820122_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number.
82-122
Facility Name: Ernest Odum 1 & 2
County: Sampson
Certified Operator Name: Ernest Odum Operator Number:
16763
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon Name/ID:
Spiliway(Y or N):
Level(inches):
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
1 2
N N
10 12
2. Check all applicable items
Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
Five and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
X Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action Is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
Information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
'Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
"if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: 9/22/18
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the Information listed above and Included within the
attached Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the Information is
accurate and correct.
QQ 0IJ
u % Phone:
Facllftj OwnerfManager (print)
D2 B-Z Iz. Date:
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)

•
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Namelldentifier (ID):
La oon #2
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr.124 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 12.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19.0 Inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) = 7.0 Inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 57000 ft2
e. line c112 x line d x 7.48 gallonslft3 248710 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 68891 1 ft3
h. current hens # 2100 certified herd #1 2 000
actual waste produced = current herd°# x line g =
certified herd #
1. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation accord[ng to des[gn
k. (lines h + [ + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 8115118
m. ((Iines e + k)11000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (30 Day) 2/21/00
68891 ft3
0 ft3
.84 ft3
85989 gallons
1.27 Ibs/1000 gal.
425.1 lbs. PAN

tr<,AeAL- p/w�• •r
RE EC IVED
MAR 4 2 2W
DENR—FAYETME REG10NALOFRCE
\utrient Nlamtger;lent Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepares! for:
67/P.t/c="51'
G/%✓24...E 'AlC.
This plan has been degeloped b),:
/, "/-/W,/, Al. C - 1,Y-
Developer Signature
Type of Plan: Nutrient Management with Manure Only
Ownerlivlanager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for
the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal
waste management that are included with this plan.
Signature (owner) Date
Uo -
r)vla
Signature (manager or pruduccr) Date
Plan ,approved By: —e7 8 —CPO � c)
I'Cchnicai 5"peciah'it Si_riat [J:�[e
720696 Database Version 3.1 Cover

Farm Name: Ernest Odum Farms
Facility No. 82-122
Subject: Wettable Acre / WUP Revision
Tech. Spec.: Dan Bailey
Irrigation travel lanes P101, P104, P106, P107, P111, & P234 have been revised.
A revised WUP has also been completed.
Owner Signature
Date
Tech. Spec. Signature
-fib'-.2
Date
A

.II. Total waste/Nutrients Generated (per year)
A. Percent collected of produced / v $,
B. Design time of temporary storage.
Type storage
/f
Liquid 1
mY
C. Waste Generated (per year).
Table 1
Time (Day(s))
Type
Prod.
LhLit
*
# of
Animals
**
Form of
Waste
Generated
Volume of Waste
Generated
Appli,
Method
Plant Available
Waste -Analysis Values
s.. 1000. Gals.
Actual
,
` es
Actu
Zn
Cu
N
P
K
Zn
CL
3 �00
L ,' t,)
13
1. 3
3.-d
3
3, 2-
D. Nutrients Generated/used (per year)
Table 2
Form
of
waste
Included
In
WUP
Yes/No
Total Plant Available Nutrients (lbs.)
d ,�grLr�v4,1
P K Zn Cu
L; :
u
y� s
� H o j-s7
3�
z o 77 c
Scut E
A1J
* One time capacity
** Liquid, Slurry, Dry, stockpiled, Q=Tposted, Etc.

Waste Utilization Plan
Plan Year 1
Facility No: 82-122
Tract
Field
Soil
Crop
Yield
Nitrogen
Rate
Lbs./Ac
Acres
Application
Method
Total
Nitrogen
Utilized
TALL
P101
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.96
IR
995
P 102
NoB
CR/WHT
111 /58
1071 40
3.26
IR
479
P103
NoB
CR/WHT
111/58
107140
3.92
IR
576
P104
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
3.64
IR
1223
P105
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
1.94
IR
652
P106
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
3.4
IR
1064
P107
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
4.53
IR
1522
P 108
NoA
CR/WHT
115/60
111 / 40
3.13
IR
473
P 109
NoA
CR/WHT
115160
111 / 40
4.21
IR
636
P111
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
2.88
IR
901
P112
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.83
IR
951
P113
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.60
IR
874
P114
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.69
IR
904
P232
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
1.42
IR
444
P233
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
3.30
IR
1033
P234
WaB
CR/WHT
73/39
69/44
4.53
IR
494
P235
WaB
CR/WHT
73/39
69140
4.64
IR
506
P236
NoA
CR/WHT
115/60
111/ 40
4.37
IR
660
Nitrogen Required 14,387
Nitrogen Generated 13,858
BH: Bermuda Hay
WHT : Wheat Balance -529
CR: Corn
OS : Over seed Small Grain
( ) : Split nitrogen application wheat
SBDC : Soybean Double Cropped

Waste Utilization Plan
Plan Year 2
Facility No: 82-122
Tract
Field
Soil
Crop
Yield
Nitrogen
Rate
Lbs./Ac
Acres
Application
Method
Total
Nitrogen
Utilized
T ALL
P101
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.96
IR
995
P102
NoB
WHT/SBDC
58/34
81 /136
3.26
IR
479
P103
NoB
WHT/SBDC
58/34
81/136
3.92
IR
576
P104
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
3.64
IR
1223
P105
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
1.94
IR
652
P106
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
3.4
IR
1064
P107
NoB
BHIOS
6.3T
286/50
4.53
IR
1522
P108
NoA
WHT/SBDC
60/35
851140
3.13
IR
473
P109
NoA
WHT/SBDC
60/35
851140
4.21
IR
636
P111
WaB
BH/OS
5AT
263/50
2.88
IR
901
P112
NoB
BHIOS
6.3T
286/50
2.83
IR
951
P113
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.60
IR
874
P114
NoB
BH/OS
6.3T
286/50
2.69
IR
904
P232
WaB
BHIOS
5AT
263/50
1.42
I.R.
444
P233
WaB
BHIOS
5.4T
263/50
3.30
IR
1033
P234
WaB
WHT/SBDC
39/22
51 /88
4.53
IR
494
P235
WaB
WHT/SBDC
39/22
51188
4.64
IR
506
P236
NoA
WHT/SBDC
60135
85 /140
4.37
IR
660
BH: Bermuda Hay
WHT . Wheat
CR: Corn
OS : Over seed Small Grain
( ) : Split nitrogen application wheat
SBDC : Soybean Double Cropped
Nitrogen Required 16,030
Nitrogen Generated 13,858
Balance -2172

N
Animal
\Waste .App ication Windowsi
For Common
Crops NA"hich Receive .knimal
Wasie
Tiiest- ar;lDlicarior, wir 6mvs in:lud
1U days grin= to ]3antim: ant, _cr nnur: n" �erniJdanr�s.
Lt!d 0 days b-Tol-e harvest.
Bc muda—crass
Bergin Ma ah 1st
End Scpten -'Den- 0tr
Small Grain
Begin Gctobe, 15",
End !\ ar--h 3151
Gyerseede,d in Bermuda. -ass
Co-rn
Begin Ftbrua:-y 1 Jd,
End .1unF 30u,
Cotznn
Begin March 15'}'
End August 1"
Cucumbers — Direct consumption
Begin March I" (I DO % ac planting)
—For Processing
Begin April IS'
End N'Iay iS'
(? seasons)
Begin Jule I"
End August S 1'`
Sn-sali Grain
Begin Scpternb6r Is'
End I&rch 315i
Peanuts
Begin April 15'
End Sept tuber 30�'
Sorghum/.
Begin March 1 ath
End August 31 S'
Sudan Grass Hay
Soybeans
Begin April 1 St
th
End September 1.5
Tobacco — Flue Cured
Bez-in March 15'n
End June 30'n
--Burley..
Begin May 15'I'
End August 15'''
Fescue
Begirt ,4u2ust I"
End Jule 31 S`
DaLcs shorn rcpnscnt 5 n.a:: id: its=liu. pl:uain: and I,arocsiin_ a:: v,rr a_rgi; tit: start and !'role VL:JT to vz;ar. ,.-ta-d vnluc: shall
aiic ;pe_ilic Z:anditiuni ::nd In nz, cr..,_ :1110":, apPH,=a or n,nre ti•.an �itltrr 10 dcr, c 11riOr la placuin i,rentan_ burr-arr. or't•_ss :i1•sn dtt
nrfnrr Isar: c,i. 5er Gcncrai f:-nit 'or 1nod crop..
P.inuntain5 -limit 1< anplic:aiol: dursn! .fpn. anL Jtt1a ! iicL nitmea; in ricccmn ;and Jnnunr:-
'i_ morn oas:::l Plain - hmi! N a;tpli=linrt dtsrinj, June and JuE.; 1 nr ni!rna-n it iur and Jj,!t dttrin_ ;cvcre v,,inwrs.

Sheet2
TABLE 2 -Travelling Irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and TyI,P of Equipment: 3" Travellers
,AV257-s r e, Durn.,
Travel Application TRAVEL LANE Wetted Nozzle Operating Operating
Soeed Rate Effective Effective Diameter Diameter Pressure Pressure ,arc,
ca..0 Me, 1t1rrnin1 /in/hr 1 Wirithfft 1 I Pnnth(H) lfaatl (lnr:hes] nt C3iinfnsi) al rePlfrvsil Paltern Comments - Acres ner mill
/ag}11
3.95
0.56
160
675
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.13
►09)12
3.29
0.41
200
721
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.21
P23C )13
3.29
0.41
200
755
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.37
/P 3S)14
329
0.41
200
815
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.64
3.95
0,55
-#55-
815
300
1.18
50
95
22C
4�' j 3
iv 7 7
3.29
0.41.
217
go ) �-
300
1.18
50
95
330
.3
NI 18
3.95
0.56
17/
295 ,2
300
1.18
50
95
220
.2, $9
P/a 4 19
3.29
0.41
217
30&
300
1,18
50
95
330
6 20
3.29
0.41
205
627
300
1.18
50
95
330�
1 o j 21
3.95
0.56
120
465
300
1 A B
50
95
220
1.94
P112 }22
3.95
0.56
170
495
300
1.18
50
95
220
2.83
P11323
3.29
0.41
230
322
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.60
r14. 24
3.29
0.41
232
382
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.69
Plo 1.)25
6.58
0.68
3 4-1-j'
f(aa
300
1,18
so
95
kme-
$93' a 96
P/oz.26
3.29
0.41
227
460
300
1.i8
50
95
330
3.2.6
P1.3) 27
329
0.41
227
587
300
1.18
50
95
330
3,92
Q]3z)28
3.95
0,56
170
225
300
1.18
50
95
220
1.42
.Pz39 29
3.29
0.41
217
495
300
1.18
50
95
3:10
3.30
:oAjE-e
d /U

f
, r
PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier (ID): Lagoon #1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr,/24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 10.0 Inches
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19.D Inches
c. line b - line a (inches In red zone) = 9.0 Inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 91000 ft2
e. line c/12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft3 510510 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 118973 ft3
h. current herd # 3 5-5-01 certified herd # L 3675
actual waste produced = current'116M # x line g =
certified herd #
1. volume of wash water according to structural design
J. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 8115/18
m. ((lines e + ky1000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (30 Day) 2/21 /00
114926 ft3
0 ft3
53083 ft3
209452 gallons
1.34 Ibs/1000 gal.
964.7 lbs. PAN

and recalculate the overall VAN balance. Itanimelwaste tsto be nauieo to anotnerpermittedtacuity, provide
ration regarding the herd population and lagoon freeboard levels at the receiving facility.
Irrigation onto existing spray fields will continue as weather and field conditions permit.
PoA (30 Day) 2/21100

Is
It. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD ANDIOR 25 YR.124
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Lagoon#1
2. Structure ID: _ Lagoon 42
3. Structure ID:
4. Structure ID:
5. Structure ID:
6. Structure ID:
line m =
964.7 lb PAN
line m =
425.1 lb PAN
line m =
lb PAN
line m =
lb PAN
line m =
-lb PAN
line m =
lb PAN
n. lines 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 1389.8 lb PAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PFRlnn L nn Nn'r LIQT-P r-LnS Tn WNICN PAN CANNAT RICAPPIAr-n n"RINn THIS an nAV RFRInn_
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r, acres
e.remdNnglRR-2
PAN balance
(lb/acre)
t.TCTALPAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (Ib&)
column r x a
u.applWon window'
1
101
Bermuda
2.96
153,52
454.4
311-9130
11
104
Bermuda
3.64
151,77.
552.4
311-9130
1
105
Bermuda
1.94
195.06
378.4
311-9130
1
106
Bermuda
3.40
151.77
516.0
3/1-9/30
1
107
Bermuda
4.53
130.12
589.4.
3/1-9130
1
111
Bermuda
2.88
130.12
374.7
3/1-9130
1
112
Bermuda
2.83
130.12
368.2
3/1-9130
1
113
Bermuda
2.60
151.77
394.6
311-9130
1
114
Bermuda
2.69
151.77
408.3
3/1-9130
2
232
Bermuda
1.42
197.96
281.1
3/1-9130
2
233
Bermuda
3.30
197.96
663.3
3/1-9130
`State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (aura of column _ 4971.0 1b. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section II) - 13�Ib. PAN
x. Crop% remaining PAN balance (line v from section III) a 49��1b. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) o - 581 Ib. PAN
Line ymust show as a deficit. If lina y does not show as deficit, list course of action here including pump and haul,
depopulation, hand reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction options, recalculate new PAN based on new
Information. If new fields are to be included as an option for lowering lagoon level, add these fields to the PAN balance
. 1.1. .. ... .... .., .•. \,.. .r.MnA\I.. .I...... \f.........a.1....4'."....1:.,,,.,....,1.'...�.�..}\a.'.1f�-S.}... .. .....1 ...
PoA (30 Day) 2121100

PLAN OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Nu ber; 82-122 County: Sampson
Facility Na I e: Ernest Odum 1 & 2
Certified Operator Name: Ernest Odum Operator Number: 16763
1. Current iquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest poin on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lago n to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2 Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4 Lagoon 5
Lagoon Name/ID: 1 2
Spillway(Y or N), N N
Level(inch s): 10 12
2. Check a;ll applicable items
iquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures.
ive and 30 day Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
rIthin acceptable ranges.
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 day Plan of Action Is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Bolume and PAN content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected In section III tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related facility numbers, number of acres and receiving crop
information. Contact and secure approval from the DWQ prior to transfer of waste to a site
not covered in the facility's CAWMP.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
*Attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
*if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliestjpossible date to begin land application of waste: 9/22/18
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the Information listed above and Included within the
attached Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the Information Is
accurate and correct.
A5� 118-1 Yn n a
Xu tn Phone
FacilltV OwnerlManager (print)
Fa
Owner/Manager (signature)
Date:
...ZL9_C;2j(1j lu"�

i,L(Wtipfe wurk.sheets MOM be welled) HARD H05E TI
IRRIGATION
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
1. Farm number (identification) 8 L - / 2-2_ Field number (identification) Zia
2. Irrigation system designation _Existing irrigation system �ew/expanded irrigarion system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes --/— # Exterior lanes j;L(o O feet] Length of pull(L 1)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of puil(L2�
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes (feet] Length of pull(i..3
4. Netted diameter ,far? [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing Hydrant spacing [feet] [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout _ Multiple hydrants Sidrant Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L-) _ Interior or OoExterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table/V %S't Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (M)
(Pull length (feet] X Wetted widthoZ-;� (feet]] / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (1.1) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, — Interior or __Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (U)
(Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]} / 4 3, 5
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column _,!,
Total acres for travel lane length (12) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, — Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (U)
JPull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]} / 43,5
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column —
Total acres for travel lane length (13) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the Field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
(a) acres per travel lane length (L1) .`C # Lanes = Acres
(bl .acres per travel lane length U) X # Lanes = Acres
M .acres per travel lane length IL3i .`,, # Lanes - ,-Acres
I Tuta1 CA�yNIP we-tlable acres for field (Suin: 8a + 8b + 8-0
Wettable .-Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by. � Date: 2 ­ 2 S
Si',nMLft l+f t�ch11icaI edaIiit
15
+le,/D

�,�Jnitrple worksheets nsoy be neededl
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
I. Farm number (identification) $L - !zZ Field number (ident' 'cation) /v
2. Irrigation system designation— Existing irrigation system � New expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes (0 37 Feet] Length of puLi(Ll)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes (feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [Feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter Sao (feet] from Field Data Worlsheet
5. Spacing Zojo Hydrant spacing (Feet] 44 . [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant � Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull For the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattem, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L—) Interior orb Exterior (Zane/hydrant)
,47 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table A/EGj Column 1_
9,17 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
[Pull length&�j [feet] X Wetted width a2l7 [feet]) / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
3• Gy3 Total acres for travel lane length (L1) (Sum: a + b + c)
f Travel lane length (I-) Interior or Exterior Oane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
[Pull length [feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table
Total acres for travel lane length (1.2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (I-) — Interior or Exterior (lane hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-3)
{Pull length (feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table _
Total acres for travel lane length (1.3) (Sum: a + b + c)
Column
_ [feet]} / 43,560
Column
Column
(feet]} / 43,560
Column
S. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the Field.
(a) Acres per travel lane length (LL) X
(b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2) X
(cl Acres per travel lane length (L31 X
# Lanes —
Acres
# Lanes —
Acres
# Lanes =
Acres
j. 6, V Total CA1VMP �vetlable acres for field (Sum: $a + 8b + Sc)
Wettable ,acre Computational Worksheet Completed � Date. .�� � 2 o / D
Signature of technical s wHit
15

