820018_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAHOLiNA
Department of Environmental Qual

_Wi t
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form 1 Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
mn
The following questions have been completed utilizing information . on file with tl .
Division. Please review the information for completeness and make any correction
which are appropriate. If a question has not be cclr ��e�tecl Py,the Division, plea ? :�
complete as best as possible. Do not le ( dank. u, , , en�uGInswered. r;)3 rn
Application Date: [ ',2 [. C l 0 f 1997 N
I . REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST ��`r ! T i==�r4.i
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signinVT�if.ikiti-a in the space provided next to each
item.
.. '. AI2plicants Initials ,
''One completed and sigti�d original -and one copy of the application fdr General Per
- Animat
Waste Operations;
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
I. Farm's name: Boneys Bros. Hog Farm I-10
2. Print Land Owner's name: Boney
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: Bonneltsvill Rdr
City: clintoil NCZip: _232$
Telephone Number: 910-,592-5506_
4. County where farm is located: -Sampson
5. Farm Location ;Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Take hwy 24 turn right at Bonnetsville on SR 1309 1 mile
on left down dirt path.
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Presage Farms Inc,En:9W s
82 - 18
FORM:.AWO-G-E 2/26/97
Page 1 of 3 __

III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
I . Farm No.: _U-1$
2. Operation Description: Swine operation
Feeder to Finish
7350 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? Flyes; F� no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
TyW of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of AnimalsL
3. Acreage cleared and available for applicatiow, , 300.00 Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP):
Number o Lagnonw, .11 ,; Total.Capacity: � bic Feet {ft3).
T----T
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any Feld which has subsurface drains? ES or NO (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or 6D (please circle one)
IV. APPLICANT'S CER FICATION:
► ZSr (Land Owner's name listed in question 11.2), attest that
this application for (Farm name listed in question IL1)
has been reviewed by me and il accurate and comp) to to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to m incomplete.
Signature
V . MANAGER'S
Date
ION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
, (Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question I1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
- •z' WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97
Page 2 of 3

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.1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
0 Producer: RICHARD BONEY
Location: 5821 BONNETTSVILLE RD.
CLINTON NC 28328
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 7350.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient,
waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at less
than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DEM regulations.
Page: I

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--------------------ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The; -.-estimated: acres, needed to...apply .the animal waste .is -based .on. ,
typical nutrierit''content` for rfzis type `of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 1.5A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
7350 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 13965 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7350 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 16905 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and
have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the
crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
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Page. 2

----ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
4,ea,T6 O W n PC3 TABLE 1: ACRES B PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
C SB
3938
1
NOB
100
105
0
10.0
1050
I
MAR-JUN
, 3938 .
1
NOS
IB,
10`• 0.:
I
;. j35..0,'.j.140.,-.'..
�0".
1.1400
�P�k AUG
3795
1
NoB
C SB
100
105
0
T 1
�9.15 �960.75
MAR-JUN
3795
-1
SG
1
0
18.3
915
I
�50
SEP--MAY
3795
1
SBDC
0
0
�NoB
li
128.0
1112
19.15 �1024.8
JUN-AUG
3789
1
C SB
110
0
lNoA
I I
�117.7
120.0212356.35
MAR-JUN
3789
SG
1
Q
2. 03 1601.5
1_1
I
�50
1_3
SEP-MAY
3789
1
SBDC
0
lNoA
133.0
I
�132
�20.0212642.64
JUN-AUG
3764
1
C SB
110
0
lNoA
I 1
1117.7
154.6
�6426.42
MAR-JUN
3764
--1
SG
1
0
ii
150
1109.215460
SEP-MAY
3764
1
SBDC
0
�NoA
li
�33.0
1132
154.6
17207.2
JUN-AUG
3767 1 lNoB C SB 100 �105 Q �26.7 �2803.5
I MAR-JUN
3767 SG 1 150 0 129.02�1451
T SEP-MAY
3767 1 �NOB SBDC 128.0 �112 0 �26.7 �2990.4
0 1 JUN-AUG
Page

-ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
END
I
TOTAL138289.5
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the.-.N.requi.rements. In the future, regulations .may:,require .
farmers in some''parts of North Carclina`to have a ntifrierit management'
plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
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-------ANIMAL-WASTE-UTILIZATION-PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or w
annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier, You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding.
Page

________ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less
any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
C/SB
CORN AFTER SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
1.07
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SBDC
SOYBEANS DC
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL ,GRAIN, OVERSEEDED
AC..........
50
TABLE 1
0 TABLE 2
•
TOTAL
* •A
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
240.94
38269.56
0
0
240.94t
38289.56
* BALANCE
-21384.564
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
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-------------------ANIMAL-WASTE-UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be,less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize
the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable
acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas
unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application
rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the
tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2719.5 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 13597.5
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 45.325 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 108.7E acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 255k depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
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4
_ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
C SB
Application Rate
(in/hr)
App ic. Amount
(inches)
3764
1
NoA
0.40
*2.35
3764
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3764
3767
3767
3767
-1
SG
C SB
* ..
1
NoB
0,.40
*2.35
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
SG
C SB
3789
789
3789
3795
3795
3795
3938
3938
1
NoA
0.40
*2.35
1
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
SG
C SB
1
NoB
0.40
*2.35
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
SG
C SB
1
NoB
0.40
*2.35
1
NoB
SB
0.40
*1.70
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00 months.
In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your stracture
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ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
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your sr_racture be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly t•o apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
0.c
`���, a�;bn
k� �
PQeJ 4 o
Page: 9

-------WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the.state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there. is a change i;n- - the operation., increase in the number .•of,
-= animals,•• method of :util`ization, 0'x:::aV&1'lable 'land'. = '
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be;considered.
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-- - -WASTE- UTILIZATION PLAN
------------------------------------------
REOUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canah.:- Animal waste ether;.than
'swine waste., from facilities sited on,'or' after CSctober
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be -applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly inton water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or draft from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system_
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

•
WASTE---UTILIZATION-
PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
16. If animal production at the facility is.to be suspended cr
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied°.preplatnt h witno further :applications, of
animal -waste during' "the crop sea'on. `
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when thee
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina requlations.
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ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:BONEY BROTHERS
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and -storage system or construction of.new' -
facilities:'will require a new certification"'to be submiCted to th'e`
North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (NCDEM)' before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there
must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface
wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-
year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at
the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDEM
upon request.
Name of Facility/Qw ner RICHARD SONEY
(Please prin 1�J
Signature: e-hgr-cY Date
Name of Manager(If different from.owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please rint)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS
Address (Agency):
Phone No.
84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Signature: Date:
Page: 13

•
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ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
A
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional -land has to be Ieased, etc.)
hereL'y give fi 'de•^-j
permission to a ply animal waste From _his waste �.Jtilizat on Sy''tern
on U �;�,. ,��aci:es bf'•my land for the durA�i6 �d`f•�`t"imp shown below.
The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the
attached map.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my Land or crops. I also undern and that the use
of waste will reduce my ne M fc r commercial Fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner -
waste Producer: G
Technical Representative:
SwCD Representative:__
Date y���j�d 9'�
Date
Date 3 G �9
Date u� --36 9�l
�'l
`T'erm of Agreement: � vy� t� o
( inimum o Ten Years on Cost Shared Kim&
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
Notary
Page: 14

-ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
0
•
Waste Utilization - Third Party Receiver Agreement
I, hereby agree to apply waste
generated by in a manner that meets the
Waste Utilization Standard (633), or use an alternative waste
utilization system that has been accepted in writing by the
Division of Environmental Managment.
Third Party Receiver:
Date:
Term of Agreement: to
(Minimum Ten Years on Cost -Shared Items
otary
Page: IS

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional -land has to be leased, etc.)
% hereby give 2 !,.�
permission to a ply animal waste from his Waste Utilization Sy�tem
on J,�j acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the
attached map..
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner
Waste Producer:
Technical Representative:
SWCD Representative:
,Date: y-,/ 9D
Date: go
,Date 3G --99
.Date: 4 -36
Term of Agreement-: 1� &vvw ,i9_ to _
( inimum ot Ten Years on Cost Shared Teems)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
Notary
Page:' 14

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
April 9, 2003
Durwood Boney
Boneys Bros. Hog Farm 1-10
5635 Bonnettsville Rd
Clinton NC 28328
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA282018
Boneys Bros. Hog Farm 1-10
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Durwood Boney:
On March 14, 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine facilities in North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on January 30, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Durwood Boney, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES General
Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS820018 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Boneys Bros. Hog Farm 1-10, located in Sampson County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than an annual average of 7350 Feeder to Finish swine and the application to land
as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to
Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are
unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced
by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful. attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stop Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Quality no later than 120 days followin r receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage. The Animal Facility Annual Certification_ Form must be completed and returned
to the Division of Water Ouality by no later than March l,st of each year.
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
INMENRR
Internet httpJlh2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled)10% post -consumer paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided'for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted 'under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable.- A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional, information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA282018
Permit File AWS920018
NDPU Files

