310871_HISTORICAL_20171231

NOHTH CAHOLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

r
*:!LAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: 31 - �871 County: Duplin.
Facility Name: Earth Right Farms, Inc. — Sow Fa
Certified Operator Name: _Stephen M Williamson Operator # 19128
Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Lagoon Name/Identifier (ID): 1
Spillway (Yes or No): _No
Level (inches): _12.
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures. Five
and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges.
_X_ Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 30 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Quality prior to transfer of waste
to a site not covered in the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste
2-5-2016
hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct.
Stephen M Williamson Phone: _(910)296-1513
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Sfepke v M Wi. 4i4*Kscn, Date:
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
2-4-2016
PoA Cover Page 2/21/00

1
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
THIRTY (30) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier (ID): 31-871
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 12 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19 inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) = 7 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design _254021 ft2
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line c x line d x 7.48 gallons = _1108378 gallons
12 ft3
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according .to structural design 326784� ft3
h. actual waste produced = current herd # x line g = _287570 ft3
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design ft3
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design _148179 ft3
k. (lines h + i +i) x 7.48 x 30 days = _543233 gallons
line f
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated _2-03-2016_ 1.33_ Ib/1000 gal.
m. (lines e + k) x line 1 = 2197 lb PAN
1000
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE
11. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 1

1.
structure ID: 1
line m =
2197 lb PAN
2.
structure ID:
line rn =
lb PAN
3.
structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
4.
structure ID:
line rn =
lb PAN
5.
structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
6.
structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
n.
lines1+2+3+4+5+6 =
2197
lb PAN
III. TOTAL
PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE
CROPS DURING 30 DAYDRAW DOWN
PERIOD.
DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CAN
NOT BE APPLIES DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
s. remaining
IRR-2 PAN
balance
(lb/acre)
t. TOTAL PAN
BALANCE
FOR FIELD
(lbs.)
column r x s
u.
application
window'
2403
1A
Coastal
27.8
260
7228
March -Sept
2403
113
Rye
36.15
11
397
Sept -April
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available receiving
crops during 30 day drawn down period
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) = 7625 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
PoA (30 Day) 2121/00 2

w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section II) = 2197 lb. PAN
X. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section Ill) = 7625 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) _ <5428> lb. PAN
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here
including pump and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd
reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new information. If new fields are to be
_included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balance table and
recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to another permitted
facility provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the
receiving facility.
NARRATIVE:
2016 has picked up where 2015 left off with 11" of rain in the first 7 weeks. The lagoon level
is as of 2122116. We are working to get the lagoon level back above 19" of freeboard as soil
moisture and crops allow. John Farnell was notified of the freeboard less than 19" on
2/512016.
PoA (30 Day) 2121100 3

PRODUCER: Earth Right Farm - Steven Williamson
LOCATION: SR 1366; P.O_ Box 296 Kenansville, NC 28349
TELEPHONE: [phone]
TYPE OPERATION: Farrow - Wean
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 2600 Farrow - Wean
(Design Capacity) 1000 Feeder - Finish
500 Wean - Feeder
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting, nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation _exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1

A .
;Fk �: ` �, b z v kWASTE UTIL1Z�/4TI4N PLAN; _ s � .rV,
yg _,
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year (gallons. ft. tons. etc.
2600 6.1
1,000 animals X 1.9 (tons) waste/animaVyear =
500 0.42
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
2600 5.4
1,000 animals X 2.3 lbs. PAN/animallyear_=
Soo 0.48
Guide Std. 633) ' See narrative. for justification
15,860
1,900 (tons) waste/year.
210
17,970
14,040
2,300 lbs. PAN/year. (PAN from N.C.
240 Tech
15,400
Applying the above amount of waste is -a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application_
Table 1 ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Tvne . Per Acre Utilized Annlication
T2403
1A
NoA
Bermuda G
260
27.80
7228
March - Sept
T2403
1 A
NoA
Small Grain G)
50
27.80
1390
Sept - April
T2403
1 B
Ra/GoA
Fescue G
190
36.15
6868.5
Au ust 1 - July 31
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total 1 63.951 15,435.50 1
*This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic Yield expectation.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

Table 2. ACRES Vi" AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Rehired only If operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Spec fication 2])
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month cif
7F MQ. I ype Per Acre- l![IliAppIMPU011
' See footnote for Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 63.95 15,487
Table 2 0.00 -
Total 63.95 15,487
Amount of N Produced 15,400
Surplus or Deficit
NOTE_ The Waste L ifizaBon Plan must contain provisions for periodic land appfication of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

See attached map showing the fields to be used far the uWizadon of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (In/Hr) Amount (In.)
1A
NoA
113ermuda
0.5
0.5
1 B
Ra
Row CropR
0.4
0.5
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION. HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY UTTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation `see lagoon staff gauge.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservadon Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
Narrative of operation: Grower will be using a center pivot irrigation sy m_a2MNes shown
are `inric�ated" acres from design.
The following is the justification for PAN reduction: _
The PAN produced was determined usN the NC coo— tine extension standards for determining
PAN generated. Grower has copies of all IRR-Zs and waste arlaiysis used to determine this
amount, in his file box. Attached to the NUP is a consolidation of that data- The number used
on page 2 of this NUP for total lbs. PANA ar is more than 67% higher than the total PAN
_generated using the NC cooperative extension standards -
Optional crop rotation: If the producer uses the foltowir:g option, a Small Grain crop must follow
the Summer Annual /Millet crop in order to balance the certified Waste Utilization Plan.
Producer has the option of danting and harvensting Pearl Millet (G) and a Small Grain in field 1 B
at thefollowing rate
1B Ra/GoA Millet (G) 174.3 36.15
1 B Ra/GoA Small Grain 75 36.15
Page 4

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 - - There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not oven adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application_ It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
segue an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utirmation, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
$ When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland_ When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
- surface is frozen.
Page 5

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 , Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these lolls should -be held -to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1WS shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any -perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 19%), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Fitter Strips).
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist.
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

wINAST)Tt TfONPLi4NY"
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation_ Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be Inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility.of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
2D Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for fire years_ Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Earth Pi ht Sow Fame
Owner/ Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we).know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste tr+atrrient and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) befote the
new animals are stacked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the faun
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon. request.
Name of Facility Earth Right Farms, Inc.
(Pleaseprird)
Signatu { i Date: Z/— % V
Name of Manager (if different from owner): d z't4=ri
Signature: :i.Y -' ©ate: -
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Toni W. King
Affiliation: Murphy - Brown
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Signature: r - �, Date:
Page 8

Ks ,' N -S 4:
Wg'
Em
PRODUCER: Earth Right Farm - Steven Williamson
LOCATION: SR 1366; P_O. Box 296 Kenansville, NC 28349
TELEPHONE: [phone]
TYPE OPERATION: Farrow - Wean
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 2600 Farrow - Wean
(Design Capacity)- 1000 Feeder - Finish
500 Wean - Feeder
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting, nutrient Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation ..axchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities_ Nominally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year_ Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab'for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission_
Page 1

r
AST�UTILIZATIQN'LANi r e
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year f-c[dlons, ft, tons
- -
26W
6A
1,000 animals
1.9 (tons) wastelanimal/year
500
0.42
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
2600
5.4
1,000 animals X
2.3 lbs. PAN/animallyear =
500
0.48
Guide Std. 633) , ** See narrative for justification
15,860
1,900 (tons)waste/year.
210
17,970
14,040
2,300 lbs. PANlyEw. (PAN from N.C.
240 Tech
15,400
Applying the above amount of waste is -a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment . to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Tvpe . Per Acre Utilized Application
T2403
1A
NoA
Bermuda G
260
27.80
7228
March - SWt
T2403
1A
NoA
Small Grain G
50
27.80
1390
T2403
1 B
Ra/GoA
Fescue (G)
190
36.15
6868.5
August 1 - JubL31
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
fl
0
Total 1 63.951 15,486.50 1
*Th►s N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commensal fierfilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic wield expectation.
NOTE. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996. the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONGTERM LEASE r
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only If operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 21)
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
i p : Per AcreItilizedf F✓.
ems® �����■■�
* See footnote for Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 63.95 15,487
Table 2 0.00 -
Total 63.95 15,487
Amount of N Produced 15,400
Surplus or Deficit 87
NOTE. The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Field Soil Type
No.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Crop Application Application
Rate INHr Amount In.
1A
NoA
Bermuda
0.5
0.5
113
Ra
Row.Cros
0.4
0.5
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation *see lagoon staff gauge.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
Narrative of operation: Grower will be using a center pivot irrigation system; acreages shown
are "irrigated" acres from design. —
.The following is the justification for PAN reduction:
The PAN produced was determined using the NC cooperative extension standards for determining
_PAN generated. Grower has copies of all IRR-2's and waste analysis used to determine this
amount, in his file box. Attached to the NUP is a consolidation of that data. The number used
on page e 2 of this NUP for total lbs. PANl Tar is more than 67% higher than the total PAN
generated using the NC cooperative extension standards.
_Optional crop rotation: if the producer uses the following option, a Small Grain crop must follow
the Summer Annual /Millet crop in order to balance the certified Waste Utilization Plan.
Producer has the option of planting and harvensting Pearl Millet JG) and a Small Grain in field I
at thefollow_ ing rate
1 B Ra/GoA Millet (G) 174.3 36.15
1B Ra/GoA Small Grain 75 36,15
Page 4

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 - - There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application_ It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field-
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. - Waste nutrients shall not be applied ire fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should -be held -to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any .perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12 Animal waste shalt not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right -of --ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage or discharge_
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility -of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
18 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
043
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Earth Right Sow Farm
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we).know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour.storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon. request.
Name of Facility er: Earth Rtht Farms, Inc.
(Please print)-
s f
r ° Signatu Date:
Name of Manager (If different from owner): G(rC44- &,I_A A 11L
/ I-Itl- - -7
Signature: iI Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Toni W. King
Affiliation: Murphy - Brown
Address (Agency): P.O._Box _856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Signature: Date:
Page 8

0 `C
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007 RFCMIVED
Earth Right Farms Inc
Earth Right Farms, Inc. J U N 2 6 2007
295 Pettifoot Rd
Mount Olive, NC 28365 BY:
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310871
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Earth Right Farms Inc:
In accordance with your application received on 19-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Earth Right Farms Inc, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Earth Right Farms, Inc., located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 1000 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 500 Farrow to Wean: 2600 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition 111.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals -
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please paY
careful attention to the record keepinls and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterquality.org Location. 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportun4tAffirmative Action Emploper-50% Recyded/10% Post Consumer Paper
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tura!!ly
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Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws,; rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
` under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an applicationfor renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-395-3900. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AW S310871

Michael F- Easley, Governor
o`��k W ArFRQG
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Mimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
January 3, 2006 T� 7
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED ,Ax L y Lib
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
295 Pettifoot Road
Mount Olive NC 28365
Subject: Notification for Phosphorus Loss Assessment
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Permit Number NCA231871
Facility 31-871
Duplin County
Dear Earth Right Farms, Inc-,
There is a condition in your recently issued Animal Waste Management General NPDES Permit
addressing phosphorous loss standards. The permit condition quoted below states that if the state or
federal government establishes phosphorus loss standards your facility must conduct an evaluation within
180 days. The Federal Natural Resources Conservation Service has now established this standard. A
computer -based program,was developed to determine how much phosphorus was being lost from
different fields. Instructions on how to comply with this requirement are provided below.
In accordance with your NPDES Permit Number NCA231871 Condition I.6, your facility must now
conduct a Phosphorus Loss Assessment. Condition I.6 states:
"If prior to the expiration date of this permit either the state or federal government establishes
Phosphorus loss standards that are applicable to land application activities at a facility. operating
under this permit, the Permittee must conduct an evaluation of the facility and its CAWMP under
the requirements of the Phosphorus loss standards to determine the facility's ability to comply
with the standards. This evaluation must be documented on forms supplied or approved by the.
Division and must be submitted to the Division. This evaluation must be completed by existing
facilities within six (6) months of receiving notification from the Division.
Once Phosphorus loss standards are established by the state or federal government that are
applicable to facilities applying to operate under this permit, no Certificate of Coverage will be
issued to any new or expanding facility to operate under this permit until the applicant
demonstrates that the new or expanding facility can comply with these standards."
The method of evaluation is the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool (PLAT) developed by NC State .
University and the Natural Resources Conservation Service. PLAT addresses four potential loss
pathways: leaching, erosion, runoff and direct movement of waste over the surface. Each field must be
individually evaluated and rated as either low, medium, high or very high.according to its Phosphorus
No Carolina
oVahtrally
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 - Phone [phone] Customer service
Internet: http_//h2o.enr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recydedl10% Post Consumer Paper

Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Page 2
January 3, 2006
loss potential. The ratings for your farm must be reported to DWQ using the attached certification form.
The PLAT forms must be kept as records on your farm for future reference.
From the date of receipt of this letter, a period of 180 days is provided to perform PLAT and return the
certification form to DWQ. Only a technical specialist who has received specific training may perform
PLAT. You are encouraged to contact a technical specialist now to run PLAT on your farm. Your local
Soil and Water Conservation District may be able to provide assistance. This information on the attached
form(s)'rnust be submitted within 180 days of receipt of this letter to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
NPDES permitted farms will need to have implemented a nutrient management plan which addresses
phosphorus loss before the next permit cycle beginning July, 2007. If you have any fields with a high or
very high rating, then your waste utilization plan will require modifications. The purpose of performing
PLAT this early is to allow adequate time for making waste plan modifications where necessary. With
the next permit, continued application of waste will not be. allowed on fields with a very high rating. For
fields rated high, only the amount of phosphorus projected to be removed by the harvested crop. For low
and medium ratings, phosphorus will not be the limiting factor. Once the PLAT evaluation is completed
on your farm, you will know if you have fields that need further work. You are encouraged to begin
developing and implementing a strategy to deal with any issues as soon as possible.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statue or permitting requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate -to contact me at [phone] or
the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
Paul Sherman
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File 31-871

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Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
August 11, 2003
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
295 Pettifoot Road
Mount Olive, NC 28365
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation /
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Facility # 31-871
Duplin County
Dear Earth Right Farms, Inc.:
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 15,
2003, We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Wilmington Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Wilmington Regional Office has
determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April 15, 2003 and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
17.
0Df Nit
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone: [phone] Location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] N_ Salisbury St
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
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I
ct
Inadequate Freeboard
` Earth Right Farms, Inc.
August 11, 2003
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Wilmington Regional Office at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Rick Shiver
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
CC: Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy -Brown, LLC
Billy Houston, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Patrick Fussell, DSWC
Wilrniriton-F%i'es'3 i$.7.1
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

Waste Management Plan Changes
Facility 31 Cb `1 FarmL�-
This farms Waste Management Plan has made the following changes:
❑
Crop changes
❑
Wetted Acres
❑
Increased Acreage
❑
Decreased Acreage
❑
Changed Irrigation Design
❑
Change in Farm type
Plan based on 3 Years On Farm Records
Other
❑
Comments:
2 Lo3
Date

*.�.�
�4 E �WASTEUTILIZ�A�TON PL.AN�������
s4epne,n
PRODUCER: Earth Right Farm -Steven Williamson
LOCATION: ,
- oLgs'- t�-� l ���� �� �►•l�� c� 1,tie� ni C � g 3 c.o s
TELEPHONE:
TYPE OPERATION: Farrow - Wean
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 2600 Farrow - Wean
(Design Capacity) 1000 Feed-er - Finish
500 Wean - Feeder
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed befgre each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in ;an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1

+ - .
S
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year (gallons, ft, tons, etc
2600 6.1 15,860
1,000 animals X 1.9 (tons) wastelanimallyear = 1,900 (tons) waste/year.
500 0.42 210
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year 17,970
2600 5.4 . 14,040
' .1,000 animals X 2.3 lbs. PAN/animal/year = 2,300 lbs. PAN/year, (PAN from N.C.
500 0.48 240 Tech
Guide Std. 633) **See narrative for justification 15,400
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Tvoe Per Acre Utilized Application
T2403
1A
NoA
Bermuda (G)
2601
27.80
7228
March - Sept
T2403
1A
NoA
Small Grain (G)
50
27.80
s 1390
Sept - April
T2403
1 B
Ra1GoA
Fescue (G
190
36.15
6868.5
August 1 - July 31
0
0
0
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
Total 1 63.951 15,486.50
*This N is from animal waste only. if nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

}
6�-:,..,.-=.a.+�=.-.�.[Y,�,:-'�i--�'.".e'µ.4�..i¢��3.....'� P� .s«�4«x-.,.--..��....—.. _...-_m_2�..-= h '__.�-.....- , �.-..-.^,,�,ra.�'yw.��`�-.:„ s x.�.+.a�.xS:.«"�'^�..�r...e:�..+.•.',a..«:.',,.ie.
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 2])
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Type Per Acre* Utilized Application
Total -
See footnote for Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
'cable 1
63.95
15,487
Table 2
0.00
-
Total
63.95
15,487
Amount of N Produced
15,400
Surplus or Deficit
87
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

0
� �""*--w�..._ .f. e-v �• ��'"'-..y�,."—w".'�..v �.sr �.�..�..ye_ :.. ^^c'�-"w �-ran.�.tc� ....'_'� aw"'�' a'�'�.""r!Sr"y—"'=- i _'Y.y'
WASTE a:nUTILIZAT14NzPLAN
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (In/Hr) Amount (In.)
1A
NoA
Bermuda
0.5
0.5
113
Ra
Row Crops
0.4
0.5
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED'FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation *see lagoon staff gauge.
6
Cali the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
Narrative of operation: Grower will be using a center pivot irrigation system; acreages shown
are "irrigated" acres from design. _
The following is the justification for PAN reduction:
The PAN produced was determined using the NC cooperative extension standards for determining
PAN generated. Grower has copies of all IRR-2's and waste analysis used to determine this
amount, in his file box. Attached to the NUP is a consolidation of that data. The number used
' on page 2 of this NUP for total lbs. PAN/year is more than 67% higher than the total PAN
.generated usino the NC cooperative extension standards.
1P
Page 4

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients. -
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per'acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6 When- animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
Liquid Waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5

w
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
- 9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
. s
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

�,..,.'. y ,y..s �.-z- ,.±r«,-yfx�-.a^ r•.'•.-,,,a•,i.- ,ear �w.a, +- �-.a ;s 1- -
�����
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate .vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation: Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direci human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 80 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

L�,e"3'^ _ -�' "y �,; s r-•.- � .»suc+.--.�� � � � te��.-'.`i v � �-"..."�: �.--�-- �"a.:'"�c r - N� i
n'..� �_':� .��� ��r� ����WASTE UT{L�IZATIO�N�:P:LAN�• ����`�" �;^_� ,. �� � _4=
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Earth Right Sow Farm
Owner / Manager Agreement
(we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. I (wQ) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Earth Right Farms, Inc.
(Please print)
Signature: Date: % D
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Torsi W. King
Affiliation: Murphy - Brown
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398.
Signature: Date: - 1D 3
Page 8

Pull 2000 2001 2002
1A 2,964,000 2,592,000 3,396,000
1 B 3,600,000 3,558,000 2,412,000
Total 6,564,000 6,150,000 5,808,000
Average annual volume applied 6,174;000
EARTH RIGHT
ON -FARM RECORDS
2003
3,542,000
2,874,000
2,910,000
9,326,000
Month
Year
PAN
July
2003
1.5
April
2003
1.4
December
2002
2.3
August
2002
0.9
April
2002
2.0
January
2002
1.9
August
2001
1.5
March
2001
2.1
November
2000
1.4
July
2000
1.8
February
2000
1.6
Farm Average
1.67
Standard Deviation for waste analysis .48
Range of values included in average =
Total Lb. PANtYear = 10,327
0.802909091
2.48 - .87
-r
r �
f

