�4,il-4 4A k-.9
4. IF- -, , I . - " 'o 1 ;�
wr'!"y ppli-d to Inn d croding at more than.5 tons per acre per
year but less than 10tons per a cre per yf-,,,Tr r.rnv!f!I,,0- ffrp, Mfcr-,Irir,!� are
installed where runoff leaves the field (see USUA, NRCS Vield Office
Technical Guioe, S4Andard 393 - FilterStrips),
5. Odors can be red uced by i n ecti n g, th, e wa sN,� o r t?y d i nt`�7 ��4- .4 1� r
applicafiwLWaste stiouldau'L N-, apVtic U-'-' L-�, i.- a� U-L,r LR Ei: a
C5-
the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acress-Ubject to folauCH UIP,
wwte will
t 4 v a \;�j �y 411&
be soil incorporated oki coriveatiojc t UL rt, I., - , z k, 0
applied to fil!�d crojz-r orgrassland, the waste may be
1. �'� L
broadcast provided the applicat4a
flooding (see, "Weather and Cfi=�e, V" NI"r'A,.
,4r k­ ­ L . , �j
.......................... .............................................. -- .. .. ....................................... .......... ..... . ... I .......... � - 1.
116338 Database Version 3.1 , Date Printed: 6/17/2006 Snecificition Page I

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate
such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method
which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding
should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events,
or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall he applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading
rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to ptanting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
H. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 11 1995 shall comply with
the following,.. The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a s�,-Vinc farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential propeily baundar-�T and canal, Aninial w&ste,
other Man t'-O)ai Facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall
not be applied closer -that 25 feet to perennial waters,
12. Animal waste shall not be ap-plied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied cluw�',' GF other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applictl in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
itf 11- b- J.1scharged intosurface waters,
drainageways, or
Wetlands by a or by over--sm oyingy, AniTnal waste may be applied
to pirior converted cropland provided thc Pc,!,�J'V 11�!
iwO ,"hnal waste shall not be
'eclalist,
*�-,!chargc directly into water courses,
and on other grassed xk.3'.' ata2;-ono.nuic rates
in a manner that causes no runoff or dri ft i'vow Um s4e.
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - , I I . I I I � . . . . . . . . . . . . .
116338 Database Version 3.1 Dale Printed: 6/17/2006 Spocification Paize 2

16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs,, etc.). Are -as shall
be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs.) and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the p'ossibflity of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc, should be inspected on
a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maidmum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 6/17/2006 Specification Page 3

22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at
least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient� unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for
optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be
maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 6/17/2006 SMCification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 4,6
Berniudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation. Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bennudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 3 1. Cover sprigs I " to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2" to 3 � M' the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions,
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to I - 5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of linie, phosphorus, potassiuni
and micronutrients to apply preplant and fbr annual maintenance. Apply 60 to IGO lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications uil April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more infomiattion or consult your regionai agronomist or ex-tcrtsiorl agent for
assistance.
T110 following crop iiotc applics to ficid(s): 2, 4,6
I
Small Gralli- CP- Mineral S01'11- nivdium lvach-fl-,Ae
In the Coastai Plain. oats and barley should bc planted from October 1 '-',-October 30: and ryc from October
13-November 20. For barley: plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week scedin is delayed beyond the optiniurn lb-IM�. Scc tl)i� sczding ratc,- n"'.4c
9
inodifications in the cun--ntNCSU "Sniall! Proiluction Guidt�".
A 1.11-111,
Aj lWjj,�.0 -j 1� i bi jj.

Rr;: � 0
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
06-17-2006
This plan has been prepared for:
Cabin Farm 31501
Brian JKennedy
138 Baker Rd
Pink Hill, NC 285 72
910-298-8384
This plan has been developed by:
Johnny Lanier
Hygro Inc.
441 Cabin Street
Pink Hill, NC 285 72
910-298-5426
�glLncr7i""
)cveloper ?ignature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste
utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand theRequired
Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted
by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: L&2� 46�L 6 Ile) hk_
I b7c-Lical SAialist Signature 6c,/
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1, 134,648 gaWyear by a 1,224
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2613
Incorporated
4488
Injected
4943
1 rrigated
2841
Max. Avail.
PAN Obs) *
Actual PAN
Applied Ohs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit Obs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (GaIlons)
Year 1
2,841
3980
-1,139
1,589,594
454,946
Note: In source ID, S means standard source. U means user defined source.
Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the act" application method(s) identified in the plan for this sourc
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Source Page I of I

Narrative
Pull 4,6 has been corrected to show wetted acres with waterway installed.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Narrative Page I of I

The table shomn below provides a summary of the crops or rotafions included in this plan for each field, RealisficYield
estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where
available.
Planned Crops Summary
T ract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
5846
2
3.71
3.71
NIA
Norfolk
Sinall Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Berinudagrass Ilay
6.5 Tons
5846
4,6
7.50
7.50
N/A
Norfolk
small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
I I
I I
I
illybrid Bernaidagrass Hay
6.5'rom
PLAN TOTALS: 11.21 11.21
Ll
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
< 2
nutrient leaching be tow the mot zonc�
> =2&
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be phumed.
10
soluble nutrient leaching below the
root zom
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
improve the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency
> 10
should be considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients,
Sod-BasW RoUions (328), I-Amg-Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such
as Filter Strips (393) and Rip"n Forest Buffiers (39 1).
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 611712006
PCs Page I of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number ofacres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year I
Tract
Field
Source
D)
Soil Series
Tolal
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
Peficd
itrogen
PA
b
Nutrient
Reqd
Obs/A)
Comm
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
@bs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Obs/A)
Liquid
ManureA
PpHed
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
I N
1000
gal/A
I Tons
1000 gals
tons
5846
2
S7
Norfolk
3.71
3.71
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
hrig.
50
19.97
0.00
74.10
0.00
5846
2
S7
Norfolk
3.71
3.71
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5Tons;
*311-10/31
*305
0
0
Irrig.
305
121.83
0.001
451.99
0-00
5846
4,6
S7
Norfolk
7.50
7.50
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
149.79
0.00
5846
4,6
S7
korNk.
7.5
Hybrid Bertnudagrass Hay
6.5 Torts
*3/1-10/31
*305
0
0
0.00
913.72
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
1,589.59
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
1,134.65
Balance, 1000 gallons
-454.95
Total Applied, tons
OA
Total Produced, tons
0.01
Balance, tons
Notes: 1. ln the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
116338 ]Database Version 3.1 Date Printed, 6/17/2006 WUT Page I of I

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table Infiltration rate varies
withsoils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive
wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receivem' any one application event.
.Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application lZatc
(inchest-hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
5846
2
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
1 5846 1
4,6
[Norfolk 1
0.50
1 1.0 1
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 6117/2006 lAF Page I of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered dala

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utili7ation for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source� the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates
shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic twitter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronornic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be firniting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application, If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cantiot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a
concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Cam 120 bu
t50
13.16
15.34
30.69
46.03
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
7.67
15.34
23.02
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
14.39
28.77
43.16
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Sludge Page I of I

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volurne accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,
this indicates that the plan calls fbr the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available
storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume
ofthestructure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste
utilization plan is inconsistent with the structurds. temporary storage capacity.
Available Wa.qte Storage Canacitv
Source Name
Swine coder -Finish Lagoon Liguid
Design Storage Capacity CDa")
Stairt Date
19/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Availabic Storage Capacity (Days)
1
71
2
57
3
84
4-
98
5
111
6-
125
7
138
8
151
9
180
10
180
11
157
)2
133
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Capacity Page I of I

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Manaaement
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of wflllsfic twhOlit r.-achcs sU.rfk%—.%1
water is prohibited.
2. T h e re m u st b e docu m e n tat i on in t he d es ig! n f-alt U-1 e i7 I z I Z. iz z � z z-.z = 1L. �. Z. z Z: z::.. z
owns or has an agnement for use of adeauate land. on which to
2 1111..7 ...- ­ .. Uhh-Aprod ucer d jums n ot own adeq 1-12ite !an a is-, virl
Y" I-j -th -0 MY2811"A 1
jaqdawndw Who is Wit in a reason;Oble proximity,. allowing himr/ber the me
th
vi iur va"Str L-� Lilt I C.'Iyunalvalty V1 um unurl Ul u1c
Waste pr(Aliction facifitv to W_13re an update of the Nutrient Ivffllazi-.44,rement
1 9"02 TV 11%,11 L11%,I %, iO CF 16JJ&4IArV- 011 U12%, UPI -A dl&MP 4 lzil� %, MA* k144%, kK%Ax11RPV%1W krz
rv�w� �—"AA K#4b, "f.Prgz%^& Nb%x aaa%�%q Pit&& az�ft A.A16A
for realistic crop yidds based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
rpmvinfinne that roctriet tho raf-P of annlirotinnc Mr ather nrutHente,
A A el-i"11 Vk^ INA,4 +IN,%*, C V%^V.
I 11­� -'­. "W .".4" �A ­-1. — I—
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year but less timn 11) tons per acre. per year provided gms Mer strips am
im.,tolled where r"noff lenven the fielf, (qee UIS441A. KRCR Rem Offire
Technicai Guide Standard 393 - Fifter Strips).
%-IU t- ill
01scim'Miniulziou IMLIJI;4 LIM VVn.-*LC U1 D�Y LIMMIRIg USX"' WISMIC
applukatimn. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift firom
the land application flield.
A Or I. - I -IV
31M V_ rVM r it
VV"W"U"IMM"M , LNUP I.M11PPISCU Ulf n9L1V�2MfDJ1ML LO 11OU"111 �, R "I
be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
appliedto-o- Z, ation tMed crops ol- grassland, the liras te way be
a I�%RAILsed
flooding (sm "Weather and Climate in North Carefta" for guidancc�
116338 Database 'Version 3-1 D2te -Printed: 6!1712006- Sr --c-ifi—mliO4 R-ee i

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil inrdtration rate
­-16 #16-4� ---42rA-- --A --4-16-A
which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding
snoum occur m oraer to controi ocior ano ines.
8- Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events,
A - __ - - - - _W . Ism lr� W . - _.. . * . - - - . - - I - -ft.
J�ILMS:222": WW4,4LY'4k%1 Ond"All Rffl%,� %YIN S1L'kPTT R11%F, va "FN�y ARK Ot&'Lsx AjkA"IAAA%'R
+11 %xitt, wiste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
4., Vp i��* AA4�04' -'V y %, Of'L A
The p tential Lnr S-31t damage from 4-16^11VId O-Jv^ 0% fonvvv -red.
110 -
10. Nutl-SCMI"S 11�i;'-;M not be applid in W or winter fDr spring n1anted
.11, —A
64� �b%^U*A N4ft­;WW%W%�M �0%0* � C...
Uzz ;Lzx�,j�, T�zzy aza%y jL%z xffL, xzv�x%& L%z ax at a=z&Lcav-r2i�
crop ptantegi to take up reieasea nutrien". w Liqte snan not ne appiwa more
a A
th!ln ��fi flnv*� ririor 1.0 TASI'M+414-f of the emy) or f6r.1(yo4i hro"Iriflo dnrm�mpv
ft— -16-BB ---a.. _*4Lt.
44 1"r AL Id V_ A .1 i6 11 44 ki 4,Xj T 1 11611 ITtIOUZ la
41he 'following: Th-, cutcr j)c.rknLt-N­ oft,"i- land -ren %A,
appftea trom p lag
goop tnat is a (!omporent ot a swinL- jarin sqaip rve pt tpmt
4A� fPP1 frnirn nnv TvViffist"tini nm"Prtv f1mr-4 P-mftl An"M-STA Tivectir.
other (brml swille wq-40e' froak --44KI I'Molrafter () i-4-ther I.()"- 7'Sj);A1
HUt PJC nPP11CU 1,11M A.0 1CWL &V PCICHNI'M WiSMIN.
Ltd. PL1111][1211 WaSM S112111 HUt Ut: UUU11CU CIUSr,[' LU2111 1MY IM9 M WCHS.
13. Animalvmste shall not be applied closer than 200 fect of &vcllings other
_-A U­ +1*"
+
'L" 3;1";; ;PC app;IVA; ;A2 a an"nuca "to � �v IL 0 Ps VP%;R V an%; P U;';;
15. Animal wast.- shall's not be, dlglaschargcd into surfacewaters, drainageways, or
�"^ ^*. A n1 t%-
ep- - -
��"Irawsal
&.%I jl&.L�L V.%krk�—Lk -L�W AX LkLU -0 �_- Lj,-%,. Z& akeje& lu- r-U-U "'y &U
HAM 2pphCatlOn SIte Dy a "tecnnicat spectaust,'. AnIM81 waste snau not im
nnnfiod nn fvrw�,qP0 w-)tPrw,,)viR ffint Hkehomp direetiv into wntpr emirsp.q.
o -;I an nth Wate'rW
n. _er 0-M."M sys, waste- 0.911 be- applied at-fkaranamic ro.tf,,%
X_ X,
;H a 1"41JIUVI tudi CaULNUS tali A U toug U it us ;I Van L'itc 3;L,r-
116338 Databaw Version 3.1 Vale Printed: 6117/2U06 SuxifiQifion Piiee 2

16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc-, shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall
4�no-
be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. VegetaflGn sUC 7111 C-FS L.1 IL"
dc., are limited to areas where considered
kent mowed and accessible. Berms
!rm-n-Tres- Sn"mun- ne m-specr
anfi _0 Lremusirty, Itl rt ;:�7,; ';7
---- ---------
v'. C
V-1-ke-i.�I.-NZ-f- L'"IldkeJef !In r�" 4-;�n
lot. py.s.­
ftr%. A -d in a rtAatioo (hat includes veeeiabtes and Other
Aninkal waste can I* un
w-vr— 'r ----------
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no turtner applications ot animal waste auring the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
nIn'LF"+;f%"V r%f+16n &'+r%TnfVf% f%f nil '%xTnv+A
. - . A . - .. . . . - --=- ", ' &'
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall he managed to maintain the liquid level
OCILWeCH InC Marfief& A'marKer wut ve requireu to marK We MaMMUM
storap-e vol iime for woste storwye omuls.
116338 Database Version 3A Date Printed: 6/17/2006 Svecification Page 3

22. Waste shal I be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at
least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for
optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be
mainiained I'Ur a in inimunt of dirm years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
reg
116338 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 6/17/2006 Svecification Pap-e 4

Crop Notes
T'he following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 4,6
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid berniudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 3 1. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and fbr annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina fbr more infbrmation or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance -
The following crop note applies to field(s): 2, 4,6
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
in the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the cui ren NCSU "Small Grain Productiun Guide". Also, increase dw initial seediim, rate
by at least 10% whcn planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acrc and rye at 1-1 1/2
L
Plant all thcsc small grains at 1-1 1/2" &ep. Adc-quato dopffi control is essential. Review dic
NCSU Official Variety "grcen book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
I"[ tL- j- �, -I_- .
varietv IV chal—acw-nitics noeded for -voUr area anul =nili-Lkrits. App-*Ly r.G rn=, 1� �-- .Iul llbzrla�rur N -SL
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
r0I-,I.,IiTIiIIE flic montli.q oflichruat-v-L%tarch.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. ... .. . .. . . . . .
116.3.38 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 06-17-2006 Crop Note Aagc I of I

0� Michael F. Easley
Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
> Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W, Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
April 16, 2003
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEEPT REQUESTED
Charles Derek Smith
3791 Live Oak Hog Farm Road
Deep Run NC 28525
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Request for Information
Inadequate Freeboard
Charles D. Smith Farm
#31-501
Duplin County
Dear Sir or Madam:
On March 24, 2003, a representative of your animal operation informed the Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) that there was inadequate freeboard in the lagoon(s) serving this facility.
This lack of adequate freeboard is in non-compliance with the Certificate of Coverage
issued to this facility on November 15, 2000. In addition to this Notice of Violation (NOV), this
non-compliance is subject to an appropriate enforcement action by DWQ. This action can
consist of one or more of the following: a civil or criminal enforcement action; an injunction;
and/or a requirement to apply for coverage under an individual permit. The action chosen will
be based on complete evaluation of all factors that resulted in the inadequate freeboard; the
actions taken to restore the needed freeboard; and the actions being proposed to prevent the
problem from reoccurring.
' To assist us in our review, please provide the Wilmington Regional Office with an
evaluation of the reasons for the freeboard violation(s) and a strategy to prevent future freeboard
violation(s). This evaluation and strategy must include but is not limited to the following:
Current Freeboard level(s)
Freeboard level records in the lagoon(s) for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Spraying records for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone [phone]
1-877-623-6748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01
An Equal Opportunity/ Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycledl 10% post -consumer paper
http.-11h2o.anr.state.nc.us
F-NM
Location:
512 N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Rainfall records for the past 12 months for this site up to the date of submittal (if
available) I
Cropping system and PAN specified in the CAWMP. If the cropping system was not in
compliance with the facility's CAWMP, provide details of the cropping system in place
for the past 12 months.
A summary of actions taken to restore the needed freeboard in the lagoon(s) including but
not limited to removal of animals from the site, delay of restocking of animals, pumping
and hauling waste to another site (specify site), securing additional irrigation equipment,
and securing additional spray sites.
A description of water conservation measures in use at the facility and the date(s)
installed.
If the lagoon level(s) are still in violation of the facility's CAWMP and Permit, provide
an updated Plan of Action as to how the facility will return to compliance.
Provide a detailed description of the -actions taken or proposed to be taken to insure that
there are no further freeboard violations at this facility.
This information must be received by the Wilmington Regional Office at the following
address no later than 10 days following receipt of this letter.
Division of Water Quality
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-2845
Once this information is received and evaluated by the DWQ staff, a determination will
be made as to the appropriate compliance/enforcement actions to be taken. Each case will be
evaluated on its own merit. The efforts by the owner/producer to notify DWQ of the problem,
efforts made to resolve the problem once identified, and efforts proposed to prevent future
problems will be positive factors in this determination.
Nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you either the responsibility or
liability for this non-compliance or future cases of non-compliance. If you have any questions
regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact our Wilmington Regional Office Staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
Alan W. Klimek, P.
r
D ir
irector
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Central Files

