820086_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

I OF ACTION(Poa) FOR HIGH IFREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility-Ndmber. 8246 Cou
Facility, Name: B & L Farms
t.erunea operator Name-. tsryan MCLamo operator Numoer: VUZZU51
1. Cur rent.liquid.level(s)_in-inches. asmeasured_from-the-current-liquid-level in-the.lagoon-to-the
lowestipoint on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the
Lagoo
Spillw
Level(i
2. Ch
lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Lagoon Lagoon-2 Lagoon-3--Lagoon-4—L-agoon-5
n Name/ID: _ 1
ay(Y�or N): N I I I I
nches}:
eck.Iall.applicabl€e-items
I i Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevationof one or more structures.
Five and-30"day Plans of Aticon are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
Xj Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 ay Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste.is-to-be.pumped-and-hauled-to off-site-loci#ions Volume -and -PAN -content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section 1111 tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related! facility n mes, number of acres and receiving crop
1 information Contact and sec reu approval from the DWQ ori6_r to transfer oof waste to a site
)n will be
a compel
3. Earliest possible date to begin lar
I hereby -certify. that 1 have reviewE
attac hed. Plan -of -Action, -and -toithi
accurate and correct.
Bryan McLamb
Facility Ornrner/Manager (
�- Facility-Owner/Manager(
or fully depopulated- i _
ule withh corTespondind animal units and dates fro depopulation
othepermirted-facprovldfailitymgoon�doane,
-populat —for-the-rec6ing-facility ---
1 application of waste: 9/22/2018
i-the - information -listed-above-and included within the
best.of-my_knowledge-and.ability,-tile-information-is
I i Liquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevationof one or more structures.
Five and-30"day Plans of Aticon are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are
within acceptable ranges.
Xj Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A
30 ay Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste.is-to-be.pumped-and-hauled-to off-site-loci#ions Volume -and -PAN -content of waste
to be pumped and hauled is reflected in section 1111 tables. Included within this plan is a list
of the proposed sites with related! facility n mes, number of acres and receiving crop
1 information Contact and sec reu approval from the DWQ ori6_r to transfer oof waste to a site
)n will be
a compel
3. Earliest possible date to begin lar
I hereby -certify. that 1 have reviewE
attac hed. Plan -of -Action, -and -toithi
accurate and correct.
Bryan McLamb
Facility Ornrner/Manager (
�- Facility-Owner/Manager(
or fully depopulated- i _
ule withh corTespondind animal units and dates fro depopulation
othepermirted-facprovldfailitymgoon�doane,
-populat —for-the-rec6ing-facility ---
1 application of waste: 9/22/2018
i-the - information -listed-above-and included within the
best.of-my_knowledge-and.ability,-tile-information-is

EH
North Caroiina Department of Environment and Natura
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins
Governor Director
August 10, 2011
Bryan McLamb
B &: L Farm '
2231 Hollerin Road
Dunn, NC 28334
Resources
Dee rreernan
Secretary
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820086
B&LFarm
Lagoon No. - 1
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Bryan McLarnb:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on August 1,
2011. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for
the Lagoon No. - 1 at the B & L Farm. Due to the amount of treatment volume available, the
Division agrees that a sludge survey is needed by 2011.
The next sludge survey for the Lagoon No. - 1 at this facility should be performed before
December 31, 2011. Please call me at [phone] if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
J.R. 3oshi
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Permit File AWS920086
1636 Mail service ::enter, Ra!ech. Nottn aral na 2759-1-1 �3-
Lcoaibn: 272E Cmtal Blvcl- Falemr. Norm 'aaiina 2760'
pnon=: 91y-7 33 a221 1 � Y.: 91c•-7i5-G� p } L :crrier en: �7i c7aF,
Int=me:: wwti�'.n�n'ai=rauaii��.arg
One North Cal-olina
Natmrilly
A^ _aUal r'G[-CF-,Ji11iJ �-
I..-MaziV_ ACtI, ..`_i1pI0Vc;

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I�4-d, l y, �D/L ueAh
Thursday, May 28, 1998
Producer:
Bryan Mci.amb E
Farm Name:
B & L Farms 82-86 I
2231 Hollerin Rd
Dunn,Nc 28334
Telephone # :
(910) 567-M
Type f� of Operation: :
Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals :
24M hogs design capacity
Application Method:
irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied_ This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
i
a
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,! cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year_ With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not japply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste_ If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same_
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab foi ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. `
Page 1 of 10

AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2480 hogs X 1.9 torts wastelhogstyear = 4712 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2480 hogs X 2.3 Ibs PANlhogstyear = 5704 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on ;the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LISS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE CODE WACRE NIACRE USED TIME
1910
• 1
AUTRYVILLE ALL
C
85
104.04
0
12.6
1310.90
MAR-JUN
1910
1
AUTRYVILLE ALL
W
_
45
104.4
0
_ 12.6
1315.44
SEP-APR
1910
1
UTRYVILLE ALL
SB
25
100
0
12.6
1260
APR-SEP 15
1910
1
UTRYVIL LE ALL
WA
1
100
0
12.6
1260
SEP-ARP
1910
2 1
FORESTON ALL
C
120
137.04
0
6.24
855.13
MAR-JUN
1910
2
FORESTON ALL
W
55
114.95
0
6.24
717.2881
SEP-APR
1910
2
FORESTON ALL
SB
34
132.94
10
6.24
829.546
APR-SEP 15
1910
2
FORESTON ALL
WA
1
100
1
i 0
6.24
624
SEP-ARP
1910
3
WOODINGTON DRAINED
C
110
119.02
0
19.24
2289.94
MAR-JUN
1910
3
WOODINGTON DRAINED
w
50
97
! 0
19.24
1866.28
SERAPR
1910
3
WOODINGTON DRAINED
_ SB
29
112.231
0
19.24
2159.31
APR-SEP 15
1910
3
IWOODINGTON DRAINED
f WA
t 1
1001
0
19.24
1924
SEP-ARP
TOTALS: 7575.92
-- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals_
" Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
nequirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act Will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 of 10

TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only it operator does not own adequate fand. See required spe6fiptlions 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals. 4.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the Crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP KNITS LOS NfUNIT
t
C CORN
BUSHELS
1.25
SB SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
W WHEAT
WA- 1 WINTER ANNUALS -- -
AC
100
Page 3 of 10

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1 38.06 7,57$1
TOTALS. 38.D8 7,V6 j
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED. 5,T04
"' BALANCE -1 X72
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in
the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. j Your production facility
will produce approximately 917.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis- This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water-
APPL.ICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of thie soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or pondirig occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture,; water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to property
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid;
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE (inlhrl ANIT (inches)
910
-3
WOODINGTON DRAINED
—WA
'0.40
'1
1910
_ •]
OODINGTON DRAINED
W
,0-40�
'1
1910
•3
V0100DINGTON DRAINED _
SB
0.40
'1
1910
•1
WOODINGTON DRAINED
1910
2
FORESTON ALL
;'0.50
•1
1910
•2 f
FORESTON ALL
_WA
W
T SB
C
�WA
_
'0.50
'1
1910
•2
FORESTON ALL — --�
�!0.50
'1
1910
12
FORESTON ALL
10.50
'1
1910
AUTRYVILLE ALL
0.60
'1
1910
AUTRYVILLE ALL
W
j0.60
'1
1910
AUTRYVILLE ALL
UTRYVIL LE ALL - - --
SB~
0.60
'1
1910
C
--,0.60
'1
Page 4 of 10

* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown carrot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 5 of 10

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is based on a wettable acreage determination completed or! 2J712002 and
updated on 3/9/2012. If winter annuals are grazed, reduce Nitrogen rate to 75 lbs/acre. If
com follows soybeans, reduce Nitrogen rate by 20 lbs/acre. If any produce crops are
planted, apply all waste pre -plant and see Technical Specialist for rates.
Page 6of10

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation; or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal; discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a
copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectaricy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure anupdate of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for
other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Altemative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the sail loss shall be no
greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate fitter strips will be used where runoff
leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to 'Buffers" regijired by DEM. (See
FOTG Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS, Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such amanner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any resideritial property boundary
and from anv perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
Page 7 of 10

other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Ships)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer. i
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior;converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application, causes no runoff or
drift from the site.
I
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, shower's, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion„ leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be'inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.' Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A markeriwill be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted
for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
" Liquid Systems
Page 8 of 10

NAME OF FARM: B & L Farms 82-86
OWNER 1 MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design' capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan: This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Bryan McLamb car
SIGNATURE- DATE:
NAME OF MAMA R (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Barwick Ag Services
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 103 Country Club Circle
Clinton, NC 28328
(910) 85-10 0
SIGNATURE: 04 DATE:
Page 10 of 10

Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form Revised August 2008
4
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number B & L Farms 82-86
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Curtis Barwick
D. Date of Measurement
B. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
12/9/2009
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
remote control boat w/ depth sonar
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon.
pvc pipe
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler'.
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): _ 2.1 (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon
may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
1,173 pts. Measured
b. if more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched.)
H_ Conduct sludge surrey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet' (Appendix 2). Also, at the
location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge
layer and record it on the Data Sheet (last row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating.
1. At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid
Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.0
J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level 2.0
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level 2.0
(Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level)
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the
lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) 8.8
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top
of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 4.8
O. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 4.0
P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): 2.8
Q. If item O is greater than Item P, proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume.
If Item O is equal to or less than Item P, you do nothave to determine volumes.
4.2 @ pump intake
Completed by: Curtis Barwick �a Date: 12/9/2009
Print Name /Signature

Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume Revised August 2008
1
The average thickness of the sludge layer and the thickness of the existing liquid (sludge -free) treatment zone are determined
from the information on the Lagoon Sludge Survey Form ( Items 0 and P, respectively). In this example, the average sludge
layer thickness is 2.5 feet and the existing liquid treatment zone.is 3.5 feet. If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume,
see notes at end of the worksheet. The dimensions of the lagoon as measured and the side slope are needed
for calculations of sludge volume and of total treatment volume. If the lagoon is a standard geometric shape, the sludge
volume and the treatment volume in the lagoon can be estimated by using standard equations. For approximate volumes
of rectangular lagoons with constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the layer, and multiply by layer
thickness to calculate layer volume, as shown in the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square
or rectangular shape. For exact volumes for lagoons with constant side slope, the "Prismoidal Equations" may be used.
Example
Your Lagoon
1. Average sludge Layer Thickness (i)
2.5
ft.
4.0
ft_
2. Depth of the lagoon from top of bank to bottom soil surface (D)
11
ft.
10.4
ft.
3. Slope = Horizontal/ vertical side slope (S)
3
3.0
4. Length at the top of inside bank (L)
457
ft.
304.5
ft.
5. Width at top inside slope (W)
229
ft.
304.5
ft.
6. Length at midpoint of sludge layer Lm= L-2S(D-(T/2))
398.5
ft.
254.2
ft.
7. Width at midpoint of sludge layer Wm= W-2S(D-(T/2))
170.5
fL
254.2
ft.
8. Volume of sludge (Vs) Vs=Lm Wn, T
169,860
ft3
258,511
ft'
9. Volume in gallons: VsB=V*7.5 gal./ft3.
1,273,950
gal.
1,938,834
gal.
10. Thickness of existing liquid tmt. zone (Y)
3.5
ft
2.8
ft
11. Thickness of total treatment zone (Z) Z= T+Y
6
ft
6.8
ft
12. Length at midpoint of total tmt. zone LZ= L-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
409
ft.
262.6
ft.
13. Width at midpoint of total tmt. Zone WZ = W-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
181
ft.
262.6
ft.
14. Volume of total treatment zone (Vz) Vz = LZ WZ Z 444,174 ft3 468,991 ft3
15. Ratio ( R ) of sludge layer volume to total Treatment Volume
R = VsNz 0.38 0.55
If the ratio R exceeds 0.50, than a sludge Plan of Action may be required. Check with DWQ for information
on filing the Plan of Action.
Note: If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume (DSSV), subtract that volume from both the volume
of sludge (Vs) (Item 8) and from the volume of total treatment zone (Vz) (Item 14), and take the ratio.
Then, R = (Vs-DSSV) / (Vz - DSSV)
Example: If DSSV = 85,000 ft3, then R = (169,860 - 85,000) / (447,174 - 85,000) = 84,860 / 362,174 = 0.24.
16. Design sludge storage volume (DSSV) 85,000
17. Ratio (R) of sludge layer volume to treatment volume adjusted
for designed sludge storage volume. 0.24 0.55

PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR LAGOON SLUDGE REDUCTION
Facility Number: 82-86
Facility Name: B & L Farms
County: Sampson
Certified Operator Name: Stanley Carroll Operator #: 19312
Note: A certified Sludge Management Plan may be submitted in lieu of this POA.
La oon 1
Lagoon 2
Lagoon 3
Lagoon 4
Lagoon 5
La oon 6
1
a. Lagoon Name/ Identifier
4
b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)
c. Sludge Depth to be
1.4
Removed for Compliance
ft
d. Sludge Volume to be
300,000
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
NA
(lbs/1000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN
NA
(Ibs/1000 gal)
g. PAN of Sludge (lbs)
NA
(d x e)11000
Compliance Timeframes:
If the sludge level is equal to or higher than the stop pump level of the lagoon or if the sludge level
results in an elevated waste analysis, a sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SIB
Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26 must be prepared by a technical specialist and submitted to
DWQ within 180 days. Work to reduce the sludge level must begin within another 180 days.
Compliance with NRCS Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit.
If the sludge level is non -compliant, but below the stop pump level of the lagoon, compliance with NRCS
Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit. If future sludge surveys do
not show improvement in sludge levels, DWQ may require the owner to develop a sludge management
plan that meets the requirements of SB Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26.
SPOA 10-18-04
Page 1 of 2

NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the method(s) that will be used to lower the sludge
depth. If microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
Sludge will be physically removed off -site when necessary.
1 hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct.
Bryan McLamb Phone: [phone]
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Date: 2/1/2010
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
Return this form to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
NC Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
SPOA 10-18-04
Page 2 of 2

g
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins Dee Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
May 14, 2009
Bryan McLamb
B & L Farm
2231 Hollerin Road
Dunn, NC 28334
Subject: Additional Inform,
Application No. A
B & L Farm
Sampson County
Dear Bryan McLamb:
RECEIVED
MAY 18 M
4FACE
The Animal Feeding Operation Unit of Division of Water Quality's Aquifer Protection Section has completed a
preliminary review of your renewal permit application package. Additional information is required before we may
continue our review. Please address the following item(s) within 30 (thirty) days of receipt of this letter:
Missing Waste Utilization Plan:
You were requested to submit two copies of your facility's waste utilization plan (WUP or, nutrient
management plan, NMP) that include information on the number and type of animals, amount of waste
produced, crop types, and fields along with technical specialist and owner signatures. Our records show
that part of the WUP with field and crop information is missing in your permit package.
Please reference the subject application number when providing the requested information. All revised and/or
additional documentation shall be signed, sealed and dated, with two (2) copies submitted to my attention at the
address below. Please note that failure to provide this additional information on or before the above requested date
may result in your application being returned as incomplete.
Please be aware that you are responsible for meeting all requirements set forth in North Carolina rules and
regulations. Any oversights that occurred in the review of the subject application package are still the responsibility
of the applicant. In addition, any omissions made in responding to the above items shall result in future requests for
additional information.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a
civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation
of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please feel free to contact me at [phone]
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
APS Files- AWS820086
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www,ncwaterquAi ty.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportunity/A(hmiaNe Action Employer— 50% Regded110% Post consumer Paper
Sincerely,
�1-
J. Joshi
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
N Carolina
�Q17lli��lJ
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: (919) 715-6M
Customer Service: [phone]

Appendix 3. Lagoon Sludge Survey Farm
A Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number
a- L e) _e6
B. Lagoon Identif cation
C_ Persor(s) taltmg Measraemeztts �,.-i+ S J,G_iw"GG
D. Date of Measurements k-�'-Duo
B. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
i9k,K Sal.,
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon
c_ Thickness of the shidge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
NOV 15 20M
DENR - FAYEf T LLE REGIONAL OFFICE
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): A (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of satr,Laling points:
a.' Less than 1.33 acre: Use 8 points
than b. If more 1.33 acre, z. i acres x 6 - 1.3 , with mambnum of24.
(Using slmtnb and dimensions, develop a imiform "grid" that has number of intersection points that math
most closely with the estimated number of sampling poim3 needed. Number the grid inttrse m points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for paiws of measurement)—
H. C ndad sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
L At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Mnimam Liquid Level 40
tothePresent Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole):
1. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level in Iviinnnum Liquid Level: 10
(Detcrmme from Plan or other lagoon r=rds)
K. C'dculate distance from present liquid surface level W Ivfmimum Liquid
level: Item d - Item I, assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level: a
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points): �•
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the nr2s cement points): _
N. Recordfrom sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer. 3. q
O. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (item M -Item IQ: 3.3
(Note: If Ile= p is less than 4 ft, a sludge removal and utilization plan may be regnired by
N. C DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for mare information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume -Worl sheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectamgular shaped
lagoon with uniform_ side slope. //lJ
y JI V
Completed by:) A1r1,wf.,,j Date: fl
Print Name 5ignatttre
13

&. ,
Appendix 4
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon lD
B & L Farms
82-86
Completed by
Curtis G Barwick
Date 8/8/2006
to max liq.: 12"
A
B
C
C-B
Grid Pt Dist To top of sludge
Dist to Lagoon bottom
Thickness of sludge layer
feet(tenth)
feet(tenth)
feet(tenth)
1
5.4
8.7
3.3
2
3.2
8.0
4.8
3
3.3
8.0
4.7
4
3.4
8.0
4.6
5
3.6
8.0
4.4
6
3.9
8.0
4.1
7
5.4
8.0
2.6
8
5.2
8.2
3.0
9
5.3
7.7
2.4
10
4.0
7.0
3.0
11
2.0
7.0
5.0
12
6.1
7.0
0.9
13
5.3
7.2
1.9
14
0.0
15
0.0
is
0.0
17
0.0
18
0.0
19
0.0
20
0.0
21
0.0
22
0.0
23
0.0
24
0.0
AVERAGE
4.3
7.8
3.4

V-
B & L Farms 82-86 8/8/2006
T D S L W
sludge layer depth slope length width
3.4 10.4 3 304.5 304.5
1.7
8.7
26.1
52.2
252.3
1.7
8.7
26.1
52.2
252.3
216,428
1,623,210
Lm
Wm
V cubic feet
Vg gallons

