310124_HISTORICAL_20171231

i
NORTH CAROLINA _
Department of Environmental Qualify

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31-124 County: Duplin
Facility Name: J&R Farm
Certified Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh Operator Number: AWA 18735
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways,and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/lD: Lag 1 Lag 2
Spiltway(Y or N): N N
Level(inches): 17 17
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
'Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates fro depopulation
'if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: as conditions permit
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the Information listed above and included within the
attached Plan of Action,and to the best of my knowledge and ability,the information Is
accurate and correct.
r-Aason Cavenau h Phone: [phone]
cility Owner a ger(print)
` Date: 2/8/2016
Facility Owner/Manager( " ature)
C�1 ja�soc\ CG t_XJQ't­'C�_L:.�

I!. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon 1 line m= 232.1 lb PAN
2. Structure ID: Lag 2 line m= 647.2 lb PAN
3. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line m = lb PAN
5. Structure ID. line m= lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
n. lines 1 +2+3+4+5+6= 879.3lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract# p. field# q. crop r. acres a.remaining IRR L TOTAL PAN u.application window'
2 PAN balance BALANCE FOR
(Wacre) FIELD(Ibs.)
column r x s
1 Small Grain 35.47 76.19 2702.5 Se t-a ril
2 Small Grain 13.88 73.80 1024.3 Sept-april
sub3 Small Grain 11.05 69.15 764.1 Se t-april
State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v.Total PAN available for all fields(sum of column ty= 4490.9 Ib. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied(line n from section ll)= 879.3 lb.PAN
PoA(30 Day)2121100

x. Crops remaining PAN balance(line v from section Illy= 4490.9 lb.PAN
y. Overall PAN balance(w-x)_ -3612 lb.PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump&haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit.Additional land is
available for pumping if needed. Bermuda yeilds have been increased because producer will be cutting for hay.
PoA (30 Day)2/21/00

PLAN OF ACTION(PoA)FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier(ID): La oon 1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage&structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 17.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr.storm &structural freeboard 19.5 inches
c. line b-line a(inches in red zone)= 2.5 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 67375 If
e. line c112 x line d x 7.48 gallons/W 104993 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 80705 ft3
h. current herd# 2448 certified herd# 3672
actual waste produced = current herd# x line g = 53803 It'
certified herd#
i. volume of wash water according to structural design �' vlft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 393D2.1 fe
k. (lines h +i+j)x 7.48 x 30 days/line f= 116071 gallons
4. 'total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 118/20106 1.05 Ibs11000 gal.
m. ((lines e+k)11000)x line 1= 232.1 lbs. PAN
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA(30 Day)2121100

PLAN OF ACTION(PoA)FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure NameAdentifier(ID): La 2
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage&structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 17.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm&structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c. line b-line a(inches in red zone) = 2.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 96100 fig
e. line e/12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft' 119805 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f_ temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 121058 ft3
h. current herd# 3672 certified herd# 3672
actual waste produced = current herd# x line g = 121058 W
certified herd#
i. volume of wash water according to structural design ®ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 56058 ft3
k. (lines h+i+j)x 7.48 x 30 days/line f= 220805 gallons
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
1. current waste analysis dated 1/812D16 1.90 Ibs/1000 gal.
m. ((lines e+k)/1000)x line I= 647.2 lbs. PAN
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA(30 Day)2/21/00

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31-124 County: Du lin
Facility Name: J&R Farm
Certified Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh Operator Number: AWA 18735
1. Current liquid levels)in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways;and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/ID: Lag 1 Lag 2
Spillway(Y or N): N N
Level(inches): 22 17
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Boiume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
"Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates fro depopulation
'if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: as conditions permit
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the Information listed above and included within the
attached Plan of Action,and to the best of my knowledge and ability,the Information is
accurate and correct.
Jason Cavenaugh Phone: [phone]
Facility Owner anger(print)
� Date: 1/4/2016
Facility Owne anag ignature)

ll. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR.STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon 1 line m= lb PAN
2. Structure ID: Lag 2 line m= 613.1 lb PAN
3. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
5. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
In. lineal +2+3+4+ 5+6= 613.1lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o.tract# p. field# q.crop r. acres s.remaining IRR t TOTAL PAN u.application window'
2 PAN balance BALANCE FOR
(lb/scre) FIELD Qbs.)
column r x s
2A Small Grain 6.94 50.00 347.0 Se t-A rii
213 Small Grain 6.94 50.00 347.0 Sept-April
2C Small Grain 5.18 50.00 259.0 Sept-April
State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v.Total PAN available for all fields(sum of column t)= 953.0 Ib.PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied(line n from section II)= 613.1 lb.PAN
PoA(30 Day)2/21/00

x. Crop's remaining PAN balance(line v from section III)= 953.0 lb.PAN
y. Overall PAN balance(w-x)_ -340 lb.PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump&haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level,add these
fields to the PAN,balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVE:-
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit.Additional land is
available for pumping if needed.
PoA(30 Day)2121100

PLAN OF ACTION(PoA)FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier(ID): FLag 2
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage&structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 17.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm&structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c. line b-line a(inches in red zone)= 2.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 96100 ft2
e. line c112 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft' 119805 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 121058 ft'
h. current herd# 3672 certified herd#1 3fi72
actual waste produced = current herd# x line g = 121058 ft'
certified herd#
i, volume of wash water according to structural design rift'
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 56058.3 ft' _
k. (lines h+ i +j)x 7.48 x 30 days/line f= 220805 gallons
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 10/21/20i5 1.80 Ibs/1000 gal.
m. ((lines e+ k)11000)x line 1= 613.1 lbs. PAN
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA(30 Day)2/21/00

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31-124 County: Duplin
Facility Name: J&Pt Farm
Certified Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh^_Operator Number: AWA 18735
1. Current liquid level(s)in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways;and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/ID: Lag 1 Lag 2
Spillway(Y or N): N -- N
Level(inches)- 22 11
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range_
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers;number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
'Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates fro depopulation
`if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: as conditions permit
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the
attached Plan of Action,and to the best of my knowledge and ability,the information is
accurate and correct.
Jason Cavenaugh Phone: [phone]
Facility Owner anager(print)
Date: 1/4/2016
Facility Owne Manag ignature)
0 4—N

i
II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR.STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon 1 line m= lb PAN
2. Structure ID. Lag 2 line m= 613.1 lb PAN
3. Structure ID: line rn= lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line rn= lb PAN
5. Structure ID: line rn= lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
n. lines I +2+3+a+3+g= 613.1lb PAN
_
Ill. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract# p. field# q.Crop r. acres s.remaining 1W t TOTAL PAN u,application window'
2 PAN balance BALANCE FOR
(Ib/acre) ' FIELD(Ibs.)
column r x a
2A Small Grain 6.94 50.00 347.0 Sept-April
2B Small Grain 6.94 50.00 347.0 Sept-April
2C Small Grain 5.18 50.00 259.0 Sept-April
State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v.Total PAN available for all fields(sum of column t)= 953.0 Ib.PAN
IV.FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied(line n from section Iq= 613.1 Ib. PAN
PoA(30 Day)2/21/00

x. Crop's remaining PAN balance(line v from section III)= 953.0 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance(w-x)_ -340 lb.PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction,etc. For pump& haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVEn
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit.Additional land is
available for pumping if needed.
PoA(30 Day)2121100

PLAN OF ACTION(PoA)FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier(ID): La 2
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage&structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 17.4 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm&structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c. line b-line a(inches in red zone)= 2.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 96100 fe
e. line c112 x line d x 7.48 galllonslft3 119805 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 121058 ft3
h. current herd# 3672 certified herd# 3572
actual waste produced = current herd# x line g = 121058 ft'
certified herd#
i. volume of wash water according to structural design ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 56058.3 ft3
k. (lines h+i+j)x 7.48 x 30 days/line f= 220805 gallons
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
1. current waste analysis dated 10121/20 45 1.80 lbs/1000 gal.
m. ((lines e+ k)11400)x line 1= 613.1 lbs. PAN
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA(30 Day)2121100

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number. 31-124 County: Du Iln
Facility Name: J&R Farm
Certified Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh Operator Number: AWA 18735
1. Current liquid level(s)in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways;and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/ID: Lag 1 Lag 2 _
Spillway(Y or N): N N
Level(inches): 17 17
2. Check all applica ble items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
*Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates fro depopulation
*if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: , as conditions permit
hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and Included within the
attached Plan of Action,and to the best of my knowledge and ability,the information is
accurate and correct.
ason Cavenau h Phone: [phone]
cility Owner a ger(print)
Date: 218/2016
Facility Owner anager( ' ature)

i
II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YRJ24
HR.STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon 1 line m= 232.1 lb PAN
2. Structure ID: Lag 2 line m= 647.2 lb PAN
3. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line In= lb PAN
5. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
n. lines I +2+3+4+5+6= 879.3lbPAN
Ill. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o.tract# p. field# q.crop r.acres s.ruining IRR t.TOTAL PAN U.application window
2 PAN balance BALANCE FOR
(lblacre) FIELD(lbs.)
column rx s
1 Small Grain 35.47 76.19 2702.5 Se t-a ril
2 Small Grain 13.88 73.80 1024.3 Se t-p ril
sub3 Small Grain 11.05 69.15 764.1 Se t-april
State-current-crop ending application date or next crap application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v.Total PAN available for all fields(sum of column t)= 4490.9 lb. PAN
IV.FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied(line n from section II)= 879.3 Ib.PAN
PoA(30 Day)2121100

N
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance(line v from section III)= 4490.9 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance(w-x)= -3612 lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction,etc. For pump&haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NAEIRATIVEa
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit.Additional land is
available for pumping if needed. Bermuda yeilds have been increased because producer will be cutting for hay.
POA(30 Day)2121100

a
PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31-124 County: Duplin
Facility Name: J&R Farm
Certified Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh Operator Number: AWA 18735
1. Current liquid level(s)in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/]D-. Lag 1
Spillway(Y or N): N
Level(inches): 17
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
"Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates fro depopulation
'if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: 71612013
1 hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and Included within the
attached Plan of Action,and to the best of my knowledge and ability,the Information Is
accurate and correct.
Jason Cavenaugh Phone: [phone]
Facility Owner/Mana er nt)
Date: 7/2/2013
Facility wnertManager(signature)
0 r

II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon '! line m= 784.2 lb PAN
2. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
3. Structure ID; line m= lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
S. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m= lb PAN
n. lines 1 + 2+ 3+4+ 5+ 6= 784.2lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract# p. field# q. crop r. acres s.remaining IRR t TOTAL PAN u.application window'
2 PAN balance BALANCE FOR
(lblacre) FIELD(lbs.)
column r x s
A Bermuda 6.22 214.00 1331.1 March-Sept
B Bermuda 6.22 190.00 1181.8 March-Sept
State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v.Total PAN available for all fields(sum of column t)= 2512.9 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section II) 784.2 lb. PAN
PoA(30 Day)2121/00

x. Crop's remaining PAN balance(line v from section 111)= 2512.9 1b.PAN
y. Overall PAN balance(w-x)= .1729 lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump& haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN
based on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these
fields to the PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to
another permitted facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
A T
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit. Additional land is
available for pumping if needed.
PoA(30 Day)2/21100

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA)FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE~STRUCTURE
I. Structure Name/Identifier(113): La oon 1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage&structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 17.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm&structural freeboard 19.5 inches
c. line b-line a(inches in red zone)= 2.5 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 87375 ftz
e. line c112 x fine d x 7.48 gallonslft' 104993 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design —18-01 days
g, volume of waste produced according to structural design 80705 ft'
h. current herd# 2448 certifier!herd# 2448
actual waste produced = current herd# x line g = 80705 8'
certified herd#
i. volume of wash water according to structural design ®ft'
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 39302.1 ft'
k. (lines h + i+j)x 7.48 x 30 days/line f= 149609 gallons
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 5I2912013 3.08 Ibs11000 gal.
m. ((lines e+ k)11000)x line 1= 784.2 lbs. PAN
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON-SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA(30 Day)2121/00

i
Wettable Ac S Determination Certification
Name of Facility: )A_S m-% C'�&M,2�, Facility Number: j_-
Owner(s)Name:_ Phone No:
Mailing Address: 5 . to
i
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By signing this form, the facility owner and Technical Specialist acknowledge the completion of the
Wettable Acres Determination. All necessary Wettable Acre Determination Field Data Sheets and
calculations were completed, to conduct a Wettable Acre Determination. The facility's Waste , }
Utilization Plan has been amended as necessary to reflect actual wetted acreage. A copy of all
worksheets, calculations, and other Wettable Acres Determination documents, along with the
applicable Waste Utilization Plan and Wettable Acre Determination Certification will be filed with
the local Soil and Water Conservation District. A copy will also be kept on site with the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan. Any future modifications must be approved by a technical
specialist and filed with the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. If any
modifications to the existing irrigation system or any new irrigation equipment was required to '
-adequately address the waste management needs of thifacility, an Irrigation Specialist or
Professional Engineer has certified the design and installation below.
`
Owner Name: I� REC) APR 0 9 2009 I
r� y2rc�
Owner Signature: Date: 3^
I
f
E
Technical Specialist Name: Y'c:, 2 -�Cf
Technical Specialist Signature: tt~: ,O_ `�
It assisted by an Irrigation Specialist or Professional Engineer please read and sign below:
Animal waste application equipment has been designed or�dfed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the-waste management plan and according to NRCS Standards. Animal waste
application equipment has been installed according to NRCS.Standards and is ready for use.
Irrigation Specialist/PE Name:
Irrigation Specialist/PE Signature: Date:
. f I
Submit this form to:
Attn: Sonya Avant z E
Non-Discharge Compliance Unit
r j
Division of Watei-Quality RECEIVED I DENR 1 DWQ
i .
1617 Mail Service Center Aquifer Prntecion Section
Raleigh,NC 27699-1617 APB .4 2 2009
WADC-7/99
' j

t t
Xp
r
PRODUCER: Jason Cavenaugh
LOCATION: 4134 S. NCHwy. 41
Wallace, NC 28466
TELEPHONE: . [phone]
1
TYPE OPERATION: Feeder- Finish
i
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 7344
(Design Capacity)
T animal m s
The waste from your al facility must be land applied at a pacified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize j
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are i
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it E
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in 'runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be i
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. -To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
211.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Pagel

�- N P
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year(gallons, ft, tons, etc,l
7,344 animals X 1.9 (tons)wastelanimallyear= 13,954 (tons)waste/year. `-
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
7,344 animals X 1.42973 lbs. PAN/animal/year 10,500 lbs. PANlyear. (PAN from N.C.' I
Guide Std. 633) Tech
Applying the above amount of waste is a-ybig job. You should plan;.time and have appropriate
equipment to applythe waste in a timely manner
The following.acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1:' ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Type Per Acre Utilized Application
2A FoA Bermuda G 250 6.22 1555.00 March -Oct
2B FoA Bermuda G 250 6.22 1555.00 March -Oct
2C. FoA Bermuda G 250 4.81 1202.50-March-Oct
2D FoA Bermuda G 250 3.66 915.00 h-Oct
2E FoA Bermuda G 250 4.44 1110.00 March-Oct
2F FoA _ Bermuda G 250 3.37 842.50 March -Oct
Zone 1A FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 _ 337.50 March -Oct
Zone.1 B FoA Bermuda G 250 1.52 380.00 March -Oct ,
Zone 2A FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 337.50 March-Oct
Zone 2B FoA Bermuda G 250 1.49 372.50 March-Oct
Zone 3A FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 337.50 March -Oct
,
Zone 3B FoA Bermuda G 250 1.49 372.50 March -Oct
Zone 4A FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 337.50 March-Oct
Zone 4B FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 337.50 March-Oct
Zone 5A FoA Bermuda G 250 1.35 337.50 March-Oct
Zone 5B FoA Bermuda G 250 1.52 380.00 March-Oct j
All I ISmall Grain 50 42.8 2142.00 Se�'�
Total 42.8 12,852.00
1
!
i
*This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
I
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
L
Page 2

Y
-. MIMI
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land[see
Required Specification 21) a f
}
Tract Field Soil- Crap Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of t
# No. Tye . Per Acre* Utilized Application
I
i
I
I
i
r
i
Total -
3
"See footnote for Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 42.84 12,852 I
Table 2 0.00 -
Total 42.84 12,852 k
Amount of N Produced 10,500
Surplus or Deficit 2,352
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

�S r
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate IniHr Amount In.
All FoA Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation *see lagoon design.
i
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in '
determining the amount per acre to apply and-the proper application rate prior to applying the i
waste.
Narrative of operation: This plan is written for"wetted acres". The growers actual pumping _
records were used to determine PAN produced. The highest amount applied in three years was
8,390 lbs. in 1999 and I added 25% to that total to lbs. produced.
Page 4

1
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1 Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
i
. I
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
I
I
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per f
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 3§3-Filter Strip).
I
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See"Weather and Climate in North Carolina"for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
4'
Page 5

191 MOM p.N RMUM
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
i
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
i
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary l
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be i
i applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393-Filter Strips).
t
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
i
3
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
s
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,,shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
3
Page 6

�r
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre-plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil-and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five(5)years.
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
23
Page 7

A
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WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Jason Cavenau h Farms I & II
Owner/Manager Agreement
i
I
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the I
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management(DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. i (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of !
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on-site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
I
I
i
Name of Facility Owner: Jason Cavenau, he h
(Please print)
Signature: Date: (O a`^i p
Name of Manager(If different from"owner):
I
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Kraig A. Westerbeek
Affiliation: Murphy Family Farms
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 759
Rose Hilt, NC 28458
oe OR
Signature: Date:
Page 8

Sheet1
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS
Landowner/Operator Name: Jason Cavenaugh Farms 1 &2 County: Duplin
Address: 4134 S. NC Hwy 41
Wallace, NC,$8466 Date: 10/24/01
Telephone: [phone]
y., Table 1 -Field Specifications
Approximate Maximum
Maximum Maximum Application
Useable Size Application per Irrigation
Field of Field Rate Cycle
Number (acres) Soil Type Slope % Crop(s) (Inlhr) (inches) Comments
2A 6.22 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1 A
2B 6.22 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
2C 4.81 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
2D 3.66 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
2E 4.44 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
2F 3.37 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone1A 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone1B 1,52 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 2A 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 213 1.49 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 3A 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 3B 1.49 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 4A 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 46 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 5A 1.35 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
Zone 5B 1.52 FoA <5 Bermuda 0.5 .5-1.0
42.82

OF W,41-,S Q.
O= Michael F.Easley,Governor
William G.Moss Jr.,Secretary
►� y North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
j Alan W.Klimek, P.E.Director
Q Division of Water Quality
August 11, 2003
Jason Cavenaugh
184 Norwood Farm Lane
Wallace,NC 28466
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation/
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Jason Cavenaugh I & II
Facility # 3 1-124
Duplin County
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 15,
2003. We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Wilmington Regional Office by the date required- We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Wilmington Regional Office has
determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April I5, 2003 and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to,water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
NBC[ EN
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone:[phone] Location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] 512 N.Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier#52-01-01 Raleigh,NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity I Affirmative Action Employer
50%recycled/ 1o%post-consumer paper
http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us

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(Domestic Mail Only;No insurance Coverage Provided)
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! Inadequate Freeboard
Jason Cavenaugh
August 11,'2003
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Wilmington Regional Office at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
l��i COIL- .��---���-�•�`�
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
CC: Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy-Brown, LLC
Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Patrick Fussell, DSWC
-Wilmington Files 31-124
Non-Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files
i

r.
FROM : FAX NO. 9102962122 Mar. 21 2003 03:06PM P1
SOIL &WATER a
CONSERVATION
oqa Sob and Water cons"TA"wskm
M North Main Strad!-P.O.Box 219-iCwomyiUs,NC 2SU9-0219
Phone!(910)296-212W2WZ121 -FAX[phone]
DATE:
FAX MESSAGE TO:
FAX NUMBER:
FROM: �S
REFERENCE: 80
WE ARE TRANSMITTING �� SHEETS INCLUDING THIS COVER SHEET.

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FROM FAX NO. . 9102%2122 Mar. 21 2003 03:i 6PM .P2
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD„AT ANIMAL FACILITIES. .. 4
facility Number: �',�I _ lad County: _ duo .'j., J.
aclIk Name: h C a
Certified Operator Name: 1Sb,�,, t^_Cc,-Ve I15 Operator# $7 S S�
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
lagoon Namefldentifier(10):
Spillway (Yes or No),
Level (inches):
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures, Five
and 34 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges.
1/ Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 30 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop Information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Quality ador to transfer of waste
to a site not covered in the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
-attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste:
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct.
Phone: 125-a
Facility Owner/Manager(print).
Date:
1+ ility Owner/Manager(signature)
PoA Cover Page 2121100

FROM FAX NO. . 9102962122 Mar. 21 2003 03:07PM P3
PLAN_OF ACTION(PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBO D A AL FACILITIES =
THIRTY(30) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
�. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/ldentifier(ID):
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr_/24 hr. storm storage &structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker `? inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm & structural freeboard 1y a inches
c, line b - line a (inches in red zone) = .-5 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design fe
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e_ line c x line d x 7.48 allons gallons
12 ft
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 190 days
g, volume of waste produced according to structural design leg.S�a D ft3
h. actual waste produced current herd l x line g = 42,219y ft3
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design O ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design LLb59 ft3
k. (lines h + i +i x 7.48 x 30 da. - q $ gallons
line f.. .
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated D 5 ib/1000 gal.
m. lin e + k) x line 1 In PAN
1000
REPEi47 SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE
H. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
PoA(30 Day) 2121100

FROM FAX NO. 9102962122 Mar. 21 2003 03:08PM P4
1. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
2. structure ID: line m lb PAN
3. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
4. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
5. structure ID: line rn a lb PAN
6. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
n. lined + 2 + 3 +4 + 5+ b lb PAN
11" Ts�ate-.BALANCE-RE AI RIUG-30 DA,YD9AW-D V01---..--.
Pf`RIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CAN NOT BE APPLIES DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract# p, fleld # q. crop r. acres s. remaining t.TOTAL PAN u.
IRR-2 PAN BALANCE application
balance FOR FIELD window'
Oblacre) MS.)
column r x a
' 11. 22 se S*
�1 c �- I A so I ..S ,
ad ' ' aso I t
l rZj
;So,Lill l r t
3 so
State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available receiving
crops during 30 day drawn down period
v, Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) 7, 18e) lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE ..
PoA(30 Day) Z71100 2

FROM FAX NO. : 9102962122 Mar. 21 2W3 03:08PM P5
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) 7190 lb'PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w-x) _ 260� _ _ _ lb. PA
Line y must show as a deficit If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here
Including pump and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new information. If new fields are to be
included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balarice table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. if animal waste Is to be hauled to another permitted
facility provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVE:
POA Ise nay) 2121100 3

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TRANSACTION REPORT
MAR-21-2003 FRI 02:33 PM
FOR: NCDENR W1RO 9103502004
:K SUBSTITUTE RX :K
DATE START SENDER PAGES TIME NOTE M# :K
:K MAR-21 02:29 PM 9102962122 5 3'09" OK

FROM FAX NO. 9102962122 Mar. 21 2003 03:08PM P5
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) lb. PAN -
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) = 100 Ib:'PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w•x) = - 70L lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here
Including pump and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new information. if new fields are to be
included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balance table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to another permitted
facility provide Information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVE:
PoA(30 Day) 2/21too 3

� N!A 7'F
`O�0 RQ6 Michael F.Easley
Govemor
VJ � William G.Ross Jr.,Secretary
> Department of Environment and Natural Resources
t7 Alan W.Klimek,P.E.Director
Division of Water Quality
-April 16, 2003
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Jason Cavenaugh
184 Norwood Farm Lane
Wallace NC 28466
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Request for Information
Inadequate Freeboard
Jason Cavenaugh I & H
#31-124
Duplin County
Dear Sir or Madam:
On March 20, 2003, a representative of your animal operation informed the Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) that there was inadequate freeboard in the lagoon(s) serving this facility.
This lack of adequate freeboard is in non-compliance with the Certificate of Coverage
issued to this facility on April 16, 1998. In addition to this Notice of Violation (NOV), this non-
compliance is subject to an appropriate enforcement action by DWQ. This action can consist of
one or more of the following: a civil or criminal enforcement action; an injunction; and/or a
requirement to apply for coverage under an individual permit. The action chosen will be based
on complete evaluation of all factors that resulted in the inadequate freeboard; the actions taken
to restore the needed freeboard; and the actions being proposed to prevent the problem from
reoccurring.
To assist us in our review, please provide the Wilmington Regional Office with an
evaluation of the reasons for the freeboard violation(s) and a strategy to prevent future freeboard
violation(s). This evaluation and strategy must include but is not limited to the following:
Current Freeboard level(s)
Freeboard level records in the lagoon(s) for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Spraying records for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
R
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone[phone] Location:
1-877-623-6748 1617.Mail Service Center Fax[phone] N.Salisbury St.
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier#52-01-01 Raleigh,NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper
h tf vY1h2o.en r.s to te.nc.us

Inadequate Freeboard---
Page 2
Rainfall records for the past 12 months for this site up to the date of submittal (if
available).-
Cropping system and PAN specified in the CAWMP. If the cropping system was not in
compliance with the facility's CAWMP, provide details of the cropping system in place
for the past 12 months.
A summary of actions taken to restore the needed freeboard in the lagoon(s) including but
not limited to removal of animals from the site, delay of restocking of animals, pumping
and hauling waste to another site (specify site), securing additional irrigation equipment,
and securing additional spray sites.
A description of water conservation measures in use at the facility and the date(s)
installed.
If the lagoon level(s) are still in violation of the facility's CAWMP and Permit, provide
an updated Plan of Action as to how the facility will return to compliance.
Provide a detailed description of the actions taken or proposed to be taken to insure that
there are no further freeboard violations at this facility.
This information must be received by the Wilmington Regional Office at the following
address no later than 10 days following receipt of this letter.
Division of Water Quality
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-2845
Once this information is received and evaluated by the DWQ staff, a determination will
be made as to the appropriate compliance/enforcement actions to be taken. Each case will be
evaluated on its own merit. The efforts by the owner/producer to notify DWQ of the problem,
efforts made to resolve the problem once identified, and efforts proposed to prevent future
problems will be positive factors in this determination.
Nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you either the responsibility or
liability for this non-compliance or future cases of non-compliance. If you have any questions
regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact our Wilmington Regional Office Staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
:U
Ian W. Klimek, .E.
Director
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Non-Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Central Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
• N iichael F. Easley, Governor MAR D 7 2001
William G. Ross Jr.,Secretary:'.r-.
. .' NCDENR
Kerr T.Stevens,Director - NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 5, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh I&II
4I34 S. Hwy 41
Wallace NC 28466
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Jason Cavenaugh I&H
Facility Number 31-124
Duplin County
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Dean Hunkele on 1 l/I7/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your
facility that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of
the following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "Y'.
Catego)ry I:
The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Dean Hunkele the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Dean Hunkele, at 127 Cardinal Drive'
Extension, Wilmington, NC 28405-3845, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you
have any questions please contact Dean Hunkele at(910)395-3900. If within 90 days you
are unable to provide Dean Hunkele with the information you are automatically
required to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2
below, within 180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center,Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
❑ Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste.-Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil &Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as'removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State,Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at(919)733-5083 ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Ken:T. Stevens
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Murphy Family Farms

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office A&4V
ML
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor NCDENRBill Holman, Secretary
r oF
Kerr T. Stevens, Director ENVIR0NMENT AND NATURAU RESOURCES
Division of Water Quality
April 13, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL# P 328 829 384
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh 1&2
4134 South Hwy 41
Wallace, NC 28466
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Jason Cavenaugh 1&2
Facility Number: 31-124
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
This is to notify Mr. Jason Cavenaugh, who holds a non-discharge permit for an animal waste
disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0200 and North Carolina G.S. 143.215.1, of a deficiency of
Animal Waste Permit AWS 310124,
On February 4,2000, it was reported by your facility that the freeboard level in one of your lagoons
was not in compliance with a level of 13 inches. Therefore, this notice is being sent in accordance with the
Division of Water Quality's (DWQ) high freeboard policy.
You should have submitted a Plan of Action to obtain compliance within a stipulated time frame
depending on your lagoon level. The following procedure is to be implemented whenever the freeboard
level in any lagoon is not in compliance:
1. Notify DWQ Wilmington Regional Office within 24 hours
2. Submit appropriate Plan of Action documents obtained from DWQ, Soil & Water district
office, or Service Company
3, Provide DWQ Regional Office with weekly updates
4. Notify DWQ Regional Office when compliance is attained.
It is highly recommended that this facility: 1) explores and initiates measures to conserve fresh
water usage and 2) make any necessary changes to the waste management system and/or waste
utilization plan to help maintain appropriate lagoon levels.
127 North Cardinal Dr.,Wilmington,North-Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10"/ post-consumer paper

P -328 829 384 --� ---- '---
i Receipt for
Certified Mail
No Insurance coverage Provided
Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
4134 South Hwy 41
Wallace, NC 28466
Postage
Certified Fee ' A
C/
1` Special Delivery Fee
Restricted Delivery Fee
••� Return Receipt Showing 7C'r
to to Whom&Date Delivered x'N
0 Return Receipt Showing to Wham,
e Date,and Addressee's Address ,r_T—
� , r
TOTAL Postage
&Fees 1
CS
O Postmark or Date
OD
C�3
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4 --

f
Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
April 13, 2000
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality will take no further action for this reported incident at this time.
DWQ may pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive relief, or revocation of your
Animal Waste Permit AWS 310124 for future occurrences_.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Stonewall Mathis or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Dean Hunkele
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy Family Farms
DWQ Non-Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-124
S:IWQSIANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-124 J. Cavenaugh NOD.wpd

l
1
M-10 jkpny
F. AMILYFARM*S _
Division of Water Quality
Wilmington Regional Office
127 Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Dean Hunkele
Dear Mr Hunkele,
As required by your agencies freeboard guidance document dated 1/31/2000, this letter is
intended to outline a plan of action aimed at lowering the lagoon level at the J&R Farm
Farm 41, owned by Mr. Jason Cavenaugh, to a level adequate to handle a 25 year, 24
hour storm.
Currently, the grower is making light applications through his solid set system on to
small grain overseed. At this time, parts the field with the solid set system, identified as
Field 1 in the farms CAWMP, are to wet to irrigate. For this reason, Mr. Cavenaugh will
use aluminum pipe to connect the J&R#1 lagoon to the dry hydrant system used for J&R
#2. This is allowed in the waste plan since both farms share a common CAWMP. In
doing this, Mr. Cavenaugh will gain access to dryer land available on the J&R#2 site,
identified as Field#2. 1 have also signed J&R 1&2 up for the SWCC ammended BMP's,
allowing him to apply up to 90 lbs. PAN to his small grain overseed. This should
alleviate any concern with overapplication of PAN.
It is the feeling of Mr. Cavenaugh and me that he will be able to lower the lagoon
in question to acceptable levels within 30 days utilizing the plan outlined above. If there
are any questions or concerns, please call me at [phone] ext. 4556,
qSinc , terbeek J on Cavenaugh
mily Farms
2/1/0
Post Office Box 759, Rose Hill,North Carolina 28458, [phone], FAX [phone]

MAR-22-00 02 :37 PM P. 02
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH I:REEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility. Number: �r - �� County: 1-D 1 ►-
Facility Name. o C� �.
Certified Operator Name: Operator#
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways,
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Lagoon Name/identifier(ID): JC— I, /
Spillway (Yes or No):
Level (inches): I
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures. Five
and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges.
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 30 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Quality prior to transfer of waste
to a site not covered In the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon freeboard
levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: 3 f a '-160
I hereby,certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information Is accurate and correct.
Phone:
Faculty Owner/Mans er(print)
,.a z Date:
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
PoA Cover Page 2121100

MAR-22-00 02 :3S PM P. 03
PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL 17ACILITIES
THIRTY (30) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/identifier (ID): JC 1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker inches
b, designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard !q inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) _ inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design 90 00 r,> ft2
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c x litre d x 7.48 gallons w ) 6'( , -SO c�gallons
12 ft
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 110 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design a ( C' ft9
h. actual waste produced = current herd # x line g =!a�, QJ� ft'
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design G ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design 56, fe
k. (lines h + 1 +i) x 7.48 x 30 days = �' � � gallons
line f
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
1. current waste analysis dated Z J1 Ib/1000 gal.
m, lines e + k x line I lb PAN
1000
REPEAT SECTION 1 FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE
PGA (30 Day) 2 211QQ

MAR-22-00 02 :38 PM P. 04
II: TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. structure ID: fine m = lb PAN
2. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
3. structure ID: line m = Ib PAN
4. structure 1D: line m = lb PAN
5. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
6. structure ID: line m = lb PAN
n. lines 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = �� lb PAN
111. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAYDRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CAN NOT BE APPLIES DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract # p, field # q. crop r. acres s, remaining t.TOTAL PAN u, application
IRR-2 PAN BALANCE window'
balance FOR FIELD
(lb/acre) (Iles•)
column r x s
. M ago LJ40U
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available receiving crops
during 30 day drawn down period
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) i 3, , 5 U lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 2

MAR-22-00 02 :38 PM P. 05
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section III) i 3.1 5 [? lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w -x) = 12 a lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here
Including pump and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new information, if new fields are to be
included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balance table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. if animal waste Is to be hauled to another permitted
facility provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVE:
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 3

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt,Jr., Governor
Bill Holman,Secretary NCDENR
Kerr T. Stevens, Director NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh 1& 11
4134 S. Hwy 41
Wallace NC 28466
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-124
Duplin County
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded,you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1 2000 all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required o
� g ary g pp g q
dt
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1,and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality(DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center,Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1617 'Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 3 - Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: acre determination due to failure of
On-Site Representative:Z�^sG-, tr� Part 11 eligibility items) F1 F2 F3 F4
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: I� c � Operation not required to "secure WA
determination at this time based on
Date of site visit: exemption E1 E2 E3, E4
Date of most recent WUP: Operation pended for wettable acre
deiermination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: pounds -
Irrigation System(s) - circle#:Qhard-hose traveler,,2. center.-pivot system; 3. linear--move system;'
04 stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system wlportable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system wlportable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part If, overrides Part I exemption.)
El Adequateirrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an 1 or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2ID3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting -
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE:75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part If - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule-Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination.required.because-operation.fails nne of the eligibility - -- - -
requirements listedbelow:
_ F1 Lack-ofacreageanrhich-resuftedinmver-applicationmf-w2stewater_(PAN) on:spray.
fields)according-tofarm'sAast-two:yeas:of:imgation-xecords..
.F2 UnclearjI legible,-or lack of information/map.
_F3 Obviousfield-iimitations-(numeraus-ditches;fa-ilurE#o:deduc:tTequired
buff'er/setback:acreage;mr25%-:of:total mcreageddentified:in-r,AWMP:.Includes_'_'-
small;irregularly-shaped_fieldsz- ields:less7fhan-fields -#ortravelers-nrJessfhan :-
2 acres-for.stationary-sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage-in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.

r
Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number -
Part III. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT .• FIELD TYPE of TOTAL CAWMP FIELD COMMENTS3
NUMBER NUMBER'S IRRIGATION SYSTEM ACRES ACRES
1 y
1
1
1 ! 1 II
FIELD NUMBER'-hydrant, pull,zone, or-point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation-system., If pulls, etc. cross-more-than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75%field by field determination for exemption;-otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBEW-must be clearly delineated oiiiriap. ---_-- -
COMMENTS'-back-up fields with CAWMP acFeage:exceeding-75% of its total.acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as-documented in the farm's previous-two years' (1997&1998)of irricationTecords,-cannot serve-as-the
sole basisforrequiring a WA Determination.=Back-up#telds-must-be-noted in the-commentzectiomand must be accessible
by irrigationsystem.
Part IV. Pending'WA Determinations-
P1 Plan:lacks.foilowinginformation_
P2 Plan revision may:satisfy` ..5% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit and by
adjusting-all field:acreage:to-below 75% use-rate
P3 Other (iefin process of installing new irrigation system):

-RECEIVED
AUG 14 1998 Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
4134 S. Hwy 41
By: Wallace, NC 28466
July 30, 1998
Mr. Brian L. Wrenn
NCDENR
127 Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
Dear Mr. Wrenn:
In reference to your visit to my farm, Fac' #31-124.
I have contacted the Soil and Water Conservation District in Duplin County. I asked
them what I needed to do to re-establish my coastal field. I was told that coastal
Bermuda should be established'in early March. They had no seeding recommendations
for this time of year. I plan to re-establish the fields in question as soon as reasonably
possible.
I have received copies of my lagoon designs and copies of my 0200 certification sheets
and have placed them in my farm records.
If you have any questions, please contact me at the above address.
Sincerely,
Jason Cavenaugh
I
C
o LL .o
L Q
Q 3

State of North Carolina f EIVED
Department of Environment JUL 1998AIT
• •
and Natural.Resources
Division of Water Quality BY.
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
June 26, 1998
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh I & II
4134 S. Hwy 41
Wallace NC 28466
Subject: Reissuance of Certificate of Coverage
No.AWS310124
Jason Cavenaugh I & II
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Duplin County
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
The Division of Water Quality modified the Swine Waste Operation General Permit originally issued to
this facility on April 16, 1998. In accordance with the issuance of the revised General Permit, we are
forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Jason Cavenaugh, authorizing the operation of the
subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with
General Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but
not limited to, the management of animal waste from the Jason Cavenaugh I & II, located in Duplin
County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 7344 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan(CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003, and shall hereby void
COC No AWS310124 dated April 16, 1998. The COC shall hereby incorporate by reference any
specific conditions of the previous COC issued to this facility. The purpose of this COC is to allow
coverage under the revised General Permit. Please review the revised General Permit (enclosed) and pay
particular attention to Condition II.10 regarding tree removal from lagoon embankments, Condition I1I.1
regarding inspection frequency of the waste treatment, storage and collection system and Condition 1II.6
regarding notification requirements for system failures, spills and emergencies. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310124 - -
Jason Cavenaugh I & II
Page 2
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall-apply-for.its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non-discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days,-this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Offi`L ce. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit,please contact Mike Lewandowski at [phone] ext. 362.
Sincerely,
for A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina RECEIVED
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources APR 17 1998 4 • •
Division of Water Quality
BY:
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor D
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
E N R
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
April 16, 1998
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh I&II
4134 S. Hwy 41
Wallace NC 28466
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310124
Jason Cavenaugh I&II
Swine Waste Collection,Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
In accordance with your application received on March 23, 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Jason Cavenaugh, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Jason Cavenaugh I &. H Farm, located in Duplin
County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 7344 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan(CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring
data and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production
greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number
authorized by this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed
prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
P.O.Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310124
Jason Cavenaugh I&H
Paget
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non-discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Mike Lewandowsla at [phone] ext. 362.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard,Jr., P.E.
cc: ( only Certificate of Coverage '
Y for all ccs)
Dup hn County Depa
rtment
Wilmington RegionalOffice,Water_0 4 Sections
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
i

State of North Carolina ` •
Department of Environment �f and Natural Resources ` IL
Wilmington Regional Office NCDENR
James B. Hunt,Jr., Governor NORTH CAROuNA DEPARTMENT OF
EwRONMENTmo NgniRAL RESOURCES
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
August 3, 1998
Cedirled Mafl # Z 312 646 199
Rdurn Receipt Rgilgested
Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh Farm I and II
4134 S. NC Hwy. 41 .
Wallace, NC 28466
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Jason Cavenaugh Farm I and II
Facility Number: 31-124
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
On July 29, 1998, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was observed
that the bermuda crop is overgrown with weeds and volunteer grasses.
To achieve the projected Realistic Yield Expectation listed in the Waste Utilization Plan,
the bermuda crop should be improved. This may include re-sprigging the bermuda, spraying an
appropriate herbicide, etc. In addition, the inlet pipe in lagoon#2 should be repaired. The waste
application records should be kept by spray pull number and field number, using the correct
wetted acreage for each pull when calculating the nitrogen balances. The correct Plant Available
Nitrogen loading rate should be labeled on the spray records. The nitrogen balances on the IRR-2
forms should be updated on a monthly basis. We suggest that you contact your service company,
local NRCS or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide to
correct the situation.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within
fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this notice,what actions will be taken to comply with your waste
management plan. Failure to do so may result in the facility losing it's deemed permitted status,
requiring it to obtain an individual non discharge permit_
127 North Cardinal Dr.,Wilmington,North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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Mr. Jason Cavenaugh
August 3, 1998
Page 2.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater
to the surface waters of the State without a permit. The Department of Environment, Health and
Natural Resources has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per
violation.
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at
the address below. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call David Holsinger,
Dean Hunkele or Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
A'-
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Dr. Garth Boyd, Murphy Family Farms --
Operations Branch LOCI ,
Wilmington Files Z 312 646 199
US Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not Wse for Intemational Mai! See reverse
S.IWQSIBRU WIDEF98IDUPLM31-124.DEF 7 ro
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State of North Carolina IT
Department of Environment RECEIVED
and Natural Resources !LI�N
Division of Water Quality FEB 16 1998
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor BY:
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary � C
C A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
February 13, 1998
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh I & H
4134 S. Hwy 41
Wallace NC 28466
Farm Number: 31 - 124
Dear Jason Cavenaugh:
You are hereby.notified that Jason Cavenaugh I & 11, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.1OC, must
apply for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter,your
farm has sixty (60) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In
accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section
19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified
by the Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified
date- Your application must be returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit
the application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions
for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non-Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Katharine Keaton at [phone]
extension 533 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
7�
3�,rA. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

l Y1jC
State of North Carolina s ► �O
CEiZheral
-Department of Environment and Natural Resources. A10 �3 �����
19g�
1.
Division of Water Quality A°''-D1sc
APR 2 Non-Discharge Permit Application Formha��P(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)BY: Permit �- Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION-
1.1 Facility Name: Jason Cavenaugh I &11
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Jason Cavenauggh
1.3 Mailing address:_4134 S. Hwy 41
City, State: Wallace NC Zip: 28466
Telephone Number(include area,eode): -
1.4 County where facility is Iocated: Duplin
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified):-Turn left onto SR 1148-(Rosemaruy_Rd); go about 5.0
miles, cross NC 11 to the SR 1947 (Island Creek Rd) and SR 1953 (Pasture Branch Rd) split-, follow SR1947, to
intersection with NC 41, turn left onto NC 41 and go 2.5 miles then turn right onto SR 1827 (Deep Bottom Rd), follow
SR 1827-for 2.0 miles, turn right onto SR 1980(Stokestown Rd)and go 0.1 mile, turn left onto SR 1979 (Rock Rd) and
go 0.5mile to farm complex_entrance.INOTE: CV2 will be set of houses straight ahead and CVG will be houses to left.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name(if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's I Integrators name(if applicable;please circle which type is listed): MuLphy Family Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/92 _
1.9 Date(s)of Facility Expansion(s)(if applicable):
2 . OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility.No.: 31 (county number); 124 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
7344-Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? 0 yes; 0 no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No.of Animals"should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals T e� of Cattle No.of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non-Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean(#sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder(#sow)
0 Farrow to Finish(#sow)
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/26/98 Page 1 of 4

Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 2 of 4

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application(excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 4� Required Acreage(as listed in the 3WMP): -2fr $7 ,'�7�f7 5 3
+, Soy,aSry -
2.4 Number of Lagoons:� ,Total Capacity:_Cubic Feet(ft ), Required Capacity. (ft )
Number of Storage Ponds: ;Total Capacity: (ft3); Required Capacity: (ft3)
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100'of any of the application fields? YES or A
(please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements?(Swine Farm Siting Act,NRC Standards,etc.)(Swine Only)
YE or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 4 f q f I q3
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 5
3 . REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included.the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit-Animal
Waste Operations; `S
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied; S• �.
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan(CAWMP), If the facility
does not have a CAWMP,it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
L,
application for animal waste operations.
- S .
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan(WUP)must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen(PAN)produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g.irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 _A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP.
- 3:3.7—The_.PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action PIan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.I3 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
If your CAWMP includes components not shown on this Iist,please include the additional
components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 3 of 4

Facility Number: 31 - 124
Facility Name: Jason Cavenaugh I&II
4 . APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I, --,R SO 1 644✓_ /7 ea U T (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2),attest that
this application for -3_R so Vc 4"A {. _r. ?Z (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the est of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package
will be returned to me incomplete. /
Signature 3 Date ' 1 tP �9� ,
5 . MANA R'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
i, (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON-DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919) 733-5083
FAX NUMBER: (919) 733-0719
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 4 of 4

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'`� C 0 Lj A N T Y

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIM ,
kir;WA E D 91V
Producer: JASON CAVENAUGH
Location: 4134 SOUTH NC 41 HWY n�Rn.n�„hcs Permiftng
WALLACE NC 28466
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 7344.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should -be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so
that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and. the
nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop
c`an.'utilize.
2. _ Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding
capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre
annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate
filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated-soils, when it is raining, or when the
surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface
waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations.
5: Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the
_ .. .. .— Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking
dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce
odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to
change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different
application methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient
content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste
analysis report and volume of waste from your waste management facility. In some
cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to
be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to
accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to
maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with
15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
7344 hogs x 1 . 9 tons waste/hags/year = 13953 .6 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7344 hogs x 2 . 3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 16891 . 2 lbs . PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following'acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be
grown, sail type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS COMM N ** * LBS
DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW N*
PER AC AC USED
--- or -------
APPLY RESID. APPLIC
METH N TIME
*NARR 1 FOA BH 5 . 53 276 . 5 35 9677 . 5'
I APR-SEP
*NARR " 1 SG 1 150 1 135 11750 NOV
I SEP "
*NARR 2 FOA BP 4 .17 1208 . 5- .1 122 14587
I APR-SEP
*NARR 1 -2 1 SG 1 150 1, 122 11100
I SEP-NOV
END
I
SEE Nag RA l V G TOTAL 17114 . 5
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals
follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
require,,ments._ In the future,.regulations may.require farmers in some parts of
North- Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only.addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE-
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS COMM N ** * LBS
DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW N
PER AC AC USED
----- or- -------
APPLY RESID. APPLIC
METH N TIME
END
TOTAL 0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.'interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e . small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass) , forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a . height of six .to nine inches . . Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May) . Shading may result if small grain gets too
high-and this will- definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result - in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
_-cutt#ig...small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is -the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage .two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall .
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late.
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results .
Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Ibs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any
commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAT
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP UNITS PER UNIT
BH HYBRID BERM UDAGRASS-HAY TONS 50
BP HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS--PASTURE TONS 50
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC 50
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE LBS AW N USED
_ACRES
TABLE 1 57 17114 . 5
TABLE 2 0 0
TOTAL 57 17114 . 5
*** BALANCE -223 . 3.
-------------------
*** This number must be .less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste -N produced.
* This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal
waste N produced.
.Acres shown in each'of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable-acres
excluding required buffers, filter strips along .ditches, odd areas unable to receive waste,
and perimeter..areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations.
Actual` o' tal-acres"in the fields listed may, and most likely will"be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates . The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce_
approximately 2717 . 28 pounds of plant available nitrogen peryear in the
sludge.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 13586 .4
pounds of PAN to utilize . Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 45 . 288 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate ofi.125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 108 . 6912 . acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25o depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods .
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such "that runoff or ponding occurs . This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids . The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system .is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2 . Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Application Rate Applic . Amount
Tract Field - Soil Type Crop (in/hr) (inches)
*NARR 1 FOA BH .50 *1 .0
*NARR 2 FOA BP . 50 *1. 0
*NARR '1 SG . 5 *.1
*NARR SG . 5 *1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
Page: 7

ANIM,wi- WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN-
condition' s .
Your facility is. designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the temporary
storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00 months. In no instance
should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24
hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader
equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1
and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the
tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining;.the amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to
applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
The two'Tracts 71949 and 71950 have been combined. Due to a combination of the following soils:
NoB, FoA and WoA an average nitrogen rate of 276.5 pounds N.per acre for Bermuda Hay and 208.5
pounds N per acre for Bermuda Pasture have been used in this plan. The fields will also be
overseeded with small grain which may be grazed or cut for hay.
Page: 8

_ r
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ,
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1 . Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or
land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns
or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does, not own adequate land to. properly dispose of waste,
he/she shall provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application.
It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the
Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the
number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed,-the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic
conditions, and level of management,-unless there are regulations that restrict the
rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10
tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application.
Waste--should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation
tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in
North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such
that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which
`does hot cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in
order to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or
when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on
soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these
soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to
planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Page: 10

Vi„aSTE UTILIZATION PLAN '
v
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
11 . Any.new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with-the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from
a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than
an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities
sited on or after October 1 , 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied 'in a manner not to reach other property and public right--
of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged-into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided they have been approved as a land application
site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed
waterways that discharges directly into water courses, and on other grassed
waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no
runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed
areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate.
.Lagoon,areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures
should-Ue`inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate
the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops
for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for
direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further.
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21 . Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage
ponds.
Page: 11

�- -3I -
• R oon I �4 �
1'
w
JASON CAVENAHGH
IaALLACE, N. C.
3672 TOPPING FARM
CONTRACTING VITH
MURPHY FARMS
ROSE HILL, N.C.
PREPARED BY
MIKE CHAMBERS
0
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41[(
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SS41NE L A C 0 0 N DES TGN
Deer ator : CTa.son County : Date: -71 I91
Distance to neamt residence (other per than owner ) : // o o -feet
1 . STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT -----
sows (farrow to finish ) x 1417 lbs. - IN
sows (farrow to feeder ) x 522 lbs. - lbs
WA&TA -head (Ardshing only) x 135 lbs, _ q .), lbs
sows (farroO to wean) x 433 lbs. = lbs
head- Wean to feeder ) x 30 lbs- = As
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSUA) I b s
c. MINIMUM REDUIRED- TREATMENT VOLUiIE OF LAGOON
Volume lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF) Ilb . SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF)flb . SSLW= 1 CF/Ib . SSLW
Volume = 9s7ao cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = D cubic feet

PAGE 2
�. T 0 T A D:`__ 1GI`! YLO! A IM=
1lisidiE top length 3/0 f eet inside top width .310 -feet
lop of dikE at LlevEtion S-s S' f E et
Freeboard o feet ; Side slaPH 21 1 Q nside lagoon)
Total_ design lagoon liquid 1=v-1 at elevation .53.S feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation , f e 2t
easo nal high water table elevation feet
j
Total design volume using gri_moidal formula
SS/ENDI SS/ENDS SS/SIDEI SS/SIDE? LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
00 , 0 = 90000 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
.��5 o 2so. _ 6a 500 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH i WIDTH 4 .
(AREA OF MIDSECTION 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) = AREA BOTTOM] DEPTH/6
gyooy 3oasoo (�aso0 /, 7
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN L i BOO I D LEVEL = 758333 CO, F T . �;

PAGE'S
J. TEM40RARY DiORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon ( tog of dike)
Lenoth * Width
/D AID = C1bIDD SiJdre filet
Buildings (roof and lot water )
Length Width =
D 0 = D square feet
TOTAL DA = 1060 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be /8 0 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CFILB SSLW 0.00156
Volume = `/9S7919 Lbs. SSLW r CF of Waste/Lb . /Day /80 days
Volume = cubic feet

r
a t`J , i� PAGE 4
jo. V,
Thi's is the amount of fris h wc-tLr used for v.ash!no floors or volume
1
of fresh viater used for a 111u5h system. Flush systems that recirculate
she oon Water are accounted for in 5R.
Volume = D gallons/day D days storage/7.48 gallons
per C=
Volume = 19 cubic feet
5C. Voiume of rainfall in excess of Evaporation
Use period of time When rainfall eXceeds evaporation by largest amount .
ISp days ?xce5s rainfall inches
Volume = in * DPI i2 inches per foot
Volume = 5&05?.3 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - E4 hour storm
Volume = _ 7 S inches / 12 inches per foot DA
Volume = 6066.2.,Ycubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. ID,51 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. s6 vs� cubic feet
5D. 6vtYP.3 cubic feet
TOTAL 23,7/71 cubic feet

2AGE 5
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume �99 cubic feet
Total design volume avai 1-.._ 7.sX3-33 __fub_ic feet
Alin. req. 'treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 46)57a6) cubic feet
At elev. SO. ,s feet ; Volume is s016a9 cubic feet (end numpi a )
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is cubic feet '
At elev. 8 feet ; Valume is 691 06S _cub 1c feet (Start pumping )
Seasonal nigh water table elevation 4 f..5 eet
7. DESIGNED BY: m ­2-----AP ' OVED BY:
DATE: 2- 5- !ZI DATE:
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X
�ASTE U�I�1Z�TISH P|-�N
----------------------
�wners nanu--: 0- / CC'u^ty �
�aI2 Address-: W ��~V(,Ic(�
T;pe o p/u n "nit----�
Ty f waste fa�il �L;-----�Anaerubi� Lagocn
T waste *an wen facilitv
giv�n sto Ell city. W|^=n e :a�_te ,`eaChes thy 4osigncd
le"ei, it wvs e 1aud e rip lied at a specified rate te nt
pnliutian of surrace and/or grnund water. Thc p] ant* nutrie:ts
io the animal waste s homld be o s e d to reduce the emount of
commerQi�L'kl fcrtilj.zer required for the crops on the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste uti-lizat1.on p/av
usas nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. W-_-iste s'hould be
analyzed he1�ore each applicatiun cycls and annual soil tpoty
are r:cooraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanceT_� fur
reaiistic yieIds of the crop to hp or-own.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to ma^imize the fertilizer value of
the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the
_ needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient cunteot of the
waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize'
Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates and leaching potential. Waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per, acre per year. Do not
apply waste on saturated soils or, on land when the surface is
frozen. Either, of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters' Wind conditions should also be considered to
avoid drift and downwind odor problems' To maximize the value
. of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
. not more than 30 gays prior to planting' Injecting the waste
or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor- problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical
nutrient content for this type of facility' Acreage
requirements may be more or, less based on the waste analysis
report from your waste management faC?ility.
The design of your- waste management facility is 1:)ased on the
following '
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year:
~�' animals x 4�-r 6 'ton4" waste/ani it:al //r=
Lu l w Le

�
A in;ou t':t of Pl nt p,ailable HiLruga. P'uduced F­er Ye�r,
�
�� aoi �als x - �5nival/ye.aI bs' /yr
Avai �abl � N
Applying the above awou siLs is A big ,00 shuuld
�lan time and have appropriate equipnenL. to apply the waste io
a timely if)an^er. You/ faciliLy is designed da f
�tor�gc^ T�pr�fore, it will meeJ tv �a pu*�e� *very 6
ff.o.�ths.
Trz,ct FieId Soil Crop vieId �r �s n h t Lbs' N A� as L ' N Ma + c
ruu. No. Type Code Per Ac Uopd A/�ply
_7 ;r
- � 4/ � ~���� '�/� �� �0e)
^
Total
Availabie Nitrogen
SurpIus Or Deficit
Grop codas , 1=Cer~a1 grein ; 2=Corn scue ; 4-Range Gr. Bprmuda
5=C01- troi Brazed Bermuda; 6=Hayland Bermuda
NIar -at ive of Operatinn :
_______________________
'
Call the Boil and Water Conservation District Office after you
receive waste analysis report to obtain the amount per acre to
apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying
waste.
Prepared by : -7-'2- TL-
Date
<
' Concurred in by :
/ P*oducer Date
/
(Copy to producer and copy tu case file)
'
~
|

'
«mz
�EEDl�G RECOmMENDATIUNS
�
AeGA TD BE SEEDED:
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED:
/<7o) LSS' FESCUE ENP% @ 60 LBS' /MCRE '
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEv OR WET SOIL [O�DlTlO�S/
SEEDING DATES/ SEPTBnBER it TO N8VEHBER 30
Q LBS' ' PEN6ACOLA` 8AHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS. /ACRE
(SEE FODTnOTE NO. 1 )
3EEDlNG DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30
0 LBS' HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS' /AC,
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
^ SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31 `
LBS. RYE GRAIN @ 30 LB2' /ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
N LBS. RYE GRASS 0 48 LDS' /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: nECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 20
L8S'
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
^
' �� V�� LBS OF 1N-10-10 FERTILIZER < 10NN LBS /ACRE>
—/ ' ^
�
. w° TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
1041owLES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW ( 100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED'
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED' APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT' APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1' PENSACOLA 8AHIAGRABS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
. 8ERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
~ LBS' /ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIABRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

^
'
- .
. . .
"*«
�
� SPECIFlCATlCIW3 FOR C�NSTRUCTION �� uAS�E T�E�JME�T L�GO0W�
1,411. troi_�s and br_�sh frnm the constructioo �/ea
bej-ore anY ex.cavatiny or fi1 } is started. Stumps will be removed
n the area of the founJation oF e emb- n�,ment and fiII areas
a'`u aIl e C�a,ated �r=as' Azl stomps anJ roots e 4ceeding ene < 1 )
' in�h in uzameter shalj L,e removoC-1 tu a mAnimum dep±h or one ( 1 >
foot ' SaLisfactory di usitiun wil } be made of all debris' The
+nunoatzoo area sxaIl ue lousened thoroughly before placement of
em�enk*�at ma��rial Cu�-off Trench �
'
A cut-off trench (when specifi�ed) shaIl be installed as shown in '
the plans
'
'
Lm^stroction :
Construction of excavated and earthfiIl areas shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
! require prior approval of the SCS' Earthfill shall not be placed
in standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be /
performed by the construction equipment or- sheeps-foot roller boring
placement, The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials' Construction of fill heights shall
include ten ( 10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one ( 1 ) foot below grade and hackfilled and
compacted with a suitable material ( ie-CL, SC, CH) . Refer, to the soils
. investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive
^ erosion and sedimentation'
Vegetatiun :
-----------
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
t �
�cons ruc ion.
'

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U. S" Department of Agriculture NC-E,NG-34
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
File Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
Landowner C� V /�%"(/F County L 11J
1
Community or Group No. Conservation Plan No_
Estimated Depth of water to Top of Dam Ft. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Est. Elev. :Est. Elevation
Kind of : Improvements : of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use Improvements Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. % Ft. Ft.
1
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach /Yd.y9 , e g,e6
i4f�E 1A2�o
Hazard Classification of Dam b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
Dam Classification (I, II , II1 , IV, V)
S �
Date
ame title
Concurred By ke_� Ll Date
name) (title) �—
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.

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CAVENAli H
•Disc , to nearest _residence (other than owner) : A .
sows (farrow to finish) :�-_--__-__-____--___>
sows (farrow to feeder) : ____________________>
head (finishing only) : ______________________> 3672
sows (farrow to
head (wean to feeder) : ===__________________=>
Ave . Live Weight for other operations (lbs . ) : >
Storage volume for sludge accum. (cu . ft . ) : =>
Treatment Volume (min . I. cu. ft . /1b. ) _____> 1 . 0
25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall (in. ) : ==--__---__> 7 . 5
Rainfall in excess of evaporation (in. ) ===-_> 7 . 0
Drainage area of buildings & lots (sq. ft . ) : >
Volume of wash water (gallons/day) ====-_____>
Temporary storage period (days) : =_____-_____> 180
Freeboard 1
Side slopes (inside lagoon) : ===____________=> 2 . 2 1
inside top length (ft . ) : ==___---_- ___-____> 283
Inside top width (ft . } : ==_-______________ -> 328
Too or dike elevation (ft . 1 : ________________> 54 . 3
Bottom of lagoon elevation ,ft . ) : -=-_____ _-> 42 . 6
Seasonal high water table (SHWT) elev. (ft . ) : _>
Total required volume : _____________> 728940 cu. `t.
Actual design volume : ====______====>820882 . 75 cu . ft .
Stop pumping el . (> or = to 0 . 0 ft SHWT> 49 . 5 ft .
( > or = to 48 . 6 ft Min)
Required minimum treatment volume : 495720 cu . ft .
Volume at stop pumping elevation : 497070 cu. ft .
Start pumping elev. : ________________________> 52 . 6 ft .
Volume at start pumping elevation : 758421 cu. ft .
Actual volume less 25yr-24hr rain: 762868 cu. ft .
NOTE : Verify that temp . storage is adequate :
Reg. volume to be pumped: ====> 175206 cu. ft .
Actual volume to be pumped : ==> - 261351 cu. ft .
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4.ASTE UTILIZATION PLAN '
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored
and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive
levels: pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil
and waste analysis records shall be kept-for five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application
records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
Page: 12

ANh..AL WASTE UTILIZATION PL�,.,i
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:
Owner/Manager Agreement
l (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan
for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design
capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities
will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of
Environmental Management (NCDEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we)
also understand that there.must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on-site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by
NCDEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: JASON CAVENAUGH
(Please print)
Signature: 4., Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: mleasepRnt)ANGIE B. QUINN
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT Phone No.
910-29672120
Address(Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signatur Date: 3
Page: 13

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r 3 1ED 0�
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTR"OLD CHECKLIST
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Practices
Farmstead Swine production I egetative or wooded buffers;
Ul Recommended best management
��practices;
Ry Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure-covered animals f I Dry floors
Floor surfaces Wet manure-covered floors f) Slotted floors;
(t<Vaterers located over slotted floors;
(V4eders at high end of solid floors;
{} Scrape manure buildup from floors;
{} Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits Urine ( requent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial decomposition f 1 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases; (I Fan maintenance;
Dust I 1 Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust (^ashdown between groups of animals
I 1 Feed additives;
f I Feeder covers;
I I Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon I I Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling f) Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti-siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater W Underfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon I) Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling pits with anti-siphon vents
Lift stations Agitation during sump tank filling () Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater f I Box covers
or junction boxes conveyance
End.of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater (*Extend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing WCorrect lagoon startup procedures
Agitation () Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio
(+- Ainimum agitation when.pumping
(I Mechanical aeration
(I Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation ( Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft ( inimum recommended operation pressure
{ mp intake near lagoon liquid surface
{) Pump from second-stage lagoon
AMOC--November 11, 1996

Storage tank or basin Partial microbial decomposition I ] Bottom or midlevel loading
surface Mixing while filling (! Tank covers
Agitation when emptying f l Basin surface mats of solids
f} Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition f ] Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying (] Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading (] Soil injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions (}Wash residual manure from spreader after use
(} Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while.drying I I Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces ( ] Soil incorporation within 48 hours
{ ) Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
( ] Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition UYfroper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition ( Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits wl' r'-per location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( ► Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage HOG'rade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads (tYfarm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management;0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet !NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse--Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked { } pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Sig ature)
AMOC--November 11, 1996

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
3
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids ( lush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soilds from gutters as designed.
(►'Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids O Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30% of surface.
r
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation { aintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems}
Feeders Feed Spillage ("esign, operate and maintain feed systems
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of ecaying wastage.
( lean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-1 O day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter),
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues (-educe moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment(e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
f� Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
i
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes P4minate low area that trap moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
{ I Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
AMIC--November 11, 1996

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes f} Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
f 1 P We for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
7nspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked pertain to this operation. The landownerfintegrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Sig at
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

r
Lagoon surface---look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment--look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalIs, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any-of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about.switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon-rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the Iagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
PH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

Practice water conservation--minimize building water usage and
spillage from Ieaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the Iagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the Iate summer/early fall to provide maximum Iagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
-. wherever.they are.installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

f
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller
pump through large-bore sprinkler,irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the.liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirements_ Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the.pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. if the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

f
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
Of wastewater and possible dam failure.

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1 . Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon_overflow-possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. . Runoff from waste application field-actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks-possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call-local EMS 'phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off-
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address: C
c. Contractors Phone:
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: i
b. Phone: �q�a two
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the .waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2

' S -
MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
{ Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( 1 Complete incineration
( ) In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources ® o
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
IDE
November 13, 1996
Jason Cavenaugh
Jason Cavenaugh Farm
4134 S NC 41 HWY
Wallace NC 28466
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Jason Cavenaugh Farm
Facility ID#: 31-126
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on-going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
SiniPreston
A. oward, Jr.L. ., ector
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files ---
P.O. Box 27687. Z'4
Raleigh.North Carolina 27611 7687 f An Equal opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-41 00 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 6 ® i
James B. Hunt Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Aaron Cavenaugh
Deep Bottom Farm
4494 South NC 41
Wallace NC 28466
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Deep Bottom Farm
Facility ID#: 31-124
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on-going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
Sin2Preston
A. Howard, Jr.,L., ' tor
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files -
P.O. Box 27687. N� �
Raleigh,North Carolina 27611-7687 �� An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-7 i5 Q100 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

ov t��3
REGISTRATION FORM FOR ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATIONS
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resource's
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot operation
is designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of cattle, 75
horses, 250 swine, 1, 000 sheep, or 30, 000 birds that are served
by a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out and
mailed by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H. 0217 (c) in
order to be deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: Aaron Cavenaugh #2
Route 3 Box 155A
Wallace, NC 28466
Duplin County 919-285-3909 (H)
Owner(s) Name: 1141-ron i,n ve r}ci Ly
Manager(s) Name: S A M&
Lessee Name:
Farm Location (Be as specific as possible: road names,
dir ction, mil post, etc. ) : i re) -s�-F /
Ur 4-o
f ,
i
Latitude/Longitude if known: QBSP # 24-026-25-08
Design capacity of animal waste management system (Number and
type of confined animals) : d4/�q
Average animal population on the farm (Number and type of
animal (s) raised) : r ytf�
Year Production Began: / Z ASCS Tract No. :
Type of Waste Management System Used:
Acres Available for Land plication f Waste: 3 S
Owner(s) Signature(s) : Date:
!�Q Date:
31— CPr (Bob Bilbrey, Serviceman)
3

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 4 •
Division of Environmental Management
James B. Hunt,Jr., Governor
® �
- Jonathan B. Howes,, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
November 17, 1993
Aafon Cavenaugh
RL 3, Box 155A
Wallace NC 28466
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
This is.to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), Water Quality Section_
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have
met one of the criteria for being deemed permitted.
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form to DEM by December 31,
1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must obtain signed
certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an approved animal
waste management plan`can be obtained after the Soil and Water Conservation Commission
adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at [phone].
Sincerely,
,-/-n Steve Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
P.O.Box 29535,Raleigh,North Carolina 2762640535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%recycled/10%post-consumer paper

y= �g 11 17�
REGISTRATION FORM FOR ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATION$,
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Res6i rcds,,
Division of Environmental Management �� 'o
Water Quality Section
G.
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot oation , �`'
is designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of ctal
horses, 250 swine, 1, 000 sheep, or 30, 000 birds that are served
by a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out and
mailed by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H. 0217 (c) in
order to be deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: n O 7�
Mailing Address: yY r s N C._
JJ ACe_ 70 C
County: u l J� Phone �9� -z��✓�q b�
owner(s) Name• Turn Lt. onto SR 1148 (Rosemary Rd) ; go
e SR
Manager(s) Name: 1947t miles,5.0 cross- C 11 t h
(Island Creek Rd) and SR 1953
Lessee Name: (Pasture Branch Rd) split; follow SR 1947
to intersection with NC 41; turn Lt. onto
NC 41 & go 2.5 miles then turn Rt. onto
Farm Location (Be as specific as possible SR 1827 (Deep Bottom Rd) ; follow SR 1827
dir ction milepo etc a-�4for 2.0 miles, turn Rt. onto SR 1980.
(Stokestown Rd) and go 0.1 mile, turn Lt_
l onto SR 1979 (Rock Rd) and go 0.5 mile to
C i9 s-- 'r3`t farm complex entrance. [NOTE: CV2 will be
1C_ _ _ set of houses straight ahead s CVG Will
be houses to Lt.] (TT=19 min. ; TD=13
miles)
Latitude/Longitude if known: $B9P- a
S `
Design capacity of animal waste management systeR (Number and
type of confined animal (s) : 3 _►7Z ..15iA.)JAt 'ft V)tis leer
Average animal population}, on they farm (Number and type of . -
animal (s) raised) : 3� '!Z - , -�� er %!V1 S
Year Production Began: / ASCS Tract No. :y / _S
Type of Waste Management System Used:
Acres Available for Land A4golication f W#ste:
Owner(s) Signature(s) : Date:
Date:
3 [- Ian

; :.r�-� r.d a I1,turd Resources y '2
Livisicn ci Envirorimentcl Mcnagement
1` Jcmes B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secr etcry
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.. Directcr
February 17, 1994
Arron Cavenaugh
4494 S NC 41 1
Wallace NC 28466
Dear Mr. Cavenaugh:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management 1
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
4n December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have
met one of the criteria for being deemed permitted.
We would Iike to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form (copy enclosed) to DEM by
December 31, 1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must
.obtain signed certification before animals are stacked on the farm. Certification of an
approved animal waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at [phone].
Sincerely,
Steve Tedder, Chief l
enc' Water Quality Section �
P.O.Box 29535.Raleigh,North Carorna 27625-o535 Telephone 919-733•-7015 FAX [phone]
4
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer W%recycled/tCM pm3-conairner paper {
3
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