780041_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

Murphy -Brown, LC rf .PR 0 8 20 4/3/2009 2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
ON_FAyFam= Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
Murphy -Brown, LLC
7690 & 7691
County: Robeson
Farm Ca aci :
Farrow to Wean 4411
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Storage Structure: Anaerobic t
Storage Period:
Application Method:
>180 days
Irrigation
.agoon
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
RECEIVED I DENR I DWQ
1 of 11 A0U1FFR'PPnTFf71nN .gFCTION
APR 0 6 7nnq

This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
4411
Farrow to Wean
3212 gallyr
14,168,132 gallyr
Farrow to Feeder
4015 gallyr
gallyr
Farrow to Finish
10585 gal/yr
gal/yr
Wean to Feeder
223 gallyr
gallyr
Feeder to Finish
986 gaVyr
gallyr
Total 14,168,132 gallyr
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
Capacity T e Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
4411
Farrow to Wean
5.4 Ibs/yr
23,819 Ibs/yr
Farrow to Feeder
6.5 Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Farrow to Finish
26 Ibs/yr
lbs/yr
Wean to Feeder
0.48 Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Feeder to Finish
2.3 Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Total 23,819 Ibs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big )ob. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 77.02
Total N Required 1st Year: 24453.85
Total N Required 2nd Year: 0
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 24,453.85
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 23,819.40
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (634.45)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2of11

Reception Area Specifications
Trac - I Field Irri . gated Sall 15t Crop Time to 1st Crop 1rt Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total lbs N 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Ubs- NIAc -L—b-s- N- Total Ibs N
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs NlUnIt Residual /Ac Utilized Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual [Ac Utilized
3(h) of 11

This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop
Lbs N utilized / unit yield
A
Barley
1.6 Ibs N 1 bushel
B
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
50 Ibs N 1 ton
C
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
50 Ibs N 1 ton
D
Corn - Grain
1.25 Ibs N / bushel
E
Corn - Silage
12 Ibs N / ton
IT
Cotton
0.12 Ibs N / Ibs lint
G
Fescue- Grazed
50 Ibs N / ton
H
Fescue - Hay
50 Ibs N / ton
I
Oats
1.3 Ibs N / bushel
J
Rye
2.4 Ibs N / bushel
K
Small Grain - Grazed
50 lbs N / acre
L
Small Grain - Hay
50 Ibs N / acre
M
Grain Sorghum
2.5 Ibs N / cwt
N
Wheat
2.4 lbs N / bushel
O
Soybean
4.0 Ibs N / bushel
P
Pine Trees
40 Ibs N 1 acre / yr
Q
Millet
50 lbs N I ton
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4of11

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN/ r/animal Farm Total/r
4411 Farrow to Wean 0.84 3705.24
Farrow to Feeder 1
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
Feeder to Finish 0.36
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 3705.24 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 18526.2 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 61 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 148.2096 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
'This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 11

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil
Application Rate
Application Amount
Tract
Hydrant
Type
Crop
inlhr
* inches
UN
1
NoA
BIC
0.5
1
UN
2
NoA
BIC
0.5
1
UN
3
NoA
BIC
0.5
1
6 of 11

Additional Comments:
This plan revised to show the removal of the acreage covered by the end gun.
Part of the crop will be removed by hay and the remaining part by grazing.
Matua may be substituted for small grain if desired. The application rates and
times will be the same as the small grain.
This plan only changes the facily type, from 2000 farrow to wean and 2000
farrow to feeder to 4411 farrow to wean. There have been no crop changes,
and no increase in SSLW.
7 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: 7690 & 7691
Owner: Murphy -Brown, LLC
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
Vwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Murphy -Brown, LLC
Signature:
Date
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist: Toni W. King
Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, LLC
Address: 2322 Hwy 24 West, PO Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
Signature:
Date
Date
8 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing himther the use of the land for waste application. 1t is the responsibility of the
owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, recieving crop type, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for
other nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons
per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland_ When waste is applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth, The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients.
Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland
provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
10 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion_
19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal
waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied_ Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals
approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop
production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five
years.
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
11 of 11

wAr�RQ�
1_
o -c
October 5, 2007
Murphy -Brown, LLC
Farm. #21 and #26
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Michael F. Easley. Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Socraary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
OCT 2 4 2007
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780041
Farm #21 and #26
Animal Waste Management System
Robeson County
Dear Murphy -Brown, LLC:
In accordance with your September 28, 2007 application to change the operation type without increasing
the previously approved steady state live weight, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to Murphy -Brown, LLC, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Farm #21 and #26, located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 4411 Farrow to Wean swine. If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow
to Feeder operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unnecessary, they may be
replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts
for every 3 sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWS780041 dated July 1, 2007, and shall be subject to the conditions
and limitations as specified therein..
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a
package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting_ Please pay careful
attention to the record keeping and monitorin conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
internet: www.ncwatervuality.4Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OWrtunilylAffirmaWe Action Employer- 501% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
L
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Robeson County Health Department
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS780041

Michael F. Easley. Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007
Murphy -Brown, LLC
Farm #21 and #26 JUN 2 7 20
PO Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398 7
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780041
Farm #21 and #26
Animal Waste Management System
Robeson County
Dear Murphy -Brown, LLC:
In accordance with your application received on l l -Jun-07, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Murphy -Brown, LLC, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Farm 421 and #26, located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 0 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 2060 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 2000
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unnecessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition III.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility_ Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay
careful attention to the record kepRing and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www.ncwateryualitv.ore Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
N�prhCarolina
Telephone: [phone]
Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Robeson County Health Department
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS780041

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
April 9, 2003
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Farm #21 and #26
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA278041
Farm #21 and #26
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System .
Robeson County
Dear Brown's of Carolina, Inc.:
On March 14, 2003, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine facilities in North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on February 13, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Brown's of Carolina, Inc_, authorizing the operation of the
subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with
NPDES General Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supersedes and terminates your COC
Number AWS780041 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Farm #21 and #26, located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 2000 Farrow to Wean, AM Farrow to Feeder swine and the
application to land as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If
this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stop Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water Ouality no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Covera e. The Animal Facility Annual Certification Form must be completed and returned
to the Division of Water Quality by no later than March 1st of each year.
AM
iVC.' m
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal opportunity Action Employer
Internet httpl/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax (g19)715-6048
Telephone [phone]
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If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Robeson County Health Department
ayette 11ARegional Office, Water Quality Section
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA278041
Permit File AWS780041
NDPU Files

Murphy —Brown LLC PC} Drawer 856
2822 Hwy. 24 West
Warsaw, NC 28398
'rel: 910-293--3434
Fax: [phone]
February 6, 2003
Kim. H. Colson, P.E.
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Mr. Colson,
Enclosed you will find a completed NPDES Short Form B - Existing Facility for
Farm 21 & 26, Facility # 78-41 in Robeson County. In addition, I have included a copy
of the most recent Waste Utilization Plan as requested. By way of this letter, I am
requesting that the permitted capacity for this facility reflect that no boars are currently
being used on this facility. It is my understanding that the design criteria used as the basis
of the certification and original permitting of this facility accounted for 1 boar space per
15 sows in the steady state live weight calculations. I would ask that the new permit
reflect an animal population of 2134 sows farrow — feeder and 2134 farrow - wean. A
change in the CAWMP should not be required because the type of facility and number of
animals present on the farm will be the same.
If further information is needed, or if you have any questions or concerns
regarding this letter, the enclosed application, or Waste Utilization Plan, please feel free
to contact me at
Sincerely,
Krg*cs�terbeek
Director of Environmental Compliance
Enc.

Murphy -Brown, LLC 9/9/02 2622 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 656
Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN 11C%-4t
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
Farm
Brown's of Carolina
BOC # 21 & 26
Kopeson
Farrow to Wean 2000
Farrow to Feeder 2000
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
# 26
#21
Anaerobic Lagoon
>180 days
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 8
B00119220880

This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, I carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
2000
Farrow to Wean
3212 gaVyr
6,424,000 gaVyr
2000
Farrow to Feeder
4015 gaVyr
8,030,000 gaVyr
Farrow to Finish
10585 gaVyr
gaVyr
Wean to Feeder
223 gaVyr
gaVyr
Feeder to Finish
986 gaVyr
gaVyr
Total 14,454,000 gaUyr
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
2000
Farrow to Wean
5.4 Ibslyr
10,800 ibstyr
2000
Farrow to Feeder
6.5 lbslyr
13,000 lbstyr
Farrow to Finish
26 ibslyr
lbstyr
Wean to Feeder
0.48 lbstyr
lbstyr
Feeder to Finish
2.3 lbstyr
lbstyr
Total 23,800 lbslyr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 82.88
Total N Required 1st Year: 26314.4
Total N Required 2nd Year: 0
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 26,314.40
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 23,800.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (2,514.40)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2ofB B00119220881

This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code Crop
A Barley
B Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
C Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
D Corn - Grain
E Corn - Silage
F Cotton
G Fescue- Grazed
H Fescue - Hay
I Oats
J Rye
K Small Grain - Grazed
L Small Grain - Hay
M Grain Sorghum
N Wheat
O Soybean
P Pine Trees
a Millet
Lbs N utilized I unit yield
1.6 Ibs N / bushel
50 Ibs N / ton
50 Ibs N / ton
1.25 Ibs N I bushel
12 ibs N / ton
0.12 Ibs N I Ibs lint
50 Ibs N / ton
50 Ibs N / ton
1.3 Ibs N / bushel
2.4 Ibs N / bushel
50 Ibs N I acre
50 Ibs N / acre
2.5lbsN/cwt
2.4 Ibs N / bushel
4.0 Ibs N / bushel
40ibsN/acre /yr
50 Ibs N / ton
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4 of 8 13ooii9220883

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN!/jr/animal Farm Totaf/ r
2000 Farrow to Wean 0.B4 1680
2000 Farrow to Feeder 1 2000
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
Feeder to Finish 0.36
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 3680 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 18400 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 61 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 147.2 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 8
B00119220884

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil
Application Rate
Application Amount
Tract
Hydrant
Type
Crop
in/hr
" inches
UN
1
NoA
B/C
0.5
1
UN
2
NoA
B/C
0.5
1
UN
3
NoA
B/C
0.5
1
6 of 8 BOOl i 9220885

Additional Comments:
This plan revised to show an application window change for the bermuda.
Part of the cry will be removed by hay and the remaining part by grazing.
Matua may be substituted for small grain it desired. The application rates and
times will be the same as the small grain.
7 of 8 B00119220886

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: BOC 4 21 & 26
Owner: Brown's of Carolina
Manager: David Nordin
Owner/Manager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. i/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Brown's of Carolina
Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
David Nordin
Name of Technical Specialist: M. Kevin Weston
Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, LLC _
Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
Signature:
Y-0
Date
B00119220887
8of8

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Faim #21 and #26
PO Box 487
Warsaw NC 28398
Dear Brown's of Carolina, Inc.:
r IN TO
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANO NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999 RECE ,
L VI S 2000
FAYE17EVILLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 78-41
Robeson County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. 1RR1, IRR2, DRYI, DRY2, DRY3, SLURI, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerel
.� Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Atiirmative Action Employer 5o% recycledt]0% post -consumer paper

ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
OPERATOR IN CHARGE
DESIGNATION FORM
ANIMAL WASTE MAI AGEMENT SYSTEM:
Aw57g0v41
Facility ID Number: _74 Lf 1 _ County: limo
OPERATOR IN CHARGE T o k u- S CalLk Sr -
Home Mailing Address t� 3 Sly 131 c-d-z K !ku i vK Ck , / aa.A
City r.State N L- Zip 2 �- 3 U Co
Certificate # 2 35 -7 O Social Security # 2 39 - 42 - q9,4 '
Work Phone Home Phone 910 --k66---548l
Signature Date
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SYSTEM OWNER/ADMIN. OFFICER Brow K 's o � Caro ( ka .ixc
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State &2 C Zip c 3 8 Phone # qlo -;9Q -1 F6D
Signature 66 C dijQ Date
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Please Mail to: WPCSOCC
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, N.C. 27626-0535

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'�/ `.� � I 'rt. � ,i r `':�. a I -y.►. .� y,! i�.i I �l..i- 1 r i[ r, ��� /.J� il.� .
• .:A _ ,,;ar ��r . f % , r' - � : s',t - "' �� .� �"r r- i Ir � ''� `�,� � i/+„�� sv� 1

GAF0 TELEPHONE LOG
Fayetteville Regional Office
MPLAINT
_REQUEST FOR INFORMAMON
—OTHER
DATE/71ME a - a 7- 7,? i L. 35 = --
DWQ CONTACT_ r��fg _
PERSON CONTACTINS THE F.RO. ���.� .-, Br 5s � •'� —
,� n E w •:�s �j RETURN TELEPHONE NO. (1f)
oCD
FARM
ADDRESS
J I -4�h
Q_ ti p
FARM OWNERzti�z
COUNTY KL>�FACILITY NO.
NARRATIVE:
-fi ply rl ej
�: �_ SLI?L6-, CA;e4er be 4,7 P.`i .