0� NNA Michael F. Easley. Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
7r- North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
anUWUlimek. P.E.. Director
U i I t mrlity
June 13, 2003
J ON j2003
Brian J. Kennedy
Cabin Farm
138 Baker Rd.
Deep Run NC 28525
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310501
Cabin Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Brian Kennedy:
In accordance wit your Notification of Change of Ownership received on June 12, 2003, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Brian J. Kennedy, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land a I' General Permit AWGI00000. This
pp 1
approval shall consist of the operation of th :ed to, the management of animal
waste from the Cabin Farm, located in Dup :ity of no greater than 1224 Feeder to
Finish and the application to land as specifi/ "4anagement Plan (CAWMP). If this
is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operati6—n','t1,%,. / f for each 15 sows. Where boars
are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent numKer-w-_ ---__,.ny of the sows may be replaced by
gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004, and shall hereby void Certificate of
Coverage Number AWS310501 dated May 1, 2003, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as
specified therein. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with
the conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the
CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of
animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation of future
samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is inaccurate you will
need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable laws,
rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate under this
permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit documentation
to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any
wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit or the
CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-215.6A through
143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
R h
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
DENR Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet http:l/h2o.enr.state.ne.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
60% recycled/10% post -consumer paper
0 T
6 C®R

If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the General
Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to the
Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to apply for
an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this process. Unless such a
request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact J. R. Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWGI00000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS310501
NDPU Files

\N A 7-4�9 Michael F. Easley, Governor
Q William G. Ross Jr, Secretary
'ewi"
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P,E. Director
Division of Wate r Quality
Charles Derek Smith
3791 Live Oak Hog Farm Road
Deep Run, NC 28525
Brian J Kennedy
138 Baker Road
Pink Hill, NC 28572
July 24, 2003
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Cabin Farm (formerly Greg Houston Fann 42)
Facility # 31-501
Duplin County
Dear Charles Derek Smith and Brian J Kennedy.
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 15,
2003. We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Wilmington Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Wilmington Regional Office has
determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be -taken by the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April 15, 2003 and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency,
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
Thest methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system. Xwx.
RL:'D- I t
Customer Service: Mailing Address:— - Telephone: [phone] Location: - - -
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax� [phone] 512 N, Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01 -01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
http://h2o.enr. state. nc. us

Inadequate Freeboard
Charles Derek Smith and Brian J Kennedy
July 24, 2003
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Wilmington Regional Office at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
CC: Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy -Brown, LLC
Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Patrick Fussell, DSWC
Wilmington Files 31-501
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

C)� �N A -r Michael F. Eac.4ey, Govemor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Ouality
May 1, 2003
Charles Derek Smith
Charles D. Smith Farm
3791 Live Oak Hog Farm Road
Deep Run NC 28525
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310501
Charles D. Smith Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Charles Derek Smith:
On April 28, 2003,.the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) -to extend -the. expiration date of -the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on March 10, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Charles
Derek Smith, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS310501 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Charles D. Smith Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 1224 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified desi gn capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a. COC to operate
under this pernfit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. VWX,
NEDENR
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet hftpl/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]B
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this.COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215,6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, crirninal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a Dame change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If -you- need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502. .
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWGIOOOOO)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Wihnington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS310501
NDPU Files

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: CHARLES DEREK SMITH
Locationt 3791 LIVE OAL HOG CO RD
DEEP RUN NC 28525
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 1224.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3, Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at S or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
P;q ey i=

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis ccntent and crop type.
Lime.must be applied to maintain p14 in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1224 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 2325.6 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1224 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 2815.2 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for.waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Pacre - 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N '
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC,
AC
USED
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
5846
2
NOB
BC
5.2
260
3.71
964.6
I
+MAR-
OCT
5846
SG
1
1-2
150 1
13.71
1185.5
+SEP-
APR
5846
3C
5.2
�4
�NOB
1I
�260
13.25
�845
+MAR-
OCT
-946
_�SG
1-4
1
I
11
�50.
13.25
�162.5
+SEP-
APR
5846
15
NO,,
SC
5.2
1260
1
�3.20
�832
+MAR-
OCT
5846
SG
1I
�50
13.20
�160
+SEP-
APR
'11
IEND
I
I
I
I
I
TOTAL13149.6
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
'E. The applicator is cautioned that P.and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
D = �,= - A

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METI-�
N
TIME
EIND
TOTAL � 0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit,
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
fcr'hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
,grain earlier.. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
PArTAM - C

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
cverseeding.
lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
so
50
TABLE I
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
10.16
L3S AW N USED
3149.6
0
0
10.16
3149,6
BALANCE
-334.4
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal Waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 452.88 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2264.4
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 30 0 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.548 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 18.1152 acres
of land. Please be aware that �hese are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, so,il structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is,the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables I and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
. Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
5846
2
N013
5846
4
NO2
5846
6
NOB
584G
-2
5846
-4
5846
L
jApplication RatelApplic. Amount
Crop (in/hr) (inches)
BC .50
I BC
3C
i-
SG
SG
SG
.50
I-
.50
.5
.5
I
C)
*1
0
* 1
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. Th(� maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must he removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
Page -. 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION rLAN
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm,
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS WUP IS WRITTEN BASED ON A WETTED ACRES FOOTPRINT DONE BY JOHNNY LANIER.
FIELD NUMBER 4 IS A COMBINATION OF FIELDS 3,4, & 5 (SEE ATTACHED NU�?) WITH ALL
DITCHES REMOVED.
THE SIMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING IN THIS IKUP MAY BE INCREASED TO 75lbs N/AC (SEE
ATTACHED NCSU MEMO FOR ALLOWABLE PUMPING DATES) IF NEEDED FOR WINTER - PUMPING.
IF MR. SMITH WISHES TO CUT RAY ON THESE FIELDS THEN A 3051bs N/AC RATE MAY BE
USED FOR BERMUDA IN COLUMN SIX OF TABLE ONE ON PAGE THREE OF THIS WUP.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION _AAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strio)
ced by injecting the waste or disking afte--r-
odors can be redu
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste'may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not, to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters , and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995)
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393. - Filter Scrips) .
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than !00 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be anclied in a mariner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective -cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.) - Areas ' shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures ' should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION -"AN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
2C. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
hottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within Go days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. r_)H shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for Live years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23'. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page; 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILXZATIU,, PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:GREGG HOUSTON FARM#2(31-501)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters oJE the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: CHARLES DEREK SMITH
(Please print)
Signaturet te: 12-2q-Pb
Name of Manager(if dif rent from owner) :_
Signature:
Date;
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX-277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: n�y-,,) /tv /W Date: /0//
Page: 13

0�
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
>
0 li�� N, Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
June 13, 2003 nr-,�rp nnf?nqrPr nn�
Brian J Kenndey U
Cabin Farm JUN 17 -2003
138 Baker Rd. 5=i I
Deep Run NC 28525 ia.
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310501
Cabin Farrn
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Brian Kennedy:
In accordance with your Notification of Change of Ownership received on June 12, 2003, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Brian J Kenndey, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWGIOOOOO. This
approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management of animal
waste from the Cabin Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 1224 Feeder to
Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this
is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars
are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by
gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004, and shall hereby void Certificate of
Coverage Number AWS310501 dated May 1, 2003, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as
specified therein. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with
the conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the
CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of
animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation of future
samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is inaccurate you will
need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable laws,
rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC. to operate under this
permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit documentation
to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any
wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit or the
CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-215.6A through
143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief. WWI
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit Internet http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu NMERNR
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
DENR Customer Service Center Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% recycled/1 0% post -consumer paper

If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the General
Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to the
Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to apply for
an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this process. Unless such a
request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Waler
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Perm�it, please contact J, R, Joshi at (9 t 9) 733-5083 ext. 363.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG 100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Suil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS3 10501
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Enviro nment
�Jov
27
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
Kerr T. Stevens, Director ENVIRONMENT AND NAFURAL RESOURCES
November 15, 2000
CHARLES DEREK SMITH
GREG HOUSTON FARM #2
3791 LIVE OAK HOG CO ROAD
DEEP RUN NC 28525
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310501
Greg Houston Farm #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Charles Derek Smith:
In accordance with your application received on November 3, 2000, we are forwarding this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to Charles Derek Smith, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Greg Houston Farm #2, located in Duplin County, with an
animal capacity of no greater than 1224 Feeder to Finish and the 'application to land as specified in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWW).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and lirnitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAW_MP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surfac.e waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWNT and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWNT may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil -penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This 'request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310501
Greg Houston Farm #2
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Stephanie Nfilarn at [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerel.
Kerr T. Stevens
11
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only -for all cc's)
Dupfin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

"F
ation of Chan'4�bf-,.Ciy �e'irship
N' ofific,
Afiffilhl Wi6ti'1V1rffi"d'k&6 Fidiliti
(rimie type or print all in onbation at does not.mquire a signiture)
In accordance with'the requirements of 15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(H)(xii) this form is a tci' I
nocification to. the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) of the transfer of ownership of an Animal wa�'E6
Management Facility. This form must be submitted to DEM no later.than 60'days following the transfer
of ownership.
Generni Tntdfru. ign-
nj
Name of Farm: G^
_V
Previous Owner(s) INarire-_ a -7 Hurb.
New Owner(s) iName: /1), aJ_e_� _71ole- SMA
Mailing Address: _Vq11"vtVqk
Fann Location: Fourteen �igit Hydrol'ogic Unit:
9.1
o: 9
ne lNo:
I - - - &
Latitude and Lon-itude: 1_4� -SL! 2L!'/ .2-2± 49 -9,r County: '011.2
Please accach a copy of a county road map with location identified.and describe,below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepo't, etc.): r
/L&L
_L _u�
Rz
Q12eration Description:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
Zi Wean to Feeder
:D-Fteder to Finish 2j, �E
* Farrow to Wean
* Farrow to Feeder
Z) Farrow to Finish
Type of Poultii' Mo. orAllintals Type of Cattle
Zi Layer 0 Dairy
D pullecs 0 Ee-�f
No. ofAnhytals
Other Type of Livestock. Xamber of Animals:
Acrea-e Available for Application: 0 Required Acreage:
Niumberof Lazoons/Storage Ponds: Totat"Capacity: .212,npa Cubic Feet (ft')
Owner I Manaaer Agreement
CP
I (we) verify that -all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for (he farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing desion capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system; or conscruction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Water
QualiCy'(DWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal %vasce from
the scotage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly thrdugh a man-made conveyance or &orn a storm
event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we)
understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical standards
developed bv the jNaturzi Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the
local Soil and Water Conservadon District. I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical specialist and
submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership requires writter,
notification to DWQ or a new certification (if the approved plan is chanaed) w4hin 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of lNew Lanil Owner:
Signature:
I
Name of INManager(if different fr6m owner):
Si -nature:
W
Date: h-) 10 0
Date:
Please sign and return. this forni to: N. C. Division Of Water Quality
Z
W'ater Quality Section. Compliance Group
Ralei,gh, LNC 27626-0535
.NCO -- May 3. 19V6

State of North Carolina
bepartment of Environment and Natural Resources RECEIVED
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MA Y BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) NOV 0 3 2000
General ' Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operatipk,, QUALITY SECTION
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on rile with Ue 9yollasiapeReaw
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. 1 Facility Name: Greg Houston Farm 92
1.2 Print Land Owner's name:
1.3 Mailing address- R4 i iell Read-
C� X? cl I L; v e, k P p%J C AJ
City, State: Ziak.UiU.�W Dq oA P, v n IJ Zip: 299;�6
FSo as
Telephone Number (include area code): -19-1 - Sh 7 - 4-3 2.3
1.4 County where facility is located: Duplin
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): North of Beulaville. On SR 1702 approx. 500 yds.
South of SR 1700.
L6 Print Farm Manager's name (If different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed). Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: I/l/1990
1,9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: ___3 I— (county number), __J0l_ (facility number).
2.2 Operation Descriptiow, Swine operation
_F_e_eUe_r to F i n i s h
1224- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? =yes; F-7no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum nurnbier or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine
0 Wean to Feeder
0 Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow)
0 Farrow to Feeder (N sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
No. of Animals Type of Poult No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
o"rurkcy
No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page I of 4 31-501

t
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 50.00 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 15-25
2.4 Number oG�Dstorage ponds (circle which is applicable): 1
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100'of any of the application fields? YES or 0 (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or SNO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act,,NR Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
S �
LES r NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? /q0
What was the date that this facHity's land application areas were sited? � qQ
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
P
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time thefacility. was certified but should be added to the
CA WMPfor permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal Fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field,
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3. 10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
33. 12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best mana-
J gement practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storag e pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants initials
. �(Q 2
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 2 of 4 31-501

Facility Number: 3 1 - 501
Facility Name: - Greg Houston Farm #2
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
ek s,".41i (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2'), attest that
this application for Gnu H,0_V&6 &rM*1 (Facility name listed in question I'l)
has been reviewed by -me Ad is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge, I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be retu ed to me a, incomplete.
Signature Date
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete . only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1. 1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 3 of 4 31-501

a
DIIVISION OF WATER QUAL= REGIONAL OFFICES (1/98)
Aibevi3le Regional WQ Superyisor
59 Woodfin P1 acc
AskmvWe, NC 28801
(sq) 251-6208
Fu (e2s) 251-6452
AMY MZ.=
Buncombe Madison
Burke McDowell
caidweu M=bcu
CbL--Dk--- Polk
Clay R u tb,-..f Ord
Grahma Swain
Haywood Trmsylvada.
Hcmd=s= Yancey
Jaaks=
Fiyermville Regional WQ Supervisor
.-Wir-bovia Building. SuiLe 714
Fayem-yille, NC 218,301.
(910) 48&1--,41 -
Fix [phone]
Anson Moore
Bladmm Richmond
Ctm:mbmiand Robcson
H== Sa---son
Hake scodand
kOntgon3wy
Vlmston-Sal== Regic=21 WQ Supervir=
585 W&ugbtq%m sn
Wim=m-Salezz, NC 27107
(�3Q 77146M
Fu GIL) 7171-463 1
AWT—= Rockin�
Alleghany Randolph
Asbc stokm
cArwell Sarry
Davidsoa wa=np
DrAc Via=
FCC"lh Y&5dn
C=Ucrd
Wa.shingtom Regional WQ Sap�
943 Washington Squ= Mall
Wmh�mgtoc, NC 27889
(25Z) 946-6481
Fax (A5.2,1975-3716
Bead= jo= -
R=de - L=oir
Chowim
'Pamllao
Craven
Pasquotank
cmmitark
P=quimz=
Dam
Pitt
Gates
Ty7ril
cirm=
Washington.
Hcrffcrd
Wayne
Hyde
Mom=vM-. Regimzl WQ Sup=visar
919 North Main Stre--
Mooresville, NC 28 115
C704) 663-1699
Fax C704) 663-6040
Alexit Lincoln
Caba= Mecl-l=burg
Caawba Rowan
OeveLmd SuLmly
C715tom union
bmdau
m
RAleigb Regional WQ slzpr-�
3800 B an , 11 Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27611
[phone]
Fax [phone]
chathrrm Nash
D=imm Norducmptm
F4=ombc 0mage
Franklin Fcrwn
Granville Vance
Halifax Wike
job=on Wa==
Lee Wilson
WI.Irningtoc R.-gicm WQ superv-isar
127 Cm-din.W Drive Ext=sioc
VvIllmington., NC 2W-5-3945
(910) 395-39W
Fax (910) 3-50-=4
Bnmswick New Haz�ov=
CAZ=Vt onslaw
col=mbus P=dcr
Duplin
FORM: AWO-G-E 512WS , Page 4 of 4

4 . z 2 - .
17
21'
jgv3HIMOS
Q Lo
19 N
oil
77
At

ep
Ul
footph n; V
wettab� e ab.e,
1 .4
-W-
sTOr�ek Smith
�A'
1-501
F4
T. r 5846'
.37,1 ac. 375 ft. h 2\ V.
ol
Fiel 2�4,6
00 ft.
3.25 ac. 300 ft.
� NOR
k,
:'.7 '7�
N
3.2
.,?c-. 51