(Wi dtipfe wurk.Meets Pnoy br p+eeded)
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
1. Farm number (identification) _8 z w /Z L- Field number (identification) /U
2. Irrigation system designation Existing irrigation system ✓Nervlexpanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes �_ # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes 6!� 7 feet] Length of pull(L1)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter �jva [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing o2o d Hydrant spacing [feet] 46 [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout ✓Multiple hydrants ____ Single hydrant Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L,bz7 Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
�r (a) Acres start end of pull from Table.�6-Column
Acres middle portion of pull (U)
[full length? [feet] X Wetted width,?o,r[feet][ / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (U) (Snm: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
[Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]) / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table — Column
Total acres for travel lane length (1.2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L_) ^, Interior or , Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3)
[Pull length [feetj X Wetted width [feet]} / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (13) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the field.
(a) ,acres per travel lane length (L I) X # Lanes = Acres
(b) Acres per travel lane length (1-2) X # Lanes = Acres
(c) Acres per travel lane length (L3) X # Lanes = Acres
Total CAIVL tivettable acres for field (Sum; 8a + Sb + 8c)
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by. Date:.2 _.2 a -� o
5i;natur_ nt technical -ialkt
rs

(Nhdripie worksheets rrnry be needed)
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
L. Farm number (identification) 92 -1zz Field number (identification) /o
2. Irrigation system designation _ Existing irrigation system �ivewlexpanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes _� # Exterior lanes Bi : feet] Length of pull(L1)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes (feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [Feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter oo [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing o o Hydrant spacing [feet] _ (, & [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout ✓ivfultiple hydrants , Single hydrant _ Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull For the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L-) — interior or 8 r� Exterior (lane/hydrant)
4 7 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table 3
v 6 (b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
(Pull length8[[feet] X Wetted width? [feet] 1 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (11) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (Z, " Interior or ,Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
(Pull length [feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table —
Total acres for travel lane length (12) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (Z, — Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3)
{Pull length [feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table
Total acres for travel lane length (13) (Sum: a + b + c)
Column
. [feet]} / 43,560
Column
Column
[feet]) / 43,560
Column
S. Llultiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the Field.
(a) Acres per travel lane length (LI)
X
# Lanes =
Acres
(bi Acres per travel lane length (L2)
X
# Lanes =
Acres
fc) Acres per travel lane length IL1
X
# Lanes -
Acres
r3 Total CAW fP sve-trtable acres for field (Sum: 8a + 8b + 8c)
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed b Dater —02o /v
Si�natur of tec)wica �ecirliit
15

(,Wuttiple wurk.sheets niLIy be needed)
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Farm number ('identification) 492 — 1.2,.2= - Field number (identification) '` /ZI
2. Irrigation system designation — Existing irrigation system _�tve�v/expanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes # Exterior lanes 53a feet] Length of pull(L1)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter -_OD (Feet] from Field Data Worksheet
5. Spacing aoa Hydrant spacing [Feet] 66 [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout Multiple hydrants Single hydrant _ Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattern, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L, Interior oroji/0 Exterior�ane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table /(/5-/o Column i3
g /. y}�(b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
u11 •'"� q m
RPull length. (feet] X Wetted widtha/7 (feet]♦ / 43,560
$
.Z
11 z' (c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Colun
.87 J Total acres for travel Lane length (11) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, _.. Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
{Pull length (feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table T
Total acres for travel Lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, _ Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table _
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L3)
(Pull length_ (feet] X Wetted width
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table
Total acres for travel lane length (1.3) (Sam: a + b + c)
Column
. [feetli / 43,560
Column
Column
(feet]♦ / 43,560
Column _.
8, klultiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
cateoory in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage For the field.
(a) ,acres per travel lane len, h IL I i
X
# Lanes =
Acres
(b) Acres per travei lane length (1.2)
X
# Lanes =
acres
M .acres per travel lane length (L3i
X
# Lanes =
Acres
Total CAW,1 fP wettable acres for field (Sum:/: 8a + 8b + 8.0
Wettable ,acre Computational Worksheet Completed by�� Date: E - �0 . "20/0
S�gnatwt! 4 techn«al eci'lhit
15

jx(filtirle warksAeets inav be needeol)
HARD HOSE TRAVELER
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Hard Hose Traveling Gun System
COMPUTATIONAL WORKSHEET
L. Farm number (identification) Z " Z Z Field number (identification) Z.Z.TLl
Z. Irrigation system designation ` Existing irrigation system L— Newlexpanded irrigation system
3. Number of travel lanes # Interior lanes �� # Exterior lanes ' ; teetj Length of puil(L1)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L2)
# Interior lanes # Exterior lanes [feet] Length of pull(L3)
4. Wetted diameter oo [feet] from Field Data Worksheet
S. Spacing vo Hydrant spacing [feet] G ` _ [as a percentage of wetted diameter]
6. Hydrant layout ✓Multiple hydrants — Single hydrant Excessively spaced hydrants
7. Read the irrigated area per travel pull for the given wetted diameter from the appropriate table and column
based on pattem, spacing, and travel lane location.
Travel lane length (L, Interior or 81 Exterior Oanelhydrant)
it 7 (a) Acres start end of pull from Table F `f—Column 43
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (Ll)
1Pu11 length a >> [ efof et] X Wetted widthcj-?Z 7 [feet] I / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
51 -)� 5 Total acres for travel lane length (Lll) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (L, _.,.` Interior or Exterior Cane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (L2)
(Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]1 1 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (L2) (Sum: a + b + c)
Travel lane length (Lj ,_ Interior or Exterior (lane/hydrant)
(a) Acres start end of pull from Table Column
(b) Acres middle portion of pull (1-3)
(Pull length [feet] X Wetted width [feet]♦ / 43,560
(c) Acres stop end of pull from Table Column
Total acres for travel lane length (I3) (Sum: a + b + c)
8. Multiply the tabulated irrigated acreage value per travel pull by the number of pulls of each
category in the field. Add all of these, and this is the total irrigated acreage for the Field.
(a) ,acres per travel lane length (L1) X # Lanes = Acres
(b) Acres per travel lane length (1.2) X # Lanes = Acres
(cl ,acres per travel lane length (1-3) X # Lanes = Acres
Total C WN-0 wettable acres for field (Sum: 8a + 8b + 8-c)
Wettable Acre Computational Worksheet Completed by: (ZL— &�—Date:
Si;natL1% for ttC110iCa1 tiPeC slit
105

Required Specifications For Anima! Waste Manazement
i. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
513247 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 9/25/2005 Specification Pave 1

7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
513247 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 9/25/2005 Specification Page 2

15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping,, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
513247 Database Version 3.1 Date printed: 9/25/2005 Specification Pace 3

22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
513247 Database Version 3.1 Date Printed: 9/25/2005 Specification Paee 4

OPEitATION & MAIN-i ENANCE PLAN
groper lagoon liquid management should he a year-round priority. It is espec;a!ly
Important to manage levels so th-t you do not have problems during eXtenued rainy ar;d
v. et oerio d>.
M-ximurn storage capacity sho: !Cl be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant.{such as v,-iniert+me for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the surnmer`ime. This -means
t1;2t at the first signs of plant gro,eh in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste rnanagement plan should be done whene-ver the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon Nouid. This will make storage ;pace available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early tali the lagoon shou!d be pumped down to the !ow
marker (see Figure 2-1) to ahow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will a€low it.
`,Vzitlr:g until the lagoon has reached Its miaxirnum storap capaciM. before st2 , n2 t0
irrlgaie doe, not leave room for storing excess wan?r during @;tended wet periods.
OVa.^.IJW frOT the lagoon for any reason ?XCer7i 2 77-rear, 24.-hour storm i5 a vio'`atilcn Of
state law and subject to penalty action.
Tire routine ,-maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of ;ertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-110-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
n doe by mowing, spraying, grating, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twine in years t;;t weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraving, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals Could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the Initial filling of
the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storrn events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
`Haste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pines --•-look for:
1 . separation of joints
2. cracks or breaf:S
3. accumulation of salts or minera:s
.0, overali CondltiOn of pl:les

Lagoon surface --loot: fos:
1 , undesirable vegetative gro%N,th
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment --look for,
1 . settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
?. side slope stability --slumps or bulges
3. r vet or damp area; on the back slope
•4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a res.Jt of waveaction
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave a, --:ion � caused by strong
,Mnos. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening tine lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action, lr
v.,ave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in t!;e 'agoon may be
used to reduce the wave irzpacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening .-r the Jam. Ir your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert famii ar with design and
co struction of waste lagoons. You may need to proviue a temporary iix if there i5 a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
tec! nical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equiprn?nt is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should no; oe conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of.
recycling pumps
Z. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or -a large amount of vibration,- may indicate than the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not comple!ely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time wizen your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety :irne should major repairs be required. Having a nearly ful' lagoon is not the t;me
to think about switching, repairing , or bcrrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider mainta;ni.ng an inventory of spare
par 5 or pumps,
Surface water diversion features are designed to cam old surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage. gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and c:her waste
treatment or storage structures. Ti,e only wa*er that should be
co. -ring tram your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(was,hing) system pipes and the rainra'I that hits the lagoon directly.
`.''ou si could inspect your d;version system for he follc.wing:
i . adequate vegetatio7
2. division capacity
' ridge berm he'ght

identified {problems should be corrected promptly. It is a�visable to i^spect your 5y5tem
during or immediately following a heaN y rain. if technical assistance_ is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to v:hen rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours ar<er the rain (assures there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level v.,ill rise with a certain rainfali amount
(you must also be record�ng your rainfall for this to work). Knowing t;nis should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may .
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounuin,- land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:'
1. lmrnediate:y after construction establish a complete ;od cover on bare soil
sur,aces to avoid erosion.
?, Fill ,new lagoon design trea:+_:en,z volume at least hall full of water before
waste loading begins, taking'care not to erode lining Or bank slopes.
.3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a Flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. when possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent or the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. it the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lire at the rate of i pound per 7 J00 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Owimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and 5.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubblins: arc excessive odor sipais inadequate
biological activity. Consu?tation with a technical specia'ist is recommenced
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
5ea50n.
Loading:
The more frequently and re;ulariy t^at wastewa`er is added to a lagornn the better !lMe
lagoon wi;l funs son. Flush syste,m5 t`tat wash waste into the lagoon severs! tirn-?s daily are
opirnum for treatment. Pit recharge sysiamS. Jr. which one or more buildings are drained
and recnar—d eac'n day, also wo-k well.

Man,age-meht:
Practice water ,.onservation--minimize building w2(er.usagp and
spillage from !ea€:i,-g watere, 'broken pipes and washdow,n through
proper rna,ntenar,Ce ar,d waver conservation.
kiimize teed "'astage arJ spi,'Iage by keeping feeders auju5te*d. This
vti iil red, e the amour -it of sol:ids enierinv the lagoon
nidr^;?Irl lagoon liquid level between the per-marent storage level and
the full tempo, ary 5iOrage level.
Place visible rinarkers or stakes on 'the lagoon bank to ;how the
minimum liquid level and the.maximurn iiouid rover (Figure ?-;).
Slant irrigating at the earlie5t possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
WIH ba rnaxim!zE-d for the summer thunderstorm season, Similarly,
irrigate in the late Summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid levei'shou'd never be closer than I foot to the lowest
point of the dam or enIL-IL
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
Surface and as Tar away from the drainpipe inlets a5 possible,
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign rnaitenals into the lagoon.
1 crequently remove soli -Is, from catch basins at end of conrine,nlent houses or
wherever they are installed.
+v;airetain stria: vegetaticn, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not a!iow trees or ,arge bus'. -,es to or, lagoon barn or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the Sludge storage capacity is
.Uil or before it fil!5 50 percent of the permanent :`!craae volume.
!f animal production is to be terminated, the ow.-,er is responsible For
obtaining and implementing a closure p.an to e!ir;,ir:ate the possibility of a
Pollutant dischar-e.
Sludge Removal:
Rate Of lagoon ;fudge bar:ic#up can he recuced by:

Passible Causes of I agoon Failclre
Lagoon result in t.1e unpir7ei do c.hzge '[-le :�f•.1r '-, Yj'^A.
i' i2ifuresC I:^.." ?I. 1Gy lr gn S•• igh the F'Oiiool or CA; ' 1 � •7^ �` � �, r ,�:.: ~-
�ci r. A-s_ :,mr'g proper design and ,.:,wu4 r^r. .4 'nn
E{"5�r1 ":r;; bre Safety. vviCR rrAy is =t� _-, •!�.; '}n : ?:i f?: I"��:, '�'
11''1N ..Mn Jt the Jag= S01=070"-2r
in the 62m 1ti'!:f' ow; pmoer de gn and an expo ; in
Aston design J)efare placing all, p1--tier in
Upon !Quid IF.., ek-Ag,h Nvels are a Ne rrsk.
Cvess surface viam; AN, I. o the 12jo n.
Liner Parn iniez pipe sr-,Ar y, A M22A Curk d gc-
removal, or'ruptsfE 'corn iov.,eri *'ag:on liquid MIDI 60", greun,d•,` ate-
tadie.
NC T E: li lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the rncving w 2te!, will soDn cause
gyflies to form in the dam. Once Ws damage son, 4 can qukkly .cause a large discharg-3
of wast2water and possible dam jaiiure.

34° 56 4T'
34' 56 1U'
Soil Map —Sampson County, North Carolina
(ERNEST O©UM FARM)
`{ Map Scab 1:8.190 rf,printed on A size (8.5' x 11') sheet.
i7
N Meters ry
0 100 200 400 600°
Feet
0 450 900 1,600 2,700
USDA Natural Resoumm
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
2/16/2010
Page 1 of 3
34' W 46'
34° 5£ 8'

T
(Ernest Odum
Scale: 1: =400'
Total Field = 3.28 Ac.
Wall ,./100' alllrl
Cara nr of Houme _ —
r/700` a111ek 1 '
a
104
SIM
Total Field = 17,74 Ac.
.� rc
0
d
f„ arnar of Haufe
r/200' ellwat
.v
h
F LI
WU W/100` 0112e1
Odum 1
0,,
l.-4 dap' octal
A.
Total Field = 15.30 Ac.
Total Field = 18.60 Ac
r.,t,�• z5 e .
3, 0 A 1 (,„.+r "A r v L e i Ica 5 c
a hfClso., 1'So Gw�.
C—v bull
5
Total Field = 11.0
-`
`� L)U 1.�t Y'1 e let � '� C C
-4 �,11 e i l_>�su1ct
1�ld 3/0 4
Total Field = 27.39 Ac.
f r?
r rah
� � I
f �
total Field = 15.16 Ac. 3
ti
Total Field = 8.11 Ac.
' r
r
l
Odum 2 `oj J
CD
17
1(
Totol Field = 12.95 Ac.

1
RECEIVED
Jo1120
I ON-FAYEfiE UEREG1ON LOMCE
PLAN 0,F ACTION (PO.;k) FOP, L . GOON SLUDGE REDUC E f01`1
Facility Number: = r"=/-Z. _ County19
Facility Name: 6d Ulri
Certified Operator Name: av ' • Operator R:_
Note: A cartifiec' Sludge Nlanage-menti Plan may te submit:ee-1 in lieu of finis POr..
I
Laccon 1
Lacocn 2 1 Laccon 3
Laccon 4 La ocn 5 l Lacocn o
a. Lagoon Namel Identifier
D�u
a vu147
TCP�
11�
j b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)�
4
c. Sludge Depth to 5e
j
Removed for Compliance
fit)
d. Sludge Volume to be
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
}
(lbs11000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN I
j (lbsr 1000 gal)
i
g. PAN of Sludge (lbs) { ��
1 (d x e )! 1000
Compliance Timeframes: Sic',2 vv y -5

r. — a
Li
NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the methodis) tha' wil! be used to lower the sludge
depth. I` microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct.
� SPA) Phone.'
Facility Owner/Manager (print) M
Date:
Facility OWner1M ger (signature)