February 27, 1998
I contacted John Edwards, manager of Brown's of Carolina farms #21 and #26, concerning two
complaints received on Friday Feb. 27, however he was not in the office. I then called the
headquarters for Brown's of Carolina and talked to Sherrie concerning this issue. She was unaware
of any problems and said she would have Glenn Davis check it out. Glenn later called me and
addressed each complaint. Mr. Davis stated that the water standing between the lagoon dike and Mr.
Brisson's property was not wastewater, but simply standing water from the recent rains. Mr. Davis
said that this has been a problem before. Mr. Davis, addressing the second complaint, stated that the
irrigation pumps had been running but that he had shut the pumps down at the current time. Mr.
Davis said their was some water standing in the lowest points of the spray field, however, the
wastewater has not left the spray fields at any point. He informed me that the lagoon level was at the
start pump marker (19"). I informed Mr. Davis that he needed to cease pumping at the current time
and to be sure that the farm is following its animal waste management plan concerning when to
irrigate. I told Mr. Davis to be sure to contact us if anything changes.
Jeffery Brown

CAFO TELEPHONE LOG
Fayetteville Regional Office
1/cAMPLA NT
_REQUEST FOR INFORMATION
—OTHER
DATE/T1ME 1 ' .2 / — a 7
DWQ
PERSON GONTAG?INS THE F.R.O.—
RETURN TELEPHONE NO. U -3r53
ADDRESS
FARM
FARM OWNER C"[zvi S c Ceuv j,:.#� , 11'1 �'•
COUNTY �n Cap:51—FAGIUTY NO.
NARRATIVE:

February 27, 1998
I contacted John Edwards, manager of Brown's of Carolina farms #21 and 426, concerning two
complaints received on Friday Feb. 27, however he was not in the office. I then called the
headquarters for Brown's of Carolina and talked to Sherrie concerning this issue. She was unaware
of any problems and said she would have Glenn Davis check it out. Glenn later called me and
addressed each complaint. AIr. Davis stated that the water standing between the lagoon dike and Mr.
Brisson's property was not wastewater, but simply standing water from the recent rains. Mr. Davis
said that this has been a problem before. IVir. Davis, addressing the second complaint, stated that the
irrigation pumps had been running but that he had shut the pumps down at the current time. Mr.
Davis said their was some water standing in the lowest points of the spray field, however, the
wastewater has not left the spray fields at any point. He informed me that the lagoon level was at the
start pump marker (19."). I informed Mr. Davis that he needed to cease pumping at the current time
and to be sure that the farm is following its animal waste management plan concerning when to
inigate. I told Mr. Davis to be sure to contact us if anything changes.
Jeffery Brown

;k-09-1998 10: 41 FROM DF_M WATER [DUALITY SECTION TO
ePR
March 27,1999
NC DEHNR
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleipb, NC 27626.0535
Dear Mr_ Preston Howard,
I ran writing this letter is regards to Brown's of Carolina #21 & 426, off of Ballance Farm Rd.
m St_ Pauk I apologize for not writing earlier, but I was not sure what I should do and afkr
atterding a CEASE meeting last night I decided that this incident needed to be heard at your
office also.
On Feb. 25, 1999 (Wed.) I had a citizen caIl We in the eveni ag and mention that this farm
(#21/#26) was spraying onto fields sunding with water. h was after hours and I did not call it
in to the Fayetteville office. Then on Feb. 270 (Fri.) another citimn called me around 12
o'clock and told me the same thing. I immediately called DWQ and reported this to Jeffery
Brown. I did not hear back from him that evening, so on Monday (March 2n I called to find
out what had been done.
Jeffery informed me that became they were short staffed that no one was able to actually visa
the site. However, he made a phone call to the harm and spoke with Glean Davis, Brown's
operator. Mr. Davis admitted to the spraying and of course wanted to know how DWQ had
found out Jeffery asked him if he was spraying because the lagoon. was at a dangerous level
and W. Davis told him "m." 1Vir. Davis informed Jcffcry than[ he would stop the speayaig,
(Please keep in mind that their fields looked Idle they had small ponds standmg on them)
I then called Bob Heath to discuss this with him. I asked Bob what was the criteria for issuing
a violatiorL He admitted that this incident would fall in this category, but since no one from
DWQ bad gone out and seen it for "themselves" they could rot issue a violaxiom I find this
very hard to swallow. If we have two eye witnesses and Mr. Davis adni tting to it, what more
is needed? Especially when there was no apparent reason for him to be spraying! Bob did say
that if we saw them doing it again to please call it in and some one would definitely go out the
next time. (I doubt even Brown's would be ignorant ewugh to try it again) He also said they
would try to gcs out there to check on their lagoon to be on the safe: side- I have not hcwd
back from them, so I do not know if DWQ followed up on that or not.
This is the same farm that took waste from the Buckhorn farm when they were mandated to
reduce their lagoon. If DWQ cleared Buckhorn to apply more waste to the #21 & 26
they should have had enough freeboard not to have to spray themselves O
F!"
something does not add up here-t
pPR a It
yr SEOTION

APR-09-1998 10: 42 FROM DEM WATER DUAL i TY SECT I Ohl TO FRO
,s
• Page 2 March 27,1998
I feel that Brown's of Carolina is callously opmating their fates and they need to be
reptimamded Am I wrong to mpcct them to be held accountable for thcir wrongful actions?
Is it true that DWQ has no power to issue a violation on the basis that they were not able to
"see if fi)r thenoselves-? DWQ issued a violation to Parnell's m Parldon rceently and DWQ
went out `after the fact" and saw tine tracks ft m where they had sprayed and it was proof
eaoagh for them. Would you not say that an operator to DWQ is `roof enough"?
Please investigate this matter for rue, once again I apologize for not alerting you earlier, but I
was not sure wharf to do. Now other chizens want answers, so pkase reply as soon as you can.
Thank you and please heel free to contact me at [phone], if needed
I would also appreciate an update on the Brown's #94 issue. When i Voke to you m
Elizabethtown on Feb. 15* you stated that you would be meeting with represented s from
Brown's within 30 days to discuss this incident and many others. I would Ue to know where
the State stands on this maser also, so please update me in your reply. (we had a very bad
`odor days' a fcw weeks ago and the in -home day care chddrm in my neighborbood had to go
hWde becmuse it was making them sick, this should not be happening! M This is only the
beginning, with the warmer weather on the ways l l) Thank you once again and I look forward
to hearing fivm you.
Si jy'
G . Evans
Dhwm, C.E.&S.E.
(CAizens Enforcing A Safe Environment)
cc: TonmW Stevew
Mike Levcrandoski
TnTa P.PR

GAFO TELEPHONE LOG
Fayetteville Regionol Office
_(/GOMPLAiNT
_REQUEST FOR INFORMATION
_OTHER
DATE/TIME /' 2 2 7
DWQ CONTACT e ' rowvz
PERSON CONTACTING THE F.R.O. E-u,Z K-s
RETURN TELEPHONE NO. k) F65-39�5
ADDRES5
FARM NAME: �� CRrolrn 4 is ,, # .2 / `E- ' o?,4-
FARM OWNER r'AWro�r'r� �%� �'• --
COUNTY n,q -Tvh „�oli�FAGILITY NO.
NARRATIVE:

February 27, 1998
I contacted John Edwards, manager of Brown's of Carolina farms #21 and #26, concerning two
complaints received on Friday Feb. 27, however he was not in the office. I then called the
headquarters for Brown's of Carolina and talked to Sherrie concerning this issue. She was unaware
of any problems and said she would have Glenn Davis check it out. Glenn later called me and
addressed each complaint. Mr. Davis stated that the water standing between the lagoon dike and Mr.
Brisson's property was not wastewater, but simply standing water from the recent rains. Mr. Davis
said that this has been a problem before. Mr. Davis, addressing the second complaint, stated that the
irrigation pumps had been running but that he had shut the pumps down at the current time. Mr.
Davis said their was some water standing in the lowest points of the spray field, however, the
wastewater has not left the spray fields at any point. He informed me that the lagoon level was at the
start pump marker (19"). I informed W. Davis that he needed to cease pumping at the current time
and to be sure that the farm is following its animal waste management plan concerning when to
irrigate. I told Mr. Davis to be sure to contact us if anything changes.
Jeffery Brown

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Mr.Brown:
XT?e
�EHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
July 23, 1997
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Brown's of Carolina Swine Farms
BOC 21, 24 & 26
Facility Nos. 78-41, 78-15, 78-16, &
78-75.
Robeson County
On July 17, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
conducted an inspection of the Brown's of Carolina swine facilities noted above. At the time of the
inspections, no one with nutrient management was present at any of the sites .Therefore, the waste
management plans for these farms were not available to the inspector and a complete inspection could
not be performed.
In regard to the deficiency noted during the inspection, the following actions are requested:
Please provide this office with a copy of the waste management plans for the above mentioned
farms so that a review of the plans may be conducted and the inspections completed.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before July 31._19l9!!7 as to the actions
taken or proposed to be taken to resolve this deficiency. Nothing in this letter should be taken as
absolving this facility of the responsibility and liability of any violations that have resulted or may
result from these deficiencies.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville Ni
w FAX [phone]
50
North Carolina 28301-43 C ' An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50°k recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
Page 2
July 23, 1997
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call John Hasty at [phone].
Sincerely,
ohn C. Hasty, Jr.
Environmental Specialist
cc:
Operations Branch
Central Files
Audry Oxendine, FRO DSW
Ed Holland, Robeson Co. MRCS

- Division of Environmental Management N� w
Animal Feedlot Operations Site Ycsitadon Record
Date--7 '
Z"une:.IF: As,
Stneral Infamufi= .
Farm Name: Z(22G ar--1 A- 16(
Owner Name: c-o <<�-- No• -2 9 3-
On Site Raprrsea•tative• o o` Yrso tcgator:7C'
Mailing Address: -0 6 o 69 -
Physical Addtrssd ocstion:
Longitude:
Qperation Desc&tii2n: (based on design characterh6a)
7jpt of 5wirst Na. of Mimals type of Poraltry Na. of Mimols Type of Ca alr
Na. of AainraLs
D Saw E] Layer 0 Dairy
�Y tat) �' C Non -Layer � G Beef
torherType of livesuck. Number of Anhnah
Namber of Lagoons: - (include in the Drawings and Observations the fseebaard of each lagoon)
Facility Ins o •
Lagoon
Is lagoon(s) freeboard less than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?:
Yes ❑
No�Q
.Is seepage observed from the. lagoon?:
Yes D
N04Z
Is erosion observed'.
Yes O
NoX
Is any discharge observed?
Yes U
Now
O Mari -made D Nat Man•rssadr
Cover OW
Does the facility need more acreage for spraying?:
Yes ❑
Nop
Does the cover crop need improvement?:
Yes i]
. NoZ
(ILO the traps which- rd n"Wnear)
Crop type:_.
Setback
.
Is a dwelling located within 200 feet of waste application?
Yes CO
No)9
• -Is a well located within 100 feet of waste application? -
Yes 0 .
,NOD
Is animal waste stockpiled within 100 feet of USGS Blue Line Stream?
Yes 0
Nop
'Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 feet of Blue Line Stream?
Yes O
NoIQ
JAI — janua y 174M

Mataltuarux � _
Does the facility maintenance need improvaaeni? Y44 WO
h thew evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? Yes ❑ Nob
Does record keeping need improvement? Yes O No O
Did the facility fail to have a copy of the Aaima3 Waste Management Plan an site? Yes O No ❑
EvIain any Yes answea.
Signadaz: Date.
cc Fac9fty Auessmw Unk UseA=dmmu ifNw&d
DrawingS or Observati=;
314
. _ + ,.w pr.�. •� - +.+r•:• r.a sea .. 2 3i • Airrs ^ • �,,,�,.prwrc�..+Li ya+. wr w �t _._ _
_ .+r nsr+..wnr. �1•w.r •w r�nl I�:!• �.'s..x. 4a.�+���raw aa..
AOI -- Jaawry 17JM

G,AF0 TELEPHONE LOG
Foyetteville Regional Office
MPLAINT
_REQUEST FOR INFORMATION
_OTHER
DATEInME a — a 7-
DWQ CONTACT a�e
PERSON CONTACTING THE F.R.O
BsowrI5
9,/o - a 96 - 19L o
FARM NAME: b-IQsi it ,5
�e
o ✓1
RETURN TELEPHONE NO. �,� gel s �
ADDRESS
FARM OWNER S r,
COUNTY FACILITY NO. _ 79-
NARRATIVE:
iS
I

February 27, 1998
I contacted John Edwards, manager of Brown's of Carolina farms #21 and #26, concerning two
complaints received on Friday Feb. 27, however he was not in the office. I then called the
headquarters for Brown's of Carolina and talked to Sherrie concerning this issue. She was unaware
of any problems and said she would have Glenn Davis check it out. Glenn later called me and
addressed each complaint. Mr: Davis stated that the water standing between the lagoon dike and Mr.
Brisson's property was not wastewater, but simply standing water from the recent rains. Mr. Davis
said that this has been a problem before. Mr_ Davis, addressing the second complaint, stated that the
irrigation pumps had been running but that he had shut the pumps down at the current time. Mr.
Davis said their was some water standing in the lowest points of the spray field, however, the
wastewater has not left the spray fields at any point. He informed me that the lagoon level was at the
start pump marker (19"). I informed Mr. Davis that he needed to cease pumping at the current time
and to be sure that the farm is following its animal waste management plan concerning when to
irrigate. I told Mr. Davis to be sure to contact us if anything changes.
Jeffery Brown'

IFFE� 9-6� WED 12:25 PM BROWN S FAX NO. 9102961675 P. 1
86 H" 24 CAM
PO Box 487
Warsaw, NC 293064>07
Voice: (910) 2WISM
Fax (910) 2WZIS6
Fcmix
BROWN'S
of cnr�ouNa
From: {
Rasa_/( v�� - Q Q % Pwg.w _
Phi Data:
P.M.
cc:
13 Urgent 13 For Review E3 please Comment 13 Please Reply M Please Recycle
• Camgrgelrlsf '�
0 Page 1

FES--,3-OD WED 12:25 PM
Date:
Producer:
Farm:
BROWN 5
I
FAX NO. 9102961675
EMERGENCY PLAN OF ACTION
February 2= 2000
Brown's of.Carolina, Inc.
BOC 1116,
.._.._ .P. 2 --- -
7� � yi
amd w F"rumme once
The folio -wing steps will be used in our plan of action to lower and maintain the lagoon
level at the above mentioned farms to a level that provides the structural stability and retain the
25 year, 24 hour rainfall event.
Step 1: Monitor daily existing spray fields for a time to begin pumping.
Step l: Monitor daily freshwater use to mintimize any waste that will contribute to lagoon levels.
Step 3: Monitor pits for additional storage time in the barns.
Step 4: Evaluate lagoon marker and top of dike elevations with technical specialist to ensure
accurate level determination.
Step 5: Read lagoon levels daily by accurate measuring device.
Step b: If the previous steps do not provide satisfactory results, then hawing to another site.
I

r
® e 11EnEly
s i rE,�fi
June 16, 2000
MET —R, a+} L a ,a.,:
Dear Paul Rawls:
.+
The purpose of this letter is to notify DWQ regarding specific PAN
application rates associated with the unprecedented rainfall events of last
summer and early fall. We now have completed a review of this issue by
examining the CAWMP's and associated land application records for all
company owned farms. Based on that review, no land application records
have been changed, but we have corrected all of" our computer printouts to
reflect actual pounds of PAN as applied, without any "rollover" into
subsequent crop periods. Attached is a list of all hydrants on our company
owned farms that operate within the Fayetteville Regional Office.
This means that our records accurately show a number of instances
where land application practices were carried out in excess of specified
PAN rates in order to preserve lagoon integrity and properly manage water
levels that occurred as a result of multiple rainfall events in excess of
the regulatory 25-year, 24-hour storm event. In carrying out land
application practices last fall and winter, and on into the spring of this
year, all practicable measures were taken to minimize and prevent over -
application of PAN, and to prevent surface water runoff. Our consistent
policy was to use the "highest and driest" fields to draw down high lagoon
levels that were caused by the unprecedented string of rains we had in
excess of the 25-year, 24-hour storm level.
Company farm lagoon levels before these storms generally were in very
good shape, thus documenting good farm management and winter season
preparedness. In addition to initial land application practices designed
to protect lagoon integrity, much of the excess water volumes that resulted
from these multiple storms in excess of the 25-year, 24-hour storm level
remained in lagoons throughout the winter of 1999 and into the spring of
this year. We ask that DWQ take these factors into account and determine
that, where farms properly had prepared last summer, that no enforcement
action be taken for excess PAN applications made as a result of these
storms.
Should you have any questions or desire to meet to discuss the
information in this letter, please give me a call.
Regards,
l�
us Simmons
Director of
Environmental Affairs &
Engineering Services
UPRO'AKS Or CAROLINA, INC.
785 HV%1Y 24 EAS'i • P.O. Br,X 487 • *ARStVV, N.C. 28388 • PHONE (?IC)296-S8EJ0

1999/2000 Winter Hydrants Pumped Out
Farm Hydrants Crop Amount over pumped PAN Goal
SQ 4qa 10 11A WHEAT 5.93 112
12A
WHEAT
7.50
112
12B
WHEAT
36.04
112
14
WHEAT
72.44
112
15
WHEAT
12.76
112
17
WHEAT
4.14
112
g a "gam 11
04
WHEAT
67.21
124
07
WHEAT
19.29
124
8a - 34 /
13
07A
WHEAT
23.22
124
c/o 14
03
WHEAT
37.05
88
06A
WHEAT
66.12
112
10
SG GRAZED
7.47
75
11
SG GRAZED
32.20
75
9- kP 15,16.23
02
WHEAT
9.30
100
14
SG GRAZED
1.98
75
20
SG GRAZED
77.94
75
21
WHEAT
16.41
100
22
WHEAT
67.12
100
27
WHEAT
2.15
100
7p- V121,26
01
WHEAT
0.81
124
02
SG GRAZED
11.64
75
7 i -/ S 24
03
RYE
14.51
100
04
RYE
3.11
100
13A
RYE
7.00
100
!a 9 27
05A
WHEAT
14.55
100
06A
WHEAT
23.18
100
q--155 28
01
SG GRAZED
21.77
75
03
SG GRAZED
16.38
75
04
SG GRAZED
57.60
75
07
SG GRAZED
91.11
75
08A
SG GRAZED
13.91
75
09
SG GRAZED
20.40
75
10
SG GRAZED
110.79
75
16A
WHEAT
458.72
112
16B
WHEAT
266.16
112
178
WHEAT
16.91
112
31
04B
SG GRAZED
16.64
75
Fayetteville Region

Jl�
1999/2000 Winter Hydrants Pumped Out
Farm Hydrants Crop Amount over pumped PAN Goa!
94 03A
WHEAT
19.95
112
04A
WHEAT
80.40
112
048
WHEAT
19.96
112
05A
WHEAT
44.22
112
05B
WHEAT
16.23
112
06A
WHEAT
16.50
112
08
WHEAT
10.58
112
13
WHEAT
20.34
112
17
WHEAT
17.28
100
18
WHEAT
6.71
100
19
WHEAT
38.76
100
20
WHEAT
0.26
100
27
WHEAT
9.92
100
30A
WHEAT
26.41
100
30B
WHEAT
9.34
100
32A
WHEAT
1.30
100
33B
WHEAT
68.22
124
Fayetteville Region

`p�
a
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
April 17, 1998
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Glenn Davis
785 Hwy 24 East
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Brown's of Carolina Farm #21 and #26
Registration No. 78-41
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Davis:
On April 9, 1998, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Brown's of Carolina Farm #21 and #26 swine facility.
It was observed that the facility's waste lagoons were in the emergency storage
level (13.5 inches and 18 inches) according to the marker. There were a few base
spots on the inside slopes of the lagoon on farm #26. It was also noted that the
inside banks of the lagoon on farm #21 needs to be mowed to prevent problems
with rodents. Surface water was standing in several areas of the spray field.
Ditches had been dug in order to drain the standing surface water as a temporary
solution to the problem. At time of inspection, a complete set of irrigation records
were not available for review.
In regard to the deficiencies noted during the inspection, the following actions
are requested:
Lower the lagoon level to the required freeboard on a suitable waste
application field as soon as weather permits.
2. Establish a suitable grass cover on the inside slopes of the lagoon on farm #26.
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714, FAYETTEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28301-5043
PMONE 910-485-1541 FAX 910-4BS-0707
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY /AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/1 D% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Page 2
Brown's of Carolina Farm #21 and #26
April 17, 1998
3. Mow the inside banks of the lagoon on farm #21 to prevent rodents from causing any type of
structural damage.
4. Consult with a technical specialist in order to design a more permanent solution to address the
problem of standing water in the irrigation fields.
5. Maintain a copy of all irrigation records on the farm so that they are readily available for review.
Please notify this office on or before May 13, 1998 at the address below as to the actions taken
or proposed to be taken to resolve this deficiency. Nothing in this letter should be taken as absolving
this facility of the responsibility and liability of any violations that have or may result from these
deficiencies. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Jeffery Brown, at (910)
486-1541.
Sincerely,
jj�47 Aav,",
Jeffery Brown
Environmental Engineer
cc: Operations Branch
Central Files
Audrey Oxendine - FRO DSW
Ed Holland - Robeson Co. MRCS

ANINAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM C
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number NCA278041 County Robeson Year 2003
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit) Farm #21 and #26
Operator in Charge for this Facility John S. Cain, Sr. Certification # 23570
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year
X Yes No. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste was
generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part 1: Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields Qor Pulls p ' lease check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): F-N/A/P-3 Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
82.88
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls ff Vease check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: F-N/A/P-2 Total Acres on which waste was applied 81.36
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
17 152.20
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: 26,314.40
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year El tons 0 or gallons (please check the appropriate box) R E G E I VaD
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year:
NIA Information provided by May 1 2004
'BAR i� .' 2Cr,<r
7.Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during th ,vb>s veal+lam:
Largest N/A
Smallest N/A
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since tl-a only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers) -�
S. Facility's Integrator if applicable: m".ronA Lx-c—
Part 1C[: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS -'NO". PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO War" THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE. AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during 'es C] No
the past calendar year.

