HomeMy WebLinkAbout820267_CORRESPONDENCE_201712312 14
NUH I H UAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qual
Steven W. Troxier North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Commissioner and Consumer Services
Agronomic Division
Mr. John Mott
PO Box 72
Harrells, NC 28444
February 15, 2013
RECEIVED
FEB 1'8 2013
DENR -FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OITICE
Dr. Colleen Hudak -Wise
Director
Dear Mr. Mott
On Friday January 25, 2013, 1 met with you and Greer Moore to assess the growing conditions on your sprayfield on
your farm located on Firetower Road, near Dr. Kerr Crossroads. We walked the problem area and discussed drainage issues,
which appears to be the main impediment to maintaining a satisfactory stand of bermudagrass. At that juncture, I did not see an
adequate natural drainage route, and the soil type and color, plus the wetness at that time, makes me believe that the grass stand
problems are caused by a frequently saturated root zone.
I recommend you obtain the opinion of a specialist with the Sampson Soil and Water Conservation District, the
NCDA&CS Division of Soil and Water Conservation, or the USDA-NRCS to best assess how the site might be better drained.
It is my opinion that no crop that will meet your PAN application needs will perform adequately until that is solved. I wish you
well with this problem, and if I can be of service, please do not hesitate to call.
Sincerely yours,
Tim Hall
Regional Agronomist, NCDA&CS
PO Box 444
Richlands, NC 28574
(910) 324-9924
1040 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1040
(919) 733-2655 0 Fax (919) 733-2837
TTY: 1-BOG-735-2962 Voice: 1-877-735-8200
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
January 8h, 2013
Ref. NoV (82-267) Mott Farm (#1)
Dear Mr. Guyton,
DENR-FRC
JAN J � 2013
0WO
I am writing in response to the NoV I received on 12/05/12, for failure to properly
establish and maintain a vegetative cover. I have contacted Tim Hall, NCDA agronomist,
and he will be visiting my farm on Monday, January 21 " to provide me with crop
recommendations, and recommendations for weed control of the spray fields. I will
contact you with all progress that is being made. Please feel free to contact me if you
have any questions or concerns.
Thank you,
/oh:n Henry Mott
P.O. Box 72
Harrells, NC 28444
(910) 532-4207
(910) 284-2387 — cell#
HCDEHR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality 0VV0
Beverly!E-aves Perdue Coieen H, Sullins Dee r�reeman
Governor Director Secretary
August 10, 2011
Marvin T. Farms, Inc.
Marvin T. Farm
P.O. Box 99
Turkey, NC 28393
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820262
Marvin7. Farm
Lagoon No. - 2
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Marvin T. Farms. Inc.:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey miformatio'n on August 1,
2011. With the survey results. 9
, you requested an extension of the slud e survey requirement for
the Lagoon No. - 2 at the Marvin T. Farm. Due to the amount of treatment volume available, the
Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2014.
The next sludge survey for the Lagoon No. - 2 at this facility should be performed before
December 31, 2014,
Please call me at (919) 715-6698 if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
J.R. Joshi
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville ReEional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Permit File AWS820262
1636 Mail Serwce -"er,-.e �. Raleigh. Norm Cardina 27;z9�-- 1 6m' E"
Locauon: �T,28 �'aMtai i1vd.. Raiedl, NDrIn Cardiriz: 276011
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Location� Au,.rtif 3
Telephone.
Type Oper-ation:
10
Number of Animals: vVae>
(Design Capacity)
11e waste from your animal facifity must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surbee and/or groundwater. Tke plant nutrients in the animal waste should
be used to reduce the amoun� of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the
crop to �e grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmetttally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop
can utilize. Soil types are important as they have differeat kfiltration rates, leaching
potentials, cation exd=ge capacities, and available water holding capacities.. Nornully
wade sluX not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With
special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per
year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils� when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of th= conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. Tb maximize the value of nutrients for crop production *
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting, Injecting the waste or
disidng will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis
report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on
proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for
analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 1.5A
NCAC 2110217 adopted by the Environmental Management Comfflissioll.
jp�F%000
M, t m[ PI P33 M" - K
mount of Waste Produmed—P—er Yea—r&AI—ons. A3 tons, e
-j.'J.S -
?-14*4 animil XI-19 (WnHwastc/&nI=Yyear= "ID(AjML)wkdeIyear.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
7
VAb'gniwal 3QZJ lbs. PAN/animaVyear bs. PANlyear. (PAN from N. C. TecIL
Guid&%StcL 633)
Applying the above amount of waste is a bigjob. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown
;wd surface application:
rable 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil - Crop Us. N Acres Lbs- N Month of
* This IV isfrom anintal s4wste only. If nuirientsfront other sources such as conw:ercial
jerfilize'r are applied, Ilse), njust be accountedfor. N must be based on realistic yield
I�LQTR: r1te applicator ir cautionedthat Part d K nia), be over applied wh ite nse elh7g the IV
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will-requirejar ' iners in
sonte eastern counties of North Carolina to have a nufriew management �plan that addresses
all "wrients- This plan only addresses NitrogerL
&Aim
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG 7F.RM LEASE
(Agrement with 4went land*wner must be anab�ba)
(Required only if oparator does not own
Mequate land fsee Required Spedfication 21)
Traot Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
* Seefootholefor Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
UtWzed
Table I
Table 2
Total
Amount of N Produced
Surplus 3
k� �6160
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisionsforperiodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be n-utrient rich and will
require precatitionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other
elements.
R�V- - ? 11
I �� �- � - AMIM C�2 - -- �,L- I
See al7achedmap..rh owing fliefiFelds to be usedforthe utilization of wastewater.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
TMS TABLE YS NOT NEMEI) tF WASTE IS 140T BEWO APPLIM BY IRMOATION. HOWEVER A SUZOLAR TABLE WILL
BE NM)ED FOR DRY LT= OR MURRY.
Your facility is designed forAo days of temporary storage and the ten�porary storage
must be removed on the average of once every ___��_MONTHS. In no instaipe should
P.
the volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation I I_pmA- 12r4 .,% a--%) rL-
I - W
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation
Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper
application rate prior ta applying the waste.
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
.1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by niriof� drift, manmide
i
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discliarge of waste which reaches surfioe water is prohibited. Megal
discharges an subject to the assessment of c&fl penalties of $10,000 per day by the
Dbrision of Eniironnicntal Management for every day the discharge continues.
2.- The Field Oflice must have documentation in the design folder that the pro'ducer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste.