L.
PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR LAGOON SLUDGE REDUCTION
Facility Number: 82-86 County: Sampson _
Facility Name: B & L Farms
Certified Operator Name:_ Stanley Carroll_Operator #: 19312
Note: A certified Sludge Management Plan may be submitted in lieu of this POA.
Lacoon 1
Lagoon 2
La oon 3
Lagoon 4
La oon 5
Lagoon 6
1
a. Lagoon Name/ Identifier
3.4
b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)
c. Sludge Depth to be
.7
Removed for Compliance
ft
d. Sludge Volume to be
450,000
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
NA
(lbs/1000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN
NA
(lbs/1000 gal)
g. PAN of Sludge (Ibs)
NA
(d x e)/1000
Compliance Timeframes:
If the sludge level is equal to or higher than the stop pump level of the lagoon or if the sludge level
results in an elevated waste analysis, a sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SIB
Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26 must be prepared by a technical specialist and submitted to
DWQ within 180 days. Work to reduce the sludge level must begin within another 180 days.
Compliance with NRCS Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit.
If the sludge level is non -compliant, but below the stop pump level of the lagoon, compliance with NRCS
Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit. If future sludge surveys do
not show improvement in sludge levels, DWQ may require the owner to develop a sludge management
plan that meets the requirements of SB Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26.
SPOA 10-18-04
Page 1 of 2

NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the method(s) that will be used to lower the sludge
depth. If microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
Sludge will be physically removed off -site before the end of the permit cycle.
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct
Bryan McLam_b
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
'�g " 4 - mqj"Q,:
acility Owner/Manager (signature)
Phone: [phone]
Date: 1 / &- Dl
Return this form to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
NC Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
SPOA 10-18-04 Page 2 of 2

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Floss Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
January 9, 2006
Bryan L. McLamb
B&L Farms
2231 Hollerin Road
Dunn, NC 28334
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
RECEIVED
JAN 12 2006
DENR - FAYEi7EV1LLE REGIONAL ORE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820086
B&L Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment, Storage and
Application System
Sampson County
Dear Mr. McLamb:
In accordance with your application received on December 27, 2005, we are hereby forwarding to you
this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Bryan L. McLamb, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWGIOOOOO. The issuance of this COC supersedes and terminates your previous COC Number
AWS820086 which expires September 30, 2009.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the B&L Faun, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 2480 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keepin
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
ft,to
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Internet: http:1Wo.enr.state.nc.us 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportun4lAffirmative Acton Employer— 50% RegdedllO% Post Consumer Paper

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and. federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period- of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to -the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility'.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFO File
APS Central Files

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Coharie Hog Farm
Thursday, I _ %1- 3d —p S—
Producer :
Farm Name: -
Telephone # :
Type of Operation :
Bryan McLamb
S & L Farms 82-86
2231 Hollerin Rd
Dunn,NC 28334
[phone]
Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals : 2480 hogs design capacity
Application Method: Irrigation
tz -PG
EttiED I DEAR I Dvo
RPAu�fer ?M16cDon Seth
SUN Z %to
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
im 89
QN-IFi111f1cTi!' WK
Page 1 of 9

AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2480 hogs X 1.9 tons wastelhogslyear = 4712 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2480 hogs X 2.3 Ibs PANlhogslyear = 5704 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE $CLASS-
CROP
YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES
LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
NIACRE NIACRE
USED TIME
1910 I 1
AUTRYVILLE ALL
8C
4.7
235
0 19.15
4500.25
MAR-OCT
1910 j - 1 fAUTRYVILLE
ALL
SG
1
100
0 19.15
1915
SEP-MAY
TOTALS:
6415.25
-- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 of 9

TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP
BC HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
UNITS LBS NIUNIT
TONS 50
AC 50
Page 3 of 9

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1 19.15 6,415
TOTALS: 19.15 6,415
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 5,704
"BALANCE -711
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, add areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 917.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE (inlhr) AMT (inches)
1910
I-t
AUTRYVILLE ALL
5G
0.60
'1
191D
t
AUTRYVILLE ALL
BC
0.60
"1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is based on a wettable acreage determination completed on 2-7-2002. One
hundred lb rate on overseeded rye is from the original plan developed for this farm dated 2-
23-95.
Page 5 of 9

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
"7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
Page 6 of 9

and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14_ Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15_ Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure -plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted
for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
Page 7 of 9

23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Page 8 of 9

NAME OF FARM: B & L Farms 82-86
OWNER 1 MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
(we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Bryan McLamb
SIGNATURE: DATE: 1 " 30 - a S
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Coharie Hog Farm
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 300 Westover Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
2-1122
SIGNATURE:KA"TDATE: --3 " vs
Page 9 of 9

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Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause IIMI's In Minhnite Odor Site Speciric Practices
Farmstead • Swine production li Vegetative or wooded buffers;
0 Il',econunended best management practices;
10 Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals ql Dry floors
Floor surfaces is Wei inatture-covered floors ill Slotted floors;
0 Walcrers located over slotted floors;
0 Feeders at high end of solid floors;
❑ Scrape manure buildup from floors;
0 Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits • Urine; ® Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
• Partial microbial decomposition or scrape;
f7 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; lP 171111 Inainlcanlice;
Dust ® Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust 10 Washdown between groups of artiitnals;
® Feed additives;
Cl Fcedur covers;
CI Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
❑
Flush lank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling
❑
Exlend rill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
aAgitation during; wastewater
❑
Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit rechwg;c points
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
❑
Extend recharge lines to near bollunt ol'pils
liquid while pits are filling
Willi anli-siphon vc=tts
Lift stations
• Agitation during sump lank
❑
Stimp lank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection
+ Agitation during wastewater
❑
Box covers
orjunction boxes
conveyance ,
,e
e
s
S
IJ
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 3

Source Cause 1lMI'9 to Minimize Odor Site Specilic Practices
End ordrabspipes at • Agitation during wastewater tl Extend discharge point of Pipes undcmenth
lagooll conveyauce lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; 9 Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; ❑ Correct lagoon startup procedures;
• Agitation ❑ Minimum surface area-lo-volume ratio;
IN Millimum agilalioll when:purnpiug;
❑ Mechanical aeration;
❑ ProVGI biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler
a
High pressure agitation;
%
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles
•
Wind drin
IN
Minimum recornmertded opetaling pressure;
®
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
❑
Pump front second -slags lagoon
Storage Iank or basin
•
Partial microbial decomposition;
❑
l wiom or midlevel loading;
surface
*
Mixing while foiling;
❑
Tank covers;
•
Agitation when Implying
❑
Basin surface orals of solids;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidauls
SCtllulg baslll surface
•
I'arlial microbial dccomposlliOli;
❑
Exlend dtailrpipe outlets urldelltcath liquid
•
Mixing while filling;
level;
*
Agitation when emptying
❑
Renton settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
*
Agitation when spreading;
❑
Soil injection of slilt ry/sludges;
spreader outlets
•
Volatile gas cmissions
❑
Wash residual manure from spreader allcr use;
❑
Provcu biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure,
*
Volatile gas emissions while
❑
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry or sludge on field
drying
❑
Soil incorpotaliun whilin'18 Ins.;
surfaces
❑
Spread in thin unifarm layers for rapid drying;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
❑cad animals
•
Carcass decomposilimi
0
Proper disposilion urcarmses
Dead allinral disposal
•
Carcass decomposilion
❑
Complele covering of carcasses in burial Ails;
pits
❑
Pruper lucuticlnlcunslrucliolt uq'dispusal Mils ,
Incllleral,rs
•
111compleic Curllbuslioll
❑
Secondary slack bunters
m
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4

Source Cause DIVI 's to Miniurize Odor Site Specific 11radices _
Standing water around • Improper drainage; p Grade and landscape such drat water drains
facilities . Microbial decomposition of, away from facilities
organic matter '
Manure tracked onto • Poordy maintained access roads O Vann access road maintenance
public roads from famt
access
Additional Information : Available Ftom :
Swine Manure Management; 0200 RudeMMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; LEIAE Fact Sheet NCSU - IIAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge - Lagoon Treatment ; E-BAG 128-88 NCSU - UAEi
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor flush - Lagoon Treatment ; Pt1AE-129-88 NCSU - DAH
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; GpAE? 103-83 NCSU - UAL?
Calibration of Manure and Waslcwaler Application Equipment ; liUAl? Fact Sheet NCSU - DAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; P111-33 NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmcnial Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual NC Potk Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task force NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, rage 5

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause IIMI's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Icing
Flush Gutters • Accumulation of solids 0 Flush systern is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids fraon
gulters as designed.
® Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids M Maintain lagoons, settling basing acid pits where
pest breeding is apparent to ntitihnize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inclics over more than' 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation 0 Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative mailer
along water's edge on iinpoundment's perimeler.
Dry Systems
Feeders • Feed Spillage 0 Design, operate and maintain feed systetns (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize Ilse
accumulation of decaying wastage.
® Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer, I5-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues 0 Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate peririreler of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
anchor providing adeyuale conlaimnenl (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain mud similar high
moisture grain products).
0 Inspect fur and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
A KA If' . Ninvrinher I I. 1996. PaPe I

Source Cause
13MPs to Control lnsecls. Site Speellic Practices
Anunal Eioldittb Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes
[3
Elhninate low areas Ihal trap moisture along
and feed wastage
fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal. ,
•
Maintain fence rows attd filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect fur and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Dry Manure Handling • Accumulations of animal wastes
0
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
Systems
day Interval during summer; 15.30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
•
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
17
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entoruulogy, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 2

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the Surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
0 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
0 Complete incineration
❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
December 18, 1996

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHON,-E NUNSERS
DWQ 1/0 YY6 - 1 q f
EMERGENCY MANA0E?�NT SYSTEM
SWCD -5q z - 716 3
N7RCS 592-75k, 3_
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Purnp wastes to fields at a-: acceptable rate.
c. Stop all sows to the lagoon'in-imediately.
d. Call a pumping contactor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
- B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Irru-nediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste_
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Eti'aluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop im, gation pump.
c. Close vZves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irricadon pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush s}•stems, or solid separators.
December 19, 1996

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of Iagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil_
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damaDe?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e_ Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
s. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call you; DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the Iocation or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. if spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local MRCS office for advict/technical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Departincrit and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to rri nirriize off -site
dars:—a C.
a. Contractors Name: P Ic e17 f e. C r A
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Phone: - 4W {
2 December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting,
Engineer, etc.)
a. Dame: �• 5 �a-.�.i.,lc
b. Phone:,-
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectif , the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3 December 18, 1996

$a- 00g�
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Coharlie Hog Farm
Thursday, AIM
Producer:
Bryan McLamb
RC V �I /CD
V 1l C
Farm Name:
B & L Farms 82-86
2231 Hoilerin Rd
APR O' M
1DW-FA*XiWFffiAV=
Dunn,NC 28334
Telephone # :
[phone]
Type of Operation.
Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals:
2480 hogs design capacity
Application Method:
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
RECEIVED 1 DENR 1 DVVQ
Aquifer Prntection Section
APR 0 3 2009
Page 1 of 9

NAME OF FARM: B & L Farms 82-86
-,A .
OWNER 1 MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
v maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Bryan McLamb
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Coharie Hog Farm
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 300 Westover Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
( 10} 92-1122
SIGNATURE: �-� " DATE: -el J-
Page 9 of 9

Revised August 200B
Appendix 4. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements
D. Date of -Measurement
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
B & L Farms z$2.86
1
Curtis Barwick
12/3/200 B
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer.
remote control boat w/ depth sonar
b- Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of -the lagoon.
pvc pipe
c- Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler".
i
LFEB 2 T 2W9
f
OEUR - FA�'�E LLE REGIONAL OFFICE
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): 2.1 (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area. The lagoon
may have been built different than designed, so measurements should be made.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points: 1,225 pts. Measured
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use $ points
b. If more than 1.33 ac. acres x 6 = with maximum of 24,
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched.)
H- Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2). Also, at the
location of the pump intake, take measurements of distance from liquid surface to top of sludge
layer and record it on the Data Sheet (last row); this must be at least 2.5 ft. when irrigating.
I. At the time of the survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Present Liquid
Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole): 0.9
J. Determine the distance from the top of bank to the Maximum Liquid Level 1.6
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
K. Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid to the Minimum Liquid level: 2.0
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records)
L. Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level 1.1
(Item K Minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level)
M. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the
lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points) 7.9
N. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level to the top
of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): 4.0
0. Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 3.9
P. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item N minus Item L): 2.9
Q. If Item 0 is greater than Item P. proceed to the Worksheet for Sludge Volume and Treatment Volume.
If Item 0 is equal to or less than Item P, you do not give to determine volumes.
f 3.8 @ pump intake
Completed by: _Curtis Barwick Date: 12/31200$
Print Name /Signature

Appendix 3. Worksheet for sludge volume and treatment volume
Revised August 2008
The average thickness of the sludge layer and the thickness of the existing liquid (sludge -free) treatment zone are determined
from the information on the Lagoon Sludge Survey Form ( Items 0 and P, respectively). In this example, the average sludge
layer thickness is 2.5 feet and the existing liquid treatment zone is 3.5 feet. If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume,
see notes at end of the worksheet. The dimensions of the lagoon as measured and the side slope are needed
for calculations of sludge volume and of total treatment volume. If the lagoon is a standard geometric shape, the sludge
volume and the treatment volume in the lagoon can be estimated by using standard equations. For approximate volumes
of rectangular lagoons with constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the layer, and multiply by layer
thickness to calculate layer volume, as shown in the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square
or rectangular shape. For exact volumes for lagoons with constant side slope, the "Prismoidal Equations" may be used.
Example
Your Lagoon
1. Average sludge Layer Thickness (T)
2.5
ft.
3.9
ft.
2. Depth of the lagoon from top of bank to bottom soil surface (D)
11
ft.
10.4
ft.
3. Slope = Horizontal/ vertical side slope (S)
3
3.0
4. Length at the top of inside bank (L)
457
ft.
304.5
ft.
5. Width at top inside slope (W)
229
ft_
304.5
ft.
6. Length at midpoint of sludge layer Lm= L-2S(D-(T12))
398.5
ft.
253.9
ft.
7. Width at midpoint of sludge layer Wm W-2S(D-(T/2))
170.5
ft.
253.9
ft.
8. Volume of sludge (Vs) Vs=Lm WR, T
169,860
ft3
251,454
ft3
9. Volume in gallons: V%=V*7.5 gal.e.
1,273,950
gal.
1,885,904
gal.
10. Thickness of existing liquid tmt. zone (Y)
3.5
ft
2.9
ft
11. Thickness of total treatment zone (Z) Z= T+Y
6
ft
6.8
ft .
12. Length at midpoint of total tmt. zone LZ = L-2(S)(D-(Z/2)
409
ft.
262.6
ft.
13. Width at midpoint of total tmt. Zone WZ = W-2(S)(D-(ZJ2)
181
ft.
262.6
ft.
14. Volume of total treatment zone (Vz) Vz = LZ WZ Z
444,174
ft3
468,991
ft3
15. Ratio ( R ) of sludge layer volume to total Treatment Volume
R = VsNz
0.38
0.54
If the ratio R exceeds 0.50, than a sludge Plan of Action may be required. Check with DWQ for information
on filing the Plan of Action.
Note: If the lagoon has a designed sludge storage volume (DSSV), subtract that volume from both the volume
of sludge (Vs) (Item 8) and from the volume of total treatment zone (Vz) (Item 14), and take the ratio.
Then, R = (Vs-DSSV) / (Vz - DSSV)
Example: If DSSV = 85,000 ft3, then R = (169,860 - 85,000)1 (447,174 - 85,000) = 84,860 / 362,174 = 0.24.
16. Design sludge storage volume (DSSV) 85,000
17. Ratio (R) of sludge layer volume to treatment volume adjusted
for designed sludge storage volume 0.24 0.54

PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR LAGOON SLUDGE REDUCTION
Facility Number: 82-86 County: Sampson
Facility Name: B & L Farms
Certified Operator Name:_ Stanley Carroll Operator #: 19312
Note: A certified Sludge Management Plan may be submitted in lieu of this POA.
Lagoon 1
La oon 2
La oon 3
La oon 4
La oon 5
Lagoon 6
1
a. Lagoon Name/ Identifier
3.9
b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)
C. Sludge Depth to be
1.3
Removed for Compliance
ft
d. Sludge Volume to be
250,000
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
NA
(Ibs11000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN
NA
(lbs/1000 gal)
g. PAN of Sludge (lbs)
NA
(d x e)11000
Compliance Timeframes:
If the sludge level is equal to or higher than the stop pump level of the lagoon or if the sludge level
results in an elevated waste analysis, a sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SIB
Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26 must be prepared by a technical specialist and submitted to
DWQ within 180 days. Work to reduce the sludge level must begin within another 180 days.
Compliance -with- NRCS Standard 359 must be achieved -by -the expiration date of the -current permit.
If the sludge level is non -compliant, but below the stop pump level of the lagoon, compliance with NRCS
Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit. If future sludge surveys do
not show improvement in sludge levels, DWQ may require the owner to develop a sludge management
plan that meets the requirements of SIB Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26.
SPOA 10-1 B-04 Page 1 of 2

NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the method(s) that will be used to lower the sludge
depth. If microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
Sludge will be physically removed off -site when necessary.
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct.
Bryan McLamb Phone: [phone]
Facility Owner/Manager (print)!
g� - Date:
Facility weer/Manager (signature)
Return this form to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
NC Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
SPOA 1 D-1 B-04 Page 2 of 2