Permit Number AWGIMM
19 All facilities, which are issued a COC to operate under this General Pen -nit.. shall conduct a
survey of the sludge accumulation in all lagoons every year, The survey report should be written
on forms provided or approved by the Division and shall include a sketch showing'" the depth of
sludge in the various locations within each lalpon. This survey frequency may be reduced if it
can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Division that the rate Of sludge accumulation does
not warrant an annual survey.
If the sludge accumulation is such that the structure does not satisfy the criteria set by MRCS NC
Conservation Practice Standard No. 359, a sludge removal or management plan must be
submitted to the appropriate Division Regional Office within ninety (90) days of the
determination. The plan shall describe removal and waste 'utilization procedures to be used.
Compliance regarding sludge levels must be achieved within two (2) years of the determination.
20. If required by 1 5A NCAC 02T Section .1300, the Division may notify the permittee to conduct
compliance water quality monitoring on surface and/or groundwater during the period of this
General Permit. This monitoring will not be required until such time as the Division notifies the
permittee. A monitoring plan shall be established within the time specified by the above
referenced rules. All monitoring must be performed using standard sampling protocol, tested at a
laboratory approved by the Division, and results must be submitted to the Division.
IV. INSPECTIONS AND ENTRY
The Permittee shall allow any authorized representative of the Department, upon the presentation
of credentials and other documents as may be required by law and in accordance with reasonable
and appropriate biosecurity measures, to:
a. Enter the Permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted,
or where records must be kept under the conditions of this General Permit;
Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the
conditions of this General Permit;
Inspect, at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control
equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this General Permit; and,
Sample or monitor, at reasonable times, for the purpose of assuring permit compliance, any
substances or parameters at any location.
V. GENERAL CONDITIONS
The issuance of a COC to operate under this General Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the
responsibility for compliance with all applicable surface water, wetlands, groundwater and air
quality standards or for damages to surface waters: wetlands or ground\vaters resulting from the
animal operation.
The maximum waste level in lagoons. storage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the
facility's CAWW'MP. Jt a minimum, maximum waste level for [at oonsistorage ponds must not
exceed the level that provides adequate storage to contain the 23-year, 34-hour storm event plus
an additional one ( l ) foot of' structural freehoard except that there shall be no violation of this
condition & (a) there is a storm event more severe than a 25-year, 24-hour event. (b) the
Permittee is in compliance with its C.-1V MP, and (c) there is at least one (I ) trot of structural
t'reebnard,

f- 4
Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form, Revised August 2008
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number ODIUM 1
B. Lagoon Identification 82-122 #1
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Dan Bailey
D. Date of Measurement 12/19/09
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
Depth sonar
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon.
PVC Pipe
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler".
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 2.203 (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon
may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = 2162 , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2). Also, at the
location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge
layer and record It on the Data Sheet past row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating.
1. At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid
Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.3
J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level: 2.0
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level 1.7
(Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level)
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the
lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) 9.9
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top
of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 4.9
O. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 4.9
P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): 3.3
Q. If Item O is greater than Item P, proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume.
If Item O is equal to or less than Item P, you do not have to determine volumes.
Completed by: Dan Bailey cl/- — Date: 12/19/09
Print Name /Signature

Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet` . Revised August 2008
Lagoon Identification ODUM 1
Completed by: Dan Bailey
Print Dame Signature
Date: 12/19/09
(A)
(B)
(C)
(C)-(B)
Grid Point
Distance from liquid surface
Distance from liquid surface
Thickness of sludge layer
No.
to too of slud a
to lagoon bottom soil
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
1
0.0
0.0
0.0
2
0.0
0.0
0.0
3
0.0
0.0
0.0
4
0.0
0.0
0.0
5
0.0
0.0
0.0
6
0.0
0.0
0.0
7
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
0.0
0.0
0.0
9
0.0
0.0
0.0
10
(%
0.0
0.0
0.0
11'`
0.0
0.0
0.0
12
jv
0.0
0.0
0.0
13
��;� I i� -All
s
0.0
0.0
0.0
14
�,r�
0.0
0.0
0.0
15
P
0.0
0.0
0.0
16
0.0
0.0
0.0
17
0.0
0.0
0.0
18
0.0
0.0
0.0
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
0.0
0.0
0.0
21
0.0
0.0
0.0
22
0.0
0.0
0.0
23
0.0
0.0
0.0
24
0.0
0.0
0.0
Number of pDints with readings
X X
X X
Average of
X X
4.934
X X
9.881
X X
4.938
Dints
At pump
5.1
X X X X X X
intake
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thicknesses must be shown on a sketch attached to this
Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume Revised August 2008

The average thickness of the sludge layer and the thickness of the existing liquid (sludge -free) treatment zone are determined
from the information on the Lagoon Sludge Survey Form ( Items O and P, respectively). In this example, the average sludge
layer thickness is 2.5 feet and the existing liquid treatment zone is 3.5 feet. If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume,
see notes at end of the worksheet. The dimensions of the lagoon as measured and the side slope are needed
for calculations of sludge volume and of total treatment volume. If the lagoon is a standard geometric shape, the sludge
volume and the treatment volume in the lagoon can be estimated by using standard equations. For approximate volumes
of rectangular lagoons with constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the layer, and multiply by layer
thickness to calculate layer volume, as shown in the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square
or rectangular shape. For exact volumes for lagoons with constant side slope, the "Prismoidal Equations" may be used.
Example
Your Lagoon
1. Average sludge Layer Thickness (T)
2.5
ft.
4.9
2. Depth of the lagoon from top of bank to bottom soil surface (D)
11
ft.
11.8
3. Slope = Horizontal/ vertical side slope (S)
3
3.0
4. Length at the top of inside bank (L)
457
ft.
480.0
5. Width at top inside slope (W)
229
ft.
200.0
6. Length at midpoint of sludge layer L,„ = L-2S(D-(T/2))
398.5
ft.
424.0
7. Width at midpoint of sludge layer Wm= W-2S(D-(T/2))
170.5
ft.
144.0
8. Volume of sludge (Vs) Vs=LmWrr, T
169,860
ft'
301,584
9. Volume in gallons: VsQ=V`7.5 gal./ft'.
1,273,950
gal.
2,261,882
10. Thickness of existing liquid tmt. zone (Y)
3.5
ft
3.3
11. Thickness of total treatment zone (Z) Z= T+Y
6
ft
8.2
12. Length at midpoint of total tmt. zone L,, L-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
409
ft.
433.8
13. Width at midpoint of total tmt, Zone W= W-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
181
ft.
153.8
14. Volume of total treatment zone (Vz) Vz = L=W=Z
444,174
ft'
547,584
15. Ratio ( R ) of sludge layer volume to total Treatment Volume
R = VsNz
0.38
0.55
If the ratio R exceeds 0.50, than a sludge Plan of Action may be required. Check with DWQ for information
on filing the Plan of Action.
Note: If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume (DSSV), subtract that volume from both the volume
of sludge (Vs) (Item 8) and from the volume of total treatment zone (Vz) (Item 14), and take the ratio.
Then, R = (Vs-DSSV) / (Vz - DSSV)
Example: If DSSV = 85,000 ft', then R = (169,860 - 85,000) / (447,174 - 85,000) = 84,860 / 362,174 = 0.24.
16. Design sludge storage volume (DSSV) 85,000
17. Ratio (R) of sludge layer volume to treatment volume adjusted
for designed sludge storage volume 0.24 0.55

S
ly
n
tll
4
�
S
r
�
au
qm
�
Q

tttt 0
Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form. Revised August 2008
A. Farm Permit or DWQ identification Number ODUM 2
B. Lagoon Identification Primary (Small Lagoon) 82-122
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Dan Bailey
D. Date of Measurement 12/19/09
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
Depth sonar
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon.
PVC Pipe
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler".
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 0.344 (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon
may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = 302 , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched.)
H. Conduct sludge surrey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2). Also, at the
location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge
layer and record it on the Data Sheet (last row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating.
I: At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid
Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.4
J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level: 0.0
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level -0.4
(Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level)
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the
lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) T5
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top
of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 2.3
O. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 5.1
P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): 2.8
Q. If Item O is greater than Item P, proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume.
If Item O Is equal to or less than Item P, you do not have to determine volumes.
Completed by: Dan Bailey Date: 12/19/09
Print Name /Signature

Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet` . Revised August 2008
Lagoon Identification ODUM 2 (SMALL PRIMARY)
Completed by: Dan Bailey .0
Print Name Signature
Date: 12/19/09
(A)
( B )
(C)
(C)-(B)
Grid Point
Distance from liquid surface
Distance from liquid surface
Thickness of sludge layer
No.
to toD of slud a
to lagoon bottom soil
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft, tenths
1
0.0
0.0
0.0
2
0.0
0.0
0.0
3
0.0
0.0
0.0
4
0.0
0.0
0.0
5
0.0
0.0
0.0
6
0.0
0.0
0.0
7
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
0.0
0.0
0.0
9
0.0
0.0
0.0
10
0.0
0.0
0.0
11
�/
0.0
0.0
0.0
12
Y`'�
0.0
0.0
0.0
n G
I"
13
3 0-Y
0.0
0.0
0.0
14
fI v
0.0
0.0
0.0
15
1
0.0
0.0
0.0
16
0.0
0.0
0.0
17
0.0
0.0
0.0
18
0.0
0.0
0.0
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
0.0
0.0
0.0
21
0.0
0.0
0.0
22
0.0
0.0
0.0
23
0.0
0.0
0.0
24
0.0
0.0
0.0
Number of pDints with readings
X X
X X
Average of
X X
2.344
X X
7.459
X X
5.115
Dints
At pump
2.0 T
X X X X X X
intake
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thicknesses must be shown on a sketch attached to this
Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume Revised August 2008

The average thickness of the sludge layer and the thickness of the existing liquid (sludge -free) treatment zone are determined
from the information on the Lagoon Sludge Survey Form ( Items O and P. respectively). In this example, the average sludge
layer thickness is 2.5 feet and the existing liquid treatment zone is 3.5 feet. If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume,
see notes at end of the worksheet. The dimensions of the lagoon as measured and the side slope are needed
for calculations of sludge volume and of total treatment volume. If the lagoon is a standard geometric shape, the sludge
volume and the treatment volume in the lagoon can be estimated by using standard equations. For approximate volumes
of rectangular lagoons with constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the layer, and multiply by layer
thickness to calculate layer volume, as shown in the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square
or rectangular shape. For exact volumes for lagoons with constant side slope, the "Prismoidal Equations" may be used.
1. Average sludge Layer Thickness (T)
2, Depth of the lagoon from top of bank to bottom soil surface (D)
3. Slope = Horizontal/ vertical side slope (S)
4. Length at the top of inside bank (L)
5. Width at top inside slope (W)
6. Length at midpoint of sludge layer LR,= L-2S(D-(T/2))
7. Width at midpoint of sludge layer Wm= W 2S(D-(T/2))
8. Volume of sludge (Vs) Vs=Lm Wm T
9. Volume in gallons: Vsp=V*7.5 gal./ft'.
10. Thickness of existing liquid tmt. zone (Y)
11. Thickness of total treatment zone (Z) Z= T+Y
12. Length at midpoint of total tmt. zone LZ= L-2(S)(D-(Z12)
13. Width at midpoint of total tmt. Zone W,, = W-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
14. Volume of total treatment zone (Vz) Vz = Lz W=Z
15. Ratio ( R ) of sludge layer volume to total Treatment Volume
R = VsNz
Example
Your Lagoon
2.5
ft.
5.1
11
ft.
9.5
3
2.0
457
ft.
150.0
229
ft.
100.0
398.5
ft.
122.4
170.5
ft.
72.4
169,860
W
45,326
1,273,950
gal.
339,944
3.5
ft
2.8
6
ft
7.9
409
ft.
127.9
181
ft.
77.9
444,174
ft'
78,491
0.38
0.58
If the ratio R exceeds 0.50, than a sludge Plan of Action may be required. Check with DWQ for information
on filing the Plan of Action.
Note: If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume (DSSV), subtract that volume from both the volume
of sludge (Vs) (Item 8) and from the volume of total treatment zone (Vz) (item 14), and take the ratio.
Then, R = (Vs-DSSV) / (Vz - DSSV)
Example: If DSSV = 85,000 ft3, then R = (169,860 - 85,000)1(447,174 - 85,000) = 84,860 / 362,174 = 0.24.
16. Design sludge storage volume (DSSV) 85,000
17. Ratio (R) of sludge layer volume to treatment volume adjusted
for designed sludge storage volume 0.24 0.58

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Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form - Revised August 2008
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number ODUM 2
B. Lagoon Identification LARGE LAGOON 82-122
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Dan Bailey
D. Date of Measurement 12/19/09
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
Depth sonar- _
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon.
PVC PiRe
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler".
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 1.414 (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon
may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = 1452 , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed, Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched,)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2). Also, at the
location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge
layer and record it on the Data Sheet (last row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating.
I. At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid
Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.2
J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level: 2.0
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level 1.8
(Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level)
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the
lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) 12.2
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top
of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 7.1
0. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 5.1
P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): 5.3
Q. if Item O is greater than Item P, proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume.
If Item O is equal to or less than Item P, you do not have to determine volumes.
Completed by: Dan Bailey _ -•-•- j Date: 12/19/09
Print Name /Signature

Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet* ` Revised August 2008
Lagoon Identification ODUM 2 LARGE
Completed by: Dan Bailey
Print Name Signature
Date: 12/19/09
(A)
(B)
(C)
(C)-(B)
Grid Point
Distance from liquid surface
Distance from liquid surface
Thickness of sludge layer
No.
to too of slud a
to lagoon bottom soil
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
1
0.0
0.0
0.0
2
0.0
0.0
0.0
3
0.0
0.0
0.0
4
0.0
0.0
0.0
5
0.0
0.0
0.0
6
0.0
0.0
0.0
7
0.0
0.0
0.0
8
0.0
0.0
0.0
9
�
0.0
0.0
0.0
10
nn ,1
it r
0.0
0.0
0.0
11
0.0
0.0
0.0
12
✓ f
0.0
0.0
0.0
13
2
��
0.0
0.0
0.0
^��S
14
�o'
0.0
0.0
0.0
15
0.0
0.0
0.0
16
0.0
0.0
0.0
17
0.0
0.0
0.0
18
0.0
0.0
0.0
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
0.0
0.0
0.0
21
0.0
0.0
0.0
22
0.0
0.0
0.0
23
0.0
0.0
0.0
24
0.0
0.0
0.0
Number of pDints with readings
X X
X X
Average of
X X
7.126
X X
12.238
X X
5.112
Dints
At pump
6.9
X X X X X X
intake
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thicknesses must be shown on a sketch attached to this
Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume Revised August 2008

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Beverly Eaves Perdue
Governor
Ernest M Odum
Ernest Odum
4740 Roseboro Hwy
Clinton, NC 283281019
��A
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Coleen H. Sullins
Director
July 31, 2009
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
REr,E���E�
AUG Q 51�i9
OENR-FAYETTNLLE REGIONAL aMr,}
�--
Freeman
Secretary
This is a follow-up to our March 3, 2009 letter requesting an application from your facility for the continued coverage under one of the
Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits. Current General Permits expire on September 30, 2009. Copies of the
new General Permits are available at hqp://h2o.enr.state.nc.uslaps/afou/al2l2lications.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, ou must submit -an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed Xu will find -a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered b, aspiring
State Non -Discharge General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by September 3. 2009. Please ,you
must include two (2) conies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):- Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files-'820122-
Murphy-Brown, LLC
AQUIFER PROTECTION SECTION
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 One
Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 North Carolina
Phone: [phone] FAX 1: 919-715-0588; FAX 2: 919-715.60481 Customer Service: 1.877-623-6748 J� j�t��a //y
Internet: www.newatergualitv,om �/ "
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Aden Employer

97, o Me 2
FRO
EXHIBIT A-8
Waste Utilization Plan Agreement
Name of Farm ��i��/E : T a d tr tT .LL g 2 / Z y
Ownerfl4Manager Agreement
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the
existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new certification to be submitted
to the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand
that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients form this systems to surface waters of the state from a storm
event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at
the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment, to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such
that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year, 24-hour storm event, I also certify that the waste will be
applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
Name of Facility Owner (Please Print):
Signature Date��J�
Name of Manager ( if different than owner)_ 7- a Do,,
Signature i _ Date —2
j� � Dd _-
Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan:
D?� A-1 134:ecrr-.
Affliation�_ a�,� r�T`. 5 v.c.E Phone No. 91 o - � "�j Z - 716 /
Address _i ) ��oc ���.� �% /�a ef
d4- 3 2-
SignaturQ�--�� Date z 20o y
.�
r�
LQ6=
ON-FAtfl"TlE1+ILLE REGIONAL OFRCE
RECEIVED I DENR I DWQ
Aquifer proterlion Section
JUN 2 4 2009

.11. Total Waste/Nutrients Generated (per year)
A. Percent collected of produced / v V .
B . Design time of temporary storage.
Type storage
Liquid c/
Em
C. Waste Generated (per year)
Table 1
Time (Day(( )
U'
Type
Prat.
unit
Fgzd'! X-
*
# of
Animals i
**
Form of
Waste
Generated
Volume of Waste
Generated
C-113 3 ns
Appli.,
Method
Plant Available
Waste.Anal sis Values
1 1n3
s.. o. Gals. .
Actual
.`
Actual
Zn
C u
N
P
K
Zn
Cu
bow n►
3 �o
L 14 tv; ,)337ao
�,E
, 3
1.3
3. -�
1.3
3, 2-
D. Nutrients Generated/Used (per year)
Tc'Lb1e Z
Form
of
Waste
Included
In
WUP
Yes/NOPeNe-:27�
Total Plant Available Nutrients (lbs.)
P K Zn Cu
1-4
L� I N :
4
� � C ��%
L� o d 31 —
%'% G
* One time capacity
** Liquid, Slurry, Dry, Stockpiled, C=posted, Etc.

FACILITY NO:
FARM NAME
82-122
Odum Farming I
North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
SUBJECT: Waste Utilization Plan Amendment
Based on Wettable Acre Revision
of 12/23/04
TECH. SPEC.: Danny Bailey
Please find the following:
1. Revised WUP
2. New wettable acre map 12/23/04
3. New application timing
4. Table 2 - traveling Irr. gun settings with field codes
- /-7
Date
Owner Signature
Sampson County Center
369 Rowan Road
Clinton, NC 28328
[phone]
[phone] (fax)
2
Date
'Q�Z� �& �'
Tech. Spe ignature
North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secvfe equal opportunity regardless of
race, color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome all persons without regard to sexual orienta-
tion. North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating.