A VIA
ny,
y
iVIA
ND,
t e-a'-
etta e WS re f 6 b f, i fil
X.
rY
A
L
it
F7 45,
fek.Smith
%
I,T 501
`5846.1 lZ
;q c. 375 ft. h2 'fn rm
Tr
idd 4's 6
0 ft.
3.25 ac.' 300 ft.'
I Z,
R �Nsi�t-;N
Y
:A,4j "J"
P,!p ,I 1 41,11
N 04
oi 44!,
'Z"
3.2 ac. 475 ft h 6
.-I
I'll Al, p

Wettable Acres Determination Certification
Name of Facility: Facility Number: 2 1 '- So 1
Owner(s) Name: C D k rv% —Phone No:.2 5' � - X6 9 - 13 -2
Mailing Address: 3 Z9_1 U& 14 e- Al C, a T(S'AX
0a k IS e 6) Rti y%.
By signing this form, the facility owner and Technical Specialist acknowledge the completion of the
Wettable Acres Determination. All necessary Wettable Acre Determination Field Data Sheets and
calculations were completed to conduct a Wettable Acre Determination. The facility's Waste
Utilization Plan has been amended as necessary to reflect actual wetted acreage. A copy of all
worksheets, calculations, and other Wettable Acres Determination documents, along with the
applicable Waste Utilization Plan and Wettable Acre Deterrnination Certification will be filed with
the local Soil and Water Conservation District. A copy will also be kept on site with the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan. Any future modifications must be approved by a technical
specialist and filed with ' the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. If any
modifications to the existing irrigation system or any new irrigation equipment was required to
adequately address the waste management needs of this facility, an Irrigation Specialist or
Professional Engineer has certified the desiEn and installation below.
OwnerName: 5 yn. %tA�'
Owner Sio-nature: Date: -21
0 CL-1a -om- RE ftbl 0
V — oF
Technical Specialist Name: V%V% i.
Technical Specialist Signaturer—�-.I. L 6--k Date: Le L.11 L'o I
1P
If assisted bv an Irri-ation Specialist or Professional Engineer please read and sian below:
Animal waste application equipment has been designed or modified to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan and according to NRCS Standards. Animal waste
application equipment has been installed according to NRCS Standards and is ready for use.
Irrigation Specialist./PE Name:
Irric,ation Specialist/PE Sianature: Date:
Submit this form to:
Attn: Sonya Avant
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617,
NVADC - 7/99

ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
OPERATOR INCHAR GE
DESIGNATION FORM
ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM:
Facility ID Number: I /- VY County:
OPERATOR IN CHARGE
Home Mailing Address
City _AAl-A&
Certificate #
AV 11 D1.
e/ AV
State. Ae, Zip
Social Security # �Z2& C
Dh di')
VJL U"V' VA"Cr V1JLV RUL - A.?- f
Signature Date 123--7--rd
SYSTEM OWNER/ADMIN. OFFICER
MailingAddress. 3-2jj /-%/� Oak yr" ("A city
State �J C- j Zip Pho6
Signature Date
Please Mail to: WPCSOCC
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, N.C. 27626-0535

a ANIMALL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: CHARLES DEREK SMITH
Location: 3791 LIVE OAK HOG CO RD
DEEP RUN NC 28525
Telephone: [phone]
Type operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 1224.00 hogs
(Design capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff -to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient c ' ontent for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1224 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 2325.6 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1224 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 2815.2 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
5846
NOB
BC
5.2
260
3.71
964.6
I
+APR-
0M
5846
SG
1-2
1
11
150
1
�3.71 �185.5
+SEP-
APR
5846
BC
5.2
14
�NOB
�260
13.25 1845
+APR-
SEP
5846
SG
--P.25
�-4
11
150
1
1162.5
+SEP-
APR
5846
BC
5.2
16 INOB
1260
13.2
�832
+APR-
SEP
5846
SG
11 �50
�3.2
�160
+SEP-
APR
END
TOTAtJ3149-6
0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations'may
Page 3

. ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
require farmers in some parts of Nor�h Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be ' attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,'
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or may). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three- times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for beat results.
Page: 5

I . ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
lbs. AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes.used in tables I and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
so
so
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
LES AW N USED
—ACRES
10.16
3149.6'
0
0
10.16
3149.6
BALANCE
-334.4
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

0 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the.tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 452.88 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.�
It you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2264.4
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.548 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 18-1152 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 2501 depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size,'and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan -invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
jApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
Tract
Field
Soil Type
crop
(in/hr)
(inches)
5846
2
NOB
2C
.50
*1.0
5846
4
NOB
BC
.50
*1.o
5846
6
NOB
BC
.50
*1'.0
�5846
-2
SG
.5
*1
5846
-4
SG
—5
*1
5846
-6
SG
.5
*1
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables I and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
THIS WUP IS WRITTEN
FIELD NUMBER 4 IS A
DITCHES REMOVED.
THE SMALLGRAIN OVER,
ATTACHED NCSU MEMO
IF MR. SMITH WISHES
USED FOR BERMUDA IN
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
BASED ON A WETTED ACRES FOOTPRINT DONE BY JOHNNY LANIER.
COMBINATION OF FIELDS 3,4, & 5(SEE ATTACHED MAP) WITH ALL
3EEDING IN THIS WUP MAY BE INCREASED TO 75lbs N/AC(SEE
FOR ALLOWABLE PUMPING DATES) IF NEEDED FOR WINTER PUMPING.
TO CUT RAY ON THESE FIELDS THEN A 305lbs N/AC RATE MAY BE
COLUMN SIX OF TABLE ONE ON PAGE THREE OF THIS WUP.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than S tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at S or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can he reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste sh6uld also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
R%LUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall ' be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall riot be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
IS. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protect'ive cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all.other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:GREGG HOUSTON FARM#2(31-501)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ.upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: CHARLES DEREK SMITH
(Please print) to ­1
Signature: li it" te:
Name of Manager(If di rent from owner): —
Signature:
Date;
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: 6 k /]A/ Date: 1611 100
U I t
Page: 13

f. - 410PI
%f 11% Ulvarnty N Ncom, C�irolvo
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Cerlified TechNcal Specialists
FROM: NIC State University Forage Production WorkcroulD
DATE- July 13, 1999
SUBJECT: 11-rop Manzigement Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Management
Deparirraoril crf Crop St!ence
Colloge ot Ag(ICUlluto CVVI 01c, I-Sci6rc(c
Cdmpus Box ?620
Aalfwch. 14.0 27695-7t;;-0
9195152647
919. cl 15 7 95 9 (IW)
The fbflo-wmig is a four -page sununay of suQgeslions for mna2emerit practices fbr some
foragit crop's tha� can be used in �vasce managerneric plans. ThesA_ suggestions &rc a result of
discussions within thc� NC StaLC Un=iVr_rSicv Forage Production WorkgroUD, a group compris(�d
ol'NIC State faculty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise vvitb the crops. .
There are Un-6ted documented research responses of some of thcse pracrices on thr-mny soils
and enviroamenis where these crops are currently being, grown. The Forage. Prc�duction
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined expericrices and realistic
estimates of �ey people to corm I up with !uggestions that wi.11 allow farmers to incorporate
these cro'Ps and Practices'.'mto waste inanaga.mcrit plans.'As data become avaiiable to
substantiace or refulc- thesq�',_,.s�ggesdons, the. -Forage 111roduction Workgroup. �viff,
appropriate changes.',
Overseeded With'Cerea Yi,and Ann''ual Ryegr'
4zss
f
Currencly two Eypes df*"ryeg4ws'-.-�re being.psed for-Nmter overse6diri" fi'ld'' 1
g. ;n,- ie; s�-.us;6&�
animaf waste manage rint. :., Cered ry is A , win Le­r anhiii',�I s=Ugrain, that lo oks. s' ar o
whea[, barley and oats. &pnii�] [ydgEg,�E_is a'winter aandaJ grass that looks tal I
fescue. Both of these grasses.. when growing during thf--- winter on bern­iJ1da'-_sod4 c`an-`-,.:-�6ve
significant impact on subsequent bermuda. yields. In &ffect, EM total yields, 'frbn�7;iff'Acre-
growing the combination of bermuda with these Nvinter =uals will usually Y'Icld.b�t Z
tons rriore per acrd than bermuda growing alone for Ehe'YCaX.- Therefore, the'l[oc" 'Iuh(bl.
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 Ibs more than for bermuda -alone. Although cer-cal je�;_46d'
annual rycpss are SaAable crops for.overseeding, the n=agement. of the crops are dif-Cereat
and thus practices impleimetlEed are dependent on the crop selected.

NC -An Z kvfn 16 71"d �,rdv.rd Y b a W1 ej
grWe. inivd.,99 e-3 a CLnkuorj Kofhvl�vi
ea Ivi Lf-ayarsc. If P401VICOM104,
Depar1r7icni cA Crop Scioncc
CCA10QQ OF AQ'kL4ttsr4 Ond 1.iiq sclorwim
lcafnpUi But 'i'6�10
r1id,wVh,NC276,3476?0 .
919 515.2647
The cerea.) r�c should b� pl:jrlLed by Octob---r 13 to PrOvic . e IfIC Dest QPj>U:(U!W); 1C., Z1,C7 Wul:.CT
gov,qh. The moit co_7-�Isicii( stands are. obiLned from drilling r-ye low shori Oe�s than 3
inches tall) bermudzjg.r-,��b sod. If' drdling is not 1he seeds may be broadcasi On shon
bL�rmuda sod f,-)110WUd d iighl cullivallarl wl,.h a dioc or id13-ge implement. The st�4,.jbrie rate
ror broadcast p_lan,,iii�- of sc(�ds should ---, 1 .5 tums the rate for drilled seed.�. The. last
applicailon of animal wastc iS to be apph(--d to ihc bermuda prior to August _1L An
appLication of 50 )bs/a,,ic of 1� ' )anL A'Vailabli,1 N' (PAN, may bt: applied bclwee'n September L.55
and October 3.0. /,�n addHion3l 50 lbs/acre. of PA�N may br, applied in February-Nla:ch. Ifrye,
growth is ' harve-,,Lt�d on �JmL� ajid does not sigri�flcanily sliade the bermuda, PzN1 rates f'or the
subsequent bermuda c-op are based on re-'a-Ustic yields of bermucta. A harveSL is reqUl.red prior
to heading or Aprd 7, %%I�ch e%,er comes first, This is riecessary to rrinin-LizE (he pm�ntial for
sha&ng berm' uda. and reducLing its yields. The- P.A_N me for grazed systems with bermud2
ovcrsCf_-ded \,viih cercal rye must be reduced Ln accordance %vi(h -',�RCS Techrtical
Standard #590.
Aactual Ryegrass
Annual,ryegass should be planted by October 15 to provide Ehe best oppPylunicy to Cet winter
C;
growth- The most consisicni stands aze obca�ned fTorri'drffling ryegrass into �hort. (less than 3
inches call) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible. the seeds may be broadcast: on shorl
berrhuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
fdr - broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 linxs the rate for drilled seeds.' he last
application of animal waste is to be applied to tho'bermt1da prior E.O. August 31. An
applica'do' ' n of 50 lbs/acre.of (PAN) -may be applied betweeii-4epternber-15 and.October-30.
An addihional 50 lbsAicrd of PAN rmy be applied in Rbriiar�­M�rch_-..�
' If additi6riil PAN.is
appEcd to. the ry 'grass in April,-M4Y, the PAN rate'for th6'-bermuda. 'must e,reduced,by a
corres� nding irnbunt.,. This is'necessar-y because: ryegrass growth',�",dddhg:-.�-: -May.: will
­4pril
reduce fi�rrrtuda yields and shorten the ti= bermuda.can ful.ly,,'U�Uize'the 'A:barvesr is
r6guir ed by heading. -or April 7, which ever co=s fii�f t o p I revent .. sb a'dih'g'of e=rging
bermuda'during April -May period. To:Yd-vor * the:'production'.'. of the berq�uda, Addirional
harvests of ryegrass will be required 'when the ryegrass canopy reaches' 12 to 15 inches height..
The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda oVerseeded ` with annual, ryegraSS'MU'SE be
reduc�d in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.

:; N "..
'nud AW U corrval—'m rLP:_' ".1
.31 11* Lhfa'.-�Cv Of Ron), ("orelew
CcArq.3 %.d AgriCulture
Chrnr-us Por 7620
nbt.jr. NC
Fastern Gcmagrass
I.jililicd dai_­ ai-c on the res-onse of -amagmss to vari�ltj� lcvels of N ii;iJ -sx�il t%-p;,s
in Nonh CLrolinL- Hn,�vever, umil !'u_nhr_r datd. is collcctcd, iW ibtjowirip '_:t11d.L.hr)CS FT11--y
On san'-`,; tk�x:LLrcd sods th-7--i ;!%-, %mcli d-rdirl 01' L
Z7
vieid sirnfl�Lr !o ii),brid t:�zrrnud_1,_,ras,; at similar PAN rat.es.
2. On te.xiacd ;oils that P-re -,00rly,io sotii�,xh2t poork, Lir_,�incdl crarn2grass crias, yie"'d
L3 i �irnL-s rii��re ihan hyb�'id beratuda.
Gjam,agrass �stablishes slowly and A,ill not usu�Jly produce MUCh h2-1k".6t,able f0rage durin2
ibc establish-nieni N,eaj-. It is best !o aiJow thf oro%%ih clurIAL, thj� st,ldling yea� to accumulate
for most or aJl season: it' it is to t>� harvested, it should be done 3fter ft)h seednead forniatiorl
Lin L a-- I
on a m.:-Jor1i), of the plants. Thereforc, PAN for the seed , ye , should b-c modiCled
accordinoly, Overseeding gamagrasS with Winter �nnuajs is no(" currerit!\, advised because the
I . 4t;
buvesting OT -wincr mria rement of [lie \vi�mcr aivivall crops duri�ng Ftbruasv-Aprii would L­,�
0 11 9
detrimental to the survival of 'camagrass. Gamagrass should riot normall be harvested or
C� 4�: Y
grazed below 6-8 inclic�s stubble.
Application rates are to be based on LhC realistic N r�ates tha� address the Kneeds per.con of
bay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in [he 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbs/(on of dry macter. The PAN rate for
grazed syste= must be reduc'ed in accordance wich NRCS Technical Standard -4590.
The applidation window for gimagrass is slightly earlier thari'for ber=da; garnaigrass starts
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass'and about 2-3 %;,'etks 6?lie'r than
Tifton 44. Garnagrass is dorrnah� f�om frost to March. Thej�sc applic:�Ltior, of PAT4 in':t.he
summer.should be prior to August 3 1.
Rescuegrass (i.e. Matua)
Rescuegrass is a cool *saason gras� and makes most of its. growth from Mar6h-Jurie and
Septernber-Noverriber. It should receive =sc of its N during the Sepicember-Octob&­an�. late
February through May rmnihs. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data, is
collected the following suggcstions may be. useful.
1. On sandy, weU draine, - d to cxcessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 Eimes
fcscue, assurning a uniforTn and dcnse §tand of grass is presew.

r
f. '-. AI'N�fr.t VC1. V1 wit 't �'; 11, n I -.-. *
tp.:%wvd� 461 d COfWr',*.-41
co: v LI-II'MMAY 04 MIM4
Vapnrlmcii! c)f Cro;) SC..%rtce
. .................
CCJJOO- of AVF'cuIIU(,% anii i ie� Aci,�.4
campkis Hol, �CZO
Hdhoigh. NC 27�-qS-7e.,10
9 19 f. is 2&4 7
ui(1,5 i �.7959 r,!
On nr poor I y draim�d scids, �escuqrds. rmiy y W. I d 7 -1 .0 i!rnr� as much as Jcs-"'tj
-e well adapi.ed il-it ',-wlds of rcscij;,,.erass may Ix, )-1 5 '1:f1,,'S
Oil soils '�vhcrt. buih Pi
11*11 re�ctjc
The above RYI.: csikin.iies assume thai siartel is rn�.ijrj!ajried rhrough n�itkij-JL'
-uscuegrass is .2 "perer.:.-ji8l" it does not ni�-,Irit,am dcnsc. sati . I ac(or-�
C VC:FY ' k"iff, AIdWuq1I r
stands unless it is allowed to rL�sccd every Yea- Evuri under this n-LL-.na).4,L:wej)t I� I's 1h:J1
discL-ts.e �,;111 aI'lCk.l One Or MOI-c e,-rov--ihs Ln sornt years.
ApplicatIon rates are to be bzisc:d on the reaLis-1.c N' raLeS (Ila[ address chr- N. nezds per LOn uC
113).� ;a realistic yield and an appropi�iate applic-2tion %.L-U'ido%-w. When harvc�sttd as Ilay, [hL- N
raLC is siji-i]le�r to oihcr cool season grasses -uch as fescue, raii- . uln from 40-50 Ibs/Lon.
Rescuegrass may afso cont�iue some growth i;,, June-AUgLISE if rrio'siure is available, DLLrLn,-
Lhcsc off-scasons, rescuegrass should not j-ecclv�- inore than about 25 lbs N/acre/month. Only
apply 25 Ibs N/acre- �i JUI1C-2%U-USL if the equivalent of 1-inch of wacer can be appiicd at :nc
same cirre— If the crop qocs not respond with at Iew 2 1000 lbs of gro;,kLh %vithin. a 3-5 wec:k
period do not nuke anorher application un0l LL- plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.
IN

