090155_ENFORCEMENT_20171231

Reception Area Specifications
Year 1 of a 2 year rotation
Tract
Hydrant,
Zone
Irrigated
Acreage
Soil
Type
1 st Crop
Code
Time to
Amly
1st Crop
Yield
1st Crop
lbs N/Unil
Lbs NIAc
Residual
Lbs N
?Ac
Total abs N
Utilized
2nd Crop
Code
Time to
Apply
2nd Crop
Yield
2nd Crop Lbs NIAc
lbs NlUnit Residual
Lbs N
IAc
Total lbs N
Utilized
TotalTotal
Lbs NIAc
lbs N
Utilized
4737
1
1.236
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4 0
200
247.20
0
1 0.00
200
247.20
4737
2
1,812
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
362,40
0
0.00
200
362.40
4737
3
2.082
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
416.40
0
0,00
200
416,40
4737
4
2.253
ExA
O
June -Sept
50
4.0
200
450.60
0
0.00
200
450.60
4737
5
3.294
ExA/Na
O
June -Set
47.5
4.0
190
625,86
0
0,00
190
625.86
4737
6
3.489
ExPJNa
O
June -Set
47.5
4.0
190
662.91
0
0.00
190
662.91
4737
7 1
2.019
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
403.80
0
0,00
200
403,60
4737
8
0,747
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
149.40
0
1 0.00
200
149.40
4737
9
0,747
Na
O
June -Sept
45
4.0
180
134.46
0
1 0,00
180
134,46
4737
10
0.747
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
149.40
0
0.00
200
149.40
4737
11
0.747
Na
O
June -Set
45
4.0
180
134,46
0
0.00
180
134.46
4737
12
0.747
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
149.40
0
0.00
200
149.40
4737
13
0.795
Na
O
June -Set
45
4.0
180
143.10
0
0.00
180
143.10
4737
14
0,795
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
1
200
159,00
0
0,00
200
159.00
4737
15
3,097
ExA
O
June -Set
i 50
4.0
1
200
619,40
0
0.00
200
619.40
4737
16
2.973
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
594,60
0
0.00
200
594.60
4737
17
5.289
ExAIA B
O
June -Set
50
4.q
200
1057.80
0
0:00
200
1057.80
4737
18
3.585
ExAIA B
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
717.00
0
0.00
200
717.00
4737
19
6.009
ExA
D
Mar-Juty
130
1.3
15
147.5
886,33
N
Sept
-Apr
60
2.4
144
865.30
291.5
1751.62
4737
20
5.154
ExA
D
Mar -Jul
130
1.3
15
147.5
760,22
N
Se
-A r
60
2.4
144
742.18
291.5
1502.39
4737
21
5.07
Ex4JA B
I D
Maf-July
130
1.3
15
147.5
747.83
N
Sept
-Apr
60
2.4
144
730.08
291.5
1477.91
4737
22
5.058
ExPJA
D
Mar -July
130
1.3
15
147.5
746.06
N
Sept
-Apr
60
1 2.4 1
144
728,35
291.5
1474,41
4737
23
4.92
ExAJAvS
D
Mar -July
130
1.3
15
147.6
725.70
N
Sept
-Apr
60
1 2.4 1
144
708.48
291.5
1434.18
Leased
Land
11442
24A
6.84
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
1368.00
0
0.00
200
1368.00
11442
24B
3.59
ExA
O
June -Set
50
4.0
200
718.00
0
0.00
200
718.00
11442
25A
6,09
ExA
O
June -Sept
50
4.0
200
1218.00
0
0.00
200
1218.00
11442
256
1 6.4
ExA
O
JuneSe t
50
4.0
200
1280.00
0
0,00
200
1280.00
11442
26
1 4.92
ExA
O
June -Set
SO
4.0
200
984.00
0
0.00
200
984,00
11442
27
13.05
ExA
O
June -Sept
50
4,0
200
2610.00
0
0.00
200
2610.00
11449
28
18.56
ExA
D
Mar-Julv
130
1 1.3
15
147.5
2737.60
1 N
Sept
-Apr
60
2.4
144
2672.64
1 291.5
5410.24
11449
29
16.08
ExA
D
Mat -July
130
1.3
15
147.5
2371.80
N
Se
t -A r
60
2.4
144
2315,52
291.5
4687,32
11449
30
3,19
ExA
D
Mar-Juy
130
1.3
15
147.5
470.53
N
Sept
-Apr
60
2.4
144
459.36
291,5
929.89
11449
31
2.11
ExA
D
Mar-JUTY
130
1.3
15
147.5
311.23
N
Sept
-Apr
60
2.4
144
303.84
291,5
615.07
Totals:
Leased
60.83
44069.15
5751,36
19820.51
Totals:
Owned
62.665
1T 3.31
3 7 .38
14 1 0
RIE CLIVED
FF3 0 3 2CO5
3(a) of 8 MB00107030286
DENR--FAYE7 VILEREG!Q,%'ALOFRCE

Murphy--BrownLL.
February 1, 2005
Stephen Barnhardt
Division of Water Quality/APS
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5094
Re: NOV for Farm 3728 Facility 9-155
Dear Mr. Barnhardt,
RFCX •
FEB Q 3 2C:-5
DENR - FAY' -MILE REGUNAL DFRGE
1. The requested records are attached.
2. On the morning of January 13`x, OIC Allen Wooten began irrigating in the solid set field
bordering the highway since a slight breeze was blowing away from the highway as was
acknowledged by the Division inspector. Every 60 minutes he rotated to a new routine by
opening one valve and closing another, making a very light application of about 0.2". One
routine included a low area approximately 20' x 30' with the sprinkler head removed. That
area included tractor ruts from the wheat planting. This low area, compacted and ridged by
tractor tires, held rainwater from the last rain in December. This trapped water would have
to travel uphill to leave the field. A minute amount of effluent from the periphery
sprinklers did mix with the trapped rainwater but did not present any runoff potential.
Some other low areas of the field held trapped rainwater in ruts as well.
3. To prevent this scenario from recurring, this week we are adding additional ball valves to
sprinklers surrounding any low areas. We will also disk and level the field once the wheat
is harvested. As always, we will choose the driest available conditions for crop planting,
but windows are short and some years the conditions are less than ideal.
The definition of excessive ponding as "visible liquid waste ponded on the surface of the land
application site more than four hours following the application of waste" does not include rainwater
trapped by compacted ruts. In all other areas we applied the 0.2" of water it soaked in well before
four hours. We had to plant wheat to remain compliant with the permit, but weather conditions
through the planting window led to the undesirable ruts. We ask that the Division consider this NOV
be re-classified a Notice of Deficiency. Thank you.
Sincerely,
ohn Bizic
Director of Land and Nutrient Management
Murphy -Brown, LLC Rose Hill Division
CC: DWQ Central Files
Scott Webster. Walt Burney. Kraig Westerbeek

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF }
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA,INC. }
BOC #28 SOW FARM )
FOR VIOLATIONSOF PERMIT )
15A NCAC2H.0217 )
)
File No DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.)143 215.6A, I,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality
(DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc, (BOC) operates a concentrated animal operation
in Bladen County.
B. The BOC #28 Swine Farm was deemed permitted as a nondischarge
facility on July 10, 1995, in accordance with 15A NCAC211.0217.
C. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by
the BOC #28 Swine Farm from associated spray fields to an
unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C- SW" waters of
the State within the Cape Fear River Basin.
D. The BOC #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above described
activity.
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter
totaled $_495,M.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
IL CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S.143-
215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143212(4).
B. A permit for this animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15A NCAC211.0217 and G.S.143-215. 1.
C. The unnamed tributary to Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State
within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S. I43215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of
not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation may be
assessed against a person for failing to act in accordance with the
terms, conditions or requirement of a permit required by G. S. 143-215. 1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against
Brown's of Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and-G.S.143B-
282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(b), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
Accordingly, Brown's of- Carolina, Inc. is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
for discharging waste to the waters of the State in
violationof 15A NCAC2H .0217.
$ TOTAL MEL PENALTY, which is percent
of the maximum penalty authorized by G.S.143-
215.6A.
$ 495.30 Enforcement costs
$ TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty
I have considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
5
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of - the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the
violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air
quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply
with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has regulatory authority; and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures
(Date)
A Preston H oward, lr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

o� \NArF, pG
t<
—I
Q �
January 18, 2005
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
John Bizic
PO Box 759
Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr_, Secretary
North Carolina Department ofEnvironrnent and Natural Resources
Subject: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
NCGS 143-215 et seq. & Section 402 of the Clean Water Act
Murphy -Brown Farm # 28
Facility No. 9-155
Bladen County
Permit No. NCA209155
Dear Mr_ Bizic,
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination (NPDES)
permit for the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to N_ C. General Statutes 143-215 et seq. and
Section 402 of the Clean Water Act, you have been found to be in violation of your NPDES Permit.
Violation 1: Failure to apply waste in accordance with the facility's NPDES Permit and the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan. (Permit No. NCA209155 Section Il Condition 4)
On 01-13-05 ponding was observed on a Farm # 28 spray field during an irrigation event. The
ponding was observed in the company of a Murphy -Brown employee who admitted knowledge of it
and stated he was "doing what he had been told to do". The waste was still present upon the
inspectors return over four flours later_
Required Corrective Action for Violation 1:
Please apply waste in a manner to avoid ponding hydraulic overloading, and possible runoff of waste from the
spray field. Also be aware of impending weather conditions and avoid applications when heavy precipitation events
may occur.
The Division of Water Quality requests that, in addition to the specified corrective action above, please submit the
following items on or before February 3, 2005 unless another time frame is indicated below:
1. Copies of all the pumping records, lagoon levels, rainfall records and waste analyses for this farm from
October 1, 2004 to the present along with a copy of your CAWMP.
2. Please have the OIC for this farm include an explanation as to how this violation occurred.
3. Please have the OIC include a list of the steps that will be taken to prevent this violation from occurring in
the future. Ppocarnlirta
Vaturally
North Carolina Division of Water Quality/Aquifer Protection Section 225 Green St.! Suite 714 Fayetteville, NC 28301 Phone [phone]
FAX [phone] Internet: h2o.enr.state.nc.us Customer Service 1-877-623-6748
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer — 5&/. Recycled/100% Post Consumer Paper

Mr_ Bizic
January 18, 2005
Page 2
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions
for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy
a civil penalty of not more than $25,000.00 per day per violation.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either Mr. Mark Brantley,
environmental specialist, or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
i � 6—�A
Steph Barnhardt
Regiona quifer Protection Supervisor
SB/tab
cc: Keith Larick - Compliance Group
Trent Allen – SWC, FRO
Central Files - Raleigh

Murphy -Brown, LLC
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
5124102
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
Brown's of Carolina
BOC #28
county-. Blaaen
Farm Capacity:
Farrow to Wean 4000
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Anaerobic Lagoon
>180 days
Irrigation
2622 Hwy 24 West
P.O. Box 856
Warsaw, NC 28398
GD
"t U E
F„"C-. f
c E1F� _t R,- t, L 01RCE I
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 8 MB001070302B4

This pian is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you' need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility_ In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
4000
Farrow to Wean
3212 gal/yr
12,848,000 gaLtyr
80.83
Farrow to Feeder
4015 gallyr
gal/yr
Total N Required 2nd Year:
Farrow to Finish
10585 gal/yr
gaUyr
Wean to Feeder
223 gaLtyr
gal/yr
Feeder to Finish
986 gaVyr I
gallyr
Total 12,848,000 gallyr
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
4000
Farrow to Wean
5.4 Ibs/yr
21,600 lbs/yr
80.83
Farrow to Feeder
6.5 lbs/yr
lbstyr
Total N Required 2nd Year:
Farrow to Finish
26 lbs/yr
lbs/yr
Wean to Feeder
0.48 Ibstyr
lbs/yr
Feeder'to Finish
2.3 lbs/yr
lbs/yr
Total 21,600 lbs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 15,325.37 19,863.97
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 21,600.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (13,589.34)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and melds that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
MB00107030285
2of8
OWNED
LEASED
Total Irrigated Acreage:
62.67
80.83
Total N Required 1st Year:
14817.70
19820.51
Total N Required 2nd Year:
15833.04
19907.44
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 15,325.37 19,863.97
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 21,600.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (13,589.34)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and melds that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
MB00107030285
2of8

Reception Area Specifications
Year 2 of a 2 year rotation
Tract
Field
Irrigated
Acreage
Soil
Type
t st Crop
Code
Time to 1 st Crop
Apply Yield
1st Crop Lbs NIAc
lbs NfUnit Residual
Lbs N
!Ac
Total Ibs N 2nd Crop
Utilized Code
Time to
Apply
2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs NIAc
Yield lbs NlUnit Residual
Lbs N
!Ac
Total lbs N
Utilized
Total
Lbs NlAc
Total lbs N
Utilized
4737
1
1.236
ExA
D
mar-July
130
1.3
15
147.5
182,31
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
177.984
291.5
360.294
4737
2
1.812
E)eA
D
Mar-Ju
130
1.3
15
147.5
267.27
N
Se t-A r
60
2.4
144
260.928
291.5
528,198
4737
3
2.082
ExA
D
Mar-July
130
1.3
15
147.5
307.095
N
Se 1•A r
60
2.4
144
299.808
291.5
606.903
4737
4
2.253
ExA
D
Mar-Ju
130
1.3
15
147.5
332.3175
N
So -A r
60
2.4
144
324.432
291.5
656.7495
4737
5
3.294
ExA/Na
D
Mar-July
127.5
1.3
15
144.375
475.5713
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
474,336
288.375
949.9073
4737
6
3.489
ExA/Na
D
Mar-Ju
127.5
1
15
144,375
503.7244
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
502.416
288.375
1006,14
4737
7
2,019
ExA
0
Mar-juty
130
1.3
15
147,5
297,6025
N
Se t-A r
60
2.4
144
290,736
291.5
588.5385
4737
8
0.747
ExA
D
Mar-Jul
130
1.3
15
147.5
110.1825
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
107.568
291.5
217.7505
4737
9
0.747
Na
D
Mar.fu
125
1,3
15
14125
105.5138
N
S -A r
60
2.4
144
107.568
285.25
213.0018
4737
10
0.747
ExA
D
Mar-Jul
130
1.3
15
147.5
110.1825
N
Se t-A r
60
2.4
144
107.568
291.5
217.7505
4737
11
0.747
Na
0
Mar-Ju
125
1.3
15
141.25
105.5138
N
So 1-A r
60
2.4
144
107.568
285.25
213.0818
4737
12
0.747
ExA
D
Mer-Ju
130
1,3
15
147.5
110.1825
N
Sept-Apr
60
2,4
144
107.568
291.5
217.7505
4737
13
0.795
Na
D
Mar Jul
125
1.3
15
141.25
112.2938
N
5 t•A r
60
2.4
144
114.48
265,25
226.7738
4737
14
0.795
ExA
D
Mar-Ju
130
1.3
15
147.5
117.2625
N
Se t-A r
60
2.4
144
114.48
291.5
231.7425
4737
15
3.097
ExA
D
Mar-July
130
1 1.3
15 1
147.5
456.8075
N
Sept-Apr
60
1 2.4
144
445.968
291.5
902.7755
4737
16
2.973
ExA
D
Mar-JuF550
1.3
15
147.5
436.5175
N
Se t-A r
60
2,4
144
428.112
291.5
866.6295
4737
17
5,289
E;xAIA
D
Mar-Ju
1.3
15
147,5
780,1275
N
Se t•A r
60
2.4
144
761.616
291.5
1541.744
4737
18
3,585
ExA)A 9
D
Mar-Ju
1.3
15
147.5
528,7875
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
516.24
291.5
1045.028
4737
19
6,009
ExA
O
June-Set
4
200
1201.8
0
0
200
1201.8
4737
20
5,154
EExA
O
June-Set
4
200
1030.8
•
0
0
200
1030.8
4737
21
5,07
ExAfA B
O
June-Sept
4
200
1014
0
0
200
1014
4737
22
5.058
ExAIA
O
June-Sot
4
200
1011.6
0
0
200
1011.6
4737
23
4.92
ExAIA B
O
June-Set
50
1 4
200
984
0
0
200
984
Leased
Land
11442
24A
6.84
ExA
0
Mat-July
130
1.3
15
147,5
1008.9
N
Sept-Apr
1 60
2,4
144
984.96
291.5
1993.86
11442
24B
3.59
ExA
D
MaWuty
130
1.3
15
147.5
$29.525
N
So t-A r
1 60
2,4
144
516.96
291.5
1046.485
11442
25A
6.09
ExA
D
Mar-12
130
1.3
15
147.5
898,275
N
Se t-A r
60
2.4
144
876,96
291.5
1775.235
11442
25B
6.4
ExA
D
Mar-July
130
1.3
15
147.5
944
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
921.6
291.5
1865,6
11442
26
4.92
ExA
D
Mar-4u
130
1.3
15
147.5
725.7
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
708.48
291.5
1434,18
11442 1
27
13.05 1
ExA
D
Mar-July
130
1
15
147.5
1924,875
N
Sept-Apr
60
2.4
144
1879.2
291.5
3604.075
11449
28
18.56
ExA
O
June-Set
50
4
200
1 3712
0
0
200
3712
11449
29
16.08
ExA
O
June-Set
50
4.0
200
3216
0
0
1 200
3216
11449
30
3.19
ExA
O
June-Set
50
4
200
638
0
0
1 200
638
11449
31
2.11
ExA
O
June-Se 1
50
4.0
200
422
0
0
200
422
Totals:
Leased
80.83
14019,281
1
1
1
1 568&161
1 19907.44
Totals:
Owned
62.665
10383.66
5Z49.376
15633.04
3(b) of 8
MB00107030287

This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
in interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine fiches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October, Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
Crop
Lbs N utilized / unit yield
A
Barley
1.6 lbs N / bushel
B
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Grazed
50 lbs N 1 ton
C
Hybrid Bermudagrass - Hay
50 lbs N I ton
D
Corn - Grain
1.25 lbs N / bushel
E
Corn - Silage
12 lbs N 1 ton
F
Cotton
0.12 lbs N / lbs lint
G
Fescue- Grazed
50 lbs N I ton
H
Fescue - Hay
50 ibs N I ton
I
Oats
1.3 lbs N / bushel
J
Rye
2.4 lbs N 1 bushel
K
Small Grain - Grazed
50 lbs N / acre
L
Small Grain - Hay
50 lbs N 1 acre
M
Grain Sorghum
2.5 lbs N / cwt
N
Wheat
2.4 lbs N / bushel
O
Soybean
4.0 lbs N / bushel
P
Pine Trees
40 lbs N 1 acre 1 yr
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
MB00107030288
4 of 8

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN/yr/animal Farm Total/r
4000 Farrow to Wean 0.84 3360
Farrow to Feeder 1
Farrow to Finish 4.1
Wean to Feeder 0.072
Feeder to Finish 0.36
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 3360 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 16800 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 56 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 134.4 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal_
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to property
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
"This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for X180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables_ Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Gall your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 8
M 600107030269

Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Leased
Land
Soil
24A
Application Rate
Application Amount
Tract
Hydrant
Type
Crop
in/hr
_ "_ inches
4737
1
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
2
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
3
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
4
ExA
O
0-35
1
4737
5
ExA/Na
O
0.35
1
4737
6
ExA/Na
O
0.35
1
4737
7
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
8
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
9
Na
O
0.4
1
4737
10
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
11
Na
O
0.4
1
4737
12
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
13
Na
O
0.4
1
4737
14
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
15
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
16
ExA
O
0.35
1
4737
17
ExA/AyB
O
0.35
1
4737
18
ExA/AyB
O
0.35
1
4737
19
ExA
D
0.35
1
4737
20
ExA
D
0.35
1
4737
21
ExA/AyB
D
0.35
1
4737
22
ExA/AyB
D
0.35
1
4737
23
ExA/AyB
D
0.35
1
Leased
Land
11442
24A
11442
24B
11442
25A
11442
25B
11442
26
11442
27
11449
28
11449
29
11449
30
11449
31
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
O
0.35 1
ExA
D
0.35 1
ExA
D
0.35 1
ExA
D
0.35 1
ExA
D
0.35 1
MB00107030290
6 of 8

Additional Comments:
This plan revised to show wetted acres on the leased land. All acres shown
are wettable. The plan shows a two year rotation of com, wheat and soybeans_
This rotation is possible only with the additional land that has been leased.
The total acres of each crop planted in any given year may vary from what is
shown, so long as the residual N from the soybeans is taken from the PAN
rate of the crop that follows the soybeans. (If wheat follows soybeans, subtract
the 15 lbs. N residual from the wheat rate.)
M B00107030291
7 of 8

Hog Houses
MB00107030292
Wells
w/100' offsets
Hydrant #
Acres
BOC
Farm
1
1.236
#2(13
2
1.8,2
4
2.082
Sprayfields
4
2.253
5
3.294
Scale: =500
6
3.489
1 7
2.019
1 8
0.747
11 9
0.747
10
0.747
11
0.747
12
0.747
13
0.795
14
0.795
15
3.097
16
2.973
6 3 1 17
5.289
5 4 18
3.585
19
6.009
20
5.154
21
5.07
17
7 Lagoon 22
5.058
23
4.92
Total
62.665
Hog Houses
MB00107030292
Wells
w/100' offsets

BOC Farm #28
Sprayfields
Scale: 1"=1000'
Hydrant Al
Acres
1
1.236
2
1.812
3
2.082
4
2.253
5
3.294
6
3.489
7
2.019
8
0.747
9
0.747
10
0.747
11
0.747
12
0.747
13
0.795
14
0.795
15
3.097
16
2.973
17
5.289
18
3.585
19
6.009
20
5.154
21
5.07
22
5.058
23
4.92
24A
6.84
24B
3.59
25A
6.09
258
6.4
26
4.92
27
13.05
28
18.56
29
16.08
30
3.19
31
2.11
Total
143.495
Lagoon
Hog Houses V
MB001.07030293
0
V 0
002919
�FSIG14
INK

BOC Form
Sprayfields
(Blanks Land)
Scale: 1"=500'
IM;
Hydrant
Acres
24A
6.84
24B
3.59
25A
6.09
25B
6.4
26
4.92
27
13.05
28
18.56
29
16.08
30
3.19
31
2.11
Total
80.83

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: BOC #28
Owner: Brown's of Carolina
Manager: David Nordin
Owner/Manager Agreement:
Itwe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
pian for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
Itwe understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Brown's of Carolina
Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
David Nordin
Name of Technical Specialist: M. Kevin Weston
Affiliation: Murphy -Brown, LLC
Address: 2822 H!y 24 West, PO Box 856 -
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
Signature: 1j/.,.,.... Gt/�,-+ SLZ Y/—,* r__
Date
7 MB00107030295
6of8

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Murt, rBrown ur Weekly Mufrtent Management System,, + �dion Report
OIC: in
° i.NIW Cost Cerftr: SQiOa►Od� OK Molml R • RepNr O -
n
.o
n
a
a
a
r
Lagoon Inspection
1. Struclure sound,no erosion, seepage and, rodent dwm
2. Vegetabye corer is adequate
3 Awnps and pipes into and out of lagoon in operationai
4. No excess trash in lagoon
S. No sign of sludge accurnukVion or related probiems
6. Seoondary cantainnam operallonal Of applicaWe)
Irrigation Systwo Mspection
7. Pipes in opersttonal condilian
B. Pumps in operational condition
s. Applicalton equipment in opembanat aonditn
10. All fuefs and oils property ew taimd
11. Odor lepm lagoon or bdgation ewwd contalnsd on lane:
12. No punflng or runoff present in sprayftds
13. Chop aondgm pond
14. Harvested enps propeltly used at sl red
A fin Taken(Perean lfatifipd
Have there been any pumping events on farm Slee
since the pre Wus report? (YeslNa)
re""frmnf&-
17.19,-T7-6-. 19-41 _
Clru _
Fax tQ LHM each **A Reteretton Panora. 3 years prioinsar: 4MAIX
MOM
--�_
17.19,-T7-6-. 19-41 _
Clru _
Fax tQ LHM each **A Reteretton Panora. 3 years prioinsar: 4MAIX

Biu y Brawn Tir
,,, OIC: • • .�Y�
t.NMCost Cerrcer:
C r
Col10
LY
Ir
La
m
M
Cn
CO
Ln
ti
e.i
Ln
W
rn
N
M
N
\
.r
weekly Muhunt Mansgrnwnt systero, ' ,cttarr FMpeut
OK - Normal R . Repair 0.2m
Lagoon Impaction
1. Structute sound,no erosion. seepage and, rodent damage
2 vegetative Cover is adequate
3. Pumps end pipes info and out of lagoon rn operational Daredi'
d. No exct4a trash in lagoon
a. No sign of Sludge accuntuls*m or related proWerns
5. Secondary cortBinment operational (11 applicable)
lrrigsuan liC s"M IM"atlen
7. Pipes In operational condition
e. Pumps In operatkw al condnlon
9. Appkedon s* prnant in operational onWition
W. AD fuels and als properly cardaiaad
I 1. Odor from fegoon or it ippon evaM contained on farm
12. No ponding or nnw* pr+eswo in sprayfields
13. Gap oondifon good
14. Harvested crops property used or alored
Aatlnn TatearciPrerson NoWed:
Have them teen " punWing events an term site
since the previous report? 4YesNo1
rd?.77=1
L-1
a r t t •'1 7
FOX Lo LNM each week Rarsrrtlon PenucL 3 yearn <>k&W( 41043

