HomeMy WebLinkAbout310478_HISTORICAL_20171231NUH I H UAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual
110
AWez 316 4-75
sheeti
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Producer
Greg Brown
This plan developed by:
Stockinghead Farm
W. G. Simmons
Address:
1042 Stoddnghead Road
264 Park Road
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Seven Springs, NC 28578
Telephone;fk
910-289-3925
919-778-7460
Facility #:
31-48
919-gM-9128 (mobile)
Farm Location:
Type Operation:
feeder to finish
TABLE I
Calculations based on animal units with waste
applied by iffigation.
animal
type production
units (AIJ) WM"ar
gals/W
sludge N/yr
wean to feeder
0 0-0
0
0
feeder to finish
8,960 20,608.0
8,305,920
3225.6
farrow to wean
0 0-0
0
0
farTow to feeder
0 0-0
0
0
farrow to finish
0 0.0
[-Total N E2d222qYear in Ikuid 20,608
0
lbs
0
I
'JD
APR 1 4 2009
Total gallons waste produced/year
8,305,920
ac-inlyear
305.88
BY:
Total N/yr from sludge
3225.6
lbs
The wage from this facility must be land applied at specified rates to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. These rates are based on soil types of the land to be Irrigated, the
RYE's of the soil, and the PAN required to efficiently grow the crops. crops in the fields where waste is
applied. This Nutrient Management Plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrierrL Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle and per regulations. Annual soil tests are REQUIRED so that
nutrient requirements can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing this plan in ortler to mwdmize the fertilizer value of
the wage and to ensure that it is applied in an environrnentally safe mwnw, Fadors hicluded arw.
a. Always apply waste based on crop needs and the nubient content of the wage.
b. Do not over apply nitrogen.
c. Soil types are important because of different irifiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and water holding capacities.
d. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when tt is rainftig, or when the ground is frozen either of
which could lead to surface nnwff-
e. Consider wind conditions to avoid drift and down wind odor problems.
f. Waste can only be applied to actively growft crops or not more than 30 days prior to planting
a crop or to forages breaking dormancy -
This plan is based on waste being applied using inigation. If the application method is changed, this
plan will have to be revised because nutrient content varies depending on how it is applied.
Actual application rates should be based an the waste analysis report for this facility.
This nutrient management plan, if followed, ineets the requirements for compliance with
I SA NCAC 2H.0217 as adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1
2
Sheeti
Block
crop
B� IRR-2
N appikabon
infix
rate lbstacre
1
yearty
Nitrogen
usage
flew
iffigated
fescue
bermuda
millet
small grain
tract #
hydrant #
soil bW
acreage
go
grazed
grazed
grazed
per hydrant
1398
1A
WO
0.99
150
0
0
0
149
1398
IB
WO
2-91
150
0
0
0
437
1398
2A
Wo
5.31
ISO
0
0
0
797
1398
2B
Wo
4.5
150
0
0
0
675
1398
3A
Wo
6-05
150
0
0
0
908
1398
313
Wo
3.25
ISO
0
0
0
488
1398
4
NoB
622
0
245
0
50
1,835
1398
5
NoB
7.42
0
245
0
50
2,189
1398
6
NoB
7.85
0
245
0
50
2,316
1398
7A
NoB
6.77
0
245
0
50
1,997
1398
713
NoB
2.64
0
245
0
so
779
1398
8A
NoB
5.85
0
245
0
50
1,726
1398
8B
NOS
0.8
0
245
0
50
236
1398
9A
WO
6.1
0
170
0
50
1,342
1398
98
Wo
4.92
150
0
0
0
738
1398
10A
WO
4.89
0
170
0
50
1,076
1398
10B
WO
3.35
0
170
0
50
737
1398
11
NOB
7.81
0
245
a
50
2,304
1398
12
NOB
6.27
0
245
0
50
1,&'90
1398
13
NoB
4-2
0
245
0
so
1,239
1398
14
NOB
3.1
0
245
0
50
915
1398
15
NoB
1-98
0
245
0
50
584
71397
16
NoB
1.89
130
0
0
0
246
71397
17
NoB
2-83
130
0
0
0
368
71397
18
NoB
3.44
130
a
0
0
447
71397
19
NoB
4�94
130
a
0
0
642
71397
20
NoB
6.72
130
0
0
0
874
71397
21
NoB
4-ft
130
0
0
0
6U
71397
22
NoB
Z42
130
0
0
0
315
Total i!�qated
acres 130.Lj
Total Nft-ogen usedlyear (lbs)— 28,838
RYEe of
crops in tonsfacre
Application vvindow
soil
fescue
bermuda
millet
small grain
fescue August 1 - July 31
type
grazed
grazed
grazed
grazed
bermuda March I -SepteaMer 30
Ismail
Wo
3
3A
3.8
1
millet March 15 - August 31
NoB
2.6
4.9
5.5
1
grain Sept I - March 15
PAN/unit
50
50
--3T
50
1 N
NOTE: The ownwh4wator of this fAdlity has the option at =Mng either field above for hay as needed
for his cattle production needs CuUhM hay would remoft more mdrkmft Umm gradng and the
crops grazmg needs has produced a negative N baLiume as shown in Table 2 below
The Ownwioperdor of this facility has the option of overseedimg any or all of the bei n uda
fields as rieeded. No Overseedino Is required to reach a negatWe N balance. If overseeding is
used, up to 50 lbs of N may be alWled per acre. It the resulting small grain forage is hamested,
the N applied can be to the total used. If not harvwted, the amount of N applied must be
deduGted from the follavving cmpe PAN applicsUon rate.
Page 2
4 ; -
Sheetl
TABLE 2
Nitrogen Balance
NdMen producedlyear in liquid 20,608 lbs/year
Total NftMen used/year a838 lbs/year
Balance -8,230 lbs/year
The nitrogen balam;e shown in table 2 should be equal to or less than 0 to fully utilize the nutrients
produced by the swine production on this farm. To produce crops at the RYE!s shown may
require the use of commercial fertilizer to balance fertiftuition rates in crop rotations. This farm is
producing 20,608 lbs. of nitrogen per year in the waste water and a 3,226
lbs- of n"en accumulates annually as sludge. To land apply the fiquid portion in an acceptable
manner requires the irrigation system to spread 8,305,920 total gallons
annually. This involves spreading 305.88 =firilywr uver the bmis 130.3
total acres, or an average of 2.35 inches Is to be applied, on average, per acre.
inigated.
Equal applications during the appfk*ftn window are for optimum conditions. The total amount of
N allowed for the crop may be applied anytime within the application wh'tdow dumm as long as the
RYEIfor the crop is not exceeded. VVeaftw conditions or other factors may necessitate the waste
being applied during any given month within the appOcation window.
Summary and recommendations
1. Total PAN produced per year (based on land application with irrigation) that must be
accounted for in this cropping system equals: 20,608 ibstyear.
2. Total PAN produced per year as SLUDGE and that must be periodically land
applied (based on application with iffigation) 3,225 lWyear.
3. Totals gallons of waste produced equals 8.305,920 gallonslyear for a
total of 305.88 acre4nches per year. This requires the coned equipment and
that it be aWied in a timely manner.
4. Hydraulic. loading rates:
soil a" inches/hour inLaWication
Wo (WoodirOon) 0.4 is
Noe ~bik, B slope) 0.5 in
Farm 6wner/operator (signature) Date Signed
Page 3
TuerWay, September 06, 2008 e:29 PM Si I ly Houston 910-298-4629 P.01
v
ATTN. Mr. Chester Cobb
Fax Number. 1-9 10-350-2004
Phone Ilumber 1-910-796-7264
FROM Billy Houston
Fax Number 910-298-4629
Phone Number
SUBJECT Lester Houston POA
Number of Pages 10
Date 9/5/2006
MESSAGE
Chester
I am trying again. Let me know if you get it this time..
Thanks,
PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number
31-478
County: Dupdn
Facility Name- Lester Houston Farn
Ceriffied Operator Name: BlI!X Rouston Operator Number.
17221
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spilMeM, and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 6
Lagoon Name/10: LH1
Spilhvay(Y or N): N
Level(inches).- -4
2. Check aii applicable items
x Liquid kn4el is within Me d"ned structural fteeboard elevations of one or more structures -
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures- A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations- Volume and PAN content of waste
to be purnped and hauled is reflected in section III tables, Included within this plan Is -2 list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered In the facilitys CAWMP.
Operation will be parfially or fully depopulated.
*Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
-if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facilfty
3. Earlie.�t possible date to begin larld applicaWn of waste: 9WO06
I hereby certify that I have ravlawad the Infornurkion listed above and Inaluded vVithin the
attached Plan of Achon, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is
accurate and coffect
Lester Houston Phone: 910-295-3497
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Data, 902006
FaCility Owner/Manager (signature)
Zo-d 6Z9V-j36Z-'0l,6 ucq,3n0H AWS Nd 6Z:IR 90OZ go jaciwajdaS 'Aepsan.L
9
PLAN OF ACTION (FOA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
FIVE (5) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
1. TOTAL VOLUME TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier (0): 1 31-479
2. Current liquid volume in structural freeboard
a. current liquid level a0cording to marker
b. desioned structural freeboard zone
(Normally 12 inches or greater)
c. line b - line a (inches within structural freeboard) =
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural Treeboard elevation)
e. line c/12 x line d x 7-48 gallonsW
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to s1ructural design
1 4-0 inches
1 12. inches
8.0 inches
1 3532 irt'
176129 gallons
days
g, volume of waste produced acoording to structural design fe
h. current herd # cedified herd #1 1240
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water arxnrding to StrUCtUral design
j- excess rainfall over evaporatlon accoraing to cesign
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 5 daystline f =
4. Total volume of waste to be land applied during 5 day draw down
1. total volume to be land applied line e + line k =
77013 ft'
I olft
1 385001 n'
24001 gallons
200130 gal[Ions
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE WITH A LIQUID LEVEL "THIN
T14E STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD ELEVATIONS. JCIick on the next Structum tab shown below)
PoA (5 Day) 2/21100
IVO-d
6Z91,-96Z,-oW ucqsnOH A119 Nd 6Z':? 90OZ 'go jaqwa4daS 'Aepsani
PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR HIGH FREESOAR0 AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
5 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
1. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/ldentifier (ID), F- -31-478 :J
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr-/24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker
b. designed 25 YL/24 hr. storm & Structural freeba2rd
c- line b - IiFie a (inches in red zone) =
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c/12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft"'
3- Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
4.01inches
19.0 inches
15.0 inches
ft2
330242 gallons
f. temporary storage period according to structural design days
g- volume of waste produced according to structural design 852641tt?
n- cunvnt herd certified herd
actual waste produced = curreni herd # x line g 77013 ft'
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j- excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. aines h + i + D x 7.48 x 30 daysffine f--
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down pertocl
1, current waste analysis dated 9/1/20061
m. ((lines e + k)/1 000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structum tab shown below)
ft3
38500 1ft3
96009 gallons
I
1 2.30 lbs/1000 gal.
990.4 lbs. PAN
Eo-d 6Z9t?-96Z-0 1�6 ucqsnOH Al I!a INd 6Z:9 90OZ go jaclwajdaS 'Aepsan_L
IL TOTAL VOLUME OF WASTE STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD ELEVATIONS
FOR ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1- structure ID:
2. structum 10:
3. structure ID:
4. structure ID:
5. structure ID:
6. 5tructure ID:
n. lines I + 2 + 3 + 4 + S + 6
o. line n / 27164 =
31-478
line I a - 200130 gallons
line I =
gallons
line I =
gallons
line I =
gallons
line I =
gallons
line I =
-gallons
200130 gallons
7-37 acre -inches
Ill. TOTALACRES AVAILABLE TO RECEIVE WASTE DURING 5 DAY DRAW DOVM PER1001-2
'While this section deals with hydraulic loading capacities, applications cannot exceed
agronomic rate for receiving cfop according to its certified waste plan.
2F!efds with no remaining PAN balance, no receiving crop, and/or completely saturated are
not considered available to receive waste.
p. tract #
q. field #
r- soil type
s. crop
t. acres
U. remaining
IRR-2 PAN
bekwwe
(Iblawe)
Y. nwimum
appkatloft r�de
Qrvw)
W. niwdmum
application
amouryt (Irmnes)
4958
Ab
NoA
Soybeans
1.77
133
0 ' .5
0.98
4953
Bb
NoA
Soybeans
2-03
109-21
0.5
0.96
4958
Cb
NoA
soybeans
2.35
1112AS
0�5
0-96
4958
Db
NoA
Soybeans
2.32
133
0.5
0.96
4958
Eb
NoA
Soybean5
2.29
133
0,5
0-96
4958
1
NoA
Soybeans
2.17
133
0.5
0.96
49681
J1
NoA
S2&ans
327
133
0.5
0.96
4968
J2
NGA
Soybeans
3.27
133
0.5
0.96
4968
J3
NoA
Soybeans
3.27
133
0.5
0.96
x. total acres available during 6 day draw down (sum of column t) = 22.74 acres
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL HYDRAULIC LOAD TO BE LAND APPLIED PER ACRE
POA (5 Day) 2/21/00
r,o-d 67,9tr136Z-0L6 ucqsnOH AMEI Nd 6��g goor 'go jaqwajdaS 'Aepsan
Y- line 0 0.32 inches per acre to be applied within 5 days
line x
If unable to land apply hydraulic load listed in line y, Ust course of action here Including pump
and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump 4L haul and herd reduction options,
reca cuiate new nyaraLavc soac Daraso on now InTgrrnamion.
