HomeMy WebLinkAbout310183_HISTORICAL_20171231NUHTH CAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual
. -,
AS310 183
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Michael Chambers Farm31183
Michael Chambers
PO BOX 134
Rose Hill, NC 28458
910-289-3875
03-24-2009
This plan has been developed by:
Billy W Houston
Duplin Soil & Water Conservation
PO Box 219
Kenansville, NC 28349
910-296-2120
Developer Signature CE-IVED
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only APR 1 4 2009
BY:
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for
the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plau.
`- .ro- 3 a `t--09
Signature (owner) Date
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the-U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:
Technical Specialist Signature Date
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009
Cover Page I
RECEIVED / DENR / DWQ
AQUIFFR'PR01TKTIt1N SFUIQN
APR 012009
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied front the following T
source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 4,894,560 gals/year by a 5,280
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
11273
Incorporated
19361
Injected
21321
Irrigated
12254
Max. Avail.
PAN (Ibs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (Ibs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (Ibs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year
12,254
12691
-437
1 5,069,305
-174,745
---------- - -- - -- -- - - - ------------------------------ ----------------- ------ ----- ---------------------------------------------
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Source Page Page 1 of I
Narrative
This WUP is written based on a wetted acres footprint(see Attached) for the existing irrigation system.
Pulls P5 and P6 will use above ground pipe. The SMALLGRAIN OVERSEED WILL USE 1001bsN/Ac.
The Pumping Dates In Table One MUST Be Followed When Applying Waste To The Bermuda Fields
Smallgrain Overseed(SEE ATTACHED NCSU MEMO FOR APPLICATION DATES).
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Narrative Page Page 1 of I
The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates
are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
3722
Pl
5.56
5.56
NIA
Noboco
Small Grin Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3722
P10
1.28
1.28
N/A
Noboco
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3722
P2
4.57
4.57
N/A
Noboco
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3722
P3
2.91
2.91
N/A
Noboco
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3722
P4
3.93
3.93
N/A
Lumbee
Fescue Hay
•4.5 Tons
3722
P5
4.531
453
N/A
Lumbee
Fescue Hay
-4.5 Tons
3722
P6
4.61
4.61
N/A
Lumbee
Fescue Hay
-4.5 Tons
3722
P7
2.81
2.81
N/A
Noboco
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermu lagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
3722
P8A
L84
1.84
N/A
Blanton
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
3722
PSB
4.27
4.27
N/A
Blanton
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
3722
P9
1.49
1.49
N/A
Blanton
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 37.80 37.80
LI - =.
_ -'-Potential Zeachtn "
8
- '• _ - - y'_-- �,�. Tec"ica(Gutdance--
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
<= 10
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve the soils
nument leaching below the root zone.
available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be considered.
> 10
Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term
No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers
(391).
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/24/2009
PCS Page Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol ' means user entered data.
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland needed to use
the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper timing of applications to
maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity
of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides
for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Appbc.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Regd
(lbs/A)
Comm.
Fen.
Nutrient
Applied
(lbs/A)
Res.
(lbs/A)
Applies
Method
Manure
PA
NulrientA
pplied
(lbs/A)
Liquid
ManurcA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
3722
PI
S7
Noboco
5.56
5.56
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
-9/15-3/31
1 -100
0
1 0
1 Irrig.
1001
39.94
0.00
222.091
0.00
3722
PI
S7
Noboco
5.56
5.56
Hybrid Bermudagrass flay
6.5 Tons
-3/1-8131
"325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
721.79
0.00
3722
PIO
S7
Noboco
1.28
1.28
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
-9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
Irrig.
100
39.94
0.00
51.13
0.00
3722
PIO
S7
Noboco
1.28
1.28
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
6.5 Tons
-3/1-8/31
"325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
166.17
0.00
3722
P2
S7
Noboco
4.57
4.57
Small Grain Overseed
LO Tons
-9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
Irrig.
100
39.94
0.00
182.55
0.00
3722
P2
S7
Noboco
4.57
14.57
Hybrid Bermudagrass May
6.5 Tons
-3/1-8/31
'325
0
0
Irrig.
3251
129.82
0.00
593.27
0.00
3722
P3
S7
INobocci
2.91
2.91
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
-9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
Irrig.
100
39.94
0.00
116.24
0.00
3722
P3
S7
Noboco
2.91
2.91
Hybrid Bermudagrass Flay
6.5 Tons
-3/I-8/31
'325
0
0
brig.
325
129.82
0.00
377.77
0.00
3722
P4
S7
Lumbee
3.93
3.93
Fescue Hay
'4.5 Ton
8/1-7/31
"225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89,87
0.00
353.21
0.00
3722
P5
S7
Lumbee
4.53
4.53
Fescue Hay
'4.5 Ton
8/1-7/31
'225
0
0
Irrig.
225
89.87
0.001
407.13
0.00
3722
P6
S7
Lumbee
4.61
4.61
Fescue Hay
-4.5 Tan 1
8/1-7/31
'225
0
0
Irrig.
2251
89.87
0.00
414.32
0.00
3722
P7
S7
Noboco
2.81
2.81
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
-9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
Irrig.
100
39.94
0.00
112.24
0.00
3722
P7
S7
Noboco
2.81
2.81
Hybrid Bermudagrass Flay
6.5 Tons
-3/1-8/31
'325
0
0
Irrig.
325
129.82
0.00
364.79
0.00
3722
P8A
S7
Blanton
1.84
1.84
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
-9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
Irrig.
100
39.94
0.00
73.50
0.00
3722
P8A
S7
Blanton
1.64
1.84
Hybrid Bermudali ass Flay
4.5 Tnns
-3/1-8/31
•225
0
0
hrig.
225
89.871
0.001
65.37
0.00
3722
P8B
S7
Blanton
4,271
4.27 1Small
Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
'9/15-3/31
-100
0
0
hrig.
1001
3994
0.00
170.56
0.00
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed:'3/24/2009 a 1 WUT Page Page 1 of 2
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Nitrogen
Comm.
Km
Manure
Liquid
Solid
Liquid
Solid
PA
Fen.
(lbs/A)
PA
ManureA
Manure
Manure
Manure
Nutrient
Nutrient
NutricmA
pplied
Applied
Applied
Applied
Req'd
Applied
pplied
(acre)
(acre)
(Field)
(Field)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
(lbs/A)
Tract
Field
source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applsc.
Period
Applic.
Method
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
3722
P8B
S7
Blanton
14.271
4.27
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
*3/I-8/31
+225
0
0
brig
225
89.R7
0.00
383.76
0.00
3722
P9
S7
Blanton
1.49
1.49
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
*9/15-3/31
*100
0
1 0
Irrig,
100
39.94
0.00
59,52
0.00
3722
P9
1 S7
Blanton
1.49
1.49
Hybrid Bertnudagrass Hay
4.5 Tons
*3/1-8/31
*225
0
0
brig.
225
89.87
0.00
133.91
0.00
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
5,069.31
sf 'I'- a riz ,'I
'Total Produced, InoO gallons
4,894.56
Balance, 1000 gallons
174 75
Jr�� #
_ 'Coral Applied, tans
4iir 1 the".
.,:
000
'Total Produced, tons
�; si(Ab ��F�
0.00
Balance,tonsm
-'t�T
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/24/2009 WUT Page Page 2 of 2
The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
3722
P1
Noboco
0.50
1.0
3722
P 10
Noboco
0.50
1.0
3722
P2
Noboco
0.50
1.0
3722
P3
Noboco
0.50
1.0
3722
P4
Lumbee
0.40
1.0
3722
P5
Lumbee
0.40
1.0
3722
P6
Lumbee
0.40
1.0
3722
P7
Noboco
0.50
1.0
3722
P8A
Blanton
0.75
1.0
3722
P8B
Blanton
0.75
1.0
3722
1 P9
Blanton
0.75
1.0
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 3/24/2009 IAF Page Page 1 of 1
NOTE: Symbol - means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge
utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source,
the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.,
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for
sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high -amounts of
copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes,
phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
MaxiImMaximum
PA-NApplication
Ib/1000
Sludge
Rate
gal/ac
MinimumAcres
5 Years Accumulation
MinimumAcres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
1 150
13.16
66.19
132.38
198.58
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
1 300
26.32
33.10
66.19
99.29
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
62.06
124.11
186.17
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Sludge Page Page I of
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available
at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days
minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is
defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or
holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage
capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that
the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative,
the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these
situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the
structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
9/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days) '
1
1
107
1
2
102
1
3
138
1
4
160
1
5
180
1
6
180
1
7
178
1
8
176
1 -
9
158
1
10
150
1
11
127
1
12
103
' Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Capacity Page Page 1 of 1
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the_
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application.
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/24/2009 Specification Page 1
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer that 25
feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------------------
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/24/2009 Specification Page 2
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper. levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 3/24/2009 Specification Page 3
Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to 6eld(s): P8A, P8B, P9
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' .rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row- Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 Ib/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
Ib/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
The following crop note applies to Geld(s): P1, P10, P2, P3, P7
Bermudagrass Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Well -adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. 1 to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs 1" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and
wind. For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a
rate of 30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing
conditions. Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row.
For broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus,
potassium and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 Ib/ac N in
the establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240
Ib/ac N annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts.
Reduce N rates by 25% for grazing- Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization
of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or
extension agent for assistance.
---------------------------------------------- -- ---- - - ------------ --
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 2
The following crop note applies to field(s): P8A, P8B, P9
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide'. Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control -is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): PI, P10, P2, P3, P7
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from
October 15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for
each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable
seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the
initial seeding rate by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and
rye at 1-1 1/2 bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is
essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more
than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at
this time. The remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): P4, P5, P6
Fescue: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Moderate to Marginal.
In the Coastal Plain, tall fescue can be planted Sept. 1 to Oct. 15 (best) and Feb. 15 to Mar. 20. For
pure -stand broadcast seedings use 20 to 30 lb/ac., for drilled use 15 to 20 lb/ac. seed. Use certified seed
to avoid introducing weeds or annual ryegrass. Plant seed 0.25" to 0.5" deep for pure stands, 0.25" in
mixture with clovers. Tall fescue will tolerate soil wetness but not flooding or prolonged saturation; use
ladino clover for mixtures on these soils. Soil test for preplant and maintenance lime, phosphorus, and
potassium recommendations. Apply 40 to 60 lb/ac nitrogen at planting for pure stands only. Do not apply
N for mixtures with clovers but use proper legume inoculation techniques. Apply 150 to 200 lb/ac. N to
pure -stand fescue for hay production; reduce N rates by 25% to 50% for grazing. Apply N Feb. I to Mar.
20 and Aug. 20 to Sept. 30, with equal amounts in each window. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 3 05
Production and Utilization of Pastures and Forages in North Carolina for additional information or
consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for assistance.
404235 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-24-2009 Crop Note Page Page 2 of 2
,..An r.L44!a Sl:r.. u6c.n17 � • •_ : Qepenlrmnt of Crop St7.z-ee
9VJ C4.E111r WW I CY. ad-.'4-
;• I Iw U'+•nr..cy N NUU � Gla.4
Coflo90 a A9f1CU11U1G God rUG GUerca
C.mpus Boa 7620
RGloCh, NC 2769S7nJ •
919 sis 2G47
919.115 7959 (fea)
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Cer,ilied Technical Specialists
FROM: NC Slate University Forage Production Workoroup
DATE: July 13, 1999
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Management
The foliowin; is a four -page summary of suggestions for manzgemem practices for some
forage crops that can be used in wa_ite management plans. Thcs� suggestions are a result of
discussions «ithin the NC State Uruvcrsity Forage Production \Vorkgroup, a group comprised
of NC State faculty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise with the crops.
There are limited documented research responses of some of these practices on the.many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown. The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic
estimates of key people to come up with "suggestions that will allow farmers [o incorporate
these crops and practice§ . into waste management plans. As data become available to.
substantiate or refute these:.lsuggesdons the Forage Production Workgtoup wrll,. make
appropriate changes:
-seeded With CeeayndAulRBermuda Overyegrss .;
Currently two types of `ryegrass are being. used for winter overseeding in fields used for
animal waste management.., Cereal rye is ,a winter annual smallgrain that looks similar to
I wheat, barley and oats. Annual ryeerass_is a winter annual grass chat looks much Oe tall J.
1 fescue_ Both of these grasses: when growing during the., on bermudasod, cat have
significant impact on subsequent bermuda yields, In effect, the total yields from ki acre
growing the combination ofbermuda with these winter annuals will usually yield between 1 2
tons more per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year. Therefore, the total amount of
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye and
annual ryegrass are suitable crops for.overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.
r:c,e n i.h'n Dcpenmcm a Crop $cioncc
N It.. tpwvart. %fImtI;CM6p
CUiu9a of 119:kWmfw and tau Scfofq,.
campus 80, '!6-,0
narai9h, NC , 769b 7620 .
919515.2647 -
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Cereal Rve
1 he cereal ryc should i:_ planted by Octohcr 15 to provide the best opw:(unity al: ,c: :rc;
growth. The nest co ,sisicnt stands are ohta_red iron drilling rye into short (less than 3
inches tall) bermuda'er-;s sod. 11 drilling is net possi .e. the seeds ma.), be broadest on shun
bermuda sod followed h: a iight cultivation wrh a disc or tillage implement. The st.:jLrtg rate
for broadcast pl min,- of seeds should '.r_, i.5 tuns the fate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to .august 31_ An
appbcation of 50 lbs/;crc of P.1ant AvailabItt N (PAN.[ niav be applied between September 15
and October 30. An additional 50 Ibs/acre of PAld may be applied in February-D1arch. 1f rye
growth is.harrested on Jme and does not signifcantiy shade the bermuda, P.N1 rates for the
subsequent bermuda c-op are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior
to heading or April 7, wfuch ever comes first. This ii necessary to minimize the potential for
shading bermuda and reducing its yields. The PA-N rate for grazed systerns with bermuda
overseeded with cereal r-ye rrtust be reduced in accordance with '`RCS Technical
Standard #son_
Annual Ryegrass
Annuairyegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short_ (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acre of (PAN) -may be applied between September 15. and October- 30.
An additional 50 lbs/acre. of PAN may be applied in February -March.: If additional PAN is
applied to the ryegrass in April-Ivfay, the PAN rate for the bermuda must_ be reduced by a
corresponding amount: This is necessary because ryeg ass �odth during April May will
reduce bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda can fully 1. utilize the N. A harvest is
required by beading -or April 7, which ever comes first to,prevent•sbading of emerging
bermuda during April -May period Tot€avor the production of the bermuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height.
The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda oifcrseeded with annual ryegrass must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.
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' ��a+ mi•:r;r ♦rW a cytvan_+i rW:-: +•+
OI Il�c t✓r:41rV iR NpM faCl[w
CWagz •e Agsw%llUte 0,0t n. $cl4nc to
Camrvs Rc• 762C -
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- 91,, 5!52t1/
91U i�! 1959 deal
t
I:ad7en7 GamaJ;rots
I..Illlticc; data arc 7'."^'able on (he. rest onse of ganto N'2r1Uu< Icveis of N -:10 s0iI types
in Noah Carolina However. until lunhcr dat: is collected, 111c iollo%�ing _UidCIVICS rll,y
he used
1. On Safi•.'.••tuy: red soils tha a"i well JJdin or CECe ss n'CI 11Y. Ell a"_n CCI, i!r`,QQf JS`.
vlcld similar !c avbrid b rmuda�rsss at similar PAN ratrs.
2. On h:rz :. textured soils (hat are ?oorlv,ko sonl;;what poorly drained, gantagra>s rn3y }icid
1,5 i [im! s mere than hybrid bcrmuda.
Gamagrass establishes slowly and will not usuJ]y produce much har%establc (:•rage during
[be establishment *•ear. It is 6cs to Oow the orowih duimii, the stalling yea to accumula;c
for most or aJl serson: it it is to to harvested, it should be done after lull seedhead forniauorl
on a majority of the plants. Theretore, PAN for the seedline yeas should •a_• modified
accordngly. Overseeding gamagrass with winter annuaJs is not cur-ent'y advised because the
barvesting or grazing managemenf of the winter auival crops during- i-cbruar_v-Aprii would be
detrimental to the survival of gamagrass. Garravass should no[ normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per_ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbs/ion of dry mauer. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard %r590.
The application window for gamagrass is slightly earlier than for bermudn;-gamagrass starts
m
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal berudagrass and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton 44. Gamagrass is dormant from frost to March. Theaast application of PAN. in the
summer should be prior to August 31.
Rescuegrass (i.e. Mania)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its growth from March -June. and
September -November. It should receive most of its N during the September -October and. late
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be useful.
1. On sandy, well drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 times
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.
vuonrtfncn! cr C":,
N vV:J.m-�1�n unrvC:: cbw
C0100. CI AJj,KUIW1F 9nr1 11f.
Campus Noi 7C:O
Hal.iOh, NC 27:.9S-0g70
919 51S 2r47
U 10.515.7959 ;:;.q
On u•cI or noel , drained suits, iescueera5, :na • •ield 7< 1 ri p ) }) mr.s as nwch as li:suc.
On soils n•herc both are well adapied the .:Iclds of rescu::grasi niav he I-1.5 Hiles n:c•rt.
than fescue
The above RYI.i estimates assume that stared C�nsir% is mairl!ait d tl1,,ou2h neutral resced.nr
c very v;,tr. AnhnuCh rescuegrass is _ 'purer-nlal' it does not ni;int:nn dense. satisfac tots
stands unless it is allowed to reseed even• yea- Even under this nL�Lnal,cinent it is likely Ih:,i
disease will 211m one of more growths to song years.
Application rates are to be based qn the reaGs. c N rates that address (fir N needs per ton of
h.3y. a, realistic yield and an appropriate appli:_tiun wuidow. Whet..- harvested as hay. the N
rate is similar to other cool season grasses such as fescue, rangui; tiom 40-50 Ibs/ton.
Rescueerass may also conluiue some growth in June -August if moisture is available. During
these oil -seasons, rescuegrass should not recei• more than about 25 Ibs N/acre/rnonth. Only
apply 25 Ibs N/acre ur June -August if the equivalent of i-inch of water can be appiicd at :hc
same tirrtc. If the crop does not respond with at least a 1000 Ibs of grownh within a 3-5 week
period do not make another application until th-- plants have had the opportunity to use the
Previous application.
NCSU-MEMORANDUM PUMPING GUIDELINES
PUMPING DATES FOR BERMUDA WHEN OVERSEEDED SMALLGRAIN
USES HIGHER -THAN 501bs N/AC RATE
APRIL-AUGUST,31 (ONLY ACCEPTABLE PUMPING TIMES)
PUMPING DATES FOR SG(SMALLGRAIN) USING OVER 501bs N/AC
RATES (BERMUDA SHOULD BE LESS THAN 3in TALL PRIOR TO
PLANTING)
SMALLGRAIN CROP SHOULD BE PLANTED BY OCTOBER,15
I•'IRST PUMPING [SEPTEMBER,15 THRU OCTOBER,301
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
SECOND PUMPING [FEBRUARY THRU MARCH,311
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 50lbsN/AC)
CROP MUST BE HARVESTED PRIOR TO HEADING OR
APRIL,7 WHICH EVER COMES FIRST
Irrigated Acreage Determination Procedur,_
for wastewater Application Equipment
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
FIELD DATA WORKSHEET*
1. Make and model number &Ahr
2. Hose length M [feet] and hose inside diameter (ID) JX [inch)
3. Gun make and model number
4. Gun nozzle size [inch], Q,J09 ring orifice, taper bore orifice
S. Gun arc angle MD [degrees]
6. Travel lane spacing 120 [feet]. Indicate whether ✓ uniform or _ random.
Number of exterior hydrants _r2. Dumber of interior hydrants 3
7
F11
"9.
"16.
Gun wetted diameter 2 D [feet]. _ measured or. ✓ based on gun chart.
Gun pressure _? (2 [psi] observed at working gauge,
determined from gun charts, calculated (show calculations)
Operating pressure at hose reel 10 [psi]. observed at working gauge or
✓provided by owner.
Supply line size [inch] (from pump to last hydrant)
Supply line length feet (maximum pumping distance)
Supply line type PVC or aluminum
Pump make and model number
Pump capacity [gpm]
Engine make and model number
or
Electric motor horsepower and rpm [hp] [rpm]
Note: It is strongly recommended that you field determine wetted diameter and operating
pressure at the reel and gun.
Locate each hydrant on a copy of the map. Indicate the start and stop of the sprinkler cart
for each travel lane and show the distance traveled. Show the location of the supply line.
Irrigated acres are determined by the travel lane.
" Optional data, furnish where possible.
Information furnished by
a:td,ror
Signature of owner or facilin. representative 5ignat e of technical speaal.st
64- 11Y w Not, rto6
Printed name of ov. ner or facility representative Prnted hame of technical specta!ist
Date , Date �.�� D
Only the person or people collecting the data should sign the Field Data Worksheet. _.
U
I
Landowner / Operator Name
Adress
Telephone
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
WETTABLE ACRES
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Michael Chambers COUNTY Duplin
PO Box 134
Rose Hill, NC 28458 DATE 06/01/01
910 289.3875
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres) Table
column
Length
of
pulls
in feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet.
Soil Type
Slope
o
Crop(s)
Maximun
Application
Rate (3)
(in/hr)
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
3722
P1
0.55
4.55
046
5.56 EE90
B-G
880
250
BNB
0.10
Bermutla/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
o2
0.37
3.77
0.43
4.57 E185
B•.70,G
520,360
250,175
BNB
010
Bermutla/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
D3
0.55
1.9
0.461
291 EE90
B-G
367
250
BNB
0 10
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
p4
0.36
3.11
0.461
3,93 EE90
Bt65,G
340,421
250,155
1 LUA
0.5
IFescue
0,51
1
3722
P5
0.53
3.57
0.43
4.53 EI85
B G
731
250
LUA
0.5
IFescue
0.5
1
3722
p6
0 55
3.6
0,46
4.61 EE90
B G
697
250
LUA
0.5
Fescue
0.5
1
3722
p7
0,53
1.85
0.43
2.81 E185
B-G
379
250
NOA
0.5
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
p8A,B
1.1
5.01
0
6.11 EE90
B-21C
249,721
250
BNB
0.5
Bermnda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
9
0.36
0.83
0.3
1.49 EE90
B&G•.65
250
160
BNB
0 5
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
37221
p,0
1 0.33
0,67
0.28
1,28 EE90
B&G•.60
217
150
BNB
0.5
Bermutla/Small rain
0,5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date 16
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
r North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
1
-C Coleco H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007 Rom+ C �D
Mike L Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm JUN i 6 2007
PO Box 134
Rose Hill, NC 28458-3875 BY;
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310183
Mike Chambers Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Mike L Chambers:
In accordance with your application received on 22-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Mike L Chambers, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Mike Chambers Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 5280 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 0 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars'are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition Ill.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pav
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
httemet: www.ncwateroualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Acton Employer— 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
Telephone:
Fax l:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
NorthCamlina
Naturally
(919)733-3221
(919) 715-0588
(919)715-6048
(877)623-6748
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility. , i
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AW S310183
�.l
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
April 9, 2003
Michael Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231183
Mike Chambers Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Michael Chambers:
On March 14, 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
..Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine facilities in North Carolina .to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on January 24, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Michael Chambers, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES
General Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS310183 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Mike Chambers Farm, located in DuplinCounty, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 5280 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stop Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Quality no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage The Animal Facility Annual Certification Form must be completed and returned
to the Division of Water Quality by no later than March 1st of each year.
NLbENR
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet httpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone (919)733-5083 Fax (919)715-6048
Telephone 1 800 623-7748
50% recycled/10°/ post -consumer paper
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan -is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties; and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit_after_the_expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at (919) 733-5083 ext. 502.
Sincerely,
ZAZI-
v
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA231183
Permit File AWS310183
NDPU Files
Y
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: MICHAEL CHAMBERS
Location: PO BOX 134
ROSE HILL NC 28458
Telephone: 910-289-3875
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 5280.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize th
and to reduce
be applied to
days prior to
Injecting the
reduce odor p
value of the nutrients for crop production
the potential for pollution, the waste should
a growing crop or applied not more than 30
planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
roblems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in•the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5280 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 10032 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5280 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 12144 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
-El
METH
N
TIME
3722
GOA
BH
6.5
325
5.56
1807
I
+APR-
HVV.515L
3722
-P1
SG
1
100
1556
I-
I
1
15.56
+SEP15th-MAR31
3722
P2
GOA
BH
6.5
325
4.57
1485.25
I
+APR-
AUG31st
3722
-P2
SG
1
100
4.57
457
I
I+SEP15th-MAR31
3722
P3
GOA
BH
6.5
325
2.91
945.75
I
+APR-
AUG31st
3722
-P3
SG
1
100
2.91
291
I
1
+SEP15-
MAR31st
3722
P4
LUA
FH
4.5
225
3.93
884.25
I
+AUG-
APR
3722
P5
LUA
FH
4.5
225
4.53
1019.25
I
1
+AUG-
APR
3722
P6
LUA
FH
4.5
225
4.61
1037.25
I
+AUG-
APR
3722
P7
AUB
BH
5.5
275
2.81
772.75
I
1
+APR-
AUG31st
Page: 3
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
3722
_P7
SG
11
2.81
1100 I
1281
MAR31st
3722
PSA
BNB
BH
4.5
225
1.84 414
I
+APR-
AUG31st
3722
-P11A
SG
1
I
100
1.84 184
I
I+SEP15-
MAR31st
3722
P811
BNB
BH
4.5
225
4.27 960.75
I
+APR-
AUG31st
3722
-P8B
SG
1
100
4.27 427
I
+SEP15-
MAR31st
3722
1 P9
BNB
BH
4.5
225
1.49 335.25
I
1
+APR-
AUG31st
3722
-P9
SG
1
100
1.49 149
I
+SEP15-
MAR31st
3722
P10
AUB
BH
5.5
275
1.28 352
I
+APR-
AUG3IST
3722
-P10
SG
1
100
1.28 128
I
+SEP15-
MAR31st
END
I
TOTALI12486.5
- - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+ - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
appilcation may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
Page: 4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that
meeting the N requirements.
require farmers in some parts
nutrient management plan that
plan only addresses nitrogen.
P and K may be over applied while
In the future, regulations may
of North Carolina to have a
addresses all nutrients. This
Page: 5
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
t011MIegc
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
+' - Dates shown reflect optimum uptake periods for nutrients. Waste
application may begin up to thirty(30) days prior to planting or
green -up of forages, and extend past optimum dates shown if
plant growth, pumping conditions, and PAN loading rates permit.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page:
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal.waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
FH
TALL FESCUE -HAY
TONS
so
SGSMALL
GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
100
TABLE 1
"AWa
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE LBS AW
_ACRES
37.8 12486.5
0 0
37.8 124 66.5
*** BALANCE
-342.5
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 7
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1953.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 9768
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of*300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 32.56 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 78.144 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 8
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
jApplication
(in/hr)
RatelApplic. Amount
(inches)
3722
Pi I
GOA
I BH
.50
*1.0
3722
I P10
AUB
BH
.5
*1
3722
I P2 I
GOA
I BH
.50
I *1.0
3722
( P3
1
GOA
BH
.50
*1.0
3722
P4 I
LUA
FH
.50
*1.0
3722 I
P5
LUA
FH
.50
*1.0
3722
P6
LUA
FH
.50
I *1.0
3722
P7
AUB
BH
.5
*1
3722
I P8A
BNB
I BH
I .5
*1.0
3722
I P8B I
BNB
BH
I .5
*1.0
Page: 9
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
3722
P9 BNB
I BH
I .5
I *1.0
3722
I -P1
SG
.5
I *1
3722
3722
-P10
-P2
SG
I SG
I .5
.5
I *1
*1
3722
-P3 I
I SG
.5
I *1
3722
-P7
SG
.5
*1
3722
I -P8A
I SG
I .5
*1
3722
-PBB
SG
.5
*1
3722
I -P9
1
SG
.5
1
I *1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
Page: 10
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THIS WUP IS WRITTEN BASED ON A WETTED ACRES FOOTPRINT(SEE ATTACHED) FOR THE
EXISTING IRRIGATION SYSTEM. PULLS PS AND P6 WILL USE ABOVE GROUND PIPE. THE
SMALLGRAIN OVERSEEDING USES 1001bsN/AC. THE PUMPING DATES IN TABLE ONE MUST BE
FOLLOWED WHEN APPLYING WASTE TO THESE FIELDS(SEE ATTACHED NCSU MEMO FOR
APPLICATION DATES).
THE TABLE ONE SOILS GoA AND AuB ARE USED AS A REPRESENTATION FOR NOBOCO AND
BONNEAU RESPECTIVELY.
Page: 11
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 12
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 13
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary.storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 14
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:MIKE CHAMBERS FARM(31-183)
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: MICHAEL CHAMBERS
(Please print)
Signature: ffl.p l.Y4f^la.) Date: A&I
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan:
Date:
(Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 219
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature:Date:
Page: 15
Department of Crop st •.e ,eo
y IN V'"rAy W N4.11. e+rok,,
Coeoge of AgrICU11%ro and LdG scwrC,k
Campus Box 7620 -
Ralwg1., 14C 27695-76i0
919 S 15 2647
g 19.515 7959 (rer<)
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Certified Technical Specialists
FROM: NC Slate University Forage Production Workeroup
DATE: July 13, 1999
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Managemenl
The following 1s a four -page summary of suggestions for rttan: Bement practices for some
forage crops that can be used in waste management plans. These suggestions are a result of
discussions a ithin the NC State University Forage Production N orkgrouo, a group comprised
of NC State faculty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise %vith the crops.
There are limited documenud research responses of some of these practices on the.many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown. The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic Y
estimates of key people to come up with suggestions that will allow farmers to incorporate
these crops .and practices into waste management plans. As data become available to
substantiate or refute these suggestions, the Forage Production Workgroup will make —
appropriate changes.: ` 4
Bermuda Oyerseeded With Cereal Rye and Annual Ryegrass
Currently two types of Vegr.ms . are betrtg used for winter overseedtng in :1. used for
animal- waste management..: Cereal rye is a winter annual smallgrairi that looks. similar, to
wheat, barley and oats. Annual ryeera is a winter annual grass that looks
fescue_ Both of these grasses,.when growing during the winter on bermuda sod. .'•
significant impact on subsequent bermuda yields. In effect, the total yields from &Is acre
growing the combination ofbermuda with these winter annuals will usually yield betweeri'1=2_ :
tons more per acre than bermuda growing alone for the -year. Therefore, the Total amount .of .,m
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye -and
annual ryegrass are suitable crops for overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.
fk."
ryv[ fn7aa:Ea. "A aorhtacn
nr 11•: lw.anL, fwmucargg"
pcpartmeru a Crop 5ciorlec.
CulaOa or •¢kt/1u., end lea <Sdw„m
Campus Bug 7020
r,alaigh, NC 2 696 7620
919 515.M7 .
919.515 79:9 (tu) '
The cereal rye shoulti i:t planted by October 15 to provide the best opiw:(un!ty ?tr �-c
growth. The nest co ,listen( stands are obta_n.ed from drilling rye into short (less than 3
inches tall) bernludagrass sod. IIdrdline is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on shoe
bermuda sod followed by a iieht cultivation wish a disi. or tillage implement. The six:ding rate
for broadcast planunl of seeds should rye 1.5 tirrtis the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
appbcation of SO lbs/acre of Plant AvaiMbl'L N (PAN) may be applied between September 15
and October 30. Art addiiional 50 Ibs/acre of PA_N may be applied in February -March. If rye
growth is. harvested on ;im•.-, and does not sign.ificantiy shade the bermuda, P.a,1\'rates for the
subsequent bermuda c-ap are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior
to heading or April 7, which ever comes first. This ii necessary to minirruze the potential for
shading bermuda and reducing its yields. The PA,N rate' for grazed systems with bermuda
overseeded with cereal rye must be reduced in 'accordance with MRCS Technical
Standard #590_
Annual Ryegrass
Annual. ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short. (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
fdr broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 Ibs/acre of (PAN) -tray be applied between September 15 and October- 30.
An additional 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied in February 3vfarch.'_. If additional PAN is
applied ito the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for the 'bermuda must.be.reduced by a
corresponding amount: This is .necessary because ,ryegrass growth dtirmg;:April-May' will
reduce bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda.can fully p[ilize the N. A`harves[ is
inquired by heading -or April 7, which ever comes. firs( {o; prevent 'sbadirig of emerging
bermuda during April -May period. To: -favor the production of the bermuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopy reaches 11 to 15 inches height.
The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda oVerseeded with annual ryegrass must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #M.
6r It*V,w mcy M NMN ri,ekr
DoperUttr.,w a! Crop sctt••q.
Collega Cr A9,K%Aty(C Oda I ,1.:iCt4r.«
Chmgvs fn• 762e
nbi.gr. NC
914 s`s 2L /
91U.s:s'959 pas)
liastern Gamag-ass
I.11llltcd data arc on the response of gamagr;,s.s to vanou� lcvei; of N and soil types
in !Forth Carolina However. until funhcr data: is collected, the follotting uidClines m;:q
he usrl
1. On saner': tvxiusev Soils that arm- well Jdin Ut excessivck lc:.: iLa_ned,
vieid similar :c• hybrid h_-rmudcerass at similar PA.N rates.
?. On hcav temu cd ;oils that arc -xDorly,to s.m;3what poorly dra:ncd, gamagrass rnav Yield
I.? i tittles more than hvbiid bermuda.
Gamagrass establishes slowly and will not usuJhl produce much hertestablc I' rage during
the establishment veal. It is bcsi w allow the gmv.gh dUru;g the seedling yew to accumulate
for most of JI season; if it is to b_ harvested, it should be done alier lbl] seed ead formation
on a majority of the plants. Therefore, PAN tot the seedling yeas should a:.• modified
accordingly. Overseeding gamagrass with winter annuals is not cur-rent!y advised because the
harvesting or grazing management of the winter : ruwal crops during Februarv-Aprii would be
detrimental to the survival of gatnagrass. Gamagrass should not normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N-needs per.ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 Ibs/ion of dry maner. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.
The application window for gamagrass is slightly earlier than for bermuda; gamagrass starts
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton44. Garriagrass is dormant from frost to March. The last application of PAN in the
summer should be prior to August 31.
Reseaegrass (i.e. Mania)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its growth from March -June and .
September -November. It should receive most of its N during the September -October and We
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be useful.
1. On sandy, well drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 times
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.
L.'••.:JraLY S:e1. 11 w•0'S_7 k � t.-.:
G�-` Y \wa/1 JAl J (pna'F'•..•i CrJI;Fl�
44 v 0.W.vJr M NrN� r'o•00'4
Dopar!mOn! O! Cr -}
�i) $C:rn CC
CC4004 GI A9,KMWte and 1,,.:(Lrh,L
CJmMu 80i 76:0
Htllyi9h, NC 27c.957ria
919 SIS 26J7
U19.SIS.7959p;FI
'. Un wci or poo0y drained soils. rescucgras> rna Meld 7? }) I . ri t!,nrs as much as Ic>cuc.
on soils where both ire well adapted the I:Ids of resar:rgrass ntav he I -I S limes n;arc.
Than fescue
The above ltyl.: cstim;llcs assume that stand cen,uy ,s mAtrl!alned [Ivough n:lttllal resced:nr
every boar. AithouCh rescuegrass is _ '-perernial' it does no( nc,intann dense, satisfactoiv
stands unlr-ss it is allowed to reseed every y'C'
ai I:aen under this ncr agernen[ it is likely rh:,i
disease v:ill aiicca one or more growihs s son)f years
Application rates are to be based ai the reaU<s c N rates that address [hc N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic Yield and an approfinate appli;ation u•uidow. When harvested as haV. the• N
rate is sintilar to other cool season grasses such as fescue, rangute from 40-50 Ibs/lon.
Rescuearass may also contutue some growgh in June-AUEUSt if moisture is available. During
these off-seasons, rescuegrass should not reedy: more than about 25 Ibs Nbacre/month. Only
apply 25 Ibs N/acre set June -August if the cquilalent of 1-inch of water can be appiicd at :he
same: arric. If [he crop does no[ respond with at least a 1000 Ibs of _rowuh within a 3-5 week
period do not make anot'tter application until the plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.
NCSU-MEMORANDUM PUMPING GUIDELINES
PUMPING DATES FOR BERMUDA WHEN OVERSEEDED SMALLGRAIN
USES HIGHER -THAN 501bs N/AC RATE
APRIL-AUGUST,31 (ONLY ACCEPTABLE PUMPING TIMES)
PUMPING DATES FOR SG(SMALLGRAIN) USING OVER 501bs N/AC
RATES (BERMUDA SHOULD BE LESS THAN 3in TALL PRIOR TO
PLANTING)
SMALLGRAIN CROP SHOULD BE PLANTED BY OCTOBER,15
FIRST PUMPING [SEPTEMBER,15 THRU OCTOBER,301-
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 501bSN/AC)
SECOND PUMPING [FEBRUARY THRU MARCH,311
(APPLICATION AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED 501bsN/AC)
CROP MUST BE HARVESTED PRIOR TO HEADING OR
APRIL,7 WHICH EVER COMES FIRST
Irrigated Acreage Determination Procedures
for Wastewater Application Equipment
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
FIELD DATA WORKSHEET*
1. Make and model number &Lbr
2. Hose length ft [feet] and hose inside diameter (ID) .SL [inch]
3. Gun make and model number
4. Gun nozzle size [inch], Q•M ring orifice, taper bore orifice
S. Gun arc angle 330 [degrees]
6. Travel lane spacing .UP [feet]. Indicate whether ✓ uniform or _ random.
Number of exterior hydrants r2 Number of interior hydrants .3
7. Gun wetted diameter 2_ [feet]. measured or ✓ based on gun chart.
8. Gun pressure ?(2 [psi] observed at working gauge,
determined from gun charts, calculated (show calculations)
"9. Operating pressure at hose reel _10_ [psi]. _ observed at working gauge or
✓provided by owner.
10. Supply line size [inch] (from pump to last hydrant)
"11. Supply line length feet (maximum pumping distance)
"12. Supply line type PVC or aluminum
"13. Pump make and model number
"14. Pump capacity [gpm]
"15. Engine make and model number
or
"16. Electric motor horsepower and rpm [hp] [rpm]
Note: It is strongly recommended that you field determine wetted diameter and operating
pressure at the reel and gun.
Locate each hydrant on a copy of the map. Indicate the start and stop of the sprinkler cart
for each travel lane and shoe: the distance traveled. Show the location of the supply line.
Irrigated acres are determined by the travel lane.
Optional data, furnish where possible.
Information furnished by
and.!or &Z 14.,"
Sgrlan:re of oecne: or facility- representative Signat .e of technlca! specials:
6;11 w HoV Ito„
Pri,^.ted name of ov: rer or facility representative Printed/ name of technical specia!st
Date Date_
Only the person or people collecting the data should sign the Field Data Worksheet. _.
D
2
WETTABLE ACRES
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Landowner / Operator Name Michael Chambers COUNTY Duplin
Adress PO Box 134
Rose Hill, INC 28458 DATE 06/O1/O1
Telephone 910-289.3875
TABLE 1 • Field Specifications
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field(2)
acres Table
column
Length
of
pulls
in feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet
Soil Type
Slope
o
Crop(s)
Maximun
Application
Rate (3)
in/hr
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
inches
37221
P1
1 0.55
4.55
0.46
5.56 EE90
B-G
88ol
250
BNB
0.10
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
37221
p2
1 0.37
3.77
0.43
4.57 E185
•.70,G
520,360
250,175
BNB
0.10
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
3
0.55
1.9
0.46
2,91 EE90
B-
3367
250
BN8
0.10
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
0.36
3.11
0.46
3.93 EE90
•.65,G
340,421
250,155
LUA
0.5
Fescue
0.5
1
3722
5
0.53
3.57
0,43
4,53 EI85
B-G
731
250
LUA
0.5
Fescue
0.5
1
3722
0,55
3.6
0.46
4.61 EE90
B-G
IB&G-.155
697
250
LUA
0.5
Fescue
0.5
.1
3722
7
0,53
1,85
0.43
2.81 E185
B-G
379
250
NOA
0.5
Bermuda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
,B
1.1
5.01
0
6.11 EE90
B•2,C
249,721
250
BNB
0.5
Bermnda/Small rain
0.5
1
3722
0.36
0.83
0.3
1.49 EE90
250
160
BNB
0.5
Bermuda/Small rein
0.53722si.
10
0.33
0.67
0.28
1.28 EE90
&G-.60
217
150
BNB
0 5
Bermuda/Small rein
0.5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas,
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date
lUlike,..C.hambers Farm
Facility 31-183CIO
x..
_ -
ib
}
S�
DT _ _ _
Y fig
1 -
_'> = s 1 x t
:SCALE Approx ° 1 "=400'_-, > > r_
1i.
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION
Facility Number 31 - 183
Farm Name: M c+chL; ..L c(Sr�M6� c
On -Site Representative: n..: p-w- ck+aMpe4Ls
Revised April 20, 1999
FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
a
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part Il eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: -T. 1lur4 r' ` Operation not required to secure WA -
determination at this t" a based on
Date of site visit: g it+3 45 exemption E1 E2 E E4
Date of most recent WUP: Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: if 183 pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle ##.11. and -hose traveler; 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7' stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part II, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part III. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part III).
PART H. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over:application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irriaationTecords.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to.deduct required .
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage.identified.in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres fortravelersror less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part III.
Facility Number _?L- /e3
Revised April 20, 1999
i
Part III. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER'•2
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
COMMENTS'
3722
�
s-s
�!
I ��
I
I
i ►.9
I
( 1y'
I
I
�
I
I
I
I
I
I
i
FIELD NUMBER' - hydrant, pull, zone, or point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
caiculate 750/ fe!d by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBEW - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres and having received less than _EOo
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records,zannot serve as the
sole basis for reguirino a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted inthe comment section and must be accessibie
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations
P1 Plan lacks following information:,
P2 Plan revision may satisfy 75% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit and by
adjusting all field acreage to below 75% use rate
_ P3 Other (ie/in process of installing new irrigation system):
State of North Carolina iECEIVE
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources JUL 0 2 1998
Division of Water Quality
BY:
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
June 26, 1998
Michael Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
C4 i��06 �,J
NVAIAL J&
NCDENR
NORTH CAROUNA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Reissuance of Certificate of Coverage
No.AWS310183
Mike Chambers Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
Dear Michael Chambers:
The Division of Water Quality modified the Swine Waste Operation General Permit originally issued to
this facility on September 9, 1997. In accordance with the issuance of the revised General Permit, we
are forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Michael Chambers, authorizing the operation of
the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with
General Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but
not limited to, the management of animal waste from the Mike Chambers Farm, located in Duplin
County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 5280 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
COC No AWS310183 dated September 9, 1997. The COC shall hereby incorporate by reference any
specific conditions of the previous COC issued to this facility. The purpose of this COC is to allow
coverage under the revised General Permit. Please review the revised General Permit (enclosed) and pay
particular attention to Condition II.10 regarding tree removal from lagoon embankments, Condition III.1
regarding inspection frequency of the waste treatment, storage and collection system and Condition III.6
regarding notification requirements for system failures, spills and emergencies. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-0719
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
Certificate of Coverage AWS310183
Mike Chambers Farm
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact J. R. Joshi at (919) 733-5083 ext. 363.
Sincerely,
% _i
for A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources SEP 1 2 1997
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor EY:
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
September 9, 1997
Michael Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
/M.
OL
E N F4
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310183
Mike Chambers Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Michael Chambers:
In accordance with your application received on August 21, 1997, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Farm No. 31-183, authorizing the operation of an animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with the State's General Permit
(attached). This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the
management of animal waste from the Mike Chambers Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 5280 Feeder to Finish and the application to a minimum of 43.5 acres of land
as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data
and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater
than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual
increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
In accordance with General Statue 143-215.10C, Animal Waste Management Plans shall include
the following components:
- A checklist of odor sources and best management practices to minimize these sources.
- A checklist of insect sources and best management practices to minimize these sources.
- Provisions set forth for acceptable methods of disposing of mortalities.
- Provisions regarding emergency action plans.
Your existing Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must include the above elements, by
December 31, 1998. Documentation of the certification must be available to inspectors onsite. Submittal
of the amended certification statement shall be required upon renewal of your permit coverage in 2001.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh,. North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-70. 15 FAX 919-733-2496
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%, recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality
Staff may be reached at (910) 395-3900. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at (919) 733-5083 ext. 363.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
State of North Carolina wl
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Reso
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form / Survey SEP 12 1997 I
(THIS FORM MAYBE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions
Division. Please review
which are appropriate.
complete as best
Application Date:
have been completed utilizing information on file with the
the information for completeness and make any corrections
If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered. —'
Y
G-�
y
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing you: initials in the space provided next to let
item. 97
Applicants Initialp"
One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal V
Waste Operations; _ _
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed; M U
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application v
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name: Mike Chambers Farm
2. Print Land Owner's name:
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: PO Box 134
City: Rose Hill NC Zip:
Telephone Number: 910-289-3875
4. County where farm is located: Duplin
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): 8 miles North of Keansville on 1004 and then take 1360 and
go 0.5 mile and the farm is on the left.
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee's I Integrators name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed)
31 - 183
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page I of 3
III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
1. Farm No.: 31-183
2. Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
5280 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? dyes; E:I no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder
0 Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow)
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Turkey
of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application:,; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP):
4. Number of Lagoons:,,,,_, ; Total Capacity: IDSR / 6 1, Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity:
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains?
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon?
IV. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
Cubic Feet (ft3)
YES or NO (please circle one)
YES or N (please circle one)
I, /r t t r. � we I 1.6PA berr (Land Owner's name listed in question 11.2), attest that
this application for /Yl iKP_ (_k&m heir {-ar m (Farm name listed in question ILI)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to,the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete. , A
Signature
Date 0/19 I 9 9
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Managers name listed in question 11.6), attest that this
application for _ (Farm name listed in question II.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919) 733-5083
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form / Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (2/97)
Asheville Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfin Place
Asheville, NC 28801
(704)251-6208
Fax (704) 251-6452
Avery
Macon
Buncombe
Madison
Burke
McDowell
Caldwell
Mitchell
Cherokee
Polk
Clay- -
Rutherford
Graham
Swain
Haywood'
Transylvania
Henderson
Yancey
Jackson
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
(910)486-1541
Fax (910)486-0707
Washington Regional WQ Supervisor
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 27889
(919)946-6481
Fax (919) 975-3716
Beaufort Jones
Bettie
Lenoir
Camden
Martin
Chowan
Pamlico
Craven
Pasquotank
Currituck
Perquimans
Dare
Pitt
Gates
Tyrell
Greene
Washington
Hertford
Wayne
Hyde
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Mooresville, NC 28115
(704)663-1699
Fax (704) 663-6040
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
3800 Barrett Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27609
(919)571-4700
Fax (919) 571-4718
Chatham
Nash
Durham
Northampton
Edgecombe
Orange
Franklin
Person
Granville
Vance
Halifax
Wake
Johnston
Warren
Lee
Wilson
Wilmington Regional WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
(910)395-3900
Fax (910) 350-2004
Anson
Moore
Alexander
Lincoln
Brunswick New Hanover
Bladen
Richmond
Cabarrus
Mecklenburg
Carteret Onslow
Cumberland
Robeson
Catawba
Rowan
Columbus Pender
Harnett
Sampson
Cleveland
Stanly
Duplin
Hoke
Scotland
Gaston
Union
Montgomery
Iredell
Winston-Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
585 Waughtown Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27107
(910)771-4600
Fax (910) 771-4632
Alamance
Rockingham
Alleghany
Randolph
Ashe
Stokes
Caswell
Surry
Davidson
Watauga
Davie
Wilkes
Forsyth
Yadkin
Guilford
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/97 Page 3 of 3
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
•SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SCS- CPA -16
CONSERVATION PLAN MAP z -61
Owner Operator
County z /i'n State A/<f
Approximate acres
Cooperating with n„ /,•� S� - / / J Approximate scale
i Plan identiticat on Conservation District
Ii Assisted by - l Photo number
/
/ USDA Soil Conservation Service
a fir.':.
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r;
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: MICHAEL CHAMBERS
Location: PO BOX 134
ROSE HILL NC 28458
Telephone: 910-289-3875
Type Operation: Expanding Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 5280.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to -be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrient's can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
S. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
G. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to -revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of_facility. Acreage.
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions -shall be made for the area receiving -waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied.to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5280 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 10032 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5280 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 12144 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
3722
1
MCC
BH
6.0
300
12.1
3630
I
APR-SEP
3722
-1
SG
1
50
I
3722
2
LUA
FH
4.5
225
1
I
1
13722
3
MCC -
BH
6.0
300
1
I
3722
-3
SG
1
50
1
I
1
3722
3
BNB
BH
4.5
225
I
3722
-3
SG
1
50
1
I
3722
4
BNB
BH
4.5
225
1
I
3722
--4
SG
1
50
1
I
END
I
12.1
605
SEP-NOV_
16.1
3622.5
SEP-APR
5.1
1.1530
APR-SEP
5.1
255
SEP-NOV
8.2
1845
APR-SEP
8.2
410
SEP-NOV
2.0
450
APR-SEP
2.0
100
SEP-NOV
TOTAL112447.5
- - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
Page: 3
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
MJ[i]I"l lus
Indicates that this field is being_overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals. -
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity,,especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
FH
TALL FESCUE -HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
W 11O WMI
TABLE 2
1Ki71VAR
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
43.5
0
43.5
LB6 AW N u6EV
12447.5
44
1 -303.5
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION: -
The -waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1953.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 9768
pounds of PAN to utilize.. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 32.56 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 78.144 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
�]��MKit YWN]�tilaf:i �'i�4�l��M;7;;act MMK�I�I
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant, available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
jApplication
RatelApplic. Amount
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
(in/hr)
(inches)
3722
I 1
MCC
I BH
.50
*1.0
3722
12 1
LUA
I FH
j .40
1 *1.0
3722
13 I
1
MCC
I BH
I 50
1
*1.0
3722
13 I
BNB
I BH
.75
I *1.0
3722
14
BNB
BH
.75
I *1.0
3722
-1 I
SG
I .5
*1
3722
--3
I SG
I .5
*1
3722
-3
I SG
.5
*1
3722
1 -4
SG
I .5
*1
Page: 8
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary -storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except.in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
-It is -the responsibility of the_ producer. and waste applicator to
ensure -that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct -rates to the acres shown in Tables 1-and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown --in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
TRACT 3722 IS THE USED IN THIS PLAN AS A MULTI TRACT FOR TRACTS 3720 AND
3721. THE ACERAGES USED IN THIS PLAN ARE BASED ON FIELD MEASUREMENTS.
MINIMAL IRRIGATION BUFFERS HAVE BEEN TAKEN OUT ON THESE FIELDS FOR
IRRIGATION DEFICIENCS.
Page: 9
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, -but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are_.regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal- waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied.to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate.in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in.a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at -least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995)-,
shall not beappliedcloser-than 25 feet.to perennia-l.waters-. _
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and -other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the -top and'
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
ail waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12
A
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:MIKE CHAMBERS FARM
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina -Division
-of _ of Water Quality_(NCDWQ) before -the new -
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from.a storm event less:seve_re than the 25-year, 24-hour
.storm. The approved plan will be filed on -'site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District_
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: MICHAEL CHAMBERS
(Please print) (��/ '(�/ -
Signature: S I �Qo �iI /D)VX Y/� Date: /9-2--7
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan:
Date:
(Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: /14 J Date: q
Page: 13
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
August 14, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Michael Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
Farm Number: 31-183
Dear Michael Chambers:
EDFEE HNR
You are hereby notified that Mike Chambers Farm, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.1OC, must
apply for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your
farm has thirty (30) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In
accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section
19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified
by the Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified
date. Your application must be returned within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit
the application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions
for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Permits and Engineering Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any question concerning this letter, please call J R Joshi at (919) 733 5083 extension
363 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at (910) 395-3900.
Sincere ..
iw A. Preston Howard, J�
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919.733-5083 FAX 919.733-0719
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Michael Chambers
Mike Chambers Farm
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Mike Chambers Farm
Facility ID#: 31-183
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Chambers:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P. erector
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 N%4
fC An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50°h recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Re
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot oper,
designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of cat
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30,000 birds that are se
a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out aril
by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217(c) in o'rdi
deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name
J
Mailing Address:
County:
No.
Owner(s) Name: Or
Manager(s) Name:
Lessee Name:
Farm Location (Be as specific as poss
milepost, etc.) :
Latitude/Longitude if known
s, direction,
Design capacity of animal waste management system (Number and type
of confined animal (s)) : +-1orfS —
T
Average anima).
raised):
lation on the farm (Number and type of animal(s)
Year Production Began: q2? ASCS Tract No.: 3?aO22 111
Type of Waste Management System Used: W- re <'f•rn eorle 4C>
C __..
Acres Available for Land Application of waste:
Owner(s) Signature(s):
DATE:
31-1%3
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Naturar Resources �,1,
Division of Environmental Management
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary C) FEE F
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
March 21, 1994
Michael Chambers
PO Box 134
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Mr. Chambers:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which govems animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for animal
operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters of the state.
The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain minimum criteria are
met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have met one of the criteria for
being deemed permitted.
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds listed
in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993 and
December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form (copy enclosed) to DEM by
December 31, 1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must
obtain signed certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an
approved animal waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water Conservation
Commission adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at (919) 733-5083.
Sincerely,
Steve Tedder, Chief
enc: Water Quality Section
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carofina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496
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