WORKSKEET FOR CALCULATING PAR AND TONS OF WASTE
FROM COMBINATION SWINE OPERATIONS
Operation Code: 6 Combination Swine Farm
APPLICATION 14ETROD: I irrigation
Type Operation
Number
Tons Waste
PAN
Animats
per Animat
per an.
NUMBER OF WEAN TO FEEDER PIGS:
350
.40
.48
NUMBER OF FEEDER TO FINISH HOGS;
900
1.9
2.3
NUMBER OF FARROW TO WEAN SOWS:
3400
6.1
5.4
NUMBER OF FARROW TO FEEDER SOWS:
7.3
6.5
NUMBER OF FARROW TO FINISH SOWS:
19.9
26
NUMBER OF GILT DEVELOPMENT HOGS:
NUMBER OF BOAR STUD HOGS:
TOTAL NUMBER ANIMALS:
4650
TONS Of WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR:
WEAN TO FEEDER:
140 tons
FEEDER TO FINISH:
1710 tons
FARROW TO WEAN:
20740 tons
FARROW TO FEEDER:
0 tons
FARROW TO FINISH:
0 tons
GILT DEVELOPMENT:
0 tons
SOAR STUD:
0 tons
TOTAL WASTE:
22590 tons
PAN PRODUCED PER YEAR:
WEAN TO FEEDER:
168 Lbs
FEEDER TO FINISH:
2070 ibs
FARROW TO WEAN:
18360 Lbs
FARROW TO FEEDER:
0 lbs
FARROW TO FINISH:
0 tbs
GILT DEVELOPMENT:
0 ibs
BOAR STUD:
0 lbs
TOTAL PAN:
Z0598
AVERAGE TONS OF WASTE PER ANIMAL PER YEAR:
4.85806451613
AViRAGE PAN PRODUCED PER ANIMAL
PER YEAR:
4.42967741935

NCSU-MEMORANDUM PUMPING GUIDELINES
PUMPING DATES FOR BERMUDA WHEN OVERSEEDED SMALLGRAIN
USES HIGHER -THAN 50lbs N/AC RATE
APRIL-AUGUST,31 (ONLY ACCEPTABLE PUMPING TIMES)
PUMPING DATES FOR SG(SMALLGRAIN) USING OVER 50lbs NIAC
RATES (BERMUDA SHOULD BE LESS THAN 3"in TALL PRIOR TO
PLANTING)
SMALLGRAIN CROP SHOULD BE PLANTED BY OCTOBER,15
FIRST PUMPING [SEPTEMBER,15 THRU OCTOBER,30j
(APPLICATION- AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
SECOND PUMPING [FEBRUARY THRU MARCH,311
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
CROP MUST BE HARVESTED PRIOR TO HEADING OR
APRIL,7 WHICH EVER COMES FIRST

CA" A
IS- M, I
2.
3.
4.
5.
DA T SHEEY
RA-
LR SWER
M
I;T, -�l
'7777777
Make and ...... del
mo - '�umber Md -bA z
�..t 61�
Hose length' 91D an er
-Jfeet] " d hose inside diamet (ED)L,��-Ainchj
Gun make and model number /L/,
Gun nozzle size Pchl, -ring orifice, taper bore orifice.
Gun are angle (degrees]
6. Travel lane spacing _ (feet). Indicate whether uniform, ---" random.
Number of exterior hydrants Number of interior hydrants
7, Gun wetted diameter 30, 0 [feet]. ---Measured, based on gun chart.
8. Gun pressure 90 (psil . observed at working gauge,
,--�determined from gun charts, calcula-ted (show calculations)
**9. Operating pressure at hose reel [psil observed at working gauge,
— provided by owner.
10. Supply line size [inch] (ftom pump to last hydrant).
11. Supply line length feet (maximum pumping distance).
12. Supply line type V—C' aluminum.
13. Pump make and model number
14. Pump capaciry, rgpml-
15. Engine make and model number
or,
16. Electric motor horse ower and rprr.
-P V _[hp] __[rpm]
Note: It is strongly recommended that operating pressure ar th-. re�el and gun wetted
diameter be field detem-t--ied,
Locat.- each hydrant on a copy of the map. Indicate the start and stop oEthe sprinkler ca�-L
for each travel lane and show distance traveled. Show the location ot tne- supply line.
Ini�zated acres %,�ill b�.- determined b-.. travel lane
Opticnall data, fiirr�sh where possibie.
* * 4 Info-mation furnished by
U-e 9 f ) V 4 1/Z and,/or I -d— kf!n�
t7,N 1'e? o r q4c-'il itt�—Rjp r't s e n ta ti V t �igcirmCe of Te-chiaical Speecialist
D e r eV 5 n% -- A, ��A&N24 Lo- V�' .1 e, P-�
Printed Name of Owner or Facility R-,pr-.s:ntad,;! Printed narnt of TechrLical Specialist
Date 3V d .. 3
0 Date— ID Z 0A V
Only the person or persons collecting the data should sign the data sheet,

Tt
4'
V.
ion Cerfirl
Y
'41
Name of Facility- Facility Number'
Owner(s) Name: C k& g. Qy- erk 0
Ph'neNo'-�P5'A --�SU
Mailing Address: 3 7 Ila% to 1) .4 L--,a R1 IV
0, —9 1 L. 1, 0a k --, N C
By signing this form, the facility owner and Technical Specialist acknowledge the completion of the
Wettable Acres Deten-rftation. All necessary Wettable Acre Determination Field Data Sheets and
calculations were completed to conduct a Wettable Acre Determination. The facility's Waste
Utilization Plan has been amended as necessary to reflect actual wetted acreage. A copy of all
worksheets, calculations, and other Wettable Acres Determination documents, alona with the
applicable Waste Utilization Plan and Wettable Acre Determination Certification will be filed with
the local Soil and Water Conservation District. A copy will also be kept on site with the Certified.
Animal Waste Management Plan. Any future modifications must be approved by a technical
specialist and filed with the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. If any
modifications to the existin- irriaation system or any new irrigation equipment was required to
0 0 0
adequately address the waste manaaement needs of this facility, an Irrigation Specialist or
I I
Professional Enaineer has certified the desian and installation below.
OwnerName: !DeCe-k 5Ynd't--
Owner Sianature: — E 2 Agt Date: IV& lo
1.1 Mv- ?"" S-1 - F e
Technical Specialist Name: 7-
0�
Technical Specialist Sianaturer—N—.L. L c,—% Date: Lo Lal�L,4 i
CT*�
If assisted by an Irrigation Specialist or Professional Engineer please read and sign below:
0 ZP 0
Animal waste application equipment has been designed or modified to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan and according, to NRCS Standards. Animal waste
application equipment has been installed according to NRCS Standards and is ready for use.
0
Irrigation Specialist/PE Name -
I
Irrigation Specialist/PE Signature: Date.
Z 17
Submit this form to:
Attn: Sonya Avant
Non -Discharge Compliance Unit
Division �f Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617-
WADC — 7/99

:C� iIIidwbis
IBM i _5
.0iff
L
0".". n..
Farm Number (Identit�i��O ild'Nuffi d� (Idcifitifl�itiii
`44tion o' a d Irrigi . tiofi- Sy
2. Irrigation Sy'sterniDesigii" Exis'tink I
mgati n System P
*6r Lanes 3— # Exie"floe Lanes 3 -7 5' Met]
3. Number of Travel Lanes # Inten Y f Length 6t
# Interior Lanes t # Exterior Lanes 30,0 feet] Length of p
# Interior Lanes Lo -, # Exterior Lanes -L�75 Ifeet] Length of pull(U)
4. Wetted Diameter (feet] From field data sheet
5. Spacing Hydrant Spacing [feet] ?D [as percent of wetted diarneter]
6. H�drant Layout Multiple Hydrants Single Hydrant Excessively spaced Hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing,' and travel lane location.
Travel Lane Lengtb (LI) _ Interior or _:gL_Exterior (Lane/Hydrant)
. , 22 (a) Acres start end of puU from Table Column
_;2.-3 a (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L I)
{Pull Length3_2,E [feet] X Wetted Width,27D [feetll/43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table EE9 0 Column 17
2,Z/ Total acres forTravelLane Length (LI) (Sum- a+ b + c)
Travel Lane Length (L2) Interior or Exterior (Lane/Hydrant
Table EF-1 0
go (a) Acres start end of pull from Column
(b) Acres rniddleportion of pull (LI)
(Pull Length_3 0
(feet] X Wetted Width 2 ?0 [feet]) / 43,560
(c) A.,�res Ftop end of puU from 7 able
9 D Colilmn F
Total acres for Travel Lane Length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel Lane Length (U) Int.-nor or -6 &cterior (Lane�ydrant)
_,43 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table � F: q 1) Colurilri
_2, q_5 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
(pull Length � 7.5' [feet] X '�Vetted%Vldth '.?.2 -�_ [feet]) 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull ftom Table 9 E IV Column
3, Total acres for Travel Lane Length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
C5
8. Nfultiply the tabulated irri-gated acreage value per travel pull by the number of'pulls of each category in the
field. Sum all of these and th1s is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
3, (a) Acres per Travel Lan-, Length (L I) X Lanes 7 Acres
_11
!?,.26 (b) Acres per Travel Lane Length (L2) X Lanes Acres
rr 3. Acres
(c) Acres per Travel Lan.- Length (L3) X 3 Lanes
Total CAWMP Wettable Acres for field (Sum: 8'a -14- 8b + 80
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by. Date:/J a3OD.

IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Landowner/ Operator Name Charles Derek Smith
Adress 3791 Live Oak H29 Co Road
Deep_Run, NC 28525
Telephone [phone]
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 10/23/00
FACILITY NUMBER 31-501
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
Wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
WaS
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of fold (2)
(acres)
Table
column
Length
Of
pulls
infed
Width
or
pub
infeet
SoilTYPe,
Slope
(%)
Crop(s)
MaDdmun
Application
Rate (3)
(inrnr)
Maxiunrin
AppIVAtk)n
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
Cinches)
5846
h2
0.8
2.32
0.59
3.71
EE90
B-F
375
270
NOB
"
BERMUDA f SMALL GRAIN
0.5
1
sm
h4
0.8
1.86
0.59
3.25
EE90
B-F
300
270
NOB
0-6
BERMUDA / SMALL GRAIN
0.6
1
5846
h6
0.43
2.45
0.32
3.2
EE90
B-F
475
225
NOB
0-5
BERMUDA / SMALL GRAIN
0,5—
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section 11 G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
F A
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date I �tLJZZD 0::]
f

\eaa(b, re fo
, 1;4
- 41
4%
rix
Detek Smith
JAI,
1-501
4N
a c. 375 ft. h
2 5846
6
00 ft,
3.25 aa 300 ft."
4,.q
I Al�
A' ..5
Ile,
3.2,ac.
41. All

FANMAL WASTE MANAG IENT PLAN CERTMCATION )R EXISTING FEEDLOTS
please -return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the address on the
reverse side of this f6rm. A
6
Name of farm (Please print) RU�Abfi--
Mailing Address: 1612 '54 PC&*,- �'V'&Oac/
F110ne INO.: (4&7� c�2 IF
C91intyfiof farm):
Farm location: Utitude and Longitu3e: 3 q S 7 -as yp o-C (required). Also; please atta h a
copy of a county ro��w with location Identified.
Tyjx of operationQfinV ayer, dairy, etc.) FW _T N F,
Design capacity (number of animals) 14
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.):
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres)
Technical Speciatist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant
to 15A NCAC 6F .0005,' 1 certify that the existing animal waste management system for the farm named
above has an animal waste management plan that meets the operation and maintenance standards and .
specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA - Soil Conservation Service
and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and
15A NCAC 6F .0001 - .0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have been
verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are included in the plan as applicable: minimum
separations (buffers); adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party);
access or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications; application
rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe
than the 25 - year, 24 - hour storm.
NN%en checked, see reverse side of foryi.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation (Agency):
Address (Agency):
Signature: - A�� -)Al. _t /
BILLY W. HOUSTON
DUPLIN S & W CONSER. DIST.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
TELEPHONE [phone]
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste
management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed at the
farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Name of Lapd OwneL. (PI e Pri o: G eg4 T Poy�4on
Signature: 16ta41cl- Date: . JZq I (�t
Name of Manager; if different from owner (Please pRnt :
Signature: Date:
NGtc A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE ONLY: ACE#

oil
ot
.1 n -.7-
. . . . . . . . . . .
.... .... .
i
17� 4'6 :"qlqo n i a wa
17:7,- A 7
7'. T
. ....... . ...
. . . ... . . . . . .
'1 0
. .... ... C�
...........
�4.61 0 D
......... .
/Ve vO "Prc-I 'D-
1 7:
El

- L,' el, Y— P
.0-10-V '90.6,
owee p4m� LV 14CLID

NAME: Gregg Houston
ADDRESS,, R-2, Box 108, Pink Hill, NC., 285-72'
rYPE AND SIZE 12-24-7oppi ng
OF OPERAFION Murphy
CLASS
'DESIGNED BY Johnny Lanier
DAFE 6-4-90
APFRDVED BY
DA 7- E 16 72�
PERKANENF srORAGE
1224 Hogs x -135- lbs per hog I Cu Ft per lb.
7-EMPORARY SFORAGE
165240 lbs of animal v .1,35 cu. ft. of waste per day
per 1000 lbs of animal wt. -%- 180 days
RAINFALL LESS EVAPORArION
-11 e
/ Al 4416-91 sq. ft. surface area ner 12"Per ft
RAINFALL - 26' YR. I DAY _c7ORM
.67 11 X -t-t'164 5q, ft. of surface area per 12"' per ft.
rorAL srORAGE NEEDED
CLT FO FILL R/17-10
I.S.- I
FOrAL SrORAGE AVAILABLE
AMOLIAT OF FILL DII(E
PAD
ror.41 L
SEFFLEPIENr 10%
rorAL APIOUNF OF FILL
7-DrAL EXCAVArioN
PAGE 2
165240 Cu Ft
40153 Cu Ft
25762 Cu Ft
2760.3
Cu
Ft
258758
Cu
Ft
9584
Cu
Yds
259000
Cu
Ft
9593
Cu
Yds
58500
Cu
Ft
87600
Cu
Ft
146100
Cu
Ft
14610
Cu
Ft
160710
Cu
Ft
6,952
Cu
Yds
2124SO
Cu
Ft
7970
C u
Yds
Mith 1,3 -the dirt &--f t ov-er - . : . will be needed to fillold lagoon.