Farm cleaning out house #2 week of 9P�-06Will not restock until lagoon level �aa in compliance.
to
1. Describe moisture conditions of fields? (e.g. Is there water standing in field; does irrigation
equipment mar down in flela. "I afficability" ac(oss soils., will soils absorb ap2lication without runoff, et
Water is standing in fields. Will begin pumping as conditions permit.
Date and amount of last rainfall event?
DATE: 1 08131106 AMOUNT, 1114+ linches
3. DateS of last waste application event Mr field.-
8/1 Q/D6
4. Given optimum soil and weather conditions, is inigation equipment capable of applying the volume in
line "n" at ap2ropriate seasonal (i,e. wintp-C) application rates wMin 5 d&s?
1yes
P
5. Irrigation schedule for next 5 days - include daily schedule: proposed application rates and amounts
per irrigation event; changes made in gun sizes, nozzles, "a" rings, operating time, travel speed, etc. to
meet iDroDosed chancies in application rates and amounts: and any other information for consideration.
All Pulls to be made applying 140GPM. Approximately 22.7 acres are currently available to remove The
200130 gallons in line N of the 5 day PoA. There are approximately 19 additional acres that can be made
avaliable forlirfigation after the corn is harvested. All pulls will be made in a manner so as not to allow runoff
or ponding.
P oA (5 Day) 2/21 /00
90-d 6Z9V-96Z-01�6 ucqsncH All!9 Ad 6Z:9 9007, go jaqw*aS 'Aepsoni
PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR "IGH FREE130ARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
1. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Narnelidentifier 013). ELH-1 --- I
2, Current liquid volume in 25 yr-/24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 12.01inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr- storm & structural freeboard 19-0 inches
c. line b - line a Cinches in red zone) = 7.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevabon) 35320 ft2
e. line 612 x line d x 7.48 gallonsW 154113 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste llquld producea during draw down period
f. temporary storage period ac=rding to structural design days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design F 'i52 ft'3
h. cuffent herd # certified herd #. 124D
actual waste produced = current berd # x line g
certified herd #
j. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 daystline f=
A, Total PAN to be land applied during draw down puriod
1. current wasto analysis dated 911/20ON
m. ((fines e + k)/1 000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (30 Day) 2121100
77013 W
0 ft 3
38500 fr,
144006 gallons
2.L01 lbs/1 000 gal.
685.7 tbs. PAN
LOA 6Z917-96Z-0 W ucqsnDH All!9 INd 67-�R 90OZ go iaqwa;daS 'ApapsenjL
11. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARO AND/OR 25 YR./24
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Stmcture ID: LH1
2- Structure ID:
3. Structure ID:
4- Structure ID:
5- Structure ID:
6- Structure ]D*
line rn
685.7 lb PAN
line fn
lb PAN
line m
lb PAN
line M
lb PAN
line m
-lb PAN
line m
lb PAN
n. lines 1 +2+3 +4+5+6= 685-7 lb PAN
Ill. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS To WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 D" PERIOD.
a. tract 0
I
p- fiold 4
q- orop
r- acr=
a- mmabing 11VM
2 PAN Wanee
(wa-e)
L TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD Qbs.)
colum r x s
U. appUCaWn WffXjQw'
49%
Ab�Soyboans
1-77
133.00
235-4
4/1-9115
4958
Bh
Subeans
2.03
109.21
221.7
411-9115
4958
Cb
Soybeans
2,35
112-45
264.3
411-9115
4958
Ob
Soybeans
2.32
133.00
308-6
411-9115
4958
Eb
Soybeans
2.29
133.00
304.8
411-0115
49SS
I
Spntaanr.
2.17
133.00
280.0
4/1-9/15
4908
11
SoXbeans
3-27
`133.00
434.9
4/1-9115
4968
J2
Soybeams
3.27
133.00
434.9
411-9/15
4968
J3
-Soybeans
327
133-00
434-9
411-0115
6266
R1,
Wheat
3.70
50.00
185-0
9/1-3/31
6266
R2
Wheat
3.50
50.00
175-0
9/1-3/31
6266
R3
Wheat
3-30
50.00
165.0
9/1-3/31
6266
R4�
Wheat
3-10
50.00
155.0
911-�3131
6266
R5
Wheat
2.80
50-00
140.0
9/1-3/31
6286
R6
Whe2t
2.80
50-M
140-0
9fl-Ml
'State current crop ending application dale or ne3d crop application beginning date for available
,--ceiving crops duriing 30 day draw down. period.
v. Total PAN available for all fitelds (sum of colunm t� 3887.8 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITYS P*A OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) = 685-7 lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121100
jR0*d 6Z9v-96Z-0 L6 ucqsnOH Al 1!9 Nd 6Z!9 900�,qo jaqwajdaS 'Aepsan_L
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) 3887,8 (b. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) = -3202 lb. PAN
-Elne y must show as a deficit- If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here iricluding pump and
haul. depopulation. herd roduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction opfion5, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, acid these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance- If animal waste is to be h@Uled to
another permitted fticHiky. provide information regarding lhe hard population and iagoon frteboard levels at Fria
receiving facili
PoA (30 Day) 2J21100
60-d 6Z9t?-j367-0 L6 uojsn0H Al l!S 90 jacjwzqdaS 'Aepsan_L
nd 6Z!V 90M ,
Rain Fall and Freeboard Levels
IRTICTIR
---Y—e8-%w-MwW Facility Nun -be
ARM
MEN=
6E
1 Lag= freeboard is the d1feranoe Wymen ft lowesit point Of 10190on dike and the level of HquI(I. Retention Period I Years.
2 Freocard plus avallable storage capach must be rewrded at coast vaekty.
3 Rainfall must be recorded for aryetry rain evenl(Iftpection of structure after rain everd of one Inch at greater and initial everit as documentation)
VAT
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Envitronment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
May 1, 2003
Lester Houston
Lester Houston Farm
190 Lester Houston Rd
Pink Hill NC 28572
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310478
Lester Houston Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Lester Houston:
On April 28, 2003, ' the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWGIOOOOO. Therefore, the General Pem-iit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on January 30, 2003 and in ac ' cordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Lester
Houston, a:uthorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system. in accordance with General Permit AWGIO0006. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS310478 which expired on April 30, 2003. -
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Lester Houston Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 1240 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMT). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAVRAP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals -
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
AMA
N W ®R
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit Internet http:IIh2o.enr.state.nc.usIndpu
1617 mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone (919) 733-5083 Fax (919)715-6048
Customer Service Center Telephone 1-877-623,-6748
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% reGycledtl 0% post -consumer paper
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWME1 may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
I f you wish to con tinue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership. -
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at (919) 733-5083 ext. 502.
Sincerely,
for -Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS310478
NDPU Files
I -A
41.
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Lester Houston Farm
Lester WHouston
190 Lester Houslon Rd
Pink Hill, NC 285 72
910-298-3497
04-03-2002
This plan has been developed by:
Billy'WHouston
Diplin Soil & Water
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 283
910-296-2120
dA�-I�y
- U
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
FIECEIVED
WATER C.tUIALITY SECT ION
JAN 3 0 2003
N—
ARGE PERrVITTING
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenanc
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the fann named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included
with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (maniger or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Conunission.
Plan Approved By: 4/-? /Q 2—
TechnicApecialist Signature Date'
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Cover Page I
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 1, 149,4 8 0 gals/year by
a 1,240 animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production
facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2649
Incorporated
4550
Injected
5010
Irrigated
2879
Actual PAN
Applied (Pounds)
Actual Volume Applied
(Gallons)
Volume Surplus/Deficit
(Gallons)
Year 1
3,681
1,469,616
-320,136
Year 2
3,143
1,254,551
-105�071
---- N ------------ 116, � ------------------------------------------------------
ote- in source means standard source, U means user defined source-
439899 Databasc Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Source Page I of I
Narrative
This WLTP is written based on a two year cropping rotation.
The PAN on Soybeans has been reduced to accomodate a (GM) Green Manure Cover"If needed.
If a GM crop is soil incorporated as preplant the PAN in the table will be used. If the GM is not planted or
is harvested then 133lbs N/Ac mav be used on the Soybean crop.(see attached WUP dated 1/21/99 for
clarification)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Narrative Page I of I
Tile Waste Utilization table shown below surnmarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the
number of acres of cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to
be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the anlount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being
supplied by manure or other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and
liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A
balance' of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the
utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Depending on the requirements of the crop and the nutrient content of the waste, some nutrients will likely be over or under applied if animal
waste is being utilized. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests are required if animal waste is being
applied. Soil tests should be used to balance the nutrient application amounts with the realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Nutrient
managernent plans may require that the application of animal waste be limited so as to prevent over application of phosphorous when
excessive levels of this nutrient are detected in a field.
wast tion a e
Vear I
Traci
Field
Source
I,D�
Soil Series
Total
Acre
Use.
Acres
Cron
RYE
RYE
Unit
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Rcq'd
z A)
Comm.
Fen,
Nutrient
Applied
(Ihs/Al
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
7N
lbs/A
1000
izal/A I
tons
100
tons
4958
1
S7
Norfolk
14.4
11.9
Com, Grain
115.0
Bushels
2115-6/30
*144
0
*21
Irrig.
123
49.10
1
0
586.77
0.00
4958
2
S7
Norfolk
1
5.1
Corn, Grain
113.0
Bushels
2115-6/30
0144
0
421
Irrig.
123
49.10
0
247.96
0,00
4958
3
S7
Norfolk
14.3
12.9
Com, Grain
115.0
Bushels
2/15-6/30
-144
01
-21
I,Hg, 1
123
49.10
0
634.891
0.0()'
— Laupon I
Tninl Appflrd. 1000 PRIhng
1 469 Q
Total Prodoced. 106Q onlIgnj
1 149-48
R-Igarr I QQ onlInng
-12"
Manure Solids
Total Agglied
0.00
Total Produced
000
Balance, tons
0.00
Notes: I In the tract column, symbol - means leased. otherwise, owned, 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
- - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 4/3/02 WUT Page I
xxlnvt� I ifi, I;-111finn Tqkh-
Vi-nr')
'rract
Field
Source
1.11
Soil Series
'ro(ai
Acre
Use.
Acres
Cron
RYE
RYE
Unit
Applic,
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
ReLI'd
f1h./Al
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
11WAI
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
Ihs/A
1000
Ral/A-
tons
1000 Rals
tons
4958
1
S71
Norfi)[k
14.4
11.9
Soybeans, Manured,
Double Crop
*30.0'Busheis
4/1-9/15
*105
0
0
Irrig.
105
41,92
0
500.90
0.00
4958
2
S71
N.Holk
6.1
5.1
Soybeans, Manured,
Double Crop
*30.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*105
0
0
Irrig.
105
41.92
0
211.69
0.00
4958
3
S7
Norlblk-
14.3
12.9
Soybeans, Manured,
Double Crop
*30.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*105
0
0
Irrig.
105
41,92
0
541,98
0.00
Lignon
Loquids
Total Apphed MOO
P
I-2S4-55
Total Produced U100 Pnflnn
Rai
Olons
Mannre Snfidq
Total Applied. tnn�
0.00
Tg,14.11 Produced-
Balance, tons
Notes: 1. In the tract column, symbol — means ]eased, othenvise, owned.
439899 Database Version 2.0
2. Symbol * means user entered data.
-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Printed: 4/3/02 WUT Page 2
The irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following
table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation
system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive
wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in
any one application event.
irnigation Application Factors
Trad
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inche-Aour)
Application Amount
(inches)
4958
1
Norfolk
0.50
0.96
4958
2
Norfolk
0.50
0.96
14959
13
1 Norfolk
1 0.50
0.96
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439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 1AF Page I of I
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of
acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are
based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and
the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remain -Me after treatment and application of
the effluent. At clean out this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at
agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is ruitrogen but other nutrients including
C;
phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
C)
application of sludge must be carefully applied
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray
fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to
load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent
cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water movm'cF to streams and lakes, phosphorous
n
is a concern- Soils contain ng very high phosphorous levels may also be a concem.
Mi g
Lacyoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
111)
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
3 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Sivine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13,16
15.55
31.09
46�64
Hay 6 ton R.Y.F.