P • 1
A.ppcndi.W 3. Lagoan Sludge Survey Form
A.
F DW Id -if . N b W � / C- s � - r4 .
arm Pert:vt or Q anon um cr
RKEI ED
MAR 31 2038
OENR - FAYET U LLE REGIOI�I!10FRCE
13. Lagoon Idenrincation /�j
C. Person(s) taL�rng Measur--== 4, i�4
D. Date of Measurements 41 'AP - r17
E. Methods/Devices Used for M&Uu*nanent of-
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid- since to the tap ofthe-sludge layer.
� n �c � .'•�i.�f � � � Sc tea.-
b. Distance form the iagoan li�s�ce to the ioottorn (sail) Of lagoozi:
C. Tfticlmess ofthe sludge layer n mal^arg a direct nrzs ==t with "core sampier":
F. Lagoon 5m-face Area (using dimensions atmsidr-top ofl'ank): °� ! (anres)
(Oran, slmtoh of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimchsions,. End calculat_ surface
G. Esiimair number of sailing poinfs: J! 0 3 pfl • . l
a ' Loss than 123 ac re: U= S points
It. If more than 1.33 acre, arm a 5 with marimmn of 24.
(Lasing sketch and dimension_, d--vdm a unUmm grid" 6k hPs number of i*t•�an point feat matM11
most closely with the, mnnber of sampling poinm n.:-d:.z. N=b= tha grid int .=tar : points on
the lagoon grid to cwr--spand with th data m be reuurdtd. fir paints cifm sures:a )
R C nduct sludge survey and T--cord data on "Sludge Survey Data Shw.P'. .
L At time or"sludge survey, also measure the nismnce frm the Ma um Liquid L„-vel
to for Preserri Liquid Lev-1 (measure at file lagoon gage pole): ,
3. Detrsmin- dlstanc- from Maw-=1= Liquid Level to Jvfinimnm Liquid Level: ;2- 0
(De =mime fmm Plan or otl _ lagoon ruords)
K. Calculate distane- from present liquid surfa= level to Ivaim m Liquid
Level: Item J - Item I, assuming present liquid level is below Ma:. Liq. Level: � • S
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid sozce Level rj
to the lagoon �ntt07n (average for all the mas+a*==31 points): d
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid since level
to the top of the sludge Jaye- (average for all the measurement points):
N. P,ecord u am sludge su,-vey data sheet the average thi clmess of toe sludge laye-
0. Calculate the thiclmess of the existing Liquid Treaxmeut Zone (Item M - Item IQ: Z
(NDt-: If lieu 0 is less than 4 ft, a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DW Q. Sea your spacifi c parinit or con= DWQ for mc= infarmatiom)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume W orksneat if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
iagoom with uniform side
/sslloue.
Completed by:) +5 U= rum Cn Date: P
Print Name Signature
13

B & L Farms 82-86 12/28/2007
T D S L W
sludge layer depth slope length width
4.1 10.4 3 304.5 304.5
2.05
8.35
25.05
50.1
254.4 Lm
2.05
8.35
25.05
50.1
254.4 Wm
265,349 V cubic feet
1,990,120 Vg gallons

PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR LAGOON SLUDGE REDUCTION
Facility Number: 82-86 County: Sampson
Facility Name: B & L Farms
Certified Operator Name: Stanley Carroll Operator #: 19312
Note: A certified Sludge Management Plan may be submitted in lieu of this POA.
Lagoon 1
Lagoon 2
Lagoon 3
La oon 4
Lagoon 5
Lagoon 6
1
a. Lagoon Name/ Identifier
4.1
b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)
c. Sludge Depth to be
1.3
Removed for Compliance
ft
d. Sludge Volume to be
750,000
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
NA
(Ibs/1000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN
NA
(lbs/1000 gal)
g. PAN of Sludge (Ibs)
NA
(d x e)/1000
Compliance Timeframes:
If the sludge level is equal to or higher than the stop pump level of the lagoon or if the sludge level
results in an elevated waste analysis, a sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SIB
Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26 must be prepared by a technical specialist and submitted to
DWQ within 180 days. Work to reduce the sludge level must begin within another 180 days.
Compliance with NRCS Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit.
If the sludge level is non -compliant, but below the stop pump level of the lagoon, compliance with NRCS
Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit. If future sludge surveys do
not show improvement in sludge levels, DWQ may require the owner to develop a sludge management
plan that meets the requirements of SIB Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26.
t~�1�7�i[�3I IIrLI
Page 1 of 2

NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the method(s) that will be used to lower the sludge
depth. If microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
Sludge will be physically removed off -site before the end of the permit cycle.
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct
Bryan McLamb _
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Facility Owner/Manag (signature)
Phone: [phone]
Date: 3—A ;7-0
Return this form to:
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
NC Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
SPOA 10-18-04
Page 2 of 2

Notification.of Change of Ownership
Animal Waste ManagementFacility
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
In accordance with the requirements of 15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(H)(xii) this form is official notification to the Division of.
Water Quality (DWQ) of the transfer. of ownership of an Animal Waste Management Facility. This form must be submitted to
DWQ no later than 60 days following the transfer of ownership.
General Information! r
Name of Farm: _R'~ L r, s _ _Facility No:
Previous Owner(s) Name: YD C _ s _ Phone No: / 4
r11- S73
New Owner(s) Name: B rr. I- q
Phone No: I/O -2 37-,2.2S_?
Mailing
31 1i.)(e-, JQ. A, r/e o2,F33
G 1 1, G
Farm Location Latitude and Longitude: r / ge 3 / -x 7 County:_�,
Please attach a copy of alcfounty road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road names, di/rcetions,
milepost, etc_): T IA S 1 o2 t 4 R # • Y4 r/�( � par , le s jVr -r4c Ir- ,S4< VU s eQk m e,�r-
o r. 4 Arlo Ln .
Operation Ihscrintion:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
❑ Wean to Feeder
AtFeeder to Finish '`f kfJ
❑ Farrow to Wean
0 Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish �.
❑ Gilts
© Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals
0 Layer
0 Nan -Layer
Type of Beef No. of Animals
0 Brood
❑ Feeders
❑ Stockers
Other Type of Livestock
Type of Dairy No -of Animals
_: Mllldng
D Dry
D Heifers
D Calves
Number of Anhnais.
Acreage Available for Application: 9 / S� Required Acreage:_ !� _
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: f Total Capacity: 7. 9 39� Cubic Feet (ft3)
Owner / Manager Agreement -
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
-maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage
system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the DWQ before the new animals are
stocked_ I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the.storage or application system to surface
waters of the state either directly through a marl -made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24hour
storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that tun -off of pollutants from
lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation
Service. The approved plan will be fled at the farm and'at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we)
know that any modification must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation
District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DWQ or a new certification (if
the approved plan is changed) within 6 days of a title transfer.
Name of NK Land Owner : A '1 t L�
Date: 19 - LD S
Name of NfanagwV(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Please sign and
Kt`TIVED
DEC 2120
DEAR-FAYE17 UERMOMLOMCE
NC Department of Environment &
Natural Resources
Animal Feeding Operations Unit/
Aquifer Protection Section
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
July 15, 2000

_ WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN RECEIVED
Cohane Hog Farm
DEC 2 t M
Thursday,
//-30 —0 5
MID
Producer:
Bryan McLamb
Farm Name:
B & L Farms 82-86
2231 Hollerin Rd
Dunn,NC 28334
Telephone f# :
[phone]
Type of Operation :
Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals :
2480 hogs design capacity
Application Method:
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater_ The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 of 9

• AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2480 hogs X 1.9 tons waste/hogslyear = 4712 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2480 flogs X 2.3 Ibs PAN/hogs/year = 5704 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS-
CROP
YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES
LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
NIACRE NIACRE
USED TIME
1910
1 1
AUTRYVILLE ALL
BC
4.7
235
0
19.15
4500.25
MAR-OCT
1910
1- 1
AUTRYVILLE ALL
SG
11
1001
01
19.15L
1915
SEP-MAY
TOTALS:
6415.25
-- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
+_ Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2of9

TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP
BC HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SG SMALL. GRAIN OVERSEEDED
UNITS LB5 NIUNIT
TONS 50
AC 50
Page 3 of 9

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1J. 19.751 6-.4151
TOTALS: 19.15 6,415
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 5,704
' BALANCE -711
*'* This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 917.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is based on a wettable acreage determination completed on 2-7-2002. One
hundred lb rate on overseeded rye is from the original plan developed for this farm dated 2-
23-95.
Page 5 of 9

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
B. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
'7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
Page 6 of 9

and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted
for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
Page 7 of 9

23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
Liquid Systems
Page 8 of 9

NAME OF FARM: B & L Farms 82-86
OWNER l MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Bryan McLamb
SIGNATURE: A. DATE: P ` 30 - 6 S
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Coharie Hog Farm
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 300 Westover Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
910 592-1122
SIGNATURE. d &J DATE: ��` SJ
Page 9 of 9

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Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause
IIMI's to Mininlxc Odor Site Specific Practices
i:armsicad
• Swine production
Vegetative or wooded buffers;
0
Recommended best management practices;
10
Good judgment and corrunon sense
Anbnal body surfaces
• Dirty manure -covered animals
Ip
Dry floors
Floor surfaces
• Wet manure -covered floors
10
Slotted floors;
0
Walcrers located over slotted floors;
❑
I-ecders at high end of solid Mors;
❑
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
• U
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
• Urine;
®
I-requent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
0 Partial microbial decomposition
or scrape;
�
f]
Underfloor ventilation
p
n
Ventilation exhaust falls
• Volatile gases;
IP
hall naintenancc;
Dust
®
Cfftcienl air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
a
Waslidown between groups of animals;
Ill!
feed additives;
3
17
feeder covers;
❑
Deed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
flush tanks
9 Agitation of recycled lagoon
❑
flush lank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling
0
Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anll-siphon vents
Flush alleys
0 Agitation during wastewater
171
Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
I'it recharge points
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
❑
IIxIcnd recharge line's (U near bottom of pits
liquid while pits are filling
with anli-siphon vents
Lift stations
• Agitation during sump lank
O
Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
outside drain collection
a Agitation during wastewater
0
Box covers
or junction boxes
conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, rage 3