A
NAME: Gregg Houston
opERArION AND MAINFENANCE
PAGE 3
rhis lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor
control. rhe time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations, and
the amount of fresh water added to the system.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable?
method of disposal. Irrigation by using center pivot, gun, or
travler is the preferred and most efficient method -to dispose of
the effluent from the lagoon. Care should be taken when applying
waste to prevent damage to the crops and to prevent runoff from
.&he f ields.
Fhe following items are to be? carried out;
1. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches invert
of the outlet pipes or at a pre -determined elevation.
.?. Stop pump -out before the lagoon depth is less than 6 feet
deep or at a pre -determined depth. (This prevents the loss of
favorable bacteria)
.3. Fhe recommended amount to apply per irrigation is one inch,
and m,7ximum recommended application rate is 0.6' inch per hour.
'I .
It is recommended that the treatment lagoon be precharged to
excessive odors during beginning
1,/2 its capacity to prL
,7 t a the concentration of
ges of the operation. Frecharging reducL
the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors.
ould be covered with water at all times.
olids shc
5. Keep �--'egetation on the embankment and areas around the lagoon
and buildings mowed.
6. Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation.
7. rhe Clean klater Act of 1977 Prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. Fhe Department of
Natural Resource-s- and Community Development (DNRCD), Mastewater
Planagement Section, has the responsibility for enforcing this
aw.
B. All surface water is to be diverted from the lagoon to an
adequate and stable outlet,
CERrrFrcArION:
I hereby certify that I understand the operation and maintenance
requirements stated above. Furthermore, I understand how many
acres are required in order to land apply the waste and that
the lagoon may have to be pumped 2 or more times a year. 7-h i s
design has been explained to me and I agree with all provisions
stated in the design. I also certify that there are no residence
other than mine or my tenants' within 750 feet of this operation.
I understand that compliance with this- design DOES Nor prevent
,romeone from su? . ng ne be-ause of nuisance or other reasons.
S i g n a t U Da t e
LIZI

NAME.- Gregg Houston PAGE 4
APPRO)CIPIATT ANNUAL NIrRO&EN (N� AND PHOSPHORUS (P) PRODUCrION
N.. 28950 LB P.- 8444 LB
rONS OF IVASrE srDRED: 2409'
BEFORE ANY EFFLUENF 11"' APPLIED To FHE LAND 17" SHOULD BE ANALYZED
FO DErERMINE THE EAAcr NUTRIENF CONrENF. rHE IVCDA LAE40RAMRY
IN RALET&H FERFQRM_S� MASFE ANALYSES. YOU SHOULD CONFACF
A&RONOMIC SERVICES DIVISION
NCDA, BLUE RIDGE ROAD CENrER
RALEIGH N.C. 276 11
PHONE: [phone]
NHEN APPLYING FHE EFFLuENr 7-D CROPLAND IF SHOULD BE DISK AND A
COVER CROP SEEDED OR A RON CROP PLia.,vrED FO PREVENT' EROSION.
SOME OF FHE EFFLUENT- COULD BE USED FOR IRRZGATION PURPO_S�ES
DURING 7-HE GRONING SEASON.
LAND REQUIREMIEN7"S' FOR MASTE APPLICAFION
0 capacity Feeder to Finish operation:
Land Avai I. Land Required I
45.0 24.0 ac. of cropiand planted to corn
0.0 0.0 ac, of coastal
010 0.0 ac. of coastal bermudagrass--hay
0.0 0.0 ac. of fescue ---grazed
ERROR percent of land required availabie
0 sow
Farrow to
Feeder
operation:
Land Awai I
Land Required
0
0.0
ac.
of
cropland planted to' corn
0
0.0
ac.
of
coastal bermudagrass--grazed
0
0.0
ac.
of
coastai bermudagrass--hay
0
0.0
ac.
of
fescue --grazed
ERROR percent of land required is available
0 sow
Farrow to
Finish
operRtion;
Land Avai I.
Land Required
0
0.0
ac.
of
cropland ptanted to corn
0
0.0
c7c.
of
coastal b e rmudagress--g razed
0
0.0
ac.
of
coastal bermudagrass--hay
0
0,0
ac.
of
fescue --grazed
ERROR percent of land required is available
BEGIN PLIPIRING 7-HE EFFLLIE,,vr UHEA1
rHE FLUID LEVEL REACHES Outlet pipe etev� 47. 0
------------------------------
Do Nor LONER FHE FLUID ANY 3 feet below outlet pipe,
LONER FHAN etev. 44.0
------------------------------
GALLONS ro BE PUMPED EVERY 6 NONFHS '7Ot386.15 gallons
rHE EFFLUENr SHOULD BE APPLIED Ar A RArE rHAr kIL1_ Nor CAUSE ANY
RUNOFF oNro SURROUNDING AREAS OR LEACHING INro 7-HE GROUND NAFER
RECOMMENDED APPPLrcArIaN RAFE IS 0.67 INCHES PER HOUR AND rHE

Gl-egg Houston
SEEDING SPEcrFICArrOIVS
AREA To BE sEEDED
APPL�, THE FOLLONING
USE rHE SEED KIXrURE
rNDIcArEz)
2 AC,
2000 LEE. 8-8-8 FERTILIZER
4 roA(s DOLOPliric LIKE-qroAw
200 BALE'S' SMALL GRAIN SFRAIJ
100 LEE, FESCUE &RASS
70 LEE, DATE
100 LBS. BAHIA GRASS
8 LES, NEEPING LOVE &RASE
24 LES. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS
40 LEE. UNHULLED BERMUDA GRASS
DIVERT ALL AlAFER TO A S-7'ABLE OUrLET
THE NEAREST RESIDENCE IS 95o Fr.
F.B.N. 50.00 ELEVATION
DESCRIPTION Naii set in 4 inch &am approximate 25" ft.
east of sta. A DYLSO.
VERY impoRrANr - PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
FHE LAGOON AND FHE AREA AROUND THE HOG HOU-17ES MUST BE SEEDED NIFH
E17-HER A 7EMPORARY OR PER111ANENT &RAS�", DEPENDING o1v THE 7IKE OF THE
YEAR, NITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS FROM THE ripiE rHE BUILDIN&S ARE COm-
PLErED AND READY FOR LISE. (NE RECOMPID 7-HAHAr THE LAGOON AREA, SIDE
OLOPES, DRAINS AND EFC.. AS IWELL AS THE SIDE SLOPES OF THE PAD BE
SEEDED NIrHlA( FIFTEEN (15) DAYS AFTER CONE7-RUCrION. THE SOIL MILL
NOT DRY OUT AS MUCH IF SEEDED ldIrHIN THIS rimE FRAME 14HICH MILL
RESULT IN A MUCH BErrER -,:�rAIVD OF GRASS.)
po�y. '-5

NAME.-
Gregg Houston
PAGE (o
DEPTH
CAREA
OF TOP
AREA OF Barropt 4 X AREA OF MIDEECrIDA,
VOLLINE=
---------
--------------------
7 -----------------------------
6.0
27
DCPrm
f
L A.,
14 L X 14 * 4 X L A' /a -7
VOLUME=
------- 7 —
---------------------------------------
(5
27
10. 0
C
I 10 ll\�
35-0 -/- 50 X 290 4 90 X 320-7
VOLUME=
---------
`
-----------------------------------------------
-
6�0
27
i0lo
C
156-4002
VOLUME
6.0
27
259000.0
CLI,
FT.
VOLUME
=
.27�0
CU.
�-'DS.
44164,0 sq.ft,
2581758�2 cu. ft. needed
srDE SLOPES -3:1

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SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LOGOONS
__________________________________________________________
Clearing:
_________
All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area
before any excavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots exceeding onR (1)
inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1)
Mot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris' The
foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material.
Cut-off Trench:
---------------
'
A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown i­�
the plans. .
Construction:
---------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCG. Earthfill shall not be placed
in standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be
performed by the conutruction equipment or sheeps-Mot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shalI
include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfilled and
compacted with a suitable material (ie-CL,SC,CH). Refer to the soils
investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent.excessive
erosion and.sedimentation.
Vegetation.,
-------------
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
construction,

a
SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS
------------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 3.0 ACRES
%E THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED-
180 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 3(.�
0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS./ACRF.�
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATE& MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30,
1-4t.A.-I-ED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS. /AC.,
(SUITED FOR MOST 50TL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATE% APRIL 1 TO jULY 31.
90 LRS. RYE BRAIN @ 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0 LOS. RYE 2RASS @ 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VESEIATION)
SEEDING DATESt DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH &-')
LDS. .................................................
APPLY THE FOLLOWIN0.
3000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
6 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
300 SALES OF SMALL BRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH,
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKEI---�
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT: APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCHI
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 9
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

. I / a C2- ey
PRODUCER CERTIFICATION OF IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT
1, r-ce2�s aysff) W\ , certify that I (own, have access to) the
'j " (producer)
following imigation equipment:
Z2 Ztp
TYPE IRRIGATION AND SIZE Ce-e-
AVAILABLE FROM r p r4 � (4nu�,h' ,
(O"cc_W equipment)
I further certify that, throucyh the arrangements I have made concerning irrigation equipment,
1 0 0 a
will be able to irricate as necessary according to my waste management plan.
t:- jz
Siornature
0
(producer)
Date A"
PRODUCER CERTIFICATION OF INTENT TO PLANT GRASS FOR
IRRIGATION
NoL. 5�c certify that I will plant the specified grasses
- (producer)
as outlined in my waste management plan at the next available seeding date. If this seeding
zP 0 C)
date is in excess of 6 months from the date I stock animals, then I will provide a temporary
cover of small grain if needed for irrigation.
Signature ZC�n Date
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United States
Department of Conservation
Agriculture Service
Box 277
Kenansvifle, NC 28349
Telephone [phone]
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILrrY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME Greq,; Hova+pn LOCATION On 7k* 170.2 %,q4,ax, 0.2-
Iii V F
5 ��
P
0'.
MAW.Wink
I -
TELEPHONE 9 1 SIZE OF OPERATION , ed
4 9 Ar I ejj jSA
LOCATION DATA
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER g4j& (eAdjAcol)
NUMBER OF HOUSES WITHIN 2000 FEET OF SITE
IS SITE WITHIN 100 YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? YES NO
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FEET FROM A "BLUE LINE" PERENNIAL STREAM? YES NO
IS SITE WITHIN I MILE ZONING JURISDICTION OF A MUNICIPALITY? YES' NO
if yes, landowner should consult with local zoning board about required permits
WETLANDS -
WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND 09 ANY NON CROPLAND ? YES NO
IF YES, HAS PRODUCER COMPLETED AN AD-1026 FORM? YES-- NO
DOES NON WETLAND NEED TO BE MEASURED BY REGISTERED SURVEYOR PRIUR--TO
APPROVING WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN YES N 0
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US
ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO
DETERM[INE IF ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE ALTERED UNTIL
PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS, US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND NC
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.
WASTE MANAGEMENT -- VALUD ONLY IF WASTE MANAGEM]ENT PLAN ATTACHED
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAND APPLY WASTE? YES NO
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE LAND? YES NO
SEE ATTACHED PLAN FOR SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS
SOIL INVESTIGATION -- VALID ONLY IF SOIL MVESTIGATION SHEET ATTACHED
IS SOIL SUITA13LE FOR LAGOON? YES NO
IS A CLAY LINER REQUIRED? YES NO
IF YES, IS CLAY AVAILABLE ONSITE? YES NO QUESTIONABLE -
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED? YES= No
SITE APPROVED YES t,,` NO CONDITIONAL
4�

US Department of Agriculture NC -CPA 16
Soil Conservation Service 4-92
ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION
Land User/Owner Cp,,eqq Hpvt+bo —County YLg2h,,
1%.j F
Location/Tract & Field Number Acreage 4.2
Prepared by
te-
Brief Description of Planned Practice/RMS/Project Measure:
)_0q6e$% . e a
10 1
Environmental Factors and Resources to Identify and Evaluate L/
1. Is wetland included in the planning area: (References: 'NCPM;
190-GM 410.26; Hydric soils list; Classification of Wetlands and
DeeRwater Habitats of the U.S.; National Wetlands Inventory Maps;
NFSAM.
L1___ No
'Yes - If yes,
Identify types present
Attach environmental evaluation -showing what effect
planned assistance will have on wetland and how this
assistance is within policy
Have needed permits (CAMA, DEM, Corps, etc.) been
obtained by the landuser?
Make sure -no planned practices will put the landowner in
violation of Swampbuster
2. Endangered and/or threatened species: (References: 190-GM
410.22; Technical Guide Section I-i(13) and Section I-vii
__Lef No
Yes
Identify species whose range and habitat needs indicate
they might occur in planning area
Identify on map any designated critical habitat

is a designated natural or scenic area included in the planning
area or will planned actions impact on an adjacent natural or
scenic area? (References:. 190-GM 410.23.and .24)
No
Yes It yes, encourage landuser to consult with concerned
agencies, societies, and individuals to arrive at
mutually satisfactory land use and treatment.
4. Does the-planning:area include -the 100-year-floQd.plain?.
(References�:� NCPM,;.. 19-O.-CM 41.0--.25:;: HUD. Flood. Plain. mapsY
No
Yes - If. yes,
Is -the assisted-action,.likely. to have:significant
adverse effects,on existing�natural and beneficial
value& in. the flood: plain?. -
Is, there a practical alternative: outside. the flood
plain.? '
Has,the flo.od-plain.been used for agricultural
production- for at least 3. of the. last 5, years?
5. Is an.archaeolog-ical or historical site located'in the -planning
area,:?- (References: NCPM.;, 420-GM 4,01; National Register of
Historic Places),
t No.
Yes. - It, yes,: have steps, been., taken� to ensure. the
protection�of this a-rea?-
6. Are there -any -prime-, unique, or locally important farmland&in
the operating: unit?., (References: 31O.-GM).
No.
6_� Yes - If yes-, identify, on: a soils map. or- legend. qv8,A1,915
T. Will.the�action result in-sodbusting?
U,-' No� Yes
S. Will the.action.result in swampbusting?
L--' NO Yes-
9... Is there. a potential for - controversy? - From. whom?A4jOiA;-5
No.. /_� — Yes: )-4 -, dow n 1:rr

10. Are permits required?/Should the person contact permit agencies?
No Yes
I/ When an environmental factor or resource is identified on the
site, the user will refer to the appropriate reference for policy
and document the appropriate action in the notes portion of this
form.
NOTES, DOCUMENTATION, FOLLOW-UP
DEM P1t�*1Ar'6+;0_
4r C WAIA
DAIJ -for c1e&rj,,) Ik
I I , e,,w 5
irti3c;*;oA eqvipw%c^4- (see oqft'k-k�)

PSW-D I
L I VE STUDC, K STE SA,,,PL I k'G YS 'I S -: AN'!) Ct-%L CL; L I,, T 1 0;,' n.7 P'L I CAT! ON RPJ ES
I . SA'11PLE COLLECTION
A. Liquid Manure Slurry
1. Under -slotted -floor pit
a. Use a length of 1/2" conduit open on one end and that can be
easily sealed on the other end (e.g., by placing one's thumb
over the end of the conduit).
b. With both ends of the conduit open, extend it into the manure
to the pit "floor.
c. Seal the upper end of the conduit trapping the manure that has
entered the lower end, remove and empty into a bucket or container.
c. Collect samples from at least 5 locations or at least enough
for a total of I quart of slurry.
e. Thoro ' ughly mix this slurry and empty approximately 1/2 pint
into sample contai.ner.
2. Exterior storage basin or tank
a . Make sure the manure has been well mixed or homogenized with a
liquid manure chop per-ag i tator pump or propeller agitator.
b. Take samples from approximately 5 locations in the pit, from the
agitator pump, or from the manure spreader and place,in a bucket.
c Thoro,ughiy mix a,nd empty IY2,pint into sample container.
11. SAMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A.- Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container that
can be sealed. The container should be rinsed clean with water and free
of any residues but should not -be chlorinated or treated in any other way.
Dry litter may also be placed in a sealed plastic bag such as a freezer bag.
B. The sample should be' refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans-
ferred to the lab immediately.
C. Hand -delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also
be mailed.
D. If mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing material
such as newspaper, then boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and -taped.
E. The NCDA Plant Analysis Lab provides this service for a nominal fee of
$4 per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample.

PSWCD I
I Address: N. C. Department of Agriculture
Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Div ision
Blue Ridge Road Cenier
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
F. Request that as a minimum the following analyses be performed:
I. Total nitrogen (TKN)
2. Ammonia nitrogen (NHiN)
'3. Total phosphorus (TP
4. Potassium .(K)
5. Dry litter samples should also include a total solids (TS) analysis.
G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost bv NCDA' include trace minerals.

:uul
PSWCD
I . St"!"PLE COLLECTM�
B , Lagoon Liquid
1. Collect approximately 1/2 pint of recycled lagoon liquid from the
inflow pipe to the flush tanks.
2. From lagoon
a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or less) on the end of a 10-15
foot long pole.
b. Extend the bottle 10-15 feet away from the bank edge.
c. Brush away any floating scum or debris so it is not collected
with sample.
d . Submerge the bottle within I foot of the liquid surface.
e. Repeat at approximately 5 locations around the lagoon, place
into a bucket, thoroughly mix, and empty I pint into sample
container.
3. From a multi -stage lagoon system collect sample from lagoon that
is going to be irrigated from.
II. SMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container that
can be sealed. The container should be rinsed clean with water and free
of any residues but should not be,chlorinated or treated in any other way.
Dry litter may al,t�o be placed in sealed plastic bag such as a freezer bag.
B. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans-
ferred to the lab immediately.
C. - Hand -delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, - but it can also
be mailed.
D. lf mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing material
such as" newspaper, then boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped.
1. The NCDA Plant Analysis -Lab provides this service for a -nominal fee of
$4 per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample.
Address: N. C. Department of Agriculture
Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: (919) 073-0-2655
A
..ttn: Dr. 'Ray Campbell

PSWCD 2
R,ecie-S t �hat zi S In.i ni [-",Uf,,-i f"GI I 0',Yi lic-) L ')ali �,S es be perf ormed:
1 - Total nitrogen (TKN)
2. Ammonia nitrogen NH N)
3. Total phosphorus
4. Potassium (K)
5. Dry litter samples should also include a total solids (TS) analysis.
G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by NCDA include trace minerals.