300
26.32
7,77
15.55
23.32
Soybcan 40 bu
160
14�04
14.57
29.15
43.72
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Sludge Page I of I
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of
storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan Available storage
capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days nimius the number of days of
net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by.the user and is
defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at wl-dch storage
volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storacre capaci ty should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to
the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than
the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of
nutrients that have not yet accumulated If available storage capacity is negative, the
estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the
structure, Either of these situationsImidicates that the planned application interval in the
waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Canacitv
Source Name
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design S orage CapacitV (Days)
Start Date
11/1
ISO
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
89
1
2
154
3
180
4
190
5
180
6
180
7
149
8
118
9
88
1
10
57
1
11
27
1
t2
-4
2
1
-35
2
2
-63
2
3
-94
2
4
-60
2
5
-27
2
6
7
2
7
40
2
8
73
2
9
123
2
10
92
2
11
62
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Capacity Page I of 2
A,unII-A)-%Io Wactia qztr%rnap rnn5kPi1h7
Source Name
Swine ecder-Finish Lagoon Liquid'
-Design S orage. Cgacity_(Days)
Start Date
11/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
2
12
. 31
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Capacity Page 2 of 2
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift,, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that
reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land
to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure
an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change
in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen
needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available
moisture,, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulation's that restrict the rate of
applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per
acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5
tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided
grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter
Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application, Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drif
from the land application field.
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439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page I of 4
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding,
waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland.
When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in
North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface
waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site
during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor
and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events,, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a
manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would
inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste
should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. "
Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to
planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto
which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine
farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste,, other than swine waste from facilities sited
on or after October 1,1 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to
perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings
other than those owned by the landowner.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page 2 of 4
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
the fields have been approved as a land application site by a -
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed
waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers,
toilets, sinks,, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste
management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on
all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.).
Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are
limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should
be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated,
the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge,
pollution, and erosion.
ig. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be
inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills.
A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and
other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal
waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only
be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 . Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page 3 of 4
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid
level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the
maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be
tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are
applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other
restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc
and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop
sites shall be- used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH
shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil
and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a
minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other
waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
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439899 Database Version 2,0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page 4 of 4
Crop Notes
The following crop note apphes to field(s): 1, 2, 3
Corn: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leaching
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures i reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit-
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant populations
should be determined by the hybrid being planted, Increase the seeding rate by 10% when planting no -till.
Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at planting. When
planting earl,%, in cool. wet soil. batided phosphorus will be more available to the VOUng plants. An accepted
practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a starter and'one-half the
remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 3040 days after emergence. The
total amount of N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the fertilizer program, the
recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at planting. Plant samples
can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the com. Timely
management of weeds and insects are essential for com production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): t, 2, 3
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw. it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate plant
populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and infori-nation from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 2-4
seed/row foot for 7-8" drills, 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row foot for 30" rows and 8-10
seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at least 10% for no -till planting. Seeding depth
should be 1- 1 1/2 " and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the
soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen and are normally
grown without additions of nitrogen, However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at
planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to
monitor the Overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of weeds and insects is essential
for profitable double crop soybean production.
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439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Crop Note Page I of I
Irrigated Acreage Determination Procedures
for Wastewater Application Equipment
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
. FIELD DATA WORKSHEET*
1. Make and model number 140411 lq-�L
2. Hose length eN 42 [feet] and hose inside diameter (ID) Z.r [inch]
3. Gun make and model number 0 Co Ne'�
4. Gun nozzle size 0-ff, [inch],. ring orifice, _ taper bore orifice
5. Gun'arc angle I& [degrees)
6. Travel lane spacing -.2.D-o - [feet]. Indicate whether --' uniform or random.
Number of exterior hydrants 6 . Number of interior hydrants J -
7. Gun wetted diameter 7 X p [feet]. -,--,measured or based on gun chart.
8. Gun pressure 90 [psi] --I observed at working gauge,
determined from gun charts, _ calculated (show calculations)
**9. Operating pressure at hose reel --/10 [psi]. observed at working gauge or
(f provided by owner.
**10. Supply line size [inch] (from pump to last hydrant)
**11. Supply line length feet (maximum pumping distance)
**12. Supply line type PVCAt aluminum
**13. Pump make and model number
14. Pump capacity - [gpm]
**15. . Engine make and model number
or
**16. Electric motor horsepower and rpm - [hp] _ [rpm]
Note: It is strongly recommended that you field determine wetted diameter and operating
pressure at the reel and gun.
Locate each hydrant on a copy of the map. Indicate the start and stop of the sprinkler cart
for each travel lane and show the distance traveled. Show the location of the supply line.
Irrigated acres are determined by the travel lane.
Optional data, furnish where pos5ible.
*** Information furnished by
and/or
S4jgnatCjjof o%lmner or fa"cility representative Signature of technical specialist
W. '14nvrjg�
Printedna e of o%-;ner or ficility representative Printed nanie of technical specialist
Date— Date
Only the person or people collecting the data should sign the Field Data �Vorksheet.
4
4
8
Landowner/ Operator Name
Adress
Telephone
TABLE I - Field Specifications
WETTABLE ACRES
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY.
Lester Houston
190 Lester Houston Rd
.Pink Hill, NC 28572
910-298-3497
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 03/01/02
Tract
Number
Hydrant �
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
a(ea
acreS
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres) Table
column
Length
of
pulls
in feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet
Soil Type
Slope
(%)
Crop(s)
Maximun
Application
Rate (3)
(in/hr).
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
4958
A
*0.57
1,1/1.77
01
2.87 EE75
B-C
4721
217
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /�GM)
0,5
1
4958
B
*0.52
1.02/2,03
0
3.05 E175
B-C
5511
200
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /(GIVI)
M
4959
C
*M2
1.03/235
0
3.38 E175
B-C
622
200
NOA
0-5
Corn, Soybeans /(GM)
0.5
4958
D
*M2
1.0/232
0
3,32 E175
B-C
609
200
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /(GM)
0,5
4958
E
*0.52
0.912.29
0
3.19 E175
B-C
582
200
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /(GM)
0'5
1
4958
1
0.57
1.6
0
2.17 EE75
B-C
322
217
NOA
0.5
Corn, soybeans /(GIV)
0.5
1
4958
F
0,6
3.18
0
3.78 EE90
B-C
592
234
NOA
0.5
Corn, soybeans /�GIVI)
0.5
1
4958
G
OL571
3.84
0
4.41 EE75
B-C
770
217
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /(GM)
0.5
1
4958
H
0.571
3.19
0
3.76 EE75
B-C
640
217
NOA
0.5
Corn, Soybeans /(GM)
0.5
1
1
1
1 see attached map,
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section 11 G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used,
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: FBilly -Houston Date 103,01.2002--7
* Start Area Is Included In Middle Area(see attached Computational Worksheets and Map)
01GAMON SYSTEM
HArd Hose Travellng'Guin.System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEIff
Farm number (identification) -3 Field number (i dentification) L
2. Irrigation system designation -=�Existing irrigation system New/ex ded . tion system
pan Irnga
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes -A - # Exterior lanes In!:: feet] Length of pull(LI)
43 # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes LC[L [feet] Length of pull(L2)
C-- # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes J;jn (feetj Length of pull(B)
4. Wetted diameter ILD [feet] from Field Data Wor ' ksheet
S. Spacing -ICy Hydrant spacing [feet] Q [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hvdrant lavout %fultiple hvdrants Sincrie hvdrant Excessively -spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L_) _ Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
O.S"I (a) Acres start end of pull from Table ff2C Column 6
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
Lr1ri INII length 47L- [feet] X Wetted width jjn__ [feetflt / 43,560
v (c) Acres stop end of pull from - Table Column C-
2,-M Total acres for travel lane length (11) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) -B- Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
0-57111- (a.) Acres start end of pull from Table 9:1:qf� Cotumn 17
2,S3 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (1.2)
1%.11 [engthjL-12_ [feet] X Wetted width IN [feetjj / 43,560
0 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table PV�J' Column C-
,3tjo
..� Total acres for travel lane length (12) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) -C— Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
ct — 1.03 O.Q. (a) Acres start end of pull from Table FX9J- Column 13 -
2AK (b) Acres middle portion of pull (B)
JPull length_LZI= (feet] X Wetted width [feet)j / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from TableiWf- Column C
3.3L Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field,
.L?r). (a) Acres per travel lane length (1-1) X # Lanes
_ItO '(b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2.) X # Lanes
C- # Lanes
(c) Acres per travel lane length (1-3) X
_1.1 Total C--kv*%-%fP wettable acres for field (Sum: 8a + 8b + 8c)
VVettabte Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: -8 IV �� . Date:
f.1
Signature of technical specialist
IS.
j
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Hard Hose Travelln' 9 Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
1. Farm number (identification) 11 -EI& - Field number (identification) 114-
2. Irrigation system designation � Existing irrigation system _ New/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes 1) # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes -60 fe tj Length of pull(LI)
F- # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L2)
— # Interior lares T- # Exterior lanes U I. [feet] Length'of pull(W)
4. Wetted diameter 2:L> (feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing 3-0? Hydrant spacing [feet] r),, (as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hvdrant lavout %fultiplehvdrants S, -71 e hydz-an t
— , i Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irriaated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
0
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (Lj _D_ Interior or — Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table &,r 15- -Column 19
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (LI)
jPull length 10q (feet] X Werted width.1-0i) [feetfll / 43,560
0 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table 15T')J- Column C.
3-32- Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) I- Interior or Exterior (lane/hvdrant)
0. (a) Acres start end of pull from TableEJ:05- Column 11
.7-41 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (1.2)
Irlull length SlIz. [feet] X Wetted width.1co (feet])/ 43,560
0 (c) Acres stop e nd of pull from Table &T- 15- Column C
3 01 Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
±L __
Travel lane length (L_) _ Interior or I Exterior (lane/hydrant)
-Q_�rN (a) Acres start end of pull from Table F- E 17S' Column
130 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-3)
IPulllength,lp- (feet] X Wetted width Al (feet]l / 43,560
f2 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table EL)r Column C
.I,I_T Total acres for travel lane length (L3) (Sum- a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acrea-e for the field.
'5 0
Q # Lanes
(a) Acres per travel lane length (1-1) X
_24!j_ (b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2.) X F- # Lanes
L&V) (c) Acres per travel lane length (1-3) X # Lanes
_t&? Total C.-kT*%-.%fP wettable acres for field (Suin: 8a + 8b + 8c)
Wettable Acre Computational N%brksheet Completed by: Date: 0
Signature of technical sp�ciahst
---N
15.
1RR11tA-fi0'N
Hard Hose Traveling Gun
"em
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
I . Farm number (identification) - '+ Dk - Field number (identification) 3
2. Irrigation system designation Existing irrigation system — New/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes #Exterior, lanes 542. feetj Length of pull(LI)
# Interior lanes. Q # Exterior lanes -130 [feet] Length of pull(I-2)
# Interior lares 14 # Exterior lanes 440 (feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter -AO (feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing 2-W Hydrant spacing (feet] I ') [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hvdrant lavout ,-"Multiple hvdrants Sinale hvdrant Excessivetv spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L_) _ Interior or -f Exterior (lane/hydrant)
-010 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table FE 416 Column Q
-ail �- (b) Acres middle portion of pull (LI)
(Pull lengthng�t [feet] X Wetted width *Q4 [feetlt/43,560
0 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table FE96F Column &
Ilk Total acres for travel lane length (M) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L_) - Interior or f-� —Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table EXIS- Column _d_
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-2)
jPull length-7-10 (feet] X Wetted width air) (feefl) / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table EE')r Column. C-
gi�4 T;tal acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L_) Interior or _�E_Exterior (larie/hydrant)
_QM (a) Acres start end of pull from Table 15Ef)S- Column B
3 Xi (b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-3)
jPullIen-th640 [feet] X Wetted width JLrL [feet] 1/ 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table ff9j- Column C-
3.96 Total acres for travel lane length (L3) (Surn: a + b + c)
Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
Sq'? (a) Acres per travel lane lenath (1-1) X P # Lanes Acres
0
441 (b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2) X
0 # Lanes
_3.q6 (c) Acres per travel lane length (1-3) X H # Lanes =---=.===7.Arcres
-Wif Total CAt%-NfP wettable acres for field (Sum- 8a + 8b + 8c)
'P
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date: o
s,,tu,, of technical specialist
map
31 -q��
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
04-03-2002
This plan has been prepared for:
Lester Houston Farm
Lester WHousion
190 Lesler Houston Rd
Pink Hill, NC 28572
910-298-3497
This plan has been developed by:
Billy WHouston
Duplin Soil & Water
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-2120
U
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner Nilanager/Producer Acreement
In 6
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenanc
procedures established in this nutrient rnanacgement plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. 'I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included
with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Sign;5ture (nianag
.,er or producer) Date
This plan meets the rninimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
TechnicApecialist Signature Date
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed- 04-03-2002 Cover Page I
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in ffiis plan.
S7
S-Aine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid mste generated 1, 149,480 gals/year by
a 1,240 animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation- This production
facility has waste storage capacities of approximately ISO days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2649
Incorporated
4550
Injected
5010
Irrigated
2879
Actual PAN
Applied (Pounds)_
Actual Volume Applied
(Gallons)
Volume Surplus/Deficit
(Crallons)
Year 1
3,681
—
1,469,616
-320,136
Year 2
3 - 14.3
-
1.254,551
I
I -105
- - i46ie: -il-i -SO-U-rc-e-ib� standard- s-o-urc-e.-O -niie-a n-s- u-sc-r-d-e-fline-d- source ---------------------
439899 Database Version 2,0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Source Page I of I
Narrative
This WUP is written based on a two year cropping rotation,
The PAN on Sovbeans has been reduced to accomodate a (GM) Green Manure Cover if needed.
