820417_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NUH I H UAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual

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Animal Waste Management System Operator Designation Form
WPCSOCC
NCAC 15A 8F .0201
Facility/Farm Name:
Permit #: AWS820417 _ Facility ID#: _82 - 417 County: Sampson
Operator In Charge (OIC)
Name: Cecil Glenn ERegmster
First Middle Last Jr, Sr, Ole,
Cert Type / Number:_ 1001499 Work Phone: (_910 _ �592-5771
Signature:
i
" T certify that I agree to my designation as the Operator in Charge for the facility noted. I understand and will abide by the rules and regulations
pertaining to the responsibilities set forth in 15A NCAC 08F .0203 and failing to do so can result in Disciplinary Actions by the Water
Pollution Control System Operators Certification Commission."
Back-up Operator In Charge (Back-up OIC) (Optional)
Name:
First
ofert Type / Number:
Signature:
Middle Last Jr, Sr, etc.
Work Phone:
Date:
"I certify that I agree to my designation as Back-up Operator in Charge for the facifity noted. I understand and will abide by the rules and
regulations pertaining to the responsibilities set forth in 15A NCAC 08F .0203 and failing to do so can result in Disciplinary Actions by the
Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification Commission."
Owner/Permittee Name: PLestage Farms Inc.
Phone #: [phone]
Fax4: (
L
Signature:
Date: OL 01 —
(Owner or au prized agent)
Mail, fax or email the
WPCSOCC, , 1618 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1618 Fax: [phone]
original to:
)Emai7'scertadmin(a�nren
eon
Mall or fax a copy to the
Asheville
Fayetteville
Mooresville Raleigh
appropriate Regional Office:
2090 US Hwy 70
225 Green St
610 E Center Ave 3800 Barrett Dr
Swannanoa 28778
Suite 714
Suite 301 Raleigh 27609
Fax: [phone]
Fayetteville 28301-5043
Mooresville 28115 Fax: [phone]
Phone:[phone]
Fax:[phone]
Fax:[phone] Phone:[phone]
Phoen:910.433.3300
Phone:[phone]
Washington
Wilmington
Winston-Salem
943 Washington Sq Mall
127 Cardinal Dr
450 W. Hanes Mail Rd
Washington 27889
Wilmington 28405-2845
Winston-Salem 27105
.
Fax:[phone]
Fax:[phone]
Fax:[phone]
Phone.[phone]
Phone:[phone]
Phone:[phone]
(Retain a copy of this form for your records)
Revised 05.2015

0� W'4rE9Q Michael F. Easley, Governor
A C_ William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
-� Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007 1
Prestage Farms Inc �,
P-20 in2 l 2t7
PO Box 438 _.
Clinton, NC 28329 : �i�
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820417
P-20
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Prestage Farms Inc:
In accordance with your application received on 15-Dec-06, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms Inc, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AW G 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the P-20, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than the
following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder. to Finish: 0 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 890 Gilts: 2915
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition III.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.newaterauaiitv.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer- 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
Ont
Wor Carolina
✓vatura!!if
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax I: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current MRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS820417

CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Prestage Farms Inc
P-20
PO Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr„ Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 1, 2006
F_REC
DEC 0 6 2006
ODA-FAYEM1.1 E REMONAI.OFRCE
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at http://h2o.enr,state,nc.us/ans/afou/downloa.ds.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR—DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits, you must submit -an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a 'Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by January 2, 2007.�Please note, you must include
two (2) conies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 920417
Prestage Farms Inc
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: wwwmcwaterquality.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportuno/Af'firmative Action Employer- 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone:
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax l :
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
One NCaro ina
turrr�!
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

Ob'xw A '1F • Michael F. Easley, Governor
qQ William G. Ross Jr., Secretary .
�O G North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
� Alan W. Klimek, P,E. Director
> y Division of Water Quality
o �c
November 16, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Prestage Farms
Randy Barefoot
P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
P-20
Facility No. 82-417
Permit No. NCA282417
Sampson County
Dear Mr. Barefoot:
On September 6, 2006 you or staff from your farm notified the Fayetteville
Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality, as required by General Permit condition
111.6.e that the freeboard level of the lagoon was less than the minimum required by the
General Permit. The liquid level of the lagoon 1 was reported as 16 inches. General
Permit condition V.3 states "The maximum waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not
exceed that specified in the CAWMP. At a minimum, maximum waste level for
lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the level that provides adequate storage to
contain the 25-year, 24-hour storm event plus as additional 1 foot of structural freeboard."
The Division of Water Quality will take no further action for this reported incident
at this time. However, if you have not done so, you are asked to please notify this office
in writing within 15 days of receipt of this letter as to what date the lagoon was lowered
within the specified time frame in which the Plan of Action (POA) allotted. It will also
close this event out within your file. If you have any questions concerning this matter,
please do not hesitate to contact myself at [phone].
Sincerely,,
Ricky Revels
Environmental Supervisor i
cc: APS Central Files
DS&W FRO
Sampson County SWCD
m in► Division of Water QualitylAquiler Protection Section
225 Green Street, Suite 714, Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Phone: [phone] FAX: (910) 4W-0707
Internet: http://Ciw.ehnr.state;nc.us
Customer Service: [phone]

1-
Waste Utilization Plan
Producer:
Name of Farm
Location:
Phone:
Type of Operation:
Number of Animal:
Prestage Farms, Inc.
P-20
P.O. Box 438
Clinton NC 28328
910-596-5749
County: Sampson
Gilt, Breeding, Gestation, and Farrrowing Farm
890 sows
2915 gilts
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year.
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year:
17726 ton/year
890 x 5.4 4806 lbs./year
2915 x 4.0 11660 lbs./year
total 16466 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
0 3 231[`9
q��
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils , when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which
RECEIVED / DENR ! DWQ
Aquifer Protection Section
MAR 27 2009

4 P-20 Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
10977
F1 HA
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3.0
750
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F1HB
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
6.2
1550
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
50
9.2
460
OCT-MAR
50
10977
F2HA
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.5
625
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HB
CaB
CB -MAY
5
50
1.0
250
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HC
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.4
1100
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HD
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3A
775
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HE
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.8
700
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HF
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.7
675
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
50
16.5
825
OCT-MAR
50
10977
F3HA
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.0
1000
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HB
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.0
1000
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HC
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
5.4
1350
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HD
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.2
1050
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HE
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.3
1075
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HF
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.2
1050
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HG
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3.8
950
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HH
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.1
1025
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3H1
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.5
625
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HJ
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.0
5001
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
50
38.5
1925
OCT-MAR
50
Total 64.2 19260 lbs.
CB -HAY = Coastal Bermuda (HAY) Available Nitrogen 16466 lbs.
OS -HAY= Coastal Bermuda Overseeded (HAY) Surplus or deficit -2794 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

Id
P-20 Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and for silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October, Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 2584 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 12918 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 Ibslacre you will need 43
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 103
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

P-20
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Applic.
Rate inlhr
Applic.
Amount
10977
F1 HA
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F1 HB
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HA
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HB
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HC
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HD
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HE
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HF
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HA
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HB
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HC
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HD
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HE
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HF
CaB
CB -MAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HG
CaB
CB -HAY
M
1.0
10977
F3HH
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F31-11
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HJ
CaB
CB -MAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0

P-20
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-20
Owner/Manager Agreement Prestage Farms, Inc.
(we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: PA"4cva, 4anwm, � . .U. A.P ,..,..
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affillation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Phone: [phone]
Date: 4 -r I 45
Date:
Signature: _JA —, A.(s.,— Qal-66. � Date: 4 -I o5

FU ! A-P-5
Waste Utilization Plan
Producer:
Prestage Farms, Inc.
County: Sampson
Name of Farm:
P-20
Location:
P.Q. Box 438 ga
Clinton NC 28328
Phone:
910-596-5749
Type of Operation:
Gilt, Breeding, Gestation, and Farrrowing Farm
Number of Animal:
890 sows
2915 gilts
Storage Structure:
Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application:
Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year:
17726 ton/year
Amount of plant available
N (PAN) produced/year:
890 x 5.4
4806 Ibs.lyear
2915 x 4,0
11660 Ibs.lyear
total
16466 Ibs.lyear
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils , when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility, In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which

P-20
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
10977
F1HA
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3.0
750
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F1HB
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
6.2
1550
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
50
9.2
460
OCT-MAR
50
10977
F2HA
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.5
625
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HB
Cali
CB -HAY
5
50
1.0
250
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HC
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.4
1100
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HD
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3.1
775
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HE
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.8
700
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F2HF
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.7
675
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
50
16.5
825
OCT-MAR
50
10977
F3HA
CaB
CB -MAY
5
50
4.0
1000
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HB
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.0
1000
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HC
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
5.4
1350
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HD
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.2
1050
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HE
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.3
1075
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HF
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.2
1050
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HG
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
3.8
950
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HH
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
4.1
1025
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3H1
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.5
625
MAR-OCT
250
10977
F3HJ
CaB
CB -HAY
5
50
2.0
500
MAR-OCT
250
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
1
1 50
1 38.5
1925
OCT-MAR
1 50
Total 64.2 19260 lbs.
CB -HAY = Coastal Bermuda (HAY) Available Nitrogen 16466 lbs.
OS -HAY= Coastal Bermuda Overseeded (HAY) Surplus or deficit -2794 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

P-20 Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results,
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables,
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 2584 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 12918 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs/acre you will need 43
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs, of nitrogen per acre you will need 103
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

P-20
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrocen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop 1
Code
Applic.
Rate inlhr
Applic.
Amount
10977
F1 HA
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F1 HB
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HA
Cab
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HB
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HC
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F21HID
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HE
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F2HF
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HA
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3H6
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HC
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HD
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
173HE
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HF
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HG
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HH
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3H1
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
F3HJ
CaB
CB -HAY
0.6
1.0
10977
ALL
CaB
OS -HAY
0.6
1.0

P-20
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in.the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

Page G
'~WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-20
Owner/Manager Agreement Prestage Farms, Inc.
1 (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Duality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event Tess severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: PtLt-.o4k.ke... 4WWt44
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: [phone]
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Signature: A. jk � -
Date:
Date:
Date: c -t c

WSW.

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
April 9, 2003
Prestage Farms
P-20
PO Box 438
Clinton NC 28329
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA282417
P-20
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Prestage Farms:
On March 14, 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine facilities in North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on February 20, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES General
Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supersedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS820417 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not Iimited to, the management
of animal waste from the P-20, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than an
annual average of 4500 Feeder to Finish, 1250 Farrow to Feeder swine and the application to land as
__.....__specified_ in -the. facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to
Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are
unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced
by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations -as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this,COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record kee in
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stop Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Quality no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage. The Animal Facility _Annual Certification Form must be completed and returned
to the Division of Water Quality by no later than March 1st of each year.
WDEM
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit Internet httpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Customer Service Center Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse -the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current MRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
—Water Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 486•-1541. If you need additional information concerning
--this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA282417
Permit File AWS820417
NDPU Files

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN P ZQ
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
PRESTAGE FARMS INC.
P.O. BOX 438
CLINTON NC 28329
592-5771
Existing Combination
FE 8 2 0 20J3
PE,:,i,TTING
Number of Animals: 5750.00 swine 11 5o rAR. -F'EE C
(Design Capacity) t3a* FEE:p- Flf4rSR
STORAGE STRUCTURE: LAGOON i WAS"Ta TRE-ATME9YI AnAeRV8iC.
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1.. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5750 swine x 3.07391304348 tons waste/swine/year = 17675 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5750 swine x 3.21304347826 lbs PAN/swine/year = 18475 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
10977
1
CaB
BH
5.0
250
0
9.2
2300
I
MAR-OCT
10977
jl
0
I�1 1SG
150
19.2
1460
MAY
10977
2
BH
5.0
0
jCaB
I 1
1250
�16.2
14050
MAR-OCT
10977
SG
1
0
�-2
I
150
116.2
1810
SEP-MAY
977
3
BH
5.0
0
jCaB
I
1250
I
138.5
19625
MAR-OCT
10977
�3
SG
1
0
I
�50
138.5
�1925
SEP-MAY
END
I
TOTAL�19170
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if•operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. in fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Berrnudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage infields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS--HAY
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
63.9
19170
0
0.
63.9
19170
* BALANCE
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must'be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I I I IAPPlication RatelApplic. Amount
Tract I Field I Soil Type I Crop
( in/hr)
(inches)
10977
I 1
I
I CaB
1
BH
1
0.60
I
*0.95
977
! 2
I CaB
I BH
! 0.60
! *0.95
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
i 1 1
10977 1 3 1 Cas 1 BH 1
1
10977 1 -1 1 I SG
I
10977 1 -2 1 I SG 1
I
10977 -3 I 1 SG 1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. in many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page: 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED_ SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
5. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied -to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 8