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North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
Sampson County Extension Center
55 Agriculture Place
Clinton, NC 28328
Phone [phone]
Fax [phone]
Facility No; 82-122
Farm Name: Odum Farming II
Subject: WUP Amendment
Tech, Specialist: Dan Bailey, Extension Agent
Field codes P232 and P233 are now in -hybrid Bermudagrass for hay. The nitrogen rate is
263 lbs.lacre/year. Included is an updated WUP with these changes.
-?/-s--- 69
Date
-5-/ 3^- e)
Date
CID, �i�
Owner Signature Tech. Spec. S' nature
North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secure equal opportunity regardless of
race, Color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome all persons without regard to sexual orienta-
tion. North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating.

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Animal NVaste .Application Windows
For Common Crops Which Receive .4nimal Waste
Tres: apphuarior: windov,'s in:iude 30 day'_ prior to pianzin and Rrcenu. o' : mudag;ass.
end 30 dn„s before narves..
Berrnudaerass ?,egir, Xlarch I" r-nd September 0t'
Small Grain Begin (Dciober I" End lvlarcli 1 S'
Gverseeded in Bermuda¢rass
Corn
Cotton
Cucumbers — Direct consumption
— For Processing
(2 seasons)
Small Grain
Peanuts
Sorghurn/
Sudan Grass Ha),
Soybeans
Tobacco Flue Cured
— -B urley
Fescue,
Begin Febr uan, 1 56'
End June 30ti'
Begin March 15'i'
End August 1 s'
Begin March I" (100 % at
planting.)
Begin April I"
End May 31 S'
.Begin July lsc
End August 3151
Begin September 1"
End March 31S'
Begin April I"
End September 30th
Begin March 15"
End August 31 S'
Begin April I" End September 15'h
Begin March 151h End June 30`h
Begin Mav 15"' End August 15°i
Begin August 15t End July 31"
SnOwt; rCpfC5CT7L 5'.:,L,-n-Ad: !inti,-t. P!;us'_im' 1112 I;atz eSLin, C:,:cf sr• aer8_3 the Stal:: arsd i'ruii; Yc'Ur LL, VY:ar. A ZN;3F Valu_^S 5111311 r_t]C-t
6it� sp_cllir Z:0l1jitiun-` =Ll in n; ts, al!uw ap,!icelid.^. ,morc ti :us eiLhar 3t' da;,'S prior to nr IeSs rhaii 3P 4vs
e_Inre han-_sL. Sce Pcrmil ,•'or lisoii =p>
kloun:ain� - limit N appii_;ltiul; du -in.- Jun-- 3nc lull i nL: nil,es!-,_V in msd Jmsttar:
Pi_dmon: L- Cgs:,il Plain - lilsil i`' 3ppiiC3LiOn during, Jtt,sc ar,c: hsf.; ! nr in ''ic_ and!:rr. dUliarc icvc _ inl„S.

Sheet2
TABLE 2 -Travelling irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and Type of Equipment: 3" Travellers
Travel Application TRAVEL LANE Wetted Nozzle Operating Operating
Speed Rate Effective Effective Diameter Diameter Pressure Pressure Arc
Pull No. ift/min) lin/hr.) Width(ft.) Lenath(ft) (feet) (Inches) at Gun(nsi) at reelfosil Pattern Comments - Arse-, nQr null
1
3.95
0.56
150
475
300
1.18
50
95
220
2.07
f 2dz) 2
3.29
0.41
220
506
300
1,18
50
95
330
3.38
3
3,29
0A1
220
610
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.90
P2z,f) 4
3.29
0.41
227
699
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.50
t15) 5
3.95
0.56
194
568
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.10
?,a 2.0 B
3.29
0.41
200
598
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.65 '
P.2x7) 7
329
0.41
217
515
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.22
3 1) 10
329
0.41
200
487
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.32
'161a8 11
3.95
.0.56
160
675
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.13
lo9)12
3.29
0.41
200
721
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.21
P2 3; 13
3.29
0.41
200
755
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.37
3s)14
3.29
0.41
200
815
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.64
P23 4)15
3.95
0.56
155
815
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.60
ia7 } 7
3.29
0.41
217
401
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.49
III 18
3.95
0.56
175
295
300
1.18
50
95
220
1.68
Pio ,6)19
3.29
0.41
217
300
300
1-18
50
95
330
1.98
Pio (p )20
3.29
0.41
205
627
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.32
o -) 21
3.95
0.56
120
465
300
1.18
50
95
220
1.94
111. ) 22
3.95
0.56
170
495
300 i
1.18
50
95
220
2.83
P113 23
3.29
0.41
230
322
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.60
r1`t 24
3.29
0.41
232
382
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.69
121p r 25
6.58
0.68
117
179
300
1.18
50
95
180
0.93
P1.>; 26
3.29
0.41
227
460
300
1.18
50
95
330
326
P1� 227
3.29
0.41
227
587
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.92
QA32)28
3,95
0,56
170
225
300
1.18
50
95
220
1.42
P293 29
3.29
1
217
495
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.30
C

Ernest 4dum
Scale: 1: =400'
Total Field = 3.28 Ac.
Ali .00P ow
Curran of n
rat a Odurn 1 lolal Field �]7-59 AC,
3 yl
P l3
P7e3 ry �
J
�II
Total Field = 17.74 Ac.
Plo
1
Total Field = 15.16 Ac.
r P°
Total Field = 8.11 Ac.
p on'
Total Field = 15.30 Ac. 1 h�
+Ftl - •tlpl
U
� Odum 2
LL , r•,•,,\k LrrA�� Total Field W 18.60 Ac
J rl r.,u ` y ~1'y:+.�tlu �rq `I i�e je- � O
.5,� 04r ..S It+.re.1So+ i.5i j`dLj�
' o 1'.,r�r,,, r:, �11 . 5 tar �nr
—.11.1'.t L. �'Nl ,/`��� �. �lP _r nlC ...]1 y.l l{��., •I l.l..r l:.
1,.. 141. Total Field = 11.07 AC. A _ .h5- r'�'' �� •�
1
1� 1�•�.��s Q1 L
'In ut1_ rie.l .� i'�C U:, ����11Y 1i11r]Ill.r ail3`1,)
9 Totai Field = 12,95 Ac.

OPEkATiON & MAIN1 ENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid nn:inaberne +t ]ii ild ",ea year-round priori 1i Is esp e,--ra:l`
+mpertant ro rnanage levels so Ma: low 50 M We PrOAMS 00q I:'XWOded 71MV W i
Mc;ximurn storage capacity sho,-,!d be 2vailaible in the lagoon Ar pehcA 1•;;'en :he
race` dng crop is dormannhuch as Wnteiii,ne for l erm;;daarass) or when ,'ere a-e
ereiiGaC reymy ya!!s Such G: i ,e thunders orm season in :he I IS me
that at trle .I at signs of p4m, Pji�'i'l�'ii' in, gilt' la.er wi'rlter/e.^dy- Spring Irdgayw," a.,xr'r:il .�
a farm "ante management plan should be done 'rti he ne-ve- -.he lan, i IS ory eclowgh .l5 _
receive lagoon liquid. This will mane s,Grage Space dvai!a tie :n the lagoon tort
periods. In *.'re late summer/early fall the lagoon shoWd !De pumped do,,vin to the 'J%v
maker Yee Figure 2-1) to alien for vdnter storag-e. Every e'Tfc t shicu,d be made to
m,aintarn the lagoon close to the rninirrurn liquid level as long as :4 weather a�&.,g2n.
wLiiiz..dtiori Plan ","iH wila'rV it,
',1''altir:g until the !agoon'has reached its ma; imurn storage capac be-.o,-e sta-.r _ ..
irrigate does not 42ve room for voAng excess \1'at?r durmF ex,e-dEtc!
Over-'lo,'V f.'OM the lagoon fOr any 102San erx epl a 25-yi , 24 ^cir st0"r-+"+ Is a M a i
5-,a e Jaw a:rld Subject fo penalty
The roe.=tine maintenance of a ,agoon invo�\'_.S zre
,Aaintenance of a vege'ative cover for the
Fescue or cannon bermUdagrass are the rn'est Cnm ,,n vw_g?'Zti�e
rovers. The vegetation should be fert ked each year, It needel to
maintain a vigorous sand The arr,ount o; .e;-til:?er a^phe'o
based on a sGlls t25', but in Ke event that It is not practical tC oD:a:"
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding a -_a_
should be Eerihzed with 800 pounds per ac~e o' 1 J 10-10, or
equivalent,
Brush and trees on the embankment must be c0r t,,oheL. T n,i
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopp'lrig, ar 2 co^birati or- o
these practices. Tris should be dor:eat !east once a year and
possibly twice 1n years t."lat Wea:." er conditions are favora:J!e
heavy veg tatkwe grow-h.
NOTE: it Vegetation is controlled by `-praying, the fic.' ?ici4^ mm.:5: no, be
the lagoon water. Such cherl ds Could' harm the bacteria it tn2 iagcon t;l,a? a, e
the Wa.Ste
Maintenance Inspec;lons of the entire lagoon should be made duKng the ;hi'lal it h7g ?:
the lagoon and at least monthly and aster ,rn2j3r rainfall and ;form e''MntS. item; to ~:,e
checked should include, as a minimim, r.he rollowing:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Ovprfiow Pipes —loop; for:
1 . separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accum:Aatior of salts or r,,irrEra's
overall condition of pipes
RECEIVED 1 DENR 1 DWO
Aqiaifpr Prnter.,tion Section
JUN 2 4 2009

Lagoon surface—lcak for:
I . , undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment --look for;
1. Se!tlement, cracking, or "jug" hol ,,s
2. side slope stab;?ity-,si:jm,ps ar b; i es
3. i wet or damp areas on the back, slope%
4. ' erosion due to lack or Vegetation or a; a rn5. ii o; w2ve arz io,"
5. rodent damage
urger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave a icr, c2:�sed by strori�;
winos. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakmina tine fasoon an
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave ac:icr►. I
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon side%vall, 52ffiles ?n the 'z,00n rri� , b•e
used to reduce the Nave impacts, `
Anv of these features could lead to aro,ion znr? weakening ci tea darn, lr' vaur !SC a �r, h?=
any of these features, you should call an 2Pprn nrWe exner' farm tar wit? d.?s:zr a7,A
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to proviue a temporary nx if rner:
of a v-,aste discharge. However, a permanent 5olution snouid be re,.,ie`f,Gd by me
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam wit!, heavy equiprnLnt is a _eriouS
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should no' oe condu �-,ed t:�less
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -check
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
for proper operation of, -
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An l."IUSuzlly loud Cr grinLirg
noise, or'a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the purnp lis in ^_ed or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspectec and operated frequently enough so gnat yo-_,
are not.comple!ely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform. your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will alloy, son7e
sa`ety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly ful', lagoon is nct . e time
to think about switching, repairing , or bcrrovi�g pumps. Probabiv, ir' your lagoon is U!,
your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You s"i0uid consiwer r aiirt?ir i an r'ive..-tor: spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry 21' surface
drainage w2ters (such as rainfall runofr, roof dragnape, grater out,e,>,
and parking lot runofr� away rrorn your iagoon and c'her waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(wzshing) system pipes and the rainfa!l that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the folio-�-fing:
1. adequate vegetation
Z. diversion cap?city
3.i ridge berm r,c:giit

identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to i^spect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and the-
record the level again 4 to b hours after the rain (assumes there is no Pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise \with a certain rainfali am, ou^;
(y,3u must also be recording your rainfall for this to work'. Knowing this should helr in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you rr,ay have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into "he
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup;
�. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
Fill new lagoon design trea:m ent volume at least of ware; be -.ore
waste loading begins, taking Care not to ero 'e lining Or bank siOpeS.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means or slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
a. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
S. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0,23 percent of ,he full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check o,7 the lagoon liquid pH. ;-the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per .300 dubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Ootmum lagoon IiGuid
pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, anc excessive odor signais inadequate
biofog'rcal activity. Consultation with a technical specia ist is recommended
it these conditions occur for prolonged periods, espec':all : daring the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regular;y that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the berter tl^Ie
lagoon will function. Flush systems t`-iat %vash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimurn for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more :buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed t;asin ar
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long :errr, '.vili:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitatcr imlppi'e•
rump th'ou.gh large -more sprinkler lrriga*ion Jys:errn on;o
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby crop:arld or
toragelan6; mix rerraming sludge; pump into liquid sludge 2r7plica:or;
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain rack
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain difterant
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields wi!! be
limited by.these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that fie!c and cr o.,
.requirement, Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in CinaFter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent darnaee. Cio_e
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensulre that the lagoon !iner remains
intact. I- you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, yo':! s.nou'd
stop the activity immediately and not rEsu,1he 'until you are su7e that:he sledge can �?
removed without liner injury. If the iiner is damaged it rrr;,,st be-epaired as soon a: -
possible.
5ludge removed from the lagoon has a rnucS higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phos'oh�or;.'s
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to re6��ce the chance of
erosion. Note than if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphhores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. A5 with othe-
wastes, always have your lagoon siudge analyzed for its nutrient value,
I
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the %vind direction and other conditions whic''1
could increase the concern of neighbors.

11
f ractiLe wafer �'on5erva!ion---minimlze building ��,,Pter usage and
;pillage fro,",1 leaki� ng waterers" broren pipes and wasnclown trirot:¢�
proper maintenance ar.d water conservation.
;Wnirnize teed wastage ar"U S itlage by keeping feeders T nis
v,iii reduce the arnour,t of solids entering the 1?c-ocn
Management.
nIai,n ain lagoon liquid ievei between the perrr:aner~t storage lave! zr,--4
the full terr.porary storage level.
r lace visible markers or stakes on the iaaoo,n bank ,o ,r,ow t'r-.e
minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid iever ?-f).
start irrigating at the earhest possible date in the spring baser' on
nutriEiit require^tents and soil rn&st:.'ree so that `.2r1p0"2ry 5:or2ge
VVII be maxim :z d ir the s.'mrrer tnlJnaerS:or,m ceaav ,.
irrigate in. the late s;�nnmar.-eariy fail to r rovide m---Ximum la�och
storage for the winter.
The lagoon liquid level -should never 'De Closer t!,an 1 foot to the icwest
point of the dam or en,doankme 1t.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneatl- the liquid
5U'rfaCe and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible,
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-sternmed forage or veget2,ton,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
-Frequently-remove solids from catch basins at end of co^fine:merit houses or
wherever they are installed.
,ti"aintain strict vegetatic�r, roden`, and varmint ccnrroi near lagocn edges.
Do not a!low trees or large hus!,es to grow or' laScor --42rn o'
Remove sludge from: the lagoon either when tihe _luc'ge storage capacity
'Ull or before it tills 50 percent or the permianen' e Volume,
if animal produc".ion is to be terminated, the Owner is respo:nsibie ]Or
obtaining and irnplement,�ng a closr.ire p,an to e!rmina:e the possibility o' a
Pollutant, d,scharge.
Sludge Removal -
Rate of lagoon ;lud;e hu:ldup can b? re'at.c'erd b'r;

Pc5sible Cab5es of I moon Failure
La$oon failures result in the unpkn7ed discha•g= of " ..ste%oa',e ncm 1hol Wray..r:-. . "•�_=
i t Ilu res in hide W wlr '%? 'h,i i`Z the �`ot1^'T', i�c � pirl a r
�� � .i �.: le 6� t iv ,� .i v �Ji 71 `. �J 1'[��,. �) �� f' •.7'... '�,''aG. �'_'
darn, ll:si. rimE proper design and : :'.'Si.-uchjn Yy r��'.,' iF n; ;� e -_ ' ...`;,I' in,
Ensuring str::Sure safely, kerns which r':" q, Knd m, rY� Job ,.�
MiC7diri''_aNn o the lagoon 5.rmny---an exams is �r' S ...t'.t'i`M: 01 a ip=
in the dam w[.hout pmoer design and cona-u-7.ic7. `�:�r � .:I: an _xpE , in.
Agcon deign beige placing, yqv wi-nar in
Lagoon Quid levels --high Ave s are a We,NO. ,
Ai;ure to Inspec: and rralMain the dam,
Ir'er k, t rl prot f7o �� �? �a i}'---�, a^� ^l i^•'?; plea 5C :L'ir & dc.?'2?2Q
removA, or mpt;Jre ;rom Ioweri •g :agcon h^uid Ave! Jew, t"C' i•�ti '�:_
table.
NOTE; If lagoon water Is allowed to overop the dam, the 'ncvi:-,g wa`e- VVT so')n
gyNies to fvm in the dam. Once this damage start, it can q',!sCkt y ;.a'.ws+< a �a-'ge 2isc` arge
of wast2water'and possible dam failure.

�z a w� -. n �nyN
+
UTILiZATI0N70,! ,
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1 Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or
has and agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly dispose of waste,
he/she shall provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It
is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land,
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for
realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic
conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the
rate of application for other nutrients,
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10
tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip),
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application,
Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation fiefd.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast, provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the surface is frozen.
RECEIVED ! DENR I DWQ
Aquifer ProtPrtinn Section
Pages JUN 2 4 2009

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential
for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils
should be held to a minimum and a suitable wither cover crop planted to take up
released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting
of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following; The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a
lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any
residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an
irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited
on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial
waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner no to reach other property and public right -of
ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior
converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by
prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by
a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways
that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste
shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
Page 6

18 Waste hackling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
19 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption, However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption is should only be applied perplant with no further applications
of animal waste during the crop season,
24 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of
the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping
shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
21 Waste shall be tested within 69,days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels.
pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years, Poultry dry waste application records
shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other
waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
22 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
Page 7

o�0F
o 000114W-c
Ernest Odum
ECoEIVFD
AUG...13 2008
02;R-FAVETTOU.�
Ernest Odum
4740 Roseboro Hwy
Clinton, NC 28328
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G, Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
August 11, 2008
Subject: Sludge Compliance Requirement Change
Dear Permittee:
Coleen H. Sullins Director
Division of Water Quality
In accordance with Condition I11.19 of State General Permit AWG 100000, your facility is
required to maintain compliance regarding sludge accumulation in your animal waste treatment
lagoon(s). As you know, the previous compliance limit was to have a minimum of four (4) feet
of treatment depth between the designed stop pump and the average elevation of the top of the
sludge blanket. This requirement was based on NRCS Standard No. 359, which was recently
modified.
As of July 2008, Standard No. 359 does not use the 4-foot requirement. Sludge compliance is
now to be -based on the sludge volume as a percentage of the total treatment volume. The revised
Standard states that sludge accumulation in the permanent treatment zone must be less than 50%
of the planned treatment volume. Also, there must be a minimum_ of 2.5 feet of liquid above the
sludge at the pump intake location. If either of these conditions is not met then sludge must be
removed or managed in accordance with an approved Plan of Action for Lagoon Sludge
Reduction (POA). A new sludge survey worksheet has been developed to calculate sludge and
treatment volumes to determine compliance.
Our records indicate that you have filed a Sludge POA for one or more of the lagoons at your
facility. Based on the changes to the sludge requirements in Standard No. 359, your lagoon(s)
may already be in compliance without any sludge removal. Using your lagoon design (or as -
built information) and current sludge survey measurements, complete the NEW sludge survey
worksheet. If you have any difficulty in locating or understanding your lagoon design
information, please contact your technical specialist or county Soil & Water office.
NO Cara ina
�a UM1111
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 'Telephone: [phone]
Internet: www.ncwaterauality.org location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1, [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer— 50°% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper

Send both sludge survey worksheets, OLD and NEW, to the address below if you feel that your
lagoon(s) is in compliance and wish to withdraw your POA. Our staff will review the
information and notify you of our decision.
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
If you have any questions about the new sludge requirement, sludge survey worksheet, or any
related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 91,9-733-
3221.
Sincerely,
Keith Larick, Supervisor
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - AWS820122
11

O�OF V1i A rF/�QG Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
r North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
� y
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007
Ernest M Odum
Ernest Odum 1�i 21 ` Y
4740 Roseboro Hwy JU
Clinton, NC 28328-1019
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820122
Ernest Odum
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Ernest M Odum:
In accordance with your application received on 4-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Ernest M Odum, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Ernest Odum, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 6025 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 0 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition III.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pav
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this Rermit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www.ncwaterouality.ora Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal OpportunitylAffrmalive Action Employer— 50% Recydedl10% Post Consumer Paper
� Carolina
NNaturally-
Telephone: [phone]
Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC' to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215,6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at.(919) 733-
3221. r
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS820122

4
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G, Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
January 26, 2007 L
MR. ERNEST ODUM 9Zap
ERNEST ODUM FARMEHEGiONRZOfF1Cl; 4740 RoSEBORO HWY
CLINTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28328
Subject: Application No. AWS820122
Additional Information Request
Ernest Odum Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Sampson County
Dear Mr. Odum:
The Animal Feeding Operations Unit has conducted a preliminary .review of the subject permit
application package. Additional information is required before we may continue our review. Please
address the following items no later than February 26, 2007.
We have received your application for the State General Permit for animal Waste Management Systems.
The copies of the Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) received with the application were not signed nor dated.
Please provide two copies of the signed and dated plan. I am returning one copy of the plan for your use.
Note that the WUP must be signed by both the owner and manager.
Please let me know what name you would like as the facility name for the combined facilities, if different
from the facility name "Ernest Odum Farm" listed on the application (it is listed as Ernest Odum I & II on
the WUP).
Two copies of all revised and/or additional documentation should be signed, sealed, dated, and submitted
to my attention at the address below. Please note that failure to provide this additional information on or
before the above requested date may result in your application being returned as -incomplete.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please do not hesitate to contact me at
[e-mail] or [phone]. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely, I
Duane Leith
APS-Animal Unit
enc. _
Cc: 1FayetteyiIIe Regional Office, Aquifer -Protection Section. (w/o enc.)
APS Central File
NuRhCaro ina
Naturallll
Aquifer Protection Section 1836 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Internet. Mn.ncwateraualitv.ora Locafion: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service: [phone]

WAr�9pc
Michael F. Easley, Governor
f j William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
D Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 1, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Ernest M Odum F'�DEC
EIVE
Ernest Odum4 S MW
4740 Roseboro Hwy
Clinton, NC 283281019y�lERH'�1p�lAl rtifgnr i
EM
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste'operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at httt):Hh2o,enr.state.ne.uslaps/afou/downloads.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, -North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits, you must submit an application for permit
coverue_to_the Division.. Enclosed you will find a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General_ Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by January 2, 2007. Please note, you must include
two 2) coyies_of your most -recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 820I22
Brown's of Carolina LLC
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www.ncwqlUqlg1litv.oEg Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal OpporlunitylAifirmative Action Employer- 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
Telephone:
Fax I:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
N�on�etttCaroina
(919) Aaturally
(919) 71 "588
[phone]
[phone]

f
00/19/2006 16:24 910-592-3407
\NA"rk-
>
LANDES OFFICE'
PAGE 01
Michael F. w1cy, Governor
William G. Rana Jr,, Secretary
North 6a0l Ina Department of
Brivironmcritand Natural RLasources
Alan W; Klimek, P.E. Director
DI'violon of Water Quality.
March 31,2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
1�i "I' I I Post -it" bra'n'd i6x transmittal memo 7" #at pagan 0
RETiIg.N� RP11PT REQUESTED 11
To ram
Co, ffi—tj lit
Wt. ERN EST M. 01DUM tlPhofto I Ili It EP.NEST Mum FARM y epl�
4740 ROSEDORO HIGHWAY I
N Fax
*1 1� 070 7'
CLINTON, NC 28328
Subject: Phosphorus Loss A'si6ssmcnt Tool
Ernest Odurn Fa
Permit Number
Facility 82-122
Sampson County
Dear Mr.. Odum:
The Division's records show that a completed PLAT Form has NOT beeWsubmitted for this foci ity. If
I]. - .. All
our records are in error please reoubhi it the completed PLAT Form for"6s farm.
There is'a condition in your Anirftit aste Management General NPDES Permit addressing the
1 4 ol' 1:t. -1 1
completion of the Phosphorous lbs&4
ing operation upon i: i ,Assessment Tool for your animal -fie rill
notification by the Division of VA 'Quality (Division).
'r18
Your NPDE9 Permit Number No,.Al 2122 Condition 1.6 states: ' ; `j 1 ' f I
"If prior to the expiration J'a� :�f this per
mit either the state or fidifal government
establishes Phosphorus 106f standards that are applicable to land zool ication activities at a P,
facility operating under thii permit, the Permittee mug conduct%�* 4yalfl Iiation of the facility;
and its CAWM? under the ire'qLrements of the Phosphorus lbss.6ndards to determine thii'
,
facility's ability to comply with the standards. This evaluation ffiu'si be; documented on
forms supplied or approved by'the Division and must be submiticft the Division. This
evaluation must be "completed by existing facilities within aix s of receiving
notification from. the Division.'
The method of evaluation is the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool developed by NC S�iate
University and the Natural Resources Conservation Service. PLAT, addresses'four potential loss
pathways: leaching, erosion, runoff a�d direct movement of waste over :*`th'v'a1' mikeice. Each field must be
individually evaluated and rated as'.61her low, medium, high or very hiA cording to its PboErpligrus
loss potential. The ratings for yorr f, rm. must be reported to DWQ using the attached certificatir form.
''iw
e kept as red r&q on your farm for future re&G�i.
The PLAT forms must1b k t 1
The Division's records show that, ou. received the notification to 6onduq'i PLAT on July 9, 2004.-: To
I , It I �jo , . p. , I I.
avoidpossible enforceffient action a violation of your permit, The Division of Water Quality requests
that the''Milowinj'itc":i �e addre s
ma
Aq iji fcr Protection Scctinn 1636 Mali
Internet: www.nc yHW,%1&.0rjC Location?,
An Equal OpportunitWAffirrnailve Adan Employer— 50% Re
cc Center Raleigh, NC
Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC'
I
cl)l 0% Poll Caftsumer 126por
59?-163
Teleplimc!
Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer stmcc:
[phone] �'' I +' k i p,
[phone]
(919) 715-W48
[phone]

n
0,4/19/2006 16:24
I II
1. Submit justification forfij
I letter. :1 ,,,J
2. Consult with Your techfiii
evaluation'.';
f I,Failure to comply with the aboveol I
Please be adYised,,thiai!this notice :
actiofis for an 'Zi 0 I y past or uTc vi a
levy i civil Penalty otiiot more t il'
Please provide this office with a On"
' If you have any questions rcgardi ri
contact the Fayetteville Rcgionai!OA
Ca
19
cc: Fayetteville.Regional 0 cc,
Facility Fileg'2-122
W
J
LANDES OFFfbti y PAGE 0,
it
responding within 180 days of#Wpv.of the PLAT notifiWion
specialist and submit a written -schedule for completing tic PLAT
yy
itions may result in a civil penjW Isse 1, '1. ssm6t ' for the facility.
not prevent the Division of WaV&',,�uality from taking "rcement
Furthermore, the Division of Water Quality has the authbrity to
Z5,000-00 per day per violatiow",
In response on or before April I vl.; 2006, I.
is request, please do not es ta"U C�or;�act me at (919) 7 1�-6697 or
.e at (910) 486-154 1. ou117orl your cooperation.h i
Thar&
Sincerely.,
Paul Shenr.1iipervisor
Animal teed�Al'gb p6tions Unit
-JOY
I fir,
1A
I
jl
14
A!

' i' ; M/19/2006 ` 116: 24 910-592-34 I ' I LANDES OFF]
w l
I' Phospho H'a Loss Assessment Tool(
j� dial
Name of Facility: est O = i
B i .
Owner(s) Name: Ernst Odmul' I _
Mailing Address: 4740.Roseboro Hwy, Clinton, NC 28329
i
Check the appropriate box below,`and sign at the bottom:
} No fields received a high or very ig 1 rating.
1 ' ❑ Yes, the fields listed below recei�' d high or very high rating: j
Field Number; 3, �. Size Acres I
1,
.' ,,
Please use as many additional attachment forms (PLAT-A-10-31-03) a
r ,
By completing the above section E and any additional attachments at
owner and Technical Specialist a'kn'`wledge all application fields u
Goss Assessment Tool, I All necesry .alculations were completed to
be kept on site with the Certified A real Waste Management Plan'.
approved by a technical 'speciali '`nd filed with the Soil and VI
' implementation. Waste,plans wi liields having a high or very higl
address phosphorus loss:by the ne flt cycle beginning July, 2001,
II h,I
OwnerName: Ec' dum
w" DOwner Signature: !
Technical Specialist Name: Ed of I andI'
Technical Specialist Signatur #
Affiliation: NC Division of Noil and Water Conservation
1 4 t' r� 4
F
Submit this form to:
t
Aft. Keith Larick i
i jon-blscharge Compliance and Enforcers
NC Division of Water Quality
Ea 1617 Mail Service Center
jE Raleigh, NC 27699.1617
l# Y
I
pletlon
acility Number:82-1222
# 'ne!No: 10--522-6238
atina !Hash or Verv1
ed for additional fields.
PAGE 03
I
by siining this form0the facility
ei1'evaluated using the Phosphorus
iduct the Assessment. �A copy wi l l
ny'1future modifications must be
Conservation District prior to
fling will have to be >j'riodi.fled
IMIA
! I i Date.
ji_4, Date• 11115105
'hone INo:210_542 -7963 iext,3
jt A.
PLAT-12-11-03

04/19/2006 16:24 910-592-3407 LANDES OFF
kN(_'ANAT Version: 1.89
FLAT Results For: Sampson
11/ 5/2005 2!41:11 PM
j,
�JN
UTS
Calendar Year-
5
County-
pson
Producer Identifier:
est Odurn,1,82-122
NUmber:
140 7
j
,Tradt
)Fi'elid Number -
1-
Series. 1,
Nwxtoln loamy sand,
n (Grain)' , Conservat
BMPs:
rr.ee/Shrub
Buffer wid
Fertilizers:
W
n e-Lagoon liquid
Yearly Applied Amoun
I
Lb P205:
Application Method!,,
i1applications
Soil Loss:
116;
t/ac/yr
• Receiving Slope Distance
0 - ft
Soil Test Oil - 411
74
WV_Factor
Factor (DATABASE)
1.41
Hydrologic condition:
GOAD
PARTICULATE P 0
SOLUBLE P 4
0
HAT E
SOURCE:P a 16
'TOTAL P RATING = 10 (LOW)
j
,II f,i i I {
PAGE 04
r
01.,!6 percent slopes
Tillage - minirqum residue
i0o ft.
2.6 ac in
5''3-4 lb
other surface

0,4/19/2006 16:24 910-592-3407 LANDES OFF
'NCANAT Version: 1.89 ;
PLAT Results For: Sampson 1t1/15/2005 2:41:45 PM.
,IN VTS
ti
;,Calendar Yeas,: !2�; i 5
county:
I�,,Producer Identifier:
lj Tract Number:,
i Field Number: �
# 'Solij!,'Series: I`
.Fir'tzlizers: I �t' ,
r,applications
k I Soil Loss:
;Receiving Slope Distance
Soil Test 0" - 4"
WV Factor (DATABASE)
Hydrologic Condition:
' PARTICULATE P =
1
SOLUBLE P
3
LEIACHATE P
p
`- SOURCE
P n
;7 .
TOTAL`P RATING =
ill
4� I
r.
I I•
j
a
"a psan i
jFt eat Odum`182-122
F +1407
Norfolk loamy sand,
�- n (Grain)' : Conservat
'ne-Lagoon liquid
Yearly Applied Amoun
Lb P205:
did.Applixation Method;
i. � � I
t/ac/yr
.< . ft
OUT PUTS
F
W
i PAGE 95
f
Eo 't6 percent slopes
:Tillage - minimum residue
2.6 ac in a
53.4 lb
k.Z other sur4ace !,
I ?r
N

04/19/2006 16:24 910-592-3407.
LANDES OFF
,NCANAI version. 1.89
�j
PLAT Risults For: Sampson
1�1)15/2005
2:42:42 PM
N
UTS
Calendar Year:
i
0 C
5
County;
pson
Prbducer
�est Odum',182-122
T.r' al'C"t Number: 1
407
Fielld Number:
,
�I!f Sseries;
Norfolk loamy sand,
(Grain Conservat
elop:,;
rti�liz e rs:
e - Lagoon liquid ii
,
Yearly Applied Amoun
Lb P205:
Aion Method:,
p plica�
�k
applications
,.
1.Soii Loss: i
i
6,
t/ac/yr
!1Receiving §1ope Distance
ft
Soil Test 011 - 41,
i0i
WV Factor (DATABASE)
Hydrologic Condition:
rodD
ji
OUTPUTS
PARTICULATE P
SOLUBLE P 6 jj
tEAdHATE F•10
SOffE P
ii TOTAV5P RATING 14 (LOW)
F. ., 11111.111
PAGE 06
II �j
o 6 percent slqpes
Tillage - fnini�um residue
2 , 6 ac in.
53.4
1 3.4 lb
111 other sur 6ace
41
I

0.4/19/2006 16:24 910-592-34,0711 LANDES OFF]
-NOMA-T Version: 1.89
PLAT Results For: Sampson .11'r/`5/2005 �2:44:47 M
I�IN UTS
:1161, 1.
C al
endar Year.: 005
ico, Linty: 1 311
son
P
,,xoauce.r Identifier: est Odum'82 -122
Tia"t Number:'Ii
1407
IF geld Number:
Solli Series: i I0Norfolk loamy sand,
Crop: - y rid Bezmudagrass (Haly)
BM Ps: etative Buffet Widt
e/Shrub Buffer Widt
%Fertilizers: wne-Lagoon liquid ; 1 11
i
Yearly Applied Amount
Lb P205%
Application Method:
applications
Soil Loss: i.OS t/ac/yr
Receiving Slope Distance 0­9 ft
Soil Test 011 - 411 127,
WV Factor (DATABASE) I
Hydro]Iogic Condition: ODD
PUTS �1
PAR�!It'ULATLP P
SO 'OBL"E I?
EACHATE P I = 0
,SOURCE F 2
'!TOTAL P RATING 3 (LOW)
WIU
PAGE 07
6
percent sldpes
30
ft.
ft.
li
5.7
ac in
53.4
lb
All
other
surface
11
II
II
11

1 j` 04/19/2006 16: 24 910-592-3
LANDES OF
NWANAT Version: 1,89
?LAtl Results For; Sampson
PM!"
.�INPUTS
Calendar Year:
1 20'5
County:
Sampson
Producer Identifier:
�rr'est Odum 82-122
Tract Number:
T-11407
Field Number:
3B!
Soil Series;
Crop-,
"
io
V"I
R
4
'
: Norfolk loamy sand,
rid Bermddagrass (giy)
BM?s.
7 etative Buffer Widt
e'ilizers:
k
e/Shrub Buffer ��Clt
A e-Laqoon liquid
Yearly Applied Am0 unt
Lb P205.1i
'Applicatlion Method.-,
p
:ications
oi Loss:
5
t/ac/yr
Fteceivincj Slope aistar>ce
0
ft
Test 0 410
..55
Wv - Factor (DATABASE)
*drll'ofogic tonditlion:
It I
PARTICULATE P
SOLUBLE P
LEACHATE P
jSOURCE P
�UTk UTS
0
2
2
4 (LOW)
PAGE 08
6. lent slopes
3.'D ft.
1 00 ft.
5.7 ad in
3.:- 4 lb
All other surface
Ih
k, 4