If a GrV1 crop is soil incorporated as preplant the PAN in the table will be used. If the GM is not planted or
is harvested then 1331bs N/Ac may be used on the Soybean crop.(see attached WLTP dated 1/21/99 for
clarification)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
439,109 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed, 04-03-2002 Narrative Pao
ge I of I
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation, This plan provides an estimate of the
number of acres of cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced, Tile plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to
be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to maxhmize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the arnount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being
supplied by manure or other by-prodUCtS, COmiliercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and
liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A
baimce of tile total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in tile table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the
utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Depending on the requirements of the crop and the nutrient content of the waste, some nutrients will likely be over or under applied if animal
waste is being utilized. Waste should be analyzed before each application cyqle and annual soil tests are required if animal waste is being
applied. Soil tests should be used to balance the nutrient application amounts with the realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Nutrient
management plans may require that the applicat.ion of animal waste be limited so as to prevent over application of phosphorous when
excessive levels of this nutrient are detected in a field.
ulqvtj�- I Tnkim
va a V. I
Tract
Vield
Source
LID.
Soil Serics
Total
Acre
Use.
Acres
Cron
RYP
RYE
Unil
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nulrienl
Req'd
(Ihq/A)
Convii.
rcrl,
Nutrient
Applied
111SUAI
Res.
(I bs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutriont
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
lbs/A
1000
eal/A
lonj
1229 at
tons
4958
1
S7
Norfolk
14.4
11.9
Coni, Graiji
115,0
13tishels
2/15-6/30
0144
0
*21
Irrig.
123
49.10
0
586.77
0,00
4958
2
S7
Norfolk
61
5,1
Corn, Grain
115.0
Bushels
2/15-6130
0144
0
021
Irrig,
123
49.10
0
247.96
0.00
4939
3
S7
Norfolk
14.3
12,9
Corn, Grain
115.0
Bushels
2/15-6130
144
Oj
.21
Irris.
1231
49.10
a
634,89
0.00
I ZpaQU
I
TnIglApplied 1000pallprig,
1 469.62
Total I'MrIliced 10000glibas
I J49AR
AnIngre JaDDgAU=
Manure With
--1701fll 6PIIFcd-
_._.61Z"
0.00
ToW hodmed-
Am
Balance,tons
.00
Notes: 1, In the Iract colanin. symbol — means Icased, otherwise, o%yncd. 2. Symbol * mcans user enlered data,
439899 Database Version 2.0 Dite Printed: 4/3/02 WLIT Page I
W,,iqj,- I f0i,7ntir-in Takid-
W�] r I
Traci
. Field
Source
11)
Soil Series
Tntd
Acre
Use,
Acres
Crori
RYE
R YE
Unit
Applic.
I I'viod
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Retful
(Ihr4&l--
Conim.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
OWAI
Res,
(lbsIA)
Applic.
I Method
MiJnUrc
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Nianure
AppNed
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
Ibs/A
1000
I Pal/A
tons
100og"Ils
tons
4958
I
1
S7
I
Norlblk
14.4
11,9
Sijybv:uis, Manured,
Double Crop
*30,0
Bushels
411-9115
105
1)
0
Irrig.
105
41.92
0
300A
0.00
49i8
2
S7
Norlolk
6.1
5.1
Soybeans, Manured,
Duuble Crop
*30,0
Bushels
411-9/15
11105
0
0
Wig.
105
41.92
0
2 J 1.68
0.00
495
RL
3
S7
Norlolk
t4.3
12.91
Soybeans, Manured,
Double Crop
*30,0
Bushels
411 -' W 15,
*105
0
0
Irrig.
4 1 .92
0
541.98
0,00
I -agmn Ligu&.
3:oj ml Appligd- 1000 gUlaa
1,254.55
—
-Tntil emducCd. I ON Pallgnq
1 10 48
'
RMIllm-, IfinI)gMlgnqI---L=
Total analierf fnng-
00
Notcs� ].In ifiemm lensed, otherwise,owned. 2, SymNot * 111CMIS U$Cr entered data.
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 4/3/02 WUT Noe 2
m
The Irrigation Application Factors for each fieldmi this plan are shown in the following
g
table- Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an Hirigation
e run
System, you must apply at a rate that will not r sult in off. This table provides the
maximum application raw per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive
wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in
any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
TraLt
Field
Soil Scries
Application Rate
(ind=-hour)
Applicaiion.Amount
(inLb-)
4958
1
NorMk
OM50
OM96
4958
2
Noribik
0.30
0-96
4959
3
Norfolk A
0�50
1 0.96
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
439999 Database Version 2-0 Date Printed- 04-03-2002 1A-F Page I of I
The following Lacroon Sludge Nitrogen Utflization ta an tim of um, er of
,D g g ble provides es ate the n b
acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accLunulation period- These estimates are
Z
based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and
the plant available ruitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of
the effluent. At clean out this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at
agronomic rates- In most cases, the priority nutrient is rutroggen but other nutrients including,
I
phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied
Sites must first be evaluated for their switability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray
fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to
load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper arid zinc so that additional effluent
cannot be apphed. On sites vulnerable to surface water movmcr to streams and lake� phosphorous
=1
is a concern Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
L-agoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
I om) gwac
Nfinimuni Acres
5 Years Acewnulation
Mininium Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Nfininiurn Acres
15 Years Accuniulation
6—
S�,krine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 Im
150
13.16
15-55T
3 1 �09
46.64
Hav 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
16.32
7-771
15.53
23.32
Soybean 40 hu
160
14-04
14.571
29-15
43.72�
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4-19899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed. 044)3-2002 Sludge Page I of I
The Avadable Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of
storage capacity available at the end of earch month of the plan- Available storage
capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity 'in days minus the number of days of
M
net storacle volurne accumulated- The start date is a value entered by. the user and is
defined as the date prior to applyingr nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage
volume in the lagoon or holdir6cy pond is equal to zero.
I
Available storag ity should be greater dm or equal to zero and less than or equal to
ge capaci
the design storage capacity of the facility. ff the available storage capacity is greater than
the desi-an storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of
nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the
estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the
structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the
waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the stpacture's temporary storage capacity.,,
Availahle Waste Storage Canacitv
Source Namic
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
I 11/1
180
Plan Year
Month
A,*-�ailable Storage Capacity (Days)
1
89
1
- 2
154
1
3
180
1
4
180
1
5
180
1
ISO
1
7
149
1
8
118
1
9
88
1
10
57
1
11
27
1
12
-4
2
1
-35
2
2
-63
2
3
-94
2
4
-60
2
5
-27
2
6
7
2
7
40
2
9
73
2
9
123
2
10
92
2
11
62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 044)3-2002 Capacily Page I of 2
Available Waste Stome Canacity
Source Name
Swine ceder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storagg Capacity (Days�
Start Date
1/1
180
Plan Year
Month
1
Available Storage Capaciry (Days)
1 2
12T
31
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-4)3-2002 Capacity Pace 2 of 2
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances,, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that
reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land
to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure
an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change
in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceedl the nitrogen
needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available
moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
applications for other nutrients-
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per
acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5
tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided
grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter
Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drif
from the land application field.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- --- ---- --- - - - - - ---- - -- - - --- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - --
439899 Database Version 2,0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page 1 of 4
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to -flooding,
waste will be soil incorporated on conventionaffy tilled cropland.
When waste is applied to conser . vation. tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in
North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface
waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site
during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor
and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a
manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that wo ul d
inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste
should also be considered.
io. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching.
Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to
planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy -
Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto
which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine
farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited
on or after October 1, 1995,, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to
perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings
4
other than those owned by the landowner.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2,0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Specification Page 2 of 4
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
An imal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
the fields have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed
waterways that discharge directly into watercourses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers,
toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste
management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on
all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.).
Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
0
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are
limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should
be kept mowed and accessible. Berms 'and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
is, If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated,
the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge,
pollution, and erosion.
ig. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be
inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills.
A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and
other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal
%vaste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only
be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
439899 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 044)3-2002 Specification Page 3 of 4
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid
level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the
maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be
tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are
applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other
restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc
and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop
sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH
shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil
and waste analysis records shalt be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a
minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other
waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina re(yulations.
1
1-7
---------------------------------------------------------------
4 3 98 9 9 Database Version 2.0 Dale Pfinted: 044)3-21)02 Specification Page 4 of 4
Crop Notes
The f6flowing crop note applies to field(s)-. 1, 2, 3
Corn: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leaching
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted Wheri Soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and infbrmation from private companies to select a high yielding
varietvwith the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant populations
should be detennined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when planting no -till
Phosphorus and potassium recontmended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at planting. When
planting early in cool.. Nvet soil- banded phosphorus will be more available to the young plants. An accepted
practice is to apply 20-3 )0 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a starter and'one-half the
remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 3040 days after emergence. The
total amount ofN is dependent on soil ty -When including a starter in the fertilizer program,
. pe � the
recommended potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at planting. Plant samples
can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the corn. Timely
management of -,veeds and insects are essential for corn production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 1, 2�
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible %%ith planting completed by July 4th -
When no -tilling sovbeans in small gi!aIn straw. it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate plant
populations, Review the NCSU Official Varietv "green book" arid information from private companies to
select a high vielding variety with the diaractenistics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 24
seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 see&row foot for 30" rows and 8- 10
seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate bv at least 10% for no -till planting- Seeding depth
should be 1- 1 1/2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the
Soybeans can be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen d normally
an are
grolVil Without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of 20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at
planting to promote earlN, growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to
monitor the oiverall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of iveeds and insects is essential
for profitabie double crop soybean production.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
439999 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 04-03-2002 Crop Note Page I of I
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
LESTER HOUSTON
190 LESTER HOUSTON RD
PINK HILL NC 28572
Dear Lester Houston:
AILT?AWA
4
0 -"%MOW
M1 - ___ -
UK
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEFARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 23,"2001
Subject: Notice of Violation and Revocation for Nonpayment
Lester Houston Farm
Perm.it Number: AWS310478
Duplin County
In accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215. 1 OG, all animal operations who receive an animal
Waste manaaeMent sN,stem permit will be charged in each year of the term an annual permit fee. Annual permit fees are
billed following the issuance of the permit and then annually thereafter on the anniversary of that date. Your animal waste
management system permit was issued on 12/29/1999.
Your annual permit fee for the period of 12/29/2000 - 12/28/2001 is $150.00. Your payment was due 3/2/2001,
Because this fee was not fully paid within 30 days after being billed, this letter initiates action to revoke the subject permit,
pursuant to 15 NCAC 2H.0205 (c) (4). and G.S. 143-215.1 (b) (3).
Effective 60 days from receipt of this notice, the subject permit is hereby revoked unless the required Annual
Animal Waste Management System Permit fee for your animal operation is received within that time. Operation of an
animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and is
subject to the assessment of a civil penalty ofup to $10,000 per day. Your payment should be sent to:
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of.Water Quality
Budget Off -ice
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
If you have any questions, please contact Fran I'vIcPherson at (919) 733-7015 ext. 2 10.
Sincerely.
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Non -Discharge Branch Compliance/EnfOTCement Unit
%)y1imiffgtb7nRegional-0fflce
Me---
__ L_
Duplin County Health Department
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center. Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone 919-733-5083 FAX 919-733-9919
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
-7'
Plan Ameudmwfto Inclu&S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Practices and Standards through
March 31, 2000
---I. if dis fv=-uty can comply With its waiti�s P=dt and CAWUT it must do so.
2- TernporaryAdffition of New SpmyfWds (0) (Chcck appropriate box=)
R-< _L,'15� acres of cropland. Liu crop qrpes used -
[I B. ___acres of hardwood woodland 0 100 lbs PAN I acre addedL
C. -____acres of pine woodland added 0 60 lbs PAN f acre added.
3. Summer Perennial Grass (Check appropriate box.)
A- Application window extended for _acres of perennial grass until first killing frost
C.
B. An additional 50 lbs of PAN applied to _acres of perennial grass prior to killing frost.
4. PA$ Application Increased for Small Grains& Winter Grasses to be harvested. (Check appropriiiie box.)
ffA. PAN application increased up to 200 lbs per acre forl-1-1 �acres of small grains or winter grasses to be harvested.
a B - PAN application increased up to 150 lbs per acre for — acres of overseeded summer perennial included in 3. B.
S. Waste Analysis (Check appropriate box.)
[I A- Nor to December 1'. 1999 the calculation c1f PAN will be based on a 3517o reduction of the last analysis taken
p9or to the first 25 yew 24 hour Storm event: (tiuTe'rit waste analysis must be used after Dec. I st
OZ. Use current waste analysis to determine PAN.
6. Require -Maximum Nitrogen Utilization Measures for Small Grains and Winter Grasses.
A- Use of higher seeding ratm
4)
B- Timely.harvest of forage to increase yield, and
C. Irri ev
gating during periods of warmer weather.
