090214_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

W AT f RQ Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
rNorth Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Q -t Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007
Prestage Farms Inc
P-14C
PO Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090214
P-14C
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen County
Dear Prestage Farms Inc:
In accordance with your application received on 15-Dec-06, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms Inc, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the P-14C, located in Bladen County, with an animal capacity of no greater than the
following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 0 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 2000 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition TH.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this. facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please- Pa
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Nam` Carolina
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raicigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www.ncwatgMuality.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper
Telephone: [phone]
Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910-433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Bladen County Health Department
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS090214

WAT
■IS V �
M1� ��� j
`C
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
December 1, 2006 .
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Prestage Farms Inc
P-14C
PO Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/at)s/afou/downloads.htrn or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DW Q Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure Your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits You must submit an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility -Currently Covered by an Edna
NPDES General Permit.' The application form must be com ieted and returned by January 2 2007. Please noteyou must include
two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221,
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 090214
Prestage Farms Inc
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Internet: www.ncwaterqualigr.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer— 50°% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
Telephone:
Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
None hCarolma
(919) )atura!!y
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

01/19/04 MON 15:32 FAX 910 $92 9552 PRESTAGC FARMS QOOi
ANINLAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number NC Ai69 2 k County Rladf ri - Year 200_j
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit)— lq C,,--
Operator in Charge for this Facility P _ Certification
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occi..rred during the past calendar year
,/ YES NO. if NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I : Facility Information.
1. Total number of application Fields ❑ or Pulls Y(please check the Lppropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): 11_ Total U table Acres approved in the CAWMP
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls (please check the appropriate box) on which land application
occmed during the year:
Total Acres on which waste was applied �R -3, .1 J(
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during tht: year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAi� allowed to be lane+ applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit.
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sr,ld or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year _ tons ❑ or gallons L�r (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this facility during the previous year:
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest
Smallest_ -
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only Kermit limit an the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
8. Facility's Integrator if applicable: - � sof a
Part II: Facility Status_
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO W'HY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during 9Yes 11 No
the past calendar year.
AFACF 3-14-03

01/19/04 MON 15:33 FAX [phone] PR1iSTACE FAi2JNS.
lJ002
Z. The facility was operated in such away that 'there was no direct runoff of waste from
1 Yes C No
the facility (including.the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
9Yes ❑ N
calendar year:
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
ZYes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
I Yes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
dYes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon
dYes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification.
KYes ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the
Yes ❑ No
past calendar year.
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? "
ZYes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's
0 Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12. -All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during
L'J Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality. I
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all d Yes ❑ N.
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on'the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were 9Yes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prcpared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who; manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
P .
Signature of Operatorlin Charge
(if different from Permittee)
AFACF 3-14-03 2
z zf c4
Date
Z z'L m 4
Me

~4,t
�. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) taking Measurements 76 rn-" _ - &lt�a�Y
D. Date of Measurements
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of,
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
6
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
& C 4 v&.a r s
c. Thickness' of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
R •Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): ?, I-/ _ (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acre: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acre, ,3-,/ _ acres x 6 O , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
1-I. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
I. At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole): 1,3
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level to Minimum Liquid Level: 2_ , O
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
level: Item J - Item I, assuming.present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level: .7
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points): q, 0
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): A, r
N. Record from sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer:g_
0. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M - Item K):
(Note: If Item O is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
Completed by S S.. L]r t1�� Date: .2 - a z_ -05
Print Name Signature
White - Office Yellow - Producer

Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet G
Completed by:.TDate: a-.22- -05
Print Name Si nature
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to to of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to la oon bottom soil
(C)-(B)
Thickness of sludge
la er
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet(tenths)_Ft.
& inches
Feet tenths
1
L.
2
6.z
3
.5
4
5
6
6.J
7
6.z
8
6.z
9
S.
10
6.6
11
6, o
12
S. 9
13
%, 3
14
(o.
15
16
6.
17
S'.
18
S.
19
D
20
S.
21
22
23
24
Average
*All Grid Points and corresRondinQ sludge laver thickness must be showman a sketch
attached to this Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
See Appendix 6 for conversion from inches to tenths of feet.
White - Office Yellow - Producer