If the pr9duccr does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall
provide MCS with a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a landowner
who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste
application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of
the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there
'ilization,
is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of u.
or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not -exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for -other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Manageinent System (RMS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS).' If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be
no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used
where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffere
required by DEK [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
(Interim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disidng after waste application. Waste.
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste it to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
bicorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occ ur during a -season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Ilivironment file for guidance,)
REQURIED SPECIRCAnONS
7. Tiqui waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur oMite or to suzfioe.wAters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in �rder to
cc;trol conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application..
S. Animal waste shallnot be applied to saturated soils, during raiffil events, or when
the suriace is frozen.
9. Animal waste iliall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no
more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils:
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these. soils should
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients, Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
on. bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance
may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter
strips are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied.closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste giall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public zight-of-
Ways-
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageway� or wetlands by
a discharge or by ovei-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and only then at agronomic rates provided the application
ca u ses n o run off or drijR fTorn the site.
a
REQUMED SPECIFICATIONS:
(dontinued)
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washilovim facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not he discharged into the anima waste manageimmt system.
10
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must maintain a rusiximain
operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in.
addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established 'on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embanianents, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas
where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Lagoon berms ' and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
19. ff nnim2l production at the facility is to be suspended or tenninated, the owner is
ible f sur
responm or obtaining and implementing a "clo e plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling =cwres, piping, pump' reels, etc., should be inspected on a reguLu
S,
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and SpM& A regular maintenance checklist should
be kept on site.
Pw 7 -1
MINI "tol VIAIMA V ICO�
Name of Farm: L, MA FAr-e�
0�merlManqger.4greement
I (we) understand kad will Mow and impl�xnent the specification and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved qz)itn I waste utilization plan, for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction ofnew facilities will require a new
certific2tion to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before
the new :kn;m Is are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
,qnimal waste from this system to mirface wasters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm The approved plan will be filed on -site at the
farm oifir_e and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and win be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: z1a (-,4 M.0
(Plearepint)
Signature'A /Aee/t:n6_ A-g Date: 2- It'S
Name of Maaager(Jf different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Pleare pint),
Affiliation:
Address (Agency):
Signature: Date: el
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John Mott
Mott Farm
PO Box 72
Harrells NC 28444
Dear John Mott:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
October 1, 2004
AJan W. KJimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
OCT 15 2004
DENR - FAYMNLLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Subj ect: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820267
Mott Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on March 26, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to John Mott,
authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application
system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and
terminates your previous COC Number AWS820267 which expires October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Mott Farm, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 2400 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP), If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows, Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please nay careful attention to the record kcepin
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section —Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638
Phone: 919-733-3221 / FAX: 919-715-0588 / Intemel: h2o.enr.state.nc.us
An Equal Oppoqupity/Affirmative Action Employer — 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper
One
NofthCarolina
Natitrally
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed -
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance wi ' th NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 486-1541. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at (919) 715-6186.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS820267
APS Central Files
I
2.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAYBE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file wit t vision. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which
question has not been completed by the Division, please completc ho t#OEI �1& t6�12�?
any question unanswered. F 1 1999
GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. 1 Facility Name: Mon Farm FAYETTEVILLE
A EZ G - G7 F;r,-,'E
1.2 Print Land Owner's name. John Mott
1-3 Mailing address: PO Box 72
City, State: Flarrells NC
Telephone Number (include area code): 532-4207
1.4 County where facility is located:
Zip: 28444
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Turn west off of 421 go 6 miles on Hwy. 41 turn left
on Wild Cat Rd., go 6 miles turn riglit on Firetower Rd., go .4 mile turn left on dirt road.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): J&K Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/93
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
OPERATION INFORMATION.
2.1 Facility No,: — 82 (county number); __.�67_ (facility number).
2.2 Operation Descri_pti�on_.- Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
2560- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information corr 'ct? [:::]Yes; no. If no. correct below using the design capacity of the facility
e
er o
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum nu X r which the'waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No, of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
.1?1 �eeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (4 sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock, on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page I of 4 82-267
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
t
system): 20 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 14
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES o(�N�Olease circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or�� (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, !Nntandards, etc.) (Swine Only)
YES d r NO (please circle one)
YES
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? I-L ki 1-%l
I
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy ofthe application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
C,
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (W1JP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field-
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field-
3-3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications,
3.3.10 A site schematic.
).3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/stora-e pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determ in at ions, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3 ). 16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 82-267
Facility Number: 82 - 267
Facility Name: Mott Farm
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
— I . I A I
(Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for MC�� I A -tL (Facility name listed in question 1. 1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate afid corn e best of my knowledge, I und-erstand that if all required parts of this
Z�
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will beleturned to me as igcomplete.
Signature
Date
5. NIANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question 1,6), attest that this
Z�
application for (Facility name listed in question 1. 1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be retumed as incomplete -
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919) 733-5083
FAX NUMBER: (919) 733-0719
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 82-267
L3.. k �,*- -3 �-
WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
FOR
JOHN MOTT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
RECOWE'D
F E 19. 1 1999
1
Cover Letter
FAYETMALLE
2
Soils Map
REG. C7 .00E:
3
Conservation Plan Map
4
SCS—ENG-538 (Soil Investioation)
5
NC—ENG-34 Hazard Classification
6
Lagoon Design Data
7
Waste Utilization Plan
8
Seeding Specifications
9
NC—ENG-12 (Excavation)
10
NC—ENG-12 (Embankment)
11
NC—ENG-12 (Pad)
12
NC—ENG-40 (Plan of Excavation Waste Storage
Lagoon)
13
Typical View of A One —Stage Lagoon
14
Operation and Maintenance Plan
15
Specif ioations; for Construction of Waste Treatment Lagoons
16
Topographical Map W/Lagoon & Houses
17
Cross —Sections of Lagoon & Pad
' US'DA-SOIL V P,TIOW SEI, UN, ED ST��ES
� ?EAST R���AN ��TREET U8pARTME�T GF�
- PHUME (919� 592-�Y63 AGRICULTUR�
---------------------------------------------------------------
OPER�TOR,
P|eas� review tattached p|an a/.d specificutions Care4'u/|Y.
F.etuin this p|an for your use and recor;4s. lt is 9;tr1-3n3|y
recommended t h a t u, your co,.tractor and thoi| Cooserv�ti�n
Service ersoone| are i'r-, agreement as to ifo�.- the waste |agoon
is to bE� construct L-dSCS peraoone| wimeet with a| }
concerned parties and w a|k over the site to exp|ain a|| f|aSs
aod mar1::in8s. It is important thut evI-rywue u;-,derstands what is
expected so that fina| cunstrucon meets p|aoy and
specifications aod the Job can be certified for payment (if ACP
cost-sbare is io�o|ved)'
The pad d'imensns anrades _.Lre the best est)mate. The
bui(der or contractor is response for fina| layout and
design of the pads. SCS personne | I assist in a iimited
capacity, as its major concern is the proper desi8n and
construction of t waste treatment ia8000.
