310062_HISTORICAL_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental W6

3 I — te *"')—
Nutrient 11rManap-elment Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Hickory Hill Farm
Reggie M Thigpen
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin, NC 28521
910-298-4929
dy-18-2001
This plan has been developed by:
Billy W Houston
Duplin Soil &: Water
P4 Box 219
Kenansuille, NC 28349
910-296-2120
Devel er Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste
utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required
Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan.
RECEIVED 1 DENR ! DWO
- Agtfter protection Section.,.
' APR O-1209
Signature (owner) Date p,.ECE,1VE'-D
Signature (manager or producer)
Date
APR 0 4 Z009
This plan meets the minimum standards and.specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted
by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By:a�
Technical Specialist Signature Date
-.......... -- ........................ - ......... ........
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Cover Page 1

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
:ollowing source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S5
Swine Nursery L2Lo2n Li uid waste Ejerated 1,069,600 galyMbya
5 600 animal Swine Nursea L oon Liquid operation. Pl roduction
facility has waste storage ca acities of appro3dmately 180 da s.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2465
Incorporated
4233
Injected
4662
Irrigated
2679
Actual PAN Applied
Year 1 4934
Notes:
In source ID,. S means standard source, U means user defined source.
_. - -- -------------- - - - - --- --
102303 Database Version 1 A8 Date Printed: 9/1810-1 Source Page 1

Narrative
This wup is written based on a wetted acres footprint completed by Star Maready(sce attached map). The
crop shown is Bermuda Grazed. If Mr Thigpen wishes to cut hay then 300lbs:NI/,aC may be used for
Bermuda Hay...7,
................ -- ......... -- ......... ..................................... 11- ................................................ -- ........ -- - -------------- --- --- --- ......... .................
102303 Database Version 1.0 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Narrative Page 1

f
The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation, This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropltjttcl
needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper
timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by thc' crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other
by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to
supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included.
A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the
manure generated by the operation. Animal operations that generate liquid waste and utilize waste storage facilities (lagoons or holding ponds) may apply more or
less waste in any given year than is annually generated by the facility. In order to determine whether the plan adequately utilizes the waste produced by the facility,
the storage capacity table included in this plan should be reviewed to ensure that the design capacity of the storage facility is not exceeded during the planning period.
Depending on the requirements of the crop and the nutrient content of the waste, some nutrients will likely be over or under applied if animal waste is being utilized.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests are required if animal waste is being applied. - Soil tests should be used to balance the
nutrient application amounts with the realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Nutrient management plans may require that the application of animal waste be limited
so as to prevent over application of phosphorous when excessive levels of this nutrient are detected in a field.
Waste Utilization Table Year Z
Tract
Field:,
source
I.D.
Soil Series
Total
Acre
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
RYE
Unit
Applic,
i Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Rcq'd
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
Res.
(I1WA)
N
Applic,
Method
Manure
PA
Nutricitt
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Mature
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
lbs1A
1000
i!A
I tons
1000 Rals
tons
66
3A.
S5
Foreston
f,.8
=fi:k
'cu;clE Grain S)vcrsecd
1.0
Pons
i0 1-t?3l
50
0
0
Irri ..
3Q
20.0
0.o
136.3
0.0
G656
3A
S.5
11orekton
U.S
:,6:8
lvbrid Bermuda ass
6.0
Tints
3't-9l3(I
225
0
(1
l;ti .
225:
89,8
0.0
613.5
0,0
nsttrre
6056
iB
55
foreitnu
11.1
nl:l
itnall Grain t?verseed
1.0
Tons
loll-3/3!
SO
0
0
Irri
30
20,0
0.0
221,$
0.0
........_.......................................... ..............._............................................-......-.............--•--.....................-..........._..........-.....----........-------....-......................---................................................-.........................................,..
102303 Database Version .1.08 Date Printed; 09-18-2001 WUT Page 1

Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
ct
Field
Source
1.D.
Soil Series
Total
Acre
Use.
Acres
CropRYE
RYE
Ihtit
Applic,
Period
Nitrogen
PA ..
Nutrient
Re4d
Conun.
. Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
Res.
(lbslA)
N
Applies
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
solid
Manure
Applied
I (acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
N
N
Ibs/A
1000
I/A
tons
1000 Is
to ns
!6656
3B
85
Forcslon
11.1
11.1
llykid Ben tmda ass
6,0
Tons
3rl•9130
225
01
0
I Irri g.
1223
89.61
0.0
997.9
0.0
Pasture
Lagoon Liquids
Total Applied, 1000 Rallom
19G9
Total Produced, I000 allons
1 070
Balance 1000 gallons
•9QD
Manure Solids
Total Aeplia tons
0
Total Produced, torts
0
EO
Balance. tons
Noles; 1. In the tract column, symbol — means leased, otherwise, owned.
2, Symbol 4 means user entered data.
........ ............. ................... --...................... ....... .............. ............ ....................... _..... ........................ ................ .......... ..._.............. ...-................ ............... ........ ..,............. .-,_..,...,............ ........ .................. ................. ............. 1--...................
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 WUT Page 2

he Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration
'axe varies'With soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate
that will not result m runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be
applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that
each held may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
soil series
Applicalicmi RaL
Application Amount
(imbes
6656
3A
Forenm
0.50
0.96
6656
3B
Farcd.
0.50
0.96
--------------------................. - - •............. .... --... ..... --- -........... ......
-
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 . IAF Page I

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
:judge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates
shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a
concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lblac
Maximum Sludgc
Application Rate
low ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation 1
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
1 15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
1501
13.16
14.25
28.511
42.76
4ay 6 too PLY.E.
300
26.32
7.13
14.25
21.38
aa ybe40 bu
160
14.04
133
26.731
40.09
- - - - ...... - - --- -•--- ....... -.............
I02303 Database Version 1.0$ Daie Printed: 09-18-200i Sludge Page 1

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in clays minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity,
this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available
storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume
of the structure_ Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval m the waste
utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Swine Nursery Lagoon Liquid
Dedga Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date
1 10/1
180
Plan Year
Month
Available StoaE Capaci ays)
1
1
139
1
2
131
1
3
180
1
4
180
1
S
180
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
171
1
11
161
1
12
150
2
1
157
2
2
160
2
3
180
2
4
180
2
5
180
2
6
180
2
7
180
2
8
190
2
9
180
2
10
149
2
11
119
2
12
88
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Capacity Page 1

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1, Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly
apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly
dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a
landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use
of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre
per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, MRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied .when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will
be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
10230V;-r--.----------- ------- ---------------------------------- ------- ---------------..-- -
3 1.08 Date Printed- 09-18-2001 Specification Page 1

method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be
applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
- --------- ------------- ------- -...........................-.---.-- ----- - - - --------- - --------- -- ........................ .. ------------......- -
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-I8-2001 specification Page 2

16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
- soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
- - - --------- ------ ----------- ..---- -- -� -�---.--� ....... ...... ..-..------------ ..
102303 Database Version f .08 Date Printed: 09-I8-200I Specification Page 3

metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted.and maintained for
opdmum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shalt
be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records
for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
t02303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Sp
ecification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3A, 3B
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil. low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
l5-November 20. For barley_ plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
«eek seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also. increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no4ill. Oats should be planted at 2 bushelslacre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushelslacre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied dunng the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3A, 3B
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial drainage MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid berrmudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. I to Mar. 31- Cover sprigs I " to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1-5' to 2' rows spaced l' to 1.3' in row. For
broadcast/disked-in sprigs use about 50 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and nucronutrients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 50 to l 00 lb/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
. -------- ------------------------------------- --- ---------------•------------------- ---------- ------------------ ................... .............. ---................. ...
102303 Database Version 1.0 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Crop Note Page 1

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Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
May 1, 2003
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310062
Hickory Hill Farm
Swine Waste Collection,_ Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on February 20, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Reggie
Thigpen, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS310062 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
_.._.. . ..of animal waste from the Hickory Hill Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 5600 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)_ If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. VFW,
NMirNR
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet hftpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
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Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
v
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)-
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AW S310062
NDPU Files

Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for.
Hickory Hill Farm
Reggie M Thigpen
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquqpir4 NC 28521
910-298-4929
11;!NVIBWITI
This plan has been developed by:
Billy WHouston
Dupfin Soil & Water
PO Box 219
KenarwWfie, NC 28349
910-296-2120
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
1(we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste
utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required
Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
& ;.,- A
Signature (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted
by the Soil and Water Cons6Natiou Commission.
Plan Approved By: A It
Technical Specialist Signamm Date
................. ............................ . . .........
102303 w i,6i -0-64,&- ---- 2,0- --- 0-1, ----------------Caner
V

Nutrients applied in �ccordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S5
Swine nom 12e2n Liquid waste generated 1,062,220 ear -a
5,600 animal Swine Nurmy Lagoon Li id operation. This production
facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
2465
Incorporated
4233
Injected
4662
Irrigated
2679
1: Actual PAN Applied
I Year 1
4934
Notes:
In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
................................ -------------------------------------- - ------------------------- I ....................... ............ ---- ----------------- ---------------------------------
1 2303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 9118101 Souroe Page 1

Narrative
This wup is written based on a wetted acres footprint completed by Star Maready(see attached map). The
crop shown is Bermuda Grazed if Mr Thigpen wishes to cat hay then 300hbs N/ac may be used for
Bermuda Nay.
................-------- ........................ ......... ... ........ -...
102303 Database Version 1.0 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Narrative Page 1

The Waste Utilization table shown below sununarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of cropland
needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements, and proper
timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure or other
by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in order to
supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included.
A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the
manure generated by the operation. Animal operations that generate liquid waste and utilize waste storage facilities (lagoons or holding ponds) may apply more or
less waste in any given year than is annually generated by the facility. In order to determine whether the plan adequately utilizes the waste produced by the facility,
the storage capacity table included in this plan should be reviewed to ensure that the design capacity of the storage facility is not exceeded during the planning period.
Depending on the requirements of the crop and the nutrient content of the waste, some nutrients will likely be over or under applied if animal waste is being utilized,
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests are required if animal waste is being applied. Soil tests should be used to balance the
nutrient application amounts with the realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Nutrient management plans may require that the application of animal waste be limited
so as to prevent over application of phosphorous when excessive levels of this nutrient are detected in a field.
Waste Utilization Table Year 1
Tract
Field:
Source
I.D.
Soil Series
Total
Acre
use.
Acres
crop
RYE
RYE
Unit
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
N
Comm.
Fen.
Nutrient
Applied
N
Rea,
(1Us/A)
N
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(awn)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Iba/A
1000
l/A
tons
1000 Rals
tons
6061
3A
SS
I Foreston
6.816.8nmw
Orain Overseed
1.0
Tons
10/1-3131
50
0
0
1rri ,
50
20.0
0.0
136.3
oA
6656
3A
SS
Foreston
6.8d
Bermuda ass
6.0
Tons
311-9l30
' 225
0
0
Irri
223
69.8
0.0
613.5
0.0
6656
3B
S5
Foreston
11.1
Grain Overawed
1.0
Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irri
50
20.0
0,0
221.8
0.0
............................ ..................................'--........._.................._.................................................._....................-............_.._...................--............_.._..............................._.........................._..........................--..............._...._.....................
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 WUT Page 1

Waste Utilization Table
Year I
T!665:6
Field
Source
I.D.
Soil Series
Total
Acre
Use,
Acres
C
RYE
RYE
Unit
Applic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
N
Comm.
Fen.
Nutrient
Applied
N
Res.
(lbs/A)
N
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutriem
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
lbs/A
1000
VA
tans
1000 1s
tons
3B
85
Foreston
1111
11.1
Hybrid Bermuda ass
6.0
Torte
3/1-9f30
' 223
ol
0
1 Irri .
1 225
89.8
1 0.a
997.9
D.0
astute
Lagoon Liquids
Total lie 1000 gallons
1969
Total Produced, 1000 lone
1,070
Balance 00a aons.
-900
Manure Solids
Total AAlieck tons
I0
Total Produc tone
0
Balance tons
1
0
Notes: L In the tract column, symbol — rneans leased, otherwise, owned.
2. Symbol' means user entered data.
................................. .............................. ...... ... ....•--..._..----....................-......................................... ...........-..-................ --.--.--...--.--.--.....................--...... .........................I.-..
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 WUT Page 2

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration
rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate
that will not rmft in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be
applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that
each field may receive in any one application evert.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
FWM
soil sacks
Awficafim Rate
OnwhMUL10
Application Ammnt
(incbes)
6656
16656
3A
Forestan
0.50
0.96
.113
Foreston
0.50
0.96
--- --------- -- -- --- - -- - ----------- --
-------- * ---- - -------- Version . - - 1 - 08 --------------------- Printed:
,-64-18-200 - I --------------- ------ I . AF Pa - ge -- 1 -------- ---------------

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres heeded for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates
shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since_
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated far their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a
concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
um
=A-Nate
lblac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Nursery Lagoon Sludge - Standard
bu
l50
13-16
14.23
28.51
42.76n
LCorn0
R.Y.i<
30D
2632
7.13
14.25
21.38
40 bu
160
L 14.041
13.36
26.73
40.09
--
..... ........ -................ ----------------------- - --------------------- - - ----------- - ----- - ............... .......... ...... I- ------------- I --------..-..-....................._.....--......._.._..--•--------•--- ---- --
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Sludge Page 1

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero -
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage rapacity,
this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. if available
storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume
of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste
utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name Swine Nursery n L uid
Design StDiraff Capacity (Days)
Start Date 10/1
I80
Plan Year
Month
Available Store )
I
1
139
1
2
131
1
3
180
1
4
180
1
5
180
1
6
180
1
7
180
1
8
180
1
9
180
1
10
171
1
11
161
1
12
150
2
1
157
2
2
160
2
3
180
2
4
180
2
5
180
2
6
180
2
7
180
2
8
180
2
9
180
2
10
149
2
11
119
2
12
88
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
---�--•---------------------------------------,-----...."--------------------•-----
i02303 Database Version 1.0$ Date Printed: 49-18-ZO01 Capacity Page 1
V

Required Specifications For Anima! Waste Management
i. Animal waste shall not reach surface -waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly
apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly
dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a
landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use
of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre
per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by dishing after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will
be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or -to surface waters and in a
------ ___.................... .... ..- --- _._ _ --------- _------------ ------------------------------------------------- ------------
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Specification Page 1

method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Wastelnutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be
applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
----------------------*- -.-..--................--.....-----------..-__.------- �-- --------------...----- ....-'8--- .-----------------------.-......---..... o-n'--.-......-----...-----
102303 Database Version 1.a8 Date Printed: 09-� 8-2001 Specification Page 2

16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
I& If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping- volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
- -- - -
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Specification Page 3

metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted. and maintained for
optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall
be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records
for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
102303 Database Version 1.08 Date Printed: 04-18-2001 Specification Page 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3A, 3B
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil. low -leachable
In the Coastal Plain; oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October 30; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each
week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10% when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small grains at 1-1 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash recommended by a soil test can also be applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -March.
The following crop note applies to field(s): 3A, 3B
Bermudagrass CP, Mineral Soil, Poorly Drained to Somewhat Poorly Drained.
Adaptation: Effective artificial dmi�e MUST be in place to achieve Realistic Yield Expectations
provided for these soils.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be planted Mar. l to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs I" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 bu/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' to 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce fiill groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 bu/ac in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced 1' to 1.5' in row. For
broadcasVdisked-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronutnents to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to 100 Ib/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Technical Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
102303 Database Version 1.0 Date Printed: 09-18-2001 Crop Note Page 1

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State of North Carolina
Department of Envirom
and Natural Resources
JUN 12 M1
Michael F. Easley, Governo BY;
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
June 4, 2001
1 • •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RF-50lJRCES
DENR-FR OF
L: ! L-6
AN 2001
DWO
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number 31-62
Duplin County
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Brian Wrenn on 2/2/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your facility
that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of the
following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Category I:
❑ The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Stoney Mathis the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Stoney Mathis, at 127 Cardinal Drive
Extension, Wilmington, NC 28405-3845, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you
have any questions please contact Stoney Mathis at [phone]. If within 90 days you
are unable to provide Stoney Mathis with the information you are automatically
required to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category.2
below, within 180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone] !
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycle1/10% post -consumer paper
1

=t
Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
JK Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one thai has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
,Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
• Facility File
Dogwood Fauns

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
.Tames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
July 12, 2000
Mr. Richard Burrows
Burrows and Hall, Attorneys at Law
317 North Norwood Street
P. ox 81 C
Wallace, North Carolina 28466
PCDENR
ENVIRONMENT AND NA; URAL RESOuRCE5
Subject: Response to Your Letter Dated June 30, 2000
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility No. 3 1 -62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Burrows:
I am writing this letter to summarize the substance of our telephone conversation on July 6,
2000, and our conversation during the Town of Wallace Hearing on July 11, 2000.
We do appreciate the propriety of going through the attorney of record, once we know one
has been hired to transact business on behalf of his or her client. Until it is clear that we have been
asked to go through an attorney, however, we are obligated to deal directly with the permittee or
responsible party. To avoid future misunderstandings, I recommend that you write us and let us know
that you have been asked to provide representation for a client with whom we are doing business and
le: us ki:.� ce directed.
As I indicated to you, I do not intend to recommend enforcement in this case (February 1999
over application that resulted in ponding but no runoff to surface waters), and once your client has
completed the actions outlined in your letter dated June 30, 2000, and we are informed of the results
nf��nt ,�^Pr+� �^+= n }r 7, d iL c+1 ffi; ],o f'� T - i�� i i:z +//�� /� l 1 ll ,T,a:.....I-
1' ♦.1: ... ., - 4C_� !•:C .� i'..l _ ^7f,� ri.)S�. S.. ,,~�ii Skino , 3 .1 be ?_-.d 0 c.Iosc oiit ti._5 ir-, ri.+�.a L.
If there are further questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at the phone number on
the letterhead.
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Dennis Ramsey (with attachments)
wig
127 Cardinal Drive Ext., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 'telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

RICHARD L BURROWS
FREDRIC C- HALL.
Bl1RROWs 8 HALL
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
317 NORTH NORWOOD STREET
P.O. BOx 816
WALLACE, NC 28466
June 30, 2000
Mr. Rick Shiver
N. C. Dept. Of Environment & Natural Resources
127 North Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
Re: DENR
Vs: Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility No.-31-62
Dear Rick:
TELEPHONE [phone]
FACSIMILE [phone]
EC11"W"
.6
JUL 0 3 20� D
COgSTALISION MANAGEMENT
I assume you read and/or approved Mr. Mathis' letter to my client dated June 26,
2000, but in case you did not I am enclosing a copy for your convenience.
Please advise Mr. Mathis that upon being advised that someone is represented by
an attorney, he cannot and should not attempt to contact that client directly or indirectly
by any means with regard to any matters relating to that representation. I am assuming,
in this instance, he was unaware of that such contact should not be done without my or
the attorney's permission. I have no problem with continued contact with respect to
matters not directiy reiated to the inquiry in question.
I have advised Mr. Thigpen to obtain an engineer and/or technical specialist to
determine, what if anything, needs to be done to minimize the risk of a runoff in the
future, and will provided you with that information and Mr. Thigpen's proposal as to
how he will address that issue. At the same time we will have the area in question
evaluated by a person qualified to determine whether or not wetlands exist in the area or
point of alleged discharge, and will also provide you with that information. I seriously
doubt we can obtain that information and submit it to you within the next ten days, but
will push for it as fast as possible.

Mr. Rick Shiver
June 30, 2000
Page Two
If you have any problem with the timetable set out above, please advise.
RLB.gsr
Enclosures
cc: Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Pard
,
urrows
R
ECEIVE
11 JUL 0 3 2000
DIVISION OF
COASTAL MANAGEMENT

r!
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 26, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL 4 7000 0600 0023 4229 8438
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
4 • •
NCDENFZ
NORTH CAROLtNA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Response to Letter from Richard Burrows
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number. 31 -62
DupIin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
I am in receipt of a letter to Mr. Rick Shiver from Mr. Richard Burrows dated June 20,
,d , ani sell rl-,g this 'letter to you in response.
In his letter, Mr. Burrows writes that at the time I completed my inspection I clearly
indicated to you and Mr. Whaley that I "found no evidence of any runoff " Mr. Burrows later
indicates that you are somewhat disturbed that there is an apparent contradiction between what I
reportedly verbally stated at the farm and what I wrote in the inspection reports. Mr. Burrows
als- - ,eques: an ext:_anation as to the apparent contradiction. ho contradiction arises from the
fact that I never represented to you that I "found no evidence of any runoff." Furthermore, I
clearly indicated at the time of the inspection that I suspected runoff of animal waste had
occurred into areas adjacent to the sprayfield. I have included,a copy of my field notes for the
2/28/2000 and 2/29/2000 inspections in which I have highlighted some of the notes that are of
particular relevance to this discrepancy; please note specifically where I virrite "Waste appears to
have gotten by dams and is in adjacent wooded area." I also collected samples to determine if
waste was in the area adjacent to the sprayfield. I informed you that the samples would reveal
whether waste was present. I have included a copy of the sample results which clearly indicate
the presence of waste both in the field (sample "RT Field") and in the area adjacent to the field
(sample "RT Woods").
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Reggie Thigpen
.tune 26, 2000
Page Two
Mr. Burrow's letter indicates that the corrective actions and modifications with respect to
the violation have already been made; I understand that Mr. Burrows is referring to the berms
that you created. It is clear from the sample results that these berms did not do the job they were
intended to do and waste bypassed these berms and discharged into an area adjacent to the
sprayfield. Furthermore, animal waste should not be applied such that it requires the
construction of berms to attempt to prevent waste from leaving the sprayfield. Therefore, the
corrective actions and modifications which have already been implemented are not sufficient and
you are required to submit a Plan of Action as requested in the notice of violation. The Plan of
Action should include a list of any and all modifications that will be implemented to prevent
future violations along with a timetable for completion of the modifications. If this written plan
of action is not submitted to this office within fifteen days of receipt of this letter, the
Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality will recommend to the Director of
the Division of Water Quality that an enforcement action be pursued for the noted violation. In
Mr. Burrows letter, he indicates that you have already consulted with someone, and you were
advised that you did not need to make further modifications. As I indicated above, you do need
to make further modifications, and I strongly recommend that you be in contact with someone
that is going to help you make the necessary modifications to prevent future violations and
resultant enforcement actions.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call me at
(910) 3 95-3 900.
Sincerely,
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer
..cl:,sn: es
cc: Richard -Burrows, Burrows' -&'.-Hall
Central Files
Wilmington Files
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CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Customer:
NCDEN-R DWQ
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext_
Wilminc-1ton, NC 28405
Attu: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled: 02i29/D0
Sampled By: Stonewall Mathis
PUDDLE:
6602 Windmill Way • Wilmington. North Carolina 28405
[phone] 0-ab) • [phone] (Fax)
[e-mail]
NCDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Date of Report: March 7, 2000
Purchase Order #:
Report Number: 0-0628
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
PARAMETER
Sample iD
RT Woods
1 RT Field
Lab ID
n 1580
f # 1581
Fecal Coliform, colonim/100nd
18,919
1 0300
Nz::E Nitrite Nitrogen, NO; i NO, - N >;aglL
2.80
I 3.21
Ammonia Nitrogen, NH�-N, mgl
I M 1.0
f 371.0
Total Kejeldahl Nitrogen, TKN mg/L
I 392.0
I 542.E
Told Phosphorus, F mg,&
f 25.3
f 25.3
Reviewed b_t and approved for release to the client.
U

r•
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 26, 2000
CERTIEIE-D_-MAIM # 700`0 0500 002�3 4���29 �4_43=;
RETUR+N-RECETP VESTED
Mr. Richard Burrows
Burrows & Hall
Attorneys at Law
317 North Norwood Street
P.O. Box 816
Wallace, NC 28466
Subject: Response to Your Letter
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Reggie Thigpen, owner
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Burrows:
.dew-,�
NCDENR
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
I am in receipt of your letter to Mr. Rick Shiver dated June 20, 2000 and I am sending this
letter in response.
In your letter_ you write that at the lime I comple-ted ; spy inspection, I clearly hgdicatcd to
Mr. Thigpen and i�Ir. ` tiaiey that i "Towiu no evidenee of any runoff." You later indicate that
Mr. Thigpen is disturbed that there is an apparent contradiction between what I reportedly
verbally stated at the farm and what I wrote in the inspection reports. You also request an
explanation as to the apparent contradiction. The contradiction arises from the fact that
misinformation has been provided to you. I clearly indicated at the time of the inspection that I
suspected runoff of animal waste had occurred into areas adjacent to the sprayfield. I have
included a copy of my field notes for the 2/28/2000 and 2/29/2000 inspections in which I have
highlighted some of the notes that are of particular relevance to the discrepancy you mention;
please note specifically where I write "Waste appears to have gotten by dams and is in adjacent
wooded area." I also collected samples to determine if waste was in the area adjacent to the
sprayfield. I informed Mr. Thigpen that the samples would reveal whether waste was present. I
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405. Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

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Mr_ Richard Burrows
June 26, 2000
Page Two
have included a copy of the sample results which clearly indicate the presence of waste both in
the field (sample "RT Field") and in the area adjacent to the field (sample "RT Woods").
You indicate that Mr. Thigpen's corrective actions and modifications with respect to the
violation have already been made; I understand that you are referring to the berms that Mr.
Thigpen created. It is clear from the sample results that Mr. Thigpen's berms did not do the job
they were intended to do and waste bypassed these beans and discharged into an area adjacent to
the sprayfield. Furthermore, animal waste should not be applied such that it requires the
construction of berms to attempt to prevent waste from leaving the sprayfield. Therefore, Mr.
Thigpen's corrective actions and modifications which have already been implemented are not
sufficient and he is required to submit a Plan of Action as requested in the notice of violation.
The Plan of Action should include a list of any and all modifications that will be implemented to
prevent future violations along with a timetable for completion of the modifications. Mr.
Thigpen will be receiving a separate letter telling him to submit this Plan of Action. If his
written plan,of action is not submitted to this office within the stipulated time frame, the
Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality will recommend to the Director of
the Division of Water Quality that an enforcement action be pursued for the noted violation. In
your letter, you indicate that your client has consulted with someone, and he has been advised
that he does not need to make further modifications. As I indicated above, your client does need
to make further modifications, and I strongly.. recommend that your client be in contact with
someone that is going to help him make the necessary modifications to prevent future violations
and resultant enforcement actions.
You also write in your letter that there are no classified wetlands adjacent to the field in
question. My observations of the area adjacent to the sprayfield led to my judgement that this is
a wetlands. If you and your client would like to have the Army Corps of Engineers determine
whether the area is a wetland, then please do so. Please be sure that the area in question is
presented to the Corps as that area requiring a wetlands determination. I will be glad to assist by
pointing out the areas that I judged to be wetlands. Please be advised that regardless of any
determination by the Corps, your client will still be in violation of that part of the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan which requires that animal waste not be discharged to surface
waters, drainageways, or wetlands.
You also write that there is no statutory basis for wetlands being included within the
definition as "waters of the state''. Please refer to North Carolina General Statute 143-212(6) and
1 5A NCAC 2B .0202 (7I) amended effective March 15, 2000.

COMPLETE THIS SECTION ON DELIVERY
SENDER:• •N
■ Complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
A. Receided by (Please Print Clearly) B. Date of Delivery
item 4 it Restricted Delivery is desired.
'
■ Print your name and address on the reverse
C.;gFnaeso
that we can return the card to you.t
■ Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
X
/,(//g&,tL/J,,XAddressee
or on the front if space permits.
D. Is elivery address d' � Yes
YES, enter delive below: �4
1. Article Addressed to:
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4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee)
❑ Yes
2. Article Number (Copy from service labeo
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PS form 3811, July 1999 Domestic Retum Receipt -
102595-MM-0952�

i'
Mr, Richard Burrows
June 26, 2000
Pacle Three
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call me at (910)
395-3900.
enclosures
Sincerely,
7
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer
cc: Reggie Thigpen, Hickory Hill Farm
Central Files
1V3i'Imin, on Files
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CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Environmental Chemists, Inc.
6602 Windmill Way - Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
[phone] (Lab) - [phone] (Fax)
EchemW @ aol_com
NCDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
Customer:
NCDENR-DWQ Date of Report: March 7, 2000
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405 Purchase Order #:
Aria: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled:
Sampled Bv-
PUDDLE:
[tY•7,{►,US Leif]
Stonewall Mathis
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Report Number: 0-0628
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
PARAMETER
Sample ID
RT Woods
RT Field
Lab ID
# 1580
# 1581
Feeal Coliform, colonies/100m1
-J
18,919 l
33,000
Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen, NO3 + NO2 - N mg/L
2.80
3.21
Ammonia Nitrogen, NH3-N, mg[L
301.0
371.0
Total Kejeldahl Nitrogen, TKN mg/L
392.0
_
542.5
Total Phosphorus, P mg/L
_
25.8
25.3
R
Reviewed b and approved for release to the client.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
,lames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 26, 2000
'•L Y • � �I Y • •
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
ZINW
6T,4 'A
IT• •
.PollA&4v
NCDEi;TR'
NORTH CAROLINA DET-ARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Response to Letter from Richard Burrows
Hickony Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
I am in receipt of a letter to Mr. Rick Shiver from Mr. Richard Burrows dated June 20,
2000 and I asn scnding iaiis lettEr to you iri response.
In his letter, Mr. Burrows writes that at the time 1 completed my inspection I clearly
indicated to you and Mr. Whaley that I "found no evidence of any runoff." Mr. Burrows later
indicates that you are somewhat disturbed that there is an apparent contradiction between what I
reportedly verbally stated at the farm and what I wrote in the inspection reports. Mr. Burrows
also req� _-si an expiana.ir;n as to the apparent contradiction. The contradiction arises fi-um the
fact that I never represented to you that I "found no evidence of any runoff." Furthermore, I
clearly indicated at the time of the inspection that I suspected runoff of animal waste had
occurred into areas adjacent to the sprayfield. I have included a copy of my field notes for.the
2/28/2000 and 2/29/2000 inspections in which I have highlighted some of the notes that are of
particular relevance to this discrepancy; please note specifically where I write "Waste appears to
have gotten by dams and is in adjacent wooded area." I also collected samples to determine if
waste was in the area adjacent to the sprayfield. I informed you that the samples would reveal
whether waste was present. I have included a copy of the sample results which clearly indicate
the presence of waste both in the field (sample "RT Field") and in the area adjacent to the field
(sample "RT Woods").
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

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, July 1991 See Reverse fc)r Instructions

Mr. Reggie Thigpen
June 26, 2000
Page Two
Mr. Burrow's letter indicates that the corrective actions and modifications with respect to
the violation have already been made; I understand that Mr. Burrows is referring to the berms
that you created. It is clear from the sample results that these berms did not do the job they were
intended to do and waste bypassed these berms and discharged into an area adjacent to the
sprayfield. Furthermore, animal waste should not be applied such that it requires the
construction of berms to attempt to prevent waste from leaving the sprayfield. Therefore, the
corrective actions and modifications which have already been implemented are not sufficient and
you are required to submit a Plan of Action as requested in the notice of violation. The flan of
Action should include a list of any and all modifications that will be implemented to prevent
future violations along with a timetable for completion of the modifications. If this written plan
of action is not submitted to this office within fifteen days of receipt of this letter, the
Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality will recommend to the Director of
the Division of Water Quality that an enforcement action be pursued for the noted violation. In
Mr. Burrows letter, he indicates that you have already consulted with someone, and you were
advised that'you did not need to make further modifications. As I indicated above, you do need
to make further modifications, and I strongly recommend that you be in contact with someone
that is going to help you make the necessary modifications to prevent future violations and
resultant enforcement actions.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer
crc:osures
cc: Richard Burrows, Burrows & Hall
Central e
Wilmin61 gton 1F&
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CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Customer:
NCDENR-DVN'Q
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Attn: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled: 02/29/00
Sampled By: Stonewall Mathis
PUDDLE:
Environmental Chemists, Inc.
6602 Windmill Way • Wilmington, Nonh Carolina 2S405
[phone] (Lab) - (910) 392- -42" (Fzx)
£chem W @aol _corn
NCDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, BLS CERTIFICATE r37729
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Date of Report: March 7, 2000
Purebase Order #:
Report Number. 0-0628
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
PARAMETER-
Sample ID
RT Woods
RT Field
Lab ID
# 1580
# 1581.
FeW Coliform, co)oniesi100m1
1 19,919
33,000
{ Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen, N031 NO2 -'N mg/L
2.80
3.21
Ammonia Nitrogen, NH3-N, mgl
30 L0
1 371.0
Total Kejeldahl Nitrogen, TIN mg,11L 392.0
I 542.5
Total Phosphorus, P rng[L � 25.8
� 25.3
Reviewed b_ FAN. d and approved for release to the client

COMPLETE THIS SECTIONON DELIVERY
1 SENDER:r rN
■ Complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
A. Received by (Please Print Clearfy) 8. bate of Delivery }
item 4 if Restricted. Delivery.is.desirea:.-7.
tt
■ Print your name and address on the reverse
C. Signature
so that we can return the card to you.
❑ Agent
■ Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
X ❑ Addressee ff
or on the front if space permits.
i
D. Is delivery address different from item 1 T ❑ Yes
If YES, enter delivery address below: ❑ No
t. Article Addressed to:
4 Mir,
�(r
3. Service Type
�A . ir"�'� . rl
O� _
Eg-eVffidied Mail ❑ Express Mail f
9�
_ —
❑ Registered ❑ Return Receipt for Merchandise
F.
❑ Insured Mail ❑ C.O.D.
s
4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee) ❑ Yes r
2. Article Number (Copy from service label) r� L
fit
76d0 3d
PS Form 3811, July 1999 Domestic Return Receipt 102595-o0•M-0952

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 26, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # 7000 0600 0023 4229 8438
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
6,74 • W, A
•
NCDENP*
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Response to Letter from Richard Burrows
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
I am in receipt of a letter to Mr. Rick Shiver from Mr. Richard Burrows dated June 20,
2000 and I am sending this letter to you in response.
In his letter, Mr. Burrows writes that at the time I completed my inspection I clearly
indicated to you and Mr. Whaley that I "found no evidence of any runoff." Mr. Burrows later
indicates that you are somewhat disturbed that there is an apparent contradiction between what I
reportedly verbally stated at the farm and what I wrote in the inspection reports. Mr. Burrows
also request an explanation as to the apparent contradiction. The contradiction arises from the
fact that I never represented to you that I "found no evidence of any runoff." Furthermore, I
clearly indicated at the time of the inspection that I suspected runoff of animal waste had
occurred into areas adjacent to the sprayfield. I have included a copy of my field notes for the
2/28/2000 and 2/29/2000 inspections in which I have highlighted some of the notes that are of
particular relevance to this discrepancy; please note specifically where I write "Waste appears to
have gotten by dams and is in adjacent wooded area." I also collected samples to determine if
waste was in the area adjacent to the sprayfield. I informed you that the samples would reveal
whether waste was present. I have included a copy of the sample results which clearly indicate
the presence of waste both in the field (sample "RT Field") and in the area adjacent to the field
(sample "RT Woods").
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Reggie Thigpen
June 26, 2000
Page Two
Mr. Burrow's letter indicates that the corrective actions and modifications with respect to
the violation have already been made; I understand that Mr. Burrows is referring to the berms
that you created. It is clear from the sample results that these berms did not do the job they were
intended to do and waste bypassed these berms and discharged into an area adjacent to the
sprayfield. Furthermore, animal waste should not be applied such that it requires the
construction of berms to attempt to prevent waste from leaving the sprayfield. Therefore, the
corrective actions and modifications which have already been implemented are not sufficient and
you are required to submit a Plan of Action as requested in the notice of violation. The Plan of
Action should include a list of any and all modifications that will be implemented to prevent
future violations along with a timetable for completion of the modifications. If this written plan
of action is not submitted to this office within fifteen days of receipt of this letter, the
Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality will recommend to the Director of
the Division of Water Quality that an enforcement action be pursued for the noted violation. In
Mr. Burrows letter, he indicates that you have already consulted with someone, and you were
advised that you did not need to make further modifications. As I indicated above, you do need
to make further modifications, and I strongly recommend that you be in contact with someone
that is going to help you make the necessary modifications to prevent future violations and
resultant enforcement actions.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Engineer
enclosures
cc: Richard Burrows, Burrows & Hail
Central Files
Wilmington Files
s:lwgslanimals\duplin12000131-62thigpenresponse

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CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Customer:
NCDENR-DWQ
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Attn: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled:
Sampled By:
PUDDLE:
02/29/00
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Chemists, Inc.
6602 Windmill Way • Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
[phone] (Lab) • [phone] (Fax)
EchemW@aol_com
NCDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Date of Report:
Purchase Order #:
Report Number:
March 7, 2000
0-0628
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
PARAMETER
Sample ID
RT Woods
RT Field
Lab ID
# 1580
91581
Fecal Coliform, colonies/100m1
18,919
33,000
Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen, NO3 + NO2 - T1 mg/L
2.80
3.21
Ammonia Nitrogen, NH3-N, mg/L
301.0
371.0
Total Kejeldahl Nitrogen, TKN mg/L
I 392.0
542.5
Total Phosphorus, P wgfL
25.8
25.3
Reviewed b and approved for release to the client

State of North CarolinaN ! X
Department of Environment 00
and Natural Resources RECEIVED —
Division of Water Quality
JUN 2 9 2000
James B. Hunt, Jr., GovernorNCDENR
Bill Holman, Secretary;
Kerr T. Stevens, Director NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL. RESOURCE5
June 23, 2000
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310062
Hickory Hill Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
In accordance with your application received on November 1, 1999, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Reggie Thigpen, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG 100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Hickory Hill Farm, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 5600 Wean to Feeder and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)..
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
The facility's CAWMP meets all requirements in place at the time of certification. However, it
appears that the irrigation system on site may not adequately cover all acreage listed in the Waste
Utilization Plan. The owner should address this inconsistency as soon as possible.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310062
Hickory Hill Farm
Page 2
`Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
-�� c� Kerr T. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department -
_,,,Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina- -
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAYBE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USEAS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Hickory,Hill Farm
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Regeic Thispen
1.3 Mailing address: 1044 Lyman Rd
City, State: Chinquapin NC Zip: 28521
Telephone Number (include area code): 2984929
1.4 County where facility is located:
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Take HW 41 N from Chinquapin. Bear R on HW 111 at
lvman turn left on sr 1801. Farm is 1 mile on R (east)
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Dogwood Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/93
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 31 (county number); 62 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Wean to Feeder
560G- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? ©yes; 0 no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry_ No. of Animals Tye of Cattle No. of Animals
• Wean to Feeder - Layer • Dairy
• Feeder to Finish - Non -Layer • Beef
• Farrow to Wean (# sow) • Turkey
• Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
• Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 31 - 62

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not vered by thQ7 location
system): 14.00 Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 10
2.4 Number of a oon torage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or 0 {please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
Q�� or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? _ 9-22-91
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field Iocations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
1.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
33.14 Morality Control Checklist with the selected method noted_
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
ii
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 31- 62

Facility Number: 3I - 62 f �. f ,
Facility Name: Hickory Hill Farm { 4 '
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
8e— Q4 f - IJ r a €x�,tl (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for n �CkoL:t/ •11 f7i�l a grm _ _ _ (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature
Date / 0 - 2- S - U
j. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge..I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 31- 62

ANIM:L WASTE UTILIZATIOIT PLAN
4.
Producer: F.eggie Thigpen
Location: Rt.- 1 Box 87 n_ =,x' c""f t)
-Seulaville NC 28518 1.
910-298-4929'-.
-A
Nt,­
%:1
Type Operation:_ Existing Wean to Fejder
Swine
Number -:of: Animals:: 5600-00 pigs
3.0-
tit
; ;(Design icapacity)
-4 -� hi
STORAGE STRUCTURE: ,Anaerobic Waste Treitment Lagoon
Irrigation
4- 4
1KETHOM,
4, T-�-APPLICATZON
The-, was t f facility must be - r.1
e,.. rom animal and
applied
specif ied 1:rate to,prevent pollution of surfEice,water. and/qr'-_!.t­�A;..'� 4-
groundwater. ,The'p nutrients in the an
animal'
should e:_ais
b
reduce .the amount of -commercial fertilizer required
gc!-1ri,;the,,,f ields where the waste is to be appl-'.ed.,
4A
epeci
10.
--This waste utilization p1an uses nitrogen ae the
limiting ni u t r il, i
Waste .should' be analyzed iaefore each application
cycle-. rAzuzualt soil:'
t tests are 'Btrongly'-encour'aged_ so that all, plant
nutrients can, be.,,
41
-realistic yfelds of the crop balanced for_ -, C t'-'be
grown.
4
Several_ factors are impor.it-ant in implementing your-
waste,.,utilization
plan .in order to maximize;tthe fertilizer value of
the waste and to -i -­'
ensure -that it is applied -in an environmentally.
ntally,safe
manner:
—i-Always apply wa.'ke the
based on �
o f,the -crop. to,be"­A,,K%�1
--u f the
grown and the nutrient content o
waste. Do not.-,app!
56.00 r more nitrogen than the crop• can utillize.'
2 Soil types are 'important as they 11',ive
different-infiltrati6n,
rates, leaching,fpotentials, catioli'. exchange
capacities and
z� 7kritAyInc zavailable water holding capac itieFj:.
. . .a . . . . . . .
'at
Normally waste phall be applied t c', land
-
1ssthanti e
eroding
5 tons per acrE.
--oper year. Waste may be applied to land "�l -
eroding .at 5 orr more' tons- per. acre:' annually;, --.but lesb(khdh,.iV?
�e;, `%? e 'cx'r: . 10 tons per acre per year providing.that
adequate' f ilteril.`
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils,
when it. is kainin
or when the surt ace is frozen. E-'.ther of these-con'ditidns�
t
u - may result in runoff to s
under DWQ regulations.
Page
M.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
J
3 �Z ;j
A
Wind conditions sh6uld'also be considered to avoid 'drift anc
-downwind odor problems . 6. .:To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop producdo,
and to reduce the,' otential for pollution, the waste should.
tp
ed to a growing crop -or applied
be - applied not- ' more -than -,
s. days prior to .planting a crop or' f orAges breaking dorman6y,.4'
Injecting the -waste o 9 r diskin' will "onserve nutrients
9
--reduce odor problems.
k-
Jrh lis plan. is, •based on the waste application method shown,'r
labove.,,
-you�hoose,'to change methodA in the future, y6ui need to revise this':.--
rl`:plan:--­-Nut'ient levels for Aifferent application methods are"not-th F",
F
same
I'AA
�The,estimated acres needed to apply the animal, waste' -is bai;edo 71
-typlcal-nutrient content for this type of facility.. Acreage
}, requirements should 'be based on the waste analysis report from your
L�.­',waste,j management facility.-,-, -In some .cases:.you may .want -to -have;. -plan
A
.analysis made, which could #llow additional -wF_53t'e to be applied.'.­..;,p,
(,Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste`to be'flexib
is o-las'-to, accommodate changiiig waste analysis- content and crop type:n
-Lime; must. be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range foriJ 'specific
V3
.Crop production. T 4 ;._
V
,.This�waste'.utilization plan,if carried out; nieets the requirements.g.
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217. adopted by the Environmenta,'� �f­ i
��-'Managem6nt-Commission . —T,
-1 AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.).
�2
irk
A
5603 igs x-40 tons waste/�igs/year 2240 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT
560io pigs Fx .48 lbs P
`17 "Z-7
,.,.Applying the -above am
time ~arid have appropr
manner.
7;7
M' The- following acreage
;w,, the crop to be grown,
A
kVAIL.ABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 7
N/piq�s/year 266.8 lbs. ePAN/year
unt of waste is ii big job.- You -:9hould,.-plin''
. '
ate equipment to .apply the waste in a'tim4i'' .. 13�
y
will .be needed for waste "application based -.on.,`
soil 'type and surface application.
17
;: - ` ~ ' �-Pages _
h1i
M.

bl�� +
ANIM7�►L WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
'
r,_
� �• 5'�_
'�jS...
�
F. J
r'� � �yy
TABLE 1':
ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT .A..,
FIELD
- SOIL TYPE & ,CLASS—
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
. ** - -
*: -LB3
DETERMINING 'PHASE'
CODE
AWN
A S
AT+ "
PER AC
.PER _
. AC .
1
70
w
APPLY
'
RESID.
p
APP�j'
rf t jR<
METH
: � N
ram.
� �•,
� 'eTy`IM
16656 t: --
3 1
FOA
BH
6.0
300
K�h'"� � r� w
�.
�t , a ^�•
' .4t:` �.YA'i:.
APR
sP.
-'i;:�
�'
{
� t�.:F _s* �Fr4 .r.,� k 5. si •s ¢, '._N h. tMt„s,t'r?�'-,r
6656
--3-1
SG
1
;,
50
2' Oil; r [100r=,
r
SEP APR
c600ti
X 6656 ,:
f
3-2
FOA
BH
300
2:.0s.i
16.0
APR `MF
J . 6556
—3-2
•`-
SG
1
`,
50
2, Q,z
-A-z,
;100
SEP V f
:6656 w
3-3"
FOA}
BH
300
n
2.A'; 60a 1;• -
t
16.0
i c:P
SG
1
;:,
2 . Q t`' 100N .t,
1-50
.l.
SEP' %Pll
Y �� � '�'�'� •tuv- - -
-
• 1. T•. ,
�. :. , _�; �'�� , •,
3-4
FOA.
:j
BH
300
: ,.
2 0, i 600 t
.6656
Alk
16.0
r
,
APR ! sFF
6656
—3-4
'"
SG
1
50
2.'0 1Q0
}
=a T'
I
SEP A -PR
'.6656
3-5
FOA
a
BH
6.0
300
2-.0
600 ':�„-:
APR tLP
4
.a.
r , r t."
-
_ 6656
—3-5
SG
1
50
2 0 100��
j
I '
I k SEP APR
Tom'
6656
3-6.
FOA
BH
6.0
300
1:5 . , 450•;: s:
6656
3-6
SG
1
50
1. 5 4
SEP�1U?:ti
�. 6656 -
3-7
FOA
BH '.
6 •'Q
300
1 S.li 450iK
'APR
-SE y
'�'
--3-7
1
1 SG
11
150
16656�

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN'
V.
,•'' �• �.�.�. �• , ',� - . � • . ' � � I�•� '_ . � -... � � ``_n � ��,�� F �: ;;'SEP,, F.�'F
- ; _6656, ;' 3-8 FOA BH 6 0 1300 r y=. 0• : 600,",d {
�' APR,SP
v 6656, —3 8 ' SG 1 50 :� 2 0 100,�4A�
SEP APR
_ 6656 i yf 3-9 FOA BH 6.0 300
st I`� .;, APOSE'b'
�6.656 . —3-9 SG 1 5o 1 5 i . 7511
1
F ft sl I SE{P—APR
&;a 6656; 3-10 FOA BH 6.0 300 . 1` 5 45'�f-ftv
_ T w
E=a' .R'• v`Y i :.•�y4_ y. I } 7 b 1 Rh S}.il�
;_> 6655 —3-1p SG Z Sp _ 1 5:
t I - w SEP P vH
Si �� Jam: 1f'
END
.1G'srh i) _� - xk' o I - C" �• V 4r ;n y=a� F L -
i
At .• ' �. _ _ 5�, K r r # �t � �, to it
'TOTAL63'00
".Indicates that this •field is being overseeded{i.e.
,. •interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE t ; t The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over :applic "All '161 x•.
tk'et'_ while meeting the N .requirements. In the future, regulationst,4' ' Na Sr''
�y r may re y quire farmers-lin some parts of North Carolina to have a;1,!, =
nutrient management plan that addressers all nutrient --., his_
3. }F�r,.r �`;�. •� T '£ rat � -7�r
pZan''only addressesnitrogen.
. +
M s�
i% 'Pa
0"1"
+ ,s•e '_ - F �.. j." � • H.4t�tFf 4 +

a
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
01, .
e7 ACRES.- 1ZM
TABLE 2: WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM
LRASSIR
V
(Agreement with 4djacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if- operator' does not adequate
1 and-'
.own
See required specification 2.)
FIELD
SOIL TYPE &'."CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
iLBS
DETERMINING ..PHASE
CODE
V
AW N-
-PER
ACRES
AW'� N
PER AC
AC-,
'.-.USFD
or:
'APPXXC
APPLY
RESID.
METH
L
N
%�R;
END
j-
TOTAL [0
Indicates that this "field is being overseeded (i.e. interplani.ed),
x' winter annuals follow summer annuals .
Z1,
In interplanted fields (i.e. ',-'small grain, etc, inter'seeded
in bermudacirass) 1foraae must• be removed through grazing ' i
.hay and/or silage.'. Where grazing, plants should be gra zed
-when they reach a,fheight of "six to,,i- nine inches.',k�-.- Cattle
14.1
should be removed when plants are grassed to a heicrhe­`of:-V'6ur'
d , inches. in fields,,,where small grain.�,: etc, is to e removed
for hay or silage, �'care should"be exercised not, to -let small, 2
grain to reach maturity, especially ldte in the season (i e':
April or May). Shading may result if small grain --gets -tod"ry.14
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of'`
", a'iced bermudagrass. This loss of stand Will result in red ' AT ,41�-.­,7-yields and less nitrogen being. utilized. Rather. than
cutting small grain, for hay or -silage .just before heading;
..is,the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the' mall
grain earlier YoU may want to consider harvesting hair
silage two to
e during the season, n
thre(" times depending n,
�,g o
small time
grain is
plantec.i in
the
The ideal time
t
y
to interplant
small grain, etc,
is 1 ate
September or
early,
Zrill iAg is recommended.
over
broadcasting.
-,October.
Ber�mudagrass
should tie grazed
;
or mov4d'�'to' A
heightof about
twd�'inches bef6re drilling for
best re''
Al
".7
Y,
E

srai
I f S { Y+ 4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acreage figures' may; exceed total acreage in fields due'to°,
I overseeding .
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required
f ` f less any commercial`. nitrogen' (COMM N) supplied.
.[- 4r ,rat 'A -'t . } .. Y •: , y". i
3
The following legend explains the crop codes used in able ve:
CROP CODE
CROP
+
UNITS a
PER, UNIT'
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY;
TONS
50<.
`" SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED `r.
AC ., t
. 5 0
k
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
(:
TOTALS FROM TABLES I AND 2
WETTABLE
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
FFF-
18
6300
0
0
18 J
6300
} BALMCE
-3612
c'
-
�
r
r� 1. 0 �JF '�
h f
3�
f
•b
'to
*** This
number
must be -,'less than
or equal
to 0- in
order
fully
utilize the animal
waste N
produced.
fi
s_
s -_A F
d
4`�k
Ni
41

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
,A -This number must bel:'`-less than or equaVto 0 in order t
utilize 1Z e the animal waste N produced.
4V
'shown in each of the precedinT, tables-7,,"are considered td
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along;
��._,odd 'areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not'.: rec'
i,.rfull application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual.
�-:
acres:., -in the fields list4d may, and likely most 1 ely will be, more
.4,
lly!,.
6, the
tbhes,
xxi:ner
the acres shown in the tables.
g`5k o,-, S e e attached map showing', the fields to be used for the utilization:1 of
-�'animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
L -land waste utilization plan" must contain prov'*sions for periocilc:,
The sludge will be �'i
,'application
of sludgea nutrient t�'i
at agronomic rates
i h and will require precautionary measures�: to prevent over'-:a:pplic.atiA.,,
nutrients or other eleAents. Your�production facility will" roduc'
proximately 425.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per ye the
:"sludge .
-you remove the sludge every 5 years, you wi -28' s.
- . -
11 have approxim I'
pounds of PAN to utilize Assuming you apply this PAN to 4ybz"I.*,d
y
aflbermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per creilyou ,.,
-
4-ylll need '7.09333333333 a,,.Ires of land. If y8u. apply the sludge. to corn 5''t,
.: .', rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre,' ' 'you will need 17.024'acres
io.2;,11and. Please be aware that these are only estimates of -.thl -PAN, and
-'land needed. Actual requirements could vary,by 25% depending,,Ipri yoiir!
sludge waste analysis, sot-2 types, real istic')yields, and appl �catio.h
methods.
J
MV. APPLICATION OF3'WASTE BY IRRIGATION
a e,
e-irrigation application� rate should not exceed the intake `rate of th'
soil at the -time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.:'This
rate is limited by initial- soil moisture content, soil structure:,. soil,
texture,. water droplet size, and organic solids. The applicatlan,'. amount
should not exceed the available water .holding` capacity of the 9611--,dt- tha
time.' of irrig4tion nor sh06'uld the plant available nitrogen ap1blied- exceed,
nitrogen needs of thecro
n
V"k p-
Ii surface irrigation is the method of land 'application for thls' a
J.'s the responsibility (3f the produce��`.andrrigat ion deS1gri"'e s u..0
at - an irrigation system�is installed ,,ti,o properly irrigate the,,,,ac es
howri'in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended 'rated , and
j4,

NISML
WASTE N
.� -�
...
� � LLt
its
�'
1.
�
,.
{f{ '
•
-s-��"amounts of nitrogen
sltownr,in
the tables
may make this plan' invalid. I.
:71
Tfie,'following table
is provided as a guide
f6r establishing applicatio
' rates `and amounts.
""Z
JApplication
,
Rate AM6 jA�plid. untt:t
Tract �51-Field I Soil
Type
Crop
I (in/hx
. . . . . . . . . .
77
1- 3 1 FOA
13H -
Y
-.50
6656 3
*1
- 10. I FOA
I B14
I .50
I a
4"-
3 -2
FOA
BH
50
0'.
1'.'
6 6 5 6': 3 73
I FOA
i5 I
33H
I
.5
66563
FOA
I
BH
I
-4 1!�
.56
6656 3-5
FOA
BH
0
6 6.5 6:--".' 3 6
I FOA
I
BH
I
.50,
i .*1 0
3 7
FOA
BH
.50
z
!
V
-1-1
t
-3-8
'FOA
6656'z
BH
5
FOA
-
BH
d
-17
56-
I

'
ANIMAL
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
r
:!
6656 i
I SG
j
I *I
-3-1
.5`.
Y
6656, I 3-10.r I
I SG
I .5'
I4'_--3-2
I
I SG
„ I .5;�
yAy;
6656 ✓rl --3-3
SG
I
1:
h`,=
.5'
,.
6656 I, -3-4 I
I SG
I .5',
I *1S
,.
6656 -3 --5 I
I SG
I .5
6656 -6
I ' -3 I
I SG
I - 5
h.
4
,.
6656 -3=7
I SG
.
y
66,56, I -3-8 I
I SG
I .5
6656V I _.-3-9 I`
I SG
I .5.'
* This is the
maximum=application
.amount ;allowed
for the soil'
assuming the
amount of
nitrogen
; allowed for the crop is .' not : over! ; `4
applied . In
many situations,
the application
amount shown.carinot�'
s, be applied because
of
the nitrogen,.limtat
ion .
The maximum;..
3� "'. application
amount shown
can
be applied under
optimum soil'w��
conditions.
. -.. s"o
s
'.•
�`
°`..
+' .fib �'� R
"�- " f
..
.
.:.••� •Z41
Page : 9'f
..,ia,

t : r, �. 1• � i
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
' O Your facility is designee for 188.0 days of` temporary storage..=and
'the temporary storage mutt be • removed on the average of oxxce;6very.
months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be store
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or..one;:� �•,
foot of freeboard except in the event of the: 25 year 24 hour sip {,
I• 1
It._is the responsibility of the producer .and waste applicator tq' !
..ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to: apply the P` : ;, '
: r '­ f correct rates to the acres shown in Tables '1 and 2 . Failure to; apply ?:?
s .the recommended rates and` amounts of nitrogen shown in. the tables,may
h "E make this plan invalid.
�4 Call your technical specialist after you receive•.- the waste +analysis
report for assistance in ;determining the amount of waste per :"acre- and''
the, proper application rate prior to •applying the waste. r F
�;- NARRATIVE OF OPERATION k
M 3 ; x n Mr:. Thigpen is changing eight acres of his previous waste utilizatrion plan.
from' row crops to bermudagrass hay overseeded with a small grain in .accouthe winter.
,`,`.Buffers to property lines and ;waters of the state have been taken' ii�tb tpt
`1n making this plan.
411
Bryan C... Spell,
P
F£4''w
�Ti. - � i:•?':•{ - it `.�•
JJ�t 4 •� - .M� k R ��-�� f C`
} •' t y _
444 Page : , I y

WASTE UTILIZATION, PLAN
.4 REQUIRED-SPE�FI _ TIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface�:waters'of they taE.e,by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application; or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any ;
r discharge of waste -;'which reaches surface water is prohibited: �4
There must be documentation in the design folder nthat' the
io
producer either owns or has an -agreement for use of,ade -
r..'' �' land on which to properly apply the waste. if the producer. o s'
,-:,... not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, .he/she` shall
yTi provide a copy -of an agreement with a landowner who .is< within a s�,
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for , ~,, _'
JY, waste application. it is the responsibility of the..owner of the, .
facility to secure';an update of the Waste Utilization Plan: when
} there is a change in the operation, increase .in the number_of
}' animals, method of 'utilization; or available land. er r i z
3. Animal waste shall be applied:to meet, but not exceed,,.ethe '>
nitrogen needs for ?realistic crop yields based on soil .type,: yn,-,<',..;'
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and tY,`
' level of management, unless there are:: regulations that•%restrict ,.
,4 the rate of application for other nutrients.'
�4. Animal waste shali°' be applied to land eroding less ,than i.,5 tons
per acre per year.; Waste may be applied to land that is, eroding
•`` at 5 or more tons,"but less than 10 tons per acre per ye
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff�ve`
the. field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip) '
=yr 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking "after
- waste application. Waste should not Be applied_ when. them is.....
danger of drift from the irrigation field. :' " `•a;°ti: S.
6. '.When animal waste ',lis to be applied on acres subject to
,�,.. -... t...' flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application '
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See�',_!!Weather =�
r and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.) ' x
n 4.7. Liquid waste shall± be applied at rates not to exceed the' •'soil
`< infiltration rate Such that runoff does not occur offsite' or. to
:-surface waters and'in a method which does not cause dr ft..from
the site during application. No pondwng should occur in-, order.'
to control odor or :;flies
y;tv`
8. Animal waste shall•not be applied to zaturated soils,,rduring�
ems: rainfall events, or when the surface pis frozen.
;ors •, _ - •i ! tj.A' -. s . �.
} 9. Animal waste shal �'3 be applied Corr: act�tvely growing crops' in such
}= a manner that the crop is not covered 'with waste to a_ deptYi' that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from .animalF4.'
waste should also 8e considered.
.1
'�., r Page. 11

A
WASTE UTILIZATION' PLAN
RE UJRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applie<in fall or winter for , ,•.:._ •
spring planted crops on soils with a high•potential'for,
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils, should bei:
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted•to..,
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied "more
than 30 days prior to planting -of the,;crop or forages breakin '.:., ,
dormancy..
11. Any new swine fac-':lity sited on or after October 1; 19§'t I�ha ]�'�':,
comply with the following: The outer5' erimeter of Le. and area':.-,
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a .coriponent : of 'k .
a swine farm shall�be at least 50 feet from any residential.l; }
property boundary and from any perennial stream .or - river.":,(other � ,-
` than an irrigation ditch or canal. A-iimal waste -other;;than -
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1=:31995}
k` shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial.;waters :y=('u•
y (See Standard 393 Filter Strips). k ;
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet�tojr
wells.
:< 13. Animal waste shalbi not be. applied closer than 200 feet;-"af ;
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
<:. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other p. 'e ty.,l';,>
and public right-of-ways.
4 I(ry�]pt
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged �sinto surface waters., 1
' drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.;"',
Animal waste may bed applied to prior converted cropland provided '
they have been appxpved as a land app%ication site by a``
"technical special:?st" . Animal waste shall not be appi1a, on""`� {
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,•
and on other grassed waterways,, waste shall be applied' -,at
agronomic rates inta manner that causes no runoff or-drft from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste `from wa'shdown facilitie"s,`'. "
showers, toilets, stinks, etc. , i'shall not be discharged" into the •
animal waste management system.,.
li
17.• A protective covez`of appropriate vegetation will be £` `
Established on all 'disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,,iaerms;
�} pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall 'be fenced, as necessary, I�"o,;� €��
protect. the vegetation. Vegetation 'itch as trees, shrubs# �d��
other woody species, etc., are limited; to areas where coils .de' d` ,:-
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible,..
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for -vidence
s.. .� .. ;
r of erosion, leakages -or discharge .'f ., -j '•
if
' _ -page':-; `12

WASTE UTILIZATION PI"
OREQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility4s to be' suspe'hded,;�`.,or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and'--',�-�,."
implementing a "c16'P'ure plan" which, will eliminate, the.
possibility of an `llegal discharge, pollution and erosion:
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc. 6hou1:d----::--N
be inspected on a ","regular basis to prevent breakdowns`'.,-,u 9�
and spills . A re' lar maintenance checklist should b`6!
site.
20. Animal waste can ge, used in a.-'rotatidn that includes vegetables"
and other crops f,4r direct human consum 1-4e-iln Ue'%W=1r4mv,if
animal waste is used on crops�ffor direct human consumption, 3.,
7" should only be applied preplant with.no,further applicati6ni.ofi.`
animal waste durin"g the crop season. gi
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the I top axid
bottom elevations 'of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed. 9; 0
maintain the liquid level between the' markers. A marker, -
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and., soil..
shall be tested at` least annually at 'crop sites where
products are appli-,ed. Nitrogen shall., be the rate - det nq."�,
element. Zinc and,'copper levels in 6pe soils shall be.;'';
monitored and alte-inative crop sites ;shall be used wherf,,,-th;ase'
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted...:- for
optimum crop prodtibtion and maintainid. Soil and wasEei
analysis records sliall be kep� for five years. Poult
waste application "records shall be maintained for thrz-tT t, '.1
I
years. Waste application records for.i all other waste shall 'be,
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will '.Oe disposed of in a 'manner that meeti;°North
Carolina regulations.;
4
4%
ji
Page:' 13�
r
4 1 k

L
ti
-
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ,
li
I
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN'AGREEMENT
I
3 I-
Name of Farm. -Hickory Hill Farm i
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand. and -.will follow and implement the specifcatigns
and the operation and='.maintenance procedures established ri� tkie-' .
approved animal wasteTtutilization plan for the farm named.',above. Ia
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design . capacity sof ,'.the.',•''
waste treatment and storage system or construction of:new.,r...
facilities will require a new certification to be submitt+e`d -to •the;';
North Carolina Division of Water Quality"(NCDWQ) before the'new=i
animals are stocked, rI (we) also understand that there must beano;.,
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of; the,'.
state from a storm event less severe than the 2s-year,'24-hour s
storm. The approved plan will be' filed on -site at the ' farm o€fice
and at the office of the local Sail and Tniater Conservation District'.
and will be availableE,,for review by NCDWQ upon'request.
Name of Facility Owner: Reggie Thigpen f, '
(Please print) j I
Signature; 1/J Date:
Name of Manager (If dil ferent from owner)
Signature:Date:
Name of Person PreparAng
Plan:
(Please print?
Affiliations
Phone No .
73
"
Address (Agency) :
o va v/�a�,. r S rrifCy
t ` p y d
Signaturez.,
Date:
r
i:S .4 F
-
"� r'f. Page : 14 '

Awla
aY • }_ � .y r k' � �.� ... �.. a ' - ��A � • w ♦•' ems: „-- + �•
•
' .. ter` � • _
a-
♦
1 .

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize: Odor = Site Specific Prac{ices
{Liquid Systems}
• y�.�
Flux n Gutters Accumulation of solids { } Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to rexriove accumulated :
soilds from gutters as designed. ;
I f Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
di ergo t k '
�_.-
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids ;(I'Maintain lagoons; settling basins and :..I
z pits where pest breeding is apparent to
.'� "• minimize the cru3tinp of solids to a depth'
} r • of no more thar.B 8 inches over more then'
30 of surface,
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation WiMaintain vegetative control along banks of ,. fv:' '_` ';t: t
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
4., accumulation of decaying vegetative matter !
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. '
Or stems}
Feer'era Feed Spillage - esign, operate and maintain feed systems {q.g„ Y
' bunkers and troughs} to minimize the accumulation' -••
of ecaying wastage. v
r�. { lean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day f
In val during sammer;.15-30 day interval during win};:'`_'
Feed Storage Accumulations of feeriyresidues Reduce moisture accumulation within and arouni
Immediate perimater.of feed storage areas by
Insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containr`nant {e.g., covered bin for
bre er's grain and similar high moisture grain
a oductsl.
( Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
€_
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. _
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of anirrial wastes 1 1 Eliminate low area'that trap moisture along fences'
and feed wastage 5-` and other locations where waste accumulates and r ='
and disturbance t.y animals is minimal.
(} Maintain fence rove and filter strips around animal�i„
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes t
` (i.e, Inspect for aril remove or break up accumulated ' a.
�.
! solids as needed),:; f
! 1 !k
s AMIC--November 11, 1996

■gUAS
rat
! ft
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes 0 Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day'
Systims Interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during"
winter} where manure is loaded for land application
-or disposal.
r
(] Provide for adequate drainage around manure stookpiles
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes.;
astes•
In . fiiter snipes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed. - ..
The issues checked { 1 pertain to this operation. The landow:nerfintegrator agrees to use•sourtd judgmeitt,in applying' .
insect control measures as practical. i
.I certify the aforementioned insect control :Best Management Practices have been reviewed with' me.1 '
- (Landowner Sign re)
>' P
{Farm Name} 4 w
y
(Facility Number)
.,
S
- h
` For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State Univergty •Raleipli, NC.
27695-7613• ', tlliit ,
AMIC--November 11, 1996
,�-,

l
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST, ! __
Source Cause �BMP' iio Minimize,Odor Site Specific Practices',;
h
;r=
Farmstead Swine productioh getative or wooded buffors; +
:Rae nded boat management
cticas: ! _
GVo�qdjudgment and common sense r
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals ry floors
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered floors { ad floors; ' a
Waterers located ever slotted floors;
i0ifloor
rs at high and of solid floors;e manure buildup from floors; ventilatio
nn for drying i
tr _
Manure collection pits Urine t� 7 Fre ent manure removal by flush,pit f
r harga,orscrape # ,
Parital micorbial decomposition erfloor ventilation s
Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases; W50n maintenance; �� s .. '
Dust { f ' lent air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust shdGwn betwe 4h groups of animals
". as additives; l
- {) F der covers;Y y
' ( ood delivery downspout extenders to
r i
. , feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon [ i Flush tank covers i •"w
liquid whites tanks are filling ; 1 Extend fill lines to near bottom of
t s with anti -siphon vents.
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater { nderfloor flush with underfloor
conveyanance ve ation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon VExtend rechard linailto near bottom of
liquid while pits are fillini pits with anti-Wphon,vents lA
Lift stations A {,itauon during sump tank filling ;) Sump'tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater ; 1 Box covers £Y r
or junction boxes conveyance "` }
s
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater ( end discharge paint of pipes ,
f-,1' u rneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions =,Prer lagoon liquid=capacity
Biological mixing act lagoon startup procedures • :i
Agitation imum surface area -to -volume ratio ;-
2�
inlmum agitation when pumping
1 Mechanical aerations'
{ I Proven biological additives + I a
{ lrrigation sprinkler nozzles High , rersure agitation agate on dry days with little or no wind
biro,? rlrall - ( i mum recommended operation pressure
;ti { p intake- near lagoon liquid surface
imp from second -stage lagoon <
• s"• 11 .
AMOG-November 11, 1996

Storage tank or basin Pa:r;i;d microbial decomposition { I Bottom or midlevel loading Y ;i
surfeco tai•;i:,;; while filling (} Tank covers .
' - As;M6on when eriiptying { I Basin surface mats of solids
? { } Provenbiological additives or oxidants s
Settling basin surface Partiipl micobial decomposition (} Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
wh]c filling 7l level s
Acvtn tion v:hen cmptyingc' (} Re ve settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludpe
i.Ei,01io:, „hen spreading,
(injection of slurry/sludges
spreader outlets
: o,a:i;e ;;as emissions
ash residual manu'e from spreader after use
Fj
.
( Wroven biological additives or oxidants
rteovared manure, slurry
Vol;atiic tas emissions white drying
S infection of slurrylsludges is
%�
r {.
'
or sludge on field surfaces
4
�
{d► incorporation within 48 hours.
ir,
("pread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
(}pro n biological additives or oxidants
f'A
Dead animals
Csresas decornposition
KProper disposition ofidarcasses
Dead animal disposvi
Cc,r,: _s d_cornposidon
{ I Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
V.=
--pits'
it
{ } Proper location/construction of disposal pits
S
-:�
Incinerators
inn:. ;r, .,c r.omhustion }
(} Secondary stack bu:nera
-
Standing water around
c::r::,ar:e
rada and landscape such that water drains '
'
facilities
f.• !cc.ornposition of
away from facilities
Manure tracked onto public
... animcd access roads
UOrarmaccess road maintenance
••
roads from farm acr-ass
1 -
i.
Ia
Additional Information:
rt
Availagle'From:
Swine Manure I;ulc/i3 AP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Ceri•ier
' Swine Production Fami Po:emi •1 Odor
Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet f
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Faciiii, : h:.: r;
--il-.:jemcm: Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU-BAE E •
Swine Production
�.-.-n,cnr. Underfloor Flusa—Lagoon Treatment; EBAE3129-88
NCSU-BAE'• .
• Lagoon Desig and t•Aar,ancm :..t ' r
: . V. Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
3
NCSU-BAE'' '
Calibration of Manure and 1':'a.a:
;;placation Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
r
NCSU-BAE •: n d
Controliing Odors from ;r;
; ; i:l _'•3
NCSU-Swine Extenslon,"
Environ.nental Assura[r
1
NC Pork.ProduCes Assoc
Options'For Manaf ir:t' odor; r:
i:c swine Odor Task Force
--
NCSU Agri Commurdcatlons'
Nuisance Concerns ill ,',r.,n...
a -^ardent: Odors and Flies; PR0107;" 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extensioti
The issues checked ( _
:o this operation. The landowderrintegrator agrees to use
5oUnd judgment in applying
odor control mc2..ure: ..
.,f. ;7.
certify the p`oncrnon!�c:,,c• !
c ;^r control Best Managment Practices havei,been reviewed with me. €
1-
( downer Signat
-
AMOC--:November 1
h
' ' •� 1'i 1 • �:' al' ''1

I
P:4,CRTAL TY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours '
of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from '
steam or public body of water.
( ) M.-I".0fing at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( ) Comi)'Ple incineration
( ) In th; o'I dcaii poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size'and
by the Department of Agriculture.
( } /1ny r;:c-:hod which in the professional opinion of the State
V'r•.' . V.100d make possible the salvage of -part of a dead
:i-,Athout endangering human or animal health. (Written. '
a; i State Veterinarian must be attached)
j
i
i
s.:
y,
r
f .
t -
s � s
:1 i

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN :
PHONE NUMBERS '
' °DIVISION'OF'WATER QUALITY (DWQ1 (910)395 39;00
EMERGENCY MANAGEM�IET SERVICES (EMS) (910}296 21 fi0�
=SOI -LAND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD} (910}296 21°20 ..{.� `.
-NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE `(NRCS} (910}296 2121 -,
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION'SERVICE (CES) (910)iZ96 2143
This plan will be implemented in. the event that wastes from your operation are lea tngj �,
Y w f overflowing ,or running off site. You .should not wait until wastes reach= surface' a ;
—- r
or jeave. you property to consider that you have a problem. - You: should =make every
effortrfo"ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in� an accessible
;location for 'all employees at the',' facility. The following are some action items ,you shocild
take:
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may ore. may not be
:possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo. _
,'. a
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are: F _'
a. Add soil to berrh to increase elevation of dam.-
r b. Pump wastes to'.fields at an acceptable ;rate. Y
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately'.
n d. Call a pumping contractor. t '
e. Make sure no -surface water is entering lagoon.
r" B. Runoff from waste `application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
y,F b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
= C. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. 4` `
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff:
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and.' sprinklers -action include:
r a. Stop recycle pump. :
b, Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to -eliminate further discharge.
.d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumpa. -
't'===' D. Leakage from flu
sh`sys#ems, houses, solid separators -action include:
sue.
r t a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.. y,
t� d. Stop all flows in'the house, flush systems, or solid separators,.,
-Leakage from base .or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed q.
.to flowing leaks -possible action:
4
J
. h a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the.emba'nkment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, End pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing' animals, trap or remove animals sandffill `
holes and compact ;with a clay type soil.
F c.. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls"and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible. : r ,
1il 1.."• n^':a� � .. _ i � . e_ a -�1 4":+ i:r

.
�a' •Lim' 1.
:� 4 •i "( M � •
r - ` 2.. -
Assess the extent of the `spill and note any obvious damages. '
�.._ ' -
a Did the waste r n surface waters?
reach a y s 5- s
f%
b:: Approximately-hvw niucli.was released and for what duration?
:.
,'c.:
Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, •or property damage7y
d: Did the spill leave the property?
:e. 'Does the'spill have the .potential to reach surface waters? ?
_
f.`:,Could- a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?'
g:- :Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)? , ' F '.
r
h. How much reached surface waters? ; , ';
--Contact
appropriate agencies.
'a During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office, Phone = After
�, , hbu`rs : emergency number: 97 9-733-3942: .Your phone call should; include - your, -F;i :F
`from
name; facility number, telephone number, the details of the iricid" item'2 ;
t i
above, the exact location 'of the facility, the location or direction ofmovement of
-` ..the
spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures thbfhave -been-
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
_-
"
b. If spill leaves property,ior enters surface waters, call local•. EMS phone, -'"number:° - T
w
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department. �'_' j;
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number'.'__ -, 6nd1ocai ,
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number -
4:
If -none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department
<'
.and.explain-you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies. -for you.
j.
5. '-
Contact the contractor of,your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize. -
site damage.', c++�
}
a. Contractors Name: 4-rt C
b. Contractors Address: J/,
'
, -CL.,1 and
t"
c. Contractors Phone: h Ito- SZ4-111W.
_
Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS,. Consulting'5 ji
' } LS
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: '��7 a� C.. `. e tj
b:. Phone:
Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance,agencies
to
`+ � •rectify,
the damage,
r ,
repair-lthe system, and reassess the waste managment
planjto-
;
;'.-keep
problems with release of wastes from happening again.
�•iS =Y - •.f
t
.. 4
Yt
All
r
.c
io
'i
rN
_
f , i X.

N
jP? x fin,

�AKJ
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Techiii il.Specialist Certification
4 4 `As a technicaLspecialist designated bythe,Nortli Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Comuuss�oa ursiian
16-15A NCAC 6F. 0005, _I certify that the existing animal,waste mariagem_ ent system;for'the_farm named'!
:above`'has am that waste management plan'that meets the o cation and iriaintexiaiice standards and .
,, y '`specifications of the Division f Environ rental Management and tliep., SDA =' Sai1 Ctirsservation Service :, 9
� -and/or the North' Carolina Soil and WaterjConservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2k0217,`and
.15A NCAC. 6F =:0001 - .0005. Thefollowuig elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have been; i
:F. verified by ine_ or other designated technical -specialists and are included in the plan as applicable:: minimum:,
'ti:. se ons offers adequate quantity and amount of land for waste"utilization or use of third;
parati W_ eq q tY. t ( r:.,,Parh'), ...; ,
access` or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications; ,apphcation } ,
;rates;' loading rates; and the control of thedischarge of pollutants from stormwater runoff -events less severe ; ?
y„ z than the 25 year, 24 -hour storm.
.F ., :+
' �.i..:.When checked, see reverse side of form for conditions/exceptions. k
Name "of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
MICHAEL E. GO
Affiliation (Agency): SU
i7SDA, NAT. 1tFS. CONS:.-
_ -"•Address (Age cy):
PO' -BOX 277 KENANSVIL;L S1VC
Signature: �, TELEPHONE [phone] ; �;' L ;�
Owner/Manager Agreement
•'. .. Z1•1-`•. ice,^ p•" '
I. (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal :was : te_ .- . j;.
=• managoanent plan for the farm named above and will implement theserprocedures. I (we) kno%V tliat` j nyi ,,- ,
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
ifacilitifs will require a new certification to'be submitted to the Division of Environmental Managemedt
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand .'that there must be no discharge of'animal waste'-�
fro
m tins system to surface waters of the state edher directly through a man-made
conveyance,or! througfi .
runoff from a'storin event less severe that ffie 25�-year, 24-h6ur storm.' The approved plan:wilt' die filed' the
farm and at the office of the local Soil andWater Conservation District.
r nJName of Land Owner (Please Print):
'Signature :, '' Date:
•�F-- t
Name.of en
_
. ferent from owner (Please print): -
.
"S ,: - r..., ,: i Date: _
Ibir—
; X z �R
y i� , r.. ..., i.il _� -.. ,....J •t•. •rC;w:'. a .. L -.
- - .. ". 1: �: J6 1, IL: j,C�!.r,".� -^%yV,'
X <_ •:::•;
` :. ....' �L,_.. , i i� ..:ate%. T !'.:
N' Notes A,change in land Ownership requires notification cr a new certification (if the approved pIan
Fib
is changed} with'sn dajrt of a tide transfers i'
wr
DEM USE ONLY: ACES l,!.

A
�U S DBPARTl NT OF AGRICUvURE
t+
L.!
a Page',2 afj,2
r
Y NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION' SERVICE
10/26/95
Rmansville-
�. (910)196'
I.
CONSERVATION PLAN
14
Client: Thigpen, Emil.
Emil Thigpen
�•
Assisted: By,- jll
. ..
i
---------------------
_
NITS I PLANNED
I
APPLIED
I
j
-----�------ I-----------
K TRACT I ?FIELD I AMOUNT I MONTHI
I ----=,-----------------I
YEAR I
AMOUNT I DATE
I PLANNED CONSERVATION TREATMENT.'=t
;
---------
I I
I
I
I hog house
t !t
6656 Iunl I 4.5AcI I
1 6656 Iunl I 2.6acl 08 11993
I
;=2.6acIO6/28/1995I Critical area planting
a I f I I
I
I
I Maintain grass around house and
farm buildings to control.
erosion. ti
See Sob Sheet 111.
rc
6656 Iunl I 1.0Nol 08 11993
I
?
l.ONoI06/28/1995I Waste treatment lagoon
i3
I I I I
I
I
I Construct animal waste treatment
lagoon for•the biological!
I
I
I
I treatment of'animal waste. Construct according. to SCS
I I I I
I
{
I standards and specifications.
I;V
r
' 1.
r
}
4 -
JJ
i
•
IF'
-
I
+�+ r
S,-
74

-r
-Md - Yt,^,�,�jy��G.. :}� '•,�. _ - .. :_� —..._ + i ,f`',r•... .1" i.1�. Fdxi � x} � it r4, V. �.
�7 �7T Fa.1;t��'�+k�i _'r - • ` r -F - r ,s r rdt &
,,,rYam-w,-r u } vcC ({�.t>.. � i £}.. \l�rJ � 1. • ,. � '_ � � ry - r' l ��f j .
YVf 7�-. "}'E .3' S,4M43 � - i - • , 4 i i .�'�L.w s. _
�,i 4r
3
O 8`DBPAATMENT OPfAGIIti T[IIt8 ;r' a t y °tl` ` Page
e,.S.�$S ul :h^••v+.tsi ). y -. ., „ . . -' ., t•- 2 r .� i#. rtr � "r ' Mir`•}:�q.
e NATtIRAi,,RESOLQtCBS CQNSERVATION SERVICE - . c r ' ' �t ";{ :?10/26/95!: r�
--
J[nnsasdille~ --- - ,...- ii910i796
F t t, ,i, ra i✓ t - ------ N jr F rF
CONSERVATION PLAN
ClienttKThigpen Emil Emil Thigpen
Assisted • $y c J il'
-- ' — -- ___________________________ T_ ________------------ Y_______------------ - — ---—---
r•� 'LAXWIT$t, 1 - PLANNED 1 - APPLIED
x,---- ----I-------.--------------I----------------------I
',TRACT If`''riFIELD _I AMOUNT I MOFMI YEAR I' AMOUNT I DATE 1 PLANNED CONSERVATION TREATMENT
'.- _ • Hay--la-n-a--------------`------ --------------------
- -- - `-
sss6 12, a22..7Af:l
6656 12 :Y1',.,--, .1.2acI 04 1 1995 I J I Nutrient management
13 1... 2i.5ac1 04 1 1995 I I I Apply fertilizer and/or animal waste"in accordanCe'with Che
I • -�'• ' ' I' I I I I I attached nutrient management recommendations.
6656 12 1 1.2ac1 04 11996 J I 1 Pasture and hayland management
13 1 21.5acI 04 1 1996 1 I I Mow hayland at proper -cutting height and'!t ime. for the hay' .'
I 1 I J I I I species. Maintain hayland in good cover' -with seed Fdxturei',
I I I ! I I I which suits drainage limitations of the'aoil.. Lime, andr.`:
! I I I ! fertilize by coil teat. 'I +
I I I I I see soh Sheet" 102.
Ya56 12.. 1 1.2ac1 04 1 1995 1 1.2ac104/11/19951 Pasture and hayland planting
13 1 21.5ac1 04 1 1995 1 IS-Oac104/11/19951 Disk and prepare firm seed bed, lime and fertilize according
to a soil teat and sprig with coastal bermuda'fat the rate.of
10 to 12 bushels per acre if set in rove or 25 bushels_per _�-
Jf -
acre if broadcast -,-
I see Sob Sheet 101.
_
*6656' -13 I 1.0N01 04 j 1995 1 I I waste management system
Develop a waste handling system, taking into. consideration= r!
I. I I I. I I.w'•' storage, equipment, and•snreading • Stara e£should be
consistant with farm needs; equipment types, field
availability -_and length of time needed.l�
a
6656 t 1Z' }' 1 1.2ac1 04 1 1995 I I I Masts utilization
13• 1 21.5ac1 04 11995 1 15.Oac106/14/19951 Utilize swinepumping , waste by lagoon effluent -on eroplandafi'
I J 1 I 1 I 1 grassland. waste should be analyzed for nutient content and
f'
I I I I I I I fields should be soil tested. waste should be applied at a r'
J I,. I I I 1 I rate determined by the waste analysis and the -soil test. J
-------rrr-
----------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- -------------- 7----------- F-
7
V:JiL
i
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'� i

-lid lilt+
Eh ! .
�
. i' WASTE UTIL'IZATION'. P r="
PAGE' :' �'
I.
June 28, i-995
PRODUCER: Reggie Thigpen
LOCATION: Rt:l Box 87
�- Beulaville �' NC 28518 t. ..
TELEPHONE: .[phone]- r
.TYPE OPERATION: Wean -to Feeder'Swine
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 5500 pigs design capacity
'The
waste from your animal facility must. be land applied at a specified
rate to•:: prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant-
_ y
'nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of''.
_.commercial fertilizer required for the crops in -the fields'whe-re'-waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen'asithe-_-
`limiting•nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application'
_
cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged,so that all plant
:,nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of`1•the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization.
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of'the waste and"to:;.'',
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always
- a
-apply waste based on the needs',of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content�of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop.can
=utilize.- Soil types are important as they. have different'infilitratian
.
rates,'lea'ching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available'
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to -land
_eroding at greater than 5 tons;per acre per year., With special'pr'e=.
-cautions,- waste maybe applied,tto land eroding at.up to 10 tons per:
:P, J
i.;acre per -year. Do.not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
:
.raining, ' or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions ; .
•
' -may result in runoff to surface' waters which is not allowed under-DEM
regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients;.
for crop.production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the,;
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground,'
,,not more than 30,days prior toLplanting. Injecting the waste or
;disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
-
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
s ;
,,ments'shoul.d be based on the waste analysis eport'from your waste
management facility. Attached',you will f•-rid information on proper',
=
sampling terchniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to "
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization lan • ifcarried out' = ' p , -.meets; the re irements '�:
.'forcompliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted : by the Environmental
Management Commission.

* z w WASTE' UTILIZATION; PLANS
, N
PAGE; 2;,
le r.F.. 7 . _.. .' 1
5 F 1Y5
r 3Y I,
} 0
r a r'
AMOUNTT.-OF WASTE --PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallon`;
ft3-- ;tons; etc-.)
5600 ., ' .pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/yeEtr = .2240 tons
_ r
AMOUNT: OF•,'PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
'
.
5660' ;pigs"x A8 lbs. PAN/Pigs/Year = 2688'1bs.
PAN/year
fi
j-Applyiiig the above amount of waste is a big
job. You should plan time,
:'and have;' appropriate equipment;. to apply the
waste.:'. in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on:
i:,•th% crop to be grown, soil type and surface
application.
_
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Y i j
} LBS
**
* LBS
4
TRACT, FIELD SOIL CROP YIELD AW N
COMM N
ACRES
AW N
APPLICATION TIME
CODE PER AC
PER AC
USED
,I
1
6731 3 FoA bh 6.0 300
0
] 0
3000
April - Sept
TOTAL
10
3000
Indicates that this -field is being overseeded.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied ^`r
while meeting the N requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone ;
"Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of•NC..-to:
:have..a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This,
plan only addresses Nitrogen. ` I:.'✓
• 4'
t
I r
i.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLANS ,PAGES3
V.
z, _tF ( r
�• .L .3 . 4 ' z
�
TABLE-- 2 :--'--'-ACRES'; WITH AGREEMENT, OR, LONG- TERM --LEASE` •. :� ,r '
(agreement. with. adjacent landowners must be : attached): _•. r
(Required only if "operator does not own adequate`
land. see requiredspecification 2.)
LBS
* *
* LBS
TRACT °
FIELD
SOIL
CROP
YIELD
AW N
COMM N
ACRES
AW N-
APPLICATION TIME
TYPE
CODE
PER AC
PER AC
USED
r: w TOTAL
P
- Indicates that this 'field is being overseeded. ti
*" Acreage figures may -;exceed total acreage.in fields due to''
overseeding. G.
** lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial,,"nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used);in tables 1 and 2 above:.
Y '
t
_
LBS N--, `
CROP CODE.
CROP.
UNITS.'
PER UNIT
bh
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
tons
50� ,•
3 '
TOTALS iFROM TABLES 1 AND 2 r r'
ACRES. LBS.AW N USED
TABLE 1 10 3000
TABLE 2
TOTAL 10 3000 E,
AMOUNT OF N PRQDUCED 2688
*** DEFICIT -31.2
This number must be less than or, equal to 0 in order to ;
fully utilize the -animal waste produced.y
s
- 3

' WASTE UTILZZATIQN PLAN✓ 4 PA6E-4
Acres: shown_ in each of the preceding tables are' considered to -bi th'e,
usable- acres. required.buffers, filter strips along, ditches,
".odd areas.unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full applicatori;.rates due to equipment limitations. 'Actual.total :r
acmes in";the: fields listed will be more than the acres shown. in',
the tables
'NOTE:..Tlie Wasste.Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
'land appl:ication.of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be.
'.nutrient rich and will requiretprecautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. ;Your production
"=facility."will produce approximately 896 pounds of,.
plant
- available nitrogen per year in .the sludge that will need to be --
removed -on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting;"
the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well'
special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
F
.See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization'of
Iraste.water.
r: I
APPLICATION OF''WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate°should not exceed the intake rate of.'
'the soil"at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs:.
This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure;
.,soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
,amount. ' 'should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the"
soil athe time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed -for 1£80 days of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must+be removed on theaverage of once every
& months.. In,no instance should the volume of waste being stored in -
your
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike. _
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
,shown in Tables 1 and 2.. Failure to apply -the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid=.,
Call your technical specialistafter you receive the waste analysis report
for assistance in determining the amount of wasteper acre and the,pro r
application rate pp y g the was pp prior to a 1 in te
• 1 .

`.
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAI�T-�
PAGE 5
4
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION-
1
•
�J
' f
I
�

WASTE UTILIZATION. PLA14,.,). PAGE
•
2.
3.
4.
5.
6,;
1
,7.
Plans and., Speci-ficiations
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the •state by'.,runoff,
-1-drift, manmade conve nces, direct. applicatio'n,,or direct dischAr e f
Y4 9
4urin operation or laInd application. Any dis'cha,r46 of :waste -which .9 11 f -
"-reaches surface water a subject-
s prohibited.' Illegal discharges are
.to assessment of civi; penalties of' $10,000 per day by the.''Divis-ion,.
of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
,The.Field office must have documentation -.in the design folder -;that
-the producer either has owns or has longtermaccess to adequate
'land -to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properay dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a"la'ndowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her 'the use'' of'the land for
waste -application for ;the life expectancy of the production-'
-facility. It is the responsibility' of the owner- of
.1 :�- I .. Y,
-to secure an.update of'the Waste Utilization Plan when there is
& change in the operation, increase in th'6 number of an I ima-161
:,method of utilization,'_"or available land.;
-.'Animal waste shall be applied to m6et, but not exceed, they- ­
.Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type'",
available moisture, his'torical data, climate conditions, iEind
-level of unl
ess less there are regulations that
9 4
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative'Conservation Syseem
(ACS)_ If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons .per acre per year and appropriate filter strips
will be used where runoff leaves.the field. These filter r.
strips will'be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM.
(See FOTG Standard 393:1- Filter Strips and Standard 390
interim Riparian Forest, Buffers).
Odors can be reduced by_injecting the waste or disking after-!,,
waste application. Waste should not be applied lied when the
wind>is blowing.
When animal waste is tc�!be applied!on acres subject to
flooding, it will be sAl'incorporated on'conventionally
tilled cropland. When -'applied to conservation tilled crops
or.grassland, the waste'', may be broadcast provided t , he
application does not "occur during a, season. prone to
flooding. (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance,.
• Liquid waste shall be applied at rates nob to exceed the 'soli x.infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or.:,
'to to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift ­7
from the site -during application. Nd` ponding should occur
I
'in order'to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.

WASTE UTILIZATION P _ '; .t
PAGE 7:
e
fc �� 9
-'An�mah�waste:shall not be applied=•,to:saturated. soils', during.
-rainfall events, or when the"surface is frozen.
s
-
9.!-:Animal
waste shall be !a ,: lied on actively crops, in
:: • .� ,
such- -a"manner that no ,more than 20 to 25 :percent of the leaf
f '-'' - ' . -
area: is covered.
-.
',;� l
�.
s•
� ,• -
°fir, •
10:
:-`'Waste nutrients shall -not be applied" in fall' or winter for,'
,'spring planted crops on soils witli 'a high,, potential for
=
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils -
-'should be held to a minimum and a. -suitable winter cover
{'
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
-.not be applied more than 30 days prior toplanting of a
crop on bare soil._
11.
Animal waste shall not$Vbe applied closer ;',than 25 feet to
-surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that-,
are not perennial provided adequate ,vegetative filter strips:
.are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter. trips) z
;,
,12..::
Animal waste shall note be applied closer `than 100 feet to weds.:
T`
, F1.3 .
Animal waste shall noti`be applied closer ;than 200 feet of `
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14.
Waste shall be applie& in a manner not to reach other
property and public riht -of ways.-
9
15.
Animal waste shall not�be discharged into''surface wasters,,
,
drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or':by over -spraying:
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site
-
by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be
•;'
applied on grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic:?rates and the'
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16.
Domestic 'and industrial waste from washdown facilities, {
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into;'
the animal waste management system. r r
171.
Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year,F24-hour storm event in addition to -
one (1) foot mandato freeboard.
-18.
A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areasl,Uagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc J. If needed; special vegetation'
shall be provided for these areas.and shall be fenced, as
-necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
4
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
-
areas where considered;appropriate'.',Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures.
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,.le'akage
or discharge.
4t. -

'WASTE UTILIZATION: P ;,PAGE A
M n at facility' Ity is, i�o 19. "�-If'ani di pkcductio" be suspended'..: or
terminated-,-,----ihe--owner his- -responsible for ,,obtaining--'ClndZmpi.e--;-"----
'menting a "closure plane, which will ' eliminate the possibility'
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
204: AWaste.handling structures, piping,' pumps; reels, -etc.,- should -
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns,jeaks,_
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.
J
�4.f

WASTE UTILIZATION PLA�'-.
=PAOE
NAME OF FARM:
OWNER /-.'-MANAGER AGREEMENT'
I fwei".'understand and will follow and implement the specificationsand
the operation and maintenance procedures establighed.in the approved
animal waste utilization plan:for the farm named -above. I (we) know
that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste.
-treatment facilities will require a new certification to be submitted
to the,Division of Environmental Management (DEM),;before .the new
animals are stocked. I (we) -ilso understand that there must be no
,:d4charge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less ;severe than the 25'year, 24 hour storm'..:
The approved plan will be file d on --site at the farm office and -at the*.'
'
office '-'of the local Soil and :Water Conser'vation,District and will
be available for review by DEM,upon request.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access"to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the,animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. • This equipment must be
.;;available at the appropriate pumping time. -such that no discharge
'.'occurs from the lagoon in a 25.-year 1-day 'storm event. I also
certify that the waste will be',applied on the land according to
this plan at the appropriate times and at,rates ghat no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Reggie Thigpen
SIGNATURE:- DATE 2
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner): -
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: ;:Johnny L. Lanier
AFFILIATION: Duplin Soil and Water Conservation -District
,-'ADDRESS (AGENCY): P. O. Box 277
Kenansville.; NC 28349
%tSIGNATURE: L_ _ DATE:
j

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANb NATURAL RESOURCES
June 2, 2000
Subject: Application No. AWS310062
Additional Information Request
Hickory Hill Farm
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application.
Additional information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by July 2, 2000:
Lagoon capacity documentation (design, as -built calculations, etc.) is missing. Be sure to include any site
evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable.
2. Operation and Maintenance plan for your lagoons is missing.
Please note that all WUP revisions trust be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information
should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this
letter must be submitted on or before July 2, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance
with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation
of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental
Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 363.
Sincerely,
JR os i
Soil S6= st
Non-Dis arge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50%, recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

.9
Operator:Reggie
Thigpen County:
Duplin
Date:
-
08/31/93
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1200 feet
• 1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 Sows
(farrow to finish)
X
1417
lbs. =
0
0 Sows
(farrow to feeder)
X
522
lbs. —
0
0 Head
(finishing only)
X
135
lbs. =
0
0 Sows
(farrow to wean)
X
433
lbs. =
0
5600 Head
(wean to feeder)
X
30
lbs. =
168000
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) -.L. 168000
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 168000 lbs. SSLW X Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW= 1.0 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 168000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE
At LUDGE NOT COMPUTED AT LANDOWNER
Volume = 0 cubic feet` REQUEST. SLUDGE TO BE
BE REMOVED AS NEEDED.
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top: length 180 feet ; width 200 feet
Top of dike at elevation 49.00 feet
Freeboard 1.0 feet Side slopes 3.0:1(inside)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 8.00 few
Bottom of lagoon at elevation 37700 feet
Seasonal high water 'table elevation 44.30 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula:
SS/ENDI SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/END2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 174.0 194.0 11.00
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH X WIDTH
174 194
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH X WIDTH =
108 128
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH X WIDTH X 4
141 161
33756 (Area of Top)
13824 (Area of Bottom)
90804 (Area of Midsection X 4)
CU. FT. _ [Area top+(4XArea Midsection)+Area Bottom] X Depth/6
33756 90804 13824 2
VOL.� OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 253704 CU. FT.

' 4h •S t
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
Drainage Area:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length X Width =
180 200 36000 Square Feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length X Width =
0 0 0 Square Feet
TOTAL DA 36000 Square Feet
===> Design temporary storage to be 180 days.
A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 168000 Lbs. SSLW X CF of waste/lb/day X 180
Volume = 41126 Cubic feet
B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or
volume of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems
that recirculate the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0 Gallons/day X 180 days storage/7.48
gallons per CF
Volume = 0 Cubic feet
C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by
largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 Inches X DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 21000 Cubic feet
D. Volume of 25 year'- 24 hour storm
Volume 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot X DA
Volume = 22500 Cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 41126 Cubic feet
5B. 0 Cubic feet
5C. 21000 Cubic feet
5D. 22500 Cubic feet
TOTAL 84626 Cubic feet

6. SUMMARY
Total required volume = 252626 Cubic feet
Total design volume avail.= 253704 Cubic feet
Min. regrd. trtmnt. vol. plus sludge accum.= 168000'Cu. Ft.
At elev. 45.30 Ft'` Vol= 170375 Cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm = 231204 Cu. Ft.
At elev. 47.30 Ft; Vol= 230612 Cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation is 44.30 Feet,,which must
be lower than the elevation of top of treatment volume 45.30
DESIGNE BY:
DA E : - 3 3
APPROVED BY:
1vt - f. S , &t,
DATE: —[D-9
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
BEFORE BEGINNING EXCAVATION
LANDOWNER IS ADVISED TO CONTACT
UL.00O TO ASSURE THAT UNDERGROUND
UTILITIES ARE NOT DESTROYED
1-800-632-4949
SCS DOES NOT CERTIFY
THAT EXCAVATION AND
FILL VOLUMES ARE
CORRECT

J
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with
minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level
to be reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to
flushing operations and the amount of fresh water to be added to the
system.
The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume
based on : 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after
evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that
occurs on the average of once every 25 years. The volume of
waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly
constant throughout the year and from year to year. This
estimate is based on 7 inches of excess rainfall which is
equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a year.
The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches,
Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will
need to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a
factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.- A maximum elevation is ,
determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually
the outlet invert of pipe(s) from building(s). If the outlet
pipe is not installed on the elevation to begin pumping, a
permanent marker must be installed on this elevation to
indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be
established to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth
(6 feet). Pumping can be started or stopped any time between
these two elevations for operating convenience as site
conditions permit (weather, soils, crop, and equipment to apply
waste without runoff or leaching).
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should
be taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field
or damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended tha the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids
should be covered with effluent at all times. When pre -
charging is completed, flush buildings with recycled lagoon
liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after
initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed.
This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see
Attachment B) before land application.

3. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion 147.30 as marked by permanent markers. Stop pump --out
when the fluid level reaches elevation 4� or before
fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of
favorable bacteria). The design temporary storage, less 25 year
storm is 62126 cubic feet or 464705 gallons. As stated
before, this volume will vary considerably from year to year.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one
(1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.4
inches per hour.
5. Keep vegetation on embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon
mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to
maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to
stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 100 feet cropland buffer or 25 feet of grass
vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields, particularly adjacent
to ponds, lakes, streams, open ditches, etc. Do not pump within
300 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
NOTES:
11

lUN 2 2 2000
RICHARD L. BURROWS
FREDRIC C. HALL
i
iF
Mr. Rick Shiver
BURROWS 8 HALL
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
317 NORTH NORWOOD 5TREET
P.O. BOX 816
WALLACE. NC 28466
June 20, 2000
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
N. C. Dept. Of Environment & Natural Resources
127 Cardinal Drive
Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
Re: DWQ Notice of Violation
To: Reggie Thigpen, Hickory Hill Farm
Facility No: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Shiver:
TELEPHONE (9W) 285-3600
FACSIMILE [phone]
We have been retained to represent Mr. Thigpen in connection with your Notice of Violation
in your letter dated June 6, 2000.
Mr. Thigpen's position in the matter is that no animal waste was discharged from his land
to any waters of the State or any wetlands that are in any manner classified as waters of the state.
Implicit in this position is that there are no classified wetlands adjacent to the field in question, and
even if there were, there is no statutory basis for wetlands being included within the definition as
"waters of the state".
At the time Mathis completed his inspection of the premises, he is reported to have clearly
represented to both Mr. Thigpen and Raeford Whaley that he had exhaustively investigated the areas
adjacent to the fields and found no evidence of any runoff. He acknowledged inspecting the point
at which, if any runoff could have occurred, it would have. Mr. Thigpen had erected two small
earthen berms to avoid any runoff at the end of a swale or field drainage area. Mr. Thigpen
categorically disputes that qRy runoff occurred. Mr. Thigpen advised Mr. Mathis that, in connection
with his irrigation on Saturday, February 26, 2000, while spraying he noticed the field beginning to
evidence a possibility of ponding, so he immediately stopped spraying. He further advised Mr.
Mathis that since he knew that area was the drainage focal point of the field, that the water would

Mr. Rick Shiver
Page Two
June 20, 2000
gradually tend to collect at its lowest point, and that it had the potential of running off of the field.
That is why he stopped pumping and erected the two small berms. As a result of his actions, no
runoff occurred. It is my understanding that during normal rainfall events, field drainage could have
occurred, which would give the appearance of irrigation runoff. If that is what Mr. Mathis observed,
he needs to correct his reports.
Mr. Thigpen is somewhat disturbed to now learn from reading Mathis' April 7, 2000, written
reports concerning his February 28 and 29th inspections of the farms, that Mathis contradicted his
earlier verbal statement to Thigpen and Whaley that he found no evidence of runoff. On behalf of
Mr. Thigpen, we would request an explanation as to the apparent contradiction.
With reference to your request that Mr. Thigpen list corrective actions or modifications with
respect to the "violation", please be advised that he made the corrective action, as noted above,
which was and is designed for prevention of any runoff. He has also consulted with representatives
of the Division of Soil and Water Conservation, and they have advised him that he does not need to
make further modifications.
If you have any questions, please advise.
RLB:raj
cc: Mr. Reggie Thigpen
thigpn.res

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 6, 2000
r 1 +, REC«EI --jT + t.UESTEl7
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory HiII Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
NCDENR
Nc RTm CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANO NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Notice of Violation
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
This is to notify Mr. Reggie Thigpen, who owns the Hickory Dill Farm which has been
deemed permitted to have a nondischarge permit far an animal waste disposal system pursuant to
15A NCAC 2H .0217 and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, of violations of the 2H
.0217 Permit.
On February 28, 2000, Mr. Stonewall Mathis of the Wilmington Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality performed an inspection of your animal operation and the animal waste
management system serving this operation. During the inspection, Mr_ Mathis discovered that
animal waste had discharged from the land application site into an adjacent wetland that drains to
Big Branch. Big Branch is a tributary to the Northeast Cape Fear River and is classified as (C-
Swamp) waters of the State.
This is a violation of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan and your 2H .0217
Permit which requires that animal waste be applied such that runoff not occur and that animal
waste not be discharged to surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands. These violations can result
in a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for each violation.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]N
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

PS Form 3800, April 1995 31
■ Complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired.
■ Print your name and address on the reverse
so that we can return the card to you.
■ Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
or on the front if space permits.
I 1. Article Addressed to: /
// • 4%—
/ A/C,
2. Article Number (Copy from service label}
. <:�
T'-i
oo:0 cc,
n-0
U @•
. w
A� '
Ir
n
m
12-1
2
rru
ru
A. Received by (Please PrratClearly) I B. Date of Delivery
{o r
C. 7ure
❑ Agent
e�t" ��� X ❑ Addressee
D. is delivery ad ress different fro item 1? ❑ Yes
If YES, enter delivery address below: ❑ No
3. SS 'i e Type
CTCertified Mail ❑ Express Mail
❑ Registered ❑ Return Receipt for Merchandise
❑ Insured Mail ❑ C.O.D.
4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee) ❑ Yes
PS Form 3811, July 1999 Domestic Return Receipt to2595-99-M-1789

Mr. Reggie Thigpen
June 6, 2000
Page Two
Please submit a Plan of Action which addresses the noted violations. The Plan of Action
should include:
a
1) A list of any and all actions taken to correct the noted violations. Please include any
mitigation efforts.
2) A list of any and all modifications that have been and will be implemented to prevent
future violations along with a timetable for completion of the modifications.
The written Plan of Action must be submitted to this office within ten days of receipt of this
notice.
Be advised that if these violations are not corrected, the Division of Water Quality may
pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive relief, and permit revocation.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to call Mr.
Stonewall Mathis at [phone].
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: Harold Jones, DupIin County Soil and Water Conservation
Ronnie Kennedy, Duplin County Health Department
Bryan Spell, Dogwood Farms
Central Files
Wilmington Files
S:IWQSI. NI SIDUPLU4\2000131-62nov

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
RFC - 1VRD A4
• •
JUN 0 5 M0
BY:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
June 2, 2000
Subject: Application No. AWS310062
Additional Information Request
Hickory Hill Farm
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application.
Additional information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by July 2, 2000:
Lagoon capacity documentation (design, as -built calculations, etc.) is missing. Be sure to include any site
evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable.
2. Operation and Maintenance plan for your lagoons is missing.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. At] information
should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this
letter must be submitted on or before July 2, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance
with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation
of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental
Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 363.
Sincerely,
JR os i
Soil Scien st
Non-Dis arge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

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envirochem
CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Customer:
NCDENR DWQ
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Attn: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled:
Sampled By:
PUDDLE:
02/29/00
Stonewall Mathis
Environmental Chemists, Inc.
6602 Windmill Way - Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
[phone] (Lab) • [phone] (Fax)
[e-mail]
NCDENR: DWQ CERTFFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Date of Report: March 7, 2000
Purchase Order #:
Report Number: 0-0628
Report To: Stonewall Mathis
PARAMETER
Sample ID
RT Woods
RT Field
Lab ID
# 1580
# 1581
Fecal Coliform, colonies1100ml
18,919
33,000
Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen, NO3 + NO2 - N mglL
2.80
3.21
Ammonia Nitrogen, NH3-N, mg/L
301.0
371.0
Total Kejeldahl Nitrogen, TKN mg/L
392.0
542.5
Total Phosphorus, P mg/L
25.8
25.3
Reviewed b 1 and approved for release to the client.

ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS, INC
Sample Collection and Chain of Custody
Client: /Vc1JrGU�- ��JC •'(►►� ar.,
Collected B : +a ►, o e 1 Gr;
Camnlp TvnP! I = Inflvipnt_ F. = Ffflnpnt_ W =Wpll_ CT-fitr.am_ R0 =Cnil_ IRI = Clndup !]th r Vi j - I e
6602 Windmill Way
Wilmington, NC 28405
Phone: [phone]
Fau [phone]
6 Z41
Sample Identification
Collection
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PRESERVATION
ANALYSISIt>rQulrs REQUESTED
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NOTICE -- DECHLORINATION : Samples for Ammonia, TKN, Cyanide, Phenol, and Bacteria must be dechlorinated
0.2 ppm or less in the field at the time of collection. See reverse side for instructions.
Transfer
Relinquished By:
Date/Time
Received By:
Date/Time
1.
2.
Temperature whev Received: © . 31C Accepted: ✓ Rejected: Resample Requested:
Delivered By: _ j Received By:. �%�.., .� � Date: oo Time: _14 .5"O
:,#Comments: kal le',..s. A -

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IMPORTANT NOTICE _
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (DWQ) is strictly enforcing EPA regulations for sample collection
and preservation.
Client Must Provide the Follow* Information
1. SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION (Container Associated with requested testing)
2. SAMPLE TYPE (Composite, Grab, Water, Soil, etc.)
3. DATE COLLECTED
4. MC COLLECTED
5. SAMPLE COLLECTOR
6. PRESERVATI N (Including Temperature and pH )
Temperature _Samples MUST be refrigerated or received on ice between
2 and 6° C. Samples received within two (2) hours of collection must show a downward trend.
.T4fore, please record temperature at collection: in space provided on collection sheet.
DR - _A two (2) hour limit to chemically preserve samples by pH adjustment is allowed, except for
metals samples reported to the Groundwater Section which must be acidified at the time of collection.
DECHLORINATION INSTRUMONS
CAUTION: DO NOT Mix thiosulfate with acid in bottle before collecting sample as a
violent reaction will occur.
Dechlorinatiag Samoles that Require Acid Preservation
1. Add 4-5 'granules of thiosulfate to a battle with no acid preservative
( unpreserved BODMS battle).
2. After mixing to disslove the thiosulfate, pour half of the sample into a bottle containing acid as a
preservative ( AmmoubfITCN)
3. Then completely fill both bottles with fresh sample.
The Laboratory will verify and document the above requested information.
ref. NCAC 2H.0805
" At any time a iaborato y.receives samples which do not meet sample collection, holding time, or preservation
requirements, the laboratory must notify the sample collector or client and secure another sample if possible. If
another sample cannot be secured, the original sample may be analysed, but the results reported must be
qualified with the nature ofthe infraction(s). And the laboratory must notifythe State Laboratory about the
infrarxion(s). The notification must include a sta Fret indicating corrective actions taken to prevent the
problem for future samples. _
ref. NCAC 2H0805 (a) M M. "

�I 62 N.C. DIVISION OF., -.WATER ,QUA. LITY
Water Quality Section
Complaint/Emergency Report Form
WILMINGTON REGIONAL OFFICE
Received by -A n .:� Date 0 Z -- Zt, - 0Q rime %Z V
Emergency `Complaint V City _ Coun1y_LL_ ..A.���_
Report Received From n-r4-4
Agency I Phone No.
Address f ,i .4 r L,&6j A ('Az , �__A LA C Phone No. q I O , aq .'�:G (o6 _�q
Check One: Fish Kfil Spi71 _ Bypass _Animal NPDES N.D.
Stormwater Wetland Other, Specify:
Nature of Refwra! d A
—I,-" - VA
1 l O-C Prtn
Time and Date Occurred Z O
Location of Area Affected
1
Surface Waters Impacted n 1A Classification � An G
Other Agencies Notified
Investigation Detat7s S-' ,-mot a_ .. aA _ L t C_ I
P -0=1.43 t S Z. " 3 r� ,�� t C� -3 O 2 - ZCr - O O
UP -
Investigator � Date a _
SAWQSISHELLSWEPORT SHL
EPA Region IV [phone] Pesticides 733-3556 Emergency Management 733-3897 Wildlife Resources 733-7291
Solid and Hazardous Waste 733-2178 Marine Fisheries 726-7021 Water Supply 733-2321 Coast Guard MSO 343-4881
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 a Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]

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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources 7--
JamesEVE
Division of Water Quality 4 2000
B. Hunt, Jr., GovemorB
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
January 13, 2000
REGGIE THIGPEN
HICKORY HILL FARM
1044 LYMAN RD
CHINQUAPIN NC 28521
IT V_T
0 •
now
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Application No. AWS310062
Additional Information Request
Hickory Hill Farm
Animal Waste Operation
Duplin County
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application.
Additional information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by February 12, 2000:
Most items listed on page 2 of the permit application (a copy enclosed) are missing . Two copies of each of
these items must be sent for review to obtain a permit.
Please note that all WUP revisions must be signed and dated by both the owner and the technical specialist.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information
should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this
letter must be submitted on or before February 12, 2000 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in
accordance with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal wastz management system without a valid permit is a violation
of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental
Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 363.
Sincerely,
JnJos
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural. Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
A
•
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANo NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-62
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, iRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLURI, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571 _
Sincerely
/rX
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 15, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
Farm Number: 31- 62
Dear Reggie Thigpen:
4 •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Hickory Hill Farm, in accordance with G.S. I43-215.10C, must apply for coverage
under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) days to submit the
attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular
Session 1996), Section. 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALT. NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Susan Cauley at [phone] extension 546 or Brian
Wrenn with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
c
for Kerr T. Stevens,
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

` State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
Certified Mail # Z 418 220 478
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
Subject
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
w f
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL REsouncrs
February 17, 1999
Justification and Documentation for Wettable Acres
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
On February 2, 1999, Mr. Brian Wrenn from the Wilmington Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoons serving this operation.
During this inspection, it was determined that your farm will be flagged for a mandatory wettable
acre determination unless the following information can be provided:
-A map including, at minimum, labeled hydrant/riser points and related coverage area (throw)
with the appropriate irrigation parameters (D) and calculations and signed by a WUP technical
specialist. Maps must include design restrictions such as wells, perennial streams, property
boundaries, etc.
-A Waste Utilization Plan that labels the fields by spray pull/zone or credits the acreage of each
field as less than 75 % of the total acreage in the respective field while still maintaining a nitrogen
deficit. All fields must be reachable with available irrigation equipment or under contract with
a third party applicator.
I27 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

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April
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■ PPrint your uname and address on the reverse of Oft form so that we can return thfs extra fee):
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w PS F rm 3811, ZQember 1994 10258S9e4-0 Domestic Retum Receipt
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Reggie Thigpen
February 17, 1999
Page 2
This information must be provided within fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this letter.
If the information cannot be provided within this time frame a technical specialist must contact our
office to establish an alternative schedule. We suggest that you contact your service company,
local NRCS or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide. If
you have any questions, please contact me at [phone].
Sincerely,
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water
Bryan Spell, Dogwood Farms
•W�irigto File "
S:1 WQSlBR1ANMM1SC131-62.LET
127 North Cardinal Ur., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 "Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

V.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
February 9, 1999
Certified Mail # Z 418 220 472
Return Rec?,iut Requested
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Road
Beulaville, NC 28518
1 • a
FqCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Justification and Documentation for Wettable Acres
Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
On February 2, 1999, Mr. Brian Wrenn from the Wilmington Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoons serving this operation.
During this inspection, it was determined that your farm will be flagged for a mandatory wettable
acre determination unless the following information can be provided:
-A map including, at minimum, labeled hydrant/riser points and related coverage area (throw)
with the appropriate irrigation parameters (D1) and calculations and signed by a WUP technical
specialist. Maps must include design restrictions such as wells, perennial streams, property
boundaries, etc.
-A Waste Utilization Plan that labels the fields by spray pull/zone or credits the acreage of each
field as less than 75 % of the total acreage in the respective field while still maintaining a nitrogen
deficit. All fields must be reachable with available irrigation equipment or under contract with
a third party applicator. p
127 ,'North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

I"
SENDER: I also wish to receive the
m Complete ; 3, 44 , a ,d 4bb.��' following services (for an
■ Prim your name and address on the reverse of this tam so that we can realm ttds extra fee): t
card to you. g i
■ pAttach aria torn to tha front of the malk*., or an the back It space does not 1. ❑ Addressee's Address i
a Write mitt
'Return Aacefpt Requested• on the mailpiece below the article number. 2. ❑ Restricted Delivery
■ The Retum Receipt will show to whom the article was delivered arW the date I
d*rered_ Consult postmaster for fee. li}
3. Article Addressed to: 4a. Article Number
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5. Received By: (Pant Name) 8. Addressee's Address (only if requested x
and fee fs paid)
8. Signature: (Addressee orAgent)
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4
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V
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
February 9, 1999
Page 2
This information must be provided within fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this letter.
If the information cannot be provided within this time frame a technical specialist must contact our
office to establish an alternative schedule. We suggest that you contact your service company,
local NRCS or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide. If
you have any questions, please contact me at [phone].
Sincerely,
Brian L. Wrenn
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County .Soil and Water
Bryan Spell, Dogwood Farms
Wilmington Files
S: 4 WQS I BRIANW 4MIS031-62. LET
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

r;.
Revised January 22, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 31 - (?-- . ✓
Farm Name:_ � icVnr [Vitt &j,,,,
On -Site Representative: iZ� P 'A ti
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: S6c, 0,thja
Date of site visit: Z 4
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part 11 eligibility item(s) Fl F2 F3 �CgJ
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption E1 E2 E3 E4
- 3GlZ
Date of most recent WUP: Annual farm PAN deficit: - 3 � pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle • 1. hard -hose traveler center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system wlpermanen pipe; . stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system wlpermanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system wlportable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part II, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part 111. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART IL 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements fisted below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits fiield(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.

March 199,
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Official Business PENALTY FOR PRIVATE
USE TO AVOID PAYMENT
OF POSTAGE, M
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Print your name, address and ZIP Code here
NC DEHNR - DEM WATER QUALITY ACTION
127 CARDINAL DRIVE EXTENSION
WILMINGTON NC 28405-3845
J
ATTN`: BiiRE}} ND}}A++ jSH{{UM} BkAi RGER
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Rcriscd January 22, 1999
Facility Number 31 -&z,
Part III. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
NUMBER"
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENT53
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2-1. O
19
r 7
3-Z
3-3
3-Y
-
3-b
LID
FIELD NUMBER' -hydrant, pup, zone, or point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. if pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible-, otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBER- must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
,fames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Reggie Thigpen
Hickory Hill Farm
1044 Lyman Rd
Chinquapin NC 28521
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Hickory Hill Farm
Facility ID#: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in.Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
tali Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687, �W�C FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 2761 1-7687 An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 - 5M recycled/10% post -consumer paper

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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Environmental Management Jonathan B. Howes
Governor Water Quality Section Secretary
cif ed*A'9i1VP7IV405W 62t 55.6.E
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin, NC 28521
March 7, 1996
Subject: Hickory Hill Farm
Facility Number: 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
• On February 21, 1996, Staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Environmental
Management inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was observed
that your lagoon had approximately two (2) feet of freeboard. This meets the requirements of the USDA-
NRCS guidelines and the State's animal waste rules. However, further inspection revealed that the spray
fields utilized for waste application are of poorly drained soil types. These fields are saturated at this time
with severe tire ruts and an unharvested crop. Application of waste onto these fields under these conditions
will most likely result in a discharge by runoff. These types of soil conditions require a higher level of
management to prevent runoff from the spray application of waste.
0
I would suggest the establishment of grassed waterways as per USDA-NRCS guidelines to remove
excess precipitation due to storm events. This will allow the fields to dry more efficiently and permit the
application of wastewater with a decreased likelihood of runoff.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes and Rules to discharge
wastewater to the surface waters of the State without a permit and/or to fail to follow a certified waste
management plan. The Division of Environmental Management has the authority to levy a civil penalty
of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 • Telephone [phone] + Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Reggie Thigpen
Page 2
If you have any further questions concerning this matter, please call David Holsinger or Jim
Bushardt at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
David R. Holsinger
Environmental Engineer
CC' Dave Adkins Regional Water Quality Supervisor
Mike Sugg, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Tom Jones, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Operations Branch
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November 27, 1995
State of North Carolina,Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington,NC 28405-3845
Attention: Michael Williams
Environmental Specialist II
Subject: Hickbry Hill Farm
NC:State Road 1801
Facility Number 31=62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Williams
This is to advise that the appropriate action was taken regarding
my lagoon. The lagoon has been pumped and is well within the regulation
at this time. In addition, the spray fields do have a winter crop planted
which has already began coming up.
I have tried to immedi4tely : react;to any potential problems or
concerns regarding my lagoon. If you have any other concerns please
contact me.
Sincerely,
Reggie Thigpen

•
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Environmental Management Jonathan B. Howes
Governor Water Quality Section Secretary
November 13, 1995
Certified Mail # Z 405 591 366
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Reggie Thigpen
Rt. 1 Box 87A-1
Chinquapin, N.C. 28521
Subject: Hickory Hill Farm
NC State Road 1801
Facility Number 31-62
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
On November 8, 1995, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Environmental
Management inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. It was observed that
less than one foot, of freeboard existed before the lagoon overtops. In addition, the spray fields contained
no winter cover crop. It is important that you establish a suitable winter cover crop and begin spray
irrigation as soon as possible.
It is extremely important that you immediately begun spray irrigating on the fields to reduce the
volume of waste in the lagoon. Irrigation on the existing fields may be performed 30 days prior to planting
a winter cover crop. Application of wastes must be done in a manner so as not to cause runoff from the
fields.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, corrective actions must begin within seven (7) days. Failure
to do so may result in the facility losing the deemed permitted status, requiring a certified waste
management plan and certification form for the facility to be submitted. prior to the December 31, 1997
deadline, and being required to obtain an individual non discharge permit for the facility.
Please be aware'it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater to the
surface waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Environmental Management has the authority
to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 • Telephone [phone] • Fax [phone]
An Equal opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Mr. Thigpen
November_ 13, 1995
Page 2
---------------
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at the address
below. I you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Mr. Mike Williams, or Mr. Dave
Adlans at [phone]. _
'chael F. Williams
Environmental Specialist H
MW:3162.NO5
cc: Dave Adldns Regional Water Quality Supervisor
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Daplin County Health Department
Tom Jones - NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Carl Little -Dogwood Farms Inc., P.O. Box 49, Clinton, N.C. 28328-0049
Operations Branch

REGISTRATION FORM FOR ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATION
S�n�`
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resou3.'�esy .
Division of Environmental Management ark%<<o
Water Quality Section c
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot operat r 1 14k
designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of cattle,
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30-,000 birds that are served by
a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out and mailed
by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 (c) in order to be
deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: H f c-A or(j �IJ {) FQ ( m
Mailing Address:
County:
Owner (s) Name: Re cy
Manager (s) Name: Sa rYlc
Lessee Name: s ,moo
Farm Location (B as specific as possible: road names direction,
m lepv•st,, etc.) : L �n �etkiA1►� (!e ja luhul2�s SQ& f ngazkgk T&t"'
C
LaEitude/longitude if known:
Design capacity of animal waste management system (Number and type
of confined -animal (s) ) :--_51obD
Average animal population on the farm (Number and type of- animal (s)
Year Production Began:jjc ASCS Tract No.:��l1
Type of Waste Management System Used:T AD
ior. "Applic�.r_ion cf =waste �� �0-C2Q.D
0%jr.er (s) Signature (s) DP_TE: IJ-��1 93
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State of Noah Carolina -
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Mancgement
Nam 22MMNX��
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretcry FE
A. Preston Howard, Jr„ P.E., Director
February 17, 1994
Reggie Thigpen
1044 Lyman Road
Chinquapin NC 28521
Dear Mr. Thigpen:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have
met one of the criteria for being deemed permitted. -
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form (copy enclosed) to DEM by
December 31, 1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 _must
obtain signed certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an
approved animal waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water
Conservation Commission adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at [phone].
enc:
Sincerely,
a
�t Steve Tedder, Chief -
// Water Quality Section
P.O. Box 29535. Rdeigh, North Carolina 27626-053.5 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycied/ 10% post -consumer paper

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