9�
AD-11026JC�6-07-91).. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT, OF AGRICIJLJRI�'� ForT Awroved - 01418 - NO. OSM. . 4MM
4
.5
HIGHCY EROUiBLE-LAND, CONSERVATION
JKEW) AND,WETLAND'
CONSERVATION (WC) CERTIFICATION
1. Name of Producer 2. Identification Number 3 ;rop Year
90
Oro
0 6
U. U
4. Do t attached AD-1 026A(s) -list all! your; farming, interests. by;county,­ and -show current -
'N
NO
JYM'
SCS determinationsT. If."No contact -your CounlyASCS_ Offic,?:before.,compleiing-thisform.-
5., 'Are YoLf now apply:- ihg'foi,:- o"r'So' y6ui % have'a'FmHA
6. Do you have a crop insurance contract issued or reinsured by'th6 R&ral Crop -----------
Insurance Corporation?
7. Are'you a landlord on any farm listed on AD-1026A that will not be in compliana--wittf-
------------
HELC and WC provisions?
8. Has a HELC exemption been approved on any farms listed on AD-1026A because...the__2
' Y,..
landlord refuses to comply?
9. List hefe o7f attach' -A list of affiliatdd "&r§onsjvith fardii t' -- t� or an- � -- -----
..rig Jn eres ��Ye;. �Ty�r�e"!f
.1 __._,eX&pation. Errter"None",.ifapp
t-. Ce
If items 7 or 8 are answered "YES", circle the applicable farm number on AD-1 G26A_
Duringe.ither the crop year entered in item 3 above, or the term of a requested USDA loan:
10.� Will you plant or produce an agricultural commodity on land for which a highly erodible
YIES-
land determination has not been made?
JL_Y�ill.yq�_pj�q�pqduce an commodity on any land that is or was a wet area
7
on which planting b f, n '&i-i6y,oth&"
was made possible y draining, dredging, il ing, or eve mg
means after D&C6mbdr;23.1-l985?:;
12. Will you, or have you since November 28, 1990, made possible the plantirig of any crop;,
pasture, agricultural commodity, or other such crop by: (a).Cb�V6 b
!tng,;tny:wet pri;as, y.,_
.L, i . ,
draining, dredging, filling, leveling, or any other means, or, Njinorovipg­ ink,"or,
maintaining, an existing drainage system?
�3- Will you convert any wet areas for fish productici��4?�peyardsgsh"tubs, -building
construction or QLher non-agripultural use?
. — V I r Xp I r � , Iff- (/ T V �j 11� 'r I D;V:. �� I �. �1,01 j Y M . - �! �,,
"YES" for any one of these ilerns, sign and date in.item 14 below. Cirdi5fifie applicable tract
If answers to items number on AD-1026A, or list tract number in item_"i2 on AD-102'W'ASGS . will refer.this A06026
10, 11, 12, or 13 are to SCS for a determination. DO NOT sign in item 16 until SGS determination is complete.
"NO" for all of these items or SCS determinations are complete, complet6hem.16.
I hereby ce
VYY that the abare Inforipoon, and the information an attaiched AD-1026AA is Um and correct to the best of my
14. Signature of no Vd nd belief.
Producer --]Date
15. Refe . rral To . SCS Enter a � it a SCS determination is -needed b-ocause Referred JS�gna 0! ASCS
7
(Complet . edbyASCS) "Yes"!, answered in item 10. 11, 12, or 13. Eva"
NOTE: Before signing In item 16, Read'AD-1026 Appendix.
hireby ceMfy that the above Intoinibilon,'and the Inforniation onarthx*edAV-1026A'A; Is ftweWconiect to the best of my
11 % .�� ju� I .
knowledge and beliel. If is my responsibifiik'to file a* new' AD-1626 in the-6vent Viem are any fir�n
ry. - frig",
operation(s). - In signing this form, I also certify that I have received and wift*�T�'Wffh ifie cornoini",equirsajents on
AD-1026A dix.
6.' SIgnature of ppen
Produ.cef bate
17. Remarkil-
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DATE,. 06­25­92
PAGE
I. STATEMETH rAROLTNA 37 2, COUNIXIDUEL N 061 1 CROP YEAR.92 4, ID EQ. 237-90-9246
5, PRODUCER HAKE & ADDRESS TELEPHONE 6. COUNTY OFFICE NAME & ADDRESS TELEPHONE
GREGO T HOUSTON DUPLIN COUNTY ASCS OFFICE (91q) 296-2193
ROUTE 2 BOX 102 BOX 248 SEMINARY ST.
PINK HILL, HC 285729304 KENANSVILLE NC 28349
-- ---- EAM TNQ INTERE.ST - _< C-o vu.) I -et e, d b� i�� Y, g du c. ei-
7, Circle each tract for which a 'Yes' answer applies to the tract for Iteas 10, 11, 12, OR 13
on AD-1026. (OF = Operator, OW = Owner, 00 = Owner -Operator)
FARM OP/ TRACT CROPLAND OWNER
NO OV/ NO
00
--SCS DETERMINATIONS---
81 9. 10. 11.
HEL 027 A027 U
7904
up
5187
69.8
ROBERT RAY THOMAS
N
N
N N
7904
OF
5187
6918
HELEN K THOMAS
N
N
N N
7904
up
5188
3115
ROBERT RAY THOMAS
N
N
N N
7904
OF
5188
31.5
HELEN K THOMAS
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5214
12.4
ELLA MOSS T HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
OF
5214
12.4
LAWRENCE J HOUSTON
N
N
N. N
7904
OF
5215
13.7
ELLA MOSS T HOUSTON
N.
N
N N
7904
OF
5215
13.7
LAWRENCE J HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5224
12.6
JOYCE CAROL HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5225
17.4
JOLLY D THOMAS ESTATE
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5226
17.8
ELLA MOSS T HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5282
7A
KARY BOSTIC
N
N
N N
7904
00
5846
17.0
GREGO T HOUSTON-
N
N
N N
7904
UP
5846
17.0
DEBRA W HOUSTONi
N
N
N N
A4
UP
584?
8,7
ALTON J DAIL
N
N
N N
7904
Of
6322
2.9
ETHEL M COOPER
N
N
N 0
7904
op
6322
2,9
JOHN ISSAC COOPER HEIRS
N
N
N m
7904
.0P
6323
2.1
ETHEL K COOPER
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6323
2.1
JOHN ISSAC COOPER HEIRS
0
N
N N
7904
OF
6325
2,3
ETHEL M COOPER
N
N
N N
7904
OF
6225
2.3
JOHN ISSAC COOPER HEIRS
N
N
N N
7904
OF
6326
2,2
ETHEL K COOPER
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6326-
2.2
JOHN ISSAC COOPER HEIRS
N
N
N N
7904
00
6410
26.9
GREGG T HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6410
26.9
DEBRA W HOUSTON
N
N
N N
7904
OF
6452
31,8
JESSIE R BATTS
N
N
N N
7?04
OF
6452
�116
JARICE B. BATTS
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6455
10.8
EUNICE PARKER
N.
N
N N
7904
OF
6456
1613
EUNICE PARKER
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6456
Y.8
EUNICE PARKER
N
N
N N
7904
OF
014^04
3.0
BERNICE U CAMPBELL
N
N
N
7904
OF
6491
9.0
CORA UHITHEAD HEIRS
N
N
N N
7904
OF
6492
6,2
CORA WHITHEAD HEIRS
N
N
N N
7904
UP
6565
26.8
MYRTLE L MAREADY HEIRS
N N
7704
OP
6566
39.0
MYRTLE L MAREADY HEIRS
N
m
N N
7904
OF
6567
37.5
MYRTLE L MAREADY HEIRS
N
N
N N
MOIRE PAGES

[Vil]:', 06­25­92
1 jQ 60--1026)
1. STATE1NORTH
CAROLINA 17 2.
COUNTYJUPLIN
061 3. CROP YE68;22
4. 10 NO,
22Z-90-9246
EA RH I NQ INIERESI'
(Qojni:�Ielecl by
7 Circle
each
tract for which
a *Yes' answer
applies to the tract for Items 10,
11, 12, OR 13
an AD-1026.
(OF = Operator,
OW = Owner, 00
= Owner -Operator)
FARM
OP/
TRACT
CROPLAND
OWNER
--- SCS
DETERMINATIONS—
NO
OW/
No
a.
9.
10.
it.
00
HEL
027
A027
U
7904
OF
6674
10.6
MANNAH K LANIER
N
N
N
X
7904
OF
7700
7.7
U P FENNELL
N
N
N
N
7904
up
7701
14.8
W P FENNELL
N
N
N
N
7904
up
7713
610
RUBY W EASON
N
K
N
N
7904'
OF
7713
6.0
ADELE JONES
N
N
N
N
7904
OF
8287
1.6
CORA UHITHEAD HEIRS
K
N
K
N
7?04
OF
70784
5.9
JULIA H HINSON
N
N
N
N
7904
OF
70784
5.9
LEWIS HENRY HINSON
N
N
K
N
7904
up'
70785
8.7
LARRY GORDON HINSON
K
N
N
N
12, List the Farm Nuaber if Items 10, 11, 12, or 13 in attached AD-1026 applies on land
associated as other producer, When available, list Tract Number belov Fars Husber,
Farm Farn Farm Farm Farm Farm
Tract Tract Tract Tract Tract Tract
A
FARK ASSOCIATED AS OTHER PRODUCERi
NONE
13. MULTIPLE COUNTY INTERESTi (CONTROL COUNTY: NONE OTHER COUNTIES STATE:
NONE
F*1NA1 PA0E

I.S.D.A. s9s.cr -�26 1. Name and Address of Person 2.
'Service'
,oil Conservation (JU-91) Gte
1 0 3.
HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND -C
CONSERVATION DETERMINATION
Name of USDA Agency or Person Requesting Determination A 5. Farm No. and Tract No.
( N c--,Y I
SECTION I - HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND
Date of Request
i/
/ 3�e� Z_
r
14—
i. Is soil survey now available for making a highly erodible land determination? yes,0' No 0
FIELD NO.(s)
TOTAL ACRES
N
Are there highly erodible soil map urflts on this farm? Yeso 0 C3
3. List highly erodible fields that, according to ASCS records. were used to produce an agricultural commodity in any
crop year during 1981 -1985.
List highly erodible fields that have been or will be converted for the production of agricultural commoditie.s and,
according to ASCS records, were not used for this purpose in any crop year during 1961-1985; and were not
enrolled in a USDA set -aside or diversion program.
!0. This Highly Erodible Land determination was completed in the Office Field El
2 rd?KZ4 0 Y
, wi� 2, 0 AM0, � T"AMM,
SECTION 11 - WETLAND
FIELD NO,(S)
TOTAL ACRES
11. Are there hydric soils onthis farm? Yes No E]
12. Wetlands (W), including abandoned wetlands, or Farmed Wetlands (FW) or Farmed Wetlands Pasture (FWP).
Wetlands may be farmed under natural conditions. Farmed Wetlands and Farmed Wetlands Pasture may be
farmed and maintained in the same manner as they were prior to December 23,1985, as long as they are not
abandoned.
13. Prior Converted Cropland (PC). Wetlands that were converted prior to December 23,1985. The use, management,
drainage, and alteration of prior converted cropland (PC) are not subject to the wetland conservation provisions u6less
the area reverts to wetland as a result of abandonment.
14. Artificial Wetlands (AW), Artificial wellands includes irrigation -induced wetlands. These wetlands are not subject
to the wetland conservation provisions.
15. Minimal Effect Wetlands (MW). These wetlands are to be farmed according to the minimal -effect agreement signed
at the time the minimal -effect determination was made.
16. Mitigation Wetlands (MIW). Wetlands on which a person is actively mitigating a frequently cropped area or a wetland
converted between December 23,1985 and November 28,1990.
17. Restoration with Violation (RVW-year). A restored wetland that was in violation as a result of conversion after
Noy@mber 28, 1990, or the plariting of an agricultural commodity or forage crop,
1 S. Restoration without Violation (RSW). A restored welland converted between December 23. 1985 and
Nove mber 28, 1990, on which an ag ricullural commodity has not been planted.
-1
19. Replacement Wetlands (APW). Wetlands which are converted for purposes other than to increase production.
whete the wetland values are being replaced at a second site.
20. Good Faith Wetlands (GFW+year). Wetlands on which ASCS has determined a violation to be in good faith and the
wetland has been restored.
21. Converted Wetlands (CW). Wetlands converted after December 23,1985 and prior to November 28,1990. In any
year that an agricultural commodity is planted on these Converted Wetlands, you will be ineligible for USDA benefits.
22. Converted Welland (CW+y6ar), Wetlands converted after November 28,1990. You will be ineligible for USDA
program benefits until this wetland is restored.
23. Converted Welland Non -Agricultural use (CWNA). Wetlands that are converted for trees, fish production, shrubs,
cranberries, vineyards or building and road construction.
24. Converted Welland Technical Error (CWTE). Wetlands that were converted as a result of incorrect determination
by SCS.
26. The planned alteration measures on wetlands in fields ae corsidered maintenance and are in compliance
with FSA.
26. The planned alteration measures on wetlands in fields i A) 6 13 TJ are not considered to be maintenance and it
installed will cause the area to become a Converted Wetland (CW). See item 22 for information on CW+year,
27. The wetland determination was completed in the office [I field 1;�`and was delivered[:] ma:jledolto the person on -14 1 W:Z 4,
PAIM07i
I IT-M
ZJ-. I rcrtify that the above drierminatiDn is correct and adequatefor use in determining rict Conservationist
eligihilhyfor USLIA. program benefits, and that vvelland hydrology. hydric soils, and
Wropkeh- vegetation under normal circumstances exist on all areas outlined as [I -L,
Wetlands. Farmed Wetlands, and Farmed Wetlands Pasture. , I ON:C; U�/ f
AxilISMACe and progsams of th6 So;J Conwmation Service available wfthmd regard to race, religion, color, sex, age, or hen
SCS Copy

0 United States $oil P. 0. Box 277
1 Department ot Conservation Kenansville, NC 28349
Agriculture Service Telephone [phone]
-� -�,) - 9 -1,
�_LL 22Y 2
Dear
Enclosed is your copy of a wetland determination for tract!�'� Y- C on which you indicated
your intent to clear some land. The attached map has been delineated to show the area(s) in
question. Each area in to be cleared has been identified with a symbol to denote its
classification. Belo , w is an explanation of the various symbols that may pertain to your map.
_n A—
W - Wetland - Area is a wetland and should not be cleared 5�e_Q ­4%i� W(_Xxrl_�
if you wish to remain eligible for USDA programs. aj t-J )4
W - Wetland that can be Farmed - Area was cleared and
drained prior to 12/23/85 and area can be farmed
as long as no additional drainage is installed.
Existing drainage, as shown on map, can be maintained.
NW1- Non wetland - Area is non wetland and can be cleared
and planted without violating Farm Bill.
NW2- Non wetland - Area has hydric soils but is non wetland
due to hydrologymodification priomo 12/23/85. May
ne;ed to -check with the US Army C6r� of Engineers or
the ]�C DEM to determine if additional permits are/were
necessary prior to clearing.
CW - Converted Wetland - Area was cleared after 12/23/85.
Can be used for grass production but cannot be used
for annual crop production without losing eligibility
for USDA programs.
CW - Converted Wetland after 11/28/90 - Area was cleared
aftWll/28/90 and is a converted wetland. Clearing
constitutes a violation of the 1990 Farm Bill. In
order to regain eligibility for USDA programs, area
must be restored. Consult with the SCS about an
approved restoration plan before beginning any
restoration.
I have tried to make this determination as fairly as possible. However if you believe this
determination is incorrect, you have the right to appeal. To appeal send me a brief letter
explaining why you believe this determination is incorrect. Send the letter' to the address on
the letterhead. This letter should be received within 15 days of your receipt of this letter.
Sincerely,
District Conservationist
The Sol Conservation S*rvics
is an agency ot Via

P. 0. Box 277
United States soil Kenansville, NC 28349
Department of Conservation Telephone 919-2,96-2121
Agriculture SerAce
a ---------- --------------------------------------------------
Dear Sir:
if you wish to clear the delineated wetlands for road, building,
pond, or hog lagoon construction, you may qualify for a Converted
Wetlands for Von Agricultural uses (CWNA) exemption. This
exemption must be reviewed by the US Fish and Wildlife Service
before being granted.
If you cannot complete your planned activity without impacting
the delineated wetlands, then please request a CWNA application
from this office. complete the form and return to the SCS
office. we will forward the request to the Fish and Wildlife
service for review and contact you as to the results. Do not
start any alteration work in the wetlands before you receive
final approval from this office.
If you have any questions, please contact us.
Sincerely
Michael E. SUT97
0—
The Sol Conservation Service
is an ageney of the
Department of Agricutture

P. 0. Box 277
United States soil
Department of Conservation Kenansville, NC 28349
Agriculture Service Telephone [phone]
----------------------------------------------------------------
July 15, 1992
Ms. L. K. (Mike) Gantt, Field supervisor
Division of Ecological Services, FWS
P. 0. Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
Dear Ms. Gantt:
Attached is a plan for a converted wetland for non agricultural
use exemption submitted by Mr. Gregg Houston. As required by
policy, SCS is supposed to send the FWS notification of all CWNA
requests and allow 30 days for your comments. Please review this
plan, make any applicable comments, and reply to my off ice by
August 15, 1992. After this date, I will notify the landowner of
the decision.
if you have any questions concerning this request, please contact
me. Thank you for your cooperation on this matter.
sincerely,
Michael E. Sugg
6� District'Conservationist
cc: Bobbye Jack Jones, SCS
David Combs, SCS
'W4 The Sol ConumvOlion Samice
Is an agency of the
Department of Agrieutture