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I
Producer:
Location:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE:
APPLICATION METHOD:
RZOOM
Oj euJ6 O
BONEY
HONNETTSVILLE RD.
CLINTON NC 28328
592-
Existing Feeder to Fini
7350.00 hogs
RECEIVED
WATER OUALITY SECTION
JAN 30 20Q3
�;;Jflqe5CHARGE PERMITTING
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
t tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it .is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types.are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at less
than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding ac 5 or more cons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when .it is .raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface .-jaters which is not allowed
under DE,M regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-----------------------------------------_------_------------------------
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to'revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical, nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should�be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lyme must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
7350 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 13965 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7350 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 16905 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and
have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed For waste application based on the
crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE 1: ACRES rB PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
.k LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
--- _
or
--------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
C SB
3938
1
NoB
100
105
0
10.D
1050
I
MAR-JUN
3938 1 NoB SB 35.0 �140 0 10.0 �1400
I 1 APR-AUG
3795 1 NoB C SB 100 �10S 0 �9.15 1960.75
II MAR-JUN
3795 �1 SG 1 150 0 18.3 1915
I SEP-MAY
3795 NoB SBDC 128.0 �112 0�9. 157 JUN-AU;
3789 1 I NoA C SB 110 117.-1 0 F2O.02 2356.35
I MAR -JUN
3789 �l SG 1 �50 0 32.03 1601.5
I SEP-MAY
3789 1 �NoA SBDC -13.0 �132 0 120.02�2642.64
I JUN-AUG
1
I
1
MAR -JUN
-1 41G - 11 150 10 I109.2�5460SEPAY
3764
1
SBDC
0
154.6
�NoA
I
�33.0
�132
17207.2
JUN-AUG
3767
1
NoB
C7sB
100
105
0
T
126.7
12803.5
MAR - JUN
3767
0
1 IG�1 ISO
129.0211451 Y
3767
1
NoB
SBDC
28.0
112
0
129-7772990.4I
UN-AUG
Page

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTALI38289.5
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require
farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management
plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
i
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or w
annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-----------------------------------•-----------------------------------
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less
any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
C/SB
CORN AFTER SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
1.07
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SBDC
SOYBEANS DC
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
240.94
38289.56
0
0
240.94
38289.56
* BALANCE
-21384.564
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
4
-_ - Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------------
*** This number must be, less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize
the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable
acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas
unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application
rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the
tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2719.5 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will- have approximately 13597
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid.
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 45.325 acres of Land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 108.78 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25°s depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
amounts of nitrogen shown -in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
C SB
Application Rate
(in/hr)
App ic. Amount
(inches)
3764
1
NcA
0.40
*2.35
3764
1
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3764
SG
3767
1
NoB
C SB
0,.40
*2.35
3767
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3767
SG
C SB
3789
1
NoA
0.40
*2.35
3789
1
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3789
SG
C SB
3795
1
NoB
0.40
*2.35
3795
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3795
3938
3938
- -
SG
C SB
1
NOB
0.40
*2.35
1
NoB
SB
0.40
*1.70
I
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00 months.
In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your stracture
------------------------------------------

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
your stracture be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
it is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
�CCes �n `e- 1 ACC ";�.
��Ce for sc�a11 �ca�n CSG� . ��►s 0C�
C-b to C) wz - Ca rn a�Ce C'
1�10. p
�Cb�Ca�n,
Also �e1�.s �C-\
�. P
56J ns neeJ 4 a
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
t
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff .leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
f Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall'be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be -applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly inton water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial, waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended cr
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain ,the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall. be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when thes
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be dispgsed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina requlations.
Page: 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:BONEY BROTHERS
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (NCDEM) before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there
must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface
wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-
year,,24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at
the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDEM
upon request.
Name of Facility wner: RTCHARD BONEY
( Please print
Signature: Date: icm 3/- 199?�
Name of Manager(If different from owner)
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No.
Address (Agency): 84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
i
Signature: Date:
ti
Page: 13