The a c t u a amount of if, ateria| required for pads aod dam may
vary fruif, the estimates. The design wi|| attempt to ba|ance
cuts and ")||s as close as p�ssib|e. If addi�ionaI materia| is
reuired after construction is cornp/ete on the |a800n, the
contractor and owner wi}| ne3otiate on the price and |ocat}on
of the borrow area.
It should be noted that certification of the }aSoon wi/| depend
upon a|| specif)cations bein8 met' Important items inc!ude
�en8th, widt�, depth, s|opes, topsoi| p|acement, correct
e|evati"ns (top, bottom, dischar8e pipes), and sepding.
Desi3n Requirement:
---------
478723
cu'ft =
17730
---------
cu'yds'
Estimate
o-P
cu.ft =
12746
cu'yds'
Estimate
of
---------
Pad Excavation:
---------
1411
- --------
cu.yds.
Estimate
of
Pad:
---------
72100
cu'ft =
---------
2670
cu'yds,
Estiroate
of
Dik&:
---------
1615O5
cu'ft =
---------
5982
cu'yds.
Est)mate
of
Topsoi/ Required:
-
320
--------
cu.yds.
Ratio
---
Job C|ass III
-
-------
DesiSoed By
_____-_ - ---- -------�_
«�---� Date
Des i8n Approva| ��^
'^ Datp
Mrs; x2vis ny,q; MZN
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ear
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U. Department of Agriculture
Soil conservation Service
NL
September 1980
Fi'e Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS
Landowner /-4c,, a�,.L County SIMP !�ZIDj
Community or Group No.
Conservation Plan No.
Estimated -Depth of Water to Top of Dam I z- Ft'. Length of Flood Pool Ft.
Date of Field Hazard Investigation \'� - --� 6 - 6 t
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
Est. Elev. irst. El-evation
Kind of -Improvements: of Breach
Reach: Length: Width: Slope:. Land Use Improvements Above. :1oodwater Above
'Flood Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. Ft. Ft.
2
3
Describe'potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable fu,6ure downstream
improvemnts from a sudden breach.. _a ,UT,npw FATTIMP QF 9TRIJOTTIRE W17J, HOT ENDANGER -
LIFE OR DAMAGE PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION9
42 2 -CCCJ-
Hazard Classification of Dam an b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21)
Dam Classification (1, 11, 111-, iv, v)
By AJ
(name
j - S,/,. a , 1�
title
Concurred Byj� C-T
=4
n�ame Vtitlej
NOTE: I - Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date �Z_
Date I—q —132-
-IRE - County:
I 49F., F a t Or . rm'-�NNY MCIL
'7U 0 m :-#-
Distance to nearest residence 'c�ther
D %
S A MPS L
thar, ctwner):
Date:
I Z / i
feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE
WEIGHT
sows �farrrtw
to firlish)
X
14 17
1 bs
L.s
0 s j-, w s (farrow
to feeder)
52 -2'
1, b s
I b s
[lea-i (f iFlishirig
Only)
I �Z': 5
1 b S
2- 4 0 0
1 t- s
0 s n w. s (farrow
to wean)
4 3
1 b s
o
1 Lis
h e a d �Wearj to
feeder)
"�:C)
I b s
0
1 t's
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) 3'_4 () 0 0 1 b s
EATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON'
MINIMUM REQUIRED TRr_ r_
% D
v I ume ."4000 1 bs . SSLW ,, Tr e a tri-jent Vc. I ume ( C-F ib. SSLW
�-eatrfsent Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW= -3
1 t I C:F/ 1 b . SSLW
V.-, I uroe :'_"Z4000 cubic feet
STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Vo I urfie 0.0 cubic feet "Owner t-equests nc, sludge storage.
Sludge will be removed as rteeded."
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
T
inside tcp length :1160. 0 f e e t IL n s i d e t op w j d t h 18.0.0 feet
Top of dike at elevation 47. 0 feet
F r e e L. o a rd 1.3 feet ; Side 5lopes . 0 - 1 ( I n d e I a o ri
TotaJ design lagoon liquid level at elevation 45.7 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation �3 5 . 0 feet
Seasonal high water table elevatiort :37.0 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/E_ND1 SS/ENDZ SS/SIDEI S'S)/SIDE�`- LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3. 0 3* . 0 3. Q --: . C) -55 Z- . 2 172' . 10 - 7
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
( AREA OF TOP )
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
2 E� E: . 0 108. 0 -_:1104.0 (AREA OF E"CITTON
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH WIDTH
M I DSECT I ON
.Z' 0 . 1 140. 1 (AREA OF 4)
CU. FT. [AREA TOP + (4*AREA 11IDSECTIoN) + AREA B-F__ITTj_'_IM3 DEPTH/6.
1.�
6 L-'. 4 2' . S' 17S�2.184. 0 10 4 . Q
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL 48:3527 CU. FT.
5. TENFIC;RARY -c"TORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
La:qoon (tc1p of dit'-..c-)
L e n g'11- h * W i t h =
6 '-f— U
'cC1r.f- square feet
u rr 3 5 r c, cl f a d I --, t w a t e r
Leristh W i dth
C) . C-) C) , () 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 4-8 0 () . C) s q u a r e f e e t
Des i gn terf-iplorary stciraje per i od to be !::::C) days.
5A. Volume ctf waste produced
Appro,,,-irriate daily production of manure in C:F/LE-.' SSLW C) . 00 1 36�-
V C, I U rf) e � ---'Z4C)C)O Lbs. SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Dav ISO days
Vol urfle = 791'—;"2.' cubic feet
5B. Vo I ume of' wa5h water
Th i s i s the arnount of f resh water used f cot, wash A Fig f I c-ors or vo I urne
o f f resh water used f or a f I ush ��ystern. Flu5h systercis that recirculate
the laSoon water are accounted for in !TiA.
Vo I urne = 0.0 Sallc'ns/dav 18,0 days storaqe/7.4.'-=: gailrons
per CF
Vo I urne = C).(-' cubic feet
5C. Volume of raiT.1fal I in e%.,cess of evaFictraticin
Use period of time when rainfal I exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
I d P- Y s excess rainfal 1 7. Q i r-, c Fie s
Vo I urne 7 . 0 j r, * D A I" 12 i n c 1-P e s p e r f t
Vo I urne '-:"7200. C) cut. j c f pet
5. D - Vo I u rr, e o f 2`5 y e a r - 2 4 h c, u r s t c, r m
V c. I ti m E, C1 i r, C V, E? E.; '7- r, c F. e s p e r f o c, t * DA
cubic feet
C, I u m e
70TAL REQUIRED TIEs"011FORARY STORAGE
5A
7'--) 1'2:'3
c u b i c
f e e t
5 B
C)
C U t' i C
f e C- t
5C.
37800
cut, i C
T, C- e t
5D.
Cubic
f eet
TOTAL 15472-�-: cubic feet
6 . SUMMARY
sotal required volume 47S7Z�':.3 cubic feet
Total design volume avail. 4,_:::35-2-'7 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation -!:,2-'40C)0 cubic fc-&
At e I ev. 43.0 feet ; Volume is --:2:100-=--' cub i c f eet ( end pump i rig
T -j t a I -J e s i 9 n v o 11 u m e I e s s Z' 5 y r - ----'4 h r =- t 1- rrk i sm 445727 cubic feet
At elev. 45.0 feet ; Volume is 441'C"40 cubic feet (5tart p. urnp i rig
Seasona I h i 31h water tat, I e e I evat i or, 7 . C) f e e t 0
7. DESIGNED BY: A PPRCIVED BY 64
DATE: 1-2-9L DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZ-ATION PLAN
r T
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-----------------------
Own er s ri arfie - - : K"ENNY MCOCIRE - TAJ 11.4- Crturity.-DAMPSCIN
Mlai I Address-:HARRELL-3
Type Of ��roductiori unit----.FEED-FIN
Typ-e of waste f ac i 1 i ty - - - - - - A r, a e r o b i c L a qcc o ri
I T I Clur ars i ma 1 waste mizina;?erfient f ac i I i ty has- been de 5 i gned f or a
giver, sturage carlac ity. When the waste FeaCheS the desioried
I eve I , i t must be 1 arid ap-P. I i ed at a SVIL-L i f i ed rate to pirevent
Flo I I ut i on of surfac e and/or ground water . The P I ant nutr i ents
in the animal waste should be Used to rediuce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for- the crc.ps or, the fields
where the waste is to be aF,V,l i e d' . This waste uti I izat ion Wan
Uses ni trogen as the 1 imiting nutri e n t . Waste shou I d be
analyzed before each arqil icati on cyc le arid annual si:ji I tests
are encouraged so that- al I p- I ant nutr i ents car, be bal anced f or -
realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are impicirtant ir, implementing y-jur waste
uti lization p-lan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of
the waste and to ensure that it is ap-PI ied in art
environmentally safe mariner. Always ap-p-ly waste based on t h e
needs of the crop to be grcwri and the nutr i ent c.--.rrtent of the
waste . Do not ap-pily more nitrogers thar, the crop, can ut ' i I i z C-
SO i I typi,e� are i mFlortant as ;they have d i f ferent i rif i I trat i on
rates and leaching Ficitent ial . Waste sha 1 1 not be app, I ied t i�-
1 and erod i rig at greater than 5 tcns pier ac re pier year . Do not
appily waste on saturated scii Is or on larru-1 wher, the surface is
f rozer, . E i ther of these c ond i t i orts, may r e s u I t i ri r Uri o f f t C,
surface Waters. Wind conditions shctuld a]5--- be considered to
avoid -drift and downwind odor p r o b I em 5 . 're maximiZe the value
of nutrients for- cri:q, Firciducti or, and to reduce the plotential
f or Pol lution, the wastie shciu I d be apipi I i ed to a growing crop Or
r. c, t roctre than �-:C) days p,r- i o r t o p I ar; t i r, g . Injecting the waste
or- disking will cconserve nutr i ents and reduce cidor �Problerfis.
The acres needed t-D apptly the animal waste is based on typoical
nutr ient content for this typie of facility. Acreage
requ irerrients may tie more or less based on the waste analysis
L,
report from your waste management facility.
The des i Sri Of your waste management f ac i I i ty i s based ori the
f C' I I ow i rig :
Arric-ur-it of Waste F'r-r-oducc-ij 'r.et- YL-ar:
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Z'4 0 C; a rp i ra a I s x tons waste/arjimal/yr= 4560 tons
total waste
Page 2
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen Produced Per Yeart
-----------------------------------------------------
Z400 animals x 2.00 Jbs. N/animal/year 5520 tbs./yr
Avai lable N'
Applying the above amount of waste is a bQ job. You should
plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in
a timely manner. Your facility is designed for 1so days of
storage. Therefore, it will need to be pumped every
months.
Tract Field Soil Crop Yield Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month to
No. No. Type Code Per Ac. Used Apply
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ------
0 1 BOB 6 7 Tons 400 14.0 5600 MAR-AUG
----- ----- ----- ------
Total 14.0 5600
Available Nitrogen 5520
'Surplus Or Deficit _80
Crop codes: !=Cereal Srain; Z=Corn; 3=Fescue; 4=Ranoe Gr. Bermuda
5=Control Grazed Bermuda; 6=Hayland Bermuda
Narrative of Operation:
-----------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
Call the Soil and Water Conservation District Office after you
receive waste analysis report to obtain the amount per acre to
apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying
waste.
Prepared by: C_ -2- - 7
------- II&A-z NIS V ---------- ---- Title Date
Concurred in by: ------- 2
FT-_�J�ucer Date
(COPY to producer and copy to case f i I e)
SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS
-----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 0. 0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED:
0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30
0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS @ 60 Ll-3S-/ACFkE
(SEE F0OTN1--,,TE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE ?0
Z4 LES. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 0 LBS./AC.
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL I TO JULY 31
0 LBS. RYE GRAIN I TO LIS-/ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0 LES. RYE GRASS @ 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER I TO MARCH 30
LES. ................................................
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
2000 LES. OF 10-10-10 PERTILIZER.(1000 LBS./ACRE)
6 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TOOS/ACRE)
300 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD DE INSTALLED FAIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 0 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND PIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING-
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING DAHIA7 IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED-
i-% ".