0
7. Reguired -Irrication ManagementTechniques to Reduce Runoff and Ponding Potential.
0 0 4;
A- Making frequenL light irrigation applications, and
B. Not irrivadng imrn�iiatcly before predicted rainfall.
0
8. The owner/ manaacr is required to'ffanage the MOVCMCnE of animals to and from the facility to minimize environmental
impacts, ensure compliance with the facility's permit and amended CAWNIP, and avoid discharge to surface waters-
9. Authorization to use the additional practices included in this amendment expires if a facility discharges to surface waters.
Any discharge is a violation and may result in an enforcement action-
10. The owner / operator is required to keep records of all waste applications.
11. T'his revision must include a map orsketch of new land application areas.
Facility Number a-Z
�- e -T +C /- Pr .- 4,; -
Facility Owner / Manager Name (PRINT)
Facility Owner I Manager Sic -mature
Date / I - I C, - q G1
Lelr,
t
'Techn-jcalFP*-ialist Name (PRDM
I
of i q� . U
Technical Spe-cWist Signature
-'Date /1-3-)-9�
This document must be filed at the SWCD office and be attached to the facilities CAIN—NfF
and be available for inspection at the facility.
New temporary sprayfields must meet applicable buffer and setback requiremehm Waste must not be applied to wetlands.
11/12/1999
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Lester Houston
Lester Houston Farm
190 Lester Houston Rd
Pink Hill NC 28572
Dear Lester Houston:
091? FAA
0
A"= 0
A.
A� a
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT Amc) NArURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-478
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part. of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR I, IRR2, DRY], DRY2, DRY3, SLUR I, SLUR2,
SLDI, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at (919) 733-5083 ext. 571.
Since
L X k
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone 919-733-5083 Fax 919-715-6049
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper
Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
FacilityNumber -?I -__y7e
F a rm N a me: L_ es m� 1-f �, ,_Szr0-,j
On -Site Representative: 46L49
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: J—.
Date of site visit: 6 IL -z:?,/ "
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
(Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time-kased on
el —
exemption El E2 WE4
Date of most recent WUP:. -_0 i /Z_ ?7 Operation pended for wettable acre
4 determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: — c5 pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: 1. hard -hose traveler; 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART 1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
El Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part 111. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility.
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before corripleting computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Phecklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails -one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in overapplication of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's iast two years �of irrigation-Tecords.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of info rmation/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to -deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage -identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers -or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWIVIP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.
Revised April 20,1999
Facility Number--.
Part Ill. Field by Field Determination
of
75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUM13ER
FIELD
NUMBER 1,2
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
FIELD NUMBER' - hvdrant- Dull- zone- or noint numbers M2v be used in olace nf field numbers
denendino on CAWMP
and type of irrication system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBER 2 - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres -and having Teceived less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years'(1997 & .1998) of irrigation records, -cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in -the comment section and must be'accessible
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations
Pi Plan lacks following information:
P2 Plan revision may satisfy 75% rule.based on adequate overall PAN deficit and by
adjusting all field acreage to below 75% use rate
P3 Other (ielin process of installing new irrigation system):
--- State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Govemor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
December 29, 1999
LESTER HOUSTON,
LESTER HOUSTON FARM
190 LESTER HOUSTON RD
PINK HELL NC 28572
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTmENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURC—
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310478
Lester Houston
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Lester Houston:
In accordance with your application received on September 27, 1999, we are forwarding this Certificate
of Coverage (COC) issued to Lester Houston, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection ' treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Lester Houston, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 1240 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone 919-733-5083 FAX 919-715-6048
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
Certificate of Coverage AWS310478 RECEIVED
Lester Houston JAN - 5 1999
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change bL LUX bUUi itted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at. (910) 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Pen -nit, please contact Susan Cauley at (919) 733-5083 ext. 546.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens -
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files
State of North Carolina RECEIVE0
7f;F_ &TE p,;
lt�lt 3epartment of Environment and Natural Resoure R Qu _ITyQ r 0
E IVED Division of Water Quality M
JAN 1999 Non -Discharge Permit Application Form )SEP 2 7 1999
(THIS FORM MAYBE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN OR1G1JVAL)Iq0r,.1)iSCh
BY: ==Geheral Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations 'Irge PerMitUnq
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1- GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. 1 Facility Name: Lester Houston Fca v- YA -
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Lester Houston
1.3 Mailing address: 190 Lester Houston Rd
City, State: Pink Hill NC Zip: 28572
Telephone Number (include area code): 298-3497
1.4 County where facility is located: Duplin
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): T n SR
Ake Hwy-41 north from Beulaville. Turn right o
1719. Farm is I mile on south side (right).
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Carroll's Foods Inc
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: ri
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable): Aet
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 31 ' (county number); 478 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
1240- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? Ezy`es; = no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Typq of Swine No. of Animals TyM of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Catt No. of Animals
• Wean to Feeder - Layer - Dairy
• Feeder to Finish - Non -Layer - Beef
• Farrow to Wean (# sow) - Turkey
• Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
• Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
Page I of 4 31-478
3.
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 37.00 _; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP):
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable): 1
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100'of any of the application fields? or NO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? or(s� please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRC tandards, etc.) (Swine Only)
or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? s�:LCZ L-3
a I
REQUIRED ITEN[S CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
T"he CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CA WMPfor permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by -the facility.
3.3.2 1he method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3-7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3. 10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor.Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetIand determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
L= �11 I A=�
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 31-478
Facility Number: 31 - 478
Facility Name: Lester Houston
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
/Ppq
ejjee 140 V
'L -h W, (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for A=8ST_6e- 1--lov- 0,, ka r na -- (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that 'if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
1,
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
TTiE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERNUTTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919) 733-5083
FAX NUMBER: (919) 733-0719
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 31-478
DIVISION OF WATER QUALM REGIONAL OFFICES (M)
AsbevMe Regional WQ Supwvisw
59 woodfin Place
AshevUle. NC 28801
(Sze) 251-6208
Fax (e --- s% 251-6452
Washing= Regional WQ Supwvisoir
943 Wwhington Squat Mall
Wasbington. NC X7989
(25ZJ 994A8 I
Fax 975-3716
Avery
)VIL&COn
Beaufort
joves
Buricombe
Maidison
Bertie
LAMoir
Burke
McDowell
Camden
Martin
Caldwell
Mitchell,
chowan
Pamlico
T-di=
Polk
Cmvca
PU*Uotaok
Clay
Rutherford
Cm-rituck
pwidw=
Grahami
Swain
Dom
Pitt
Haywood
Transylvania
Tyrtu
Henderson
Yancey
Grome
Washing=
Jackson
Hertford
Wayne
Hyde
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wacbovia Building, Suite- 714
Fayetteville. NC 2,8301
(910) 486- 1541
Fix (910) 486-0707
Anson
M
Blad=
Richmond
Cumberland
Robeson
Harcen
Sampson
Hoke
Scotland
Montgomery
vVinston- Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
585 WaughLown SutLi
W"=ton-Saltm. NC 27107
WiQ 771-4600
Fax UIL) 771-4631
Alitzmance Rockingham
Allegbany Randolph
Asbe
stokes
Caswell,
SMTY
Davidson
w3ta"ga
Davit
VrIaLes
Forlylb
Yadkin
crefford
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisw
919 North Main Street
Mooresville. NC 29115
C704) 663-1699
Fix ('704) 663-6W
Alexander
Uncobm
CAbarms
Meck:lenburg
Caawba
Rowan
Clevelaw
Stanly
craston.
1reddl
Union
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
3800 Ban Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27611
(919) 571-4700
Fax (919) 733-7072
Qathma
Nash
Durham
Nort=nptoni
Edg=cmbe
Franklin
Orange
Pcrson
Grwvillt
Van=
Halifax
Wake
Johnston
Wamm
Lee
W-9500
VirUmington Regiom WQ Supenrisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extmsioc
Vrdmington. NC 29405-3945
(910) 395-3900
Fix (910) 3Z-2004
Bruncwirk New Hanover
carum onslow
Columbus Pcoder
Dupun
I
FOKNI: AWO-G-E S12M9 Page 4 of 4
-ST=IZG 2PEZZLOTS
AX=X_Xr_ W-A.ST2 Y! AGM Pi.;6_ CZRTXFI-%C, Z=C!T PC- _==
Please retu= the C=pleted fo= to t!:a ni-rislon of Z_--'r:L=or_-GL-ataI M2L=age=t at
the ada_-esa on the =eve=sa xide of thia fo--=-
Na-me of farm (Please print) :
Mailing Address: j%Q__ P.46
[-'CAr� Wit MC Phone No.
tIA61; countv (s)f farm)
Far -I locatiorl: Latit�.ide and Longitude:ae 16 s o'
Please aCCaC.n a CODV Ot a county road map with locat4
ion 4den---7-e-
Type of operation (swin-e., layer, etc.):__kSW;OI 1 -A
Design capacity (number of animals) 1.2,40
Average -size of cperat- ion (12 month population avg.) KO
Average acreage needed for land ap-plication of waste (acres) &'ar
Tec!=_ical Specialist CartIfication
As a technical specialist designated by the Nor--h Carolina Soil and Water
Conseinration Commission pursuant to ISA NCAC 6F '.0005, 1 certify that the
existing animal waste management systearn for the fa= named above has an aniamal
waste managa-mant plan -that meets- the operation and itiaintt�__nance StailLdards aund
specifications of the Division of Znvirorznentai Mamage-ment and the USDA -Soil
Conser.ration Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation
Car=ission pursuant to ISA NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
fallowing.elements and their czrresponding min!J=LL= criteria have been verified
by me or ocher designated technical specialists and are included in the plan as
applicable. minimum separations (buffers) ; adequate quantity and amount o.' land
for waste utilization (or use of third party) ; acce�s or ownership of :-)roper
waste amp!-;cacion equ-im.ment; schedule for timing of applications; application
rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from
scom--mwacer runoff events less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm.
c:! Tec!:.-_Ic&I specIallst (Please Print)
Affiliation (Agency): QJQaI3tSJ
Addres s : 12 023 -Y� _e 2 2 vzt-& AAL -c?,D 2q OV Phone No D -a 9'e" - Zj
I -
SignatUre: MAO��4 C sz'g- Date: S__J__3)C
C-w-_Gr/FL&=aga=
7 (we) understaid the operat4or. and maintenance procedures established-- in the
approved ani:-nal waste manage-nent plan for the fa-r-n named above and will Lmplement
C;ty
these procedures. 1 (we) k:iow that any expansion to t'--.e existing design capa
of the waste treatment and storage system or const_-uc=Ion or new facilities� will
=equire a new certificat-Jon to be submitted to the Division of Envircn=ental
Ma L enr e
nagem before the new animals are stacked. I (we) also understand that th re
must be no discharge of animal -.;aste from this system to surface waters of the
state eithe�-: di:�e%.;zly through a ittaa-tctade conveyarice or through z-"nr'Zf frcm a
storm event less severe than the 2S-year, 24-hour storm. The approved pIan will
be filed at the fa= and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District.
'q=a of Lamd Cw--a= (Please Print) C.&+dC VV. 40t�SJQA
Signature-. Date: Ct Lt
Na=& of V-nna�e=, if different from o-ner.(Please p=-;nt):
Signature: Date-
.4 t;-1�4cation
.:ctt%: A charge in land ownership requires notification or a new cer
(-if the approved plan is changed) within.60 days of a -title tZaTisfer.-
DZI4. USE ONLY: ACE9
UNITED STATES NATURAL
FEDERAL BUILDING, RM. 108
DEPARTMENT OF RESOURCES
134 NORTH JOHN STREET
AGRICULTURE CONSERVATION
GOLDSBORO, NC 27530
SERVICE
TELEPHONE: 919-734-0961
SUBJECT: ENG — Irrigation Design
Lester Houston
Duplin County, NC
TO: Angie Quinn
District Technician
DATE: March 3,1997
FILE CODE: 2 10
I have reviewed the irrigation design prepared by Mr. Bdly Houston for Mr. Lester Houston's 1240 head feeder
to finish operation and recommend approval of this plan for installation under the NCACS program subject to
the following comments:
1, include an emergency action plan with the waste utilization plan. Also, include a soils map with the waste
utilization plan.
Show a scale, north arrow, lane spacings, locations of restricted areas, etc. on the layout sketch.
3. The working pressure of the system exceeds the recommended maximum 72 % of the allowable pressure of
class 200 PVC pipe. This could result in problems ftom water hammer and pressure surge. The designer
may want to consider a higher pressure rated pipe.
-4. The effective lengths shown by the designer appear to be too long. The designer should include no more'
than 60 % of the wetted radius at the end of pulls when calculating effective length. This will reduce the
amount of acreage shown to receive uniform coverage. This should be checked and corrections made.
5. 1 have corrected the horsepower computations. The designer used head in psi rather than feet as required.
6. A representative of the field office staff shall check the layout to insure the imigation system will not be
spraying into restricted areas such as state required setbacks, wells, homes, streams, wetlands, etc. The
layout shall include the location of the pipeline, hydrants, pump, and the permanent site post marker.
Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.
AX4111 - -
Bingh
Dean K. ;�arn
Supervisory Civil Engineer
Cc: Mike Sugg
ANIMAL WASTE UTILizATiac ism
Producer: LESTER HOUSTON
Location: 190 LESTER HOUSTON RD
PINK HILL NC 28572
Telephone: 910-298-3497
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 1240.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of.the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content -of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
S tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page - 1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -.AN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy..