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
i
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional -land has to be leased, etc.)
hereby give r_ !! rq~�1 ,![
permission to a ply animal waste from his Was e jti' izatA�-=] Sy)tcin
on J,�Z acres of my land for 'he duration of time shown below.
The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the
attached map.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium., and other trace elements and ,rlhen properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also uncle,: -:tared that the ,use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial i rnilizer.
Adjacent Landowner- Y,,g
Waste Producer:
Technical Representative:
SWCD Representative: �]�S
Date —3G "9.0
Date:
L V F.17.�..e
Term of Agreement: � ,CC✓i"19 Cc,_ .
(Minimum ot Ten Years on Cost Shared ems)
(see Required Specification No. 2.)
Notary
Page: 14

xj."N7
el
MA
AF , i
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—7 1, 4,
1w ,

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
- r
d Proucer: RICHARD BONEY
� RECEIVED 1 DENR 1 DWQ
Location: 5821 BONNETTSVILLE RD. AQUIFF1Z'P1 fnTF:rT1nNSFrT10N
CLINTON NC 28328 MAR 3 0 2009
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Feeder to Finish Swine
Number of Animals: 7350.00 hogs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must'be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
--� balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
f/_%
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at less
than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DEM regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
.................. ---------------------------_----_--------------------_------_-------------
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should',be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
7350 hogs x 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 13965 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7350 hogs x 2.3 lbs PAN/hogs/year = 1-6905 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and
have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the
crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
i
J------------------------- --- - Page. 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
---------------------------------------------------_--------------------
,Lec-S� 0
TABLE 1: ACRES -•B PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1
C SB
10.0
1 50
3938
NoB
100
105
0
I
`
MAR-JUN
APR-AUG
3795 1 lNoB C SB. 100 1105 0 19-15 1960.75
ii I MAR -'JUN
SEP-MAY
3795 1 lNoB SBDC 128.0 1112-19.15 11024.8
I JUN-AUG
=37 9 1 lNoA C SB 110 1117.7 10 120.0212359-73-5
I MAR-JUN
I
SEP-MAY
3789 1 lNoA SBDC 133.0 1132 0 120.0212642.9-4-
li JUN-AUG
37 4 1 lNoA C SB 110 1117.7 10. 54.b 642 .42IMAR-JUN
I ISEP-MAY
3794 1 lNoA SBDC �33.0 1132� 0 54.6 7207.2IJUN-AUG
3767 1 lNoB C SB 100 1105 0 2 .7 �2803.5
li I MAR-JUN
J 37 7 -1 SG 1 150 0 129.02JI451
1 SEP-MAY
3797 1 �NoB SBDC 128.0 1112 0 26.7 12990.4
I JUN-AUG
------------------------------ -- - - Page. 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------------
I
TOTAL138289.5
- Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. i.nterplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require
farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management
plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
i
--------- ----------i------------------------------------------------------
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
�--�-----------------------__-_----__--------------------_-----------------
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
L TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
IELD
L S
COMM N
**
LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL 10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or w
annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let. small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. - Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding.
Page:

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
�-------------------------------------------------------------------------
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less
any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
C/SB
CORN AFTER SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
1.07
SB
SOYBEANS
BUSHELS
4
SBDC
SOYBEANS DC
BUSHELS
4
SG
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
AC
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
**
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW 9 USE
240.94
38289.56
240.94
38289.5
* BALANCE
-21384.564
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
t
-------------------------------------------- ------------ - - - - -- - Page.6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
--�----------------------------------------------------------------_---___-
*** This number must be. less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize
the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable
acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas
unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application
rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the
tables.
She attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 2719.5 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 13597.5
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 45.325 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 108.78 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------__-----
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
3764
37 4
Field
Soil Type
Crop
C SB
Application Rate
(in/hr)
App ic. Amount
(inches)
1
NOA
0.40
* 2. 3
1
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.70
3764
C SB
3767
1
NoB
0'.40
*2.35
3767
3767 —
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
*1..70
--1
SG
C SB
3789
1
NoA
0.40
*2.3
3789
]
NoA
SBDC
0.40
*1.7
3789
3795
�1
SG
C SB
1
NoB
0.40
*2.35
3795
1
NoB
SBDC
0.40
1..7
3795
3938
- 1
_
SG
C SB
1
NoB
0.40
*2.3
3938
1
NoB
SB
0.40
*1.70
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00 months.
In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your stricture
-----------------------
Page: 8