DEPT CIP AGRI -:LILT URE
-CCINSERVATICIN SERVICE
rQC.: - E N G - I ----
EARTHIAORK C.OMPU-fATIC'[P4 SHEET
F-AD
E )<C: A V A T 10 N
�-'AME: [:,"ENrqy MOORE
..'kDDRE"Si: HARRELLS
C) C_ -
-- - - - - - - - - - -
STA. END :SUM OF DIS_: DOUBLE i
AREA :E.AREA VCILUMN
--------------------------------------
31 0: (); --------------------------
------------- I C) i 22.90
--------------------------
Z i 0
------------- 5 7 2- 3 1 Z'C)
%: --------------------------
50:
------------- 4 - Z, - -2 1 C) C) 4 =10 0 1
1 1510: 11-:-'3 1 -------------------------
------------- I.zl..: :
I!i,.C): 798-0:
5 0 0: -------------------------
------------- C) 1 -. '2, 1 C, i
-------------------------
------------- C); 0: oll
7: 0 : 0: -------------------------
------------- C) C)
c): C): -------------------------
------------- Q 1 0: 0
0: 0; -------------------------
------------- C) .1 C) .1 oll
10: C) 11 0: -------------------------
------------- C) , 0.1 01,
11: oll 0: -------------------------
------------- 0 11 0 .1 0 i
I Z, 11 C) .1 (D : -------------------------
------------- 0 " C) : 0.1
0: ---------------
0: ----------
0 C)
14', C) 1 --------- ------------------
------------ C) 11 0 : c):
---------------
15�' 0 ----------
0
C, 11 0 -------------------
-i ------------- 0 1. C) 11 0 1.
17.1 C) 1 -------------------------
0: 011 0:
1. C) Cl or --------------------------
------------- 0 : 0
I � C) .1 C) : -------------------------
-------------
20: 0 -------------------------
-- - - --- - - ----- -- - - - -- - - - -- ---- -- - - - -- ---
TOTAL 7 6'. 190 :
----------------------------------------
DOUBLE VCIL /Z* C U . F T.
----------
VO L U M E 1411 CU. YDS.
----------
COMPUTED F-:Y HANK GAY DATE 1 27 152 1
-------------------- ---------
NAME: Ke Moore.
1 LINE: 0+50
3 4 5 6 7
e 9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
----------
4c.. 0: 48.9:
50. 5: R. 0: 5:/. tffi. It 1 50.4:
4 2. 0 0.0: 0. 0:
1
9 It 38
1 514 08
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
L
W78.:
2 14670:
19-3 �, 11 916 �
300: 400: 434: 420 �' 11:1M
192 i 0., 0
3
15600:
202001,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
20520:
4.1 Ma:
5,
2127 4 '.
5'� 2196611
6,'
21168:
6 19656:
71
1 ro'TZO:
7 97217:
91.
01.
91, 01.
----------
----------
:
117617',
: M195:
----------
----------
----------
239:
Z LINE: IfS-
----------
1 22
A
5 6 7
8 9
--------------
-tu I -------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
----------
48.01
51.0; 51.4: 50. 4: 50.4: 48.0:
0.0: 0.0: 0.0:
1 �'
12264:
1: 14400:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 �,
im:
2.' Z0440,'
240: 300:
400; 430�* 420.' 0-?0: 240;
0� 0: 0:
3;
20560:
31 2 1 �7A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4:
21672�
4: 215M
5:
21169:
5: 19656.'
6:
1 2,72o:
6: 209M
7.1
0;
7: 0:
8 �,
oll
8 0:
9:
0:
I'll 0:
----------
----------
:
1OF684:
: 110110:
----------
----------
' LINE:
,l -
r.)EPTI - OF AGRI CULTURE
IL C 0
CINGERVATICIN SERVICE
NC -ENG - I --L
EARTHWCIRK CICIMPUTATICEN SHEET
PAD
NIAME: �:-.'ENN'I' MOORE
ADDREcSS: HARRELLS
- - - - f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -
'STA.: END !SUM OF DIS.: I
DCUBLE
1 AREA :E.AREA VOLUMN
--------------------------------------
I-------------------------
------------- Z'z 5 40: 9000:
750: -------------------------
IZ70: 90: 114300
4 C) 0-1-5 � --------------------------
------------- 1045: Z --0900:
4 ' '-': � �-'. 0 j' 0: -------------------------
------------- 0: -3d'-0: f-):
: r) 't () 1 -------------------------
------------- C) 11 C) 1,
C) " C;: -------------------------
------------- 01, 0 0:
C; 0 : -------------------------
------------- oll 0 0
C) 0; -------------------------
------------- C, .1 0.1 0:
,31: C) '. cl: -------------------------
------------- C) 11 0 01.
10 0: 0: -------------------------
------------- oll 01.
li: 0: 0; -------------------------
------------- C) 11 0: oll
12- 0: C) � -------------------------
------------ C) 0 0:
1�-:: f- :
1) 0 �l -------------------------
------------- 0: 0 : co .1
-------------------------
C): 0 : 0 :
15: 0 C); -------------------------
------------- f
6: 0 C) : -------------------------
------------- oll
C) 0: -------------------------
------------- C ) :
C) 0:
0: 0: -------------------------
--------------
0:
-------------------------
------------- 0: o
0 : -------------------------
- - - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - j-- -- - - - - - - - -+
:TC)TAL 1442100:
A--------------------------------------
DOUBLE VOL /'12' 72-1U0 CU. FT.
----------
VOLUME 2*6,70 C:U. YDS.
----------
CCIMPUTED BY HANK' GAY DATE 1*-7"14---'::191 -
NAME. KENPNY MOCIRE
I LINE: 2+50
, -11V
1 0 8 1 11
1 -7 3 5 6 7 9 C) I i 12 14
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i Q.0: V 't,
40.0: 47 . 0 47 . 0: C,.O: 46-0: 50.4! 50.4: 50. 0! 4 S' . 45 .'0': 455 . Ol 0.01.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 2100: 21,15: 2, 4, 5: m 11 11 :
A 390 4,/0: 400: '1:100: zoo: 182 0
- - -- - - ----- -- --- - ----- - - -- - -- - - -- -- --- --- - ----- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- ---- -- - - - --- - - ---- - -------- ---- ---- --- -- - - -- - -------------- - - ---- -
----------
----------
I :
0 7 '36
060Z I
Z.'
S ;,26 4
9600!
9400'.
98401
4
9635:
10105:
5.'
10320:
10340,'
6
10560:
11040:
7
11592' 1
NUZOI.
0.
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U. 1. MkPARTMAI Ot A6K1QJLdLML& F.~ - %%t
Sol I Canservaticn Service now. 7M.!%.,:jKr3kqM
PLAN OF EXCAVATED WASTE STOfIAGE PIT
NAME: A)f-Ai rdv M aa r, Date: 12-2-7-"Yt
I
count A gj Sa r, c!;.1
17 f
Address:
3
oo,/
TO On A& 0.
0 RAPE 2:L>M 1 .000'
00"
V
E" rA
Mw bw* for vot� =icuLatlans)
I
Use of facility: Ajj!;m,#t
'11ons 4S ZJ:;&.-7
Capacity: Mo If, -7 S 2— Ga Pt3
-Soil Type: La�d.) �L-rj
DQS=Jption. P/ 4 _, I &,ko�%7 Tre A f- -S � _41.1
Bench mark
Eme,4- Z +�2 A Ck kill W; Lk — '—'AIW kh' Al
Bottom -
Normal Liquid Level
Storage for normal Precip.
Naxixum 'Liquid Level
25 yr. Storm Storage
crest
Max . Flow Depth
Freaboird
M. Description
C.
Ft.
—7
�.I_
M
Ft . 44.__
M
1.3
=Ft
Assumed Eleve
C6, b_
�t��t
7
TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTEM
Confinement Building Top Width 42-�p
Pit
Settled Top Elevation
Fluid Elevation ifs.o
ss -3.o
;44ie - SS �Jsc
/TREATMENT
LAGOON
Pipe (Needs to be adequately Depth 0.0
Ite
supported)
Bottom Elevation ;23.w,�,C>
SS
1 9
OPERATICINI AND MAIN'TENIANCE PLAN
--------------------------------
Th i s 9 s des i -f-jed f or wa�te t ,- e a t rn e ri t w i t V� rr, i T-t i mu rr, rt d C, r
I
r- rt F. t r C1 I The tifile reqUit-C-d fC-1- th e rp I a ri r, e d � 1 Li i d I eve I b F-.,
reached rcia.., vary Clue to =-oil cortditlrlrj�- flushing operatiorj�-, and
the aMOUI-It Of Watel'- alil-jedi tk ---I t h e S y c- t
Land ar.-Oicatlion of waste water is recognized a-, an acceptable
method of dii-sposal. Methods of applicatir--ri include solid set,
cerster T. i vot , guns I a n d t r a ve I i n S 3 u n I r- r i g a t I o n . Ca r e shou I d b e
e v e n t r u ri .-r f f f r o rei t h e f i e I -J --, r- d 2L rr, a g e
L, ak en wl i en ap p I i ng was t e t o p. t
I - r, P s
1, C, C t -1
The f c. ; I �,w I ri g i terris are t o b e c a r r i ed :, ut :
1 - I t i s s 4" ro ri 9 1 y r E- c ortirn e rjJ e d t, h, a t, t h c- t: r e a tm e r, t I a g i-.,j ri b e p r c- -
c h ar g ed t o 1 /2' i t E, c apac i tv t :- pr eve nt ex c e s s i ve c- d or s d ur i n-j
s t ar t- up . Pr e - c h ar g i ri g r e duc e s t h e c o r: c e ntrat i o r, o f the i n i t i a I
,,)aSte entet- i nq 4-he I a 9 C, C,;-, t h e r e t, y r- e Ij U C i rl;3 C, do t- S I i U's 51hould be
covered with effluent at all tirries.
The attached waste ut I I izat ior, p I an sisal I be fol low-ed. Th I s
p I art recommends samp I i rig and test i vig of waste ( see Attachment E:)
before I arid app I i cat i on .
E: e 9 i n purnp-out of the lagoorr wohen fluid level reaches eleva-
t i C. ri 0�0 as marked by per-roarient markers. Stop purnp-nut when
� L, ' ' -eaches e I evat i on C) -e -1, e p ' h i
,, I e u i d I ev e I t o r b e f c, t f I u i d L L,
I e s s t h a n f eet deep ( th i s prevents the I oss :if f avorat, I e
b a C t e r i a ) .
L e
4. T11 e c: omm e r, d e d max i m um amo u n t t C. a I e t- j i- r i G a t j -� r-j i 5
u n e I nc h and the recurrimended max i rrium app I i cat i or, rate j S 0 - 4
1 nch per M-Iur .
5. e e p v e g e t a I, I o ri r, n t h. e erfj b a rr, e ri t a n d a r- e a s a U-'j a c e ri 'A,- tr, t h e
I a -:� o-j LD n rj i co w e d a Fi Fj LL a I I V . Y? e 9 e t a t 'i -, r, s ho u I d b e f e r t i I i -z & d a s ri e e d e
t o rro a i r, t a i r, a v i 9,:, r o u s s t a rid .
- -, y - -- areas or areas ijzLmaged LoY rodents arld
R'e p a i i a,. et ided
establ iEj, in vesetatik:-ri.
e a a e
All surfaciz runuff is to be diverted -�rom th f c. c. F, t,--, t - b I
c' u t 1 e -; =-: .
Th E? C: 1 f-�LFI Wa t e r At: t c, T' F, r o h i L, i t s t h e d i S c h arje of
P, c, I I Litants into waters of the Ul-rited StatPS- The Department of
Ersv i ri-I-nment Hea j 111-h and N�atura 1 Re sourc e s , D i v i s i on of i ron-,
ui e ri t a I bi a ri a e rr, e ri t a S t h e r e s p -,- ri s i L, I I i t y f 0 f- e ri f,--. t- C i Vt S t �-r i 7]. W
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCY10W OF WASTL TREATMENT LAGOONS
--------------------------- ------- 1 -11-1-12-1-11-1-2-
Clearing:
Al 1 trees and brush sh;! I be removed from the construction area
before any ewcavating or fill is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and ali excavaVed areas. All stumps and roots exceeding one (1)
inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1)
toot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The
!oundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material.
Cut-off Trench:
A cut-off trench (when specif ied) shal I be instal led as shown in
the plans.
Construction:
Construction of excavated and earthf i I I areas shal I be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfil I shall not be placed
in atanding water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be
performed by the construct ion equ i pment or sheeps- foot ro 1 1 er dur i ng
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum oi one (1) foot below grade and backf i I I ed and
compacted with a suitable material (ie-CL,SC,CH). Refer to the soils
investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent eAcessive
erosion and sedimentation.
Vegetation:
-----------
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
construction.
—
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LENGTH 360 FEET
�
WIDTH 180 FEET —•—
r Y
t
,
S IDE SLOPES 3.0 1 —
—
T.B.M. ASSUMED ELEV. 50.0
BOTTOM
35.0
oil L
tAlcc: 4 k C.1� i.i R
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1!
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWO)
EMERGENCY MANAGEMNET SERVICES (EMS)
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD)
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
COOPERATIVE EXTERSION SERVICE (CES)
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters
or leave you proper-ty to consider that you have a problem. You should make every
effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible
location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should
take. A
1 Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed;rctfVED
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
HLB 1 1999
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
FAYETTEVILLE
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows o'the lagoon immediately.
—.—T!rE
RES. C-4 L%R
npi C
d. Call a pur i In contractor.
e. Make sure no urface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all
seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon,
b. If holes are causod by bwr-owin,,g animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
1
2
3.
am
5.
N
Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your bWQ regional office; Phone - -. After
hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2
above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of
the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been
under taken, and the seriousness of the sitution.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Helath Department.
d. Contact CEs, phone number - , local SWCD office phone number - -, and local
NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -.
If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain you
problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize'off-
site damage.
a. Contractors Name:
b. Contractors Address: 8. W
c. Contractors Phone: -7 -5 3 -L - Y- -11-1
Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: �A� k
b. Phone: Wo - -5 1 Z. -
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWO and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste managment plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
2
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutter@ Accumulation of solids
Lagoons and Pits Crusto4 Solids
t-fFlush sy-stom is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
sojids from gutters air designed.
tf-'R.move bridging of accumulated solid@ at
discharge
Maintain lagoons. settling basins and
pits where post breeding is apparent to
nininrlizej;'tha crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation "ointain vagelativa Control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on invoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
— — 1-1
Foodars Food Spillage WiTesign, operate and maintain food systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minin-hiza the accumulation
(4-9�I 'c aying wastage.
-'n up ispillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
interval during Purnmer; 15-30 day Interval during winter).
Food Storage Accumulations of food residues RIFteduce moisture accumulation within and around
irnmediato perimeter of food storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment lo.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain arid similar Ngh moisture grain
p oducts).
-'�r`
Kln.pact for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around food storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes i-rifirninate low area that trap moisture along fences
and food wastage and other locations whore waste accumulates and
and disturbance by animals is minimal.
;.1r<-in1&in fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to rninimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove of break up accumulated
solids as needed).
,,M�C--Novernbaf 1 1. 1996
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of snimal wastes tfAemovs spillage on a routine basis Wg. 7- 10 day
Systems intervad during mummer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) what& manure Is losded for land application
or disposal.
Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles,
Inspect for " remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter stripes around stockpiles and manure h"ling
areas as needed.
The issues chocked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landownerAntegrator agrees to use sound judgmont in applying
insect control measures as practical. J�
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me.
(Landowner Signature)
:or more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613. Nonh Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
-� 7695-7613.
`-'-1JC--Novambar 1 1, 1996
SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead Swine production VrVegetative or wooded bufforo;
(_"ecommended boot management
practices;
(.,�ood judgment and common sens&
Aniimal body surfaces
Floor surfaces
M*FMJFD collection pits
Ventilation exhaust fans
Dirty.manure-covered animalo
Wet manure -covered floors
Urine
Parital rriicorbial decomposition
Volatile gases;
Dust
( ) Dry floors
Slot-ted floors;
Waterers located over slotted floors;
"aiders, at high and of solid floors;
"-s--rape manure buildup from floors;
A
Underfloor vontifetion for drying
f4-Trequant manure removal by flush.pit
rachargo,or scrape
"arfloor ventilation
ffFan maintenance;
(,�fficient air movement
indoor surfaces Dust
tq-rVv ow
�-Vvt hd n between groups of animals
Food additives;
kf—F. der covers;
111F_�:d delivery downspout extenders to
feader covers
Flush tanks Agitation of recycled lagoon C_��ush tank covers
liquid whiles tanks are filling Extend fill lines to near bottom of
tanks with anti -siphon vents
Flush alloys Agitation during wastewater (4'Und*rfloor flush with undarfloor
convayanance ventilation
Pit recharge points Agitation of recycled lagoon i:r6tand rechard lines to near bottom of
liquid while pits arc filling pits with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations Agitation during sump tank filling
and drawdown
( ) Sump tank covers
Outside drain collection Agitation during wastewater frbox covers
or junction boxes conveyance
'Ind of drainpipes at lagoon Agitation during wastewater (IrIxtand discharge point of pipes
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces
Volatile gas omissions
Biological mixing
Agitation
WProper lagoon liquid capacity
fl--Corroct lagoon startup procedures
1-�Minwimum surface atea-lo-volume ratio
L,)-11A'inimum agitation when pumping
Mechanical aeration
Proven biological additives
lipalion sprinkler nozzles High pressure agitation Kirrigato on dry days with little or no wind
Wind drall +-T'l inimum recommended operation pressure
�H"Pmp intake near lagoon liquid surface
P. rnp from vocond-stage lagoon
',MOC -November 1 1. 1996
Storage tank or beeln PertiaJ microbial decomposition ) Roitom or midlevel loading
surface Mixing while filling I T" covers
Agitation when arnoying ) B-asin surface mete of solids
I Proven blollogiczl additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface Partial rricobial decomposition Ex-tand drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge Agitation when spreading
spreader outlets Volatile gas 6"Nsions
I Soil injection of slurry/sludgea
( Wash resid6al manure from spreader after use
I I Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manurs, slurry Vola6le gas emissions while drying Soil infection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces Soil incortoration within 48 hours
Spread In thin uNfGrm layers for rapid drying
I Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition fl-Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead arbimal disposal Carcass decomposition Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
pits Proper location/construction of disposal pill
Incinerators Incomplete combustion Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage J+-Croda and landscape such that water drains
facilities MictobW decomposition of away from facilities
orgaric matter
ManUto tracked onto public Poody maintained access roads (-rfa;� access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies. EBAE Fact Shoat NCSU-13AE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Racharga--LagoDn Treatment; EBAE 128-88 NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management-. Undarfloor Fluse—l-agoon Treatment; EBAE 129-88 NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Dasig and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application EQuipment; EBAE Fact Shoat NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings: PIH-33 IJCSU-Swina Extension
Environmental Assuranc Program: NPPC Manual NC Pork Produces Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communications
'luisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management'. Odors and Flies; PRO107. 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extension
f"he issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying
odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Managment Practices have been reviewed with me.
/(L�3nd�owne hgna�turel
`�-iOC--Novernbe( 1 1. 1996
MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours
after knowledge of the death. The burial be at least 300 feet from
any flowing steam or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7
J;
( ) Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and
design approved by the Department of Agriculture.
