090167_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA J
Department of Environmental Qua

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
t and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Govern6r
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Kraig Westerbeek
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud Farm
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Kraig Westerbeek:
1 �
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
February 22, 2040 �E�E1VE�
F-EB 2 4 2000
FAYET T EVILLE
REG- OFFICE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090167
Bladen Boar Stud Farm
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Bladen County
In accordance with your application received on October 28, 1999, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Murphy -Family Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Bladen Boar Stud, located in Bladen County, with
an animal capacity of no greater than 400 Boar Studs and the application to land as specified in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
The facility's CAWMP meets all requirements in place at the time of certification. However, it
appears that the irrigation system on site may not adequately cover all acreage listed in the Waste
Utilization Plan. The owner should address this inconsistency as soon as possible
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS090167
Bladen Boaz Stud
Page 2
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this ,COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS `
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Bladen County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

r
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Bladen Boar Stud
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Mushy Family Farms
1.3 Mailing address: PO Box 759
City, State: Rose Hill NC Zip: 28458
Telephone Number (include area code):
1.4 County where facility is located:
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): HWY 53 to White Oak, turn right and farm is, on the right
anprx. 10 miles.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Murphy Family Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation:
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: _09 (county number); 167 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Farrow to Wean
400- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? [::]yes; Q no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Tyne of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type e of Cattle No. of Animals
• Wean to Feeder • Layer • Dairy
• Feeder to Finish • Non -Layer • Beef
• Farrow to Wean (# sow) • Turkey
• Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
• Farrow to Finish (# sow) RECEIVED
WAiFRQUA UTVSEC-'0N
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
,OCT 2 8 1'999
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 09 -167 Non -Discharge Permit ng

3.
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 12
2.4 Number o goon storage ponds (circle which is applicable): I
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRPlandards, etc.) (Swine Only)
or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? I Ct
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 09 -167

Facility Number: 09 - 167
Facility Name: Bladen Boar Stud
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
� "i` I, mk"a a `4r�x► k � ty` 5 (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for(Facility, name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature = Date G'x— a<�—d—qC)
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name Iisted in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
W,,gzgo a�I VE
aal 2 r99
N°p.�ischa 9
r9e-P6'M1'!
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 09 -167

DWISION OF WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (1198)
Asbevilk Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfin Place
Asheville, NC 29901
(sr ) 2S 1-6208
Fax (e as} 251-6452
Avery Mara
Buncombe Madison
Burke
McDowell
Caldwell
Mitc-bell
C be okee
Polk
Clay
Rutherford
Grab=
Swain
Haywood
Transylvania
Hendersm Yancey
J&*=
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
WacbDVia Building. Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
[phone]
Fax (910) 49"707
Anson
Moore
Blades
Richmond
CumberLmd
Robeson
Haraen
Sampson
Hoke
Scotland
Montgomery
W"rasum-Salem Regional WQ Supwvisar
595 waugotown Strr'�i
Winsum-Salem NC 27107
(33b� 771-4600
Fax OIL) 771- 631
Alarn cc RocEugham
Allegheny Randolph
Asbe
Stokes
Caswell
Surry
Davidson
Watauga
Davie
Wilkes
Forsyth
Yadkin
Guilford
Washingtm Regional WQ Supervism
943 Washingtba Square Mail
Wwbingtoa, NC 27889
(25Z1946-6491
Fax (;-s.2, 975-3716
Bftfort
knm
Berrie
Lenoir
Camden
Cbowan
Maria
Pamlico
C mvm
Pumotank
Cm-ritvck
Perquimens
Dare
Pitt
Gates
Tytell
Oreeae
Washington
Hadord
Wayne
Hyde
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Mooresville, NC 28115
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Alexander
Lincoln
Cabarrns
Medtleaburg
Catawba
Rowan
Cleveland
Sternly
Gaston
irs�dell
Union
Raleigb Regimmil WQ Supetvisar
38M Barrett Dr.
Raleigh, NC 27611
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Cbatham
Nash
Durham
Nathampton
Edgxombe
Orange
Franklin
Person
Gmville
Vance
Halifax
Wake
Johaa m
Wanm
Lee
Wilson
Wilmington Region. WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 2MO5-3845
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Bmamick New Hanover
Cartem Onslow
C.oltnabtu Peader
Daplic
FORM: AWO-G-E 5I28d98
Page 4 of 4

ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION FOR NEW OR EXPANDED.FEEDL7-01
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the address on ttggeve se_side,of this
form. Afa
,,� J
�"pVschar9e p
Name of farm (Please print): BladenQgar Stud (New)
- eh Jfr:
Address: O Box 759 Rose Hill C 28458 "y
Phone No.: County. Bladen
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude: 34 ° 50' S3' / L8°g27 27 (required). Also, please attach a copy of a county road
map with location Identified. Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc.): Sw n_e_ _
Design capacity (number of animals): 400 Boars
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.): 400
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres): 12
Technical Specialist Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the .North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to
15A NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the new or expanded animal waste management system as installed for the farm named
above has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction, operation and maintenance standards
and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Carolina Soil and Water Conservation pursuant to 16A NCAC 2H .0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-,0005. The following
elements and their corresponding minimum criteria have been verified by me or other designated technical specialists and
are Included in the plan as applicable. minimum separations (buffers); liners or equivalent for lagoons or waste storage
ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party): access or
ownership of proper waste application equipment schedule for timing of applications; application rates; loading rates; and
the control of the discharge of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please print): M. Kevin Weston
Affiliation: Murphy Family Farms, Inc
Address (Agency): P. O. Box 759 Rose Hill, NC 28458 Phone No. (9101289-2111
Signature: Date: 4 9
OwnedManager Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established In the approved animal waste management plan
for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to
be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. i (we) also understand
that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state either through a man-
made conveyance or through runoff from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved. plan
will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
Name of Land Owner (Please Print; Murphy Family Farms
Signature:
Name of Manager, if different from owner (Please Print):
Signature: Date:
Note: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) to be
submitted to the Division of Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
OEM USE ONLY: ACNEW#

SAN�T1TILAL
PRODUCER:
LOCATION:
TELEPHONE:
TYPE OPERATION:
NUMBER OF ANIMALS
(Design Capacity)
HUFFMAN (BLADEN) BOAR STUD - MURPHY FAMILY FARMS
SR 1349, BLADEN COUNTY
[phone] EXT. 4556
BOAR BARN
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is
to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it
is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1

Amount-of-Waste-P-roduced__Per _Year -(gallons, ft. tons, etc.)
M animals X 12 (tons) wastelanimallyear W 2,252 (tons) waste/year.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
1 M animals X 2,$ lbs. PAN/animal/year = 2,726 lbs. PAN/year. (PAN from N.C.
Guide Std. 633) Tech
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED 13Y PRODUCER
Tract Field Soll Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Tvpe Per Acre Utilized Application
---
- --- - ----------
Iwal a d ' Tj
Total 1 15.331 3,449 1
"This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield ex eo ctatian.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning In 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Caroline to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 2j)
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
* See footnote for Table 1.
ype Per Acre* Itilized Application
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1
15.33
3,449.25
Table 2
Total
15.33
3,449.25
Amount of N Produced
2,725.50
Surplus or Deficit
723.75
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

� � r a� � �� � 1
�E� UT'IL.IiT'I0N P1�1N: �' i �;i
3YA{14..p>niiM.w�w i�� �¢ �' WL.,� tiGrik�.ii3O,
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate InlHr Amount In.
1 LaB Bermuda 0.5 1.0
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY,
Your facility is designed for -UM days of temporary storage and the temporary storage
must be removed on the average of once every fa MONTHS. In no instance should the volume
of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation -�seelagoon_desion.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or
Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for
assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to
applying the waste.
Narrative of operation: A total of 20 acres has been cleared on this fract for irrigation. All of
this land will be sprigged Spring of'96. Boar #'s converted to finishing numbers based on SSL.W
values.
Page 4

t. ` � t[ i"I`i.. "aa �� � p '�t� i
PLAN,; ;�� s,f�� i,i, �l`��'�!
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips),
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that courses no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

!'t t i3€ t`{�4?s..a3i 3'heio3 I(€WASTTL.IZATI.ON�PL,,Nr}£ i !`�'I�,ti}3��[!'I'',.
ft�'a�i'aw:d21
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
18 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
19 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied propellant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
20 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
21 Waste shall be tested within 69 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
22 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

..YGh ..r ,..' .y.:., �: ,-, "t...
z }' "�'2a:::: �
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name ojFarm:
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before
the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be .no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface wasters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm The approved plan will be filed on -site at the
farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Qwner: %1 , �LLII F ,
(Please print)
Signature: de4! V.ate:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print)
,h 5
Affiliation:" `•ter ���t �°` -,^ , 1 ...� c� ,� -..� -
Address (Agency): _rU 6 aX
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System Calibration �9
Af v
Information presented in manufacturers charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change
over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear tends
to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an
increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the
wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will
alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application
uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller
droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging
of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines
will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the
coverage diameter and application uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure
proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is
recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in
the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and
determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a
graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform
additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform
opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily
transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the
application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers
should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out
collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You
should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a
windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern.
You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
*Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Anima! Waste Management Systems Manua!

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter 1 early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in
the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer 1 early fall the lagoon should be pumped down
to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization
plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to Irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should
be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test
each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with
800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon
water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include,
as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1, separation of joints
2, cracks or breaks
3, accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes

Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4, erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning' irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land.
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with 'a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water
conservation.
4

* Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the
amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer 1 early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical, solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
5

• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large -
bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
Incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can
be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and
metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion.
Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be
applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes,
always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.
Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure

Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of
the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam
without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before
placing any pipes in dams.)
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing Into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN

PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) [phone]
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) [phone]
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) [phone]
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) [phone]
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) [phone]
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A.
Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are:
a)
Add soil to berm to Increase elevation of dam.
b)
Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c)
Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately.
d)
Call a pumping contractor.
e)
Make sure no surface water Is entering lagoon.
B.
Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a)
Immediately stop waste application.
b)
Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c)
Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d)
Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e)
Evaluate the application rates for the fleids where runoff occurred.
C.
Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop irrigation pump.
c)
Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d)
Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D.
Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop Irrigation pump.
c)
Make sure siphon occurs.
d)
Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E.
Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this Is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks -
possible action:
a)
Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put In a submersible
pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b)
If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c)
Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.

a. Did the waste reach surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee Injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h,. How much reached surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours,
emergency number: [phone]. Your phone call should include: your name,
facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the
exact location of the facility, the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather
and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the
seriousness of the situation.
b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local NRCS
office for advice 1 technical assistance phone number.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your problem to
them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage.
a. Contractors Name: Murphy Family Farms
b. Contractors Address: P.O._Box_759, Rose_Hill,_NC 28458
c . Contractors Phone: [phone]
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: Kraig Westerbeek
b. Phone: (910) 289 - 2111
Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS

Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
• (Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids (✓} Flush system Is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
solids from gutters as designed.
(} Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (✓} Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-6 Inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Decaying vegetation (v)Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Vegetative Growth lagoons and other Impoundment's to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on Impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage () Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g..
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
O Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Interval during summer; 15-30 day Interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulation of feed () Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues Immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
Insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
() Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids In filler strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Accumulation of animal
Areas wastes and feed wastage
MIC -- November 11, 1996
O Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(I.e. Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
10

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal (} Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems wastes Interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
{ } Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles
{ } Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
In filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner 1 integrator agrees to use
sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been
reviewed with me.
(Landown nature)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box
7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AMIC -- November 11, 1996
11

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead Swine production (V)Vegetative or wooded buffers;
(V)Recommended best management
practices;
• (V)Good judgment and common sense
Animal body Dirty manure { )Dry floors
surfaces covered animals
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered (v)Slotted floors;
floors (V)Waterers located over slotted floors;
(V)Feeders at high end of solid floors;
(,')Scrape manure buildup from floors;
( )Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection Urine
pits
Partial microbial
decomposition
Ventilation Volatile gases
exhaust fans Dust
(✓)Frequent manure removal by flush, pit
recharge or scrape
{ )Underfloor ventilation
(✓)Fan maintenance;
(✓)Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust (✓)Washdown between groups of animals
( )Feed additives;
( )Feeder covers;
( )Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush Tanks Agitation of recycled ( )Flush lank covers
lagoon liquid while tanks ( )Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks
are filling with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during waste
( )Underfloor flush with underfloor
water conveyance ventilation
Pit recharge
Agitation of recycled
( )Extend recharge lines to near bottom of
points
lagoon liquid while pits
pits with anti -siphon vents
are filling
Lift stations
Agitation during sump
{ )Sump tank covers
tank filling and drawdown
Outside drain
Agitation during waste
( )Box Covers
collection or
water conveyance
junction boxes
End of drain
Agitation during waste
{ )Extend discharge point of pipes
pipes at lagoon
water
underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions (✓)Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing (✓)Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation ( )Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
(-")Minimum agitation when pumping
( )Mechanical aeration
( )Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler High pressure agitation (V)Irrigate on dfy days with little or no wind
nozzles Wind draft (--)Minimum recommended operation pressure
(✓)Pump Intake near lagoon liquid surface
( )Pump from second -stage lagoon
AMOC -- November 11, 1996
12

Storage tank or Partial microbial ( )Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition Mixing while ( )Tank covers
filling Agitation when emptying( )Basin surface mats of solids
( )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin
Partial microbial decom-
( )Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
surface
position Mixing while fllling
level
Agitation when emptying
{ )Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or
Agitation when spreading
( )Soil injection of slurrylsludges
sludge spreader
Volatile gas emissions
( )Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets
( )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( )Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal Carcass decomposition ( )Complete covering of carcasses In burial pits
disposal pits ( )Proper location l construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( )Secondary stack burners
Standing water improper drainage (,')Farm access road maintenance
around facilifies Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked Poorly maintained access (✓)Farm access road maintenance
onto public roads roads
from farm access
Additional Information: Available From:
Swine Manure Management 0200 Rule / BMP Packet NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment: EBAE128-BBNCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Fluse-Lagoon Treatment 129-88NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE103-83NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program: NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communication
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0101, Florida Cooperative Extension
1995 Conference Proceedings
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner 1 integrator agrees to
use sound judgment in applying odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Management Practices have been reviewed
with me.
(Landown k nature)
13

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(Check which method(s) are being implemented)
( ) Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial will be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
(✓ ) Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106 - 168.7
{ ) Complete incineration
( ) In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture.
( ) Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
14

• '� .. ..
a
LAGOONLo
r
PROJECT:
INVESTIGATIONFIELD DATE:
f�7��
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IE�E=
-oom----m--_
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BORINGDEPTH PROFILE
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BORING METHOD: SIGNATURE: 4 6

]perator:Huffman County: Bladen Date: 07/24/95
)istance to nearest residence (other than owner); 1500.0 feet
L. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0
sows
(farrow to
finish)
x
1417
lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
sows
(farrow to
feeder)
x
522
lbs.
- 0
lbs
0
head
(finishing
only)
x
135
lbs.
- 0
lbs
0
sows
(farrow to
wean)
x
433
lbs.
- 0
lbs
0
head
(wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs.
- 0
lbs
Describe other :
400 x
QOr-na--
160000
Total Average Live Weight = 160000 lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 160000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 150000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 300.0
Inside top width (feet)---------------------- 140.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 107.1
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ----------- - 97.1
Freeboard (feet)----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------ 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 294.0 134.0 9.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
294.0 134.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
240.0 80.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
267.0 167.0
39396 (AREA OF TOP)
19200 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
114276 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM3 DEPTH/6
39396.0 114276.0 19200. 0 1.5
Total Designed Volume Available = 259308 CU. FT.

3. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
300.0 140.0 42000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot crater)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 42000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be 160 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1.37
Volume = 160000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW • 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 292267 gals. or 39073.1 cubic :feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh Water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in • DA / 12 inches per toot
Volume = 24500.0 cubic feet

5D.' Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per Foot * DA
Volume = 26250.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
39073
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
24500
cubic
feet
5D.
26250
cubic
feet
TOTAL 89623 cubic feet
5. SUMMARY
Temporary storage 180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation============• 7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall====--------------= 7.5 inches
1.0 feet
Side slopes_____________________________ _-_: '3.0 . 1
Inside top 300.0 feet
Inside top width==----------============--==> 140.0 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================> 107.1 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation=========== =====> 97.1 feet
Total required volume======____-___========_> L49823 cu. ft.
Actual design volume________________________> 259308 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> 97.0 feet
Stop pumping elev.__________________________> 103.4 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========> 97.0 feet
Must be > or, = to min. • req. treatment el. => 103.1 feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========.> 160000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============> 162063 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.________________________> 105.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard b 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 233058 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========> 228607 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================> 63573 cu. ft. •
Actual volume planned to be pumped--========> 66544 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.5 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY : • W,1"eAgf
DATE: DATE: 7131 17 S
NOTE:'SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS: T

aenll\ a i:.eAMM-r.! rL-tlil
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
.of fresh water added to the system.
The designed tempeor ary storage consists of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste from animals ynd (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is stor ciye for the 25 year - 24 hour storm for the_• location. '
The volumes of w.j:;he ge)•n l"<<Lml fuom a given number of animals will be
fairly ui.11•istoM throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
vai nfall. will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to con2ide'r in an annual pumping cycle, but this morage±
vo lumey rust _liw.a j. i_ .ava . Ml _ .
A maximum elevation is determined mined in each design to begirt
pumping and this in usually the outlet invert of pips(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at: the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
to indicat_ tihsn !_'....pin& Lhc l Legf.. An winvaLiaL must Le....VablisLed
to stop pumping to maintain 3 ag=:icon treatment depth.
Pumping n." be .jt_alp..w we =- '(✓Pwd u _ "y tin= bwtwtw" LhusL .wo
i_ _ at.ionn . of op-_ e _ .. .. n.'weel na An site conditions r:: r U , such
weather, soils, crop, cared equipment in order Lu apply wart" withuut.
Land application of waste :+at.e i i2 i ecogni=ed as an acc.epLab'lt
method of disposal. Methods of application include :solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Gas;; should be
taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to to carried out;
1. It is strongly recommended tha;. the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors due inn
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. When precharying is complete,
Mush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid, Fresh water should d not
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan small be followed_ Thi
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment!
before land application.
3. Begin temporary storage pump -out of the lagooN when fluW level
reaches the elevation 105.3 as marked by permanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 103.4 This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, cor,tilds 635e73 cubic feet or
475527 gallons.

4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maxi"mum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
G. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of iJ feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization, fields adjacent to perennial streams. Was& Will
not be applied in open, ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to react, other property and public right-of-ways.
5. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and, Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Mana ement, has the responsibility fo; enforcing this• law.

_3&1GL i i ur IL
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders, sod and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After- stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
-----------------------------------
The completed excavation and earthfzll shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. . Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over,
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials car, be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 5
incheE; in thickness when loose' and prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by complete coverage with the hauling and Spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller car- other equivalent method.
Compaction wiles1 be considered adequate :.her. fill waterizal is obser t d
to consolidate to the point that settlement is riot -readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in Elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.5 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SO INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over -
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The' foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

Soil liner mat_eviaL shall come from ap approved borrow area. The
minimum water content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement or the liner. The moisture content of the liner
material shall not be less than optimum water content during placement.
The maximum water content relates tQ the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment; and proper compaction. Proper
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted to at least 90 percent of the maximum ASTM 7G9B Dry Unit
Weight of the liner material. When smooth oc hard, the previous lift
shall be scarified and fPioist.e"ed and "er'dyd b fai r- plaiarwe"t of t. ie i exl.
lift.
The single most impC3 '•_;ant factor alfect'ing the ri—r all oomPact&d permg-
abiiity of a clay liner, other than th,e type of ,.,ay used foi t_t,E•
liner, is the efficient conSt.ruction proces:sin; of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the iouLing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whole placement and
compaction process. For most clay soils, a tamping o'r s'heepsfoot
roller is the pref:_rab,p i'•ipe of compaction .i:iff°ent,
Tne swi: iiner shall be proLeAnd _rom the tisuhi rge Q waste a Li&t
pipes. This can be done by using ='omy+ type of energy M. pal . .. CSC ;
or using flexible outlets on waste pipes.
Al wf ..a LveS t Soli liner, win synth 4iC _inerS and bentonit= Zealant.
When these are specified, additional construction specifications are
included with this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under thy embankment area when
shown can a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of the
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construc-
tion according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
can areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used if the recommended permanent vegetation, is out of season
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
When the drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of ld feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. Ths4tile
trench shall be backfilled and compacted with goad material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

_f — 4
AREA TO BE SEEDED
SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
4.5 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS:
0.0 LBS, FESCUE GRASS AT W LBS.!ACRE
r r -- r• I • I r , e. r-� f 5 r. r. , r. . r. rtrr I * r
4BES i SUITED 0"ll (;ir. F 0R •ram ,..rv�L t_��ia:ii l
SEEDING DATES. SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH 0W
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAIN AT 30 LBS. ACRE CNIURS rY FOR
270.0 LBS. 'PENSACOLA' BAHIA GRASS AT 60- LBS. ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
jt.:!. :If!Y.f-s'✓ii�l1Ji1G I
36.0 ! 2S. H U LL E D C0N,1 tvl n N E? R1%-I iJ DA G R, k S S; A. T if ! BS `ACRE
(SUiTEDFOR i�1OSi SiiLCONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
gE.C���
Was►-Dl�h�sg� 4��1t,1n9
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COI!'01ON' BERMUDA GRASS AT 10 LBS.;A.CRE
SEEDING DATES: JANUARY 1 TO NLARCH vu
0.0 LBS. FTYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACFE (TEMPORfiRV. VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: OECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 30
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4500.0 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
0.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
,,50.0 BALES OF SN"iALL GIR"O ' STR, 4-' (100 SALESrACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA INNVIEDiATELY AFTER EARTH NI&ANG IS CORVIPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS, WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS.fACRE OF COMPAON BEFMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER

` A.
VLandownerloperator Name:
rn � Address:
C11n-
- Telephone:
CAI
TABLE I •- Field Specifications 1
r
IRRIGATION SYSTEM DESIGN PARAMETERS
Z. n county:
Date: 7—! r
Field
Number
Approximate
Maximum
Useable Size
of Field3
(acres)
I Soil Type 1
slope
1%) 1
Crop(s)
Maximum
Appllcatlon
Rate
(Inlhr)
Maximum
Appllcatfon
per Inigatlon
Cycle
(Inches)
Comments
l5�
1 1
0- 1
I
I
I I
I
I
I I
I !
f I I I - •
! I I
•• I
I
f I i
I
I
I I I ! •
I I
I
i i I •
'Table to be completed fin Its entirety by SWCD';=ield Office personnel and forwarded to the irrigation system designer.
"See attached map provided by the SWCD Field Office for field location(s).
'Total field acreage minus required buffer areas.
4Refer to N. C. Irrigation Guide, Field Office Technical Guide, Sectlon II G. -Annual application must not exceed the agronomic rates for the soil and crop used.
Irrigation Parameter --
October 1995
.. • page-1
USDA -MRCS
North Carolina

TABLE 2 Traveling Irrigation Gun Settings
Make, Model and Type of Equipment:
/G.7
I
Field No'
and
Hydrant NO
Travel
Speed
(ftlmin}
Application
We
lnlhr
TRAVEL LANE
Effective Effective
Wldlh (n) Length (ft)
Wetted
Dlarneler
(Feel)
Nozzle
Diameter
I (inches)
EQli1PMENT SEMNGS i
Operating Operating
pressure Pressuld Are
Gun Ipsl) Reel (psi) Patleml
Comments
r
I -GPI
J7
lr 772
1 -
v 1
l3
- U I
-,' ZFf 1- .0 3
�I
;2.41�5-I
1.37
9,0 17
3
1 i�,,.,.I
#1
I
y
IX n L- a
4.5-
I .'
o v 7
/ 3
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I I I
I
I
I
i
1
I
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I
i
i
1
i I
I
I I
1
I
I
I
I I !
l
I I
!
l
I
I
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'See attached :nap provided by the SWCD Field Office for field location(s).
'Show separate entries for each hydrant location In each Held. i
'Use the following abbreviations for various arc patterns: F (full circle), TQ (three quarters), TT (two thirds), H (half circle), T (one third), Q (one quarter).
May also use degree of arc In degrees.
Irilgallon Parameters USDA-NRCS
October 1995 page-2 North Carotlna
r
5,33

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m

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
October 1, 2004
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
RECEIVED
OCT 15 2004
DENR-FAYE7TE►IILLE REGIOMLOFPCE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090167
Bladen Boar Stud
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Bladen County
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on February 13, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to
Murphy Family Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment,
storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of
this COC supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS090167 which expires October 1,
2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Bladen Boar Stud, located in Bladen County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 400 Boar Stud swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). if this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeRina
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section - Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638 One
NorthCarolina
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone]Internet h2o.enr,state,nc.us Aaturally
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50%a Recycled110%o Post Consumer Paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 21-1 .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
Z:5 11
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ec's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Bladen County Health Department
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AW S090167
APS Central Files

OF \NArl �. Michael F. Easley, Governor
QG William G..Ross Jr., Secretary
ot
o North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural. Resources
j r Alan W, Klimek, P. E., Director
y
4 Division of Water Quality
May 1, 2003
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090167
Bladen Boar Stud
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
BIaden County
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWGI00000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on February 13, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to
Murphy Family Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment,
storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of
this COC supersedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS090167 which expired on April
30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Bladen Boar Stud, located in Bladen County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 400 Boar Stud swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004; Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under thi§ nermi,l gl2nvey any nronerty rights in either Peal or Personal nrouerty. �3'k€ „
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet httpJ/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
60% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including -civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Sue Homewood at [phone] ext. 502.
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Bladen County Health Department
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS090167
NDPU Files

— \U-1
PRODUCER: HUFFMAN (BLADEN) BOAR STUD - MURPHY FAMILY FARMS
LOCATION: SR 1349, BLADEN COUNTY
TELEPHONE: [phone] EXT. 4556
TYPE OPERATION: BOAR BARN
NUMBER OF ANIMALS: 400 BOARS
(Design Capacity)
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste
should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged
so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when
it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for
crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a
growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the
waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1

4119 animals X fbi (tons) waste/animallyear =
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
44Q animals X JA lbs. PAN/animal/year =
Guide Std. 633) ** See Narrative"*
2,440 (tons) waste/year.
920 lbs. PAN/year. (PAN from N.C.
Tech
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soli Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
# No. Type Per Acre Utilized Application
Huffman
1
LaB
Pine Trees
60
3.26
196
March - November
Huffman
2
LaB
Pine Trees
60
4.07
244
March - November
Huffman
3
LaB
Bermuda (G)
170
4.07
692
March - Oct
Huffman
4
LaB
Bermuda (G)
170
3.93
668
March - Oct
**OPTIONAL"
3,4
Small Grain (G)
50
8.00
400
Sept - April
Total
15.33
1,800
*This N Is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield a=ctation.
NOTE: The applicator Is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers In some
eastern counties of North Carollne to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2

V .
Table 2. ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only If operator does not own adequate land [see
Required Specification 2])
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month of
" See footnote for Table 1.
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs. N
Utilized
Table 1 15.33 1,799.80
Table 2
Total 15.33 1,799,80
Amount of N Produced 920.00
Surplus or Deficit (879.80)
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over
application of nutrient or other elements.
Page 3

:.:{•..'?:{?{4:•:iv'•: ^}'r•:i?.:r,.:.. ...'.:{{.5:95:ri:f{;{^{+.•% {i?+ r{.• R i:•M.,v,.;r,::::{.,v,.Y.{.:{r{ti.5:r.:[•i:[4:G' •?::4'?•:•:?r-..i?•v:.'A.:..v,•::v,LL.,v,L.%n:{:vr{i{^:r??{i::rir'Lr+:ti'•:tii•:.::.:ii•:::.i{•:::r.:..:?:n�{.,v,{{:{.;:?.�.�•:v:•:{`.tiiL'i•:•X?:•r, :r{.,v,{: •: L'S:i{•i: rr .,u.:•:. 4y:•::•
:.5t:�,� .rL?.5}; •.; ..,:;;{�;�;bin::s�� ':}y�.; ..}�#...c.;.:: # .: :•, ^; .x. .. � ,.. �� a>..�?,^}^a::x'�^::; ;•>x?;�a;srs: •.x::•';.,w..;,.,:. ,.:i5.,;:,^�^::z,;,,. ' :••a ,s}:.#4 5
'{i Yfry 5. , �: s s. .'Si Y Y' k •` j� y : f •. :. � : 2:' ,7,rry.S �;.. k, �?r •?' L{LR'a.7',+n':;;:0}'r..;?.<`�'i.::;�•�e,:. .E'4is.. +�...5?3i��b rsy.
:ii •.rii•:LY•:Lriv: :rvn�n. n.i i:Li:•.wn+��'�'•. .k. �{:::�vi•n{•.ti•:.:�riv:i:n:..^n\. ., .:: •: ...::.ti::K:nv: v:.:n::�:.v.v.... ":: v. :..:{ .:.... .. ......::•: .:: .: ...n n....^.•..r:.::..:.:v...::...
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No. Rate (InlHr) Amount (In.)
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER A SIMILAR TABLE
WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180, days of temporary storage and the temporary storage
must be removed on the average of once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the
volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation "see lagoon design.
.Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or
Soil and Water Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for
assistance in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to
applying the waste.
Narrative of operation The PAN generation values are based on actual PAN applications from
this farm. Acres shown are "irrigated" acres. Grower has the option of overseeding
bermuda with small grain during the winter months.
Page 4

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 There must be documentation In the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
Standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there Is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil Infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application, No ponding should occur In order to control odor or files.
Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
Page 5

F�
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Waste nutrients shall not be applied In fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that courses no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged Into the animal waste management system.
Page 6

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
18 Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
19 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre plant with no further applications animal waste
during the crop season.
20 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
21 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
22 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7

m
Name of Farm: Bladen Boar Stud
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
certification to be submitted to the Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the
new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less
severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be
available for review by DEM upon request.
Name of Facility Owner:
(Please print)
Signature:
Murphy Brown, LLC
�'- Date: c6- Z� - O`z
Name of Manager (If different from owner): Walt Burney
Signature: Date.
S(',P g -t� z_
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please print) Tort! W. King
Affiliation: Murphy Brown, LLC
Address (Agency): P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398

r
Murphy -Brown, LLC 4/27/2006 2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN oa-oto
Grower(s):
Farm Name -
Murphy -Brown, LLC
Bladen Boar Stud
County: Bladen
Farm Capacity:
Boar Stud 400
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Storage Structure: Anaerobic
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Lagoon
>180 days
Irrigation
RECEIVED
APR 2 8 2006
DENR - FAYETULLE REG1044L OFFICE
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are Important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a drop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 8

This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applled to maintain pH In the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
400
Boar Stud
3212 gallyr
1,284,800 gallyr
Farrow to Feeder
4015 gallyr
gallyr
Farrow to Finish
10585 gallyr
gallyr
Wean to Feeder
223 gallyr
gallyr
Feeder to Finish
986 gall r
gallr
Total 1,284,800 gal/ r
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
CapacityCapacKy Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
400
Boar Stud
4.9 Ibslyr
1,960 lbslyr
Farrow to Feeder
6.5 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Farrow to Finish
26 lbslyr
Ibslyr
Wean to Feeder
0.48 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Feeder to Finish
2.3 Ibsl r
Ibs/ r
Total 1,960 lbslyr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big Job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste In a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 15.33
Total N Required 1st Year: 3832.5
Total N Required 2nd Year: 0
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 3,832.50
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 1,960.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (1,872,50)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2of8

'Reception Area Specifications
Acreage TyE!! Code �Lpely Yield lbs N/Unit Residual IAC utilized
������r■�����■r���■■��■■��■■■r■��������������
ter■
3(a) of 8

Reception Area Specifications
FWd lrr6ated SW3��Time to Ist Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Arm Lbs N Total lbs N I: 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs NIAc LbsN Tract
Ar-rea e.. Type Code Apply_ Yield lbs NfUnit Residual /Ac Utilized Code �gply_ Yleld lbs NIUnIt Residual JAc Eltilizd��
3(b) of 8

This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In Fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as Is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop
Lbs N utilized 1 unit yield
A
Barley
1.6 lbs N 1 bushel
B
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
50 lbs N 1 ton
C
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
50 lbs N I ton
D
Corn - Grain
1.25 lbs N 1 bushel
E
Corn - Silage
12 lbs N / ton
F
Cotton
0.12 lbs N / lbs lint
G
Fescue - Grazed
50 lbs N I ton
H
Fescue- Hay
50 lbs N 1 ton
1
Oats
1.3 lbs N / bushel
J
Rye
2.4 lbs N / bushel
K
Small Grain - Grazed
50 lbs N / acre
L
Small Grain - Hay
50 lbs N / acre
M
Grain Sorghum
2.5 lbs N / cwt
N
Wheat
2.4 lbs N / bushel
O
Soybean
4.0 lbs N 1 bushel
P
Pine Trees
40 lbs N / acre 1 yr
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the gelds to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4of8

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PANT rlanimal Farm Totall r
400 Farrow to Wean 0.84 336
Farrow to Feeder 1
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
Feeder to Finish 0.36
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 336 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1680 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 5 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 13.44 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of Irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown In the tables may make this plan invalid.
`This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply .
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5of8

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Hydrant Type Crop inlhr * inches
Huffman 1 LaB C 0.75 1
2 LaB C 0.75 1
3 LaB C 0.75
4 LaB C 0.75
6of8

Additional Comments:
PAN generated per animal on this farm is calculated by using the production
of the nearest equivalent SSLW (433 lbs.) and reducing proportionately for the
33 lb. difference.
Producer may opt to plant small grain overseed on any of the additional
Bermuda acreage in this plan. Rate per acre is 50 lbs. and window is Sept= April,
7of8

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: Bladen Boar Stud
Owner: Murphy -Brown, LLC'
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
Ilwe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that 1 must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request,
Name of Facility Owr
Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
(Ratldk &M0-,VVeA--
4-Al- a6
Name of Technical Specialist:
Amy, B. Roberson _
Affiliation:
Murphy -Brown, LLC.
Address:
2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone:
[phone]
Signature: �. — l l_ �C
Date
8of8

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the
owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, recievinq crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for
other nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 6 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons
per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on. acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
1 of 3

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients.
Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland
provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into watercourses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
2of3

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal
waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the lop and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals
approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop
production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five
years,
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
3 of 3

.A Murphy -Brown, LLC 4/2/2009
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
Ca
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
2822 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
RECEIVED
Murphy -Brown, I_l- 9-167
Bladen Boar Stud A-FAYEMLLEREGIONAL OFRCE
Bladen
>180 days
Irrigation
RECEIVED / DENR I DWQ
Aquifer Prntprtion Section
APR 0 6 2009
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 8

f
This plan Is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
400
Boar Stud
3212 gal/yr
1,284,800 gallyr
Farrow to Feeder
4015 gallyr
gallyr
Farrow to Finish
10585 gallyr
gallyr
Wean to Feeder
223 gallyr
gallyr
Feeder to Finish
986 gall r
gall r
Total 1,284,800 gall!r
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
400
Boar Stud
4.9 Ibslyr
1,960 Ibslyr
Farrow to Feeder
6.5 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Farrow to Finish
26 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Wean to Feeder
0.48 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Feeder to Finish
2.3 Ibslyr
Ibslyr
Total 1,960 Ibsl r
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 15.33
Total N Required 1st Year: 3832.5
Total N Required 2nd Year: 0
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 3,832.50
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 1,960.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (1,872.50)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2of8

815
1017.5
1017.5
982.5

Reception Area Specifications
.. .. Timeto IstCrop IstCrop LbsNJAc LbsN TatallbsN 2ndCrop
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield lbs NIUnit Residual [Ac Utilized Code Apply Yield lbs NfUnft Residual /Ac Utilized
3(h) of 8

This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed ,when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as Is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop
Lbs N utilized / unit yield
A
Barley
1.6 ibs N / bushel
B
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
50 Ibs N 1 ton
C
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
50 Ibs N 1 ton
D
Corn - Grain
1.25 Ibs N / bushel
E
Corn - Silage
12 Ibs N 1 ton
F
Cotton
0.12 Ibs N / Ibs lint
G
Fescue- Grazed
50 Ibs N 1 ton
H
Fescue- Hay
50 Ibs N 1 ton
I
Oats
1.3 Ibs N / bushel
J
Rye
2.4 Ibs N / bushel
K
Small Grain - Grazed
50 Ibs N 1 acre
L
Small Grain -.Hay
50 Ibs N / acre
M
Grain Sorghum
2.5 lbs N / cwt
N
Wheat
2.4 Ibs N / bushel
O
Soybean
4.0 Ibs N / bushel
P
Pine Trees
40 Ibs N 1 acre / yr
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4 of 8

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PANT rlanimal Farm Totall r
400 Farrow to Wean 0.84 336
Farrow to Feeder 1
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
Feeder to Finish 0.36
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 336 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1680 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 5 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 13.44 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
"This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5of8

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil
Application Rate
Application Amount
Tract Hydrant
Type
Crop
inlhr
* inches
Huffman 1
LaB
C
0.75
1
2
LaB
C
0.75
1
3
LaB
C
0.75
1
4
LaB
C
0.75
1
6of8

Additional Comments:
PAN generated per animal on this farm is calculated by using the production
of the nearest equivalent SSLW (433 lbs.) and reducing proportionately for the
33 lb. difference.
Producer may opt to plant small grain overseed on any of the additional
Bermuda acreage in this plan. Rate per acre is 50 lbs. and window is Sept - W Apr.
7 of 8

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: Bladen Boar Stud
Owner: Murphy -Brown, LLC 9-167
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
Ywe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Murphy -Brown, LLC 9-167
Signature:
Date
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Date
Name of Technical Specialist:
Amy E. Roberson
Affiliation:
Murphy -Brown, LLC. _
Address:
2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone:
[phone]
Signature:
Date
8of8

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide
evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the
owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan
when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of
application, recievinq crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for
other nutrients.
4 , Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons
per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See
USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field.
6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur
during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
1 of 3

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients.
Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following;
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland
provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical
specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge
directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
2 of 3

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal
waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients,
resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in
the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals
approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop
production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years.
Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five
years.
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
3 of 3

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr„ Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 12, 1996
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Bladen Boar Stud
Facility ID#: 9-167
Bladen County
Dear Farm Owner:
r4FL6r"M 1 V
ED
Nov 12 1996
ENV. MANAGEMENT
FAYETTEVILLE REG. OFFICE
Senate Bill 1217, -An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form' must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 91gn33-0026.
Sincerely,
A. reston Howard, Jr., P.E. tar
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P.O. Box 27687. vk- FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Nvf An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 919-715-4100 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolinau-'ECEWED
Department of Environment
91
and Natural Resources .
Division of Water Quality
. 1LEP 2 4 1999
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
PAYETTEVlLLE
PEG-
Bill Holman, Secretary
OFFICE
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 15, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN' RECEIPT REQUESTED
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Farm Number: 09. 167
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
You are hereby notified that Bladen Boar Stud, in accordance with G.S. 143-215,10C, must apply for coverage under
an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) clays to submit the attached
application and all supporting documentation: In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular Session
1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Susan Cauley at [phone] extension 546 or Jeffery
Brown with the Fayetteville Regional Office at [phone].
Sincerely,
c
for Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Fayetteville Regional office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
4 *IT •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE50URCE5
December 6,1999
DEC 1 0 1999
FAYETTEVILLE
REC. OFFICE
Subject: Conditional Approval
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 9-167
Bladen County
Our records indicate that your facility was conditionally certified in order to fulfill the requirements
of completion of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan Certification. This letter is to inform you
of your unresolved conditional approval status. Any facility receiving a conditional approval must notify
Division of Water Quality (DWQ) in writing within 15 days after the date that the work needed to resolve the
conditional certification has been completed. Any failure to notify DWQ as required, subjects the owner to
an enforcement action. As of December 6, 1999, we have no record of any information from you, advising
us of the status of your conditional approval. Therefore, please fill out the attached forth and have your
technical specialist and landowner sign the form in the appropriate areas.
The completed form must be submitted to this office on or before 45 days of receipt of this letter.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or liability
for failure to provide DWQ with proper notification of your conditional certification status or possible failure
to comply with the requirement to develop and implement a certified animal waste management plan by
December 31, 1997.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact me at [phone]
extension 571.
Sincerely,
Sonya L. Avant
Environmental Engineer
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone 9I9-733-5083 Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
AJ
if
1 ffl0!;W
•
2
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
RECEIVED
J A, N 10 2000
FAYETTEVILLE
AEG. OFFICE
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 9-167
Bladen County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeep i ng forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerel
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycle&]0% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Murphy Family Farms
Bladen Boar Stud
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
Dear Murphy Family Farms:
0'W'A
•
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
November 6, 2000
ta'cCEIVE-n
NOV 0 8 2000
&_—, lAY T-EVILLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen Boar Stud
Facility Number 9-167
Bladen County
A letter dated January 15, 1999 was sent to advise you about concerns associated with Certified Animal
Waste Management Plans and the method by which the irrigated acres within the plans were calculated. Only
the acres that are wetted can be credited in the waste management plan as receiving waste application. Any
acreage within the plan that can not be reached by waste application equipment can not be used as part of your
plan.
An evaluation by Audrey Oxendine on 4/13/99 was made to review the actual number of acres at your
facility that receive animal waste during land application. The evaluation of your facility has yielded one of
the following two results as indicated by the box marked with an "X".
Cate ory 1:
e The evaluation of your facility could not be completed due to a lack of information. Please
contact your Technical Specialist to assist in providing Trent Allen the necessary
information to potentially exempt your facility from undergoing a complete wettable acre
determination. Please submit this information to Trent Allen, at 225 Green Street, Suite
714, Fayetteville, NC 28301, within in 90 days of the receipt of this letter. If you have any
questions please contact Trent Allen at [phone]. If within 90 days you are unable
to provide Trent Allen with the Information you are automatically required to complete
a Wettable Acre Determination as described by Category 2 below, within 180 days
of receipt of this letter.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled110% post -consumer paper

Notification for Wettable Acre Determination
Animal Waste Management System
Page 2
Category 2:
❑ Your facility has been identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
as a facility that may have overestimated the number of acres actually receiving animal
waste. Therefore, some or all of your fields may be exceeding the allowable loading rates
set in your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to resolve this issue, please contact a designated Technical Specialist to have him
or her conduct a Wettable Acre Determination for your facility. The Technical Specialist must
be one that has been approved by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission to conduct
Wettable Acre Determinations. Many Technical Specialist with the N.C. Cooperative Extension
Service, the Soil and Water Conservation Districts, the Natural Resources Conservation
Service, and the Division of Soil and Water Conservation have received this special
designation. You may also contact a private Technical Specialist who has received this
designation, or a Professional Engineer.
All needed modifications to your Animal Waste Management System must be made and
the Wettable Acres Determination Certification must be returned to DWO within the next
180 days. If the needed modifications are not made and if the form is not returned within the
required time, DWQ will be forced to take appropriate enforcement actions to bring this facility
into compliance. These actions may include civil penalty assessments, permit revocation,
and/or injunctive relief.
Once a Wettable Acre Determination has been completed, a copy of the attached Wettable
Acre Determination Certification must be submitted to the address listed on the form. Please
note that both the owner and the Technical Specialist must sign the certification. A copy of all
the Wettable Acre Determination documentation that applies to your Waste Utilization Plan
must be kept at your facility. DWQ and the Division of Soil & Water Conservation Staff will
review all documentation during their annual visit of your facility. An additional copy must by
kept on file at the local Soil & Water Conservation District Office. Please note that if you install
or modify your irrigation system, a designated Irrigation Specialist or a Professional Engineer
must also sign the Wettable Acre Determination Certification.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Sonya Avant of our
Central Office staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
Murphy Family Farms

M T(JI RP HY
FAMILY FARMS
June 4, 1998
Kerr T. Stevens
DEHNR
Fayettevile Regional Office
Wachovia building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
Mr. Stevens,
RECEIVC,
JUN p 5 1998
REG O��QE
I am writing you in response to your May 5, 1998 request for information on the Bladen
Boar Stud in Bladen County. In your letter you questioned the descrepency between the
freeboard levels and rainfall estimates between the period of December 1997 and March
1998. We did not irrigate during this period, and can not explain why lagoon levels did
not rise at the same rate as rainfall addition. This is a small operation with a lagoon that
is somewhat oversized. This does not explain the situation fully, but may explain why we
did not recognize it as a potential problem.
Murphy Family Farm's engineering and construction departments are currently
investigating the situation. If we find any potential problems with the waste treatment
system on this farm, we will inform your office. I have enclosed a copy of the lagoon
design package for your records. If you have any questions, please call me at (910)289
2111 ext. 4556. -
Sincerely,
Kraig Westerbeek
Murphy Family Farms
Land and Nutrient Manager
Post Office Box 759, Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458, [phone], FAX [phone]

NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETrEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
May 5, 1998
Dr. Garth Boyd
P.O. Box 759
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Request for Rescission of Notice of Violation
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 2H .0217
Bladen Boar Stud Swine Farm
Facility Nos. 09-167
Bladen County
Dear Dr. Boyd:
On April 8, 1998, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality conducted an annual inspection of your swine
farm located off SR 1501 in Bladen County. The inspection resulted in the
issuance of a Notice of Violation (NOV) for the violations observed.
After further review and consideration of the violations and previous
documentation obtained from the files, the Division has not found grounds
to rescind the NOV. Additionally, the inspection form for Bladen Boar Stud
completed on December 12, 1997 shows the lagoon level was 48 inches.
The inspection conducted on April 8, 1998 identified the freeboard level at
36 inches. The rainfall records for the period between the two inspections
(December thru March) was approximately 30 inches. The Division request
an explanation for the discrepancy between the lagoon level and the
anticipated lagoon level with consideration for 30 inches of rainfall and
normal water usage on the farm. The farm had no records for waste
application and reported that no waste had been applied at the time of the
inspection.
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714, FTAYETTEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 26301.5043
PHONE 91 O.486.1541 FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFPIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLEO/1 O% POST -CONSUMER PAPER
i•r...r-.`.

Dr. Boyd
Page 2
May 5, 1998
Please provide the above information and any other pertinent
information in regard to this facility to this on or before June 4, 1998.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please contact Robert
Heath at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc. Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Sam Warren - Bladen Co. MRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh

F A M I L Y F A R M S
August 21, 1995
Mr. Sam Warren
District Conservationist
Natural Resources Conservation Service
122 Ag-Services Center
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
RE: Huffman Boar Stud
Dear Mr. Warren:
Enclosed for your review is the completed Animal Waste Management Plan for the
above referenced swine farm. Specific items included in this package are as follows:
- Location Map
- ASCS Tract Map
- Soils investigation Report
- Lagoon Design Spreadsheet
- Operation & Maintenance Plan for Lagoon
- Construction Specifications for Lagoon
- Site Seeding Requirements
- Earthwork Calculations
- Site Plan with Construction Details
It is my understanding that -the Waste Utilization Plan for this farm will be developed
by Murphy Family Farms personnel.
Please contact me at [phone], ext. 4029 if you have any questions concerning
this package.
f
Post Office Box 759, Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458, [phone], FAX [phone]

Sincerely,
M. Kevin Weston
Engineering Technician
MKW.tbh
Enclosures
cc: File
Murphy Family Farms, (complete package)
Freddie I-ialso, Murphy Family Farms Construction Dept. (site plan only)
Dave Roland, Murphy Family Farms Transportation Dept. (site plan
only)

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LAGOON SITE SOILS INVESTIGATION Y,.
PROJECT: �%u f�rnG?y/ a r f�v� COUNTY:-l4,111 7
FIELD INVESTIGATION BY� a%/ DATE:
SITE SKETCH
YI
x
S
BORING
DEPTH
SCALE
WT
_
BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE
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BORING/ SAMPLING METHOD: SIGNATURE:

Operator:Huffman
County: Bladen
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
Date: 07/24/95
1500.0 feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT
(ALW)
0 sows
(farrow to
finish)
x
1417
lbs.
0 sows
(farrow to
feeder)
x
522
lbs. -.
0 head
(finishing
only)
x
135
lbs. _
0 sows
(farrow to
wean)
x
433
lbs. _
0 head
(wean to feeder)
x
30
lbs. _
Describe other
10c)
'1- ^
Total Average Live Weight =
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
160000
160000 lbs
Volume = 160000 lbs. ALW x- Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 160000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 300.0
Inside top width (feet)----------------------- 140.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 107.1
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet) ------------- 97.1
Freeboard (feet)----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------- 3.0 : 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 294.0 134.0 9.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
294.0 134.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH
240. 0 80.0
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
267.0 167.0
39396 (AREA OF TOP)
19200 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
114276 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM)--7 DEPTH/6
39396.0 114276.0 19200.0 1.5
Total Designed Volume Available = 259308 CU. FT.

5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length k Width =
300.0 140.0 42000.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 42000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to be
5A. Volume of waste produced
Describe this area.
180 days.
Feces &
urine production in
gal./day per
135 lb. ALW
Volume
= 160000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW *
1.37 gal/day
Volume
= 292267 gals. or
39073.1 cubic
feet
5B. Volume of wash water
1.37
180 days
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water a•re accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 160 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
160 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 24500.0 cubic feet

SD-. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.5 inches / 12 inches per foot ► DA
Volume = 26250.0 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A.
39073
cubic
feet
5B.
0
cubic
feet
5C.
24500
cubic
feet
5D.
26250
cubic
feet
TOTAL 89823 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====________________> 180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation=====______> 7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall====______________> 7.5 inches
1.0 feet
Side slopes====-_____- _________________ _> 2.0 . 1
Inside top length=====--=--=--=-----------=-> 300.0 feet
Inside top 140.0 feet
Top of dike elevation==_____________________> 107.1 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation===_______________> 97.1 feet
Total required volume====------=========_-__> 249623 cu. ft. *
Actual design volume==----________--------__> 259308 cu. ft. *
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===> 97.0 feet
Stop pumping elev._____--------------------- ====> 103.4 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.====______> 97.0 feet
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el. _> 103.1 feet
Required minimum treatment volume=====______> 160000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation=====_______> 162063 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev.---- -----------------> 105.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==> 233056 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation=====______> 228607 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped=====___________> 63573 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped=====_____> 66544 cu. ft. +�
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==> 1.5 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY: 4 J4,60
DATE: DATE: lhl 19 S
NOTE -'SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS:

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) and
180 days of temporary storage. The time required for the planned
fluid level (permanent and temporary storage) to be reached may vary
due to site canditiu"a, weather, flushing operations, and the amount
of fresh water added to the system.
The designed temporary storage consiste of 180 days storage for:
(1) waste ffow animai8 and (2) excess rainfall after evaporation. Also
included is stowage Ur thq 25 year - 24 hour storm Ur the location
The volume of wa2W genera Led from a given nuwber of aolmals will be
fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year, but excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall will not
be a factor to conzider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume WUSL,alwayL ho available.
A maximum elevation is determined in each design to begin
pumping and this is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from
building(s). If the outlet pipe is not installed at the elevation to
begin pumping, a permanent marker must be installed at this elevation
tc indicate whsn pumpi_21 shcold Login. An -le vaLia" must be naLaLlisLed
to stop pumping to maintain lagoon treotment depth.
PuMping uan be 2havLad wi 'ppvd wL a"y time hwtwww" Lhasa Lwl,
a3evatiu"n fGi wp—faLing as sit& conditions permit, such a---.
weather, soils, crop, and equipment in order to apply w4wte wiLhout
ZVraff :' 7-n'LL"I.
Land application of waste waten is iecog"ized as an acceplaLW
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Cane should be
taken when applying waste to.prevent damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be
covered with effluent at all times. when, prechaiying is complete,
flush buildings with recycled lagoon liquid, Fresh water should not.
be used for flushing after initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see attachment)
before land application.
3., Begin temporary storage pump -chit of the lagoon when fluid level
reaches the elevation 105.3 as marked by pefmanent marker. Stop pump -
out when the fluid level reaches elevation 103.4 . This temporary
storage, less 25 yr- 24 hr storm, contains 63573 cubic feet or
475527 gallons.

1 ur
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.3
inch per hour. Refer to the waste utilization plan for further details.
S. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed
to maintain a vigorous stand.
G. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlet:.
8. Keep a minimum of 35 feet of grass vegetated buffer around
waste utilization fields adjacent to pefennial streams. Writs will
not be applied in open ditches. Do not pump within 200 feet of a
residence or within 100 feet of a well. Waste shall be applied in a
manner not to reach other property and public 'right-of-ways.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department, of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for nnfoi uj"g thi z low.

.7n L.L. i A Ur L
SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
----------------------------------------------------------
FOUNDATION PREPARATION:
-----------------------
The foundation area of the lagoon embankment and building pad shall be
cleared of trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders, sad and rubbish.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. The topsoil from
the lagoon and pad area should be stripped and stockpiled for use on
the dike and pad areas. After stripping, the foundation area of the
lagoon embankment and building pad shall be thoroughly loosened prior
to placing the first lift of fill material to get a good bond.
EXCAVATION AND EARTHFILL PLACEMENT:
-----------------------------------
The completed excavation and earthfill shall conform to the lines,
grades, and elevations shown on the plans. .'Earthfill material shall
be free of material such as sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over
6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable material. To the extent
they are suitable, excavated materials can be used as fill. The fill
shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not to exceed 9
inches: in thickness when loose and firfor to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by'complete coverage with the hauling and spreading
equipment or standard tamping roller or other equivalent method.
Compaction; will be considere" adequate when .fill material is observed
to consolidate to the point that settlement is riot readily detectible.
NOTE THE SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PLACEMENT OF LINERS IN THE LINER
SECTION OF THIS SPECIFICATION. The embankment of the lagoon shall be
installed using the more impervious materials from the required
excavations. Construction of fill heights shall include 5 percent for
settlement. Dikes over 15 feet in height and with an impoundment
capacity of 10 acre-feet or more fall under the jurisdiction of the NC
Dam Safety Law. The height is defined as the difference in elevation
from the constructed height to the downstream toe of the dike.
Precautions shall be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and sedimentation.
LINER: THE MINIMUM REQUIRED THICKNESS SHALL BE 1.5 ft.
NOTE: LINERS (PARTIAL OR FULL) ARE REQUIRED WHEN THE ATTACHED SOILS
INVESTIGATION REPORT SCE INDICATES OR WHEN UNSUITABLE MATERIAL IS
ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION. A TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF THE LINER
IS INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN WHEN LINERS ARE REQUIRED BY THE SOILS REPORT.
When areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will be over --
excavated below finish grade to the specified depth as measured
perpendicular to the finish grade. The foundation shall be backfilled
as specified to grade with a SCS approved material (ie - CL,SC,CH).
REFER TO THE SOILS INVESTIGATION INFORMATION IN THE PLANS FOR SPECIAL
CONSIDERATIONS.

Soil liner material_ ahal.l come from an approved borrow area. The
minimum water- content of the liner material shall be optimum moisture
content which relates to that moisture content when the soil is kneaded
in the hand it will form a ball which does not readily separate. Water
shall be added to borrow as necessary to insure proper moisture content
during placement of the liner. The moisture content of the linen
material shall not be less than optimum water content; during placement..
The maximum water content relates to the soil material being too wet
for efficient use of hauling equipment and proper" compaction. proper,
compaction of the liner includes placement in 9 inch lifts and
compacted Lo at least 90 percent of the maximum A'STM i'1693 Dry Unit.
Weight of the lines` material. When smooth or hard, the previous lift
shall be scarilied and mQiste"ed as needed b ef6i r_ 1,.i.anFeiin"t of the nexi:
lift.
The single most irnpos'•_ant factor Yfecking the nvprrall compacted perme-
ability of a clay liner, other that, the type of clay used loi thL-
liner, is the efficient conotruc,tion processing of the compacted liner.
The sequence of equipment use and the xuuLing of equipment in an estab-
lished pattern helps assure uniformity in the whale placement and
compaction process. For must clay sails, a tamping or s•heepefoot
r01er is the E''rr.ferat2p 'ype of compaction e pmenL.
7n•_ soil liner shall be pru=t_-d ir&W the disuhur g _ 01 waste OwL"i.ee L
pipes. This can be Gone by using some type of energy
or using flexible outlets an waste pipes.
t+l:.er:;flvive`: LL soil liners are syntr,cti.c iii,ea"c. and Lje,ii:on1tc Leaiant.
When these are specified, additional construction; specifications are
included with'this Construction Specification.
CUTOFF TRENCH:
--------------
A cutoff trench shall be constructed under the embankma"t area when
shown on a typical cross section in the plans. The final depth of Lhe
cutoff trench shall be determined by observation of the foundation
materials.
VEGETATION:
All exposed embankment and other bare constructed areas shall be seeded
to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after construe-
ti7on according to the seeding specifications. Topsoil should be placed
on areas of the dike and pad to be seeded. Temporary seeding or mulch
shall be used it the recommended permanent vegetation, is out of season,
dates for seeding. Permanent vegetation should be established as soon
as possible during the next period of approved seeding dates.
REMOVAL OF EXISTING TILE DRAINS
-------------------------------
When tile drains are encountered, the tile will be removed to a minimum
of 10 feet beyond the outside toe of slope of the dike. Tha=ile
k"= trench shall be backfilled and compacted with good material such as
SC, CL, or CH.

SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
AREA TO BE SEEDED: 4.5 ACRES
USE THE SEED MIXTURE INDICATED AS FOLLOWS-
0.0 LBS. FESCUE *BRASS AT 60 LBS.!ACRE
('NEST SUITED 0 " Q L.Lr{YE7r 0R VVL- T S 0 i L C.C)IND710NS-j
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 30
FEBRUARY 1 TO MARCH '0
0.0 LBS. RYE GRAJN AT 30 LBS..ACRE (NURSEFY i vR i DU _, E)
270.0 LBS. 'PENSAC OLA' BAHIA GRASS AT E0 LBS,./ACRE
(SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
f. r -, r-, 7 � - r� r. rr r. - r. 3-1r^,! r - -r-� ! i i 7
00.0 LBS. HULLED C0101, iON QERIAUDA GRASS AT Y ! Bc ACRE
(SUITED FOR id,40ST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 TO JULY 31
0.0 LBS. UNHULLED COMMON BEPJAUDA CRASS AT 10 LBS.;`ACRE
SEEDING DATES.- JAwNUARY 1 TO MARCH 30
0.0 LBS. RYE GRASS AT 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VEGETATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER 1 TO MARCH 340
LBS.
APPLY THE FOLLOWING:
4500.0 LBS. OF 10-•-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS.,ACRE)
0.0 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
450.0 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAVVI' (100 BALES,ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRIVNS SHOULD BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LIME AND FERTIUZER THEN DISKTO PREPARE A 3TO 41NCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM! SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPACKER
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCHORING TOOL OR NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAHIAGRASS IS SLOWERTO ESTABLISH THAN COMMON
BERMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAH IA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
LBS.IACRE OF COMMON BERMUDA BE INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER

,r
C3HG?IeViS3 SI SSYdOViHVB TiNn

GENERAL NOTES:
1. ELEVATIONS SHOWN ON PHIS PLAN At`I BALED ON AN a,S;,,MED $EN(',I
MARK ELEVATION AND DO NOT REPRESENT MEAN SEA LEVI-L DATUM.
2. ANY HEAVY VEGETATION AND/OR R00 MA-1 SHALL BE STRIPPED FROM
PAD AND LAGOON AREAS PRIOR TO ('LACING FILL. ROOTS IN EXCESS
OF 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER WILL NOT BE ALLOWED IN 'FILL SECTIONS.
ANY STUMPS ENCOUNTERED IN i-AGOON SIDE SLOPES OR BOTTOM MUST
REMOVED
S. THE SOILS iNVESTTGATION DONE BY MORPHY FARMS INDICATES NON —
SUITABLE MATERIAL IN THE: PROPOSED LAGOON AREA AND CLAY LINING
WILL BE REQUIRED. THE BOTTOM AND SIDE SLOPES OF THE LAGOON
SHALL BE UNDERCUT FOR A 1.5' THICK LINER, THE LINER MATERIAL
SHALE 3E COMPACTED TO 95% OF THE STANDARD PROCTOR MAXIMUM DID
DENSITY. THE MURPHY FARMS ENGINEERING DEPT. MUST APPROVE
LINER MATERIAL PRIOR TO PLACEMENT SEE LINER DETAIL ON SHEET
2.
4. THE LAGOON IS HE:ING PLACI:_0 IN A WE-T AREA WITH f's-iL- WATER TABLE.
BEING VERY NEAR EXISTING GRADE. IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT THE
CONTRACTOR INSTALL DRAINAGE MEASURES AT THE START OF THE
PROJECT AND MAINTAIN IT UNTIL ALL. GRADING IS COMPLETED
5, THE GROWER IS STRONGLY ADVISED TO CHARGE THE LAGOON WITH WATER -.
TO THE LEVEL OF EXISTING GRADE OUTSIDE PPE LAGOON AS SCION AS
ITIE LINER IS COMPLETE. THIS IS IMPORTANT TO GUARD AGAINST
SLOUGHING OF' THE IINI`R MATERIAL.
6. ALL FILL MATERIAL PLACED ON THE BUILDING PAD ANG LAGOON DIKE
SHALL HE COMPACTED TO 95% 0t THE: STAr40ARD PROCTOR MAXIMUM Dr -
DENSITY, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT COMPACTION BF DONE 'M H A
SHEEPSFOOT ROLLER,
1. BUILDING PAD ELEVA-DONS SHC WN ON THIS PLAN REPRFS`N T k^' F
SLAB SUBGRADE. SEE PAD +U.ROSS SECTIONS FOR ORADIE RE FRENCE
POINT.
8. 8JILDiNG PAD AND LAGOON DIKE. SIDE SLOPES- ARE 11 UNLE SS
OTHERWISE NOTED ON PLAN.
9. TOTE.: LAGOON DIKE AND SIDE. SLOPES MUST BE FERTILIZED, SEEDED AND
MULCHED DOWN TO THE LAC10ON BOTTOM, OR TJ THE WATER LF VEL IF
CHARGED, BEFORE THE I AGOON C.QNS T-RUCTION CAN BE C£R T'F 'ED.
10. THE CONCRETE BLOCf� SPLASH FADS �' R OTHER APPROVED SCGUR
PROTECTION DEVICES SHALL BE" INSTALi-ED AT THE UISCHr,lRGE PIPES
HE_F()RE_ LAGOON CONSIPUCTION CAN BL CERTIFIED.
TIFIE:D.
ANY WATER SUPPLY WELLS PLACE[) ON THE SITE MUS"I "3L A MINIMUM CI-
100' FROM THE CILOSFcT POINT (�F THE LAGOON,
SL EDiNG NOTES.
ALL DISTURBED AREAS SHALL. BE SEFIDED, FERTILIZED AND MU4-CHED AS
SOON AS POSSIBLE AFTER FINAL GRADiNG IS COMPLETED. THIS
INCLUDES INSIDE SLOPES OF THE LAGOON_
? PREPARE DISTURBED AREAS FOR SEEDING BY GRADING N ALL SURFACE
WA FT:R DIVERSIONS AND SHAPING TO FINAL GRADES SHOWN ON Pt AN.
.3. APPL"( LIME AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEEDBED. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A
CULTIPACK£R OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT_ APPLY MULCH AND SECURE vY°T 3
A MULCH ANCHORING FOOL OR NETTING. +,
SOIL AMENDMENTS:
'+UUU 11-0:3 UV IU—IU-1U rLt,(IILl[LK (1U00 L8S/ACRE)
9 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
450 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ ACRE)
SEEDING SCHEDULE.
270 LBS OF FESCUE (60 LBS/ACRE) — SEPT 1 TO NOV 30
180 LBS OF RYF GRASS (40 LBS/ACRE) — DEC 1 TO MAR jet
135 LBS OF RYE GRAIN (30 LBS/ACRE) — (verse crop for fescue
450 LESS OF UNHOLLED COMMON BERMUDA CRASS (10 LBS/ACRE')
- JAN 1 TO MAR 30
TOTAL AREA TO BE SEEDED AND MULCHED =7 4.5 ACRES (APPROX j
t G E N D
am— --
WETLANCS
.XI S11NG CONTOUR
FINISHED CONTOUR
8" PVC DISCHARGE PIPE`-.)
i
MINIMUM BUILLir~4".
SETBACK LINE
SWALE % DtVERSIGN
4' X 8' CON C B!._ O�( k
SPLASH PAD
I
STAFF CALIGE
S01i PEST P; T
PAD, LAGOON, OFFSET
STAKEOUT POINTS
MITRPHY
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