01/19/04 MON 15,32 FAX. [phone] "STAGE FARMS
ANBIAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFI
'-wr n
Q001
-FA*1TAQLE FEGIMAL URGE
' 0W0RX1
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number Ur-P, �Loj z 1q County l3ja en Year 200A
' Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit)
Operator in Charge for this Facility M!-,''^ P�r,e, I�obin�on -_ Certification #_g�'?$O
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occ=' ed during the past calendar year
,l YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
" 16 • ' Part I _Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields 0 or Pulls Q (please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): Lj Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
.. .�•� ., ,l .`e........ Y l 1 �
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls Lv1(please check the appropriate box) on which land application
occurred during the year: - _ _ Total Acres on which waste was applied 3a. 16
3. Total pounds of Plant AvaiIable Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: �! ��� ;
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (prease check the appropriate box)
5. Annual average nurnber'of animals by type at this'facility during the previous year:
J,. -` 7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at anyone time during the previous year:
fT. Largest , Q7= _
Smallest 19? 7
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
'.8:-` Facility's Integrator if applicable:
Part II: Facilityy Status -
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during eyes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
AFACF 3-14-03 1

01/19/04 LION 15:33 FAX [phone] PRESTAGE FARMS
Q 002
2. The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
R/Yes G No
the facility (including -the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
r ..- the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past ..Yes
[IN
- calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at his facility during
UG Ye5 ❑ No
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
Lh Yes ❑ No
.: a .... ; levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year.
:,. 6..All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon
_Yes
U✓ Yes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
r _ ' - r :- 8.. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification.
VYes ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the
IJ Ye5 ❑ No
.y,,,L past calendar year.
dyes No
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year?
❑
11. A11 required -monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's
C'Yes ❑ No
permit daring the past calendar year.
1.2. All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during
,_,/
g Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation., prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13: Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all
C'Yes ❑ N,
" sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
` �`
the facility's permit.
' 14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were
tJ
Yes ❑ No
-- - maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
- - - "I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my
direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the -system, or
' r '''_;'those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is,
to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing
violations."
rermtttee N ame ana i me ttype or pnnt)
different from Permittee)
ate
AFACF 3-14-03
2

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
i
A. Farm Permit or bWQ Identification Number qua
f
B. Lagoon Identification P — 1 3G
C. Person(s)taking Measurements
i
D. Date of Measurements ` 13 - d 4
E. MethodslDevicab Used for Measuement of.
from the,lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler"
F. Lagoon Surface i� rea (using dimensions at the inside top of bank): (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate numbeI of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acres, je q acres x 6 = QC) with maximum of 24.
(wing sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform 'grid" that has number of intersection points that match
{
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
I
H. Conduct sludge Survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
I. At the time of slu4e survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present UgUd Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole):
J. Determine dlstanbe from Maximum Liquid limit to Minimum Liquid Level:
(Determine from plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distends from present liquid Surface level to Minimum Liquid
Level: ItemJ - Item f, assuming present liquid level Is below Max. Uq. Level:
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measuement points):
M. Record from thei'sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the Sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
I
N. Record from the Sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer:
i
O. Calculate the thlckness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M - Item K):
(Note: If item O tless than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N.C. DWQ. Seeour specific permit or contact DWQ for more Information.)'
/�A
6.Y
5.6
P. Proceed to the sl dge Volume Worksheet If desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniforyn side slope.
Completed by: �,� +6 Date:
' Print Name tl Signature

Sludge Survey Data Sheet
I
Completed By,. MI
Print Name
Lagoon tclentification
MANOR w''m
• -
P- Iqc
Date: p q r y "
Grid
Point
No,
r
t9jop of sl44e
'Distance..-
to !�soon bottom (soil)
layer
w7 M.
13 M 11 MM I
NJ
' All
I
Conversion Table Frqm Inches to Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
1
0.1
7
0.6
2
0.2
8
0.7
3
0.2
9
0.7
4
0.3 %
10
0.8
5
00,11
11
0.8
6
0.5 �,
12
1.0

fi _�-�
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Waste Utilization Plan
Producer: Prestage Farms, Inc. County: Bladen
Name of Farm: P-14 C
Location: P. O. Box 438 T
Clinton NC 28329
Phone: [phone] R
Type of Operation: Farrow -Wean } _
Number of Animal: 2000
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon L
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year: 12188 ton/year
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year: 10800 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
S. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above, if you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which
RECEIVED / DENR / DWQ
Aquifer Protection: SeMp0
MAR 2 7 2009

P-14 C
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
10964
1A
LaB
CB -Graze
4.1
50
12.90
2645
MAR-OCT
205
10964
1A
LaB
SG -Graze
1
50
12.90
645
OCT-MAR
50
10964
1C
LaB
CB -Graze
4.1
50
3.10
636
MAR-OCT
205
10964
1C
LaB
SG -Graze
1
50
3.10
155
OCT-MAR
50
10964
2
LaB
CB -Graze
4.1
50
8.00
1640
MAR-OCT
205
10964
2
LaB
SG -Graze
1
50
8.00
400
OCT-MAR
50
10964
5
LaB
CB -Graze
4.1
50
20.10
4121
MAR-OCT
205
10964
5
La B .
SG -Graze
1
50
20.10
1005
OCT-MAR
50
Total 44.10 11247 tbs.
Available Nitrogen 10800 lbs.
Surplus or deficit -447 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

P-14 C
Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. in fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation; you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may,,and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 1680 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
if you remove sludge every 5 years youwill have approximately 8400 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs/acre you will need 28
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 57
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture,'water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

P-14 C
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to property irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Applic.
Rate(in/hr)
Applic.
Amount
10964
1A
LaB
CB -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
1A
LaB
SG -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
1C
LaB
CB -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
1C
LaB
SG -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
2
LaB
CB -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
2
LaB
SG -Graze
0.75
1.0
10964
5
LaB
CB -Graze
0.75
1.0
111647
5
LaB
SG -Graze
0.75
1.0

P-14 C
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. in many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan has been revised to reflect a change in animal numbers, and type of operation. Plan was admended
in 1997 from original plan in 1990 to reduce N for Coastal and increase N for small grain. Orignal rate for N was
400 l bs/a c

P-14 C
Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application,.or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical- data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5. Odors can bereduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
G. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate that runoff
does not occur offsite or to the surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potentual for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy. ,
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residenrial property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).

P-14 C
Page 7
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by he landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
.not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of -appropriate vegtation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidences of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illigal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetation and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and the bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall.be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.

Page 8
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-14 C
Owner/Manager Agreement • Prestage Farms, Inc.
(we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. .
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: PotiSTAbls Fb4wk 1'jL. bu �. C�f"4
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Phone: [phone]
Date: 3 26 09- .
Date:
Signature: Date:

Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-14C
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of
the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to .the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWO) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to the surface waters
of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-
hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms Inc
(Please print)
Signature: �a41 �..� , .�ea�... GG�(C,... Date: & 1 Z 1 a b
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
(Please print:)
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: [phone]
Address: P 0 sox 438
Clinton NC 28329
Signature: v�- t � G 'r _ T ^.__Date: 21710-a

r
VIP,
n-t
I -XI - log
VY�
VS.
'N'l p
FIN

State of North Carolina
Department -of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
September 25, 1998
Prestage Farms
P-14C
PO Box 438
Clinton NC 28328
Attn: John Prestage
11
OF!WA
10AE4, 02
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090214
P-14C
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Bladen County
Dear John Prestage:
In accordance with your application received on May 20, 1998, we are forwarding this Certificate of
Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms , authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
t AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the P-14C Farm, located in Bladen County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 2000 Farrow to Wean and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until-ApriI 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 3 0 days of notification by the Division.
This CQC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coviage AWS090214
P-14C
Page 2
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
L/ A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Bladen County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
RECEIVE
C I: P S U 1998
FAYETTENV .LL
REG. 0FriC'r-:

i State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
R Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(TINS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 FacilityName: P-14C
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Prestagettarms
1.3 Mailing address: PO Box 438
City, State: Clinton NC
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-592-5771
1.4 County where facility is located: Biaden
Zip: 28328
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Hwy 87 north from Elizabethtown, turn right on SR
1316. cross river turn left at X-roads onto SR 1318 (River Rd) eo 4.5 miles to farm on left.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): PrestagefFarms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/92
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 09 (county number); 214 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Descrip font Swine operation
Fa—rTow to Wean
2000- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? = yes; no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/26/98 Page 1 of 4

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 41 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 41
2.4 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or O (please circle one)
2.5 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or O (please circle one)
2.6 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
9 or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? V93 _ ^
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? 1193 .,_... _
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.)
If your CAWMP includes components not shown on this list, such as an irrigation design,
or site evaluation, please include the additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 Page 2 of 4

Facility Number: 09 - 214
Facility Name: P-14C
4.
I,
(Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application agretu
ie d and t if al required supporting information and attachments are not inclu ed, this application
package will me as n om te.
Signature MCA Date 7�
5. MANA ER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewe y me and is accurate and complete tote best of my knowledge, I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 1/28/98 . Page 3 of 4

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WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
----------------------
Producer-----:Prestage Farms Inc County:Bladen
Name of Farm-:P-14C
Location ----- :P U Box 438
Clinton NC 28328-0438
Phone -------- :910-592-5771
Type Operation ------------- :FAR -WEAN
Number of Animal ------------ : 2000
Storage Structure ---------- :Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of application ------ :Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year --------------- : 12188 tone/year
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year-: 10800 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be use
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the
crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle.
Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the
waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more
than 5 tone per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
in runoff to the surface waters which is not allowed under DWa
regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoild drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and
to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be
applied to'a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or diking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan its based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise
this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage.
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste martagerrrent facility. In some caaea you may want to have

Page 2
plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be
applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible ao as to accommodate changing waste analysis content
and the crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for ,specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the
requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the
Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
4
Tract
Field
Soil
Crop
No.
No.
Type
Code
10964
1 A
LaB
B'c
10964
lA
LaB
X
10964
2
LaB
0C
10964
2
LaB
kK
10964
5
LaB
Ka
10964
5
LaB
K it
Available Nitrogen
Crop codes: Crop -unit
Yield Lba. N Acres Lbs. N Month to
/Acre /unit Used Apply
6 50.00 12.9 3870 MAR-OCT
N/A 50.00 * 12.9 645 S-APRIL
6 50.00 8.0 2400 MAR-OCT
N/A 50.00 * 8.0 400 S-APRIL
6 50.00 20.1 6030 MAR-OCT
N/A 50.00 * 20.1 1005 S-APRIL
----- ----- ----- ----- ------
Total 41.0 14350
(includes commercial) 10600
Surplus Or Deficit -3550
A=Barley-bu.
B=Bermudagrasa(graze)-tons
C=Bermudagrass(hay)-tons
D=Corn(grain)-bu.
E=Corn(ailage)-tons
F=Cotton-lbs. lint
G=Fescue(graze)-tons
H=Fescue(hay)-tons
I=Oats-bu.
J=Rye-bu.
K=Small grain(graze)-acre
L=Small grain(hay)-acre
M=Sorghum(grain)-cwt.
W=Wheat-bu.
Y=Fescue(pasture)-tons
Z=Bermudagrasa(pasture)-tons
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.

Page
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require
farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only
addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interaeeded in
bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing, hay and/or
silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a
height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants
are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised
not to to let small grain to reach maturity, especially late in
the season (i.e. April or May). Shading may result if small grain
gets too high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and
less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for
hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you
are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the
season, depending on time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September
or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting.
Sermudagrasa should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two
inches before drilling for beat results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals
under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning may occur in
livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is
recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres
excluding required buffers , filter strips along ditches, odd
areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the field listed may, and moat likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization
of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provision for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately 1680 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove.aludge every 5 .years, you will have 'approximately
8400 lbs. of PAN to utilize. assuming you apply this PAN to
hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 lbs. of nitrogen
per acre, you will need 28 acres of land. If you apply the
sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 67 acres of land. Please be aware that these are
only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil
types, realistic yields, and application methods.

Page 4
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate
of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding
occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content,
soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic
solids. The application amount should not exceed the available
water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor
should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen
needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this
plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation
designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to
properly irrigate the acres shown in tables. Failure to apply the
recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the table may
make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing
application rates and amounts.
Tract Field
Soil
Crop
Applic
Applic
No. No.
Type
Rate
Amount
(in/hr)
(inches)
a9(*4
La.
C6•
.6D
.cis
log{ 4- -
L A
C9�
.(00
g5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be
applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be,applied under optimum soil
conditions.

Page 5
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or
one foot of freeboard except i-n the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply
the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to
apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the
tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste
per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
-MiS FARrAs 'PLANS To GPAZFD 4-1 AcReS e9F or<ERSEe-DErn Rus FADS
De ,y,r+aFz r s7 �Anp Rcrti.4or~ AL, AnrmAr.s crap. Ficims all M tecii 31
&F-- EACM-__ YCAR. f &QSS RY Wrr.L. I Re oyWJ�� poR +4A4, -
T' � 4A.vvo e
r I �s�4s

Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-14C
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of
the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Duality (NCDWO) before the new
animala are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to the surface waters
of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-
hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by NCDWO upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms Inc
(Please print)
Sign ature• Date: LID 192
Name of Manager(If different from owner) :
Signature:
ate:
Name of Person Preparing Flan: G. Glenn Clifton
(Please print:)
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: [phone]
Address: P O Box 438
Clinton NC 28329
Signature: Date:

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but.less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following:. The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be -used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 50 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 11

I
h
Operator:PRESTAGE FARMS Caunty: BLADEN 'Date: 08/13/93
P-14C
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner) : feet
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0
saws
(farrow to finish)
:. 1417
lbs.
0 lbs
0
sows
(farrow to feeder)
x 522
lbs.
- 0 lbs
0
head
(finishrin.g only)
x 135
lbs.
- 0 1bs
2000
sows
(farrow to wean)
x 433
lbs. --
866000 lbs
0
head
( wean to -Feeder)
X 30
lbs.
- i i 1 bs
TOTAL. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW) = 866000 1 bs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 866000 lbs. SSLW :; Treatment Volume(CF"')../Ib. SSLW
Treatment VolLrme(CF)/lb. SSLW= 1 CF/lb. SSLW
Volume = 866000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet SLUDGE ACCUMULATION NOT COMPUTED
AT OWNERS REQUEST. REMOVE SLUDGE
4. 1-01-AL DESIGN VOLUME AS NEEDED.
Inside top length 5R0.0 feet Inside tap width 25(:),(_) feet
Top of dike at elevation bb,i.s feat
Freeboard 1.() feet : Side slopes 3.0 1 (Inside la;goan)
Total design lagoon liquid level at elevation 54.0 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 43.0 feet W 0
Seasonal h.i.gh water- table elevations C:.c=ifeet...
L'o`'Et d sign volume using pri_,!r,oidal formula.
SS/END1. u'�"33/END S3/E,1DEl- LEWNG'IH WID';FH DEPTH
_,c) 584.244.0 11,:;=:i
W .u;irE
r=,REA OF 'P: -F _70r1
F.F:NO] E1 * W101..H
1424-96. ( AREA OF TOP)
9220A (AREA OF F OT'TDM )
AREA OF MIDSECTION
L.ENC;TH WIDTH 4
K ,.II ,;-, 21.1.. s_s -165 r44 (APED C:)F MIDSECTION * 4 )
LU . FT. = I_AF•.EA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTL7�1.; 4. 1)EP +'H/6
142496 . Cr 465044. 922304 . 0 1.8
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN I_ I OLf T D LEVEL_ = 1282964 CU . FT. .

. . �
. �
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
( '
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
590.0 2,90.0 147500.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
Length * Width =
O.0 0.0 0.0 Square feet
TOTAL DA 147500.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW 0.00136
Volume = 866000 Lbs. GSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Day * 180 days
Volume = 211997 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water, are accounted for in 5A.
VoIume = 0.0 gallon�/day *
�olume = 0.0 cubic feet
18� days 5torage/7.48 gallons
per Cp
5C. Volume of rainfall in s�xcess of evaporation
��e period o+ time when geT,t �mourt^
1BO days excess ra�nfaIl = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foct
VoIume = 86041.7 cubic feet

7 1.7�7�����_��-����-,��,-��r,,��-�---,�--;r,
`
� �
^
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 86041.7 cubic feet
TOTAL REDUIRED
TEMPORARY
5A.
211997
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
86042
cubic
feet
5D.
86042
cubic
feet
TOTAL
384080
cubic
feet
6. SUMMARY
Total required volume 1250080 ./oubic�feet
Total design volume/ avail. 12B2864 cubic feet
Min. req. treatment volume plus Sludge accumulation 866000 cubic It
At elev. 51.0 feet ; Volume is 877408 cubic feet (end pumping)
Total design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 1196822 cubic feet
'
At elev. 53.3 feet ; VoIume is 1184330 cubic feet (start pumping)
*�
Seasonal high water table elevation 50.0 feet
' &� �� Pc
7' DESIGNED BY: �Q�~�'��� APPROVED BY: ' '' `-~
DATE: �//�/s"�y ' DATE:
.
v/"�w �l� ' �^mm� mm ���� �rTs�� *p V��%o«�
/ s^��^��� l�#� 3AMfw*M9j.
NOTE: GEE ATTACHED WASTE PLAN

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE: PLAN
_ _____-------_--
Tkis lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with
min. odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be
reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to soil conditions
flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The designed 6 months temporary storage is an eGtimated Volume
based on: 1.) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after, evaporation;
and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that occurs on the
average of once every 2,15 years. The volume of waste generated from
a given number. of animals will be fairly constant throughout the year
and from year to year. This estimate is based on 7 inches of excess
rainfall which is equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in
a year, The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches.
Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will need to be
pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a, factor to consider -
in an annual pumping, cycle, but this storage VOILMO mftst always be
available. A maXimum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed on the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed can this elevs+.tion
to indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation mast be established
to stop pumping to maintain minifrIum treatment depth (6 feet).
Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations for operating convenience as site conditions permit, s!_?ch as
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply waste without
runoff ar leaching.
L_.and application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid E�et,
center pivot, guns, arid traveling gur! irrigation. Care should be
taken when applying waste to pr_-`vent damage to crops.
T h -'' f o 1 J, C:! F I :!„ n g J. L F_ 1-0 c::. a - F? t r-; b i�-+.
.1 , t I tr oriiPIly t.I'}aJ: tl­ie Y:re atmon t i.1afioon be pre--
C h r+_ µ'd t1� './2 it' capi.-kcit'y tl=r }:f1`'e'Y' l!'}1y c' rpt Cr`:1 �rF: ..l.l,^r3r i dvring
t--,I,.!(;.- Pr-e..-chia;-'c-ii-i{z I:_?ieOf ih(ll' ilnit:J.al
4..1,.a.���t.:{� f:�I•I }..`c.�r_.A.r}f� i_y"I�`� i..�a-�'iL""',3`y t!�Fa`Y '_:.. .-'F`��_��,%._::]..f"!C.', C;CI�.-.�Y-c;. ea Cal. i.rf �s �i;•'Ir-.y!_.l1'_`4 ��r_,
_ _
ti-lJ CAI V.J J. �i C::'. -I F� ._i "�... ... .. _.... ��1k.�.-, �I-i :_e,..3 ...! _.i �_r '_ _';� .. ..� _f'�rj r)
:n I i i" 7 _ Ir d ,;.I ..i r-i f_,_i...3 !'kl E 1- "F.'=': `i i c; ii }I_I. d r. 71._
]....._ f 7 I:.: _.. _ . 1. _J _.. � I I:, ., k't :.. }:. I -.I F_ t.; I ...1, �: J. �: _.. 1 �:... ; _, ,. _ � 7..i.._, _. �. c i . r � ... t ; �•� t. t.:: � r- . h- _ . J. I � -
f"r�'_- Iu 4: " F? d -f f r � .1 t.l.' = h ?.. } i:,j ra. i t C= r i '; i. I_..._ a 1 .I .. 1..I, n ij
'' ;: t h' r ! i i r I � i, i, : 1 s.; ;r ! l ). b "f rn 1. l o w c_, d . "F h .
�._ . f', Ie tw.c 3 lv t 1 :- t.cr'. h:... _.! �r.
z , r: r.. .. ; .
ple'.1-1 FC:0(nr-'E:n�::. 5 ' c UI1';yAJ,F)g _,. .i t1�:��.cii......, IC:1 t7"f 1�.,�rc,;-�" ra � �'�+fit? �':3't.tar�l?ET1Lf1 �:.
before
1 ]. t 1.
';[:,,�i.Cr F.i�.t3flt ..,J1_It o" t1--1 1 €:i3:rn-, eve1. eva__
tiF-)F} '5 r Las friork:.ed by P4,•?rai=_knent, fr,ar'ker. $tUp PUIT'ip-01_!t when
l_ h r_. f J. r! 1. r r;+<:,. _, -I w.. r t..l r_ f '! 1 . f r_ r F n F: t l i f I_t .1 Cj '� t t:. h 1
Ies , tl`ar) 6 ff'£;:'l. d Pe thl > !'r ?''.'i'I"1 t: '4:1"I
be:4cteria) . The design t.e!q-it:.;oC`rar'"'y :it0;-age E, d7, s 25 ye :ir storm
.i.s 29BO -,8 cubic feat or 22293,23 gallons. AIS state-. 'i before, thirn.,
volume Will vary considerably from year to year.

_ ....
�►..,-,,,r�ra r; amm ndc�c :ma>r m r ' im60rn' `Ita' aPp' y �per� `' rr�aiga `Ecru ;` s
tine. f ] } fhc�h .arid the recommended maximum a�rplication rate is 0.`3
5. Keep vegetation or) the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation shoull be fertilized 'as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
b. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All Surface runoff is to be diverted from m the lagoon to stable
outlets.
S. Keep a 'mini,mum.of 25 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Waste will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 10c) feed_ of a well.
9. The Clean Water Fact of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural ReSOUrces, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for, enforcing this law.

0
r - wrL-
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause (IMPS to 1Nlnlnlize odor Site Sllccific 1'1•I1cliecs
l �rms[cud • Swine produclion L-r Vegetative or wooded buffers;
G V Rccommcaded best managwilcul practices;
GY Good judgment and common sense
Animal budy surfaces & Dirty manure -covered animals R pry floors
Floor sm faces Wei Inauurc-covered floors W Slotted floors;
W Waterers lecalcd over slotted floors;
Cl feeders at high end of solid floors;
fY Scrape manure buildup from floors;
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure coliuctiun pits • thine; I- Frequent manure removal by flush pit recharge.
• Parlial microbial decompnsition or scrape;
W Underfloor ventilation
Ve1161.1 itllt csllausl falls • Volatile lases; fsY haul ulaiulcnancc;
Dust &K EfGciellt air movcmcnl
luduor surfaces 0 Dusl e Waslldown between groups or -animals;
Pr Deed adclilivcs;
0 feeder covers;
R" Decal delivery duwnspolsi extenders lu feeder
W
covers
Flush tanks
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
0
Flush tank covers;
liquid 'While larks arc filling
a
Iixtend fill lines to near botlnln of larks with
anti -siphon vents
I:lusll alleys
a Ag;ilatiou during wastewater
El
Underfloor flusls with uudcrflour ventilation
conveyance
Pit lechurge puints
• Agitation of recycled lagoon
0
Extend recharge. lines to near bullom of pits
liquid while pits are filling;
with anti-siplunl vents
Lift slalium.
• . Agitation during minip lank
0
Small) tank ethers
filling and drawdown
()ulsid,:llrlill collection
Agitation during; wastewater
n-
Box covers
ur junetiutl tuxes
conveyance
A1A0C-1-luvuulller 11, 1'91)6. rage 1

Snurcc Cause RMI's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Cnd.of drainpipes at • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
I-agoun surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; a Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; 9 Correct lagoon slarlup procedures;
• - Agitation R Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio;
GI' Minimum agitation when.pumping;
❑ Mechanical aeration;
n- Proven biological additives
lrrigaliuet sprinkler • l ligll pressure agilation; fir Irrigate on dry clays with little or no wind;
nuzzlesa Wind drift 9W- Minlnwin recommended operating pressure;
Cr Pump intake near lagoon liquid Surface;
❑ Pump from second-slage lagoon
Storage tank air basin a Partial microbial decomposition; CI Ilounnl or midlevel Iuatiing;
s`Irlacz 0 Mixing while filling; ❑ Tank covers;
• Agilation when emptying Cl Basin surface mats of solids;
Cl Proven biological additives oroxidants
Scltling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; Cl I-'xtend drainpipe outlets undcrltcalh liquid
• Mixing while filling; level;
' • Agitation when emptying ❑ Remove stilled solids regularly
Mantirc, slurry or sledge • Agitation whelt spreading; C7 Soil injectiau of shlrry/sludges;
spreader oullcas . Volatile gas emissions CI Waslt'residual manure from spreader after usc;
13- Proven biological additives or nxidanms
uncovered nlallure,
Volatile gas emissions while
❑
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
shirt' or sludge: on ficid
drying
n
Soil incorporation within 49 hrs.;
sin I:iecs
Cl
Spread in thin uniform layers fur rapid drying;
Cl
Proven biological additives nr oxidants
Deael:utimals
• Carcass decomposition
Gr Properdisposilionofcarcasscs
' De;i I animal disposal
• Carcass decomposilion
C!
Complctt: covering of carcasses in burial Ails;
plls
❑
Proper location/construction ofclisposal pits
^lnciucr:unrs
• lnconlpl:tc cunuhuslion
❑
Secondary slack burners
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4

Source Cuuse 111V11's to Minimize Odur Site Slicrifnc Practices
Standing; water around a Improper drainage; Grade and landscape such tltat water drains
facilities 0 Microbial decomposition of away front facilities
organic matter
hhurure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads Farnn access road maintenance
public roads iron farm
access
Additional Information : Available From :
Switte Manure Manageiucnl ; 0200 ItttleMNIP Packet NCSI1, Comay Extension Center
Swine Production Fann Potential Odor Sources and Retnedies ; EBAR Fact Shca NCSI1- I1AI:
Swine I'minction Facility Manure Management: Pit Recllarge - Lagoon Trcatment ; EBAE 128-88 NCSU - IIAfi
Swine l'roductimi Facility Manure Manag;cnncut: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treahncnt ; EBAR 129-88 NCSU - t1A I-
Lal;nart Design and Managcntcttt for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAli 103-83 NCSI1 - BAE
Calibration of Manure anti Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sbcet NCSU - HA I:
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings ; PH 1.33 NCSU - Swine Extension
Euvirontuental Assurance Program ; N1111C Manual NC Pork 11rodrtccrs Assoc
Options fur hiaml;ing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSIJ Agri CODIIII Lill iCittions
Nuisance Conccrus in Anitns+i Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings I-lorida Cooperative Extension
Ahl()(: - Nuvcmhur 11. 1996, t'ag;c 5

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid
Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids 0' Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed
M' Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and pits • Crusted solids EX Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation Ef Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders • Feed spillage 0 Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
0 Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)

Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Q. Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S.106-168.7
Complete incineration
Q In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture
a Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)

BLADEN COUNTY
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) 910-466-1541
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) 910-a6�-6i6�a
SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) 910-862-6936
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (MRCS) 910-862-6V36
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) 910-862-4591
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or running off the site. You should
NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an
accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following
are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may
or may not be possible. Suggested responses to problems are
listed below:
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam, any
permanent alteration of the dam should be approved by a
qualified technical specialist.
b. Pump wastes to field at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all additional flow to the lagoon -hold waste in the
house if possible.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field -action include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the
waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the
runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where
runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.,
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush system, houses, solids separators -actions
include:
a. Stop recycle (flushing system) pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon effect has been created.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid
separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.

E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage
as opposed to flowing leaks -possible action:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a
submersible pump, and pump back into lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove
animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side
walls and the lagoon bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a.
b.
co
d.
e.
f.
Did the waste reach any
Approximately how much
duration?
Any damage noted, such
property damage?
Did the spill leave the
Does the spill have the
waters?
surface waters?
was released and for what
as employee injury, fish kills, or
property?
potential to reach surface
Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach
surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of
the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWO (Division of
Water Quality) regional office, at 910-486-1541, after
hours, emergency number;919-733-3942. Your phone call
should include: YOUR NAME, FACILITY, TELEPHONE NUMBER,
THE DETAILS OF THE INCIDENT FROM ITEM #2 ABOVE, THE
EXACT LOCATION OF THE FACILITY, AND THE LOCATION OR
DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT OF THE SPILLS WEATHER AND WIND
CONDITIONS. THE CORRECTIVE MEASURES THAT HAVE BEEN UNDER
TAKENs AND THE SERIOUSNESS OF THE SITUATION.
b. If spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call
local (EMS) Emergency Management Services at
910-86E--6760.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact local Soil and Water Conservation District
(SWCD), Natural Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS) office at 910-862-6936 and Cooperative Extension
Service (CES) at 910-862-4591 for advice/technical
assistance.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the sheriffs Department
and explain your problem to them and ask that person to contact
the proper agencies for you.

5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of the
problem to minimize off -site damage.
a, Contractors Name: _ jre54aie &r,, ." 7.-+c.
b. Contractors Address:
c. Contractors Rhone: 2/0 Sot- 5721
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (MRCS,
Consulting Engineer, etc.) 11
a. Name: vnil
b. Phone: 710
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance
agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess
the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes
from happening again.
S. If you are a contract swine grower associated with a swine
company integrator, contact the company representative at
1-910-.5,9E-5771

P1`C
Page 5
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or
one Foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply
the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to
apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the
tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste
per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the
waste.
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