I
United States soil
Department Of Conservation
Agriculture Service
---------------------------------
July 17, 1992
Mr. Gregg T. Houston
Route 2 Box 102
Pink Hill, NC 28572
Dear Mr. Houston:
P. 0. Box 277
Kenansville, NC 28349
Telephone [phone]
-----------------
Your request for a converted wetland for non-agricultural (CWNA)
uses on tract 5846 has been approved. Enclosed is a CPA-026 form
and aerial map showing the area classified as a CWNA. This area
can now be cleared without jeopardizing your eligibility for USDA
programs; however, please be aware that this exemption only
relates to the 1990 Farm Bill. You may still need additional
permits from the US Army dorp of Engineers and*the NC Division of
Environmental Management. These addresses are listed below for
your convenience. Also please be aware that this exemption is
only for the purposes as stated in the attached plan that you
submitted. Use of the area for other purposes may cause the area
to become a converted wetland and subject you to loss of USDA
benefits.
Mr. Jeff Richter
US Army Corp of Engineers
P. 0. Box-1890
Wilmington, NC 28402
Mr. John Dorney
Water Quality Section
Division of Environmental Management
NC Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
P. 0. Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611-7687
If you have any questions, please contact me.
Sincerely,
Ntr'�E) LW
Michael E. Sugg
District conservationist
%OThe Sod Con3ervation Service
Is an agency of the
j DaVarlmient of Agricutture

V.&D.-A., SCS-C, -126
�oji Coriservation Service' (JW,.d 91)
HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND
CONSERVATIONDETERMI NATION
4. Name of USDA Agency or Person Requesting Determination
1. Name and Address of Person
rel- �7�
�� I'D 'Z'
jA� , r) C_
5' Farm No. and Tract
A _L_ I I - ---r
SECTION I - HIGHLY ERODIBLE LAND I
2. Dateof Request
3: unty
6. Is soil survey now available for making a highly erodible land dete on? Yes No 0
FIELD NO,(s)
TOTAL ACRES
�'.gggz
7. Are there highly, erodible soil map units on this farm? Yes No El
8. List highly erodible fields that, according to ASCS records, were used to produce an agricultural commodity in any
crop year during 1981-1985.
9. List highly erodible fields that have been or will be converted for the production of agricultural commodities and,
according to ASCS records,'were not used for this purpose in any crop year during 1 -1985; and were not
enrolled in a USDA set -aside or diversion program. z
I
10. This Highly Erodible Land determination was completed in -the: Officz - Field 0
N-77,5-7 '1'77T-T�m
I
SECTION 11 - WETLAND
FIELD NO.(S)
TOTAL ACRES
11. Are there hXdric soils on tlrfi� farm? Yes No C3
.... .. ....... Z
MI-W
12. Wetlands (W), including abandoned wetlands, or Farmed Wetlands (FW) or Farmed Wetlands Pasture (FWP).
Wetlands may be farmed under natural conditions. Farmed Wetlands and Farmed Wetlands Pasture may be
farmed and maintained in the same manner as they were prior to December 23,1985, as long as they are not
abandoned.
13. Prior Converted Cropland (PC), Wetlands that were converted prior to December 23,1985. The use, management,
drainage, and alteration of prior converted cropland (PC) are not subject to the wetland conservation Provisions uriless
the area reverts to wetiand as a result of abandonment.
14. Artificial Wetlands (AW). Artificial wetlands includes irrigation -induced wetlands. These wetlands are not subject
to the wetland conservation provisions.
15. Minimal Effect Wetlands (MW). These wetlands are to be farmed according to the minimal -effect agreement signed
at the time the mini mat -effect determination was made.
16. Mitigation Wetlands (MIW). Wetlands on which a person is actively mitigating a frequently cropped area or a wetland
converied between December 23,1985 and November 28, 1990.
17. Restoration with Violation (RVW-year). A restored wetland that was in violation as a result of conversion attar
NQvember 28, 1990, or the plhnting of an agricultural commodity or forage crop.
18. Restoration without Violation (RSW). A restored wetland converted between December 23, 1985 and
November 28,1990, on which an agricultural commodity has not been planted.
19. Replacement Wetlands (RPW). Wetlands which are converted for purposes other than to increase production,
where the wetland values are being replaced at a second site.
20. Good Faith Wetlands (GFW+year). Wetlands on which ASCS has determined a violation to be in good faith and the
wetland has been restored.
21. Converted Wetlands (CW). Wetlands converted after December 23,1985 and prior to November 2B, 1990. In any
year that an agricultural commodity is planted on these Converted Wetlands, you will be ineligible for USDA benefits.
22. Converted Welland (CW+y'ear). Wellands converted after November 28, 1990. You will be ineligible to r USDA
program benefits until this wetland is restored.
23. Converted Wetland Non -Agricultural use (CWNA). Wetlands that are converted for trees, fish production, shrubs,
AAO-9- �"
cranberries, vineyards or building arid road construction.
24. Converted Wetland Technical Error (CWTE), Wetlands that were converted as a result of incorrect determination
by SCS.
25. The Planned alteration measures an wetlands in fields are considered
maintenance and are in COM13liance
with FSA.
26. The planned alteration measures on wet�ancls in fields are not considered to be maintenance and if
installed will cause the area to become a Converted Watland (CW). See item 22 for information on CW+yea'r.
27. The Welland determination was completed in the office field gr and was delivered [] mailed[240 the person on
28. Remarks, 14 /1
0-Joh
Clu
29. 1 certil'y that the above determination is correct and adequatefor use in determining 30. Signature of SCS District Conservationist 31-. liati"'
eligibilityfor USDA program benefits, and rhatwet!and hydrology, hydric soils, and
hydrophytic vegetation under normal circumstances exist on all areas outlined as I
Wetlan . Farmed Wetlands. and Formed WerlandN Pasture. A t �AJ P rf, / ?hl 6 1,
4
,48318tgnce and pnVmnw of Ift Soil Qmsermflon Servioe fivaflabke %ithout rVard like, nrliglon, C*for, liexagd, -or
SCS Copy

- USDA SCS
002,
L4
IVA 3
United States Department of the Interior
FISH.kNU WILDLIFE SERVJCE
Raieigli Fit-ld Office
Post Office Box3:372)(i
Nordl C arulina 27636-3726
July 17, 1992
Michael E. Sugg
District Conservntionist
U.S. Soil Conservation Service
M Box 2 7 7
Kenansville. North Carolina 28349
Dear k(r. Suggi
TW
This responds to your requests for U.S. Fish and Wildlife SCTViCC comment5
concerning requests for conversion of wetlands for non-agricultural purposes
(CWNA) exemptions by the following applicants:
Mr. Uregg T. Houston. Duplin County. W
Ms. Naricy H. Britt and Mr. 'Willie Strickland
for Mr. Richard Waller. Duplin County. NC_
We have reviewed the plans as� submitted and agree that The planned
activities meet ihe criteria for CWNA exemptiorts. The applicants should tx-
advised ihat this exemption is for Farm Bill "Swampbuster" provisions only
and that Section 404 or other Federal and State weiland-related permits may
be required.
We apprectaTe the opportunity to review these proposed werlarid coriversions.
Sincerely,
Oebbie Scruggs
Acting Supervisor

PLAN TO CONVERT WETLANDS FOR NON-AGRICULTURAL USES
NAME_L,—
ADDRESS
Linl­ — _/,0/. A ( �2 9_,� 71
FARM NUMBER TRACT NUMBER T
ZL� -�e t-,
PRESENT LAND USE Z�,d PLANNED LAND USE Ck
DESCRIBE THE CONDMON OF THE AREA THAT YOU PLAN TO CONVERT
)1\, n 4
PLANNED ALTERATIONS (for example: clear trees, dig ditch, etc.)
r") f) 4 L 4- ?� k rL f L -� I , I. i�, � z ,
n :L r n 1 0 1 " M 1� %_, %-N ---
-3 �ej
ANTICIPATED DATE THE ALTERATIONS WILL BE COMPLETE & PLAN IMPLEMENTE
PLANNED COVER FOR THE AREA
OTHER COMMENTS (add anything you feel will be i,mportant to the approval of this plan)
PRODUCER'S SIGNATURE DAT._,-,
I—j
FOR AGENCY USE ONLY
PLAN APPROVED: AS SUBMITTED— -WITH CONDITIONS
PLAN NOT APPROVED
SIGNATURE DISTRICT CONSERVATIONIST
DATE V
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE APPROVED PLAN WILL CAUSE THE AREX TO 13ECOME CONVERTED
WETILAND AND A VIOLATION OF THE WETLAND PROVISIONS OF THE 1990 FARM BILL

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EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWO) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the redsoh(s)-thait cause the runoff.
e. 'Eval6tte'the ao'plicatio'n' rates for the fields where runoff occurred,
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap. or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type toil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages..
a. Did the waste reach any 4urface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on Pr off the property)?
h, How much reached surface waters?
I Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department,
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Addres�
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: C�512A —&&LL--
b. Phone: alto —.Jq4
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
4

MORTALITY. MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or publIc body of water.
Ren'dering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
Complete incineration
In- " the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit.of a size and
design approved by the Department of -Agriculture.
Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the. State Veterinarian must be attached)
in

System Calibration.
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over Time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to'reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will 'increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring,
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application, On a windless day, variation between containers
of more.than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
'Reprinted for Certification Trainit)g for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systerns Manual

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source callse 11MPs to Cotitrol Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush gutters Accumulation of solids C11FItish system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
ters as designed
ff-'Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and,pits Crusted solids 01,4aintain lagoons, settling basins and pits, -where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Z
Excessive vegetative Decaying vegetation 0,'Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders Feed spillage 0-1)esign, operate, and maintain fleed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
0411ccumulation of decaying wastage
1ean tip spillage on a retiGne basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during stinin-ter; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Sotirce Cause BMI's to Cojitrol hiseds Site Spccific Practices
Feed storage Accumulations of feed 0—fZeduce moistureaccumulation withiii and around
residues immediate perinieler of feed storageareas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered biii
for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grairl
1) odlicts)
Inspect for and remove or break tip accumulated
sol ids in f i I fer strips around fleed storage as needecl
Animal holding Accumulations ofanimal low areas (hat trap molsittre along fences
areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
34listurbance by animals is minimal
aintain fence rows and filter strips around aninial
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break tip
accumula(ed solids as needed)
Dry rnanUrc ACCU1111.11atiOnS of animal 0 Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
handling systenis wastes 7- to I 0-day interval (hiring sunirner; 15- to 30-day
in(erval during winter) where manore is loaded for
land application or disposal
0 Provide I-Oradequale drainage around inantire
stockpiles
0 hisliccl I'M-aiid remove or break up accumula(ed
wastes in filter strips around slockpiles and manure
handling areasas needed
'or more hiformatioit conitact:
-oopeiative Extension Service. D(��n:lrllllvtll rd' ......

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause 11M Ps 14) Minimize 04101- She Speeffic Practices
Swine produclion C-3--Vege(aflve or wooded Niffiers;
�0-1e. niniended hest management practices
;1roo(l judgment and common sense
Animal body Dirty manure -covered QL-41'ry floors
surfaces animals
Floor surfaces Wet rn anti re -co vered floors 0 Slotted floors
C3 Watcrers located over slotted floors
L CII 6 lers at high end ofsolid floors
M�Zr,llpe manure buildup from floors
171 Underfloor ventilation for drying
z
Manure collection * Urine M-frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
pits 0 Partial microbial or scrape
decomposition 0 9idcrfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaost 0 Volatile gases r---Kl' 11 mainfenance
cans - a Dust �4'mcient air movement
- Indoor surfaces Dust O"Washilown between groups ofanimals.
0 Feed additives
0 Feeder covers
L-I Fecd delivery downspotil ex(entlers to feeder
covers
Flush tanks 0 Agitation of recycled lagoon , (71 Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling C1 Exlend fill lines to near bolloill oflanks with
anti
-��Vhon vents
Flush alleys 0 Agitation during wastewater 0 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source canse It 1111's iolviininlize0dol- Site Specific Practices
Settling basil] Surface 0 Partial microbial C1 Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid level
decomposition 0 Remove settled solids regularly
0
Mixing while filling
0
Agitation when emptying
rvlanure, Slurry, or 0
Agitat ion when spreading
(Y oil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader a
Volatile gas emissions
VVWash residual manure fi-om spreader afler use
outlets
0 _Yroven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered Manure, e
Volatile gas emissions while
llr7�oil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on'
drying
(3/ oil incorporation within 49 hours
field surfaces
Vspread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
C1 froven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals 0
Carcass decomposition
CY.Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal e
Carcass decomposition
0 Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits
L-7 111-oper location/construction ordisposal pits
Incinerators 0 Incomplete combustion C1 Pcondary stack burners
Standing water 0 Improper drainage 0-"Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities * Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto * Poorly maintained access Cy 17arni access road maintenance
publib roads from roads
farm access
Additional Inforina(ion: Availnble From:
Swine Manure Managernent;.0200 Rulc/BMI' Packet NCSU, County Extension Center

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a.year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problem's during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste'.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes --- look for:
I . separation of joints
2. cr acks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface ---look for:
I . undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment --- look for:
I . settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability --- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --- check for proper operation of:
I . recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of.vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts..
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon. rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
I Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of I pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

. I . a
Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown thrbugh
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than I foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge,Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

6 * % a
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon- Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure --- an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels --- high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity --- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

11, Revised January 22, 199'.
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 31 Operation is flagged for a wettable.
F a rm N a m e: rg Ytc, Z- acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representkve: Vd5u$j�r-, Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: RnjjAn Jknn
Date of site visit:
Date of most recent WUP: Qjijjj
It I
Operation not required to secure WA
determination ai this time hase I d on
exemption El E2 E3 (0
121971
ArintizilfarmPANdeficit: ;z!ZP-�pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle hard-ho se tr�v' 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART 1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
El Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and ' D�D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
ZE 4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART * 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F.1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm'sl2lSt tWOyears of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to'deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.

Rv -ised Janua-,%, 22, 1 -
Facility Number 31 - 5hl--
Part Ili. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER',2
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS'
5-,6 1
41, �
'L -1
455 1
;t - -1
A3+
-q �. 4.4
414-1
1.74
(q-("
21 k
FIELD NUMRERI hvr1rant. DIJIL 7one- or onint numbers mav be used in DlaCe of field numbers
dependina an CAW10P
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer . will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible; otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBER2 - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS3 - back-up fields with CAWIVIP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres g-nd having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 15, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Greg Houston
Greg Houston Farm #2
324 Hall Road
Pink Hill NC 28572
Farm Number: 31 - 501'
Dear Greg Houston:
IT X T
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RF-50URCF-S
You are hereby notified that Greg Houston Farm #2, in accordance with G.S. 143-215. 1 OC, must apply for coverage
under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) days to submit the
attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular
Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. '17he completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Susan Cauley at [phone] extension 546 or Brian
Wrenn with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail SerVice Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REgUESTED
Greg Houston
Greg Houston Farm #2
324 Hall Road
Pink Hill NC 28572
Dear Greg Houston:
A74
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA'DEPARrMENT OF'
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 8, 1999
Subject: Conditional Approval
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-501
Duplin County
Our records indicate that your facility was conditionally certified in order to fulfill the requirements of
completion of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan Certification. This letter is to inform you of your
unresolved conditional approval status. Any facility receiving a conditional approval must notify Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) in writing within 15 days after the date that the work needed to resolve the conditional certification
has been completed. Any failure to notify DWQ as required, subjects the owner to an enforcement action. As of
December 7, 1999, we have no record of any information from you, advising us of the status of your conditional
approval. Therefore, please fill out the attached form and have your technical specialist and landowner sign the form
in the appropriate areas.
The completed form must be submitted to this office on or before 45 days of receipt of this letter. Please be
advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or liability for failure to
provide DWQ with proper notification of your conditional certification status or possible failure to comply with the
requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste management plan by December 31, 1997.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone]
extension 571.
Sincerely,
Sonya L. Avant
Environmental Engineer
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Greg Houston
Greg Houston Farm #2
324 Hall Road
Pink Hill NC 28572
Dear Greg Houston:
fflu'aw? FAA
A&IT4 Rel�
NCDENR
NoRTFi CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE50URCF-5
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-501
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertifizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRRI, IRR2, DRYI, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLDl, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Since
;Z�� / 4"O�
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Afflrmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

am
RE
A
BY: -
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICAT.1,0N METHOD:
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
GREG HOUSTON
324 HALL ROAD
PINK HILL NC 28572
910-298-8391
Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
1225.00 hogs
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
irrigation
j
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at -a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. Tte plant nutrients in the animal waste should be uaed
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the f ields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: I