�OF W A rFMichael F. Easley, Governor
.,OA G William G. }toss Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Rcsourcea
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
March 31, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
MR. ERNESTM. ODUM
ERNEST ODUM FARM
4740 ROSEBORo HIGHWAY
CLINTON, NC 28328
RECEIVED
APR 0 3 2006
DENR-FAYElT MLLEREGIONAL OFRCE
Subject: Phosphorus Loss Assessment Tool
Ernest Odum Farm
Permit Number NCA282122
Facility 82-122
Sampson County
Dear Mr, Odum:
The Division's records show that a completed PLAT Form has NOT been submitted for this facility. If
our records are -in error please resubmit the completed PLAT Form for this farm.
There is a condition in your Animal Waste Management General NPDES Permit addressing the
completion of the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool for your animal feeding operation upon
notification by the Division of Water Quality (Division).
Your NPDES Permit Number NCA282122 Condition I.6 states:
"If prior to the expiration date of this permit either the state or federal government
establishes Phosphorus loss standards that are applicable to land application activities at a
facility operating under this permit, the Permittee must conduct an evaluation of the facility
and its CAWMP under the requirements of the Phosphorus loss standards to determine the
facility's ability to comply with the standards. This evaluation must be documented on
forms supplied or approved by the Division and must be submitted to the Division. This
evaluation must be completed by existing facilities within six (6) months of receiving
notification from the Division.
The method of evaluation is the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool (PLAT) developed by NC State
University and the Natural Resources Conservation Service: PLAT addresses four potential loss
pathways: leaching, erosion, runoff and direct movement of waste over the surface. Each field must be
individually evaluated and rated as either low, medium, high or very high according to its Phosphorus
loss potential. The ratings for your farm must be reported to DWQ using the attached certification form.
The PLAT forms must be kept as records on your farm for future reference.
The Division's records show that you received the notification to conduct PLAT on July 9, 2004. To
avoid possible enforcement action for a violation of your permit, The Division of Water Quality requests
that the following items be addressed:
N�n1,�0 Cam ina
�vatura�l�
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Internet: rvww ncwaterquality.ors Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal OpportunitylAlfmtative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service: [phone]

1. Submit justification for not responding within 180 days of receipt of the PLAT notification
letter.
2. Consult with your technical specialist and submit a written schedule for completing the PLAT
evaluation,
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in a civil penalty assessment for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement
actions for any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water Quality has the authority to
levy a civil penalty of not more than $25,000.00 per day per violation.
Please provide this office with a written response on or before April 17, 2006,
If you have any questions regarding this request, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone] or
contact the Fayetteville Regional Office at [phone]. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Paul Sherman, Supervisor
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Facility File 82-122

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division or Water Quality
February 20, 2007
MEMORANDUM
To: tFaydtteville_Regional_Office;-DWQ-APS 1
From: Duane Leith .a L
Subject: Animal Waste Management System COC Renewal Application
Waste Utilization Plan for facility 82-122
FEB 22 2007
QENR-fAYEMLLEREGIONAL AFMCE
Note: This is the new WUP for facility 82-122, the Odum Farm. Note that the new permit will combine
the current Odum I and Odum 11 under facility 82-122. Current facility 82-308, Odum II will be
rescinded when the new permit is issued. Odum I is 3600 Feeder to Finish and Odum II is 2425 Feeder
to Finish for the total 6025 Feeder to Finish for this WUP.
Aquifer Protection section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone:
Internet: www,newalerquality.org location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1:
Fax 2:
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer- 50% Recycled1110°% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service:
NorthCarolina
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

A
Ernest Odum
0
Scale: 1: 411000400
Total Field = 3.28 Ac,
o�
• f,,�4r�t�.
won wAOa' ofivel
COmer of Houma
w/200' ollul
Total Field = 17.74 Ac.
/�/') 3/0 �t
Total Field = 27,39 Ac.
Total Field = 15.16 Ac,
aoaqo0� 3.cx
�a
Total Field = 15.30 Ac, Arm n�j,
Total Field = 18.60 Ac
rn e. ,-.t- U s 0-
L ' Rlb��` I-1nSe
so
ro
r ,
Total Field = 11.07 Ac,
.� si3 s l s s•��� b�.�k � �,�+ � 1�1 L�
4'b c1 n CU.
Total Field = 12.95 Ac,
Total Field = 8,11 Ac.
Gi�'q
IJr
Sri
`•� 4.._ +� �o l"."1 I�+, 4;k
A

Ernest Odum
Scale: 1: == 400'
w,
Corner of HOUBM
r /200' affsot
Total Field
j� /a3 /oaf
Total Field = 12.95 Ac.
'.39 Ac,
1 Ac.
V L I
to ft!,.. +4 �^� 9. +4'„'A .1""�fo a.M'v' ! ���ku.Vl'a4tl 011" `M1 :;e '.: ktii k4 A,'t+'` "',; — 4"IA I. V d I

FACILITY NO
::u .. MLj 0
82-122
Odum Farming I
North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
SUBJECT: Waste Utilization Plan Amendment
Based on Wettable Acre Revision
of 12/23/04
TECH. SPEC.: Danny Bailey
Please find the following:
1. Revised WUP
2. New wettable acre map 12/23/04
3. New application timing
4. Table 2 - traveling Irr. gun settings with field codes
/ / 7 -- 6 2117 /0
Date Date
Owner Signature
Sampson County Center
369 Rowan Road
Clintan, NC 28328
[phone]
[phone] (Tax)
RECEIVED
FEB 18 2005
DENR-FAYETIEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
A
Tech. SpectOignatuTe
North Carolina State University and North Carri A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secure equal opportunity regardless of
race, color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome all persons without regard to sexual orienta-
tion. North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating

Q 7ow 7w .L
w'n57E oil wZ.kTfAN r'LF.N SAG �'7'y d/O' �l -/ ZZ
'J.'111tiLE 1 : 1tiCRES O4' NUD UY 4.'ItUl.fllCEIi
W AI:
SOIL TYPL h CUSS-
DETEl?Ml.laUG 1''llf1SE
//c A/i.�
0•
CM,
cumin if 141:
CUM,,
AW H
11E1
1'l;lz Ac
Ac NO
TIME
l—
�
i
4 � I
I* I N I Is'y' 4.260
_ �,�� _ Z.co Sow
A) 3
-- � s•z f ��p I
.z. 45 8 3 1f
1
1
- A1,' T It o Gr^/ &dr-1E OWeW

ATE 571 WZATZAN PUIN / Ac,'/,'��J�/d, O �2 -^ /22
D t7u �
T1%1.11_,E a.: hCilL:;.; Lggj1CI) M' !'I�ULllllyl:l�.
x K
1']. —`lLiA 1I
L Lu Cl.ri ;1'Li L
UE'a'LM17.I IHG PHASE CURE li1J II 1'i;l[ 11CIll: ; f��+
TJ Mf
� Ae j
}
�'' z►
� t Q l
I
�

Y v
Ernest Odum
Scale: 1 : = 400'
We" w/S00' 0ffaa{
Comer 01 House
w/700' olful —�
Total Field = 3.28 Ac,
�/ tjl\�""1 � WWII w/100' allsal
� ME
Tota# Field = 17,74 Ac.
s
3
o�
Corner of House
w/200' offset
0
n
MIN
i
Odum 1 p
q
I I k
Total Field = 27.39 Ac.
-' !/ 3 ti
15.16 Ac.
Total Field =
P a . .
Totol Field = 8,11 Ac.
� l 1
fI
v�
Total Field = 15,30
Total Field = 11.0
)p,4
t
F�W� �1.VCY 0,
1 y r —r'o�
s Q .5 15 5 --
4'D Ck. �c,_�� 1',t Irk �p"0ES
Total Field = 12.95 Ac.
4. ,':.� 'ti ,ti 4: � 4 L.A.. y'�.?� %'�' '1 c: : • r a� �i..� 'i} 4.,1� t;.^,�. � Y � 1: � •, ?�; _'� �. ; � r' .. r' . �`` . !' , pi
h. i

Animal Waste Application Windows'
For Common Craps Which Reeeisve Animal Waste
Thew atanlication windows incivat: �0 day: prior tc, pianting and nrepnup n- Eerrnudanrass.
End 30 days before harvest.
r3ermudagrass Begin Mari;h 1S` End Septen7bMr i0th
Small Grain begin (Dmober ls` End Maros 3155
Overseeded in Berrnudagrass
�l
Cotton
Cucumbers — Direct consumption
— For Processing
(? seasons)
Small Grain
Peaaluts
Sorghurilt
Sudan Grass Hay
Soybeans
Tobacco -Flue Cured
— -B urlev
Fescue2
Begin Februan, 35t'
End June 30t1,
Begin March 15`l'
End August l''
Begin March 1 (100 %
all planting)
Begin April lst
End May 31sl
Begin. July 1"
End August
Begin September 1"
End A/iarcl-, 315`
Begin April I"
End September 30Th
I
Begin March 15`h
End August 3151
Begin April I"
End September 15'''
Begin March 151n
End June 301n
-
Begin May 1S
i
End August. 15°i
Begin August I`
End July 31
Dnuus shown mprestrtt stacwidr limir~, Plantinu and namcstin_ bates vao, scross,hc stele and from 'car lo year. ,',a[usl ralucs shall rcYlett
siic speciiir Lmndiiinn5 and in no rase aliuu npplieati,�n more tiimi either 30 cln%-F prior u) plaratin ore rt:in_, ciorm.an .: c)r lsi, than 311 d;,l; 5
b:i'ort ItBn'c sL 5�e Gen4ral fermi, for lnnL crops
Mnunmins — limit t� appiicatiol; durijig Junc and Jule i no niirnucl; in Dccernntrraitj Jantian
1'it:dirrtow d_ Coastal p1nin — hinh h applicaiinu dunr,l; June an[1 Jul}•! nr r,ilm_cr in Due and Jan during sc utr: winters.
111;!2)000

Sheet2
TABLE 2 - Travelling Irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and Type of Equipment: 3" Travellers
Travel Application TRAVEL LANE Wetted Nozzle Operating Operating
Speed Rate Effective Effective Diameter Diameter Pressure Pressure Arc
Pull No. (ft/min) (inthr") Width(ft.) Length(ft) (feet) (Inches) at Gun(osi) at reel(psi) Pattern Comments -Acres ner niill
P I'! i 1
3.95
0.56
150
475
300
1.18
50
95
220
2.07
P2ZX} 2
3.29
0.41
220
506
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.38
i)1 X 3 ) 3
3.29
0.41
220
610
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.90
P124) 4
329
0.41
227
699
300
1.18
50
95
330
4"50
" }5-) 5
3.95
0.56
194
568
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.10
►;.A it.) 6
3.29
0.41
200
598
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.65
.2 �7 ) 7
3.29
0.41
217
515
300
1 "18
50
95
330
3.22
10
3.29
0"41
200
487
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.32
1a8 )11
3.95
0.56
160
675
300
1.18
50
95
220
3.13
!09)12
3.29
0.41
200
721
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.21
PZ 36 )13
3.29
0"41
200
755
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.37
P dS}14
3.29
0"41
200
815
300
1.18
50
95
330
4.64
Pz3 y } 15
3.95
0.56
155
815
300
1 "18
50
95
220
3.60
fA 7 )17
3"29
0.41
217
401
300
1.18 1
50
95
330
2.49
/// ) 18
3.95
0.56
175
295
300
1.18
50
95
220
1.68
P/0 se19
3.29
0"41
217
300
300
1.18
50
95
330
1.98
Pla6i20
3.29
0.41
205
627
300
1"18
50
95
1 330
3.32
o -) 21
3.95
0.56
120
465
300
1 "18
50
95
220
1.94
111. ) 22
3.95
0.56
170
495
300
1.18
50
95
220
2.83
P113 23
3.29
0"41
230
322
300
1"18
50
95
330
2.60
11 Y 24
3.29
0.41
232
382
300
1.18
50
95
330
2.69
Q/o r 25
6.58
0.68
117
179
300
1.18
50
95
180
0"93
pl�A26
3.29
0.41
227
460
300
1"18
50
95
330
3.26
P1,,3) 27
3.29
0.41
227
587
300
1.18
50
95
330
3.92
PA32}28
3.95
0.56
170
225
300
1.1$
50
95
220
1"42
P 233 29
3.29
0.41
217
495
300
1. i 8
50
95
330
3.30

ODUM FARMING COMPANY
4740 Roseboro Hwy.
Clinton, NC 2832B
October 15, 2000
RECEIVED
OCT 17 2000
Mr. Paul E. Rawls
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
Fayetteville Regional Office
225Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Re: Notice of Violation
Ernest Odum Farm
Facility No. 82-122
Sampson County
Dear Sir:
In response to your letter of October 11, 2000. Please be advised
that we plan to take the following action to correct these
problems:
1.. Over application of nitrogen: We will under apply
nitrogen in this area by pumping on additional approved
field.
2. Lagoon Waste Analysis: Our lagoon samples had been
sent in, but we had not received the report when our
farm was visited. A copy of this report is enclosed
for your records.
We trust these corrections will meet with your approval.
Thank you for your assistance in this metter.
Sincerely,
Ernest Odum
Enclosure

NCDA ARronomic,Divitsion ,4300 Reedy,Creek Road,;Raleiah;�NC 27.607�5g:,(y1y1p7.33.:Lb55 :,,;d= nCNurL l'%v: wvjLvtaJ vt
Grower: Odum Farming Co.
Copies To: County Extension Director
Attn:Ernest Odum
4740 Roseboro Hwy.
USDA-NRCS-Sampson
1
t
Waste
A nalysis Rohort
Clinton, NC 28328
Farm:
8/30/00
Sampson County
Sample ID:
0 M
N
P K Ca M S
Fe Mn Zn
Cu
B MO Cl C
TOW 486
I 10 979 104 23.1 19.1 2.99 0.39 1.55 0.83
1.47
IN -N
Waste Code:
-NH4
Na Ni Cd P6 Al
Se Li PH
SS
C.N DM% CCE% ALE al
AM
-NO3
DescHplim'
OR-N
330
7.96
Swine LagDOn Li .
Urea
Recomi enid o s`
'1 "'e is vailaliierfor irs ,Gra
,.Ibs/IUOO,�iiYlorrs ,
bt6 Ele—O _ Ibs/1000�'allorrs :;
Irn�tion }e.
"P205 i0"60Mg -S Fe Zn Cu
2.0 1.5 c8"13_ 911." O:Q2 T V'o?al O.OI
'B Mo Cl
01
Na r7w U Pb=P' Al Se ,
2'_8
Sam ie]Inf©R
it aba"rat' Re 1#p
si
imillioaiunl s oth" `raise ao
Sample ID:
N
P X Ca M S
Fe
`Mn
Zr:
Cu B
Mn CI C
02 ��A
Told
405
53.1 471 67.5 20.6 15.3
2.16
0.30
0.9'i
0.38 1.02
IN -N
Waste Code.
-NH4
Na Ni Cd Pb Al
Se
Li
11
SS ON
DM% CCE% ALE
ALS
-NO3
194
7.71
Lion:
OR N.
Swine Lwon Li -
Urea
�?Nutrients`�Avar'iable�fa
i�rst-i
_
"��Metbol� N� poi
r _ 1- IVA3?8"
1[7A Cad- �Ng. Sx Fe _ _
39' o:i 09 O:QI � 0.01
Eu' Y B
Mo
'GY
Na 111s - Cd Ff1-iAI. »fSeIa
Tom, -AY
it

State of North Carolina
Department of, Environment -
and Natural Resources
Division of WaterQuality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
October 12, 1998
ilk"
1 •- 21
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Ernest Odum Ernest Odum R E C E I V E R OCT , 3' 998
4740 Roseboro Hwy ��
Clinton NC 28328 E VE
t 9 1998 Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820122
Ernest Odum.
�it1�T�.EV�I.LE Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
AYE TEVILOFFICE Storage and Application System
REGSampson County
Dear Ernest Odum:
In accordance with your application received on July 30, 1998, we are forwarding this Certificate
of Coverage (COC) issued to Ernest Odum, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist -.of the. operation of this system including, but not limited to,_
the management of animal waste from the Ernest Odum Farm, located in Sampson County, with an
animal capacity of no greater than 3600 Feeder to Finish and the- application to -land as'specified in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the' date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface, waters. An adequate system for collecting and. maintaining the. required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewaterflow or -number -of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the -Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change, or change in ownership..
a'
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for anindividual non -discharge permit by contacting. the- engineer listed below for:
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535' Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer.= 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS820122
Ernest Odum.
Page 2
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and_
binding.
The subject farm is located in. the Fayetteville Regional Office._ The Regional Office Water.
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contactJ R Joshi at [phone] ext..363.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department '
iF,ayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Sampson County Soil.andWater Conservation- District
Permit File -Central -Files
Permit File NDPU
t ..

State of North Carolina RECEl V
Department of Environment and Natural Resou&41717 b?"�ALln,,cE
Division of Water Quality , Ohl
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form JUL � 1) 1998
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGIN
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste�miwn
The following questions have been -completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Ernest Odum
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Ernest Odum
1.3 Mailing address: 4740 Roseboro Hwy
City, State: Clinton NC Zip: 28328
Telephone Number (include area code): 592-6238
1.4 County where facility is located: Sampson
n
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Farm is on SR 1309 across from the intersection with
SR 1235.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/91
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 82 (county number); 122 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description—. font Swine operation
�Feeder to Finish
3600- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? Dyes; Qno. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
be The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum numr tTor which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
Wean to Feeder Layer Dairy
Feeder to Finish d t% Non -Layer Beef
Farrow to Wean (# sow) Turkey
Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 82 -122

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 50.00 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 27
2.4 Number o (lagoonstorage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or NCO (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRC tandards, etc.) (Swine Only)
(YOES�or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?'/�'
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
a
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include -the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3. t 1 Emergency Action Plan.
`3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
—3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted,
T3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 82 -122

Facility Number: 82 - 122
Facility Name: Ernest Odum
wAT r, a
a. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: i n 1Q9
NDp.
Disc
1, Ernest, Odum (Land Owner's name iftZ3 Istion 1.2), attest that
n
this application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me an t acc r to mplete to the best of my knowledge. 1 understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if a quired supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package wii a eturned ��sin eG
Signature Date
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
1, (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for _ (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
b
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
Page 3 of 4 82 -122

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0
.1NMIAL WASTE MAHAG- `MOT PLAN CERTIF2CATION FOR ==STING FEEDLOTS i
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at
the address on the reverse side of this fora. `
Name of farm (Plea&e print) :&%&e-s t
Mailing Address: -L-
Phone No. -r
County (of farm) :
Farm lo�n: Latitude and Longitude:78�1 .3d /_%5 _:[j j.,6 (required) . Also,
please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified.
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.)irV G
Design capacity (number of, animals):
Average -size of operation (12 month population avg.):
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres):
�aaaaaaaaaae�aaaesassaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaasaaasaaasaaaaabaaaasaaaactaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina
Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
ify that the
existing animal waste management system fc
has an animal
waste management plan that meets- the open �1 j►r
sta.t,dards and
specifications of the Division of Enviran l
:he USDA --Soil
Conservation Service and/or the North Ca
Conservation
Commission pursuant to ISA NCAC 2H.0217.
fip
i1-.0005. The
following elements and their corresponding; I�'
been verified
by me or other designated technical special
n the plan as
applicable: minimum separations (buffers);I
mount of land
for waste utilization (or use of third pa
tip of proper
waste application equipment; schedule for .____
_.. application
rates;" loading rates; and the control of the discharge of
pollutants from
stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm.
Name of Technical speoiali Soff la se PriiIUN Affiliation (Agency):
Address: 303 D EAST ROWAN RD, CLINTON NC 28328 Phone No. 910 592-7963
SignatuxQE M60 (9 Date: 46 -'7
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Owner/Maaager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know that any,expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will
require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental
Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there
must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state either dii-e4tly through a iurn-wade conveyance or through runoff from a
storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour stow. The approved plan will
be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District.
Name of Laad (Please Print): t/
Signature: Date:
.Name of ldanager, if different from owner (Please print) :
Signature: .Dates_ � :'_. .. .. .:... ,..
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification
(if the approved plan is changed) within.60 days of a .title transfer.- /
DEM USE ONLY: ACE#
�a- IDA

s
,.R
f
I
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
_ VVA RED
Producer: ERNEST ODOM
- Location: 4740 ROSEBORO HIGHWAY sEP o 4 1998
CLINTON NC 28328 Non-DischargA pertnftun,
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 3600.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
6
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually; but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

r
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to'be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc,)
3600 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6840 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3600 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 8280 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: -ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
11407
4
NOB
BH
---r--
6.1
305
0
4.10
1250.5
I
MAR-OCT
11407
5
NOB
C
100
0
I
�125
13.79
�473.75
MAR-JUN
11407
5
SB
0
lNoB
I
13-9.0
�140
13.79
1530.6
APR-AUG
11407
SG
1
0
1-5
I.
150
17-58
1379
SEP-MAY
11407
6
NOB
BP
230
0
li
14.6
122.75�5232.5
MAR-OCT
3305
3
100
0
jNoB
IC
I
�125
14.16
�520'
MAR-JUN
3305
3
SB
35.0
0
lNo13
li
I
�140
�4.16
1582.4
APR-AUG
3305
SG
1
50
0
�-3
1
li
�8.32
1416
SEP-MAY
3305
4
NoB
BP
4.6
0
li
I
12,30
�3.10
1713
MAR-OCT
3305
5
0
lNoA
IC
I
1110
1137.5
16.27
1862.125
MAR-JUN
3305
5
SB
40.0
160
0
INOA
li
I
16.28
11004.6
APR-AUG
3305
-5
SG
1
0
'
I
150
112.551627.5
SEP-MAY
11407
3
NOB
C
100
0
I
�125
12.5
1312.5
MAR-JUN
11407
3
jNoB
IS2
135.0
140
0
12.5
1350
Page: 3

M
11407 1-3
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
jI APR-AUG
SG 1 1 �50 0 5 1250
I SEP-MAY
TOTAL113504.6
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts, of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
5 ; �cud
(Ar , � C� u-wt s
r Lo
5�S CW
c0i 44L4-
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must. be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
-- Indicates that this field is•being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain'for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain -earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three tames during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc,.is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page:

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding. -
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
BP
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE
TONS
50
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
ACj,
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
63.4
13504.67
0
0
63.4
13504.67
* BALANCE
-5224.675
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the'acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
6
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1332 pounds of plant,availsble nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 5660
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 22.2 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 53.28 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Pace: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I I
I
(Application
RatelApplic. Amount
Tract
I Field
l I
Soil Type
I Crop
I
l (in/hr)
I
l (inches)
I
11407
13 I
.-a-3-5-- 1 �� C>
NoB
I C
I 0.40
l I
I
I
l 0.40
I
a
l 3 l
NoB
l SB
11407
l I
I
I
l' 0.50
11407
1 4 I
NoB
I BH
l -*-2. 3 5 f,
11407 1
5 l
NoB
l C.
l 0.40
11407 l
I
5 I
I
I
I 0.40
I tee- 1,p
NoB
I SB
I
11407 l
I
I
I
l 0.50
1
6 I
NoB
l BP
11407 I
-3 I
I SG
I
11407 l
I
I
I
l
I
I
l
-5 I
l SG
3305 l
3 I
NoB
I C
I 0.40
3305 13
I
I
I
I 1
I
NoS
I SB
I 0.40
Pagel 8

I
1
1 4 1
3305
3305
1 5 1
�I
3305
1
1 5 1
3305
1 -3 I
3305
1
I --5
I 1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I- 1
NOB BP I 0.50
NoA C
NoA SB
I SG
I SG
I 0.40
I 0.40
l i
I
l °1
l 1
*2. 95 1(0
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour'storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page% 9

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in -the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for .other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre,per year. Waste may be.applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not.be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.-
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste -to a"depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 11

` WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall -not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on'soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perenpi,al waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not`be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied;closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
."technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied oft
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 12

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REARED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure•plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall'be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 13

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:ERNEST ODOM FARM
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction'of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) befpre the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will -be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local .Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: ERNES71)OM
(P2ease print) %
Signature. - Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (P2ease print)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No.
Address (Agency): 84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
_1 4Y V ti/
Signature: � Date: �.-
Page: 14

Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICATION METHOD:
RE
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN WAr o AE1 FD
UW
Non.n..-,
ERNEST ODOM
4740'ROSEHORO HIGHWAY
CLINTON NC 28328
910-592-6238
Existing Feeder to Finish
3600.00 hogs
Anaerobic Waste�Trea,tment Lagoon
ion
The waste from your an�,mal fAcifity must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent poftut'ion/of surface water and/or
groundwater. The f�plaAt nutrients n the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fieldswhere the wast" is to be applied.
z 1 t t limiting nutrient. This waste ,utx,l�. at�on pla�uses n� rogen as he l �.t ng nu r�.e t
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests a -re strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of,the crop to be grown.:
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which'is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

'%• ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want 1_-o have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried -out, meets the requirements
for compliance'with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
3600 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 6840 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3600 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 8280 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

` ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
11407
4
NoB
BH
6.1
305
0
4.10
1250.5
I
MAR-OCT
11407
5
0
__[3.79
jNoB
IC
I
1100
1125
1473.75
MAR-JUN
D
11407
NOB
SB
35.0
0
IS
I
1
1140
13.79
1530.6
APR-AUG
11407
-�5
SG
1
D
li
JSEP-MAY
150
17.58
1379
11407
6
BP
4.6
D
JNC)B
I
�230
122.7515232.5
MAR-OCT
3305
3
Q
jNoB
IC
I
1100
1125
14.16
IS20
MAR-JUN
3305
3
SB
35.0
D
jNoB
I
1140
�4.16
�582.4
APR--AUG
3305
SG
1
0
I
ISO
7.32
1416
SEP-MAY
3305
4
BP
4.6
0
INoB
li
1230
13.10
1713
MAR-OCT
3305
5
C
D
INOA
I
1110
1137.5
�G.27
�862.125
MAR-JUN
3305
5
SB
40.0
Q
INOA
II
I
�160
16.28
11004.8
APR-AUG
3305
SG
1
0
1-5
1
I
150
112.55�627.5
SEP-MAY
END
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TOTAL112592.1
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations
may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own .adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
a TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is,being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer•annual;s.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially .late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small,grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider'harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BH
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
TONS
50
BP
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS—PASTURE
TONS
50
C
CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
n
TABLE 1,
TABLE 2
TOTAL
**
TOTALS FROM TABLES-1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
—
58.4
12592.17
0
0
58.4
12592.17
* BALANCE
—431-2.175
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are.considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1332 pounds of plant•available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years,.you will have approximately 6660
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 22.2 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 53.28 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates•of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION FLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I I I jApplication RatelApplic. Amount
Tract l Field Soil Type I Crop I (in/hr) I {inches c
I I I I
11407 4 I NoB BH I 0.50
I I I I
11407 l 5 l NoB l C j 0,. 4 0
11407 15 I NoB I SB l 0.40
I I I I
11407 l 6 l NoB I BP i 0.50
U
I I I I
11407 l -5 I I SG I l
1 I I I
3305 1 3 i NoB I C I 0.40 I-
I I I I l
3305 l 3 I NoB SB I 0.40
3305 1 4 I NoB l BP I 0.50
I I I I I
3305 1 5 l NoA l C I 0.40
3305 1 5 l NoA l SB l 0.40
I
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
3305 --3
3305 --5
SG
$G
*
I*
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00' days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage•must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
it is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade -conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied t,o meet, but not e*teed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons -per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
G. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be.appl'ied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
wast6'should also be considered.
Page, 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a'suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of�ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REARED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns,,leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.-
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:ERNEST ODOM FARM
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: ERNEST ODOM
(Please print)
Signature: Date: 1G
Name of,Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No.
Address (Agency): 84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Signature: Date:
Page: 13

y6i

s WAT RECEIVED
QUALIT SECDOry
JUL 3 n 1998
El\,1ERGENCY ACTION PLA-1n,Dlscha_Te permitUng
PHON-E v-[,tI�MERS
DWQ _ (t}14) 73-1-IMA3
ENIERGEtiCY NI.-�NAGE.MEN ' SYSTEM
SWCD 91d592-7963
N-RCS 910 592-7 63
This plan wi11 be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort -to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation. this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are Iisted below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately+.
d. Ul a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. EvaIuate and eliminate the reasons) that caused the runoff.
e. EvaIuate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restartin+= pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems. houses. solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Make sure nc, Niphon occurs.
u. Stop all tows in the !louse. hush Syate ns. LI. Squrators.

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewaIl of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch awav from the embankment to catch all seepage.
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals. trap or remove animals and flit
holes and compact with a clay type soil..
c. Have a professional evaluate -the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bonom as soon as possible.
3. Assess the exient of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or propertyr�damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f.. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters`.'
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number: 919-733-394?.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item ? above, the exact location of the facility, the Iocation or
direction of movement of the spill, weather andwind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call Iocal EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , locaI SWCD office phone number
and local MRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor o1your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name: (2�t�
b. Contractors address: 7 c.rt�r..
c. Contractors Phone: a

b: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting
Ena inter. etc.)
a. Name:
,µ
b. Phone: "
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage. repair the system, and reassess the %waste management plan to
keep problems with re;e ase of wastes from happening again.
0
I
4
r
6

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
tiuurce Pause DRIPS to Coldr+tl_L_r_scels -- — - - - "Sile Specitie Practices
-- - — Liquid Systems
I'itrsh Gullet's • Accumulation (if solids ❑ Flush system is designed and operated v
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids front
gutters as designed.
❑ Remove bridging of accumulated solids jit
discharge
l"agoturs and HIS Crusted Solids ❑ Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to niiliintize the
misting of solids to a depth of no store than 6 -
6 inches over more than 30% of surface.
I'XCC!'5ivC Vegetative Decaying vegetation P' Maintain vegetative control along banks of
t isutvth " lagoons and other impotmdmenls to prevent '
accumulation of decaying vegetative mailer
along wales s edge on impowidnicut's perimeler.
Dry Syslcuts
• [:Cell Spillage t_i Design, operale ants iitaintaitrfeed syslems (e.g.,
butikers and troughs) to minimize the
/acculiltIhition ofdecaying wastage.
G' Clcan tip spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval thi ing summer; 15-30 day interval
during winler).
[,'Ceti Stmage Accuinulalions of feed residues ❑ Reduce Illoisture accunurlaliott within and
armnul intutediate perimeter of iced storage
arras by insu'ri ig drainage away from site
.uttl/or providing adequalc comainmew (e.g..
Covered bin for brewer's graii?and similar high
moisture grain products).
❑ hispecl for and remove or break up ae a mudated
solids in lifter strips around Cecil sltirage as
needed.
AMIC - Nuventber 11. 1996, rate I

Source Cause
DWIPS ID Control Insects" Site Specific Practices
Animal I louring ArcaS Accumulations of animal wastes
13
Eliminate low areas that Irap moisture along
and feed wastage
fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is,
minimal. v
D
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas toininimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break tip accumulated solids as
needed).
Dry Klanure l landlinb Accumulations of animal wastes
❑
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
SYSICSns
day interval during summer, 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
11
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
CI
Inspect for and remove or break up accunsiilaled
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more infornrninn caustact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina Stale University,
Raleigh. NC, 27695-7613.
v
AA11C - NIIVLilll) r 11, 1996. Page 2

Swine `arm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
�;nnrrr
cause
B11IPs to Miniulicc 011412• Sile S 1ecilic 111•:I4-ticcs
-i alnuteitll +—
- Swine plodut ion
n Vcgetativcorwondedlnlffers;
fl Recommended hest nlanagemenl practices;
0 Good jndgnlenl and common sense
Aninl:ll hndy,nlfares
n Dry floors ------- -
1'Iuu1 '.1111.91 C'.
• wcI Ilaalltlle a=l,vclL'II {h1n1's
Shelled llools-.
atercrs located over slolled flours;
n feeders at Iligh cod of solid floors;
fl Scrape manure buildup from HOOFS;
n 1lnderiloor ventilation for drying
I.Llwile cllllccliun pity ---•
Ihinc..
fl fretplcnt manulc removal by flush, plil Icclirge,
• Parllal nllcrnlli it decomposilioll
or scrallc:;
n l llldel floor ventilal ion
------------
V01111.11Mll cNll:fll ,l Lim
-- -
• Vallallic gases;
--_-- - - - --- - --- --
ll.•.',full Illalli(CM111CC; - •_ .-
f ills[
l4r'�Il:II7cien air ninve1new
111.1.,,,t alu fal.Ca --------�
DLV3
asldo►vn letweell f;ruup,ri of:utiln:lls;
-
fl F l•ecll addillves;
'
94-'I"eedur divers;
tYl.ced delivery du►vnspllnl cHlendcls to Icclll:r
Covers
1' IIc,It WILL', --
�- Agilalilln of recycled lagoon
n Mush tank covers;w--
li4plid while l:tlll:s :ill. f Illnln
n Extend fill lilies to hear bolll,lll of 1.111k.% wilh
allti•siphon velar
I lull allcy5
Agitation during wastewaler
f1 IInderflnor flush with underlllstlr veolilalinn
conveyance
I'll I,:ch.ultu 111M is Agitation ofrecycled lagO011 lixlend reclinge lines to near Iltlltllul ufpils - - - - -�^ ---- --
liquid While pils are lllllnl; Willa anti-sipholl VCIIIS
I All Aallmrs Auilalilul Burin}; sun111 tack n Sunup lank covers
filling :and dr:awduwn
-t lutNijt Ilraial culletailnl Agitation sharing tvasSctvatcr N-11lx cover., _ ��-�-_��-----•------------------.~-
ill Iu11LO11n I1111.CS collveyallcc
Ai►II IC - Hovclnbcr 11. 1996, Page 3

Source
(_iiusln
IiMPs to Miliinlize (letor Site Specific Pral:lices
f ild of ehaillpipes at
0
Agitation during; wastewater
lixtelid discharge point of pipes underneath --- - —
lal;non
conveyance
lagoon liquid level
l.al:4lt111 511ri;1C1;5
0
Volatile gas emissions;
lropier lagoon liquid capacity;
•
Biological mixing;
P/Couccl lagoon startup procedures;
•
Agilation
M-10ininmin surface area-ln-vollmle ralin;
IGt"'Minimum agitation when.pumping;
t.r "Mechanical aeration;
0 ilroven biological addIIIVCs
�llliptiuu !,plinl.ler --
0
high III Cssme agitation;
lidgalc on dry clays with little or no wind,
nu�rE�s
•
Wind dlil-t
recommended operitiug pressllte;
PK Pump intake liear lagoon lilguid surrarr.;
Cl Lump findn second -stage lagoon
Si111.11,[ t:u1k. ul Ita,iu
•
Palli:d microbial dec;oniposition;
11 Bottom or nlidievel load;nl;;
;u11.Y«a
Mixing while tilling;;
rl Tank covers;
•
Agitation when Cn1111ying
CI Basin surface vials 4 solills;
rl Proven biological adtfilives or oxidants
Sculi,ll; ha�ill �nlface ---•
I'allial nliclobial Ile:colupusilimi;
n Extcna dra mpipe nmicis tuldelocaill litluitl --T — ------ ----- --- --
•
Mixing ► wile filling;
level;
•
Agitation when emptying
171 Remove settled solids reg;ulally
hLnlwc, til+nry 411 Sludl;c
Ag;ilatiun when sp eading;
11 Soil injectitat of stillry/sledges;
SIIIC.Idcl e11111CIS
•
Volatile gas enitssioins
1-1 Wash residual manure f-om spreader after tise;
n Proven hiotog;ical_ additives or oxidants
I hictivClltl 11n1I1111-e.
•
Volatile gas emissions while
f] Soil injection of slurry/sludges -
SI11I1) or i11311l;e ull ticllE
drying
rl ;nil incnrporalion wilhin'IR Ills.;
slit LI�'ct.
o
f`I Spread iii IIIin unifilrnl layers lily rlg,id drying;;
r_l Proven biological 'addil Wes or ox [lows
--OC: ll :IHInY.IkS ____----
Carcass decompositioIi
11roper disposition of caicasses --- W---..—. -----------_-.
I1c.11I :11111I1.11 .II,peltiaI
•
(':IICaSS LICC111111111Sititlil
n Complete Covering of calcasses ill bllli:ll pits;
Pat-,
r) Proper locationlconsirurtion ofd'espos:ll pits
IIIe:nIIIpICIe CullibllSlllnl T
171 Sl'L'nH dar}' StaCl: llniiiei-S T__—Y-------- ---`------- ----- --
,%Mc+i'-.1hivcoiber 11. 1996, Page •1

Sully ce Cuuse If NIPS to hlinilllize (ldlll' � -~ She Specific i'rarfires
Stalllllllg Wvdlcr a mold • 1mptoper drainage. 11- Grade and landscape such 111at water t1fains
1�1:ililics Micrtshial decomposition of away from faciiilies
organic matter
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SWVil%C I'Iulbtctinn 1:a1n1 PIACtllial ()Illlr Sources and Remedies ; HIM: Fact Skeet 14CStI - HAli
SWviue 1'toducliun Facility I'WIanore Management: Pil Itecllarge -lagoon Trcaunent ; EllAF 12&-$6 N� 511 - BAI.
SW iLIC I'rndllc14111 1:46bly Alanllre Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatntent ; FDA1i 129-99 NCSI I - HAE
I.:igll m Design and Nlallagenlcnl lOr Livestock Mlamire'f'realment and Storage ; EBAF 103-113 N('S11 - HA 1;
('.111bla1illn orlWtuulrc .Ind Waslcwatcr Application Fiplipmenl ; EllAi' Facl Sheet 1,1('511 - 11AF
('111111ulling ( 141111s I•min Swiuc 1111ildiugs ; I'll1-33 1•ICSI I - Swine Extension
Fuviiumitculal Assurance I'rngtam ; Nl'pC Manual MC I'ml, I'lotluceis Assoc
( Illtia.m rur Man;lging (Odor ; it report Iiom the Swine Odor']'ask force NCS1.1 Age I'mumunicalions
11111%.HUX (:nnCirllS i1i Arlinrll Manure Managcmcm: Orions and Flies ; 11R.0107, 1995 Conl reuce Proceedings Flislid;l ('111111clallve FNIC11%itin
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ti
Nlortality Manaclement Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 2= hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only. piacing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
r! Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animaI's value without endangering
human or animal health. (W'ritten approval of the State Veterinarian, must be
attac he d) °
V.

Operator:EARNEST
ODUM County:
SAMPSON
Date: 03/15/93
RECEi�r�D
"Distance
to nearest residence (other than owner)
:
W,ar�t�4��1 E)
■ I . STEADY
STATE LIVE WEIGHT
JUL � n 1998
O
Sows (farrow to finish)
X
1417
l bs .
Nolf-Discifar 0
0
Sows (farrow to feeder)
X
522
lbs.
— g°P©mmitting 0
3600
Head (finishing only)
X
135
lbs.
= 486000
O
Sows (farrow to wean)
X
433
lbs.
— 0
0
Head (wean to feeder)
X
30
lbs.
— 0
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) -- 466000
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 486000 lbs. SSLW X Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume CF/lb. SSLW= 1.0 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 486000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top: length 455 feet ; width 200 feet
Top of dike at elevation 56.00 feet
Freeboard 1.3 feet Side slopes 3.0:1(inside)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 54.70 feet
Bottom of lagoon at elevation 44.00 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 52.00 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula:
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/END2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 447.2 192.2 10.70
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH X WIDTH
447 192
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH X WIDTH =
383 ' 128
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH X WIDTH X 4
415 ISO
85952 {Area of Top)
49024 (Area of Bottom)
265830 (Area`of Midsection X 4)
CU. FT. = [Area too+(4XArea Midsect'son)+Area Bottom] X Deoth/E
85952 265830 49024 2
VOL. OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 714770 CU. FT.

U. R. KPAJUMtMT OF AGRIWLRILtl x1.•iuw-w
Sol I twoemltian ferviee . aev. TM
PLAN OF EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE PIT
NAME: EARNEST ODUM Date: 3/15/93 _
county: SAMPSON
Addre88: CLINiON, NC ..........�. �. . �...�;.r...::...:„.�:�.::.,��..
4551 L Epo N
i
.. � ai of eLdvi �Ta t ��
3w ; 56.o
AM TV atY. /ate
`11It. �r01iG11 LLR •' J' w,
L '383
(SM be* for vat= eateedatiens)
Use of facility: SWINE WASTE
Capacity:
Gallons
Ft3.
..
Soil Type: WAGRAM
Bench Mara[ DBSCr pt On ON "PAD
OF HOG HOUSE. SOUTHEAST COP.NER*
'
Bottom,-
Elev. 44.0
Normal Liquid Level
Elev.
Storage for normal Precip.
(+)
Ft.
Maximum 'Liquid Laval
25 yr. storm storage
(+) .7
F't.
Crest SSW
Elev.
Kax.Flom Depth
(+)
Ft. -
Freeboard
(+) 1.3
Ft.
Top cf Dam
Elev..,,...5.6 - n_...�_
ELEV. ,64• C
:...�•.;_:. a

�
_-__---_-_ 717a�y

„,�//ERNEST ODUM
CLINTON, NC 28328
,4DUCT I ON :
Erne-st Odum, plans to construct a 2100 topping operation on a
165.acre farm in the SC-1 community. He plans to pump the effluent
on coastal bermuda grass. (The grass is established)
OWNER REQUESTS NO SLUDGE STORAGE. SLUDGE WILL BE REMOVED AS NEEDED.
SITE CONDITIONS:
----------------
The site is located on wagram soils that are relatively sloping.
The nearest dwelling is approx. 1000 feet away.
TYPE AND SIZE
OF OPERATION
1LASS III
DESIGNED BY
]ATE
;PPROVED BY
DATE
)ERMANENT STORAGE
TOOPING (2100)
4/11/91
2100 Hogs x 135 lbs per hog 1 Cu Ft per lb.
-EMPORARY STORAGE
283500 lbs of animal x 1.35 cu. ft. of waste per day
per 1000 lbs of animal wt. x 180 days
mINFALL LESS EVAPORATION
X 144 sq. ft. surface area per 12"per ft
'AINFALL — 25 YR. 1 DAY STORM
X 144 sq. ft. of surface area per 12” per ft.
I
283500 Cu Ft
68891 Cu Ft
84 Cu Ft
84 Cu Ft
ESIGN STORAGE NEEDED ---------------------------------------- 352475 Cu Ft
PERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL) 13055 Cu Yds
ESIGN STORAGE AVAILABLE'------------------------------------- 0 Cu Ft
0 Cu Yds
OTAL STORAGE --------------------------------=------ — 352559 Cu Ft
PERMANENT STORAGE + TEMPORARY STORAGE + RAINFALL + 25 YR) 13058 Cu Ft

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RECEIVF-D
WATFP rat.iAL' Y,9 -60N
• OPERATION & MAIN -I ENANC:E PLAN
JUL 3 n 1998
Proper lagoon liquid management should he a year-round priority. It 115'0niP0Pflr9AferFTdftfng
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should've available In the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant.(such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level, as long as ,.he weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
�N`aiting until the lagoon has reached its ,maximum storage capaclty before start ne to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods.
Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a vio'ation of
state law and subject to penalty action. b
Tile routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudzgrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
,maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This rrrnay be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOT E: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
I
he lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events, Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes —loos: for:
1. separation of joints
2, cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface —look: for:
1, undesirable vegetative grovr•th
2. floating or lodged debris
Emb_ankment---look for:
_ 1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. ! side slope stability --.slumps or buigps
3. 1 wet or damp areas on the bail•: slope
•4. erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a res.-it of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave a. —Lion caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidzwall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce -the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the Clam. lr your lagoon .has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary i'ix if there is a threat
of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equiprm nt is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should no, oe conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical, expert.
Transfer Pumps --check for proper operation of,
1. recycling pumps
.2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, ora large amount of vibration,- may indicate that the pump is in reed or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumpirig
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety :ime should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing, or bcrrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is Tull also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps..
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry a// surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoft� away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
(washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3.! ridge berm height
I

identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is add' isable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a•heavy rain. 4f technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You sho4ild record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assurr;es there is no pumping):' This will
give you an idea of how rnUCh your lagoon level w 'tll rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work;. Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may .
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
Immediately after construction establish a complete sod. cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2, rill new lagoon design treatment volume at least halt ruii Af water before
waste loading begins, taki,ng•care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
.3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should. have a flexible pipe.extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means or slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new•lagoons in the Spring to maximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
S. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.23 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. if the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lire at the rate of I pound per 1000 dubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and -8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, anc excessive odor signais inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading.
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each flay, also work well.

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an ap.propriatefy designed basin, or
- minimo-zing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long :err" will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agi:aror impe.Ha-
pump through large -'bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby crop?and;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropi iznd or
forageland; mix rernlaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; hat!
and spread onto Cropland or rorageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of 'lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
t'orageland; dredge sludge tram lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive th'e sludge.so that liquids can drain back
"into lagoon; allow sludge to dewaimr; haul and spread with manure spreader
into cropland or forage!and; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The appli4ation of the sludge to fields wi'i be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field ar,d crony
.requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. 1 you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop t,�e activity immediately and not resarne until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury, if the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Mudge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavv rneta!'content
.han liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus
and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soii-test phosphorus, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phospho%;.q. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase trig amount of odor at the v.aste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Practice water conservation -minimize building %A,2ter.usa a and
spillage fronn leaking waterer:; broken pipes and wasndown through
proper maintenance ar•,d water conservation.
Minimize teed wastage and spitiage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the amount of solids eni4ering. the lagoon
Management;
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
t.ie full temporary sto-age level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid level and the.maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
`tart irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nuts ient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
w A-11 be maximized for the summer thunderstorm sea -son. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide riaximum lagoon
storage for the winter. o
The lagoon liquid level -should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest
point of the dam or emi.-anl m6rit.
Do not pomp the lagoo6. liquid level lower -that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmeed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequent lyremove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict vegeta`ion, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to gro%v or lagoon darn.or emba^krnent.
Remove Sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
cull or before it fills 30 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is respon5ibie for
obtaining and implementing a closure p.an to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
e
Sludge Removal: .
Pate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

P05sible Causes of 1 aap4n Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge J ,� , A rG.
St_LL'2, irvrrj 1. e sirUr!�frp. TYppr
of tailures i^Clude leakage thr0,igh the bottom or -!oc ove.'.r ^1r r �., r1 ! Si:� 7r.! and y,'a of tin
pr0^�.?rersurmg G?Sl�rl c�i�C CG�S:r::C'li0r• i�`E'. Q'.'�7?r•t ray t'no .r�:�..-, 5�''il�`�'
.. C :i'PSat@ V. liPm5 w
h;Cn MaY
M0d"'iCa',i0:' of t' a lagoon 5.r .:i i:'-"`�--Zf uXa:' r. G r
in the dam wi,'ho-_: rooer design a ^5+ C-� � �� , .�.��r� C, a nib?
_ Q c'0.:;.-uri...' ,• zr.s:_ , an ex"•cr; it
.avcnn desicrn before piaC:rg a ,y ninonJ i^ :' .i
?r ✓ r wit
�U'."on i
ll�!,Jid e-v'7.is"`^hign ieve: s are a :fz.�F r' k'
Failure -to inspe, and malr-l4ln na dFfr.
• 1["@r Inte rl y'--1 r I@. I.'C-'n ir:iei Ripe sco�;ring, da'TMa e Curkng Sludrea
removal, or ru ture -rorn lo'vverir'g iagcon l;�',jid iElrC+l riv^1V "C �f �',P,•aiGt
tadie.
NOTE: if lagoon water is allowed !Ovverop the dam, the rnoving water will so^n cause
gy1lies to form in the dam. Once Hs, damage_starts, it Can qtliCe:iV cdLSC a large discharge
at wastzwater and possible dam failure.. g`

10/08/9B 11:17 FMHA*AL.TURAS 4 919 733 0719 902
3
3
I
r
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE UNITED STAFFS
84 COUNTY COMPLEX ROAD DEPARTMENT OF
CLINTON, NC 28328 AGRICULTURE
PHONE [phone]
----------------------------------------------------------
To: JR Joshi, NCD
From: Dawn willia so
Subject: Additional Information Request
'Application # 92-0122
The waste utilization plan for thi� operation is not based
on a rotation. The producer has t�e option to plant corn or
goybeanc in any year on any field. The field acreage is
split in this plan aimilarly to the rotation schedule, but
only to show all the crop/field combinations.
A winter annual will be planted each winter pumping deacon
and is designated in this plan by the SG code using 50 lbs
of N per acre. This accomplishes any reduction of N needed
following the soybean crop because -nitrogen may be applied
at a rate of 100 lbs. to a winter annual.
This is a valid WVP, signed by a technical specialist, and
does not require any revision. If;alter reading this
letter, you still cannot issue a permit to this producer,
please have your supervisor contact our office.
cc: Fayetteville Regional office, �Jater Quality

10/0e/913 11:16 FMHA«ALTURAS ; 919 733 0719 Doi
e State of North Carolina orrQH FoRm (.?-W)
Department of Environment FAX TRANSMITTAL rdvF
' and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality o,r.
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Po r Fey 0
Wayne McDevitt, Secreter� NBN lane-a1-a,7..TIM Seas-IM 01MRAL SMACE8AGA
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P,E., Director -�%Z.-111111M I
September 10, 1998
CERTIFIED MAdL
_FICEIPT REQUESTED
Ernest Odom
4740 Roseboro Hwy
Clinton NC 28328
Dear Ernest Odum:
NC rH CAROLINA Dr-PArNMEW (51F
ENviRoMMIrNT AND NATURAL RzaeuRoms
Subjaet; Application No.. 82-0122
i Additional Information Request
Ernest Oduin Farm
Sampson County
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has received additional information regarding your permit
application. Additional clarification is requirod before we can continue our review. PVase address and submit
the following information by 0otober 30, 1998: ;
1. Your waste utillration plan is based on acorn -small grain -soybean rotation. Animal waste is saheduied to be
sprayed on core from March to June, on soyboans from -April to August and small grains from September to
May. Nitrogen residuals from the soybean croopp inust be accounted for In the cropfallowing soyb e*ns. Please
clarify if the small grains or corn is the Immediate Crop Al
by soybeans. Antplease verify whether (and
b how much reduction has been taken in N application rate to this crop, Also, please verify i apt"'" proprlate
a ac y re tion in soybean has been taken into account b�yuse of double -cropping. Please consult your
technical specialist to include such information in Table,I or as part of your narratives.
Please note that all revisions or ametedments made to the waste cstllit aden plan (WVP) or a
portion thereof are required to he signed and darted by both floe landowner and die Technical
Specialist before they are submitted for review.
Please reference the subject permit a placation number when providing the requested information. All
Information should be signed, sealed, and su mined in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The
Information requested by this letter must ba submitted on or before October. 30, 1998 or the Division will return
yyour application as incomplete in accordance with i SA N.G.A.C. 21-1.0200 and your facility will be considered to
I operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is
a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143.2 15.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the
Environmental Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, plodso call me at [phone], extension 363.
Sincerely,
: JR Joshi
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
car Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File
P.O. Flax 29635. Rafe!gh. North Carolina 27626.0838 ! Telephone [phone], FAX [phone])
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer ; M recycled110% pool-oonsumor paper