Any method which in the professional opinion of the State
Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead
animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written
approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached)
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter jof coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated -scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
*Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon shc�uld be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
nwiruain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has. reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room fQr storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. lie vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. Thl's should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspec6ons of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should Include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pip -es, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes --- look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or in I nerals
4. overall condition of pipes
identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. if technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of bow much your lagoon level will rise with a cerwn rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
I Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drain ipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end orthe pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addifion of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of I pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The More frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will funcfion. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily a -re
Optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged cacti day, also work well.
Lagoon surface --- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative f rowth
2. floating or lodged de-bns
Embankment --look for:
I . settlement, cracking, or 'jug" holes
2. side slope stability --- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp are -as on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes sucrious damage to a lagoon sidewall, ba-ffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of-
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon isat its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
I . adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height
proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will-,
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow s ' ludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. Tle sludge will contain different
nutrient and meW values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement, Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you mutt also pay attenfion to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you a -re sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphor -us. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra Precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construct.ion, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure -,--an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels ---high levels are � safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity --- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge
removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly caussa a large discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.
\- 'I
Producer:
Location.: A�vtj-(3
Telephone: -j ia - .5 -s L- q-Lo q
Type Operadon:
Number of Animals:
(Design C-Vwity)
RECEIVED
firk-13 1 1"9
FAYUM11L,=
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the anim I waste should
be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic Yields of the
Crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally sa& manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop
can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leachiag
potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.. Normally
waste shall not be applied to land eroding at gTeater than 5 tons per acre per year. With
special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per
year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen- Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surfice waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. -Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift
and downwind odor problems. TO' maximize the value of nutrients for crop production '
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing.crop or
applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
Ile estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for dii s type of facility. Acre3gC requirements should be based on the waste analysis
report fi7om your waste management facility. Attached you win find information on
proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of wasle samples to the lab for
analysis,
nis wave utiftzation plan, if camed out, meets the requirements for compliance with I SA
NCAC 2H.02 17 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
"Aw
J I I
el:
M BIL�- k - �--
ofWaste EroducedPer rear(g-allons. f13- tons. eL,-.)-
,4mount
VfPO animals XJJ wasle/animat/year 5(abu-4 %V�StelYear.
Amount of PlAnt Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
2qao animals X,2,s lbs. PAN/animat/year = S-5'tA-> lbs. PANlyear. (PAN from N. C, Tech.
Guid&Std. 633)
Applying the. above a -mount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grov"m
and surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Us. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
^ This N isfro"i aninialwaste only. If nutrientsfrom othcr sources such as commercial
fertilizer are applied, the), must be accountedfor. IV must be based on reali
S: FP_ �12 f i 0 �,L
NOTE: The applicafor is cautioned that P and K ina), be oi-er applied while I-ilecOng the N
requirements, Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act ivill requireforlyiers I . n
'Voty", eastern counties of IVorYh Carolina to have a niaricnI Inanagetnent plan that addresses
allnwrienfs. Thisplan only addresses Nitrogen -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
fai " I It
- ------------- 14 .11. ... 1�
Table 2: ACRES VaTH AGREEMIFENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be atta6td)
(Required only if operator does not own
-adequate land [see Required Specification 2))
Traot Held Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
* Seefootnotefor Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres
Lbs. N
Uffized
Table 1
.0
Table 2
1
Total
Amount of N Produced
Surplus (r—D—ef-ic�it -)
NOTEI�- The Waste Utilization Plan must contain pro visionsfor periodic land
application ofshidge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will
require precautionary measures to prevent a ver application of nutrients or ofher
elements.
L
See amar-hedmap.shciving thefields to be usedfor the utiliza.fion of tvaste ivater.
� I
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application
Application
TEMS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT J3E3NG APPLIED BY IRRIGATION. HOWEVER A MM-AR TABLE WII-L
BE NEEDED FOR DRY LF[71�R OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed foi-A�-days of temporarystorage and the temporary storage
must be removed on the average of once every__�t MO=S. In no,mist ce should
'10'ua
b34
the volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation
Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistanc-e in determining the amount per acre to apply and theproper
application rate prior to, applying �he waste.
ErL
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
.1. Anim I waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by nmK drift, mmmde
I
conveyances, direa application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of w2ste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal
discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the
Dbrision of Enirironmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste.
If the pr9ducer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall
provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed),Mth a landowner
who is within a reasonable proximiM allowing bim/ber the use of the land for waste
application for the life expectancy of the production facility. Itistheresponsibilityof
the owner of the facifity to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there
is a change in the operation, 'increase in the number of anim Is, method of udlization,
or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not e-xr-eed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate co ' nditions,
a -ad level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for -other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Manageinent System (RMS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS).' If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be
no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used
where nmoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers"
required by DEM. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390
(Interim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disidng after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
iticorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. Wben applied to conservation tilled
cro , ps or grassland, the waste way be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a -season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environmem file for guidaucc.)
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(oontinu4
7. Uquid waste sUll be applied at rates not to e'xceed the soil infdtration rate such that
nmoff does not occur offsite or to surface wAters and ia a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should bczw in �rder to
control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application..
8. An;m:tl waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfil! events, orwhen
the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste �hall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no
more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching- Waste nutrient loading rates on these.soils should
be held to a rainimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surfice water. This distance
may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter
strips are present. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste simll not be applied.closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste thall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways� or wetlands by
a discharge or by over' -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetIaLuds provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal wage should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and only then at agrononi�c rates provided the application
causes no runoff or dn'fl from the site.
4z,
REQUMED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shag not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must maintain a nLvdmutn
operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in
addition to the one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe nms, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas
where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Lagoon berms.and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
ible for obtaining and implementing a "clo=e plan" which will eliminate the
responsi
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps', reels, etc., should be inspected on a reguhu
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should
be kept on site.
. . P 4 0 f
Ml� N�, 4 0- W�-
WASIB UMIZAIWN REAMAQR—F-F-MENT
Name of Fi7rm: f to-ft - t-
OwnerlManagerAgreement
I (we) understand knd will follow and impliment the specification and the operation and
maintenance procedures estabUshed ia the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or coustruction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must beno discharge of
animal waste from thiss system to mufice wasters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan wiU be filed on -site at the
farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Ovmer: Y.�%j M.4
(Plewe piInt)
Signature: Date:
Ir -
Name o?Manageir(af different from owner):'
Sign;ture:
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Plearepfinv-4A-�
Affiliation:- A T',Vt, S
Address (Agency):--P
Signature:
Q- !�, Y (4 Y
Dalc� — I (- -q--
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