310164_HISTORICAL_20171231

NUH I H UAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual

�* A7
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen K Sullins Dee Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
September 9, 2010
Steve C. Grady
S&S '#2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310164
S&S #2
Animal Waste Management System-
Duplin County
Dear Steve C. Grady:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on September
3, 2010 for the lagoon at the above referenced facility. With the survey results, you requested an
extension of the sludge survey requirement for the lagoon at the S&S #2. Due to the amount of
treatment volume available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2012 for
the lagoon.
The next sludge survey for the lagoon at S&S #2 should be performed before December 31,
2012. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Please call me at [phone] if you have
any questions.
Sincerely,
stme B. Lawson
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
�X-:WsL V . , _
SEP 10 2010
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Robert B. Mitchell, Jr., Enviro-One, 104 Adler Lane, Goldsboro, NC 27530
Permit File AWS310164
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
!oration! 2728 Capital $ivd., Raleloh, North Carolina 27604
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Customer Service: 1.877-623-6748
Internet: www.ncwaterqualisy-org
One
No Carolina
aturally
An Equal Opportunity i AM."ative Action Ernolover

I
3S-... »u
Steve C. Grady
S&S#2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Dear Steve C. Grady:
a
i
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr„ Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins Director
Division of Water Quality
December 19, 2007 YZBCnl IVEi3�
DEC 2 0 RECD
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310164
S&S#2
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on December
17, 2007. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement
for the lagoon at the S & S. #2 facility not to be required until 2009. Due to the amounts of
treatment volume available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2009.
The results of the 2009 sludge survey are to be submitted by March 1, 2010.
Thank you for your attention to this matter. 1f you have any questions, please call me at (919)
715-6937.
Sincerely,
7WO-k-�
Miressa D. Garoma
Soil Scientist
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Central Files
WAhCaroiina
Aatura!!J
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterguality.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
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Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
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Customer Service: [phone]

�OF wArf cl
Michael F. Easley, Governor
_J William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
fl Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 2, 2007 RECEIVED
Steve C Grady JUL U 2007
S&S 42
1434 Beautancus Rd BY.
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310164
S&S #2
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Steve C Grady:
In accordance with your application received on December 11, 2006, and change of permit type request
received on June 28, 2007, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to
Steve C Grady, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management system in accordance
with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the S&S #2, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no greater than an
annual average of 3672 Feeder to Finish swine. If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder
operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unnecessary, they may be replaced
by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3
sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this, facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue annual
surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension in Condition III.19
does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations.as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this'COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a
package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful
attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwater uali , .org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
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Natura!!ry
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
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The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. - - —
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
'documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, -or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding. '
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
CC" (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
cWit ngton-Regionai=Office,-Aquifer:Protection-Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS310164

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
April 21, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL 7005-0390-0001-3199-9093
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Steve C. Grady
r, 1434 Beautancus Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
Re: Request for Information
Sludge Survey Report
S&S #2
NCA231164
Duplin County
Dear Steve C. Grady:
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
Your Animal Waste Management General NPDES Permit contains a condition
that addresses the sludge survey requirement for the lagoon(s) at your animal
feeding operation.
Your NPDES Permit Number NCA231164 Condition IlI.16, on page 10 states:
"All facilities, which are issued a COC to operate under this permit, shall conduct
a survey of the sludge accumulation in all lagoons within one (1) year of receiving
the COC and every year thereafter. This survey shall include but not be limited to
a sketch showing the depth of sludge in the various locations within each lagoon.
This survey shall be submitted as part of the facility's annual report in the year it
was conducted..."
Our records indicate that the Division has not received the sludge survey results
for the year 2005 from your facility and your facility had not previously exempted
based on prior surveys. The form was due March 1, 2006. To avoid possible
enforcement action for a violation of your permit, please submit the results within
thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter to the following address:
Miressa D. Garoma
Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www_ncwateruualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% ReCycled110% Post Consumer Paper
Telephone:
Fax I:
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Customer Service
NN`1 hCarolina
aturally
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y.z). vostai �ervlCeTM
CERTIFIED
MAILTM RECEIPT
(Domestic Mail Only;
No Insurance Coverage Provided)
For delivery information
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C)FFICIAL
us
lrl:511J -------------------

!it
Steve C. Grady
Page 2
4/21/2006
►j
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you
the responsibility or liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State
Statue or permitting requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact
me at 910-796-7215.
cc: Paul Sherman
WIRO File
Yours Very Truly,
Charles F. Stehman, PH.D, P.G.
Environmental Regional Supervisor II

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
S&S# 2
Steve Grady
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
919-658 5767
09-23-2003
This plan has been developed by:
Johnny L Lanier
Duplin Soil & Water
PO Box 219
Kenrrnsville, NC 28349
910-296-2120 RECEIVED ! DENR ! DWO
/aquifer Protection Sed Dn
IVIl-_'-✓ 2 0 2009
Developer Si afore
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for thi
farm named above. i have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
7 f it � 3-� -�!
Date
Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture -
Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: L--� 9 " t�
Technical Specilast Signature Date
-- ---• -- ---- --------------
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following
source(s):
Commem al Fertilizer is not included in this phut
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,403,944 gals/year by
a 3,672 animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production
facility has waste storage capacities of Ngroximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
7840
Incorporated
13464
Injected
14828
Irrigated
8522
Actual PAN Applied
(Pounds)
Actual Volume Applied
(Gallons)
Volume Surplus/Mczt
(Gallons)
Year 1
8,621.08
3,442,044
-38,100
- --------------------------------------------- -----
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source_
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Prince&- 09-23-2003 Source Page Page 1 of i

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations inchtded in this plan for each field Realistic Yield estimates are
also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available.
Planned Crops Stlmmmy
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
3073
pia
10.00
5.68
N/A
Norfolk
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tors
Hybrid Bermudagass Pasture
6.5 Tors
3073
plb
7.00
2.05
NIA
orfo0c
Small Grain Overseed
I.0 Tams
Hybrid Be mudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
3073
plc
7.00
3.02
N/A
Norfolk
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bamuftras Pasture
6.5 Tons
3073
p2a
10.90
639
N/A
Norfolk
Small Grain Ovvswd
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrasa Pasuwc
6.5 Tons
3073
p2b
8.00
5.09
NIA
Norfi3lk
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Barnwk ass Pasture
6.5 ToUS
3073
p3 1
8.00
3.64
N/A
Norfolk
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Boundagrass Pasture
6.5 Tors
3073
p4
5.00
2.45
N/A
Norfolk
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagass Paso=
6.5 Tons
3073
p5
4.00
236
N/A
Norfolk
Small Gram Ovasced
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bamrdagaas Pasture
6.5 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 59.90 30.68
LI
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
< 2
low potential to contribute to soluble
None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2Moderate
potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned
<= i0
soluble nutrient Ieaching below the toot
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
improve the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency
> I0
should be considered Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based
Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of --field practices such as Filter
Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
ii7R5R DarabaseVersion 3.0 Date Prinwl 9123/2003

The Was,...7tilixation table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this } ation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of Acres of cropland n. .W to use the
nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper liming of applications to maximize nutrient
uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being suppl ied by manure or other by-products,
commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to supply the indicated quantity of
nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the
utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
YArsr 1
Tract
Field
Source
11)
Sot Series
Total
Acres
Use.
I Acres
Crop
RYE
APplia
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
(Ibs/A)
Comm,
Fen,
Nutrient
Applied
(lbi/A)
Res,
(lbs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
NutrientA
pplicd
(IhslA)
liquid
ManureA
pplled
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
solid
Marutre
Applied
(Field)
N
N
N
N
1000
gaYA
Torts
1000 gals
tons
3073
Ala
S7
Norfolk
10.00
5.68
Small Grain Overseed
].OTons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.97
0.00
113.44
0.00
3073
p1a
87
Norfolk
10.00
5.68
Hybrid Bennudagraw Pasture
6.5 Tons
•311-10/31
•231
0
0
brig.
231
92.27
0.00
524.10
0.00
3073
plb
S7
Norfolk
7.00
2.05
Small Grain Overseed
1,a Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19,96
0.00
40.921.
0.00
3073
plb
S7
Norfolk
7.00
2.05
Hybrid Bcrmudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
0311-10/31
*231
0
0
Inig.
1 231
92.27
0.00
189.16
0.00
3073
plc
S7
Norfolk
7.00
3.02
Small Grain Qverseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
so
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.96
0.00
60.28
0.00
3073
plc
87
Norfolk
7.00
3.02
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
•311-10131
$231
0
0
]trig,
231
92.22
0.00
279.49
0.00
3073
p2a
S7
orfolk
10.90
6.39
Small Grain Overmed
1.0 Tons
I0/1-3/31
50
0'
0
brig.
50
19.96
0.00
127.55
0.00
3073
p2a
S7
Norfolk
10.90
6.39
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
•3/1-10/31
•231
0
0
Irrig.
231
92,22
0.00
589.26
0.00
3073
p2b
S7
Norfolk
8.00
5.09
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
1011-3131
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
19.96
0.00
101.60
0.00
3073
p2b
S7
Norfolk
8.00
5.09
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
43/1-10131
*231
0
0
Irrig.
231
92.22
0.00
469.38
0.00
3073
p3
S7
Norfolk
9.00
3.64
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
5o
0
0
WS,
50
19.96
0.00
72.66
0.00
3073
p3
87
Norfolk
8.00
3.64
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
"3/1-10131
•231
0
0
Irrig.
231
92.22
0.00
335,67
0.00
3073
p4
S7
Norfolk
5.00
2.45
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
19.96
0.00
48.90
0.00
3073
p4
S7
Norfolk
5.00
2.45
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
0311-10/31
0231
0
0
Irrig.
231
92,22
0.00
275.931
0.00
3073
p5
87
Norfolk
4.00
2.36
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tans
10/1-3/31
30
0
0
brig.
SO
19.96
0.00
47.11
0.00
3073
p5
S7
Norfolk
4.00
2.36
Hybrid Bermudagrass ]'astute
6.5 Tons
•311-10131
•231
0
0
brig.
231
92.22
0.00
217.63
0.00
532858 Database Version 3.0 DaoPrinted; 9/23/2003 WUT Page Page 1 of 2

Waste Utllix... in Table
-Year 1
Nitro8cn
Comm.
Res.
Ntanure
liquid
Solid
Liquid
Solid
PA
Fern.
Obs/A)
PA
ManurcA
Manure
Manure
Mature
Nutrient
Nutrient
NulrientA
pplied
Applied
Applied
Applied
Req'd
Applied
ppliod
(acre)
(acre)
(Field)
(Field)
(IWA)
(IWA)
(INIA)
Source
Total
Use.
Applic.
Applic.
1000
Tract
Field
ID
Soli Series
Acres
Acres
Crop
p
RYE
Period
N
N
N
Method
N
g� A
Tons
I000 �
RMS
Total Applied, I000 galons
3,442.04
i'mi Produced, 10oo gallons
3,403.94
&
Balance, 1000 gallons
•38.10
fir+
Tote! Applied, Ions
0.00
Total Produced, tans
i
0.00
Notes; 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol' means user entered data.
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 WUT Page Page 2 of 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. if
applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the
maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the mmamum
application amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inchesthms)
Application Amount
(ink)
3073
pla
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
plb
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
plc
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
p2a
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
p2b
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
p3
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
p4
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
3073
p5
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
iZ 3RiR natahace Veminn I n nata Printed 4/7 innn3 I AF P"P Am- 1 of I

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization
for the indicated accumulation period These estimates are based an average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of
animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent At clean out, this
material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but
other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high,
application of sludge must be csrefiilly applied -
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally-, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge
application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc
so that additional effluent cannot be applied On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a
concern. Soils containing very high phosphomus levels may also be a concem.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PAN Rate
1blac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gallac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
46.03
92-07
138.10
Hay 6 tun R.Y.E.
300
26.32
23.02
46-03
69.05
Soybean 40 bu
160
14-04
43.16
9631
129.47
-----------------------------------------------------------------••-----------------------_---•---•------•-------------------------------------------- ------------5� -- ----
532958 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 09-23-2003 Sludge Page Pa 1 of

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at
the end of each month of the plan, Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in clays minus
the number of days of net storage volume accumulated The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the
date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at winch storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is
equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of
the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls
for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated
volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates
that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage
capacity-
Availahle Waste Storage C'anacity
Source Name
I Swine Feeder -Finish La oon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
10/31
190
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)'
1
1
133
1
2
116
1
3
138
1
4
150
1
5
168
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
161
1
11
143
1
12
123
' Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
-

f, Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation
or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the
waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is
within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to
secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving
crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data,
climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but
less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field (see USDA, MRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land
application field. .
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to
conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and
Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does
not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and flies.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------................ -
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 SvecHiication Page 1

8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Wasteinutrient loading rates on
these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted
to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior
to planting of the crop or forages brealang dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste
from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995, shall not be applied closer that
25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
-------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- I------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 Specification Page 2

17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other
woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon
areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied
based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen
based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be
adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5)
years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
------- -----------------------•------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
532858 Database Version 3.0 Date Printed: 9/23/2003 Specification Page 3