1-1)
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION. FORM
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number g County � � i i\ Year 2003
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit) Ki QMEft-mc,
13
Operator in Charge for this Facility Ae 1fAA. k'qwtso NT Certification #_ R I a q .
Land Application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year
1/ YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields Vor Pulls ❑ (please check the.appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
gS
2, Total-numbe ef-Fields se--eheck-the-appropriate b
occurred during the year: Total Acres on which waste was applied �3.2S
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: .
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year tons Por gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year: g mocv�h G►tjg�,
-
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at� time during the previous year:
Largest :!�- q SH t" - 1
Smallest sous - - �? 6oi her — 9�
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility Js the annual average numbers)
S. Facility's Integrator if applicable: — f%rAV, - Esual �. k LL,
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the pe d sites during RYes ❑ No
the past calendar year. r�
1001
,D� k
AFACF 3-14-03

2. The facility was°operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
,_,/ \ j`
!J Yes tr No-' R
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during `
the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
VYes ❑ No
calendar year.
4-4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
❑ Yes ENo
the past calendar year.
S. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
❑ Yes L"No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
A-6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
❑ Yes WNo
A-7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon •
❑ YWA❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
4'8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification.
❑ YeYAP No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the
2 YeS ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year?
Lvf Yes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's
RrYes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during
❑ Yes ENo
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all
,�/
►L� Yes ❑ No
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were
wrYes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
see_ OA�Clk-e-& exPXV\o-k%01r\s
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my
direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
O� S 1 A c-:
Permittee Namb4md Title (type or print)
Q
gignaVffof Permittee Date
Date
if different from Permittee)
AFACF 3-14-03 2

EARTH RIGHT FARMS, INC.
February 26, 2004
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231871
The responses to the questions answered no on the `Animal Facility Annual
Certification Form" are provided below.
4. A Notice of Deficiency was issued on August 11, 2003.
5. Field 1B received 2.2 lbs of PAN/acre more than the CAWMP specified for
soybeans. The previous crop on field 1B was wheat and it received 42.2 lbs of PAN
/acre less than the CAViW specified_
6. The irrigation equipment will be calibrated by April 24, 2004.
7. A sludge survey will be performed by April 24,2004.
12. See above explanations to questions 4 and 5.
295 PETTIFOOT RD. • MT. OLIVE, NC • 28365
PHONE: [phone]

DEVICES TO AUTOMATICALLY STOP IRRIGATION EVENTS
The State of North Carolina has issued NPDES General Permits for animal facilities to operate in North
Carolina. These Permits meet both State and EPA requirements and provide coverage for the following types
of facilities. 1' 3f
NCA200000 (Swine Facilities)
NCA300000 (Cattle Facilities) �j ` ,�'a
NCA400000 (Poultry Facilities with a wet waste management system)
`.,y .. 3
( tr3' g
You have recently been issued a Certificate of Coverage (COC) to operate your animaf facility,under_bhe of
these General Permits.
Condition II. 16. of each of these Permits reads as follows:
Within one hundred grid twenty (120) days c f the effective date of a COC issued under this perrmt, the
permittee shall install, operate and maintain devices on all -irrigation pumps/equipment designed to
automatically stop irrigation activities during precipitation. This condition does not apply to manure
spreaders or other equipment pulled by manned vehicles.
The permittee will not be required to install, operate and maintain the devices if the permittee commits
to provide for the presence of the OIC or the designated backup OIC at all times during the land
application of waste. This commitment must be submitted in writing to the Division prior to the 120`�
day following the effective date of the COC on a form supplied by, or approved by, the Division.
Please check the box below that indicates your commitment to do one of the following.
Within one hundred and twenty (120) days of the effective date of a COC issued under this permit, I
shall install, operate and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically
stop irrigation activities during precipitation. This condition does not apply to manure spreaders or other
equipment pulled by manned vehicles.
❑ I will commit to provide for the presence of the Operator in Charge (OIC) or the designated backup OIC
at all times during the land application of waste.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in
accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the
information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those
persons directly responsible for gathering time information, tl:e infornmation submitted is, to the best of arty .
knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for .
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
Facility Name --Em. Facility Number 1 -
Permit Number C. t-C _ Rh
Pennittee N e aiM. Title (type or print
& u Q
Sig of Pennittee Date
Signature of Operator in Charge Date
(if different from Permittee)
DTASIE 3-14-03 1

0F W ArFRQ�
Z
April 16, 2003
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
295 Pettifoot Road
Mount Olive NC 28365
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Request for Information
Inadequate Freeboard
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
#31-871
Duplin County
Dear Sir or Madam:
Michael F. Easley
Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
On April 11, 2003; a representative of your animal operation informed the Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) that there was inadequate freeboard in the lagoon(s) serving this facility.
This lack of adequate freeboard is in non-compliance with the Certificate of Coverage
issued to this facility on October 8, 1998. In addition to this Notice of Violation (NOV), this
non-compliance is subject to an appropriate enforcement action by DWQ. This action can
consist of one or more of the following: a civil or criminal enforcement action; an injunction;
and/or a requirement to apply for coverage under an individual permit. The action chosen will
be based on complete evaluation of all factors that resulted in the inadequate freeboard; the
actions taken to restore the needed freeboard; and the actions being proposed to prevent the
problem from reoccurring.
To assist -us in our review, please provide the Wilmington Regional Office with an
evaluation of the reasons for the freeboard violation(s) and a strategy to prevent future freeboard
violation(s). This evaluation and strategy must include but is not limited to the following:
Current Freeboard level(s)
Freeboard level records in the lagoon(s) for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
Spraying records for the past 12 months up to the date of submittal
�NR
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone [phone] Location:
1-877-623-6748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax [phone] , 512 N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity/Alfmiative Action Employer
50% recycled / 10% post -consumer paper
h ttp://h2o. enr. s to te. nc. us

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Rainfall records for the past 12 months for this site up to the date of submittal (if
available)
Cropping system and PAN specified in the CAWMP. If the cropping system was not in
compliance with the facility's CAWMP, provide details of the cropping system in place
for the past 12 months.
A summary of actions taken to restore the needed freeboard in the lagoon(s) including but
not limited to removal of animals from the site, delay of restocking of animals, pumping
and hauling waste to another site (specify site), securing additional irrigation equipment,
and securing additional spray sites.
A description of water conservation measures in use at the facility and the date(s)
installed.
If the lagoon level(s) are still in violation of the facility's CAWMP and Permit, provide
an updated Plan of Action as to how the facility will return to compliance.
Provide a detailed description of the actions taken or proposed to be taken to insure that
there are no further freeboard violations at this facility.
This information must be received by the Wilmington Regional Office at the following
address no later than 10 days following receipt of this letter.
Division of Water Quality
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405-2845
Once this information is received and evaluated by the DWQ staff, a determination will
be made as to the appropriate compliance/enforcement actions to be taken. Each case will be
evaluated on its own merit. The efforts by the owner/producer to notify DWQ of the problem,
efforts made to resolve the problem once identified, and efforts proposed to prevent future
problems will be positive factors in this determination.
Nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you either the responsibility or
liability for this non-compliance or future cases of non-compliance. If you have any questions
regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact our Wilmington Regional Office Staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
Alan W . Klimek, P.E.
Director
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Central Files

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
April 14, 2003
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
295 Pettifoot Road
Mount Olive NC 28365
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231871
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
Dear Earth Right Farms, Inc.:
On March 14; 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine facilities in North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on February 20, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Earth Right Farms, Inc., authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application, system in accordance with NPDES
General Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS310871 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Earth Right Farms, Inc., located in Duplin County, with an animal capacity of
no greater than an annual average of 500 Wean to Feeder, 1000 Feeder to Finish, 2600 Farrow to Wean
swine and the application to land as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan
(CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for
each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows.
Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a rnew joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record_ kee in
and monitoring conditions in this Rmnit. The Devices to Automatically Stpj2 Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Oualiti no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage. The Animal Facility Annual Certification Form must be completed and_r_eturned
to the Division of Water Oualitv by no later than March 1st of each vear.
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet http:l/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility. - Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone], if you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett at [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerely,
U
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
L-Wilinington:Regional=0f Ficn, WiteGQuality-Section
DupIin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA231871
Permit File AWS310871
NDPU Files

/.t
im
PRODUCER: Earth Right Farm - Steven Williamson
aq5 Pe,4flfbo->'- Rd•, 0-. Nive.f KJe a7365
LOCATION: SR 1366; ,
TELEPHONE: 111 ci I to 5 Y- 9 X73
TYPE OPERATION:
NUMBER OF ANIMALS
(Design Capacity)
Farrow - Wean
2600
Farrow - Wean
1000
Feeder - Finish
500
Wean - Feeder
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the -fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste. utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1

r
WASTE .UTILIZATION PLAN
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year faallons. ft. tons. etc.
2600
6.1
15,860
1,000 animals X
1.9 (tons) waste/animal/year =
1,900 (tons) wastelyear.
500
0.42
210
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
17,970
2600
5.4
14,040
1,000 animals X
2.3 lbs. PAN/animal/year =
2,300 lbs. PAN/year. (PAN from N.C.
500
0.48
240 Tech
Guide Std. 633)
16,580
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Tvpe Per Acre Utilized Application
T2403
1A
NoA
Bermuda G
260
27.80
7228
March - Sept
T2403
1A
NoA
Small Grain G
50
27.80
1390
Sept - April
T2403
1 B
Ra1GoA
Soybeans
125
36.15
4518.75
May - Se t
T2403
1 B
Ra/GoA
Wheat
120
36.15
4338
Sept -April
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total 1 63.951 17,474.75 J
This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

WASTE_;UTILIZATION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 2j)
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
* See footnote for Table 1.
Per Acre* Utilized ..
Totals from above fables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 63.95 17,475
Table 2 0.00 -
Total 63.95 17,475
Amount of N Produced 16,580
Surplus or Deficit 895
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

., _� is ark. xa i� cgti , erg -se.. xx's..-�r_c��e•��«-^:r�e,St�K'""„��.-'". ,Q-, ,,�......��}Y',', �.� -g. . �,.,r � _ _ � ..
r< Y li b T '.
�WASTE�UTILIZATION3PLAN
, .._...�z�..
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (In/Hr) Amount (In.)
1A
NOA
Bermuda
0.5
0.5
1 B
Ra
Row Crops
0.4
0.5
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation "see lagoon staff -gauge.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil
and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
Narrative of operation: Grower will be using a center pivot irrigation system; acreages shown
are "irrigated" acres from design. Grower may graze field 1A
Page 4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ,
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited-
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid. waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5

WASTE. UT1LIZ4TI0N�0LAN:
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23
Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: Earth Right Sow Farm
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a stone event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Earth
(Please print) _ , �1 A
Signature:
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
F
Date: )s 4,a3
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Toni W. King
Affiliation: Murphy - Brown
Address (Agency):
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Signatur ` Date:
Page 8

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■ Complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired.
■ Print your name and address on the reverse
so that we can return the card to you.
■ Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
or on the front if space permits.
I. Article Addressed to:
Mr. Stephen Williamson
I 127 Circle Drive
Kenansville, NC 28349
2. Article Number opy sery
PS Form 3811, July 1999
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A. Received by (Please Print Clearly) 13. Date of Delivery
C. Signature
x `'ALW If y ❑Agent
+� ❑ Addressee
D. Is delivery address different from ftem 1? ❑ Yes
If YES, enter delivery address below: ❑ No
3. S�ervicee Type
ified Mail ❑ Expo Mal
0 Registered ❑ Return Receipt for Merchandise
❑ Insured Mail ❑ C.O.D.
4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee) ❑ Yes
label,
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Domestic Return Receipt
- — - - - 102595-gg-M-1719

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
IT
and Natural Resources
4
a
Wilmington Regional Office
4'
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
NCDENFZ
Bill Holman, Secretary
4
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NORTH CAROLINA DEFAR-rMEW OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Division of Water Quality
April 13, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # P 328 829 391
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Stephen Williamson
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
127 Circle Drive
Kenansville, NC 28349
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Facility Number: 31-871
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Williamson:
This is to notify Earth Right Farms, Inc., who holds a non -discharge permit for an animal waste
disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0200 and North Carolina G.S. 143.215.1, of a deficiency of
Animal Waste Permit AWS 310871 _
On January 31, 2000, it was reported by your facility that the freeboard level in your lagoon was not
in compliance with a level of 13 inches. Therefore, this notice is being sent in accordance with the Division
of Water Quality's (DWQ) high freeboard policy.
You should have submitted a Plan of Action to obtain compliance within a stipulated time frame
depending on your lagoon level. The following procedure is to be implemented whenever the freeboard
level in any lagoon is not in compliance:
1. Notify DWQ Wilmington Regional Office within 24 hou"rs
2. Submit appropriate Plan of Action documents obtained from DWQ, Soil & Water district
office, or Service Company
3. Provide DWQ Regional Office with weekly updates
4. Notify DWQ Regional Office when compliance is attained.
It is highly recommended that this facility: 1) explores and initiates measures to conserve fresh
water usage and 2) make any necessary changes to the waste management system and/or waste
utilization plan to help maintain appropriate lagoon levels.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110 post -consumer paper

Mr. Stephen Williamson
April 13, 2000
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality will take no further action for this reported incident at this time.
DWQ may pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive relief, or revocation of your
Animal Waste Permit AWS 310871 for future occurrences..
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Stonewall Mathis or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Dean Hunkele
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy Family Farms
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 31-871
S:1WQSIANIMALSIDUPLIN12000131-871 Earth Right NOD.wpd

FROM : STELE S NANCY
FAX NO. : 910 296 0221
Feb. 02 2000 09:08AM P2
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STRi£ & NANCY
FAX NO. : 910 296 0221
Feb. 02 2000 09:07AM P1
EARTH RIGHT FARMS, INC.
127 Circle Drive ♦ KENANSI/ILLE, NC 28M
Farm (919) 658.9M
State of North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, North Carolina 28405-3845
Dear Stonewall Mathis:
February 02, 2000
Subject: Freeboard Plan of Action
In accordance with item B of the "Draft." policy you faxed to us we are issuing the following plan
of action. But before we do we would like to take this opportunity to explain the circumstances that have
led up to this point. In September of 1999 prior to the heavy rains and Hurricanes we had 30 inches of
freeboard. When we entered the red zone we contacted you and were advised to pump below 12 inches
then were later advised to pump below 19 inches and avoid runoff if possible, but not to exceed the PAN
in our CAWMP. We began pumping and were able to get below 12 inches but ran out of PAN during a
time after the storm when the weather and ground conditions were acceptable to pump. It was at this
time that we were advised that there were special BMP's that were being proposed that would allow us
the PAN needed, as well as, the flexibility to add additional acreage to use as spray fields, and as quickly
as it became available it was supposedly removed, but we have received no written correspondence
about its removal nor have we received any correspondence about the new BMP that supposedly
replaces it_ Five months have passed since the storms in September and we have no more infom7abon
or tools to combat the 19 plus inches of water than what we did then.
We have the equipment and PAN necessary to bring the lagoon level below 19 inches and will
do so as weather provides in an environmentally sound mariner. The lagoon level prior to the most
recent snow and rain was 18 Inches, which Indicates that we are making every effort possible to reduce
the lagoon level within our CAWMP.
If I can be of further assistance, I can be reached at (919) 658-SM.
Sin, rely. \
St hen M. Wi lamson, Jr.
Earth Right Farms, Inc., President

Information contained in this database is from non agency sources and is considered unconfirmed
Farm Number
Faun Name
Owner Frist Name
Owner Last Name
Source
Breached
Depopulated
Overflowed
LO Issue
PermissionToPump
Inudated
Flooded
Pumping Equipment
Comments
Farm Emergency Call Form
© — ® Date
jEarth Rightarms, Inc. Time
Call Number
jEarth Rightarms, Inc.
p Reporting p Gomplaln
15tephen Williamson
O Yes O ° Freeboard Level 1
Q Yes Q ° Freeboard Level 2
O Yes O ° Freeboard Level 3
Q Yes Q o
Freeboard Level 4
Q Yes p o
Freeboard Level 5
O Yes O °
Freeboard Level 6
Q Yes Q o
Q Yes Q o

P. 1
* COMMUNICATION RESULT REPORT ( J .31.4:15PTI )TTI *NCIIENR WIRO
P) ESULT PAGE
r- OPTION
f 1 -� ---
792— MEMORY TX
REASON FOR ERROR
E-3) HAANSWERR LINE FAIL
ADDRESS EUm-------------
-
E-2) BUSY
E-4) NO FACSIMILE CM9 ECU—ON—
Stateof North Carolina
Department of Eavimnmm and Na=al Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
P. 2/2
James B. Hunt, Governor Bill Holman, Secretary
FAX COVER SHEET
Date: 1 /31 D D No. Of ges:
To: Fro 5-40A ave1 ."
CO: t' a p+•. CO: ,ILL✓ 9
FAX #: t —3 FAYCk"5U.350,2004
REMARKS: PQr � :9. Wli e-s 4a i e u
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington. N.C. 214OS3845 Telephone [phone] Pax (910) 350-2M4
An Equal Opportunlly AMrinnilve Anion Employer
Ills r

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Governor Bill Holman, Secretary
FAX COVER SHEET
Date: �31 �Z O _ No. Of Pages:
To: .�-{ hen From. S-�6hez✓ �/ �: l� ; S
CO: i % a ✓-. CO: 7) w 19
FAX #: /g- - Z�3 FAX#: [phone]
REMARKS: Pqr � T - neZI—peS 4v ii a uE
127 Cardinal Drive Extcnaion, Wilmington. V.C. 28405-3845 Tel rpltunc [phone] I al [phone]
An Equal Opportunity A1Trmative Action Employer
r