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
r-,
your stracture be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables I and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
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't 0 arc cz
w �
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1 �aeess Also ��e\cis ►� 3��
b\Ack
� ti
1 •
i el� 5 i soLea-nS ae� 4 o
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1.
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the.state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4.
Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5.
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
5. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also beI'considered.
j Page. 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be -applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly inton water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 11

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1B. If animal production at the facility is,to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 50 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when then
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum drop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for Live ( 5 ) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina requlations.
f� ! Page. 12

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
�-.-----------------------------------------------------------------
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NW
Name of Farm:BONEY BROTHERS
Owner Mana er Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (NCDEM)' before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there
must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface
wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-
year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at
the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDEM
upon request.
Name of Facility .caner: RICHARD BONEY
( Please rint ) ff_'_` (� ,.,Q�
Signature: &n'9r d Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):_
Signature:
Date:
in,n 3i- /99?
T
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (PLease_print)Wilson Spencer
Affiliation:NRCS
Address (Agency):
Phone No.
84 County Complex Rd.
Clinton NC 28328
Signature: Date:
Page: 13

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
A
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if addi-tionaI-land has to be leased, etc.)
hereby give �•2cf v-�Jir�rl��c'r.-d1.��
permission to 21y animal waste from his Waste Jtiiization SJem
-
on xUl acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the
attached map.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also under-3tand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
V�1�z
n �
Adjacent Landowner;MA
Date: ail-/S� -
Waste Producer:
Date:
Technical Representative:
Date :
SWCD Representative:-
Date:
Term of Agreement:
. ( 'nimum nt
Ten Years on Cost Shared ems) ,•r"� ,j:� 1 R`'��,F",
(See Required
Specification
No. 2.)
Cr
ILI:
w
..�
Notary
�.,; ,` .
Page: 14

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N

o1140F W A rFgQG Michael F. Easley, Governor
William 0. Ross Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
>_
Q Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
I
July 1, 2007
Richard H Boney , .
Boneys Bros. Hog Farm 140 Jv� 7 "�
5821 Bonnetsville Rd
Clinton, NC 28328 ,
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820018
Boneys Bros. Hog harm 1-10
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Richard H Boney:
In accordance with your application received on 24-Jan-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Richard H Boney, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste management system in accordance with General Permit AW G 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Boneys Bros, Hog Farm 1-10, located in Sampson County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 7350 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 0 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition I11.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay
careful attention to the _record -keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Nor� hhCarolina
Naturally
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Internet: www,nc_wateraualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
An Equal Opportunity)Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either Teal or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .01I l(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS820018

December 1, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Durwood P Boney
Boneys Bros. Hog Farm I-10
5635 Bonnetsville Rd
Clinton, NC 28328
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Alan W. Klimek, Y.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
RECEIVED
DEC 06 20
100
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at http:Hh2o.enr.state.ne.us/aps/afou/downloads.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits, you must submit an application for.permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by January 2, 2007. Please note, You must include
two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the aj2l2lication.form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 820018
Prestage Farms Inc
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.newateraualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer- 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone:
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
N��o� `t1� Carolina
(919) )Vfrtrrrally
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

RECEIVE D
FEB �z �IMA FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
C >QAV�i�tLg1�E�r p-e or P milt Number 11�C� 0�0��% Count)' 4nn� � Year 200�
111D1L OFRCE
Facility Name (as shown o Certificate of Coverage or Permit} r z , ofvec ,,n ���-
Operator in Charge for this Facility 2, , Certification 4— 1&
13
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year
YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part lI and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal wast
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information:
Total number of application Fields P" r Pulls ❑ (please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Anima
Waste Management Plan (CA%VMP): r � Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
2. Total number of Fields ✓or Pulls ❑ (please check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: Total Acres on which waste Nvas applied ,J2-6
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: j g9, (ram
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year 6 tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box',
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year:
17&J8 ll>.,I �,
7. Largest and smallesf number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest
Smallest��'�lL�,j
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the ntunber of animals
at the facility is the annual average number
R. Facility's Integrator if applicable: f e
Part If: Facility Status:
IF TH ANSWER TO ANY STA`I-EMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE- FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during
the past calendar year.
✓Yes No
AFACF 3-14-03

2. Tlie facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from VY"es _ No
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
thc, past calendar year.
3. There was no discharee of waste to surface water from this facility during the past Wes No
calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during Yes No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the J! Yes ! `• No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. Ml land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year. �/j Yes C No
T. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon ❑ Yes E No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
S. A copy of the annual Sludge Survey Dorm for this facility is attached to this Certification. /Yes tw' No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the Yes D No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pl-I was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? VYes ` No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's Yes 71 No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during a✓Yes No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
front the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all t- Yes L ' No
site.,; receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the. liicility's permit.
14, All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were '�i Ye.s No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I cell I N under penalty of la\v that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaltinte the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
chose persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significarit penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
1'erinittee Name and Titl - (type or print)
Slgnattire of Pernilltee Date
Signature: of Operator in Charge Date:
(if different from Permitlee)
AFACF 3-14-03

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number Pd — 1,9
B. Lagoon Identification=� Rn e. Fot m
C. Person(s) taking Measurements
D. Date of Measurements =, --.z.; - 3
E. Metf: Methods/Devices Used for Measurement o
RECEIVEaDistanf a from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
FEB 2 2 20M Di
DENR-FAYETTI:UfLLEREGION—AL
from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
'of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): `f. S (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points
a. Less than 1.33 acre: Use 8 points
b. If more than l .33 acre, L+. f7 acres x 6 = _ with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
1. At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole):
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level to Minimum Liquid Level:
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
level: Item J — Item I, assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level:
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points): 9.q
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
N. Record from sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer'. z
O. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M — Item K): 3, 8
(Note: If Item 0 is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
_ 1
Completed by' 1.a ry)p r- ,(..,a ell Z r.-_` Date: __>>
Print Name % Signature
C I:U�IICOZ AZ-
('
White - Office Yellow - Producer

Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Completed by: �. I� a m b Date:
Print Name Signature
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom soil
(C)-(B)
Thickness of sludge
la er
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
2
3
4
5
6
7
17
8
y ._'
9
`i • -j
10
n
11
r_ I
12
S, o
13
y.r�
14
15
5,
16
17
18
. f
19,
o
20
,
21
5. ]
22
f D
23
�! .
24
Average
*All Grid Points and _corresponding sludge layer thickness must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
See Appendix 6 for conversion from inches to tenths of feet.
V. r
White - Office Yellow - Producer
.a.

PLAN OF ACTION (POA) FOR LAGOON SLUDGE REDUCTION
Facility Number: _ ._82-18_ _ County: Sampson
Facility Name: Boney Bros. Hog Farm 1-10
Certified Operator Name: Richard Bone y Operator #: 19061
Note: A certified Sludge Management Plan may be submitted in lieu of this POA.
La oon 1
Lagoon 2
La oon 3
Lagoon 4
Lagoon 5
La oon 6
1
a. Lagoon Name/ Identifier
2.5
b. Total Sludge Depth (ft)
c. Sludge Depth to be
.2
Removed for Compliance
ft
d. Sludge Volume to be
Removed (gallons)
e. Sludge PAN
(Ibs/1000 gal)
f. Liquid PAN
(lbs11000 gal)
g. PAN of Sludge (Ibs)
(d x e)/1000
Compliance Timeframes:
If the sludge level is equal to or higher than the stop pump level of the lagoon or if the sludge level
results in an elevated waste analysis, a sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SB
Interagency Group Guidance Document 1.26 must be prepared by a technical specialist and submitted to
DWQ within 180 days. Work to reduce the sludge level must begin within another 180 days.
Compliance with NRCS Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit, July
1, 2007.
If the sludge level is non -compliant, but below the stop pump level of the lagoon, compliance with NRCS
Standard 359 must be achieved by the expiration date of the current permit, July 1, 2007. If future
sludge surveys do not show improvement in sludge levels, DWQ may require the owner to develop a
sludge management plan that meets the requirements of SB Interagency Group Guidance Document
1,26.
SPOA 5-18-04 Page 1 of 2