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
S. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typic ' al nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste aftalysis report from your
was'te management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
anAiysis made, which could allow additional waste -to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1225 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 2327.5 tons r
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1225 hogs x 4.6 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 5635 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LES
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
C
N
TIME
5'846
2
NOB
100
105
20
3.3
346.5
I
+MAR-
5846
NOE
w
55
11,10
0
3.3-
1-2
1 1
1
1
1363
+OCT-
MAR
5846
NOB
DSB
—
3.3
1-2
1
I
138
1152
10
1501.6
+JUN-
SEPT 15
5846
NOB
C
13
1
I
1100
1105
120
12.7
1283.5
+MAR-
JUN
5846
NOE
W
1-3
1
I I
155
1110
10
1,2.7
1297
+OCT-
MAR
5846
N013
DSB.
1-3
1
138
13.52
10
12.7
1410.4
+JUN-
SEPT 15
5846
NOB
c
100
�4
1
1105
120
12.7
1283.5
+MAR-
JUN
5846
NOB
W
1-4
1
I
155
1110
1
12.7
1297
+OCT-
MAR
5846
DSB
1-4
INOB
138
1152
10
12.7
1410.4
+JUN-,
SEPT 15
END
I
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TOTAL13192.9
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE The applicator Js cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients, This
plan only addresses nitrogen. I
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
L13S
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
'4.4
TIME
5836
2
NOB
BP
4.6
230
0
10 1 Z
+APR-
SEP
5836
G 1
75
3 0
1-2 1
10
14.4
13
+SEP-
APR
5836
BP 4.6
12 INOB
1230
10
14.4
11012
+APR-
SEP
5836
SG
1-2 1
11
175
10
14.4
1330
+SEP-
A-PR
5836
BP 4.6
230
INOB
1
10
119.6
14508
+APR-
SEP
5836
SG 1
75
1-1 1
10
119.6
11470
+SEP-
APR
5836
BP.
11 INOB
14.6
1230
10
119.6
14508
+APR-
SEP
5836
SG
1-1 1
11
175
10
119.6
11470
+SEP-
APR
END I
TOTAL114640
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplan--ed fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass) , forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Wh.ere grazilng, plants should be.grazed
when they reach a height of silx to nine inches. Cattl'e
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small =rain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should he exercised not to let'small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may re-sult if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfer ' e with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
�lage just before heading as
cutting small grain for hay or s2.
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two !---o three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
BP HYBRID
C CORN
DSB DOUBLE
CROP
BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
UNITS ]PER UNIT
TONS 50
BUSHELS 1.25
BUSHELS 4
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
W I WHEAT
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
8.7
LBS AW N USED
31-a2.9
48
14--'40
56.7
17;-z32.9
BALANCE
-12197.9,
AC 75
BUS�:--.Ls 2
This number must be less than or equal-. to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
F3
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
,See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animai waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The was�e utilization plan must contain provisions for perlodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will b6 nutrient..
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 453.25 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2266.25
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of'nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.55416666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 18.13 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25*1 depending on your
sludge wa5te analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide 1for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
F-Leld
Soil Type
5836
1
NOB
5836
1
NOB
5836
2
NOB
5836
2
NOB
5836
5836
-1
5836
-2
5836
-2
5846
2
N013
5846
3
NOB
jApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
crop
(in/h r)
(inches)
BP
.50
*1. 0
BP
.30
*1.0.
BP
.50
*1.0
BP
.50
*:L. 0
SG
.5
*1
SG
.5
*1
SG
.5
*1
SG
.5
*1
C
.50
*1. 0
C
.50
*1.0
Page: 9

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-1-1
5846
4
NOD
1
C
5846
-2
NOD
DSB
5846
-2
NOD
W
5846
-3
NOD
DSE3
5846
-3
NOB
W
5846
-4
NOD
DS13
5846
-4
NOD
W
.50
*1.
0
.50
*1.
0
.50
-*1
- 0
so
*1.'0
.50
*1.
C)
.50
1
. 0
.50
*1.0
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil .
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
a�plied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables I and 2. Failure to apply
Page: 10

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is written an a two year rotation. on small grain using 75 lbs N per
ac. instead of 50 lbs per ac. (see attached memorandum)
0
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable.. proximity, allowing him/her -the use of .�the_; land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the,
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type.,-'
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6.- When animal waste is to be applied an acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 12

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or -forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimetef of the land area
ont,o which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm !shal_ji be at least 50 feet from' anv residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal was--e other than'
swine waste friom facilities sited on or after October 11, 1995)
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 13

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
�ind other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom., elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall. he managed' to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach exc ' essive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations. I
Page: 14

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:GREG HOUSTON FARM #2
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the.�.operation and maintenance proceduri�.b; established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification'to be submittdd to the
North Carolina -Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before'�-'the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-'ho.u'r
storm. T�e approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: GREG HOUSTON
(Please print)
Signature: 9_1z� �_,ra Date: Ll
Name of Manager(If different from owner)
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)JOHNNY L. LANIER
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENA14SVILLE KC 28349
Signature: Date:
Page: 15

C'q)n
­ firrivilt of crop
v 11 N(oijil C,11()hf,u
,.o%,go ol AgOVAL-T6 L-10 0:6
'dmpu!, Box MO
14C 2769!�-76�-'-
�ig 515.2647
i 9.c, 15 7 9j(9 (f")
Memorandum
TO: Nlorih Carolina Cer-kified Tecl�-!mcal Speciall'sIs
FROM: NIC State University Forage Production Workgroup
DATE: July 13, 1998
SUBJECT: Crop Mandgement Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Managernen',
The foliow�ng is a four -page sunurary of suggestions for rr2ri2-erncnt practices for some
forage crops that can be used in wasie managunem plans. These suggestions am a result of
discussions wichin the NC State University Forage Production NVorkgroup, 2 group comprised
ol'NC State faculiy and NRCS agency per5orin!!l with expertise \viLb the croDs.
There are bmited documented research respores—es of some of these practices on tIr—n-Lany soils
and environments where these crops are curTently being grown. The Forage Prc4uction
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and registic
estimates of key people to come up with suggestions that wdl allow farmers to incorporate
these crops 'and practices into waste managernent plans.' As data become availabk: to
substandate,.or refuEe. these' :._-.suggestions, the Forage Production Workgroup will ­,'make
appropriate ;changes.
Bermuda Overseeded With,q t RYC',and Annual Ry'"
egrass
Currently IWO.LypeS Of , I*gr;iss" art--&ing used for-wiriter over�eeding in fields' as fo r
anim�fwaste rnanagement.-!�Cr. at rve.giis'a winter annual snmUgrain that looks s' to
wheat, barley and oats. AnnpW r y d g mk­ r itm6l grass that looks much
k,is a winte
fescue. Both of these grasses� when' growing during the winter on berrmda sod cad�Llhave
significant impact on subsequent. bermuda yields. In effect, the total yields ftorn­­V�acre
aa
growing the combination of bermuda with these Winter annuals will. usu' Ily 'ield W- 1-2
a y bet 'C211
tons micire per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year. Therefore, tk total amdunt', of
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal.r—,` n
.r-4 d.
annual ryegrass are suitable crop,; for overseeding, the inanagement of the crops are diffierent
and thus practices irnplemented are dependent on the crop selected.

[).:paripient 01 Crop Science
w 1�.. Urllvar� r�milnjj
C'-�tloa 01 AgNCUNIf6 and 1,na sclonf�.,,,
C�.-npus Sol "620
-,iv iqli. NC , 769b 76,'0
The cereaJ rye should !--� plarited by Ocwh_r ; 5 to p,-ovide the best npjx�:tu:�--�y '-�, �gc: w-i In *�C;-
g-rowth. The most crQ7,�isien.! stands art! c)hi.,Lned li-om drilling rye Iwo st-ori, (les� than 3
inches tA) bermjudag�-.;zs SodL If drdling is 1,10*1 possi I ble, hc seeds rrj��)' hC ',.7.�)adcLsi owshort
bermuda sod followcd hv d lk?hi culcivaiiin wi,h a dl'Sc or tUl3.v
I ge implemuw, The sc�L.�&ng raLC
for broadcast p-lar), ifi .7 of' sctds should N, i -5 L6P-12S the rate for drillcd- sced,�. The last
application of aninial waste 1S to be apphed to in(-- berrnuda prjojL io August 51. An
application of 50 lbs/,.;�rc of Plant Availabic IN' (PAN) jitay bc-applied bctw��en September 15
and October 30. An addiijonal 50 lbs/acre of PAN may bc applied in Febiluar-y-Ma-rch, It' rye
gromh is, liarvesLed on Jme and does no� sigaificantly shade the bermuda, PAN ra�es lbr the
subsequent bermuda c,op are based on reLbstic yjeldsof bermuda. A hzffvcs� is requl�ed prior
to heading or Aprd 7 , wfiich e'ver comes 'first. TIiis 16 rieceSSar-y LO m . ri i . rni2-e (he pocential for
shading bermuda and reducing its yields. The RkN rate for grazed systems with bermuda
overseeded with cereal rye inust be rtduced in accordance with N-RCS Technical
Standard #590.
Annual Ryegnass
Annual ryegTass should be PLanted by October 15 to Provide the best opporiunity to get winter
growth- The most consistcrit. stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into �hort (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is noi possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 cinies the. rate ' for drilled seeds.' -The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bex�nmda prior to August 31. An
applicojqon of 50 lbs/acre of '(PAN) -rnay be applied between �ep�ernber 15 and -October, 30-
An additional 50 lbs/kre of PAN inay be applied in. February-MarclL Tf additional PAN. is
applicd,td the ryegrass in April.;- . Wy, the PAN rate for " the� be.=da musT be reduce'd'by a
corregionding anIOUDt. Thi§ is necessary because ryegrass growth during April-May*.,-WM
roducelbenmuda, yields and shdr . t . eri , the time. bermuda can' full� I 'dilize the N. A harvest. is
required by beading -or April 7,"-Which ever comes first. to,prevent shading of eriiq�ging
bermuda.during Apri.1-May pe " riod.' To--fifvor the prodOction of Lhe bermuda, additio'nal
iiarvesm of ryegrass will be require&when the ryegrass canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height..
The PAN rate for grazed syste'ms,with bermuda overseeded ' with annual ryegrass mu'st be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.

"'VP, C_­­�,,,­ :51.06 D C, t) o Cu. I
�rdrll U�,�,-N 7� I I PJ U C :'tt--
ZI I I,& Or N-o�
Ccglejz, -71 Apr-C�AtL;re .3f,,l 1 il. _�Cjor,C,,
Cjjrnl,�j� RC',z -762C
ne.j.,-t, Nc
9111 5*5 2CA /
91u.t--C- '9�9 :1Zk)
Fastern Gamagrass
cljji�2 arc On lht!. response of oani:i�rass ic) x�arioijN leve Is of N _;,�W sc�il �vpc�
ill N10,-jtj C-_arofiria. Ho -we%,(:.-. utitJ furiher data is collcctud, the lb�ov,-iflp iandchries ntiy
hc Ll"�Cd
JL On S�)ndV Lex,&Cd S0116 a% %k'r-[J dfdin or cxcessi�,t:ly %%ofl c[ra�jied,
N,�I,id sirn-dar to hybrid tcrmud_--�rass it sin-U'lai PAN rarr.s.
2. On h.,-avv texiured soils that 2re -poorly M Soli%�WhaL poorly drained, gamagrass rnay vidd
C;
Urn�-s more than hvbrid b.-Faiuda.
Crarriagrass e'stablish6s slowly ajid will riot usu�;Jlv produce much h#.rvestabl�! forage during
ibe esiablish-ment year. It is best to allow LhE arowth duruiiq the seedling yea: to accurriulat(;
for most ar all sea�on: if it is to be harve-sted, it should be done after hill scedh.-ad formation
on a mjori(y of the plants. Therefore-, PA.N- 1br the sezdlino year should tx- rriodified
accordingly' Overseeding gamagrass with winter ;annuals Is not cw-renfly ad%,Ised because the
bar%,esling or grw-in- mzriagemeni of the %.vinter Lfmual crops during Februarv-Apffl would b,-;
detrimental to the sur%,ival all' gamagrass. Garnagrass should not normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates thaL address the N needs per torl of
hay, a realistid yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbs/Lon of dry mauer. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must t)6 ireduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.
The applicatiodwindow for garmarass is. slightly mlier- than for bermuda;.gamagrass starts
growing about j-4'weeks earHer than Coastal bermudagrass and about 2-3 weeics earlier than
Tifton 44. Gamgrass is donuant ftorn frost to March, The -last applicbLtion of PAN in the
sununer_§hould'be prior to Au. st 3 1.
gu
Rescuegrass (i.e. Mama)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes MOSE Of itS grO%;qh from March-fune and
September -November. It should receive rmst of its'N during the Septernber-October and late
February through May rrtonchs. Lirn�ited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in Nortli Carolina. However, until hirther data is
collected ft fonowing SUggCSdOns may be oseful.
I- On sandy, weU draine, d to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 Limes
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense �tand of grass is presew.

I , 12, u! Crop
�:M��l U-,-, ,'j 0 1 t1l -1 0 C rg'LZ r . qr11 P�r.JrL, I-
:.; I :. -j.-&;ar7.i, ni uorUi �:ZCOIIriu
-.'J()(]u ()� A�fiCujjUfa anci I Oro.
I -t or poo irly sods. jescuei�ri� - -iy ),I(, jr,
On u-,c m. .1d T. - 1 0 llrr�-s 11 as
On so I Is w I icru boi h �rc we I I ad api.ed I ht vic. I ds ol' rescu .-e ras I, !n a y f�� -1. 5 11: fic s ji,;c, rc.
than fe�cuc
The abovc RYJ,: csiifrt:ii�s assume that siwid density !�) maiwairied
every ycar. Although rescuegrass i's a "perennial" i� dries no[ nuimiain "at —rise. S:Jlisfaclory
stands urkq,; it Is allowed io resced every year, Even under this n-iLn7agcmf w it is 111:0)y i hni
disea.&P- al-feci one oi- more c-,Towifis LP S()rll-- yeafs.
Application rates are to be bascd on the real.istic N rates that address tht rieeds E)er ton of
hay7 a realistic yield and an approp6ate application u-Lidow. When harve-SLed as hay, 0iL- N
raLe is sin-iJlar Lo othtr cool season grasses such as fescue, raiig�ig from 40-50 JhS/1.011.
Rescucgrass may also'coni�iue some gro%vth i=n June-AugUSI if MOiStLire is 2-vailable. During
LhCSC Off-SUSOnS, FCSCUC�TtaSS should not receive more than about 25 !bs Niacre/Month. Only
apply 25 lbs N/acre �i June�August if (he equivalent of 1-inch of water can i)e appiied at zht:
same tirn�. If (lie crop does not respond with at least. a 1000 lbs ofurowth "-ithin a 3-5.week
period do not make another application until ihe plams have had the oppo;-tunity to use- the
previous application.

-34
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l __ ��,���vm�.���,�v�hereby certify that
(Landowner). -
I own acres of cropland and
can apply the effluent from the proposed hog operation. (see
attached map) -
The effluent will be applied in a manner that will not
cause any run off or poIlution problems. If applied to
'
cropland it will be disk into the soil within 24 hours of
application unless the effluent is utilized as a top -
dressing. If applied to pasture or hayland the effluent will
be applied at a rate that will not cause any run off from
the area.
�
' (Date>

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Greg Houston
Greg Houston Farm
1662 Sarecta Road
Pink Hill NC 28572
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Greg Houston Farm
Facility ID#: 31-501
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Houston:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failum to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at91gn33-0026.
Sincerely,
A. Pres ' aton Howard:, Jr., P. ., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc-. Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
aw, C
10,0. Box 27687. - 1W 14
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 N)Mf An Equal Opportunity/Affirmcifive Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4 100 CWTMTI�� 50% recycled/ I ON. post -consume r pope r

JC3 -7" -
REGISTRATION FORM FOR ANXMAL FEEDLOT OPERATIOk9
j�'
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Re -u� "k. /'9. --j
Division of Environmental Management P-J 7" "'P =
Water Quality Section Cli Q CO
C-
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot or tion
is designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of c
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30,000. ' birds that are se
by a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out and
mailed by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 (c) in
order to be deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: Greg Houston
Route 2, Box 108
Pink Hill, NC 28572
Duplin County 919-298-4550
Owner(s) Name:
Manager(s) Name:
Lessee Name;
Farm Location (Be as specific as poss#)1e: Cad namep,
directio , milepost, e�c.): i A AA Ma z A rd,
,42::; 0 )/,IT <-, 4e-)Ij�-A r;4,-e--) "r: -7 k'
Latitude/Longitude if known: QBSP # 24-003-13-06
Design capacity of animal waste management -system (Number and
type of confined animal(s): 6P ZL S�
Average animal population on the f
animal(s) raised): � IQ -1? LZ
(Number,jand type of
Year Production Began: 1990 ASCS Tract No.:
1-11, "�F y
Type of Waste Management System Used: I)& -
Acres Available for Land Ap ication of'Waste:
Owner(s) Signature(s): Date:
Date:
(Date Meyer, Servi:ceman)

State of North Carollna M
Department of EnvIronment,
Health dnd Natural Resources 0
Division of Environmental Management
0%
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary ED FE FI
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
December 9, 1993
Greg Houston-
RL 2, Box 108
Pink Hill NC 28�72
Dear Mr. Houston:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems.. "ne goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H.0217). By submitting this registration you have.
met one of the criteria for being deemed Permitted.
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form, to DEM by December 31,,
1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must obtain signed
certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an approved ahimal
waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water Conservation Commission
adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at [phone].
Sincerely,
Water Quality Section
P.O. Box 29&15, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-OW Teiephone9l9-733-7015 FAX[phone]
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