Source Cause 11MP9 to Minimize Oddr Site Specilic Practices
End of drainpipes at • Agitation during wastewater rO Csxleud discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; 0 Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; ❑ Currcel iagouti stailult pruccdures;
• Agitation 11 Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
10 Mill inmm11 agitation when pumping;
Ci Mechanical acraliun;
❑ Proven biological addilives
Irrigation sprinkler . NO pressure agitation; q. Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nuzzles . Wind drift M Minimum recommended operalimg pressure;
Storage lank or basin
surface
10 Pump itllakc near lagoon liquid surface;
❑ Pump from second -singe lagoon
• Partial microbial dccumposilium; Cl Uullom or midlevel loading;
• Mixing while. filling; ❑ 'Tank covers;
• Agitation when emptying ❑ Basin surface mats of solids;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface •
Partial microbial decompusilion;
❑
Uxlend drainpipe uutic(s undcrncatit liquid
•
Mixing while filling;
level;
•
Agitation when Implying
Cl
Remove settled solids regularly
Mmure, slurry or sludge •
Agitation when spreading;
❑
Soil injection ufslulry/sludges;
spreader outlets •
Volatile gas emissions
❑
wash residual immure from spreader after use;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uucovcrcd manure, •
Volatile gas emissions while
❑
Soil injection ufshury/sludges
slurry or sludge oil Ticld
dryhig
Cl
Soil incorporation wilhirl 48 Ills.;
5urraces
I
❑
Sprcad in thin uuilbrm layers for rapid drying;
0 Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dcad animals • Carcass deComposillUll {N lffUher dlSpUSlltUlt Ufl'ill"Ca55Cs
i)cad animal disposal • Carcass decompusilion, ❑ Complete coming of cllrcassus in burial pins;
Ails ❑ Proper IlleirliUl11CUulsltllCliUu1 ufdislrusal #Iits
Incimerai its * Incomplete culubuslion Cl Stcundary slack burners
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4

Source Cause DMl's to Miniinlxe Odor Site Specific Practices
Standing water around • Improper drainage; 0 Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities 0 Microbial decomposition of, away from facilities
organic mailer -
Manure tracked onto • Poorly mainlained access roads 0 Farm access road ilia ifIICllance
public roads from faun
access I
Additional Infortnation : Available Front :
Swine Manure Management ; 0200 KuldBMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Fann Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EIJAU Fact Sheet NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recltarge - Lagoon Trealmeut ; EDAU, 128-88 NCSU - IIAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Ttentment ; L•13AE 129-88 NCSU - DAti
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manurc Trcalment and Storage; EUA1i 103-83 - NCSU - BAE
Calibration of M.-mure and Wastewater Application Equipment ; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU - BAL'•
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings ; Pll 1-33 NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Ptogram ; NPPC Manual NC Putk Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conretence 11rocecdings Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - Novcmbcr 11, 1996, Page 5

. ry
p'1
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source
Cause
Dbills to Control insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush Gutters
+ Accumulalion of solids
{$
Mush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids ftorn
gutlets as designed.
0
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits
• Crusted Solids
0
Maintain lagoons, settling Lasing and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to Ininirnize IIIe
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 0 -
B inches over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative
+ Decaying vegetation
M
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth
lagoons and other impoundments to prevenl
accumulation of decaying vegetative Inaller
along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Sysfcnis
Feeders + Deed Spillage ® Design, operate and inaiulain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and Iroughs) to mini n ze dic
accumulation of decaying wastage.
® Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day inlerval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues Cl Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate contairunent (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain pruducts).
11 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filler strips around teed storage as
needed.
...— • I_..-...1.-- 1 1 t onr Dona

Source Cause
Anunal 6lulding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes p
and feed wastage
13
Dry Manure i-landling Accumulations of animal wastes ❑
Systems
C3
BMI's to Control Insects, Site Specific Practices
Irluninate low areas that trap moisture along
fences and other locations where waste
accumulates acid disturbance by animals is
minimal. ,
Maintain fence tows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspccl for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Retnove spillage an a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
mauute handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Departnncut of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina Slate University,
Kal4h, NC, 27695-7613.
A IAIf` - 10-well1hrr 11. 1996. Nee 2

Mortality Management Methods
{check which method(s) are being implemented)
El Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
1] Complete incineration
s
❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
D Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
December 18, I996

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHO4rF,.
N-UIV3ERS
DW Q - 15 o f
EMERGENCY M.=nNAGENTEENT SYSTr,M
SWCD 5q.2 - 716 3
NRCS JIL9 z- 7 y k?
'This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
ove: Zowin¢, or running off site. Yoo should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem_ You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The fol]owing are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
Possible. SUzztsied responses to soine possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to be�-rn to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump -wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all sows to the lagoon i.rn neuiately.
d. Call a pu;nping contractor.
e. Mahe sure no surface water is entcHnz lagoon.
s B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Im.-nediately stop waste application.
b. Create a ternporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurried.
C: Leakaze from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation purnp.
c. Close valtites to eliminate further discharee.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restaninQ pumps.
D: Leakage from flush sysirnns, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stag recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation purnp.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flov,-s in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

e. Repair all 3eahs prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. if holes are caused by bur owing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls. and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the u aste reach any surface waters?
b. Apuroximateiv how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or properly damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach suface waters?
f_ Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
Cr
Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface wafers`'
3: Contact aapropriate agencies_
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number. 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the derails
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. if spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local MRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -
Y: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff s Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
S: Contact the contractor of tour choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
darna�e. -
a. Contractors Name: 147 Lrr' -z+ r- �-'-4 d. eF
b. Contractors Address: 1— � — /-V,c
c. Contractors Phone: �6 4 - . u {
2 December 18, 1996

5: Contact the technical specialist u,ho certified the lacoon (MRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Dame: LAe+ u-W%r.��
b. Phone:_ __ y� - /r ;L 1 5-1 -2 -Pao
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plate to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
1
y December 18, 1996

o�0FwAL,,99
r
❑ `C
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
October 1, 2004 R K E I V E U
SDC Farms OCT 15 2004
SDC Farms
PO Box 128 DENR-FAWMiLLEREGIONAL OFFICE
Dunn NC 28335
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820086
SDC Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear SDC Farms:
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on February 20, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to SDC
Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWGIOOOOO. The issuance of this COC
supersedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS820086 which expires October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the SDC Farms, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 2480 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please Day careful attention to the record keep
and monitoring conditions in this permit
Aquifer Protection Section — Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone]H / Internet: h2o.enr.state.nc.us
An Equal OpportunitylAffirrnative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper
One
NofthCarolina
Nawrally

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A namelownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS820086
APS Central Files

NNAME OF FARM: SDC Farms
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1- lay storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: SDC FARMS
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF MANAGE if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Coharie Hog Farm
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 300 Westover Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
(91 ) 592- 2 - _
SIGNATURE: DATE:��
Page 9 of 9

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'i

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
R Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Stanly Carroll
SDC Farms
PO Box 128
Dunn NC 28335
Dear Stanly Carroll:
N!d MLI V
NORTH CAROL-INA DEPARTMENT OO
ENVIRONMENT AND^
November 23, 1998
N'9V 2 5 1996
FAYETTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820086
SDC Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
In accordance with your application received on October 19, 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to David & Stanly Carroll, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from SDC Farms, located in Sampson County, with an
animal capacity of no greater than 2480 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS820086
SDC Farms
Page 2
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. if you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Dianne Thomas at [phone] ext. 364.
Sincerely,
-/ A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department _
-Fayetteville .Regional -Office, Water Quality Section
'Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File — Central
Permit File - NDPU

1.
2.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resource!p E C E I! V E D
Division of Water Quality WXTR OUTAL1T` SECI!ON
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form ���,; ; 9 19�
(THIS FORM MAYBE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
:on-Uisenarge Permitting
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
GENERAL INFORMATION:
R GC EIVEC
I.1 Facility Name: SDC Farms h;9V 2 5 19
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: David g Stanly Carroll_
1.3 Mailing address: _ , o , e ra 8' FAYETTEVILLE
City, State: Dunn NC Zip:
Telephone Number (include area code)-894=173r p
1.4 County where facility is located: -Sampson
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): US 421 near 5 ive 's Corner.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Coharie Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/91
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: __82 (county number); ' $6 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description Swine operation
ee er to Finish
2480- Certified D ign Capacity
Is the above information correct? 17-1 yes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine
0 Wean to Feeder
0 Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow)
0 Farrow to Feeder {# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals
0 Layer
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
0 Non -Layer
0 Turkey
Page 1 of 4 82 - 86
Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Dairy
0 Beef
No. of Animals:

.It
3.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system); 40.00 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): —� If O
2.4 Number o agoon storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES o O (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the iagoon(s)? YES o {please circle one)
23 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Sitingi Act, NRCS tanda As, etc.) (Swine Only)
or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? — /O Y 0
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 6 — % d __
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
.19-�Cc -
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 82 - 86

ti
RECEIVED
Facility Number: 82 - 86 RE�;�,�i k (g(rC i 4©N
Facility Name: SDC Farms ViATFERC -
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: ,o('I 191998
1, �PRu (Land Owner's name listed question 0.2);ftst that
No�i�Mei
this application for a A c (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. 1 understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned to meA incomplete.
Signature Date
5. MANAGEIVS CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
1, (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question I.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge._ I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 82 - 86