F
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woolify "towww ummol"6111 syst-ofn ute'l Repawl
C-
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adequo4ft
m%l ppm ft and W d bwjonn oMmk" m4AM
4 AJU9W=SVJMftlnMPW a ..
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ti Cb*vmjwv coftmAm" ope gooftew) It
troig~ so I I A go R
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Cni Cer-twpv-0200/s
1. swLx2m aowepo erasbiri. savage and. rodent dwrlage
Pumps and pip" irft and out of bW)m in cpwab" COM
4. Nu &mesv trash in - -no 9'
Alit w9no(skmVeaccumubtionor ralikedpmbkwrs
6. "'Wwodwy ccnWnwAw OporaftW Of Balk - 0 1-)
JrfwLUtlMA avebm kMOSCOM
7, PkWG In OPOWOOMMI 00 dNkM
8. Pun" In operaronfilcadNian
9. Appka§M OQL4PMd in loonditlon
c n IN
10. AM keft WHO Oft PM"dy OWWW
i i. odor **Fn kawor► *r kription vMd writ an Mm
12. No porAft of nineft presiort in qxwj?AWft
13. 0" conditfen good
14 HAmsted cops prop rOt uW or MofW
ArAnn T akenANvwn N
#Wve there bftn aft punlli$" ffewft on farm MP
MAce the piniviiik" "007 (YOSMO) 1#5 jjA---T
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9. Affftafta S*I*M" in MWOMM m 1" 3
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13. Crop cwdwngoad
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4 Nu OXLSU Wash iR MWJOn
-j ►& - sqn of duc%p amawbibn or now prdbinrrs
ti Swowabry cadmipown 1 p o -6g 1 0 wapkaW) lid-
Inigallalr aw .r -; - am
Plos in opmeshow COWAN
a, pw"lowmawdMWOM
9 Appka lmlegitlornar 1 In no a go
16, pakelsand olms 1*04 ,HIM -
ji. oftr tom kqpen w h%Aon owmM awfaMod an bateMD PL-rgft*f PAW9 prese.R in SpMjftMm
13. CfopumdMwgeed
" Novo
Acanlako0wwo No~
ti;ov* owe been may ponvimg event im twm Akik
since Cho pmvion (spod? (YeSN"
Call
VON b LM an wooma PaNwooft Peftd 3 voe
Onghle. *,va
MIN,
Call
VON b LM an wooma PaNwooft Peftd 3 voe
Onghle. *,va

.Murl ",%y,-Brcmm,..
CAL .411en. I�ad.jc^ c - ao
Z -Aim C clot CeMer
WeemV NalrkmIf Woogemont Syslem cz:on Report
Lagoon kMV6CtMM
I Sour ufe wpurm&no eroaw. 6eqMe and. rodent &n�Mp
'2 vogotaNa 03Aw is ads4taft
3 Pumps anal pipes inW and out of bW)Gn - i4mrjWfwal CrAuh
A Nj excess trash in ugwn
5, w mon of shifts scumwila6an or rch-m problems
6, Secondary aw4ainmem operational ff app" I" k I )
04,4W*m SVOUM kapedidn
'I. pipes in Openifionell Condftn,
a. pwM& in opwv&pW cwWaon
9. ApplicadonSWAVOWd In opervIlIDOWAGONG Wn
10. As *Oift and ails Propeltv eorwonw
11. Odor *= kWM of kykgzdm ovwd cwt*wd on farm
12. No Pardne Of WON PMOM iff SP(ffOWM
13. CmP cwWdon good
14 Harvested OD" property used or Owed
Arlion TakeWPerson Not%&.
love them been any pUF*M9 SYMIS 00 IvM MU
Sims the pmvimm towt? (yesAW)
OK - mvmar
_R -HWS"_. lip -OA -t
IMP M
"MR.M"
!96110' MIA
W
mr:,119IN MI. LIM�EW- M AWMIIMIM� 4W-,A-.!,MW�g&kM
WON A
I
Ungin;W.- M 1/03
CO

Neu rt any-BrownCO
.,
JIL' .f�C�ihl�#�,►
LNM C"I CeMer. E962,2 /Jr
Cale. 4117-If-
LO
,117-If-
Weeny hkoieot Management System Ixtfon Report
C6 __—__..�____ _ ___..___ ..._�.___
� OK -- Hormal R - R� _ n - Qpan _
Lagoon taspectian
1. Stricture souod.no erosion. seepage and, rodent damage
2 vegetatirrn aouer is adequate
3. Pwr4w and Pipes into and out of lagoon in operational Gond
4. No 9X3 030 in lagoon
5. Nn mgn of siudpe accumutation or ratals - problems
6. S000ndary corttafrtmem operational (I applicable)
irrigation Syslem lnspocftn
T. Pipes in operatk" condition
8. Pumps in operational condition
9- Appiicadm equ nrent to operatiormt cordlbon
10. AN lusts and oft property cantaine4
It. Odor ftm lagoon or ftWon evert containe4 on faen
12. No pon&ng or nxwR present in spraylisids
13. Crop oonditlon good
14. Harvested crops properly used or seomd
Action TakenMerson Notified:
Fieve there been any pumping events on farm site
since the pt"*ws report? (Yesftj
Fax to td4M 600 week
Lagoon Levols:
Retention Period: 3 years
Or"f: 411103

Niurl ")V -Brod
A 14".L
w LMM0WClPnW OK Nomm R kir0 - Omfi—
In
qT
WD
2
CM
LO
m
LO
M
Lavxm Mopmoon
I Sjrjg',%ffe Nktnd."D e(DOW. Spgpap W4. flXkWd OWN
2 Vega j*m cOww is 868WSW
-j Pun" and p4mS Wft 3M OLA CO Vm in OPOMM"
4 Nu OXCOM &MA in WDOM
5 No sign of Awva acem"Wke"''Ol reWled
6 SeMna" ContainMWK OpWaWW (9 appkft*f
Inigoom sys"m h t P i cd 01
r. pips in upetabbnal Cond"n
B. Pumps in Operalwo w Wft.
9. App&;MJM 04UO"WA to OF
ID, AD beft 00 Oft PVMV Wf"WmW
11. Odw from bpan of kdgaWn S"M d on fans
12. No WM&* Of VINVO pmeetA in OPMOG"
13. Crop conriml owd
14. HwvwAw mops property used or sttxed
AcWn TakerWft(sm Modkd'
liave there been any pulroirl OwWft on fmm dW
since d* PFOVOA MPWV (Y&OOO
Ir L
For lb URA each WOOk
LOT
L 71
M4
PAUVOOR Pollad, 3 Ybm
i +1, 0-
I
O"PW 4moj

Mu rt s )r Brl'own
a Oc: -6aA4 AwkL-
r_NM ccw (`,rsntw,. - f mawo.r
uaw:.//.
weeliN l+ltrrriertl fftnagemrrnt 5ysurn )xbore Report
Lam inspeMon
1. Structure cound,no erosion, seepage+ and. rodent dams
2. vegeUANe saver is adequate
3. Pumps and pipes into and out of lagoon in operational
s. two excen trash in 6 -ow
S. No sign of Bltdge acmamlatiGn or related problem
B. Secunda ry oortbokrrnenl operadm ai (if opa )
lrripslioa g rstrne IngMKOM
7. Pose to opetalbnat condtnon
B. perms in operlltlonel t7rlrnr woo
S. Appkeetbn egttl kmd in operv* ai cand111on
tt). Ail fuels and of peopeAy om tarsad
.U, 11. Nar franc IsQoan or iedoM on ward t mt*.td on farm
12. No pon&q or runoff present in sproyAekb
13. crap condition good
14. Harvested mops properly used or soured
Action rakeniPerson NoWmd:
Have them Aeon Rny PUunpinp ereetri on lawn Site
since the prwtous report? (Yes/Na)
FOX ID LUM each wook
PA*w yon Period: 3 years
OriginW. 4r1/03

J
P-
W
m
w
U1
Nr
Lo
ao
m
r.
CO
a
ui
Murk
rAC
LNM Cum Defiler,s./0.2 00
Dale,. ,, LL"E r„
Weekly Nutrient Management System .,jdlon Report
C - A—� Q>t -Normal k Re ' O - - a ---�'�
Farm: 6--E -13d Q I _ _�1
Lagoar h apeetion
1. SWXA Mm sound,no erosion, seepage and, rodent darn
2, Vepebtive Cover is adaquata
3, Pumps and pipes into and out at lagoon in operational
4. No excess trash in lagoon
S. No sign d sludge accwnu scion or ~elated problems
S. Secondary cortalrmnenl operatbrtal (if apWable)
Infewon S"t M In "Olen
7. Pipes in opemlbnaf condbm
8. Pumps in opengkxret c*,odittan
9, Appk* bn equipment in operational conditn
10. AD hosts and oils pmpwiy con to rmml
11, Odor Gan lagoon or iMption event carr toad on faun
Q. No ponding or nmc fP present lin sprayf Ms
13, Crop owuN bn good
14. Haar WW Mpg property used OF stored
Acton Taken/Person Wofiffed:
Have there been any pumping everts on farm site
since dw prevloug report? (Yesll+tq)
Fan to LAIN~ "Ch rr ook
ReWdon Period: 3 Visors
1
OrW1nW-. 411/03

J01 Murf ' ;y-Iiivwn IIt
OJC:
LMM Cast Genter:.0iQ -QdcVS
Tare: 1t - .9-Y-- .
Weekly Nutrient Managernent System ).'ction Report
OK. - Nomtal R Repair a - Open
Farm:
Lagoon Inspection
1. Strtclum soundgm erosion, seepage and, rodent dorm
2. Vegetative cover Is adequate
3. Pumps and pipes into and clot of lagoon in operationa►
a. No excess fresh in lagoon
S. No sign of sludge accumWelon or retated problems
C. Secondary containment aperational (ii appikablej
lesigstion Symern kwedion
7. P4pee in operational oonditn {+J E
r S. PLrnps in opamtiaraf condition 40(
9. Applicaticn equoment in operational condition 6K I
14. All hAs and ole pfoperly eone*wd akD
11. Oder 6M tagW or irtlprlilon event corrfaino ori farm
12. No ponding or runoff pruent in sprayt}ekie
VE
13. Crop oondlgon goad AwO
U. Hammsta l crops p opedy used or stored
Action Taken/Person Notified:
— Have there been arry purnpirrp events on farm site
since the pravbus report? (YealNo)
Fair to LNM eaM week
Retenthn Period: 3 wars
Original: 41103

m
LD
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LO
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'.4
Mu .,At -BT
Ia. e nwn UP
4,0
goo 4C
Lasoon bux m 1bion
Woolkly Wwriono MAmMoment Sysam I ion i�epan
C? Q 0
1. Sftchre WAaktmo erosion, nepw and, rococo dam
2. Vapasafto rovw a a6equaft
3 Pumps and P" info alb ed of kown In opgmftnW
4. No ames task in %gem
S. tato alp d sksd9a swWWOM or MbW pmbWm
S. sommlay aNAWNBOW opwavo" f apoic")
k%wotr ftow knonama
P%m h opwommo OWWWOR
por" in nos m lanMow ON -
0. Appoco4oft MRAPMO In 40rratb a ="aft
10 AJ *m wd a& poupedg covdahw
I t. Oftf *" boom at IrrIg so m aiwrtt cmbad an ft"
M. CMPCWAlkooxd
M. Hwveswd traps utm of Oro
ACUR TokorgP~ Ak~.
He* *we bean arty pm*Q eve * on im"n OW
SWAD the pmftdom NP XO (Yftow)
I — I NO Fo7-=- J..- .,--D
Lo
'561 )fff OA I
k,
rn
Fft to Uft each week Roan*n Psmd, 3 yesm

n
a
Murp` ,*(-Brown r,a.
__ 1 �
� earl r�►st �.�: ,��?,ct7 /S
~IV Nubvier:l Vanageinsnt System I ,�4*n Repan
Lagoon h"fea ion
1. 9trucltiue saur" erosion, aeepage and, rodent d4m
2. vegeU" Dave► is ade4mb
3. Pumps and pipes i*) and out of lagoon in operado a'
i. No excess gash in bagoon
A. w @1" of stud" aoaart►Am n or stabd PFob*"
e. Sacondaryo0n1a1Frw capsilaim fdappkalde)
-r. Pass in apanP+aeai conoon
S. Pun4rs in aparatiw d ewrdMm
8. Appiea0en SgUO M IM 00 0 10 1 fW OCAWOM+
1 rx A# tu* and oft PFOP ft OWAMMd
11. Odor 6w bpeon or bripalion OW9 aPft ed an lam
12. Ne paa* or ftwW prsartl b EPea)AiPkb
13. Crop car4d n twd
14. Mwvmaad crops psparly Vaud or dwW
Adbn T A&VPerson Nail&
Marr ftm been any puleVb wer is on farm este
am the PMVIOua F"N? (1fovw
t
2i
3
4
e►n �A a /.� � .f....Jet..dt.�..�.�.__�._... _��. ......
fax to LNbt &sail week f slerFtion Fero- 3 yoora
rwiamw fiIllnt

I
LL
U
1)
r
m
m
w
a
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E
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m
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r -
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LG
Mu rp , -Bwwn {,x
� wa coat tee,: ��r�cv3s�o �3
!isle: C)—/A
Wesidy NutrleM 1Yy"aWmrent Syz%m 1 ' tioe
F&m:r373D7' IYM _,
Lapbaa NrspM cam
1. Stnx3 n sowW^ erosion, mmpage and. mdam dam
Z. vage—l— tam is aft"O e
3. Pumas w d pipes kft and out of lagoon in oPem* uW
a. Me aaasss ftSh I* isgaon
S, No Moll of sludge wmRulM on or mlaled problems
6. Secondary ODr*6li ~nt opeMalfo O (I1 aPpticabie)
ftlrtepar iiorl
7. Fipas h ap waftmw aorlaor►
a. pun" inn01 , mrrat aandlbm
M. Applicatione4ulprMM M OWINONalaonMifon
10. AN *A% and aft propely , FA 10 ye�d
it. Odo tm tepoan ar' W ilon ems aortal l on any►
12. ND parr W air ronsN pn w it it q=yfa ft
M Crap rafMlm o gmd
td. Hamaded cm" P'ly heed o10 —
Acton TaltaNPlnerin Mi~ {i�
K" there leen any parnpiq woo on bra sirs
since the pmvkwo n"FP (Yeah ) I Ala L I_
Fox 10 LW4 each week
Retol5m► Period, 3 years

Mu�rp� -Brown r'X Weekly Nutriwd Mai tagement System Ins ►n ftp art
OIC: ,L !- _ . .�� ON
m LNM Gest Center: ,31.tL-2CQ.15 OK- Normal K - Repair O O wn
i3atie: I14. 11 I -eH — --
Fann: 730 �a 3 7rte
Lagoon Inspecllon
t, Stnurhrre sound,no erosion, seepage and, rodent darty,
2. Ve"tadve mover is adequate
3. pumps and pipes into and out of hgoon in operetional
4. No excess trash in lagoon
S. No sign of sk fte aces M lafion or rebtad problems
S. Secondary ooiftWnenl oper.0anat (it applieabte)
an
7. pipes in operalbn4l coed mon
a. Pumps in operati mi ca, WU n
0. Appkelion equipment in opeNllOW to WSW
14. AN fuels and Ok properly cmibMned
L) 11. Odor horn tpmn or tftaWn event cmttained on farm
12. No pondlrtg or runoff p Maelt In sprar71ie1ds
13. Crop aenditkm good
14. Hameatad crops properly treed or stored
m
CO
Uo
Ln
0
m
m
a
m
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C
M
V
A
rl
A
rr
Anion TakenfParson Naffiied:
Have there been any pumpilM evenly on foam site
skxe the pravtoue report? (YesfNa)
�� i JI . � rr 1 • r - �
TO M r , RE
1 M
Fat to LNWI each week
Relentton Period: 3 years
I
OLngOA, 411103

lour � l� 3rc�wn rc
alc:
n i.NM rest Center.'
[)ala. /a^Sf���_
L
Weekly NutrtsnI Management System Ins 'pn lisp*"
Farm: ?20.1 ____ � j
Lapoon htspechon
1. Strwwfe smmd,ne erosion, seepage and. rodent darns
2. Vegstatlye. rover is a"We
3. Purnps and pipes inw and aut al lepon in aperatbnal
4. No excess trash in lagoon
5. No sign of sh+dge accumWation or related problems
S. Secondary conTairtmM operational Of Mmksble)
hop on SysumMapraolien
T. Pipes In opereaonal condillon
9. Pumps its opetalbnal osndhm
9. Appftation egtdpmud in openg*1 rel condition
10. JW ft" w W oils properly caftined
J 11. Odor from tagoon or W4e&m event contained on farm
12. No ponding or rundfl prese* in aprayHelds
13. Crop condltbn good
14. Harvested crops properly used at stored
r -
m
m
Ln
to
V
LD
CD
m
Action TakenlParaon NoWed:
Have there been any pom{ring events an Farm site
since the previovs, refporl7 (YestNo)
m
C4 Cow
� �f
v
m
m
h
r,
m
m
Fax to l.NM each week
Reterdion Period: 3 years
Original: 011/03

1�*bm';Farm �6C_..._.97a� } v�C:_
1
Date
2
11yds7
or Iona
3 1
i
Crop
1PAMPOper
�...
Acres
._..�--'w_9
machine
Sul
�raa
End
iraw
tU
41ntl14S
per
Ersnt
11
GPM
12
Gun
PSI
_-,a•
Gallon
Per Acn
-1a
i agc as
Araysia
i5"
PAH
appikd
Prr am
T,G
I
PAN Ivf! per
Acre
lr•..
WeatlKr
Conde•
tions
- -----
Optrator
hdnals 1
Irralietl iltne
Y1,3
Al
o
A
A
Vj
_
41
90
341
Q: �i
A
lo: 51
6°
b
6
Sgre
�—
/i3
1391
W.91
11,151 1&0
col
I'l
Q�,,
ry,
C,
N
�b
'�\
�
1;9D
P
94.00
�
\W
�
ho
1�
1�
3`A
%,r6i
; ea o►w
I.,o
7A
6 o
b�
��
►�.ta
��,
c
"Icakulation
for No. 131 MOX
X11 Tt—%
e= Gallons
oer acre. `*iCalculation
for No. 1511113 X 914'11000 = Lbs. PAN Annliad roar acre_
"*Weattw Codes: C -Clear, PC -Partly Cloudy; Cl -Cloudy; R -Rain; S-SnowlSleet; W MWndy
WM%AppllWln Eym Remo Slog N= Retentlun Period: 5 years org" uilua

y
x lam: __. OC _ 3�_ oK Aey�
-�1� ti A T- j... -, .. f.- "_. i!
y ryUl MIWfM� OWA-
D 4w$err C�qp ,kr �c !1ar1 Ee/ � 6w emm" Lose" �e rA% W yr
t rps w 11N 't E 0. P« A++MAce
� pw scare �euN �awrra Trrr
�$ Sits` aON
kill
,�set ll�.°D ���`
430`3a 6 �} �,�'° ► c q 3 S Icy
1130
41
1-3
LO k
00
Aq 6c)
-tcakwatim for No. 13) rt10 x all le = Gavom Pa acm "'(Cakutlfbn i4. 13) ori3 X 6141 IM a ib%. PAM APptiod P" acre•
"'WW~ Codon. C•CMar, PC -Par* Mody: CbCRXW, R;tan; S-3faarlS OK W4Windy
*m%:bekaAm kow umr. !AW Sc," RemAbn P out 5 om `. .

R t1hy4km I arm eOC 3 7o? !oic
i
Dab
11q
�1r
-27
it bw
/
i
%
AGM
1
e
Y`..
Y! -T
ti
►a�
err
Ow
*
i1
is
4morAM
ON
�1
-Cb
it
tnMIM
Ph
_H_
4 +rr
M
- 5; _
.
W aw
51S6f,
-ib� ,i�
"ONNOW
+M.M AM MI YK iowdi,
04M
6 C
+�._
Omer
bifth f
boom TMk.
p#A Nr
aw
ASM
MdD.
r.
11Mr
EM film
�M
-
It—
Qat
a
hb
e10
a
y.l-1
da
eA�
l
s;3o
7;0�
qa
�G
6p
r,1 'y.l�
\P
G
Applied
X 0419x'10
Lbs. PAN
for No.
P" �
13) 210 X
ell 1416
Gallo"
oft aces.
"fC*ftvjWw
hw
No.
1S) i13
*,VAN M Cados: C•CNW. PGPar" Clone . CKoday; R4ta3n: S4nOWSWWw-Waft

Form IRR -2
REPORT DATE:
FARM / Field #
Fields Size (acres) = (A)
FARM OWNER:
Owner's Address
Owner"s Phone
Laaoon Irrigation Fields Report
2/1/2005 One Form for Each Field Der Crop Cvcle
3728 19-W
6.01
M_U_RPHY BRO_WNLLC;ROSEkiILR�pIViSIONI;a Irrigation Operator NIA
P.O. BOX 759 Irrigation Operators
ROSE HILL NC 128458 Address
(910)-289-2111 Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization Pla
COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Crop Type
WHEAT 911-4130
Recommended PAN
Loading (lbs/acre) = (B)
144
1441000
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) (9)
(10)
(11) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date Start
mmlddlyr Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
Flow Rate Total Volume
Volume Waste Analysis
per Acre PAN
PAN Applied
Nitrogen Balance
(Ibslacre)
Nitrogen Balance
(lbs/acre)
(3)-(2)
(gallmin)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gal/acre) (lbs/1000 gal)
7/(A) See (9) Below
(lbs/acre)
(8)x(9)11000
Before 08/01/2005
'See (11) Below
After 08101/206-5—
'See (11) Below
1/12/2005
9:30 AM 10:30
TT
60
1
551
33,060
5,502
1.70
9.35
+ 134.65
0.00
1/13/2005
10:51 AM 11:51
AM
60
1
551
33,060
5.502
1.70
9.35
+ 125.29
0.00
HOURS LEFT TO PUMP
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS
13.4
Before
After
0 810 1 1200 5
08/01/2005
1
CROP CYCLE TOTALS
1
'(+) NUTRIENT NEED
{-) NUTRIENT EXCESS
0.0
"' HOURS LEFT TO PUMP — - caution should be taken when using this estimate as it approaches zaroi This is an estimate and factors such as changes in application rates {gpm) and fluctuations in lagoon analysis (especially during winler months)
may cause it to be incprradl Failure to allow for such changes can cause over applications)
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recieved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1 of 1
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

Form IRR -2 Laaoon Irriaation Fields Report
REPORT DATE: 211/2005 One Form for Each Field per Croo Cvcle
FARM 1 Field #
3728
20-W
COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Fields Size (acres) = (A)
Recommended PAN
Loading (Ibslacre) = (B)
5.15
144
FARM OWNER:
MURPHY;BROWNlLLC�ROSEjHILLDIVISION`��
(1)
Irrigation Operator NIA
Owner's Address
P.O. BOX 759
(5)
Irrigation Operator's
(7)
ROSE BILL
I NC 128458 1
Address
Owner's Phone
(910j-289-2111
Start
Time
Operator's Phone #
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
From Waste Utilization Pla
Crop Type
WHEAT 911-4130
Recommended PAN
Loading (Ibslacre) = (B)
�
144
1441000
L
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) (9)
(10)
(11) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date
mm/ddlyr
Start
Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
Flow Rate Total Volume
Volume Waste Analysis
per Acre PAN
PAN Applied
Nitrogen Balance
(lbs/acre)
Nitrogen Balance
(Ibslacre)
(3)-(2)
(gallmin)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gaVacre) (lbs/1000 gal)
7/(A) See (9) Below
(lbs/acre)
(8)x(9)11000
Before 08101/2005
"See (11) Below
After 08/01/2005
"See (11) Below
1112/2005
10:30 AM
11:30 AM
60
1
466
5,425
1.70
9.22
+ 134.78
0.00
1/13/2005
9:51 AM
10:51 AM
60
1
466
Z277,96(03
5,425
1.70
9.22
+ 125.56
0.00
HOURS LEFT TO PUMP
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS
13.5
0.0
Before
After
08/01/2005
CROP CYCLE TOTALS
18
'(+) NUTRIENT NEED
(-} NUTRIENT EXCESS
08101/2005
-" HOURS LEFT TO PUMP — - caution should be taken when using this estimate as it approaches zerol This is an estimate and factors such as changes in application rates tgpm) and fluctuations in lagoon analysis (especially during winler months)
may cause it to be inoorrMl Failure to allow for Such changes can cause over applicationsi
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recleved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1of1
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

