240105_HISTORICAL_20171231

Z V
NUMH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental dual

W140
Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Bogue Farms II, LLC
Donald Ward
Whitehall Road
Hallsboro, NC 28442
910-646-3380
03-19-2004
This plan has been developed by:
Michele Christensen
Premium Standard Farms
623 SE Blvd WEIVEUi t L)yyU
`A40psPmtnn+inn L+dr`E1C�1i
Clinton, NC 28329 APR 0 12009
910-5 92- 2104
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
9 0 e7l
Signature owner) Date
igna re (manager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: O
Ce finical pecialist Signature Date
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-19-2004 Cover Page 1 ;

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S9
Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,843,600
gals/year by a 1,200 animal Swine Farrowing-Weanling Lagoon Liquid
operation. This production facility has waste storage capacities of
approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
5931
Incorporated
10186
Injected
11218
Irrigated
6447
Actual PAN Applied
(Pounds)
Actual Volume Applied
(Gallons)
Volume Surplus/Deficit
(Gallons)
Year l
6,500,00
3,875,174
-31,574
------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-19-2004 Source Page 1 of 1

Narrative
This plan is an update and will replace the 124-95 plan created by Donna G Register MRCS of
Whiteville.
This plan is written using the historical bermuda rates and the application windows.'
A# -D. J r,
tw*J,. 00-y
r
/ilk. 14L 061 - 0�
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-19-2004 Narrative Page I of i

The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
index (Li)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
39099
1
26.00
26.00
N/A
Leon
Small Grain Qverseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
3.0 Tons
PLAN TOTALS: 26.00 26.00
L1
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
2
Low potential to contribute to soluble
None
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
<= 10
soluble nutrient leaching below the root
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
improve the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency
> 10
should be considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based
Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter
Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
102330 Database Version 3 1 Date I'rinied 03/1912004
PCs Page I of I
NOTE: Svmbol * means user entered data.

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient requirements,
and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure ar
other by-products, commercial fertilizer and residual from previous crops. An estimate of the quantity of solid and liquid waste that will be applied on each field in
order to supply the indicated quantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance of the total manure produced and the total manure applied is
included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Waste Utilization Table
Year 1
Tract
Field
Source
ID
Soil Series
Total
Acres
Use.
Acres
Crop
RYE
Applic.
period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Rcq'd
(lbsIA)
Comm.
Fert.
Nuttienr
Applied
(lbs1A)
Res.
(lbslA)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
(lbslA)
Liquid
ManureA
pplied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(fieid)
N
N
N
N
1000
gal/A
Tons
1000 gals
tons
39099
1
S9
Leon
26.00
26.00
Small Grain QVerseed
1.0 Tons
10l1-3I31
50
0
0
Irrig.
29.81
0.00
775.04
0.00
39099
1
S9
Leon
26.00
26.00
Hybrid Bennudagrass Hay
V Tons
" 311-10/15
*200
0
0
Irrig.
d200
119.24
0.00
3,100.14
000
IN
Total Applied, 1000 gallons
3,875.17
Total Produced, 1000 gallons
3,843.60
Balance, 1000 gallons
-31.57
Total Applied, tons
ff r `;F
0.00
Total Produced, tons
", ;
O.OD
Balance, tons
ib
0.00
Notes: 1. In the tract column, — symbol means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means user entered data.
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03/19/2004 WUT Page 1 of 1

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
f with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must. apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
even t.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(incheslhour)
Application Amount
(inches)
39099
1
Leon
0.65
1.0
162330 . Database Version 3.1 Date Printed 03/19/2004 IAF Page 1 of 1
NOTE, gvmbnl * means user entered data.

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be Iinvting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
lb/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Farrowing-Weaniing Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Corn 120 bu
150
13.16
35.56
71.12
106.67
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
300
26.32
1738
35.56
53.34
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
33.34
66.67
100.01
----------- ---------------- 11-1----------- -•------------------------------------ I -------- I------------
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-19-2004 Sludge Page 1 of l

,- The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name
Swine Farrowin-Weanling Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (DaXs)
Start Date
911
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
1
1
72
1
2
59
1
3
102
1
4
101
1
5
99
1
6
98
1
7
96
1
8
124
1
9
138
1
10
136
1
11
121
1
12
97
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
---------- ------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03-19-2004 Capacity Page i of 1.

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).-
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application. field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
---------------------------------------------------- --------
152330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03/19/2004 Specification Pape 1

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
_ rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1,1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03/19/2004 Specification Page 2

15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters„ drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,. showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for '
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
_ ............ --------- - -- ------------------------------- --- -- -------------------------------- ------------------------------
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03/19/2004 Specification Paize 3

22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilizationfand soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen.based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels: pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
---- ------------ --------------- --- ----------------------------------
162330 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 03/19/2004 Specification Page 4

a 3y
r01�-- —�
ANALYTICAL & CONSULTING
CHEMISTS
Customer:
2 o5 T
AUG
Environmental Chern� sts, M&83
6602 Windmill Way • Wilmington, North Carolina.2&l_05 "i Ljr--jo
[phone] (Lab) • [phone] (Fax)
[e-mail]
NCDENR: DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
NCDENR-DWQ
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405
Attn: Stonewall Mathis
Date Sampled:
Sampled By:
WATER:
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
07/22/03
Stonewall Mathis
Date of Report: July 25, 2003
Purchase Order #:
Report Number:
Report To:
3-4107
Stonewall Mathis
Sample ID
CW-Up
CW-Down
CW-Fief
CW-2
Parameter
Lab ID
# 9650
# 9651
# 9652
# 9653
Fecal Coliform, colonies/mL
36
3900
470,000
67,000
Reviewed 1

• ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS, INC
Sample Collection and Chain of Custody
NCDENR; DWQ Ceriifleste #94, US Cerlifleate #37729
Analytical & Consulting Chemists
Client: NC D try Z>��'
Collected By: •L 4916 t•✓a l` mej4 h.�T ••
Cwennla Tvner i = influPnt_ F. = T.ffhiPnf W =Wpll T=CfrPflm C(� -Cni1_ Ci ClnrloP Char!
6602 Windmill way
Wilmington, NC 28405
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: EchemtW(Zaol.com
Report No: 3 - Y/0 +-
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Sample Identification
Collection
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PRESERVATION
ANALYSIS REQUESTED
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NOTICE — DECHLORINATION : Samples for Ammonia, TKN, Cyanide, Phenol, and Bacteria must be dechlorinated
0.2 pptn or less in the field at the time of collection. See reverse side for instructions.
Transfer
Relinquished By:
Date/Time
Received By:
Date/Time
1.
2.
Temperature whe Received: 2.4"G Accepted: 1� Rejected: Resalnple Requested:
Delivered By: Received By: Date:z-z. :r.t 'o3 Time:
`� Comments: 13o 4 v c F-; Z— l oS

IMPORTANT NOTICE
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) is strictly enforcing EPA regulations for sample collection and
preservation.
Client Must Provide the Following Information
1. SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION (Container Associated with requested testing)
2. SAMPLE TYPE (Composite, Grab, Water, Soil, etc.)
3. DATE COLLECTED
4. TIME COLLECTED
5. SAMPLE COLLECTOR
6. PRESERVATION (Including Temperature and pH)
Temperature: Samples MUST be refrigerated or received on ice between 2 and 6 ° C. Samples received
within two (2) hours of collection must show a downward trend Therefore, please record temperature at
collection in space provided on collection sheet.
pH: A two (2) hour limit to chemically preserve samples by pH adjustment is allowed, except for metals
samples reported to the Groundwater Section which trust be acidified at the time of collection.
Caution
These sample bottles may contain small amounts of acid or other corrosive and potentially harmful
chemicals. Laboratories are required to add these chemicals for certain analyses in order to comply
with EPA preservation requirements. Use extreme care when opening and handling the bottles. If
any chemical should get on your skin or clothes flush liberally with water and seek medical attention.
DECHLORINATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION: DO NOT Mix thiosulfate with acid in bottle before collecting samples as a
violent reaction will occur.
Dechlorinating Samnles that Require Acid Preservation
1. Add 4-5 granules of thiosulfate to a bottle with no acid preservative (unpreserved BOD/TSS bottle).
2. Amer mixing to dissolve the thiosulfate, pour half of the sample into a bottle containing acid as a
preservative (AmmoniaiTKN).
3. Then completely fill both bottles with fresh sample.
The Laboratory will verify and document the above requested information.
ref. NCAC 21-1.0805_(a) (7) Q
"At any time a laboratory receives samples which do not meet sample collection, holding time, or preservation
requirements, the laboratory must notify the sample collector or client and secure another sample if possible. If another
sample cannot be secured, the original sample may be analyzed, but the results reported must be qualified with the nature
of the infraction(s). And the laboratory must notify the State Laboratory about the infraction(s). The notification must
include a statement indicating corrective actions taken to prevent the problem for future samples.
ref. NCAC 2H.0805 a

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Donald R. Ward
Bogue Farm IT
452 Batten Sasser Road
Whiteville NC 28472
Dear Donald R. Ward:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 24-105
Columbus County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLURI, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerel
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Columbus County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycledl10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Donald R. Ward
Bogue Farm Il
452 Batten Sasser Road
Whiteville NC 28472
Dear Donald R. Ward:
` 1179�'A
•
Ad
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 8, 1999
Subject: Conditional Approval
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 24-105
Columbus County
Our records indicate that your facility was conditionally certified in order to fulfill the requirements of
completion of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan Certification. This letter is to inform you.of your
unresolved conditional approval status. Any facility receiving a conditional approval must notify Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) in writing within 15 days after the date that the work needed to resolve the conditional certification
has been completed. Any failure to notify DWQ as required, subjects the owner to an enforcement -action. As of
December 7, 1999, we have no record of any information- from you, advising us of the status of your conditional
approval. Therefore, please fill out the attached form and have your technical specialist and landowner sign the form
in the appropriate areas.
The completed form must be submitted to this office on or before 45 days of receipt of this letter. Please be
advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or liability for failure to
provide DWQ with proper notification of your conditional certification status or possible failure to comply with the
requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste management plan by December 31, 1997.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone]
extension 571.
Sincerely,
A.nva 'e- aztt.�
Sonya L. Avant
Environmental Engineer
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Columbus County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmen
and Natural Resources nBY.-
Wayne
Division of Water Quality
1199:8
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
January 5, I998
Donald Ward
Bogue Farm II
4644 White Hall Rd
Whiteviile NC 28472
Subject
Dear Donald Ward:
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS240105
Bogue Farm II
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage
and Application System
Columbus County
In accordance with your application received on September 23, 1997. we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) to Farm No. 24-0105, authorizing the operation of an animal waste
collection. treatment. storage and land application system in accordance with the State's General Permit
(attached). This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including. but not limited to, the
management of animal waste from the Bogue Farm II, located in Columbus County. with an animal
capacity of no greater than 1200 Farrow to Wean and the application to a minimum of 26 acres of land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until December 31, 2001. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system -in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of
wastes to surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data
and operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater
than the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to actual
increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of -this COC.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or chance in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days. this COC shall be final and
binding.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS240105
Donald Ward r _
Page?
�r x
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington•Regional Office. The ReLional Office Water Quality
Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you'neesd `additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit. please contact Katharine Keaton at (919) 733.5QU-ext. 533.
Sincerely,
14A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Cer-tificate.of Coverage only for all cc's)
Columbus County Health Department
N-vilri ington-Reaionai Office, Water Quality Section
Columbus Count), Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
December 9, 1997
Mr. Donald Ward
4644 White Hall Rd.
Whiteville, NC 28472
ffl�5VA
A&14 0 0 2J
Ad±d1hW99NhN1M�1k ���
E3EHNR
RECEIVED DEC 1 2 ispi
Subject: Additional Information Request
Bogue Farm II
Facility #24-105
Animal Waste Operation
Columbus County
Dear Mr. Ward:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary review of the subject General Permit
application. Additional information is required before we can continue our review. The following
components were missing from your Certified Waste Management Plan. Please address the following by
January 9, 1997: y 4 4
1) A Site Schematic
2) A Site Evaluation and Site Investigation
3) An Operation and Maintenance Plan
4) The Facility Design requirements ( Irrigation and Lagoon Design)
5) The Emergency Action Plan
6) A revised copy of your Waste Utilization Plan with an updated signature page
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing, the requested information.
All information should be sinned, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below.
The information requested by this letter, must be submitted on or before January 9. 1997, or the Division will
return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be
considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid
permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement
authority of the Environmental Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request. please call me at [phone]. extension 533.
Sincerelv,
Katharine Keaton
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting* Group
cc: Q1Nj :.mint'gt,(� t_Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Donald R. Ward
Bogue Farm H
4644 White Hall Rd
Whiteville NC 28472
Farm Number: 24-105
Dear Donald R. Ward:
REA WED
CV;V�
TSEP 15 1997 `
00ft
September 11, 1997
ID FE
You are hereby notified that Bogue Farm II, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must apply
for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has
thirty (30) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In accordance
with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date.
Your application must be returned within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the
application as required may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for
each day the facility is operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. if any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package. The
signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location map, and
two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the application
package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Permits and Engineering Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any question concerning this letter, please call J R Joshi at [phone] extension
363 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
a - A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.) U
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.Q. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina—K�
EIVED
Department of Environment, Health and Natural ResRRWALITYSECTION
Division of Water Quality 1997
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form / Survey SEP 2 3
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) Non -Discharge P4mittin
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
Application Date: 9 — % ' % 7 RECEIVED JAN 1 5 1998
I. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
1. One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name: _Bogue Farm 11
2. Print Land Owner's name: Donald R. Ward
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: 4644 White Hall Rd
City: Whiteville NC Zip: 28472
Telephone Number: 910-646; 33M
4. County where farm is located:
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Take 74 west. turn right on SR 1001. Go 3.2 miles then
turn right on SR 1713, Earm is 1.2 miles on the right. private dirt Egad.
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): Chris Ward
7. Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): DogwQnd PAT -mg T nr-
,
24 - 105
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 1 of 3

OPERATION INFORMATION:
I. Farm No.: 24 05
2. Operation Description: Swine opera 'on
Farrow to Wean
1200 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? ® yes; Q no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Tyne of Swine No. of Animals Tyne of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
0 Dairy
0 Beef
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: 1 d 0-f No. of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: 28.2 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP): C .
4. Number of Lagoons. 1 ; Total Capacity: 842284.5 Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or NO (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or NO (please circle one)
I V . APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I Donald R. Ward
(Land Owner's name listed in question 11.2), attest that
this application for Bogue harms II (Farm name listed in question IL1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature
Date
9-19-97
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, Chris Ward (Manager's name listed in question 1I.6), attest that this
application for Bogue Farms II (Farm name listed in question IL1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned'as complete.
Signature
Date 9-19-97
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

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ER
Donald Ward
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
November 16, 1995
LOCATION: Whitehall Road
Hallsboro NC 28442
TELEPHONE: [phone]
TYPE OPERATION: Farrow to Weanling Swine
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 1200 sows design capacity
PAGE 1
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified
rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant
nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application
cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always.
apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infilitration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-
cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per
acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients
for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this
is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste
management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN R E C E49t d
r.11()N
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE WATER QUALM' SF
T 2 3 1997
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached ,
(Required only if operator does not own adequate Non-Discha«P. P-m„e+:nrr
land. See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
-- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with the stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
• * Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due
overseeding.
** lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM.N) supplied.
to
nitrogen

E UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE 4
he following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
LBS N
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
TONS
50.
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
AMOUNT
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
a.6. a
4&-.-2
2.L t,
6480
* * * BALANCE —1-4 z� 1
�.Q ��� Gorrc�Tib 1s1 .f7"k►de
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to � 9
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production.
.facility will produce approximately 1056 pounds of plant
available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need -to be
removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting
the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well
special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
1)

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 5
t
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of
the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.
This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure,
soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the
soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive
for assistance in determining the amount of waste
application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
- showes area to be over seeded.
the waste analysis report
per acre and the proper

,F R WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 6
' Plans and Specifications
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which
reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division
of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that
the producer either owns or has long term access to adequate
land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility
to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is
a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System
(ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips
will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter
strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when the
wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops
or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or
to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur
in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf
area is covered.

AN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 7
0. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a
crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that
are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips
are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right -of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or.by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site
by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be
applied on grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage
or discharge.
19% If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and imple-
menting a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 8
NAME OF FARM: Sow Farm # 2
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the ap-
proved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification
to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also cer-
tify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this
plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Donald Ward
SIGNATURE: ® ��%Qiy® DATE: Z p �•�
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Donna G. Register
AFFILIATION: Natural Resources Conservation Service
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 112 West Smith Street
Whiteville NC 28472
SIGNATURE: k, W DATE:
e,

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_.2/31/1997 09:36 9106424262 COLUMBUS SWCD PAGE 07
WASTE -UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 8
NAME OF FARM: Sow Farm # 2
OWNER / MANAGER AGREL74EW
Z (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
'and the overation and maintenance procedures established in the ap-
proved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
.(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification
to be-oubmitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we)' -understand that I must own or have access to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also cer-
tify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this
plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Donald Ward
SIGNATURE : /,{�i DATEx� /
NAME QF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE.
XAME OF TE=CAL SPECIALIST: Donna G. Register
AFPILIATION: Natural Resources Conservation Service
ADDRESS: (AGENCY): .112 West Smith Street
Whiteville NC 28472
SIGNATUREkft4_4DATE:
%%Z Ltd Sartr'TL. s�r,��T

t
Donald Ward
Bogue Farm II
4644 Whitehall Road
Whiteville, N.C. 28472
910-646-1023
910-646-4670
December 22, 1997
Katharine Keaton
Soil Scientist
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, N.C. 27626-0535
Dear Ms. Keaton,
RECEIVED
WA I ER QUA ' 1 i ,,`f T10i1
Non-Ois-chf ;Flesmiit- -ry
Enclosed is the information you requested in your December
9, 1997 letter for facility # 24-105. If further
information is needed, please advise. -
Sincerely,
oC al-1 `wa4l(ll
Donald Ward

SCMNG-538 U. S, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
(� Rev. $41) • SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
s �
.'--'SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF .PROPOSED POND SITE
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WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS
CROPLAND-
WOODLAND -ACRES TOTAL_.ACR
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TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS
= (Use one of systems below) '
UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION
USDA CLASSIFICATION
GW-Well graded gravels; gravel, sand �mll . -
g-gravel
GP -Poorly graded gravels
a -sand
GIN -Silly: gravels; gravel -sand -silt mix . -
vfs -very fine sand
GC -Clayey gravels; gravel-sand-clay_mix.__ _,
'sl•sandy loam -
SW -Well graded sands; sand -gavel mix : ">-' •'
fs1-fine sandy loam
SP - Poorly .graded sands.
l - Loam
SM - Silty sand
gl - gravelly loam
SC -Clayey sands; sand -clay mixtures
si-slit ,
ML- Silts; silty, v. fine sands; sandy or clayey sllt
Ill -alit loam
CL-Clays of low to medium plasticity
cl-clay loam
CH -Inorganic clays of high plasticity.
sicl; silty clay loam
MH-Elastic silts
scl-sandy clay loam
OL-Organic silts and silty clays, low plasticity
-sic-silty clay
OH -Organic clays, medium to high plasticity
c-clay
1. Suitable nisterial for embankment is available O Yes [z4vo rhdimle where Aware an rh• skefcA an
owm so aide!
REMARKS: yood sia/v S/a��J 6o7i�p,rT trJ�l� iJCt,j --o b,
!-CJ�
13or^a A/ foamier , l/ Ai 14 4.'P.-oW. J. a< fe.0 1Qre0re,Pi
L Erplain hazards requiring special attention in design (Seeaasr, rvrm#..,ncA erc)
GENERAL REMARKS: ,
Lo
24
25
26
27
281291a0
31
33
33
34
35
30
37
3811391140
41
42143144
46
.46
47
48
49
50
61
a-
-
Y-s
s-
S
Ig
-
�-rl
�-r
•
44
arq
i . IT

k 7A.
US Department of Agriculture NC -CPA 16
SoilriConservation Sermice '
a -,42
1.rsw ii "lili
• i t�; `:,,�'r""'= ?' ifi i'I�- 1':.� ';:-cj�,r�,.;�ca'��?�!) :'Su"rt'� :�.FIi�"'.
ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION
Land User/Owner n._,.,Ql�, L[.?��-c% • -County-
Location/ Tract-& Field j Number.M,7I- ^ 3D49 •% `:Acreage
y.1!Di",'i f`s cr". .)�y .'4 !. i ....i.L - ^SY �1 .: t'.0 �Su "1 1 ,Liji;m .
Prepared by Date -
+:�zT.;v.i..0=oa,£ ,
Brief Descript, ionof Planned.lPractice/RMS/Project,,Measure ,�� _ r
'jo)dio s To` iasTa / .Sore Far Ll�e4i► Jgi�it,7w
Environmental Factors and::Resources to,Identify:and Evaluate J
1. Is'wetland;included in,the%planning area: (References: NCPM;
1907GM 410.26;-Hydric soils list; -Classification of Wetlands and
Dee water Habitats of the U.S.; National Wetlands Invento aps;
NFSAM:
No
Yes - If yes,
- Identify types present.
-- Attach environmental evaluation
planned assistance will have on
assistance ' is within policy..
-- Have needed permits (LAMA,,-DEM,
obtained by the landuser?
Make sure no planned practices
violation of Swampbuster
showing, what effect
wetland and how this
Corps,.' etc.), been,
will put the landowner in
2. Endangered -and/or .threatened species: (References:,_" 190-GM
410.22; Technical Guide Section I-i(13) and Section I-vii
No
-- Identify species
they might occur
-- Identify on map
Yes
whose range and habitat needs indicate
in planning area
any designated critical habitat

i JE`i ' -s" ✓Vf 1,J . S' ' ' i ' ✓ z 3f4_} F :i;� l Pau
3 . �19 a designated natural or , scenic area . included in ithe-splanniri4 o�
area or will planned actions impact on an adjacent natural or
scenic area? (References: 190-GM 410.23 and•.24)
.,..._...._... ti` NCy. t(_, Sii f"ry`_,_,�.� __.......—� Y�,:�r+,__... � _, C• �. ���i .._ J ^'f1t•: ��- .�; .' : ' : t F'•e.i
Yes - If yes, encourage landuser to consult with concerned
�- - � ' aq�ncies;_..soc etfeg;:g�'id �individcials to-arrivecAat
mutually satisfactory land use and treatment.
4. Does the planning area include the 100-year flood plain?
(References ��1CpM= � Y9i0=GM' 4] 0 25 7HUb�Mocd plain!ikaps)
��' •� � - - NV'�� Y-^--- � -._s �' _. __ -� ;x:-_� ?.y.,! � =' �:._._ �. '_-.` .. � Cr �.4'._ t '1 `:.t\a--r, _. -�t._t 41-1-
- -Yes- -If yes,
---- -- - --•-- -Is _the-. assisted"action--likely .to. have -significant.-,
adverse effects on existing natural and beneficial
-in .the -flood- plain?
JC practical ='alternative : outside' the --flood
plain?
Has- the"flood': plain-'been"used , for= agricultural
- production for at'least 3 of the last 5 years?
S. Is an archaeological or historical site located in the planning
area? (References: NCPM; 420-GM 401; National Register of
Historic Places)
�No }
Yes - If yes, have steps beeri taken to ensure the
protection'of this area?
6. Are there any prime, unique, or locally important farmlands in
the operating unit? (References:- 310-GM)
i
No
Yes - If yes, identify on a soils map or legend.
L.Gor,Sears f"Ureille-Flee So�.d sa;is mar r�-P prra"
7. Will the action result in sodbusting?
No Yes
B. will the action result in swampbusting?
zNo Yes
9. Is there a potential
PE
for controversy? From whom?
Yes
Loeea % Ga►..daw.•�ers/ IVes>►%irbors

10. Are'permitd'iequired?/Should the person contact permit agencies?
No Yes
When an environmental factor or resource is identified on the
the use_ r will refer to the appropriate reference for policy
and document the appropriate action in the notes portion of this
form.
NOTES, DOCUMENTATION,'FOLLOW-UP

MAR
United States Natural At,�„r+� NC-CPA-1 7
Department of Resources �t (7t�rci REV. 1, 2-96
Agriculture Conservation
' Service
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME Aetft- IACATION SR 1w] N.'l lla loaro Timms
+S213 . Far... : `,l e e 1.n.las
L1l�i i7t.� /!e /YC R t
TELEPHONE 9/b--g-w- M40 SIZE OPERATION
LOCATION DATA
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER ZJ?W FT.
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST PUBLIC FACILITY (school, church, etc.) �, FT. -
IS SITE W1TON 100-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN?
YES _ NO
If yes, MRCS cannot provide assistance
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE" PERENNIAL STREAM?
YES NO
If no, site must be relocated..
IS SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONING JURISDICTION OF A MUNICIPALITY?
YES � NO
If yes, landowner should consult with local zoning board about required
permits. Permits must be obtained prior to design approval.
ARE UTILITIES IN CONSTRUCTION AREA?
YES _ NO
If yes, see Part 503 of the National Engineering Manual and follow policy.
(Copies of maps or other reference materials may be attached to site
evaluation
WETLANDS
WILL SITE INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY NON -CROPLAND? YES _ NO
If yes, producer must complete Form NRCS-CPA 38 (Request for Certified
Wetland DeterminationMcl[neation�
WILL ACTION RESULT IN SW AMPBUSTING7 YES _ NO -
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF
ENGINEERS AND THE DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF PERMITS ARE REQUIRED.
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, THE PRODUCER SHOULD NOT CLEAR ANY LAND UNTIL A WETLAND DELINEATION
IS MADE.
MRCS will provide technical assistance in wetlands only under the following conditions. For natural wetlaad
inclusions less than one acre in size, MRCS will provide assistance only if the functions and values lost are fully
mitigated. For natural wetlands greater than one acre in size, NRCS will provide assistance only after a
rigorous sequencing process to include avoidance, minimization of impacts, and compensatory mitigation is
carried out in that order of preference.
ODOR CONTROL
HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED ATM PRODUCER.:
• PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION? YES NO
• PRECHARGING LAGOON WITH FRESH WATER TO AT LEAST 1/2 YES Z NO
OF THE CAPACITY?
• USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN LAND APPLICATION YES _$/ NO
OF WASTE?

4� AL
f
NC-CPA-1 7
REV. 1, 2-96
Page 2
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IS ENDANGERED AN'DJORTHREATENED SPECIES HABITAT PRESENT? YES — NO -Z
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE PLANNING AREA OR
WELL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES — NO Z
IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN THE PLANNED AREA? . YES _ NO Z
ARE THERE PRIMF, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IMPORTANT FAR.I4LANDS IN THE YES NO
OPERATING UNIT?
WILL THE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING? YES NO Z
If the answer to any of the above is yes, MRCS will not provide technical
assistance unless agency poUcy is followed.
WASTE MANAGEMENT
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LAND APPLY ALL WASTE YES V1 NO W
INCLUDING SLUDGE, ALTHOUGH SLUDGE MAY ONLY BE APPLIED INFREQUENTLY?
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO MORE LAND? YES NO
IF LAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER, CAN PRODUCER GET AGR %9-NT ON LAND YES _ NO
ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE?
(Attach Waste Utilization Plan to site evaluation.)
SOIL INVESTIGATION - VALID ONLY IF SOIL INVESTIGATION
SKEET ATTACHED
/
IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON?
4
YES 1'
NO
IS A LINER REQUIRED?
YES
NO
TYPE OF LINER TO BE USED:
CLAY ZBENTONTTE
T SYNTHETIC
IF CLAY LINER IS TO BE USED, IS SUITABLE CLAY AVAILABLE ON
YES _
NO LI
SITE?
IF CLAY IS NOT AVAILABLE ON SITE, DOES LANDOWNER HAVE
YES j
NO
ACCESS TO CLAY?
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED?
YES _
NO
(Attach soil investigation sheet to site evaluation.)
IS SUBSURFACE DRAIN TILE PRESENT?
YES _
NO
(If yes, file most be removed or plugged)
SITE APPROVED YES NO CONDITIONAL
CONDAM iTB .Si re a isPmovdird is
Pmarre"Al Aar
I Sit SarLs . ritkt=Z as?: erg cP too/rb.,, 19r�v �'
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID FOR TWELVEMONTHS FROM THE DATE SHOWN BELOW. IF CONSTRUCTION
HAS NOT BEEN STARTED WTCHIN TWELVE MONTHS. A NEW SITE. INVESTIGATION WILL BE REQUIRED. Ir
SIGNATURE �./ G• K/u :!'.07DATE
V Changes is the local or state law or changes in the standard could require a new site investigation

SHEET 1 OF 2
�•' -� OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). if the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the
elevation 47.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 45.2 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 194323 cubic feet or
1453537 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
B. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the united States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

Operator_ Donald Ward County: Columbus
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417 lbs.
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522 lbs.
0 head (finishing only)
x
135 lbs.
1200 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433 lbs.
0 head (wean to feeder)
x
30 lbs.
Describe other:
Total Average Live Weight =
Date: 11/02/95
2000.0 feet
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
519600 lbs
0 lbs
0
519600 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 519600 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)Ab. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 519600 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION S L u A a e A cc
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet �FMa✓F S �D�� AS ��Eb�A
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet) 340.0
Inside top width (feet) 340.0
Top of dike elevation (feet) 49.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) 39.0
Freeboard (feet) 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon) — 3.5 :1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SSISIDEI SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 333.0 . 333.0 9.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH " WIDTH =
333.0 333.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH' WIDTH =
270.0 270.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH " WIDTH ' 4
301.5 301.5
110889 (AREA OF TOP)
72900 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
363609 (AREA OF MIDSECTION ` 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4"AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] - DEPTH/6
110889.0 363609.0 72900.0 1.5
Total Designed Volume Available = 821097 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length ' Width
340.0 340.0 115600.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area_
TOTAL DA 115600.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A.
Volume of waste produced
Feces 8, urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 519600 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW " 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 949136 gals. or 126889.8 cubic feet
5B.
Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallonstday180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C.
Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in ' DA 112 inches per foot
Volume = 67433.3 cubic feet

5D.. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches 1 12 inches per foot ' DA
Volume = 72250.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 126890 cubic feet
56. 0 cubic feet
5C. 67433 cubic feet
5D. 72250 cubic feet
TOTAL 266573 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
Freeboard===================================D
Side slopes=================================>
Inside top length===========================>
Inside top
Top of dike elevation=======================>
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
Total required volume=======================>
Actual design volume========================>
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
Stop pumping
Must be > or- to the SHWT elev.==========>
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
Start pumping
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall= >
Volume at start pumping elevation ==========>
Required volume to be pumped================>
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
Min. thickness of soil liner whe d-->
7. DESIGNED BY: 14�APPROVED BY
DATE: rj DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
180 days
7.0 inches
7.5 inches
1.0 feet
3.5 : 1
340.0 feet
340.0 feet
49.0 feet
39.0 feet
786173 cu.ft.
821097 cu.ft.
45.1 feet
45.2 feet
45.1 feet --
45.0 feet
519600 cu.ft.
528524 cu.ft.
47.3 feet
748847 cu.ft.
744611 cu.ft.
194323 cu.ft.
216087 cu.ft.
1.5 feet
COMMENTS:ii* C4 ecW-, d a ,.. /_ dam /lJ ' r �� -• =

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PRICE QUOTATION
41971
TOM CROCKETT IRRIGATION, INC.
751 E. MAIN ST. • P. O. BOX 390
WIWAMSTON, NC 27892
[phone]
BOGUE FARMS II LLC
DONALD 14ARD
452 BA= SASSER RD
14HITEVIILLE NC 28472
PLEASE INDICATE THIS
NUMBER Vn IEN ORDE RING
DATE
3-4-97
YOUR INQUIRY DATED
PROPOSED SHIPPING DATE
TERMS F.O.B.
NET 30 SHIPPING POINT
L 910-646-3360 _J USDA-NRCS AGENT:
TO BE SHIPPED VIA rQo.oacott.
Here Is our quotation on the goods named, subject to the conditions noted:
CONDITIONS: The prices and terms on this quotation are not subject to verbal changes or other agreements unless approved in writing by the Nome Office of the Seller. Aft quotations
and agreements are contingent upon sfnkes• accidents, fires, availability of materials and a# other causes beyond our control. Prices are based on costs and conditions existing on date
of quotation and are sutNect to change by the Seller before final acceptance.
Typographical and stenographic errors subject to correction. Purchaser agrees to accept either overage or shortage not in excess of ten percent to be charged for pro raja.
Purchaser assumes liability for parent and copyright infringement when goods are made fo Purchaser's specifications. When quotation specifies material to be furnished by the purchaser.
ample allowance must be made for reasonable spoilage and material must be of suitable quality to facifitate elfitient production.
Conditions not specifically statedherein shaft be governed by established trade cusioms, Terms inconsistent with those stated herein which may appear on Purchaser's formal
order will not be binding on five Seller.
EM_QUANTITY
NEW FARM DESCRIPTION N94
FARM
PRICE
AMOUNT
1 34001
2 b600'
4" PVC pipe
.82
$ 2788,00
3" PVC pipe
.52
4:472.00
3 180'
2" PVC pipe
.36
64.80
4 2
.4" PVC male adapters
6.29
12.58
5 4
4" 45' elbows
15.12
60.48
6 6
4" tees
17.21
103.26
7 4
4" crosses
20.01
80.04
8 14
.4 x 3 bushings
7.04
98.56
9 3
4" 90' elbows
11.60
34.80
0 8
4 x 3 tees
17.21
137.68
1 10
4 x 2 tees
17.21
172.10
2 80
3 x 2 tees
10.34
872.20
2 7
2" male adapters
1.14
7.98
4 83
2" female adapters
1.17
97.11
5 27
3" caps
3.19
86.13
6 83
2" MPT X female quick couplers
12.63
1,048.29
7 83
2" quick coupler caps
6.96
577.68
8 2
B12TPM, 10 HP pumps
2,495.00
4,990.00
9 2
SR-100 guns, .5 nozzles
1,062.95
2,125.90
0 2
F-100 guns, .5 nozzles
662.95
1,325.90
1 2
2" x 10' discharge hoses, 2" quick couplers
X 3" B& L female
125.10
250.20
2 2
4" gate valves, brass
90.00
180.00
3 2
3" x 35' suction hoses
167.50
335.00
4 2
Set miscellaneous steel fittings
88.00
176.00
5 4
Gun carts
463.12
1,852.48
21,904.17
LESS 25%, items
4-20
2,957.67
$18,946.50
`PVC PIPE PRICES MAY BE HIGIIER OR LOWER AT
TIME_PEJORDER
QUOTE VALID FOR _DAYS. BY

S
WASTE MANAGEMENT
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
FACILITY: BOGUE FARM II
OWNER/OPERATOR: Donald R. Ward
ADDRESS: 4644 White Hail Rd.
Whiteville NC 28472
FACILITY NUMBER: 24-105
CERTIFICATION NUMBER:N002059
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation is leaking, overflowing, or running off site. Do not wait
until waste reach surface waters of leave your property to consider that
you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this
does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items
you should be taken in the event of an emergency.
Emergency Phone Numbers:
DWQ(Bus. Hrs.}: (910)-395-3900 DWQ(After Hrs): (919)-733-3942
Emergency Managment Coordinator: (910)-640-6610
SWCD: (910)-642-2348
NRCS: (910)-642-2348
ACTION PLAN GUIDLINES:
1. Contact the appropriate agencies immediately!
a. Contact the Technical Specialist who certified the lagoon.
b. Contact the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) regional office.
Your phone call to the Division of Water Quality should include:
1. Your Name
2. Facility Name and Number
3. The location of the incident
4. The direction of movement of the spill
5. Weather and wind conditions
6. Description of the corrective measures already completed
7. Description of the seriousness of the situation
c_ If the spill leaves the property and enters surface waters
call the Columbus County Emergency Management Coordinator and
the Columbus County Health Department.

d. Contact the Columbus County MRCS-SWCD office for technical
assistance and advice on how to handle the spill or leak that
has occurred.
2. Immediatly stop the release of waste. Depending on the situation,
this may or may not be possible but, some suggested responses to
some problems are listed below:
A. Possible solutions for lagoon overflow are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of the dam
b. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Call a pumping contractor.
d. Immediately stop all flow to the lagoon.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon,
B. To Control the waste runoff:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff
has occurred.
C. To control waste leakage from pipes and sprinklers:
a. Stop the recycle pump.
b. Stop the irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. To control leaks from flush systems, houses, or solid
seperators.
a. Stop the recycle pump.
b. Stop the irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphoning occurs.
d. Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid
separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E. To control leaks from the base or sidewall of the lagoon.
(This may be seepage and not a flowing leak situation.)
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch
all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump Waste back to.
the lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove
animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a proffesional evaluate the condition of the side walls
and lagoon bottom as soon as possible.

3. Asses the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters.
b. Approximate how much was released and for how long.
c. Note any damage or injury to facility employees, wildlife
or property resulting from the leakage or the spill that
occurred.
d. Did the spill leave the property or was it contained on the
property.
e. Is there potential for the spill or leakage to reach surface
waters.
f. Is it possible for a future rain event to cause the spill or
leakage to reach surface waters.
g. Are potable water wells both on and off the property in danger
of being affected by the spill of leakage.
h. Determine how much of the spill or leakage reached surface
waters.
4. If none of these courses of action listed in the Emergency Action
plan prove beneficial in alleviating the problem or you are unable
to contact any of the agencies listed then immediately dial 911 or
contact the Columbus County Sheriff's Department and explain your
situation and ask for their assistance in contacting the appropriate
agencies and personnel.
5. Implement the procedures as advised by the agencies contacted to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reasses the Waste
Management Plan to keep the release of waste through spills or
other types of discharge from occurring again.
6. You may contact a contractor of your choice to assist you with
repairs to minimize off -site damage.
Contractor's Name:
Address:
Phone: [phone]
NOTICE
This Emergency Action Plan has been established to assist you in
the event that there is a spill or leak of waste from your facility or
operation_ This plan ,however, does not free you from any Criminal or
Civil actions that may be levied against you by the regulatory powers
of the State of North Carolina_

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: _Rm L I (r-J V Cr r m j �_ Z`
OwnerjManager Agreement:
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (we)
also understand that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-yr, 24-hr storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the
farm office and at the local Soil and Water Conservation District office and will be available for review by
DWQ upon request.
I (we) understand that 1(we) must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment for the land application
of the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the
appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-yr, 24-hr storm event. I (we)
also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and rates
such that no runoff occurs.
Name of Land Owner (Please Print):
Signature: ,� Date: —t
r
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
s �nr�
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): �ONNA l/�s{`�Q� 5�_-�_ 12Y__.,
Affiliation: 6
Address (Agency): ► . • 5 mph � Phone No.:
�h��v
Signature: L 4. �} _ Date: — a�
anx�0�_ "i� nrz wv ,.
NCCES, WUP version 1, page 11

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMFz to MImimlu0dor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead + Swino produclioa le Vegetative or wooded buffers;
P1 Recommended best management practices;
IW Good judgment and common sense
Ani nal body surfaced + Dirty manure -covered anitnais Cr Dry floors
Floor surfaces Wet rnanure-covered floors ®' Slotted floors;
13"-Watcrers located over slotted floors;
W Feeders at high end of solid floors;
9" Scrape manure buildup from floors;
❑ Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits 0 Urine; 0' Frequent tnanure removal by llusb, pit recharge,
• Partial microbial decomposition or scrape;
I7 Underfloor ventilation
Vcntilafion exhaust fans • Voiatite gases; Er Fan rnaimenanoc;
Dust V Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust 0"' Washdown between groups of animals;
P' Feed additives;
O Feeder covers;
❑ Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Flush tank covcrs;
liquid while finks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines 10 near banam of tanks with
ante -siphon vents
Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyansx
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon Extend recharge lints to near boitorn of pits
liquid while pits are filling with anti -siphon vents
Lill itatiorts • Agitation during sump unit ❑ Surnp tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Box coven
or junction boxes conveyance
AMGC - November 11, 1996, Page 3

Source Cause BMli'i to Minimize Odor Site Specific Prsctices c
End of drainpipes at a Agitation during wastewater ❑ Extend disebule point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfacer Volatile gas emissions; Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; B' Corzact lagoon startup procedures;
• Agitation Minimum surfacc area -too -volume ratio;
Minimum agitation when.purnping;
❑ Mechanical aeralion;
W Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation; W Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles • Wand drift 9' Minimum recommended operating pressure;
R'Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
O Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin • 7"al microbial dc.c.omposilion, ❑ Bottom or midlevel loading;
surface a Mixing while filing; ❑ Tank covers;
• Agitation when emptying d Basin surface mats of solids;
l]
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface •
Partial microbial decomposition;
d
Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid �T
•
Mixing while failing;
level;
•
Agitation when emptying .
❑
Remove stilled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge *
Agitation when spreading;
13
Soil injection of slurryfsludges;
spreader outlets a
Volatile gas emissions
❑
Wash residual manure from spreader after use;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
uncovered manure, M
Volatile gas emissions while
❑
Soil injection of slurry/sludges T
slurry or sludge on field
drying
p
Soil incorporation within 49 hrs.;
surfaces
❑
Spread In thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals •
Carcass decomposition
Proper disposition of Carcasses
Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition ❑ Complete covering or carcasses in burial pits;
pits ❑ Proper locationlconslruclion of disposal pits
Incinerators • Incomplete combustion ❑ Secundary stack burners
Al ' -C - November 11, 1446, Page 4

��r• i � ■ n r ��.. ��i+irrrri i�r..r_ri rrrrra - rr �r� - -
Snnree Cause BMPs to Mloirnizt Odor Site Spuific Practices
Standing water around Improper drainage; Or Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities • Microbial decornpositiort of away from faclitiea
organic matter
Manure tracked onto + Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road msink mance
public roads from farm
atxess
Additional In formstiort :
Available From :
Swine Manure Management ; 0200 RuleMMP Packet
NCSU, County Extension Censer
Swine Production Farm Polentiel Odor Sources and Remedies.; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Managernent: Pit Recharge - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 128-88
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 129-99
NCSU-- BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment rind Storage, EBAE 103-83
NCSU - DA E
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BA E
Controlling adorn from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
NC Pork Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Comrnunicaciens
Nuisance Cooctrrts in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extension
A14 C - November 11, 19M, Page 5

Source Ouse
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes C)
and feed wastage
Dry Manuee Handling a Accumulations ofanimal wastes p
Systems
O
13
HUN to Cootrol insects Silt Specific Prpc licel
Eliminate low ueas that trap moisture along
fences and other locations where waste
accumulalcs and disrusbance by animals is
rn it roal.
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of waster (i.e., in.specl for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Remove spillage an a routine basis (e.g.. 7 - 10
day interval during summer, 15•30 day interval
during winter) where manwe is loaded for land
application or disposal,
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
waste.: in filler strips around stockplles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
AM IC - November 11, 1"6, Page

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source
Cause
BMPs to Cootrol Inserts Site SpcciGc Practices
Flush Guticrs
• Accumulation of solids
0TFlush system is designed and operated
suflicienlly to remove aocumolatcd solids From
gutters as designed.
O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits
. Gusted Solids
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to tninimLm the
crusling of solids to a depth of no more than b -
I inches over more than 300/6 of surface.
Excessive Vegetacive
0 Decaying vegetation
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth
lagoons and other 4npoundmentt to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along walers edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systcans
Feeders • Feed Spillage GV Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulatlon of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage an a routine basis (e,g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage • Accumulaliono of feed residues Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
arias by insuring drainage away !corn site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
rnoistum grain products).
1V Inspect for and remove or break up accurnuiated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
AN' ' - November 11, 1996, Page 1

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any ]lowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
❑ Complete incineration
❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
[ Y,-c' 1Ilhc1 I ,, 1 QQ0

PRODUCER:
LOCATION:
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
November 16, 1995
Donald Ward
Whitehall Road
Hallsboro NC 28442
TELEPHONE: [phone]
TYPE OPERATION: Farrow to Weanling Swine
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 1200 sows design capacity
PAGE 1
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified
rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant
nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application
cycle.' Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the -crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always.
apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infilitration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre-
cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per
acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
raining,- or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients
for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this
is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you
choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste
management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.

` WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
1200 sows x 6.1 tons waste/sows/year = 7320 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
1200 _ ' sows x 5.4 lbs PAN/sows/year = 6480 lbs. PAN/year
PAGE 2
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
TIME
93099
la-
LEON ALL
BC
3.4
170
0
14.1
2397
MAR-OCT
93099 SG 1 150 0 114.1 1705
SEP-MAY
93099 1B LEON ALL BH 4.0 200 0 114.1 12820
MAR-OCT
39099 SG 1 150 0 114.1 1705
SEP-MAY
END
TOTAL 6627
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone
Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of NC to
have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses Nitrogen.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE 3
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate
land. See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with the stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small . grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
** lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.

L
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE 4
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
LB S N
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
50
BC
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
TONS
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
hAZWIN Q10
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
28.2 I 6627
28.2
*** BALANCE•
6627
6480
0 E,VA
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately 1056 pounds of plant
available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be
removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting
the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well
special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.

t ,
Ga WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 5
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of
the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.
This rate -is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure,
soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the
soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike. -
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report
for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper
application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
-- showes area to be over seeded.

, WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 6
Plans and Specifications
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which
reaches surface -water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division
of Environmental Management for every day the discharge -continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that
the producer either owns or has long term.access to adequate
land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application for'the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility
to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is
a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions,.and
level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System
(ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips
will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter
strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when the
wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops
or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or
to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur
in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf
area is covered.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
10..Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a
crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that
are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips
.are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right -of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands.by'discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site
by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be
applied on grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must maintain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures
should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage
or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and imple-
menting a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.
PAGE 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PAGE 8
NAME OF FARM:
Sow Farm # 2
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I -(we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and..the operation and maintenance procedures established in the ap-
proved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification
to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also cer-
tify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this
plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Donald Ward
SIGNATURE: DATE: naQ " 'Z 9S"
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner) : C`jr'j5T/��/lrr 1. yuQal
piease p int - -
S I GNATURE : DATE: /�/ll; .Z�1 9.5
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Donna G. Register
AFFILIATION: Natural Resources Conservation Service
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 112 West Smith Street
Whiteville NC 28472
SIGNATURE: DATE: ! 2-