A. When facilities are identified with waste in their lagoon(s) above
the level required to be maintained for structural stability.
1. The producer will be required to submit a plan of action within 24
hours to lower and maintain the lagoon level to a point below that
needed for both structural stability and the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall
event.
2. DwQ can not and will not condone any discharge of waste from the
facility to the surface waters as part of the management plan.
3. DWQ can not and will not condone the land application of waste at
levels above that specified by the facility's CAWMP or in violation of
any other part of the CAWMP.
1)T,7
4. The producer should consider pump and haul to another facility, that
can adequately manage the waste in accordance with its CAWMP, as part of
their plan.
5. If the producer's plan can not adequately demonstrate the ability to
reduce the lagoon level below that required for structural stability
within 5 calendar days without the removal of animal from the
facilities, then immediate removal of animals must be a component of
this plan. The number of animal removed must be to a level at which the
producer can adequately demonstrate the ability to manage the lagoon
level below the level needed for both structural -stability and the 25
year, 24 hour storm event.
B. When facilities are identified with waste in their lagoon(s) below
the level required to be maintained for structural stability but not
adequate to also retain the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall event.
1. The producer will be required to submit a plan of action within 48
hours to lower and maintain the lagoon level to a point below that
needed for both structural stability and the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall
event.
2. DWQ can not and will not condone any discharge of waste from the
facility to the surface waters as part of the management plan.
3. DWQ can not and will not condone the land application of waste at
levels above that specified by the facility's CAWMP or in violation of
any other part of the CAWMP.
4. The producer should consider pump and haul to another facility, that
can adequately manage the waste in accordance with its CAWMP, as part of
this plan.
5. If the producer's plan can not adequately demonstrate the ability to
reduce the lagoon level below that require: for both structural - -
stability and the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall event within 30 days (or
before the lagoon level is projected to r_se to a level above that
required for structural stability if less than 30 days) without the
re -oval of animal from the facilities, then removal of animals must be a
component of this plan. The number cf ani-al removed must be to a level
at which the producer can adequately dem-ns -rate the ability to manage
the lagoon level below the level neede_ F_r hccth structural
and the 25 year, 24 hour storm e-:ent.
If a producer does not provide DWQ with a plan that demonstrates t`e
ability to manage their waste in the t_re __-_es listed in A. are -.
a....: e, DWQ will proceed to tour-_ tc as:: t`:e c_urt to mandate th_ _ _,".e
riate actions be taken.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environme C4 CEIVE
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality FEB 0 3 2000
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary -
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
127 Circle Drive
Kenansville NC 28349
- Dear Earth Right Farms, Inc.:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT of
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
January 24, 2000
Subject: Conditional Approval
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-871
Duplin County
Our records indicate that your facility was conditionally certified in order to fulfill the requirements
of completion of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan Certification. This letter is to inform you
of your unresolved conditional approval status. Any facility receiving a conditional approval must notify
Division of Water Quality (DWQ) in writing within 15 days after the date that the work needed to resolve the
conditional certification has been completed. Any failure to notify DWQ as required, subjects the owner to
an enforcement action. As of December 6, 1999, we have no record of any information from you, advising
us of the status of your conditional approval. Therefore, please fill out the attached form and have your
technical specialist and landowner sign the form in the appropriate areas.
The completed form must be submitted to this office on or before 45 days of receipt of this letter.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or liability
for failure to provide DWQ with proper notification of your conditional certification status or possible failure
to comply with the requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste management plan by
December 31, 1997.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone]
extension 571.
Sincerely,
✓y'Yi it,i/f-Svc-'-'.✓,,.i,11
. J-
Sonya L. Avant
Environmental Engineer
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10%a post -consumer paper

high freeboard
Subject: high freeboard
Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:41:58 -0500
From: Stonewall Mathis <Stonewall.Mathis @ncmail.net>
To: Sonya Avant <[e-mail]>
Sonya,
Stephen Williamson of Earth Right Farms (a MFF) facility no. 31-871
called on 1/10/2000 to say that he was at 16 inches of freeboard.
Stoney
................ ........ ............. -...................... .................. --....................... ................................................ ...................... .............................. .............
..........
r Stonewall Mathis <[e-mail]>
1 of 1 01/10/2000 1:57 PM

high freeboard
Subject: high freeboard
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 1999 18:10:36 -0500
From: Stonewall Mathis <Stonewall. Mathis@ncrnail. net>
To: Sonya Avant <Sonya. Avant@ncmail. net>
Sonya,
Stephen Williamson of Earth Right Farm facility no. 31-871 called on
12/30/99 to say that they had 15 inches of freeboard.
Stoney
Stonewall Mathis <Stonewall.Mathis a,ncmail_net>
1 of 1 01/06/2000 11:57 AM

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
127 Circle Drive
Kenansville NC 28349
Dear Earth Right Farms, Inc._
LT?W,A
IT 00
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-871
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRYI, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number -
Farm Name -
On -Site Representative:
Inspector/Reviewer's Name:�n�-.���
Date of site visit: -t�l
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption (g E2 E3 E4
Date of most recent WUP: Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Annual farm PAN deficit: ��- pounds _
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: 1. hard -hose traveler, 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
y E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
-and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ili. (NOTE:75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11- F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part III).
PART IL 75% Rule .Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required .because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed -below:
_F1 Lack of acreage which 'esultedin nvermpplicationmfwastewater_(PAN) on:spray-
field(s) according-tofarm'slasttwoyearsnfirrigation-xecords.--
F2 Unclear, -illegible, -or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious -field -limitations -(numerous-ditches,faifurefoAeductTequired
buffer/setbackmcreage;-or25%:of total :acreageadentfiedin-.CAWMP::includes
small, -irregularly -shaped -fields = f elds:less-than-5 -acres -for travelers -or -less than
2 acres for. -stationary -sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits feld(s)'s acreage -in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part 111.

Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number -
Part III. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT FIELD TYPE OF TOTAL CAWMP FIELD COMMENTS'
NUMBER NUMBER',2 IRRIGATION ACRES ACRES %
SYSTEM k
f
I
I
I I
CICI M Ail iRAM=D _ i,..A—M null nninl rnrmk— m %t h. Ire! _A in of C-1A n­i­rc rEnr..-.n ri;.,., nn f'AIAt" D
..,---.., r. .,----,....r........................-.T .,.. _......... I"---,......�. ........ .........., t.a ....'. � ...r ...,....
and type of irrigation -system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBER= -must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acFeage_exceeding75% of its total:acres -And having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous -two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation Tecords.-cannot serve -as the
sole basis lor requiring a WA Determination. -Back-up fields -must be -noted in the -comment.section end must be accessible
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations -
P1 Plan -.lacksfollowing -information:
P2 Plan -revision may:satisfy75% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit -and by
adjusting all field -acreage -to below 75% use rate
P3 Other (ielin process of installing new irrigation system):

State of North CarolinaIT1 .
w Department of Environment
and Natural Resources � � •
Division of Water Quality RECEIVED
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor . MAR 2 9 2001
Wayne McDevitt, SecretaryNCDENR
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Dire
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT 1S'R.d AAL-.1Y3E§oURCES
October 8, 1998—
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
127 Circle Drive
Kenansville NC 28349
Attn: Stephen M. WilIiamson
Dear Stephen M. Williamson:
cl�`T lJ1998
PAY ETTEVI L E
LIEG.O'e i'CE:
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310871
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County .
in accordance with your application received on May 19, 1998, we are forwarding this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to Earth Right Farms, Inc., authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000.. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Earth Right Farms, Inc., located in Duplin County, with an
animal capacity of no greater than 500 Wean to, Feeder, 1000 Feeder to Finish and 2600 Farrow to
Wean, and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan
(CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the' CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief. .
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. - A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS310871
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Page 2 _
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by"contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
f
A. Preston Howard, J
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
LWilmingt—on Regional Office; Water Quality Section1l
Duplin County Sbil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
,lames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
August 10, 1998
MEMORANDUM
To: A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
Through: Coleen Sullins
Dennis Ramsey
Kim Colson G
From: Sue Homewood
Subject: Animal Waste General Permit Application
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Duplin County
I F4 0 0
A&MV 2 .
NCDENR'O'
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURGES
Facility Summary: 500 Wean to Feeder, 1000 Feeder to Finish and 2600 Farrow to Wean.
Type of Permit: Swine Waste Operation General Permit for an Existing Facility_
Public Comments: No public comments have been submitted regarding the innovative waste
management system.
Exception: Section 1.1 (b)(6)(0: This facility had laid a foundation for a component
of the swine farm, lagoon, or animal waste management system prior to
March 1. 1997.
Recommendation: Issuance of Certificate of Coverage.
History:
This facility was originally following the deemed permitted process outlined in 15 NCAC 2H .0200
and Senate Bill 1217. However, according to a memorandum from the Attorney General's Office
dated February 10, 1998 if the operation has not ended construction and has not been deemed
permitted by August 27, 1997, the operation will have to meet an exemption to the moratorium in
order to construct and operate before the moratorium expires.
A review of this facility reveals that this facility's design complies with all relevant regulations.
This facility is exempt from the Moratoria on the Construction or Expansion of Swine Farms
under Section 1. 1 (b)(6)(a). In light of this information, issuance of a Certificate of Coverage is
recommended.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
June I, 1998
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
127 Circle Drive
Kenansville NC 28349
Attn: Stephen M. Williamson
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject. Application No. AWS310871
Additional Information Request
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Animal Waste Operation
DupIin County
Dear Stephen M. Williamson:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary engineering review of the subject application.
Additional information is required before we can continue our review. Please address the following by July 1, 1998:
The Clean Water Responsibility Act, signed August 27, 1997, set a two-year moratorium on all new and expanding
swine operations. Earth Right Farms Inc.'s facility design was certified as completed prior to January 1, 1997 and, therefore,
you were not required to apply for a General Permit prior to constructing your operation. However, your facility did not
acquire deemed permitted status prior to August 27, 1997. A complete Animal Waste Management Plan Certification form
was received by the Division of Water Quality dated October 13, 1997. Since your facility was not completely certified prior
to August 27, 1997, you are required to provide documentation that your facility meets one of thb exceptions to the
moratorium before it can be issued coverage under the General Permit. Please reference the attached documentation for the
list of the seven (7) exceptions for new and expanding hog operations in the Clean Water Responsibility Act.
Additionally, the Swine Farm Siting Act requires that all facilities which did not start construction prior to August
27, 1997 meet new setbacks from property boundaries. Please provide documentation that construction of this facility began
prior to August 27, 1998 or that the facility meets the setbacks as ratified in House Bill 515 (attached.)
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested information. All information
should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this
letter, must be submitted on or before July 1, 1998 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance
with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a
violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the
Environmental Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 502.
Si rely,
Sue Homewood
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc: Permit File
Wilmington Regional Office
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina WATER C6; ln' ' D+nN
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
i�Y 9 14$
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form Non -Discharge Permitting
(THIS FORM MA Y BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:-
1.1 Facility Name: Earth Right Farms, Inc.
1.2 .Print Land Owner's name:EARTH RIGHT FARMS, INC.
1.3 Mailing address: 11=M2HR 127 Circle Drive_
City, State: Kenansville NC Zip: 28349 �
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-296-1513
1.4 County where facility is located: Duplin
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. PIease include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): from Kenansville take NC 903 N for 3 miles turn left
onto SR 1004, go approx. 11.5 miles and turn left onto SR 1365, go 0.2 miles and turn right onto SR 1367, go 0.8 miles to
farm entrance on left.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): Ste hen M. William -son,
1.7 Lessee's lntegrator' name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): MurphytFamilytFarms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: October 997 _
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable): NA _
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 31(county number); 871 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description_: Swine operation
Ito Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
4100- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? gX yes; no. if no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals T e_y eof Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/26/98 Page 1 of 4

.,
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 63.95 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 63.95
2.4 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? IZEYor NO (please circle one)
2.5 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or 5
(please circle one)
2.6 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? Jan. 6, 1995
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? Nov. 20, 1996
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
A licants itials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.1 1 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3. l3 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.13 Lagoontstorage pond capacity documentation (design, calculation;, etc.)
If your CAWMP includes components not shown on this list, such as an irrigation design,
or site evaluation, please include the additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 2 of 4

I
Facility Number: 31 - 871
Facility Name: Earth Right Farms, Inc.
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
1, EARTH RIGHT FARMS INC. (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for _ EARTH RIGHT FARMS, INC. (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be re me to me as ' coLppletel-
Signature _ Date 4/$R_
5. MANA ER'S CERTIFICATION: (campl a only if different from the Lend Owner)
1, Stephen M. Williamson. Jr. (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for. EARTH RIGHT FARMS INC. (Facility name listed in question-1.1)
has been reviewed y me an is accurate and complete tote best of my now a ge, un erstand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supportin information and attachments are not included, this application
package will bee med as inco plet�.
Signatur (E/✓ Date) �8 _
CATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919) 733=5083
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
N
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 3 of 4

` Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please tvve or print all information that does not require a signature
General Information:
Name of Fann:
,a r_rN ._ ► e_N r' rARM s 1Nc- • Facility No:
Owner(s) Name: SrE PNEN : J.cJ«` 4• /A so. - Phone No: (2io
Mailing Address:?o. -$ok 294
Farm Location: County Farm is located in: DNPI-fu
Latitude and Longitude: KSp D7 ' 1 7Y D/ , pz Integrator: uNr Cmmy
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): Fcon ki,1AMsV/4(je TArZ HC 9,01 _nfgg cEFr,*Vm
f� /DaY� GO ArPRox . ff. .� MUEs Awa 6FL 4wro�R L& f r jk, -O.? jAAi&L &n- rA40CM L&ur
ro_ Sit r 54-7 �, 60 1Z.2F M_ 14�e=&,FAP-m CmrA*Ncr? ON 493E t
Operation Descrf t)tion:
Type of Swine
No. of Animals
U Wean to Feeder
fOZ>
Feeder to Finish
/ocy
Ufarrow to Wean
zlyd0
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
0 Gilts
0 Boars
Type of Poultry
0 Layer
0 Pullets
No. of Animals
Type of Cattle
0 Dairy
O Beef
No. of Animals
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application:._ _ lv _T. ?X Required Acreage:
Number of Lagoons 1 Storage Ponds: l Total Capacity: 9 87D Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or "ate (please c rclh one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner 1 Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) brow that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a tide transfer.
Name of L
Signature.
dame of anager(if
Signature:
WC -- august 1, 1997
erent from owner):
Date:

Technical Specialist Certification
I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
NCAC 6F .0005. 1 certify that the animal waste management system for the farm named above has an animal waste
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as
specified in 15A NCAC 211,0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) ana/or the North Carolina
Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The following
elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist who may sign each
certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC,n the technical specialist should only certify parts for which they are technically competent.
II. Certirication of Design
A) Collection, 5torage, Treatment Systerri
Check the appropriate box
(} Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with waste utilization requirements.
�✓� ew, ez Mdcd or retrofitted facilit (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoopg,%Wtponds, have
• been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications. � CEO
,o0..,•� . 1Ik
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print)
`s
,{. NEAL 1 GKEP-- 4 f
Affiliation: Mu aN {LY AXJ s
Date Work Compl%d: c��(�,
Address(Agency)-��� �59 st tL�
Phone No: �' ✓
1�lC Za'yS�T �9/b� Z - ?/7
Signature: 4
- A4-� --J�
Date:
B) Land Application Site (WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separation (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is
suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
'
i C.
S
Affiliation:
Date Work Completed:
Maxptcl t ` 5
Address (Agency)• .a x sE gILI C Z?3Yia'
Phone No:
'�9to) 9-Gy39 r S
Signature:
Date: /0/1
- -
- -
C)_Runoff C ntrols om Exterior Lots
Check the a ropriate box
{I." Fa flit with t exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
() Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to nunimize the'run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in accordance
with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): M. r=vr�t Esra
IAffiliation: MuJXc.ti FAMILY F A.FI.,rs Date Work Completed: Z/A..,`9&
Address (Agency)??D . �aa,c 7�9 i'Zas�rLL IAJC Phone No.:�9(0� Zg9 _G tf 3 9
Signature: % ` Date: /40.//3/0
AWC — August 1. 1997

D) Aplplication and HandlinE Equipment
Check the Appropriate box
( ) Existing or expanding facility with existing waste application gguipment (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in accordance
with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management
plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the
specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of application has been established; required buffers
can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the plan).
(,.)' New, expanded, or existing facility without existing waste application equipment for sprayirrigation (1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to -
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at
rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates: a schedule for timing of applications has
been established; -required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
O New,expanded,or existing facility without existing -waste application equipment for land spreading not using spry
indgation. (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed gpplication equipment can cover the area required by the plan at
rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applica'tons has
been established: required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation: �r ' Date Work Completed:
Address(Agency): 11D. g� -Is-y A5e✓g'1 J.AjZ�gYJ-B Phone No: 10
Signature: i_ Date: 10/ 5A -7
E) Odor Control Insect L Mortalrt Mans ement and Emergency Action Plan (SD,SLYM,RCor
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect Control
Checklist,, a Mortaility Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and insects hav,
been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best Management
Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the Mortality
Manangement Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility. _ _ _
E Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): ,,A ✓ j r
Affiliation: Date Work'Completed�
nu4 rLawllY t<A. —I �i�Zz%qG
Address (Agency) �N.3 �g �056 J+ru, N C ZgyS`a� Phone No.:�9�o, zeg - 4 yx 9 E-.r. NG z y
Signature: Date:
The following signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after Jung
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June21, 1996, when was it constructed or last expanded . I(w(
certify that l(we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners
who own property located across a public road, street or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. The noti
was in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners
notified is attached.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
I Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC — August 1, 1997

- 111. Certification of Installation
A) Collection, Storage. Treatment Installation
IS New, expanded or retrofitted facilit (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds, have been installed in
accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the nxinimum standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
.f-�
���`��¢��CARn�f`•
Ea`
Affiliation:
'
Date Work Completed:
q 1y
N1ulzpn o
�.:
Address(Agency)- O 3oR S e }�ra�
e 8 Phone No.: C9�o) z97-
y3 t 4S 87 17 ;
Signature: J JLAt&
Date: %9' 7
A
B) Land Application Site ("WUP)
Check the appropriate box
(} The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
(•� Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the cropping system as
specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to established the
vegetation as specified in the plan by `" (monthldaylyear); the proposed cover crop is appropriate foi
c Hance with the waste utilization plan.
Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days c
this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist(Please Print): •(I)c 5
Affiliation: A,,,, � FAQ
, - rm s Date Work Completed:
Address(Agency): .3f� o W4 i j A/t , Phone No.:(-,,,) a ,79 . (aLI 3 c1
Signature: Date:
This followi signature lock is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M.B above has been check
-
I (we) certi that I (we) h e committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan, an,
appropria to establish the' terim crop for erosion control, and will submit to DEM a verification of completion from a
Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that
failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement ac
from DEM.
Name of Land Owner: Si4M5-----
T EtFf+414 "JI LL70 1 V� L- &VV-\- S J
Signatur Date: 3
Name. o Mang r (if diff rent frorii owner):
Signature: Date:
A W C -- August 1, 1997

C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified in
the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots. no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation: Date Work Completed:
Address(Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
D) Application and Handling Equipment Installation (WUP or 1()
Check the appropriate block
() Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use; calibration and
adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
() Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner has
proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in the contract
agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained, calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Conditional approval: Animal waste app ica ion and handling equipment specified in the plan has been purchased
and will be on site and installed by Q' (month/day/year); there is adequate storage to
hold the waste until the equipment is ins lied and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with cropping
system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): je, _5�t htr
Affiliation: ��P �'�r-r,S Date Work Completed:
Address(Agency): pp, 41W756-1- >�s� 1�NC. a8' S Phone No.: 9to �89-4111 Ir-d'
Signature: �, �' Date: lc� 3147
The following signature"11bck is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as specified in my
(our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist
within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that -failure to submit this
verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subiect me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner: Y^
ST -Fu�r� t.IAN.sO f
Signatu Date: v
Name Man ger(if dif rent from owner):
Signature: Date:
E) Odor ControlL Insect Cc atrol and Mortalit Management SD Sl WUP RC orI
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The mortality
management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
LName of Technical Specialist (Please Print): EYrnr
Affiliation: _MPF-PHY rAMfL y FAjZfAs Date Work Completed: /'/9/9 7
Address (Agency) Phone No.:
- {�.0. ue" 7S9 ?osfA L-NC ,egfF - —-A")a.-I-6-wee
I Signature; � y��— — - - —Date: �o�i3�p7
AWC -- August l , 1997

Please return the completed form to -the Division of Water Quality at the
following address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. BOX 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste Management Plan to the
local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy in your riles with your Animal Waste Management
Plan.
AWC — August 1, 1997 6

A

RECEIVED
MURFHY FAMILY FARMS WATFP nR 1A'
MAY 1 9 1Q9A
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
"on -Discharge Permitting
Name
/ r Sizo Operation -T600 5dw
'e'GII7' �pr� ritTin _ F.4�c a ra 4Jot-
Telephone
Location Data
Distance from nearest residence not owned by producer: /�Uo ' •
Yes No
Is site within .100 year flood plain? .�
Is site at least 100 feet from a *Blue Lane" perennial stream?
If no, site must be relocated.
Is site within I mile zoningjurisdiction of a municipality? ✓
If yes, site must be relocated.
Are there utilities in the construction area?
Wetlands
r -
Will site involve clearing woodlands or any non -cropland? ./
If wetlands are involved, it is the responsibility of the producer
to obtain all necessary permits before any clearing is done.
Other Environmental Factors
Is endangered and/or threatened species habitat present?
Is a designated natural scenic area included in the planning
area or will planned actions impact on an adjacent natural
scenic area? ✓
Is an archaeological or historical site located in the planned area? ./
Are cultural resources present? ✓

Waste Management Yes No
Does producer own enough land to property land apply waste?
If no, does producer have access to more land?
If land is not owned by producer, can producer get agreement
for land on which to apply waste?
Soil Investigation
Is soil suitable for lagoon? ✓
Is a clay liner required?
If yes, is clay available on site?
Questionable ✓
Is a core trench required?
Test holes will be dug initially in the general area of proposed lagoon. If.dun design, the
position of the jWga is changed to an area where no test holes were previousty dug, additional
test holes WILL _ be required
Comments
This site investigation is valid as long as the design and construction of lagoon continues
in a reasonable time period. Undue delays or hesitancy in construction may require that site
be re-evaluated.
EvaluatorA�
(MFF Engineering)
Signature
(Producer)
Date / G PS ,
Date

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LAGOON SITE SOILS INVESTIGATION
PROJECT. GOUN i'-f.
FIELD INVESTIGATION BY: DATE:
o.?
-9, boys SITE SKETCH
ve
BbRING
DEPTH
WT
BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
SCALE
OF-W. T-
P1 KT
7'
zl�ry ".2. Jr1i
04
7'
yul,.-w
x
3
I
.,wx q•
CQ-
-
P/0. S41
0
-0
I—/
�IA
Ix
41- 66,-A y
BORING SAMPLING METHOD: SIGNATURE:

LAGOONiINVESTIGATION
PROJECT:r • ,
FIELD • a DATE:
'BORING6ml
bEPTH
SCALE
BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
WA
ri

Grower: STEPHEN WILLIAMSON / EARTH RIGHT FARM: Designed By:
Address: P.O. BOX 296 Checked By:
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 Date:
ANAEROBIC WASTE LAGOON DESIGN
FARM INFORMATION
Nursery:
Finishing:
Farrow to weanling:
Farrow to feeder:
Farrow to finish:
Boars:
Storage Period:
25 Yr. / 24 Hr Storm Event
°Heavy Rain" Factor
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation
Additional Water Usage:
Additional Drainage Area
Farm Population:
Not Applicable
LAGOON INFORMATION
Is Lagoon Designed as an Irregular Shape? (Y/N) -- — — — — — — — — —Y
Does Operator Want Emergency Spillway? (Y/N) — — — — -- — — — — —N
Is This Design for an Existing Farm? (Y/N) — — — — — _ — — — --Y
Is Drain Tile Req'd to Lower S HWT? (Y/N) — — — — — — — — — —N
Seasonal High Water Table Elev: -------------------
Freeboard:--------------------
Emergency Spillway Flow Depth: Not Applicable
Top of Storm / Spillway Buffer: Not Applicable
Side Slopes: ______--- _________
Press ALT--C to Download
contour areas see sheet 2 of 7...
Top of Dike Elevation: --------------------
Finished Bottom Elevation: -------------------
Start Pump Elevation: ___________________
Stop Pump Elevation: — — — — —
LAGOON VOLUME REQUIREDVOL. ' DESIGN VOLUMES
Storm Stor =
Temporary =
Permanent
otal Volume =
158763 (Cu.Ft.)
474963 (C u . Ft. )
1338144 (C u . Ft. )
1,971,870 (Cu.Ft.)
172,484 (Cu.Ft.)
476,298 (Cu.Ft.)
1,353,611 (Cu.Ft.]
2,002,393 (Cu.Ft.)
Min. Required Liner Thickness -------------------
Lagoon Surface Area: (Inside TOD)— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DSE'
JNT
05/19/97
f1
400 Hd.
1100 Hd.
2668 Hd.
0
0
56 Hd.
180 Days
7.5 In.
7.5 In.
7.0 In.
0
0
97.60 Ft
1.0 Ft
3 :1 (H:V)
101.50 Ft
91.50 Ft
99.80 Ft
97.80 Ft
% REQ' D.
108.64%
100.28%
101.16%
101.55%
1.5 Ft
254, 021 S. F.
Murphy Family Farms EngineeMg P.O. Box 759, Rase Hill NC 2840 [phone]

Grower: STEPHEN WILLIAMSON / EARTH RIGHT FARM: Designed By: DSE
Address: P.O. BOX 296 Checked By: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 Date: 05/19/97
Countv: DUPLIN Sheet 2 of 7
ACTUAL DESIGN
VOLUME CALCULATIONS
LAGOON STAGE --AREA VOLUMES
Contour
Elevation (FT.)
Area SF
Incr. Vol. Cu. FT
Cumul. Vol. Cu.
91.50
197,648
92.00
200,304
99,488
99,488
93.00
205,668
202, 986
30Z474
94.00
211,100
208,384
510,858
95.00
216,601
213,851
724,709
96.00
222,170
219,386
944,094
97.00
227,807
224,989
1,169, 083
98.00
233,513
23Q660
1,399,743
99.00
239,287
236,400
1,636,143
100.00
245,129
242,208
1,878,351
101.00
251,040
248,085
2,126,435
101.50
254,021
126,265
2,252,700
These volumes were calculated using the
end area method.
END PUMP = = = = >
97.80
FT
1,353,611 CF
TR'MT
1,353,611
101.160%
START PUMP = = = >
99.80
FT
1,829,909 CF
TEMP
476,298
100.28%
MAX STORAGE = = >
100.50
FT
2,002,393 CF
STORM
17 484
108.64%
Murphy Famfly Farms Engineedhg P.O Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (9 ro)289-2> > >

Address: P.O. BOX 296 Checked By: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 2W49 Date: 05/19/97
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME CALCULATIONS
Permanent Storage.
Required Treatment Volume:
Animal Type Capacity * ALW * cu.ft. ib = Total
Nurse
400
30
1.00
12,000
Finishing-1,100
135
1.00
148,500
Farrow to weanling
2,668
433
1.00
1,155,244
Farrow to feeder
0
5221
1.00
0
Farrow to finish
0
1,4171
1.00
0
Boars
56
4001
1.001
22,400
Total Required Treatment Volume (cu. ft.) = 1,338,144
Sludge Storage Volume:
Animal Type Capacity ALW * cu.ft. Ib = Tota
Nursery
400
30
0.00
0
Finishing
1,100
135
0.00
0
Farrow to weanling
2,668
433
0.00
0
Farrow to feeder
0
522
0.00
0
Farrow to finish
0
1,417
0.00
0
Boars
56
400
.000
0.0001
0
Total Required Sludge Storage Volume (cu. ft.) = 0
Temporary_ Storage Volume:
Manure Production:
Animal e a act to. Brio a s a= ota
Nursery
400
180
0.30
21,920
Finishing
1,100
180
1.37
271,260
Farrow to weanling
2,668
180
4.39
2,110,246
Farrow to feeder
0
180
5.30
0
Farrow to finish
0
180
14.381
0
Boars
56
180
4.06
40,917
i otal Manure Production (gals.) = 2,444,343
Total Manure Production (cu.ft.)= 326,784
Excess Fresh Water:
Animal Type Capacity_* Sto. PerlodPgalsJH ./day = Total
Nursery
400
180
0.00
0
Finishing
1100
180
0.00
0
Farrow to weanling
2,668
180
0.00
0
Farrow to feeder
0
180
0.00
0
Farrow to finish
1 01
1801
0.001
0
Boars
1 561
1801
0.001
0
Total Fresh Water Excess (gals.)
Total Fresh Water Excess (cu.ft.)=
M
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

Address: P.O. BOX 296 Checked By: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 Date: 05/19/97
Temporary Storage Volume: (Cont.a
Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surface Area + Additional Drainage Area) * Rainfall / 121n./ft
Vol.= (254021 sq.ft. + 0 sq.ft.) * 7 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for Rainfall in Excess of Evap. (cu.ft.)= 148,179
Storm Storage:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'I Drainage Area) * 25Yr./24Hr. Storm(in) / 12in./ft
Vol. = (254021 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 7.5 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for 25Yr.-241-1r. Storm Event (cu.ft)= 158,763
`Heavy Rain" -Storage:
Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area + Addt'i Drainage Area) * "Heavy Rain" Factor (in) / 12in./ft.
Vol.= (254021 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 7.5 in. /12 in./ft.
Total Required Volume for "Heavy Rain` (cu.ft.) = 0
(for Extended Periods of Chronic Rainfall)
Additional Water Storage:
No Additional Water Storage is Required
Total Required Storm Storage
(25 Yr. / 24 Hr. Storm + "Heavy Rain") = 158,763 (CU.FT)
Total Required Temporary Storage
(Manure Prod. + Excess Fr. Water + Rainfall Excess) = 474,963 (CU.FT)
Total Required Permanent Storage
(Treatment + Sludge) = 1,338,144 (CU.FT)
TOTAL REQUIREDVOLUME= 1971870 (CU.FT.)
Murphy Fam#y Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hif! NC 28456 [phone]

Address: P.O. BOX 296 Checked By: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 Date: 05/19/97
Count
DUPLIN Sheet 5 of 7
LAGOON DESIGN SUMMARY
Top of Dike Elevation -------------------
Emergency Spillway Crest Elevation --------------------
Top of 25 yr/24 hr Storm Storage --------------------
Top of "Heavy Rain" Storage --------------------
Start Pump Elevation -------------------
End Pump Elevation -------------------
Top of Sludge Storage -------------------
Seasonal High Watertable Elev. --------------------
Finished Bottom Elevation -------------------
Inside Top Length -----------_---------
Inside Top Width ----------__---------
Side Slopes -------------------
Lagoon Surface Area ---------------------
Min. Liner Thickness (if required) -------------------
Freeboard Depth -------------------
Temporary Storage Period----------_------------
Zone Depths:
101.50 FT.
Not Applicable
100.50 FT.
Not Applicable
- 99.80 FT.
97.80 FT.
Not Applicable
97.60. FT.
91.50 FT.
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
3:1 H:V
254,021 SF
1.5 FT.
1.00 FT.
180 Days
TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME = 2002393 (CU.FT.)
Treatment / Sludge Storage Zone Depth - - - - - - - - - - - 6.3 FT.
Temporary Storage Zone Depth - - - - - - - - - - -- 2.0 FT.
Freeboard / Storm Storage Zone Depth - - - - - - - - - - -- 1.7 FT.
Total Lagoon Depth - - - - - - - - - - - 10.0 FT.
Mumhv Family Farms Fnalhaarana P_O_ Box 759_ Rasa Hill NC 28458
/alai 289-2iii

Grower. STEPHEN WILLIAMSON /
Address: P.O. BOX 296
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
Countv: DUPLIN
INC.
ZONE ELEVATIONS
Designed By:
Checked By:
Date:
Sheet 6 of 7
DSE-
JNT
05/19/97
TOP OF DIKE ELEV = 101.50
1 1 1 1
j 1 TOP OF STORM ELEV = 100.50 / 1
1 1 1 1
1 1
1 1
STRT PMP EL= 99.80 1 TOP OF TEMP STORAGE ELEV = 99.80 /
END PMP EL = 97.80 1 TOP OF TREAT ELEV = 97.80 / SHWT = 97.60
1 1
1. 1
1 I
FINISHED BOTTOM ELEV = 91.50
Farms Engineering
P.O. Boer 759, Rose Hill NC 28468
[phone]

Address: P.O. BOX 296
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
Countv: DUPLIN
Checked By: JNT
Date: 05/19/97
7
This livestock waste treatment lagoon is designed in accordance with the North Carolina
Natural Resources Conservation Service PRACTICE STANDARD 359--- WASTE TREATMENT
LAGOON, revised prior to June, 1996.
Emergency Spillway:
An Emergency Spillway is not required.
NOTE: See attached Waste Utilization Plan
DESIGNED:
DATE:
COMMENTS: The lagoon has been designed as an irregular ar shape.
Actual contour areas taken from the lagoon design are used to calculate
the surface area and storage volume characteristics of the lagoon.
This approach insures that rainfall capture on the lagoon is fully
accounted for and that storage volumes calculated represent actual
conditions regardless of the shape.
NOTE: This design is a revision of the original done on March 18, 1996.
Farms Englneerrbrg P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE: 05/19/91
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEET 1 OF 3
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be cleared of
trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders, sod, and rubbish. Satisfactory disposition
will be made of all debris. The topsoil from the lagoon and pad area should be stripped
and stockpiled for use on the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area
of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior to placing
the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines, grades, and elevations
shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen
soil, stones over 6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent they
are suitable, excavated material may be used as fill. The fill shall be brought up in
approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9 inches in thickness when loose and prior
to compaction. Each layer will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and
spreading equipment or standard tamping roller or equivalent method. Compaction will
be considered adequate when fill material is observed to consolidate to the point that
settlement is not readily detectable. NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION.
The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using the more impervious materials from
the required excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for settlement
Dikes over 15 feet in height with an impoundment capacity of 10 acre --feet or more fall
under the jurisdiction of the NC Dam Safety Law and require permitting by the NC Dept of
Environment, Health and Natural Resources, Land Quality Section. The height is defined
as the difference in elevation from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive erosion and
sedimentation.
LINER:
THE MINIMUM REQUIRED CLAY LINER THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.5 FT.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN INDICATED ON THE
DRAWINGS OR WHEN MATERIAL IS ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION THAT
WILL NOT PROVIDE THE PERMEABILITY LIMITS AS STATED LATER IN THIS SECTION.
SUCH MATERIAL IS CONSIDERED UNSUITABLE WITH RESPECT TO LINING. A TYPICAL
CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER IS INCLUDED IN THE DRAWINGS WHEN LINERS
ARE REQUIRED.
Murphy Famrly Farms Engineedig P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 (910) 289--2111

ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
COUNTY: DUPLIN
CHECKED BY:
DATE:
SHEET
JNT
05/19/97
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be overexcavated below
finish grade to the specified depth as measured perpendicular to the finish grade. The
foundation shall be backfilled as specified to grade with a material approved by the
engineer or his representative.
REFER TO THE DRAWINGS FOR SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS.
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The minimum moisture
content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture content which relates to that
-moisture content when the soil is kneaded in the hand it will form a ball which does not
readily separate Water shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture
content during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner material shall not
be less than optimum moisture content during placement. The maximum moisture
content relates to the soil material being too wet for efficient use of hauling equipment and
proper compaction. Proper compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 95 percent of the Standard Proctor Maximum Dry Density
(ASTM D698) of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift shall be scared
and moistened as needed before placement of the next lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted permeability of a clay
liner, other than the type of clay used for the liner, is the efficient construction processing
of the compacted liner. The sequence of equipment in an established pattern helps
assure uniformity in the entire placement and compaction process. For most clay soils, a
tamping or sheepsfoot roller is the preferred type of compaction equipment.
In accordance with NRCS South National Technical Center (SNTC) Technical Note 716
(revised September 1993) the maximum allowable specific discharge of the liner is
1.0 x 10-3 cm/sec. This specific discharge is dependant on the permeability of the
liner material, the liner thickness, and the hydrostatic pressure on the liner. With the
minimum required liner thickness stated earlier and the maximum liquid depth in the
lagoon, the maximum permeability of the compacted liner is 1.25 x 10-scm/sec. Upon
completion of the liner, undisturbed samples will be taken and tested for actual
permeability. Any permeability tests indicating a higher permeability than stated above
will be considered as failing. Failing tests will require recompaction of the liner material
and retesting.
For lagoons being built in soils which do not require clay lining the same permeability
requirements apply as for clay liners and testing of the in --situ material will be conducted.
During the excavation process, soils at the excavated surface are loosened as adjacent
material is being removed. As a result, the permeability of these surface soils is increased.
To insure proper compaction and minimum soil permeability, when lagoon excavation is
complete the inner side slopes and bottom shall be rolled thoroughly prior to testing.
Murphy Faintly Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose HN NC 28456 [phone]

IaHUYVLH: 51 LF'HLN VVILUAMOUN / tHH I rl hiurl I rH3iM: UtJI[aNtU bT: U5L
ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE: 05/19/97
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEET 3 OF 3
The soil liner shall be protected from scour produced by the discharge from waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator: concrete flumes,
concrete blocks laid tightly together, or using flexible pipe outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant. When these are
specified, additional construction specifications are included with this Construction
Specification or are shown on the drawings.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when called -for in the
notes on the drawings or as shown on a typical cross section on the drawings. The final
dimensions of the cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials during construction.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded to the
planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construction according to the
seeding specifications. Topsoil, if available on site should be placed on areas of the dike
and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch shall be used if recommended
permanent vegetation is out of season dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should
be established as soon as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS:
An observation trench shall be dug along the perimeter of the lagoon 25 feet outside the
proposed embankment toe to verity that no subsurface drain file lines are present in the
lagoon area. The trench shall be dug to a minimum depth of five feet and shall have a width
adequate to accommodate equipment used for backfill and compaction. Trench side
slopes shall be 1:1 or flatter. Trench backfili shall be compacted as stated in the
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT section of the specification.
When tile drains are encountered, the file will be removed to a minimum of 25 feet beyond
the outside toe of slope of the dike. The tile trench shall be backfilled and compacted with
material approved by the engineer or his representative. Tile drains that are removed
shall be either capped off or rerouted around the lagoon, as directed by the engineer or
his representative.
SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENTS:
All operations shall be carried out in a safe, skillful, and workmanlike manner. All safety and
health regulations shall be observed and appropriate personal safety and health measures
used at all times during construction.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

v.. f `.r � � V.l \. V , �� � � V I \ • f I VL.... ........ ... • , v .. . . . . . .. ...... . .. .... � .+ rv. v.. ...✓ v .
ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY:
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE:
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEET
SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
ACREAGE TO BE SEEDED: 7.5 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
450 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30-
JNT
05/19/97
OF 1
225 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
450 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NUMBER 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
60 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
75 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1. TO MARCH 30
300 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
7500 LBS. OF 10-10--10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
15 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
750 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE ALL
DISTURBED AREAS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH
SEEDBED. APPLY SEED ANDFIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR
DEVICE. APPLY MUCH AND SECURE WITH AN ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIA GRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT B
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER UNTIL
BAHIA GRASS IS ESTBLISHED.
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE: 05/19/97
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEETFI F0Fr2v F n
Emergency Action Plan MAY 19 1998
Using this outline as guidance, you should develop a specific emergency acHerP00wukfftVdwvg
waste handling system.. This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes
reach surface water or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should
make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be available to all
employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks could happen at any time. Your
plan should follow this format:
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to problems are listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow —possible solutions are:
add soil to berm to temporarily increase elevation of dam —any permanent
alteration of the dam should be approved by a qualified professional engineer
or qualified technical specialist
pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate
stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waters) --hold waste in house if possible
call a pumping contractor
make sure no surface water is entering lagoon
NOTE: The above listed activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded
the temporary storage level.
B. Runoff from waste application field —actions include:
immediately stop waste application
create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
C. Leakage from the waste distribution system:
pipes and sprinklers —actions include:
— stop recycle (flushing system) pump
— stop irrigation pump
— close valves to eliminate further discharge
— separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
flush system, houses, solids separators —actions include:
— stop recycle (flushing system) pump
— stop irrigation pump
— make sure no siphon effect has been created
— separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
D. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks —possible action*:
dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage put in a submersible
pump, and pump back into lagoon
if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and
fill holes and compact with a clayey soil
other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P.O. Box759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

GROWER: STEPHEN WILLIAMSON / EARTH RIGHT FARM: DESIGNED BY: DSE
ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE: 05/19/97
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEET 2 OF 2
*Lagoon problems require the consultation of an individual experienced in the
design and construction of lagoons for permanent repair measures.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A. Did the waste reach any surface water?
B. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
C. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
A. During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office, at 910-395-3900
after hours, emergency number: 910-733-3942. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of incident from
item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, and the location or direction
of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions, what corrective
measures have been undertaken, and the seriousness of the situation.
B. If spill leaves, or is likely to leave, property or enters surface waters, call
local emergency management service (EMS) at 910— 296— 2160.
C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
D. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District Natural Resources Conservation
Service office at 910-296-2121 for advice/technical assistance. The
Extension Service can be reached 910-296-2143 for advice/technical assistance.
E. Contact Murphy Family Farms Land and Nutrient Management Department at 910-
289-2111 for advice/technical assistance.
4. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify
the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep
problems with release of wastes from happening again.
DUPUN COUNTY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE
PO BOX 458, KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
910— 296— 2143
DUPLIN COUNTY SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
PO BOX 277, KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
910— 296— 2121
DUPLIN COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PO BOX 909, KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
910— 296— 2160
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
127 CARDINAL DRIVE EXT
WILMINGTON, NC 28405 — 3845
910— 395— 3900
Murphy Family Farms Engineering P. Q Box 759, Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
COUNTY: DUPLIN
CHECKED BY: JNT
DATE: 05/19/97
SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and 180 days of
temporary storage. The time required for the planned fluid level (permanent and
temporary storage) to be reached may vary due to site conditions, weather, flushing
operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days of temporary storage for:
(1) .manure production of animals, (2) excess fresh water storage, (3) rainfall in
excess of evaporation, (4) storage for the 25 year / 24 hour storm for the location,
(5) and, if applicable, an additional 'heavy rain° storage volume for chronic rainfall
events. Allocation for any additional fresh water usage is also included in the
temporary storage. The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals
will be fairly constant throughout the year, but excess rainfall will vary from year to year.
The 25 year rainfall will not be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but
this storage volume must always be available.
A staff gauge must be installed in the lagoon that indicates the start pumping and stop
pumping levels. The start pumping level is the maxium liquid level under normal operating
conditions. The stop pumping level is the minimum liquid level under normal
operation to maintain required treatment volume and depth. Pumping can be started
and stopped anywhere between these two elevations for operating convenience as site
conditions permit, such as weather, soils, :crop, and equipment in order to apply waste
without runoff or leaching. However, it is recommended that the lagoon be kept
pumped down as much as possible.
Land application of wastewater is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal.
Methods of application include solid set, center pivot, guns, and traveling guns. Care
should be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is required that the treatment lagoon be precharged to one—half the treatent volume
or as otherwise specified on the lagoon design drawings before wastes are introduced.
The purpose is to prevent excessive odors during start --up. Precharging reduces the
concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should
be covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete, flush buildings with
recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached Waste Utilization Plan shall be followed. The plan recommends
sampling and testing of waste before land application.
Murphy Famfly Farms Engineering P.O. Box 759, Rose Hill NO 28458 (910) 289-21 ! 1

GROWER: STEPHEN WILLIAMSON / EARTH RIGHT FARM% DESIGNED BY: DSE-
ADDRESS: P.O. BOX 296 CHECKED BY: JNT
KENANSVILLE, NC 28349 DATE: 05/19/97
COUNTY: DUPLIN SHEET 2 OF 2
3. Begin temporary storage pump —out of the lagoon when the fluid level reaches the
elevation 99.80 as marked by the staff gauge. Stop pump -rout when the fluid level
reaches elevation 97.80. This temporary storage, less 25 year / 24 hour storm,
contains 476298 cubic feet or 3562712 gallons.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one (1) inch and the
recommended maximum application rate is 0.3 inches per hour. Refer to the waste
utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed
annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded or damaged areas and establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around waste utilization
fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will not be applied in open ditches.
Do not pump within 200 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall
be applied in a manner such that waste will not reach other property and public
rights —of —way.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits:the discharge_of pollutants into waters
of the United States. Waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by either discharge or by over —spraying. The Department of Environment,
Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Management,
has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
Murphy Famr7y Farms Engineedhg P.0 Box 759. Rose Hill NC 28458 [phone]

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
utters Accumulation of solids M' Flush system Is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
O'Sutters as designed,
W Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids V Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 Inches over more than 30% of surface. :
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation SKMaIntain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along watees edge on impoundment's perimeter.
• Feed Spillage Gr Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 -10
day interval during summer,15.30 day interval
Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues 6Y Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providlrig adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture gain products),
❑ Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated o.
solids In Mier strips around feed storage as
needed.
AMIC- November 11, 1996, Page i

Source Cause BMPs to Control insects. Site Specific Practices .
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes Q Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals Is
minimal.
❑ Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulatlons of wastes (Le., Inspect for and
` remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes ❑ Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g,, 7. 10
Systems day Interval during summer; 15.30 day interval
during winter) wher6 manure Is loaded for' land
application or disposal, +
.t7 Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
❑ Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter- strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Ralelgh, NC, 27695.76[3.
I' a .. •4
f�
l
AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 2

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Chedkiist
Source Cause BIAPs to Minimize Odor Site Speclfle Practices
Farmstead Swine production Gr Vegetativo or wooded buffers;
• O Recommended best management practices;
Good Judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals Dry floors
Floor surfaces _ Wet manure -covered floors Slotted floors;
Vwaterers located over slotted floors;
O Feeders at high end ofsolld floors;
0 Scrape manure buildup from floors;'
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits • Urine; B' Frequent inanure removal by flush, pit recharge,
• Partial microbial decomposition or scrape;
O Underfloor ventilation '
Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; Fan maintenance;
Dust Efflclent air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust Washdown between groups of animals;
O Feed additives;
0 Feeder covers;
eFeed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks Agitadon of recycled lagoon 13 Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling 0 Extend till lines to near bottom of tanks with
vents
wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit recharge points • Agitation ofrecycicd lagoon Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits v y
liquid while pits are filling with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank O Sump tank coven
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection . • Agitation during wastewater O aox covers
orjunction boxes conveyance
AMOC - Hovembcr 11, 1996, Page 3

Source Cause BMPs to Minimize 4ddr Site Specific Practices
End of drainpipes at Agitation during wastewater IT Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level -
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions; Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; &B ottect lagoon startup procedures;
• ASIMtlon O Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
. VMlnlmum agitation when,pumping;
O Mechanical aeration;
O Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation;. IYlrrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozz.ies . Wind drift O Minimum recommended operating pressure;
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
O Pump from second stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; O Bottom or midlevel loading;
surface • Mixing while filling; O Tank covens;
• Agitation when emptying p Basin surface mats of solids;
-
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Scaling basin surface
• Partial microbial decomposition;
0
Extend drabipipe outlets underneath liquid
• Mixing while tilling;
level;
• Agitation when emptying
O
Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
• Agitation when spreading;
0
Soil Injection of slurrylsludges;
spreader outlets
. Volatile gas emissions
D
Wash residual manure from spreader after use;
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manurc,
• Volatile gas emissions while
ET
Soil injection.ofslurry/sludges
slurry or sludge on field
drying
❑
Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.;
surfaces
❑
Spread In thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants a 'q
Dead animals
• Carcass decomposition
W Proper disposition ofcarcasses
Head animal disposal
• Carcass decomposition
❑
Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
pits
❑
Proper location/construction ofdisposalpits
Incinerators
• Incomplete combustion
0
Secondary stack burners
AMOC -November 11, 1996, Page 4

Source Cause BMPs to MInfratmOdor
Site S ecinc Practices
Standing water around • Improper drainage; Grade and landscape such that water drains
,
facilities . Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
'
organic matter
Manure tracked onto Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance
public roads from farm
access
Additional information :
Available From
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
NCSU, County Extension Center
'Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; BBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management; Pit Recharge • Lagoon 7)reatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management; Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU • BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103.83
NCSU - BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assumope Program ; NPPO Manual
NC Pork Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns In Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 5

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water_
Cr Renderings att.a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
54*ES H-Ac� At- 5 M-5 rop- VtAfl APs 1 M A L Coc.txe4l aoi 13Y 7"9?A--+c
❑ Complete incineration '
❑. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of parr of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
December 18, 1996

RECEIVED
WATER aw 1—­­,k,
>v.....``:.............zz:s::, h4: .^�°l«........�^^ -.,..:s.`z:::Av;�:•.;..,.e......�3iat:...........a::::L�ic:;.2::::cw - --. �'.p"'^.�,•.-a'�......
Mon -Discharge Permitting
Producer: _ VA (�� �" Ifc� ✓,Y-ti -+e�/c l�ti -t �-4 ,�
Location: ,51� 13�F, .,. �� „�-CQ�.►.� �,, sv G�
Telephone: gi °I (o5? 9 a -7 3
Type Operation:
Number of Animals: XOO Somas
(Design Capacity)
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should
be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the biting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the
crop to be grown.
Several factors are important is implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize ze the fevHmer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop
can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally
waste shall not be applied to had eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With
special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per
year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen- Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis
report from your waste management facility. Attached you willfind 'information on
proper sampling techniques, preparation,'and transfer of waste samples to the lab for
analysis_
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 21-0217 adopted by the Eaviroamental Management Commission.

H
7T T rI. ik T
%
1900 animals X.t� (amL) wastelaniii Uyear :11y kamr- f wastelyear.
11 j97.0 1 ari s
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
Zfvoo 9 414 I 16HO
1000 x .7.3 s :1,300
Goo animals X . q f lbs. PAN/mimal/year = L'/Olb& PAN/year. {PAN fromN. C. Tech.
Guide Std. 633) -TOTAL: -1 (oj5Y0;tYANA z
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner_
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown
and surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs_ N Acres Lbs. N Month of
No. Twe Per Ac. * Utdized Awlication
r. WMWRWN�
- .
-
Total If�45 I f6."IW
* This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from ather sources such as commercial
ferrilicer are applied, they must be accounted far. N must be bared on realistic yield
erpeciatiom
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K maybe over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties ofNorrh Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses
all nuarients_ This plan only addresses Nitrogen-
2

oll
Table Z: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with, adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own
adequate land [see Required Specification 2])
Tract Field Sod Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
0 See footnote for Table 1.
rArAAA���■■��
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utflized
Table I
Table 2
Total
Amount of N
Surphls
�3.95
t4,75a
(,3.9S
1e -15--'
Produced
1 �
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. Tire shrdge will be nutrient rich and will
require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other
elements.
3

jj1`,a�!w„��,...-,.�.,.,.-.......�. C
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (In/FIr) Amount (In.)
fin
Ala A
,9c0,01ft .AIt
THLS TABLE IS NOT N®ID ff WAM IS NOT BENG APPLE BY =GATZON, HOWEVER A Sin aRTAREE VW L
BE I=DED FOR DRY IX= OR SLURRY.
Your fa.cf7ity is designed forjt days of temporary storage and the temporary storage
must be removed on the average of once every -(.-MONTHS. In no instance should
the volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation -*see va
s d -3G .
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation
Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper
application rate prior to applying the waste.
4

REQUER ED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runot� drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has
an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. Ifthe
producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utffkdon
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animalsy
method of utilization., or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions,
and level of management; unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons
p er acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field.
(See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disidng after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
S. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland- When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weathez and Climate in North
Carolina" for guidance_)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offshe or to surface waters and iia a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No pondm.g should occur in order to
control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.

_='
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for
salt damage from animal waste should also be considered
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on sops
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these sons should
be held to a mminnxm and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting o£the crop
or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facRicy sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a
lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facRities sited on or after
October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See
Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells_
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public riaht-of-
ways.
15. An waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands
by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste maybe applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shaU be applied at
aaronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdowu facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system..
6

:x..x.� .,'•LS...............x�:: ''"�xi�";a`•'•,. Yam. 12i`" ,�,r.,,x
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eiimmmate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pins, reels, etc_, should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spMs. A regular maintenance checklist should
be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. ffighly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pa= gr shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker wilbe
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 69 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Z_'mc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be Used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH
shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application records
shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste
shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:
0vvner/Mawger Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the wdsdag design capacity ofthe
waste treatment and storage system or construction ofnew facilities will require anew
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DW before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discJ=ge of
animal waste from this system to surface wasters of the state from a storm eveat less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on-ste at the
farm office and at the office of the local, Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request
i5RT-A- F�T-&KT FARAAs lO-
Name of Facility Owner:
(Please print)
Signa _ Date: 3
Name of M agerCdiffierent from owner):
SisrnanLre: Date: II
Name of Technical Specialist- (Please print) ra.; �c-A" - e- L
Affiliation: G,,.., o. r S
Address (Agency): o - 1
Signature:
i h0 /CI G
3

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WA7 R nC E, I V E D,n
M4Y 19 1998
SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE EFFLOMarge Perm;thng
APPLICATION SYSTEM ON THE EARTH RIGHT
FARM, DUPLIN COUNTY
This swine confinement unit is a farrow to wean operation that will house
2600 sows, 1000 finishing animals and 500 nursery pigs. The operation
will produce 16,580 pounds of plant available nitrogen annually.
Wastewater volume that will be available for land application annually will
be approximately 7,537,250 gallons from the buildings and 1,480,504
gallons from 9.5" accumulated rainfall in excess of evaporation on the 5.7
acre lagoon for a yearly total of 9,017,754 gallons. This equates to 332
acre -inches or 5.19 inches per acre average on the 63.95 acres.
The receiving crops will consist of 36.15 acres of soybeans and wheat
rotation and an additional 27.8 acres of coastal bermuda which will be
overseeded with small grain each winter.
There are two major soil types on this site with Norfolk being the
predominant soil where the bermuda will be established and Rains soil is
predominant in the field where soybeans and wheat will be grown. The
maximum application rate for the Norfolk soil is .5" per hour and .35" per
hour for the Rains soil on bare ground.
Crops XnfQ rm to ion
Bermuda/Small Grain -- The realistic yield expectation for the bermuda
crop on Norfolk soil is 5.2 tons per acre. PAN application of 50 pounds per
ton will equate to 260 pounds N per acre. The producer is allowed to apply
an additional 50 pounds N per acre on the small grain crop.

S_Qybea, _ eat -- The realistic yield expectation for the soybean crop on
Rains soil is 42 bushels per acre. PAN application of 3 pounds per bushel
will equate to 125 pounds N per acre. The RYE for wheat on this same field
is 42 bushels per acre. PAN application of 2.4 pounds per bushel will
equate to 100 pounds N per acre.
The acreage covered under the center pivot irrigation will be 63.95 acres.
This area will utilize 16,752 pounds of PAN and the farm will produce
16,580 pounds of PAN, resulting in a 172 lb. deficit of nutrients.
Additional land is available for solid -set irrigation if needed in the future.
Equipment I fRrmation
The irrigation system designed for this facility is a Valley model 8000
towable center pivot which has a structural length of 65 8' . The system will
operate from two pivot points, one "full circle" and the other covers a 255
degree are. The unit is equipped with a Nelson P85 end gun that will add an
additional 92' of coverage when operating. The end gun is controlled by a,
"stop -in -slot" mechanism which allows the grower to gain additional
coverage around the circumference of the circle. Other options include:
Select pivot panel
4-wheel EZ Tow
End of field shut off w/ auto reverse
Low pressure shut off
Running light
High speed motors
2 hp end gun booster pump
Nelson "Rotator" nozzles
Precipitation Rate
PR = 96.3 x GPM
Wetted Length x Average Wetted Width
PR 96.3 x 400 = 1.28" per hour
750' x 35'

The precipitation rate of the center pivot will exceed the continuous
infiltration rate of the soils. However, when an irrigation event first begins,
the intake rate of the soil is five to ten times that of the continuous
infiltration rate. Therefore, a maximum application amount per run will not
exceed .35 inch in order to ensure no runoff occurs.
Travel Speed
Time required = Area x Amunt
Q
255°Arc = 27.8 acres x 0.35 acre-inch-
400 gpm
= 660 minutes
360°Arc = 36.15 acres 0.35-acre-inch x 27154 gal/acre-inch
400 gpm
=859 minutes
Circumference = 3.14 x 1500 ft = 4710 feet [ for 3600 Arc]
= 4710 x 2,5-5 = 3336 feet [ for 255° Arc ]
360
Travel Speed = 4710 &ej = 5.5 feet/minute [for 360' Arc ]
859 minutes '
= 3336 feet = 5.1 feet/minute [for 255° Arc ]
660 minutes

Pipe and Friction_ Losses
The underground pipe to be installed in this system will be 6" Class 125
PVC gasket pipe. The total pipeline length will be 1960 feet with a
pumping riser and two field risers. Using a flowrate of 400 gallons per
minute(with end gun operating), the friction loss is computed as follows:
FL = [0.2083 (144 )
1.152 X 400LU2 X 1960 ]
150 6.2174.8656 100
FL = 17.6 feet
TDH
Pressure required @ pivot (from Valley Rep.) 49.0 ft.
FL in pipeline ( Hazen -Williams) 17.6 ft.
Elevation from water @ lagoon to top of pivot 7.0 ft.
FL in fittings(+15%) 11.0 ft.
84.6 ft.
The total dynamic head required is 84.6 feet or 36.63 psi. Using a Berkeley
model B3TPM-10 @ 400 gpm and 85 feet of head, the efficiency is 76%.
The horsepower is computed as follows:
HP = — 94.6 x 400 = 11.24 HP
3960 x Pump Efficiency 3960 x 0.76
Pipe shall be installed with a minimum of 30" of cover to protect from
tillage equipment/traffic and from blow outs. Three inch air vents are to be
installed at the pumping riser and each of the field risers. Thrust blocks are
to be installed at all turns and the concrete area shall be of the sizes listed
below.

This system will operate at low pressure; however, since the underground
pipe is bell and gasket thrust blocking will be required to prevent movement
or separation of the joints. The area of the thrust blocks are computed as
follows:
': J
where: A = area of thrust block (ft.2)
H = total head in feet = 85ft.
D = diameter of pipe = 0.5ft.
B = soil bearing strength = 800
a = angle of turn
900 Elbow = 1.84 ft2
450 Elbow = 1.00 ft2
Tee (70% of 90' ED = 1.28 ft2
Dead end = 1.28 ft2
Ground Entry(1.25 times 90) = 2.3 ft2
The Earth Right farm will produce approximately 9,017,750 gallons of
effluent that will contain roughly 16,580 pounds of plant available nitrogen
each year. The towable center pivot is designed to operate in a full circle
mode from one of the pivot points and cover a 255 degree arc from the other
pivot point.
The. grower will apply 8134 pounds of the total nutrients to the full circle as
directed by the nutrient utilization plan, which equates to 4,424,027 gallons.

The grower will apply 8134 pounds of the total nutrients to the full circle as
directed by the nutrient utilization plan, which equates to 4,424,027 gallons.
Operational time at 400 gallons per minute equates to 184 hours of run time
per. year. This would require 13 runs at 0.3 5" application and the run cycle
would take just over 14 hours.
The part circle pivot would receive the remaining effluent and nutrients.
This equates to 4,593,723 gallons which contains approximately 8,446
pounds of PAN. Operational time annually @ 400 gallons per minute
equates to 191 hours of run time. This would require 17.4 passes'per
year at 0.3 5" application and the run cycle would take 11 hours.
Total running time per year is 375 hours. The total number of moves is
estimated to be ten per year at four hours per move which is 40 hours per
year. The grower should be able to easily schedule the applications to occur
during favorable weather and crop conditions. The farm owner will have
trained personnel on site during all irrigation events and records shall be
maintained detailing all irrigation activities. All equipment shall be
maintained according to manufacturers specifications and the system
checked for problems prior to each irrigation event.
** This plan is a revision of one completed in November of 1996. Grower
has chosen supplier and equipment specifications have been finalized to
meet the requirements of this system. The Valley representative quoted in
this plan is Ed Bullard w/ Eastern Irrigation in Wade, NC.
Design By: Gary R. Scalf
Murphy Family Farms
P O Box 759
Rose Hill, NC 28458

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Valley towables... For versafffffy
and economical performance, field to field
The reliable, field -proven design of
Valley towables enables you to irrigate
five to 300-acre fields easily and
economically. Use a "built -to -take -it"
Valley towable unit to irrigate two, three
or mare fields and reduce your
irrigation cost per acre. Valley towables
can be towed from one field to another
in less than one hour!
w Operate your Valley towable using a
C:A:M:S control module.
■ Set a stop -in -slot so the pivot will
stop at the preselected location.
Then low it to the next starting point.
■ Four pivot options-4-wheel straight
tow, 4-wheel swivel, 2-wheel, or
skid —plus your choice of power
source —on -board engine generator
or public power supply.
Valley Towable-2 moues
Traveller-8 moves
4-Wheel E-Z tow
■ Ftxe-d wheel —or swivel option, easily
rotates to tow in any direction
w Tongue hitch for quick, secure
hookup —no cables!
e Handles a wide range of field sizes
economically
* Position on concrete pad or use
optional earth anchors
Pivot anchors can be fastened quickly and
securely for operation with earth anchors or
concrete pad.
1 15

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=,�R'•r'�:VaIEeJnffers:aom ]eteiine'ois'riisi�erai' oiYe,ts'=r:_K j �;• -
..;� s.. ,.- 0 erated.water-a" lidation desi ns tv ensure°a ;:
packageand preci$e water application far
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:11111"Valmont is,the only pivot company. to desi jn:and :<
" 'ManUfactut6Jts bWh,$pdhkfer,'' i6..Vafiey spray, .which
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lr 'Valley is_ the only piiiot cortipany.to-provida'-an -
`'' exclusivelyproducecf pressure regulafctr' witfi.flo
.,characteristics requiring only'orie f6v.s1&for each. ` ,;
'pressure rafing
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■;:Valley is the or ypivot company vvi6.experienced:and
y,�dedicated wafer application per sonnEl.WptoVidd
waterapplication paokage§:to meet•your;field Arid
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Low Pressure Spray Ndizles
r" f�esitd.'ned to.functiori best. upder lout/ pressure - Sprinitler Package Spaclrtg f 3 w ; Gove)w
%�eonddiorts plus, ro�ide h� h unifomut , Vallb � to lr `�..
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pressure ,nozzles 4v.il.i decrease initial ho]rtgpb.Wer
-r requirerrtentsarid;retiuceoperating_costs r �` �.�.T.s.�.�:..-r.•:.�:.r: fr...�..:b�.....::�::x.,:.
' �?.. ..lVozzles cafe be Igwered frvri`i,ptpelifie io mii�rmize +ntcnd armor aa�t _r.... r.. �:..�:.x_�.-�a_ s_,.- ��..r.,,...:r�
�. dnff and evaporation losses r -� �, -
iarge selection af:disiributlgn pads.prbVideadesited
scoyerage width -and droplet see ., � s " :- ; _�E^ia
'Low Pressure AeVoh 1#9
Valiey'rpyolvinjp6zzles provide -wider water tlis#Clbution:.
IJn�is.prov� e.a fafger wettedi dlamoter tor-mor r-` r ;� .••, r` -INN. r}•. _ �i R.R.TiT. 7:t..iiArw7i��ff:tiY•tif�:tir .Ci. ....i Ciiiis.:..:..{:..�il� ~{V-24 m),
soakaime'' * __ . �sr.�• a_s• ..❖earl:/s,�t......�rPa•:::r,•,•..,.r
;Various'disinbution pads car�;be selected ta_0it soil -an
r clitbcttic-conditioiis' r F n•�'�;
hlpzzle cah be:placed on fop of fhe,Mi Chine or r �Esstme:Y
dropeexteriding:Enlo the crop canopX `5
Low Pressure, LoWTralectorylmpacis =.
ti.Twt,Rtltfw'i i i.�i fffia i Ci i:i:i:i r ::�.*. a i`.::;: i T:': `.{ {�: �l ea•ov
:Valfey,low-pressure irnpacfs reduce wind drill �: . ,,,,�,r .•••r,1! r.'rr 1rs'27 r^1
Low'angle brass or plastic -sprinklers -available
=Saves energyversus high pressure -impacts. -_ P Scup,:
h Prassrrre Intpadis
Vafleyhlgti pressure impacts deliver. Large volurnes.of L `'r ' '
wafer Wtiere needed r
Low or. -high ahole brass -or plastic sprinklers available::- ;
E ual intermediate or variables aci rovides: '"" r' ".." `..
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compensate -for. the.crov+rr► in the�sfiah. sd all spray;rioizl6s ,, ; 'Wit. The Oed Df direcfional (1801riozzles.iari also be. used::
F are approximately the:same height off the ground :The daps . .. boom bacl�s tb assist in providing a ry wheel, path tie
::are maniifactu , from 3/4°' M7 . m).' bhedble=40 galvanized "'.i oorct back cart befitted fo ail systern pipeline saes aid et
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' - - iiz fendgun"ressure on.low o ressure machines t0._�
increase'end g6d.range ancJ irrigated
. - Novides 28. 0si 20`m booster on end uri:flow� is to `
p ) . r j .o
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Can be easily added to mosi'systems AFlbinrs you io
convert -to !ow pressure•snd`reduce yopr purpping_cosis
' Flout=reducing_imgated acreage.. E°
5 H�'.Featuress -
.Provides 35
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*-r 7._j'.t - s fir• ��, •- i5i Y i4-4 tit~' t s Pressure: R ilafors� j` t r�f i? } 3 S ` a ` -ay y s a ? 4 �J
(. -7- ,.�._'� s:. _ j rc_ r t C i f.L: -j. ae f_ •1 44 fjf. 1.; _--
r- ,' Fressute Regulators are availably ttr rovide uniform ' { A �RE0F of QF 9LiVAT!ON-SPFt�NKLER FLOVI(
,• f^ L
applicaticsn'ort hillyor roiling terrai:A.pri�peilyseiec#ed r% - r '°Y- • ; t
ptessufe regulator at the base of eadi:apriR4ile�pr spray �', rim y'-. Tot f��•".'_ 2t j m ze�m .. �s2a
" nuzzle will provide a constantWM
rluitle-.variations-ir► elevation- Jf there ]s.a venetion of 1.Oa�6 `-r��:'`�:=.• ".
or more: in�deptn.ofVater.appiipation, dde'.to.field';
elevation;.pressure regufalorsare*redoi�rmended
'Proper pivot operating pressure; in stbe maintained to ,
i i inure Uniform Waf9r application =
Jn
85 - 68 ft. (21. m) 76 ii (23 in)
: it (3� } µ ' " ' `' �1j•~ ,` ' ,:: ,u
00
}Sr. - OO
*-r 7._j'.t - s fir• ��, •- i5i Y i4-4 tit~' t s Pressure: R ilafors� j` t r�f i? } 3 S ` a ` -ay y s a ? 4 �J
(. -7- ,.�._'� s:. _ j rc_ r t C i f.L: -j. ae f_ •1 44 fjf. 1.; _--
r- ,' Fressute Regulators are availably ttr rovide uniform ' { A �RE0F of QF 9LiVAT!ON-SPFt�NKLER FLOVI(
,• f^ L
applicaticsn'ort hillyor roiling terrai:A.pri�peilyseiec#ed r% - r '°Y- • ; t
ptessufe regulator at the base of eadi:apriR4ile�pr spray �', rim y'-. Tot f��•".'_ 2t j m ze�m .. �s2a
" nuzzle will provide a constantWM
rluitle-.variations-ir► elevation- Jf there ]s.a venetion of 1.Oa�6 `-r��:'`�:=.• ".
or more: in�deptn.ofVater.appiipation, dde'.to.field';
elevation;.pressure regufalorsare*redoi�rmended
'Proper pivot operating pressure; in stbe maintained to ,
i i inure Uniform Waf9r application =
mom
•.1
'F
�
=�.�
a
•r rsa
.
7 '1 _? '41 � 1i)�/a Vai:
20°k Var
Yl

.8,ADN Adjustable Diffuser Nozzle
s Easy to Adjust ago
A simple screw adjustment _
allows you to set the SADN
for the desired stream
breakup and distance of
throw. -
High -wear stainless steel con-
trol baffles are replaceable.
Model
SADN
Complete diffuser
assembly inclu7.ng
8DRN nozzle
8DN
Diffuser assembly
without 8DRN nozzle
8DRN
Standard nozzle for
Pas
P85PV SPRINKLER PERFORMANCE [P85 with Plug (P) and Vane (V)]
Base
PSI
Nozzle
11/32
GPM
Nozzle
3=4
GPM
Nozzle
13/32
GPM
Nozsla
7/10
GPM
Nozzle
15132
GPM
Nozzle
1/2
GPM
Nozzle
17/32
GPM
Nozzle
9116
GPM
Nozzle
Ws
GPM
Nozzle
11/16
GPM
40
21.8 66
26A 71
30.4 73
34.4 76
39A 79
4d.6 82
502 84
562 87
63.1 91
82.3 96
so
24.2 72
282 75
332 76
395 81
44.1 84
50.1 87
563 90
622 92
762 97
919 101
60
26.6 76
315 79
37,2 93
1
42.5 66
48,6 89
55.1 92
613 95
83.9 103
101.0 106
A
70
28,6 60
34M 82
40.1 86
460 90
525 93
59A 96
66.9 99
747 102
93.6 1C7
109.0 110
80
30.6 63
364 85
42.8 90
493 93
562 97
632 100
71.7 103
80.0 106
96.9 111
116.0 115
90
32.6 66
38-6 89
45.4 93
52.3 97
6C.3. 100
67 B 103
75.9 106
85.0 109
102.0 114
100
34.4 68
40.7 92
479 96
551 100
632 103
712 106
80.0 110
89.6 113
103.0 118
A40 py1r� /Jta�
NOTE: Performance figures snows are with standard nozzles. SADN �r
nozzle sizes and flow rates are identical io standard nozzles, but since
distanoa is adjustable. BADN radius performance is not shown.
The P85 and P85V are available with secondary nozzle of 7164' to 5/16". Consult NELSON IRRIGATION CORPORATION 'or aouble nozzie
performance Wormalion and for performance without Owe.
NOTE STATED PERFORMANG= AT BASE PRESSURE. TEST DATA SAAED Ov Se RISER.
WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER
Nelson P85 Sprinkler and SADN Nozzle are wartented tar one year frorr. deTe of
original sale to be free of defectwe materials and workmanship when used wilhin
the working specifications for which the product was designed and under normal
use and service. The manufacturer assumes no responsiailify Ior ir,stallalion,
removal or unauthorized repair. The rrranufacturer's liability unaer this warranty is
limited solely to replacement or repair of defective parts and the manufacturer
will not be liable for any crop or other conseguenlial damages resulting from any
defects or breech of warranty
THIS WARRANTY 15 EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLIIDIM0. THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES AND
OF ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES OF MANUFACTURER.
Nn nrxrnt. mmolovan or mrxr!sar4ntive rd IN- menrrlaMurwr han arrthnri•v to waive.
-P.4
innovation in Irlrga[iOn 7M
NELM IR1GW AT -
CORPORATION
Route 4, Box 169, Airport Road
Walla Walla, WA 99362 U.S.A.
Phone [phone]
TELEX: 510-770-9341

7 ATE: 10/10/97 TIME: 10:50 WS TO: E00tOKn Irrigation Q [phone] Valmont
V A L M O N T I N D U S T R I E S I N C
ORDER NO: 2898797
SPRINKLER SETUP CHART
PA E: 002-009
PADS 1
10/10/97
CUSTOMER
HAMS EARTH RIGHT FARMS
MODEL NUMBER
8000
ADDRESS EASTERN IRRIGATION
LENGTH
658.0
CT/ ST/ ZP NC
GALLONAGE
400
COUNTRY USA
PIVOT PRESSURE
21.
ENDGUN RADIUS
92
DEALER
APPL RATE (IN/DAY)
_57
NUMBER 002068
TOTAL ACRES COVERED
40.55
MAKE Eastern Irrigation
GPM PER ACRE
9.86
DROP/
CPL FT FROM LINE ORIFICE/ SPRK
NOZ BOOM/ NOZ — GAL/MIN —
LOCK PIVOT PRESS REGULATOR MODEL NOZZLE
SIZES NO RISER PSI REQ
ACT
*** SPRINKLER SPECIFICATIONS**
SYSTEM TYPE: PIVOT 310DELs 8000
SYSTEM GALLONAGE: 400
SPAN CONFIGURATION USING: LIBRARY SPAN DESCRIPTION
NUMBER LENGTH DIAHHTER DESCRIPTION
4 160 6 5/8 UNIFORM SPACED PIPE
1 18 6 5/8 'UNIFORH SPACED PIPE
CODS SPRINKLER PACKAGE DESCRIPTION LENGTH
NRD6 (ROTATOR MOTOR (BLUE) WITH D6 PLATES (RED) (R3000)) 658
PIVOT PRESSURE IS COILPUTFR
END PSIS 20
OUTIXT SIZE SPECIFIED: 0.75
END GUN CODE: P85 (NELSON P85 H/STANDARD NOZZLE)
END GUN WILL APPEAR ON CHART BUT HAS BEEN DELETED FROM SHIPPING PAPERS
BOOSTER PUMP SETJ&C= s 2 HP
TIRE TYPE DESCRIPTION: HIGH FLOAT
DRIVE TYPE DESCRIPTION: HIGH SPEED HELICAL
DROPS KILL APPEAR ON CHART BUT HAVE BSffiQ DBXAW= FROM SHIPPING PAPERS
DROP MATERIALS SRLACTED: VARIABLE LENGTH FLEZ ROSE (SEE CHART)
GROUND HEIGHT: 72
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX N0.3100 P.002

3XVE¢ 10/10/97 TINS' 20:50 AN TO: Eawtarn irrigmtian p �1 (9201 4837140 Valmont
VALMONT IKDVS"TRIE6 IHC
ORDER NO: 2898797
FA=: 003-009
PAGE x
IO/10/97
DROP/
•CPL FT FROM LING ORIFICE/ SPRK NOZ BOOK/ HOZ
LOCK PIVOT PRESS REGULATOR MODEL NOZZLE SIZES NO RISER PSI
*** END OF SPRINKI.ER SPECIFICATIONS ***
TOTAL FLEX ROSE SKLECTEDs 356.17 r
— GAWRIN —
RSQ ACT
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX N0.3100 P.003 m

7AZE: 10/10/91 rimt. 10,50 AM SD: EarCem =sTi9+tion ! +1
1910) 4837148
Vela nt
PAGE: 004-009
VALMONT
I
N D U
S T R I E S
I N
C
PAGE 3
ORDER NO: 2898797
10/10/97
DROP/
CPL
FT FROM
LINE
ORIFICE/ SPRK
NOZ
80014/
NOZ
- GAL/xlm -
LOCK
PIVOT
PRESS
REGULATOR MODEL
NOZZLE
SIZES NO
RISER
PSI
REQ
ACT
1
5.40
GAUGE
2
14.40
PLUG
3
23.40
PLUG
4
32.40
21.2
DROP
14
1
104
24.9
1.76
1.67
5
41.40
PLUG
6
'49.92
21.2
DROP
14
2
109
25.1
1.72
1.67
7
58.34
PLUG
8
66.76
21.1
DROP
16
3
112
25.1
2.21
2.21
9
75.28
PLUG
10
84.28
21.1
DROP
18
4
112
25.0
2.77
2.77
11
93.28
PLUG
12
102.28
21.0
DROP
20
5
111
24.9
3.25
3.46
13
111.28
PLUG
14
120.22
20.9
DROP
21
6
105
24.7
3.64
3.73
15
129.22
PLUG
16
138.22
20.9
DROP
21
7
100
24.3
3.99
3.71
17
147.22
PLUG
18
156.22
20.8
DROP
23
8
90
23.9
4.32
4.43
160.85
TOM NO 1 - SPAN YA NG= -
L60.85
19
165.52
PLUG
20
174.52
20.8
DROP
23
9
95
24.0
4.65
4.44
21
183.52
PLUG
22
192.52
20.7
DROP
25
10
103
24.2
5.02
5.30
23
201.52
PLUG
24
210.04
20.7
DROP
25
11
109
24.3
5.30
5.31
25
218.46
PLUG
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX N0.3100 P.004 5

)kTS: 10/30/97 T111E'
10:50 AN TO: =amtmrn Irrigation 2 +1
(910) 4837140
Valmont
PA =e 005-009
VALMONT
INDUS
TRXES
I N
C
PAGE 4
'ORDER NO: 2898797
......
10/10/97
DROP/
'CPL
FT FROM
LINE ORIFICE/
5PRK
NOZ
BOOK/
NOZ
- GAL/MlK -
LOCH
PIVOT
PRESS REGULATOR
MODEL
NOZZLE SIZES NO
RISER
PSI
REQ
ACT
26
226.88
20.6
DROP
26
12
112
24.3
5.73
5.77
27
235.40
PLUG
28
244.40
20.6
DROP
27
13
112
24.2
6.38
6.18
29
253.40
PLUG
30
262.40
20.5
DROP
29
14
111
24.0
6.93
7.16
31
271.40
PLUG
32
280.34
20.5
DROP
29
15
106
23.7
7.40
7.12
33
289.34
PLUG
34
298.34
20.5
DROP
31
16
100
23.3
7.89
8.00
35
307.34
PLUG
36
316.34
20.4
DROP
32
17
90
22.9
8.43
8.52
320.96
TOWER NO 2 -
SPAN LENGTH
- 160.11
37
325.63
PLUG
38
334.63
20.4
DROP
33
18
95
22.9
8.92
9.08
39
343.63
PLUG
40
352.63
20.3
DROP
33
19
103
23.1
9.20
9.11
41
361.63
PLUG
42
370.15
20.3
DROP
33
20
109
23.1
9.34
9.12
43
378.57
PLUG
44
386.99
20.3
DROP
34
21
112
23.0
9.77
9.68
45
395.51
PLUG
46
404.51
20.2
DROP
36
22
112
22.8
10.56
10.65
47
413.51
PLUG
48
422.51
20.2
DROP
37
23
111
22.5
11.16
11.32
49
431.51
PLUG
50
440.45
20.2
DROP
38
24
106
22.3
11.63
11.91
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX NO.3100 P.005

]ATE: 10/20/97 Txm2' 10:50 AM TOs 6amtwrn IrriCation 1 [phone] Valmont
PADC : 006 -009
VALMONT I N D U S T R. I E S I N C
ORDER NOz 2898797
PAGE 5
10/10/97
DROP/
CPI,
FT FROM
LINE ORIFICE/
SPRK
NOZ
BOOM/
NOZ
- GAL/MIN -
LOCN
PIVOT
PRESS REGULATOR MODEL
NOZZLE
SIZES NO
RISER
PSI
REQ
ACT
51
449.45
PLUG
52
458.45
20.2
DROP
38
25
100
22.0
12.13
11.83
53
467.45
PLUG
54
476.45
20.1
DROP
40
26
90
21.6
12.70
12.99
481.07
TONER NO 3 -
SPAN
LENGTH -
160.11
55
485.74
PLUG
56
494.74
20.1
DROP
40
27
95
21.5
13.19
12.99
57
503.74
PLUG
58
512.74
20.1
DROP
40
28
103
21.6
13.38
13.00
59
521.74
PLUG
60
530.26
20.1
DROP
40
29
109
21.6
13.39
13.01
61
538.68
PLUG
62
547.10
20.1
DROP
42
30
112
21.5
13.81
14.37
63
555.62
PLUG
64
564.62
20.1
DROP
37
31
112
22.5
11.00
11.31
65
573.62
20.1
DROP
30
32
112
23.4
7.59
7.57
66
582.62
20.1
DROP
30
33
111
23.4
7.71
7.56
67
591.62
20.0
DROP
30
34
109
23.3
7.80
7.54
68
600.56
20.0
DROP
31
35
106
23.1
7.92
7.96
69
609.56
20.0
DROP
31
36
103
23.0
8.06
7.94
70
618.56
20.0
DROP
32
37
100
22.8
8.18
8.51
71
627.56
20.0
DROP
32
38
95
22.7
B.30
8.48
72
636.56
20.0
DROP
32
39
90
22.6
8.30
8.46
640.92
TONER NO 4 -
SPAN XJWQPH
-
159.85
73
645.31
20.0
DROP
32
40
88
22.5
8.50
8.44
74
654.48
20.0
DROP
38
41
88
21.6
12.03
11.72
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX N0.3100 P.006

J hpL: 10�10�g7 TYM2: 10:50 AN TO: SawLern Irrxgat-,Lou 1 +1
(910) 4193714H
VYlmont
PA=c: 007-009
• VALKONT
I
N D U
S T R I S S
I N
C
PAGE 6
ORDER NOt 2898791
10/10/97
•
DROP/
CPL FT FROM LINE ORIFICE/
SPAR
NOZ
BOOK/
NOZ
- GAL/MIN -
LOW PIVOT PRESS PJWVI.ATOR
MODEL
NOZZLE
SIZES NO
RISRR
PSI
REQ ACT
75 658.52 20.0
DRAIN
SENN 18
42
20.0
9.76 9.90
76 660.02 19.9
P85
9/16
43
50.8
62.27 64.49
ENDGM ARC SEZTINGS. FORKJ=
ANGM
- 45
SACKFtARD ANGLE -
75
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX N0.3100 P.007

]A7E: 10/10/97 TIBRp 1.0:50 XH TO: Eastorn Ix on F t1 (910) 46371f8 Yala�ant
VALMONT I N D U S T R I S S I N C
` ORDER NO: 2898797
PAJG& : 008-009
PADS 7
1O/lO/97
p. E R C
E N T A G E T I M$ R D A T A
INCHES PER
PERCENT TIMER HOURS PER
REVOLUTION
SETTING
REVOLUTION
.11
100
5
.20
54
8
.30
36
13
.40
27
17
.So
22
21
.60
18
25
.70
15
29
.80
14
34
.90
12
38
1.00
11
42
1.25
9
53
1.50
7
63 `
1.75
6
74
2.00
5
84
2.50
4
LOss
ABOVE DATA FOR 68.0 RPM
(480 V., 60 HZ.) CENTERDRIVE GEARBOX WITH
HI-FLT 14.9X 24 TIRES AT
OUTER TOWER. BECAUSE T8E ABOVE INFORMATION IS
BASED ON VARIABLES WHICH CANNOT BE TOTALLY CONTROLLED (PIVOT PRESSURE, ENDGUN
RANGE, TIRE
SLIP, TERRAIN
VARIATIONS) , VALMONT CANNOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY
OF THE APPLICATION
DEPTH AND PERCEMMGE TIMER CALCULATIONS. FdRTHERMORE,
VALONT )GUMS
NO REPRESENTATIONS OR RECMHUMATIONS AS TO PERCENTAGE TIMM
SETTINGS, MLTER APPLICATION RATES, AND OTHER SIMILIAR HANAMDEENT DECISIONS.
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX NO.3100 P.008 W

DATE: 10/10/97 TIPXt 10:50 p.H T0: E&WtO-= Iaaigation B tl (910) 4837148 Valw7nt •---• --_ _--
• •
VALMONT I N D U S T R 18 S IN C PAGE 8
ORDER NO: 2898797
10/10/97
PART
QTY
NU14BER
DESCRIPTION
1
0211059
NPL MS
GV 3 /4 8 12 I N . SCH 40
1
0232442
GAS MS
PRESSURE GAUGE 0 - 60 PSI
1
0241005
FIT EM
GV 3/4190 DEG
1
0241012
FIT ES
GV 3/4XPO DEG
10244038
FIT PB
GV I-X 3/4" REDUC$R
41
0430530
SPIK PD
D6 12 DEG ROTOR PLAT8 (RED
41
0430600
SPK MS
NELSON ADAPTER 3/4 XXPT X
41
0430601
SPX MS
NELSON BODY FOR R3000/S300
41
0430602
SPX MS
NELSON CAP/MOTOR ASSX FOR
2
0430614
SPX NZ
3TN 14/128 LIKE
1
0430616
SPA NZ
3TN 16/128 LAVENDER
1
043063.8
SPX NZ
3TN 18/128 GRAY _
1
0430620
SPX NZ
3TN 20/128 TURQUOISE
2
0430621
SPX NZ
3TN 21/128 TURQUOISE/YELLO
2
0430623
SPX NZ
3TN 23/128 YBLI.Oi►'/RED
2
0430625
SPX NZ
3TN 25/128 RSD/KSIT8
1
0430626
SPX NZ
3TN 26/128 WHITS
1
0430627
SPX NZ
3TN 27/128 WHITS/BLAB
2
0430629
SPX NZ
3TN 29/128 BLUE/DRAX BROWN
3
0430630
SPK NZ
3TN 30/128 DARK BROWN
3
0430631
SPK NZ
3TN 31/128 DARK BROWN/ORAN
5
0430632
SPX NZ
3TN 32/128 ORANGE
3
0430633
SPX NZ
3TN 33/128 ORANGE/DARK GRE
1
0430634
SPX NZ
3TN 34/128 DARK GAMN
1
0430636
SPX NZ
3TN 36/128 PMPZ33
2
0430637
SPX NZ
3TN 37/128 PURPLE/BLACK
3
0430638
SPX NZ
3TN 381128 BLACK
4
0430640
SPX NZ
3TN 40/128 DARK TURQUOISE
1
0430642
SPX NZ
3TN 42/128 MUSTARD
1
0496180
SPX NZ
SPRAY NZ #18 ORF .281
10/10/97 12:00 TX/RX NO.3100 P.009

BERKELEY PUMPS CURVE 40TS
OATS 1-2-05
TYPE "B" RATING CURVES PAGE 4
'02
SUPER
e
MOTOR DRIVE AilpreASaftimued
4076 Curves
c.�: MwnM CL rnnnw 1.011CA rnoLso. Lot 104 Nominal R.P.M. 36M
rrrr: r.wr GL PwL oftid02959f7/VUl�,yFr� below W. u* ran Hosed m Fresh Water O 8W F.
�z9E0(11 U) Masfinanw Wnrkla6 Pressure: 150 PSI
MM
IO 6
ce
o�
z
175
e
It
ISOmom
Y
sI2S
e
I00
wl
0
zs
a
O 300 200 300 400 S00 600 700
C.5005 ••w T-2126 ear ..... C-sm o.n. 9-1 _72 6_ 7-30 190s MMQ B 3 T P M
0

EARTH RIGHT FARMS, INC.
127 Circle Drive ♦ KENANSVILLE, NC 28349
Farm [phone]
State of North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
P.Q. Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
Dear Sue Homewood:
r_ ECLIVei)
JUL 11998
l�rcrt-fl='cr�
Permitun
June 29, 1998
Subject: Application No. AWS310871
The owners of Earth Right Farms, Inc. executed a Promissory Note on July 11, 1996 with United
Carolina Bank of Kenansville for the purpose of beginning construction of this swine farm (See attached
Note). The lagoon and pad were being built prior to June 25, 1996, as is shown on the attached bill from
Wells Brothers Construction. This qualifies the farm as an exception to the moratorium under the Clean
Water Responsibility Act Part 1 Section 1.1 (b) (6) and also shows that construction was begun on the
farm prior to August 27, 1997, which exempts the farm from the setbacks stated in House Bill 515.
If I can be of further assistance, I can be reached at [phone].
t �I
r r
CORPORATE SEAL:
Attest: l_11�.,t? C_I�/I,.1�C ...70.
Treva E. Williamson
Secretary Treasurer
en V' Williamson, Jr.
Right Farms, Inc., President

l
NON -CONSUMER PROMISSORY NOTE -.
s_285 000.00 -
Ju)�r�1,�19�6
LENDER:
OtlA a Execution and delMery
UN1TE'D CAROLINA BANK 20S S MAIM STr KMAMSVILLH� MC 28349-0000
BORROWER-DEBTORISI: _��� tmwumo AnoaEss. aactuoiha Z"
STtPHEN 10 WItUAINSOR NAiiCT ALPHIN WILLIIIMSON STEPHEN M V41UAMSUN JR TAEVA E WILUAMSON
PS SBR 14 RENARSIRLLE NC 2S242-
T�YPEFtR.LMMafv5 - -- -mo, Miff on R.ra.i tClm ISTATT) lag
BORROWERISI REPRESENT HEREWITH THAT THE LOAN EVIDENCED HEREBY 1S BEING OBTAINED FOR THE FOLLOWING PRIMARY PURPOSE:
I� BUSINESS: [i AGRICULTURAL
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, to wit, money loaned. The above -named, undersigned BORROWER-OFBTOR(Sl (hereinafter colleedvely loaned 'DEBTOR
jointly and severally tit more then one Debtors. pramisels) to pay to the order of the above -identified Bank (hereinafter termed "LENDER -I At Its Office
the Above City. or whatever other location LENDER may specify, in the manner pFwAdw In the "Schedule of Payments" below, the sum of
�f? gwTare¢�i.ght� Five} TkOusaud� apol_nnf�aQ __�._.
- - _- - -� Dollars 142 5,000.00
together with interest thereon until paid: U at the rate of-���-. % per annumt [11 at an interest rote which will vary with t'
Prime Rate established by LENDER from time to time and be equal to LENDER'S Prime Rote, plus percentage poin,
INTEREST L] If checked here, the Interest rate will not exceed a maximum role of __ —%, andlot ❑ If checked here, will n
RATE decrease below a minimum rate of __----- -. --- %. Each such increase or decrease in the interest rate due to a change
LENDER'S Prime Rate shell became effective on the calendar day such change in the Prime Rate takes effect. LENDER'S Prime Rate
cunentiy-. .B-• 7iD0 %, Unless indicated otherwise below, interest will be computed and charged for the actual number
days In each interest period on the basis of a 3&D-day year, or, otherwise (if checked hotel © on the basis of a 385-day yam.
This Promissory Note is:
payable in fug _ after date, on - -
I� payable on demand, with Interest payable conornencing on
and each thereali.
F1.1 payable in consecutive ❑ monthly ❑ quarterly ( Annual f 1 Instolknow
SCHEDULE commencing on-.til4ly 11, -X99 , in equal payments of t<_4$WL3-9• ?D
OF plus An irregular payment of S . or If no amount is specified. alf then unpaid principal and Interest, due
Jvl�ll, �0.06
PAYMENTS
j:j with interest payable commencing on - R
. ❑ payable as follows:
LATE In the event any payment shell be pest due 15 or more days. DEBTOR egreels) to pay a Late Charge of 4% of the amount of t
CHAROE payment past due. Subsequent payments shall be first applied to the pest due balance.
© unsecured:
�] secured by the (oltowing separate security instrument(*). the terms and conditions of which are incorporated herein by referent.
SECURITY LA Deed(el of Trust dated07�11�96 FOR Security Agreament(s) dated Q7�11�9SL
REPAYMENT [] Assignment(s) of Savings Aeeounisfinstrumenis dated-
[ j Other:
D If chackad here, this PromissarrY Note is given by DEBTOR pursuant to the tams and conditions of a Loan Agree. A; dated
between DEBTOR and LENDER, the terms and conditions of which are hereby expressly Incorporated herein by referent
Upon DEBTOR'S DEFAULT eat where LENDER deems it necessary or proper to employ an attorney to enforce collection of any unpaid balen-
Itereundw andfor to acquire possession of soy collateral securing this Promhaory Note. then DEBTOR Agrees to pay LENDER'S costs of collection ai
reasonable attorneys' fees. DEBTOR agrees and stipulates that reasonable ettormeyS' lees shag he deemed to be fifteen percent (15%) of the sum of
unpaid principal end interest due hereunder. From and after judgement, the principal balance shall beer Interest at the contract rate until the judgeme
Is paid and satisfied -
THIS PROMISSORY NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS, TERMS. CONDITIONS. UNDERTAKINGS AND RIGHTS SET FORTH ON TI
REVERSE SIDE HEREOF.
IN TESTIMONY WItEREOF, the above cwporeta DEBTOR has caused it" Instru- IN TEsTTN10NY WHEREOF, each Individual DEBTOR hn hesurrto sat his he
rnrent to b, executed in It, cgrporste nAma by its end Adopted as his seat the word "SEAL' sppearkg basks or new Me signstu,
Resldent, Attested to by Re .._-.�- .�.�-_-Sectetery. and tray sealed I strwnerd being executed and daRvwad on the date first sbo
Its coq-.zo seer to be hereto affixed, all by ttw law[d order of Its Board of written. '
Directors first duly given, with said sealed Instrument bekg delivered on Ctrs date
first sbova written:
,art
Debtor:-� ISEr
ftbrpwate Hamel STEPHEN M WILLIAMSON
or
Raddeat
ATTEST:
aserarary
jCORPORATE SEMI
25-0429 V95
Oebler-:_ 16E!
NANCY ALPHIM WILLIAMSON.
Deblw: ISEf
STRPHSM M WILLIAMSON JR
Dabmr:TRsvA_H--___i.-_Y.i,YaiisD`1i ISE?
1fI
Ll If checkcd. see ADDITIONAL SIONATURE PAGG enached -
berelo and incoil" ed by referance.

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
[Continued from other side)
DEBTOR hereby further warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:
PARTIES
Each party to this Prornissoty Note, whether Borrower-Debtol(a), Sureties, Indorsers, of Guarantors, and ell others who may become 6abfe far
all at any part of the OBLIGATIONS evidenced and secured hereby, do hereby Jointly and severally waive presentment, demand, protest, notice
of protest andlor of dishonor, and also notice of acceleration of maturity on Default or otherwise. Further, they Rgiee that LENDER may, from
time to time, extend at renew this Promissory Note for any period (whether or not longer than the original period of the Natal and grant any
releases. compromises or Indulgences with respect to the Note or any extension or renewed thereof or any sorrily therefor, or to any party
liable thereunder or hereunder, all witlroul notice to or consent of any party and without affecting the liability of any party hereunder.
VARIABLE INTEREST RATE
If this Promissory Note provides for on interest rate which varies based on charges In LENDER's 'Prime Rate," DEBTOR understands and
agrees that LENDER's Prime Rate is an Interest Index rate which is set and changed by LENDER at its discretion from tone to time and which Is
designated by LENDER as its 'Prime Rate' to which many loam it makes are tied; and, that such rate is not represented or Intended to be the
lowest or most favorable interest rate charged by LENDER.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the rate of Interest on this loan shall not exceed the maximum rate (if any? allowed
by law for this loan. 1t far any ;lesson the effective rate of Interest on this loon should at any time exceed the maximam lawful tale, the
affective rate shall be deemed reduced in and shall be such maximum lawful into, and any sums of Interest which have been collected In excess
of such maxiinum lawful rate stall be applied as a credit against the unpaid principal balance due hereunder.
INTEREST COMPUTATIONS
360-Pry Year Basis. On a 350-day year basis, LENDER will calculate and charge interest on a deity basis at a daily rate determined by
dividing the stated inominal) interest rate by 380. The daily rate Is applied to the outstanding principat balance each day for the actual number
at days in each Interest period. Application of such computadon nadvad results In an annualized effective interest rate which exceeds the
nominal rate.
365-Dry Year Basis. On a 365-day year basis, LENDER will calculate end charge interest on a daily basis at a daily rate determined by
dividing he stated (nominal) interest rate by 365 lot by 366 during any year having 386 days). The daily rate will be applied to the outstanding
principal balance each day for the actual number of days In each interest payment period. Application of such computation method results in on
annualized effective interest rate which is equal to the nominal rate.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Debtor will be in default under this Promissory Note upon the occurrence of any of the following events, circumstances or occurrences: (11
DEBTOR's failure to make a payment of principal andfot Interest or other obligation required under this Note by its due date; (2) DEBTOR's
failure to comply with any other forms, covenants or conditions of this Nola, any separate security or assignment instrument which secures this
Note, or any other agreement (including a loan) DEBTOR may have with LENDER at any time: (3) if any wanenty or representation or any
information in DEBTOR's application or any financial statements mode or submitted to LENDER by or on behalf of DEBTOR in connection with
this Note or to Induce LENDER to make this loan proves to be false, misleading of incomplete in any material respect when made of furnished;
141 it DEBTOR, or any Indorser, guarantor or surely for DEBTOR In connection with this Note (hereinafter termed "Surety"), should die, of
become insotvent or generally unable to meet Ids or its obligations as they become due; (5) if a petition should be filed or other picceedinrge
should be started under the Federal Bankruptcy Code at any State insolvency statute by or against DEBTOR or any Surety; (61 if a judgment or
tax Ilan should be filed against DEBTOR or any Surety; 47) it a Receiver should be appointed for DEBTOR or any Surety, (a) if a writ or order of
attachment, levy or garnishment should be issued of any proceeding should be started against DEBTOR or tiny Surety or any of his at its
property, aeseta or income, to include anyone starting a suit or proceeding to seize any of DEBTOR's or any Surety's funds on deposit with
LENDER: 191 if DEBTOR permits any other lion holder to gain priority over .the lien or security interest of tiro security Instrument(s) which &@autos
this Nate (it any), except for any prior security Interest disclosed In writing to LENDER that is outstanding when LENDER records its security
interest to secure this Note; 110) If DEBTOR faceives advances under any prior lien Instrument beyond advances acknowledged by LENDER prior
to the recording of the security insmonentls) which secures this Note (it any); 111) if DEBTOR should sag, transfer, convey or encumber any
portion of of any interest in any collateral securing this Note without LENDER's, prior written consent; (12) if DEBTOR doesn't make a payment
or perform all of his of Its obligations under any instrument or other obligation secured by a security interest which has priority oval the lien of
security Interest created by the security insbument(s) which secures this Note Fit any); of, (13) if LENDER should consider itself or soy debt,
due under this Note unsafe or rot completely secure, or it LENDER should believe, in good laith, that the prospect of DEBTOR's payment or
other performance under this Note Is impaired or that the condition of value of the collateral iif any? which secures this Note has significantly
deteriorated.
ENTIRE BALANCE DUE; R14IRT OF SET-OFF
II any of the above events of default should occur, DEBTOR's obligations evidenced by this Note shell Immediately become due end payable,
without advance notice except as may be specifically required by statute, and LENDER shell be end is herewith expressly authorized to exercise
its Right o1 Set -Off as to any mordes deposited in demand, stacking, time, savings or other accounts of any nature maintained in and with it by
any party hereto, without advance notice. Sold Right of Set -Off she" also be applicable end may be exercised where LENDER is indebted to any
signet hereof by reason of any Certificate of Deposit, Bond, Note or othaiwlsa.
REMEDIES ON DEFAULT
Upon the occurrence of an event of default under this Note, LENDER shall be entitled to exercise all Its tights end remedies authorized by low
to enforce fire terms of this Note and collect the full amount owed by DEBTOR, dnohfdirg rights and remedies provided lot in this Note and any
seenrr1ty Instrument which secures this Nate. LENDER's failure to exercise or delay in exercising any rights it has upon any default shag tior
constitute a waiver of those rights in the event of any further at future events of default- Also, the acceptance by LENDER of any psntit:
payment on DEBTOR's obligations under this Note after It has demanded payment of the entire unpaid balance due shall not be considered r
waiver of forgiveness. of any default in payments of any other default.
r

SECURITY AGREEMENT I ACCOUNT NO.
{FOR USE WITH SEPARATE NOTE) Ili
Date of Eescution and Delivery Jt119 11 1996
LENDER -SECURED PARTY: 205 S rMAIN ST,
UNITED CAROLINA BANK �CENAA&.ItxL1,�iC 26349_9QOQ______
p yr n� 1 IMaskng Address, InckAkg 21p)
•T�IfEN Ma1r mmson NABCT 6LPNiN rtiLUlIAISOB BTEPNEB IB TRILLIANiSON 16 TNHIA E MillalNlSBN
PO BOX 14 NEBAi SVILLE,BC 2034E
(Type Fug Mendel end Addn.esaf al adBen m rreweon Face of Soali Neis here)
fin the Contract, the word@ 'L" "me.' "mine." -my' "us,' and "Debtor' mean each and all of those who signed II fee any reason, while the w
"Borrower' means each and all persons or organizations that owe payment or patfenrena@ of the obligodon(@I being a@aaed by the Contract. 1
words `you,' 'Vohs" and -yours' mean the bank named above endlot any film or organization taking its place as Lander -Secured Party or to whom I
bank may assign this Contract.)
Security for Payment and Performence. The above-nerned Borrower is indebted to you under a Promissory Note, Deed of Trust Note, of of
Contract or obligationjsl dated _July__ 11,._ 199E _ (called 'Note"). To protect you If Borrower should default under that Note of
any other abligntion(sl owed you, I am giving you what is called a "security Interest" in certain property I eioady own or am purchasing with
Proceeds of the loan evidenced by that Note being secured hereby. I understand that if the Borrower defaofte. you have the right to take possession
this property, keep It to satisfy the Borrower's obligations, or ten it and apply the not sale proceeds toward payment of those obligations.
Security Interest. To secure payment of all obligations of the Borrower to you existing now or arising In the future, I ONG, grant end convey to yn
secullty interest in the property identified add. described below and in all additions, accessions, ecceeeOree, parts and equipment which ere nOW OF A
attached 10 such property and in all substitutions far such property, inCtuding also ail cash, stock or other dividends and all proceeds thereof and
rights to subsenbe soculities in connection with arty securities collateral (herein caned "Specific Collateral'I, and also any personal property or fixtu
(other than "Consumer Goods" which ere not -Accessions') belonging to me which now of hereafter ere in your control Or possession or on daps
with you ee a result of my pledging (depositing) of that property Or Wanfing you a ROClrrity interest in the property as security for payment of any debt
Obligation whatsoever owed YOU by EOIFOWer. (All of the above described personal properly, whether specifically identified In INS Contract or not
lehmod "Collateral" in INS Contract.) II 1 now use or ern purchesing any of the Conatefet to use as my principal dwellings, there ere same limitations
your security interest which are described on back of INS Contract. The Specific Collateral in which I now grant you a security interest is described
follows:
j if checked here, Specific Collateral Is listed and described on attached SCHEDULE 'A - Incorporated herein by roleranee.
EQUIPMENT AND FIXTURES NOW OWNED AND HEREAFTER AC UIkED IN SWINE FINISHING HOUSES ON A
179.39 ACRE TRACT DESCRIBED IS DEED OF TRUST DATED 07/11/96 RECORDED IN BOOK , PAGE
OF THE DUPLIN COUNTY REGISTRY, NC; ALL ACCOUNTS IHCLUDINO WITHOUT LIMITATION ASSIGNMENNT
OF PROCEEDS OF CONTRACT IDENTIFIED IN SWINE A99IGNMENT AGREEMENT DATE 07/11/96.
1 hereby represent, promise and ■gree, that:
fit Use of Conatsraf. The Specific Collateral is used or being pur-
chased for use primarily for: ❑ Personal, family of HousehDid FX I Film
Ina Operations i ..I Business Purposes. and. 1-1 If checked here, it is or
will be affixed to red property. FURTHER, I_) IF CHECKED HERE,
SPECIFIC COLLATERAL IS BEING ACQUIRED WITH THE PROCEEDS OF
AN ADVANCE EVIDENCED BY THE NOTE, WHICH YOU MAY
DISBURSE DIRECTLY TO THE SELLER OF THIS PERSONAL PROPERTY,
421 Location of Collateral. The Specific Collateral (other then any part
thereof which, prior to execution of INS Contract, I shall have advised
you in willing consists of equipment Or inventory normally used In more
than one Stales will be kept at the address shown above for Borrower;
otherwise, [_f if checked here, at
until such time es I oblein written, advance consent to a change of
location of the Collateral. The Specific Collateral may not be used
outside the United States without your pilot written consent.
131 Principal Place of Business. It Specific Collateral is bought or
used primarily for business use, my principal place of business in that
Slate, it eny. Is shown In my address at the beginning of INS Contract;
and all other places of business In that State outside the town or city
mentioned in tire previous clause are located as follows-
(4) B shrass Equipment. if any of the Specific Collateral Is bought or
used primarily for business use and Is of a type normally used In more
then one State (such as automotive equipment, toffintg stock, airplanes,
rood building equipment, commercial harvesting equipment, constmo-
Von machinery and the likel, whether of not actually so used, and I have
a piece(al of business In more then one State, my Chief Place of
Business and Chief Executive Office is that shown at the beginning of
INS Contract; otherwise, U it checked here, It Is at
INe. n,a sueelf IGflr fca.NN letnel (ib)
IN TESTIMONY WHERFOF. the corporate Debtor has caused Ws krttrarent to
be executed In Its carparete name by he---.---
P4edderd, eeteeted by No Secretary. end
Its corporate eeN to to hemro aFf od. eS by the lewhA order of Its Board of
Dkeetore Ron duty Olven. with said stated ksuurnent bokrp delivered on the date
test above vwhtan:
lCorporata Namrsi
By:
ATTEST:
ICORPORATE SEALI
25-0490 2M5
secrolany
further, i win Immediately notify you in writing of any change in
Chief Place of Business of CNef Executive Office and of any use of r
ouch Specific Collateral in any jurisdiction other then a State in whir
shall pfe-Amsiv have told you such Collateral will be used. If CerlfiCn
of Title are Issued or outstanding as to any of this CoRateraL I will on,
your security interest to be properly protected and perfected by noted
on the certificates.
(5) Fixtures Collateral. If the Specific Collateral is or will be allir
to read property. a description of the real estate Is as follows:
179,3Q_ACR$__TRACT_DESCRIB IL31LDEED-M!_-_
-TRUST _DATED_07111/96_____ __ ---
end the fun nameis) of the record owner(s) is:-;STEPHSR11
�'rx%1,1AN13ox_AHfZ_NAIIis]! AI.>FZi.1N�laf.IAM9_t?lq
end. II 1
Specific Collateral is attached to reel estate before you have peffec•
your security Interest I he" given you In this Contract, I will furnish t
with a proper release. signed by an poisons having any Interest in
real estate, giving up env interest in or claim against the Spec
Collateral which Is prior to your security Interest.
151 Ownership. One or all of us elreedy has or immediately will -
full title to the Specific Collateral and will at ell tires keep it free of
lien, security interests, attachments andlor claims of any soft, oil
than the security Interest under this Contract. The Specific Conettrut
presently free and clear of all liens, security interests, claims, and
encumbrances except the following:_.-_1fOR0
Of "NONE,' so star
COSITI HUED ON REVERSE SIDE
rtss CONTIUCr is AUILFWT TO TIE ADOIrIONAL TOM AHO PRaV11130 CONTAF
CIA THEfWMWE YOEWMCH Ali MAW A PAP" OF THa CORIPMt BY
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, 1 haw hem —to or my hand ad adopted as my ,
cis word -SEAL- appssrkq beards W near my slgnatum, thN pall kretfum
being executed and delivered on the dew first strove written.
Debtors' J ISEi
Debtor.
Debtor: ISE,
Irtheeked, ace ADDITIONAL SIGNATURE PAGE aesched
hereto and incorporated by relierence.

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pursue all rights and remedies to which It is entitled as set forth In the Security Instrument.
indemnification. Debtor shall protect, defend, Indemnify and save harmless Lender from and against all
liabilities, obligations, claims, damages, penalties, causes of action, response and cleanup costs, and other cosh
and, expenses (including without limitation reasonable attomeys' fees and expenses as Incurred), Imposed upon
or Incurred by or asserted against lender by reason of (a) the presence, disposal, escape„ seepage, leakage,
spillage, discharge, emisslon, release, or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials (as defined In this Rldei
to Security Instrument) on, In, from, or otherwise affecting the Property or any other property; (b) any personal Injur)
(including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related to such Hazardous
Materials; (c) any lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached, or government order relating to sect
Hazardous Materials; or (d) any violation of laws, orders, regulations, requirements, or demands of govemmen
authorities, which are based upon or In any way related to such Hazardous Materials, including, but not lfmilec
to, the following laws: the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.0
SS 9601 et_se�the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. SS at sec.* the Clean Water Act, 3:
U.S.C. S 1251 et_ sea.: the Toxic Substances Control Act,15 U.S.C. SS 2601 to so .; the Coastal Are-,
Management Act, N.C. Gen. Slat. 113A-113 e_ t sem; the Solid Waste Management Act, N.C. Gen. Slat. 130A
290 et_sep.; the inactive Hazardous Sites Act, N.C. Gen. Stat. SS 13OA-310 at se4.; N.C. Gen. Slat. Chapte
143, Article 21, Water and Air Resources; the Oil Pollution and Hazardous Substances Control Act, N.C. Gen. Slat
SS 143-215.75 at seg., N.C. Gen. Slat. Chapter 143, Article 21B, Air Pollution Control; and the Sedimentatlor
Pollution Control Act, N.C. Gen Slat.. SS 113A-50 at se . including, without limitation, the costs and expense:
of any remedial action, attorney and consultation fees, Investigation and laboratory fees, court costs, and iitigatioi
expenses. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this paragraph shall be secured b+
the Security Instrument and shall become Immediately due and payable and shall bear Interest at the Default Rat(
from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid. The obligations and liabilities of Debtor under thi!
Indemnification paragraph of this Rider to Security Instrument shall survive any termination, satisfaction o
assignment of the Security Instrument.
Collateral12escrintion Notwithstanding the description of collateral contained In the Security Instrument
all Hazardous Materials (as defined in this Rider to Security Instrument) are specifically excluded from collaterr
subject to this agreement.
ACCEPTED BY:
UNITED CAROLINA BANK
r \ f
LJL2075.2 5192
DEBTOR
L ' , ✓Y" ,. --(Seal
�((( SIL'�IIIEIT tit WILLIM4M JR TREVA E WILLIAK
B):
Tide:
CorporatiorVP artnership

RIDER TO SECURITY INSTRUMENT
This Rider is made this IITH day of JULy , 19 96 , and Is
Incorporated into and shall be deemed to amend and supplement the Security Agreement (hereinafter 'Security.
Instrument") of the same date given, by the undersigned (hereinafter 'Debtor) to secure Debtors Note to United
Carolina Bank, the secured party, (hereinafter 'L.endee) of even date and covering the personal property
described In the Security Instrument and located at:
OFF NC 11, DUPL1N CO„ NC / KENAN9VILLE NC
Additional Covenants. RaRresentallons, and Warranties. In addition to the other covenants and
agreements made In this Security Instrument, Debtor further covenants, represents, and warrants to Lender and
agrees as follows:
Hazardous Materials. Debtor represents and warrants that, to the best of Debtor's knowledge, after due
Inquiry and Investigation, (a) There are no Hazardous Materials (hereinafter defined) on, contained In, generated
by, or used in connection with the Property, except as expressly disclosed In the loan application, commitment
letter, If any, or any separate loan agreement or other agreement executed concurrently with the Security
instrument, and that the use of any such expressly disclosed Hazardous Materials comply wfth all applicable
federal, state and local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations, (b) no current or prior owner of the Property has
utilized the Property for any activities Involving the storage or handling of hazardous Materials, or engaged In any
other activity that could lead to the contamination of the Property with Hazardous Materials; and, (c) no current
or prior owner of the Property has received, or Is otherwise aware of, any cilatlon, order, notice or communication
from any government agency or any source whatsoever with respect to Hazardous Materials on, contained In,
generated by, or used in connection with, or otherwise affecting the Property or any lien on reafty or other
environmental violation of any nature that might affect the Property. Debtor covenants that the Property shall be
kept free of Hazardous Materials, and that the Property shall not be used to transport, generate, store, dispose
of, or otherwise come Into contact with Hazardous Materials, except to the extent that such transport, storage,
disposal, or other contact shall be necessary and proper for the Debtor to use the Property for the activities set
forth in the loan application, commitment latter, If any, or any separate loan agreement or other agreement
executed concurrently with the Security Instrument, provided that such transport, storage, disposal, handling, or
other contact with Hazardous Materials by the Property shall be In compliance with all applicable federal, state
and local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations. Debtor shall not, without prior notice to Lender, engage In any
use or activity which results in Initial use of or Increased use, as the case may be, or other contact with Hazardous
Materials by the Property which was not disclosed to the Lender or described In the loan application, commitment
letter, If any, or separate loan agreement or other agreement executed concurrently with the Security Instrument.
in the event of such prior notification by Debtor, Lender reserves the right to review the potential Increased risk
of liability associated with the proposed new or increased uses of Hazardous Materials by the Property, and at
Its sole option and discretion to treat such use, ti It occurs, as an Event of Default. Debtor acknowledges and
represents and warrants that all of the Property described by the Security Instrument Is personal property, and
further, Debtor agrees that any activity by the Lender Incident to or arising out of Debtors attempt to protect and/
or enforce Its right to foreclose on or otherwise realize and/or protect its security Interest In the Property pursuant
to the Security Instrument shall not be deemed as operating, managing or otherwise controlling activities for which
the Property Is used for purpose of determining liability pursuant to any environmental law, rule or regulation.
Debtor shall comply with, and ensure compliance by all users of the Property, ail applicable Federal, state and
local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations pertalning to the Property, and shall keep the Property free and clear
of any liens Imposed pursuant to such laws, ordinances, rules or regulations. In the event of a release or spill of
Hazardous Materials by, on, or In the Property, Debtor shah Immediately notify appropriate government agencies
as required by law and shall take all feasible measures to prevent the spread of such materials and, as permitted
by law, to remove such materials. Lender shall then be notified of such spill or release, provided that by requiring
such notice, Lender assumes no responsibility for notifying appropriate agencies or otherwise complying with
applicable laws. In the event that Debtor receives any citation, order, or notice from any government agency or
any source whatsoever with respect 10 Hazardous Materials on, In, from or otherwise affecting the Property, Debtor
shall Immediately notify Lender and, where appropriate, take any feasible measures necessary to comply with
such communication and to minimize any damage. The term 'Hazardous Materials' as used In this Rider to
Security instrument shall Include, without limitation, hazardous substances, materials, or wastes, gasollne,
petroleum products, expfoshves, radioactive materials, polychlorinated blphenyls or related or similar materials,
asbestos or asbestos-cantaining materials or any other substance or material defined as a hazardous or toxic
substance, material or waste by any federal, state or bcai law, ordinance, rule, or regulation. Debtor's violation
of any covenant, representation, or warranty within this section shall be an Event of Default, and the Lender may
LA.2076-1 6192

' '
`wells brotherWells Brothers Construction
s
F constriction Rt. 1, Box 22B, Turkey, N.C. 28393
fi A, Telephone [phone], Fax [phone]
TO Murphy Farma
Roger Wells
4937
C,'C V 1. / £�7 i
Vi`.f,�i
Date 6-25-96 ,JUL 11998
Terms
Due upon receipt A'on-asct:X D Perrni!unq
_
Jobsite
Earth Right Farm
OURS
EQUIPMENT
RATE
AMOUNT DUE
HOURS
EQUIPMENT
RATE
AMOUNT DUE
BACKHOE @
PAN @
BACKHOE @
PAN @
DOZER @
D.TRUCK @
DOZER @
D.TRUCK @
DOZER @
LABOR @
GRADER @
@
Costs:
R Partial
#1 on lagoon approx.
35 000 ck
v I qP
x $1.15 per cy
40,250.00
AMOUNT PREVIOUSLY PAID
-
1 s'c r-*a V"
TOTALAMOUNTDUE
$40, 250 . 00
R: 1.5% added monthly to invoices not paid according to termss stated above.
92 3G a
11

State of Noah Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Stephen Williamson
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
PO Box 296
Kenansville NC 28349
Farm Number: 31 - 871
Dear Stephen Williamson:
MC=E
MAR 2 3 1998 4�
March 20, 1998
You are hereby notified that Earth Right Farms, Inc., in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must
apply for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your
farm has sixty (60) days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In
accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the Department
SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must
be returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required
may -also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is
operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package.
The signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location
map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to complete the
application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call J R Joshi at [phone] extension
363 or Dave Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
i
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% past -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environme pF
and Natural Resources ` • •
Division of Water Quality MC S I Iffil
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Steve W. Tedder, Chairman
Stephen Williamson
Earth Right Farms, Inc.
PO Box 296
Kenansville NC 28349
Dear Mr. Williamson:
Q C N
Subject: Classification of Animal Waste Management Systems
Facility: Earth Right Farms, Inc.
Facility ID #: 31-871
County: Duplin
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study Commission on
Agricultural Waste, was enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly on June 21, 1996. This bill
requires that a certified operator be designated as the Operator in Charge (OIC) by January 1, 1997, for each
animal waste management system that serves 250 or more swine, 100 or more confined cattle, 75 or more
horses, 1,000 or more sheep, or 30,000 or more confined poultry with a liquid animal waste management
system_ Our records indicate that your facility is registered with the Division of Water Quality and meets
the requirements for designating an OIC.
A training and certification program is available for animal waste management system operators. For
information on the training programs please contact your local Cooperative Extension Agent. Operator
certifications are issued by the Water Pollution Control Systems Operators Certification Commission
(WPCSOCC). For information on the certification process, please contact the Technical Assistance and
Certification Unit at [phone]. The type of training and certification required for the operator of each
system is based on the nature of the wastes to be treated and the treatment process(es) primarily used to treat
the animal waste. There are two types of animal waste management systems, type A and type B. Type A
animal waste management systems are generally used to treat waste generated by monogastric animals
which produce a low -fiber waste. Type B animal waste management systems are generally used to treat
waste generated by ruminants and other animals which produce a high -fiber waste. The type of training and
certification an operator receives should correspond with the type of system(s) they intend to operate. For
more information on the classification of your system please contact the Technical Assistance and
Certification Unit.
As the owner of an animal operation with an animal waste management system, you must designate an
Operator in Charge and must submit the enclosed designation form to the WPCSOCC. If you do not
intend to operate your animal waste management system yourself, you must designate an employee or
engage a contract operator to be the Operator in Charge. The person designated as the Operator in Charge,
whether yourself or another person, must possess a currently valid certificate of the appropriate type.
Sincerely,
I.
Joseph B. McMinn, Supervisor
Technical Assistance and Certification Unit
cd/AW OIC Designation
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper