310814_HISTORICAL_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA .�
Department of Environmental Qua
II

r
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
As01r_l11111:7_1,&i•I=1:1 ;L�lJ �L��]�.:i�.'LF�14&1itZR4010-�
1. Structure Name/Identifier (ID): I Dwight Hill Cotton Top Farms 31-814
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 18.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) = 1.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 88077 ft'
e. line c/12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft'' 54901 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 116047.1 W
h. current herd # 1500 certified herd # 3520
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g =
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 10/28/2015
m. ((lines e + k)/1000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (30 Day) 2/18/2016
49452 ft'
OW
53532.5 W
128387 gallons
1.33 Ibs/1000 gal.
243.8 lbs. PAN

I -lob
Il. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YR./24
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Dwight Hill (Cotton Top Farms) 31-814 line m = 243.8 lb PAN
2. Structure ID: line m = lb PAN
3. Structure ID: line m = lb PAN
4. Structure ID: line m = lb PAN
5. Structure ID: line m = lb PAN
6. Structure ID: line m = Ib PAN
n.lines 1+2+3+4+5+6= 243.8lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 b" PERIOD.
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
S. remaining IRR
2 PAN balance
(lb/acre)
L TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (Ibs.)
column r x s
u, application window
1912
Lane 6
Small Grain
3.20
50.00
160.0
10/1 to 3/31
1912
Lane 7
Small Grain
0.80
50.00
40.0
10/1 to 3/31
1912
Lane 9
Small Grain
2.10
50.00
105.0
10/1 to 3/31
1912
Lane 11
Small Grain
3.20
50.00
160.0
10/1 to 3/31
1912
Lane 5
Corn
2.10
84.00
176.4
2115 to 6/30
1912
Lane 8
Corn
4.10
84.00
344.4
2/15 to 6/30
1912
Lane 10
Corn
5.40
84.00
453.E
2/15 to 6/30
19121
Lane 12
Corn
6.90
84.00
579.6
2/15 to 6130
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) = 2019.0 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied {line n from section II) = 243.8 lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) = 2019.0 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) = -1775 lb. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2/18/2016

c %-
Line y must show as a deficit. If line y does not show as a deficit, list course of action here including pump and
haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN based
on new information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the
PAN balance table and recalculate the overall PAN balance. If animal waste is to be hauled to another permitted
facility, provide information regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the receiving facility.
PoA (30 Day) 2/18/2016

4*
i0rrrrr,
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Beverly Eaves Perdue
Governor
Dwight Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
1373 Davis Mill Rd
Deep Run, NC 28525
Dear Dwight Hill, Jr.:
Division of Water Quality
Coleen H, Sullins Dee Freeman
Director Secretary
October 1, 2009
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310814
Cotton Top Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Duplin County
In accordance with your requests for renewal and change of ownership, we are hereby forwarding to you
this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Dwight Hill, Jr., authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Cotton Top Farms, located in Duplin County, with a swine animal capacity of no
greater than the following annual averages:
Wean to Finish: Feeder to Finish: 3520 Boar/ Stud.Ar,C 1_
Wean to Feeder: Farrow to Wean: Gilts:
OCT
Farrow to Finish: Farrow to Feeder: Other:
BY:
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. ere
boars are unnecessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be
replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2014, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWS310814 that was previously issued to this facility. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to
the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or
number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC _and _the enclosed State General Permit, Please pay careful attention to the
record keeping and monitoring conditions in this hermit. Record keeping forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use the same record keeping forms.
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Location, 2728 Capital Blvd., Raieigh, North Carolina 27604 One
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Customer Service: 1-877-623.6748 NoI'thCarohna
Internet: www.ncwaterquaiitv.org /►�/}
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer (/ � aturallff

If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed based on site -specific information, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Per 15A NCAC 2T .0105(h) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, then an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Unit for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within•30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition 11.22 of the General Permit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
may find detailed watch/warning information for your county by calling the Newport/Morehead City, NC
National Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at:
www.erh.noaa.gov/er/mhx/
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the Gcneral Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosure (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Duplin County Health Department
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
APS Central Files (Permit No. AWS310814)
AFO Notebooks
J C Howard Farms

�O� W a T�9Q Michael F. Easley, Governor
0 William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
p ^� Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
May 26, 2006 RECXv-G— T-1
Raymond O. Collier MAY 3 1 7006
JC Howard Farms
1373 Davis Mill Road'
Deep Run, North Carolina 28525 *;:r;
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. NCA231814
Cotton top Farms
Animal Waste Management System
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Collier:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received the sludge survey information for the lagoon
on May 15, 2006. With the results, you requested that a sludge survey for the lagoon at the
Cotton Top Farms facility not be required until 2007. Due to the amount0of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed.until 2007. The results of the
2007 sludge survey are to be submitted with the Annual Certification Farm that will be due on
March 1, 2008. Thank you for your attention to this matter. If you have any questions, please
call me at [phone].
Sincerely,
Todd A. Bennett
Environmental Engineer
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
APS Central Files
N�2��`1tCarolina
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
tntemet: www.ncwateraualitv.ortt location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recydedll0% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service: [phone]

-otwA r�9Qc
� Y
January 3, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL -
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms ..
108 Albert Grady Road
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P-E. Director
Division of Water Quality
LOS
qp­
Subject: Notification for Phosphorus Loss Assessment
r Cotton Top Farms
�"� Permit Number NCA231814
Facility 31-814
Duplin County
Dear Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.,
There is a condition in your recently issued Animal Waste Management General NPDES Permit
addressing phosphorous loss standards.. The permit condition quoted below states that if the state or
federal government establishes phosphorus loss standards your facility must conduct an evaluation within
180 days. The Federal Natural Resources Conservation Service has now established this standard. A
computer-bascd program was developed to determine how much phosphorus was being lost from
different fields. Instructions on how to comply with this requirement are provided below.
.In accordance with your NPDES Permit Number NCA231814 Condition I.6, your facility must now
conduct a Phosphorus Loss Assessment. Condition I.6 states:
"If prior to the expiration date of this permit either the state or federal government establishes
Phosphorus loss standards that are applicable to land application activities at a facility operating
under this permit, the Permittee must conduct an evaluation of the facility and its CAWMP under
the requirements of the Phosphorus loss standards to determine the facility's ability to comply
with the standards. This evaluation must be documented on forms supplied or approved by the
Division and must be submitted to the Division. This evaluation must be completed by existing
facilities within six (6) months of receiving notification from the Division. ;
Once Phosphorus loss standards are established by the state or federal government that are
applicable to facilities applying to operate under this permit, no Certificate of Coverage will be'
issued to any new or expanding facility to operate under this permit until the applicant
demonstrates that the new or expanding facility, can comply with these standards."
The method of evaluation is the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool (PLAT) developed by NC State
University and the Natural Resources Conservation Service. PLAT addresses four potential loss
pathways: leaching, erosion, runoff and direct movement of waste over the surface. Each field must be
individually evaluated and rated as either low, medium, high or very high according to its Phosphorus
None Carolina
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Internet: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone].623-6748
Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper.

Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr
Page 2
January 3, 2006
loss potential. The ratings for your farm must be reported to DWQ using the attached certification form.
The PLAT forms must be kept as records on your farm for future reference.
From the date of receipt of this letter, a period of 180 days is provided to perform PLAT and return the
certification form to DWQ. Only a technical specialist who has received specific training may perform
PLAT. You are encouraged to contact a technical specialist now to run PLAT on your farm. Your local
Soil and Water Conservation District may be able to provide assistance. This information on the attached
form(s) must be submitted within 180 days of receipt of this letter to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
NPDES permitted farms will need to have implemented a nutrient management plan which addresses
phosphorus loss before the next permit cycle beginning July, 2007. If you have anyrfields with a high or
very high rating, then your waste utilization plan will require modifications. The purpose of performing
PLAT this early is to allow adequate time for making waste plan modifications where necessary. With
the next permit, continued application of waste will not be allowed on fields with a very high rating. For
fields rated high, only the amount of phosphorus projected to be removed by the harvested crop. For low
and medium ratings, phosphorus will not be the limiting factor. Once the PLAT evaluation is completed
on your farm, you will know if you have fields that need further work. You are encouraged to begin
developing and implementing a strategy to deal with any issues as soon as possible.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statue or permitting requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact rue at [phone] or
the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
Paul Sherman
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File 31-814

-6 \ 1 v
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number 31-814 County Duvlin Year Roo-3
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit} Cotton Tov Farms
Operator in Charge for this Facility Dwight Hill Tr. Certification # 20214
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year ® YES
❑ NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste was generated but not
land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled. ;
Part I : Facility Information;
1. Total number of application Fields ❑ or Pulls ® (please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): 10 Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
49.7
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls ® (please check the appropriate box) on which land application occurred
during the year: 10 Total Acres on which waste was applied 49.7
s. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
3499.39
4.. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and the
permit:
8935.68
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken off
site during the year N/A tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year:
Due to date of vermit 4/24/03 will suvviv this information in Mav 04
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest
Smallest
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals at the
facility is the annual average numbers)
8. Facility's Integrator if applicable: T.0 Howard Farms
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANS`VER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during _ ._ O Yes ❑ No .
the past calendar year.
AFACF 3-14-03 1

2*. The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
® Yes ❑ No
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
s. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
® Yes ❑ No
calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
® Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
® Yes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year. N/A
❑ Yes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did. not exceed the volume for which the lagoon , N/A ,.
❑ Yes ❑ No.
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification. N/A
❑ Yes ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the
® Yes ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year?
® Yes (k No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was -performed in accordance with the facility's
® Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during
® Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
is. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all
® Yes ❑ No
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were
® Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the
information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons
directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and
belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information,
including the ppssibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
oev McCullen
Permittee Name and Title (type or print)
2Au04
ature of Permittee
Date
Signature of Operator in Charge Date
(if different from Permittee)
Corrective Actions:
Our most recent soil test showed 3 field(dh4) that was lime deficient. I wM apply lime to this field
accordingly as weather permits. It should be noted that Technical Assistance is limited in regards to the
N/A answered items; however, every attempt will be made to comply by 4/24/04.
AFACF 3-14-03
2

WA T� Michael F. Easley, Governor
d William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
r
] Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
0%— Division of Water Quality
June 26, 2003
CER71FIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
DWIGHT LAMAR HILL, JR.
108 ALI3ERT GRAt]Y ROAD
MT. OLIVE NC 28365
Subject: Notice of Violation and Revocation for Nonpayment
Cotton Top Farms
Permit Number: AWS310814
Duplin County
Dear Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.;
In accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.10G, all animal operations who receive an animal
waste management system permit will be charged in each year of the term an annual permit fee. Annual permit fees are
billed following the issuance of the permit and then annually thereafter on the anniversary of that date. Your animal waste
management system permit was issued on 3/1/1999.
Your annual permit fee for the period of 3/1/2003 - 2/29/2004 is $150.00. Your payment was due 5/11/2003.
Because this fee was not fully paid within 30 days after being billed, this letter initiates action to revoke the subject permit,
pursuant to 15 NCAC 2H .0205 (c) (4). and G.S. 143-215.1 (b) (3).
Effective 60 days from receipt of this notice, the subject permit is hereby revoked unless the required Annual
Animal Waste Management System Permit fee for your animal operation is received within that time. Operation of an
animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and is
subject to the assessment of a civil penalty of up to $10,000 per day. Your payment should be sent to:
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Budget Office
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
If you have any questions, please contact Fran McPherson at [phone] ext. 210.
�. Sincerely,
Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
cc: Non -Discharge Branch Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Health Department
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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V, q -)
Nutrient Management Plan For Aninnall Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Cotton lop Farms FN 31-814
Dwight Hill Jr.
Mount dive, NC 28365
919-458-9824
03-12-2003,
This plain has been developed by:
Ronnie G. Kennedy Jr.
Agriment Services, Inc.
PO Box 1096
Beulaville, IdC 28518
252-568--2648
Deireluper Signature
"eCE1VE0/pENR/DftTYPe of ?Ian: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
40111la,. °"atpctlon Sec�p�
4 PR 0, 120nn �.
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand) and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plar which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farut named above.1 have tread and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management thra
this plan.
Sign? ure (owner)
Signature (manager or producer)
_ APR ,Q 6 ZOO'
Date
Date
This plan rmeets the minimum standstrds and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Serviee or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved By: L _._ — ���--
T finical Speciaist Signature Date
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12-2003 Cover Page i

Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 3,263,040 gals/year by
a 3,520 animal. Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production
facility has waste storage capacities of approxirnately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year _
Broadcast
7521)
Incorporated
12915
Injected
14223
Irrigated
8174
N�
Actual PAN Applied
Actual Volume Applied
Volume Surplus/Deficit
(Pounds) _
(Gallons)
(Gallons)
_._...._.�.....
Year 1
5�,101
3,601,47I
-338,431
Year 2
5�,766
3,866,99'1
-603,957
l" m,
Note 1n source 1D. S means standard source, U means user defined source
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12.2003 Source Pale I of I

Narrative
This waste plan is a revision of the 1 1/24/99 plan created by Billy Hou,,ton of Duplin SWCD. This plan is
based on the wettable acres of the farm and displays the same in the calculation tables. It is allowable for
any winter annual to replace wheat as long as the agronomic rate of oth;,r winter annual crops does not
exceed 100 lbs N per acre. Due to the deficit noted on this plan it is allowable for alternate crops such as
(tobacco or cucumbers to be planted) as long as a rates an application windows are established for the
crops by a technical specialist. For the cror-land, S acres of flexibility on summer crops exist in first year
and 10 acres on summer crops for second year.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-122003 Narralive Page I of I

The Waste Utilization table shown below summarizes the waste utilization plan for this operation. This plan provides an estimate of the number of acres of
cropland needed to use the nutrients being produced. The plan requires consideration of the realistic yields of the crops to be grown, their nutrient
requirements, and proper timing of applications to maximize nutrient uptake.
This table provides an estimate of the amount of nitrogen required by the crop being grown and an estimate of the nitrogen amount being supplied by manure
or other hy-rnrtxlL,Ctc rnrttmarCial fartil er ar!rd residj�uwl Frnm nrPy!Q��c 4rnnr fi n eStimafP of the Ymvantii�, of SQ!id wnd� 1!n�wl.a ;aiaSfe that will he anni;a,4 on
�� - r r
each field in order to sunnly the indicated ouantity of nitrogen from each source is also included. A balance, of the. total manure. produced and the total
manure applied is included in the table to ensure that the plan adequately provides for the utilization of the manure generated by the operation.
Dependingonthe requirements of the crop and the nutrient content of the waste, some nutrients will likely be over or under applied if animal waste is being
Wast
e .rite should 'an 1, F i1 d 1 '1 ..a .t i f 1 ♦.. buc-u..` ...� � ho be '
13C ....alj�ed „e:s;re Cw.h apfl�Cativi� CyC�C arw ai"�itiia■ SGit teztS iarC rCCli.i;rC.0 i. ai►u�dai 'vi'ai«. iS va+ii��, appl,�.u. Jain iCSiB 5ievulii mac: iiaCu
to balance the nutrient application amounts with the realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Nutrient management plans may require that the application of
anit!!Bd waste be limited SQ as to prev_nt over ap; !1cat:Qt ^f rhosphcrous when exceSS::re !e. els of this nutrient ore detected In a field.
117o0fo T
V - - 'I
1
Tract
1
t
Field
Source
I.D.
Soil Series
I Total
Acre
Use.
Acres
Cro
RYE
RYE
Unit
I
Applic-
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
I Applied
Res.
(lbs/A)
4^r!i=.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied-
I (acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
I (field)
Solid
Manus
At )Plie
I (Yield
N
N
N
Ibs/A
1000
allA
tons
3000 ¢a1s
tons
1 191241ane
101
37
A31yyffle
5.41
5.4
Corn,Gra:n
85.0,Bushe!s
12r1c-6/3n
1
01
20
!-ig.
1 841
33,53
1 01
182.421
0
i i�t2
faae 0
i
S7
+�• •'fi
AA try iI
e R
e A
�.�
i•�n .,...
icat, Grain
1e
�.,.0
--
�Lhels
n�+. nti
"L-31„
52
n
V
n
v
I L i,s.
52
20.766
11 0
112.93
v.
1 1912
flane 121
S7
Autryville
6.91
6.9
Corn, Grain
85,01
Bushels
2/15-/30
1041
0
20
1 Irrig.
1 84
33.53
1 0
230,041
0.
1912
lane 12
S7
Autryville
6.9
6.9
Wheat, Grain
45.0
Bushels
9/1-3131
52
0
0
Irrig.
52
20.76
0
142.40
0.
1912
(lane 5)
S7
Autryville
2.I
2.1
Corn, Grain
85.0
Bushels
2115-6/30
104
0
20
Irrig.
84
33.53
0
71.43
0.
19120ane5}
S7
Au-iryville
2.1
2.1
Wheat, Grain
45.0
Bushels
9/1-3/31
521
01
0
brie.
52
20,761
0
44.22
0.
1912
(lane 8)l
S7
Autryville
4.11
4. 11
Corn, Grain
85.0
Bushels
2/15-6/30
104
0
20
brig. J
84
33.53
1 0
136.14
0.
1912
(lane 8)
S7
Autryville
4A
4.1
Wheat, Grain
45.01
Bushels
9/1-3/31
52
0
0
Irrig.
1 52
20.76
0.
19t"2ptare
2}
S7
'Jortolk
5.7
5,7
Corn, Grain
115. I
Bushels
2115-6130
131
' 0
2C
Iria.
i i 1
44.31
'
+'4-28
253.02'
0.
!9l2
(l se 21
S7 I
NorCoik
1 5.7
5.7
Wheal Grain
60A
Bu,he[s
9/1-3/3 d 1
63
0
0
irri> . 1
63
24,95
1 0
142.47
0.
t912
(lane 3)
S7
Norfolk
1 4.9
4.9
Corn, Grain
115.0
Bushels
2/15-6/30 1
131 1
0
20
lrrig. 1
1 l 1
44.31 1
0
219.34
0.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 3/12/03 WUT Nee I

r T,:r:-r:- 9r-LA
?-rcct
Field
i 5our�e
I I.U.
i
Sail Sc, es
i Tots!
t Acre
I Use.
Aores
I
I iro
i
i Ric
i RYE
I Unit
Anplic.
Period
Nitro=
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
Comm.
Fed.
Nutrient
Applied
Res,
(!bs/A)
Applic.
I Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(Field)
Solid
Manur
Applie
(Field
iv
I
i�
N
tbs/A
I low
I RaUA
1tons
1000 als
--
I tons
1912
(lane 3)
S?
Norfolk
4.9
4.4
V ]teat Crain
60.0
8usheis
9/1-3/31
63
0
0
irris.
53
24.95
a
1123.50
0.
1912
Wane 41
S71
Nortblk
1 5.61
5.6
Com, Grain
115 4
Bushels
2/15-6130
131
01
20
IrriR.
111
44.31
1 01
248.141
0.
1� 9l21(aane
4)
1 S7
Norfolk
1 5.6
5,61
Wheat, Grain
1 60.0
Bushels
19/1-3/31
63
0
0
lrria.
1 631
24,95
0
139.72
9,
19121(lane
1)
S7
Autryville
5.7
5.7
Com, Grain
85.0
Bushels
2/15-6130
104
0
20
Irrig.
84
33.53
0
191.47
0.
i 19121(!ane
111
S71
Autrwille
i 5,71
5.7
Wheat Grain
! 45.01r?ushels
19r1_3/31
I 52
I 01
0
1 i.,;a.
1 521
20.76
1 v
1 118.53
! 0.
1912
(lane 6)
S7'Autry;illc
3.2
3.2
Small Grain Overseed
' i.0�
Tons
it71i-3/31
50
r 0
0
Irrie.
f 50
9.98
0
31.54
0.
! sot�trta.,PF,
c;leu
afln
Y�~' -
I
3 2
y.��aLci-..
Hav'u adagai5
I CIT
''
__
iurw
311-iiiu
-
'2r5
v
v
irrie.
1
i 275
i0Y.78
u
346.91
! 0.
1
1912
lane 1 k
I S7
Autyyville
3.2
3.2
Small Grain Overseed
1.0
Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
1 It ilt
50
19.96
0
63.47
0.
1912
lane I I
S7
Autryville
3.2
3.2
Hybrid Bernmudagrass
Hay
5.5
Tons
3/1-9130
*275
0
0
1rriE.
275
109.78
0
349.10
0.
1912
(lane 71
S7
Autryville
0.8
0.8
Small Grain Overseed
I.0
Tons
10/1-3/31
50
0
0
Irrig.
50
1996.
0
14.97
0.
1912
1 I
(lane 7)
I
S7
1
Autryvilla
I
0.8
i
0.8
Hybrid Berinudasrass
Hav
5.5
I
Tow;
I
3/1-9/30
*275
A
I
n
rrlia
I
27a
I
1no 72
n
91).3e
_ .
0
I
1912
.lane 91
$7
AuhwiTle
2 !
? 1
SrnWrl G* ^ OverSeed
1.0
Ton
In/1-3/31
5C
4
"v
irTiK
50
ly.96
01
42.02
0.
19i2
tiane9)
S71Autryville
Hay
r3/1-9/30
*27S
OIri�.
21
l97
01
231.09
0.
Manure Solid,;
nt
0.
n
Balance. tons
0.
Notes: I. in the tract column. sx-mbol - means leased. otherwise. owned_ %..-Zvmh-, * rnPanc lice! vn!v-Cd dales
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 3/12/03
W UT Page 2
a

1XI-ta I T}:1;­4:..r. 'Tnt%lo
1'ract
I
I 1:ieid
Source
I i.0.
soli Series
I Total
F Acre
I
Use.
Acres
I
Cro
Rirt
RYE
unit
I Apolic.
Period
Nitrogen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
Comm.
Pert.
Nutrient
Applied
Res.
(Ibs/A)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
I (Field)
Solid
Manur
AvOie
(Field
I
N
iv
i
l iosiA
1 1000
1 aiiA
i
1 tons
l iv"GO ais
l ions
■ e9;
lane 10
S7
Autryville
5.41
5.4
►k`heat, Grain
45.0
Bushels
9/1-3/31
52
0
0
1 Imp.
52
20.76
1 01
112-931
0.
1912
lane 101
S7
I Autryville
1 5.41
5.41
Soybeans, Double Crop
1 *25.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*92
01
0
Irrig.
1 921
36.73
1 01
199,791
0.
N 1912
ane 121
S7
I Autrwille
I 6.9
6.9
Wheat_ Grain
45.0
Bushels
9/1-3/31
52
1 U1
0
brig.
52
2U-36
1 0
t42.40
j 0.
1912
lsne !2
C7
Auttyville
6.9
6.9
Soybeans, DoubleCmp
*25.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*92
0
0
Irrip.
92
36.73
0
251,94
1 0.
1 l^12
(la,e5)I
S71Au�yville
I 2:I
211un
frai:
I 45Q
3usbels19/1
3n'.
c2I
nl
ollm_
1 g21
7Aifj
I nI
4d?2I
n
19121
(lane 5)l
57
Autryville
1 2.1
2.i
I Soybeans, Double Crop
*25.0
Bushels
41i-9A5
*92
0'
0
Imp.
' 92
36.73
0'
78.23`
0.
1712
it lane 81
1 5 71
Aulryv llle
'+.1
1 4.1
I iry scat, Quin
4j,V
BubIIG1S
9/1-33L]1
52
VI
v
I In
521
20. 71
Q
€ 04.2o
Q.
1912
(lane 8)
S7
Autryville
4.l
4.1
Soybeans, Double Crop
*25.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*92
0
0
Irri¢.
92
36.73
0
149.I1
0.
1912
(lane 2)
S7
Norfolk
5.7
5.7
Wheat, Grain
60.0
Bushels
9/1-3/31
63
0
0
Irria.
63
24.95
0
142.47
0.
N 1012
fl2ne 2)
S7
Norfolk
5.71
5.7
Soybeans, Double Crop
*35.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*140
0
0
Irrip.
140
55.89
0
319.I2
I 0.
1912
(lane 3)
S7
Norfolk
4.91
4.9
Wheat, Grain
60.0
Bushels
911-3/31
63
0
0
Imp
63
24.95
0
123.50
0.
1912
(lane 3)
S7
Norfolk _1
4.9
4.9
soybeans, Double Crop
'35.0
Bushels
4/1-9/15
*140
0
0
Irri¢.
140
55.89
0
276,65
0.
1 19i21(iane4)l
S7
Norfolk
5.61
5.61-r4neat,Grain
I 60.01Busheis
9A-3/31
! 6311
01
0
Inist.
! 631
24.95
1 01
139.72,�0.
19121
ane 4
S7 INorfolk
5.61
5.61
Soybeans. Double Crop..35.0
Bushels
4/1-9115
ff *l4tl
1 0
(t
irrig. I
14011
55.89
11 U
312.971
u.
1912
(lane 1)1
S7
Autryville
1 5.7
5.71
Wheat, Grain
1 45.01Bushels
9/1-3/31
1 52 1
01
011rrie,.
52j
20.76
^
j 118.53
0.
1912
(lane 1)
S7
Autryville
5.7
5.7
Soybeans, Double Crop
*25.0
Bushels
4/1-9l15
*92
4
0 I
[rrip.
92
36.73
0
209.71
0.
1912
(lane 6)
S7
Aubyville
3.2
3.2
Small Grain Overseed
1.0
Tons
l0/1-3/31
50
0
0
brig.
50
9.98
0
31.54
0.
I912
(lane 61
S7
Autryville
! 3.2
3.2
Hybrid Bermudagrass
Hay
I 5.5
Tons
3/1-9130
*275
f 0
0
brig.
275
109.78
U
346.91
0.
19i2
lane II
S7
Auuyville
3.2
3.2
Small Grain Overseed
1.t7
Tons
i0ii-331
50 J
01
0
Irrie.
50
i9.96
Of
63.47'
0.
12i
.ylinii2�
'e i
.
i
cHjb_"i
�
i
Sr5
l I
Q
� I
Q I
n�
1
�7c �
109.78
;
Qo.1Q�
n
I912
{lane7)
S7 I
Autryville
0.8
0.8
Small Grain Oversted
lA
Tons
10/1-3J31
50 i
0
0
[rris. i
50
19.96
0
14.97
0.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 3/12/03 WUT Page 3

Y
t
iract
I
1
1
1
i i•ieid
I
E-Source
LD.
!
Soil Series
I
Total
Acre
I
Use.
Acres
I
UrO
I
KI-SI
I
! RYE
unit
f
1
1 Applic.
Penod
Nitroaen
PA
Nutrient
Req'd
Comm.
Fert.
Nutrient
Applied
Res.
(ibSIA)
Applic.
Method
Manure
PA
Nutrient
Applied
Liquid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Solid
Manure
Applied
(acre)
Liquid
Manure
Applied
{Field)
Solid
Manur
Appiie
i (Field
N
N
N
ibs/A
1000
of/A
tons
!
iWO is
tons
■ i412u+atte7.
I' .1
S71A-ih-.-ville
1
0.2
0.e"
HybridBenn+adagrass
�}
S.-
io!!s
�3114,30
I
'275
0
0
E
enig.
I
275
I
109.78
0
i !
92.34
I
1912
( lane 9)
S7
Autrvville
2.1
2.1
Small Grain Overseed
1.0
Tons
10/1-3/31
1 50
0
0
brie.
50
19.96
01
42.02
0.
a.�
g?;AaL-}ville
2.11
2.!
:tcdBe,'-;mdagrass
I 5.5
Tons j3,11-9/30.
1 *2751
0
0
IrriB.
2751
109.7E
1 01
1131,091
0.
Lic;uids.
nl A n',je j 1000
vg!!
7 G-r fin
T 1NAi rrkitl 11 . pailonv.
1 7 6[ t 1
1
q 1 n
Mnniire Soli&z
I Totsit AnnImed tons
u.
Balance. tons
I0.
Notes: 1. In the tract column, svmhol —means leased, otherwise, owned. 2. Symbol * means oser entered data.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 3/12/03 WUT Page 4

The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table.
Infiltration rate, varies with soils_ If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must
apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour
that may be applies[ to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the rnax.imurn application
amount that each field may receive in any one application event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Saii Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
1912
FI(hne 10
Autryville
0.60
0.72
1912
FI(lane 12
Autryville —— —_
W Y rN0,60
0.72
1912
Fl(lane5)
Autryville Y—�
060
0.72
1912
F1(1an:8)
Autryville
0.60
0.72
1912
F2(1anc 2)
Norfolk
0 5C
0.96
1912
172(Eana3)
Norfatk
050
—�� 0.96
ane4)
Norfolk
0.50
0.96
ane I)
Aulryvillo N��—�--
0.60
�--- 0.72
6)
Auuyvillc
0.60
0.72
R1912F5(hkrw
ane l l
Aulryvillo
0.6C
D.72
unc 7)
Aulryvillo
0.60
_.._..
0.72une4)
Aulryvillo
D,60
� 0,72
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed. 03-12-2003 IAF Page 1 of I

The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the: indicated accumulation period. These estimatesare based on average: nitrogen
concentrations for each source, the number oi-animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in th..- second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after tretrtment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied ar agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients hicluding phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting.
Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray Fields should not
be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load ettluent application fields
with high amounts ofcopper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface
water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorot+s is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels
may also be a cono-m. -
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Maximum
Maximum Sludge
Crop
PA-N Rate
Application Rate
Minimum Acres
Minimum Acres
Minimum Acres
lb/ac
1000 gal/acs
5 Years Accumulation
10 1.'ears Accumulation
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
F'
150
1116
44.13 88.26
-
132.38
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
304
r-
26.32
_ .
2';.06 44.13
66.19
Soybean 40 bu
160
14.04
41.37 82.74
124.11
y. 899719 Database Version 2.0 ©ate Printed: 03-12.-"003
`nudge Page 1 of I
ti

The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of clays of storage
capacity available at the end of each month ofthe plan. Availabk-, storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days ofnet storage volume accumulated. The
start date is a value; entered by the user and is defined as the dine prior to applying nutrients to the first
crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available stogy Mtge capacity should he greater than or equal to zero an,] less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is gmater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls fir the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of acciiinulated waste exceeds the
design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application
interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Availahle Waste 5toraLle Capacity
Source Nsrglf
rrarpPl(r1Arr�_rr� _.��
I Swine Feeder -Finish La,n Liquid
r.�__a�rfswr�
— sign Caracet Da s
Start Date
09130
180
�
.Plan Year
�sr�_ ram.
Month
wr_rrrr_rwrrr•rrrrr�
i !Available Storage Capacity (Days)
------� I
67
1
.1
2
._ �.—..�_._.
53
3
67
1
gt
..._ � 77
1
— — 5
— 106
t
G
150
l
l
147
8
44
1
— _
-- ----- 1 60
1
.�. _ I t1
173
!
11
— — -- 167
1
12
136
2
]
~_— 105
2
2
133
2
� 3—
—�-- 164
it0
2
16
2
— -- — -
-------_----- 180
2
8
�.
2
�,
-------- _....—_ 180
2
--_----._-----_ 1(1
-----_—_—_— 180
52
2
11
—`---_ .
1 5 5
2
— — !1
o
— 94
r srr�r�r�
* Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
�. 899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12-2.003 Capacity Page I of

Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
I. Animal waste shall not reach surface water: of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge ofwaste that reaches
surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land can which to
properly apply the waste. I17 the producer does not owns adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a treasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It its the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type., available moisture,
historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless
there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other
nutrients.
4. Aninial waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding; at more than 5 tons per
acre per ,year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where rt+.enoff leaves the field (sere USDA, MRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can he reduced by injecting the waste or by disli-Ing ;after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
7l
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12-2003 Specification Page 1 of 4

6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding;, waste
' will be soil incorporated on conventionally tiRled cropland. 'IWhen waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or g nissland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does riot occur during; a season prone
to flooding; (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate ;such that runoff dotes riot occur offsite or tic) surface welters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during; application. No
ponding; should occur in order, to control odor and flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated ,soils, during; rainfall
even ts, or when the soil surfacers frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing, crops in such a
manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would
inhibit: growth. The potential for salt danrlage .from animal waste should
also be considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied. in fall or winter for spring;
planted crops -on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking; dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after (October 1,1995 shall comply
with the following;: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which
waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall
be at least 50 feet frorn any residential property boundary and canal.
Aniinaul waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after
October 1, 1995, shall not tie applied closer that 25 feet to perennial
waters.
12. Anirunall waste shall not be applied closer than 1CF0 feet to weals.
13. Aniirnnal waste shall not be aipplied closer than 200 feet o-Cdwellling;s other
than those owned by the landowner.
7
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12-2003 Specification Page 2 of 4

14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
publiic right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland proviided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technica-1 specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
intowater courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be. discharged into the aniainal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. 'Vegetation such
as trues, shrubs, and other woody species,, etc., are limited to areas where
$^ ;' considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for oblaining and implementing; a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling; structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be
inspected on a regular basin to prevent breakdowns, leaks, ,and spills. A
regular maintenance checklist should be Dept oii site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and
other crops for direct human consumption. ]However, if animal waste is
used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only, be applied
pre -plant with no further applications of .animal waste during the crop
season,.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12.2003 Specification Page 3 of 4

21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top anlcl bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain. the: liquid
level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the
maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waslte shall be tested livithin 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crap sites where waste products are applied.
Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nuitrient, unless (other restrictions
require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach exce:isive levels. p:" shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records #br all other waste shall be maintained for a
min immum of five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a mariner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Prinled: 03-12-2003 Specification Page 4 of 4

Crop Notes
The following crop note applies to f7eld(s,): F2(lane 2), F2(lane 3), F2(lane 4)
Corn: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leaching
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant populations
should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding rate by 10% when planting no -till.
Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast or banded at planting. When
planting early in cool, wet soil, banded phosphorus will be more available to the young plants. An accepted
practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 Ibs/acre phosphorus banded as a starter and one-half the
remaining N behind the planter. The rest of the N should be applied about 30-40 clays after emergence. The
total amount of'N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the fertilizer program, the
recommendel potassium and any additional phosphorus is nornally broadcast at planting. Plant samples
can be analy.cexi during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrient status of the corn. 'Timely
management of weeds and insects are essential for corn production.
the following crop note applies to fie.'d(s): F I(lane 10, F 1(lane 12, F 1(lane 5), F I (la;nv 8), F4(lane I)
Corn: Cl', M ineral Soil, medium leaching
In the Coastal Plain, corn is normally planted when soil temperatures reach 52 to 55 degrees fahrenheit.
Review the Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the; characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Plant 1-2" deep. Plant populations
should be determined by the hybrid being planted. Increase the seeding; rate by 10% when planting no -till.
Phosphorus and potassium recommended by a soil test can be broadcast.- or banded at planting. When
planting early in m)l, wet soil, band(.d phosphorus will be more available to the young plants. An accepted
practice is to apply 20-30 lbs/acre N and 20-30 lbs/acre phosphorus banded as a starter and one-half the
remaining N behind the planter. The re:�t of the N should be applied about 30-40 clays after emergence. The
total amount of'N is dependent on soil type. When including a starter in the fertilizer program, the
recommendo:1 potassium and any additional phosphorus is normally broadcast at planting. Plant samples
can be analyzed during the growing season to monitor the overall nutrie,�t status of the corn. 'Timely
management of weeds and insects an, essential for corn product ion.
iFy
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-1:2-2003 Crop Note Page I of 4
a

t3 1 'The following crop note applies to field(s): F2(lane 2), F2(lane 3), F2(lane 4)
Double -Croft Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible with planting completed by July 4th.
When no-tillinf; soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve adequate plant
populations. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the characteristics needed for your ar-m and conditions. Plant 2-4
seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seed/row foot for 15" rows; 6••8 seeWrnw foot for 30" tows and 8-10
seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeding rate by at lean: 10° o for no -till planting,. Seeding depth
should be 1-1 1 /2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the
soybeans cart be applied to the wheat in the Fall. Soybeans produce their own nitrogen and are normally
grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of'20-30 lbs/acre N are sometimes made at
planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples can be analyzed during the growing season to
monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely -management of weeds and insects is essential
for profitable double crop soybean production.
The following crop note applies to fie'l!d(s): F1(lane 10, FI (lane 1:2, F1(lane 5), F I (lane 8), F4(lane 1)
Double -Crop Soybeans, Coastal Plain: Mineral soil, medium leachable
Double -crop soybeans should be planted as early in June as possible; with planting completed by July 4th.
When no -tilling soybeans in small grain straw, it is essential to manage the straw to achieve: adequate plant
populations. Rrview the NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to
select a high yielding variety with the, characteristics needed for your aria and conditions. Plant 2-4
#` + seed/row foot for 7-8" drills; 4-6 seeJ/row foot for 15" rows; 6-8 seed/row fix)t for:30" rows and 8-10
seed/row foot for 36" rows. Increase the seeling. rate by at least: 10'ia for no -till planting. Seeding depth
should be 1-1 1 /2" and adequate depth control is essential. Phosphorus and potash recommended for the
soybeans can be applied to the wheat; in the Fall. Soybeans prcxluce their own nitrogen and are normally
grown without additions of nitrogen. However, applications of'20-30 Ibs/acre N are sornetirna,s rreade at
planting to promote early growth and vigor. Tissue samples cart be analyzed during the ;growing season to
monitor the overall nutrient status of the soybeans. Timely management of weeds and insects is essential
for profitable double crop soybean production.
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-12-2003 Crop Note Page 2 of 4

The following crop note applies to field(s): F5(lane 6), F6(lane 11, F(Klario 7), F6(lanc 9)
Bermudagrar;s Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, Moderately Well DHained.
Adaptation: W4.-II-adapted.
In the Coastal Plain, hybrid bermudagrass sprigs can be plantM Mar. I to Mar. 31. Cover sprigs l" to 3"
deep (1.5" optimal). Sprigs should be planted quickly after digging and not allowed to dry in sun and wind.
For Coastal and Tifton 78 plant at least 10 lw/ac in 3' rows, spaced 2' ro 3' in the row. Generally a rate of
30 bu/ac is satisfactory to produce full groundcover in one or two years under good growing conditions.
Tifton 44 spreads slowly, so use at least 40 buhic in 1.5' to 2' rows spaced I' to 1.`i' in row. For
broadcast/diskod-in sprigs use about 60 bu/ac. Soil test for the amounts of lime, phosphorus, potassium
and micronur:rients to apply preplant and for annual maintenance. Apply 60 to I GO Ib/ac N in the
establishment year in split applications in April and July. For established stands apply 180 to 240 lb/ac N
annually in split applications, usually in April and following the first and second Hay cuts. Reduce N rates
by 25% for grazing. Refer to NCSU Techn:Ecal Bulletin 305 Production and Utilization of Pastures and
Forages in North Carolina for more information or consult your regional agronomist or extension agent for
assistance.
The following crop note applies to field(s): F5(lane 6), 176(lane 11, H(lane 7), F6(lane 9)
Small Grain: CP, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, oats and barley should be planted from October 15-October :i0; and rye from October
15-November 20. For barley, plant 22 seed/drill row foot and increase the seeding rate by 5°/> for each
-� week seeding; is delayed beyond the optimum time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate
modifications in the current NCSU "Small Grain Production Cuide". Also, increase the initial seeding rate
by at least 10°,4o when planting no -till. Oats should be planted at 2 bushels/acre and rye at 1-1 1/2
bushels/acre. Plant all these small gains at 1-] 1/2" deep. Adequate depth control is essential. Review the
NCSU Official Variety "green book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding
variety with the characteristics needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lbs/acre N at
planting. Phosphorus and potash rocommended by a soil test can also bo applied at this time. The
remaining N should be applied during the months of February -PA arch.
899719 Database Version 2,0 Date Printed: 03-12-2003 Crop Nate Page 3 of 4

The following; crop note applies to f"reld(s): F' (lane 2), F:?(lane 3), F2(lane 4)
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plain, wheat should be planted from October 20••November 253. Plant 22 scei/drill row foot
at 1-1 1/2" deep and increase the seeding rake by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum
time. See the; sLeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small
Grain Production Guide". Also, increase th..- initial seeding rate by at lust 10% when planting no -till.
Adequate depth control when planting the wheat is essential. Review the NCSU Official Variety "green
book" and information from private companies to select a high yielding variety with the characteristics
needed for YOUr area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 Ibs/acre N at planting;. Phosphorus and potash
recommended by a soil test report can also be applied at this time. The remaining N should be applied
during the months of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type. ,Plant samples can be
analyzed during the growing season to monitor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely management of
diseases, insixis and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production.
The following crop note applies to field(s): F I (lane 10, F I (lane 12, F1(lane 5), F ](lane: 8), F4(lane 1)
Wheat: Coastal Plain, Mineral Soil, medium leachable
In the Coastal Plant, wheat should be planted from October 20-November 2'i. Plaxit 22 seed/drill row foot
at 1-1 1 /2" deep and increase the seeding rate by 5% for each week seeding is delayed beyond the optimum
time. See the seeding rates table for applicable seeding rate modifications in the current NCSU "Small
Grain Production Guide". Also, increase the, initial seeding rate, by at least 10% when planting no -till.
Adequate depth control when planting 1he wheat is essential. Review the: NCSU Official Variety "green
book" and information from private companies to select a high ;yielding variety with the characteristics
needed for your area and conditions. Apply no more than 30 lb:Jacre N at planting. Phosphorus and potash
recommended by a soil test report can also be applied at this time. The; remaining N should be applied
during the trlonths of February -March. The total N is dependent on the soil type. Plant samples can be
analyzed during the growing season to monhor the nutrient status of the wheat. Timely management of
diseases, insects and weeds are essential for profitable wheat production].
899719 Database Version 2.0 Date Printed: 03-I.2-2003 Crop Note Page 4 of 4

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
;and .Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director .
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
DWIGHT LAMAR HILL, JR.
108 ALBERT GRADY ROAD
MT. OLIVE NC 28365
Dear Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.:
JUN 2 z Mi
1 � •
now
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
June 18, 2001
Subject: Notice of Violation and Revocation for Nonpayment
Cotton Top Farms
Permit Number; AWS310814
Duplin County
In accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.10G, all animal operations who receive an animal
waste management system permit will be charged in each year of the term an annual permit fee. Annual permit fees are
billed following the issuance of the permit and then annually thereafter on the anniversary of that date. Your animal waste
management system permit was issued on 3/1/1999,
Your annual permit fee for the period of 3/1/2001 - 2/28/2002 is $150.00. Your payment was due 5/9/2001.
Because this fee was not fully paid within 30 days after being billed, this letter initiates action to revoke the subject permit,
pursuant to 15 NCAC 2H .0205 (c) (4). and G.S, 143-215. l (b) (3).
Effective 60 days from receipt of this notice, the subject permit is hereby revoked unless the required Annual
Animal Waste Management System Permit fee for your animal operation is received within that time. Operation of an
animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and is
subject to the assessment of a civil penalty of up to S 10,000 per day. Your payment should be sent to:
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Budget Office
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
If you have any questions, please contact Fran McPherson at [phone] ext. 210.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc; Non -Discharge Branch Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Health Department
Permit File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources �t��VEI] •
Division of Water Quality E: EB 0 3 2000
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governo BY:
Bill Holman, Secretary - _ _ _
CDENR
Kerr T. Stevens, Director NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
January 24, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
108 Albert Grady Road
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Subject: Conditional Approval
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-814
Duplin County
Dear Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.:
Our records indicate that your facility was conditionally certified in order to fulfill the requirements
of completion of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan Certification. This letter is to inform you
of your unresolved conditional approval status. Any facility receiving a conditional approval must notify
Division of Water Quality (DWQ) in writing within 15 days after the date that the work needed to resolve the
conditional certification has been completed. Any failure to notify DWQ as required, subjects the owner to
an enforcement action. As of December 6, 1999, we have no record of any information from you, advising
us of the status of your conditional approval. Therefore, please fill out the attached form and have your
technical specialist and landowner sign the form in the appropriate areas.'
The completed form must be submitted to this office on or before 45 days of receipt of this letter.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter -should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or liability
for failure to provide DWQ with proper notification of your conditional certification status or possible failure
to comply with the requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste management plan by
December 31,1997,
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone]
extension 571.
Sincerely, aj—
Sonya L. Avant
Environmental Engineer
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] " Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
108 Albert Grady Road
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Dear Dwight Lamar Hill, Jr.:
1 � •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 31-814
Duplin County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRRI, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
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Revised January 22, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number 3
Farm Name:--
On-Site Representative:
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: G-J6
Date of site visit: q
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part Il eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
V Operation not required to secure WA
determina ' this time based on
exemption E1 E2 E3 E4
Date of most recent WUP: Annual farm PAN deficit: —IQ,, o.dSpounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: . hard -hose traveler- 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system wlpermanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system wlportable pipe;
6. stationary gun system wlpermanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system wlportable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part II, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete .
and signed by an 1 or PE. -
E2 Adequate D, and D21D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part 111. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part II. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part Il - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part III).
PART [I. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to deduct required
buffer/setback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP.credits feld(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part III.
Facility Number :3 ( - l C`�

I
r Revised January 22, 1999
Part 111. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT FIELD TYPE OF TOTAL CAWMP FIELD I COMMENTS3
NUMBER NUM13ER1'2 IRRIGATION ACRES ACRES %
SYSTEM
VILLV 116%01 4. "+ - Ifyul Gll1, VUll, 6VIIGI V. FA-- IIu111LIGIJ Illar V u lll'./I- we 1-lu uGIJ-1-111 V11 VI V VIVll
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible; otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBER2 - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS'- back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres aad having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Dwight Hill Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
108 Albert Grady Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Dear Dwight Hill Jr.:
MAR 111999
N.CDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 1, 1999
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS310814
Cotton Top Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and. Application System
Duplin County
In accordance with your application received on August 13, 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Dwight Hill Jr., authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Cotton Top Farms, located in Duplin County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 3520 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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Certificate of Coverage AWS310814
Cotton Top Farms
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Sonya Avant at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
7lr A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Duplin County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality( ,-1,,..
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form-�t�;;tatyl-r��fyf
('PHIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste OperatiodkP, 1 Igoe
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the'Division.Ptease
review the information for completeness and mare any corrections which are appropriate. `If a.
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Cotton Top Farms
1.2 Print LaAd Owner's name: Dwight Hill Jr.
13 Mailing address: 108 Albert Grady Rd
City, State: Mt. Olive NC
Telephone Number (include area code): 919-658-9824
Zip: 28365
1.4 County where facility is located: Duplin
1.5 Facility Location Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map With the location of the farm identified): On northeast side of SR 1559, approx. 0.25 miles
south east of intersection with SR 1558.
1.6 Print Farm. Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed):
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation:
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2A Facility No.: 31 (county number); 814 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Descrit pnSwine operation
der to Finish
3520- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? =yes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
Wean to Feeder Layer Dairy
Feeder to Finish Non -Layer Beef
Farrow to Wean (## sow) Turkey
Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
C\
Page 1 of 4 31 - 814

I
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP):42- 6. (o
2A Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or (g (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCCSS ,Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
L+'or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 30
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? g 30
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Applicants Initials
(�
Waste Operations;
�J I
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
/, J
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
-3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 31 - 814

�yEf;Eli�r�
Facility Number: 31 - 814 WATERQIJAILIiYu CTION
Facility Name: Cotton Top Farms
4. „ APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: 1AUG i J 1998
w r._ GT n T J K _ r (Land Owner's name listed.in question 1.2), attest that
this application for ( 6Ito 11 16 P TGI r^ ✓ j (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package wi be returned to me as incomplete. 7�
Signature Date
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Omier)
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for _ (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 31 - 814

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICATION METHOD:
DWIGHT HILL JR
744 KINSEY MILL RD
MT OLIVE NC 28365
919-658-9824
New Feeder to Finish Swine
3520.00 hogs
.'
Wti �QU. rTYSCCi70,V
1996
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon.
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
l.- Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different.infiltration.
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
S. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
G. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility.4 In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .021.7 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
3520 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6688 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3520 hogs x 4.6 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 16192 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE iCODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
--------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1912
1
AUB
BH
5.5
275
7.6
2090
I
APR-SEP
1912
�-1
I
lSGI
11
�50 I
17.G
1380 APR
1912
`
BH
5.5
1-1
JAUB
ii
I
1275 1
17.6
�2090
APR-SEP
1912
SG
1
T
150
�7.6
1380
SEP-APR
1912
IA
AUB
BH
5.5
I
I
1275 1
13.1
1852.5
APR-SEP
1912
�1A
SG
1
li
150
13.1
1155
SEP-APR
1912
-1A
AUB
BH
5.5
I
I
127-9 1
13.1
1852.5
APR-SEP
1912
�1A
SG
1
li
150
13.1
1155
SEP-APR
1912
2
16.4
INOA
IC
I
1110
1117..5 120
I
�1927
MAR-JUN
1912
W
16.4
1-2
INOA
li
160
1120 1
11968
OCT-MAR
1912
DSB
33
132
16.4
1-2
INOA
T
12164.8
JUN-
SEPT 15
19�2
3
INOA
IC
I
1110
1117.5 120
123.5
12761.25
MAR-JUN
1912
A JW
120
23.5
�-3
�NO
I
160
12820
OCT-MAR
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
1912 1-3 J NOA
SEPT 15 f
DSB 133 1132
I
END
I
123.5 13102
JUN-
TOTALI21698.0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
IYIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
Or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTALI0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) Or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or. May). Shading may.result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
DSB
DOUBLE CROPPED SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
**
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
_ACRES
50.6
LBS AW N USED
21698.05
0
0
50.6
21698.05
* BALANCE
-5506.05
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached .map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions -for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1302.4 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 6512
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
-will need 21.7066666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate -of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 52.096 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25o depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I
I
jApplication
RatejApplic. Amount
Tract
I Field I
I I
Soil. Type
I Crop
I
I (in/hr)
I
I (inches)
1912
1
AUB
I BH
I .5
!
I *1
1912
I lA I
AUB
+ BH
I .5
r I *1
1912
I
1 2 I
NOA
I C
I .50
I *1.0
1912
1 3
NOA
I C
I .50
-
I *1.0
1912
I
I w1 I
I
I SG
I
I .5
I *1
1912 I
-1 I
I SG
I .5
I *1
I
1912 I
I
-1 I.
AUB
I
I BH
I
I ..5
I *1
I
1912 I
I
--1A I
I
I SG
I
I .5
I
I *1
1912. I
-1A I
I SG
I .5
*1
I
I
I
I
!
1912 I
-1A I
AUB
I BH
I .5
*1
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
1912
-2
1
AUB
1
1 W
1912
I -2
I
I NOA
I DSB
1912
-3
NOA
I
1 DSB
1912
I
1 -3
I
1 NOA
I
I W
1
5
50
.50
50
*1
I *1.0
1 *1.0
1 *1.0
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
AS -WRITTEN THIS PLAN IS BASED ON A TWO YEAR ROTATION USING THE APPROXIMATE
IRIGATABLE ACRES ON THIS FARM.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitxogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding'should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
�Y rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. -Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal.• Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
�12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers; toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five ( 5 ) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: COTTON TOP FARMS
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation Distract
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: DWIGHT HILL JR
(Please print) l
Signature: .DWr�y�� �; �� c� T Date: ! -_
Name of Manager(I£ different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)BILLY W. HOUSTON
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency): PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature: Date:
Page: 13

PRODUCER CERTIFICATION"OF IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT
A A Jlle� I_Q certify that I (own, have access to) the
(producer)
[lowing irrigation equipment:
!f
TYPE IRRIGATION AND SIZE �'Gv�ler_
AVAILABLE FROM
(owp& of equipment)
I further certify that, through the arrangements I have made concerning irrigation equipment, I
will be able to irrigate as necessary according to my waste management plan.
Signature
!, M M''
(producer)
Date
PRODUCER CERTIFICATION OF INTENT TO. PLANT GRASS FOR
IRRIGATION
I, ��h, certifythat I will plant the specified grasses
producer)
as outlined in my waste management plan at the next available seeding date. If this seeding
date is in excess of 5 months from the date I stock animals, then I will provide a temporary
cover of small grain if needed for irrigation.
Signature
(producer)
Date

CONTRACTOR CERTIFICATION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON
for
1
I, hereby certify that I have constructed the
( tractor Name)
above re erenced lagoon according to the plans and specifications approved by the Soil
Conservation Service. I also certify that I have installed the clay liner or core trench correctly
as specified in the design.
P�A
-C� 5
SignatuiVof Contractor Date
y
N
0
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N.GDA A rarlomic n 43QA Reed Creek Road RaleE h NC 276Q7 646
[phone]w_
o�
t> 44 97
,DEvis�
:R
_a� .,
Grower:
Hill Il, Dwight
Copies to: C my
EileAlf Director
108- Albert Grady
Road
Mount Olive,
NC 28365
Sou
i qS
e
0 •
-
Farm: 1912
2/27/98 SERVING N.C. CITIZENS FOR OVER 50 YEARS
Du lin Count
Agronomist Comments:
(FteTld InfQrrnatinr
le€ L[mRecammneWa€inns
-e
_,
..
�._
Sample No. Last Crop
Ma
Yr T A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P2O5
1W
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
Se
Mte
CTF02 Corn Grain
1st Crop:Small Grains
AT
80-100
0
0
$ 0
0
0
3
0
2nd Cro So beans
0
0
0
0
$ 0
0
0
3
Test Results
�C
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-Al
(1)Mn-Al
(2) Zn-1
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
Na-N NHr-
t-Na
MIN 0.46 1.35 4.0
80.0
0.8 5.5 224 124
57.0
8.0
125
85 85
220
220
77
31
.1
_-
ACp13 It formatlonZ� �?'� .._,.
flied
Llm
!Recommendations
�p
d:
p -
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P2O5
KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
Se
Prte
CTF2A Tobacco,FC
ist Crap: Small Grains
0
80-100
0
0
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Cro So beans
0
0
0
0
0 0
0
0
3
Test Results
CD
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-Al (7)Mn-Al
(2) Zn-1
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
Ni2-N Nl-*-
a
MIN 0.46 1.22 3.9
79.0
0.8 5.8 178 108
' 52.0
14.0
61
50 50
103
103
53
40
WA
?Fie(dlnfflrmafion
- _
Iff
7diffiN
x , esmmen ,atrons -,
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T%A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
W5
KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
Se
4ple
CTF03 Corn Grain
1st Crop: Small Grains
0
80-100
0
0
$ 0
0
0
3
01::�
2nd Cro So beans
0
0
0
0
$ 0
0
0
3
CD
Test Results
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-Al (1)Mn-AI
(2) Zn-1
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
Na-N Nli-
a
MIN 0.92 1.33 5.5
76.0
13 6.0 227 123
57.0
8.0
53
42 42
103
103
73
36
92.1
'Field_fl-n rmat lion�
6PPTjeci
Li
Recommentlatiflrts ==
Sample No. Last Crop
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
Lime
N
P205
KO
Mg Cu
Zn
B
Mn
Se
05te
CTF04 Corn Grain
1st Crop:Small Grains
.4T
80-100
0
0
0 0
0
0
3
2nd Cro So beans
0
0
0
0
0 0
0
0
3
Test Results
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
BS%
Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca%
Mg%
Mn-1 Mn-Al (1)Mn-Al
(2) Zn-1
Zn-Al
Cu-1
S-1
SS-1
NCB-N Nfi-
Na
MIN 1.49 1.20 7.2
83.0
1.2 5.7 345 147
64.0
9.0
47
38 38
100
100
69
48
0.1

' %' k y 0
NG
�
3._
7
99rnom
�x� o
a 7DA P 2
jF,eld lnfflrmati=q- -e
�_�_ ._
z .
f ff
_Ii0411
E -c
�Recommendat
Sample No. Last Crop
CTF05 Corn Grain
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
1st Crop: Small Grains
Lime
1T
N
80-100
P2O5
0
1k0
0
Mg Cu
0 0
Zn
0
B
Wn
0
See Note
3 -
Test Results
-
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
MIN 2.15 1.16 6.5
BS%
72.0
-Ac pH P-1 K-1 Ca%
1.8 5.3 266 148 .49.0
Mg%
12.0
Mn-1 Mn Al
47 38
(1)Mn-Al
38
(2) Zn-1
111
Zn-AI
ill
Cu-1
79
S-1
55
SS-1
Na-N NH,-
Na
0.1
.Field lnformanon 'M
_lied r m
;Recornmendat ns m
d
m
Sample No. Last Crop
CTFSA Corn Grain
Mo
Yr T/A
Crop or Year
1st Crop: Small Grains
2nd Cro So beans
Lime
0
0
N
80-100
0
P2O5
0
0
- 1¢0
0
0
Mg Cu
0 0
0 0
Zn
0
0
B
Mn
0
0
S
3
3
ote
Ol
Test Results
Soil Class HM% WN CEC
MIN 0.41 1.24 3.7
BS%
81.0
Ac pH P-1 K-1 Ca%
0.7 5.9 187 103 54.0
Mg%
13.0
Mn-1 Mn-Al.
49 41
(INn-Al
41
(2) Zn-1
93
Zn-Al
93
Cu-1
64
S-1
32
SS-1
Na-N N1-6-
=Na
A0.1

ANIMAL WASTE MA! ~`.GEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION I-,r : NEW OR EXPANDED FEEDLOTS
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the.address on the
r ! reverse side of this form. GI'I
� WATcRQt1�17y,�Et,T101d
Name of farm (Please print) : G o.1 Tv -ar
Mailing Address: • '' ; r 15 19911
M+. Ijvc- N aB�GS- Phone No.: SIG - - �a Z
County (of farm): 0
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: 11 1? _ 1 ?i%'_ .DO' _47' (required). lso, please•attach a
copy of a county road map with location identified.
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) : _.S,,,,;A p
Design capacity (number of animals)
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.):
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) :_ _,3q,0
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant
to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed
for the farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction,
operation'and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and
the USDA - Soil Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F..0001 - .0005. The following elements and their
corresponding minimum criteria have been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are
included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste
storage ponds; waste storage capacity, adequate quantity and amount of Iand for waste utilization (or use of
third party); access or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications;
application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events
less severe than the 25 - year, 24 - hour storm.
C/ When checked, see reverse side of form for conditions and/or exceptions.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation (Agency): MICHAEL E. SUGG
Address (Agency): USDA, NAT. RES. CONS. SERV.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
Signature: TELEPHONE [phone]-
OwnerlManagerAgreement_�____-------^--------r------------
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste
management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any
additional expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction
of new.facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental
Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or
through runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Name of Land Owner J(Please Print):
Signature: Y4 Date:_// 6 - ` 6::
Name of Manager, if different from owner (Please print):
Signature: Date:
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE ONLY: ACE#1

USDA SOIL CONSERVAl.-,q SERVICE
FINAL CONSTRUCTION CHECK AND CERTIFICATION
FOR ANIMAL WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON (359)
NAME _ 6olfoA_ 14 rarmf
LOCATION
SIZE OF OPERATION JSZo FARROW TO FEEDER
FARROW TO FINISH
�_ FARROW TO WEAN
CONTRACTING COMPANY 3G o�-a o9 ✓FEEDER TO FINISH
WEAN TO FEEDER
OTHER
DESIGN DATA AND CONSTRUCTION CHECK DATA
TBM ELEVATION Q . D FEET
AS DESIGNED AS BUILT
INSIDE TOP DIMENSION
3&
3 91.)-X24;-
DIKE TOP WIDTH
TOP OF DIKE
SSs
SS 6
BOTTOM OF LAGOON
Lf4• S
4L+.0
INSIDE SIDESLOPE�
�. 4
i
OUTSIDE SIDESLOPE
PIPE INVERT
F—
ok
CLAY LINERICORE TRENCH
HAS LAGOON BEEN SEEDED TO PERMANENT VEGETATION YES NO ✓
DOES LAGOON MEET SCS MINIMUM STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR
WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS AS OUTLINED IN PRACTICE CODE 359?
YES
NO
COMMENTS I-aloo, 1a Npdr 4o drY ,lck d
1 • oil b 8.1 r rcd .d d . 4va
SIGNATURE TITLE o^Lr DATE 1 1-6 -qr

LAGOON DESIGN CHECK LIST
Copy of 026 and supporting maps included if clearing involved.
(including access roads and waste application system sites)
2. --Dam Safety Exclusion
�JL a. Dike not over 15 feet high to down stream slope and not over
10 acre. feet storage to top of dike.
3. Storage Volumes
designed volume exceeds needs
all temporary storage is designed above the seasonable high
water table.
r inimum of 6 feet treatment volume depth available
:�� no sludge storage statement included if landowner so requests
operation & Maintenance Plan (sheet included)
.
G�� begin and end pump -out elevations shown
Location Sketch (included)
distance and direction to nearest residence shown
road numbers shown
SIZ north arrow shown
6./ Hazard Classification Sheet (NC-ENG-34, in cluded)
v1 distance, to nearest steam in event of dike failure shown
distance to nearest public road'.in event of failure shown
�! topo map of area to support a & b above included 1
7. Waste Utilization Plan (included)
all tracts, fi,eld� numbers, field, acreage, (available acres -
excluding buffers for ditches, roads; home's, property line,
etc.) crops shown
signatures. of.producer & person preparing plan
��! pumping agreement signed by adjoining landowner showing tract
numbers, field numbers, acres,.., etc. if needed_
--cr.- -legible ASCS maps of effluent disposal fields included
legible 'soil survey sheets showing all effluent disposal
fields included
---f suitability of soils for crops planned assured
,--a-,-'attachment "B" on sampling procedure 'included
' 6'._ Soil Investigation Sheet (SCS-ENG-538 included)
r _Z!r. minimum of three borings on Class' IV - & V . lagoons..
--b-.-�' borings 2.0' below designed bottom of lagoon
��- location & elevation of borings in re].atzon to grid survey
d, seasonal high. water. table at highest elevation
e orrow area location shown

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Operatur�Mr DW�GHT HILL, JCounty�
Dupljn
Date� 06/26/9�
Distance tm nearest residence (other
t�an owner)�
2000 0 feet
lAVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x l4�y
lbs
= 0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeoer)
x 522
lbs
= 0
lbs
3520 head (finishing only�
x l35
lbs
= 475200
1bs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x 433
lbs
= 0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x 30
lbs
= 0
Ibs
Describe other �
� 0
7otal Average Live Weight = 475200 lbs
2MINIMUM RE�UIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LA8OON
Volume^= 475200 lbsALW x Treatsent Vol umla(CF)/lb, AL. -"A)
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb ALW = } CF/lb ALW
Volume = 475200 cubic feet
3STORAGE VOLUME FOR 3�UDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = O 0 cubic feet ^� ����������� A� J��or��
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Ide top length (feet)--------------------- 380 0
Inside top width (feet}---------------------- 241 S
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 555
Bottom of lagoon elevation 44.5
Fre�board (feet)----------------------------- l.0
Side slopes (inside lagson}------------------ 30 � l
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/ ':+/END:2 SS/SIDEl SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3 0 3.0 374 0 235�5 l0�0
AREA OF i[OP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
374.0 235.5
88077 (AREA OF TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
'~- LENGTH * WIDTH =
314.0 l75.5 55107 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
` 344�0 �0S�5 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA[TOP + (4�AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
88077 0 282768 0 55107 0 7

S. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRE)
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
380.0 24|5 91770 0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet
Describe this area
TOTAL DA 91770'0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be
180 days.
5A Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per
135 lb ALW 1.37
Volume = 475200 lbs, ALW/135 lbs ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 day�
Volume = 868032 gals. or 116047.1 cubic
feet
GB, Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for
washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system.
Flush systems that recirculate
the -lagoon -water are accounted for in EA.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day *
180 days storage/7,48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds
evaporation by largest amount
180-days excess rainfall
7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in % DA / 12 inches per
foot
~~~ Volume = 5353215 cubic feet

Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 57356,3 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
6. SUMMARY
7
`
5A, 116047 cubic feet
5B 0 cubic feet
5C 53533 cubic feet
5D 57356 cubic feet
TOTAL 225936 cubic feet
Temporary storage period===============-==> 180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========> 0.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour painfall==================> 7,5 inches
1.0 feet
Side slopes=================================> 3.0 ; l
Inside top length===========================> 380,0 feet
Inside top width============================> 241.5 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================> 55 5 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation===-============> 44.5 feet
Total required 702136 cu. ft
Actual design volume========================> 709920 cu. ft,
Sed'sonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> 48.0 feet
Stop pumping 51.7 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========> 48.6 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment eI'=> 5O.5 feet
Required minimum treatment volume--=====> 475200 cu, ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============> 477376 cu. ft.
Start pumpiAg 53.8 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall '
Actual volume less 25 yr,- 24 hr. rainfali==> 552S64 cu. ft.
Volume it start pumping elevation===========> 6491S8 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================> 169580 cu, ft.,
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========> 171782 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.6 feet
'-�FSIGNED BY APPROVED BY;
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:
*
*
%

SHEET
OPERATION A N i INTENANCE PLAN
This lagoon
is designed
for W atment
(permanent
storage)
and
l80 days
of temporar
e time
required
for the
planned
fluid level
<permanent
and temporary storage)
to be reached may
vary
due to site
conditions.
weather, flushing operations,
and the
amount
of fresh water
added to
Jhe system
The desioned temoorary storaoe cor'sists �f l80 days storaoe for� (l) waste from animaIs an� (2) exces
included �s storage for the 25 year
The volume of waste generated from a
fairly constantthroughout the year
rainfall wia r y from year tm year
be a factor to consider in an annual
volume must- always be available
' ~
s rainfAlso
- 24 hour storm for the location
given numL,er of animals will be
and from yt�'ar to year, but excess
The 25 year rainfall will not
pumping cycle' �ut this sturage
A maximum elevation is dC-.:termined in each dec5ign to begin
pump�ng and this is of pipe<s) fram ~
building(sIf the out1et oipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping' �t permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping An elevation must be establishe�
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth
Pumpimg can be started or stupped F.A. any time between these two
elevations for as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop" and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognizec1 as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set'
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
' ^
The following items are to be carried out:
l. 'It- is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon Lie pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the conco-ntrationof t�e initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete'
fIush buildings with recyclt�*d lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2The'attached waste utilizmtior) plan sha1l be followedThis
plan recommends sampling r--ind t-esting of waste (see attachment)
~before land application
3 Eegin ��mporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 53.8 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when t�e fluid Ievel reaches elevation 5l�� This temporary
storage' less 25 y)-- 24 hr st.orm, contains 169580 cubic feet or
l268455 gallons

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SHEET l DF 2
SPECIFICATIO�S FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WAST� TREATMENT LAGOONS
......... .... _... .... .... ..... ..... ........ .... ........... ..... ..... ..... _.... .... ..... .... _............ __________........... .... ... .... ..... ..... _..... _....
___
FOUNDATlON PREPARATION/
.... .... _..... ______... _..... ..... ..... ... _.... ..... ___.....
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall e
cleared of trees, ]og�, stumps. roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish
Satisfact -ory disposition will be made of a1l debril from
the lagoon �nd pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
tf�e dike and pad areas After stripping. the foundati�n area of the
lagoon embankment anr-11 building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift uf fill material to get a good bond
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
The completed nd earthfill shell conform to the li�es,
grades, and eIe�ations shown on the pla�sEarthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, rts, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diaweter' and material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fi11. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers nat tm exceed 9
inches in thickness when ioose and prior to compaction Each layer
will be com t d b l � ith th h li d di
pac e y ccv�� e e coverage w e au ng an sprea ng
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be coadequate when fill material is �bserved
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION TYaa embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using tt-ie more impervious materials from the required
excavat-ionsConstruction of fiIl heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height n is defin ed as the differece in eIevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation,
LINER� THE MINIMUM REQVIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE I .6 ft,
__________
NOTE� LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
,^`ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to t-t-se specified depth as measured
` perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall ba backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTI8ATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CON8IDERATIONS. .

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisLu,e
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. Tne moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM D698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material' When smooth or hard' the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placement of the next
lift,
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted Iiner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lithe6 pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes, This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification
CUTOFF TRENCH;
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be detepmined by observation of the foundation
materials
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seedec6
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
.'-'on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding, Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seediag dates.
, .REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE- DRAINSr�sz4s)
-------------------------------
��
��z+��,^ ^
����u m x�—mr~m� n�-<n���)
��n-`�^ �"�' ,~
When tile drains are encountered,
tile
the
tile will be
removed to a minimum-'^
of.l0 feet beyond the outside toe
of
slope of the dike, The tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted
with qood
material such as

AREA TO
� BE ,-:tiEEDED
SEEDING SPECIFICATION'-]`.
4.0 ACR0>
USE THE SEED D MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOW0
—~ (Bl•:::=::'f SUITED ON CLAYEY DR WE_I. SOIL CONDITIONS)
)
;;{:4:=DING DATES, SEPTENiBER 1 TO Nt::iVE='MBL::R 3(-;
FEE.E"UARY i TO MARCH 30
' ;.,..' 0 1....BS . RYE GRAIN AT 0 L BS . / Fif':Rf- (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
)
240.0 L..BS . ' PE:.I''.1SAC::3—.11.. A ' E3AI... I A GRASS AT 60 L.B::::_ . / (•3Cf ;E
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1 )
SEEDING DATES: MAf'rr':H 15 TO _TUNE 0>
3 ' . 0- I._.1=;:_::. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT _; LBS . / /'sCiry:E
(SUITED FL':cr...; i"1C:1'=T 'SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES; APR I: L_ 1 TO Lei•. LY 51
4 _y , 0 I.. BS . t.fr#Hs. LLED COMMON E:ERMUDA FIE".(•1SS AT 10 t._BS . /AC:RE
SEEDING I1; G DATES, JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0 , 0 LBS , RYE GRASS AT 40 LE?'S . /ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEM ER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS .
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4000.0 L.. BS . OF 1 0-1 0— 1 0 FERTILIZER (1 000 LEAS . / AL:FE :}
8.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC,, LIME ( 2 TONS/ACRE)
400.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (1 CSC_) BALES/ACRE )
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING, SHAPE:
AL..L. DISTURBED D AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A C UL'T I F AC:KER
OR 'SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. P ENSAC OL.A BAH I AGRASS IS 'SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
Er ERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAH I A, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LDS./ACNE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL L BAH I AGE;A:=:,:� I ESTABLISHED.

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0S Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
`
PLANNED
QUANTITY CALCULATIONS
prepared for
zn
Duplin County, North Carolina
Designer
R, E,
Adams
Checker
_______________
Date
06/07/95
Date
Job
Number Me
Pad
& Dike
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|
** EXCAVA7IOW
|
FILL **
Top
Left
Right
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Dist |
Area
Volume
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�S Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
QUANTITY CALCULATIONS
prepared for
in
Duplin County, North Carolina
Oesier RA�ams
Checker
Date
� 06/07/95
Job
Number l5d
Dike - Fill
T2MPLATE DATA�
Beginning
Elevation = 555
Beginning
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ORIGINAL DATA,
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SECTION NUMBER 2
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U. S. Department of Agriculture NC-•ENG-34
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
File Code: 210
h ce�, r;1�nJ
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR aAMS
LandownerfTr. County
Community, or Group No._�r _I,L Conservation Plan No.
Estimated Depth of Water to Top .of DamFt. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date ofT,Field Hazard Investigation/,31 %c?
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Est. Elev. :Est. Elevation
Kind of :Improvements: of Breach
Reach:,Length: Width: Slope: Land Use Improvements . Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain. Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. % Ft. Ft.
2 -
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements 'from a sudden breach t /,,, r POO A 4o fa,,_
o _,_ tnf lPr fo
Hazard Classification of Dam (0, b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
�p 03r
-am Classification (I, II,. III, IV V)
9VA
n
tle
Concurred Bye
name title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date
Date g %

a
�.r
SCS-ENG-538 " U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rem. 5-70 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
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CROPLAND -WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENIS
WOODLAND -ACRES •r • f f
SKETCH OF PROPOSED POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (ApprwL scale l?'=_fcet):
�_ate reference point :)n center line ol dam and Idenjily an sketch.
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BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
Afaz and list dam -site and spitiLdit b�rfnas fint - Men ponded area and bonvw pit borinopt - separate with Lft-Mcal red line.
(Continued an back whery nkessarld Show water table clevalfans on dam -site barings.
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oil 8I

EMERGENCY ACTION
PHONE NUMBERS
WATER oLl
PLARI/, p 1996
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ)
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES)
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on ,the situation, this may ore may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed belwo.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soi! to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C, Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to -restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a.- Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1

2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. InstruCt EMS to contact local Helath Department. `
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and 'ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. .Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize off -
site damage.
a. Contractors Name: TC. HCL:.cky-d F6,Q n� _
b. Contractors Address: L .4 c.
c. Contractors Phone: 1
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: i ltcc
b. Phone: ent-, - i
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
-.,.,-Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids
() Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
soilds from gutters as designed.
} Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discbaloo
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids {,}'Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where post breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 8-8 inches over more than
30 surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation UorWaintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's porimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage ( ) Design, operate and maintain food systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
{ ).Clean up spillage on a routine basis (a,g. 7-10 day
interval during summer; 1 5-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues (] Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e,g., covered bin'for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
} products). '
(} Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed,
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes () Eliminate low area that.trop moisture along fences
and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
{) Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal .
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
AMIC--November 11, 1996

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes (j Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems interval during summer; 1 5-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
O Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles.
I i Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked f�p rtain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
W t
L
andowner Signature)
(Farm Name)
'~ sIt/ _
' (Facility Number) '
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
27695-7613.
AMIC--November 11, 1996

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific; Practices
Farmstead Swine production U-Vegetative or wooded buffers;
W-R-ecommended best management
' practices;
mood judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces Dirty manure -covered animals f J Dry floors
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered floors (1- bttod floors;
O+Waterers located over slotted floors;
( ) Feeders at high end of solid floors;
f 1 Scrape manure buildup from floors;
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits Urine H'17requent manure removal by flush,pit
recharge,or scrape
Parital micorbial decomposition f) Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases; "IF n maintenance;
Dust H-Efficiont air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust (`)'Washdown between groups of animals
( ) Feed additives;
{ I Feeder covers;
( ) Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon
( ) Flush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling
( I Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater
O Underfloor flush with underfloor
convoyanance
ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon ( ) Extend rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits are filling pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations - Agitation during sump tank filling O Sump tank covers
and drawdown
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater O Box covers
or junction boxes conveyance
End of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater xtend discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions (►). 9' 'er lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing jyC rr�lagoon startup procedures
Agitation Mi 'mum surface area -to -volume ratio
inimum agitation when pumping
(} Mechanical aeration
() ProvA.biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation "17pate on dry days with little or no wind
Wind draft : ihimum recommended operation pressuremp intake near lagoon liquid surface
{ } Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC--November 11, 1996

Storage tank or basin
surface'
Partial microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation when emptying
{ } Bottom or midlevel loading
I J Tank covers
{ } Basin surface mats of solids
( I Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial micobial decomposition d i Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying (} Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading { } Soil injection of slurrylsludges
spreader outlets Volatile gas emissions (J Wash residual manure from spreader after use
f 1 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, slurry Volatile gas emissions while drying { } Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces f } Soil incorporation within 48 hours
f J Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
( J Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition Li.Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal Carcass decomposition [ J Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits [ } Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion { } Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter .h
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access roads ( arm access road maintenance _
roads from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule1BMP Packet
NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies. EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128.88
NCSU-BAE
Swine Production -Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Fluse—Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88
NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Desig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103.83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual
NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies, PRO107,.1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
The issues checked I . ertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practic have been reviewed with me.
IVidowner Signaturgl
AMOC--November 11, 1996

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
{check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
( ) Complete incineration
{ } In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
( ) Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)
\l

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If.vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be -allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance -inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface ---look for:
l . undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment ---look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a -permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is. not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or. pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. -adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

x r •
Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7.. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions'occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

Management:
Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or embankment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge. storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent .storage volume. .
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto. nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge -can be
removed without"liner injury. If the -liner is damaged.it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table. `
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Division of Water Quality
February 16, 1998
cCe ified-Mail-#-Z-31'2 648 614
Return Receipt Requested
Dwight Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
744 Kinsey Mill Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
1 IWA
IT * •
NCDENR/�
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: SECOND NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Cotton Top Farms
Facility Number: 31-814
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Hill:
On February 5, 1998, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. During
the inspection, it was observed that your aluminum irrigation piping is once again set up in a
drainage path, which poses a potential threat to water quality. Your piping should be rerouted
to ensure that there is no discharge of wastewater into any drainage paths on the farm. In
addition, none of the records for the facility were available during the inspection. These
records must always be kept on -site. We, suggest that you contact your service company, local
NRCS office, or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide
to correct these deficiencies.
During the inspection, it was also observed that your lagoon had less than 19 inches of
available freeboard. While no discharge of waste was observed to waters of the State at the
time of inspection, any rainfall event could likely result in the discharge of waste from the
Iagoon. The level of your lagoon should be lowered and maintained in accordance with the
NRCS guidelines and the state 2H .0200 rules governing animal waste management systems.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

cZ 312 648 614 A)
US Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for I nlbmational Mail See reverse
tt
P ce, e, imp Code
Certified Fee
Spacial Dellvery Fee
an
PwWcted DWvery Fee
ReWm Rwdpt Slowing to
Whom & Dete Delivered
_ / l✓
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Date, &
4
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V. , -
Dwight Hill, Jr.
February 16, 1998
Page 2
USDA -MRCS guidelines require a minimum of one foot and seven inches of freeboard.
This is based on the amount of storage space needed to contain a 25-year, 24 hour design
stone event without a discharge. NRCS requirements also specify that animal waste shall be
applied on actively growing crops and that waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter
for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading
rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, all corrective actions must be made within
fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this notice. Failure to do so may result in the facility losing
its deemed permitted status, requiring it to obtain an individual non discharge permit.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge waste
water to the surface waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Water Quality has
the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
When the corrective actions are complete, you must notify this office in writing. If you
have any questions concerning this matter, please call Andy Helminger, Dave Holsinger, or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Helminger
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Jimmy Pollock, J.C. Howard Farms
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
S;1WQSWADYA131-814.DF2

Feb-05-98 04:23P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134
's P.O1
l ti
i
JC HOWARD FARMS, LLC
I373 DAVIS MILL KO.
DEEP RUN, NC 28525
[phone] FAX [phone]
FAX COVER SKEET
DATE: 0 � L
TO:
FROM: -� t
Jo -- .3s(-�t
PAGES INCL. THIS ONE:
COMMENTS:

Feb-06-98 04:23P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.02
ti
Emergency Action Plan
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operations are leaking, overflowing, or
running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This
plan should be available to all employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, acid breaks can happen at any
time.
1) Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to problems are listed below:
a) Lagoon overflow:
• add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam
• pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate
• stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers)
• call a pumping contractor
• make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon
Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded the temporary storage level.
b) Runoff from waste application field:
• immediately stop waste application
• create: a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
• incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
c) Leaking from the waste distribution system:
• pipes and sprinklers:
® stop recycle (flushing system) pump
® stop irrigation pump
® close valves to eliminate further discharge
® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
• flush system, houses, solids separators:
P. stop recycle (flushing system) pump
® stop irrigation pump
* make sure no siphon effect has been created
T- separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks:
• dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back
into the lagoon

Fob-06-98 O4:24P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.O3
• if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals
and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
• other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil.
Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the
consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation.
2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a) Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b) ApproximateIy how much was released and for what duration?
c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3) Contact appropriate agencies.
a) During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: [phone] ; after
hours, emergency number: ,(9191733--3942. Your phone call should include: your name,
facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the facility,
and the location. or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind canditiens, what
corrective measures have been taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call xhe local EMS:
559-6125 or 55 -6
c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: 527-7116.
d) Contact CES: 7- 191
local NRCS office: 523-7010
and your integrator:
4) Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies:
a) 2 o� t; e ffu r i e�
b) l g;r ) L e
c) UfDL1l 9 �O.iN1 t�YW (�or+1Ci►1

Feb-06-98 04:24P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.04
6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies:
u:.k ..
b
r /
0i L L. V

Feb-06-98 04:24P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.05
r-
N.C. WATER POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATORS
CERTIFICATION COMMISSION
L. El".
GRADE y;; CERr.No. z".,.;
Is a duly Certified Water Pollutinn Control System
Oparater under pruvisiuna of Artirle 3, Chapter 90-A
of the General Statutes of North Carolina Mr the ynar:
SIGNATURE OF OPERATDR CHAIRMAN
IEEE REVERSE SIDE)
IMpoRTAM41
,erfIn order to maintain active upon receipt
t. al is required ems,
annual renew ,
of billing.
ess Ot
2. Notlficstion of any chan9eustof aberMade
place of employment nn the Chauman,
lace
to the Office of
vvpc50GC
P.O. Box 29C321326-0535
Ralalgh, N•

Feb-06-98 04:25P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.01
JC HOWARD FARMS, LLC
M13 DAVIS MILL 1W.
DEEP RUN, NC 28525
(919) 5684204 FAX [phone]
9 FAX COVER SHEEN'
DATE: d �O
4 i
TO:
FROM' Y►� y -�
PAGES INCL. THIS ONE: 9
COMMENTS:

N
O
a
Source Cnusc 19 i3M1's to hUnlsmpe Odor Site Specilk 1'raclices
Staixiing waler aiound • lnsproper drainage; Grade asud landscape such thit %voter drthns
facililics . Microbial decomimsilion of a%vay from facilities
organic platter
Manure tracked oulu • Not ly maintuir cd access roads Er Fann access toad mairdenance
public roads from farm
access
Additional Infv_rmallo_n :
Available From.
_
Sivunc Manure Managcmcrd ; U200 ttoWBMP Packet
NCSU, County Extension Center
Swint I udiscliw Marna Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; E-13AI; Pact Sheet
NCSU -11AE
Striae Pruductiun Facility Manure M.ntagerncul: Pit Itcclrarge - Uigoon Tteatmenl ; EBAU 129-99
NCSU - ME
Swine Pioduction facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Laboott Trcauncut ; 1:11AE 129-99
NCSU - BAE
I wow lksign and Management for Uvcs{nck Manure Trcalment alid Storage ; UDAIs 103-83
NCSU - BAls . -
[ alibratioa of Manure and Wastenvaler Application EquipincM ; EDAE fact Sbcct
NCSU -11AE
C:oalrnllueg Odors frtttn Swine Dttildiugs ; PH1-33
NCSU - Swinc Extension
DI irottnncnlal ASSoraltCC ProgMa ; NPPC Manural
NC Pork Producers Assoc
OjAiuis for Managnig Odor ; a report from the Swine Odor Task Forcc
NCSU Agri Cotnnuadcalions
Nuisance Concerto in Animal Mantic Marnagentenl: Odors and flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proccedimgs
Florida Cooperative Ulcusion
AMOC - November 11, 1MG Page S

0
a insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source G-hnse 11MI's to Control Insects Silt Snteitic Practices
I hush (uiticrs Accumulation of solids
(g lyush system is designed and oper.hted
sufficiently to rentnve acamwbictl solids rrmn
qt
m
gutters as designed.
19 Remove bridging or accumulated) solids at
discharge
lD
lagoons and Pits • Crusted Sulhis
Maintain hugnons, Fettling basins :nisi pile there
L
pcsl breeding is app2rcni to miniuize the
crusting or solids to a depth or no more than 6 -
";
arches over more than 30•A or sw race.
f8
� ~@�Maintain
Excessive Vesmative Decaying Ye6etatioll
vcgctalivc carlrol along banuks of
Growth
lagoons and other impowulments to prevent
accnunhtalion of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundmeni's pedinctcr_
Dry Systans
feeders • . Iced Spillage
69 Design, olter,+tc and maintain reed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and irougbs) to minimize the
�ccunw.-ition ordecaying wastage.
basis 7 10
let
f( Clean up sq)illage on a ronline (c.g., -
L-
day interval during 3ummer; 13-30 day interval
'fl
Alring svinter-
Deed Storage • Accumulations of reed residues
CY ltdxbcc moisture accumulation within mud
3
around immediate parimeter of reed storage
=
areas by insuring drainage array front site
midlor providing adequale containment (e_g-,
U
7
vercd but for brmyti s grain;uW similar high
tsturc grain products).
ZlInItIsped
t1
t0
for and remove or break up accumulated
N
solids in filter strips around reed storage as
needed.
O
en
h
iD
O
i
AMIC • November 11. 1996, Page I

it Source Cause
81111's to Conlrol 1nsccU Site Specific Practices
0 Animal 1 lolding Areas Acconnnlaliotls oraninlal waste
Eliminate lo%v areas that trap knoistwe along
dand reed ►vaslagc
Rnecs and Oliver localiOns witem %vaste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
Inininlal.
Q Mainfalr► rence rows and filter strips around
animal holding wcas lu minanizc
•
aceunlulalions orwasles (Le, imgwc! for and
remove or break up aceumulaled sul ids as
�
k1CCdC[l�.
Dly NIMIU c [landlil►g • Accun►ulathmi3 oranimal wastesIn
Rcn►ntic rilYtge wt a rvuliac basis (c.g., 7 - Id
SYslrn►s
day interval during st►nun►cr. 15-30 day interval
O
(hiring winter) where nranc►re is Inadcd forr land
tin
applicalkin or disposal.
!� I'FOVidc rcrr adcquale drau►age arouixl mantim
rb/tockpilc&
lnspecl for and remrc or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips $rotund stockpiles and
n3minre lumd1hig areas w needed.
I -or nlrvre inforinal ion conlacl the Cooperal►ve Extension Service, Departnkcnt or Cnlmnalogy. Box 7613. North Carolina Slate University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
U
7
a
N
4
O
00
M
ID
O AM IC - November 11, 1996, Page 2
i
to -
U-

Uquid Systeuis
t:h+sli Cullers 0 Accintitibliait of solids 91 Rush systdn is designed abed almmied
O suffit:icudy to ranove accumulated solids front
a gulters as designed.
el Ranove bridging of accumulated solids at
tF
M
ri
M
ID
to
i
rl
M
0
a
r\
N
m
ID
O
i
m-
IL
discharge
Lagiwns and fits • Crostcd Solids Maintain lagotms. scllling bashis mud pits t+here
pest breeding is aitiiarcnt to iniiiiinizz die
crusting of solids to a depth of no inom than G -
8 inches over snore than 30A of surface.
Excessive Vcgetaiivt: Decaying vcgetltiun Maintain vegetative control along ttaiiks of
Grotrih lagnons.-md other utipouitdments to prevent
acciiiiititation of decaying vegetative matter
along waters edge on itupoundnient's perimeter.
Dry Systesus
Feeders Feed Spillage ef Design. operate and maintain feed sysicins (e.g..
bw*crs and troughs) to minimize the
accinnulilion of decaying wastage.
1� Clean cep spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer, 15-30 clay interval
during winter).
Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues Gr Reducc incislurc acctnttulatiot withnt and
AM IC - Novcniber 11. 1996, Page I
around immediate peruneter of feed slorage
wrens by iitstiring drainage array front site
and/or providing adequate containnnatt (e g..
covered bitt for brewer's grain and sitttilar high
moisture grain products).
Inspect for grid remove or break tip accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed sLorahte as
=dcd.

IV (Maintain ferrcc rotors and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
arcurnubdions of trades (i_e_, inspect far attd
remove or break up accunndaled solids as
/nccdcd).
Dry klanutc I landiing - Aceannulathms of animal wastes IV Remove spillage on it routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
SN-stunts day interval daring soatmer, 15-3Q day interval
during winicr) where in2nurc is lnarkd far land
alptiiralion or disposal.
19 Provide for ndeduale drainngc around nsamrrc
stockpiles_
Insp=1 fee: and reprove or break up accumulated
wastes in filler strips around stockpiles mid
manure handling areas as needed_
Far more infomration conlacl the Cooperative Grtension Service, Depvintcnt of Gntortrology, lox 7613, North Carolina State Universily,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, IN. 2

Swine Fann Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cease RMPs to Minimize Odor Site 5pecirie Practices
Famrstcnd a $%rinc pruduction Ef Vcgretative or %vooded buffers,
L�J Itecnnuneluiecl best nianaganent practices;
Good judgntcat and common sense
Animal burly surfaces V Mly manure -covered animals Dry hoops
I hxtr surfaces . Wct nt mwe-covered floors , $butted floors;
®_ Waterers located over skgtcd Ihmrs;
�Feeders it high end of solid fioars;
fJ/ Scrape manure buildup Crain floors;
1. Underfloor ventilation for drying
Mlanurc collection pits 0 U3 fife; Frequent runnure removal by flush, pit rcchxge,
• Partial microbial dccomposilion or scrape;
i LhWcrpoor ventilation
Vallilatiurn exhaust laps • Volalile gases; � Fan mninlcrrance;
litst I'd , Eliicienl air rnov'ernent
sarfaccs • r)rrst 19/ Woshdown bcl%Teen grouin ofauimals;
0 Red additives;
l feeder covers;
Fccd delivery downspottt extenders to feeder
_ _ ! covers --
Flush lanks . Agitation of recycled lagoon 1=1ush tack covers;
liquid %while tanks are filling Extend fell lines to near bottom of Links %vith
tmti-siphon vents
Flash alleys • Agitation during wastewater Urlderfligx flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance /
Ph recharge points
Cxteml recharge lilies to near buttorn of {tits
liquid while pits are filling / %vilh anti-sipintua vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank 11 Slmtp lank covers
f illi tg and drawvdown
lTtttside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater 16 Ilox Covers
or juncliuet boxes conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page

Sunrcae Cause j lliltl's to Minimize Udor site Specific Practices
End of Iminpil-im at
bl,Mil
Agitation during wastewater
Co11VCyal,CC
I:xl nd disclrarl;c point of pipes undcon"lt
lagoon lklltid level
l mnrnl surfaces
• Vul:dilc gals cn,icsicins;
Plolicr lagoon liquid calmily.
• Iliologiml mixing;
H
ca-mcl lagoon startup procethlrrs;
• Agitation
q/
Mininimu strfince area-lo-valume Alin;
C9
Mininn»tr agitation %Yuen prm,ping;
Q
Mcdtanical acrstiou;
PJ .
Proven biological additives
Ill igalia.n sl,rinklcr
I Iigi, presstrc ngUaiian;
Or
Irrigate om dry. days whit little or no wind;
nozzlcc
. Wind drin
Mimilntum reeotmlolenokti nl,cr;slimg prrxsulc;
i V
Ilium, intake near lagoon liquid surfam
--
ice/umr
i'p from secnnd-stage lagoon --
Sluralgc Lank or basin a
Parlial microbial decomposition;
liotlom or midlevel loading;
surracc 0
Mix ui g 1Yhiic filling; � b.
1 '2nilC covers;
- •
Agitali(nl Wl1Clr
Basin surface nlals of WHII,C,
Proven biological addilivts, tor oxidants
5ctlfing basin surface •
Partial microbial decomposition;
19
Ulmid drainpipe oullcts undernealh liquid
•
Mixing 401He filling;
level;
•
Agimlitarl MIC11 emplying
Rcmnve scillcd solids rcgulaily
Manum, slurry or sludge •
Agitation when sprcading;
Of
Soil injection of sherry/sludges;
Sl7rC:11ICT outlets •
Volatile gas emissions
lit
Wash residual immure from spmider after use;
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered mantnre,
Volatile gas emissions whilc
soil injection of slurry/sludges
shim) or sludge on field
drying
6f.
Soil incorporation with ill 48 ilrs_;
srlrfaccs
��
Slmcad in lhat unifumi layers for rapid drying;
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Iliad animals + Carcass decomposil ion d= Prgmr disposition of carcasses
head animal disposal Carcass dcclnupasi(m Couilautc covering of mcawcs in imrull pits;
l•il�
,Proper lceatiotutxaeslrnetiutt ofdispmsat pits
•
AN40C - Novculber 11,1996, Page 4
Secondary stack burners

Feb-06-98 o4:28P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.O9
I
Mortality tiiana;ement Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet Crum any flowing
—/ stream or public body of water.
® Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106.168.7
l/ Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only: placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
Any method which in the professional opinion of the Spato Veterinarian anwould
make passible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must he
attached)
IM
December 13, 1996

Feb-06-9B 02:55P JC Howard Farms
919-558-3134 I -
P-01
JC HO.WARD FARAIS, LLC
J313 DAVIS MILL Y-0.
DEEP RUN, NC 28525
(919) 568--4204 FAX [phone]
FAX COVER SHEET
DATE:
TO: M
FROM: O ,.
PAGES INCL. THIS ONE:
COMMENTS: :i`� �- r � � r � �.�►� _, � 'eS 3 �.�

Feb-06-98 02:55P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.OZ
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: DWIGHT HILL II
Location: 108 ALBERT GRADY ROAD
MOUNT OLIVE NC 28365
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish swine
Number of Animals: 3520.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acne per year.. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

Feb-06-98 02:57P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.03
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not.the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cacee you may want to have plant
analysis made, which coQld allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, eta.)
3520 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6688 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3520 hogs x 2.3 The PAN/hogs/year = 8096 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page; Z

Feb-06-9B 02:57P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.04
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE It ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
1I.0
TIMS
1912
1,1A
AUB
BH
5.5
275
3025
I
APR-SEP
1912
1,_1
SG
1
I
A..
150
111.0-1550
SEP-APR
1912
2,2A
1110A
IC
1117.S
120
816.625
I
1110
16.95
IMAR-JUN
1912
-2,-2
Sc
1
I
150
1
16.9.5
1-347.5
SEP-APR
1912
2,2A
DSB
INOA
I
133
1132
1
16.95
1917.4
JUN-SEPT
15
1912
3
INOA
IC
I
1110
1117.5
120
11.5
1176.25
MAR-JUN
1912
"3
INOA
JW
I
160
1120
1
11.5
1180
OCT-MAR
1912
3
132
1.5
JNOA
IDSB
1
133
�198
JUN-SEPT
15
1912
4
117.5
20
2.95
346.625
JRAA
IC
IMAR-JUN
1110.
1912
1-4 JRAA
JW
I
155
1110
1
12.95
,324.5
OCT-MAR
1912
4
-A
DSB
389.4
IRA
I
133
1132
1
12._95
IJUN-SEPT
15
1912
5
INOA
IC
I
1110
1117.5
120
1320
1352.5
MAR-JUN
1912
JW
120
3.0
360
1-5 INOA
1160
OCT-MAR
Pages 3

Feb-06-98 02:58P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.05
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
15
END
SB 133 1132 I 13.0 1396
I JUN-SEPT
l
TOTAL1$379.6
indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan
only addresses nitrogen.
Page:

Feb-06-9B 02:58P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.06
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LB5
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
.. Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of. six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small. grain, etc, is to he removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermu`dagrass.-- This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
Page: 5

Feb-06-9B 02:58P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.07
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (Comm N) supplied.
The following Legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
RH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
DSB
DOUBLE CROPPED SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED-
AC
50
W
WHEAT
BUSHELS
2
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
WETTABLE
�-39.8
ACRES
TABLE 1
TABLE 2 0
TOTAL 39.8
*** BALANCE
N
8379.8
0
8379. B
-283.8
-------------------
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

Feb-06-98 02:59P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.08
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields Listed may, and most likely will be, more than the
acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent: over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1302.4 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 6512
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 21.7066666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 52,096 acres
of land. Please be aware that theme are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25W depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods . -
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation applluaLiou raLe should not exceed Lhe intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigaLe Lhe acres
shown in Tables I and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page:

Feb-06-98 02:59P JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.09
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
1922
field
Soil Type
Crop
Application Rate
(in/hr)
Applic. Amount
(inches)
1,1A
AUB
BH
.5
*1
1912
2,2A
NOA
C
.50
*1.0
1912
�2,2A
NOA
DSB
.50
*1.0
1912
3
NOA
C
.50
*1,a
1912
3
NOA
DSB
.50
*1..0
1912
4
RAA
C
.40
*1.0
1912
4
RAA
DSB
.40
*1.0
1912
5
NOA
C
.50
*1.0
1912
5
NOA
DSB
.50
*1.0
1912
SG
.5
*3
1912
SG
.5
*1
1912
-3
NOA
W
.50
*1.0
1912
4
RAA
W
.40
*1.0
1912
"5
NOA
W
.50
*1.0
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. in many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation, The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00
months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in
Page: 8

Feb-05-98 02:59P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.10
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rated to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Fields 2 and 2a have a total of 30.4 acres. 15.2 of these acres will be in a
corn -soybean -wheat rotation. The remaining acreage will be in a tobacco
rotation with the corn -soybean -wheat.
Example: Field 2 will be in corn rotated with wheat and followed by soybeans.
Field 2a will be in tobacco. Then the following year Field 2 will be
in tobacco and 2a will be in corn -wheat -bean rotation.
Page: 9

Feb-06-9B 03:OOP JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.11
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REOUIRED SPECIFICAT,TONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients,
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When' anima]. waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
-grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offeite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit. growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 10

Feb-06-98 03:00P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.12
WASTE UTTLZZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy. I
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following; The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
1.2. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall. be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainage;ways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grass'i�'d waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
.the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established -on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Pages 11

Feb-06-98 03:01P JC Howard Farms 919-568-3134 P.13
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1a. if animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion,
19. waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdDWEIS, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume For waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be cested within 60 days of utilizaL.ion and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
cicmcnt. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years': Waste -application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

919-560-3134
P.14
Feb-06-98 O3:01P JC Howard Fav-ms
AX'K&L WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
HASTE UT ZATI P REEME
Nabte of Farm e
Owner/Manager Agreeirent
i (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plat: will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Concervation District:
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon. request.
Name of Facility Owner: DWICMT HILL 11
(P3e$5e print)
Signature: La Date.
Name of Manager(If different from owner):_
Signature: Date:
r � �
Name of Pereon preparing Plans (please prfat)ANGIN B. QUINN
Affiliation:DUPLIN SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Phone No. 910-296-2120
Address (Agency)s PO BOX 277
KENANSVILLE NC 28349
Signature � Date: q
pagsa 13

kelf0-r� S Q
.1 f &,A J4 ri a o
7 a�
FOAM leA-2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Farb, for Each Field per Crop Cycle
0
Tract 7T Z Fie(d JF J Facility (VutnpEr
Field Size (atres) = (A) 6 O
F"Owner &r„Kf"j H d Tit. IrrigationOperaLn
Owneft Address - lrrigalion f)perzlar's
Address L
Owners Prone .7 cyl bS - zy Operator's Pnone tl n
Frorrr Waste L}tilizalion Flan 0
a
Crop T7pa neoar+ne,aea BAH Loa&v f
1 GG'. I G � l•�/�i4tQ � rblaue) = id) -5'tr • / 4 (-" - — j
(1T31 (41
brown
VOLSAM wai!@ Anstys6 PAN PAN APrftd r/i1 an Galsnce '
tlnw riorsq&kWrt (w4crv) Noratre) !v
S[atE Trfi! TOL•t 8 4 Flow ftal* Talar Valtsme o•s At- {lbhON GA9 181_ ,_ __PM Is) 110+
Ere Une &&Mez (patlmin) (9aams) (9a1hc� OOD
IEl 257 = (a) M-
?A
$,ate 9S0a1- 9Q 1 16 65O L 7�S 3 • �6 Y ZGG.
4-)04.� I li-oaA— L 90-1 11 6 Y0 I _L:Z-7r I 3j $. A, 1 zs7.
5-16•97 1 EA— 9:30,44 is Lsn R. b I ZY9. �
it 9-50A- II-U0r190 11 63 d 3. 1 o G
t 4 8nM1 973aA. J 40 1 A, 6s-o 777,.- 3.1 7-3Z_
+) T..,,OA^. I14- 9D I 64-0 2 7 7J' �. 6 1 2 23.
-+ -47 '6 4-n I Cl; 30A�' O 1 1 I S A ! _6j0 2,77.f 3-.1 $. V "1-
:�,,,� 11,E-- l q0 I f 1$ r J C.�;-o Z »1- 3. . 6 26G . I �
- S•+h 9-3o 10 1 i 8 S' / 6so 7 7.t- z. 8 7.77 W
it 1+�M rz - 30� o �� T 6s a , z. .z 1 z .8�L4 'n
`1-10- 8•+ 1'30An 4 1 i$S D 777 Z. 7 7 /7S./2- M
i14— 9 D I? b r a z -7>S- z, _ 7. A 7. W
trI VAM Qi30> 90 S 16 -U z 7717 2. 3 7 I !s9. s
w
Crop Cycle Totals �
Owners Signature _ -- — Operator's S�gna;ure _
Certified Operator (Print) t Operatcrs Ceaiion No- AjY
��&
NCDA Waste Ana"sis or EctAvaleni w NRCS Estimate. T&hrvcal Guide Section S33. F,
Enter 131v value received by.subtracting co)urnn (10) Vom (13). Continue subtracting coiumn (i r]) Im m cc4umn (1 t) `nuli W',ng earl') irrigaiicn vvn}- Ol

- �7 -
..
FORM IRR-2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Form fbr Each Field per Crop Cycle
'tract # / Z. Field !f 2 cility Number ) /
Field Size (acres) _ (A)
Farm Owner f Irricetion O�erzicr
Owner's Address_ trri,-;ion Op�:zi,s's
Address
Owne's Phone !: Operator's Phcra rd
From Waste Utilization Plan
Gap Type r AN loacing
{Paracre) _ (7)
Ill 121 131 (4) 151 (6) tit I81 491 r101 (111
Irrigauan
]are
u t, Sprinklers
volv..mo
'Awa le Ana y: PAN `
aAYA=Ied
fwaue)
KdrnenBatar:ce'
(rblac•e)
mnJCtllyr
S:anTce
Est Tint
roar
Naru:ES
6peraGrp Flow gate
To121Ve1u.-¢
(eaallorsi
G3rAc:r
;SaUaLrc;
(p11CC9ga?
�8' r
(B) Sti01
(3) • {z)
Naw-,n)
(s) . (s) (<?
.ice
0
loon
�a
i
- 1$ 9 7
$.4-1
9:3014 R
10
/gS
/6 6FCO
Z 77,E
2,&
777
%5/1 i
r
9:30A,,
1;A -, 1
9 Q
I 8
6_ n
z, >r
_ z.8
-7. 7 ? ! .a
I I
)Ike
010
8
G- 4
77i--
Z. 8
I• 7. 77
%3-7
-!7 " 7
S-A1
t I' 30A 1.
I ��r
/C a
7�7>�-
_
Z.
_
J n,5
9D
r 1$r
6 bS o
-2-7
-
1Z0, 3
rI
il�.h
Iz'�v;,r
9O
/el-
A 6 b_
77S
-Z 8
7,
i IZ
Ir
!7' J'
zAin
D
I fB
l6. 6.S`4
l �775
Z8
7.77
lt5- -9
Crap Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print; L
Operator's S gnatcre
0ueratcr's Ceriticaticn No.
t NCDA Waste Anaylysis or Equivatent or NRCS Estirrate, Technical Guide Section 533.
' Fnter the value received by subtracting column (1 p) Trom (B). r:.oniinue subtracting cclurnn (i 0) iron cclt;mn (11 ) following each irrigation event.

O
Pl
FCrRM IRR-Z
Lagoon :rrigatlon FiteidS Record
I
One Form for teach Field p-3r Crop Cycle
co
O
Tract n
Field 4 Fa:ilily Number TW
-
Fie'd Size ;acres) _ (A)
Farm Owner Zju3� a �1
Owner's Address- LjIrri
1 '"."�2(ip^ QFCr2[Cr Wi �!r j,
,t:l ;c Ucera'.cr'S G
O
Address L—----- --- -- -
L
Owners Phone,-, S
.—^_
Oo"ta.lQr'S Phcn9 `:
n
From Waste Utilization Plan
_
D
Crop iypc
�aaS
rlec". rnp--:i.+o P,'uv Loading
c.�l� (ItjAcre) = (13)
ttl
12 (3) fc1
( r) l81 {51 itcl (t�)
a
IT;goGon �
Date
I -
Vo! me Waste Anaipis PAN' PAN Applied Nilrogen Balance'
Y nr SwIr lers � tl�racre) (Zliatre)
-1i
lv
mrJCtly:
Slar, Time 1 tl
EndT;slc I Ni.-Mes
Operaling Flow Teta. V4:ame Der F.Crc ;I 1t�J0 garr 9 (B) (50)
(gaiixs) S (WV—n)
(pallmin}
= 1 Y- 'If
,IM 'DAM
)2
/
14 Z ZUO I
3.1
ZD
Z5 7. $
)0,4-1 12 1✓
QI-
1 1J
2 Zoa
O 1
3.
.zD
2 cic),i6
zr,-
I20
h-1_
C 1,2.10 I
Zza. .
-zo-
- bA I ►o,,All
t2o
j �r
zz ra o
s;� sv
3.1
; .�a
- D6, Z
it
104n 1Z'PM
120
22 ZaU
I - sro '
3.1
1 ,, Zt7 Iti
tl
_ _ q
_
1L, ^ ern
IOAM 11p-A^
20
?0
I 1g'r
1 I SS
Z.2D a
1 r SO
3-1
7, zD
/5•S
. O
6, 2-6
I
17-A'r Z)M
120
1
Zz zoa
l
2-,3
5,S
v0.7Z
I
Lin
IM
co
_ C,111p Cycle Totals
Owner's SignatLre r �t
Certified Operator (Print) LL-� j�
t7pe:ato;'s Sigratc re
Cr.eratar's CerL:(:cz'Jo„ No.
_
t Nr-DA Waste Ansylysis cr Equivalent cr NR:,S Estimate. T!?cbnical Gu)de Section 633. N
2 Enter the value . eceived by suttracting column (1 p) from (6). Cent)nue subtracting co(umrn (i b) :rorn column t) fallowing cac) :rrigalion event. -

.
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to
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O
0
FORM IRn-2
Lagoon Irrigation
Fields Record
I
One Form far -Each Field per Crop Cycle
co
o
Tract # / Z
Field x � +3
_
Facility Number
Field Size (acres) = (A)
0
FarmOwner �w: l,^{ }i: i{
;, R . �
afion Operator �. ; N
Irr: g M.
v
�
Owner's Address
Irrigation Opera:0--s
Address
L
n
Owner's Phore # - 6 S
2
Operator's Phone u L
i
2
From Waste Utilization Plar,
0
Crop Type I r rf1
A
Recomrnendrd FAN Loading l
nblacre) = (a) ! _-
()
( (3) 14)
M (a) (91
(101
till
a
lrrigAliors
�
Dare
t
0 Cf $ rlrsklers
R
VDt�rn: Wave Ararrsa PAN '
P'� AppGeC
pblaael
NdrCQen Balance'
(10/acre)
w
mmr6a!yr
Slav Tirtte I Total
End Time i Neau,es
Operal'utg Flaw
Total Voturrc Cer Ave jrYl00ei gap
(gallons) (gauss c)
11
(3) • (2) I
(Sa4n n)
(6] „ (5) x (a) (71_
1 ODD
! I
!Al
250
1 o
/os orx) -
I
Y
A.-t 30 Q
i 3 S
16 5 Oc 4 q• �'
AI �a 3oaxi IS
4
2,50 91 3, I
U
72.3
-�l 97
Sys^ IPM 1 30C
1 Z
5 00L� !6 3.(
z.�l2
.3 16
Z.�r1 7Prz 30 U f
J 25-0
00 -4 1 I
lZ,9Z
�•y�
-z -
.ate io gin! S o
Z50
so D - v i 3,1
Y6
Yo . o
250
5 000 4 1/62 3. 1
t�
t ,�t ;i•�w 3�c
; zSD
aov cI A.
7- -
�.. 10 r,�n JS`p
I 2s0
00 0e3 3.
6. y
7.7
I i
I
rn
i
!
m
I
Cro cycle Totals
6 37 5a0
Q
4h
)
Owner's Signature
Ope-ator's Signature
Certified Oper2tcr (Print)
; L S
Gperator s certiticatioz No.
r
l NCDA Waste Anaylysis or Equivalent or NR;,S Estimate, Technical Guide Section 633. to
Inter the value received bysubtracting column (10) from (5). Continue subtracting column (10) from colunti (11) following each irrigation event.

ti)
Q
O
FORM IRR-2
Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
aM
One Form far Each Field per Crop Cycle
W
'tract R ( I Field � Facility (VLrr.ber
0
W
Field Size (aces) = (A)
Farm OwnBr
?
f :r igation Doeralor ,
S73
Owner's Address. 4L
o
1 Lra
irriCBiion Op�r�iorS
Address
1
Owner's Phone+:
Operators Phone " 1 -
fZ
�rorn Waste Jtilization Plan
_
0
Crop Type
RecarnrnerOee PAN Loading
f
(Wave) _ tal
(1) (0)
(4)
(6) (r)
llel
f+1}
Irrigation
_
a
Date
vDIU" waste Analysis PAN'
0 of Sprirklers
PANAppGed
iWarrel
Nivagtn Barance'
Pwav'-)
1j
P)
mm'G Stan T+r a
' 4!Y' End i+r se _
Toldl
tAirurs
rat Flow Rate Total lloUme ^,erAcre Rs11�Op gag
Opt ins
{galldrul {galjacel
r
{BI (1Ql
t�)
t9alrranl is) x] k (a) �
:Ooo
to
�
-a1-q7 1 s:oo 10:3 a I
i sa 1
1 1 3sa 525-00 soo 1
y-31
-a -9 ;Do
!.'p IsD
SDI I 00 3. 1
S
1 !r;.
5-30- q 9,00 /0,391
rr5'
SU SOU psOv
6-3�- R g�D,. I
IS f
1 ;t -) CC 1
2
3a
I
I
�
l
I
U1
I
�
I
W
j top Cycle T otals 0
/� . 72,1
Owner's Signature&,��)t
f �,taC� Operator's Signature
Certified Operatar (Print)
; operator's Cer[iricaJon No.
1 I`1COA Waste Anayiysis or Equivalent or MRCS Estimate, T khdcal Guide Section 633. NO
= Enter the value received by. subtracting column (10) from (S). Continue subtracting cofurin (1 a) from column (11) follcwing each irrigation event.

N
FORM, IRR-2
La coon Irrigation Fields Record
a
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Tract R z
Field N Facility Number 3
Field Size (acres) = (A) G
Faun Owne: r w- i! h'- '%
-ice • Ilifigalion QpECal?r I r,•.; l
Owners Address_
Irrigation Operators
�
Address
Owner's 'hone 9 �I - 6j- _
$ Z. Ope-wor's Phone
M
From Waste Utilization P'an
M
C-p Type
Fiecorrm•+rates PARS Loadng
[D
G//i
(blacre) = (B)
Lf
I
1j f2) 3 141
5 5 (7) (8) {g}
(10)
fill
6)
Irrigailon
D1
rate
' voiUM0 Waste AnalY si$ PAN'
If of Spilolders
PAN Applied
(Wacre)
Mirogerc B21aZC: r
()blacre)
Stan Tire Total
r7rsyd0/Tr Ene Timer�+nU[es
Total Vciume I per Acre Vb11000 gal}
Operating Flow Rafe
(gallons) (gaVa=ic)
8 x
{B) • {t0)
1
al/mirs
•1000
Al
-22.;7
z~-yz �-• 1.1, I ! O
J /00 0 , !
! Zz,78
1.9
6-
E
6-9- M I '1 f
/ 2 y O 01 3.1
1 z? `"
1 9
rb
LL
-
S`
f]
-
U
I
op Cycle Totals
11
Owner's Signature jU.
t , Operators Signature
_
c
p
Certified Operator (PIM) w -j
j L Operators Certirtcatior. No.
..
r4
O
l7)
p
[ NCDA Waste Anayiysis or Equivalent or MRCS Estimate, Technical Gulde Section 633.
t
r Enter the value received bysubtracting column (10) from (B)- Continue subtracting column (10) frorn catumn ()1) following each i•rigation event.
.Q
_m
LL

N
-
N
FORM MR-2
Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
a
One Form fbr Each Field per Crop Cycle
Tract / Field �� Facility Number -3
Feld Size (aces) = (A) /g
Farm Owner Dw I-f , i'
f Ir.igation Operator �; 1, { H; ; f J'jP ,
Owner's Add(ess-
- rrioation Operator's
Address
M
Owner's Phone,: - S -
L Operators Phone;r
M
{
From Waste Utilization Plan
00
Crop Type
lr P�
PlUcm-nended PAN loading
l I d ls.
U)
(weer-} _ (al .+1�•�
Ln
I
n} la) (s)
{1c}
Q1
IrrigB_tion
'
dl
Data
VOUT Wasle Ana"[$ PAM'
x of sprinklers
PAN Aped
pauq
Nitrogen Balance'
(t'ci3cre)
$sari Ting iota!
mmlddlyt
End iurto Minuses
TF1lal VOa1.^1C 'let ACc (1611000 �]ds)
Operathg Flow Bale
(¢a4ons} [yaYace)
8 x
{t3) - 00)
(3) • {2j
(gal(min) (6} (5) . (a) >
10L10
A
- 1 P�,.-, 2500
]1 3.5c) xis oov ga3
i6. 31
4 A3.6
L�rl A.vl OD
- 105gopp Z.$
A4 -3-3
I 7 7,1y
r -Z- .4 fa:o n /50
2./
(_J
_ , , 50
1 2-10 I ; i sop 1. 75
y, Y
1 6'/.2
I 1 10'10t 11-
Z 1 O 5 2 0 . y 3
.9 L
160 -.3S
M n
2-IQ is.900 1 10-50 1 2.9
Z. 2Y
r
�
f
V
s.
o
_
I
U
1
7
<_A Cro Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature
T Operators Signature
O
Cert'sfled Operator (Print)
Oper2lcr's Cert'fication No. -
O
Lo
0
t NCDA Waste Anaylysis of Equivalent or ARCS
Es6male, Technical Guide Section 633.
l
Enter the value raceived by subtracting column
(10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) folinwing earl- irrigation event.
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IL

it
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to
Ln
t31
N
lis
LL
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0
U
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IL
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L
FARM IRR-2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Form far Each Field per Crap Cycle
Tract n Field # Ll Facility V_umber
Field Size (acres} (A)
Farm Owner t t IrriCatiOn OperatorTot^?
,r
Owners Address. 6$ r jE :rigation O�eraFor;
f -0 a $ Address
Owners Phone N C Operalor's Phone 11
From Waste Utilization Plan
tsaa Type , „ 4 gaecan nenaca PAN loatling
Owe 1 SrN1 TN1G T11121
ERQ nm- wnvtos
lrrigagon
v°tune
0 or5prtnkters
n
Operating Fbw gate Totat Vo!ua per Agra
(�aUmat (gaElons) (4avacrc)
(6) . (5) . (n} "n
Waste Analysis PAN '
(lb/loco gal
Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature Operator's Signature
Certified Operator (PPW) - 3 Operator's Certification No.
PAN AppRea NOagen Balance
.Warfe) (va`fel
191_ (a) • 00)
•loco
F17AllMll
NCOA Waste Anaylysis or Equivalent or MRCS Estimate, Technical Guide SecJon 6M.
= Ether the value received tyy sub:rac:ing column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting coturrin (10) iQrn column (11) following each irrigation even:.

I
N
a
FORM IRR-2 LagDon Irrigation Fields Record
f
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
T ract n 77- Field P Facility Numbar 3/Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farmownerf/• ;� it, irrigation Operator w.GL.f /Y,-//
owne;'s Address. Irrigation Operator's
Address
Owner's Phone 9 r-4/ - 6s 0 - Z ly Operator's Phone .t I
From Waste l!'ilizatior. Plan
Crop Type 1 Reco+zmenaec YAW Lazaing
It) (2) (31 (41 (5)--- — to {7} - - (91 — — - (9) — tics ;t t)
lr[igaliCn
-
-.
volume
Wasle Analysis PAN'
PAN Applied
Ndroge n 8"..Ce'
Dora
S`art lone
T°lJ
9 of SOrirklers
nperaling
Flow Pale
olal Votumc
per Aar
(lore30p:rag
Oblaael _
f- 81 x r9,
flblame)
t9) - (13)
End Time
l t'inusas
Wr--Ir
(galiaas)
(gaka�e;
-
000
(-3) - (2)
(b) . (5) K ;a)
j
A
/n-c-9-71 XAAq l 1t,., 4
1J3n
I i
3C�
6._JGr�i
ID.SDOi
z.
1 10. 12-t7-71 VA, -A ) i J 60 I N.000 1 3 ov 0 1 7. G, i A. 4 9 I
• k� '''f�`�(J' � op Cycle Trials L�
Owner's Signature ��
Certified Operator (Prim) ' f- H111R.
Operator's' Signature
Operator's Certifiewicn No.
t NCDA Waste Anaytysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide SecJcin 633.
Enter the value received by.subtracting column ('.0) frcm (B)- Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) following each irrigation even..

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FDA vis�an3oo�t CxeeC;RotT�iale� G Zflt6'§ 99-2f=�= ,r,t % o:`�►�M9�.
Gmweer.• Hill Jr., Dwight O*W To: USDA-NRCS-Duplin
744 Kimsey MAI Rd.
_^ Mount Olive, NC 28365
y_.
{_:WasteAnalysis
a ort0 -
9/17,197 Duplin County
�Y.-••'-..�+�- -' -.
—.r
--�MJW�---�_`Y/4i:iiaiarTi+ zV� f YY.J-—.,wF-:- - - '� �._{�, w Y A M - -z-'} P"'_ '•4't-m
-�YaS-' ��.. _�- _ .. Sim __ ..._ .. _�.: ��f1C-�h�--+•.-:....—.�-ey._ ..:
Samplt ID:
N
p I Ca MA S Fe Mn 2n Cu B Mo Q C
iota! 749 M
104 925 81.4 21.1 19.4 5.31 D.18 0-50 0.31 0.78
INN
H H M M M M H cif M .N
Wasle Carle:
AW4
!US
-NO3
_
Ad Ni Cri A Al Se Uf PH SS C.N DAM CCF% ALF(K al
Z23 7 93
DescrlpttoA.
URN
Swine L
Urea
H
VWer- Ci[GLf,..+..�.+K-r`y"
-
INK ' ��'.-IFl�i - ur•ee am
�o- „�P.++a,�,.y'4k�a �,_e..
.. j[j���{gy.j?�
,_..e... aK :t�:.i+aw-fte <xe!_.
�INK„i�iTl`!.- :may .'yy�...
f[ :�1- �'�'
- :t_
1�+•i:..x.T�+b '� _�,.�.Z - - �� -_ _.ems a1»�fi� ---- r� �. ---.«�+�Rst-��bq.a
_.r-i� -;'; Z...z�L -�.re �� .�:e Rk _

Growev Hill Jr., Dwight Copies Ta- 11GDA-NkcS-DUphn
744 runslevv ?MH Rd-
_ _ = Mount Olive, NC 28365
* F �WasteAnalysis effort Fam
E)
i 3/11/97 Dupin County
�,.
s
Sample fD
N
P X Ca S Fe Mn Zn Cu B Ma G C
Waste Code:
Told 819 H
LV -N
83Z 738 128 26.6 29.0 6.40 0.34 0.12 0.67 0.74
M H H M N Af M L M M
Na ,Vi Cd A5 Al Se U PH SS CN vM% an ALE
AL5
OR-N
180 7.66
Des"dow
Swine Lapon '
!Ff
_•'_ ; �,..a: `- m".-_..,.. 4.�:,-;� ...a*F.;,_�,f� .,. yy�� �E{
'xS �% �A nT—N ANP � -�-
T�jg�—�;� _ '�rmnu_.��
rV.1-..ar7."-
rp i+
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Feb-06-98
1P
C Howard Farms P-15
'jv-
-P

Ta
Fac
Phone:
Re:
1373 DAVI5 MILL RD (819) 6084204 phone
DEEP RUN, NC 28525 (910) 58603134 tax
From Ci Y
Panes: ,� I
Date:
CC: I
© urgent C! For Review 0 Please Comment a Please Reply 13 Please Recycle
TO' d BETE-899-616 SUJ„AVA P-AUMOH OV b9V :80 86--60-qeA

PAN--'AAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION FOR NEW OR Ti PANDED FEEDLOTS
Please return the completed farm to the Division of Envirotunental Management at the address on the
reverse side of this form.
Name of farm (Please print)
Mailing Andress:
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: ll Z 22:1 a2 4�`, (reyui so, p ease attac a
copy of a county road map with location identi ifi
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.) :.S',�;
Design capacity (number of animals) : 3Y10
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.:
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) :.. 39. DD
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant
to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed
for the farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction,
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and
the USDA - Soil Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001 - .0005. The following elements and their
corresponding minimum criteria have been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and are
included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste
storage ponds; waste Morage capacity, adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of
third party); access or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications;
application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events
less severe than the 25 - year, 24 - hour storm.
Ll When checked, see reverse side of form for conditions andlor exceptions.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation (Agency): MIC1-IAEL E, SUGG
Address (Agency): T USDA, NAT. RES. CONS. SERV.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
Signature. T I_.EPHONE 910-296-2121
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste
management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any
additional expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction
of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental
Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we.) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state eilher through a man-made conveyance or
through runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25-year, 24-hour storm, The approved plan will be
filed at the farin and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Nance of Lancl Owner )(Please Print): Q , kf a-M i' -
signature: Date: r G -
Narne of Manager, if different from owner (Please print).
Signature:_ —
Date -Note: A change in land ownership requires nuliricaGoll or a rtC1v certirrcaliort (if lhr: 111)roved plan is chnnged) to lie suhmitted to the Division of
Environmental Manage nent wilhin hQ dnys ur a title, tranxrer.
DEM USE ONLY: A("K#
:ER
)n it
.uvsiv
�isfry
:'nt rr
!�naa
�r yjsf�
y:r to
.0. 1
�afci�r
2 0 1 d tFETE-899-616 saa.A>eA P.aEMOH Or Vgt:SO 86-60-e18A

,JSuA SQ[I. CONSERVATION SERVICE
FINAL CONSTRUCTION CHECK AND CERTIFICATION
FOR ANIMAL WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON (359)
NAME CvtIyn•_T�n F4r,At
LOCATION
SIZE OF OPERATION Jj-,ly _ _ FARROW TO FEEDER
FARROW TO FINISH
_ FARROW TO WEAN
CONTRACTING COMPANY JG owa, e! ✓FEEDER TO FINISH.
WEAN TO FEEDER
OTHER
DESIGN DATA AND CONSTRUCTION CHECK DATA
TBM ELEVATION 'v •p FEET
AS DESIGNED
AS BUILT
INSIDE TOP DIMENSION
?you �4i•�
ixX14�
DIKE TOP WIDTH
TOP OF DIKE
S5
sy.t
BOTTOM OF LAGOON
If4, 5' ,.
44.0
INSIDE SIDESLOPE
OUTSIDE SIDESLOPE�_
PIPE INVERT
_ -J- P-
vk
CLAY LINER/CORE TRENCH
y
HAS LAGOON BEEN SEEDED TO PERMANENT VEGETATION YES NO -/
DOES LAGOON MEET SCS MINIMUM STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR
WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS AS OUTLINED IN PRACTICE CODE 359?
YES N0 ✓
COMMENTS L, ,,
SIGNATURE PJZ ; _, t_ TITLE DATE
£O'd
fi£iE-R95-6I6 sw.AVA P-4vmo" Op H9b=80 96-60-qaA

PRODUCER CERTIFICATION OF IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT
1. 2certify that I (own, have access to) the
(producer)
following irrigation equipment..
TYPE IRRIGATION AND SIZEYI/T����%r
AVAILABLE FROM �
(+� r +rlayuipmnnt)
I further certify that, through the arrangert,ents I have made concerning irrigation equipment, I
will be able to irrigate as necessary according to my waste management plan.
Signature JV•
(producer)
X
Date
PRODUCER CERTIFICATION OF INTENT TO PLANT GRASS FOR
IRRIGATION
I, L L�J (. [ certify that I will plant the specified grasses
pwducer)
as outlined in my waste management plan at the next available seeding date. If this seeding
date is in excess of 6 months from the date I stock animals, then t will provide a temporary
cover ot'small grain if needed for irrigation.
Signature
(producer)
Date
1!O' d tetE-R99-616 suu.4v,t P„kvmo" Or b9b:80 96-60-46A

CONTRACTOR CERTIFICATION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON `
for
t
1, hereby certify that I have constructed the
( tractor Name)
above referenced lagoon according to the plans and specifications approved by the Soil
Conservation Service. I also certify that I have installed the clay liner or core trench correctly
as specified in the design.
I�L
SignaturElof Contractor Date
90'd tETE-899-616 SW..IE-=l P.AUMOH OP H9t=80 86-60-qeA

UNITED STATES SOIL
DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
AGRICULTURE SERVICE
-------------------------------------------------------
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY SITE EVALUATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
NAMEJ�' it J1,j-! 3~r _-_-__-_--
_�.1----------
x_QLLJ�------_--
SIZE OPERATION-Ji-1b
LOCATIOV DATA
DISTANCE JROM NEAREST RESIDENCE NOT OWNED BY
PRODUCER L�'i,.--FT . Sc„t j. j
IS SITE WITHIN 100-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN? YES----- NO ----
if yes, SCS cannot provide assistance.
IS SITE AT LEAST 100 FT. FROM A "BLUE LINE"
PERENNIAL STREAM? YES-`L - NO ----
If no, site must be reloca ed.
is SITE WITHIN 1 MILE ZONINGJURISDICTIONJ
OF A MUNICIPALITY? YES------ NO ----
if yes, landowner should consult with local, zoning board
about required permits. Permits must be obtained prior
to design approval.
Are utilities in construction area? YES----- NO`� If yes, see Part 503 of the National Engineering Manual
and follow policy.
(Copies of maps or other reference materials may be
attached to site evaluation.)
Page 3.
i
90'd tCTE-999-616 SW-AeA PEAR OH OP H9t=90 96-60-qGA

y1•
i
WETLANDS
WILL SITE ]INVOLVE CLEARING WOODLAND OR ANY
NON -CROPLAND? YES----- NO ----
If yes, producer must complete a Form AD7E026.
WILL ACTION RESULT IN SWAMPBUSTING?' YES -----
IF WETLANDS ARE INVOLVED, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
PRODUCER TO CONTACT THE US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND THE
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO DETERMINE IF
ADDITIONAL PERMITS ARE REQUIRED. NO WETLANDS SHOULD BE
ALTERED UNTIL PRODUCER RECEIVES WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM SCS,
US ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS AND NC DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT.
(A copy of AD-1026 and CPA-026 should be attached to
site evaluation.)
OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IS ENDANGERED AND/OR THREATENED SPECIES HABITAT
PRESENT? YES----- NO_w__-
IS A DESIGNATED NATURAL SCENIC AREA INCLUDED IN THE
PLANNING AREA OR WILL PLANNED ACTIONS IMPACT ON AN
ADJACENT NATURAL SCENIC AREA? YES---- NO ----
IS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL OR HISTORICAL SITE LOCATED IN Tfi,,
PLANNED AREA? YES---- NO -----
ARE THERE PRIME, UNIQUE, STATE OR LOCALLY IMPOATANT
FARMLANDS IN THE OPERATING UNIT? 1i�A,!'��' YES----- NO----
WILL THE ACTION RESULT IN SODBUSTING? YES---- NO-.-'-
If yes to any ob"these quest�ons, refer to form NC-CPA--16
for policy sources. The form+does not need to be
completed.
ODOR CONTROL
HAS ODOR CONTROL BEEN DISCUSSED WITH PRODUCER...........
........PREDOMINANT WIND DIRECTION? YES��__ NO----
. - ....POSSIBLE EXPANSION OF TREATMENT
VOLUME FROM 1 CU.FT. UPWARDS TO
3 CU. FT./LB. OF ANIMAL? YES-'--- NO----
........PRECHA.RGING LAGOON WITH FRESH
WATER TO AT LEAST 1/2 OF THE
CAPACITY? YES.-'­�-- NO ----
.USING GOOD SOUND JUDGMENT IN
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE? YES-'-- NO ----
Page 2
LO'd b£iE-899-6I6 SLUAVA P-AVMOH 30 VLb:80 86-60-4 d

WASTE MANAGERENT
DOES PRODUCER OWN ENOUGH LAND TO PROPERLY LANDf
APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO ----
IF NO, DOES PRODUCER HAVE ACCESS TO
MORE; LAND? YES------ NO ----
IF LAND IS NOT OWNED BY PRODUCER,
CAN PRODUCER GET AGREEMENT ON LAND
ON WHICH TO APPLY WASTE? YES---- NO ----
(Attach Waste Utilization Plan to site evaluation.)
SOIL INVESTIGATION -- VALID ONLY IF SOIL INVESTIGATION
SHEET ATTACHED
IS SOIL SUITABLE FOR LAGOON? YES------ NO------
ISA CLAY LINER REQUIRED? YES- v--- NO------
IFYES, IS CLAY AVAILABLE ONSITE? YES- -�'fk-- NO------
QUESTIONABLE--------
IS A CORE TRENCH REQUIRED? YES----------- NO ------
(Attach soil investigation sheet to site evaluation.)
SITE APPROVED YES- =-- NO------ CONDITIONAL --------
COMMENTS``—`�--F�rz��irf i ��—=b�: W/L .1cr,e - 4,I,ry�-.f�u::i: 41W? —
THIS SITE INVESTIGATION IS VALID AS LONG AS THE DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION OF LAGOON CONTINUES IN REASONABLE TIME'
PERIOD. UNDUE DELAYS OR HESITANCY IN CONSTRUCTION MAY
REQUIRE THAT SITE EVALUATION BE INVALIDATED.
----- DATE-`y-lti''�L----
Page 3
V
80' d VETS-899-616 Su aVA P.AEMCH ap VLV =80 86-60-qaA

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
June 15, 1995
PRODUCER: Dwight Hill , Jr.
LOCATION: 744 Kinsey Mill lid.
Mt. Olive NC 28365
TELEPHONE: [phone]
TYPE OPERATION: Feeder to Finish Swine
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 3520 hogs design capacity
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified
rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant
nutrients in the animal. waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required For the crops in the fields where waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application
cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always
apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infi.litration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange,capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tone per acre per year. With special pre-
cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per
acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is
raining, or when the surface is frozen. Fither of these conditions
may.result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients
for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the
waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed Lo apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage require-
ments should be based on the waste analysis eport from your waste
management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling terchniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to
the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
PAGE 1
60'd tETE-899-6i6 st. AVA P-AVMoH OV VLtb:80 96-60--ged

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 2
AMOUNT OE WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc:.)
3520 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year - 6688 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NTTROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3520 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hags/year = 8096 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIE D
SOIL TYPE & CLASS.-
CROP
YI LD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER.
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
TIME
1912
C
1�
ice.2s
3
110
137.5
MAR - JUN
1912 4 J NOA__ R F. �305 0 16.8 12074
APR-SEP
1912
-4
1
rG
150
16.8
1340
SEP-NOV
1912 5 AUB
BE
;5.5
275
1045
APR-SEP
9�_..--- - S
--
SG
1[50
1
13.8 1190
SEP-NOV
1912 16
1AUB
1BH
15.5 1273 1
110.9
2
APR-SEP
1912 G S ] 150 T���sEND 15EP-NOV45
u
TO L
-- Tndicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirments. Rpgi.nninq in 1996 the Coastal Zone
Management Act will require farmers a_n some eastern counties of NC to
have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses Nitrogen.
01'd trETE-995-616 sw-4vA P.AvmcH DC vev:so 86-6o-qaA

ADDENDUM
CONDITIONS AND/OR EXCEPTIONS TO CERTL ICATION
I statements checked apply to this certification:
The irrigation system has not been installed or evaluated concerning nozzle size, spray pattern, spacing, pipe size,
etc, it is the responsibility of the producer to obtain and operate the system with the proper components and to supply the
required maintenance to assure that no runoff of pollutants occurs during operation and that the waste is applied at the approved
races. By ' (monthhlay/year) the producer should have an irrigation specialist, possibly the dealer where the
system was purchised, prepare an operation and maintenance plan for the irrigation system so that the producer knows how to
operate the equipment to meet the non -discharge requirements.
The waste management plan for this operation is based on yields higher than what is now recommended by NRCS;
however, these yields are obtainable under high levels of management and the farmer has supporting documentation to justify
higher nitrogen application rates.
All of the permanent vegetation required by the waste management plan has not been established as of the date of this
certification. The producer agrees to establish the vegetation byJIL/ 9.(, he(tnonth/day/year), and to provide a temporary small
grain crop in case some pumping is required prior to the e-mablishment of the permanent vegetation.
CERTIFICATION FOR NEW OR EXPANDED FEEDLOTS
I'RUCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPROVED ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR NEW AND
'ANDED ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS SERVING FEEDLOTS
2UMEMENTS/PURPOSE
-der to be deemed permitted by the Division of Environmental Management (DEM), the owner of -any now or expanded animal waste
tgement sysletn constructed after January 1, 1994 which is designed to serve greater than or equal to the animal populations listed
.v is required to submit a signed certification form to DEM before the new auinials are stocked on the farm. Pasture operation are
tpt fro The requirement to be certified.
100 lapad of cattle
75 hu"es
250 swine
1,000 sleep
30,000 birds with a liquid waste system
artitieation must be signed by the owner of the, feedlot (and manager if different from the owner) and by any technical specialist
,fated by the Suil and Water Conservation Conmt ssion pursuant to 15A NCAC 61~ .MUI-.0005, A technical specialist must verify
d on -site insl=tion that all applicable design and construction standafds and specifications are met as installed and that all applicable
tion and maintenance standards and Specifications can be met.
ugh the- actual number of animals on the facility may vary from time to time, the design capacity of the waste handling system should
:d to determine if a farm is subject to the certificalion requirement. For example. if the waste system for a feeAlnt is de-signrf) to
300 hogs but the average population will he 200 hogs, then the waste management system requires a certification.
ertifiication is required by regulations governing animal waste management systettvs adopted by the Environmental Management
fission (FMC:) on December 10, 1992 (Title 15A NCAC 2H .0217).
'IFICATION FORM
reverse side of this page is the certification form which must be submitted to DEM before new animals are stocked on the farm.
Luce in curnpleting the form can he obtained from one of the local agricultural agencies such as the Soil and Water Conservation
1, the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service, or the N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. The Completed form should be
Iment of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
in of 1Fnvirotunental Maiiagentent
Quality Seclion, Planning Branch
;ox 29535
b, NC: 27626-053.5
-919-733-5083
7� k
tno . -
a
IT'd ts£T£-999-15115 Stu..41 A PAEMOH Op V2t:90 96-60—qeA

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 3
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate
Land. See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
ICROP
Yi D
LBS
COMMLBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE:
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
APPLIC.
TIME
_
�D
OT 4
- Indicates that Lhis field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, iriterseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain reach maturity, Especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with the stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
rutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small arain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
2T'd BETE-899-616 suu.AeA P.AeMDH 0r tf6t=80 96-60-qej

WASTE 11TTLIZATION PLAN
PAGE 4
The following legend explains the c:rup codes used in tables 1 and 2 above!
CROP CODE
1314
C
SG
CROP
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
CORN
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
AMOUNT
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
39 1 9597.75
39
*** BALANCE
9597.75
8096
-1501.75
UNITS
TONS
BUSIiELS
AC
*** This number must be less than or equal to o in Order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
IPER UNIT
So
1.25
50
Acres shown in each of Lhe ppreceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and.most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will, require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately 1302.4 pounds of plant
available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be
removed on a periodic basis. Thic figure is PAN when broadcastingg
the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well
special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
ET ' d tETE-999-616 su.l.ARA P-AUMOH Or V6V =80 86-60-qe_4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 5
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of
Lhe soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs.
This rate in limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure,
soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids_ The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding caVacity of the
soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen
applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 clays of temporary storage
and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
5 moriths. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in
your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in `fables 1 and Z. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report
for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper
application rate prior to applying Lhe waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
tF7'a trEZE-899-GL6 slu.AuA P�AF-mcH OC Ho5=80 86-60-4aA

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 6
Plans and Specifications
1. AAmal waste shall, not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,
drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge
during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which
reaches surface water i8 prohibited. Illegal, discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of '$Z0,000 per day by the Division
of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that
the producer either has owns or has long term access to adequate
land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide MRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within
a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility
to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is
a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource
Management System IRMS) or an Alternative Conservation System
(ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips
will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter
strips will be in addition to "Bufferas' required by DEM.
(See PDTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when the
wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops
or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does real. occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "weather and Climate in North Carolina" in
the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance:.
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltraLiari rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or
to surface waters and in a method which does not cause draft
from the site during application. No ponding should occur
in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies
and to provide uniformity of application.
9T'd tP£TE-89S-6T6 suu.AEB P.ALRMOH OC V09:80 86--60-qBA

WASTE UTTLIZATION PLAN [BADE 7
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in
such a manner that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf
area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a
crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to
surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that
are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips
are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Straps)
12. Animal waste shall. not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall, be applied in a manner not to reach other
property and public right -of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface wasters,
drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site
by a "technical specialist". Aninial waste should not be
applied on grassed waterways that discharge into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the
application causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16.' Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures
must mairitain a maximum operating level to provide adequate
storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
1A. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation
shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as
necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to
areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon bermes and structures
should by inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage
or discharge.
9T ' d fi£T£-899-6T6 SWAej p.AeMoH OC VTS : So 86-60-qe.j

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN PAGE 8
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and imple-
menting a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.
LT'd tr£L£-995-616 SW-AVA PaVMoH OP VT9:90 86-60-qeA

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NAME OF FARM: Cotton Top Farm
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and
the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved
animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know
that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment facilities will require a new certification to be submitted
to the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25 year, 24 hour storm.
The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will
be available for review by DEM upon request.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to equipment,
primarily irrigation equipment, to Land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be
dvailable at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1--day storm event. I also
certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to
this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Dwight Hill , Jr.
S IGNATURE : �_I7:r.''� ; Y E y.. DATE: �
I
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
SIGNATURE:
please print
DATE;
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Billy W. Houston
AFFILIATION: Dupli.n Soil. and Water Conservation
ADDRESS (AGENCY): P. 0. Box 277
Kenansville NC 28349
SIGNATURE:—/ .% ���i• �Gl_�?;I,;.�_...... t')3� '�- DATE
PAGE 9
8T ' d t ETE-899-6T6 StuAeA P-Ae OH OP Vt9 :80 86-60-q6A

U. 5. Department of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR OAMS-
landowner !?.�,i,� ra ? Tom. County
NC-ENG-34
September 1980
File Code: 210
Community or Group No. A r -);. Conservation Plan No.�
Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam /�_Ft. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation 1 it.,. _
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Elev. Tst. Elevation
Kind of ;Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use Improvements Above :Floodwater Above
Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. Ft. Ft.
1
;
2
3
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements a sudden breach /V,: -
p <_ t. J,�_,Ij
' ! raTF h'._
f
Hazard Classification of Dam (i, b, c)
1- > OIV'
m Classification (1, II, III,V)
name (title)
(see NEM-Part 520.21)
Concurred Bymf'-C� P��
name title
NOTE: 1. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date -
Date
6T'd b£T£-899-616 suu.APA pAvmcH 0C' vz9=80 86--s0-qe_4

• iC5-ENG•S]• V. 9. DEPARTMENT OF AQAICULtVR[
Rev. S-70 SOIL CONSERVA7'I014 SERVICE:
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
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Dperatcr:Np. DW]GH7 HJLL, JCcwnty: UuPl1n
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0 eows (farraw to f inish) x 1417
lus=
()
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0 �ows (farrc� 1� fee�er) x S22
]bs =
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1 bs. =
4754200
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0 swws (4a,3, wean)
� ��ad ���an �o fe��er` � 30
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O
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Demcribre oti er
|
To�el Average Ljve
Weight =
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L.
T,eat^"ent �oluroe k'CF)/]b ALw
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3/4 (J 235 5 l0 0
ARFA OF 7�F
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AREA OF B. �V.|OM
(ARFA uF TQP)
6s �07 OF
(IRE01 OF MlDSECT).8W
LEN{}FH T VlD7N 4. 4
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CT]UN, + A­<Em BUr[@Ml � D�FrHr6
To�a� �����m�� ���uw� ��a�Aa�|� = 709��� LC |'T

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I OF
SPECIFYCAT7ON5 FOR CONSTRUCTION OF 1RFP0T-'.'GY-.1T
1.11 .......... — . ..... ­­­­ �� .... .. ..... ... ........
P'0(JMl.*)0,Tt01%-1
.... ... ... ....
area of Me lagoon ewbo"knent and louiluiryg pad Mial.1 be
cleared ot Maine, )oqq, stumpm, cools, hruKh, boulders,sad and rubbiml--.
RwtisfacLovy dispomitio" will be made ol all delopis. Me topsoil frorr
Lha. Ji4y�-,Ioll i_=kF1!J Bhould be Ftripped and stockpiled top use ar,
1A-11: Pod BMW. AfLOP MlIrLppi0g, tile M OMVIAMOn 1`0 111REla 1
lagoon ewbankwinnt and building pod shall be thyrougn], loose"ad pyhor
(0 placing Ghe Krat ML of fill
Exr
!._"1-A4.TI*:]4_.L ["LACENEM
fl-wr ion and earth,ji I shall confopm La the lines..
goade, and elevations %hown on the pizing. E a r0sf 111 bpi bar i a I V010 I I
be iree of fie berjof such as sod, vootn, 1 t L.- 4 t:? 0 Er+:' ., ov Q V
6 inches 1" MiameLer, and other o0jentionable Lhe
they arp suilabje, excaveted materi&B can Fig used as MA, The fxt:l
bo _,p :h i Morizontel layei­5 not to exceed 9
inches in thick"ess when loose nno pyAon to Enchr
will be VOMPMLed UY COMPMe COVenayl WLLh MV haUlinq and vpreso.i'il�)
or wtsndard tawping rallov or Qther squivaKal method.
COMDartia" will be carim ideond adn""ple "o-ri fill m6ke"Ink in abserincl
Li.' o0owlidato 1C One P0301 toBb Millement .1�-
WOTE THE SPECK" REGYMEMENIS FOR K.K.11MEM Ow 1.1NERS: III T14E LIP501
01, TI-As MCKICAITCH 110 the 3 yqwon whal i
instatled using the move iwpcyvi. ,c. a.: Irons Me requared
exuaystionn. constraction of fill heights shwil Inclods 19 nerreal! l{;,)--
sehhlameoL. Mpa aver 15 feet in heig!,It dkrid an
CapaTity of TO aCOO-f0ek OP Wre lall L"VeY ih... jUPiSdMiOn Of MG MC
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R I WOE M I V 1 MUM K QIJ I RED I W.
NOTE, LrAFPS -PAINHAL UH FULL) ARG Tk-ffl
MWESTMATJON REPORT SE INDICATES DR WHEN
UNSOKAPLE
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Feb-09-9B 09:17A JC Howard Farms 919-558-3134 P.01
I'-vIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTI0CATION FOR NEW OR EXPANDED Frlr,,DI)TS
Ase return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the address on the
verse side of this form.
Name of farm (Please print)
Mailing Address:
c.
armlocation: Latitude and Longitude: 11 7-ff— IQ a
copy of a county road map with location iden0R7.
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.)
Design capacity (number of animals) :
Average size of operation (12 month pop- anon avg.): S 0
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres) :_ 39 0
40.. q
(of farm):
(required).
'1,echxtic:al Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant
to 15A NCAC 6F ,0005, 1 certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed
for the farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction,
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and
the USDA - Soil Conservation Service and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
pursuant to 15A NCAC 214.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001 - .0005. The following elements and their
corresponding minimum criteria have been verified by me or otlter designated technical specialists and are
included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste
storage ponds; waste storage capacity, adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of
third party); access or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of applications;
application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events
less severe than the 25 - year, 24 - hour storm.
t//When checked, see reverse side of form for conditions and/or exceptions.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation (Agency): MICHAEL E. SUGG
Address (Agency): _ USDA, NAT. RF.S. CONS. SFRV.
PO BOX 277 KENANSVILLE NC
Signature: TELEPHONE [phone]
Owr><erlManagerAgreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste
management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any
additional expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction
of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to die Division of Environmental
Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or
through runoff from a storm event less severe that the 25-yeah, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District.
Name of Land Owner �(jPlease Print): 0 JIJI
Signature: Ytc b t Date: -- 6 -
Name of Manager, if different from owner (Please print):
Signature: _ Date:
NOW A Change inland nwncrvhih requires nntificatiun or a new ccttificatiuu (if the gptrrnved plan is changcrit to tic suhrnittal tothe Division of
Environmenial Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE ONLY: AC E#
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Feb-09-98 09:17A JC Howard Farms 91.9-568-3134 P.O?_
ADDENDUM
CONDITIONS AND/OR EXCEPTIONS TO CERTIFICATION
I statements checked apply to this certification:
f The irrigation systetm has not been installed or evaluated concerning nn72Je sine, spray pattern, spacing, pipe size,
etc. It is the responsibility of the producer to obtain and operate the system with the proper components and to supply the
required maintenance to assure (hat no runoff of pollutants occurs during operation and that the waste is applied at the approved
ralm By ' (month/lay/year) the producer sliould have an irrigation specialist, possibly lite dealer where the
system was pdrchLwd, prepare an operation and maintenance plan for the irrigation system so (hot the prorltrcer knows how to
operate the equipment to meet the non- discharge requirements.
The waste management plan for this operation is based on yields higher than what is now recommended by MRCS;
however, these yields are obtainable under high levels of management and the farmer has supporting documentation to justify
higher nitrogen application rates.
All of the permanent vegetation required by the waste management Ian has not been established as of the date of this
certification. The producer agrees to establish the vegetation by �% G _(month Way/year), and to provide a temporary small
grain crop in case some pumping is required prior to the establishtnen of the permanent vegetasion.
CERTIFICATION FOR NEW OR EXPANDED FEEDLOTS
iTRiUCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPROVED ANIMAL. WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR NEW AND
PANDE) ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS SFRVING FEEDLOTS
QUIREMENTS/PURPOSE
rrder to be deemed permitted by the Division of Environmental Management (DEM), the owner of -any new or cxpanded animal waste
tagemMl system constructed after January 1, t994 which is designed to serve. greater than or equal to the animal populations listed
)w is required to submit a signed certification form to DEM bffirq the new animals are stacked on the farm. Pasture operation are
rapt fro the rerlitirement to he certified.
100 head of cattle
75 horses
250 swine
1,000sheep
30,000 birds with a liquid waste system
certification must be signed by the owner of the feedlot (and matiager if different from the owner) and by any technical specialist
gnaled by the Soil and Water Conservation Conurussion pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. A technical specialist must verify
.nd on -site inspection lint all applicable design and construction standards and specifications are met as installed and that all applicable
-ation and maintenance standards and specifications can be met.
rough the actual number of anitnals on the facility may vary from tune to time, the, design capacity of the; waste handling system should
sed to detenrune if a farm is suhjecl to the certification requirement. For example, if the waste sysiein for a feedlot is designed to
JJe 300 hogs but the average population will he, 200 hogs, then the waste management system requires a certification,
certification is required by regulations governing animal waste managenrenl systems adopted by the Environmental Management
mission (EMC) on December 10. 1992 ('Title I5A NCAC 211 .0217).
'rIFICATION FORM
ie reverse side of this page is the certification form which must be submitted to DEM helore new animals are clocked on the farm.
lance in completing the form can be obtained frail) one of the local agricullural agencies such as the Soil and Water Conservation
ct, the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service, or the N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. The Completed forte should be
•tment of Environment, Health and Nalural Rmources
:fin of Environmental Management
Quality Section, Plaiming Brunch
tox 29535
it, NC 27626-0535
- 919-733-5083

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
June 23, 1998
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RMPT RE!2UESTED
Dwight Hill Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
108 Albert Grady Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
Farm Number: 31- 814
Dear Dwight Hill Jr.:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DF-PARTmmwr OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Cotton Top Farms, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must
apply for coverage under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your
farm has sixty (601 days to submit the attached application and all supporting documentation. In
accordance with apter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any
owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the Department
SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must
be returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required
may also subject your facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is
operated following the due date of the application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal
Waste Management Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is
incorrect please make corrections as noted on the application before returning the application package.
The signed original application, one copy of the signed application, two copies of a general location
map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be retumed to complete the
application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call at [phone] extension or Dave
Holsinger with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
,+o. A. a on owazd, Jr., P.E.
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

03/0511998 09:42 9196588233 LATHIL
State of. North Caroliuua
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
'nines R. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevltti Secretary
Division of Witter Quality
Certified Mail # Z 312 648 614
Return Receipt_Rearustetl
Dwight Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
744 Kinsey Mill Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
February 16, 1998
PAGE 01/03
All,* 'vT
AM±1MMMMMK�MM_ XPAM�....
NCDENR
NORTH CARMIHA MPARTwwr OF
EWROHMEIfT AND No" u. REaoUROEs
Subject: SECOND NOUCB OF DEFICIENCY
Cotton Top Farms
Facillty Number: 31-814
Dupliu County
On February 5, 1998, staff from the Wilxa&gtoni Regional Office of the Division of
water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation_ During
the inspection, it was observed that your aluminum irrigation piping is once again set up in a
drainage path, which poses a potential threat to water quality. Your pipitig should be rerouted
to ensure that there is no discharge of wastewater into any drainage paths on the farm, -In
addition, none of 'the records for the facility were available during the inspection. These
r coirds must always be kept on -site. we suggest that you contact your service company, local
NRCS office, or Soil and Water District office for any asststance they may be able to provide
to cant thcso delciencies.
During the iaspectifon, it was also observed that your lagoon had less than 1.9 inches of
available freeboard. Widle so discharge of waste was obsorved to waters of the. State at the
tiime of inspection, any rainfall event could likely rosult in the discharge of waste fMM the
lagoon. The level of your lagoon should be lowered and maintained lux accordaiace with the
NRCS guidelines and the state 2H .0200 rules governing animal waste managourcut systems.
127 Nortb Cattainal or., vPAM111gioar, NOtth Caralin$ 28405 Telephone [phone] TAX 91o..;sa iron
An Equal OpportuttityArrjrmmtiva Action Eu,proyer ' 1 60% r6gdrd/10% pust-cuayumer paper

03/05/1998 09:42 9196588233 LATHIL PAGE 82/03
Dwight Hill, R,
February 16, 1998
I.Pgo 2
USIA. -MRCS guidelines require a minimum of one foot and seven inches of freeboard.
This is based on the amount of storage space needed to contain a 25-year, 24 hour design
storm event without a discharge. t•RCS requirements also specify that aani mal waste shall be
applied on actively growing crops and that waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter
for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading
rates on those soils should be hold to a minimum and i suitable wlAter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients.
To remajA a deerned permitted facility, all corrective actions must be made within
fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this notioc. Failure to do so may result in the facility lasing
its deetned permitted status, requirlog it to obtain an individuatl, non discharge permjt.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Cajrorwa General Statutes to dischargo waste
water to the surfarn waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Water Quality has
the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 per defy per violation.
When the corrective actions are complete, you must notify this offioo in writing. If you
have any questions concerning this matter, please call Andy Helminger, have Holsinger, or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Helminger
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold ]ones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Timmy Pollock, J.C. Howes Farms
Operations Bramt
Wilmington Files
S. IWQSLWDYAUI-81d.DF2

03/05/1998 09:42 9196588233 LATHIL PAGE 03/03
March 5, 1998
Dwight I3i11, Jr.
Facility # 31-814
Boar Androw l lchnitgw,
I have dimctead the pipe away fans water path and muted it akmg the side of
House # 4. Naw, in cancers with the water quality, I have routed the pipe
approximatelylSo feet into the field so pipe leakage would be further ,fmm the Water
Paths.
Dui to the mumd of raitthil we have #tad rece*, the wettest parts of the f sods
arse now gdfin dry ccop h to begin again to aigatr, Weaillef pew I will hm my
lagom prtmped down in approximely 10-12 4M. If you have any gaeAons, don't
heakde to caff me at [phone].
Sincerely,
tIE'Kh.
CoWn Top Fames
108 Alban Grady Rd.
Mt. Qlivc, NC 28365

by
tyWFo-�
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional, Office
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Water Quality Wayne McDevitt
Governor Secretary
September 18, 1997
Certifie0Maii`# Z 31'2 639 997
Return Receipt H=uested
Dwight Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms,
744 Kinsey Mill Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
Dear Mr. Hill:
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Cotton Top Farms
Facility Number: 31-814
Duplin County
On September 17, 1997, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. During the inspection, it was
observed that you were spraying waste into a roadside ditch. Immediate steps should be taken to ensure that
an adequate buffer is maintained along all spray field borders so this problem does not occur again.
In addition, it was observed that your aluminum irrigation piping is set up across a stream in a
manner which poses a potential threat to water quality. Your piping should be rerouted to ensure that there
is no discharge of wastewater into any water paths. We suggest that you contact your service company,
local NRCS office, or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide to correct
these situations.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within fourteen (14) days
of the receipt of this notice, what actions are being taken to correct these deficiencies. Failure to do so may
result in the facility losing its deemed permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non
discharge permit.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3945 • Telephone [phone]M • Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Z 312 L39 997
i
US Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for Intem Tonal Mail See reverse
t to
r
Lie
lP Codaoo
Postage
$
CertlQed Fee
Special DoWery Fee
Rastdcted O*mry Fee
Retum ReCaipt &*Mg W
Whom 3 Data Delivered
llate, 6 s Address
0
TOTAL s
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Pastm aT �
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. r
MM
Dwight Hill, Jr.
September 18, 1997
Page 2
Please .be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge wastewater to the
surface waters of the State without a permit. The Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil
penalty of not more than $10,000 per day per violation.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Andy Helminger, . David Holsinger, or
Brian Wrenn at 910-395-3900.
Sincerely,
Andrew G. Heminger
Environmental Specialist
cc: Harold Jones, Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Operations Branch
Wilmington Piles.
S: lWQSUAV YAl31-814.DEF

09/30/1997 12:30 9196588233 LATHIL INC PAGE 01
JUST
To
''ram:
i' '-4
FACTS
Have A arvelous Day!
Fax # 91`9-658mw823.3

09/30/1997 12:30 9196588233 LATHIL INC
� a
It
...,-State .of North Carolina
Department of Eavironlment, Health, and Natural Resources
Wilmington Mario* offiae
James B. Hunt, Jr. Division of Water Quality
eavernor
"September 190 1997
Z 312 639 997 : '
Dwight Hill, Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
744 Kinsey Mill Road
Mt. Olive, NC 28365
PACE 02
Wayne McDOvitt
Secretary
Subject: NOMCH OF DMC ONCY
Cotton Top Farms
Facility Number. 31-814
Duplin County
On September 17,1997, staff from tier Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
inspected your animal operation and the lagoon serving this operation. During the inspection, it was
observed that you were spraying waste into a roadside ditch. Immediate steps should be taken to ensure that
an adequate buffer is maintained along all spray field borders so this problem does not occur again.
In addition, it was observed that your alumini'm ikon piping is set up across a stream in a
spanner which poses a paMMW daft to wdWquallty. Your piping should be rerouted to ensure thslt there
Is no discharge of wastewater into any worsen paths. We suggest that you contact yogr service company,
local NRiCS office, or Soil and Water Dlsu t orrice for any assistance they may be able to provide to cotx+ect
these situations,
To remain a deemed pmudtted facility, you must notify this off In writing within fourteen (14) days
of the receipt of this notice, what actions are being taken to correct thew deficiencies. Failure to do so May
result in the facility losing its dammed permitted status and being required to obtain an individual, non
discbugo pw nit.
127 Cu*W MY* R—Am WMaSOW4 N.C. 2MI.3945 a Tdophww 91M95.3900 r pot 910.350.2004
An EVA OpPaumily Affirm ivo AwHoe Rw6yer

09/30/1997 12:30 9196500233 LATHIL INC PAGE 03
Dwight RM, Jr.
September 18, 1997
page 2
Please be aware it is a vloUdon of W rth Camlina Oemnl Statutes to discharge wastewater to the
awfi cc wares of the State without a permit. Mw Dlvislon of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil .
penalty of not mote them $10,Og0 per day per violation.
if you have any gwmdow ooncetuiog dih mattsrr, pleases call Andy Heiminger, David Holsinger, or
Bri$n Wretw at 910-395-3900.
't irA YZI.
$1a+ee ay,
ArAkow G. Hclmi.ng"
anvironmeaw Specialist
Harold Jones, Duplin Countp Soil at' Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soi! rind Weser Conservation
Op audons Branch
Wilmington Files
S WQS44NDYAW-8l4.DSF

09/30/1997 12:30 9196588233 LATHIL INC PAGE 04
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Dwight Hill Jr.
Cotton Top Farms
744 Kinsey Mill Rd
Mt. Olive NC 28365
e��
15EHNR
November 13, 1996
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Cotton Top Farms
Facility ID#0311MY14ED
Duplin County
Dear Mr. Hill Jr.:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919/733-0026.
Sincerel
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687, 4. CFAX 919-715-3060
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 )a An Equal O
AW pportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/ 100k post -consumer paper