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be bas * ed on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements,
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1240 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 2356 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1240 hogs x 4.6 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 5704 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following,acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION.- _LAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* L13S
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
or-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
4958
A
NOA
C
110
122.5
15
2.3
281-75
I
+MAR-
JUN
4958
-A
SB
40
105
55
2.3
I
INOA
1241.5
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
-1-A
SG
I
11
155
1
12.3
1126.5
+SEP-
APR
4958
JB
INOA
IC
1110
1122.5
115
12.8
1343
+MAR-
JUN
4958
-1-13
SB
40
105
55
2.8
INOA
1294
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
SG
I
11
155
1
12.8
1154
+SEP-
APR
4958
IC
INOA
IC
1110
1122.5
115
13.0
1367.5
+MAR-
JUN
4958
SB
40
105
55
3.0
I-C
INOA
1315
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
SG
I-C
I
11
155
1
13.0
1165
+SEP-
APR
4958
2.9
ID
INOA
IC
I
1110
1122.5
115
I
1355.25
+MAR -
JUN
Page: 3
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -,LAN
4958
S13
40
105
55
2.9
J-D
INOA
1304.5
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
SG
2.9
J-D
I
11
1-55
1159.5
+SEP-
APR
4956
IE
INOA
IC
I
1110
1122.5
115
12.8 1343
+MAR-
JUN
4958
SB
40
105
I-E
INOA
155
12..8 1294
SEPT 15
4958
-E
SG
1
1
I
li
1
155
1
12.8 11-54
+SEP-
APR
4958
IF
INOA
IC
1110
1122.5
115
12.0 1245
+MAR-
JUN
4958
SB
40
105
55
2.0
I-F
INOA
1'210
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
SG
J-F
I
11
155
1
12.0 1110
+SEP-
APR
4958
110
IG
INOA
IC
I
1122.5
115
13.7 1453.25
+MAR-
JUN
-
4958
SB
40
105
55
3.7
J-G
INOA
1388.5
+JUN-
SEPT 15
4958
SG
J-G
I
11
155
13.7
1203.5
+SEP-
APR
4958
IH
INOA
IC
1110
1122.5
115
12.5
1306.25
+MAR-
JUN
4958
J-H
INOA
ISB
140
1105
155
12.5
1262.5
+JUN-
SEPT 15
Page:
4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION('.,AN
4958 J-H I SG 11 155 1 12.5 1137.5
1I +SEP-
APR
I
TOTAL16215
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
inte ' rplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates"shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days'prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina'to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 5
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION( -LAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* L13S
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain -to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 6
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION --.AN
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
55
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES_
LBS AW N USED
—
22
6.215
0
0
22
6215
BALANCE
-511
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 7
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -.AN
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste. -
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 458.8 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2294
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 7.64666GG6667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 18.352 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: a
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -A.,"
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
4958
A
NOA
4958
B
NOA
4958
C
NOA
4958
D
NOA
4958
E
NOA
4958
F
NOA
4958
G
NOA
4958
H
NOA
4958
-A
.4958
-A
NOA
jApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
crop
(in/hr)
(inches)
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
.50
*1.0
C
j .50
*1.0
SG
.5
*1
SB
.50
*1.0
Page: 9
ANIMAL WASTE UTILI ZATION� LAN
4958
-B
SG
.5
*1
4958
-B
NOA
SB
.50
*1.0
4958
-C
SG
.5
*1
4958
-C
NOA
SIB
.50
*1.0
4958
-1)
SG
s
*1
4958
-D
NOA
SB
.50
*1.0
4.958
-E
SG
.5
*1
4958
-E
NOA
SB
.50
*1.0
4958
-F
SG
.5
*1
14958
-F
NOA
SB
.50
*1.0
4958
-G
SG
_5
4958
-G
NOA
S13
so
*1.0
Page: 10
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION
4958
-H
SG
.5
4958
-H NOA
SB
.50
*1.0
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS PLAN IS WRITTEN BASED ON A TWO YEAR CROPPING ROTATION. THE
SG(SMALLGRAIN), AS SHOWN IN TABLE ONE ON PAGE THREE, IS USED AS A
REPRESENTATION FOR GREEN MANURE COVER CROPS TO HELP FACILITATE ANY WINTER
PUMPING J[F NEEDED. THE PAN ON SOYBEANS HAS BEEN REDUCED BY 551bs N/AC TO
ACCOMODATE THIS CROP. THE GREEN MANURE COVER WILL BE SOIL INCORPORATED, AS
PREPLANT NITROGEN, BEFORE THE SOYBEAN CROP IS PLANTED. IF THE GREEN MANURE
COVER CROP IS HARVESTED OR CUT FOR HAY THEN THE [LBS AW N PER ACI IN TABLE ONE
COLUMN SIX WILL USE DOUBLE CROP SOYBEANS PAN OF [133 lbs N/ACI FOR THAT YEAR.
Page -. 11
WASTE UTILIZATION -.AN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility -to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or -
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site�during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 12
WASTE UTILIZATION "AN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a.high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall he applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or dri-ft from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc.,.are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be.kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Pag4: 13
WASTE UTILIZATION uM
REQUIRED -SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 14
(__ I
%
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION -PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:LESTER HOUSTON FARM(31-478)
OwnerlManager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: LESTER HOUSTON
(Please print)
Signature: j_tZT,- Date: //!2/ //9 1
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Date ;
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)ANGIE B. QUINN
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: jKQIQ P�-Q)_b Date:
Page: 15
.44
V, si'l
lop
ho
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izv
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'Joe
Owner L e- 4&C Operato
County E41 A State NC, Date -313 1 q 0
330'
Approximate acres 24 Approximate scale I
Cooperating with- Conservation District
Plan identification Photo number
Assisted by USDA Soil Conservation Service
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'10, 44-`
E r� I r-RGENCY ACTION P�AN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) (910)395-3900
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) (910)296-2160
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) (910)296-2120
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) (910)296-2121
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE ICES) (910)296-2143
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wail until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort
to ensure that this doe not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are sorne action items you should take.
1 Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overfl6w-possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon-
B. Runoff from waste appl ication field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinkle rs-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close values to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes aria caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters.?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to -reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface -waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a, During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office;.Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The correc ' tive measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - -, local SWCD office phone number, - - , and
local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: R. 1), VVgj�0,4
b. Contractors Address:- AJL 9;) 1, N C-
c. Contractors Phone: qIO -.19e -13ag
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: Uy6A NgLjr
b'. Phone: q jv -,p_1 2. 0
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan
to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
6
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime, This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common berm udagrass -are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes —look for:
1 . separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall conditien of pipes
Lagoon surface —look for:
1 . undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for:
I . settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability —slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps —check for proper operation of:
1 . recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level- This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is ful I,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:'
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours ' after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1 immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lir�-,e at the rate of 1 pound per -.000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and -8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist i's recommended
if thes6l conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
Practice water conservation —minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level �hould never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently� remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict �iegetatioq, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges
0
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal: I
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
I �
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annuatly rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the, method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you shduld
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe thewind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which.may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure n example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels —high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity —protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
APPLICATION DEPTH VS GROUND SPEED
FOR "REEL RAIN" IRRIGATOR SERIES B1025, USING A NELSON SRIOO-24 GUN WITHBING NOZZLES.
RING
ELBOW
FLOW RATE
RECOMMENDED
SIZE
PRESSURE
(GPM)
LANE SPACING
0.71
120
100
190
130
104
190
140
108
190
150
112
190
-,,-.77
120
115
190
130
119
190
140
125
200
150
129
200
0.81
120
126
190
13b
132
200
140
138
200
150
143
210
0.86
120
138
190
130
145
200
140
iso
200
150
155
210
89
120
149
200
130
155
210
140
162
210
150
168
210
0.93
130
169
200
140
176
210
150
182
210
APPLICATION DEPTH (IN INCHES) VS. GROUND SPEED (IN FEET PER MINUTE)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0,6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
7.8
3.9
2.6
1,9
1.6
1,3
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
8.1
4.0
2.7
2.0
1.6
1,3
t2
1.0
0.9
0.8
8.4
4.2
2.8
2.1
1.7
1A
1.2
1.0
0.9
0.8
8.7
4.3
2.9
Z2
1.7
1A
1,2
I'll
1.0
0.9
8.9
4A
3.0
2.2
1.8
1.5
1,3
1.1
1.0
0.9
9.2
4,6
3,1
2.3
1.8
1,5
1.3
1,2
1.0
0.9
9.1
4.6
3.0
2.3
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.1
1,0
0.9
9.5
4.7
3.2
2A
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.1
0.9
9.8
4.9
3.3
2.4
2,0
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.0
9,7
4.8
3.2
2A
1.9
1.6
1A
1.2
1.1
1.0
10.1
5,1
3.4
2.5
2.0
1.7
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.0
lo�o
5.0
3.3
2.5
2.0
1.7
1.4
1,2
1.1
to
10.7
5.4
3.6
2.7
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.1
10.6
5.3
3.5
2.7
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.1
11.0
5.5
3.7
2.8
2 - 2
1.8
1.6
1A
1.2
ll
10.8
5.4
3.6
2.7
2.2
1.8
1.5
1.3
t2
1.1
10.9
5,5
3. 6,
2.7
2.2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.1
10.8
5.4
3.6
2.7
2.2
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.1
11.3
5.6
3.8
2�8
2.3
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.3
11
11.7
5,8
3.9
2.9
2.3
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.2
12.4
6.2
4A
3,1
2.5'
2.1
1,8
1.6
1.4
1.2
12.3
6.1
4.1
3.1
2,5
2.0
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.2
12.7
6.4
4.2
3.2
2,5
2.1
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.3
r
AVERAGE APPLICATION RATE DATA FOR NELSON 100 GUN
FOR VARIOUS RING SIZES. PRESSURES AND ARCS OF THROW -
RING GUN GPM DIAMETER
360
SIZE PRESSURE
ARC
0.71 60
81
235
0.22
70
88
245
0,22
80
94
255
0.22
90
99
265
021
100
105
270
0.22
110
110
275
0.22
0.77 60
96
240
0.25
70
104
250
0.25
80
ill,
265
0.24
90
117
275
0-23
100
124
280
0.24
110
130
290
013
0.81 60
110
245
018
70
118
260
0�26
60
127
275
0,25
90
134
285
0.25
100
142
295
0.25
110
149
305
0.24
0.86 60-�
125-
260
0.28
70
135'
275
0.27
80
145
285
0.27
90
154
295
0.27
100
162
305
0.26
110
170
315
026
0.89 60-,
14.1
270
0.29
io
152
290
0.27
80
163
300
0.27
90
173
310
0.27
100
182
320
0.27
110
191
325
0.27
0.93 60
164
275
0.33
70
177
295
0.31
80
189
305
0.31
90
201
315
0.31
100
212
325
0.30
110
222
335
0-30
330
300
270
240
210
160
150
120
ARC
ARC
ARC
ARC
ARC
ARC
ARC
ARC
0.24
0.27
0-30
0.33
0.38
0,44
0.53
0.67
0.24
0.27
0.30
0.33
0.38
0.44
0.53
0.67
0.24
0.26
0.29
0.33
0.38
0.44
0.53
0.66
0.23
0.26
0.28
0.32
0.37
0,43
0,51
0.64
0.24
0.26
0.29
0.33
0.37
0.44
0.52
0.65
0.24
0.26
0.29
0.33
0.38
0.44
0.53
0.66
0.28
0.30
0.34
0.38
0.43
0.50
0.61
0.76
0.27
0.30
0.34
0.38
o.43
0.50
0.60
0-76
0.26
0.29
0.32
0.36
0.41
0.48
0.57
0.72
0.26
0.28
0.31
0.35
0.40
0.47
0.56
0.70
0.26
0.29
0.32
0,36
0.41
0,48
0.57
0.72
0.26
0.28
0.31
0�35
0-40
0.47
0.56
0.70
0.30
0.33
0.37
0.42
0-48
0.55
0.67
0.83
019
0.32
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.53
0.63
0.79
0.28
0.31
0.34
0.38
0.44
0.51
0.61
0.76
0,27
0.30
0.33
0.37
0.43
0.50
0,60
0.75
0.27
0,30
0.33
0.37
0.42
0.49
0.59
0.74
0.26
0,29
0.32
0.36
0.42
0.48
0,58
0.73
0.31
0.34
0.37
0.42
0.48
0.56
0.67
o.a4
0.29
0.32
0.36
0.41
0.46
0.54
0.65
0�81
019
0.32
0.36
0.41
0.46
0.54
0,65
0.81
O�29
0.32
0.36
0.40
0.46
0.54
0.64
0.80
0.29
0.32
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.53
0.63
0.79
0.28
0.31
0.35
0.39
0.44
0.52
0.62
0.78
O�32
0,35
0.39
-.-0.44
0-50
0.59
0,70
0,88
0.30
0.33
aw".
-,.0-,.41
0.47
0.55
0,66
0.82
0.30
0.33
0.37
0-41
0.47
0.55
066
0.82
0.30
0.33
0.36
0.41
0.47
0.55
0.65
0.82
0.29
0.32
0.36
0.40
0.46
0.54
0.65
0.81
0.30
0.33
0.36
0.41
0.47
0.55
0.66
0.82
0.36
0,39
0.44
0.49
0-56
0.66
0.79
0.98
0.34
0,37
0.41
0.46
0.53
0.62
0.74
0.92
0.34
0.37
0.41
0.46
0.53
0.62
0.74
0.92
0.33
0,37
0.41
0.46
0.53
0.61
0.74
0.92
0.33
0.36
0.41
0.46
0.52
0.61
0.73
0.91
0.33
0.36
O�40
0.45
0.51
0.60
0.72
0.90
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CALCULATING APPLICATION RATES FOR IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT
tRAVtLER SYSTEMS
Rate On/hd = (96.3 x GPM) x 360- GPM = gallons per minute
-w(0.9 x r)2 X6 -W = 3.14
r = 0.5 x wetted diameter
x = degrees of the wetted arc
Type traveler 14o a 5.- .2- .,s- Sprinkler Type O.Pt
Operating Pressure Gallons./ Minute (GPM)
Wetted Diameter b feet W&ted Arc degrees
Calculations
SOLID SET SYSTEM (with adjacent sprinklers)
Rate = 96.3 x GPM from one sprinkler
(spaces between laterals) x (spaces between sprinklers)
GPM Per Sprinkler
Calculations
Lateral Spacing
Rate = 96.3 x GPM
x
Rate in/hr.
STATIONAFtY GUN (with no adjacent guns)
Rate = 96.3 x GPM x 360-
iw XG
Type gun
Operating Pressure
Wetted Diameter
Calculation:
r = 0.5 x
Sprinkler Spacing
GPM = Gallons per minute
ir = 3.14
r = 0.5 x wetted diameter
x- = degrees of wetted arc
GPM
Sprinkler Type
feet Wetted Arc
Rate = 96.3 x GPM
3.14 x 2
x
360-
degrees
Rate = in/hr
CALCULATING APPLICATION RATES FOR IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT
TRAVELER SYSTEMS
Rate (in/hr) = (96.3 x GPM) x 360- GPM = gallons per minute
vr(O.9 x 02 X* -w = 3.14
r = 0.5 x wetted diameter
x = degrees of the wetted arc
Type traveler tJ&,k& . .2. s- Sprinkler Type 0,,P6 R,�s
Operating Pressure FO Gallons / Minute (GPM) /41-
Wetted Diameter feet Wetted Arc J_r) 0 degrees
Calculations
r = 0.5 x .4ks- llfix
Rate = 96.3 x GPM x 360-
3.14 x (0.9 x I*J,.S-)2 0
Rate = 0.36 in/hr
SOLID SET SYSTEM (with adjacent sprinklers)
Rate = 96.3 x GPM from one sprinkler
(spaces between laterals) x (spaces between sprinklers)
GPM Per Sprinkler —Lateral Spacing Sprinkler Spacing
Calculations
Rate = 96.3 x GPM
x
Rate =
in/hr.
STATIONARY GUN (with no adjacent guns)
Rate = 96.3 x GPM
wr 2
Type gun
Operating Pressure
Wetted Diameter
Calculation:
r = 0.5 x
x 360- GPM = Gallons per minute
X0 rr = 3.14
r = 0.5 x wetted diameter
x- = degrees of wetted arc
MMIYA
Sprinkler Type
feet Wetted Are degrees
Rate = 96.3 x GPM x 360-
3.14 x
Rate = in/hr
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS
Landowner/Operator Narne: )--edcr- Powloq-- County: Dv I
Address: ljo I &t+er
Telephone: Aik jf;11 ', NC 2ECD.2 Date:
q-Lo--- X-9k -a *ct r-)
BLE I - Field Specifications
Field'
Number
Approximate
MAXIMum
Useable Size
r Fleld2
(acres)
SoU Type
Slope
(%)
Crop(s)
Maximum
Application
Raid
(In/hr)
Mail-niurn
Application
per Irrigation
Cycjc3
(triches)
Comments
Cor,,, Wh"
± d— 014!%E
01 A
OIL
Wh 80 L3Aa A 1
0114
I See attached map.
2Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3Refer to N. C. Irrigation Guide, Field Office Tech,nical Guide, Section 11 G. Annual application must not cyceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
NRCS, NC
BJNE, 1996
EXH[Brr D-2
TABLE 2 - Traveling Irrigation Gun Settings
:.Make, Model and Type of Equipment-. /0-1-C Gqs ,;vc� HobL
Field Not
and
4-'nt�
Travel
Speed
ovn�tq-
TRAVELLANE
Effective Effective
Width(R)
Wetted
Diameter
(feet)
EQUIPMENT SE-17INGS
Nozzle Operating Operating
Diameter Pressure Pressure Arc
(inches) _ @ Gun (psi) @ Reel (psi) Pattern-
1�1 PENWIM
N'
IS ce attached map.
2 Show separate entries for each hydrant location in each field.
3Use the following abbreviations for various are patterns: F (full circle), TQ (three quarters), TT (two thirds), H (half circle), T (one third), Q (one quarter).
May also use degrees or arc.
NRCS, NC
JUNE, 1996
TABLE 4 - Irrigation System Specifications
Traveling
Irrigation Gun
Solid Set
Irrigatio
Flow Rate of Sprinkler (gpm)
peraling Pressure at Pump (psl)
Design Precipitation Rate (In/hr)
0-3�
Hose Length (feet)
xxxxxxxx
Type of Speed Compensation
ec.
xxxxxxxx
Pump Type (PTO, Engine, Electric)
Pump Power Requirement (hp)
- Z7.5-
TABLE 5 - Thnist Block Specificationsi
Designer may provide thrust block details on separate sheet.
LOCATION
THRUST BLOCK
AREA �sq. ft.)
90 Bend
3 L3 -f- ( I
DeRd End
j-LgJ-f+ (.1
TM-
3 -r, 4 ?C-4- rA4'01
ISee USDA-NRCS Field Off -ice Technical Guide, Section IV, Practice Code 430-DD.
EX-MFF DA
NRCS, NC
JUNE, 1996
Narrative of Irrigation System operation
Describe the operation of the system in the space provided below or on a similar sheet most convinient to the designer/suppl'ier.
Include procedures such as start-up, shut -down, winterization and regular maintenance of all equipment.
--Thi5 Sys UM ir, designp-d iminq a 7-9x&CO Hard Hose trampler HaAring '� sPr'aY_jqg
diameter of_� Owner should be familiar with spraying design and percipitation
rat-p.-,_ Always kgep *Dgayinq eqUipment in good working condition. Each time -the gun is
J�q niillnd Quj_ th _ment, drain
g safety --shut-off should be checked. To winterize equip
t nnd turl2ine, When-wegther is going to be below 32*, drain pump c6se. Wash &
guncar
---Clean eauix>ment 5- of -ten as oossibl6. _R;jer # 6 w;11 reqei4c, tno
I Q;pe,.
InigaLion Parameters ; USDA-NRCS
6ct0'6er 1995 page-6 North Carolina
EXHIBIT D-5
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGNER
Name: All,
U
Company:
Address: 1) ILMIZ, A115b. 190(. &A U. I RL
Phone: aito - lag- , I �m (M %10
REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
The following details of design and materials must accompany all irrigation designs:
I . A scale drawing of the proposed irrigation system which includes hydrant locations, travel lanes, pipeline routes, thrust block locations and buffer areas where applicable.
2. Assumptions and computations for determining total dynamic head and horsepower requirements.
3. Computations used to determine all mainline and lateral pipe sizes.
4. Sources and/or calculations used for determining application rates.
5. Computations used to determine the size of thrust blocks and illustrations of all thrust block configurations required in the system,
6. Manufacturer's specifications for the irrigation pump, traveler and sprinkler(s).
7, Manufacturer's specifications for the irrigation pipe and/or USDA-NRCS standard for Irrigation Water Conveyance,
' N.C. Field Office Technical Guide, Section IV, Practice Code 430-DD.
8. The information required by this rorm are the minimum requirements. It is the responsibility of the designer to consider all relevant factors at a particular site and address them as
appropriate.
Iff igation pipes should not be installed in lagoon or storage pond embankincals without (lie approval of the designer.
NOTE-. A buffer strip _ feet wide or wider must be maintained between the limits of the irrigation system and all perennial
streams and surface waters per NC Statutes.
NRCS, NC
RJN-E, 1996
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of%
As 11
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INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Cause
BMP's to.Minimize Odor
(Liquid Systems)
Rush Gutters Accumulation of solids I itush system is designed and operated
Lagoons and Pits
Crusted Solids
sufficiently to remove accumulated
ors ids from gutters as designed.
.,nove bridging of accumulated solids at
I -Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where past breading is apparent to
mWmize the crus6ng of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-9 inchas over more than
30% of surface.
Site Specific Practices
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation (4-ofilaintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage I. ) Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
I Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues . .( )'Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g.. covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
I I Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed,
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes I Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
AMIC—November 11, 1996
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
systems interval during summer; I S-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal,
Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
—L'9'C 4n�'
(Lan&ow- n6r Signature)
(Farm Name)
- LIr?,C-
(Facility Number)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613,
AMIC—November 11, 1996
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
Swine production
"getative Gr wooded buffers;
wKe'commended best management
�r tices:
t- G. judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
Dirty manure -covered animals
ry floors
Fl oar surfaces
Wet manure -covered floors
(-)�atted floors-,
aterers located over slotted floors;
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
(4-Sc'repe manure buildup from floors;
W.1ni'dorfloor ventilation for drying '
Manure collection pits
Urine
usfequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial. deco mposition
f4-41n-derfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases; W-frain maintenance;
Dust (JEfficient air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust (-�Woshdown between groups of animals
Food additives;
Feeder covers:
Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon
Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling
I Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alloys Agitation during wastewater
6�6nderfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance
ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations
Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
I ) Sump tank covers
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater Box covers
or junction boxes conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions
t+"Kroper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
rt,:_._rrect lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
N-Minimurn surface area -to -volume ratio
(Winimurn agitation when pumping
Mechanical aeration
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation
t-Irli'ri to on dry days with little or no wind
7inimum
Wind draft
(; recommended operation pressure
(+-Pu`mp intake near lagoon liquid surface
( ) Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC--November 11, 1996
Storage tank or basin
surface
Partial microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation when emptying
Bo"om or midlevel loading
Tank covers
Basin surface mats of solids
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface
Partial micobial decomposition
Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling
level
Agitation when emptying
Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
Agitation when spreading
j;7roil injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets
Volatile gas emissions
Wash residual manure from spreader after use
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry
Volatile gas emissions while drying
t+'!§o_iI infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces
(-Koil incorporation within 48 hours
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Z
Dead animals
Carcass decomposition
��roper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition ) Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits I Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage 144rade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information:
Available From:
Swine Manure Management: 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings: P1 H-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assurano Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked (—rp-ertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landown6r"Signature)
AMOC—November 11, 1996
MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( ) Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and.
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In th ' e late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to -allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for,storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
shou,ld be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may.be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes —look for:
1 . separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall conditicn of pipes
Lagoon surface —look for:
I . undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for:
1 . settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability —slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to la ' ck of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to I iner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good.stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewal I, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the,
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps —check for proper operation of:
1 . recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amunt of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough -so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be requ.ired. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1 . adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of,how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface'water diversion or there may be seepage� into the
lagoon from the surrounding land. - .
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1 immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2.- Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lirne at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and-8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading;
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.
I.- . I
Management:
Practice water conservation —minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Mini ' mize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly;
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level rhould never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Pre�vept additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently- remove solids- from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict Vegetatim, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annuatly rather than stored long ter-n will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly'use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remainihg sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator, haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the iner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of slud e will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution shoulTbe used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible�Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items whicb.may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure —an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels —high -levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity —protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on- average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment get� older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application unifc;rmity. For examp:e, operating the system with exceS5ive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater pote ' ntial for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of ' nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scate from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross�section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances -from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of
pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of
the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation -
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
oReprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual
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REGIST,:kS—ITON 7ORM FOR ANIMAL F=EDLOT OPERATIONS
Department 6Y Environment, Health and Natural Resource's
Division of Environmental Management
water Quality Section
I system for your feedlot operation Is
the animal waste management
des-icned to serve more than or equal to !00 head of cattle, 75
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30,000 birds thar- are served by
a.licuid.waste system, then this form musc be f---Iled out and mailed
by December 31, - i 9 93 pursuant to 15A NCAC. 2H. 021'7.(c)--.;. in order to -,be
deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: Le_C:LC_ HOU'1+01"
Mailing Address:
Count y: A,O 14iq Phone No.