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): pia, pib, plc, p2a, p2b, p3, p4, p5
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30, and rye from October
15 November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row fact and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
,-reek seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Gram Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushds/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green boob" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 Ibs/acre N at
planting- Phosphorus and potash recommwded by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): p 1 a, p i b, p Ic, p2a, p2b, p3, p4, p5
Bermudagrass: CP, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well Drained.
Adaptation: Welladapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid berrnudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar- 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry'in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to 1.5' in row- For
broadcasddisked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 Ib/ac N ,
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Techuical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --- ...
- 532958 Database Vernon 3.0 Date Printed. 09-23-2003 Crop Note Page Page 1 of 1

C

49

(Multiple worksheets may be needed) HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
1. Farm number (identification) .3. " S Field number (identification) `r3 23
2. irrigation system designation Existing irrigation system — New/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # interior lanes -_ # Exterior lanes 6(1/0 feet] Length of pull(L1)
# Interior lanes N5 # Exterior lanes JEA? [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(13)
4. Wetted diameter aa_O [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant )�, Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L-) Interior or q Exterior (lane/hydrant)
Y (a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
0 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L1)
{Pull lengthy'/D [feet] X Wetted width.20o [feet]} / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table - 1 /1 Column G
v� Total acres for travel lane length (1.1) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) Interior or S Exterior (lane/hydrant)
.43 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table zr-F qr7 Column L
(b) Acres middle portion of .pull (L2)
{Pull lengthjEL�-- [feet] X Wetted width.2-20 [feet]} / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Tabled F 7r� Column G
Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L_) Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (0)
(Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]) / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
(a) Acres per travel lane length (L1)
X
# Lanes =
Acres
(b) "Acres per travel lane length (L2)
X
# Lanes =
Acres
(c) Acres per travel lane length (L3)
X
# Lanes =
Acres
4, S 1 Total CAW11W wettable acres for field (Sum: 8a + 8b + 8c)
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by Date:
Signatur of technical specialist
rs

r .
y
(Multiple worksheet4 may be needed) HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORMHEET
1. Farm number (identification) 3 f 5� Field number (identification) d 9 3
2. Irrigation system designation Existing irrigation system New/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes _I A # Exterior lanes i r1 feet] Length of pull(LI)
# Interior lanes JL_ # Exterior lanes �� [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes 1 G _ # Exterior lanes $ &S [feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter d' O [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant X Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel' lane length (L_) Interior or L& Exterior (lane/hydrant)
„g3 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table F E90 Column
5_ d15 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L1)
(Pull length Iy [feet] X Wetted width OD [feet]) / 43,560
Q (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table EE94 Column L
.� 0 Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) Interior or %Exterior (lane/hydrant) _
. 3 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table t t' Fa Column A
,2,OS (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
(Pull lengthY!�& [feet] X Wetted width,200 [feet][ / 43,560
0 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table FF90 Column S
Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L-) Interior or LCo Exterior Qane/hydrant)
, q 2, (a) Acres start end of pull from Table 0 Column A—
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-3)
{Pull lengtlj/5S[feet] X Wetted widths d 0 [feet]( / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table E" -^90 Column C.
Total acres for travel lane length (I3) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
(a) Acres per travel lane length (M) X # Lanes = Acres
(b) "Acres per travel lane length (L2) X # Lanes = Acres
(c) Acres per travel lane length (L3) X # Lanes = Acres
{ )S Total CAWMP wettable acres for field (Sump: 8a + 8b + '8c)
Y Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date:
Signature o technical specialist

7i
(Multipk worksheets may he needed) HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
1. Farm number (identification) - Ile S Field number (identification}
0�3
.2. irrigation system designation Existing irrigation system New/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes L100feet] Length of pull(Li)
# Interior Ianes # Exterior lanes /b/ .5-- [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# interior lanes � # Exterior lanes 77 & (feet] Length of pull(13)
4. Wetted diameter „Z21� [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant _%,- Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel Lane length (L, Interior or &- Exterior Oane/hydrant)
. 11(a) Acres start end of pull from Table L E , d Column Ps
96P (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L1)
(Pull lengthLC Qb[feet] X Wetted width,200 [feet]) / 43,560
0 (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table F ! Q Column C-
4 Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, Interior o0b Exterior (lane/hydrant) _
j J (a) Acres start end of pull from Tabled E ; n Column _ %'-
r /v (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
(Pull fengthLCS [feet] X Wetted widtho !2 [feet]) / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table " ,.) Column
So 0 ~ Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
�f 3 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
3..'t (b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3)
(Pull lengtbZ7& [feet] X Wetted width /dn (feet]) / 43,560
1(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table FF s 0 Column C
J* % Total acres for travel lane length %3) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the Geld. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
(a) Acres per travel lane length (Ll) X # Lanes = Acres
(b) Acres per travel lane length (L2) X # Lanes = Acres
(c) Acres per travel lane length (L3) X # Lanes = Acres
Total CAWMP wettable acres for field (Sum: Sa + 86 + Sc)
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by. 4Date:
Signature o echnical specialist
75

Landowner / Operator Name
Adress
Telephone
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Steve Grady
1434 Beautancus rd
MT. Olive, NC 28365
919-658-5767
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 6/7/02
FACILITY NUMBER 31-165
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres)
Table
column
Length
of
pulls
in feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet
Soil Type.(%)
Slope
Crop(s)
Mexsmun
Application
Rate (3)
inmr
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
3073
pla
0.43
5.25
0
5.68
EE90
B-C
1143
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p2a
0.43
5.96
0
6.39
EE90
B-C
1300
270
NOA
0-5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1b
0.43
2.05
0
2.05
EE90
B-C
446
270
NOA
0-5
bermuds / small grain
0.5
1
3073
PIC
0.43
2.59
0
3.02
EE90
B-C
565
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda I small grain.
0.5
1
3073
p2b
0.43
4.66
0
5.09
EE90
B-C
1015
270
NOA
0.5
bermude I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p3
0.43
3.21
0
3.64
EE90
B-C
776
215
NOA
0.5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p4
0.43
2.02
0
2.45
EE90
B-C
440
173
NOA
0.5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p5
0.43
1.93
0
2.36
EE90
B-C
382
242
NOA
0.5
bermude 1 small grain
0.5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C, Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section Il G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: lJohnny Lanier Date 1.61.702

IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Landowner/ Operator Name Steve Grady
Adress 1434 Beautancus rd
MT. Olive, NC 28365
Telephone [phone]
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 6/7/02'
FACILITY NUMBER 31-165
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres)
Table
column
Length
or
pulls
In feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet
Soil Type,(%)
Slope
Cro (s)
Ma dmun
Application
Rate (3)
(in/hr)
Maxlumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
3073
pla
0.43
5.25
0
5.68
EE90
B-C
1143
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p2a
0.43
5.96
0
6.39
EE90
B-C
1300
270
NOA
0-5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1b
0.43
2.05
0
2,05
EE90
B-C
446
270
NOA
0-5
bermude / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1 c
0.43
2.59
0
3.02
EE90
B-C
565
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p2b
0.43
4.66
0
5.09
EE90
B-C
1015
270
NOA
0.5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p3
0,43
3.21
0
3.64
EE90
B-C
776
215
NOA
0.5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p4
0.43
2.02
0
2A5
EE90
B-C
440
173
NOA
0.5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p5
0.43
1.93
0
2.36
EE90
B-C
382
242
NOA
0.5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Johnn Lanier Date .6/.7/.02

7/
Landowner / Operator Name
Adress
Telephone
TABLE 1 - Field Specifications
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Steve Grady
1434 Beautancus rd
MT. Olive, NC 28365
919-658-5767
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 6/7/02
FACILITY NUMBER 31-165
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres)
Table
column
Length
of
pulls
In feet
Width
of
pulls
In feet
Soil Type.
Slope
(%)
Crop(s)
Maximun
Application
Rate (3)
(in/hr)
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
3073
pla
0.43
5.25
0
5.68
EE90
B C
1143
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small graln
0.5
1
3073
2a
0.43
5.96
0
6.39
EE90
B-C
1300
270
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1 b
0.43
2.05
0
2.05
EE90
B-C
446
270
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1t
0.43
2.59
0
3.02
EE90
B-C
565
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
p2b
0.43
4.66
0
5.09
EE90
B-C
1015
270
NOA
0.5
bermuda / small grain
0.5
1
3073
P3
0.43
3.21
0
3.64
EE90
B-C
776
215
NOA
0.5
bermuda ! small grain
0.5
1
3073
p4
0.43
2.02
0
2.45
EE90
B-C
440
173
NOA
0.5
bermuda ! small grain
0.5
1
3073
p5
0.43
1.93
0
2.36
EE90
B-C
382
242
NOA
0.5
bermuda J small grain
0.5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: lJohnny Lanier Date .6/.7/.02

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A
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARMATERS
and
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET SUMMARY
Landowner/ Operator Name Steve Grady
Adress 1434 Beautancus rd
MT. Olive, NC 28365
Telephone [phone]
TABLE i - Field Specifications
COUNTY Duplin
DATE 11 /21 /00
FACILITY NUMBER 31-165
Tract
Number
Hydrant
or
field (1)
Number
acres
start end
wetted
area
acres
middle
wetted
area
acres
stop end
wetted
area
Approximate
Maximun
Useable Size
of field (2)
(acres)
Table
column
Length
of
pulls
in feet
Width
of
pulls
in feet
Soil Type
Slope
(%)
Crop(s)
Maximun
Application
Rate (3)
(inlhr)
Maxiumn
Application
per Irrigation
cycle (3)
(inches)
3073
p1a
0.2
2.84
0.15
3.19
EE90
B-F
1031
120
NOA
0-5
winter annuals/ cotton
0.5
1
3073
p2a
0.64
7.98
0.48
9.1
EE90
B-F
1287
270
NOA
0-5
winter annuaisl cotton
0.5
1
3073
p1b
0.64
2.54
0.48
3.66
EE90
B-F
410
270
NOA
0-5
bermuda I small grain
0.5
1
3073
p1 c
1 0.2
1.4
0.15
2.05
EE90
B-F
507
120
NOA
0-5
bermuda 1 small grain
0.5
j 1
3073
p2b
0.64
5.97
0.48
7.09
EE90
B-F
963
270
NOA
0.5
bermuda 1 small grain
0.5
1
3073
p3
0.2
3.18
0.15
3.53
EE90
B-F
645
215
NOA
0.5
bermuda 1 small grain
0.5
1
3073
p4
0.26
1.81
0
2.07
EE90
b-c
455
173
NOA
0.5
bermuda l small grain
0.5
1
3073
p5
0.51
2.01
0
2.51
EE90
b-c
361
242
NOA
0.5
winter annuals/ cotton
0.5
1
1 see attached map.
2 Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
3 Refer to N.C. Irrigation guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Section II G. Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: Date I 0

State of North Carolina
Department of EnviromrRECEIVED
and Natural Resources
OCT 11 2000
James B. Hunt, Jr., Govern ,
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTH7 ED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Steve Grady
S&S #2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Dear Steve Grady:
IT 0 0
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
October 2, 2000
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
S&S #2
Facility Number 31-164
Duplin County _
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Dean Hunkele on 6/9/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your facility
that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of the
following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Category 1:
KThe evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Dean Hunkele the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Dean Hunkele, at 127 Cardinal Drive
Extension, Wilmington, NC 28405-3845, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. if you
have any questions please contact Dean Hunkele at [phone]. If within 90 days you
are unable to provide Dean Hunkele with the information you are automatically
required to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2
below, within 180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

s'
Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2 - i :•
Category 2:
❑ Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or-all-of-your.fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified. Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty'assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
ce: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil, and Water Conservation District
Facility File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment RECEIVE
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality MAR 3 1 1998
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor BY:
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
February 13, 1998
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
S teve Grady
S&S #2
1434 Beautancus. Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Farm Number-31= T64
Tgo
1••
E N F1
''s L 4-11t 41
Dear Steve Grad
n,y
You are hereby notified that S&S #2, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must apply for
coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has
sixty (60) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance
with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date.
Your application must be returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the
application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for
each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address: -
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Katharine Keaton at [phone]
extension 533 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
_,Cr A. Pres on , Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources'
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
r tip®
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: S&S #2
1.2 Print Land Owner's name:
1.3 Mailing address: 1434 Beautancus Rd
City, State: Mt. Olive NC Zip:
Telephone Number (include area code): 289-2111
1.4 County where facility is located:
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified):
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrators name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Murphy Farms Inc. Murphy Family Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation:
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 31 (county number); 164 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
• 3672- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? yes; 0 no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Tyne of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals: r
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/26/98 Page 1 of 4

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 31 396@ :Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 31
F)'7614ci
2.4 Number of Lagoons: I ; Total Capacity: ___. Cubic Feet (ft3); Required Capacity: !2,1 ICS-')-b (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity: (ft3); Required Capacity: (ft3)
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within I of any of the application fields? ES or NO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? Y�+ S or Ig (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRC//S Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
ES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 'f
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? I ELI
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
A tic nts Initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
-1 - Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 `17ie soil series -present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The. PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
If your CAWMP includes components not shown on this list, please include the additional
components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-GE 1/28/98 Page 2 of 4