NARRATIVE: Use this section to describe the method(s) that will be used to lower the sludge
depth. If microbe use is planned, specify the product to be used.
Queltz Products, Inc.
A product called Queltz from Quellz Products, Inc. will be used to reduce the sludge in my lagoon. This
product is an enzymatic solution that stimulates the natural bacteria in the lagoon being treated. The initial
treatment is based on the estimated volume of the lagoon at the time of treatment at a rate of 1:50,000, and
maintenance treatment is added based on the amount of waste generated on a per month basis at the same
rate.
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached
Plan of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and
correct.
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Facility Owner/Manager (signa re)
Phone: //d - S- y� ^ 6 ,312
Date: :;,9 -41�1/.- 0C
Return this form to:
Paul Sherman
NC Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
SPOA 5-18-04 Page 2 of 2

Plan Amendment to Include S&WCC Chronic Rainfall Practices and Standards through March 31, 2000
1. if this facility can comply with its existing permit and CAWMP it must do so.
2. Temporary Addition of New Sprayfields (*) (Check appropriate boxes.)
[] A. acres of cropland. List crop types used:
[] B. acres of hardwood woodland @ 100 lbs PAN / acre added.
[j C. acres of pine woodland added @ 60 lbs PAN / acre added.
3. Summer Perennial Grass (Check appropriate box.)
0 A. Application window extended for acres of perennial grass until first killing frost.
a B. An additional 50 lbs of PAN applied to acres of perennial grass prior to killing frost.
4. PAN Application Increased for Small Grains & Winter Grasses to be harvested. (Check appropriate box.)
A. PAN application increased up to 200 lbs per acre for 2 z. S acres of small grains or winter grasses to be harvested.
o B. PAN application increased up to 150 lbs per acre for acres of overseeded summer perennial included in 3. B.
5. Waste Analysis (Check appropriate box.)
[] A. Prior to December 1°, 1999 the calculation of PAN will be based on a 35% reduction of the last analysis taken
prior to the first 25 year 24 hour storm event. (Current waste analysis must be used after Dec. I' .)
B. Use current waste analysis to determine PAN.
6. Required - Maximum Nitrogen Utilization Measures for Small Grains and Winter Grasses.
A. Use of higher seeding rates,
B. Timely harvest of forage to increase yield, and
C. Irrigating during periods of warmer weather.
7. Required -Irrigation Management Techniques to Reduce Runoff and Ponding Potential.
A. Making frequent, light irrigation applications, and
B. Not irrigating immediately before predicted rainfall.
8. The owner / manager is required to manage the movement of animals to and from the facility to minimize environmental
impacts, ensure compliance with the facility's permit and amended CAWMP, and avoid discharge to surface waters.
9. Authorization to use the additional practices included in this amendment expires if a facility discharges to surface waters.
Any discharge is a violation and may result in an enforcement action.
10. The owner / operator is required to keep records of all waste applications.
11. This revision must include a map or sketch of new land application areas.
Facility Number 1? 2— -1
17uttwoa'D 'Bone ry
Facility Owner / Manager Name (PRINT)
0jL/U-L,,5rX 2MM4
Facility Owner / Manager Sj6ature
Date, l�/.�2 1 12
G. GL=NW CLIFF-4
Technical Specialist Name (PRINT)
c
Technical Specialist ignature
Date I t 13o R erg w
This document must be filed at the SWCD office and be attached to the facilities CAWMP
and be available for inspection at the facility.
(}) New temporary sprayfields must meat applicable buffer and setback requirements. Waste must not be applied to wetlands.
1 111 1711 OQQ

XS 13 200!
LtLLowo

A 17
kvi'-
w)A
i
RCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
April 15, 2004
Mr. Richard Boney
Boney Brothers Hog Farm
5635 Bonnettsville Road
Clinton, NC 28328
Mr. Richard Boney
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Coleen H. Sullins, Deputy Director
Division of Water Quality
I have enclosed two copies of the new crop yield forms that we talked about during your inspections on
April 14, 2002. If you have any questions please call me at 910-486-1541 ext. 730.
Thank you
Mark Brantley
Environmental Specialist
225 Green Street - Suite 714, Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301-5043
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Internet: ww.enr.state.nc.us/ENR/
NorthCarolina
An Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action Fmployer— 50 `%u Recycled 1 10 % Post Consumer Paper

FORM CROP-1
CROP YIELD RECORD
Farm Owner
Operator
Facility Number
1 ! i2
Dale Field/Pull ID Crop Yield Bale Size Field/Pull Size 'Yield per Acre
mm/d Bales or Bushels if applicable) wetted acres Bale or Bushell/
" (3) Yield/Acre = (1) Yield divided by (2) Fleld/Pull Size. (3)=(1)/(2) 3/14/03