,Owrier (s) Name: L-6.4er HMUS46el
Manacer(s) Name:
�essee Name:
7 - I
_�-rm. Locaclon (Be as soeciF-'-- as po'ssible: road names, direction,
mileoosz, ezc.) : PIC 41 3 M;) s tjo,4� 6-11— 13ejq,ij)f, �yro _kiOhJz oo
known:W,02-3 7 7 -43 J4112. I
-,es4gn capacity of animal waste management system (Number and type
f c on ;" -ned an --ma-I (s) 1-2-14 0 _& gde r 4a t7jr, jh&A
I
Averace animal population on the farm (Number and type of animal(s)
raised) :_ ak�_O &Cd26!C_ 4t>
Year Production Began: /793 ASCS Tract No.: 7_49s�__ __
_ype of- Waste Management System Used: C - I
.6� L2A 60M r:4 a+1016
.r.cres Available for Land Application of Waste: 3r? tqr-
Owner(s) Signature(s) :Lozz,, DATE: -S-7 9.3
DATE:
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 15, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Lester Houston
Lester Houston
190 Lester Houston Rd
Pink Hill NC 28572
Farm Number: 31 - 478
Dear Lester Houston:
IT V
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENvIRONIVIENT AND NA�rURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Lester Houston, in accordance with G -S, 143-215. 1 OC, must apply for coverage under
an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) days to submit the attached
application and all supporting documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session
1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed a0plication,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Susan Cauley at (919)733-5083 extension 546 or Brian
Wrenn with the Wilmington Regional Office at (910) 395-3900.
Sincerely,
for Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-715-6048
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
February 17, 1999
Certified Mail # Z 418 220 488
Return ReceiDt Reonested
Mr. Lester Houston
190 Uster Houston Road
Beulaville, NC 28518
IT
.NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA I)E:PARTMFNT OF
ENVIRONMr�NT AND NArURAL RF_souRcE:s
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Lester Houston Farm
Facility Number: 31-478
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Houston:
On November 24, 1998, staff from the Wilmington' Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was
observed that due to a blockage in the waste collection system waste water had discharged into and
through a storm water diversion. The waste water had ponded in a wooded area adjacent to the
facility. No impact to surface waters was observed at this time. In addition, some woody
vegetation, minor erosion and bare areas were found on the lagoon dike walls.
As I discussed with you during'the inspection, any discharge that bypass�s a lagoon/storage
pond that may pose a serious theat to the environment should be reported. All caution must be
taken to prevent the release of waste from your collection and treatment system. Maintenance is
needed for the your lagoon dike walls. Minor erosion and bare areas need to be repaired with the
appropriate materials and vegetation established. Woody vegetation should be removed from the
dike walls as soon as possible. Any assistance required in planning and implementing these or
other appropriate best management practices may be obtained from your service company or by
contacting the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes and Rules to discharge
wastewater to the surface waters of the State without a permit and/or to fail to follow a certified
waste management plan. The Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty
of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone 910-395-3900 FAX 910-350-2004
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper
418 220 488
9-�Uo-spostal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
cc
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Do not use for Internafional Mail (See reverse)
Street & Numtor
PoqLckffice' State, & ZIP Code
Postage
Cartified Fee
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Spedal Delivery Fee
I
Restricl Delivery Fee-,;.,�
Retum omp'St
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Date, & Addremee's V&4
TOTAL Pwm,,
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PO
"'t'l . I .
Mr. Lester Houston
Page 2.
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at
the address below. If you have any further questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
David R. Holsinger
Environmental Engineer
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Dexter Edwards, Carroll's Foods
Wilmingt6n---Til-e-s?
S:kWQS\ANI,MALS�DUPLIN\1998�31-478.DEF
1PRIN.EECEIVED
NOV 13 1997
BY:
Mr Brian L Wrenn
NCDENR November, 10 1997
Wilmington Regional Office
127 North Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
Dear Mr Wrenn:
In reference to your NOD letter on the Lester Houston Farm
Facility Number 31-478.
Corrective action on the dike will begin with the next proper
seeding dates for permanent bermuda grass cover. Until
that time the native vegetation should remain to help keep
dike erosion to a minimum.
The certified plan is maintained on the farm at all times. if
you require access to this plan, due to my work schedule, I must
request that you notify me two weeks prior to your
proposed site visit. This is a minimum time needed for me to
schedule so that I may be present to review the plans and
records with you or one of your staff members.
If you have any questions or need any additional information
please feel free to give me a call at Duplin Soil And Water. The
number is 910-296-2120.
Sincerely:
Billy W Houston
AWMSO #17221
CC: Mr Harold Jones, USDA-NRCS
Ms Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water
Conservation
STATE
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Water Quality Wayne McDevitt
Governor Secretary
November 3, 1997
Lester Houston
Lester Houston Farm
190 Lester Houston Road
Pink Hill, NC 28572
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Lester Houston Farm
Facility Number: 31-478
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Houston:
On November 3, 1997 Staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality,
inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was observed that the certified
animal waste management plan was not available at the time of the inspection.
The certified plan including a waste utilization plan and irrigation records should be kept on site..
In addition, as was discussed at the time of the inspection, the inner dike wall of the lagoon should be
mowed and reseeded with an appropriate vegetative cover. Any bare areas on the lagoon dike wall should
be reseeded with an appropriate vegetative cover. We suggest that you contact your service company, local
NRCS or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide to correct the
situation.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within fourteen (14) days
of the receipt of this notice, what actions will betaken to comply with your waste management plan. Failure
to do so may result in the facility losing it's deemed permitted status, requiring it to obtain an individual non
discharge permit.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 e Telephone 910-395-3900 0 Fax 910-350-2004
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Lester Houston
November 3, 1997
Page 2.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes and Rules to discharge wastewater
to the surface waters of the State without a permit and/or to fail to follow a certified waste management plan.
The Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources has the authority to levy a civil penalty of
not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at the address
below. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call David Holsinger, Andy Helminger or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Billy Houston, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Don Butler, Carroll's Foods
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Uster Houston
Lester Houston
190 Lester Houston Rd
Pink Hill NC 28572
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Lester Houston
Facility ID#: 31-478
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Houston:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that seriies 250 or moie
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
2 Sincerely,
A.Preston Howard, Jr., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: WiIiiiington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.0, Box 27687,
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Ni)CAn Equal OPportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4 100 50% recycled/ 10% post-consurner poper
+)
Z 312 636 708
US Pos of Service
t
Receipt for Certified Mail
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Do not use for International Mall (See reverse)
Sent to
Sireet &
Post Zip C
Postagel
$ 37.,
C.rtfi,d'F,,
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WATER QUALiTY
7MMMH - Cour-tv ((;)f fa_--=) : -, ROPI., �qj 09
Fa=m location: LaciAde and Lc ng _4 tu d e -,A� W &' / M! .1�3' �94 (z eq�; i = ad) 'il s o,
please attach a caP�' Of a countY rcad map with location
Type of operation (swine, !ayer, dai=y, etc.) vt&
Design capacity (number of anLrqals) : 1.2L 4 D
Average -size of operation (12 month populat-on avg.) 1_4S'O
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) yj,tj
Tech=lcal specialist certification
As a technical specialist designated by the Normh Ca-rolina Soil and WACer
Conservation Commission pursuant to 151 NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the
existing animal waste management system for the farm named ahove has an animal
waste managemant plazi that meets the cpe=ation aurie maintena�zice standards aund
specifications of the Division of Environmental Managemenc and the USDA -Soil
Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation
Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001�0005. The
following elements and their ccr=esponding minimum criteria have been verified
by me a= other designated technical specialists a-rd are included in the plan as
applicable: minimun separations (buffers) ; adequate quancity and -mount of land
for waste utilization (or use of third pa-rcy) ; access or ownership of .-)rcper
waste f-pplication. equipment; schedule for timing of applications; application
rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants f-=Om
scorm-waCer runoff events less severe than the 25-year-, 24-hour storm.
"T=e Of Tec!:L-_i . cal Specialist (Please Print) :.NWZII0d
Affiliation (Agencj). UJ04�,ICJ Vc/
Addre S s : A 04 ey, Z? I 110AWau', -t-& A/C- c�P Q A Phone No. A 0 A 9 2, 71-0
Signature: MIAa,14 C .219LI, Date:
1 (we) understand the operation and maintenance proce�:-ures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for the form named above and will Lmplement
these procedures. 1 (we) know that aany.expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste t=eatment and storage syscem or conswuczion of new facilities will
require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental
Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there
must he no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state eithez: directly through a iu&a-a�tadr= ccaveyzaice or through runaff from a
storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour star:m. The approved plan will
he filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District.
Na=e of La=d ownex (Please Print) AwAr Av. Aoylio^
Signature: cfca� YK H321� tote:
-7
.Na---ft of Ymnage=, if different from owner
Signatur e
(Please print):
Date:
A change, in- land. ownership requires notif icat±on or a new certif icaticn
(if the approved plan is changed) within.60 days of a title transfer.*
I
DEM USE ONLY: AC:-:,'r
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7==nTOT Opr
FORM FOR FATIJ
�e 19"
Denartmenc df Environment,' Health and Nazura-ir 7Res C�ej ub
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
I I
f7 the animal waste management system for your feedlot operar-ion is
desianed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of car -tie, 75
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 si�-ieep, or 30,000 birds 7-taz are served by
a liquid waste system, then t.�-is form must be filled our. and mailec--L
bv December 31, !993 pursuanz co 15A NCAC 2H. 02'7 (c) in order to be
L
deemed permitted by DEM.- Please print clearly.
-arm Name: J-'es:Lr- ao V, r iota
Mailing Address;
Counry:
x
FEW'",
,".Iwner (s) Name: L-ElIC,
Manacer (s) Narne: Abf
:.essae Name: A,77i
as passible:
:'ar-a Locar-'Lon (Be as smeci;:�'- z7oaci names, direction,
-c-f t3e,)a,;bt:- -rVV'&I rwhf- Owl
milepost, etc..) :
8C qi
1'ef4e, 80prfioe- Ad--('1DQIIIcII 0 a -t-C^*h r In; le- t 'S�qn &--Pa+� 0I 'riqh�-
-14 5't 4;Z,L
auizude/Lonaitu,de i known:
7-'
DeSiCn-CaDaCJ.ZV Of animal waste manager. -tent system (Number.and type.
C c On F i ned ani.ma -1 (s) 12-40 Fe ede, io Eli; A
Averace an-imai population on the farm (Number and type of animal (s)
aised) 5'0 Fgede, Jo -E;
--------------
Year Production Began: kq9j ASCS Tract No.. q57-
lype of Waste Management Syst-em Used:
;�cres Available for Land Application of waste: 32 A
Owner (s) S ignature (s)
DATE: LL-JO
DATE:
Sate of Norh Ccrolina
6epartmentof Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 4-
Division of Environmental Management
AOM% W-E% 00^
Jcmes B. Hunt, Jr., Governor U.
Jonathan S. Howes, Secretary ED IH F=1
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
February 17, 1994
Lester Houston
190 Lester Houston koad
Pink Hill NC 28572
Dear Mr. Houston:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarae rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
Z�
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have
met one of the criteria for being deemed permitted.
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between Febru ary 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed cer-tification form (copy enclosed) to DEM by
December 31. 1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must
obtain signed certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an
approved animal waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at (919) 733-5083.
Sincerely,
Steve Tedder, Chief
en . c: Water QuaUty Section
P.O. Box 29535. Raleigh. North Caofna 27626-05M Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
4
RVGISTRATION FORM FOR ANIMAL FEEDLOT
Department dl Environment, Health and Nav
Division of Environmental Manage ry
Water Quality Section ro
if the animal waste management system for your f !n is
designed to serve more than or equal to 100 1 75
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30,000 birds b %V
a liquid waste system, Zhen this form must be fi. iled
by December 31,, !993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.02! be
deemed permitted by DEM. ?lease_ print clearly.
Farm Name: ±Q-1-1
Mail-ng Address:
County:
F
Owner(s) Naan:
Manager(s) Name:
Lessee Name:
Farm Location (Be as specific as passible: road names, direction,
milepost, etc. ) : N C 4 1 3 m;)ct o4h' 67' �i.h+- oo
K
known:14!16 1 Z91 P 7 7 *�,43 i
Design capacizy'of animal waste management system (Number and type
c f c on f i n ed an ima 1 (s) ) : 0- 410 lreaak r K JrA;sA
Average animal population on the farm (Number and type of animal (s)
caised) : 1 1,114-0 F�"-140 .. —
Year Production -Began: jj?j ASCS Tract No.:
Type of -Waste' Management System Used: Laqnaa jrjC:4a+jV&i
Acres Available foi Land Application' of,Waste: &: Z'
6wner (s) Signatu& (s) D�TE
DATE
State of North Carolina
F
Irm EL
A
Department of Environment,
Hea Ith and Natural Resources 4
Division of Environmental Management A&MIU1
A*=k%
James B. Hunt, Jr.; Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
April 9, 1993
Uster Houston
RL 2 Box 218
Pink Hill NC 28572
Dear Mr. Houston,
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), .
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for animal
operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters of the state.
The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain minimum criteria are
met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have met one of the criteria for
being deemed permitted -
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds listed
in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993 and
December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form to DEM by December 31, 1997.
New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must obtain signed certification.
bef6re animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an approved animal waste
management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water Conservation Commission adopts
rules later this year.
� I
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at (919) 733-5083.
Sincerely,
Steve Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
I
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North CcrolRna 27626-OW Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496
An Equall opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 60% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper