630005_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
February 19, 1999
Don A. Gibbons
Loblolly Farm
3796 Bethlehem Church
-Carthage NC 28327
1 � �
NCDENR
NORTH
ENVIRONM;ffiMWW10E:S
r E B 2 4 1999
FAY'ETTEVI LLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS630005
Loblolly Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Moore County
Dear Don A. Gibbons Jr.:
In accordance with your application received on August 12, 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Don A. Gibbons, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Loblolly Farm, located in Moore County, with an
animal capacity of no greater than 2940 Feeder to Finish and the application to land as specified in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please pay careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. Since
your Waste Utilization Plan was developed based on waste analysis, careful evaluation of future samples
is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is inaccurate you will
need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS630005
Loblolly Farm
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the D WQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at (910) 486- l 541. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Josh] at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ce's)
Moore County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Moore County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File- Central Files
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina 40W57'.
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste -Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with_&;Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any correctio.4(R}+hficp Vzolslible.
ppropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as Do not leave
any question unanswered. .-
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Loblolly Farm
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Don A. Gibbons
1.3 Mailing address: 3796 Bethlehem Church
City, State: Carthage NC Zip: 28327
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-948-3484
1.4 County where facility is located: Moore
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): On the north side of SR 1263 approx..2 mile east of
its intersection with SR 1210, west of Carthage, NC.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): Ann Gibbons
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): N.G. Purvis Farms, Inc. _
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 03/01/92
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 63 (county number); 5 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Descrip ion Swine operation
Fee�r to Finish
2940- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? Oyes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num ear for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean (# sow)
Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
Farrow to Finish (# sow)
No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
Layer
Non -Layer
Turkey
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 63 - 5
Type of Cattle No. of Animals
Dairy
Beef
No. of Animals:

3.
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 31 Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 23.8
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or O (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or O (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
( RCYL+ or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? 3jaL �✓
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 3/--L { % f qb
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3 A The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 63 - 5
Applicants Initials
`D-6
D.(3•.

Facility Number: 63 - S
Facility Name: Loblolly Farm
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: Al l; 1 21996
^ r�
I, �or.� �, . i`-� : Ly,� s , . (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for LotoioltM (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurdte and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be eturned tomeas inco plete.
Signature __ �— 0.=4 Date
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, /�.► r. C'l��pL s (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for Loitito I k �, E�. WO% (Facility name listed in question I.1)
has been reviewed by me and is acc irate and complete tote best of my knowledge. 1 understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be re$ned as jgcWl;Vete.
Signature
Date 6A a A $ _
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 63 - 5

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11
Animal Waste Nlanagement Plan Certification
IPlease tvoe t)r print all information that does not require n sitmature i =? i= r f'- F- r)
Existing ':.'ai y'Neis °:::� orA: E-x'aalided`" " (please circle. one
C eneral jnfarmation; 1998
Name of Farrn: �f Qa Lz L Y EARrn - _ _Facility No: 4 3 -- 5
Owner(s) dame:-Dcairl A GiganNs Phone No:,q(0'=94fl`'348�t
vlailin« Address: 3`7g{o BETNt_E&r1 CNt1RcB_ oAR,tCgRT�IRGE N_ 63Z.�[ -
...� -
Form Locarion: County Farm is located in:. ,mooke _-
Latitude and Longitude: 1 Integratoc:� •� �t FRRW1, I Mt.
Please attach a copy of a county road man with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names.. directions. milepost" etc.): boo YARdS EAs7 OF MI. C.PkIRmE.I_.
Operation Description:
T:Npe of.' -Swine No. of Animals
Wean. to Feeder
XFeeder to Finish _zg4()
Zi Farrow to Wean
':i Farrow to Feeder
C) Farrow to Finish
0 Gilts
J Soars
TyPe of Pordim
.i Laver
0 Pullets
No, Of Animals
prher7:vp.e of Livestock:,
T•rpe of Caftle No. of .+niwols
D Dairy
:i Beef
Number ofAnintals:
Acreage available for application: 3 I Required Acreage: 23.$
Number of 1,a;oons 1 Storage Ponds: „ , -- t — -- Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: i'ES or �0 (please circle one)
if YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
i (wt) verify that all the above information is corre'c:t and will be updated upon dhangine. 'i (we) 'understand the npe-.160n
and mainteh3nce procedures established in the approved animal waste mana_ement plan for the farm narned above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to. the existiniz design capacity of die waste treauncnt and
Storage Systent or construction of new facilities will require a new cerutication to be submitted to the Division ut'
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked, I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application s}stem to surface waters of the state either directly through a mart -nude
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the ?S-year, 24-hour Storm and there must. not be run-off Crom rite
application of animal waste, i (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the fa= and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conse-vadon District. I (Nve) know that any modification
trust be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to else Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires -written -notification. to DEM or a ntw- certification (if.the.approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Narne of Land �Qwner : DDr4 A. q!' bh&e%5; `3.
Signarure:- ---- -- -- -- --- --
Name of Manager(if different from omen'-):
Siinature:_ �^
AWC -- AU}uSt 1. 1997
Date: --
Date:

Technical Specialist Certification
L As a technical specialist designated by the north Carolina Soil and Water Cunsen•;ttion Commission pursuant to lf,.L\
NCAC 6F .0005. 1 certify that the animal waste management systern for the farm named above has an animal wast,
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Eavironntental Manaerme
(DE-'.,) as specified in laA NCAC 2H.0317 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation .Service (NRC5) amd or thy,
NonhiCarolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to. 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-
.0005. The following elements art -included in the plan as applicable. While tact category desi'snates n technical specialist
who may sign each certification (Sb', SI, WUP, RC; I), the technical specialist -should only certify parts for which they are
technically competent.
II. Certfication of Design
.AL) Collection. Storage. Treatment System
Check the approprtaie bor
Eristine facilitv_without retrofi (SD or WU-Pj
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity: storage capability consistent -with +L;rtite. utilization
requirements.
J New. expandgd or reu fitted facility (SD)
.animal Waste -storage and treatment Structures, such as but not limited to collection systems. lagoons and ponds.
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist. (Please Print): RuAE ,,-T T PA�CS IL, - _ ^
Affiliation N C Date Work Completed:
Address
S1anamn
to No.:-70 4 - (o3l -Z400
IZ-Z3-a-7
B) Land A licntion Site (W,,UP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is'
suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading Mites.
,lame of Technical Specialist (Please Print): l UBF..P_-r r _F&-T_V.,�Q_.
Affiliation _ N RLS _ _� Date Work Completed:
Address (
S i t_nature
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots
Check rite appropriare bo.r
FaMbly without exterior l (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
Phone No.:,O4-y3--Z,rW
Date: 1Z- Z3 -97
:.1Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the tun off of pollum s from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with technical standards developed by MRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): N u05,9; ' T. I KTE,-It -
Afftliatiotl_Ai. R.C. 5 _ _ Date Work Completed:
address (Agent LANES ST.g513{Y, -NBC. Phone No.:704-63 240
Signature: Date: Z- 2
AWC -- kul;Wt 1, 1997 y

III. Certification of Installation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New'. exnandei 1�re[rotItted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures. such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds. have been insmile,
in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:.
Signature: . Date:
B) Land :application Site (W P)
Check the appropriate box
J The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
Conditional Approval: all.required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting: floe cropping system
as specified in the waste utilization plan has no beeq established and the owner has committed to establish the
vegetation as specified in the' plan by S' 3 1 — (monthldayh•ear); the proposed co�•er crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutilizaoon plan.
0 Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 d
of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control:
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): /jUBEJC—`r` .!
Affiliation N C Date Work Completed:
Address
Signature
one No.jc)4-=b37-Z4DO
tie:. / Z -7 .�
This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in ITS. B
above has been checked.
1 (eve) certify that i (we) have committed to establish die cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan,
and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control. and will submit to DE`i a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist Within 15 calendar bays following the elate specified in the conditional certification. 1 (we)
realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an
enforcement action from DENK
Name of
Signature:
Owner:
A. Gt"O .ion ,
Date: l � t3 hi
Name of 'Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
A W C -- .august 1. 19tyl

D). Application and Handling E ui ment
Check the appropriate box
Existing nr e:imnditi4g facility withzisling wig= ;l nh ni (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment sp"itied in the plan has been either lield calibrated or e,-alum e(i in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste management plant: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates. a schedule for timing of applications has been
established; required buffers can be maintained and calibradon and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the plan)_
D �kw. expanded_ nr existin ia�ility without misting w;tste_aj2phQtion_touinment For SPr; im;7tion. (1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed eitlter the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates: a schedule for timing of
applications has been established. required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
w or existing lity wit e:6. ting, Lyn, t 'one n e Lsr jand r i t' o f i y
' 'n (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste' as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the arra required by the
plan at rates not to exceed eiclier the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained: calibradon and adjustment guidance are
-contained as pan of the plan).
Name,of Technical Specialist (Please Print):_Lj Qr&ER1'B5TCG .JR
Affiliation N R S Date Worl; Completed:
Address
Signature
ate:1Z 23—
E) Odor Control. Tnsect Control. Mortality Viana2ement and EmerLenev Action Plan (SD
SX. WUP. RC or n
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist. an Insect
Control Checklist, a Morality Management Cltecklist and an Emergency action Plan_ Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to N-Unimize Odors and Btst
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality `ianagement Plan and the' Emerue'ncy'Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by Eh; - facility.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):1AWRrRT T FA
Affiliation �R�� _ --Date Work Completed --
Address (
Signature
Phone No.: 70 4- (a3_7
Date: Z - 2.3 —91
F).Written Notice of New or Expanding Swine Farm
The following signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine fartm$ that begin construetton after June
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21. 1996, when was it constructed or lint
expanded -_
i (we) certify that L (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property UWrIc.S
_who own property located across a public road. street. or highway from this ne,v or expanding swine farm. The notice was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805, A copy of the notice and a list of the property o«-ncrs notified is
attached.
Name of Land Owner:
1 Signature:_ _ Date:
Name of l iana;er (if different from owner): --„- _ - - —
Signature: Dare:
A1VC -- Au,—ust 1, 1997 3

C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lou
Mcdiuds to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy u,e areas have been installed as specified
in the plan.
For faciliries without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed.
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
D) AQnlication and Handling guiptnent Installation (WUP or T)
Check the appropriare block,
Animal waste application and handling Equipment specified in the plan is o:: site and ready for u;e:
calibration and adiusarient materials have been provided to the owners and are contained 'as part of the plan.
J Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in ttit: plan has not been insmflcd but Lbe mvner
has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract, zgtiipment specified in
the contract agrees with die requirements of the plan: required buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided,to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Z] Conditional approval; Animal waste application and handling equipment Specified in the plan has
been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate
storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in
accordance with die cropping system contained in the plan: and calibration and adjusmiem guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): A- Uag&'? T FR M7P _
Affiliation N KCS _ _ _Date Work Completed:
Address (
Sigmature
hone No.: 7o4 - 3 - 3 AAO
)ate: - Z
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in 1"II D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase: the animal waste application and handling ei4uipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plant and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation
from a Technical Specialist within 1: calendar days following the date specified in the conditional cerutication. 1
(we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me
(us) to an enforcement action from DE.M.
Name of Land'Owner:
Signature:
Date:
Name of -Manager (if different Crorm owner):
Signature: page:
E) Odor Control. Insect Control and Mortality blanaryernent (SD. SI. WUP. RC or 1)
Nfdrhods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has'alsd'Ue.h installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Priac).'&RLMs I�
Aftiliadon-M EL 5 _ _ pate Work Completed:
Andress (�
Signature:
%VC -- Au;;ust 1. 1997
hone No..764- 31-ZinO
)ale: 12-23 —�

r
Please return the completed form to the Division of Water Quality at the following -address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Water Quality
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete animal Waste
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy
in your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
A%VC 1. 1997 fi

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Prod ucer:"TF,TF, *' Doa A I o,v.5'
Location: 37`1(, 13e-rM J..,EH£M CHUaCH Roan C42-rH4*f. iJC :2-93z7
Telephone.*' q I o- 9 q 8 3 q e q
Type Operation: SW I ,j F . F-�E_be2 To
Number of Animals.: 2
9 4 0
(D451gn capacity),' .
The waste from your animal facility must be �#nd applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or'groundwater.
The plant nutrients in the animal waste pMould be used to reduce
the amount of commercial fertilizer regU44red for the crops in the
fields where. the waste is to be applied, This waste 'utilization
plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so 'that all plant nutrients can be balanced for
realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the
waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. no not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as
they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation
exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
Normally. waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than
5 tons p9r.Acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not
apply waste,on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the
surface:'is frozen,. Either of these.condi-Eions may result in runoff
to.surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift ,and downwind
odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop
production and to reduce the potential for pollut.ion,'.the waste
should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not
more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems,
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
reaui.rements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. Attached you will find information on
proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste
samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.

' Account of Waste Produced Per Year(gallons, fta, tons, etc.)
A,v, we wig x—C/4x�ou�ur) wgsrc/4,u'[u41_/yfAIt
waste/yeas.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)Per Year
X 2. 3_ _lbs. PAN/animal/year = 4>7 2 __lbs . PAN/year.
(PAN from N. C. Tech. Guide Std. 633)
Applying .the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time.and have -appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following. acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown and surface application:
ofU.3
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
No. Type Per Ac.* Utilized Application
i C •
Total I _, I 7 10_3 _. I
* This N is from animal waste only. Xf nutrients from other
sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be
accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation.
D 6C-
>r-Der_
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting- the N requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal.
Zone Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties
of North Carolina to have a nutrient m2nagement plan that addresses
all nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
2

0
Sae attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization
of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field
No.
N6he
jFAZ#4
fit.? iu3
L.AAJO
i
Soil Type
Mob f MQp_
Crop
FfScuE OR
11
Application
Rate(In/Hr)
Application'
Amount(In.)
5
THS3 Thai,.£ IS mow M=rn IF WASTL Is NOT 29ING )lP4I.ISn BY IV-RIGATIDN, HQWZVrit A snpcz 1Ll r"K-E WT7-L aE-
1i== YOft DRY Lr=xm oft sLunRY.
Your facility is designed for —? O days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
III
MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of waste being
n your structure exceed Elevation R4, 7 - $ASeh oA! I-AReq
6l , tiAV Se 2uF.�
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service fformer y
Soil Conservation Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District
office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance
in determining the amount. per acre to apply and the proper
application rate prior to applying the waste.
Narrative ,-of_ operatjon:
4

0
ZATI
T L I
S-7> Nja�FL
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreament with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Raquirad only if operator does not own
adequate .lead (sea Required Specification 21)
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# Type Per Ac.* Utilized Application
Sea footnote for Table I.
Totals from alcove Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1
Table 2
Total
Amount of N Produced
Surplus or Deficit
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for'
periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The
sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other
elements.
3

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is
prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized agreement for use of
adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of
waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing himther the use of the land for waste application, It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure
an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical -data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that
restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the
discretion of the planner,
4. Animal waste shall be applied on land eroding less.than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is
eroding at more than 5 tons but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393-)alter Strips)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there
is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the appiicatiorh
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (Sec "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur
in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not he applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to
depth that would prohibit growth, The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching.
Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop or forages breaking
dormancy..
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995.shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the
land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from
any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river other than an irrigation ditch or canal.
NRCS,NC
JUNE, 1996

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than
25 feet to surface water. This distance may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provideed adequate vegetative
filter strips are present (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet from wells.
13, Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animals waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided it has been approvad as a land
applications site by a "technical specialist'. Animal waste applied on grassed waterways shall beat agronomic rates
and in a manner that causes no runoff' or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc, are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure
plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns,
leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct hununconsumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no
further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of thetemporary storage
(pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the
markers. A marker will be required to rnark the maximum storage volume for waste storage pads.
22. Soil tests shall be made every two years and a liquid waste analysis be taken at least twice cachyear consistent with
waste utilization plan. Poultry litter shall be tested prior to application. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC regulations.
NRC:S, NC
3UNi:, 1996

Waste Utilization Plan Agreement
Name of Farm L.o t3-,Lmay FA R.y�f
Owner/Manager Agreement
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the
existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new certification to be siibmitted
to the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand
that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients form tivs systems to surface waters of the state from a storm
event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the Cann office and at
the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request_
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment, to land apply the .-minial waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such
that no discharge occurs from the lagoon Ina 25-year, 24-hour storm event. I also certify that the waste will be
applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates tliat no runoff occu rs.
Name of Facility Owner (Please Print):
C1 port J r .
Signature Date _-e /'Z-7 / ;-7
Name of Manager ( if different than owner)
Signature
Date
Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan:
Li
Affiliation K Phone No. 4 7 �51 3
Address_ O, _3 0�
_ CAR-Tff a C ;Z8327
Signatureu G ci. Date
NRCS, NC
JUNE, 1996

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ . !fj3fe— ISN I .
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SWCD - 24V
NRCS 7 —
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
C. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. EvaIuate and eliminatc the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:
b. Phone:
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening -again.
3 December 18, 1996

N.
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead • Swine production fd' Vegetative or wooded buffers;
EY Recommended best management practices;
9"� Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals W Dry floors
Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors Slotted floors;
0-/Waterers located over slotted floors;
A 0
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
If� ❑
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
❑
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits • Urine; ❑ Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
1 • Partial microbial decomposition or scrape;
J ❑ Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; A Fan maintenance;
Dust
es
Efficient air movement
0 Washdown between groups of animals;
WFeed additives;
A)JA O Feeder covers;
ids Feed delivery downspout extenders it
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon C] Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling Q Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys Agitation during wastewater 0 Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance f Ps oL' T�) STyL�
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon 0 Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
liquid while pits are filling /){'A with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown f(
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater
or junction boxes conveyance
AN - November 11, 1996, Page 3
O Box covers

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source
Cause
BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush Gutters
Accumulation of solids
❑
Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
1
0
gutters as designed,
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits
• Crusted Solids !nn �S� 1
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
is
U�-
pest.breeding apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative
• Decaying vegetation
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders
• Feed Spillage
C3
Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage.
❑
Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage
• Accumulations of feed residues
❑
Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
0 Inspect for and remove or breakup accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
AM' November 11, 1996, Page 1

Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
End of drainpipes at + Agitation during wastewater trAr Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces + Volatile gas emission; Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
+ Biological mixing; Correct lagoon startup procedures;
+ Agitations Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
E Minitntun agitation when pumping;
❑ Mechanical aeration;
0 Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler + High pressure agitation; Z Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles Wind drift Minimum recommended operating procedure;
/Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface;
C Pump from second -stage lagoon;
Flush residual manure from pipes at end of
r slurry/sludge pumpings
Dead animals + Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses
Standing water around + Improper drainage; Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities + Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Mud tracked onto public + Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access
Additional Information : Available From :
Cattle Manure Management; 0200 Rule1BMP Packet - NCSU, County Extension Center
Dairy Educational Unit Manure Management System - Lake Wheeler Road Field Laboratory; EBAE 209-95 NCSU - BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; EBAE 103-83 NCSU - BAE
Management of Dairy Wastewater; EBAE 106-83 NCSU - BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE tact Sheet NCSU - BAE
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO] 07, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
-4MOC - November 1 I, 1996, Page 2

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J. R. Joshi
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Dear Sir;
October 16,1998
R CE!V -
-,
`orT 2 0 1o118
N,cn-C,Zf Yang
In response to your letter dated 9/21/98, here is the additional
information you requested. In reviewing what I originally sent you I realized
that I had sent you my original Waste Utilization Plan rather than the
current one. I spoke with the NRCS and had my plan updated. I apologize for
the lack of clarity of the map, but there are no others available. I was able
to procure the original from the NRCS, and hope that it is sufficient.
Please call if this is insufficient,
Sincerely,
Don A. Gibbons, Jr.
3796 Bethlehem Church Rd.
Carthage, NC 28327
[phone]

t r
-- 'WAS-TTE UT-4-LIZZ-ATION P16A.-Va
fniin9
Producer: ,ban A. G: 6 ar�5
•
Location: 37TCo Bems,jehe,��-
TeIephone: - c o b— 3 1�91
Type Operation: ,S w ,d — - n --F,, n; sly
Number of Animals:
�? a -T
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of
surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the
amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be
_applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the
fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner.
Always apply Waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the
waste. Donot apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they
have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities,--, and available
water holding capaciiies. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5
tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to
10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the
surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also -be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems. To maximize the galue of nutrient§ for crop production and to reduce
the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing. crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this
type .of facility_ Acreage requirements should be based on the waste -analysis report from your
waste management facility. Attached you will find information -on prdper sampling techniques,
preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This -waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission_

777NVASTETTILIZATION A
Amount-ofwaste.produced peryear (gallons, CUIL, tons, etc.)
animals ':x , waste/animal/year = /fjf% II ACTIN. 7year.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: a i 7 iS WZ) _ WASTFJYEAR .
Amount of Plant Available N ProducM Per Year
a y� animals x lbs.PAN/1000ga1s_ X,2 7Z,5, !!n als/year— 5762 lbs. PAN/year.
- t (� Q� D+ :-, : t Gts�`c.. a �s r S G`�1nr� S• (p 13 Va c-f - -
{PAN from NCDA Test Report) or (PAN from NC• Tech. Guide Std. 633)
Applying the above =oust of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to appty .the
-waste iaa:tinidy manner. T$s following acreage will be needed for: waste application Based an the crop to be grown and
Table : ACRES OWA!EDE BY PRODUCER.
1•
1
•-
r w
�� r1.�
1 1 r: 11 . �M
I A , "'I
rip, -01 j r M,
�,*O
�7
".VOIS
-
®
I �
•
t . I ,
�
i �
��. ±. III
'TUS N iS f M ZMhn*I W13W Duty. If mdrieats fim c6cr a == inch as emnwercial Sraimw an spOW 0--j V=g ba aooaa Ud faa: N must be bated on rcalisf=
riddc:pe�taCon.
WOM The app[icahw is ceadmod P aad Kmay be over applied while mexiag *wNxcqah==ft ScghmIDg in tM dwCo.ztl Iem MsasAd will
ivgniielmtmeaina®eea moo�tFzsofNarmC WhMWbareamm-MmagaftcutylMdats aummiem ThiSFlaaoaYaddrtn N,&Qg-
2

WASTE - UTILIZATION PLAN
Ta61e 2r A-- --- WM AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
0greemnad wth adjacent &wdawner =at bg anached)
(Required only Y dperator does not awn adequate land)
(See Re ufred Specykation 21)
Tract
#
Feld
#
Soil
Type
Crop
I.b& N*
Per Ac.
Acres
U& N
Utilized
Mouth of
Application
* See Eoataote for Table 1.
ACRES
TOTAL
TOTALS PROM ABOVE TABLES
Lbs. N IIti4zed
Table 1 �2 3. O
Table 2
TOTAL
Amount of N Produced 7
Surplus or Deficit
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and
will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or
other elements,
3

WASTE'UTILIZATION PLAN
See attached n wp showurg the fields to be used for the zuffiza on of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Wield No.
Acres
Son Type
Crop
Ms=imnoa
Application Rate
Xn1Hr.)
MaIdmmn application
amoant per irrigation
( Yuches )
. 75
. (A
—ADa36
des CAA-C
, 75
UMTABLESNOrNEEE DIrWASTEISMrBE2iGAPP=By=]OA 1(R MWEVMASMaLAATABLE VMMNEEOMPOBOBYIIigA(MSMMY
Your fmil'rty is designed for 3 �? () days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every MONTHS. In no instance should the
volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed -Elevation 8 6. 8
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or
Soil and Water Conservation I k&k t office after you receive the waste analysis report. for
awista= in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to
applying the waste.
NARRA77YE OF OPERATION.-
There are 31.0 acres established in fescue and bermuda grass for this
operation. Because of field shape,•buffers, and irrigation system
layout there is approximately 23.8 acres of effective coverage.. This
operation has a waste storage pond system with 32.0 days of temporary
storage. Effluent from the storage pond will be applied to the fescue
and bermuda grass by irrigation using a traveling gun. The bermuda grasE
wil-l_be overseeded in rye grain in the winter to help utilize the
nutrients produced by this operation. Sludge will need to be removed
from'the system every 5-10 years. A waste analysis will need to be run
on this:.material prior to application and a -waste utilization plan pre-
pared for the sludge. Additional lands off site will probably be needed
for proper utilization.
4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
Illegal discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day
by the Division of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he
shall provide NRCS .with a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a
landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing h.im1her the use of the land
for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical -data, climate conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). if an ACS is used the soil loss shall be
no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used
where runoff leaves the field_ These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers"
required by DIM. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 (Interim)
- Riparian Forest. Buffers.].
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or . grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. [See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.]
5

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATION
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offshe or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste. shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the surface is frozen_
9. Animal waste shall not be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no
more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered_
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
on bare. soil.
11.Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25'feet to surface water. This distance
may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter
strips are present [See Standard 393 - Filter Strips]
12.Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands
by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal' waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist." Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIl2ED SPECIFICATIONS
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system..
17.A-protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas
where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18.If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan " which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., .should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist
should be kept on site.
Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human comsumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visfle markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate - determining element_ Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitered
and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive
levels. Ph shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained_ Soil and
waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all
other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
VA

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM:
O AGER AGR-FFMFNT
T (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and. maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above_ I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by
DIEM upon request.
NAM OF FAcloury OWNER:. C.A
Signature: Date: 10 t 1 �;-4,9
Name of Manager (if different from owner): _
Signata re:
Name QfTechnical Specialist: (Pic=Print)
411 i! .ill vMW t 1
Date:
Address (A mcv): V. 6 cl tpnc V 40
s
-- -

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
I OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN I
PROJECT/FARM:-Dom A. GigsoNs - Lo8Lou-1[
DATE: 12( q-1 _
• A 4" X 4" treated post, painted white or a 4" diameter schedule 40 PVC pipe with cap
shall be placed at the maximum liquid level at elevation 86. S . At no time should
the effluent level rise above the maximum liquid level marker.
A visual inspection of the waste storage pond or lagoon will be performed at least
twice a year. The inspector should check the condition of the dam and the emergency
spillway. The inspector will need to look for signs of slope failure and seepage on the
back slope and at the toe of the daze. Also, a very close look will need to be made to
check for signs of damage due to varmint (ground hogs, muskrats, etc.) burrows. A
visual inspection should also be made after heavy rainfall events to ensure that the
stricture is not experiencing erosion rills or gullies. Any problems found should be
brought to the attention of the technical specialist for repair recommendations.
• The waste storage pond or lagoon will need to be mowed twice a year. All eroded
areas shall be repaired and stabilized. Areas that do not have an adequate ground
cover shall be reseeded to provide a vegetative cover sufficient restrain erosion. The
data and all constructed slopes will need to be fertilized annually with 500 pounds of
10-10-10 per acre or its equivalent.
• Maintain all waste handling equipment —pumping, loading, hauling, spreading, etc_
in accordance with the manufacturers specifications.
All waste application shall be completed in accordance with the waste utilization
plan. The waste storage pond or lagoon will be pumped at the end of each design
storage period 3 ZO days or I_ months) or as needed due to excess rainfall.
See the attached NC Agricultural Extension Service Agri -Waste Management
Publication by Dr. James C. Barker for information on sampling and testing of the
effluent.

Agri Waste
Management ...:.
Biological at& Agricultural Engineering Nord % Catalina State Ilniaerszty
LIQES== VASTE S.UMLMC, "A MrS AND . C�F-t-SiT A=UIff
OF LM APPLICATZ015 SATES
James C. Barkar*
I. SAI'LE COLLECTION
A_ Semi -Solid Lot ?facture
i. Scraped directly from lot into spreader
a. From loaded spreader, collect about 2 lbs of ma=3a from
different locations using norzmetallic collectors.
ii. From storage
a. Collect about 2 Ibs of manure from under the surface crust
avoiding bedding materials and using nonmetallic collectors.
B. Liquid Manure Slurry
i. Under -slotted -floor pit
a- Extend a 1/2" nonmetallic conduit open on both ends into
manure to plc floor.
b. 5eal upper end of conduit (e.g., by placing a thumb over and
of conduit) trapping ma==9 that has entered lover and, remove
and empty slurry into plastic bucket or nonmetallic container.
c. Take subsamples from 5 or more locations or at least i quart.
d_ 14-L-c and add about 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container.
U. Exterior storage basin or tank
a. Make sure manure has been well mixed with a liquid manure
chopper-agitatar pump or propeller agitator.
h. Take subsamples from about 5 pit locations, from agitator pump
or from manure spreader and place in a plastic bucker_
* Professor and Extension Specialist, Biological and Agricultural Engineering
Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.

II. SAEiPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be sealed. R.insa
residues from container with clean water but do not use disinfectants,*
soaps, or treat in any ocher Way-
B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze, or transfer to lab quickly.
C. Band -delivery is most reliable way of sample transfer-
D. If mailed, protect sample container with packing material such as
newspaper, box or package with wrapping paper, and tape.
E. Commercial sample containers and mailers are also available. Contacts:
i. A&L Eastern Agricaltaral lab, Inc. iii. Polyfoam Packers Corp.
767-1 ghttapina Road 2320 S. Foster Avenua
Richmond, VA 23Z37 Whaeling. IL 60090
Ph: [phone] Ph: [phone]
ii. Fisher Scientific Co.
3315 Winton Road
Raleigh, NC 27604
Ph: [phone]
iv. WCO
901 Sanesvilla Avenue
Fort Atkinson, VI 53538
Ph: [phone]
F_ Private analytical labs are available, but sample analyses are costly_
G_ The NCDA provides this service for North Carolina residents.
i. Address: North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Agronomic Division
Plant/`Taste/Solution Advisory Section
Blue Ridge Road Ceater
P.O. Box 27647
Raleigh, NC 276i1
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Bay Campbell.
ii . Forward $4 along with the sample.
iii. Include the following identification information wzth sample:
a_ Livestock species (dairy, swine, turkey, etc.)
b. Livestock usage (swine -nursery, finishing; turkey -breeders,
brooderhouse, graver, number flocks grown on litter; etc.)
c. Waste type (dairy -lot scraped manure, liquid slurry; swine -pit
slurry, lagoon liquid, sludge; broiler -house litter, stockpile
iv. Routine analyses performed on all samples: N, P. E, Ca, Ms. Na,
S. Fe, tin, Zn, Cu. B
v. Additional analyses performed upon request: DM, Ho, Cd, Ni, Pb

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DwQ _ J$ b -
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SWCD qq 75182
MRCS 9 q72
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this mayor may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A_ Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the Iagoon immediately.
- d_ Call a pumping contractor.
e_ Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B : Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b_ Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d_ Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
. D: Leakage from flush systems, houses; solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a- Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankrinent to catch all seepage,
put in a submersiblc pump, and pump back to Iagoon.
b.. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters`'
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number. 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill Ieaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a- Contractors Name:_€A) B O W L-D! O _
b. Contractors Address: P.. Bps �3, Wes-X CAi 4 __ A] C 27 37 I6
c. Contractors Phone:
2 December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Enj veer, etc.)
a. Name: A USF-P-T 7. ATE -Sr,
b. Phone: T - -
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
- rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3 December 18, 1996

Swine rarm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
5unrce Clnitc 1161I's (u flliltinllm Utlur 511e Sl+erllic I'r:+t lit cs!
I ntnlslcnd 5trittc I+tutlut lion GP�Vegelnlive or wautted bitflcls;
i—Recolmlrcrldcd bCsl manngcincld Inncilccs;
l�Ciuutl jtnlg,ttcttt stud caru�nnu tense
Anhnul Itudy stulirces. • Dilly IIIatllnc-covcicd nni{tr,ls 9-1)1y floors
1.1tiousill him • Wet Immulu-coveled floors ,'Ivlictl flou{s; --
6 milCtcis located over Hulled {lom.%;
Cl Vectlels al high Cod ursolld fluars;
CI Scmim muntrre buildup !'rum Iloats;
❑ Undrriluur-vcufilmiun fur drying
hinoute collection bits • Witte; CI I regncilt 1110111110 remuvnI by Ilustt, pit tetatnrge, --
• 1'a11iul Inicroh1r11 decompusiiintl or 3Clnl+C;
d Urtticrilunr vcullinlion "
VcnUlnfiutt ex must laps Vulnlilc gnses; 9-1-I111 111011lcttntrca;
Dust u—incient nit, movement
lnduursuriitccs Iyusl ►[ Wishdnwlt betwccn btaups urmtlowl:; Y
0--feed additives;
❑ I miler caveis;
[cJ — ced delivery tiutctlsltottl exlcndct:s
Flush Innks Agitnliott tlrtccycled Inguutl ❑ Flush milk cuvars;
liquid while Innks nre liilhtg 0 13xtcnd r{li lints to nenr bollnm or looks tvHh
nnli-siphon vc111S
alleys • Agitation durhtg wmstewnter d Undcrlloor Wish tvilh underllour Velttilmimi
cullveynnce OLD STYLG
,if rcclrnrge Ituinis • Agiinliun ormcycled Ingoutt ❑ Extend lcOmige Ilncs la mm, bultum ufplls
Iitluid while pits tire filling tvilh null-sildtun vcrlls
kill slatiuns • Agilnlimi doriug Snntlt Ink. ❑ Sump Wilk covers
filling and drawdotvtt
Nisidc drnin cullcolult + Agitntitm tlnring waslewnter ❑ box covers
ti jlnldiull huxCS callveyalitc
WOC - Nolvelld r. '..1, 1996, 111161c 3

Suul'cc Curse 1iAV3 10 R-1111illlize Udur Siic Spccllic l'racllccs
laid of drahglillcs ill a Agllnllm during waslewid(ir 6--i'mcitd ciiseilnrgo llolr►l of hills mourneno,
lagooll cunvcynllce lagoull ligllld level
Lagouu sllrlaccs • Vir111li10 gas clalssiuns; ❑ Pruper laguull 1141tiI l capneily; T
• )3i+dugici,l'r11i:�in6; ❑ CUt'1'CCI iIguun slnrlul) procedures;
• Al;iluliolt li+llunlnt surface nrca-lo-volultle r:111(j;
M'111rlinlunl a1;11n1iun wllcrl p111nping;
❑ hicchurlicnl ncrnllon;
C) Pruvell biolugical nddkives
Itripliurl sprillklcr
1 ligh prCgsurc rlgilclii111 ,
rrig111c Un dry days w1111 little ur nu wirld;� T
111+/7,Ics
•
Wlnd drill
recommended nllcrnlhtg Ilressl+rc;
®—'i'limp ininke near Inguon liquid stir face;
Ct
1'unlp from second -singe 111pun
Sim nge I1nik or bash
•
11mlial rllicl-ubinl ticconlpusit1011,
❑
1101t0n1 or Illidlevel IUnd1118;
silliilce
•
Mi illi;while[1111ng;
❑
'l'lnik covers;
•
Agitation when emptyhlg -
❑
Basin surfilcc mats of solids;
❑
Proven biological ndtlilivcs or oxidants
Sculing basill surface
•
1'1u lull nlicrobinl decorltpusilloll;
❑
Extent drninpille outicts Ilnderilenlll liquid
•
Mixing willlc filling;
level;
•
Agilnllun when emptying
Cl
Itcllluve Sclllcd solids I'Cphi ly
Maume, slurry or sludge
•
Agilntiun when spreading,
Cll
Soil Injection of slut rylsludges;
sprcllder outlets
0
Volatile gns cluissiuns
❑
Wnsh tcsidtud inniture from aprcndcr nllcr use;
CJ
Illuvenbiologics) nddilivcs or axidnnls
Oicumcd II antire,
•
Walk gas cmissiulls while
❑
Suil iujectlon of slurry/sludges
shnry or sludge on field
drying
❑
Soil incol-potstloll ►viiflirl 48 firs.;
slll'Iilces
❑
Spicnd-In lhitl uniform layers for rapid drying;
C1
I'ruven biological Whim or oxidaws
Dald animals
Carcass decomposition
toper disposition of cn'casses
DORI nllnllal diSI1U5111
•
(..111'Coss (Iccolllpusitlull
❑
C0111111cle cuvel'ing of Cart asses ill bill (ill 1111s;
tills
❑
i'+uper lounlionlcunsittic: liou of disposal pits
Incincralurs
Irlcomplote conlblisliun
Ci
Secondnry slack burltcls
AMOC - No, ;cr If, 1996, 1'n6w 4

Suorce Cause Illl'll's lu hilulntlze Udul- Sllc Spccillc I'rncllecs
Slauding water moond Irlgiluper drainage; rndc and laodscope such liem nvalcr drains
lircilllies . Micruhlril dccunlllucilhill of nivny Rum 17cllilics
otgnrlic Imlticr
Marllre ilacked villu • 1'01j1 ly nlniohlincd access toads 11111 access road 111011lerlance
public roads Crunl 1111111
11CCcss
Addilhnnil hirmimliun : Avnihible Front
Stvitte Manule hlnnngelncnl ; 11200 Ittilcll.1101' Packet NCSI1, County 13xlcnshm I;emel, --
Stvflle Pruductitut Fault 1111lenlial Udur Sources and Itcntcdics ; I IIAI✓ I'ncl Shccl NCSU - IIAH
Snviuc Producliun Fncilky Manule IvInangelticnl: I'll Recharge - Lnguon'1'rcaitncnl ; FUAL: 128-88 NCSU - I.1A11.
Snviuc I'lndlrcliull Facility Mallure Management: Ihiderlh►ctr Husk - latgoon'I'realmelil ; LAME 129-88 NCSU - IJA1:
I,nFnitn Design mtd Ma+lagelucnl CAr 1.Ivcsluck hlanttrc'I'rcatlncnl and Storage ; IiLlAI: 103-83 NCSU - IIAR
Cnlibralivn of Mlaune nuts mislcnvnier Allpllcnliun Pipripmeml ; pUAli facl Sftcel NCSU - IIAli
Conlrolling Odom 0.13111 SIVIlic 111ti1cihlgs ; 11111-33 NCSU - Snvine i;xlcnshm
Iinvirumucnlnl Assnrnncc Program ; NNIC Would NC funk 11ruduccls Assoc
opliuns fur hiunnging Othtr ; n repast Barn 16c Smehic Odor Trisk Furnl
cc NCSU Agri Canlmilulimis
Nuisimcc Col1cems III Animal himurc Ma11ngCI icni: Odors nuts F11cs ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proccediogs 1'lurlda Cuuperalive Exlcnslun
AhIOC - " -emlicr 11, 1996, hige 5

Insect Control Cheddist for Animal Operations
S(Itlrcc Clique U1111's to Cuglrul lnsccis Site Spetilic Pr nclit:.s
Liquid 5 slcnls
I'I11511 tilfiiCls • Acctmmltillun ollsolids t.] flush syslem Is designed and opernied
sulr1clenlly lu remove nccumulnicd sulllls litim
pillcrs ns dcsil ned.
CI Itrilluve bildging urnCCIIlmil-llcd soli(ls nt
_ (11sC11111.00
I,ngouns nn(I I'ils • 0115led Solids ❑ MpI111ti111 1118+()(111s, Selllllrg Imshis 1111d plis whom r
ilcsl brectlilig Is nlipnlcnl to r11it111111n Ille
muslin orsullds to n depth ortla more Ihnn G -
8 iucllcs over mare dinn 3U% orslufiacc.
L'scccsive Vcl cllllive • Decnyitlg vegetaliou W-Pulwah vc6ctalive corlltul along hunks or _
;irowth lagouns and olber impaundmcws lu prcvcnl
ncummialiatl or dccnyhtg vegetnlivc mnlier
alurig ivnIm's edge oll impountimmi's Im lrrlcier.
Ivry Systems
ceders I -Ceti Sl1i1111gc ❑ Desigu, opetnic rind milinlnin reed systems (e.g.,
1luAcrs and trutighs) to tuiniulin lilc
nccuI111111tiiun ordccnying wnsingc,
❑ Clem rt!► spilloge on n rotillne basis (c.g., 7 - 10
dny Inlcrvnl dm hlg summer; 1500 day h+lcrval
during winler).
ced Slump ACcr1mulniiulis oI ICcd Miducs ❑ Itcdticc mulsime occumulnlion wllJliq had
mound im medlate perimeter or reed slorngc
"lens by 111511r111g III nhinge nway rium 5lie
and/or providing adctlimle coniniumem (e.g.,
covered Lin rurbimm's grniu mid similnr high
moislnrc grain Imiducls).
❑ htspecl rnr and scinave ur brcnk lip nu mulnicd
sands In iillcr ships around reed stumble ns
needed,
191C - No-vembcr I ' 1996, I'agc

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implzmenced)
C! Burial three feet beneath the surface of the around within 21 hours after
l nowledze of the death. The burial must be ac least 300 feet from any flowinZ
sa—zarn or public body of water.
Renderinz at a rende;inQ pant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pie of a size and desig*1
approved by the Depar=cnc of Agriculture
Q Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
Decembe:• IS.. l 996

COMPUTATION SHEET
SCS-EM&-S23 Rnr. "g
U. S. 1 ARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
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SOIL CONSERVA77ON SERVICE
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North Carolu Stab prim* f6 a farad• DeparbINO d Crop Scat" m
graA'�tirusiY end a coxdttuerd ir�tion
d The Urnvrsly d North Carc nor
,CcBege d Aprtct a W Lilo Sdences
Raf�4-7620 .
919.5Z5 M7.r
918.b15.78¢S(ts�
Memorandum
TO:' North Carolina Certified Technical Speci ists
FROM: Dr. Jim Green, Chairman
NC State University Forage roduction Workgroup
DATE: June 29, 1998 �/
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Management
The following is a four -page summary of .suggestions for management practices for some
forage:ci+ops that can be used in waste management plans. These suggestions area result of
discussions within the NC State University Forage Production Workgroup, a group comprised
of NC State faculty and NRCS agency personnel with expertise with the crops.
There are limited documented research responses of some of these practices on the many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown. The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic
motes of key people to come up with suggestions that will allow farmers to incorporate
these crops and practices into waste management plans. As data become available to
substantiate or refute these suggestions, the Forage Production Workgroup will make
appropriate changes.
Bermuda Qverseeded With Cereal Rye and Annual Ryegrass
Currently two types of ` ryegrasr are being used for winter overseeding in fields used for
animal waste management. Cerealisis a winter annual smailgrain that looks similar to
wheat, barley and oats. Annual MgMs is a winter amLW grass that looks much like tall
fescue. Both of these grasses, when growing during the winter on bermuda sod, can have
significant impact on subsequent bermuda yields.' In effect, the total yields from an acre
growing the combination of bermuda with these winter annuals will usually yield between 1-2
tons more per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year. Therefore, the total amount of
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 Is more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye and
annual ryegass are suitable crops for overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.

North Carolina Std a University is a Imid- Deparbnew of Crop Science
Waal rnivers4 and a woad iralltrdlon
of Ths Wversty of North Caro%a
"op of Agri xdh re and Life 5ciarrm
Carnpis Box 7620
Raleigh, NC 27695-7M
919515.2"7
919.515.7959 (fax)
Cereal Rye
The cereal rye should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling rye into short (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda' sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the Bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbs/acre of Plant Available N (PAN) may be applied between September 15
and October 30. An additional 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied in February -March. If rye
growth is harvested on time and does not significantly shade the bermuda, PAN -rates for the
subsequent bermuda crop are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is required prior
to heading or April 7, which ever comes first. This is necessary to minimize the potential for
shading bermuda and reducing its yields. The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda
overlseeded with cereal rye must be reduced in accordance with NRCS - Technical
Standard #590.
Annual Ryegrass
Annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. .An
application of 50 lbs/acre of (PAN) may be applied between September 15 and October 30.
An additional 50 lbs/acre of PAN may be applied in February -March. If additional PAN is
applied to the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for the bar coda mast be reduced by a
corresponding amount. This is necessary because ryegrass growth during April -May will
reduce bermuda yields and shorten the time bermuda can fully utilize the N. A harvest is
required by heading or April 7, which ever comes fast to prevent shading of emerging
berr iuda during April -May period. To favor the production of the bermuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height.
The PAN rate for gazed systems with bermuda overseeded with annual ryegrass must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.

North Cambu State Univ mty a a lam DeparMvwd of Crop Science
gaol wiver* end a 0MV11twit intiudan
of The Urq wWr d North CW**
Co9age d AQriud we and Us Sciences
Campus box 7620
Ralofgh. NC 27SD5-7620
919.5152647
919.515.7959 (talc)
Ewtern Gamagrass
Limited data are available on the response of gamagrass to various levels of N and soil types
in North Carolina. However, until further data is collected, the following guidelines may
be used.
1. On sandy textured soils that are well drain or excessively well drained, gamagrass may
yield similar to hybrid bermudagrass at similar PAN rates.
2. On heavy textured soils that are poorly to somewhat poorly drained, gamagrass may yield
I.5-3 times more than hybrid bermuda.
Gamagrass establishes slowly and will not usually produce much harvestable forage during
the establishment year. It is best to allow the growth during the seedling year to accumulate
for most or all season; if it is to be harvested, it should be done after full seedhead formation
on a majority of the plants. Therefore, PAN for the seedling year should be modified
accordingly. Overseeding gamagrass with winter annuals is not currently advised because the
harvesting or grazing management of the winter annual crops during February -April would be
detrimental to the survival of gamagrass. Gamagrass should not normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N raze ranges from 40-50 Ibslton of dry matter. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.
The application window for gamagrass is slightly earlier than for Bermuda; gamagrass starts
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton 44. Gamagrass is dormant from frost to March. The last application of PAN in the
summer should be prior to August 31.
Rescuegn= (Le- Matua)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its growth from March -June and
September -November. It should receive most of its N during the September -October and late
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be useful.
I. On sandy, well drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 times
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.

North Caroms Slats Urinarsiy is a lam Deparbneft of Crop Science
9 son U*QMry and a CWdauard isrmtkon
d The Urwa„ry d North Carofna
College of AQrOWKWe and Life Sdanoee
Campus Box 7620
Raleigh, NC 27695.7620
919.6152647
910 515.7969 (fax}
2. On wet or poorly drained soils, rescuegrass may yield .75 4.0 times as much as fescue.
3. On soils where both are well adapted the yields of rescuegrass may be 1-1.5 times more
than fescue.
The above RYE estimates assume that stand density is maintained through natural reseeding
every year. Although rescuegrass is a "perennial" it does not maintain dense, satisfactory
stands unless it is allowed to reseed every year. Even under this management it is likely that
disease will affect one or more growths in some years.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay, the N
rate is similar to other cool season grasses such as fescue, ranging from 40-50 Ibs/ton.
Rescuegrass may also continue some growth in June -August if moisture is available. During
these off-seasons, rescuegrass should not receive more than about 25 IN N/acr&month. Only
apply 25 IN Nacre in June -August if the equivalent of 1-inch of water can be applied at the
same time. if the crop does not respond with at least a 1000 Ibs of growth within a 3-5 week
period do not make another application until the plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.

OOMPUTATION SHEET U. S. L ARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
SCS—E1v"23 Rev. "9 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
ST
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S,3Z. 24

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ q$b -
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM90
SwCD 7- 1
NRcs 7 -5183
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses; solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and Iagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - . After hours, emergency number. 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of.the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name:_ e-4) R o a L Dt &3
b. Contractors Address: P o. t`3ox 3-- UJesr eA i b , Vic] C � 7.5 (p
c. Contractors Phone: 4 ZS - 15141
2 December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name:_ N 98 ERT_ T PkE
b. Phone: 204--63-7—?,40Q
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3 December I8, 1996

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
5u+n cc l rt+lsc IIR'll'S (o hIlltinlhc odul• Sile Spedlie I'ritclius
nrntstcslJ Swine pruducliol+ G—Vegclulive or tvauded bumis;
9—Recunnnendcd best Innuagentcid Innclices;
iJtnrt! jlltlgnlcnl and cotltlttort sense
Anin+at bully sal Unccs Dilly lnnlunc-covered nnimllls 9-1)ry Ilout s -.
Fluor sarh+ces Ilunrs ,'lulled flouts;
fl �lllcrcrs lucaled over slollcd f lool s;
O i:cedcrs III Illgll Intl ul'sulld 1luors;
III Scrnllc nlllntn'c buildup flurll Hours;
CI Undcrlluur-vcnlilatiun For drying
Niallinc cullcctiun pits Urine; C! I rcquclll Isunu+re removal Uy 11nsh, piI rcchluge,
• 4'nllinl n+Icluhlal dccuu+pusitiutl � - ur scrnl+c;
CI UntlCI'llunr venlilnlian
Vculilnliun exImust Imes Volatile gases; ®--riot mninlctlnnce;
Dust fiQfrlTflclenl air movemew
Intluur sllllilces • Dust [FYWaslulmvll betweclt gioups uraidmah,; —'
9--f-ced additives;
0 Feeder covers;
El' —'f ced dclivcry tlorvnspotll. CAUILIcISMOMM
Now
Flush Imiks
• Agitation ol'rccycled Ingnun
d
Flush IalEk cuvC+'s;
litpdd whilc Imiks nl'c llllil+g
❑
lixlend fill lilies to imar bollum or Imiks willt
nnli siphon vents
Flush Illlcys
_
Agilaliun during wasimnler
❑
Miler flour ilnsh wills tnldcrlluur vcntilatiuu
cu11vCymcc
01_.D 5-T/LC
1 1
Pit ledmigc puin[s
Agltntiun orrecycicd laguua
CI
Extend rccilnlge lines lu ncnr bullunt urpils
liquid while Ails nre filling;
with nnti-siphon mils
bill slatiulls
a Agilsdian durbig sump Wilk
Cl
Stains lank cuvels
lilliltg Ilrld thawduwrt
Outside: dlnitl cullectim Agilnlion during wnsfemiler ❑ flux Cows
ul' f lllldfull 1ta:1Cs cullveyl+llce
AhIUC - Nnvcmbcr 11, 1996, 1'ugc 3

Source C uuse i1i11r� to Rihtinli .0 Udul Site 5pccilic I'rnellccs
End of drainpipes al 6 Agilnlion during wastewater 17—Tweed dischnrge point of pipes Imricfitenlit
lagoon cunvcyntice lagooll Iigllitl level
Loguun sm-iltces • Vlliltlile gus emissions; ❑ I'ropet Islguoll liquid capncily;
Biological mixing; ❑ Correcl lagooll slnrtltll procedures;
Agillltiuu "fidntum surface-nrca-lo-volume rttliu;
tYhlhtimum uglluliun lvllcn ltllntpkug;
O Mccllanical netallon;
❑ Proven biological ntldilivcs
Irrignliun sprinkler I ligh plessutc agilntiuu; uil;nic oil dry days with Mile or llu wind; —
nuralt Willd t11111 rccunuucntletl updating pressure;
M—rump ininke near lagoon licluid suffice;
❑ 11ttlllp flora sccomi-singe ingoon
Slot age lank or basin • 1'lnlial micrubhll decomposiliulr; ❑ 11ollum or mldlevel loading;
slnfctce • Mixing while filling;
❑ 'I'tutk covers;
• Agilnlion when emptying ❑ unsi►t surface bless of soiitks;
❑ I'loven biological additives or oxidaws
settling basin surface • huliul micrubiut ticcompusitiun; ❑ Exlettd dtainplpc outlets tntdcrncnth liquid
• Mixing while Filling; level;
• Agilullun wheal emplyhtg ❑ Remove settled solids rcphirly
Mimme, slurry ur sludge • Agilaliun when spreadhlg; Cl Suil hljcctimi of slurtylsludges;
spreader utlllcls . Volatile gns emissions ❑ Wash Icsidual rtlntture from spreader niter else;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidaws
Uncoveied manure, Vol -mile gas emissions while ❑ Soil injection orshurylsiudges
slurry or sludge ou 1iCILI dryktlg ❑ Suil hlcurpuialiull wklltin 48 Ills.;
sur!'nccs
Cl Spread lit Ili lit uniform layers fur rapid drying;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
k)caai aniulais Ccucoss deculilpusithill 111-1fuper dispusiliun ofcarcasses
I)cnd nllimal dispustll Coicass decumpusiliun ❑ CompICIC covelilig of carcasses Itl billinl pits,
Ili Is ❑ 111uper localioulculislrtictiun or disposal Ails
Incillunlurs a Iltcottllrlele comb[Isilull ❑ Secontinry slack burners
AMOC - Nuvcnther 11, 1996, Page 4

Sullrce (:cruse IJAIPS to Allillmize Udnr. Sile Specillc PI Ildices
Sluniiing ►valcr as mind s fuyuoper dlnivage; inde and landsenpc Stich Ibnl ►vnler dinins w
fiicililics . fvlicrownl ticcompusiliolr of a►vny fluid lileilides
u gnalc limber
M.-mme llacked mdu 6 I'uol'ly milhilubled ilcccss roads U,611111 access fund 11n11111eliance —
public rumis fiDill fnrlll
liccess
Addiliunnl Inli imidlim : Avnihible Flom :
%whic Mimme hinnngeniviil . 11211U Mile/11101' I'uckel NC:SIl, C imidy Vtxleiisiwi Cenicr
5►rine l'roducliun 1,111111 1141lenlhil Udur Suurces raid Itemedles ; I,IIAU Duel Sliccl NCSU - IIAH
Swim Prudticilun Pacilily Mande Malingeutcul'. I'll Ilcellarge - Lnguorl •I?caltucnl ; I.-BAE 128-88 NCSU - I.IAIs
S►vine I'ladacliuu I icilily Manure Mrmiigcnieni: Undcrllonr Hiish - Lngoun'freulnicnl ; I IJAI-s 129-88 NCSIJ - IJAI:
l.aPonn Design nild Mnuiigclliew fin-1.ivcslock Irlimme'I•rcalmenl mud Slurnge ; ILBAI: 103-83 NC:SIJ - IJAI:
Culibritliun of Mumile and MISI ►sales- Applicnihm liiyuipnrcul ; ls[]AG Pact Shed NCSU - IJAI;
C:onlrulling Odors Buns Sivhic lluildhigs ; 11111-33 NCSU - S►ville I"Wension
EmWi mienlnl Assurance Program ; NI111C Marstud NC folk Piuducets Assnc
Upliolls for A1;urrgJng Odor ; it mpoil fiom Ilse S► hic Odor Task Force' NCSU Agri Commmiicaliuns
Nuisance Concerns fa Arliinal A•lutlmc Managenicol: Odors and I'lles ; PRO107, 1995 Cni ference l'ruccedhigs Pluridn Cuulrernlive Exleusioll
AMUC • • ' -cmbcr 11, 1996, Page 5

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Stnn'ce C1+nse 11f111's lu Cunlru) JISecl5 Si[c Spttl(ic I'rnclices
Liquid Systems — '-
1111.111 (iuliels • Acctimuialion afsuiids d I'fusll system Is desigiicd mid upctaled
sufficiently to remove nccumulalcd solids fiom
1;tIiICI'S as des.1 ed.
C1 itemove blidghlg+ lfl acculntrhlled Solids ill
disCllalgC
Agoulls aild NIS • Clusted Solids O m 11111111111 InIumis, SC111111i; bashis and 11115 MICiC- - -
pesl breeding Is n1111n1cnt to r1+i11in1in the
crusting ursulids to n depth of no mute Ihrm G -
9 inches aver Itiore 111nu 7u% orsllrrnce,
Excessive Vegetative • Decayhig vegetatiull R .1111111111 VC6ClnlIve C0111101 nlong h1111ks or
ilutvlN Ingoults nod uthct inlpollndnlcnls Ilk prevent
accnmulidiun or decnying vegetative matter
slung tvalcl's edge un hupountimcnPs 1leilmocr.
Dry Systems
:ccdcts Deed 5p11111ge d Design, opern(c and maintain reed systems
blinkers and hunglls) in 111111111112m Ilia
nmillitilatiun urdccnyh+g evnsinge.
d Clean Ilp s11111age on n roulhle basis (e.g,, 7 - Ill
day interval ditihig summer; 15-JU day interval
din-Ing winter). _
ecd Slump Accumoinlluns of Iced lesidnes I—[ iteduce mulsima ncetimidalion williin and
mutito immedima perimeter ur reed slarngc
nicas by insuring 111ah111ge nrvay rival site
midlur pruviding adcqunle con(ahmicnl
coveted bin rot bicim-'s gtain and siiniinr high
aloisturc glair 111n(111cls).
0 Inspect lifr and teinuve or bienk ty nummilaled
solids in tiller ships mumid reed sluinge as
nnecdcd,
MIC - November 11, 1996, hige 1

1�Iortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
C1 Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ?round within 21 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-163. i
Complete incineration
Zi In the case of dead poultry only. placing in a disposal pit of a size and design --
approved by the Deparanent of Agriculture
v Anv method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
De.ernbe: [S. 1996

FORM Inn-1 Lagoon Liquid Irrigationfields Record
For Recording Irrigation Events on Different Fields
Farm Owner Facility Number
Irrigation Operator
Tract # Field # Date Crop Type Field Size Irrigation Time Number of
m r acres S rinfders Operating

FORM IRR-2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Tract 4 Field rl Facility Number
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner Irrigation Operator
Owner's Address Irrigation Operator's
Address
Owner's Phone 4 Operator's Phone H
From Waste Utilization Plan
Crop Type Recommended PAN Loading
(Iblacre) = (B)
ri! 01 M1 rdl fA4 rR% 171 IM (01 rim I1lY
Dale
mmlddlyr
Irrigation
waste Analysis PAN '
y
{Ib(Yo00 gal}
PAN Applied
(Iblacre)
U x 9
1�40
Nitrogen Balance'
(lb/acre)
{B} • {1U)
Start Time
End Time
Total
Minutes
M M
N of Sprinlders
Operating
Flow Rate
(gaUmin)
Total Volume
(gallons)
(6) x (5) x (4)
Volume
per Acre
(gaIlacre)
(7)
A
Crop Cycle Totals I
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature
Operator's Certification No.
I NCDA Waste Anaylysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section 633.
2 Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) following each irrigation event.

FORM SLD-1 Slurry and Sludge Application Fields Record
For Recording Slurry and Lagoon Sludge Application Events on Different Fields
Farm Owner Facility Number
Spreader Operator
��Date--
—Ammjddjyr)
ield Size
(acre..
Application
# of Loads
. -r Field
Volume of Loads'
MOM
' SI = soil Incorporated (disked) BR = broadcast (surface applied)
Can be found In operators manual for the spreader, Contact a local dealer It you do not have your owner's manual.

FORM SLD-2 Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Tract # Fleld N Facility Number
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner Spreader Operator
Owner's Address Spreader Operator's
Address
Owner's Phone # Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization: Plan:
Crop Type Recommended PAN
I ----] Loading (lbslacre) = (B)
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Dale
mrn/ddlyr
#Total
of Loads per Field
Volume of Loads '
Volume
(gallons)
(3) x (2)
Volume per Acre
(gal/acre)
(4)
(Al
2
Waste Analysis PAN
(Ibsi1000 gal)
Applied
(ibstacre)
6 x 5
1000
Nitrogen Balance ,
(lbs/acre)
(B) - 7
LEI
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print
Operator's Signature
Operator's Certification No.
'Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer If you do not have your owner's manual
2 NCDA Waste Anaylysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section 633.
Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (8). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each application event.

Agri -Waste Management
- - -----------------­---
BiOiogical and Agricultural Engineering North C1zmIrna State LTrcraersity
L17ESTOCK VASTE SAxfPLiNG , ANALYSIS AM . CALCULATION
OF LAND APPLICATION RAM
James C. Barker*
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION
A. Semi -Solid Lot Manure
i. Scraped directly, from lot into spreader
a. From loaded spreader, collect about 2 lbs of manure from
different locations using nonmetallic collectors.
ii. From storage
0
a. Collect about 2 Ibs of manure from under the ;sutfaca crust
avoiding bedding materials and using nonmetallic collectors.
B. Liquid Manure Slurry
i. Under -slotted -floor pit
a. Extend a 1/2" nonmetallic conduit open on both ends into
manure to pit floor.
b. Seal upper end of conduit (e.g., by placing a thumb over end
of conduit) trapping manure that has entered lower end, remove
and empty slurry into plastic bucket or nonmetallic container.
c. 'Take subsamp las from 5 or more locations or at least 1 quart.
d_ Mix and add about 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container.
ii. Exterior storage basin or tank
a. Make sure manure has been well mixed with a liquid manure
chopper-agicacor pump or propeller agitator.
b. Take subsamples from about 5 pit locations, from agitator pump
or from manure spreader and place in a plastic bucket.
Professor and Extension Specialist, Biological and Agricultural Engineering
Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.

II. SA LE PREPARATION AND TB.ANSFEB
A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be sealed. Rinse
residues from container with clean water but do not use disinfectants, -
soaps, or treat in any ocher way.
B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze, or transfer to lab quickly.
C. Hand -delivery is most reliable way of sample transfer.
D. If mailed, protect sample container with packing material such as
newspaper, box or package with wrapping paper, and tape..
E. Commercial sample containers and mailers are also available. Contacts:
i. A&L Eastern Agricultural Lab, Inc. iii. Polyfoam Packers Corp.
7621 Qhitepine Road 2320 S. Foster Avenue
Richmond. VA 23237 Wheeling, IL 60090
Ph: [phone] Ph: [phone]
ii. Fisher Scientific Co.
3315 Winton Road
Raleigh, NC 27604
Ph: [phone]
iv. NASC0
901 Janesville Avenue
Fort Atkinson, RI 53538
Ph: [phone]
F. Private analytical labs are available, but sample analyses are costly.
C. The NCDA provides this service for North Carolina residents.
i. Address: North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Agronomic Division
P1ant/'4Taste/Solution Advisory Section
Blue Ridge Road Center
P.D. Box 27647
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
ii. Forward $4 along with the sample.
iii. Include the following identification information with sample:
a. Livestock species (dairy, swine, turkey, etc.)
b. Livestock usage (swine -nursery, finishing; turkey -breeders,
broodezhouse, grower, number flocks grown on litter; etc.)
c. Waste type (daisy -lot scraped manure, liquid slurry; swine -pit
slurry, lagoon liquid, sludge; broiler -house litter, stockpile
iv. Routine analyses performed on all samples: N. P, R, Ca, Mg, Na,
S, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, B
v. Additional analyses performed upon request: DM, Mo, Cd, Ni, Pb

United States Natural Resources 600 West Innes Street
Department of Conservation Salisbury, North Carolina
Agriculture Service 28144
Date, January 28, 1999
Subject: Application No. 63-0005
Additional Information Request
Loblolly Farm (Don A. Gibbons, Jr.)
Animal Waste Operation
Moore County
To: Mr. J.R. Joshi, Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Division of Water Quality
Raleigh, North Carolina
In response to your letter to Mr. Gibbons dated January 11, 1999, 1 have revised
the waste utilization plan for his farm. As a part of this revision, I have also
added Fields 4 and 5 which are also available for waste utilization. In the
narrative portion of the plan I have referenced Dr. Greens' memorandum and
have also attached it to the plan. This should give Mr. Gibbons the information
needed to overseed with cereal rye in the winter.
The volumes used in the plan are based on information in NRCS practice
standard 633. The PAN rate used in this plan is an average of the attached
waste analysis. There are six (6) analysis which are representative of the
effluent in this waste facility. The volume of this facility does not meet the
volume required to be considered a lagoon but this system is operated as a
lagoon, i.e., the effluent that is pumped from this facility is only the liquid on the
top two or three feet of the pond surface.
If you have questions concerning this revised plan please call me at 704-637-
2400.
-4- -. FCLL ,
H.J. Pate, Jr.
Civil Engineering Technician
cc: Angela D. Hill

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: b oN A. G168005,_XR.
Location: 3-r% 7BETKLEl4E1h CHURCR ROAD
Telephone: 910 -- 9+9--3484
Type Operation: Sw, N.E FE+EOER-`ro -Fr N s s H
Number of Animals: 2.q 4 0
(DesignCqmciry)
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of
surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the
amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be
applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the
fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner.
Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the
waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they
have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5
tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to
10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the
surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and to reduce
the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this
type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling techniques,
preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
, Amount of waste produced per year (gallons, cu.ft., tons, etc-)
2 940 animals x . O2$ ac-in waste/animal/year = 8 2.3 ac-in/year
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: 2, 2 3 +, -17 4 GALLONS WASTE/YEAR.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
2.. 9 lbs. PAN/1000 gals_ x 2.2.3+, -774- gals./year = b 4- 8 I lbs. PAN/year
(PAN from NCDA Test Report) or (PAN from N.C. Tech. Guide Std. 633)
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the
waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract
Field
Soil
Lbs. N*
Lb& N
Month of
#
#
Type
Crop
Per Ac.
Acres
Utilized
Application
(RYE)
�coa7
Mob
BERrnUDA
11b0
Ap.- Aa6.
S1E�'X " CiCT.
1
Mt,B
CUMLRYE
100
S.B
590
-
B. MASL
SePr - Nay..
Z
maD
ftsca-
3. xSO= IRO
3.l8
b84
Fee. -AP Il_
3
Ma D
BEPmuo
3. Y'5o = NO
7.2
134
Am.- Aob.
sum - O r-T.
3
MoD
UmPAAK
100
7.
720
FEe.- r4^&.
sum - Nov.
3
Mob
FESCUE
3.t15o'- 1 0
7.2
136
. -A
4
Mod
Ln4 LOLLY
S o
z-4.o
[Ito
.- 5epr.
5
MoB
Y TJF-
50
7. 5
375
MAP. - 5Apr.
This N is from animawaste only. If nutrients from other sources such as c ommeciial f milizer are applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic
yield expectation.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over appliod while meeting the N requirements Beginning in 19% the Coastal Zone Management Act will
require farmers in some eastern countias of Narth Carolina to have a nutrient managementplan that addresses all nutrieNs. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
2

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Table Z: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent land nmer must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land)
(See Required Specification 21)
Tract
#
Field
#
soil
Type
Crop
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utifized
Month of
Application
TOTAL
` See Footnote for Table 1
TOTALS FROM ABOVE TABLES
ACRES Lbs. N Utilized
Table 1
53. 3 -_ _ _ _ ? 3 55
Table 2
TOTAL 53.3 13 S 5
Amount of N Produced $ I
Surplus o<giD - T 7 4 - _
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and
will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or
other elements.
K]

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
See attached map showing thefelds to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Field No.
Acres
Soil Type
Crop
Maldmam
Application Rate
(InJHr.)
MalQnnnm application
amount per irrigation
( Inches )
5 8
NIaB
cEMAL R If E.0.35
0.-75
Z
3. (o
Mob
FEScuE
0.35
0.75
3
14.4
MoD
D Erm a ub R Ut
Escu I/?.
0.35
0.15
4
Z z. o
MoD
Lari F-"
o. 3 s
0.7
5
7. 5
Mob
V 3 rj E13 s�Y
0.35
0. Ej
TWS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT HEING A"LIID BY MWGATION, HOWEVFA A SLMIl.AR TABLE WILL BE NEEDED FOR DAY LITM OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for _3 LQ days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once everyI MONTHS. In no instance should the
volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed the level of the start pump marker. ELEV. 9fa 8
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or
Soil and Water Conservation District office- after you receive the waste analysis report for
assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to
applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
This operation has a waste storage pond with 320 day of temporary storage. Fields 1,2,
and 3 are established in bermuda grass and fescue as shown in table No. 1. Fields 4 and 5
are established in loblolly pine. Due to field shape, buffers, and irrigation system layout
there is approximately 53.3 acres of effective irrigation coverage. Effluent from the waste
storage pond will be applied by irrigation using a traveling gun system.The bermuda grass
will be overseeded in cereal rye in the winter ( see attached Memorandum from Dr. Jim
Green ). As with any system, the sludge will need to be removed at some point in time.
When that becomes necessary, a waste analysis will need to be run on this material prior to
application and a waste utilization plan prepared for the sludge. Additional lands off site
will probably be needed for proper utilization.
n
W

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
Illegal discharges are subject to the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day
by the Division of Environmental Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the
waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he
shall provide MRCS with a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a
landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land
for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3: Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RS)
or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be
no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used
where runoff leaves the field. These ' filter strips will be in addition to `Buffers"
required by DEM. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 (Interim)
- Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. [See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.]
5

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATION
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offshe or to surface waters and in a method which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall not be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no
more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance
may be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter
strips are present. [See Standard 393 - Filter Strips]
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-
ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands
by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted
wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist." Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
C1

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas
where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion,
leakage, or discharge.
18.If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist
should be kept on site.
Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the ..
rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitered
and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive
levels. Ph shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and
waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application
records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all
other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
7

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: LoBLoL-t-Y �A Rm
OWNERIMANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by
DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Las Lou_Y FAgxn - 'D oni A . G t L3Ba
(Please print)
Signature: G Date: Z%%q y
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print) 9y aF—RZ S F&- , J R.
Affiliation:_ RC a
Address (Agency): & O o W. r� nL�S -- ST • _ _
s Irs v . C. 28[
Signature: Date: 2 l - f q cjq _
8

No* C aft State t rMnty is a land- pqWnMent of Crop Sc a%x
rwil Liworsdy and a omWduvd nstdution
d TM U*wsty d North Cwi*S
Cdlege d Agnm tore and Lite 5c*rn w
Campus Box 7M
Raleigh, NC 27895-7620
919,5152647
919.515.7959 (tax)
Memorandum
TO: North Carolina Certified Technical Specia ists
FROM: Dr. Jim Green, Chairman
NC State University Forage roduction Workgroup
DATE: June 29, 1998
SUBJECT: Crop Management Practices for Select Forages
Used in Waste Management
The following is a four -page summary of suggestions for management . practices for some
forage crops that can be used in waste management plans. These suggestions are a result of
discussions within the NC State University Forage Production Workgroup, a group comprised
of NC State faculty and MRCS agency personnel with expertise with the crops.
There are limited documented research responses of some of these practices on the many soils
and environments where these crops are currently being grown. The Forage Production
Workgroup has taken the available data and used the combined experiences and realistic
estimates of key people to come up with suggestions that will allow farmers to incorporate
these crops and practices into waste management plans. As data become available to -
substantiate or refute these suggestions, the Forage Production Workgroup will make
appropriate changes.
Bermuda Overseeded With Cereal Rye and Annual Ryegriass
Currently two types of ` ryegrass" are being used for winter overseeding in fields used for
animal waste management. �ereall is a winter annual smallgrain that looks similar to
wheat, barley and oats. Annual rvegrass is a winter annual grass that looks much like tall
fescue. Both of these grasses, when growing during the winter on bermuda sod, can have
significant impact on subsequent bermuda yields. In effect, the total yields from an acre
growing the combination of Bermuda with these winter annuals will usually yield between 1-2
tons more per acre than bermuda growing alone for the year. Therefore, the total amount of
PAN /acre for the year is about 100 lbs more than for bermuda alone. Although cereal rye and
annual ryegrass are suitable crops for overseeding, the management of the crops are different
and thus practices implemented are dependent on the crop selected.

North carcase WA lh Versty is a lard DWrtmerlt of Crop Science
Fare rrimsdy and a cral luWd nAdulan
of The U rva" of North Carolina
College al Agriculture and Life Sciancas
Campus Box 7620
Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
919.5152"7
019.515.7959 (fax)
Cereal Rye
The cereal rye should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling rye into short (less than 3
inches tall) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 . times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbslacre of Plant Available N (PAN) may be applied between September 15
and October 30. An additional 501bslacre of PAN may be applied in Febnwy-March. If rye
growth is harvested on time and does not significantly shade the bermuda, PAN rates for the
subsequent bermuda crop are based on realistic yields of bermuda. A harvest is requh-ed prior
to heading or April 7, which ever comes first. This is necessary to minimize the potential for
shading Bermuda and reducing its yields. The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda
overseeded with cereal rye must be reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical
Standard #590.
Annual Ryegrass
Annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best opportunity to get winter
growth. The most consistent stands are obtained from drilling ryegrass into short (less than 3
inches tail) bermudagrass sod. If drilling is not possible, the seeds may be broadcast on short
bermuda sod followed by a light cultivation with a disc or tillage implement. The seeding rate
for broadcast planting of seeds should be 1.5 times the rate for drilled seeds. The last
application of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda prior to August 31. An
application of 50 lbslacre of (PAN) may be applied between September 15 and October 30.
An additional 50 lbslacre of PAN may be applied in February -March. If additional PAN is
applied to the ryegrass in April -May, the PAN rate for the bermuda must be reduced by a
corresponding amount. This is necessary because ryegrass growth during April -May will
reduce bermuda yields and shorten the time Bermuda can fully utilize the N. A harvest is
required by heading or April 7, which ever comes first to prevent shading of emerging
bermuda during April -May period. To favor the production of the bermuda, additional
harvests of ryegrass will be required when the ryegrass canopy reaches 12 to 15 inches height.
The PAN rate for grazed systems with bermuda overseeded with annual ryegrass must be
reduced in accordance with NRCS Technical Standard #590.

North Camli m stela tlni wdy is a tangy Dgmrbnest of Crop Sdenoe
gratd wiymh and a ooratrtuort iretkMon
of Tha iJ* rsty d North Carafe
Coaege d Agriculture and Lite Sdancee
Campus Box 76620
Raleigh. NC 27695-752o
919.516 2647
919.515.7959 (tax)
Eastern Gamagrass
Limited data are available on the response of garnagrass to various levels of N and soil types
in North Carolina. However, until further data is collected, the following guidelines may
be used.
1. On sandy textured soils that are well drain or excessively well drained, gamagrass may
yield similar to hybrid bermudagrass at similar PAN rates.
2. On heavy textured soils that are poorly to somewhat poorly drained, gamagrass may yield
1.5-3 times more than hybrid Bermuda.
Gamagrass establishes slowly and will not usually produce much harvestable forage during
the establishment year. It is best to allow the growth during the seedling year to accumulate
for most or all season; if it is to be harvested, it should be done after full seedhead formation
on a majority of the plants. Therefore, PAN for the seedling year should be modifed
accordingly. Overseeding gamagrass with winter annuals is not currently advised because the
harvesting or grazing management of the winter annual crops during February -April would be
detrimental to the survival of gamagrass. Gamagrass should not normally be harvested or
grazed below 6-8 inches stubble.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay in the 24-
36 inch stage of growth, the N rate ranges from 40-50 lbsfton of dry matter. The PAN rate for
grazed systems must be reduced in accordance with MRCS Technical Standard #590.
The application window for gamagrass is slightly earlier than for bermuda; gamagrass starts
growing about 3-4 weeks earlier than Coastal bermudagrass and about 2-3 weeks earlier than
Tifton 44. Gamagrass is dormant from frost to March. The last application of PAN in the
summer should be prior to August 31.
Rescuegrnss (e. Matra)
Rescuegrass is a cool season grass and makes most of its growth from March -June and
September -November. It should receive most of its N during the September -October and late
February through May months. Limited data are available for realistic yields of rescuegrass
on various soils and at various N levels in North Carolina. However, until further data is
collected the following suggestions may be useful.
1. On sandy, well drained to excessively drained soils, rescuegrass may yield 1.5- 3 times
fescue, assuming a uniform and dense stand of grass is present.

North Carofirs State Umversty is a land- Dep rbwrlt of Crop Science
grant u&nky and a Ow afto d intitulion
of Ths Lhm r* d North Carotrna
College of Agroultt re and 1.tfe Sciences
Campus Box 7620
Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
919,5162647
919.515.7959 Pao
2. On wet or poorly drained soils, rescuegrass may yield .75 -1.0 tins as much as fescue.
3. On soils where both are well adapted the yields of rescuegrass may be 1-1.5 times more
than fescue.
The above RYE estimates assume that stand density is maintained through natural reseeding
every year. Although rescuegrass is a "perennial" it does not maintain dense, satisfactory
stands unless it is allowed to reseed every year. Even under this management it is likely that
disease will affect one or more growths in some years.
Application rates are to be based on the realistic N rates that address the N needs per ton of
hay, a realistic yield and an appropriate application window. When harvested as hay, the N
rate is similar to other cool season grasses such as fescue, ranging from 40-50 ibshon.
Rescuegrass may also continue some growth in June -August if moisture is available. During
these off-seasons, rescuegrass should not receive more than about 25 Ibs N/acre/month. Only
apply 25 Ibs N/acre in June -August if the equivalent of 1-inch of water can be applied at the
same time. If the crop does not respond with at least a 1000 lbs of growth within a 3-5 week
period do not make another application until the plants have had the opportunity to use the
previous application.

'-K
Grower.- Gibbons jr., Don A. Copies To: County &ension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd. Kirby, Ruth
f ;Q z t. Carthage, NC 28327 Britt, Tyrell
Waste Anaiysis Rjohort
Farm: 3767
10/23t95 Moore County
dam n
g- - �Mw 7 Y, "
� - -
1:5 �ka �a �F
Sample ID:
DM% N P x Ca Mg S Fa Mn zn Ca B MO a Na Ni Cd Pb
R
56.0 6.95 188 48.9 12.3 4.46 1.65 0.14 0.19 0.00 0.52 78.9
Nutrients Available for First Crop lbs/1000 gluens
Other Elements Ibs/I000ga&w
Waste Code:
APPIkafkn Method N P205 X20 Ca Mg S Fe M" 2" Cu B MO CI
Na Ni Cd A
ALS
Descriptkm-
Mption 0.21 0.09 1.5 0.29 0.07 0.03 0.01 T T 0.00 T 0.00 uo
0.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
Swine Lagoon Uqui:
Soli Incorp 0.37 0.11 1.7 0.33 0.08 0.03 OLOI T T 0,00 T 0.00 0.00
:cn
OR
' W01-
OR
�' gggggg' -
q 0
M� IM, TMMMMendRd�trac a
R
'59WM
MRIN NO
W NOR '. .1
san*10 M:
DM% N P K CIO Mg S Fe A Z" Cu B MO CI Na Ni Cd Pb
M-a ENOR
462 53.0 829 98.3 30.4 18.1 3.04 0.63 0.30 OAS 1.13 300
Waste code..
Nutrients Available for First Er lbs/1000 Ons
other Elements lbs11000gaLbtis
-OP
APPIkafiM Method N " P2O5 K2O Ca Mg S Fe - A A Cu B MO GI
Na Ni Cd Pb
AIS
Description:
Y
lrrfpgon 1.7 0.71 6.6 0.57 0.18 0.11 0.02 T T T 0.01 0.00 0.00
15 0.00 0.00 0.00
SWIne!Mn UqUI
sou Inca 3.1 0,81 7.5 0.66 0.20 0.12 0.02 T T T 0.01 0.00 0,00
.. . .. .... ... . .. . .......

..�°-A.�Y.gwwy N:1•a., _,�., ... ,i_m. v. .sµ�.:txy:y� - ... .keAi•r ilw' • {.0 W'+7`
pS!�4r' .� N
ti Rc or No.:WOQ2Q
kG_�
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R..._e...'.7 e.G,.+�.. .. �!Gr..e. .`.e� kN
�Li$A - }, or.fn_._a.._ �s..o3.0.0...R...fa}•.
,,} ..a.wd,i..t,',`�!!.l.. .,e:..�fi
_..-,c:,D..,1..:. ..o...nY..!.. il,,r4f �
Grower: Gibbons Jr., Don A. Copies To, County Extension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd. Kirby, Ruth
Carthage, NC 28327 USDA-NRCS-Moore
4 1.. PW ' 5
aaWaste A R
nal sis IT orL Farm:
8/27/96 Moore County
7:.a T;,':�-
1": A�;f,':-
x�Fw.x'm -t "• '«.v Y � ;,� ,>e� a �,� ,iyp:.
1:7�{M F.;A7: .,if-'�"rb,.. 'pb�" "F�.'si-. 9'.TkY' tt•. iRt' '!& v`_�%;.',.V� r51r 'C-u'i3'y k�]'a,i. �.2ay .[fF !F-- "9i. ��{t':E. M -amp
b t�to I 3
FResult er rn�ll�aniu4l_ 5'otlier x-.Y:f�,- g t } t,
eSleFl�fo;�
.
sir ......,,.. is _....... ... F . �, ? ... ......... ... .w.., ... ..., .+ ... _. tl... '- ..V,sj :: t.,. xXi �i� . Zl`:-l«
, ris rx. xe�r j���41t .'i �� 4 i 7
' Sample ID:
DM96 N P K Ca Mg S Fe Mn Zn Cu B MO Cl NaTM Ni Cd A
1 R.
! � „�
r��
798 139 1292 93.5 72.3 29.4 1.94 1.50 11.9 2.20 1.33 398
Nutrients Available for First Gra Ibs/L000 gallons
Other Elements %11000 allons
Waste Code:
ripplicationMethod N P205 K20 Ca Mg S Fe Mn Za Cu B MO Cl
Iva Ni Cd Pb
ALS
Description:
h•
Irrigation i 3.0 1.9 10.3 0.55 0.42 0.17 0.05 0.01 0.08 0,01 0.01
3.3
.
Soil Inco 5.3 2.1 11.6 0.62 0.48 0.20 0.05 0.01 0.09 0.02 0.01
'(S{winey�Laa. Wp000n/�LI
y}
n���1.li.Nb N�{�liQnJi YQ'F9: ;s. p,.
cf
r'f k 1 NE110
l �.k:� .Teaw5ed esumatekoP, d" a t:Iti :fn : the a ilcat ,:nt ihod l�s{ d aC in c 'i 'li 1 2 i term ials nQt l xc fhetvazte/y� e Q att-�,�q .Ig. ��{p''kk9�Xl�.!.-. {.t x'i ht ix934.:..-'k�"7 .`. 'l� A4v I`�� a tifr
�el�t4nt;
i".
11v1r�141 : robliti�:l1utibx� cod' ld�n 1o;rertiedpd`{��ces Minor'�i'utrlent;butid�l/�'wjthaiiya,tn_islSsuest=y``[
r N,t . _. P �YT�i!�1! l 4
nt�" ,?,. x; �:•. -.' ..A .�'- .'y tt. Sit � �l, �� �r t'r4-,,'���\. �[i��C k 'r.' ;� r... 7.z t,,.�.:
Yea x- ` �.; ,.�- �a.:� ,;.•,::4., ->7 .t „a.. - . �S.- -. .� ^;5.: � E r ^!;£'. v...o a..
�c- s �'�' i � � , '.� �«-r,- �r ; D. C�. ' •'i,,s.,,,, �'�l .. �, x: f.4.,,, �i. w !xtt.r. - "s� : _ � ., sr
Y S � "d .1„ A'1� .!6� 3r I �' ' �r x.4" �, J'( 5��. .:i. !. 4W''::. h� ''�":'\•' �
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hh•. �� � t b. U is (. � r
,r
CQ
e ei::Ws} fi4.
Grower: Gibbons Jr., Don A.
Copies To: County Extension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd.
USDA -MRCS -Moore
Carthage, NC 28327
Analysis Raftrt
rWaste
Farm;
5/2"7
Moore County
k
,gu' Q lilts
1
Sample 1D.
N
P R Ca Lvg S Fe Mn Zn Cu
B
MO Cl C
HET '-
76141 896 H
58.3 930 106 29.0 21.3 7.69 0.44 0.56 1.64
036
INN
M H M M M M M M M
M
Waste Code:
NH4
ALS
-NO3
Na Ni Cd A Al Se Li PAH SS
C•N
DM% CM ALE a
Description:
OR-N
434 7.74
Swine L oon L1 .
Urea
VH
!I WO
' jA :kCge - 'u' y } e •! R i �R. g+, a� uy, .i'. •P -5 is k�
t�4 �f . rl, ,�yu��� , .� tyty ,_ . (Lf .. .�'E E . rt ' � ��. ,�:�-� :3 ��� ��� ' ,ko��;��1�-
"v cc..��.. .� ::'3 � .`IM' >Ii9L�f. '� 4�N,"�� f,i.�. l4:i {y,Q '^ ��.� y, � }M aLY . .tF .� +?� 7:
;� •S+ � �' ��: �•t�' ��-- °'i'r. z�♦ � � i..�:�« yr"' t.'.Y,
� a�x11 7t� �2 i%�� �: .r ; � -�o:a � �
`I _ �vfr�. :Y'M is ,Ra 4' �-'i �•i •
3�� • �7YC ..,., ' ��: .Pb� .�(j�y+{� ,� : � Llf
}$j� �', '{.Z.. S�. $.�,'. _'. •S.4 _ h
w� �i 9i� ixa �i.�e:�rYb. J'i :�.y t�-
6 4, � �. • �1.� �. � � -,
.� .O,o4 n �_
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�51 13101"IMM", ' 1 466
Grover: Gibbons Jr., Don A. Copies To: County Extension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd. USDA-NRCS-Moore
Carthage, NC 28327
....
Wast A naip e isRn-hort
Farm:
6/8/98
Moore County
sowag
Sample LO.-
Sam
IV
—B mo ClAM
P K Ca S Fe Mn zn C
M9
Total 1162 H
107 1204 119 40.1 48.3 9.84 0.81 1.41 3.21 1,06
IN -N
R VH M M H M M M H M
Waste Code:
-NH4
ALS
-NO3
NI Cd Pb At Se H P—H SS ON DM% CCE96 Ag&at)
—Na
517 7,73
Description:
OR-N
Swine Lagoon LIq.
Urea
VH
NiWIN
,
'K

N06961 OWWWO"K fl�f MINOT MMMMI,
Grower, Gibbons Jr., Don A. Copies To:
County Extension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd.
Kirby, Ruth
V
Carthage, NC 28327
USDA-NRCS-Moore
r �
W Analysis
R
aste
ohori Farm:
I-r
8/19/98
Moore County
104 „1llt toil
S4MPIO ID:
N
P
K Ca M S Fa Mn zn Cu B
A Cl C
rotal 530 M
77.5
966 ni 29.8 47.1 3.97 0.63 0.87 1.78 0.98
OEM
IN -JY
M
H M M H M M M H M
Waste Code.
-NH4
Na
Ni Cd Pb Al Se Li —PH SS C.-N
DM% CCE% ALEaQ
ALS
-NO3
403
7.65
Description:
OR-N
Swine Lgoon Uq.
Urea
V7f

Grower.' Gibbons jr., Don A. Copies To: County Extension Director
3796 Bethlehem Ch. Rd. USDA -MRCS -Moore
Carthage, NC 28327
ITS& V
R" 77
aste Analysis Rv4iort
w
Farm.,
10/20/98
Moore County
0 II � No 1 Mot
b 6� h+ fow, wo i
00,
W o7a ffiL,6 i h LWW'i i Vfed
E
I ID
"4ir
N
—rotal
P K Ca--- --Mg
S Fe Mn zn Cu fi M0 CI C
526 M
115 992 158 60.5
62,6 5.78 0,99 2.15 2.04 1.08
171
0S
IN -N
H H H if
H M M M H H
Waste Code:
-NH4
ALS
-NO3
Na Ni Gd A
Al so Y PH SS civ DM96 CCE96 ALELKEO
413
7.55
Description:
OR-N
Swine Lagoon Lig.
Urea
VH
NE6
A 06611
!1
q w,iw'
�v%m,j
WI
t4
O

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+
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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
it OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN a
PROJECT/FARM: Tom A . G 1 aaaNs - Los LOU N - F^am
DATE: I zI V7
• A 4" X 4" treated post, painted white or a 4" diameter schedule 40 PVC pipe with cap
shall be placed at the maximum liquid level at elevation 86. S . At no time should
the effluent level rise above the maximum liquid level marker.
• A visual inspection of the waste storage pond or lagoon will be performed at least
twice a year. The inspector should check the condition of the dam and the emergency
spillway. The inspector will need to look for signs of slope failure and seepage on the
back slope and at the toe of the dam. Also, a very close look will need to be made to
check for signs of damage due to varmint (ground hogs, muskrats, etc.) burrows. A
visual inspection should also be made after heavy rainfall events to ensure that the
structure is not experiencing erosion rills or gullies. Any problems found should be
brought to the attention of the technical specialist for repair recommendations.
• The waste storage pond or lagoon will need to be mowed twice a year. All eroded
areas shall be repaired and stabilized. Areas that do not have an adequate ground
cover shall be reseeded to provide a vegetative cover sufficient restrain erosion. The
dam and all constructed slopes will need to be fertilized annually with 500 pounds of
10-10-10 per acre or its equivalent.
• Maintain all waste handling equipment —pumping, loading, hauling, spreading, etc. --
in accordance with the manufacturers specifications.
• All waste application shall be completed in accordance with the waste utilization
plan. The waste storage pond or lagoon will be pumped at the end of each design
-storage period 3 ZO days or _ I I months) or as needed due to excess rainfall.
See the attached NC Agricultural Extension Service Agri -Waste Management
Publication by Dr. James C. Barker for information on sampling and testing of the
effluent

Agr 1-Waste
Management -. -:.
BiolnieaI a?& Agricultural Engineering North C=a&= State Urriaersiiy
LIQESTOC$ AdSTE SAriPLING, ANALYSTS AND - CAL=LATION
OF LAND APMUTION BATES
Jazzes C. Barker*
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION
A. Semi -Solid Lot Hanssre
L. Scraped directly from lot into spreader
a. From loaded spreader, collect about 2 lbs of manure from
different locations using nonmetallic collectors.
ii. From storage
im
a. Collect about 2 lbs of manure from under the.surface crust
avoiding bedding materials and using ao=etallic collectors.
B. Liquid Hanura Slurry
i. Under -slotted -floor pit
a. Extend a 1/2" nonmetallic conduit open on both ends into
manure to pit floor.
b. Seal upper and of conduit (e.g., by placing a thumb over end
of conduit) trapping m=ure that has entered lover and, remove
and empty slurry into plastic bucket or nonmetallic container.
c. Take subsamp les from 5 or more locations or at least 1 quart.
d. Mix and add about 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container.
ii. Exterior storage basin or tank
a. Make sure manure has bean well mixed with a liquid manure
chopper -agitator pump or propeller agitator.
b. Take subsamples from about 5 pit locations, from agitator pump
or from manure spreader and place in a plastic bucket.
* Professor and Extension Specialist, Biological and Agricultural Engineering
Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.

II. SAbPLE PREPARATICS AND TEANSFM
A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be sealed. Rim
residues from container with clean water but do not use disinfectants,.
soaps, or treat in any other way.
B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze, or transfer to lab quickly.
C. Hand -delivery is most reliable way of sample transfer.
D. If mailed, protect sample
container with packing material such as
newspaper, box or package
with wrapping paper, and tape.-
E. Commercial sample containers and mailers are also available. Contacts:
i. AEI. Eastern Agricultural Lab, Inc. iii. Polyfoam Packers Corp.
7621 Qhitepine Road
2320 S. Foster Avenue
Richmond, VA 23237
Wheeling, IL 60090
Ph: [phone]
Ph: [phone]
ii. Fisher Scientific Co.
iv. NASCO
3315 Vinton Road
901 Janesville Avenua
Raleigh, SC 27604
Fort Atkinson, QI 53538
Ph: [phone]
Ph: [phone]
F. Private analyzical labs are available, but sample analyses are costly.
G. The NCDA provides this service for North Carolina residents.
i. Address: North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Agronomic Division
Plant/Taste/Solution Advisory Section
Blue Ridge Road Center
P.O. Box 27647
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
ii. Forward $4 along with the sample.
iii. Include the following identification information with sample:
a. Livestock species (dairy, swine, turkey, etc.)
b. Livestock usage (swine -nursery, finishing; turkey -breeders.
brooderhouse, grower, number flocks grown on litter; etc.)
e. Vaste type (dairy -lot scraped manure, liquid slurry; swine -pit
slurry, lagoon liquid, sludge; broiler -house litter, stockpile
iv. Routine analyses performed on all samples: N. P. F, Ca, Mg. Na,
S. Fe, Ma, zn, Cu, B
v. Additional analyses performed upon request: DX. No, Cd, Ni, Pb

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DwQ !}S(,o- i5q l .
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SWCD A q 7- 5102
NRCS 7 —
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
Ieave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a_ Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B : Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses; solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump. '
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d_ Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - . After hours, emergency number. 919-733-3942.
Your phone cail'should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact Iocal Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number - -
and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damage.
a. Contractors Name:6a B o u L D1 U
b. Contractors Address: P. ox -'IS Wag!r CA i h N C �7 37 fa
c. Contractors Phone: / .2A — 8 4 41
2 December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: N 0 T 7 PPr TE .a! PL
b. Phone: -7o -633 - Z4W
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3 December 18, 1996

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Cvidrol Checklist
Source Litilsc 11611's to RfI111nihc Vi111r .511c S�lcriii4 Pinclires
"rinslcnd • Seville llrud(ldiuu LYVcgctlllivc or lvuudid bidkts;
[4—Recoltimemled best mmingcnicnl Ilincliccs;
111—ti11ud judgi11cnl 1111d cul11111oil sellse
An11ualBully s1111'eces Dilly nlnitllic-comcd 811hiliils ")ry iloul9
Floor sillfucev IVCI111i41i111C•ci1VClCdIh111r9 ,'4ullmlOwls; - -•�_•_
fij-'O"lcrcrs luenled over MOO Teams;
13 feeders ni high cull ursulid Iluom;
Cl Semite Ilintiinc buildng111on1 flours;
Cl Uncicrllour -veidllniiun rur drying;
11'11111111C culiCcliull glils • Wile; Ci I'tcfgllcilt 11101[lite teillov"I by Illlsl1. glil Lech"roc,
1'n11in11111cfu11i"1 Olt: con1posh11111 ur Scl"gtc;
Cl Undcriiuor venlllmlon
VC1111Ini un cAllusl I11115
• VoInINC gnses;
I ntl 111n111IC11"IItiC;
I)H51
1111— icleilf nil' Illovelllclll
111dUur s1111•nces
• Dust
111—wnShilown bC11mil groups ur n111111als;
trI—fecd nddlllm;
CI feeder covers;
iced delivery downsi►ulll.cxlcmIcis
soon
VIli sit Wks
Agi1"tion ttl'rccycled Inguull
Cl flush meek covers;
liiinid while Willis lire lilling
Cl 13xicnd mi lines to ncnr bunum ur Junks Willi
"gill-54111011 VCI115
1'111511 illlcys
Ag;i111liull 41110111; IYSIsICINnICr
U Undcrllour Ilasli Iviili umferllour milllnliun
collveynllce
OLD 5- 1 t LE-
141 rethalge Ilulllls
Agilnl loll oriccycled Ingaun
i] Lxlend ieclimgo fines to nenr bollum urllils
lilgllirl while gills nlc Filling
Mill "fill-sigllioll Vc11t9
hill sla lull's
Aghniion l uthig sump (mik
U S111111) milk coycls
idling; 1111d dllily lowli
Uulside diniii cullec1imi Agitntiuu doting Ivnslclvidcr Q Bux covers
ur jolidioll Iluxcs cunvcynllce
ANIUC-141millimlr 11, 1996, hige 3

CTy�`YC_
Sirnrcc l;ausr f1R11�� 11i 11linlul
find urtirniili,illes to • Agilntiuu during waslewillcr f[ylixleud discbnrge painf of pines underilcnlll
filbuon cullvc)'ni1CC Iagoon litiuid level
Lnguoir sill fisces W11.1610 tills ClHissiolls; fJ I`supct Itlgnoll liquid cnpncily;
• Uiolugicul ulixblg; C] Currccl lagoon slnrHlp procedures;
• AgNulloll f-1�1L�ninuun surface area-lo-vollmlc rutin;
1�141inilmun agitation when pnntiring;
CI Mccllsttlictti ncrallnn;
fJ 1`ruml biological nddilivcs
lrrlgulkin spriikler • I Iigl1 Ili essille n6ilnllull; ,L�1! 1��{ 1ii nlc uu dty days with little ur uu ►virld;
Inl%rlCs Wind drill lAi1dl1111111 fcco IlllClkled upetnlillb Iir'C3311rC;
M—Irtiltnp inlnkc ticar Inl oon liquid surrncc;
Cl I'ualp rrunl second 51"ge Ingoolt
Slotnge Ink or- basin • 111116nl nliclubild dccnlilposilloll; Cl Ijuuoltl or midlevel loading;
sill face + Mixilig while filling; Cl Tmik covers;
Silc Spcclllc Ih urlicrs
+
Agililllull when emplying.
[i
Brisin surrncc trials orsulitls;
0
i`tovcu biologicul additives or oxidants
SClllilIg basin sill Face
•
f'nllial mictubiill decomposition;
Cl
Lxteiid diniuplpe outlets undemenlli liquid
+
Mixing while filling;
level;
+
Agililtluit wbeil emplybig
' IJ
Itelltuve settled solids 1'egtllill-ly
Mmmic, slurry of sludge
+
Agilulluil wheii spreadiug;
IJ
Soil lojecliun or slultyi5ludges;
spreader U1111CIs
+
Volallle gas cillissiolls
CI
Wnsh residual ntnuure from sprendcr ancr use,
IJ
Ili oven biological additives or oxW ills
Umovcicd matime,
•
Vu1aIHe Ens calissiuns tvllilc
6
Soil injection orsl►try/sludges
shm-y or sludge oil field
dtyilig
El
Suil iltcurpuiallu11 iviibin 48 tits.;
5lrrrnt:cs
0
Sprend in Ibill wilroiin Inycrs rut inpid drying;
Cl
Proven biolugical additives or oxidunls
I)cud miiulnls
aCalcass
ticcomplisilioll
1111--l"i-oper dispuciliou orcarcnsses
Ucnd nlliitlill di�llosal
•
Cilrcoss decompusil lull
C]
Cuntocic cove, inn or cilmns5cs it, butiui pits;
Mils
iJ
Proper iocnami/cunswiclion ordisposal Ails
111cilleentuls
•
111CO111111cle cumbusllull
d
Secondary slack burners
AIvtOC - November 11. 1996, Mtge 4

5uurcc Cilusc 1011's lu 111luiIIIIn Udm Sllc Slicdllc 1`riiclicci
Shading wnler III uund . •.Impluper drnlnage; Fl-' ndc and landscape such 1f1n1 venter druhis
rricililics Mlerlllllill dl'Ct1111pOSIIIINI pr lrlvoy rrum lilcllilics
urgnllic mailer '
Mamie ducked Milo • Puurly nlninlaincd access runds 'ulm ncccss mall 111111111clIm1cc
public roads rrum W-111
access
Addidmial Inlilimiillmo : Available I -rum
Slviuc himmic K-11lal;cmmolt : 112110 Itnle/11MI' 1,11do NCSU, Cminly I-Alensiuu Coilct
SwI:IC f'ruducilull Flom 11111clithil Odor Smaces mid Itemedles ; EIJAU fuel Shed NCSU - IIAIi
Sivinc Production Filcillly Maunrc Mamrgcnlcnl: I'll itechatge - Ugnuo 'I'rentmcnl ; 1?llAl; 129-88 'NCSU - IfA Is
Swine l'lurlucliull fueilily Mo mu'e Mnnngemcnl: tlulferilonr FNA - Lnguon Itcammul ; 1.:IlAI; 129-88 NCSU - IIAV
I,11poon Design nild Manllgeolcnl ror Livestuck Mnnme'I'reamicld mud Slorage ; LUAl: IOJ-83 NCSU - IIAIi
Cali moun ur Manllte mid 11'nslcivider A1plicnlian I:qulpnlcnt ; UUAF Fncl Shed NCSU - IJAU
Controlling Oduts litim Swhic Buildings ; 11111-33 NCSU - Swine lix1e11siurr
1:Iw11011mcnlnf Assurnncc 1'toginul ; NI'I'C Mnnnrll NC fork Pruduccis Assnc
Upllnns (tit khmagisig Udnr ; n lcpoil fruit the Swinc Odur -task Puree' NCSU Agri Copiummicnihms
Nulsimcc Concerns In Mliumf A•Inmlte Maungemcld: Udurs nlid Flies ; PROI07, 1995 Cuuference Proceedings Harlda Cuupemilve 4stensfull
ANIUC • " -'ember 11, 1996, Page 5

hisect Control Checklist for Mimai' Operations
Srrurce Cause UIt1I's ill Comlrul Illsecls Slie Spccifir 6nrlicrs
Cnls
I-Itlsh (lintels ACcumulnllull ursulith d blush system Is designed and olicruted
sullicicnlly to remove accumulaled solids limit
plicis as dcslVied.
Cl ltelnuve bt Idging of accumulated solids ul
(Iischlligc
Lnguuns nod ITS • ClIINIIA Saints d Ivlainlllilt hlguoas, settling basins and Ails tvhcle-_...._ ...
pcsl blMillig 13 a1111arclll III nlillimlzc the
musliug ofsulids to n depth of no mare Ilum G -
8 Inches over more ilmll 30% of sntface.
I"misive Vegdalive • I)CCnylllg Vegehllloll 9::Kiulnlnin vcgetnlive conlrul along Irauks of
3rotv111 lagouus and other Impoundnlcnls to prevent
nccuululallutt of dccnying vegetalive muner
along walet's ctigc oil inlpoundlncllt's pctllmcler.
Dry Splenls �-
ectlers ■ Deed Spillage 0 Design, opernle and muinlnin feed syslems (e.g.,
bunkers nod trullghs) to mliminli7x ilia
accumtilnllot, of dccnying wnsinge.
0 Clenu tilt spillage oil n roldhlc basis (e.g., y - IU
day In(crvn) dillltlg suuulter; 15-30 day inictval
(ltlrimg tvimtcr).
Ced Storage ■ Accuuminllutis ul' Iccd residues 0 Iteduce mulsime aceunllllatloll wilhhl cold
around hmmedfale periulctcr of feed storage
pens by hlsnrlmg dtahtage nlvay from site
andlur pruviding ndcrltiale conlnllmtcml
coveted bill rut brctvcr's gtabt and similar high
tmuislure grnhl products).
U luspecl for and lcimove or blank tilt ncctlmmdated
solids lit filler ships around teed slurage as
uccrlcd.
MIC - November 11, 1996, Page I

Mortality N-Manacrement Methods
(check which meshod(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the Tound within ?-41. hours after
knowledee of the death. The burial must be at lust 300 feet from anv flowing
stream or public body of eater.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-163.7
�7 Complete incineration
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design --
approved by the Deparanent of Agriculture
Cs Anv method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
Dzc� r;oe: LS_ 1996 •

FORM iRRA
Lagoon Liquid Irrigation Fields Record
For Recording Irrigation Events on Different Fields
�. . sine Irrigation.- .
�-
1

FORM IRR-2
Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Tract # Field # Facility Number
Field Size (acres) = (A)
Farm Owner Irrigallon Operator
Owner's Address Irrigation Operator's
Address
Owner's Phone # Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization Plan
Crop Type Recommended PAN Loading
(Iblaae) = (eF
41) (2) C.11 I41 (5) 161 M rat 19) 001 t111
Waste Analysis PAN
PAN
Appliedvoksme
Nilrogen Halance'
Minutes
(gallons)
(gaVacre)
Crop Cycle Totals L j
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature
Operator's Certification No.
t NCDA Waste Ansylysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section 633.
2 Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) following each Irrigation event.

41
FORM SLD-1 Slurry and Sludge Application Fields Record
For Recording Slurry and Lagoon Sludge Application Events on Different Fields
Farm Owner Facility Number
Spreader Operator
®
f
/1
—
.1 1:
'Application�.
ff
f.
1 f
.Loads
(gallons)
' SI - soil Incorporated (disked) BR = broadcast (surface applied)
' Can be Iound In operators manual for the spreader, Contact a local dealer 11 you do not have your owner's manual.

4-
FOAM SLD-2
Tract N
Field Size (acres) m (A)
Farm Owner
Owner's Address
Owner's Phone N
Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
Field N
Facility Number -
Spreader Operator
Spreader Operator's
Address
Operator's Phone N
From Waste Utilization Plan
Crop Type D Recommended PAN
Loading (lbstacre) = (B)
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Date
mml to
N of Loads per Field
Volume of Loads �
Total Volume
(gallons}
(3) x (2)
Volume per Acre
(a
(gat/acre}
�_
Waste Analys
Analysis PAN
(tbs11 ly gal)
Applied
(ibs/acre)
6 x
I Ono
Nitrogen Balance ,
(lbs/acre)
(B) - 7
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print
Crop Cycle Totals
Operator's Signature
Operator's Certification No.
'Can be found In operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer If you do not have your owner's manual
2 NCDA Waste Anaylysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section 633.
3 Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each applicdtlan event,

-1
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Producer: Dow A. Giiasoos,-TR.
Location: 3-796 BETRMHEA CHORCH ROAD
Telephone: 910 - 9 +8 --3 4-84
Type Operation: Sw, Nv PF_�ER_To -F-L N js I{
Number of Animals: V140
iD-�pcgp-ityf
RECEIVED
BAR 25 M
IN -FAME UEREcMoFRcE
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of
surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the
amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be
applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste. utilization plan in order to maximize the
fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner.
Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the
waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important -as they
have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available
water holding capacities_ Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5
tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste -may be applied to land eroding at up to
10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the
surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not
allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and to'reduce
the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this
type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling techniques,
preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis. .
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
RECEIVED 1 DENR / DWQ
Aquifer Protection Section
MAR 2 4 2009

-- WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Amount of waste produced per year (gallons, cu.ft., tops, etc.)
2 740 animals x - 026 ac-in wastelanimal/year = 82. 3 ac-in/year
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: 2 , 2 3 4 f ? 4 _ GALLONS WASTYMEAR.
Amount of Plant Avaflable Nitrogen (PANT Produced Per Year
Z. 9 lbs. PAN/1000 gals. x _ 2 .-43+,?74 galsiyear = (* 4 8I Ibs. PAN/year
(PAN from NCDA Test Report) or (PAN from N.C. Tech. Guide St(L 633)
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan tame and have appropriate equipment to apply the
waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BYPROD UCER
Tract
Field
Sof7
Lbs. N*
Lbs. N
Molrrth of
#
#-
Type
Crop
Per Ac.
Acres
Utflked
Application
(RYE)
�4ba7
i
MOB
BERMUCA
4.0xs6=tea
3: 19
11460
Ate.- Me.
SWM - OcT.
i
mtla
CUFAL RYE
100 -
T- 9
58 0
Feb. -.
.
Sept Nov,
!noD
FESWE
!Ro
3.4o
b84
F%-a
3 1
Mo D
BEQmu a
3. tc 0 = !90
i .7.2.
IUR
Ar*tL- Aob.
3
Mod
CE Y L
100
7.27ZO
Fea. - r4A&
y r. - NOV
3
Mob
FrssCUE.
3. %so= leto
7.2.
i36VLII.
-a
4
Mot?
Lag LOLLY
5
MOB
PONE "Y
7- 5 1
TIS
MRIL - S
'This Nis from animal waste only. lfMMVxftfMM0ffiff5===&gLSC=M=W firdilim are applies Amy mast be aaaowzftd tin N must be based on realistic
vieid gnpalg .
NOTE The applieamr is eautmned that P and K may be over applied wbrle moetiag the N ralukeme= Begima in 19% the Coastal Zane Marmg== Act will
m::gmm farutas m some eastrm counties ofNorth Cawlma w have a aaftvatmanagementpbm that addresses all nu>F=&, tale plan wily addresses NftmV.IL
2

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WPM AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent kmdowner must be attached]
(Required only if opffaor does not own adequate land)
(See Required Specification 21)
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crap
Lb& N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lim N
UtETried
Month of
Application
TOTAL
* See Footnote for Table 1. `
TOTALS FROM ABOVE TABLES
ACRES Lbs. N Utilized
Table 1
53.3 7 3 5
Table 2
TOTAL_53.3 i3S5
Amount of N Produced _ is 4 $ 1
Sw Vlas o eels - " S ? 4 _
NOTE. The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates The sludge will be nutrient rich and
will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or
other elements
3

WASTE UTdLIZATION PLAN
See atiached map showing the fields to be used for the udfiuition of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Maximum
Field No.
Acres
Soil Type
Crop
Application Rate
Maximum application
( InJHr.)
amount per irrigation
( Inches)
5.8
BERrn iDA
CERVAL F-
0.35
O. ^I 5
Z
3.(0
NIoD
FEscuE
0.35
0.75
14.4
Mob
D SEa�r�nnnA ?-
0.35
4
zz.o
Mob
LaaL°`LY
0.3-5
0.15
5 =
7.5
MoB
'P8rjF—% .Y
0.35
0-15
THIS TABLE S NOTNEEDED EF WASTE S NOTBETNG APPi.® BY UWGATTOK HOWEVER. A SOM ARTABTE WILL BE NEEDED FOR DELy u ]ER 0R SLMKY.
Your facility is designed for 3 ZQ days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every ! ! MONTHS. In no instance should the
volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed the level of the start pump marker. E LEV. 84. 8
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or
Soil and Water Conservation District office- after you receive the waste analysis report for
assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application- rate prior to
applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION.•
This operation has a waste storage pond with 320 day of temporary storage. Fields 1,2,
and 3 are established in bermuda grass and fescue as shown in table No. 1. Fields 4 and 5
are established in loblolly pine. Due to field shape, buffers, and irrigation system layout
there is approximately 53.3 acres of effective irrigation coverage. Effluent from the waste
storage pond will be applied by irrigation using a traveling gun systemThe bermuda grass
will be overseeded in cereal rye in the winter ( see attached Memorandum from Dr. Tim
Green). As with any system, the sludge will need to be removed at some point in time.
When that becomes necessary, a waste analysis will need to be run on this material prior to
application and a waste utilization plan prepared for the sludge. Additional lands off site
will probably be needed for proper utilization_
4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: Lo aLOL-LY F'R RM
OWNER/MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing.
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new.
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available* for review by
DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Log Lowy FARrn - D o ny A • G t [3BoN � JR.
(Please Print)
A,� /
Signature: �— Date: Z-Lzf
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print) A o taHa-r., J . PA7 J Rr _
-- - --
Affiliation: N RC S
Address (Agency): Co O o W. $ .
c
Signature: Date:
8

Revised April 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number _63 - .r Operation is flagged for a wettable
Farm Name: 1� r�ft-N acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representative. Pc Gj Part 11 eligibility item(s) F1 F2 F3 F4
inspector/Reviewer's Name:3
Date of site visit: — ::ZZ of most recent WUP:
Annual farm PAN deficit: 87 pounds
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption El E2 E3 E4
Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: 1. hard -hose traveler, 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
E1 Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D)D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part ill. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11- F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over. application of wastewater (PAN) on -spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years -of irrigation -records.
f/ F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.-
F3 Obvious field limitations .(numerous.ditches;.,failure to deduct -required- :
buffer/setback acreage;-or_25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP_includes
._.
small,- irregularly shaped fields fields less than-5 acres -for.travelers:orless than _.
2 acres -for stationary sprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part I II.

Revised Apri120, 1999
Facility Number
Part 111. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER'S
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS3
FIELD NUMBER' - hydrant, pull, zone, or point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption; otherwise operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBER - must be clearly delineated on rnap.
COMMENTS3 - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75°% of its total acres and having received less.than 50°%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous.two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records. -cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. _Back-up fields -must be noted m#he comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system. -
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations
P 1 Plan lacks following .information:
P2 Plan revision may satisfy75% rule based -on adequate -overall PAN deficit and by
adjusting all field acreage tobelow'75%-use .rate
P3 Other (ie/in process of installing new irrigation system):

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Don A. Gibbons
Loblolly Farm
3796 Bethlehem Church
Carthage NC 28327
Dear Don A. Gibbons:
IT
/ • • 2
AdzM911111111110M�1 ���
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENviRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
August 27, 1999
RECE�
FAYUMMLLE
R&G. CFFICi=
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Loblolly Farm
Facility Number 63-5
Moore County
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Jeffery Brown on 4/6199 was made to review the actual number of acres at your facility
that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of the
following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Category 1:
❑ The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Jeffery Brown the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Jeffery Brown, at 225 Green Street, Suite
714, Fayetteville, NC 28301, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you have any
questions please contact Jeffery Brown at [phone]. If within 90 days you are
unable to provide Jeffery Brown with the information you are automatically required
to complete a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2 below, within
180 days of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

r
Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2.
Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by,the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWQ within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Role, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any Questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571 _
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Moore County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens

11
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: L,oaLoL.LY FRRrn
OWNERIMANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available` for review by
DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Lola LOLL FA -Dom A • GF l B a 0 N S
(Please print)
Signature: �- Date: -7- /Z l C- ti
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Pent) BrER T J , Fad J R,
Affiliation: N RO-S
Address (Agency): 600 W. S .
SA 1-1SBy fC , C • .2g 144
Signature: Date: 2 — 1-- ! q T j
8

I
K"T44t7
. AMW4
w1j
fflkV

s
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: LOBO-.r_..Y �RRm
OWNER/MANAGER AGREEMENT
1 (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of
the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by
DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: L.aBuau_Y FaRm -Donl A. G[BaGNS.
(?lease print)
Signature: Date:— Z- /z f � I
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature:
Date•
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print)
Affiliation: N RVIS
Address (Agency): (o O 0 W. 5 .
SALisvr�Y��. C. , 28I44
Signature: Date: 2 — 1 l q qq
8

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A,
fA
' JAMES B. HUNT JA
4;, GOVERNOR vw��-'
�r '.x •'i- .;tea
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
April 22,1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Don A. Gibbons
3796 Bethlehem Church Rd
Carthage, NC 28327
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Loblolly Farm
Facility No. 63 - 5
Moore County
Dear Mr. Gibbons:
On April 6, 1999, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality
conducted a routine inspection on your swine facility located in Moore County. There was traces of
wastewater observed in the ditch adjacent to one of the spray fields. There was also evidence
indicating that wastewater had left the flush tank pipes at some point in time. It appeared that the
wastewater had not left the farm site in either case. The General Permit issued to this facility on
February 19,1998 states in condition 111.4 that 'An analysis of the animal waste shall be conducted
as dose to the time of application as practical and at least within 60 days (before or after) of the date
of application.'. The last waste sample available for review during the inspection was dated October
20,1998. Wastewater had been applied from January to April without a current waste sample.
It was observed that portions of the inside slopes contained severe erosion directly beneath
the discharge pipes from the buildings. There was also some erosion observed at the base of the
lagoon dike. It appeared that some work has been started in this area, but the area still requires
additional work to prevent further erosion. The Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)
specifies that the pumping windows for the rye over seed is from September -October and February -
March. A review of the irrigation records indicated that wastewater had been applied in January.
The lagoon contained a substantial amount of sludge accumulation, and it appeared that some of
the sludge was being applied through the irrigation system. This is why it is very important to have
a current waste analysis in order to accurately determine the amount of nitrogen that is being
applied.
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be performed:
1. Immediately evaluate and coned the waste management system to prevent any wastewater from
being released by the piping system around the flush tanks.
2. Take a waste sample as close to the date of application as practical but at least 60 days before
or 60 days after application as required by General Permit condition 111.4.
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714, FAYETTEVILLE, NORTM CAROLINA 28901-5048
P► oNE 010-486-1541 FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLEW10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

r 1
3. Prevent all wastewater from entering the ditches adjacent to the spray fields. Explain why there was wastewater
present in the ditch at the time of the inspection.
4. Repair the portions of the inside slopes that have eroded, and establish a suitable grass cover to prevent future
erosion on all of the inside slopes of the lagoon. Continue to work on the erosion at the base of the lagoon dike.
5. Follow the pumping windows for each crop as specified in the CAWMP.
6. Consult with a technical specialist concerning sludge removal from the lagoon. This will need to be a part of the
CAWMP.
Please notify this office in writing on or before May 21, 1999 at the letterhead above as to the actions taken or
proposed to be taken to resolve these deficiencies. Nothing in this letter should be taken as absolving this facility of the
responsibility and liability of any violations that have or may result from these deficiencies. If you have any questions
concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact myself at [phone].
,Jeffery Brown
Environmental Engineer
cc: Sonya Avant - Compliance Group
Angela Hill - Moore Co. NRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh
Tony Moore - N.G. Purvis Farms, Inc.

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