The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from CYes ❑ No
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past ['Yes ❑ No
calendar year.
There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
Yes ❑ No
9-Yes ❑ No
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year_ 91Yes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon
was designed or reduce the Iagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume ❑ Yes ❑ No
for which the lagoon was designed. - .0
*N/A Will be done and on rile by April 24, 2004
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to the Certification. Yes ❑ No
*N/A Will be done and on rile by April 24, 2004
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the ['Yes ❑ No
past calendar year. _
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? Lam` Yes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's 9--Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all ®' Yes ❑ No
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWVIP for this facility were e Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my
knowledge and belie£ true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
U � - U r6 t,J f— . L-t. %.--
Peftnitt�e Name and Title type or print)
1 ^
=eo e Date
Signature of Operator in Charge l5ate
(if different from Permittee) Y

State of North Carolina �
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality `c
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form / Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
Division. Please review the information for completeness ale any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not, e Division, please
complete as best as possible. Do not l AaWy question unanswered.
li} � i9�� A
ppcati n Date: o
FAY-tTTEilILE
I. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST REG. OFFICE
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next t6ach� :
item.
Applicants InWHIs `=hJ
l . One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal r
Waste Operations; �iC1
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3_ Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name: _brown's of Ca glina Farm #26 A h d arm,%
2. Print Land Owner's name: Brown'sofCarolina, Inc.
3. Land Owners Mailing address:
City: Warsaw NC Zip: 28398
Telephone Number. , aq U- j j O b
4. County where farm is located: Robeson
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): 95 ,muth from fayettevilleleft on 20 east. left on 1907.
farm on left 1-5 Miles.
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): Jimmy Vinson _
7. Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable: please circle which type is listed): Brown's of Carolina _
78 - 75
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page l of 3

III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
1. Farm No.: 78-75
2. Operation Description: Swine o1mra ion
Farrow to Wean
2000 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? yes; Q no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Type of Swine No. of Animals Tyne of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. gf Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: 43.20 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP):
4. Number of Lagoons:_ ; Total Capacity: _ d33, 0 0 O Cubic Feet (ft3)
Number of Storage Ponds: �_ ; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (fi3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or<N�) (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or (9 (please circle one)
IV. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I, _`&l7U7r� S 0� CL(Land Owner's name listed in question II.2), attest that
this application for rarer, 6A a (1 -(Farm name listed in question H.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be/r'-eturned to me as incomplete.
C tu\ i - / A w A
Si
V.
I,
EFLAL
Date _ Fl - l5-- 9 7 --
S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question IL1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge- I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: .
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
ExtstinR or .,::�ti'w or -;`Ex nde� :(Tease circle•one). y
General inforM; titan: prfir�in�'r t. * ac,
Name of F: �n �rMW n S O� C.O.Ar 0 UnOr`, ' ly m r� i _ _ �1-_� _ Facility Na?"'I
r^
Owner(s)Name: Phone No:9/ �4(a:1g00
Mailing Address::E•Q a% q� r) LkhrmL A�jc 3q S
Farm Locarion: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic unit:_
Latitude and Longitude: ? 3 SS 16 County: o
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location ide .dried and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.):
(Aeration Description:
Type of Swine No. of An.mcls
0 Wean to :=eerier
❑ Feeder to Finish
���-�rro�w to Wean D00
'Farrow to Feeder
J Farrow to Finish --_-__.--
Type of Poultry
D Dyer
u Pullets
No. of Animals
Other Type of Livestock:.
Type of Cattle
Z) Dairy
M Beef
No. of Animals
Mumber of Arumafs:
e eage Available for .application: Required Acreage: 96
Number <a=oons forage Ponds :c:;� Total CapacirG: �d33boc� Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
Omer / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify tl-,at all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) unde--stand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to-ttte Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 2=-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation DissicL I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership
requires written notification to DEyi or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of
Signature:.,
Name of 1N1a
nt from owner):
Date: -0.1?
Signature: Date:
AWC -- ApriI 13, 1996 1

Technical Specialist Certification
I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005, 1 certify that the animal waste management system for the farm
named above has an animal waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications
of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the
USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (N"RCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservadon Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical.
specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, 1), the technical specialist should only
certify parts for which they are technically corhpetent.
II. Certification of Design
A) Collection. Stora re. Treatment System
Check the appropri=e box
W Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with
waste utilization requiremeats.
Q New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not liruted to collecrion systems,
lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and
cnerifir?rinnc
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
C
P. ( jAISCA!
Addres (. ncy): PO -Box 7 tJkjgsAvj, AZ 2-f39Y Phone No.: q10 293 20V
Signature. Date: 1�- 13 -et
B) Land i i e C' LT)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste
utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): ! l ryirnu k• V14�0d
Affiliation:
!s�L .KNIT]
Signa
C) Runoff Cgntrol
Check the appropriate box
U iJA
Facility without exterior lots (SD or W`UP` or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
Phone No.: alU zq3
te: fl' /3 - 9'7
0 FaciIity with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to rr inimize the run off of pollutants from Iounging and heavy use areas have been
designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist Please Print): ��tAMt �_ �I1✓S�ni R
Affiliation: TWOOdWS & ek-BL AAA, We—
cy):P0 Boy 110Pj
f`fLOf C 7MV Phone No_: 110 2-93 M
Sign
Date:
AWC -- April 24, 1996

D} Anplication and Hi1ndling EguiaDlpnt
Check the appropriate box
VExisrin? facility with existing Waste applicarion equipment (V;UP or n
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
LA1
anent (1)
waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): s-ZIM
Affliation:_YVojj�LS - QE PAVU,
Address(A=cy). P0. 430Y/07.'
III. Certi, ficaiion of Installation
A) Collection, Storage. Treatment in WTation
zi3q
lone No.: 910 Zq3 2-gS4
are: Sr • /3 - 22
?view, expanded or retrofitted facility (S1)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minirnu,-n
standards and specifications.
F r existing facilitie without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Jll�Mtl A . V1d&0,'J
Affiliation: RPOtJJ )5 Or &eJUXl11, f AIC.
Addr-ss(Agency):ems. 73 {ir(i�5 C �`� PhoneNo.: lD 293 2-9
Signature: Date:
AWC -- April 24, 1996 3

BUand A=Iication Site (WUP)
Chuck the appropriate box
Ik The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
0 Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the
cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the
owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by
(month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste
utilization plan.
❑ Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared
land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has corrirnined to establish an interim
crop for erosion control; _ _
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
W t -52AM- 1.1, M-WA 1�
No.:1/0 V 3 2VY
T-13 5'?
This followlpg/sign+o block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in UL B
above has been check -ad.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste
utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to
DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date
specified in the condirional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a
violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: D ate:
C) Runoff C Qntrt215 fr m Fxterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lot
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
installed as specified in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affliation:
Address(AI-ency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
AWC -- April 24, 1996

� I 1
D) Application and Handing EgUipment Tnstallation (PVUP or I)
Check the appropr=e block
2—Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready
for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the plan.
Z3 Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been
installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third parry application and has provided a
signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the
plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been
provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
0 Conditional approvalAnimal waste application _and handling equipment specified in the
plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by
'(month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed
and until the waste can be! land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained
in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and
are contained as pan of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): �rnmy K • �IdSod
Affiliation: -B20yc k15 OF c l �1,4 we -
Address
Signature:
2-P3M8 Phone No.: �l0
are: L 13 -�
The followin&,dgnattfe block is'only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling
equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of
delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within IS calendar days following the date specified
in the conditional cerrificari on. I (we) realize _at failure to submit this verification is a violation of the
waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner :
Signature: _ . _ _.._ Date:
Name of LNIanager(if different from owner): _
Signature: Date:
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the
following address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-05535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy in
your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AWC -- April 4, 1996 5

i
• , OWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
P. O. Box 487
• • 303 East College Street
Warsaw, North Carolina 28398-0487
Phone Number - 919-293-2181
I. �AR2000 F� � Fax Number 919 293 4726
�m a
i fitcj ►lrrjn % �..r� f ~ -
r
190 723
C
1973 !O 1906 i 9 7 1922 1971
•o
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n
/ 1906
.ticrrsh '�i1/ TeA.,v(-�. 1920 11 192.
-t I979 ,c at, 19QT -�
o t^9 Oakland ► 192a ?
• R
~S 1726 1907 !
10,
iw
p T- 1980 1908
1 �+
• 1726 1726 '}
1980
5 S 1727 's
-4 fqs : 5 : PAUL•S� •� �.�. 1,b39
1727 1
. j19,16 •`
p 3 1006
1732 .7 1939
i t7 9 3
1733 a SF
�1788
i �!210 1 F#+S 0110JI/ Tom/ /� �.. ! 1939 O
8 1006 17-59
11 i'i1 t� 'y '1 .8 1938
1 760 1 759 .7 ] �\
DIRECTIONS: EXIT I-95 AT ST. PAULS ON TO HIGFMAY 20 EAST, JUST OUTSIDE OF ST. PAUL TAKE STATE
ROAD # 1907. FROM 1907 TAKE THE 2ND ROAD TO THE LEFT STATE ROAD # 1906 FARM WILL
APPRX. ONE MILE ON THE RIGHT. LOOK MR Et\PTRANCE SIGN.
DIREMONS FURM ELIZAH17MIUM, TAKE HIGHMY # 87 APPRX: S MMES PAST TAR DIEM, TAKE
A LEFT HIGHWAY # 20 WEST APPRX: 4 MILD TO CHICKIN FUDT ROAD, TURN -RIGHT ONTO
CHIMN EMP ROAD GD APPRX: 2 f-M ES TO S IAW KUA ROAD, TAKE A LEFT UM R013ESM
ccLUrY, APPRX: 1 mnE TO SPATE ROAD # 1906, TVRN RjcvT FARM IS ONE MILE ON THE
RIGHT.

" rFE
of
�'lnrl�• � - c
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA - FARM #26
2000 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD #1906 - ROBESON COUNTY
JL!
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DIRECTIONS: FROM TAR HEEL, TAKE HIGHWAY 87 NORTH TOWARD
FAYETTEVILLE. AFTER APPROXIMATELY FIVE MILES, TAKE LEFT ONTO
HIGHWAY 20, THEN AFTER APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES TAKE RIGHT ONTO
CHICKENFOOT ROAD (SR #1300). AFTER APPROXIMATELY TWO MILES TAKE
LEFT ONTO SHAW MILL ROAD (SR 1#1907) . TAKE RIGHT ONTO BALLANCE FARM
ROAD (SR7#1906) AFTER APRROXIMATELY TWO MILES. FARM ENTRANCE WILL
BE ON RIGHT. FARM r 2 6 IS NEXT TO FARM! # 21 .
MAILING ADDRESS: SHIPPING ADDRESS:
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, FARM 26
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE #1906
WARSAW,NC 28393 ST. PAULS, NC 28384
303EAST COLLEGE STric`i • PO BOXa?7 ;;r-_Rgc ;S 1°.?' -C7 -,=; (910i293-2181 • PAX.(910)293-A725
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4r,

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County:
Farm Type:
Farm Capacity:
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Farm 21 Farm 26
Robeson
Far -Feed Far -Wean
2000 2000
Anaerobic Lagoon
180 days
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop, or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission,
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
2000 animals X 4,015 gal/animal/year = 8,030,000 gallons
2000 animals X 3,212 gal/animal/year = 6,424,000 gallons
Total 14454000 gallons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
2000 animals X 6.50 Ibs/animal/year =
2000 animals X 5.40 Ibs/animallyear =
13,000.00 lbs
10,800.00 Ibs
Total 23,800.00 ibs
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
Page: 2

The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type, and surface application.
Tract
Field
Soil
Type
Crop
Code
Yield
/Ac
Ibs N
]unit
Acres Lbs
Res
un
1A
WaB
B
4.7
50.00
45.0
un
--1A
WaB
K
50.00
45.0
un
1 B
NoA
N
60.0
2.40
45.0 2(
un
--1 B
NoA
O
33.0
4.00
45.0
Total 90.0
Available N
'Difference
N/Ac ! Lbs N I Ibs N
idual /Ac I Required
Time to
I Apply
235.0
110575.00
Mar -Oct
50.0
2250.00
S-April
1.0 124.0
5580.00
S-April
132.0
5940.00
Jun-S
24345.00
23800.00
-545.00
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e, interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer
annuals.
'A negative number reflects the total lbs of additional nitrogen needed to achieve yields on
acreage listed in chart. A positive number means additional acreage is required to utilize the
nitrogen produced by the farm.
NOTE:
This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage, Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
Page: 3

with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bemwdagras_s should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results..
The following legend explains the crop codes listed in the table above:
Crop Code ro ibs N utilized / unit yield
4
A Barley
1.6 lbs N 1 bushel
B Hybdd.Bermudagrass - Grazed
50 lbs N 1 ton
C Hybrid-Bermudagrass - Hay
50 lbs N / ton
D Com - Grain
1.25 lbs N / bushel
E Corn -.Silage
12 lbs N / ton
F Cotton
0.12 lbs N / lbs lint
G Fescue - Grazed
50 lbs N I ton
H Fescue- Hay
50 Ibs N 1 ton
I Oats
1.3 lbs N 1 bushel
J Rye
2.4 lbs N 1 bushel
K Small Grain - Grazed
100 lbs N / acre
L Small Grain - Hay
133 lbs N / acre
M Grain Sorghum
2.5 lbs N / cwt
N Wheat
2.4 lbs N / bushel
O Soybean
4.0 lbs N / bushel
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
Page: 4

approximately 1 pounds of plant available nitrogen per animal per year in the
sludge based on the application method listed earlier for Farm 21 and 0.84 for Farm 26.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 18400.00
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 61.33 acres of land. If you apply
the sludge to com at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 147.20 acres of land.
Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
applications.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amo-int should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil
Tye
CropI
Application Rate
inlhr
un
1A
WaB
B
0.60
un
—1A
WaB
K
0.60
un
1 B
NoA
N
0.50
un
—1 B
NoA
O
0.50
Application Amount i
* inches -
1.00 i
1.00
1.50
1.50 .
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
Page: 5

• freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsiability of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipmen
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you, receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
Additional Comments:
i
Page: 6

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
Uwe understand and will follow and implement the, specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: _
Signature: � A
Date
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Please Print
Signature:
Date
Name of Technical Specialist:
Affiliation:
Address:
Telephone:
Signature:
Jimmy R. Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
[phone]
-1(- 97
Date
Page: 7

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NRCS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoli: drift. nnatunade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. 'There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer zither o%vns or has a notarized agreement for use
of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does nut own adequate land to properly
dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operaiton, increase in the
number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yield. tnav he used in liru t,f realistic- yield tables at the
discretion of the planner.
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per }'ear. Waste may be applied to land that
is eroding at more than 5 tons but less than 10 tons per acrea per ye:u• providliing grass filter suips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393-Filter Strips)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste ariphcatioli. Waste should not be applied when
there is danger of drill from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil inco porated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, lice w as,e may be broadcast provided the
application does not occure during a season prone to flooding. (Sze "lkiteat€ner and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance.)
i. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil intiltratit,u rate .;tich that tunas} does not occure off -site
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift frt)m thv site duulnc application. No ponding should
occur in order to control odor and flies.
8- Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a niatuier that the crop is not covered with waste
to depth that would prohibit growth. The potential for salt dantaLe i'r,Fns an:t:1a€ tuld also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted Crops on sails with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied nu,rc limit 10 ;lays pric)r t:) planting of a crop or
forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1. 1995 sliall comply %with the fullmvitng: The outer perimeter of
the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a computet of a s�� inc tarns shall be at least 50 feet
from any residential property• boundary and from any pererinial streani or river ether than an irrigation ditch or
canal. Animal waste other than swine waste aom facilities sited on or after ()ctiiber 1. 1995. shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced tier �%aters that arm nilt l)zrcnnial provided
adequate vegetative filter strips are present (See Standard 39; Fi]tLr drips}

NR.CS WASTE UTILIZATION
PLAN SPECIFICATIONS
(CONTEN ED)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet from yells.
I3. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings whrr than those owned by landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other propery and public right-r}f-�vays.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or Nvetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land
applications site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste applied on grassed waterways shall be at agronomic rates
and in a manner that causes no rumoffor drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers. tmlers. sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berr=, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vel e:aliun. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where consid-red appropriate. Lagoon areas should be
kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures sh(lold be insl-)ected regular"lV for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan' which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, p(ilitalml and erosianl.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a reclrlar basis to prevent breakdowns,
leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be keel �II1 Nile.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetalbles and oilier cnips for direct human. consumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human cullsul11111Iotl it :111It11d only be applied preplant with no
filrther applications of animal waste during the crop season
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to marl the top and batlotti elevations of the temporary storage
(pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between
the markers. A marker will be required to mark the ma.16nlunl st(lr:t_1C VI)hInic tier waste szuraoe ponds.
22. Soil tests shall be made every year, and a liquid waste analysis shall he taken %vithin 60 days of application
consistent with waste utilization plan. Poultn litter shall he tested I�rila tIt ap1}IiQzitiml. Sail and waste analysis
records shall be kept for five years_
Dead animals will be disposed of in a nlarantr tlt,rt inccts NC rc_ ttlatilul�.

Nlorlality MaI agumclll Nlulliods
(chge'I-: wlric;r method(:;) arc bt in;t irrrlrlc rncntccl)
'J Durial three feet beneath the surface of the �l,ourl(I witltill 2-1 Yours after
�i know1cd�,c of (lic death. The buvi;d liaus( be ;it Ica:;t 300 ft:ct iMill .11lY nOo wing
Stream or public body of wmc'r.
rendering at'a rcadcringt pl;ult license! widc. G.S. I06-168.7
,'Q' Cumpicic inciucration
cl Ill tllc case of dead poultry 011Iv. pla,ckw, iii a dislaosal pit of .l SiZC 311d' dcsi2l)
approved by the Departnlcn( of A!riculturc
Anv method which ill the profmional opiniolr of tllc Statc Vc.c—Inarian would
make possible the of part of a dead animal's Value without cndanY,c:in�11
human or animal health. (Writicn ;IhIII-OVA ul' the S(atc l'ctc:ivarian must be
atWchcd)
Insect Control Chccldist for Animal Operations
5uurct tnnsc, IIA11'S hr Curllro"I'lII clS l'r;rcticcs
_ Lilluicl:iysic:uls
1`1101 (�u11e15 Accnuullaliuli of scrlids Cl I lush syslcltl i s cat siGltt ll ;ulrl ullt ralt,l
Slillic.iclllly it) lollUve a cutlainl;lictl solids I'loin
1;1111crs as designed.
Cl 1(clnove hridGing nf;icciunllllalL(lso!ids ill
_ Ilisrll;u•Gt:
L.Iumms ;tltll fits cillslctl 5ulills M:6111;1in lagoorls, %cillint; Uasin:: ;lml Itils when:
11CS1 Ili'cedinG is ;1111i;1rclll it) luillimi'Lt: 111C
cruslinl; ofsolills ill a cicltlll ofuo Inure 111;u1 G -
11 iuclics over 111or1; 111;u1:1t1'% o[ surf;lcc.
—1:1, ),cessive Vt:t;ci;dive Dk:CIIyinL vt:l;t:l;!lion ivl;linlaiu vt Gl ;ltivl: c:autrul alull� 11;urks ul
c iluutlt L•iL oll.; aild older impouildli :ills ill 11rcvt:llr
au:11111111;11iun u1'c1cc;lyinl; vcl;t:l;llivt; n1;111cr
aloi11; W;Flcl':; CIII',C oll impti1111t1 ilulil's 1lclilllcll:l'.

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor C0116r01 C110GI M
ullruc. Calm HAIl's to A•1llliulixl: Olin, Nile Npecilie PI'al-firr5
Fallllslcall Swim; plodlicliull Vegulalivc or svaurhrl huffurs;
ilccunllacullcrl hcsl uu+u;l�r:ulcnt placlicla;
Good jurlgalcnl a1111 cororlloll'scnse
Auilual body sluraces Dilly nlallluc-co vCred'lrlirlrlls �' Dry floors
`I'lilill:.III Ial:c:;
• Wcl 11willou-covered Moors V S111111.4 Iloors;
Walercrs Ir,e;uerl uvcrslullell fllor►rs;
Cl Fecdcrs al 161,11 cllll orsolid 110ols;
d" Scrape manure buildup Cruel Iluors;
Cl Unrferlloor ventifativa for rlryllig
Al,rlulrc collcclil►u hits 0 Uril►c; I rcllucuf matlurc rclnoval by lln:ch, pit Icchargc,�
11.111ial lllicrohial decollll►osiliuu or scrape;
0 Oiderfioor vculilalion
veli il.11ioll eallallsl l,lus Volrllilc liascs; F4 hall Iaaialcaarlec;
Doi �' lilliciull rlir nlovelllcnl
111dwor sill LILes Dust 1Vashduwll hemmed grnaps of alliluills;
rl I�I:ell a+lrlilivcs;
Cl Feeder covers;
XFCCII delivery Ilawllspolll U),W114lc1'5 UI feeder
_ � covrrs
Fhlsll fool::: Agilalioll ofiecyclerl lagoun 11 Mush lank. Covers;
lilpllhl while laaks arc lillilig 0 I:xlclld fill lillu.,; to hear bottwnl of IanLs wilh
allli-sylloll vcilfS
f fosh :Ill. ys AgIladon Iloring waslcwalcr ^rl Wildcrfloor flush mill nnllcrlfuor vcotihtom
cnavcyaucc
I'il ►cellali,e pints • - Agilation of rceycled lagoon - 1 xlearl rclal;o�c lines lu IIc:Ir I►UIIIIIII ,II. hits
lilluill while Ails are Iillial; wish aali-siphon vr:►rls
�I-all s{;IINIII] Al�lliltalll dllrllll; S1111111 lilal: la tinlllll lin►fi C{►vCl:i `•�-- �`--�`_.._.._..___...._.__...»_»__.... _.___._� .
fillirll; ulul Ilramlowu
Outside Ihain collection Agitation during wastewater F1 Ilex euvers
ur lloctiun horses cuuveyance
Akl()(: - Hiwulllher 11. 1996, PaLc 3

I• __ _ .. A......... �-..�.�.....-�-�..��...-�.����,�rMtre � 01_ll�sie�C «h'.rit... .--..•. ..-�. yylt•.,.yy.�_.....—.
�Sourc( Cuuse 111111's io 117inlluiLe f31lnr Sit( Sp1:ciGc L'rarlicci
l:1111 urdraillpipcs al • ALitmion (Ruin(; was1cw;11Cr lixlciltl (liscluirge point ofpilics lui(Icllicalll
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
LaLoull surraccs 0 Volatile gas cnlissiolls; Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
+ Biological nlixilig; f� Correct higuon slailup proccilln-cs; .
• Agilaliail 1 [vlininnlm slirracc arcs-ln-volllMe ratio;
. � Mininitun agitation wllcn,punlpinl,;
CI Mechanica111Cri11in11;
f7 Proven biological additives
III it;Miull Sill illl,lcr
0 I ligh Ilressulc agilaliolk;
In igalC un dry days Willi WIIC Ill no Wield; -
nnLLICS
• Wind drift
Mllllllmill re4(Inlnlellded operating pressluc;
111imp intake near Iill'()n11 lliloi(l Stll'f:l1:e;
Cl
111111111 froln SCCond-wi1Le lagoon
Swnil;C lank: ter IY1S11{
• hillial nllcrollkill dCe[1111111151111111;
n
11ollo(11 or Inidluvel lo:lllillg;
S111I x
Mixing while filling;
Ci
'1'11111: covers;
• Agilati m when einplying
Cl
BILSill surface nlals orsolids;
Cl
Proven biological additives or uxillaois
Stalliog ll;wlr .nll;lcc
Paklial microbial dcconkpusiliwl;
Cl
Iixlcnd 11winpipc oullets unllcrne;llIl ligllid
+ Mixing while filling;
level;
• Agiliiliun tunea emplymg
a
Remove settle(] Solids reglllal ly
Manure, slurry m- sltidgu
Agll-ilion %Yllei( S'preat inn;•
0.
Soil injecliolk of slurry/s]ndL1:S;
Slllcaller ilnllcls
• V(dallle Las Cniksslolls
1.1
wash residual InarinrC frnln spreader alley Ilse:;
n
Proven hiologic.11 addilivcs ror oxidaills
iJncuvcrctl oiiuno-e,
Volatile gas cnlissiorls while
0
Soil injection ol'shury/sludges
s111rry nr slntlLc on li(:Id
drying
C]
Soil incorporalion wilhiu'11; Ills.;
Sul hlct:s
CI
Sprcall ill Jilin 11161,lrnl layer:; fur rallill Illyilig;
Cl
Proven biological addilives oi. oxid:nus
Dead allillials
C.itmass decomposition
Proper disposition ur(�Irr.assla
Dean allillial tlisllusal Carcass decomposililill Cl Colliplclt: covering of I area:;;xs ill Illirial hits;
Mils
Cl Proper localionlcolistr(lelinn of dispos;lI Mils
�lo( inI aUn� Illcomplule t:umboslillll rl .;4r.nnticlry Stara: b11111crs
A LJOC - lhlovembur 11, 1996, Page 4

T Snnrcr Cullsc II11•II's In h1filiulitr. 011m_ Silt Spi:611c III.,riires
Slantho; wafer around • Imptollcr drainage; Grade ;urd flied .sc;II)c:.ucll Ilr.rl Ivatcv III aids
Iii�iGtir a Nlicrnl,ial dccomposi0oll of .rlva!' Iiwu f,lcililics
orl;auic ul;Illcr
MmIllre tracked onlu Poorly In7inwillcd access roads Farm access I-aarl Inainlcllance
public toads lion) farm
access
Addilion;ll lllfnrm;Ilioll : Availabic From
Swint: h.lallure NI;I11.1ge ncnl ; 0200 INIC/ lMl' Packet FICA 1, Crnnlly lixlcirsiron Cola
5wiuc Production Varm l'ulcnlial OdorSuurccs aml Humedics; HIIA1: Fact Sllccl NC5I1 - IIAI{
Swine Prurluclion Facilily Manure Matiagu lcui: Pil Accllaruc - L.ILnuu Titnilment ; I-MAE 1211411 NC:;I I - IIA1i
%viIII: I'rodnclimI Facility M.luure Ma II-.Ic merit: Underllour {hush - I.al;non Trcaluocllt ; EDAli 17 9- 1111 N(,:iI I - I IA 1:
I.al;urul Dcsigll alld hiarragelimil lior Livesloch M.rnnre Ticalmew and Slurage ; EMAli 1113-111 NC::;I I - HAli
(:alilrralirut urM.unrre and Waslcty; er Applicaliun L•rlrliloumil ; IillAli fuel Sllccl NC; IJ • IIAIi
Cuuuullinu Odors from Swinc Buildings ; 11111-33 iJC511 - Swilw I'mullsiun
I:nvirunmewal Assurance Progr;lm ; NI'I'C Manual NC I'mL I'ludrrccrs Assoc
Oplinns fur Nhmagiiig Odor; .I Icirarl from Illc Swine OdorTask Force IJC:;I) Agri Cnunnonic,rlinns
rnlismmee Cmicerns irr Animal Malulre Mallagcmcnl: Odurs and I71ics ; 111(o1U7, 1995 Cl)nfel'eliCL' l'rrlcecdinCS I'Inrikh l;nnperative I xIcnsinn
AA1f If; • I•fuvcoulrer I I, I'1'1(�, I'aLc S

LAGOON MARKER
�-FREEBOARD + 25YR%24HR STORE,
MAXIMUM LIQUID LEVEL
�--- 6 MONTH TEMPORARY
STORAGE
IINIMUM LIQUID LEVEL
'ERMANENT STORAGE

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190.
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f Ir m
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Cem
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f'• / ,

C
D
.,son County
icorporated
Areas
370202
ZONE x
ZONE A:=
G &q/VDONFD
Frail \\ / ZONE A
ZONE x
RA/(:gp G p
... .......
0
CUMBEi
/ coup

Operator:Howard Bullard County: Robeson
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
I. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
Date: 11/27/92
1320.0 feet
0
sows
(farrow to finish)
x
1417
lbs.
= 0
lbs
2000
sows
(farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs.
- 1044000
lbs
0
head
(finishing only)
x
135
lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
sows
(farrow to wean)
x
433
lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
head
(wean to feeder).
x
30
lbs.
- 0
lbs
TOTAL STEADY:STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 1044000 lbs`
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 1044000 lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW= 1 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 1044000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet ; "Owner requests no sludge storage.
Sludge will be removed as needed."
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside top length 520.0 feet ; Inside top width 355.0 feet
Top of dike at elevation 49.6 feet
Freeboard 1.0 feet ; Side slopes 3.0 : 1 (Inside lagoon)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 48.6 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 38.6 feet
Seasonal high water table elevation 45.0 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 514.0 349.0 10.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH
514.0 349.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
454.0 289.0
179386.0 (AREA OF TOP)
131206.0 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
484.0 319.0 617584.0 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM)
179386.0 617584.0 131206.0
DEPTH/6
1.%

5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA _
Volume = 115375.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
254951
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
107683
cubic
feet
5D.
115375
cubic
feet
TOTAL
478009
cubic
feet'
6. SUMMARY
Total required
volume
1522009 cubic feet '
Total design volume avail. 1546960 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus sludge accumulation 1044000 cubic fe
At elev. 45.7 feet ; Volume is 1048221 cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 1431585 cubic feet
y-7.7 /e/z Z45Y
At elev. -48.9 feet ; Volume is 14+9m-L5B cubic feet (startpumping)
Seasonal high water table elevation 45.0 feet fr
�afz
7. DESIGNED BY: � APPROVED BY: � Ar7s '61vg � �l z7 l43
h �t4 ��
DATE: `�--� DATE: y
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN

OPERATION & NIAD TENAIVCE PLAN
Proper Iagoon Iquid management should be a year-round priority. It is especially
important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and
wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the
receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are
extended rainy spells such as the:thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means
that at the first signs of plant growth in the later winter/early spring, irrigation according to
a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land is dry enough to
receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet
periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low
marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste
utilization plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to
irrigate does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods..
Overflow from the.Iagoon for anv reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a v_ioIation of
state Iaw and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam.
Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative
covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to
maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilizer applied should be
based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain
a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas
should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or
equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be
done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of
these practices. This should be done at least once a year and
possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for
heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter
the Iaaoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating
the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of
the lagoon and at Ieast monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be
checked should include, as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes ---look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface --- look for:
I . undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment---Iook for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability ---slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
' erosion due to lack of.vegetation or as a result of wave action
r.
5. rodent damage
Larger Iagoons may be subject to Iiner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste Iagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat -
of a waste discharge. However; a permanent solution should be reviewed by -the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps ---check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need or repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you
are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping
system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some
safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time
to think about switching, repairing , or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full,
your neighbor's Iagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare
parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface
drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets,
and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste
treatment or storaae structures. The only water that should be
coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing
{washing} system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly.
You should inspect your diversion system for the following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
1 ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the Ievel again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. - If your la'goon rises excessively, you may
have an inflow problem from a surface water. diversion or there may be seepage into the
lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after'construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water -before
waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or'bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the Iagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the
end of the pipe to -discharge near the bottom of the Iagoon during initial
filling or another means or slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of
the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to m&Ximize
bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full Iagoon
Iiquid volume. This seeding should occour at least two weeks prior to the
addition of wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below
7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of I pound per 1000 cubic feet of
lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid
PH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, Iack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate
biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended
it these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm
season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function_ FIush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are
optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained
and recharged each day, also work well.

Practice water conservation ---minimize building water usage and
spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through
proper maintenance and water conservation.
Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This
wit[ reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon
Management:
Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and
the full temporary storage level.
Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the
minimum liquid. level and the maximum liquid lever (Figure 2-1).
Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on
nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage
will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly,
irrigate in the late summer/early fall to provide maximum lagoon
storage for the`)winter.
The lagoon liquid -level should never be closer than I foot to the lowest
point of the dam or emban'.;.ment.
Do not pump the lagoon liquid level lower that the permanent storage
level unless you are removing sludge.
Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid
surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation,
molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
N-Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is
full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a
pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:

proper lagoon sizing,
mechanical solids separation of gushed waste,
aravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
minimizing feed wastage and spiIIage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
have more nutrients,
have more odor, and
require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
Hire a custom applicator.
Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper -agitator impeller
pump through large -bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland;
and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul
and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or
forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm
an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back
into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader
onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close
attention by the pumper or drag-Iine operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains
intact. If you see soil matvrialyor the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should
stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be
removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than 11quld. B2CaLISe of this it should probably be applied to land with Iow. phosphor -us
and metal Ievels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of
erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphores, it
should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. ,As with other
wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types
of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the
dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to Iagoon failures include:
Modification of the lagoon structure ---an example is the placement of a pipe
in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in
lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.)
Lagoon liquid levels --high levels are a safety risk.
Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
Liner integrity ---protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during. sludge
_
removal, or rupture from lowering Iagoon liquid level below groundwater
table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a Iarge discharge
of wastewater and possible dam failure.

System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates
change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular,
pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use,
nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the
discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the
design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the
application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure
results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the
sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged
intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating
below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application
uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to
ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every
three years is recommended.. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at
several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to
collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because
they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount
without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets,
jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided
the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly
throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling
guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction
of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both
sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all
nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers
or more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation
dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
'Reprinted for Certification Training for operaticns of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor
control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached may vary due to soil conditions,flushing operations, and
the amount of fresh water added to the system.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field or damage
to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
3
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see Attachment B)
before land application.
3. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion -4*7148-.e-as marked by permanent markers. Stop pump -out when
the fluid level reaches elevation 45.7 or before fluid depth is
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable
bacteria) .
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.4
inch per hour.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
Clearing:
All trees and brush shall be removed from the construction area
before any excavating or -fill is started. Stumps will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. -All stumps and roots exceeding one (1)
inch in diameter shall'be removed to a minimum depth of one (1)
foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The
foundation area shall be -loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material.
Cut-off Trench:
---------------
A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown in
the plans. cuA_oFf f ✓r.�r./. fZr, �•.a+r-e d - fire f� ��cn C ��r frC ram_•
Construction:
-------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill areas shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall not be placed
in standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be
performed by the construction equipment or sheeps-foot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious.materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include ten (10) percent for settlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfilled and
compacted with a suitable material (ie-CL,SC,CH). Refer to the soils
investigation information in the plans for special considerations.
Precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
Vegetation:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be
seeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as'possible after
construction.

SEEL ; RECOMMENDATIONS
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 8.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS @ 60 LBS. PER ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR MOIST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 15 TO NOVEMBER 30
0.0 LBS. "PENSACOLA" BAHIA GRASS @ 60 LBS. PER ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NUMBER 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30
64.0 LBS. HULLED BERMUDA GRASS @ 8 LBS. PER ACRE
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN.@'30 LBS. PER ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
0.0 LBS. RYE GRASS @'40 LBS. PER ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
8000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER <1000 LBS. PER ACRE)
16.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS PER ACRE)
800 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES PER ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE ALL
DISTURBED AREAS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTHMOVING IS COMPLETED. APPLY
LIME AND FERTILIZER, THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH SMOOTH SEEDBED.
APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT.
APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIA GRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS. PER ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

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1 TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS
1 TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS
Nse ont of systems below)
UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION ; , -;•
USDA CLASSIFICATION ;.
t
GW - Well {traded gravels; gravel, sind mix
g=grbvel
GP - Poorly graded gravels Is
-sand-
GM -Silty gravels; grave -sand -silt mix
vf,-very fine sand
GC -Clayey gravels; gravel -sand -clay mix; "': !
sl-sandy Ioam''`
SW -Well graded aandi; land-grivel mix:` 4I i,
•
isI - fine sandy 10'am4._
M -
.:
SP - Poort raded sands t 1-
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gl.gravelly loam
SC=C1a a sands; sand-icla mlxtures
ai-slit
ML - Silfs; silty,'v. fine sands; sandy or clavey Silt
sit-' silt losrq
CL-C149 of low to medium plasticity
cl-dlay loam
-
CH - Inciganic clays -of high plasticity
gic1= silty clay loam �• -
MH -Elastic sills {
kcl -sandy clay loam ) I,
OLLOrganic silts'aiid silty clayi, low plasticity': ?
'aic=§ilty clay"',f �' 4,1
OH:6organic clays, medium to high plasticity �
:c -clay -_
1... Suitable znsterlal for embankment is available ;.®'Yes ,�0 No ; flndlrau mh#ri k6hd an the S#Hsh an
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L /Cb

Operator:BOC 126 County:
Robeson
Date:
12/26/94
Distance to nearest residence (other
than
owner):
>1500
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
x
1417
lbs. -
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
x
522
lbs. -
0
lbs
head (finishing only)
x
135
lbs. -
0
lbs
2000 sows (farrow to wean)
x
433
lbs. =
866000
lbs
0 head (wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs. =
0
lbs
Describe other :
0
Total Average Live Weight = 866000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 866000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 866000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME f ��' ✓
Inside top length feet -------------- 630.0
Inside top width (feet)----------------------- 252.0
Top of dike elevation (feet) ------------------ 48.5
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 37.5
Freeboard ( feet) ------------------------------ 1.0
Side slopes inside lagoon) ------ 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 624.0 246.0 10.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
624.0 246.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
564.0 186.0
153 504 (AREA OF TOP)
104904 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
594.0 216.0 513216 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM)
153504.0 513216.0 104904.0
DEPTH/6
1.7

Total Designed Volume Available = 1286040 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED;
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
630.0 252.0 158760.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 158760.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 866000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 1581893 gals. or 211483.1 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount-
180 days excess rainfall - 7.0 inches

Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 92610.0 cubic feet
Pi
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 99225.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
211463
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5c.
92610
cubic
feet
5D.
99225
cubic
feet
TOTAL 403318 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
25 year - 24 hour rainfall.==================>
Side
Inside top length===========================>
Inside top
Top of dike elevation=======================>
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
Total required volume=======================>
Actual design volume========================>
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
Stop pumping
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume==========>
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
180 days
7.0 inches
7.5 inches
1.0 feet
3.0 : 1
630.0 feet
252.0 feet
48.5 feet
37.5 feet
1269318 cu. ft.
1286040 cu. ft.
40.0 feet
44.7 feet
40.0 feet
43.5 feet
866000 cu. ft.
876428 cu. ft.
*
*
*

Start pumping elev.===== ___ = ==__ -> 46.8 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 1186815 cu. ft.
volume at start pumping elevation=====______> 1179862 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped==____ _________> 304093 cu_ ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped== =__=___> 303434 cu. ft.
Min. thickne s of soil liner when required==> 1.6 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: C APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE -
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN y '
COMMENTS:

SHEET 1 OF 2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included.is storage for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the location.
The volume of waste generated from a given number of animals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipes) -from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be established
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treatment depth.
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, such as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff or leaching.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharging is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid. Fresh water should not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 46.8 as marked by permanent marker. stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 44.7 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 304093 cubic feet or
2274616 gallons.

SHEET 2 OF 2
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is,
one (1) inch and the recommended_-naximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is"to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields,adjacent to perennial streams, waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SHEET 1 OF 2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders,sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL•PLACEMENT:
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. Earthfill material shall
be free of material such :as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches in thickness when loose and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction will be considered adequate when fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is not readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.6 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC, CH) .
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE.PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

SHEET 2 OF 2
Soil liner material shall come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM 0698 Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and moistened as needed before placeme-rit of the next
lift.
The single most important factor affecting the overall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other than the type of clay used for the
liner, is the efficient construction processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the routing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping or sheepsfoot
roller is the preferable type of compaction equipment.
The soil liner shall be protected from the discharge of waste outlet
pipes. This can be done by using some type of energy dissipator(rocks)
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Alternatives to soil liners are synthetic liners and bentonite sealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankment area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
Ali exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS

When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. The the
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
----------------------
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 3.0 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS. FESCUE GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FESCUE)
180.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60 LBS./ACRE
(SEE F06TNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATES: MARCH 15 TO JUNE 15
24.0 LBS. HULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 8 LBS./ACRE
(SUITED.'FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING- DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS./ACRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
120.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
3000.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
6.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
300.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS./ACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL BAHIAGRASS IS ESTABLISHED.

U. S. Department of Agricultu, NC-€NG-34
Soil Conservation Service September 1980
• File Code: 210
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR
Landowner X11_e,;Vj4 c o .�� -x,,� : Cottrrty f J Oil
Community or Group No-' Conservation -Plan No.
Estimated Depth of 4!a'4er- to Top of Dam Ft. Length of Flood Pool 3 Ft.
Date of Field hazard Investigation*
Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of estimated minor effect
from sudden dam failure.
st_ Elev.:Est. Elevation
Ki nd of : Imprnvements : of Breach
Reach: Length:•Width: Slope: Land Ilse Improvements Above :Floodwater Above
i Flood Plain: Flood Plain
Ft. Ft. % _ Ft. _ Ft.
2
3 - - - - - -
Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream
improvements from a sudden breach
Hazard Classification of Dam �1 b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21) -}
Darn Classification (I, II, III, V)
By�-.�/r�v
(name),/ /r
G,.
t
Concurred By-
name i title)
NOTE: I. Instructions on reverse side.
2. Attach additional sheets as needed.
Date �� f
J•
Date

TYPICAL X-SECTION
I
TOM ELEV. 50.00'
NAIL
--------------
SEE NOTE 3
-SEE NOTE 2
Vy
EXC =
W,)
CY
FILL =
PAD
CORE TRENCH
DII< 3,ir°f CY
SEE SOIL SHEET
-5 S-,
FOR DEPTH
NOTES:
SITE CONDITION_ NOTES
TOTAL.-
=' {'' `f r '
CY
I ) ALL WEAK MATERIAL TO BE OVERCUT
AND IIACI(FILLED AND COMPACTED.
THICKNESS IICKNESS OF LINER DEPENDS ON OVERALL
DEP 11-1. LINER FOR THIS LAGOON TO BE 1-4
COMPU IATIONS BY:
2) DIKE BEHIND BLDGS TO BE MIN. 0.5'
i• .'.�-
f •'
HIGHER IER THAN OTHER PLANNED ELEV.
3) WALK AND LOADING AREA TO BE BUILT 1.5ABOVE LOW
END PADS. BUILD 6' WIDE CONTIN.. 7' FROM REAR OF BLDGS;
- --
FILL TO BI.CIGS BEFORE EQUIP MOVES OUI (WORT( TO BE
COORDINATED W/ BLDG CONTRACIORS).

&W-TVALUATION
Grower: = W A ;, /r-s�:�
Farm;
FO;eration:-_} f5.- Gr1,:
State Road # faG
Date: /�� /C1- �Ar
County: 14•���1a.`J
Distance to nearest residence: >/57`0j A
Number of homes within half -mile radius:
Number of homes within.one mile radius:
Distance to closest swine producer: A.?JO
Distance to Feedmill:
Wetland Information:
Comments:
40 ir.Je;
Depth
(ft)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1-2
3-4
�.
.5-6
6-7
7-8
9-10
10-+
* Seasonal High Water Table
Borings made by:
Signature Title:

ct
Facility Number and Name: Brown's 7841 Farm #21 & #26
Instructions on last pale
�`r
-A -
Rwg --
� Ut scliar e s -.
High Freeboards
Wettable Acres
Description of Concern
. - "n_ y
x � ���- �-'� �-� � � ��
4/17/98 - NOD for freeboard
10/2/00 = Received letter of notification for
2/2/00 EPOA
wettable acre determination
2/7/00 - 26 = 17"
k ry
Lagoon Levels
Farm 21 Farm 26
F
In Out In but
10/71/99-11127/99 09/25/99-11/06/99
02/05/00 - 02/12/00
02/19/00 - 02/26/00
Response-
S~ ��-
Since Hurricanes Dennis and Floyd, Brown's has
3/28/01 - Wettable acre determination
� W
implemented a number of measures designed to minimize the
g
potential for future freeboard exceedances and over
completed and certified
�
application during prolonged or severe wet weather
Wettable acres = 81.36 ac
conditions. These measures include water conservation,
..�� �n
which has reduced Brown's total annual water consumption
by approximately 40 percent; hiring new employees;
= -
enhanced training; lagoon freeboard tracking charts; and the
purchase of additional equipment to maximize utilization of
fields land or
our ra and avoid application under mar anal
p Y pP g
unsuitable conditions. Brown's EMS, which will be ISO
y
14000 certified by the end of 2001, will also contribute to
t
improved freeboard and land application management.
=
Current lagoons as of 07/10/00
-
~=
Farm 21 is at 33"
d
Farm 26 is at 3$"
C

to
Facility Number and Name: Brown's 78-41, Farm #21 & #26
Instructions on last page
a-
°;�..�Siibsueface
Drains �Y.rUverA_
5 mom
licat W HOUP 0171-1—N-1 M
Structural Issues
Cropping Issues
Description of Concern
5/16/97 — ORCAR = Refill & compact
/13/97. depressions around discharge pipes 5
5/16/97 — ORCAR = Bdrmuda not
6
4/17/97 —NODBare spots inside lagoon
sprigged
INS - 01,
and mow lagoon
TNSPECTIONS
INSPECTIONS
5/13/97 — Bermuda to be sprigged
8/25/99 Mow lagoon
8/25/99 — Spray Bermuda
10/2/00 — Mow lagoon and remove debris
10/2/00 — Respnig Bermuda
V " T­
Response
RMSEMt Qip - &4_
Structur Structural issues were minor, and
Bermuda stand was improved
A �2
g AN
-
a
ENNA, NN
'Z­ A--
Mg 7
were addressed and corrected as
they occurred.
summer of 2000.
Revised Waste Mangement Plan to
Q
X.—
q
include a cropping rotation, thus
increasing our°crop cover.
m W
ON T.—M
'A Z-0, M . 00
W-1-A-0- N_'
INFORM
11ME
SIM
:S
A
K
IM
Nw,
T
M
2=
W
-,ft
.R
lt_� MAI
99
Iz-EAS" �V
JR!:
N 1
0
-kW'kft,,' UMMM
N-1 -0
-K
WME a _0

Ir
1 Concerns are based upon DWQ records consisting of deficiencies noted in state inspection reports, NOVs, penalty assessments and/or reports submitted to DWQ by the farm. Carefully
review your records to identify the specific concern or concerns and then describe the concern under the appropriate heading together with a reference to the specific record and the date of
the record (i.e., inspection report dated or NOV dated -). With the exception of "discharges," which cover calendar year'2000, concerns are based on DWQ_ records for the
calendar years beginning January 1, 1996, and ending December 31, 2000.
2 Describe in as much detail as possible how the concern has been addressed, or, if it has not been addressed, the measures the farm intends to undertake to address the concern and a
schedule for completing the measures.
3 If subsurface drains are present, state whether you know that the drain(s) is discharging groundwater uncontaminated by hog waste, and if so, the basis for that conclusion.
3

AP
N�c—
Facility Number and Name: Brown's 78-4.1, Farm #21 & #26
Instnictions on last page
- . �
-M - -
a
s hear e s
High Freeboards
Wettable Acres
,:x-mg
Description of Concern)
_ - =ti "
4/17/98 — NOD for freeboard
10/2/00 = Received letter of notification for
-=
2/2/00 EPOA
wettable acre determination
2/7100 — 26 = 17"
Lagoon Levels
err
<19"
21
Farm Farm 26
w = L
In Out In Out
10/21/99 — 11/27/99 D9125/99-11/06/99
ozros/oo-ozrizloo
02/19/00 - 02/26/00
Response
r -
Since Hurricanes Dennis and Floyd, Brown's has
implemented a number of measures designed to minimize the
for future freeboard exceedances and over
3/28101 — Wettable acre determination
completed and certified
potential
during
Wettable acres — 81.36 ac
?� r�
application prolonged or severe wet weather
conditions. These measures include water conservation,
_
which has reduced Brown's total annual water consumption
by approximately 40 percent; hiring new employees;
=-
enhanced training; lagoon freeboard tracking charts; and the
- ,�_ - ��-' � � •_ .�, -`� � }:
purchase of additional equipment to maximize utilization of
our sprayfields and avoid land application under marginal or
unsuitable conditions. Brown's EMS, which will be ISO
�; -
14000 certified by the end of 2001, will also contribute to
,.�� _
improved freeboard and land application management.
Current lagoons as of 07/10/00
ems'
Farm 21 is at 33"
Farm 26 is at 38"
Ask, _

Facility Number and Name: Brown's 78-41 Farm#21 & #26 Instructions on last page
r='.Sara
��
Subsurface Dra>!ns��„�
pzj
-a.-��. _s .-, � -
ter.- x�+.^�'
y�: Sr rQver_A _, ,_lEcatrp©�
Structural Issues
Cropping Issues
Description of Concern
- ,
?�{K �._ �-- OEM
-.y.. � � ✓-•�. '� �w� -;;�Y�
� �,
�'-
� "� u �M_ � r � W - ��� .
Y. 1-���b� � �L4 �,4y-�yj•
.�,
�`�' � � ---�.
-. 5/16/97 — ORCAR = Refill &compact
depressions around discharge pipes 5/13/97.
P P
4/17/97 —NOD =Bare spats inside lagoon
5/16/97 — QRCAR Bermuda not
sprigged
.<,�. _ �
','-xT�
S gt Z'g w.
_ ,��
sJ '"". ,..4 �
�"��,'
_~�
� '� '-�.*�s � '�T:�� r
�i ."z �' n=y„�, , ac»3.
�•
_'X- '-W� rr" ��1 �`
w� .-
g
and mow laaoan
T
INSPECTIONS
7'�� 7� T7 ���s
fNSi-EC IONS
5/13/97 —Bermuda to be sprigged
-
•'3�`'�
8/25/99 — Mow lagoon
1012100 — Mow lagoon and remove debris
8/25/99 — Spray Bermuda
P Y
10/2/00 — Resprig Bermuda
�»F iggpv-�
Response
p
���_ -t
'µ `
. �.x
Structural issues were minor, and
were addressed and corrected as
Bermuda stand was improved
summer of 2000.
they occurred.
Revised Waste Mangement Plan to
,w
A,�� =
include a cropping rotation, thus
nip
increasing our crop cover.
s
r+�'
�'"' '.zy5c•.=. y�-S"„-.x'��'2" �"u.-n-=-�t`; ��'�=�e'.�� �'"
—wax„_ �, =� - "�a. �"', ��' .
•���S'�'��,p
-W go.:'2. 1'�• M'•Y'_
'.r•
t>i-•S �:4� :.
in
i''
y,,� S�
-;—:::t"e
-_.+ -- �..�'8�-.,�Ee�.S4
-tY "Z•Y J� 4rx 'i`a �'S' '�S _�
..aaaa�.«
N�is'S"Y'14�..i-�3,
ee�� Jk
Is I
'Nr 1n
�y"ten;

t Concerns are based upon DWQ records consisting of deficiencies noted in state inspection reports, NOVs, penalty assessments and/or reports submitted to DWQ by the farm. Carefully
review your records to identify the specific concern or concerns and then describe the concern under the appropriate heading together with a reference to the specific record and the date of
the record (i.e., inspection report dated or NOV dated _�. With the exception of "discharges," which cover calendar year 2000, concerns are based on DWQ records for the
calendar years beginning January 1, 1996, and ending December 31, 2000.
Describe in as much detail as possible how the concern has been addressed, or, if it has not been addressed, the measures the farm intends to undertake to address the concern and a
schedule for completing the measures.
3 if subsurface drains are present, state whether you know that the drain(s) is discharging groundwater uncontaminated by hog waste, and if so, the basis for that conclusion.
3

Storrs Water
Drainage
up or rrimary Lagoon Dam t8c
R .00 _
Edergeiicy
Sp!,l,.lway j
i
VClose A I
Erosion
Storm Water : Control SL
As N eded
Drainage
--,— n. UU
op of
F-
grace Lagoon Tam (77.1 f
L
—>A
Windrow Brush
r nn
Eff uent Inlet Pipe'
Hog Houses
Inv rt at 90.2 Ft.
Eff' I
............ P I Pe
Partial 6 Month
xceas Water Storage
Cost . o
�tlsd Top (-2K)
r Fra600rd
Qvor' low Pipe to
i l ( Emsrgsnc�
dk Storage
Bunion 2 � T
Trsatmsnt
Volume Upper Dorm
Cri
(y,d i rao i 1
r Fr"boord
Excess 6 month
water storage
Plus 24 hr-
25 yr storm
surge
Ticol Dom Construction
S4+_ch - Not. To Scale
Most. Items shown Symbolic
W PA
♦ i y y y i y♦ y y y y ♦ ,+ y
t Inlet 71=-1L=u1=ix=�
4-- 91 10
Emergency Spillwea for Lower Pond
Crossection -- Not to Scale
Bottom at Elevation 76.1 feet.
Penh of spillway to follow Contour
Away from bass of Dam
- -�� etell B " Storrs dater Drainage
PVC Pipe for Primary
& Emergenc Overflow
1 fI.eart en cover, min.�
88.00
Storrs Voter
CPO Ora i nage
aQ
Lagoon Construction as of 9/1/94
Silt Fence
0 20 40 60
1 1 1 1 1 �
ScGle in Feet
ri
Co at. ;Wtled Top (-29)
I l�
Z 9
Lower Dom
frak —�
Undieiu-b Sot1
View AA
inn
.................... :....,................
................................................ ......... ........... ..... ..............
'...................................
Storrs eater::
_
Diversion
:-
Elev. at. To
P
�.
90
....,........................................... ................. ....... ...... ...................
... .o.F... Dam..=.$0.`.....,....................,............. ......................
Max Fluid Elev. =88fe t
OverF1ow Plpind Inlet
avert at 88 E lev . at
Top
o..........
8o
Pr r�Qry lagoon
..................... ,o... .......
of Dare -
..... ............. ............................... ......................
77 1 f eet
....................,
Mnx f l u id E l ev =6.1
.......................
Earthen Ovrf l ow
�
Emergency Storage
invert at 76 feet
-�
10'Wide o l urge: Lagoon
W
70
................................................ .........
Until turtred
`.........
Shelf
60
I.........................5............................................................................t..........................1........................................................................
0 50 100 150
200 250 300 350
..... t.................. .......
400 450
Storage Lagoon
(Feet)
Emergency Spillway at 76.1 feet
(not Shown)
,
Top of Logoon
'r -
InvarL of 66' 12' PVC
Sch 40 Pipe
No Sco 1 e to Sketch
Deto i 1 B
i Ft' sn
L
L1
This Ormino Provided 6Y
Envir©nmental Engineering Services
5647 N.C. Highway 211
Weal End. X 27376-9001
DRAWN BY: J. M. PRIM
ac�u.Ei An �►r~ nPPr�ovm BY: L. F. ate. PE
DATE: 4112/94 rEviSM:
EXHIBIT 5
Topographic Representation of new lagoons at the
Mike Villlams Farm

r
r
i
N•
•

ti
Storrs Water
Drainage
Storrs Water:
Drainage
Top of Primary La9 coon lcm (8c
88.00
Erierge'�qy
Sp I, l.,l wny �
Close A
Erosion
Control St
As Nnedesd
W=as-
Windrow 8rusH
nc nn
Lagoon Constriction as of 9/1/94
Eff
Storrs Water Drainage
PVC Pipe for Prinary
& Emergenc Overflow
1 f t.eort en cover, min.)
88.00
Storrs Water
60 �rQina e
Silt Fence me Needed
20 40 60
p
Scale in feet
a
Partial 6 Month
xcess Water Storage
C:o�rst Settled Top (-2% )
r Rveboord
ovsrf 1 ow Pips to
1 l� Emergency
Storage
Design 2 14
Treatment
\/01 ums upper] Clem
_ 4 6si
Co st , Sift. l sd Top (-2% )
T r Rvabowd
1 {
Excess 6 month.
water storage.
Plus 24 hr- $
25 yr storm.-' L or Dom
surge
1 fan SIM1 land i Sol]
ILL1 r.
Typical Dom Construction
SFetch - Not To Scale
Most I Lsms shown Symbolic
. IlI--I--ill=III=III-
- — II it II �, y ,� y _=1TI=ITI=III=ITI=III=III=TI
Emergency Spillwe for Lower Pond
Crossect i on - Not to Scale
Bottom at Elevation 76.1 feet
Path of spillway to follow Contour
Away from base of Dom
View AA
100 ................. .......................,...........................................
........................ ..............
..................................... ......... `.........................
...........
Storrs Vater
o
Di very n
x,,r
_ 7
Elev.
a t Top
.-..
90 ............................................ ............................ of..Dfl�..-..80.'........................................
.,..,.,.,.............,..
�-'
iivx r iula tteV. =ddfeet
Overflow
P i p i n9i Inlet
nver�t at
88" E lev. . at
Top'
80 Pr i nary Lagoon
.................... ....,.. .......
........... ........ •..
oF. Daly _
77..1..
feet
`...................
Max f l u l d E l ev =7&1
Ebrthen Overflow
Eriergncy Storage
Invert at 76 feet
10" Wide
olul� Lagoon
w70
............................Un�d-l-s-turbe.�d...........
............................... ...................,
.... ...............
Shelf
6 0 A ......................... 1......................... ......................... ..................
0 50 100 150
........ !>........................ 5.........................
200 250
.......................... .........................
300 350
l......................, .
400 450
Storage Lagoon
(Feet)
Emergency
Spillway
at 76.1
feet
(not Shown)
.
Top of og sr lip
With min. of i
rzzdw
Invert of 88 ' 12 " PVC
Sch 40 Pipe
No Sco 1 e to Sketch
Detail B
I ft' wire
L
t
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��r�4ZN C ARoe'`'+,y
�* ' �4
SEAL
�i 11'602
t
This Oren i rep Pray i ded 6y
Environmentol Engineering Services
5647 N.C. Highway 211
West End. ;NC 27376-9001
MALES As Slaws APIPIMm BY: L. F. M F1Al4. PE DRAWN BYt J. W. PRIM
DATE: 9✓ 12/94 1iE1/ I SED
EXHIBIT 5
Topographic Representation of new lagoons at the
Mike Williams Form