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. if animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 10

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P20
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: PRESTAGE FARMS INC.
(Please print)
Signature: P.irf ate:
Name of Manager(If different from Lner):
Signature:
Date:
9
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Randall N. Barefoot
Affiliation:Prestage Farms Inc. Phone No.
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 438
Clinton NC 28329
Signature; Date:, ?// -71
Page: 11

0

t AL REM= 11001
01/19/04 MON 15:32 FAX [phone] PRESTAGE FARMS
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORNI
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number jC 6—ag,. Lj1.7 T County - S Year 200.5
Facility Narne (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit)E- Qp �T
Operator in Charge for this Facility ;,4,10,v I�), _ U� Certification
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occt.rred during the past calendar year
/ YES NO, If NO, skip Part I and fart II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields ❑ or Pulls g(please check the zppropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): Total U.;eable Acres approved in the CAWMP
_ .63.9 - _- -
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls (please check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: 1S -_ _- Total Acres on which waste was applied
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during th{: year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: 19 L?o--- _ - _--
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year _ rf _ tons ❑ or gallons Y (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during thi previous year:
.479E
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest _ 4110
Smallest O
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
8. Facility's integrator if applicable: tZ-C.-
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the
the past calendar year.
itttdTtes:du n Yes ❑ No
AFACF 3-14-03
DENR - FA1'ET1E&E REGf 0ML OMCE

Of1/f9/04 'ON Is:33 FAX [phone] PRESTAGE FARMS QD02
?. The facility was operated in such a way that.there was no direct runoff of waste from dYes ❑ No .
the facility (including -the houses, Iagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
-dYes ❑ N
. calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
d Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
S. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
dYes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
dYes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon
dYes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification. dYes ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the dYes ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? dYes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's dYes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12.'.All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during dYes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior autho6=ion was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained daring the past calendar year on all dYes [IN,
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit. �/
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWlvfl? for this facility were (. Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
" I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. l am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
a
Permittee Name and Title (type or print)
2 Lef ot:
--IL-a ifi, L'Ilt: Signature of PenTiAtee Date
Signature of Operator in Ch.
(if different from Permittee)
Date
AFACF 3-14-03 2

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number �� ~ y% 7
B. Lagoon Identification w f'-d0
C. Person(s) taking Measurements _ Kl p.s 4- )grdQ!yx
D. Date of Measurements
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
yen a C
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
113,ilf , P .ra r- z
c. 'Thickness of the sludge layer if snaking a direct measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): S (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points
a. Less than 1,33 acre: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acre, 11 S acres x 6 = , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
1. At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole): 1 t 6
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level to Minimum Liquid Level: •o
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
level: Item J — Item 1, assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level: �{
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points):
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
N. Record from sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer. T • 1-
0. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (]tern M —Item K):
(Note: If Item 0 is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
Completed by- �j traps i4rllk C.i nige Date: �- 2!- ���
Print Name G' Signature
White - Office Yellow - Producer

Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet _ E-,)n _
Completed by: y rsc +%� .— �rx�,^ �� �_- __ Date: 3- a / - 6S
Print Name SigA"ature
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(S)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to la oon bottom soil
(C)-(g)
Thickness of sludge
layer
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
1
2
5 2
3
6,1
4
r '!
5
r,1
6
7
8
15,
9
10,�,
11
6, 3
12
5.
13
'7
14
15
16
6M
17
18
5 r7
19
20
5,0
21
r, [,
22
r
23
17,a
24
5,1
- -�
Average
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge laver thickness must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Slud a Survey Data Sheet.
See Appendix 6 for conversion from 'inches to tenths of feet.
White - Office Yellow - Producer
a

S a - (`/ ) 7
A7;A
�
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
March 18, 2002
Prestage Fauns
P,O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
att- Randy Barefoot
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
LAGOON DIKES
Prestage Swine Facilities
Sampson County
Dear Mr. Barefoot:
William G, Ross Jr- Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D,
Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
On February 27, and February 28, 2002, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality conducted inspections of the company swine facility in Sampson
County. it was observed that the lagoon dikes were in need of the establishment of a cover
grass on several facilities. In addition, minor erosion of the lagoon dike was observed on the
back slope of one lagoons and the clay liner was observed to be eroding above the wastewater
line in a few of the lagoons. .
The following is a list of the identified lagoon structures that require attention:
P-2, P-3, P-4, P-5, P-6, Px-8, P-11, P-12 A-D, P-19A&B, P-20, P-22B, Px-300,
require the establishment of a cover grass on the lagoon dikes in accordance with the
NRCS guideliW, primarily to prevent erosion.
2. P-3, P-12C, P-I9A&B, exhibit substantial erosion of the clay liner above the existing
lagoon waste level and require an inspection of the remaining liner by a technical
specialist and any repair required to conform with the NRCS guidance prior to the
establishment of a cover grass.
225 GREEN STREET- SUITE 71411 SYSTEL BUILDING / FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28301-5043
P1iONE (910) 436-154I FAX [phone] WW .ENR.STATF. Nc.[ iS.I.Nit-
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY I AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 500% RECYCLED/10% POST CONSUMER PAPER
DENR TOLL FREE HOTLINE: [phone]

Prestage Farms
Page 2
March 18, 2002
3. P-19D was observed to have minor erosion of the backslope on the right rear corner that
requires repair prior to the establishment of a cover grass.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Bob Heath, at [phone].
Sincerely,
,V:1�� �.
Robert F. Heath
Environmental Specialist
cc. Operations Branch
Central Files
Glen Clifton - Prestage Farms
Wilson Spencer - Sampson Co. MRCS

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Prestage Farms
P-20
PO Box 438
Clinton NC 28329
Dear Prestage Farms:
1 • •
A��
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30,1999 RECEIVED
J X rN 1 .i 2000
FAYETTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 82-417
Sampson County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRRI, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRYS, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLDI, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincere
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
I617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699.1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

�U�
C'—=` f�
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form / Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions ' have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please. review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
Application Date: 9'J'L61 97
RECEIVED
I. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST "'0 17 199I
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item. PAW ITMAI E c
REG. OF-1
One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animat
Waste Operations;
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name:
2. Print Land Owner's name: Prestage Farms Tric .
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: PO Box 438
City: Clinton NC _ Zip:
Telephone Number:
4. County where farm is located:
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified):
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee's me rator's nam if applicable; please circle which type is listed): PtePrestage Farms
82 - 417
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 1 of 3

III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
RECEIVED
1. Farm No.: 82-417
2. Operation Description: Swine o emra(ign DEC 17 1997
Farrow to Feeder
1250 - Certified Design.Capacity FAYETT MLIZ
FILM. OFFICE
Is the above information correct? 0 yes; ED no. If no, correct below using t e design capacity of the facility
type of Swine No. of Animals No. of Animals Bpe of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
4 Feeder to Finish 4 5C0 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow) _ 12.150
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: 63JO ; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP):
4. Number of Lagoons: 1 ; Total Capacity: /, 80 8 J_3.39- Cubic Feet (ft3)
5
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity:
Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains?
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon?
IV. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
ta39
Cubic Feet (ft3)
YES or a
(please circle one)
YES or (please circle one)
I, 016SM" FARMS , TAIC . _ (Land Owner's name listed in question 11.2), attest that
this application for P • X 0 (Farm name listed in question II.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required support in nformation and attachments are not included, this application package
will be retur)wd to me as incomplete. -) A / f
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICAHON: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,
(Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question ILl)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: kWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN r Z Q
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
PRESTAGE FARMS INC.
P.O. BOX 438
RECEIVED
nF0 j%1991
CLINTON NC 28329 FAYETTSALLE
REG. OFFICE
592-5771
Existing Combination Swine Farm
Number of Animals: 5750.00 swine II.5o FAQ -FEED
(Design Capacity) 4-$Do FEED- FINISH
STORAGE STRUCTURE: LA6oa04, WAWM "TR1VA_"A4EJ471 AnAeRa8m
APPLICATION METHOD: irrigation
The waste from.your.animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in,the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount'of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan. uses nitrogen.as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests -are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. ' Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
-may result in runoff to surface waters.which is -not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is.based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.'
Provisions shall be made for the. area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
5750 swine x 3.07391.304348 tons waste/swine/year = 17675 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
5750 swine x 3.21304347826 lbs PAN/swine/year = 18475 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: .2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
10977
1
CaB
BH
5.0
250
0
9.2
2300
1
MAR-OCT
10977
IM1 I.
1SG
11
�50
IO
�9.2 1460
SEP-MAY
10977
2 CaB
BH
5..0
250
0
16.2
I .
14050
MAR-OCT
10977
-2
SG
1
50
0
1
I
116.2 1810
SEP-MAY
10977
CaB
BH
S.O.
13.
I
12SO
1.0.
138.5 19625
MAR-OCT
10977
SG
1
50
0
38.5 1925
1-3 1
I
SEP-MAY
END'
I
TOTAL119170
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LDS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. . Cattle
should -be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage; care should be exercised not to'let'small
grain to reach maturity,.especially late in the season (i.e:
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this. will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

ANIMAL.WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
63.9
19170
0
0
63.9
19170
* BALANCE
-695
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY -IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate'should not exceed the intake.rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is -limited by.initial.soil moisture content, soil structure,. soil.
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method -of -land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that'an irrigation'system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract I Field 1 Soil Type
10977 1 1 1 CaB
10977 1 2 1 CaB
jApplication RatelApplic. Amount
Crop I (in/hr)
BH 1 0.60
I BH. I 0.60
(inches)
*0.95
*0.95
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
!
I 1
I CaB
10977 13
10977 I
I
-1 I I
10977 I
1 !
-2 I I
10977
I I
I -3 I
I I I
BH 0.50 I *0.95
I
SG
SG
I
SG
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
5.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page: 7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there -is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
5. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The -potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 8

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be. at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13.'Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 10

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P20
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: PRESTAGE FARMS INC.
(Please print) p
Signature: ?n'r146erWA4TfAW,6,Cate: 7
Name of Manager(If different from wner):
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan:
Affiliation:Prestage Farms Inc.
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 438
Date:
(Please print)Randall N. Barefoot
Clinton NC 28329
Phone No.
Signature: Date:
Page: 11

TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS
(Use one of system* below)
UNWIED CLASSIFICATION
USDA CLASSWICATWK
Gw -well graded gravels; gravel, send six
GP - Poorly graded gravels
GU -Silty gravels; gravel-sead-silt mix
GC -Clayey gravels; Stevel-sand-clay mix
SW - Well graded sands; awW-gravel mix
SP - Poorly graded sands
SM - Silty sand
SC-Clayay sands; sand -clay Mixtures
ML- Silts; silty, V. fine sands; sandy orelayey silt
g - graved `
s - sand
vfs-wry flue sand
at- sandy loam
tot -fine sandy loam
1- loam
gl - gravelly loam
al-ailt
sit -alit loss
CL-Clay& of low to medium plasticity
CH -Inorganic clays of lush plasticity
MH-Elastic silt*
OL-Organic silts and silty clays, low plasticity
OH -Organic clays, medium to high plasticity
cl-clay loam
■icl - silty clay loom
scl-sandy clay loam
sic -silty clay
c-clay
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wrwr a1iN
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t��ew roL, 616r�Je, 1 ��r�r� �a do' si
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OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
______________________________
This lagoon is designed for waste reatment (permanant s%or,Rge) with
min. odor contr0 The time required for the plannE-1d fluid IeveI to be
reached (permanen� + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions.
flushing operations, and -zhe amount of +resh wak6er added t�'e system.
T/'�e dtpsigned tamporary storage is an estimated volume
ba�e� on: .11, weste fr-om 2) rainfall after evaporation;
and 3) the l�rge�t �4 hour (one day) rainfail that occurs on the
avers.(
F_� O'F once every 25 years. The voIume of generated from
a giver) rumber of animals wiIl be through-:)ut t-�e year
and frcm year �o year. This estimate. is '--ased on 7 inches.; ccess
rainfall which J_S eCual to or exceeds. th�E 6 months excess in
a year. The av�r��e annual exce�s rainfall is approximately 8 inch�s.
Therefore, an average of B incl,)es of need �o e
pumpeeach year^ The 25 year raimfalI wi�l not b E, -:-. factor tz cocsider
in ax a,-,nual pumP_�-.g cycle, but tnis storage voIume mus� Lam
-
I A maxim�m eIevation is Ueter�ined �n each design to �egin
�umping � n d this is usualIy the t I e t- invert of piDe(s) fr0m
bui.1d-i n g ( s If the outlet pLpe is not �.n��allec on t ht�!, slevoc c�
begin pumping, a ermanent marker must bF_ instalIed on t�is elevation
to irdicate when oumping should begin. An elovation /ou�t be este�li�hed
to st00 -,�umping to maintain minimum treatment depth (6. feet�.
Pumpg car, be. star�ed or stopped at any tfme betweer these twc
eIevations for operating convenience as site c7,nditions ;�ermit, such as
weather, soils, and equipment in order to apply waste without
off or leaching-
Lz�n_-` application of waste wa-ter is recogn.�.-zed as an �cceptabla
method of disposal. Methods of applic8tion include solid set,
can�er pivot, �urs, and t-raveling gun irr4gation. Care shouId be
taken when applyinn waste to prevent damage -'7:13 crops.
T,:-,e following items are to be carried out:
1. 111- is strongly recommended the treatment lagoon be pre-
c�arged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive adors during
-itart-up. Pre -charging reduce. the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon -chereby reducing odcrs. Solids be
covered with effluent a� all times. When precharging ie complete,
flush buildings with rei:ycled lagcor liquid. Fresh �aLer should not
be usad �or flushing after in--iaI filling.
2. The attached utilization plan shall followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (se� attachm�nt!
before land appIication-
3. 74egi1-1 'ump-out of the lagoon when flaid l�vel re�ches eleva-
tion 51.3 as marked oy permanent marker. BtQp pump -out when
the fluid level reaches elevation 49.1 or bFafore the fluid depth is
�ems than 6 feet ��ep (�his prevents the loss of favorable
bacteria). The design temporary storage, less 25 year storm
is 423948 cubic feet or 3171171 gallons. As stated before, this
volume will vary considerably from year to year.

4. The recommended maximum amcunt to apply per irrigation iz
one (1) :inch and the recommended maximum app'l .icvi L,.i_on rate is 0.7
inch per- hour.
5. Keep vegetation or, the embankment and areas aQJ-j a(.:ent to the
lagoon movied annually. Vegetation shnU'ld be fertilived as needed
to maintain a vi.gorOUS stand.
6. Repali.r any areas or areas d-ami age�:i by roden tm and
establish in :rFr]etat--?_on .
7. si.:rface r umoff is to be diverted friom the lagoor, -to stable
aUtlet'-a.
e. Keep 1 iT iniIT, 4_m of +_s� feet .Jf c, r a ss ,,eae'`-F,t--d. bLC;'"-'r- %fir o u n d
waS'te Ut.i.." ttiC -, f ..eldS aJiARCent t,-) pE:trenn4.a1. et_!raa.ms. WCA-Zte wi_ 1
not he applied in cipen ditches. D© Mot PUMP wi --hIn 4CY') feet Of a.
r esidenrh or 14i th.ln 10C.)feet t7f a :-jell,
9. The C1eG.n Water Act of 1977 prohibits discharge of
Pollutants 4_nto waters .of the United State. Ths Department
Envi.ronrner:":g +Heal'Ch aii'1d Nztu. ral RF_sourizes, Division of aE..-nV3-ron-
mant-al Management, has t1he responsibi.'lity fo,- enforc:_n!� this law.