Facility Number: 31 - 164
Facility Name: S&S #2
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I, .+f v. _ -a 01, (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for . _ -,� i±� Z _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._(Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me al incomplete. A
Signature
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICA
I,
Date �2_
: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility naive listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 3 of 4

DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (1/98)
Asheville Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfin Place943
Asheville, NC 28801
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Avery
Macon
Buncombe
Madison
Burke
McDowell
Caldwell
Mitchell
Cherokee
Polk
Clay
Rutherford
Graham
Swain
Haywood
Transylvania
Henderson
Yancy
Jackson
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
W�chovia Building, Suite 714
Favetteville. NC 28301
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Washington Regional WQ Supervisor
Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 27889
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Beaufort Jones
Bertie
Lenoir
Camden
Martin
Chowan
Pamlico
Craven
Pasquotank
Currituck
Perquimans
Dare
Pitt
Gates
Tyrell
Gr=e
Washington
Hertford
Wayne
Hyde
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Mooresville, NC 28115
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
3800 Barrett Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27611
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Chatham
Nash
Durham
Northampton
Edgecombe
Orange
Franklin
Person
uianvillt
Vance
Halifax
Wake
Johnston
Warren
Lee
Wilson
Wilmington Region. WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Anson
Moore
Alexander
Lincoln
Brunswick New Hanover
Blalen
Richmond
Cabarrus
Mecklenburg
4
Carteret Onslow
Cumberland
Robeson
Catawba
Rowan
Columbus Pender
Harnett
Sampson
Cleveland
Stanly
Duplin
Hoke
Scotland
Gaston
Union
Montgomery
Iredell
Winston-Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
585 Waughtoevn Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27107
(910) 7714600
Fax [phone]
Alamance
Rockingham
Alleghany
Randolph
Ashe
Stokes
Caswell
Surry,
Davidson
Watauga
Davie
Wilkes
Forsyth
Yadkin
Guilford
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 4 of 4

. ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: STEVE C GRADY
Location: 1434 BEAUTANCUS RD
MT OLIVE NC 28365
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: New Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 3672.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, eta.)
3672 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6976.8 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3672 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 8445.6 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
3073
1
NOA
BH
6.1
305
21.0
6405
I
APR-SEP
3073 SG 1 150 1 121.0 11050
I SEP-APR
3073 I1 I IWAII1 111111 I 110.0 11000SEP-PR
END
z
TOTAL18455
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
---
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTALI0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
WA
WINTER ANNUALS (I.E. Small Grains, etc.)
AC
100
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
LBS AW N USED
_ACRES
31
8455
0
0
31
8455
* BALANCE
-9.4
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1358.64 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 6793.2
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 22.644 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 54.3456 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 251 depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
jApplication
RatejApplic. Amount
Tract j
Field Soil Type
Crop
(in/hr)
(inches)
3073
j 1
WA
I .35
I *1
3073
1 NOA
BH
I .50
I *1.0
3073
-1
SG
.5
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
THERE WILL BE APPROXIMATELY 10.0 IRRIGATABLE ACRES THAT WILL BE OVERSEEDED TO A
WINTER ANNUAL COVER CROP. THIS CROP MAY BE EITHER GRAZED OR CUT FOR HAY.
Page: 8

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED__SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
S. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five ( 5 ) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 11

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: S&S #2
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: STEVE C GRADY
(PIease print) /1
Signature: [�, Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: Date:
Page: 12

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead Swine production (-] etative or wooded buffers;
( ecommended best management
practices;
((- Gand judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals [3'trry floors
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered floors f6lotted Floors;' '
('1 W terers located over slotted floors;
{ rders at high end of solid floors;
{ Scrape manure buildup from floors;
( ) Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits Urine (4-rrequent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape .
Parital micorbial decomposition { } Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans_ Volatile gases;- (fan maintenance;
Dust (1,45licient air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust Washdown between groups of animals
{ } Feed additives;
() Feeder covers;
(} Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon (] Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling O Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater {) Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon (] Extend*reehard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations Agitation during sump tank.filling O Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater ( I Box covers
or junction bones conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater
(} Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions
{ rc er lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing
{ orrect lagoon startup procedures
Agitation
( .nimum surface area -to -volume ratio
( nimum agitation when pumping
O Mechanical aeration
{) Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation (1-ring to on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft (.nimum recommended operation pressure
(YKUmp intake near lagoon liquid surface
( ) Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC—November 11, 1996

Storage tank or basin Partial microbial decomposition ( ) Bottom or midlevel loading
surface Mixing while filling ( ) Tank covers
Agitation when emptying ( } Basin surface mats of solids
() Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition
O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling
level
Agitation when emptying
f } Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading
( Soil injection of slurrylsludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions
{-lash residual manure from spreader after use
{ J Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying ( }/moil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces (<oil incorporation within 48 hours
(4-9,pread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
( ) Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( per disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal. Carcass'decompositibn (} Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits'
pits (} Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion () Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage 4-tirade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads ( arm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 RuleBMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Huse —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-89
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon besig and Management for Livestock Manure.Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental.Assuranc•Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor -task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked ( —Ll!(ertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
{Landowner Signatur
AMOC--November 11, 1996

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids &f F(ush.system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
sollds from gutters as designed.
() Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids ffmaintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation S4 Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage O Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
() Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated _
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes
and feed wastage
AMIC--November 11, 1996
I I Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes () Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer, 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal. .
() Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
( I Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ice) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signat }
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC—November 11, 1996

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial -three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
(Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( ) Complete incineration
( } In the case of dead poultry only; placing -in a disposal pit of a size and -
' design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
( j Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) (91 O)395-3900
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will 'be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon_ overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to -increase elevation of'dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
-c. -Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately,how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (e.ither on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency. number: 9.19-733-3942. Your phone call should include:- your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under. taken, .and -the seriousness of the sitution.
b. -.If.spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local -EMS phonb number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: „ F a,-
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone: qro "-.4H -.L(
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Enginee(; etc.)
a. Name:-
b. Phone.
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair. the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment.' Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason,.you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work hest because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns,.spr4nklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull.' Set ;out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides `of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
no.nuni€orrnity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more Ahan 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
"Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management -plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24=hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This maybe
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
thesepractices. This should be done at least once a.year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the.herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the' following.
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface ---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment---Iook for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to -wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by -the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not. con pletely "surprised" by .equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system. maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety Milne should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think_ about -switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts.or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that huts the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is -predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is. no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2.' Fill new'lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of -the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater. _
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid -pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
.-lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

Practice water conservation —minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
�.: wherever, ithey are. installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure -spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement: -.Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention.. by :,the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to Iand with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus.. As with other
wastes, always have your Iagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from_ the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
darn. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure —an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels --high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

A iIII-k . WASTE KANAGE-JE= PLAN CERTIFIC1iTION FOR NEW OR $SPANDED FEEDLOTS
PIMa8n return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Hauagamamt at
the addzean on the reverao aide of thin form.
Name of farm (Please print): Steve GradY Faxm #2
Address:
lull'-- 01ivP, M 28365 Phone No.:
County: Duplin --
Farm location: Latitude and Longitode:3° _R6r_A7r),_]°_5g_!46Itrecru ired) Also,
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified.
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.): Swine
Design capacity (number of animals): 3672-F-eeder to Finish
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.): 3672
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres)130
---C-�-_�-'JYC--3-�CSY=�IaCavY-a-arsacca��[RMa�a�C�a��a:Yes=�C=ar3a��i�ssaC3a�=tea=��
Technical Spacialiat Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the. North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 1SA NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or
expanded animal waste management system as installed for the farm named above
has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction,
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of
Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and
15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum
criteria have -been veri`ied by me or other designated technical specialists and
are included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party); access
or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications; application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge
of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm.
Nam* of Technical Specialist (Please Print):M_ Kevin Weston_
Affiliation: Farms Inc.
Address (Agency) : Phone No. 010) 299 244 ;*tom 592
Signature:-X.— _ - — -_ = Date: �Z
_...___=�..=cz=a.mac=aaacr=�=a�aa:rac=nrraaa�=�[=araras ats=na=a=osca,ccc�n=�s��[
owner/Hanagar Agreemant
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for.the farm named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will -require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must he no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe than the 2S-year,- 24-hour storm. The
approved plan will-'. be- filed at the If arm, and at the office.of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District.
Names of
Signature:
Hama of aanager, if diff
from
Date: .� ���Fq
(Please print)
Signature:
NQtQ: A change in land ownership requires
(if the approved plan is changed) to
Environmental Management within 60 days of
Date:
notification or a
be submitted to
a title transfer.
DE14 USE ONLY:ACNEW#
new certification
the Division of

State of North Coroiinc
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
James B. Hunt, Jr., Govern,_)r
Jonathan B. Howes. Secretary
A. Preston Howard. Jr., P.E Director
CERTIFIQATIQU '-=QR NT'W O_P. EXPANDED ANIMLAL _FEEDLQTS
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPROVED ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR
NEW OR E,LPANDED ANIMAL WASTE KMAGafENT SYSTEMS SERVING FEEDLOTS
In order to be deemed permitted by the Division of Environmental Management
(DU-0 , the owner of any new or expanded animal waste management - system
constructed after January 1, 1994 which is designed to serve greater than or
equal to the animal populations listed. below is required to submit a signed
certification form to DE31 ba a the -new animals are stocked on the farm.
Pasture operations are exempt from the requirement to be certified.
100 head of cattle
75 horsea
250 swine
1,000 sheep
30,000 hirdn with a liquid waste eyate=
The certification must be signed by the owner of the feedlot (and manager if
different from the owner) and by any technical specialist designated by the Soil
and Prater Conservation Commission pursuant to ISA NCAC 6F .0001--0005. A
technical specialist must verify by an on -site inspection that all applicable
design and construction standards and specifications are met as installed and
that all applicable operation and maintenance standards and specifications can
be met.
Although the actual number of animals at the facility may :%4Xy Eirom_ time. to -time,
the design capacity, of ; thte ,waste handling system should be 'ttsed to determine if
a farm is subject to the`certiEication'require-ment.: `For example-. .if. the --waste
system for a feedlot is designed to handle 300 hogs. but the average population
will be 200 hogs, then the waste management' system requires -a certification.
This certification is required by regulations governing animal waste management
systems adopted by the Environmental Management Commission (EMC) on December 10,
1992 (Title I5A NCAC 2H .0217). -
On the reverse side of this page is the certification form which must be
submitted to DE4 before new animals are stocked on the farm- Assistance in
completing the form can be obtained from one of the local agricultural agencies
such as the soil and water conservation district, the USDA -Soil Conservation
Service, or the N.C. Cooperative Extension 5-e vice. The form should be sent to:
Department of Environment. Health and
Division of Environmental management
Water Quality Section, Planning Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, N.C. 27626-053S
Phone: [phone]
Form ID: ACN-ZWO194
Natural Resources
f,
Steve W. Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
Date: i
P.O. Box 29535, RQleigh. Norm Cororino 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FA7C 919-733-2496
An Equod appordunity Atfwrnc7 ve Acllon Employer -

POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
[phone]
November 1, 1994
Mr. Steve Grady
1434 Beautancus Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
Re: Swine Farm Certification
Dear Mr. Grady:
Enclosed for your records is a copy of the final certification for
your swine farm along with a copy of your waste utilization plan.
Please be aware that you must keep a copy of this certification and
the waste utilization plan at the farm site.
Your farm is subject to inspection by the Division of Environmental
Management at any time. Failure to 'have this information at the
farm site or failure to follow the waste utilization plan puts you
in violation of the State of North Carolina Non -Discharge
Regulations (15A-NCAC-2H, Section .0200, Subsection .0217) and
makes you subject to a Notice of Violation or fine from the
Division of Environmental Management.
If you have any questions regarding this certification, please call
me at [phone] ext. 592.
Sincerely:
M. Kevin Weston
Engineering Technician
cc: Kim Patram, Construction Dept.
Duplin Soil and Water Conservation

POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
[phone]
November 1., 1994
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Planning Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Attn: Mr. Steve Tedder, Chief
Re: Steve Grady Farm #2 - Swine Facility Certification
Duplin County, NC
Dear Mr. Tedder:
Enclosed is the certification form for the above referenced swine
farm. The area :required for spray irrigation of lagoon effluent
has not been sprigged. By this letter, the Owner certifies that
the area required for spray irrigation will be sprigged or planted
with the crops as called for in the"Waste Utilization Plan within
180 days of the stocking date of" the farm. The lagoon effluent
will be applied with the owners reel type irrigation equipment.
Name of Technical Specialist: M. Kevin Weston
Signature:_ Jy% _7 Date: Z
Name of Land Owner: Steve Grady
Signature-r ���!%!_` Date:
cc: Steve Grady
Kim Patram, Murphy Farms Construction Dept.

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UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE
--------------------------
SOILCONSERVATION
SERVICE
------------
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME= `=-L �' `=-�_____ --------
TELEPHONE-------------------
LDCATION7x'R 411_-Li" ------
_
------------------
SIZE OPERATION 1�E-�'---TaE'-!"- a
7
LOCATION DATA
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY
PRODUCER -Z-ZQ-FT.
IS SITE WITHIN 100-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? YES----- NO --
If yes, SCS cannot provide assistance.
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE"
PERENNIAL STREAM? j YES- J -- NO ----
If no, site must be reloca ed.
IS SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING -JURISDICTION
OF A MUNICIPALITY? YES -- NO_�L -
If yes, landowner should consult with local zoning board
about required permits. Permits must be obtained prior
to design approval.
Are utilities in construction area? YES----- NOJ---
If yes, see Part S03 of the National Engineering Manual
and follow policy.
(Copies of maps or other reference materials may be
attached to site evaluation.)
Page 1

WETLANDS
WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY ,
NON -CROPLAND? YES--=-- NO ----
If yes, producer must complete a Form AD--1026. Co,-npj --En
WILL ACTION RESULT IN SWAMPBUSTING? YES---- NO --'1---
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF
ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE
ALTERED UNTIL PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS,
US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT.
(A copy of AD-1026 and CPA-026 should be attached to
site evaluation.)
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IS ENDANGERED AND/OR THREATENED SPECIES HABITAT
PRESENT? YES---- NO-)Ll- -
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE
PLANNING AREA OR WILL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN
ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES----- NO ---
IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THF�
PLANNED AREA? YES---- NO-----
ARE THERE PRIME, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IMPO TANT
FARMLANDS IN THE OPERATING UNIT? YES-2- NOM�!
WILL THE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING? YES---- NO
If yes to any o:` these quest ons,' refer to form NC-CPA-16
for policy sources. The form ldoes not need to be
completed_
ODOR CONTROL
HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED WITH PRODUCER..........
........PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION? YES---- NO -
........ POSSIBLE EXPANSION OF TREATMENT
VOLUME FROM 1 CU.FT. UPWARDS TO
3 CU . FT. / LB . OF ANIMAL? YES -- NO-----
........PRECHARGING LAGOON WITH FRESH
WATER TO AT LEAST 1/2 OF THE
CAPACITY? YES-�-- NO ----
........USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE? YES---- NO ----
Page 2

WASTE MANAGEMENT
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAN+
APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO ----
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO
MORE LAND? YES------ NO ----
IF LAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER,
CAN PRODUCER GET AGREEMENT ON LAND
ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO -----
(Attach Waste Utilization Plan to site evaluation.)
SOIL INVESTIGATION -- VALID ONLY IF SOIL INVESTIGATION
SHEET ATTACKED
IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES- - NO------
ISA CLAY LINER REQUIRED? YES V---- NO------
IFYES, IS CLAY AVAILABLE-ONSITE? YES-X--- NO------
QUESTIONABLE---y ---
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED? YES - NO ------
(Attach soil investigation sheet to site evaluation.)
SITE APPROVED YES------ NO------ CONDITI
COMMENTS------��-}ri__ ��.CL_ Cf,`` S--------
_-LU - f N 111-of-j L=4't-'-\ -----
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID AS LONG AS THE DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION OF LAGOON CONTINUES IN REASONABLE TIME
PERIOD. UNDUE DELAYS OR HESITANCY IN CONSTRUCTION MAY
REQUIRE THAT SITE EVALUATION BE INVALIDATED.
ZSIGNATURE- - Q-S�--- DATE-3- -
Page 3 +�A j
elliii/1 J(,G'OUh�Qf n (/11I£ (�,Jctt �+ jr�Z. U
7L A ra GEC., u-r" G r-'7Q f of 12a'rw a Cy--e f a r-e
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i
SCS-ENC-538 U. S. OEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Re, 5-70 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
CROPASTURE PLAND-ACRFSACRES
. • . f •. . ! r. •
SK=H OF PROPOSEWPOND SHOWING WHEREBORINGS
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
.
BORING NUMBER A.ND..
Make and list d4m-silt and spillwaV borinos first- Men ponded area and bpsvow pit burinas-iiwarcle with avrftal red linc
0!©i�iii©�i�f0#�lmi®l®1®'Em!®!'�[01Q�`mC0!mIQI�
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1
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■.■■',■�■j
BORINCS MADE

_ TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS -
(Use one of systems below)
UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION
USDA CLASSIFICATION
GW - Well graded gravels; gravel. sand mix --•
g- gravel
GP - Poorly graded gravels • '"
s - sand
GM - Silty gravels; gravel -sand -silt mix
vfs-very fine sand
GC -Clayey gravels; gravel -sand -clay mix
sl - sandy loam
SW -Well graded sands; sand-grivel mix
fsl -fine sandy .loam "
SP -Poorly graded sands
1-.loam.
Shl - Silty sand -
SC -Clayey sands; sand -clay mixtures
ML - Silts; silty, v. fine sands; sandy or clayey silt
gl - gravelly. loam
si - silt
sil - silt loam -
CL - Clays of low to medium plasticity
cl -clay loam
CH -Inorganic clays of high plasticity
sicI-silty clay loam
MH - Elastic silts
scl -sandy clay loam
OL-Organic silts and silty clays, 10W plasticity
sic -silty clay
OH -Organic clays, medium to high plasticity
c - clay
L Suitable material for embenlr—ent is available QYes M No andimte wAwm iow(ea on th. stretch on
rswme skid
REA ARKS_
S-p LAV' l el¢'qrzj does 0+ e'6LUXi —it 5 ACRES or
NM-v r r, or .. "saW Q LA r► ci m-Dr e- 0Lc_ R_ . g W; I t h qve
%o b CoN ver4eA 4-b 9 r 455
2- Explain hazards requiring special attention in design iS 4PCM sarirsv_n=k r(c)
GENERAL REMARKS:
24
25
Zb
27
28
M
30
31
32 11
33 11
34
35
136 (13711
38
39 11
40 11
41
1 42
1 43
44 11
45
1 48
47
48
49
50
51
f
1
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i1
1'
I
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750
1.
ti
ff. I
5 J"f JI -S"A-

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
FOR
Steve Grady
Rt. 2
Mt. Olive NC 28365
June 22, 1994
Your animal waste utilization plan has been specifically
developed for your 3672 FEEDER TO FINISH SWINE operation.
The plan is based on the soil types, crops to be grown, and
method of application for your particular operation. The waste
must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the
animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial
fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as
the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each
application and annual soil tests are encouraged so that all
plant nutrients and lime can be balanced for realistic yield
of the crops to be grown.
Several factors are important in -implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value
of the waste and to ensure that it `is applied in an environ-
mentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs
of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste.
The amount of available nitrogen for plant use is dependant on
the method of application. Soil type is important due to
different leaching potential and yield potential. Waste shall
not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre
per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils or on land
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters. Wind conditions should
also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and
reduce the potential for pollution, waste should be applied .to
a growing crop or not more than 30 days prior to planting.
Soil incorporation of the waste will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste are based on
typical nutrient content for this,type of facility. Annual
acreage requirements may be more or less depending on the
specific waste analysis report for your facility at the time
of irrigation.

Your waste utilization plan is based on the following:
TABLE A. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF j TONS WASTE PER TONS WASTE
ANIMALS - TYPE OF ANIMALS 1000 ANIMALS PER YEAR
3672 FEEDER TO FINISH 1900 6976.8
TABLE B. SUMMARY OF CROPS BY FIELD
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL
ACRES
CROP
CROPCODE
3073
lA
NoA
12.30
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
BH
3073
1B
NoB
10.24
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
BH
3073
lA
NoA
4.1
SMALL GRAIN PASTURE
SGP
3073
1B
NoB
3.4
SMALL GRAIN PASTURE
SGP
3073
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UN1
AuB
4.1
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
BH
TABLE C. SUMMARY OF CROPS, YIELD, AND NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS BY SOIL TYPE
CROP
SOIL
Y:IELD.UNITS
TOTAL N
*TOTAL P
*TOTAL K
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
AuB
5.5
TONS
275
0
140 - 160
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
NoA
6.0
TONS
300
0
140 - 160
SMALL GRAIN PASTURE
NoA
1.5
TONS
75
30 - 50
50 - 70
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS HAY
NoB
6.0
TONS
300
0
140 - 160
SMALL GRAIN PASTURE
NoB
1.5
TONS
75
30 - 50
50 - 70
* Total phosphate and potash amounts should be confirmed with a soil test.
TABLE D.
WASTE
MANAGEMENT BY
FIELD
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CROP
WASTE APPL TYPE
WASTE N
COMM N MONTHS TO APPLY
TRACT
FIELD
CODE
METHOD
WASTE
LB/AC
LB/AC
ANIMAL WASTE
j3073
lA
BH
IRRIGATE
SWINE
300
APRIL TO OCT
1B
BH
-IRRIGATE
SWINE
300
APRIL TO OCT
1A
SGP
IRRIGATE
jSWINE
75
OCT-NOV & FEB-MAR
3073
1B
SGP
1IRRIGATE
SWINE
75
OCT-NOV & FEB-MAR
;3u73
j UN1
BH
jIRRIGATE
SWINE
275
APRIL TO OCT

The acres, crops, and application method shown in the preceding tables will
accommodate approximately 3674.7 animals of the type shown in Table A.
If more commercial fertilizer is used than is shown in Table D, then
additional acres of land will be needed. A 3 - 15 feet wide permanent
grass filter strip should be seeded along all ditches in fields that
receive animal waste.
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS -ij i A A 42/-a ,4a ct rs 1`e.�/As/Yfr � � 1 � � a Cor-jZ44i �r
r
CeCrec. Meow-e of $ n -. tc� ` Gl Allc S v4
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�- - -
uMe C& V6,
Prepared by: ! :Gn nti �fc
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Title S r`l LGA1-ej-rroCJOB
s �-r
Concurred in by: , • Date
Producer

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'Manure from Pits
PSWCD 1
LIVESTOCK WASTE SAMPLING, ANALYSIS, AND CALCULATION OF LAND APPLICATION RATES
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION -
A. Liquid Manure Slurry
- 1. Under -slotted -floor pit
a. _Use a length of 1/2" conduit open on one end and that.can be
easily sealed on the other end (e:g., by placing one's thumb
over the end of the conduit).
b. With both ends of the conduit open, extend it into the manure
to the pit door.
c. Seal theupperend of -the conduit trapping the manure that has
entered the lower end, remove and empty into a bucket or container.
c. Collect samples from at least 5 locations or at least enough
for a total of 1 quart of slurry.
e. Thoroughly mix this slurry and empty approximately 1/2 pint
into sample container.
2. Exterior storage basin or tank
a. Make sure the manure has been well mixed or homogenized with a
liquid manure chopper -agitator pump or propeller agitator.
b. Take samples from approximately 5 locations in the pit, from the
agitator pump, or from the manure spreader and place.in a bucket.
4
c. Thoroughly mix and empty 1/2 pint into sample container.
II. SAMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place the sample for analysis into a flexible or expandable container that
can be sealed. The container should be rinsed clean with water and free
of any residues but should not be chlorinated or treated in any other way.
Dry litter may also be placed in a sealed plastic bag such as a freezer bac
B. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans-
ferred to the lab immediately.
C. Hand -delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also
be mailed.
D. If mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing matey,
such as newspaper, then boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped.
E. The NCDA Plant Analysis Lab provides this service for a nominal fee of
*3'per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample.

PSWCD l
1. Address: N. C. Department of Agriculture
Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
F. Request that as a minimum the fallowing analyses be performed:
1. Total nitrogen (TKN)
2. Ammonia nitrogen (NH N)
3. Total phosphorus (TP
4. Potassium .(K)
5'. 'Dry Iittersamples should also include a total solids (T5)-'analysis.
G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by NCDA include trace minerals..

r
Layuun Liquid
PSWCD 2
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION
B. Lagoon Liquid
1. Collect approximately 1/2 pint of recycled lagoon liquid from the
inflow pipe to the flush tanks.
2. From lagoon
a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or less) on the end of a 10-15
k
foot long pole.
b. Extend the bottle 10-15 feet away from the bank edge.
' - r
c.Brush away any floating scum or -debris so it -is not collected
with sample.
d. Submerge the bottle within 1 foot of the liquid surface.
e. Repeat at approximately 5 locations around the lagoon, place
into a bucket, thoroughly mix, and empty 1 pint into sample
container.
3. From a multi -stage lagoon system collect sample from lagoon that
is going to be irrigated from.
II. SAMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place the sample for analysis into_a flexible or expandable container that
can be sealed.. The container should be rinsed clean with water and free
of any residues but should not be chlorinated or treated in any other way.
Dry litter may also be placed in a sealed plastic bag such as a freezer bae
B. The sample should be refrigerated, iced or cooled, if possible, or trans-
ferred to the lab immediately.
C. Hand -delivery is the most reliable way of sample transfer, but it can also
be mailed.
D. If mailed, sample container should first be protected with a packing materi
such as newspaper, then.boxed or packaged with wrapping paper and taped.
E. The NCDA Plant Analysis -Lab provides this service for a nominal fee of `
$:4 per sample which should be forwarded along with the sample.
1. Address: N. C. Department of Agriculture
Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: (919 ) : 33-2655
^.t4n: Dr. 10%z Campbell

PSWCD 2
F. Request that as a minimum the following analyses be performed:
1. Total nitrogen (T KN)
2. Ammonia nitrogen Mi
N)'
3. Total phosphorus
_4. Potassium (K)
5. Dry litter samples should also include a total solids (TS) analysis.
G. Other analyses performed at no extra cost by NCDA include trace minerals_
y4 SC'-

POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
[phone]
August 18, 1994
Mr. Mike Sugg
District Conservationist
USDA - Soil Conservation service
PO Box 277
Kenansville, NC 28540
Re: Steve Grady - 3672 Feeder to Finish
Dear Mr. Sugg:
Enclosed for your review is the completed Animal Waste Management
Plan for the above referenced swine farm. Specific items included
in this package are as follows:
- Location Map
-- ASCS Tract Map
- Soils Investigation Report
- Lagoon Calculations Spreadsheet
- Operation & Maintenance Plan for Lagoon
- Construction Specifications for Lagoon
- Site Seeding Requirements
- Earthwork Calculations
- Waste Utilization Plan (***N/A for contract growers***)
- Site Plan with Construction Details
It is my understanding that the Waste Utilization Plan for this
farm will be developed for the grower by your office.
Please contact me at [phone], ext. 592 if you have any
questions concerning this package.

POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
[phone]
Sincerely: /
/ems .,- 4�1 a
M. Kevin Weston
Engineering Technician
MKW
Enclosures
cc: File
Steve Grady (complete package)
Faison Smith, Murphy Farms Construction Dept. (site plan only)

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LAGOON SITE SOILS INVESTIGATION
PROJECT: 3 -rove COUNTY: 'b tA-rt_j N
FIELD INVESTIGATION BY: SW / XW DATE: 7%z.&M,
SITE SKETCH-�==Y ADGn/o✓ !r£
f
L�Er
E�
llbw
eleto
f y
t• --
_
f
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Lj
1
BORING
DEPTH
SCALE
WT
T
BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
0' / I
0
Pirtw. yt
3 "
0
Lf fIAl.�. srse.. fl
J' Io
/Fig+
7'-
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BORING / SAMPLING METHOD: i3,�X,,oy SIGNATURE:
t I;.,r•i+ LJ;Ole ¢ 11' uf_ff;I la If c-;-tl

Operator:STEVE GRADY County: DUPLIN
Date:
06/18/94
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
0.0
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish) x 1417
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x 522
lbs. =
0
lbs
3672 head (finishing only) x 135
lbs. =
495720
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x 433
lbs. =
0
The
0 head (wean to feeder) x 30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other
0
Total Average Lire Weight =
495720
The
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb.
ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW =
1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 495720 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)----------------------
200.0
Inside top width (feet)----------------------
475.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)-----------------
56.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)-------------
44.0
Freeboard (feet)-----------------------------
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------
3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidel formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH
WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 194.0
469.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
194.0 469.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
128.0 403.0
90986 (AREA OF TOP)
51584 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
161.0 436.0 280784 ( AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4 )
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP (4*AREA MIDSECTION) AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
90986.0 280784.0 51584.0 1.8
Total. 04-sinned Vn1 Ilmr Airai 1 nlh 1 a = 7,7r.1 nri C11 c•r

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
200.0 475.0 95000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
i
c
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 95000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 905515 gals. or 121058. 2 'cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that.recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall - 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 55416.7 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 59375.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
121058
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
55417
cubic
feet
5D.
59375
cubic
feet
TOTAL 235850 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period===========--=---===>
180
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0
inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall===---------- ----__>
7.5
inches
1.0
feet
Side slopes=====------------------,-_________>
3.0
: 1
Inside top length=========---===_=_'========>
200.0
feet
Inside top width=====--==--============----=>
475.0
feet
Top of dike elevation=======---=============>
56.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
44.0
feet
Total required volume=====------============>
731570
cu. ft.
Actual design volume==-============--=======>
776149
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
48.0
feet
Stop pumping elev. _________________-------__>
52.0
feet +�
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
48.0
feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
50.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
495720
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
520768
cu. ft.
Start pumping elev._________________________>
54.2-feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
716774
cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
704627
cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
176475
cu. ft. +
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
183859
cu. ft. +
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.8
feet
7. DESIGNED BY : APPROVED BY:j.led-j'e!
DATE: DATE Q4�"¢
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available. i
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 54.2 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 52.0 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 176475 cubic feet or
1320032 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
S. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
B. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Hatural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
------------------------------------
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will -be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NG
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.8 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whale placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional-' construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans.. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
-------------------------------
When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4.5 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
270.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
135.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TOIJUNE 15
0.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4500.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
9.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
450.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

8Us6pl@h0s0b3T@OBUs0pl@h@s@b3TSUs0p10hl2v3T@8.0@C@8.@@C
Operator:STEVE GRADY
County:
DUPLIN
Date:
08/01/94
Distance to nearest residence
(other
than owner):
0.0
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT
(ALW)
@ sows (farrow to
finish)
x 1417
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to
feeder)
x 522
lbs. -
@
lbs
3672 head (finishing
only)
x 135
lbs. -
495720
lbs
0 sows (farrow to
wean)
x 433
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x 30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other
@
Total Average Live Weight =
495720
lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT
VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 495720 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)
200.0
Inside top width (feet)
475.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)
56.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)
44.0
Freeboard (feet)
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)-
3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/EN02 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH
WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 194.0
469.0 11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
194.0 469.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
128.0 403.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
90986 (AREA OF TOP)
51584 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
161.0 436.0 280784 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
90986.0 280784.0 51584.0 1.8
Total Designed Volume Available = 776149 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length I Width =
200.0 475.0 95000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 95000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days_
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 495720 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW *' 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 905515 gals. or 121058.2 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 55416.7 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year — 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 59375.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
1.21058
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
55417
cubic
feet
SD.
59375
cubic
feet
TOTAL 235850 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period
)
180
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation
)
7.0
inches
25 year — 24 hour rainfall
7.5
inches
)
Freeboard
)
1.0
feet
Side slopes
)
3.0
: 1
Inside top leng..
----)
200.0
feet
Inside top width
)
475.0
feet
Top of dike elevation
)
56.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation
)
44.0
feet
Total required volume
)
731570
cu. ft.
Actual design vol um
)
776149
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation
(SHWT)--- =)
@.0::fe>t
Stop pumping elev.
52.0
feet
)
Must be ) or = to the StUT elev.
)
0.0
feet
Must be ) or = to min_ req. treatment
el.=)
50.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume
=>
495720
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation
)
520768
cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.
54.2-feet
)
Must be at bottom of freeboard &
25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.— 24 fir.
rainfallT)
716774
cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation
=>
704627
cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped-
176475
cu. ft.
)
Actual volume planned to be pumped
-- )
183859
cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required-=) 1.8 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:

/ SUsOp10hOsOb3TO08Us0pi0h0s0b3TBUs0p10hl2v3T08.00C08.00C
SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year — 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s)_ If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal.' Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
I. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre —
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start—up. Pre —charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling_
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump —out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 54.2 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump —
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 52.0 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr— 24 hr storm, contains 176475 cubic feet or
1320032 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
A. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 fleet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

8Us@pl@h@s@b3T@08Us@p19h@s@b3T8UsOpl@h12v3T@8_0@C@8_@@C
SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris_ The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas_ After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to -consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT,,OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment..of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations_ Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre—feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation_
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.8 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over —
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie — CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM 0698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme—
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab—
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.,
CUTOFF TRENCH:
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc—
tion according to the seeding specifications_ Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates_'
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

MURPHY FARMS , INC.
ENGINEERING DEP.AR`INEN`I'
FARM DESIGN QUESTIONNAIRE
#4
The following information on new farm or farm expansion designs
must be provided to the Murphy Farms Engineering Department by
the grower. This information is vital to the design process and
must be received before the project can be scheduled for design.
,Z
GROWER INFORMATION: S S %F M
Name: S4,f c/L _ ---
Address:
Telephone:i611 %
FARM INFORMATION:
County Z�I,o%
Type of Operation: g4
# Buildings to be built and type:
# of Animals:
-3�9o�z
Population Date: s. /�i�S U� XGTd'-c
Do you request that the lagoon be designed for sludge
accumulation? Designing the lagoon for sludge accumulation
over a 10 - 15 year period can increase the total lagoon
volume by approximately 50% - 75%. if the lagoon is not
designed.for sludge accumulation, the permanent treatment
volume will be reduced more quickly and more frequent sludge
removal will be required to maintain the proper treatment
volumes. Current SCS guidelines do not require that lagoons
be designed for sludge accumulation, although it is
recommended. Please indicate whether.or not you want the
lagoon
//designed for sludge accumulation.
1,451 /f/

m
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN:
In accordance with North Carolina Administrative Code
15A-NCAC-2H Section .0200, Subsection .0217, under the
jurisdiction of the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), any new or expanded animal waste management system
must i ve an approved animal waste management plan which
includes a waste utilization plan. The Soil Conservation
Service will prepare this waste utilization plan for you;
however, it is the Grower's responsibility to request this
from SCS. This request should be made prior to the initial
site visit by SCS so that information for the waste
utilization plan can be gathered along with the soils
information. A copy of Subsection .0217 of the above
referenced regulations is attached for your information.
OTHER INFORMATION TO BE SUBMITTED WITH THIS
FORM:
- Location Map (include road numbers and approx. distance to
nearest intersection)
- ASCS Tract Map showing tract numbers of the building site.
On this map indicate the locations of any ditches, draws,
waterways and fresh water welLss,at or near the building
and lagoon site.
-- Copy of SCS Soils Investigation Report for lagoon site
- Boundary survey map of the property if available
- Shortest distance from lagoon or buildings to nearest
residence (other than grower) and to other hogs.
- If this operation will require any land clearing, the
grower must fill out a Form AD1026 at the ASCS Office to
schedule an inspection for wetlands determination. A copy
of the results of this determination must be submitted to
Us.
Signature of Grower: /� �'V Date: b
2

i1'
STATE OF -
,NORTH CAR OLINA
DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT,
HEALTH, &
NATURAL RE S O UR CE S
DIVISION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
Administrative Code Section:
15A NCAC 2H .0200 - Waste Not
Discharged to Surface Waters
Amended Effective: September 9, 1993
Environmental
Management Commission
Raleigh, North Carolina
i

LL
EHA'R - &WIROM11ENTAL MAiVAGErb1&VT T15A: 02H .0200, '
Amended Eff. February 1, 1993; October 1, 1990; October 1. 1987; January 1, 1934.
.0212 ADNEMSTRATI« HE kR GS
History Note: Statutory Authority G. S. 143-215.3(a)(1); 143-215. 4: 143-215. 1 (e);
Eff. February 1, 1976;
Amended Eff. October 1. 1987;
Repealed Eff. August 1, 1988.
.0213 MODIFTQATION AND REVOCATION OF PEP -NUTS
Any permit issued by the Division pursuant to these Rules is subject to revocation, or modification upon 60
days notice by the Director in whole or part for good cause including but not limited to:
(1) violation of any terms or conditions of the permit;
(2) obtaining a permit by misrepresentation or failure to disclose fully all relevant facts;
(3) refusal of the permittce to allow authorized employees of the Department of Environment, Health,
and Natural Resources upon presentation of credentials:
(a) to enter upon permittee's pretniscs on which a system is located in which any records are required
to be kept under terms and conditions of the permit;
(b) to have access to any copy and records required to be kept under terms and conditions of the
permit;
(c) to inspect any monitoring equipment or method required in the permit; or
(d) to sample any discharge of pollutants.
(4) - failure to pay the annual fee for administering and compliance monitoring.
History Note: Statutory Authority G.S. 143-215.3(a)(1); 143-215. 1 (b)(2);
Eff. February 1, 1976;
Amended Eff. February 1, 1993; August 1, 1988; October 1, 1987; November 1, 1978.
.0214 INVESTIGATIONS: MONITORING AND REPORTING
History Note: Statutory Authority G.S. 143-215.3(a); 143-215. 1 (b);
Eff. February 1, 1976,•
Amended Eff. November 1, 1978;
Repealed Eff. October 1, 1987.
.0215 DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
For permits issued by the Division, the Director is authorized to delegate any or all of the functions
contained in these Rules except the following:
(1) dettial of a permit application;
(2) revocation of a permit not requested by the permittec;
(3) modification of a permit not requested by the permittee.
History Note: ' Statutory Authority G.S. 143-215. 3(a)(1),- 143-215.3(a)(4);
Eff. February 1. 1976;
Amended Eff. February 1, 1993; October 1, 1987,• February 1, 1986.
.0216 LIMITATION ON DELEGATION
-History Note:. Statutory Authority G. S. 143-215. 3(a)(1); 143-215. 9(d); 143-215. 3(a)(4);
Eff. February 1, 1976;
Repealed Eff. February 1, -1986.
.0217 PER UT iNG BY REGULATION
(a) The following coudiscbarge facilities are deemed to be permitted pursuant to G.S. 143-215. t(d) and it
shall .00t be necessary for the Division to issue individual permits for construction or operation of the
_ _- .. .... _ ..-.._-'� --• /`nor .,�.,._..._

EHXR - EYWRUNMEVTAL..1f.-VAGEMEA-7 TI_.a: 02H .0200 ,
r
following facilities:
(1) Animal waste manage`:'-: sYste :ts for which waste does not reach the sur.ac: waters by runon.
dr n'. ci-e : i:-::iitatiou or di:ec:.:isc3arge during operation or land appllcattco and which meet the
following criteria:
(A) Systems which are designed for, and actually serve, less than the following number of animais
and all other systems not specifically mentioned in :his Rule:
100 ..,d of _aG!e
75 horses
?S94swine
1.000 Oct:)
30,000 birds with a liquid waste system
Although these systems are not required to obtain an approved animal waste managemcar plan.
animal waste tr:.atrncnt and storage facilities such as, but not limited to, lagoons, ponds, and
drvstacks which are designed and constructed to serve new, upgraded or expanded facilities uncle:
these size criteria are encouraged to meet the same minimum standards and specifications as
required for an approved animal waste management plan. Systems that are determined to have
an adverse impact on water quality may be required to obtain an approved animal waste
management plan or to apply for and receive an individual nondischarge permit. from DEM.
(13) Poultry operations which use a dry lirter system if records axe maintained for one year wbica
include the dates the litter was removed, the estimated amount of litter removed and the location
of the sites where the Litter was land applied by the poultry operation. the waste is applied at no
greater thatr-agropomicrate$ and if litter is stockpiled nor -closed than 100 feet from perenniai
waters as indicated on the most recent published version of U-.S.G.S. l d.000 (7.5 minute) scale
topographic maps and other waters as determined by the local soil and water conservation district.
If a third party applicators is used, records must be maintained of the name, address and phone
number of the third party applicator.
(C) Land application sites under separate ownership from -the waste generator, receiving a6mal waste
from feedlots which is applied by either tht'geeratoi• or a third party applicator, when all the
following conditions are met:
(i) the waste is applied at no greater than agronomic rates;
(ii) a vegetative buffer (separation) of at least 25 feet is maintained from perennial waters as
indicated on the most recent published version of U.S.G.S. 1:24,000 (7.5 minute) scale
topographic maps and other waters as determined by.the local soil and water conservation
district, if a wet waste application system is used.
(D) Existing animal waste management systems serving equal to or greater than the number of
animals as listed in Part (a)(1)(A) of this Rule until December 31, 1997. In addition, a
registration form for the system must be submitted to DEM on forms supplied or approved by
DEM pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Rule. Systems that are determined to have an adverse
impact on water quality may be required to obtain an approved animal waste, maca;emcat plan
or to apply for and receive an individual uoadiscbargc permit from DEN1.
(E) -Existing animal waste management SvstCms serving equal to or greater than the number of animal•
as listed in Part (a)(1)(A) of this Rule, which have an approved animal waste management plant
by December 31. 1997. Systems that do not have an approved animal waste management plan
or are determined to have an adverse impact on water quality may be required to apply for and
receive an individual nondischarge permit from DEM.
(F) New and expanded animal waste management systems serving equal to or greater than the number
of animals listed in Part (a)(1)(A) of this Rule which art placed in operation during the period
from the effective date of this Rule through December 31. 1993 and which submitted a
registration form for the system to DEM on forms supplied or approved by DENT. Systems that
arc determined to have an adverse impact on water quality may be required to obtain an approved
animal waste management plan or to apply for and receive an individual nondischarge permit
from DEM.
(G) New and expanded animal waste management systems serving equal to or granter than the number
.r , 7\_ r.1 rr1•T(-^ .f 7-T� _ ('rlrf` n, .

EAVR - E.VZTRON.IIEVT-I_L 31.-UVAGENENT T154- 02H .0200
of animals listed in Pant ,at(l)(A) of this Rule, which have an approved animal waste management
plan after Deccmbe: 31. 1993.
([-1) For the purpose or :t;is Rule, th= prcz_.....:s :cr t_ de _iopneat of in approved animal waste
management plan shall be as follows:
(i) T::e ague al waste management practices or combination of practices which are selected to
comprise a plan for 3 specific feedlot must meet the minimum standards and specifications
of ;he U.S. DeFinment of Agriculture - Soil Conservation Service contained in th= Field
Offics Technical Guide or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water
Commission or standards for any combination of practices wnizi provide wattr quaiic�
protection and are approved by one of these two agencies. -
(ii) Plans must be ctrtificd by any technical specialist designated pursuant to rules adopted by tb
Soil and Water Caaservation Commission and the certificate submitted to the DES[ central
office on fortes approved or supptied•by-DE.M. -The-technical specialist must certify that the
best management practices which comprise the plan mc_t the applicable minimum standards
and specifications. Should the Soil and Water Conservation Commission fail to adopt rules
to implement the provisions of this Rule within 12 months of its e,-:ective dare, all ami :=ai
waste management systems that would have been required to obtain an approved animal waste
management plan must apply for and receive an individual noedischarge permit from the
Division of Environmental Management.
(iii) The land application buffers must meet the conditions established in Subpart (a)(1)(C)(ii) of
this Rule.
(iv) The waste shall cot be applied at greater than agronomic rates.
(v) For new or expanded animal waste management systems requiring a plan, plan approval must
include an oe-site inspection to confirm that animal wastc-storage and treatment struerures..
such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds, have been designed and constructed to met-t the
appropriate minimum standards and specifications.
(vi) L New and expanded animal waste storage and treatment facilities, such as but not limited to
lagoons and ponds, shall be located at least 100 feet from perennial waters as indicated on
the most reccat published version of U.S.G.S. 1:24,000 (7.5 minutc) scale topographic macs
and oche; waters as determined by the local soil.and water conservation district. This buffer
requirement shall also apply to -areas where an established vegetative cover will not be
maintained-bc:suse of -the -concentration of animals, -with the exception of stream crossings.
Animal waste storagc!treatmeat facilities and animal concentration areas will be exempt from
the minimum buffer requirements if it can be documented that no practicable alternative exists
and -that equivalent controls are used as approved by the Soil and Water Conservation
Commission.
(vii) For new facilities, an animal waste management plan must be approved before animals are
initially stocked. For an expanded facility, an animal waste management plan must be
approved before the additional animals are stocked. New and expanded systems may be
constructed in phases as long as each phase meets the minimum criteria established in Subpart
(a)(1)(H)(1) of this Rule.
(viii) For existing animal waste management systems, the animal waste management plan shall
include only -operational and maintecanc: standards and specifications in effect on the dam -
of plan approval . Meeting minimum design and construction standards and specifications
for existing animal waste storage and treatment structurr:s, such as but not limited to lagoons
and ponds, shall not be required for plan approval.
(ix) An approved plan for an existing animal waste management system may be amended at any
time without submitting a new certification to DEM if the revision meets minimum standards
and specifications and is approved by any technical specialist designated pursuant to Subpart
(a)(1)(M(ii) of this Rule.
(x) For anima[ waste management systerns which use third pansy applicators, the plan must
require a current record to be maintained for a period of one year which includes the name.
address and phone number of the third parry applicator, the date of removal of the animal
waste and the amount of waste removed.
(xi) An approved plan is not required to be approved again when revisions are made to the
NORTP r' 1 -20T rV.f j r)nF- r7,n::n-7 Pave 19

EHAR - EIWIROiV,b1E:VTAL ,V,4'iAGE.b1E.VT TIJA: 02H .0200
minimum ::ancards and specifications, but such revisions, as applicable, will be encouraged
to be incorporated into the plant.
(xii) For tact change in ownership of the feedlot, the new owner roust notify DENI in writing
within 60 days of transfer of ownership that the approved plan has been read and is
understood and :hat ell provisions of the plan will be
(xi ii) A coov of:he approved plan, the signed ccttitication form and anv approved revisions to the
plan shall be maintained by_the operator.
(`_') Treatmtnt works and disposal sestet: s nor solid waste disposal sites and composting facilities for
solid waste, residuals or residues approved in accordance with the rules of the Commission 1cr
Health S+grviccs if the Commission for Health Services has received the written concarrca:.c or tc
Director. The term solid waste is used as defined in G.S. 130A-290 and inc,ud::s hazardous -as.e.
(3) Any building sexc- documented by the local building inspector to be in compliance .with the `.C.
State Plumbing Code.
(4) Sites permitted under the authority of the Commission for Health Scrvices for the
disposal/utilization of residuals/septage,
(5) Individual land application sites receiving compost or other stabilized residuals that a:-
demonstrated as being nonhazardous and nontoxic, tneet EPA's criteria for PFRP or Class A
residuals as d=;iced in 10 CFR 503, are registered by the North Carolina Dcpar:rocnr of
Agriculture as a commercial fertilizerrsoil amendment, are utilized at agronomic r-Ites and art soil
and used exclusively in bag form. No distinction will be made as to whether the material is bagged
in North Caroii0a or shipotd into the state already bavaed.
(6) Storage sites for petroleum contaminated soils that are utilized for less than 45 days. storage is on
10 mil or thickcr plastic, provisions are made for containing potential Ieachatc and runoff and
approval of the activity has beta receiving from -the appropriate DEM Regional Supc:-visor or his
designee.
(r7 Land application sites for petroleum contaminated soils with volumes of soil from tacb source of
less than or equal to 50 cubic yards and approval of the activity has been received from the
appropriate DEM Regional Supervisor or his designee.
(3) Swimming Pool filter backwash and pool drainage that is discharged to the land surac-.
(9) Drilling muds, cuttings and well water from.the development of wells.
(10) Composting facilities for dead animals, if the facilities are constructed and operated to aczardanc-
witb guidelines approved by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture, are constructed on an
impervious, weight -bearing foundation, operated under a roof and are approved by the Stair
Veterinarian.
(11) Operations that involve routine maintenance or the rehabilitation of existing sewer lines. in
situations where existing sewer lines are undergoing routine maintenance, the existing stwcr lines
are being rehabilitated by constructing or installing replacement sewers, or the existing scu cr lines
are being refurbished by the installation of some type of sealant or sleeve inside the existing sewer
line, a specific aoudischarge permit is not required. Tbese operations will be deemed to be
permitted as long as all construction and installation conforms to the design criteria of the Division
pursuant to Rule .0719 of this Section, as long as new sources of wastewater flow arc not being
connected to the rehabilitated sewers, and as long as all replacements or newly constructed sewers
arm located in the same proximity (same general horizontal and vertical -alignment) as the existing
sewers. - If any of the criteria in this Pam-raph.are not being adhered to, a site spccific permit must
be requested by the applicant. Additionally, once the maintenance or rehabilitation activities are
completed, a North Carolina Professional Eo inc:cr's certification (form provided by the Division)
must be submitted to the appropriate Regional Supervisor for the completed work-
(b) The Director however may oo a case by ease basis 4etermine that a.facility should not be dc:eme:d to
be permitted in accordance with this Rule and be required to obtain individual noodiscbargc permits. This
determination will be made based on existing or projected environmental impacts.
(c) All existing, new or expandiog animal waste management systems serving equal to or greater than the
number of animals as listed in Part (a)(1)(A) of this Rule must submit a rcgistm600 form for the system to
DEM. Failure -to register on or before December 31, 1993, shall result in an appropriate cnforc-ment action
bcin% initiated or the facility being required to apply for and rec-ive an individual nondisc`targc permit.
Ptoalttes assessed may be based on any one or a combination of the factors as established in G.S. 14313-
,.— --- -- .. . -- • - -- -- —., .- - - . -• .,

EHNR - E;V117R0N,11EtVTAL Aft VAGEAfENT . TISA: 02H .0200
282.1(b) and commensurate with actual or potential environmental damage.
(d) Failure to obtain approval of a management plan as required by the dates spccifLicd in Paragraph (a)(1)
of this Rule or failure to follow an approved animal waste management plan shall result in appropriate
enforcement actions being initiated or the facility being required to apply for and receive an individual
nondischarge permit. Penalties assessed may be based on any one or a combination of the factors as
established in G.S. 143B-282. I (b) and commensurate with actual or potential environmental damage.
(e) The Secretary of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources is delegated the authority to assess fines
and penalties for the willful discharge of animal waste from animal or poultry feeding operations pursuant to
N.C. General Statutes 143-215(e)-
(f) Nothing in this Rule shall be deemed to allow the violation of any assigned surface water, groundwater,
or air quality stan", and in addition any such violation shall be considered a violation of a condition of
a permit. Further, nothing in this Rule shall be deemed to apply to or permit activities for which a
state/NPDES permit is otherwise required. Ile term NPDES means National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System.
History Note: Statutory Authority G.S. 130A-300; 143-215.1(a)(1); 14.3-215. 3(a), (d);
E,�f. February 1, 1976;
Amended Eff. February 1, 1993; December 1, 1984.
.0218 LOCAL PROGRAMS FOR SEWER SYSTEMS
(a) Jurisdiction. •• Municipalities, counties, local boards or commissions, water and sewer authorities, or
groups of municipalities and counties may apply to the Commission for approval of programs for permitting
construction, modification, and operation of public and private sewer systrms in their utility service areas.
Permits issued by approved local programs serve in place of permits issued by the Division.
(b) Applications. Applications for approval of local sewer system programs must provide adequate
information to assure compliance with the requirements of G.S. 143-215-1(f) and the following requirements:
(1) Applications for local sewer system programs shall be submitted to the Director, Division of
Environmental Management, Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, P. O.
Box 29535, Raleigh. North Carolina, 27626-0535.
(2) The program application shall include copies of perihit application forms, permit forms, minimum
design criteria, and other relevant documents to be used in administcrin; the local program.
(3) An attorney representing the local unit of government submitting the application must certify that
the local authorities for processing permit applications, setting permit requirements, enforcement,
and penalties are compatible with those for permits issued by the Division.
(4) If the treatment and disposal system receiving the waste is under the jurisdiction of another local
unit of government, then the program application must contain a written statement from that local
unit of oovernmcat that the proposed program complies with all its requirements and that the
applicant has entered into a satisfactory contract which assures continued compliance.
(5) Any future amendments to the requirements of this Section shall be incorporated into the local
sewer system program within 60 days of the effective date of the amendments.
(6) A professional engineer licensed to practice in this state shall be on the staff of the local sewer
system program or retained as a consultant to review unusual situations or designs and to answer
questions that arise in the review of proposed projects.
(7) Each project permitted by the local sewer system program shall be inspected for compliance with
the rrquirements of the local program at least once during construction.
(8) A copy of each permit issued by the local sewer system program shall be scat to the regional office
of the Division and another copy scat to the central office of the Division in Raleigh. Copies of
the approved plans must also be submitted upon request by the Division.
(9) A--eemi-annually• report shall be submitted to the Director with a.copy to the. appropriate DENT
Regional Office, listing for each local permit issued during the quarter the name of the person
- - — rxeiving the -permit-, the permit,number,•the treatment facility receiving the waste, and the design
flow and the type of waste for sewer system extensions or changes. The report shall also provide
a listing and summary of all enforcement actions taken or pending during the quarter. The quavers
begin on January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1, and the report shall be submitted within 30
days after the end of each period.

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April 29, 1994
Stephen C. Grady
Route 2, Box 84
Mt. Olive, North
POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 28458
[phone]
Carolina 28365
Re: Preliminary Swine Grower Commitment
Dear Mr. Grady:
On behalf of Murphy Farms, Inc. and Quarter "M" Farms, Inc.,
-(hereafter referred to as "Company" or "Companies" for
convenience), ,I am pleased to advise that you have been
conditionally approved as an independent contract grower upon the
terms and conditions hereafter set out. The property that is the
subject of this Agreement is shown generally on Exhibit "A", the
attached aerial photograph, and is further identified as Farm No.
8456, Tract No. T--3073, in the Dup.lin County offices of the
Agriculture and Stabilization Conservation Services, ("ASCS"). As
you have advised, the property is owned by Stephen C. Grady, Sr..
It is our understanding that you intend to identify the swine
operation by the name of Steve Grady Farm # 2. Your proposed site
has been inspected by, Jimmy Sauls, one of the companies
representatives, and conditionally approved as a 3672 capacity
swine finishing operation, and its related support facilities at an
approximate construction cost of $270,000.00.
This approval is conditional upon your compliance with the
following terms and conditions:
1. All swine facilities and related accessory building
structures, together with the waste disposal lagoons shall be
completely located within the shaded areas on the aerial
photographs, Exhibit "A".

2. You will provide the Company with written documentation
that the proposed site, building(s), lagoon(s), and spray fields
have been: (i) approved for their intended use by the Soil
Conservation Service Technical Guidelines and all other applicable
governmental bodies having oversight or regulatory control over
such facilities; (ii) that you have contracted with a contractor
or applicable subcontractors for the timely and proper construction
of the facilities; and, (iii) that you are able, by use of your
own resources or through financial arrangements made or agreed upon
with a commercial lender, to financially comply with all applicable
government regulations and to construct the facilities in the
manner set out herein. Grower further agrees that at all times
during the terms of a Swine Grower Agreement, the property and
facilities shall be maintained and operated in compliance with all
provisions of all applicable federal, state and local governmental
regulations or guidelines. An executable Swine Grower Agreement
specimen is set out on Exhibit "B" for your review hereto attached
and made a part hereof.
3. The swine buildings, support facilities, and related
equipment shall be constructed and installed in accordance with the
specifications and costs set out on Exhibit,"C", hereto attached
and made a part hereof.
4. Since the Company's scheduling of the time for the
initial delivery of swine to Grower's facilities is dependent upon
its supply of such swine and Grower''s,completion of construction,
the Phases hereafter set out shall be deemed controlling upon both
parties. While it is contemplated in this agreement that Grower
shall not commence the construction under Phase Two prior to
completion by Grower and acceptance by Company of all Phase One
requirements, Grower may commence and complete the construction
under Phase Two at any time Grower shall deem appropriate, but such
action shall be at Grower's sole risk, as hereafter set out, since
Company shall not be obligated and may not be able to supply swine
to Grower's facilities prior to end of the Phase One and Two
periods provided for in this Agreement.
5. For the general purposes above set out, the construction
periods shall be divided and carried out in two (2) separate
phases. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs (4) and (7),
Grower shall not begin construction work on any of the buildings or
support structures until Company has issued an approval letter to
Grower acknowledging the satisfactory completion of the following
First Phase requirements:

PHASE ONE:
A. A financing loan commitment letter issued by a bank or
lending institution, which may be conditional upon certain matters.
in lieu thereof, sufficient financial data that readily
demonstrates Grower's financial ability to construct the facilities
by the use of his own funds.
B. if the site does not abut a dedicated public road, a
recorded right-of-way easement to the public road with adequate
width for constructing and maintaining the roadway for vehicular
traffic and necessary utilities servicing and maintaining the
facilities.
C. An all weather access road shall have been fully
constructed within the right-of-way to the selected construction
site.
D. All required county, state and federal permits shall have
been issued, and copies provided to Company's Construction
Department, containing no exceptions or conditional approval
provisions that would materially affect Grower's right to begin
construction or operate a swine facility of the nature and extent
-proposed by Grower, together with such approvals as are customarily
provided by any such agencies having -oversight -responsibilities.
E. All utilities to the construction site shall be
completed.
F. All slats set and pouring of all concrete except feed bin
pads shall be completed.
G.. All earth work, including the construction of the lagoons
and building pads, shall be completed.
H. The deadline for completion of items A through G shall be
on or before 160 days from the date of this letter, the final Phase
one deadline date being the 6th day of October, 1994.

PHASE TWO:
Upon written notification to Company by Grower of the
satisfactory and timely completion of items A through H, above, and
Company acceptance of Phase One, Items A through H, Company will
then issue written approval for Phase Two (2) to begin, which phase
shall consist of and be subject to the following required work and
conditions:
A. Company shall not be required to issue, and Grower shall
not be entitled to receive the Phase one approval acknowledgment,
and Phase Two construction approval letter earlier than 160 days
from the date of this letter, notwithstanding Grower's satisfactory
completion and Company's acceptance of the Phase One requirements
prior to the end of the Phase One 160 day deadline.
B. The Phase 2 construction shall consist of the
construction of the buildings, and purchase and installation of all
equipment and fixtures necessary for the operation of the swine
facilities. All wells providing both potable water as well as the
water for all other required activities shall be completed.
C. All requirements set out in Phase Two, subparagraph B,
shall be completed on or before 180.days of the date of .issuance of
the Phase 2 commencement authorization, the final Phase Two
deadline date being the 4th:day of April, 1995.
6. Grower shall give Company written notice of the
completion of all Phase Two requirements, and Company's
construction representatives) shall be entitled to inspect the
facilities preparatory to final approval. Completion and
reasonable time for inspection by Company shall be a prerequisite
for approval. Company may issue its written approval prior to the
end of the Phase Two 180 day construction period, or within 35 days
after the expiration of that Phase Two deadline. Notwithstanding
Grower's early completion of Phase 2 requirements, and/or Company's
voluntary early approval and acceptance of the Phase. Two
construction, Company shall neither be required nor obligated to
issue its written findings or acceptance to Grower prior to the end
of that 180 day period, and in the event of the earlier issuance of
its acceptance, such action shall not be interpreted as a waiver or
modification of Company's right or obligation as to select when to
first place swine on Grower's premises, as hereafter provided.
7. Nothing in this letter shall be interpreted as
prohibiting Grower, at his own option and risk, from beginning or
completing any or all of the Phase One or Phase Two requirements

prior to approval by Company of the applicable commencement or
completion deadlines. However, it is understood and agreed between
Grower and Company that, notwithstanding any such early
commencement or completion, no additional rights, not agreed to and
signed by all parties in writing, shall accrue to the benefit of
Grower than as herein provided. More specifically, the Company
shall not be required to deliver any swine to Grower's facilities
at any time earlier than five (5) weeks from the designated end of
the Phase Two 180 day period, unless Company shall agree in writing
to do so earlier.
S. Time is of the essence for compliance with the conditions
herein set out, and strict compliance with all other provisions is
material and critical.
9. No addition, modification, deletion or alteration of any
condition herein set out or referred to shall be effective unless
in writing and signed by both an officer of the Company and you.
10. Your failure to meet one or more of the applicable
deadlines, or comply fully with any condition herein shall entitle
the company to terminate this conditional commitment, or if
applicable, any Swine Grower Agreement executed pursuant to this
Conditional Agreement. Such termination shall be in writing, and
shall be effective upon mailing by;Certified Mail, Postage Pre -paid
to your last known address.
11. The terms of this agreement shall be deemed to have been
incorporated into and made a part of any Swine Grower Agreement
heretofore or hereafter executed by the company and you, as if the
same were fully set out therein.
If the above terms and conditions are acceptable, date and
sign both of the duplicate originals of this letter in the space
provided below, and return it to the company in the enclosed self-
addressed envelope. You should retain the other duplicate original
for your records. The company's obligations shall begin upon
receipt by it of the completed duplicate original from. Please
note that if the company has not received a signed copy of this
letter within 15 days from the date of this letter, it will be
assumed you do not wish to enter into the Agreement, and the offer
contained herein is withdrawn without further notice to you.
MURP S, INC. QUAR ARMS, INC.
lcer Officer

I (We) agree to the terms and conditions above set out.
Dated: ��t Z, / 99,/
*If Corporate
Own r-SS ?_?_ lf41 Sls
Owner -SS#
Address: �
Telephone # �IJ/9 eff g 5 9t<%
* (Type/Print Name of Corp)
BY:
President
NOTE: Please initial and return'Exhibit "A" (Aerial Photograph)
along with signed Commitment Letter.

NA.
Al
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To:
From:
Date:
Re:
MFI/QM
INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM
7,LrR93/ co oc C:6,
MFI/QM Development
F9543 a.?;/994(
1224 Expansion
It has come to our attention that .JijFt/LE aR..4b Y , existing
grower, is interest:_d in expanding his/hor finishing operation. In
order to proceed with a commitment letter, we must have
Production's approv.tl. Please have his/Isar service person complete
the following statE!,ent and return it to the Development Department
no later than one .:Lek from the date of this memo.
I, 01MR(,E$ Krrcllul" ervice person for existing grower,
N!g do not) recommend and/or approve
him/ for 0 exp&nsio of 1224s.
ervice Person
o uction Sutarvisor
ArotS—,7
Date
d-i/Z/
Date

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S & J Nursery
Jimmy Honeycutt,
Nursery - 2,600
MFY - CONTRACT
Sampson County
S&J (4186)
a
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S &
K wine
Thom
Thornton,
x.v
Sow
750
QM
- CONTRACT
x
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County
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Duplin County
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From Clinton, take NC 24 W to Concord, go
Mg 0.8 mile past Concord on 24 W and turn
Rt. onto SR 1303 (Mit ell Loop Rd) , go
0.5 mile to farm a rance on Rt. (TT=42
min.; TD=30 mile
om Kenansville, take N 11 N to Grifton
Mgr in Pitt Co., go a t 2 miles past
Grifton and turn Rt onto SR 1110, go 5.0
miles on SR 1110 nd then turn Lt. onto
SR 1753, go 1 mile to first Rt. and
turn Rt. on SR 1919, go 2.0 miles to
'farm entr ce on Rt. (TT=1 hr. 20 min.;
TD=60 m' es)
From Kenansville take NC 11/903 N towards
Kinston, go 2.1 miles and turn Lt. onto
SR 1004 (Summerlins X-Rds Rd) to
Summerlins X-rds, turn Lt. onto SR 1306
(Beautancus Rd) and go 3.2 miles then Rt.
onto SR 1363 (Stroud -Holland Rd) go �,
miles to farm entrance on Rt. (TT=38
min.; TD=28 miles)
Take SR 02 ( ice's Store Rd) to
Brice's t e; co a on SR 1101 toward
Conco Ch.; r Rt. SR 1121 (Anna
white Rd) just for to Concord Ch; go
0.3 mile and join SR 1003 (Concord Ch Rd)

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THE EAST GROUP
P.O. Box 929 P.O. Box 7305
• 100 N. Queen Street 324 S. Evans St -
Kinston, NC 28502. Gieez ville, NC 27834
[phone] - [phone]
FAX: [phone] FAX: [phone]
fl J
JOB NAME: 4�AJ>
JOB NO. SHEET OF
CALCULATED BY DATE
CHECKED BY DATE
SUBJECT
FORM EGE-1 (12192)

THE EAST GROUP JOa
dw P.O. Box 929 . PO Box 7305 SHEET NO. OF .
100 N. Queen Street, 324 S. Evans St
Kinston, NC 28502 Greenville, NC, 27834 CALCULATED BY w►rE —
(9l9) 523-0832 - [phone] CHECKED BY DATE
CAK- 1010% C912 IMI cA V. 1AIM 01A Inc•

State of North Carolina RECEIVED
Department of Environment JUL 0 2 1998 L
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality —BY.
&== k
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NAwuRAL RESOURCES
June 26, 1998
Steve Grady
S&S #2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Subject: Reissuance of Certificate of Coverage
No.AW S310164
S&S #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
Dear Steve Grady:
The Division of Water Quality modified the Swine Waste Operation General Permit originally issued to
this facility on March 23, 1998, In accordance with the issuance of the revised General Permit, we are
forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Steve Grady, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWGI00000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the S&S #2, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 3672 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
COC No AWS310164 dated March 23, 1998. The COC shall hereby incorporate by reference any
specific conditions of the previous COC issued to this facility. The purpose of this COC is to allow
coverage under the revised General Permit. Please review the revised General Permit (enclosed) and pay
particular attention to Condition I1.10 regarding tree removal from lagoon embankments, Condition 1I1.1
regarding inspection frequency of the waste treatment, storage and collection system and Condition 11I.6
regarding notification requirements for system failures, spills and emergencies. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310164
S&S #2
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed belowfor
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be fimal and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. if you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Mike Lewandowski at [phone] ext. 362.
Sincerely,
for A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
March 23, 1998
Steve Grady
S&S #2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. OIive NC 28365
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310164
S&S #2
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Grady:
In accordance with your application received on March 4, 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Steve Grady, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the S&S #2 Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 3672 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC. you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring
data and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production
greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number
authorized by this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed
prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Your existing Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must include the above elements, by
December 31. 1998. Documentation of the certification must be available to inspectors onsite.
Submittal of the amended certification statement shall be required upon renewal of your permit coverage
in 2001.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
-.

Certificate of Coverage AWS310164
S&S #2
Page 2
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Katharine Keaton at [phone] ext. 533.
Sincerely.
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cCs)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
I°

Rnised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number N _- �•6q
Farm Name: 57-5-
On-Site Representative: ��e7
Inspector/Reviewer's Name:
Date of site visit: '6f q [ C-(�
Date of most recent WUP:
Annual farm PAN deficit: I pounds
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part H eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Operation not required_ to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption E1 E2 E3 E4
V Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Irrigation System(s) - circle #hard -Bose traveler, 2_ center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system wlporiable pipe;
6. stationary gun system wlpermanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system wlportable pipe
PART 1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D�D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an 1 or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 -75% rule exemption as verified in Part II1. (NOTE:75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part II. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part II - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule .Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination .required .because.operation fails one of the eligibility - -
requirements listed below:
_F1 Lack ofacreagewhichTesultedtnover-mpplicaionmfivastewater=(PAN) on.7spray.
fiield(s)accordingiofarm'slasttwo-years mtTrriga ion -records.
F2 Unclear, -illegible, -or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field -limitations -(numerous:ditches;Jailure1o_deduct:required
bufferlsetback:acreage;-or25%oftotal:acreageidentifiedan-CAWMP.::includes
: _
small '-irregulariy-shaped.fields --fields :less-than-5-acres for, travelers -or -less.
2 acres for:stationary-sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.

Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number
Part Ill. Field by Field Determination of 75"/o Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER''=
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
C1
i
f
I
i
FIELD NUMBER' - hydrant, pull, zone, or -point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system.- If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBERZ - must be clearly delineated onmap.
COMMENTS'- back-up fields with CAWMP acmage-exceeding=75% of its total.acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous -two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records* cannot serve -as the
sole basisforrequiring a WA Determination. -:Back-up fields must be -noted in the -comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations -
P1 Plan -. lacks. following -information:,
P2 Plan revision may:satisfy75% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit -and by
adjusting all field -acreage -to below 75% use rate
P3 Other Oelin process of installing new irrigation system):

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
June 25, 1998
Certified Mail # Z 312 646 482
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Steve Grady
Sand S#2
1434 Beautancus Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
A
•s
ox?F
NCDENR
Nolxrrl CAROUINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NAnMAL RESOURCES
Subject: SECOND NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
S and S #2
Facility Number: 31-164
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Grady:
On June 18, 1998, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was observed
that cotton was planted in spray fields designated by the Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for a winter annual. A prior Notice of Deficiency was issued on June 19, 1997
based on a June 18, 1997 DWQ inspection of your animal operation. At that time, erosion cuts
and bare areas were observed on the lagoon dike wall.
Growing a crop in your spray fields which is not listed in your Waste Utilization Plan
(WUP) is a violation of your CAWMP, and subsequent infractions may result in a Notice of
Violation and include a civil penalty. All crops to be planted in the spray fields should be listed
for each field in the WUP. In addition, the correct Plant Available Nitrogen loading rate for each
crop should be used in calculating the nitrogen balance. All spray pulls should be drawn out on
the irrigation map and accounted for in the spray records. The bermuda in the newly sprigged
fields should be improved to reach the projected Realistic Yield Expectations. We suggest that
you contact your service company, local NRCS office, or Soil and Water District office for any
assistance they may be able to provide to correct these situations.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within seven
(7) days of the receipt of this notice, what actions will be taken to comply with your waste
management plan. Failure to do so may result in the facility losing it's deemed permitted status,
requiring it to obtain an individual non discharge permit.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Z 312 646 482 (�(�
us Postal Service
Receipt for Cerunea maIi
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for Intemabonal Mail Sae reverse
sent
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P Offi P Code } '
Postage $ d
Certified Fee
Spell Delivery Fee
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Mr. Steve Grady
June 25, 1998
Page 2
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater
to the surface waters of the State without a permit. The Department of Environment, Health and
Natural Resources has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per
violation.
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at
the address below. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call David Holsinger
or Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold'Jones, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Dr. Garth Boyd, Murphy Family Farms
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
S:1 WQSIBRLIATADFFJ81D UPLIM31-1 b¢2.DEF

Qve DEW P
RECEIVED
JUL 0 6 1998
BY:
G AL-
83 6�

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.,
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Steve Grady
S&S #2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Farm Number: 31 - 164
Dear Steve Grady:
ECENED
FEB
16 1998
February 13, 1998
E N �
You are hereby notified that S&S #2, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.1OC, must apply for
coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has
sixty (60) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance
with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date.
Your application must be returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the
application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for
each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Katharine Keaton at (919)733,-5083
extension 533 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
A. Pres on , Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

RECEIVED
JUL 0 1 7997
BY:
NC Department of Environment
Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington regional Office
Division of Water Quality
Attn: Andrew G. Helminger
Environmental Specialist
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Steve Grady Farm No. 2 (S & S Farm 2)
Facility Number: 31-164
Duplin County
Mr. Helminger:
The erosion cuts have been repaired and bare spots have
been seeded for Steve Grady Farm #2.
Sin-erel�-,
Steve Grady

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 4 •
Division of Water Quality
Janes B. Hunt, Jr., Governor E H N R
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
April 3, 1997
Steve Grady
Steve Grady Farm #2
1434 Beautancus Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Designation of Operator in Charge
Steve Grady Farm #2
Facility Number 31--164
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Grady:
You were notified by letter dated November 12, 1996, that you were required to designate a
certified animal waste management system operator as Operator in Charge for the subject facility by
January 1, 1997. Enclosed with that letter was an Operator in Charge Designation Form for your
facility. Our records indicate that this completed Form has not yet been returned to our office.
For your convenience we are sending you another Operator, in Charge Designation Form for your
facility. Please return this completed Form to this office as soon as possible but in no case later
than April 25, 1997. This office maintains a list of certified operators in your area if you need
assistance in locating a certified operator.
Please note that failure to designate an Operator in Charge of your animal waste management
system, is a violation of N.C.G.S. 90A-47.2 and you will be assessed a civil penalty unless an
appropriately certified operator is designated. Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be
taken as absolving you of the responsibility and liability for any past or future violations for your
failure to designate an appropriate Operator in Charge by January 1, 1997_
If you have questions concerning this matter, please contact our Technical Assistance and
Certification Group at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Steve W. Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
bb/awdeslet 1
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Facility File
Enclosure
P.O. Box 29535. ��y� FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 N��C An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone]% recycles/ 100k post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Water Quality Jonathan. B. Howes
Governor- Secretary
June 19, 1997
Steve Grady
Steve Grady Farm 12 (S&S Farm 2)
1434 Beautancus Rd.
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Dear Mr. Grady:
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Steve Grady Farm #2 (S&S Farm 2)
Facility Number: 31-164
Dup& County
On June 19, 1997, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. It was observed that erosion cuts and
other bare areas on the lagoon wall could threaten the integrity of the structure. As we discussed during the
inspection, the erosion cuts on the lagoon wall should be filled and revegetated. In addition, all other bare
areas should be revegetated. We suggest that you contact your service company, local NRCS office, or Soil
and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide to correct this situation.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within fourteen (14) days
of the receipt of this notice, what actions will be taken to comply with your waste management plan. Failure
to do so may result in the facility losing its deemed permitted status and being required to obtain an
individual non discharge permit.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 a Telephone [phone] • Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Af —tive Action Employer

P- 421 256 308
us Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for International Mail See rta
l Postage $
Cemed Fee
Special Delivery Fee
Restricted Delivery Fee
rn lia Receipt Showing to
Whom 6 Date DefiverV4- i
Rehm Recegt Sh V fO _
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Steve Grady
June 19, 1997
Page 2
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater to the
surface waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Environmental Management has the authority
to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
if you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Andy Hehninger, David Holsinger, or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Hehninger
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Operations Branch
Wilmington
S.IWQSWMYA 31-164.DEF

Ai]IMAL WASTE MANAG'"�x'=NT PLAN CERTIFICATION POR NEW OR ESPANDED FE?DIOT$
Pleas© return the completed form to the Division of Environmental 2SanaQa a;
tYa ade'ress on tha raverpa aide of thin ford. `
Name of farm (Please print) Steve Grady Farm i#2
Address
-- M—_ Olive. I _ 2t1365 Phone No.
..r:
County: Du_pZin
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude:° _a6'_A77_]0__59!46'1required) . Also.�i3�
please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified.
J
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) : Swine
`-y"r�gf� �pr
Design capacity (number of animals): 3
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.) _ 1672 _
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres)
-__-=c�z5aeo=�sx5=aa=xaaaa3=x=aasf�=a�Kxasasx��=aa�aax==c=az3a=�-��:sG�¢x==a=na
Techmical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the new or
expanded animal waste management system as installed for the farm named above
has an animal waste management plan, that meets the design, construction,
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of
Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and
15A NCAC 6r .0001-.0005. The following elements and their corresponding minimum
criteria have -been -verified by me or other designated technical specialists and
are included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party); access
or ownership or ?rope; waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications; application rates; loading rates; and the -control of the discharge
of pollutants from stormwater runoff events leers severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print) :M. Kevin Leston
Affiliation:— _ Murphy Farms, inc.
Address (Agency): PG Box__759 _Ruse Hil1 , HC 2845A Phone No. . 592
Signature: � 0-4 Date: /ZA/ qf/
_�_=__^ter===zaan3�===a.any=zzaHiree=aza�a3na�a:r�s�aa3e�v=an�ecazaxa=c�a�a
owner/HaLnager Agraement -
i (:,e) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for.the fa-rm named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of -the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe than the 25-year,' 24-hour storm. - The
approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office -of the local Soil and -
Water Conservation District.
Name of
Signature:
Name of
leas
agar, if diff
Signature:
N= P, A change in land
(if the approved, -plan
Environmental Management
Steve _Grady
Date•L4Z''��g�
t from owner (Please print) :- - -'-
Date;
ownership requires notification or a new certification
is -- - changed) to be submitted to the Division of
within'60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE QNLY:ACNEW# A 6003��

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November 1, 1994
POST OFFICE BOX 759 • ROSE HILL, NORTH CAROLINA 2345B
[phone]
6;
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Planning Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Attn: Mr. Steve Tedder, Chief
Re: Steve Grady Farm #2 - Swine Facility Certification
Duplin County, NC
Dear Mr. Tedder:
Enclosed is the certification form for the above referenced.swine
farm. The area required for spray irrigation of lagoon effluent
has not been sprigged. By this letter, the Owner certifies that
the area required for spray irrigation will be*sprigged or planted
with the crops as called for in the Waste Utilization Plan within
180 days of the stocking date of the farm. The lagoon effluent
will be applied with the owners reel type irrigation equipment.
Name of Technical Specialist: M. Kevin Weston
S ignature • - GC/s� _ _ Date: Z
Name of Land Owner: Steve Grady
Signature • " (11 Date:
cc: Steve Grady
Kim Patram, Murphy Farms Construction Dept.