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Operator:SDC FARMS County; SAMPSON Date: 04/19/96
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner): 2000.0 feet
1. -AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x 1417
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x 522
lbs. -
0
1b5
2480 head (finishing only)
x 135
lbs. -
334800
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean)
x 433
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x 30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Total
Average Live Weight =
334800
lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME
OF LAGOON
Volume = 334800 lbs. ALW x
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
=
1 CF/lb.
ALW
Volume = 334800 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)---------------------
304.5
Inside top width (feet)----------------------
304.5
Top of dike elevation (feet)------------------
50.0
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------
38.0
Freeboard ( feet) -------------------------------
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------
3.0 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH
WIDTH
DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 298.5
298.5
11.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
298.5 296.5 89102 (AREA OF
TOP)
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
232.5 232.5 54056 (AREA OF
BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
265.5 265.5 281961 (AREA OF
MIDSECTION *
4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA
BOTTOM]
DEPTH/6
89102.3 281961.0
54056.3
1.6
Total Designed Volume Available = 779386 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
304.5 304.5 92720.3 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 92720.3 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 334800 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 611568 gals. or 61760.4 cubic feet
58. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA ! 12 inches per foot
Volume = 54086.8 cubic feet

5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 54066.8 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. -
81760
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
54087
Cubic
feet
5D.
54087
cubic
feet
TOTAL 189934 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period___________________=)
180
days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation=====__=___)
7.0
inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall=====_______=__=__)
7.0
inches
Freeboard_____________________________==____)
1.0
feet
Side
3.0
. 1
Inside top length___________________________)
304.5
feet
Inside top width====-_=-___________________)
304.5
feet
Top of dike elevation_______________________)
50.0
feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation__________________)
38.0
feet
Total required
524734
cu. ft.
Actual design volume______________________==)
779386
cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===)
44.0
feet
Stop pumping elev.=-=-____------------------)
0.0
feet
Must be ) or = to the SHWT elev. __________)
44.0
feet
Must be ) or = to min. req. treatment el.=)
44.0
feet
Required minimum treatment volume=====______)
334800
cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation=====__=____)
-698222
cu. ft.
Start pumping el ev. ____-____ ___ __-__-___-___)
0.0
feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard 8 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==)
725299
cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation======_=___)
-698222
cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped=====___________)
135847
cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped=====___=_)
0
cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==)
1.8
feet
7. DESIGNED BY:
DATE:
APPROVED BY:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
cF—sri—/y�
COMMENTS:

ME
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon liquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so .hat you do not have problems during extended rainy and
v,,et oeriods.
Maximus n storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for Periods when the
receiving crop Is dormant"{such as winteii,mie for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first slglins of plant groeth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according io
a farce waste management plan should be done w','-,tenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liouiU. This will make storage space avail -able in the lagoon for future wet
pert ids. ]r me late Summeriearly Pali the lagoon should be purnped down to the low
marker (see figure 2-1) to aliow for winter sto:zge. Every effort should be made to
maintain the iagoon close ;o the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and wasta
utilization plan will allow it.
.V„ i g. a ill the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capac"N' be;o, sta,,:ng o
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess .vat-- during extended wet periods.
Overflow fro,Ti the lagoon r"or anV rem=0r3 ?X�.erli a 7]-j�ai, 2'--ha lr store'! ES a VfO�aL iI Ot .
state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the darn.
Fescue or cornnion bermudagrass are the most comn-ion vegetative
rovers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 9DO pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embarkment must be controlled. This may be
done by rnowin;, spraying, grazing, cho-oincr, or a Cornbination of
these oractices. Tr is should be done at !east once a year and
Possi[ ly twice Ir,, years that weather conditions are iavorable for
heavy vegetative ;rowt;l.
NOT E.- If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the lagoon water. Such Cher icals Could harm the bacteria in the ]moon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be rnade during the initial filling o;
le lagoon and at leas rnonthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a rninimurn, the following:
Waste Inlet ?ices, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipe_ --look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
overall Condition of pipes

Lagoon surface --look For:
1, undesirable veggetative 2rovtlt
` r 2. • floating or lodged debris
Embankment —look for: '
1. aettlement, cracking, or "jqg" holes
2• side slope stability —slumps or buiges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
.4. ' erosion due to lack of vegetation or as a resit of wave action
C; ' rodent damage
Larger lagoons maybe subject to liner damage due to wave z :ia n cause-� by 5'ronv.
ID
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewall5, thereby weakening the fasoon darn.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. if
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon siderwah, batles in the'ayoon may be
,used ro reduce the wave impacts. - .
,=,nv of these features could lead to erosion and weakeni.,g �f the dam_ it your lagoor, has
ar;y of these features, you should call an appropriate expert fami ;ar witin design an.d
cons;; uctlo,n of waste lagoons. You may need _c provide a temporary fix if there i5 K threat
o: a waste discharcp. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not pe conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps —check for proper operation of.
I , recycling pumps
2, irrigation ,pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, a„d overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration,- may indicate than, the pump is in need or repair or
rep!a`ement.
NOTE: Pumping srsterns should be inspecte-? and operate,' frequently enough so that you
are not cornp!etely °surprised" by ecuipment failure. You should Perform, vour pumping
System maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
sa:ety time 5i o::id major repairs be required. Having a nearly full iagoon is not the Vrne
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing purnps. Prohabfy, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's lagoon is Tull also. You should consider rnaintatrs^g an inventory Of span
pars or pur-,ps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to cam all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlet.,
and ,parking lot runof:) away from your iagoon and o;ner waste
treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be
r
corning irorn your lagoon is that which comes frorr your flushing
(wa5hing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the fo;lowing:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3.1 ridge berm he:glit

identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lapon just prior to vlhen rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain fassurres there is.-* curriping).' This will
give you an idea of how much your lzaoo:-i level will rise with a cert2in rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. if your lagoon rises excessively, you may -
have an inflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the Surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. immediately aster constrUL-Liion establish a compl?`e Sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
?. nil`! new lagoon design treatment volume a. least hall Tail of water before
waste loading begins, t=l'ino Cary not arpde lining or bank slopes,
.3. [Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial
filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize
bacterial estabiishment (due to warmer weather).
3. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the arnount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon
liquid volume. This seeding should occour at least tvvo weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. i, the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of i pound Der ' 000 Cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volur;ie until the pH rises above 7.0. On. "Imurn lagoon liquid
pH is between 7.5 and-8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbline. anL excessive odor 5i_nais inadequate
biological activit-,. Consultation with a tech,-,ical specia'i,t is r2CommenCed
if these conditions occur for prolongred' periods, espec ally during t1he warrn
s=-asor-
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a !acorn, the better the
lagoon will function. Mush sy51,er-is t,;at wash waste into the lagoon several tirnes daily are
opti't um, for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which cne or more buildings are aIrair-ea
?nd recharged each day, also wo-k well.

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
gravity settling of flashed waste solids in ar, appropriatei'y designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annuatly rasher than stored long :erm will -
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the ;fudge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator iiT'iTpe.He-
aump th. ough large -bore sprinkle,- irrirga`_i rl systern onto nearby
an,6 spill incorporate.
Dewater the upper pad of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby crop and or
Rorageland; mix rernaming sludge; pumo into liquid sludge applicator;
and Spread onto cropland or ;orageland; and soil incorporate. :
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread wit-h manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you: must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge •.viil contain different
nutr;ant and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields Wi,f be
limited by *hese nutrients as'.veli as any previous waste applications to a at fie'c ar'.d crop
re,uil-ement. Waste applicaticn rates will be discL,55ed in detail in Chapter 3.
When rerrlov;r'g sludge, you !"lust. a=so pay attenti ;r1 to ;F:e liner to prevent damage. Cio_e
atten?.ion by the pumper or crag -line operator will ensure that the !agocn liner re:- 2115
intact. I' you see soil material or tI-te syntFetic !finer material being disturbed, yo:., S OU!d
s.op t~e activity irn,meds*ve,y a^d not rasumne ;until you are sure ;;;at 'Lr,e sludae car, be
removed without linter injury. It he iin?r is damaged it rust be repaired as soon cs
Possible.
Sludge removed trout the lagoon, has a Much hig=ner phosphorus and i ea` v rn etal content
than liquid. Because cf this it srlou:c probably applied to lard wick low phosohon-,s
and rnetal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the c'narice of
erosion. Note tnat 1t the sludge is appiieo to fields with very nigh sail -test pnospnores, it.
Should be applied only at rates equal .o the crop removal of phosphor-,:S. As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The appiicat*,o-i of sludge will increase tile a:,count of odor at the waste app;icatior', site.
'EXtra precaution should be used- to oberve the evict- direction and- --ther r_orditions which
could increase the Concern of neighbors.

i
Practice water con 5ervation—minimize building water usage and
Spillac, from fearing waterers; broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
ViWmize feed wastage and spiflag-2 by keeping feeders adjusted. This
will reduce the arnount of solids entering the lagoon
fl/ anaveme,nt:
�lain`ain lagoon liquid level be-tween the perm-aneht storage level and
the full tem-.pa.ary sto-age level.
Piece visible rn.ark24,s or Stakes on the lagoon bark to Show ti e
mihimurn liquid level and the maximurn liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
=? i irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring Based 0.1
?,utrient requirements and soil ,moisture so th-at ternporary_star2ge
will be maxim;z=d for the summer thunders,or:.! 5e2sv:?. Si.Mila iy,
irrigate in the late s;.irnme!; early tall to-rovide max;'ni.lrn lagoon
stor `
p? t'Jr tii% Winter. .. .
The 3e? -lagoon iryuiu I�JeS'i,r}oLl� Inever be Closer than 1 toot to the lowest
point Or the darn or eli:2alkrnent.
Do not purno the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent stom-e
level unless you are removing sludge.
r
Locate float purnp intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
s::rrace and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed ,forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently -remove solids from catch basins at end of confine -neat houses or
wherever they are installed.
Maintain strict 1legetaticrn, rodent, and varmint c:ntroi near lasocn edges.
r
Do not a!io'h' trees Or :are? bushes to gr0�ti' Cf la�0on .am o' embankment.
^lei.t.
Rernove ;lodge fror;l tree lagoon eitler w,`�wn the sludgei
storage capacity. 5
'Lill or be*Ore it rills 50 percent of the permianen.t 5t_,rage volume.
!r animal produc:iorn is fo be terminated, the owner is responsib+e for
O.ltain,na and ii; plenn-nnting a Closisre p.an to aiimir:ate the possibility of a
Foilutan., d:schargp.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge h0dup can be reduced' by:

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WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Coharie Hog Farm
Thersday, May 28,19$$ R E L I V E D
WAERC n_UiYS CIIN
prttvillr_ar - -qnr- FARMS t
Farm Name:
Telephone # :
Type of Operation:
SDC Farms
250 Savannah HUI Rd
ounn,NC 28334
[phone]
Feeder to Finish swine
Number of Animals : 2480 hogs design capacity
Application Method: Irrigation
tion-Discharge PsEmitting
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are .
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 of 9

AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2480 hogs X 1.9 tons wastelhogslyear = 4712 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2480 hogs X 2.3 ibs PAN/hogs/year = 6704 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE CODE NACRE NIACRE USED TIME
1910 1 UTRYVILLE ALL BH 5.5 275 0 19 5225 MAR-OCT
1910 — 1 AUl RYVILLE ALL SG 11 100 0 191 1900 SEPaUTAY
~� TOTALS: 7125 --
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
I
Page 2 of 9

e ,
TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being over,eeded (i.e. interolanted) or winter -annuals follow
summer annuals.
" Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP UNITS L$S NNNIT
BH HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY TONS 50
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC so
Page 3 of 9

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES Las AW
N USED
TABLE 1 I 19 7,1 Y5
TOTALS: 1 19 7,125
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 5,704
BALANCE -1,421
This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize -the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in
the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables_
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 917.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of €and, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Page 4 of 9

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This is the same plan as was executed on 2-23-95, but placed on the current format.
Page 6 of 9

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to propgrly dispose of waste. if the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy .; t
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for
other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no
greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff
leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to 'Buffers" required by DEM. (See
FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers)_
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from anv residential nrogerty boundary
Page 6 of 9

and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - FilterStrips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface water;, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or
drift from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17_ A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons_ Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative
crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted
for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
Page 7 of 9

23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations -
Liquid Systems
Page 8 of 9

NAME OF FARM: SDC Farms
OWNER ! MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, ;
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan_ This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: SDC FARMS
SIGNATURE:As
DATE: S
NAME OF MANAGER ( different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: Coharie Hog Farm
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 300 Westover Rd.
Clinton, NC 28328
( a) ss 2
SIGNATURE: DATE:
Page 9 of 9

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Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause
UMPs Io Minhulze Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead
-
• Swine production
0
Vegetative or wooded buffers;
a
Recommended best management practices;
A
Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
• Dirty manure -coverer) animals
Ip
Dry floors
Floor surfaces
• Wet manure -covered floors
6
Slotted floors;
®
Waterers located over slotted floors;
❑
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
0
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
• 0
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
• Urine;
■
Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
• Partial microbial decomposition
or scrape;
❑
Underfloor ventilation
n
Ventilation exhaust fans
• Volatile gases;
$1
I -an maintenance;
Dust
■
Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
• Dust
16
Waslydown between groups of animals;
■
Feed additives;
C3
Feeder covers;
C] Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flash tanks
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
11
Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling
❑
Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents - - -
Flush alleys
• Agitation during wastewater
❑
_ -- - -
Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit recharge points
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
❑
Extend recharge lines to near bullunt of pits
liquid while pits are filling
with anti -siphon vents
Lill stations
• Agitution during sump lank
❑
Sump tank covers
Milling and drawdown
Outside drain collection
• Agitation during wastewater
❑
Box covers
or junction boxes
conveyance
AMOC - November I I; 1996, Page 3

Source Cause UMI's to Minimize Odor Site Specific I'raclices
,Cud of drabipipes at • Agitation during wastewater •d Extend discharge point of pipes undcrucalit
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; 9 Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological 111ixi11g; ❑ Currccl lagoon startup pruccdtlres;
• Agitation ❑ Minlinurn surface area-lo-voluble ratio;
a Minimum agitation wllcll•punlpiug;
❑ Mechanical aeration;
0 Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • 1 sigh pressure agitation; 4 Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
Nozzles . Wind drill G Miuilitutn rccoliuticiidcd operatiug pressure;
® Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
❑ Pump from sccond-stage lagoon
Storage lank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; ❑ Uutioni or widlevel loading;
surface . Mixing while. filling; ❑ 'funk covers;
• Agitation when Implying ❑ Uasill surface mats of solids;
❑
Proven biological additives or_oxidaltls
Settling basitl surface
a Partial microbial decomposiliull;
❑
Extend drainpliie outlets underneath liquid
6 Mixing while filling;
level;
+ Agitation when emptying
❑
l(emove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge
+ Agitation when spreading;
❑
Soil injection of slurry/sludges;
spreader oullcts
• Volatile gas C11165iU113
❑
Mash residual manure front spreader alter use;
❑
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered ananurc,
• Volatile gas emissions while
❑
Soil injccliun of slurry/sludges
slurry or sludge on field
drying
❑
Soil incorporallun within 48 lus.;
surfaces
_
❑
Spread in thin unil'urut layers Cur rapid drying;
0
Proven biological additives or oxidunls
Dead animals
a Carcass dccomposiiliull
0
Proper disposition ufcarcasses
Dead allintal disposal
• Carcass dccomposiliun
❑
Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
pill
❑
Proper lucatiuldconslrucliou ufclispusal pals
Incincralws
• Incomplete cunibusliun
❑
Secondary stack burners
AMOC - Novcnnbcr 1.1, 1996, rage 4
.a.1..9�.:(la.H.{a-3'J3.ewy:Ya...s.-�al�[. ..wl aif.il,�rnA-art:adi�a..eliNsfL4flr•.3.. a.w.'k.

R
Source Cause UMPs to Minimize Odor Site Speclac Practices
Standing water around • Improper drainage; ❑ Grade and landscape such Heal water drains
facilities . Microbial decomposition of, away front facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads ❑ Farm access road ntaitilenance
public roads from farm
access
Additional Information : Available From :
Swine Manure Management; 0200 RoIc/UMP Packet NCSU. Cuunty Exlension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAU- Fact Sheet NCSU - UAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recllarge - Lagoon Treatment ; U-BAC 128-88 NCSU - BAR
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underflour Flush - Lagoon Ticalment ; EUAU 129-98 NCSU - BAH
Lagoon Dcsigu mid Management for Livestock Manure Trcntmeul and Storage ; EBAE 103-83 NCSU - UAL
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment, EBAE Facl Slicel NCSU - BAls
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; Pill-]] NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Prograin ; NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a repoil from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flics ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Flurida Cooperative Extension
r�
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 5
—I Afgti''14-+ rkk--w... .ae.4+.-.,S a . 4".:.. .. -

5
`1
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause UMps to Control WSW$ Site SneclCc Practices
Flush [;utters • Accumulation ofso[ids If Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed.
0 Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids 0 Maintain lagoons, settling bashtg acid pits where
pest brecdimg is apparent to minimize [lie
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation in Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on hupoundntenfs perimeter.
Feeders • Feed Spillage 0 Design, operate and maintain feed syslems (c.g., ..
bunkers and troughs) to mirihnize the
accumulation of decaying wastage.
0 Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer, 15.30 day Interval
during winter).
Feed Slorage Accumulations of feed residues Cl Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate conlahunent (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain acid similar high
moisture grain products).
0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips arouud feed storage as
needed.
AM IC - November 11, 1996, Page

Source Cause
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes p
and feed wastage
Dry Manure i landling Accumulations of animal wastes 0
Systems
❑
O
UMPs to Control Insects. Site Specific Practices
Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
fences and other locations where waste
accumulates acid disturbauce by animals is
murimal. ,
Maintain fence rows and filler strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles mid
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Dox 7613, North Carolina Slate University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
N
AM1C - November 11, 1996, Page 2

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial mustibe_at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
i Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-I68.7
❑ Complete incineration
y ❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
❑ Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
' make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
December 18, 1996

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE 1�+-JNSERS
DWQ 4?10 YYd - 15'41
ESMERGENCY MA_NAGEMF_N-T SYSTEM - T9.1- 8f f G yl !
SWCD 551- 71 C 3
N IRCS S9,, :7 2,k, 3
'This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
avert7owin„ or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should ake.
I. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Purnp wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the Iagoon'immediamly.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
- B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
- e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a, Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all Ieaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush s}!stems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump-
b. Stop irigation pump.
c. '`lake sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

4i e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
Mowing leaks- possible action:
a_ Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fall
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b_ Approximately how much was released and for what tiuration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? ,.
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surfac= waters?
e. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
EL Hove much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies_
a_ During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
recionaI office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number. 919-733-3942.
Your phone tali should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b- If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local NRCS office for advicehechnical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works tail 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name: Cr
b. COntra:tors Address:
c. Contractors Phone:_ L
- 2 December IS, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Dame: C-LAe+ 5
b. Phone: _ , _ �5�� — /I )L 1 _ } f-2 0
e
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the dama?e, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
December 18, 1996