Form IRR -2
Laaoon Irrigation Fields Reoort
REPORT DATE; 211!2005 One Form for Each Field Der CrOD Cvcle
FARM 1 Field # 3728 21-W COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Fields Size (acres) = (A) 5.07
FARM OWNER: MURE?HY+BROWNI�'t Cf''RQSlFIELL�fi1/1SlON�f;z)? Irrigation Operator NIA
Owner's Address P.O. BOX 759 Irrigation Operators
ROSE HILL NC 28458 Address
Owner's Phone (910}289-2111 Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization Pla
Crop Type WHEAT 911-4130 Recommended PAN 144 1441000
Lnadina r(hslarrral = fB1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) (6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date
mm/ddlyr
Start
Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers Flow Rate Total Volume
Operating
Volume
per Acre
Waste Analysis
PAN
PAN Applied
Nitrogen BalanceNitrogen
(lbs/acre)
Balance
(ibs/acre)
(3}(2)
(gallmin)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gal/acre)
71(A)
(lbs/1000 gal)
See (9) Below
(lbslacre)
(8)x(9)!1000
8/01/2005
Before 08/01120061
'See (11) Below
After 08101!2005
'See (11) Below
1/12/2005
11:30 AM
12:30 PM
60
1
460 1
27,600
5,444
1.70
9.25
+ 134.75
0.00
1/13/2005
8:51 AM
9:51 AM
60
T-7
460
7,600
5,444
1.70
9.25
+ 125.49
0.00
HOURS LEFT TO PUMP 55,1UU y -(+) NUTRIENT NEED
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE 13.6 Before 08/01/2005 CROP CYCLE TOTALS
NUTRIENT EXCESS
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS O.Q After 08/01/2005 (1
""" HOURS LEFT TO PUMP "- - caution should be taken when using this estimate a8 It approaches zerol This is an estimate and factors such as changes in application rates (gpm) and fluctuations In lagoon analysis (especially during winter months)
may cause it to be incorrect! Failure to allow for such changes can cause over applications!
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recieved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1 of 1
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

Form IRR -2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Report
REPORT DATE: 2/1/2005 One Form for Each Field Der Crop Cvcle
FARM I Field # 3728 22-W COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Fields Size (acres) = (A) 5.06
FARM OWNER:MIIRPHYAROWN,iLGROSE:HII LDIVISIONji ,y Irrigation Operator NIA
Owner's Address P.O. BOX 759 Irrigation Operator's _
ROSE HILL NC 28458 i Address
Owner's Phone (910}289-2111 Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization Pla
WHEAT 911-4130 Recommended PAN 944 1441000
Crop Type
Loading (lbs/acre) = (B)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
E (i1) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date
mmldd/yr
Start
Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
Flow Rate Total Volume
Volume
per Acre
Waste Analysis
PAN
PAN Applied
Nitrogen Balance
(Ibslacre)
Nitrogen Balance
(lbs/acre)
(3}(2)
(gallmin)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gal/acre)
71(A)
(lbs11000 gal)
See (9) Below
(lbs/acre)
(8)x(9)11000
Before 08/01/2005
'See (11) Below
After 08/01/2005
'See (11) Below
1/12/2005
12:30 PM
1:30 PM
60
1
472
28,320
5,599
1.70
9.52
+ 134.48
0.00
1/13/2005
6:51 AM
7:51 AM
60
1
472
28,320
5,599
1.70
9.52
+ 124.96
0,00
HOURS LEFT TO PUMP oo,o4u is -(+)NUI HItNI NttU
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE 13.1 Before 48/0112005 CROP CYCLE TOTALS -(-) NUTRIENT EXCESS
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS 0.0^ After 08/01/2005
— HOURS LEFT TO PUMP "- - caution should be taken when using this estimate as it approaches zarol This is an estimate and lectors such as changes in application rates (gpm) and fluctuations in lagoon analysis (especially during winter months)
may cause 11 to be incomecll Failure to allow for such changes can cause over epplicationsl
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recieved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1of1
Owner's Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

Form IRR -2 Lagoon Irrigation Fields Report
REPORT DATE: 2/1/2005 One Form for Each Field per Crop Cvcle
FARM 1 Field # 3728 23-W COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Fields Size (acres) = (A) 4.92
FARM OWNER: Eq T, BROWlU3:LLCROSB=:FIILtD11/ISfON Irrigation Operator N/A
Owner's Address P.O. BOX 759 Irrigation Operator's
ROSE HILL NC 28458 Address
Owner's Phone [phone] Operators Phone #
From Waste Utilization Pla
Crop Type WHEAT 911-4130 Recommended PAN 144 1441000
Loading fibs/acrel = fBf
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date
mmlddlyr
Start
Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
Flow Rate Total Volume
Volume
per Acre
Waste AnalysisPAN
PAN
Applied
Nitrogen Balance
I (lbs/acre)
Nitrogen Balance
(Ibslacre)
(3)-(2)
(gal/min)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gal/acre)
7/(A)
(lbs11000 gal)
See (9) Below
(Ibslacre)
(8)x(9)!1000
Before 08/01/2005
'See (11) Below
After 08/01/2005
`See (11) Below
1/12/2005
1:30 PM
2:30 PM
60
1
442
26,520
5,390
1.70
9.16
+ 134.84
0.00
1!1312005
5:51 AM
6:51 AM
60
1
442
26,520
5,390
1.70
9.16
+ 125.67
0.00
nUUR5 LEFT TO PUMP ,vau io t'1 7I r" I "=L'
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE 13.7 Before 08/01/2005 CROP CYCLE TOTALS
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS O.0 After 08/01/2005 'f 1 NUTRIENT EXCESS
— HOURS LEFT TO PUMP "-- Caution should be taken when using this estimate as It approaches zero) This is an estimate and factors such as changes in application rates (gpm) and fluctuations in lagoon analysis (especially during winter months)
may cause it to be Incorrecil Fallure to allow for such changes can cause over applications!
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recieved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1 of 1
Owners Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

Form IRR -2 Laaoon Irrigation Fields Report
REPORT DATE: 2/1/2005 One Form for Each Field Der CroD Cvcle
FARM 1 Field # 1 3728 1 28-W COMPLEX: BOC COMPLEX
Fields Size (acres) = (A) 18.56
FARM OWNER: Ml7ftPt3YBROWtJ LE C;'RQSEryHIIL`IV[SION'; Irrigation Operator NIA
Owner's Address P.O. BOX 759 Irrigation Operator's
ROSE HILL NIC28458 Address
Owner's Phone [phone]=11:=. Operator's Phone #
From Waste Utilization Pla
Crop Type
WHEAT 911-4130
Recommended PAN
Loading (Ibslacre) = (B)
144
1-1441000---1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11) First Crop
(11) Double Crop
Date
mmlddlyr
Start
Time
End
Time
Total
Minutes
# of Sprinklers
Operating
Flow Rate Total Volume
Volume
per Acre
Waste Analysis
PAN
PAN Applied
Nitrogen Balance
(lbs/acre)
Nitrogen Balance
(lbs/acre)
(3)-(2)
(gallmin)
(gallons)
(6)x(5)x(4)
(gallacre)
71(A)
(lbsl1000 gal)
See (9) Below
(lbs/acre)
(8)x(9j11000
Before 08101!2005
'See (11) Below
Aker 08/01/2005
'See (11) Below
114/2005
9:40 AM 10:40
AM
60
1
506
30,360
1,636
1.70
2.78
+ 141.22
0.00
1/5/2005
6:40 AM
8:40 AM
120
1
506
60,720
3,272
1.70
5.56
135.66
0.00
1/6/2005
6:00 AM
7:30 AM
90
1
506
45,540
2,454
1.70
4.17
+ 131.49
0.00
1/7/2005
5:30 AM
7:00 AM
90
1
506
45,540
2,454
1.70
4.17
* 127.32
0.00
1/11/2005
7:40 AM 10:00
AM
140
1
506
70,840
3,817
1.70
6.49
+ 120.83
0.00
1/12/2005
5:50 AM
8:00 AM
130
1
506
65,780
3,544
1.70
6.03
+ 114.60
0.00
1/13/2005
5:15 AM
730 AM
135
1
506
68,310
3,680
1.70
6.26
+ 108.54
0.00
1/2512005
11:00 AM
2:00 PM
180
1
506
91,080
4,907
1.70
8.34
+ 100.20
0.00
1/27/2005
10:00 AM
2:00 PM
240
1
506
121,440
6,543
1.70
11.12
+ 89.08
0.00
HOURS LEFT TO PUMP
ON ENTIRE FIELD USING THE:
CURRENT SAMPLE ANALYSIS
32.0
Before
After
08/01/2005
08/01/2005
CROP CYCLE TOTALS
71 NUTRIENT NEED
-(-)NUTRIENT EXCESS
1 0.0
'-' HOURS LEFT TO PUMA -. caution should be taken when using this estimate as It approaches xerol This is an estimate and (actors such as changes in apptication rates (gpm) and fluctuations in lagoon analysis (especially during winter months)
may cause it to be incorrectl Failure to allow for such changes can cause over appticallonsf
(9) NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or NRCS Estimate, Technical Guide Section
(11)Enter the value recieved by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue
subtracting column (10) form column (11) following each irrigation ev
1of1
Owners Signature
Certified Operator (Print)
Operator's Signature

r-
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FORM IPS4
Trad4 1 Fh4d t
Field S!a (ata) a (A) 1.230
Fane Owner 3728
Ownnr'a Adass
ownIf'r Phe» r
OW TFO
Lapan bvi"lan Feld= Recofd
One Form fbr Each FMd Par Crop Cyft
From Was% Utifte fn Plan
1 3 t a y �[
FKUY Number 1SS
lwqomopwew
bf%R* n Oprrdofti
Addffin
Operator's Phase P
Iipow mm4ed PAN LUMV
Mum*) a (tel
a 10 11
drop Lyda Tda#s �.-.� M j 1 91.73 I
Ommes swahms Opsratars Bt0netlae
CwWW OpwaW O'Nn ? frit Gid�f/1 ,,.. Ops mf's OWW OM No. J-7
• NC" Wssta Anstysb or f gUMftnt or WfieCS EdWumW Tacipr W QuWe Sscdan 033
" Enhr tM vales rscatred by aubfract" Od mm (1.1 "M I% canN "m wwadtn6 MR" 1101 [tan eclum (11)fWbw*M each hrgrrtfan ewrnt.
n»
Vokrm
WstsAnstysls PAN`
PAN Applied
MWO Ee*v*"
mM(d�r Stat no End TIME A1lrtufn
Opile
ww""
46")
PaAors
wt000w
ifalacral
i ns
60
1
100
8540
fim.3
i 21
13.23
1B8.77
TAM 6.w 1,50 60
1
109
6540
5291.3
2.4
13.23
1t3.54
11.2 12.2 60
1
106
83x10
5281.3
2.1
1323
too,32
60
1
109
6540
5201.3
2.1
13.23
147.22
-FAL'04 6.53 80
1
109
8340
51291.3
3.4
7.41
139-21
60
1
109
x640
is m.3
JA
TO
=27
0
1
109
0
0.0
1 .4
0.00
1 &L7
0
1
109
0
0.0
.4
0.06
112.27
0
1
100
0
0.0
1.4
0.04
.27
0
1
106
0
0.0
1 4
0•00
0
1
109
0
0.0
1.4
O. Da
112.27
0
1
109
0
0.4
IA
0.04
122.27
4
1
109
0
0.0
1.4
O.D4
132.27
0
1
149
0
0.0
1.4
0•00
132.27
0
1
109
0
0.0
1.4
1 0.00
137.27
drop Lyda Tda#s �.-.� M j 1 91.73 I
Ommes swahms Opsratars Bt0netlae
CwWW OpwaW O'Nn ? frit Gid�f/1 ,,.. Ops mf's OWW OM No. J-7
• NC" Wssta Anstysb or f gUMftnt or WfieCS EdWumW Tacipr W QuWe Sscdan 033
" Enhr tM vales rscatred by aubfract" Od mm (1.1 "M I% canN "m wwadtn6 MR" 1101 [tan eclum (11)fWbw*M each hrgrrtfan ewrnt.

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FORM 1RR-2 Lapan tMpfica Raids Record
One Fam fw Each field per Crop Cycle
TmO::= FW P
FMM Sine (so=) • (A) .81
Farm O1lrier
DW"Ws Phone •
From ylhs3e UtOitMen Picot
Crop TM
k ? 1 / R a 7 a
Fw*v hlulrr6er
714
inlp. M opwd r
imwlan Qpelelor'a
Addita
up-Ift No
Raaolrr m)ded PAN I.aid��p
(I�aala} • (s}
8 SA 11
owe
MMAk ? SW Tone End TM
Wfift
Op""
{p1ff"
Oft*)
per Acre
Waft Aneyae PAM
(Wq Oa>pii)
PAN Appkld
PAMM)
N>bopen BeWW-
(MM)
TITIM 6.42 0.42
Be
1
156
9300
51326
25
1283
187,17,
71M 8.58 7.55
8+0
1
155
9300
5182.5
12.63
VIM
1
w
1
155
9=
5132 -
1283
istkj
5,
IN
1
155
2300
5132.5
42.83
148,68
amm ip.31 11.14
BO
1
155
9300
5i32.8
12.53
13544
1
1B5
9300
5132.5
26
12,63
123.01
1 -.ML-
60
1
155
ww
5132.6
Z5
12.83
110.11
E 02 7.02
90
1
185
9300
5132.5
1.4
7.19
1
B
90
1
155
93fl0
5132.5
M
7.18
01.01
9114104
120
1
155
18900
10264.9
14,37
81.44
8.4 4
60
4
155
9300
5132.5
1.4
7.18
74.25
1 49,49
$0
1
tai
9300
5132.5
1.4
7.19
6
80
1
455
9300
5132.5
1.4
7.19
89.88
IDM4 M5 7.45
90
1
155
9300
5132.5
7.19
52.70
0
1
155
0
0.0
1.4
0,00
52.7
Cwneft Swehn Opo dW* SiOMAM &K -n Aa&gG fun �..
CwtiJfed opwift (Prirrij ,.. n .. cr �� _ Opwftft c4a airm No. 9V _ S7 51? .
kTM W1pdd Amlyale at Equkmbd w MUM Effim lik Ta Malad Oulde 9adMe M
" iEnl'rl tM +reAle 1aoelYad by sd*ru rvg column (10) *M (q. 4111 ftvmh am Invetfiali ev".

' FORM IRR 4
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Field Sive (fcree) ■ (A) 2.062
Pane Owner
Ov*W* Addnm
OwWO Phone R
cmP Two s
Lagoon ftftation Fields Record
One Foran for Each Feld Per Crop Cyd*
From 1N oft Vti kwon Plan
1 2 3 a 5 B 7 B
Fouft fAm9 er C� �
lrvdien opwdw
w dim Opsrerofs
Adrlreee
Opsrdb ^ ph"*
RenO�. v.w dsd PAN LQ%ft
(ibfwm) • (8)
a 1A 41
DM
nvMUSVr SEM Thee End Tkne
Atlttu m
Opelift
(aA7+h)
(em)
Per acs
W8W Anwde PAW
W OMD*
PAN Apperd
miwN
Mapes 39mu r'
momw
80
1
180
9=0
4811.0
$
11.53
188.47
7AMM 7.0 9.58
180
1
180
9600.0
4811.0
11.53
17.95
60
1
180
9800.0
4611.0
Afi
11.53
101-12
71
60
1
180
96mi.0
4611.0
Z15
11.53
15
JMML 15 10,15
60
1
T60
9900.0
4611.0
11.53
1
ell 1104 IM Lim
80
1
160
9900.0
4811.0
11.53
130.64
IV12104 4.41 6.41
BO
1
180
9900.0
4811.0
11,53
119.31
BM4MA 7.22 8.02
60
1
180
9800.0
4511.0
1.4
6.48
122k
90
1
1180
9900.0
4641.0
8.48
WIM 32 la
120
1
160
16200.0
OM1.9
1.4
1291
4
184
60
1
180
9800.0
4511.0
8.48
vja
Igdw 9A 1149
80
1
180
9800.0
4811.0
0.48
12M 7.11 9,24
e0
1
180
QM.0
4611.0
4
6.48
74.1
IDAM 7,45 .45
60
1
16Q
9800.0
48'11.0
0.49
137 67
O
1
160
0.0
4.0
0.00
67.07
urop�yane7anu 1 144wu.0 I�ae.3a
Omwe Swan Opw*e* S pnd= eo f,
Owirled Opnbr (pr1nU !/t LJQ a fl., Optadap Colft an No.
• NCt1A Wasb Ard*ds at EgWvaient or MM Eaifrwa/e. TsefwWQL Rte 3o*= 93L
C -Mer the +nine reo*W by sabtraahip c *m (141 *= (B). Cmitlurm wrbtrecib oolrsaa (10) irarn eoiu+n (11) fa6aMrlrp each irriprtion rant

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FORM IRR -2
FWd she (Wes)
Fern C
OWAW& Add
Orn eft Ph
LAgoon kdgeion Fields Record
One Foran for Emh Fuld per Crop Cycle
FWipty wft I I
hVMm opwdv
"atim op"Ors
MOM
Opwows Pfa N
From Was% UUlkoftn Plan
CMp Type Romimrmndad PAN Loedln0
ibkm) a {B}
1 2 9 4 S a 7 a A 1e
i1
Dote
1nMmLvr em Tim BW Thos
TCW
minuted
of SpAnWn
Op *ro
Flaw Fab
WMM)
TdM Vft o
loom?
VftMe
pff Aare
Wafts Anebyfti PAM`
(WI OM1
PANAWN HRr
Pb*M)
w 9dvw-
(��?
717104 10.42 11.42
BD
1
202
12120
6379.5
2.5
13.46
188.55
BD
1
202
IMO
5379.5
2.5
13.45
0
am 11.16 12.12
80
1
Z02
12120
6379.6
13.45
1 86
80
1
202
12120
5379.5
2.5
13.45
t
BO
1
202
12120
5379.6
2.6
13.45
132.76
8.22 6.12
80
1
202
12120
5379.6
1.4
7.53
SOM _A53 6.53
so
1
202
12120
5379.15
1.4
7.53
117.69
d
eo
1
202
12120
5379.5
1.
7.63
110,16
80
1
202
12120
5379.6
1.4
7.53
lamm 9.34 10.34
00
1
202
x2120
5379.6
IA
7.53
961D
JQMM 0,45 jQA5
80
1
202
12120
6379.5
14
7.53
7
0
1
202
O
0.0
1.1
0.00
87-51
0
1
242
0
0.0
1.4
O.OD
87,57
0
1
292
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
7.
0
1
202
0
D.0
1.4
4.00
$7.57
Crop Cvm Tdah I &M3= J 112.43 t
CIO Opuotw (pf" fr Oprator's Cm11AoMJo 'No. g �,{ Si
' NCDA Waft ArWYBM or l quMdfnd or NtCB Eaflmb4 %cWft l Quids r1ecbm iii.
" Enbr 1As V" footo d by WAMraadWo Cduna 115) Ff 1 PO. Cow"Mus $"Waclllq aeluran {t6) iMem OoAine 1111 fOlbwhlg aech Hllpstian went

V
V
v
FORM ERR -2
Tww a IFlea!
FWStm(woo d(A) 3.2fA
Fane Oww �7Z6
Owmrh Addraar
Owm% Phase A
Lo9oan WMVtlsn Ft" Recoil
One Form for Each Fleur per Crop Cycle
From Wane 1ltpi>ta lon Plan
Fectr Numbw
Inrpf+rlore Oplralar
Irrbrltlon Opa»Ya
MOM
Opambu% Ph" 0
RarnmmendW PAN Lrr0 1
twto) ■ (0)
t 4 4 s a 7 a a
10 11
Me
ffo%R V Start Tama End TWO t+9rMn
aplRat v
(o+tm)
(9mb*)
pw A m
wale Andy* PAN'
ilDl OWOMj
PAN APPkd
obhors)
K%Gpen Ba6noe-
Wan)
11.42 60
1
303
t 8180.0
6519.1
IS
13.84
5.2 72 SD
11
303
18180.0
5519.1
2.5
13.60
80
1
303
18180.0
5519.1
2.5
13.80
118,81
sm/04 Us 0.21 630
1
303
18160.0
5519.1
M13.80
134.51
80
1
303
18150.0
5619.1
5
13.80
-123-pi
pram 9.12 12J2 SD
1
303
48180.0
5519.1
1.4
7.73
113,216
p
60
1
303
19184.0
%569.1
1.4
7.73
1
40
1
303
18160.0
5519.1
1A
7.73
g
OD
1
303
18160.0
6519.1
1.4
7.73
9 10
AMU 10.34 13.34 60
t
303
18180.0
5519.1
7.73
8L3.8
ICAM 1 10.45 IIAS 80
1
303
1818D.0
5519.4
1A
7.73
74
0
1
303
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
74.J5
0
1
303
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
74M
0
1
303
4. D
0.0
1.4
0.00
4.
0
4
1308
0.0
0. D
JA
D.00
0
1
303
a0
aD
D.oD
7a
U I crop cycle Tatars I wg= I j_ 116. j
Owmom atmtum
Cads m OpwaWr Mud) OPK@bft Car131kow No. .fid -:z
' Nm Wash Aml)Isai or ftka ald or MM La6nr dk Todlerleal MW 8aLson M.
" War tars vWm mak-ad by mjbt @cVry eol m M) ftwn M. Conbumm w*ft ng ealranrl (V) ftrn odum (11) lbkwkq so* krWOm want.

m
m
LO
u)
V
w
rfl
.4
m
.4
N
N
N
Ln
m
N
m
CD
FORM IRR4
Trow 6 FW
PAW Saa (Scree) i (A) 3.Nj
Farr OmW
O+nneft Ad&M
Ownwa Phone 0
Cp Type Isowbefifis
Lagoon Inigadon Fields Renard
One Form for Each FWd per Crap C"
From Wss% L%Mzabon Plan
FaoGll� kumbar
tWqdlm Operd"
Address
OparatceiPiwx s
fiennrtmrenndW PAN Lading
(*re) • (8)
3 8 a 7 a 4 16 11
Dr+br
ffoml" A' 01"Tum
End Tkne
1Y1nr11sa
kftdbm
OPW"
0w""
WWAM)
Per Ams
VjaataAFAtp s PAH'
0M OMOSQ
PAN ApptW
(Aeon)
Mop Bdu r
f�*)
7113A84
1
312
16720.0
536$.4
13 41
ISM 113
90
1
312
18720.0
6385.4
13.41
AM
Lis
60
1
312
18710.0
5366.4
25
13,41
14.
-1115
IIM 0
80
1
312
18720.0
639.4
13.41
1
1 .1
Rio,.,
60
1
312
ism.D
5365.4
7.51
129.1
80
1
312
18720.0
5365.4
.4
7.51
121.32pt
�80
1
312
16720.0
5395.4
1.
7.51
113.81
0
1
312
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
13,81
0
1
312
0.0
0.0
1.4
OAO
113.81
0
1
312
0.0
0.
1.4
0.00
113-81
0
1
312
0.0
0.0
0.00
113-01
0
1
312
0.0
D.0
1.4
O. W
113.91
0
1
312
0.0
0.0
1A
0.00
-11"l
0
1
312
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
lialli
0
1
312
O.D
0.0
1,
0.00
113,81
Crop Cyda totals I 131046.0 1 70.79
eft swdhn OPMWO -/�'/ Ij zidr.. v,
Caalfled Opwft (Prue) /a/ Opsrlfe Cennkdsm No. -fi? .>-7.� 7
• MM 1lhele Am*ysks or Egstr fent or MW9 610ra te. Teolw" Q+idr 8OMM OL
Enbr the van recskwd by a0btr dit 004M 4101 ft m W cammue subd dit O*Wm 1141 horn oob.tnr (141 fWSMI ►p each k"Sd n nren1.

Ln
m
to
n
m
m
FORM IRR -1 Lagoan IM941on Folds Record
One Form for Esch Field per Crop Cycle
Tmw Non I FM faolllgr Bonder
Fwd 8ms (away - (A) 2.01J
Parrs DWM krgdwn ovee w
owneft Addrom krl Am oprrdwo
Addrsaa
From waste U111is0an Plan
Orap Typo 19owboons
2 1 L 6 a T a
Rowwrronded PAN L M *a .7
(bra«r) "(0)
Dale TOO
andddryr OW Ttns End TWM R&KOW
t
I of
Opandlnp
Fbw falx
WMdM)
TOW Vduma
(pe M)
VMum
par Aon
WMW Mara PAlr•
(lb OM90
PAN AWW
WWAV)
NbOW BdNWW'
WWW)
80
1
189
10140
5022.3
2.6
1258
,44
00
1
169
10140
SM -3
2m5
12,58
lZ1.80
AM 211 3,16 80
1
lee
10140
5=3
a. rp
12.58
1
i ao
1
189
10140
5022.3
12.56
1 .7
00
1
189
10140
50223
1A
7.03
142-75
OWN 24 3A 80
4
189
10140
5712.9
.4
7.03
IgM 11.45 12.45 so
1
189
10140
6=3
.4
7.03
0
1
1B9
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
.80
0
1
199
0
0.0
IA
0.00
ea
0
1
1Q9
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
MAL -
0
1
169
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
MR
0
1
188
0
0.0
1.
0.00
0
1
1s9
0
0.0
JA
0.00
i
0
1
189
0
0.0
1,4
0.00
8
0
1
168
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
12868
Crop Cvdo T4*0 1 mm l L 71.32 i
ownws Sip wuv oprdm%
Grmd aPentor {Prlrrt} -Al ''a..4.+j 1r=aQponws c000moon No.
- .,. - -
• NCDA Wade AasfVM ar Rquhr ho or NVAS Edbmft, TodoW OWds salon OU.
frier"slue raeehTad by sd&gdinp cajo - (16) sear M). Co"Burm subbad" cokm r (10) h m oMm m (11) %RDD q each trrlg bm awrrt.

m
N
N
FORM IRR4
TWO 6FMd•
FAN Un OQVQ a (A) 0.74
Form Owner
000% Addle►
crap type I spytmans
Lagoon IrftsWon Fulda Record
One Form for Each Flald per Crop Cycle
From Waste Utinzadnn Plea
Fact" Nunlbr
fe POM OPetOW
wtow0waws
Ad*m
OpareE t Phone I
Room nww6W PAH testa g
(lb NM a (B)
2 3 4 5 e 1 B 0 10 11
Cela
M%ddyr Star! Time End Thee
MMAN
Qperetlnp
ia~)
WOW*
PW ACM
WON An*pft PAN"
(W WOiM)
PAN Append
Ob"
Map n BWwd*-
7 a
60
1
70.2
4212.0
5639.0
5
14.10
.90
e0
1
mm 2
x212,0
5038A
2.5
14.10
71.81
80
1
70.2
4212.0
$636.8
14.10
57.7
so
1
70.2
4212.0
5838,6
14.10
143,81
E912M4 5.41 41
00
1
70.2
4212.0
5438.6
m
14.10
122.52
L04M 12.12 13.12
60
1
70:2
4212.0
5538.8
IA
7.86
121.82
Bo
1
70.2
42120
1 5836.8
A
7.88
113.73
IRM 0.46 7.40
e0
1
70.2
4212.0
5838.6
1.4
7.86
105,84
IWM 11.3 1&3
60
1
70.2
4212.0
5836.5
IA
7.89
BO
1
70.2
4212.0
8636.6
1.4
7.89
lomm A45 0.45
80
1
70,2
4212.0
5638.8
1.4
7.88
82.15
0
1
70.2
0.0
0,0
1 A
0.00
WAS
0
1
70.2
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
la.15
0
1
70.2
0.0
0.9
1 A
0.00
BUS
0
1
70.2
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.00
CMP 4OCIe TnWe I 4W32.9 I I 177 Se I
owneir slpneWra owt(erasW"m .� 4/� 1 A& 0-/,,.
Certiw OWEW (P" ,-, 4, oer-. Opantara cartl NOW Na Qf L2k
• MM Wade Anelpft or 9quWaWd or RM Eo n d% TrdWkd DUNG 6edba ASS.
~ Efftr Me WOM MCNIWW by M4*M WV Vernon (1% *W (M. c aft" ndowe" comm (101 ham eokartl (11) tosawbs each "dim ffmc

m
n
N
to
cm
m
N
ti*1
v
r�
m
FORM IRR,
TnwA ---T77 Pam N
Fwd SM parts) a (A) 0.747
Farm Oww
OAu w* Adams
O Wrieft Phare d
Lagoon Inipatlon Fields Record
One Folin for Each Field per Crap Cycle
From waste utmliation Plan
F=WV Nw Mw
1n�eElan cpr�or
Op+WAft
Addm m
PAKWOnmadetl PAN Land % 80
{brew) 04%
1 2 3 4 5 8 7 B 2 1C ft
fllLeTdW
ftWddOW 8M TWw End Ttme WON
f Of BPNdft
apwa*6
FbW FOS
Saw*i)
TdW VOM
0
Vokm
Pr Am
l hmb Artaly b PAN"
(MO0001
PAN Appfed
(fin)
HDOOM BoknW-
WWa)
7 80
1
70
4200
6922.6
2.5
14.06
185.04
7MM 9.56 10.W 80
1
70
4200
5822.5
14.08
1
8D
1
70
4200
3922.6
14.00
137.93
1 80
1
TO
4200
8=6
7.67
120-90-
1,6480
t
TO
4200
6822.6
1.4
7.87
0
1
70
6
0.0
1.4
0.130
0
1
TO
0
0.0
1.4
DAD
0
1
70
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
TO
0
O.fl
1.4
0.00
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
j2zco
0
1
TO
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
122.92
0
1
70
0
0.0
0.00
122-09
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
122.09
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.4.
0.00
IZLQL
0
1
70
fl
0.0
0.00
122.92
Crap Cele TdM aim , 67.81
Oeeer'e swmMme Oparww 3bnettiue //�,� 'fwd
cwntia openEor cPdnp tj .., .. OWN&* C UROMn Ho. _.... ��
� MM WaSb ArAdy8b W 8gpWThW Or M#t08 EsUmde4 Tecrm al Qu Me 3oMM 0&
" Eater Mlee value reedved by sm*racwq eoku (I%/Tem p W Ce1d9p w ufbtt4e111q eo mm (10) * m cdwt 11(11) IOIIm tq emb til9"10.

FORM IRR-!
TMW 10 F18W /
Fkdd IO tsort) ■ (A) 0.747
Farm Owner 5
OvaWe Addax
OWMWG Phone A
CMPTWG biaiwans
Lagoon Irrigation Fields Record
One Form for Each Field par Chap Cycle
Faelilltr Number
Impticn Op ffift
InilptltoR �
Addase
Opswtlm"e PWO S
From Wase UtIRMIen Plan
Romm, w ed PAR LroodlrQ
B � 4d 11
Olde
mmisid7yr SWTkM
Cla
End Time
Wlnutet
I
OParOV
(psdf*)
t0f}
pwAws
Ilene
Wld* Antes PAN•
wlbwv0
PAN ApPlW
909cre)
Nbagen ftWwl •
(1Wacre)
Xw 1.42
6.42
b0
1
70
4200
5=5
.5
14.08
7fiw4 8
G.w
60
1
70
4200
SM.5
14.08
33
80
1
70
4200
6822.5
6
14.08
157.83
80
1
70
4200
SM -5
2.5
14.08
41
5.41
80
1
70
4200
5x22.6
2A
14.08
129.72
1212
13.12b0
1
70
4200
6b22.5
JA
7.87
121-86
-6240
1
80
1
70
4200
5822.5
1.4
7.87
113.26
120-4 7
.48
80
1
70
4200
SW2.5
1.4
7.97
106.10
lOfM4 11.3
w
84
1
70
4200
6822.5
7.87
80
t
70
4200
5W.5
1.4
7.87
19M &45
9.45
so
1
70
4200
5822.8
1.4
7.67
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.1
0.00
82,40
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
02.40
0
1
70
0
0.0
0.00
C
1
70
0
5.6771-1.4.0.00
8249 -
p Cyde Toldt I 46M l I- - 117.51 I
Owmfs nowture Opengmes soahsm
r -A tm d Opwdw (Print) Openimrs CaR111to an No. r
' NODA Wnb Analysis or EquWalarK or XROS I;e11mels. Tedudod QUM 86dion 033.
Eater the netw HC71Ved by =MrmSpg crJI1RRr1(10) !Mara M Cardhmmre sramtraoMg C01tBlNI (10) from volurm 111)1oHwNft each h IgeN ererK.

cn
N
N
N
Ln
m
m
N
M
m
F:aRM IRR -2
Tnna ti FWM
Fbid Stw(soras) - (A) 0.747
Fam Ower
OffarsAddMa
Owws Ptww
CM
Lagoon InIgation Fields Record
One Fane W Each FMd per Crop Cycle
From Waste U f cation Pian
1 Z 3 6 S a 7 8
Fusty Normae
C4NVdW
OfMf
AddMw
Oparataf's Phones 0
flemm nandW PAN ' e l' p
Do
D
R SUR TUM EM TbM Wam
OpMOS
(dra"n)
wo"
pr Acm
VYsfEs AntgW PAN'
roll OOOP O
PAN APpllad Nbapan
(ft")
Www-
Ohl=*)
TOM eo
1
70.4
5404.8
14.14
TMM4 9.50 10.56 60
1
70,4
4224
5864.6
2.5
14.14
1-151.71
on lei 80
1
70,4 1
4VA
0664.6
14.14
13
1.12 1200
1
70.4
4224
0864.6
1.4
7.92
1 80
1
70.4
4224
5854.6
zo
14.14
116.54
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
25
0.00
115.54
0
1
70.4
0
4.0
0.00
111.64
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
0.00
111.54
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
2.1
0.00
5.
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
IS
0.00
1 15_
0
1
70,4
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
Z,5
0.90
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
0.0o
s. a
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
.6
0.00
16.
0
1A
70.4 1
0
0.0
0.00
crop cv* Totals ( 130 64.48
Sbnatirn �,/- e i n --
COMM OpM&W (F" &Iuln J;w4 d iA Opp cwwbwm N0. Pg .r%
MCQA WON Ata"s or fqwk*hW or IRCe Edbaft Toak*Xl Oatda SMAM 41L
El to no vdw MCd" d by Nuf "ootwM (") barer M. COMCM oDWM 110) from COMM (1i) falwM" sock fnfpion watt.

2
m
n
N
04
LO
m
N
r,
m
FORM IRR -2
TraW12 Field
FWd Sm (ern) a (A) a.747
Fwm Owner
Owmw'%Addrm
Omwh Phone M
Cmp Type Y
Lagoon irrigadon FW& Record
One Foran for Each FWd per Crop Cycle
#rrmn Wss4e Utfumlon Plan
Fedlly RWnber I Ji
wlps w Opelstar
br"WA Cperal"
Ad*m
Opwmwo Phone s
Rom. mended PAN {,aedinp 200
1 2 3 i a a 7 a a 10 11
QabaTdM
ffWM yr
Slat Z1M Erld The
Mlnuln
ODOM
0 of Wiffin
opRalsr+o
FkRV RU
(PW"
VMLOW
vim)
VbKM
Pw Acm
HVMW AllslFft PAN*
MKODW)
PAM Applied
(4960*
WbOMM Belanoe"'
(Wam)
T
80
1
70.2
4212
8S88,0
14.10
1
TOM
Sm A.
00
1
70.2
4212
5838.8
14.10
171.61
80
1
70.2
4212
58,8
5
14. i0
167.71
146J
60
1
702
4212
663s,
25
14: i 0
JQQJ
§204
12.12 19612
8o
1
70.2
4712
583s.8
1.4
7.99
135,72-
Ordfiffif
126413.64
80
1
70.2
4212
Sm.6
1.
7.88
127.83
L40 W40
00
1
70.2
4212
5898.8
1.4
7.89
US -93
IORM
jj,A M3
80
1
70.2
4212
6836.8
1,4-7.80
J12.9-4
80
1
70.2
4212
'Sai8,8
1.4
7.88
IQ4.14
1
so
1
70.2
4212
G838,8
1.4
7.88
6
0
1
70.2
0
0.0
1A
O.w
0
1
70.2
a
0.0
1.4
0.00
91-25
0
1
70.2 1
0.0
1.4
0.00
06-25-
0
1
70.2 1
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
70.2
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
CMP CPN Talsk I 4212D 1 103.76
O opwwft Sbmhn 4&/.e3 & ,2
cathed Owm (Print) �1 ,.L e�.�F•. - ^ -- ap nwft C,eitRlall? I No,
• MCCA Wa Analysis or IgOA tarts or MMS Edbrete, Tedmft OuWs 8eetbs M
" Inter the wins IODW sd by sUWVCMg aiOla= (191 fMM (W Cee MWA Wb Vodkq aotarree (10) ileal CAM (11) foftwkv assn ilrlQatlap a ova

r
Kr
LO
CD
m
m
N
N
Ln
W
m
N
Z
m
m
FORM IRR*
TMWW 13 FWd 9
Fkld UP (ar rOO a (A) 0.795
Farm Owner 3729
Ow Ws Addrsa
Owners Ph" A
crop TYa• ISOYBEAN
Lagoon Irrlgadon fields Record
One Form for Each field per Crop Cycle
From MlF de 1ltiiintton Plan
1 7 9 i a A 7 a
trrgstkm operator
tMpstbn operators
Addme
Reay mmAded PAR Lou" 1 so
Mft* • (a)
a to 11
DO
Cab
MM TMW End Theis WKM
Frtl
OPtt M to
OWIRH►)
W tlb m)
per Aon
Wale AtnlMsie PAN"
(IN10MP4
PAN AppYsd Nihopen
(fhlaors)
"V"-
(Barrs)
717104 8.42 0.42 80
1
70.4
4224
5319.2
2.5
132B
1
T 60
1
70.4
4224
5313.2
216
13.28
ivilM 1.36 2.35 BO
1
70.4
4224
5313.2
24
13.28
140.15
1.12 2,12 so
1
70.4
4224
5313.7
1.4
7.44
2.54 110
1
70.4
4224
53131
1.4
7.44
7
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
1.4
D.00
31-27
0
1
70.4
0
D.0
id
0.00
1 .27
0
1
70.4
0
a.0
1,
0.00
7
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
4
0.00
7
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
12517
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
14
0.00
125.27
0
1
70.4
0
0.0
0.00
121.27
0.----1
1
70.4
0
0.0
JA
0.00
12L27
Cm Cpeb Tows t 21120 I 1 54-T3
Oww-s 0WON, swatumr.
Cortftd rip eMtn r (Prm _ r-. U �-+ _ Opsntora Ce+mloww N& --- Amfi,4
MBCA Waft AnOysb a BquivaWd or MEGs Eegrnab, TsQAnie d Oak* Beaft t p&
enter the Who rsalwd b7 st&aoOng co4artt (10) hart 04. i omoto o treOM ahtrnn (I%hdm edwrrn (11) lbgowirg arch trip tbn swat

FORM IRR -2
L kgom IMPOon Rolle RW4W
One Form for Each Field per Crop Lyda
TreceM 14 FW01:=
FWW Bln (sans) a (A) O.M
Fxm Owner
Owrdit AddMS
ovmws Phan 0
From 1Nagle Ulliint(on F n
Onp Typ IWY-SEAN---
f:6dmy Ntnbx
WVdWn OpVskes
Address
Opwdw.s ph" 8
RaEoenRN 4W PAN 1 VWV
1 2 3 a a a 7 a o to 11
Deg
ffanOdlyr Shit time End Thee
TOW if
mlmfts
I
of Spift.
Opalthp
RW Fift
(p lOrrdn)
TdW w
(pafmrs)
par Aon
W*B*Andy* PAN`
"amp m
PAN Applied
phbm)
NlbWw Bo*I -
(bAws)
7.4 j,42
6D
1
70
42DO
52B3.0
2,1
13.21
88.79
80
1
74
4200
6263.0
25
13.11
9111JU 17-36 13.;A
80
1
70
4200
5288.0
15
13.21
am 6.41 4.11
00
1
70
4280
a 3.0
13.21
J!LIT
saw AiLla 11.32
d0
1
70
4200
6283.0
1.1
7.40
139.77
1164 1&64
80
1
7D
4200
6283A
1.1
7.40
IRA
60
1
70
4200
SO3.4 1
1.4
7.40
J13
80
1
70
4200
6483.0
1.4
7.40
117.58
Igm 4.34 1.19
80
1
70
4200
5283.0
IA
7.40
11D.10
IBM a4f 9.45
80
1
TO
4200
5283.0
t4
7.40
102.79
0
1
70
0
0.0
1.
0.00
102.79
a
1
70
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
102.79
0
1
70
0
0.0
IA
0.00
102.79
D
1
7D
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
MID
a
1
70
0
0.0
JA 1
0.00
MID
Crop CW9 Touts. I 42000 1 1 -- .97.21 _j
o wwe swidure Oanforlr Slpndure &,
Caitfl.e Operator (PIN) .o/%n U ee •� _. �.. operRate CwtMloellan No. 8 _r _r 7
NM Wasb Andydn or t'gW*donk arM=12wtbWft Teelniral GUWO GGCOM 13L
Enter the we=. ad by eubermgq copteart (1d1 it m (9). Cau&Am eaWmMq ooMmn ill *w column (14j 1oUwM q emb krlp tkm event.

o+
N
N
N
FORM IRR-
Treaw iS I FNId
Floe Sft (=a) 0 (A) 3.097
Fan ow w T
OwnWa Ad*a
Owner's Pt"I
L&Won latonUon Fields Record
Ons Form Tor Each Field per Crop Cycle
From Wale UtllUmt km Plan
iedoty Nualbw
OWOW
1,1%wft OPWOWa
Ad*ub
oP WNWS PNone4
RPAN',
1 2 3 A a a 7 8 c 10 11
Oft
rtxtlroeW SWATons End Thu WAN
1. wdhx
OWN"
fib)
0"*
pKAom
WOW Andf a PAN'
4W1DWW
PAN App4ad
(bum)
Hf mM Baionoo"
Mme)
117104 LS J -M-- 80
1
255
15300
4940.3
2j
12.35
187.65
WM4 6.02 7.02 BQ
1
266
16300
4940.8
1.1
8.92
it
0,73-
BO
1
255
15100
4940.3
,4
8.92
173.02 --
-6.01
Vim 0120
1
255
30f300
988x.5
13,83
1
255
1530
4940.3
114
6.97
153.07
4)04 7AS 8.40 80
1
255
IS=
4940.3
1.4
6.92
148.16
1 80
1
258
16900
4940.3
1.4.
6.92
130.23
igm 56.46 8.45 8D
1
255
15300
49402
i.4
6.92
inaz
0
1
263
0
0.0
0.00
1
4
1
255
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
132.3
0
1
265
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
132.32
a
1
255
0
0.0
1.1
0.00
132.2-
0
1
255
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
132
0
1
255
0
0,0
0.00
132.8
a
1
255
0
0.0
1.4
0,00
i ,32.32
Crap Cyds Tobi+ I WTT00 I I 87.48 I
OwM M SWa M 17perat" fllpukft
CW4M1d (PrMj iw,a opmows C "Madon No. 9e S7S7
• MCOA Mob AaalyWo or Nalene or NW9 Tachafdd GuMe a adm M,
•• zffwuo van reemmm by vabl tumg c wwm tmo trm (8). Com mre aabeamm calum (10) tram OMWM (111 logawbg each h ipe1fon WOM.

M
LO
LD
v
La
m
cn
N
i*i
N
FORM IRR,
Lagoon IrAgedon Fiekh Rwond
One Form for Each FlMd per Crop Cycle
TMIW 16 1 FM /
nw Slee 4OW - w
r-wQOMW
OWneft Address
Owneft phone 0
From WON Us &xVon Plan
Ctop TypefS-OYBEAN
rust r llum0er
tplkpftOF 1,
wipten
Adeaee
Opererors Ph" R
Rfcanfra•rlded PAM Low"
(a am) v (B)
I 9 3 t is e f a 0 1e 11
be61
MM"dw sten tiros Ind Ttme #*u n
I Tion
Open"
(od")
Won)
pe► A0e
WuM Ane yals PAN'
(hMCOW
MN App6d
(Ib++me
NMwW ftwe"
(1b*")
OD
1
260
1 t' w
8247.2
za
13.12
1
2.54 3.54 80
1
260
13800
6247.2
1.4
7.38
0
1
260
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
760
0
0.0
IA
0.00
119.54
D
1
260
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
260
0
a.a
1.4
0.00
0
1
28D
0
D.a
1.4
0.00
179-54
0
1
260
0
0.0
A
0.00
170,M
D
1
280
0
0.0
1A
0.00
170.6.4
0
1
20D
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
179.54
0
1
260
0
0.0
0.00
179.54
0
1
260
0
0.0
0.00
V%64.-
0
1
260
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
179-54
0
1
260
0
0.0
14
0.00
179-64
0
1
200
0
0.0
1A
0.00
170.14
Crop Cycle Tatds t M .I I -- 2a.40 _j
OWrMft Ike Opewtaf'e " _ � in- Lw.,, ,
cert od Operdor m" /Q% /h A, a e OPelMM comm mton No.f � `-zj::2.�
W -M 1♦kVW kWyeff Of Is "Ivotset of NRCG 9flt Wl,'f*dw1t0e1 GlAft 8ecdw US.
"' EnW Me YMM nl:etwd by UMUUMV ccUM (18) kw (t9}. Coft wIlle enbdsd "ceylann M from OOM 01) folbw N Bath trtlpaflOR WOK

m
CD
Lo
Ln
V
m
W
m
(n
a
r
FORM IRR -2
TMCW1 FW
F1ald 80 (00" s (A) &290
Perm Ow w
OMWS AddNft
Qwmft Plane •
Cop TWO ISOY 13FAN
Lagoon IrrlMUm Fields Recawd
One Form faT Each Fkld per Ctdp Cycle
From 1l oub UtNW*Ion Plan
FadIR)I Nwbw 14
Ad*m
operaws Phoned
RoWmmWWW PAN laadktlp
prom) • (9)
1 2 3 4 5 B 7 a 9 10 11
DIS TOM
"raft am Tlme End Time mmbs
6 of GpdrOft
Opsmtlro
FW Fab
(4w"l)
TdIN V44M
WN)
Voksm
Pr AC*
WN IN AM i►PAW
(lei~
PAN AppUed i
Ww"
bOW Baia M"
WICnl)
7f?04 2,49 IS 8D
1
455
27300
5181.7
12.80
187.7
10.2 ®D
112.34 60
1
1
456
456
27500
27300
6181,7
5161.7
12.90
7.23
lee -P
-.12m I4513.15IZ45 13.15 80
1
456
27300
5181.7
7.23
IW7.4
0
1
455
0
O.a
0.00
0
1
465
0
N
,4
0,00
159.74
0
1
456
0
0.0
CDO
169.14---
0
1
465
0
0.0
4
0.00-109-74
0
1
456
0
0.0
0.00
IL9.14
0
1
456
a
0.0
0.00
59.7
0
1
455
0
0.0
4
0.04
159.74
0
1
455
0
D.0
1.4
0•00
.7
0
1
455
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
59.74
0
1
436
0
D.0 i
0.00
1
0
1
455
0
0.0
.-L4
0.00
150.74
crop C"kTOWS ! 109200 I 1 40.29 I
oNw% swdNuro opereAeMe sws,
Certmm open(w") opwndorsc4Mlodm No. f -r.7
` MCDA Vftft An*sb or EgWvdsnt or NMCR fdk de. TechnW Ouids SecOn ala.
" EOW the VAN Medved by subtradbe oWwm (10) "m PW Coaiewm uWme" aalmne (10) ftmt Am Jill l *m" each Mtip ft went

m
N
N
N
Ln
m
a,
n
M
FORM IRR,
Lagoon lrrigo*m l h*M Record
Om Form for Each FWd per crop Cycle
Tlw N 18 NO
AW Sft (coma) ■ (A) 3.565
Fenn ownrr
Owto Addraas
Owmh Phones
From WAM LNUIzaftn Plan
MWTW Y
FaC1101 M~ 1 74
troftnowdw
mp%pw^ opa mm,
Adam
Opadoes Ph" •
Raw 0 0PAM LmOrp 200
(tw ore) - (B)
1 2 w 6 6 R 7 6 9 113 11
Oah roW
rMrdddV BIM Time EM TYna Ju ftfto
#or BRNO=
OpWWMO
FloW Feb
(pelAnlfA}
rdW Wow
Wdm*
vwwm
pw A=
Weep An*?& PAM
"COW)
PAW Appdbd
P%"
MR- pen Belwu*-
"Wo
60
1
318
10080
53221
13.31
Bd3
60
1
318
18050
5=2
13.31
173.39
12M 1134 1&34 50
1
319
18060
5322.4
1.4
7.45
19594
_L45 45 W
1
Me
1080
53222
JA
7.45
150-49
-IONN
0
1
816
0
0.0
IA
O.M
O
1
316
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
158.40
0
1
318
O
0.0
Ij
0.00
IHAO
0
1
316
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
1. e
0
1
319
0
0.0
1.1
0.00
158.m
0
1
318
0
0.0
1.1
0.00
188. 8
0
1
316
0
0.0
iL4
0.00
158.49
0
1
318
0
&0
1
0.00
8
O
1
316
0
0.0
0.00
156.0
0
1
319
0
0.0
if
0.00
1
0
1
316
0
0.0
1.4 1
0.00
INS
crop Cycle Tdo j 75M -- { 4ty1 Y
owe XIA- &Cd --
Carded Cperd" (Printl A/ gtw, operob cera k"m No. m a s, 7j' ._
` 1�ICCA Wa+fa Andyala ar Equ�ghn! a+ NRCs TsehlydCd olfdae eeclbn 0f0.
" EWW the www recoved by suftsod" CoIwm 110) tram (B1. Caereawm vAUadlnv aelrm (10 from odurm 111) daftwdnd each inMOW maid.

II
n
n
0
on
m
N
Ln
m
OD
N
m
FORM IRR -2
TMW 240 Field !
FM SO (acres) ■ (A) 6.84
Fenn Owner
0wrrers A4*m
Orme %Plww#
Ow 7teps WY MN
LaWmn Irrigation Fields Record
One Form for Each Field per Crop Cycle
From wasm Utilization Plan
Faa tr N~
Irripetl m OPWE ar
tRipow n DPWRWs
Asdrw
Opwaws Ph" #
Romm ormled PAN Leedlap
(h%c*' (g)
/ 2 3 4 6 9 7 8 9
Data
MuVd4V SW Time End TEere WOM
1
Op §ft
(SWM"
WbM)
Erns
PQM
ro
Wssb AmdVols PAN'
(d1omp1
PAN AWW Nbogsrr
(mom)
Bdrar
WOWS)
Blom 3 4 60
1
176
10500
1536.1
Z5
3.94
aim 8.53 11.06 151.2
1
215
32508
47628
2.fi
11.88
164-28
1 J2 144 1
1
215
30880
4526.3
3.5
11.32
.89
0
1
215
0
ID.0
Za
0.00
.880
172.06--
a
t
215
0
0.0
2.5
0.00
7
0
1
216
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
216
0
0.0
0.00
1
0
1
216
0
0.0
21
0.00
0
1
215
0
0.0
2.1
0.00
172.96
0
1
216
0
0.0
2.5.0.00
172.96
0 j
1
216
0
O.Q
2.5
0.00
1
0
1
216
0
0.0
IS
0.00
172.
0
1
216
0
0.0
2,5
0.00
I .18
0
1
215
0
0.0
0.00
JZJLS
0
1
216
0
0.0
2.6
0.00
172,98-7
Crop Cyde Tdats I J l 27.64
CsAlfled oPmdor (PrdEt) , X +..� _ Opers" CsM%doa No,
• IMCOA Wads Analysis a EgUWBlsrd or NRCI 90koft Tethr fcd OWN Soc&m SU.
Errhr tlrs wMw r@mft d by suldrscIh cebEratE (Ie? from JB)• CON Mme &M&ovPM ostium (tel hom *Mum till Wowh eaelr ft padon went.

n
m
m
in
v
.a
En
-4
m
N
N
N
FORM IRR4
TMW 24bFldd 9
Field gin (saes) o 04 3.
Fan Ownwr
owrwo Phone 0
UMoon h"901oa Fields Record
One Farah for Each Field per Crop Cycle
From WUM IANW fon PUM
1 2 3 4 5 B 7 a
Fway mm bw
mpalion spryest
IRVEOM op caws
Addmn
OpwatorR Ph" s
Rwmmn wlded PAN Looft �2M
(*do=) s (9)
S 10
Dela
nwrMddlMr Sto Tbm End Thew I,Aiit ho
I
Opwatlnp
{pwM"
(8dm*
ptr Aar*
Walt A *ft PAW
(M OMO)
PAM AMW
mkcm)
Nldopm E
mmc
200.4
1
215
43086
12001.7
&5
30.00
17
171
1
216
30M
10240.8
2j
26.80
14
MIM 7 10's 210
1
215
45150
12578.8
31.44
S
18D
1
215
381W
10779.9
15.00
91
OWN 13jj 188
1
175
315W
8774.4
1
12.28
8'
190
1
175
31500
8774.4
4
12.28
7'
0
1
175
D
0.0
1.4
0.00
7'
4
1
175
0
0.4
1A
0.00
7,
0
1
ITS
0
0.0
.
0.00
<
0
!
175
0
0.0
14
0.00
7;
0
1
175
0
0.0
0.100
<
0
1
175
0
0.0
0.00
0
1
176
0
01
0.00
7'
0
1
175
0
0.0
0.00
T:
0
1
175
0
0.0
0.00
7'
crop Cyalw Tateta I2ffi781/ J 125.71
Ownefts nwture Opw orw5ipnwto 4/g°'-�'45Q_.. ._
Cardhed Operew (Prinij .4�r�.. (,�`� `, Optralo� Ctttlliowtbn Na. 1� 9ret J--Ar-:2
SM Waab Anwiyt& or 8quivwhhl or NRCe edkn e, Tach oW Ouldb Sao= 03.
!rata thw woo moata d by tabhactiap now rt (" em (8). Codlwvw *L*Nasdbg oohwm (iO ftm ea urm 111) tbitowlnp anch brtpatlon warn.

N
m
m
LO
un
V
Ln
m
m
m
N
04
Ln
CD
N
..i
m
m
FOi M IRR4
TWO 255 1 FMM P
FWW Sys (ease) ■ W &O9
Fenn OM M
Owmeft Ad* M
Owes Phan I
Lagoon )rr(0ati011 FWds Record
One Form fox Ess Fwd per cP Cyd
From Waste utlihmon Plan
1 2 3 4 s tt
Fodgy Wnnbs
fnkrtla+opnw
1"09 kon Opsraws
Addrm
opmwsnmoo
faecoen wgW PAN t=ft
cRra ) ■ (13)
e o so r4
Dads
SM The eft T1s» Mhft
0pea"
ice)
(p*M)
W r M
Wob An*Mb PAM
"DMgd)
PAM AWW
(ilb*M)
Mf W BMtnW-
(ftw1
307.8
1
175
53886
8844,8
22.11
MIA
AGM4 8.63 3 208.2
273
1
1
175
i 76
48935
47776
7708.8
7944.8
5
19.21
19.61
156-62
1
8 1 j.j% . 319.8
1
176
55086
9ts8.7
29
22.07
110.03
18 223.6
1
175
39168
0431.0
1.4
9.00
107.03
8.48 11,40 300
1
175
52500
8620.7
1207
Um
0
1
175
0
0.0
-1.4
1A
0.00
94.96
0
1
176
0
0.0
JA
0.00
0
1
175
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
g
0
1
176
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
94.21
0
1
175
0
0.0
JA
0.00
04.96
0
1
176
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
.96
D
1
176
0
0.0
1.40.00
0.00
0
1
175
0
0.0
1.4
0.00
04.06
0
1
17S
0
0.0
1
0.00
94-95
Qrop OveM TOW ( 1 05 j 1 106A4 (
w.
owafs sf0naium OpKslof'a S0a1 t _ sem, Q alb,
4retiflad Opetilw(ft dj
y
MODA W*M Anafysb or EgWvdo*,w HRCO gsb=M T** dc:d OWds aedron 43L
Edr the wohn rndMwd by abbt wUng cMmv (10) P*m (6). Coaftma rAbodb p est (10) fto cobm (11)1s0wAV aseh bvft* oa rmd.

r`
m
ca
LD
LO
V
LD
m
v+
r4
at
N
n
Ln
m
w
N
FORM IRR -8
TMO 215b PW10
FW SIBS IMM) ■ (A) 6,
Fenn Omw 3M
Owneft Addrw
Owneh Phom A
Lagoon Irrigadon FleWs Record
One Form for Each FMM per Crop CycN
From WASW Llti MOton Plan
I 2 3 L a a 7 8
FWMV NM*W
11 -tom OPWOMOS
Address
Op MWA Phom t
ReDpl I lwddW PAN Imp
(two") a
,a 1,
Dobe
mMddyr Stir! Thne End Tine Mnuhe
MUM
OPW
W")
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q Raleigh, 27607-646919) 733-2655 853 W Report No: W04
NCDA Agronomic Division 4300 Reedy Creels Rood ,,.,. _
Grower: Murphy Family Farms Copies To:
Attn: John Bift
PO Box 759
Rose Hill, NC 28458
waste Analysis R eport Farm: 28
12123/04 Bladen County
Sample Info.
Laboratory Results arts per million unless otherwise noted
Sample ID:
N
P K Ca M
S Fe
Mn Zn
Cu B
Mo C1 C
B58
Total 414
46.8 691 139 32.0
423 2.99
0.33 0.60
0.19 0.86
IN -N
Waste Code:
-NH4
RLS
-NO3
Na Ni Cd Pb
Al Se
Li pH
SS CA
OM% CCE% ALE K a1
Description:
OR -N
218
7,46
Swine La on Lig.
I Urea
Recommendations:
Nutrients Avai a le ar First Cro
lbs11000galtons
Other Elements
1 s 1000 gallons
Application Method
N P20s K20
Ca Mg S Fe Mn
Zn CU B
Mo CI
Na Ni
Cd Pb Al Se Ll
Broadcast
1.7 0.63 5,5
0.81 0.19 0.25 0.02 T
T T 0.01
1.8
Irriclation
1.7 0.63 5.5
0.81 0.19 0.25 0.02 T
T T 0.01
1.8

NCDA Agronomic Division 4300 Reedy Creek Road Raleigh, NC 27607-6465 [phone] Report No: W03191 W
Grower: Murphy Family Farms Copies To:
Att: Jahn Bizic
PO Box 759
Rase Hill, NC 28458
WasteAnaipiR'Ort rarm 3728
1112104 Bladen County
Sample Info.
Laboratory Results arts per million unless otherwise noted
Sample Ib:
N
P K Ca Y9
S
Fe Mn zn
CU B
Mo CI C
B58
Total 430
128 797 179 81,2
45A
12.6 0.83 2.49
0.26 0.79
IN -N
Waste Code:
-NN4
ALS
-NO3
Na Ni Cd Pb
At
Se Li pH
SS C:N
DM% CCE% ALf K a!
250
7.21
Description:
OR -N
Swine La on Lig.
Urea
Recommendations:
Nutrients Available for First Crop
?000 a Ions
Other Elements
lbs 1000 gallons
Application Method
N P205 K20
Ca Mg S re Mn
Zn
CU B Mo CI
Na Ni
Cd Pb At Se Li
Broadcast
1.8 1.7 6.4
1.0 0.47 0.26 0.07 T
0.02
T T
2,1
Irrigation
1.8 1.7 6.4
1.0 0,47 0,26 0.07 T
0.02
T T
2,1

ororc+or-. Murphy Yamay P,
Alt: )oM BWc
M Box 759
� • � Ruse Flil1, NC X58

eWaste Andysis Report
8l29JD4
Alt: thn B#t
PO Box 759
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Farre j 1,;I
Bladen County
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e I
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rNflon unless of erlaese
sample ID.
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5
Fe un n
Cu
8 Ok CI C
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Fatal 333
58.9 666 117 45.4
35.9
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M
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urs
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ons
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Ne
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0.68 0.27 0.21 0.D2 1
0.01
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1.8
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f State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 4 XFOWA
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor IDEF.HNF;Z
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 19, 1997
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT~ NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Failure to Conform With Conditions and
Limitations of Swine Waste Operation
General Permit
COC No. AWS090155
BOC # 28 (Reg. #09-155)
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits a Notice of Violation for failure to conform with conditions
and limitations of the Swine Waste General Permit issued to Brown's of Carolina,
Inc.,(BOC)for operation of BOC # 28 as required by North Carolina General Statute
143-215.1a
An inspection of your faun conducted by staff from the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) Fayetteville Regional Office on June 16, 1997, revealed that the lagoon
serving the BOC # 28 facility only had approximately 5 inches of freeboard and
combined storage. This is a violation of your permit as it clearly states in Section V,
Number 3:
"..For existing farms, the operating level of lagoons and other uncovered
waste containment structures must not exceed the level that provides
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm plus
any additional storage required in the CAWMP(Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan)."
*NOTE- The BOC # 28 CAWMP,dated 12124196, requires an additional one foot
of freeboard as listed on page 6 of the CAWMP.
Wachovia Building. Suite 714, Fayetteville ��� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 `� C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
NVoice 910-486-1541 50% recycled 110% post -consumer paper

ti
Mr. Brown
Page 2
6119197
In addition, by failing to maintain the appropriate operating level in the lagoons
and by subsequently failing to notify the DWQ Regional Office of this situation, you are
in violation of Section III, Number 6 of your permit as it states in part:
"The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following. first knowledge of
any of the following events:
e. Failure to maintain adequate storage capacity in a lagoon or storage
pond that poses an immediate threat to public health or the
environment."
Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the liquid levels in the lagoon serving
this operation be lowered as soon as possible in accordance with your permit.
Failure to comply with these limitations and conditions specified in the COC,
General Permit, and the CAWMPmay result in the revocation of the COC, assessment
of civil penalties, or other actions deemed necessary by the DWQ. 4:
By no later than July 23, you must notify this office in writing of what actions
have been taken to comply with your General Permit Please be advised that this letter
does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to
contact either Ed Buchan, Environmental Engineer or myself at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
FKeJ4Ste 'ens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine- DSWC,FRO
Enforcement Files - FRO
Sue Homewood- Facility Compliance Group, Raleigh

m SENDER:
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P 283 732 274
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Domestic Retum Receipt
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Slate of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 1 • •
Fayetteville Regional Office. f
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary [DaHNF;Z
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 10, 1997
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, N. C. 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 211.0217
Brown's of Carolina #28
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, which has been deemed
permitted to have a nondischarge permit for an animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A
NCAC 2H.0217, has been found to be in violation of its 2H.0217 Permit.
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of your farm located off of
Highway 211 (east of Clarkton). The inspection revealed that animal waste had been applied in
such a manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to runoff the spray field and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributary to Elkton Swamp and is considered waters
of the State and consequently classified as Class "C -SW" waters. During the investigation, our
staff observed that waste was being applied too close to the woods along the field boundary. Upon
further investigation, runoff was observed leaving the spray field and entering waters of the State
(i.e., Elkton Swamp).
Ms. Johnson and Mr. Hayes immediately shut down the irrigation system and began
digging a trench around the edge of the spray field to stop the flow of waste. While they worked
to stop the flow, our staff took samples of the impacted waters. There were two (2) other areas
of runoff that were observed but these did not make it to waters of the State.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, FayettevilleFAX 910-486-0707
N%4
�
North Carolina 28301-5043 C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 1112MRIM9,93MM !M recycled/1 C% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
March 10, 1997
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
1. Consult with a Technical Specialist to determine if sufficient acreage is available to handle
the wastewater generated by this operation and if the existing lagoons have sufficient
storage volume.
2. Waste Management Plan should address land application during periods when saturated
soils are a concern.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its deemed
permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non -d harge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violations. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00
per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before March X1,1997, regarding
corrective actions taken or planned.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
Mr. Ed Buchan, of our Fayetteville Office at [phone]) or Mr. Shannon Langley at (919)
733-5083, ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
KTS/bs
Attachments
cc: Sue Homewood, Compliance Group
Sam Warren, Bladen County MRCS
Audrey Oxendine, DSWC, Fayetteville Office
Central Files

Pr 283 732 244
US PosW service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurar ce Coverage Provided.
Do not use for International KW /Sae n.uerset
m SENDER:
Seto to
Brown's of Carolina
-0•
sweat a N mibm
PO Box 487
Past Offim, State, a ap Code
Warsaw NC 28398
serriaes (for an
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TOTAL PFeas S /
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Cormutt posbriaster for fee.
3. Artide Addressed to:
4a Artiste Number
;
P 283 732 244
t
Mr Jimmy Vinson
4b. Service Tyke
' '
Brown's of Carolina inC
❑ Registered ❑ Cerfjt►ed
,
PO Box 487
❑ lutea ❑ Insured
,
Warsaw NC 28398
❑ Rsbuo Recut for Llemtmr,dtse ❑ COD
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
W'A
Health and Natural Resources `A6ja
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary [DaHNFZ
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.1=., Director
Division of Water Qua ity
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
105 East College Street
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
Subject: Notice of Violation
Notice of Intent to Revoke Deemed Permit
BOC # 28 Swine Farm
Reg. # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that, having been deemed permitted to have a nondischarge permit for
the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217, you have been
found to be in violation of your 2H .0217 Permit.
The violation was documented during a site visit on February 20, 1997 During the visit, a
discharge of animal waste from the application fields was observed The discharge was traced
to the waters of a Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp.
In accordance with the requirements of NCAC 214 .0213, you are hereby given notice that sixty
(60) days following your receipt of this letter, the Division of Water Quality intends to revoke
your permit unless the following conditions are completed:
1. Immediately eliminate the discharge of wastewater or correct the violation.
2. Make any modifications needed to ensure there will be no future discharges or violations
and the facility will be in full compliance with its certified animal waste management plan.
P.O. Box 29535, W 14 FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 �An Equal Oppoffix ty/AffirmaWe Action Employer
N AW
Telephone [phone]% recycles/ 10% post -consumer paper

4
t Y
Mr Vinson
Page 2
Failure to comply with the above conditions will result in permit revocation and therefore, the
existing animal waste management system serving your animal operation will be in operation
without a permit as required by North Carolina General Statute 143-215. 1.
If you have not already done so, please submit documentation as to what steps have been taken
to ensure the noted violations will not reoccur. At the same time you must make
arrangements with the Fayetteville Regional Office to schedule a site visit by our staff which
will confirm adherence with the terms of the animal waste management plan. Please submit
this information to:
Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section -Operations Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If there are additional violations or discharges to the surface waters, a civil penalty of up to
$10,000 may be assessed and you may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge
permit from the Division. Please find attached a permit application which must be completed
and returned if you wish to apply for an individual nondischarge permit. This permit, if issued,
will contain monitoring and reporting requirements determined to be necessary by the Division.
Although we will make every effort to work with you in correcting the problems found at your
facility, please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as preventing the Division
from taking appropriate enforcement actions for either these violations or other past or future
violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either
Tommy Stevens, Water Quality Regional Supervisor for our Fayetteville Region at (910) 486-
1541 or Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], ext. 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
Attachments
cc: Kerr T. Stevens
Sam Warren - Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Audrey Oxendine - DSW Fayetteville
Kent Wiggins - Facility Compliance Group

i
I
ANI AL OPERATION INSPECTION FORM
1. Date of Inspection(s): 2-20-97
2. Regional Office: Fayetteville, Water Quality Section
3. Name of Owner Of Property: Brawn's of Carolina #Copy of Deed attached)
4. Name of Operator: Mr. Roddy Hayes
5. Address: P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
6. Phone Number: [phone]
7. Description of Facility Location. Map excerpt attached.
3.7 miles east of Clarkton. N. C. on the northside of Hi way 211 approximatelyA miles
East of SSR 1710.
8. Date this facility began operation: The farm has been in full operation since 7-10-95.
9. Date of last expansion: The facility has not expanded since original construction.based
on comments from
10. Has the facility registered with DWQ? YES X NO
If YES, date of registration: 7-10-95
11. Does the facility have an approved Animal Waste Management Plan?
YES X NO _ Is one required? YES X NO _
Date Approved: 7/10/95
12. Has this facility received a CAFO Designation? YES _ NO X
If YES, date issued:
13. Type of Operation: Swine, Sow - Farrow to Wean_
14. Number and type of livestock: There were approximately 4000 sows present at the time
of the initial in ection. As with any sow farm there are also weanling i s Rresent at
the farm in addition to the sows. The exact number of weanlingpresent at the farm is
unknown as it varies from week to week.

2
15. Length of time animals have been, are, or will be stabled, or confined and fed or
maintained in any 12 month period. Twelve (12) months.
16. Are crops, pasture, or post harvest residues sustained in the normal growing season over
any portion of the lot or facility? Yes, the farm was designed to have approximately_
104.5 acres of land on which to Uply waste. The attached certified waste management
plan calls for a combination of gLaLm sorghum and wheat to be grown on application sites.
AMroxitnately 100 acres are established with oats planted for the winter months. This
proR is not ified in the waste management jRlan.
17. Type of Waste Management System: _swine are kept in total confinement free stall barns
with slotted floors over flushing nits. Waste is flushed as needed from floor nits into a
waste lagoon system. The 1 oon system is composed of one (1) lagoon from
which waste can be pumped through buried irrigation nines to hydrants and sprayed on
the fields via a "traveller" V ay gun.
18. Description of other animal operations in immediate vicinity and proximity to same or
other surface waters: No other animal operations were noticed in closq.Rroximity to this
farm.
19. Proximity of facility to neighboring houses, wells, etc.: No residences are known to be
in close proximiV to the farm.
20. Approximate depth of ground water table in the area of the facility or discharge: ???
21. Proximity of facility to surface waters: Facili ed a of lagoons) is located
gpproximately 50 feet from a ditch which empties into an unnamed tributary of Elkton
Swamp, Class "C -SW" waters.
22. Animal waste discharged. Swine
Witnesses: John Has1y. DWO-WO Fayetteville Regional Office 9I0 486-1541.
Bob Heath, DWO-WO Fayetteville Regional Office [phone].
23. Are pollutants discharged in the waters of the State? YES
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997 staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office Division of Water Quality, perfoTmed an ingpection of Brown's of
Carolina #28. The inspection revealed that animal waste was being applied in such a
manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to run off the spravfield and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributga of Elkton Swamp and classified
as Class "C -SW" waters. During the site visit our staff observed that waste was beim
applied too close to the woods along the field boundary and on the edge of a heay_ily
sloped area see attached hotos . The waste was applied on two sqparate fields b two
separate "traveler" reels and entered a wetland area that is an unnamed tributary of Elkton
Swamp -(see attached photos)

24. Do or have discharges occurred in response to a storm event less severe than the 25 -year,
hour storm? YES It is the opinion of the writer that discharges of waste have occurred
in the past during waste application events. Such a conclusion is based on the condition
of the spray field. which was badI,y eroded in certain areas although there was a well
established cover crop. In addition. Many_ppdons of the spray fields were heayi v sloped
an& as the photos depict, large amounts of top soil and sand has washed down into the
wood line and adjacent_ wetlands. These combined factors lend themselves to creating
severe run-off problems which have probably led to discharges in the Rast and not in
response to a 25 year - 24 hour storm. _ It is also important to note that the lagoons did
not have the minimum freeboard and storage of 19" during the inspection (see attached
photos).
25. What is the degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation?: The discharge has caused the
introduction of nutrients into the receiving stream, that will cause or add to the possibility
of algal blooms and accelerated eutro hication of the slow moving waters of the receivin
stream. Also, samples taken indicate elevated fecal coliform levels downstream., of the
facili
Sample Results:
Sample Location (02120197)
1. Field Discharge-ID#97WE2843
2. Upstream-ID#97WU2844
3. Downstream-ID#97WU2845
Coliform Fecal / 100m1
17,273
<1
600
***PLEASE SEE ATTACHED COMPLETE LAB RESULTS
AND PHOTOGRAPHS FOR MORE INFORMATION***
There are no known public health issues at this time. Waste discharges of this nature
may, based on comments from Dr. M.A. Mixson North Carolina Department of
Agriculture, Veterinary Division, transport swine diseases if conditions are suitable.
26. What is the duration and gravity of the violation?: At the time of this investigation, waste
was being applied and had been being applied for _approximately 30 to 45 minutes
according to Mr Ha es and is. Johnson. Due to the saturated condition of the syra
_fields, (because of recent rain) and the, severe slope of the fields, run-off occurred almost
immediately. The irrigation pmps were turned off as soon as the discharge was
discovered.

4
27. Water Quality Assessment: At the time of the inspection. the discharge flow was fust
reaching the unnamed tribytau of Elkton Swam . As mentioned earlier, the irrigation
event was halted immediately thus reducingpact of the discharge to the Waters of
the State.
28. What is the cost of rectifying the damage?: The writer observed no areas that cleanup
activities would be recommended. Any cleanup would cause adverse impacts to nearby
wetlands. There has been no report of downstream impacts outside _ the area of the
investi cation.
29. What is the amount of money saved by noncompliance?: Based on observations made
during the investigations, no cost was significantly decreased by over-apt�lying the waste.
Although, if enough waste was over.applied, it may have allowed for fewer spraying
events in the future and therefore less man hours consumed.
30. Was the violation committed willfully or intentionally?: YES _ NO X
Explain: Although it -does seem that the irri a� hon equipment operators should have been
more careful in how much and where the waste was being lied it does not gMear that
they intended for the waste to reach surface waters.
31. What is the prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority?: The
freeboard at this facili has been minimal for the past five months mostly due to the
heavy rains at that time.
32. What is the cost to the State for the enforcement procedures?:
Regional Costs are as follows:
Photo, film and developing:
$ 3.43
Mileage: $0.20 per mile for 100 miles:
$ .20.00
Fecal Coliform ($22.00 per sample) * 3:
$ 66.00
Copies (Sampson County Court House)
$ 2.50
John Hasty @ $16.77/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
6 hours - Report Development
11 hours total
$184.47

E
Bob Heath @ $16.77/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
5 hours total $ 83.85
Kerr T. Stevens - I hour (Supervisory Review) $ 35.05
Central Office Reviewis 00.0a
TOTAL $495.30
33. Type or general nature of business: Swine Sow Farrow to Wean 9geration
34. What is the violator's degree of cooperation or recalcitrance:
Staff from Brown's of Carolina have been very cooperative and have taken stens
to try and prevent further discharges from happening in the future.
35. Are there any Mitigating Circumstances?: NO
36. Assessment Factors:
a. IWC: Visually Estimated at 1% at the confluence point between discharge goint
. Unnamed TributarY_of Elkton Swamp at -the time of the initial investigation.
b. Receiving Stream : Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp
C. Damage Yes _ No X (Based on observations at the time of the investigation.)
If YES, include report from Wildlife Resources Commission.
37. Include a copy of any Designation letter signed by the Director.
38. Recommendations Made to Owner/Operator: At the time of the complaint investigation.
1 - Immediately cease pumping waste on to the fields.
2 - Take immediate action to prevent any future discharge of waste.
3 - Consider multiple applications at a lower rate Rera lication.
4 - Keep the traveler gun away from severely sloped areas during irrigation events when
ground is saturated.
39. Recommendations for further DWQ Action:
- Notice of Violation LForwardedMarch 101997)
- Enforcement Action
- Modify existing CAWMP
- Reinspection

40. Other Comments: In summary, it is the opinion of this writer that the dischame of waste
was accidental even though the nositionina and operation of the spray g_tms was extremely
careless. Previously this farm had been issued a notice of deficiency on December 3, 1996
by this office. Their response to this NOD was that due to_the _heM rains during the
summer the lagoon had been within the 19" freeboard and thpy were using every
opporhmily to }= it down. As mentioned previously, Brown's of Carolina, Inc.,
ears to be interested in getting this matter resolved and thpy have taken some actions
to address the high lagoon level. They have had additional property added to their waste
management flan for off-site irrigation. They are also gprigging coastal bgMuda onto
ssvrav fields for their warm season irrigation needs. However. during a follow-up visit by
John HM and Ed Buchan on March 3 1997 Brown's of Carolina #28 was irrigating on
the front field by the entrance road and waste was rung off the field and down the ditch
beside said road. The RWR was immediately turned off and attempts were made to stop
the flow of waste. This discharge did not reach waters of the State but it did leave the
golication field.

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C
Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
MICROBAC ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY NC #11
817 CASTLE RAYNE STREET NC 437713
FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28303 USDA #3787
[phone] / [phone] (FAR)
AIR • FUEL WATER • FOOD • WASTES
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
CLIENT: NC DEM
ADDRESS: Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
CONTACT PERSON: Mr. R. Heath
ACCOUNT NUMBER: #141003
SAMPLE ID: 1. Runoff - ID #97WE2843
2_ Upstream - ID #97WU2844
3. Downstream - ID #97WU2845
4.
CERT #18869
DATE RECD: 02/20/97 SAMPLED: 02/20/97
SAMPLED BY: R. Heath
DELIVERED BY: R. Heath
SAMPLE CODE: WW, Stream; Grab
REFERENCE: Browns of Carolina #28
DATA REVIEWED BY: Z,-, 4 -a.
DATE REPORTED: 02/24/97
i++aataa+++++t aaaa+a++++++tia+#++++a4+ta+++a+++a++a++++aaaa++a++++++ta+++++aa+aa++++a++aaa
ANALYSIS 1 2 3 4
OOLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml) SM18 9222D
COMMENTS: a - Sample exceeded 6 hour holding time
< - Less than
> = Greater than
17273 <1 600
RECEIVED
MAR 3 - 19911
FAYMEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
PAGE 1 OF 1
rw dm arrd ww inbmwom axau ad on oft and cr- aoompenykrq dmumenm reprewM orgy the wrrOa(s) oWynd am is M E M B E R
mndand q= a» awoft n Vo it is not to be repro road Way or in pert lar adwrftns OF COW parpoaae wWW wr*on approval
from Ma la Xroxy.
USDA -EPA -NIOSH Testlnp Food SW 1 0'n Caniadfrnq Chemical and MbMbiobpical Analyses end Research

Farm Sditas:
of DSWC
Date of Iaspecdon l Z -?0-97
Time of Iaspecdoa .' oo IIae 2d hr. time
Total Time (in hours) Spent onReview
or inspection (includes travel and processing)
Fara Nance: BM h'i 01 Car I Act ;,
Owner Name:. � � r1's o��'aro � � w a� _ - , ., - ,- -- Phone Na: �r of •? 93 _3G d o -
Mailing Address: `Fg
DusiteRcpresent.tim -Sw Lida '145601soti--
t
Certified Operator: - � Tc. Q W 10 S Operator Certidtsition Nmnber:
Location of Farm:
Latitude Longitude �• L�` [�«
Not Operational j Date Last Operated:
Type of Operation and Design Capacity
�, w fir` ��£Y.�%,ea�r rS'„�,x•`Y.`: `. " �--`..;r1i. �rr`.{�., 7's`fr,=P.+r..t Sf ..?.�.. T
"Sicca! x� aw Pont viµ �7�
^NQlfi{�[ �o� �-tn;�
rXY.s .<•," F' �¢..
- _ •Y\�nii�er« .,x�4.,J �..e,Y`*3� '.`.v'S rae
:=f•',
,.
Noa� Beda.
`-+.i• +�''r'!►"> V h '�,r+�-y+ s i�4 .] M.,Y-w�yc•
— ar �rat-n ,»� p•.«er.,�tC,3s.
Other
.t, .�:�:..�:.�.;�• fix' :x;,w�.,� , �� .� � �Type
❑
Wean to Fader �"
❑ Feeder to Finish
M—
Farrow t0 Wean
Farrow
Farrow to F ��
I. Are there any buffets that need maiatemceJirapaoveMMI
i Number of Lagoons I Holding Pands y Subsurface Drains Present
�; ❑Lagoon Ara �] Spray Field Area-`
"!
2. Is any discharge observed frog any part
of the operation?
i if discharge is observed, was the oaaveyaace fie?
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach S�afaae Water? (If yes, notify DWiy
G If discharge is observed, what is thestimsed e flp9f► in gaUmm?
d Doe: discharge bypass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ)
3. is there evidence of grit discharge from any part of the opaatian?
•t. Was thea any adverse impacts to the water
s of the Starr: other tem i>mn a discharge?
S. Does any part of the waste tnanagaaeat:ntem (odor titan LgooasU
lding ponds) require
L3'Yes C, No
ErICo
D No
D Yeses
`
f�a 13 No
D Yes Qo
�ea ONO
El Yes to
Mo

CL Is Shcit;►=W-1 :ance with aq qplttebk ick aria?
7. mid she fadity W to b m a wffied opctato r in nqpomllt dwr (:f ingmaiom aft lnff }?
Are there lagvoa: or enrage ponds an site which peed to be p Waiy closed?
$sraetures (Lacoons uaftr Aoldlyr Ponds}
9. Is 5+eeboetd leas than adegWl e?
Froebcwd(!t): ljwm l Lagoon 2 1W=3
10. Is seepage obsc recd irom any of fbe x1rucknO
erosion, or any akar threats to the integrity of any of the dWaved?
Lit. Do any of she sib =MM need
(if any of goesdont 9-12 was answered yes, and the dtaation poses an
ftatdiate public bft tb or environmental tbrat, noft DWQ)
13 Do any of the svucwm lack adgnate markers to uka fy asset and slap ping keels?
WRIte AyaTicadon
14. Is there pbysicai evidence ofvver appEcadW
Of in excess of WMP, or runoff enuring waft of she State, notify DWQ)
33. crop type
id. Do the active craps differ with those designated in the Animal Waste ManagementEm?
17. Does she f=Mty have a lack of adequate acme for land appUation?
IS. Does the cover crop need improvement?
19. Is there a lack of mmilable itripfi= equip s
or er ited Facilities
2Q Does the faulty W to have a copy of the Acumal Waste Management Plan mLdify ava'labde?
21. Does ahs facility W to comply with the Animal Waste Management Pisa is any► way?
2L Does record keeping need iugwm enV
23. Does f tlty require a fbHow-vp visit by same a�neyR
24. Did Rcde cAmspemor fail to discuss reviewhnspecdon with owner or aperatot is aim*?
Q Yes
b uo :.
13 Yea
#2 We okgerved rui►-PPF -ra+a irrig�-iae.�e�.
-T'k -W *b$vr'd*'# an{eri ng +he "Atrrs o* £�K�., $�,,.,�. So►.+.�1e5 ��
D Yes
H<
n YU
CINo
lagoon 4
-run-ems
be Afto. -
Q Yes
MWG
D Yea
e<o
D Yes
B -9o--
Q Yes
h?No
0Yes
i] No'
'13 Yes
13 No
i] Yes
OW-
E] Ya
-
E3 Yea
����
; o
13 Yes n No
Q Yes D No
Q Yes
Q Yes Q No
p Yes OW
ComsYssais {refer to qussi+oa : -: £xpiain ai ytYES t vrtss aadlaraYiy:ecoMM;nda�s'or arryfothcr comments: � .
Use diaaang5 of fac�li► to better plain iitcu�on:: (use ad�noaal pa$es,ss
#% ��n w!� -1vMa.�►�a;a 'S 46-5 �U 8 #v l� Sas.►.
#2 We okgerved rui►-PPF -ra+a irrig�-iae.�e�.
-T'k -W *b$vr'd*'# an{eri ng +he "Atrrs o* £�K�., $�,,.,�. So►.+.�1e5 ��
s ran -v w,%$
�cke n a�- '}� ,•.e a"F adSerca'�ior• a^( hew- o'�'�
btcvs �'iel s
;f3.�'_fA_ere wa1S- e-j0p,%ce- o -F iw Sf-5 �i i' a�o,�nc! „'rad
-run-ems
be Afto. -
�. eels afe .P"owti rer4P.- ra.;rs a01d also JFro" appl;ac�101-5 gs4r.
dl5cKsso4 wi{k Pti. Td►..se.. a••d Mr. fkyef ctbe.cf +ke pad 4r bWgerx
Q. hIn1 of `fPl'C-tions- -Re-la1eow a+�'ts Harv►+ has mrl y a CI%A.Vle pf i ei+e$
tf QwJea
We Infor.ed v 4�� n
.
O� 4ree6oara a -%A �+s+ be F.4.,Ped a{cwxw
* full back fir SIOft'n ett-COS r,.. i 'rr1 ja{e&A Jop of 41111jo Qre�� r-ar�-o�
8
Revir werllnspectnr Name
Reviwer/inspector Signature: Dam Z - zi --9

OPERATI ONS BRA " - WQ Fax : [phone] Mar 3 '97 1370 P. 02/03
]134'=MxZ sLST3 CZR%=YZC.XTIaM !OA MM OR S=?A3C= l2MCOLCTA
Plaare ;at%--- tsa c=plsted fox= to the Dkwisien of !laaaCamaat at
L`&a ade—eas an w%e reverse, siCa of this fo
Norma of = f B ease pr ) _ rpD� w re; S T
�.AdCB
Address.
Phone No.: 4my 0
Fa-= locations Latitude and Lot3gituda:/�.�C '{re4ui=ed) . Al=a,
please atta.ci a copy of a coL=CY road map with locatio iderrtifind.
'Pyre of operation O eine, layer, a=c, w int"P
Desiq= capacity (n=ber of e..tima?s) :i'w
;.ve=age size of operation' (12 monzih population_
Average ac.-aase needed for land application of waste (awes) s D • Tr
aaa aR0-� f!!!#ilaQa Q!!!ifdef f=! lfsss!!!illiaapa sfa=l1i07�saarf�i=���=sf slfsi
TacL�ical SDaCial±st Castirieaeioa
As a tec2h�ica a
spoc_lizz designated by the North Carolina Sail and Waw
Conses~rat:.on Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 67 .0005, I certify that the new a
expa=ded a_-ima' waste management system as installed for the fa--= named ab
has an animal waste marsagament plan that meats the dasign, censtzucti
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of tine vivivion
Envi=orsaental Management and the USDA -Sail Conservation Service and/or the North
Ca=olitsa Sail and Water Come_—ration Co=ission pursuant to ISA NCAC 28.0217, and
ISA NCAC 6= .0001-.0405. The folio-inv e'laments and their corresponding min4=zm
criterif-:�u��' cer�vesified by me or other designated technical-Pecializtz and
a_ -e included in the pian as applicable: minimum separations (busefens) ; liners or
equivalent for lagoons or wase storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quaasti=-_ and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party) ; access
ex oume=ship of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applicaz:ons; application rates; loader-ig races; and the cont_ol of the discharge
of rcllutanzz from sto_-awate.= runoff events less severe than the 25 -year. 24-hour
storm.
x&=A o: T
of f ilial=
S:�satsr-r
d ! ! !M i C i
i
PrL_,t) .
Phone No .7!U
�� 1 ............................................. � _. _. Data:
.
ata:.
.
f!d....!!q!!a.......laa.slaalasw.flf......afaaa!
I (we) 3 xtand th eration and maintenance procedures Established in the
approved animat waste management plan for the farm na=ed above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know- that any additional expansion to the ead.stima
design capacity of the waste treatment aLnd storage system or construction of now
facilities will :equine a nes+ certification to be submitted to the Division of
Zzvi_or=aesstal MatLA.90--nent befora the new ar.!.=als are stocked. I (we) also
undertter_d that these must be no discha=„e of animal waste from this aystem to
surface waters of the state either through a T.&, -made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less sevrare than the 25 -year, 24-hour storm. The
approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and
+ate= Cense_-nation Dist_ict. n
Ira=a of Vaal ora` (pleas P .nt) rZGL;:ti S a L�/�2Z`� lrtJG{ �` C
SiT.attL e r
Date:_�C
NB=M e: Mazarar, = differeunt from owner (Please print) :
Siszatume: ' Date
Note: A change ill lard oazierzhip requires notification or a new cestifseatiaa
(if the approved plan is changed) to be su_,,mitted to the Division of
E-.v__or_me .tat Management rrithim 60 days of a title trarsfe=.
Dot USE ONLY:,'ICNcg#

OPERATIONS RICH - WO Fax:[phone] Mar 3 '97 13:21 P.03/03
0
BROWN'S OF CAROIINA FARM #28
4000 FARROW TO WEAN -
STATE ROAD #211 - BLADEN COUNTY
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY P211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
MAILING ADDRESS:: SHIPPING
BROWN -*S OF CAROLINA - FARM 028 BOC 028
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE 1211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
BROWNS Or CAMULINk, INC
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P 0" BOx 487 • WARSAW_ N C 2°208-0481 - OFFICI [phone] - FAX (910) 293 -dM

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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA,INC.
BOC #28 SOW FARM
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT
15A NCAC2H .0217
File No. DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.)143-215.6A, I,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality
(DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in
Bladen County.
B. The BOC #28 Swine Farm was deemed permitted as a nondischarge
facility on July 10, 1945, in accordance with 15A NCAC2H.0217.
C. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by
the BOC #28 Swine Farm from associated spray fields to an
unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C - SW" waters of
the State within the Cape Fear River Basin.
D. The BOC #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above described
activity.
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter
totaled $ 495.30.

F -D
L
Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
11. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S.143-
215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B_ A permit for this. animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15ANCAC2H.0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
C. The EIkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the meaning
of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit.
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of
not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation may be
assessed against a person for failing to act in accordance with the
terms, conditions or requirement of a permit required by G.S. 143-215. 1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against
Brown's of Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and .5.143B -
282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
II1. pECISION:
Accordingly, Browns of Carolina, inc, is hereby assessed a civil penalty of.
Z7
S
for the violation of G.S. 143-215.1(a)(1),for making
an unpermitted discharge of waste into waters
of the State.
TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is percent
of the maximum penalty authorized 6y G.S. 143-
215.6A-
$ 495-30 _ _ Enforcement costs
$ TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty
I have considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the
violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air
quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply
with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has regulatory authority; and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
(Date)
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
14 111111111IL-ARA
IDEHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 19, 1997
...M1- ► Q
11;91,�LXIIIJ I!
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Failure to Conform With Conditions and
Limitations of Swine Waste Operation
General Permit
COC No. AWS090155
BOC # 28 (Reg. #09-155)
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits a Notice of Violation for failure to conform with conditions
and limitations of the Swine Waste General Permit issued to Brown's of Carolina,
1nc.,(BOC)for operation of BOC # 28 as required by North Carolina General Statute
143-215.1Q
An inspection of your farm conducted by staff from the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) Fayetteville Regional Office on June 16, 1997, revealed that the lagoon
serving the BOC # 28 facility only had approximately 5 inches of freeboard and
combined storage. -This is a violation of your permit as it clearly states in Section V,
Number 3:
"..For existing €arms, the operating level of lagoons and other uncovered
waste containment structures must not exceed the level that provides
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm plus
any additional storage required in the CAWMP(Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan)."
*NOTE- The BOC # 28 CAWMP, dated 12124196, requires an additional one foot
of freeboard as listed on page 6 of the CAWMP.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville�T�O� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 An Equal opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ I (n. post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
Page 2
6119197
In addition, by failing to maintain the appropriate operating level in the lagoons
and by subsequently failing to notify the DWQRegional Office of this situation, you are
in violation of Section III, Number 6 of your permit as it states in part:
"The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following first knowledge of
any of the following events:
e. Failure to maintain adequate storage capacity in a lagoon or storage
pond that poses an immediate threat to public health or the
environment."
Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the liquid levels in the lagoon serving
this operation be lowered as soon as possible in accordance with your permit.
Failure to comply with these limitations and conditions specified in the COC,
General Permit, and the CAWMPmay result in the revocation of the COC, assessment
of civil penalties, or other actions deemed necessary by the DWQ.
By no later than July 23, you must notify this office in writing of what actions
have been taken to comply with your General Permit. Please he advised that this letter
does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to
contact either Ed Buchan, Environmental Engineer or myself at 914-486-1541.
Sincerely,
L
Kerr .Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine- DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files - FRO
Sue Homewood- Facility Compliance Group, Raleigh

June 23, 1997
Kerr T. Stephens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Stephens,
RECEIVED
JUN 2 4 1997
1E YL!-MViL L.1-=
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation issued on June 19, 1997. The lagoon at Farm
28 has been high since October of 1996. This farm has been difficult to manage without runoff
due to the slope and the lack of established bermuda which was held up by the inclement weather
last summer. Coastal was sprigged on the front part of the farm this spring and is to, be sprigged
on the remaining acres in the next couple of weeks. The oats were picked this past week and
irrigation applications are being performed prior to sprigging this week. Since DWQ staff visit on
June 19, the lagoon level has been lowered through irrigation by two inches. The lagoon should
have the one foot freeboard by the end of this week and the additional storm storage required by
the end of the following week:
If you have further questions, please call me at [phone]. We will be in touch.with Ed
Buchan this week to inform him of our progress.
Sincerely,
y R. son
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487 - WARSAW. N C 28398-0487 • OFFICE: [phone] • FAK (910) 2934726

..State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
January
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEI_PT REQUESTED
Attn: Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P_G. Box. 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Mr. Vinson:
7, 1998
R E E i V E D
0 9 1998
FAYETTEVI LLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Request for Remission of Civil Penalty
Pursuant to N.C.G.S. 143-215.6A(f)
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Bladen County
Facility ##: AWS090155
DD 97-008
I considered the information submitted in support of your request for remission in
accordance with G.S. 143-215.6A(f) and my delegation under G.S. 143-215.6A(h) and have not
found grounds to modify the assessment of $5,495.30
Should you choose to pay the penalty, you may tender payment to me at the letterhead
address within 30 days of your receipt of this letter. Please make checks payable to the
Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
You also have the option of presenting your request to the Committee on Civil Penalty
Remissions, which is comprised of members of the Environmental Management Commission. The
committee may consider such requests and render final and binding decisions in these matters.
You may argue your request before the committee and Division Staff will argue for full payment
of the initial assessment.
Should you choose to present your request to the committee, please notify me at the
letterhead address on or before within 30 days of your receipt of this letter. Your request will be
scheduled to be heard on the agenda of the next scheduled committee meeting and you will be
notified of the date and time. If a response is not received by the Division regarding this notice
then your request will be scheduled on the agenda for an upcoming committee meeting.
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Atrirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

P,
I
h
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter. If you have any questions about this letter,
please feel fre-- to contact Shannon Langley at (919) 733;-50S3, exte S'o:
Sincerely,
l n
A Preston Howard, �.
cc: DWQ Regional Office
Enforcement file

February 04,1999
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
/r DEHNR DWQ
225 Green St. Suite 714
Fayetteville, N.C. 28301-5043
Dear W. Stevens,
�K KIW
-;.��-J'� - oft: ." s`i: i
= FE AROLINA
RECEIVEO
r�
I U S 1993
2E�EvlueG
OFFICE
Re: Fanu 30 Fac.09-170
Fann 29 Fac.09-155
N.O.V.
I'm sure you are aware of the amount of rainfall we've had since November- The fields have stayed wet
enough that "runoff" is the element that we have tried to stay away from. We have used our best
judgement to stay away from any water duality problems. Your letter insists that we lower the level
immediately weather permitting. If it was that simple, we would have Already done that However, we
have taken advantage of every suitable day, weekends, holiday's ctc. We will continue to do this, plus we
are exploring using aTerra-gator to inject the effluent. But even this has to be done on soils that a tractor
can stand up on.
Our records well shows that allowing adequate time for drying after rainfall events, we did pump as often
as possible. If you have any other suggestions, please let us know. We %ill keep you posted weekly what
the levels are.
If I can provide any other information, please let me krio,,v.
Sincerely,
y
R. inson
Environmental Resources, Mgr.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
785 HM 24 FAST - P.O. BOX 487 - WARSAW. N.C. 28398 - PHONE [phone]

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
January 28, 1998
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Greg Brown
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Notice of Violation
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 214.0217
Brown's of Carolina, Farm # 28
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear W. Brown:
You are hereby notified that, having been deemed permitted to have a non discharge permit for
the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0217, you have been found to be in
violation of your 214.0217 Permit_
On January 23, 1998, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality performed a follow-up inspection of Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 in Bladen County. The
inspection revealed that the freeboard level was less than the required minimum of nineteen (19) inches.
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following item(s) be addressed:
Immediately lower the lagoon level to the required nineteen inch minimum, weather
permitting.
225 Green Street, Suite 714 FAX [phone]
Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301-3043 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone]% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
1-28-98
Page 2
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing it's deemed
permitted status and being required -to -obtain an individual non discharge permit for the facility..
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking
enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water
Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00 per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before February 10, 1998 regarding
corrective actions taken or planned. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not
hesitate to contact either myself or Mr. John Hasty, Environmental Specialist, at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Sam Warren - Bladen Co. MRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DS WC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh

June 23, 1997
�.
Kerr T. Stephens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5443
Dear Mr. Stephens,
RECEIVED
JON 2 4 1997
FAYE7 T - LLE
Fitu. Grrh E
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation issued on June 19, 1997. The lagoon at Farm
28 has been high since October of 1996. This farm has been difficult to manage without runoff
due to the slope and the lack of established bermuda which was held up by the inclement weather
last summer. Coastal was sprigged on the front part of the farm this spring and is to_be sprigged
on the remaining acres in the next couple of weeks. The oats were picked this past week and
irrigation applications are being performed prior to sprigging this week. Since DWQ staff visit ons
June 19, the lagoon level has been lowered through irrigation by two inches. The lagoon should
have the one foot freeboard by the end of this week and the additional storm storage; required by
the end of the following week:
If you have further questions, please call me at [phone]. We will be in touch with Ed
Buchan this week to inform him of our progress.
Sincerely,
y R. son
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC,
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 467 • WARSAW, NC 28395-04B7 - OFFICE [phone] . FAX, )910) 293-4725

,State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Aunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
gmang-VA,11
0 0
Mr. Greg Brown
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Mr. Brown:
-�
CSE NFA
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
January 28, 1998
Subject: Notice of Violation
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 2H.0217
Brown's of Carolina, Farm # 28
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
You are hereby notified that, having been deemed permitted to have a non discharge permit for
the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0217, you have been found to be in
violation of your 21-1.0217 Permit.
On January 23, 1998, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality performed a follow-up inspection of Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 in Bladen County. The
inspection revealed that the freeboard level was less than the required minimum of nineteen (19) inches.
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following item(s) be addressed:
1. Immediately lower the lagoon level to the required nineteen inch minimum, weather
permitting.
225 Green Street, Suite 714 FAX [phone]
Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301-5043 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone]% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
1-28-98
Page 2
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing it's deemed
permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking
enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water
Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00 per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before February 10, 1998 regarding
corrective actions taken or planned. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not
hesitate to contact either myself or Mr. John Hasty, Environmental Specialist, at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Sam Warren - Bladen Co. NRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh

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SECRETARY:x—,.'�?'t�,a�-
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
February 23, 1999
Greg Brown
785 Hwy 24 East
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
Permit No. AWS 090155
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
Facility No. 09 - 155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non discharge
permit for the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H
.0217, you have been found to be in violation of your 2H .0217 Permit.
On February 9, 1999, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality inspected the Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 swine
facility. This office was informed on February 2, that the lagoon was in the
emergency storage level (15 inches), therefore a routine inspection was performed
at the site. It was observed that the freeboard level in the lagoon at the time of the
inspection was 12 inches and some erosion was noted on one corner of the lagoon
dike, as well as in the spray field adjacent to the lagoon. A review of the freeboard
records indicated that lagoon was in the emergency storage level (less than 19
inches) approximately two weeks before the regional office was notified. Section
III condition 6.e of the General Permit states that "the Permittee shall report by
telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case
more than 24 hours following first knowledge of any of the following events: (e)
Failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or equal
to that required in Section V(3) of this General Permit.". The operator in charge for
the facility, Roderick Hayes, was contacted on February 12, to follow-up on the
lagoon level. Mr. Hayes informed a member of the staff that the lagoon contained
only 14 inches of freeboard. Staff decided to make another site visit to the farm
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714, FAYETTEVILLE, NORT14 CAROLINA 28301-5049
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY /AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER -50% RECYCLED/1 0% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Page 2
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
February 23, 1999
to review the spray fields since some of the fields were believed to be almost to the point of
saturation earlier in the week, and approximately 2 inches of wastewater had been pumped since the
site was inspected. Inspectors arrived at the farm and discovered wastewater leaving the front spray
field and entering a ditch adjacent to the field. This ditch intersects a second ditch which runs
parallel to a nearby railroad track. Wastewater was then traced in this ditch to the point where it
intersected Elkton Road (SR 1710). It appeared that no wastewater had entered the culvert, thus not
allowing it to flow past this point. The railroad track mentioned above divides the front application
fields from -the rest-ofthe farm. After discovering this incident, inspectors then examined the back
spray fields for any sign of wastewater runoff. Wastewater was again discovered to be leaving this
application field in several different locations. Wastewater was observed to have entered the small
stream between the application fields discharging into Elkton Swamp, which is considered to be
waters of the state. Wastewater had also discharged into Elkton Swamp at the backside of the spray
field located directly behind the lagoon. The investigation of Elkton Swamp revealed what appeared
to be evidence of past discharge(s) from this waste application field.
Inspectors contacted Jimmy Vinson, with Brown's of Carolina, on his mobile phone to inform
him of the problems that had been discovered on the site. Mr. Hayes, the certified operator, was also
paged to inform him of the problems. Mr. Hayes was the first one to arrive at the farm. It was
recommended to Mr. Hayes to block the entrance point to the ditch, in the front spray field, to
prevent any further waste from leaving the field. Mr. Vinson arrived shortly thereafter, and the
inspectors informed him of the problems discovered at the farm. Mr. Vinson assured the inspectors
that they would recover the waste from the ditches and make every possible effort to recover as
much waste from the stream as possible.
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
1. Lower the lagoon level to the required freeboard on a suitable waste application field as soon as
weather permits and per the CAAW.
2. Consult with a technical specialist in order to correct and prevent any future erosion on the corner
of the lagoon dike.
3. Consult with a technical specialist or the local MRCS district for assistance in correcting the
erosion problems in the waste application fields.
4. Please provide specific actions proposed to prevent future freeboard deficiencies at this facility,
which are not in compliance with the CAWMP or the General Permit.
5. Please provide a review of the adequacy of lagoon storage capacity to determine if more than the
current design standard is needed at the facility.
6. Provide a detailed explanation as to why the level of the lagoon had reached such a high level.

Page 3
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
February 23, 1999
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility's General Permit being
revoked and being required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking
enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of
Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00 per day per
violation.
You are hereby notified that based on the above information the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality has no choice but to consider sending recommendations for
enforcement action to the Director of the Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns
the violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 for discharging wastewater into the
surface waters of the State from a non -discharge facility.
If you have an explanation for these violations that you wish to present to this office please
forward a detailed explanation, in writing, of the events noted and why you feel that this office z
should not proceed with recommendations for enforcement. This response should be received by
this office on or before March 5, 1999. x
Information provided to this office will be reviewed and if enforcement is still deemed
appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the Director with the enforcement package for
his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Jeffery Brown, Environmental Engineer or myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
QIQ"
Paul E. Rawls
Regional Water Quality Supervisor
cc. Sonya Avant - Compliance Group
Sam Warren - Bladen Co. MRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh

[3 Dtv�sion of Soil a"nd Wate>r Conservation -Operation Review,
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10 Routine O Complaint Q Follow-up of DWQ inspection Q Follo*v-up of DSWC review O Other �
Facility Number ^ Date of Inspection-) -
_.- Time of Inspection 24 hr. (hh:mm)
Permitted 0 Certified © Conditionalllly- Certified .❑ Registered ❑ Not Operational Date Last /Operated:
Farm Name: �jlo [cti l�f�G, 11-11, � v29 .i.J.L.r'.Sll.... �U�..
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Owner Name: 1� Cerre Phone No �/�rf�v ?.
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Facility Contact: ..............- ..{.�!jrrt . V,r.-ISvsn... Title: ...................................................... Phone No: ..............................................
Alailina Address: .......... . ... g�X............. g ....... ---- L�-.�.. _ NC .... ..... ?.�3 8
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Certified Operator :<< C fl Operator Certification Number: --......... ............................. Jas................................ ........................ .............
Location of Farm:
Latitude ' 9 64 Longitude ��0 C 66
Swine
Design Current Design Current
Capacity Population Poultry Capacity Population
❑ Wean to Feeder ❑ Layer
❑ Feeder to Finish JE1 Non -Layer
[�] Farrow to Wean Z
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Design Current
Cattle Capacity Population
❑ Dairy
❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Other
Total Design Capacity
Total SSLW
Number of Lagoons f ❑ Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area JE1 Spray Field Area
Holding Ponds / Solid Traps ID No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges $ Stream Impacts
Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation (If yes, notify DWQ)? Yes ❑ No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon [,Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes PrNo
b. If discharge is observed. did it reach: [ Surface Waters Waters of the State ["Yes /❑[�No
c. If discharge is observed. what is the estimated flow in gal/min? �1`[
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? ❑ Yes ❑ No
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? jVYes ❑ No
3. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes 9No
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? Yes ❑ No
Structure I Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier: f
Freeboard (inches): 13 /
................................................................................................................. ..................
1/6/9R Continued on back

Facility Number: ()l — 155 Date of Inspection
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion,
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on-site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8. Does any part of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenance/improvement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required top of dike, maximum and minimum
liquid level elevation markings?
Waste Agplication
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement?
I l _ Is there evidence of over application?Ponding ❑ Nitrogen
12. Crop type ........................
a-7_ -
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
[]No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
PYes
❑ No
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Pian (CAWMP)?
14. Does the facility Iack wettable acreage for land application? (footprint)
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
16. Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
Required Records & Documents
17, Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit readily available?
18. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
19. Does record keeping need improvement? (ie/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
20. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
21. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge?
22. Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
23. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on-site representative?
24. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes [:)No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
rla.vioJations or. eticient ies were noted tittring s_v. sit:. You �s1ll.receive no further . .
.
�grrespo idence about. this w isit:.. • ..: - : - : -' • . - :... • . - . • •. • :. • ... • .. . • . • .
Comments (refer to question #): Explain any YES answers and/or any recommendations or any other comments.
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
June 21, 1999
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Attn: Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
105 East College Street
Post Office Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
4�•
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NAUURAL RESOURCES
DEAR -FRO
JUL 6 09
�.
DWQ
SUBJECT: Assessment of Civil Penalties for
Violation of 15A NCAC 2H.0217
and N.C.G.S 143-215.1
Bladen County
Facility # 9-155
File No. DD 99-003
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits notice of a civil penalty assessed against Brown's of Carolina, Inc. in the
amount of $5,442.71 including $642.71 in investigative costs. Attached is a copy of the assessment
document explaining this penalty.
This action was taken under the authority vested in me by delegation provided by the
Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Any continuing violation(s)
may be the subject of a new enforcement action, including an additional penalty.
Within thirty days of receipt of this notice, you must do one of the following:
Submit payment of the penalty:
Payment should be made directly to the order of the Department of Environment
and Natural Resources (do not include waiver form). Payment of the penalty will
not foreclose further enforcement action for any continuing or new violation(s).
Please submit payment to the attention of:
Ms. Coleen Sullins
Water Quality Section Chief
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
OR
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Q
Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.6A
pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B.' ' A permit for this animal waste management system is required in accordance with
15A NCAC 2H.0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
C_ The unnamed tributary to Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the
meaning of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6)_
t
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the 15A NCAC 2H .0217
nondischarge deemed permit and G.S. 143-215.1.
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter pursuant to
G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of not more than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation may be assessed against a person for
failing to act in accordance with the terms, conditions or requirement of a permit
required by G.S. 143-215.1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against Brown's of
Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and G.S. 143B -282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, Division of Water Quality, pursuant to'delegation provided by the
Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, has the
authority to assess civil penalties in this matter.
Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I make the following:
III. DECISION:
Accordingly, Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
$ 14, Soo for discharging waste to the waters of the State in violation
of 15A NCAC 2H .0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
$ { Oa TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is '4AS percent of
the maximum penalty authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A.
$ 642.71 Enforcement costs
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE

2. Submit a written request for remission or mitigation including a
detailed justification for such request:
A request for remission or mitigation is limited to consideration of the
reasonableness of the amount of the penalty and is not the proper procedure
for contesting the accuracy of any of the statements contained in the .
assessment letter. Because a remission request forecloses the option of an
administrative hearing, such a request must be accompanied by a waiver of
your right to an administrative hearing and a stipulation that there are no
factual or legal issues in dispute. You must execute and return to this office
the attached waiver and stipulation form and a detailed statement which you
believe establishes whether:
(a) one or more of the civil penalty assessment factors in G.S. 14313-
282.1(b) were wrongfully applied to the detriment of the petitioner;
(b) the violator promptly abated continuing environmental damage
resulting from the violation;
(c) the violation was inadvertent or a result of an accident;
(d) the violator had been assessed civil penalties for any previous
violations;
(e) payment of the civil penalty will prevent payment for the remaining
necessary remedial actions_
Please submit this information to the attention of:
Ms. Coleen Sullins
Water Quality Section Chief/DWQ
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
OR
3. Submit a written request for an administrative hearing:
If you wish to contest any portion of the civil penalty assessment, you must
request an administrative hearing. This request must be in the form of a
written petition to the Office of Administrative Hearings and must conform
to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes. You must:
File your original petition with the:
Office of Administrative Hearings
P.O. Drawer 27447
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7447

AND
Mail or hand -deliver a Copy of the petition to:
Dan McLawhorn
Office of General Counsel
NCDEHNR
Post Office Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611
Failure to exercise one of the options above within th_ irty days, as evidenced by a
date stamp (not a postmark) indicating when we received your response, will result in this
matter being referred to the Attorney General's Office with a request to initiate a civil
action to collect the penalty. Please be advised that additional assessments may be levied
for future violations which occur after the review period of this assessment.
If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone],
extension 581 or Mr. Steve Lewis at [phone], extension 539.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
ATTACHMENTS
cc: Reg ona ;Su ervisor_whattachments
Compliance/Enforcement File w/ attachments
Central Files w/ attachments
Public Information Officer w/attachments

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND
NATURAL RESOURCES
COUNTY OF BLADEN
File No. DD 99-003
IN THE MATTER OF }
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC. )
FINDINGS AND DECISION
FOR VIOLATION OF ; ) AND ASSESSMENT OF
15A NCAC 2H.0217 AND } CIVIL. PENALTIES
N.C.G.S 143-215.1 )
Acting pursuant to delegation provided by the Secretary of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources, I, Kerr T. Stevens, Director of the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of
the State of North Carolina_
B. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. owns and operates Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, a
swine operation along SR 211 in Bladen County.
C. Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 was issued Non -Discharge Permit number
AWS090155 on May 12, 1997 accordance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217.
D. On February 12, 1999, DWQ staff observed discharge of wastewater at Brown's of
Carolina Farm #28 from associated spray fields to an unnamed tributary to Elkton
Swamp which are Class C-Sw waters of the State within the Lumber River Basin_
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. had no valid permit for the above-described activity.
R The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter totaled $642.71.

As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty i have
considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to the public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which the Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority;
(8) The cost tolthe State of the enforcement procedures.
17— -k5 't1�►r�.�
(Date) Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
COUNTY OF
r }"
ENVIRONMENTAL IVIANAGEMEIN-r
COMMISSION
IN THE MATTER OF ASSESSMENT ) WAIVER OF RIGHT TO AN
OF CIVIL PENALTIES AGAINST ) ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING AND
PERMIT NO. ) STIPULATION OF FACTS
FILE NO.
Having been assessed'civil penalties totaling- "for
t
violadon(s) as set forth in the assessment document of the Director of the Division 'of Nater Qiiality
dated, , the undersigned, desiring to seek remission of the civil
penalties, does hereby waive the right to an administrative hearing in the above -stated matter and
does stipulate that the facts are as alleged in the assessment document.
This the day of , 19
SIGNATURE
Fall-9010TW
TELEPHONE

CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
PO Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 17, 2000
';Lr--, T 5TEVENS'ir
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
i
Brown's of Carolina, Inc., Farm #28
M $�
Facility No. 09-155
,-
��-�G01/ERNOR'L
Bladen County
-i
Dear Sir:
;'BIL,L HOLMAN
SECRETARY
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
PO Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 17, 2000
';Lr--, T 5TEVENS'ir
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
i
Brown's of Carolina, Inc., Farm #28
M $�
Facility No. 09-155
Permit No. AWS090155
Bladen County
Dear Sir:
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
On January 31, 2000, you or staff from your farm notified the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality, as required by General Permit condition 111.6.e, that the freeboard
level of the lagoon was less than the minimum required by the General Permit. The liquid level of
the lagoon was reported as 12 inches. Genera! Permit condition V.3 states that 'The maximum
waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the CAWMP. At a
t = s minimum, maximum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the level that provides
P, adequate storage to contain the 25 -year, 24-hour storm event plus as additional 1 foot of structural
k l ;>1 freeboard.
r : - The Division of Water Quality will take no further action for this reported incident at this
time. However, you are asked to please notify this office in writing within 15 days of receipt of this
tri letter as to what date the lagoon was lowered to the required freeboard level. This information is
ti t essential in determining if the lagoon was lowered within the specified time frame in which the Pian
of Action (POA) allotted. It will also close this event out within your file. If you have any questions
concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact myself at [phone].
1 k ` Jl �YS 4�Er
��� _.: -��i.;�,'-• Sincerely,
Jeffery Brown
Environmental Engineer
cc: Sonya Avant - Compliance Group
Centra! Files
Trent Allen - DSWC Fayetteville Office
JZSam Warren, Bladen County NRCS
r
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714 / $YSTEL 6L0. FAYE7TEVlLLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28361-5043
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
452 AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% REGYCLED/10% pOST-CONSUMER PAPER

m SENDER:
I also wish to receive.the
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■ Complete items 1 and/or 2 for additional services.
a Complete items 3, 4a, and 4b.
following services for an
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■ Attach this form to the front of the mailpiece, or on the back if space does not 1. ❑ Addressee's Address
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a Ftrite'Refum Receipt Requested"on the mailpiece below the article number. 2. ❑ Restricted Delivery
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delivered. Consult postmaster for fee.
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❑ Express Mail ❑ Insured
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❑ Retum Receipt for Merchpn6se ❑ COD
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5. Received By: (Print Name
B. Addre ee's Aefdress (Only if requested
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4` NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT Or
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL,. RE'sOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
August 21, 2000
CERRE ED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT -REQUESTED
Attention: Mr. Glen Davis
Brown's of Carolina
P -O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject:
NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND
RECOMMENDATION FOR ENFORCEMENT
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 2H.0217
Brown's of Carolina Farm # 28
Facility No, 09-155 Permit No. AWS090155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Davis:
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non
discharge permit for the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to
15A NCAC 2H .0217, you have been found to be in violation of your 2H
.0217 Permit.
On August 9. 2000, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality conducted an annual inspection of your swine
farm located in Bladen County. During the inspection, a review of the waste
application records revealed that plant available nitrogen (PAN) had been
over applied on numerous pulls in excess of the CAWMP. Pulls #I 6a, 416b,
and 417b had over application amounts of 22, 36, and 16 pounds
respectively on the wheat crop. Pulls #1, #3, #4, P. 48a, 99, and #10 had
over application amounts of 21, 16, 57, 91, 13, 20 and 110 pounds
respectively on the small grain crop.
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714 / SYSTEL BLO. FAYETTEVILLE, IVa RTH CAROLINA 2B301-5043
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 1 AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RELY c LEAito% POSY -CONSUMER PAPER

Mr. Glen Davis
August 21, 2000
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
Follow the CAWMP in regards to the PAN to be applied to crops.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its General
Permit and being -required to obtain an -individual non dischargepermit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $25,000.00
per day per violation.
You are hereby notified that the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water
Quality is considering sending a recommendation for enforcement action to the Director of the
Division of Water Quality. The Recommendation concerns the failure of this farm to comply
with the plant available nitrogen rates (PAN) in the CAWMP for the specified crops (small
grain).
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to present, please respond to this
office by September 15, 2000. Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action
is still deemed appropriate, you explanation will be forwarded to the Director with the
enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
myself or Mr. John Hasty, Environmental Specialist, at [phone].
Sincerely,
Paul E. Rawls
Regional Water Quality Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Sam Warren - Bladen Co- NRCS
Trent Allen - DS WC Fayetteville Office
Central Files - Raleigh

NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D,
Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
October 10, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN` RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Attn: Mr. Dave Nordin
1'. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: RESCISSION OF NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
BOC Farm ##3728
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Nordin.
The Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality has reviewed the additional information
submitted by Brown's of Carolina, Inc. on September 13, 2001 for the subject facility. After consideration of the
J nformation submitted, this Office has determined that the Notice of Deficiency issued on August 20, 2001 should
be rescinded.
The Division of Water quality asks that any information required by the Division be carefully reviewed for
accuracy and authenticity prior to submittal. Please be advised that this letter does not prevent the Division of
Water Quality from taking enforcement action for this or any future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact Paul Sherman, Environmental
Engineer, or myself at [phone].
Sin_ cerely;
PR/mps Paul 1✓. Rawls '�
Regional Water Quality Supervisor
Cc: Sonya Avant -Compliance Group
Trent Allen-DSWC Fayetteville Office
Wilson Spencer -Bladen Co. NRCS
Central Files -Raleigh
225 GREEN STREET - SUITE 714 / SYSTEL BUILDING I FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28301-5043
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone] WWW.EN .S'I'ATE.NC.43SIFNRI
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY I AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST CONSUMER PAPER
DENR TOLL FREE HOTLINE: [phone]

..................... ----------- ----- -............
BROWN'S' -,.
OW 'S, 785
8Box Hwy.
2 East
OF CAROLINA
11 RO1 IN /M, ; Warsaw, NC 2$398-0487
September 13, 2001
Mr. Paul Sherman
DWQ — Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green St-, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Re: Notice of Deficiency
BOC Farm 3728
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Sherman:
Brown's of Carolina reported a minor (less than 10%) over application on
hydrant # 16 at Farm 3728.
Upon reviewing the records, a pumping event in April of 2001 had been
included on the IRR -2 report. This event should have been on the Coastal Bermuda
crop.
Please find enclosed a copy of the original report and the corrected copy for
hydrant # 16. This will show that there was no over application.
I would be happy to answer any questions that you have. I can be reached at
910-296-1800 ext. 217.
Sincerely,
G4�
David Nordin
Land & Nutrient Management

�r Hydrant: 16 Crop Type: SG GRAZED Operator: GP FORM IRR -2
B�.)UVN S
OF CAROLINA Field No. un15 Field Size(Ac.): 2.973 Certification #
Remit To: Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
\`•/�� Tract No. 4737 785 24 East
Warsaw NC 28398-0487
Farm Name: 28 Facility #: Recommended PAN (lbs.lAcre): 50 [phone]
Date Start Time End Time Total Minutes Sprinklers Flow Rate Total Volume volume per Acre Analysis PAN PAN AppliedPAN AppliedlAcre
Hyarant TotalVolume: 132742.9
Total pp ie cre: 52.42
Monday. July 02, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16
1010112000
:50 AM
12:40 PM
1 50
19
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/02/2000
125 PM
4:05 PM
40
19
14.2
10792
3,630
1.1
11.87
3.99
10/09/2000
2:25 PM
3:15 PM
50
19
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/10/2000
6:40 PM
7:10 PM
30
17
15.3
7803
2,625
1.1
8.58
2.89
1011112000
5:40 PM
6:05 PM
25
17
15.3
6502.5
2,187
1.1
7.15
2.41
10/12/2000
2:20 PM
132 PM
72
19
15.3
20930.4
7,040
1.1
23.02
7.74
10/16/2000
6:00 PM
6:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/17/2000
5:25 PM
5:55 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/23/2000
1:55 PM
21,30 PM
35
19
15.3
10174.5
3,422
1.1
11.19
3.76
10/24/2000
1:00 PM
1:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
11
9.59
3.23
11/01/2000
1:40 PM
2:05 PM
25
19
15.3
7267.5
2,445
1.1
7.99
2.69
04/16/2001
9:30 AM
10:30 AM
60
18
13
14040
4,723
1.8
25.27
8.50
Hyarant TotalVolume: 132742.9
Total pp ie cre: 52.42
Monday. July 02, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16

- - BF,
Hydrant: 16 Crop Type: SG GRAZED Operator: GP FORM IRR -2
OF CAROLINA ! Field No. un15 Field Size(Ac.): 2.973 Certification #
Remit To: Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Tract No. 4737
785 Hwy
NG 28398-0467
Farm Name' 28 Facility #: Recommended PAN (Ibs.lAcre): 50 [phone]
Date Start Time End Time Total Minutes Sprinrlets Flow Rate Total Volume volumle Pgr Acre Analysis PAN PAN AppliedPAN Applied/Acre
Hydrant Total o ume: TT87DT.T Totalpp le cre: 43.92
Thursday, Septernber 1.3, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16
10/01/2000
11:50 AM
12:40 PM
50
19
15.3
4535
4,869
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/02/2000
3:25 PM
4:05 PM
40
19
14.2
10792
3,630
1.1
11.87
3.99
10/09/2000
2:25 PM
3:15 PM
50
19
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/1012000
6:40 PM
7:10 PM
30
17
15.3
7803
2,625
1.1
8.58
2.89
10/11/2000
5:40 PM
6:05 PM
25
17
15.3
6502.5
2,187
1.1
7.15
2.41
10/12/2000
2:20 PM
132 PM
72
19
15.3
20930.4
7,040
1.1
23.02
7.74
10/16/2000
6:00 PM
6:30 PM
30
19
153
8721
2,933
1.1
9,59
3.23
10117/2000
5:25 PM
5:55 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/2312000
1:55 PM
2:30 PM
35
19
15.3
10174.5
3,422
1.1
11.19
3.76
10/24/2000
1:00 PM
1:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
1110112000
1:40 PM
2:05 PM
25
19
15.3
7267.5
2,445
1.1
7.99
2.69
Hydrant Total o ume: TT87DT.T Totalpp le cre: 43.92
Thursday, Septernber 1.3, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16

Alva�
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Hlichael F. Easley, Governor
August 20, 2001
CERTIFIED IVLAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Attn: Mr. Dave Nordin
P. O_ Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIANCY
BOC Farm #3728
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Nordin:
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, PhD,
Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non discharge permit for the subject animal
waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 211.0217,you have been found to be in violation of your 2H .0217
Permit.
On August 7, 2001, the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality received written
notification from Bro,,%n's of Carolina indicating incidences of PAN rate overapplication for the 2000 winter and
2001 summer pumping season. The review of this notification revealed that the PAIN rate for the 2000 winter crop
had been exceeded by 2.42 pounds, per the CAWNIP for this facility, on pull #16. This is a violation of the
General Permit issued to this facility under Section II., Operation and ]Maintenance Requirements, Number 4.,
which states: "Land application rates shall be in accordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall land application
rates exceed the Plant Available Nitrogen rate for the receiving crop or result in runoff during any given
application."
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following item(s) be addressed:
1. Avoid overapplication of nitrogen either agronomically or hydraulically.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its General Permit and being
required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement
actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water Quality has the
authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $25,000.00 per day per violation.
225 GREEN STREET- SUITE 714 ! SYSTEL BUILDI-G ! FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28301-5043
PHON'E [phone] FAX [phone] L4Ll W.ENR.STA"rF...NC.US%ENR'
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY I AFFIR,NtATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST CONSUMEK PAPER
DENR TOLL FREE HOTLINE: [phone]

Mr. Nordin
8-20-01
Page 2
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to present, please respond to this office by
September 3, 2001. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
M. Paul Sherman
Environmental Engineer
Cc: Sonya Avant -Compliance Group
Trent Allen-DSWC Favetteville Office
Wilson Spencer -Bladen Co. NRCS
Central Files -Raleigh
P,

Fes...._.. �.. .. __ ....
............................................................ t
S
785 H", 24 east
,.,-."_.'-BROWN Wa'Sox 487 8398-0487 1 ; AM
OF CAROLINA � z!
August 1, 2001
Mr. Paul Sherman
Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Paul,
I have recently completed a review of the pumping records for the Brown's of Carolina farms.
There are some incidences of over application on individual pulls.
2000 Winter pumping over application by pull:
Farm
Facility No.
County
Hydrant
PAN in WUP
Over application
3510
82-442
Sampson
17
117 tbs.
2 lbs.
18
117 lbs.
11 Ibs,
3111
82-340
Sampson
06
141 tbs.
14 Ibs.
07
141 tbs,
13 Ibs,
08
141 lbs.
2 lbs.
3728
09-155
Bladen
16
50 tbs.
2.42 lbs.
729, 3093
09-153
Bladen
07
129 ibs.
1.94 tbs.
3094
78-085
Robeson
048
100 lbs.
5.53 tbs.
2001 Summer pumping
over application
by pull:
Farm
Facility No.
County
Hydrant
PAN in WCJP
Over application
3514
82-443
Sampson
23A
147 tbs.
6.85 tbs.
2537, 2538
82-466
Sampson
07A
260 Ibs.
2 Ibs.
For the Summer 2001 pumping & new lagoon analysis will be taken in August.
I would be happy to answer any questions that you have. I can be reached at 910-296-1800 ext. 217.
Sincerely,
David Nordin
Land & Nutrient Management

785 Hwy. 24
\; PO Box 487 East
OFCARO Warsaw. NC 28398-0487
September 13, 2001
Mr. Paul Sherman
DWQ — Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green St., Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Re: Notice of Deficiency
BOC Fane 3728
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Sherman:
Brown's of Carolina reported a minor (less than 10%) over application on
hydrant # 16 at Farm 3728_
Upon reviewing the records, a pumping event in April of 2001 had been
included on the IRR -2 report. This event should have been on the Coastal Bermuda
crop.
Please find enclosed a copy of the original report and the corrected copy for
hydrant # 16. This will show that there was no over application.
would be happy to answer any questions that you have. I can be reached at
910-296-1800 ext. 217.
Sincerely,
David Nordin
Land S Nutrient Management

B�'l��N � �� Hydrant: 16 Crop Type: SG GRAZED Operator: GP FORM IRR -2
OF CAROLINA ' Field No. un15 Field Size(Ac.): 2.973 Certification #
Remit To: Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Tract No. 4737 Warsaw NC 28398-0487
Farm Name: 28 Facility #: Recommended PAN (lbs./Acre): 50 [phone]
Date Start Time End Time Total Minutes Sprinklers Flow Bate Total Volume Volume Per Mcre Analysis PAN PANAppliedPAN Applied/Acre
nyarani iorai vowme: iscrgA.a Total PAN Applied[Acre: 52.42
Monday, July 02, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16
11200
0 AM
12:409
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10102/2000
3:25 PM
4:05 PM
40
19
14.2
10792
3,630
1.1
11.67
3.99
10/09/2000
2:25 PM
3:15 PM
50
19
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/10/2000
6.40 PM
7:10 PM
30
17
15.3
7603
2,625
1.1
8.58
2.89
10/11/2000
5:40 PM
6:05 PM
25
17
15.3
6502.5
2,187
1.1
7.15
2.41
10/12/2000
2:20 PM
3:32 PM
72
19
15.3
20930.4
7,040
1.1
23.02
7.74
10/16/2000
6:00 PM
6:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/17/2000
5:25 PM
5:55 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/23/2000
1:55 PM
2:30 PM
35
19
15.3
10174.5
3,422
1.1
11.19
3.76
10124/2000
1:00 PM
1:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
11/01/2000
1:40 PM
2:05 PM
25
19
15.3
7267.5
2,445
1.1
7.99
2.69
04/16/2001
9:30 AM
10:30 AM
60
18
13
14040
4,723
1.8
25.27
8.50
nyarani iorai vowme: iscrgA.a Total PAN Applied[Acre: 52.42
Monday, July 02, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16

Hydrant: 16 Crop Type: SG GRAZED Operator: GP FORM IRR -2
OF CAROLINA Field Size Ac. 2.973 Certification #
v Field No. un15 Size(Ac.):
Remit To: Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
24 East
Tract No. 4737 wars w NC 28398-0487
Farm Name: 2$ Facility #: Recommended PAN (lbs./Acre): 50 [phone]
Date Start Time End Time Total Minutes Sprinklers Flow Rate Total Volume volume per Mule Analysis PAN PAN AppneclPAN Applied/Acre
Hydrant Total Volume: 118702.9 Total PAN Applied/Acre:
43.92-
Thursday, September 13, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16
10/01/2000
0
19
15.3
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/02/2000
3:25 PM
4:05 PM
40
19
14.2
10792
3,630
1.1
11.87
3.99
10/09/2000
2:25 PM
3:15 PM
50
19
15.3
14535
4,889
1.1
15.99
5.38
10/10/2000
6:40 PM
7:10 PM
30
17
15.3
7803
2,625
1.1
8.58
2.89
1011112000
5:40 PM
6:05 PM
25
17
15.3
6502.5
2,187
1.1
7.15
2.41
10/12/2000
2:20 PM
3:32 PM
72
19
15,3
20930.4
7,040
1.1
23.02
7.74
10/16/2000
6:00 PM
6:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/17/2000
5:25 PM
5:55 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
10/23/2000
1:55 PM
2:30 PM
35
19
15.3
10174.5
3,422
1.1
11.19
3.76
10/24/2000
1:00 PM
1:30 PM
30
19
15.3
8721
2,933
1.1
9.59
3.23
11/01/2000
1:40 PM
2:05 PM
25
19
15.3
7267.5
2,445
1.1
7.99
2.69
Hydrant Total Volume: 118702.9 Total PAN Applied/Acre:
43.92-
Thursday, September 13, 2001 Operator's Signature Page 16

A
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Michael F. Easley, Governor
August 20, 2001
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Attn: Mr. Dave Nordin
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIANCY
BOC Farm #3728
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Nordin:
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D.
Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non discharge permit for the subject animal
waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0217, you have been found to be in violation of your 2H .0217
Permit.
On August 7, 2001, the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of Water Quality received written
notification from Brown's of Carolina indIcatiIncidences of PAN rate overapplication for the 2000 winter and
2001 summer pumping season. The review of this notification revealed that the PAN rate for the 2000 winter crop
had been exceeded by 2.42 pounds, per the CAWMP for this facility, on pull #I{. This is a violation of the
General Permit issued to this facility under Section II., Operation and Maintenance Requirements, Number 4_,
which states: "Land application rates shall be in accordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall land application
rates exceed the Plant Available Nitrogen rate for the receiving crop or result in runoff during any given
application."
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following item(s) be addressed:
1. Avoid overapplication of nitrogen either agronomically or hydraulically.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its General Permit and being
required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement
actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of Water Quality has the
authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $25,000.00 per day per violation.
225 GREEN STREET - SUITH 714 / SYSTEL BUILDING / FAYE'rTEVILLE, NC 28301-5043
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone] WWW ENR.STATF.NC'.IJS/FNR/
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTIO] EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10°/ POST CONSUMER PAPER
DENR TOLL FREE HOTLINE: [phone]
V

Mr. Nordin
8-20-01
Page 2
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to present, please respond to this office by
September 3, 2001. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact me at
[phone].
Sincerely,
M. Paul Sherman
Environmental Engineer
Cc: Sonya Avant -Compliance Group
Trent Allen-DSWC Fayetteville Office
Wilson Spencer -Bladen Co. NRCS
Central Files -Raleigh

.................... .........------------------ ....s...----1.
+ 785 Hwy.24 East r��U1 ;
s PO Box 487 AUG( }
Warsaw, NC 28398-D487
OF CAROLINA
August 1, 2401
Mr. Paul Sherman
Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Paul,
I have recently completed a review of the pumping records for the Brown's of Carolina farms.
There are some incidences of over application on individual pulls.
2000 Winter pumping over application by pull:
Farm
Facility No.
County
Hydrant
PAN in VVLJP
Over application
3510
82-442
Sampson
17
117 lbs.
2lbs.
18
117 lbs.
11 lbs.
3111
82-340
Sampson
06
141 lbs.
14 lbs.
07
141 lbs.
13 lbs.
08
141 lbs.
2 lbs.
3728
09-155
Bladen
16
50 lbs.
2.42 lbs.
729, 3093
09-153
Bladen
07
129 lbs.
1.94 lbs.
3094
78-085
Robeson
04B
100 lbs.
5.53 lbs.
2001 Summer pumping over application by pull:
Farm
Facility No.
Count
Hydrant
PAN in VWP
Over application
3514
82-443
Sampson
23A
147 lbs.
6.85 lbs.
2537, 2538
82-466
Sampson
07A
260 lbs.
2 lbs.
For the Summer 2001 pumping a new lagoon analysis will be taken in August.
I would be happy to answer any questions that you have. I can be reached at 910-296-1800 ext. 217.
Sincerely,
1 fr/
David Nordin
Land & Nutrient Management

\N A -r4
Michael F. Easley, Governor
�O�
G
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
_O
y
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
i`
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
p
Coleen Sullins, Deputy Director
Division of Water Quality
November 14, 2003
Brown's of Carolina
PO Box 759
Rose Hill, NC 28458
Subject: Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Farm #28
09-155
Bladen County
Dear Sir or Madam.
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated'June 6, 2001
We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending it to
our Fayetteville Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact .that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Fayetteville Regional Office
has determined that a Notice of Deficiency will be issued for the self reported lagoon level in the
storm storage. However, no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by the
Division for these high freeboards.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone: [phone] Location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier ##52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity/ Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled 110% post -consumer paper
http:!lh2o.enr.state. nc.us

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Fayetteville Regional Office at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Paul E. Rawls
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: FRO File: 09-155
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

o`'�� wAr�RQc
C" LL 6 um. ux, r
-i
Z \ c t V ` e"' c 03 Michael F. Easley
.9 ��.�' a 14- Governor
y William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Q Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
PO Box 759
Rose Hill NC 28458
SUBJECT: Request for Information
Inadequate Freeboard
Farm #28 (BOC)
#9-155
Bladen County
Dear Sir or Madam:
June 6, 2003
.sUN 1 3 2003
DVtq0-VVA,R0
On May 23, 2003, a representative of your farm informed the Division -of Water Quality
(DWQ) that there was high freeboard in your lagoon(s). DWQ needs more information to
determine the site-specific factors that resulted in the high freeboard at your farm.
Please provide the Washington Regional Office with the reasons for the high freeboard
and your plan to prevent future freeboard violation(s). This explanation and plan must include
but is not limited to the following:
• Current freeboard level(s)
• Freeboard records for the past 12 months
• Spraying records for the past 12 months
• Rainfall records for the past 12 months for your farm (if available)
• A copy of your waste utilization plan (WUP) If your crops did not comply with your
WUP, provide details of the crops you did have for the past 12 months.
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone [phone] Location:
1-877-623-6748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax [phone] N_ Salisbury St.
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity/ Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper
ht4D1/h2o. enrstate. nc. us

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
* A summary of actions taken to lower the freeboard such as using additional irrigation
equipment, using third -party spray fields, buying additional land, removing animals from
the farm, delaying restocking, pumping and hauling waste to another site (please state the
location of the other site), etc.
• A description of water conservation measures in use at the farm and the date(s) installed
• If the freeboard level(s) are still in violation, provide an updated Plan of Action as to how
the farm will return to compliance.
• Provide a detailed description of the actions you have taken or will be taking to reduce
--the -possibility-of -freeboard-violations- at -your -farm -in -the -future. - - - - -
DWQ will look at each case on its merits. Your efforts to notify DWQ of the problem,
the efforts you made to resolve the problem and the actions taken to prevent future problems will
work to your benefit. However, please be advised that civil penalties may be assessed if
warranted.
This information must be received by the Washington Regional Office at the following
address no later than 10 days after receipt of this letter.
Division of Water Quality
Washington Regional Office
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 27889
We know that gathering this information will take additional effort. If you have
circumstances that will make meeting the 10 -day deadline very difficult for you, please contact
your regional DWQ office. If appropriate, you may get a short extension of time. If you have
any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact our Washington Regional
Office Staff at [phone].
Sincerely,
lan W. Klimek, P. .
Director
cc: Washington Regional Office
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Central Files

;5"
High Freeboard Evaluation Form
Facility Name: browns -#- ds
Facility Number: 9
- ) 55
Person Completing Form:
9 S�errnar,
Date Form Completed:
Jr/.73lo3
Date Information Due to DWQ:
Extension Due Date:
Information Received:
Date information received 5 A A -6
Current Freeboard Yes ✓ No Level(s) (in inches) ay
Freeboard Levels for Previous 12 Months Yes ✓ No Incomplete
Spraying Records for Past 12 Months Yes (/No Incomplete
Rainfall Records For the Past 12 Months Yes ✓No _ N/A _ _ Incomplete
Cropping and PAN Information Yes ,"'No Incomplete
Summary of Actions Taken to Restore the Needed Freeboard(s)
Yes,_/ No Incomplete
Description of Water Conservation Measures In Use
Yes ✓No — Incomplete
An updated POA if the Freeboard is still in Violation Yes _ No N/A
Detailed Description of Actions Taken or Proposed to be Yes _ No ✓
Taken to Prevent Future Freeboard Violations Incomplete
Date High Freeboard Level Was First Reported to DWQ by Producer ?
Date of First Violation from Farm Records glla / 6.-�)
Items proposed in the Plan of Actions to Bring the Facility Back into Compliance
Pump and Haul Remove Animals Delay Restocking
Add Land to NMP Add Application Equipment
Spray when site is acceptable Others (Please Specify)
HFEF 5-12-03
1
I

Information for Lagoon(s) or Storage Basin(s) (Add Additional Pages as needed) on
Lagoon ✓ Storage Basin (Check as Appropriate)
Lagoon or Storage Basin Identifier ik I
Design Total Days of Storage for the Facility (From CAWMP) 18'o
Stop Pump Level for lagoons or the bottom of the storage basin (inches) _
Lowest Liquid Levels Reported in the month of:
Month Date Level (in inches)
August T/a4 /o ,� q 7
September `) Ad r/0 ag (o
October iv/la /0d N `r
November 1) la Aa A43
Required Minimum Freeboard (red zone in inches):
Does the Minimum Include a Chronic Rainfall Factor Yes
Recorded Freeboard Violations
Date Level (in inches)
yA A)�
No
Date POA Submitted 5 or 30 day
HFEF 5-12-03 2

Facility PAN Balance From the CAWMP (pounds) –11, 5 $9
Did the Facility Comply with its NMP for the Past 12 Months Yes - No
If No, What Violations Were Identified:
From the review of the facilities irrigation records, does it appear that the facility made
optimal use of the days when irrigation should have taken place. If not, please explain:
If the Facility has Installed Water Conservation Devices, what devices were installed and
when:
What Actions have been taken or proposed to be taken by the Facility to Prevent Future
High Freeboard Violations (check appropriate items):
Better Management of the System
Add Additional Storage Volume
Add Lagoon Covers
Add Additional Land Application Sites
Add Additional Irrigation Equipment
Install Water Conservation Equipment
Reduce the Number of Animal at the Facility
Change Type of Operation
Others (please explain):
HFEF 5-12-03 3

If applicable, recorded rainfall data from August 2002 through April 2003 at
Facility #
Month
Amount of rainfall
per month (in inches)
# of days it rained
per month
August 2002
, y �j
Out of 31 days
September 2002
Out of 30 days
October 2002
a
Out of3 days
November 2002
i{,
Ou f30days
December 2002
Voutof31 days
January 2003
j
ut of 31 days
-Tebrua 2003
3f o? oZ
- —!N of 2g days
March 2003
0
Out of 31 days
April 2003
(a j 5
Out of 30 days
Total Rainfall
Out of 274 days
Comments from Producer:
Comments by Reviewer:
HFEF 5-12-03 4
RecOldes
we -e ✓ l

Murphy-BrownL.
May 5, 2003
Paul Rawls
Division of Water Quality
Fayetteville Regional Supervisor
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5094
Re: NOVs for Inadequate Freeboard & Request for Information
Mr. Rawls,
Attached are packets of the requested information per farm. We request a time at your
convenience to review the information and answer any questions you may have.
A summary of actions taken include emergency water conservation measures such as
ceasing of soaking, washing, cooling etc., no gilt deliveries to sow farms when lagoon
Ievel dropped below 19 inches, daily monitoring of lagoon levels, weekly monitoring of
water use, and installation of water conservation devices on all sites within the last two
years. Specifically, on BOC3730, an irrigation system addition is underway this week
and piping installations to expand or improve capability are planned this summer for
Owens Branch, Stafford and BOC3417. At Lisbon 1&2, some applications were made
with an aerator/drag hose system that incorporated the water to reduce risk of ponding.
Please consider the following facts: Last June we requested from DWQ a variance to
draw down lagoon levels past stop pump, but only received a letter from NCDA in
October which was too late. While any one rain event may not have exceeded the 25-
year/24-hour storm, the frequency of one to six inches of rain every week since
Thanksgiving 2002 kept spray fields too wet to safely irrigate over. We believe this
weather pattern is more severe than the 25 -year event because it continued even after our
lagoon storage was utilized. We stored water as per lagoon design rather than risk runoff
and water quality impairment this past winter/spring. Also, we did not hesitate to contact
your staff as soon as a freeboard level exceeded the maximum and we continue to do our
part to maintain a productive relationship based on our mutual goal of protecting our
environment.
If there is anything that you require in addition to what I have attached please contact me
right away at 910-289-6439, ext.4589. Please call me when you are ready to review the
information. I request that these NOVs be rescinded upon review of the submitted
information. Thank you.
Sincerely,

Jo i
Director of Land and Nutrient Management
Murphy -Brown, LLC Rose Hill Division
Enc.
CC: DWQ Central Files
Jeff Turner
Kraig Westerbeek

NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Division of Water Quality
March 22, 1999
TO: Coleen Sullins
Water Quality Section Chief
FROM: Jeffery Brown%
Environmental Engineer, FRO
THROUGH: Paul E. Rawls
Regional Water Quality Supervisor, FRO
SUBJECT: Enforcement Package
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
Facility No- 09 - 155
Please find attached a fast track enforcement package pertaining to the discharge
of animal waste at the subject facility.
Thank you for your cooperation regarding this matter. If you have any further
questions or need clarification on any of the details please contact Jeffery Brown
or myself.
IV
Attachment
225 GREEN STREET. SUITE 714. FAYETTEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 2 9301-5043
PHONE910-4a6-1541 FA7(910-ASS-0707
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY/ AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF )
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT )
15A NCAC 2H.0217 )
File No. DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.) 143-215.6A,
I, Kerr T. Stevens, Director of the Division of Water Quality (DWQ), make the
following:
L FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in Bladen County.
B. The Brown's of Carolina Farm 428 was permitted as a nondischarge facility on May 12,
1997, in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
C. On February 12, 1999, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by the
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 from associated spray fields to an Unnamed Tributary
(UT) to Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C - SW" waters of the State within
the Lumber River Basin.
D. The Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above
described activity_
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in .this matter totaled
$642.71.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
II. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.6A
pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B. A permit for this animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
C. The Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the meaning of
G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit.
E. Brown's of Carolina Farm, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S.143-215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of not
more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation may be assessed
against a person for failing to act in accordance with the terms, conditions
or requirement of a permit required by G.S. 143-215.1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against Brown's
of Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(x)(9) and G.S. 143B -282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.
Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
III. DECISION:
Accordingly, Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
$
for discharging waste to the waters of the State in
violation of 15A NCAC 2H.0217.
$ TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is percent of the
maximum penalty authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A.
$ Enforcement costs
$ TOTAL AMOUNT DUE

As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty I have
considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
(1)
The
degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the violation;
(2)
The
duration and gravity of the violation;
(3)
The
effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air
quality;
(4)
The
cost of rectifying the damage;
(5)
The
amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6)
Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7)
The
prior record of. the violator in complying or failing to comply
with
programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has
regulatory authority; and
(8)
The
cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
(Date)
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality

Date of Inspection(s): Frbruary 12, 1999
2. Regional Office: Fayetteville, Water Quality cclion
Address:Name of Operator: Rodcrick Hayes, erator in Charge (01-C)
5. 'i :+. 487 0
Warsaw, • \
6. Phone Number: [phone]
7. Description of Facility Location, Map excerpt attached.
3.7 miles east of Clarkton• NC on the noilbside of Highway 21 I_pproximately 0-4 miles
East of SR 1710-
8. Date this facility began operation: The farm has been in full operatiQn since July 10, 1995,
9. Date of last expansion: -ILA
10. Has the facility registered with DWQ? YES -X NO_
If yes, date of registration 7-1 Q99_
11. Does the facility have an approved Animal Waste Management Plan YES NO_
Is one required? YES NO_
Date Approved: 12/24/96
12. Has this facility received a CAFO Designation? YES— NO -K
If yes, date issued:
13. Type of Operation: Swine Ea r-Qw to Wean
• Number and type of • There were gpj)roximately 4111 sows present Ubetime •
the initial insDection..ty -.;Qw fa= there are also weanling • vresent at the•��
in addition to the-sowa, The exact number of .• t• present at the fi.•m is unknoym
it varies from •

15. Length of time animals have been, are, or will be stabled, or confined and fed or maintained
in any 12 month period. Twelve (1?) months -
16. Are crops, pasture, or -post harvest residues sustained in the normal growing season over any
portion of the lot or facility? Yes, the farm was designed to have approximately 65 acrz
of paSture land on which to apply waste, The ctitified animal WaSW management 121an calls
fora combination of coastal bermuda and small grain over seed.
rX.TOMMI miss no FIRM,
1 • - •W • • • - i JIM IIIIIIIIII 111414111H 1 - r itti lipja - 1 / tiles i • • ! l • -
a - . • ! ! / . 11 I1 - • ! • 1 - 11 • 11 ! • - r • \a • • 1 - • • • r 1 1 (NJ 11 111111 E19 ow"r,-
1 r - t 11 •- 1 • 1 - • ! r • 1 - 1 11 ! • M I !4"1W%T.'m4j1oM
18. Description of other animal operations in immediate vicinity and proximity to same or
other surface waters: It was noted that no other swine fauns are in close proxjM4 to this
faci bly.
19. Proximity of facility to neighboring houses, wells, etc.: No residenccs. are known tone in
close proximity to the farm.
20. Approximate depth of ground water table in the area of the facility or discharge: un1mj)=
21. Proximity of facility to surface waters: Spray fields for the facility are lQ ar ted Ics than han 20
&C from an Unnamed Tributarv._Cn)jjf Elkton Swamp. Class "C -SW' waters.
discharged.22. Animal waste 1
Witnesses: Jeffery .. 1 . • . • Fayetteville RegiQi3al• i • 1 496-154
Ken �verille, DW-Q--WQ Fayetteville Regi�nal Office ( '10) 496-1541
23. Are pollutants discharged YES
/
If f • 1" inspection revealed thatanimal waste 1.• been a12Dliciij in such a wart, 1
that aused significant11 • ! • waste to runoff the1 1 • 1 r • r \- 1
that astewaier had left two different application fields, Waste water had entered a ditch -
adjacent to the front spray field, which rUns parallel to a nearby railroad track,
al�o lefl theback spray! and entered a I �T!Qf Flktoli Swamj2.
attached ./• •
24. 1 • or - discharges occurred • • • to a stormevent lessthe -
24 hour storm?1 .l11 was pumping • 1 the morning of February••• h
irdgation—eea !11 1t was !jhut !• ap due tQa1ryenj prior to the ativaloftheinsl2ectors.
The lagQon contaiDed only 14" offreeboard, Waste had entered al ofFlIonSwamp-
1 investigation of Swamp revealed what appcared to be • 1 of !.
• 1. • from the wasteniprcation r This discharge -was not theof

25. What is the degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation?: The discbazge b3.; caused the
introduction of_nutrients into the secesiYiilgace- ax terse that will cause or add tQ the
PD-isihility of algal blooms and accelerated eutronbication of the slow moving waters of the
receiving stream. Also,, samples taken indicate elevated fecal coliform levels downsteam of
the facility,
***PLEASE SEE ATTACHED COMPLETE LAB RESULTS
AND PHOTOGRAPHS FOR MORE INFORMATION***
r duration and gravity of t • Jhc facility was applying waste in +. •
different fiel• on the morning of tt,• ret MI" JE6gati•/ Irra';Shut tr.n
due to a raineven- tt• • r arrival of 1e inspectors. A r• 1' inspection was conducted
•1 tr.ti r 1999 It 1 •••1 contained ojily 12 inchesof freeboard- The inspc=
told r. H�Yes, the certified operator, tQ l0wer The lagoon as weather permit-, but not to let
waste water leaVe the aD12ficatinia field-, by any means- Mr. Hayes jyaS jnstruQ ed not to
• t • tt on. Mr. Hayes was coi3tactrd on rt •• 12 to det=ine
jhfJagoon level. UL -Hayes informed the Division of Watu Quahty that1 • • • 1 level
currentlywas t res. Inspectors decid•• make a site visit to confirm the level of r
••• 1 and 1` conddions of 1c spray ficIds.t •" • arrived it tbcfacility to
discover 4- leaying the fj[pni r y fieid r• entering 1- • adjacent to a nearby

Assessment:27. Water Quality 1 me of the 1'11- •1 the• 1'-i•• ••. J11 11
at the point w1- it e-itered fte IT which flo• 1 t• Ef 1 • 11 t tl 1' t 1
estimated 41% of 1" total flow,
28. What is the cost of rectifying the darnage?: The writer ohqervcd no arcas, that clea-fun
activitics would be recommended other t1 . 1 prevent anyadditional . from 1 ' the
T1" - has t " - 1 no report of environmental impactsdownstream 1 111 . here-
e - 1 '
discharge ocCurred.
29. What is - amount of • - • by noncompliance?:The lagoon-cantained only 12 1 !-
of 1 " " ! f . • at the time of the routine inspectim I! had 1 • t U I and haul last-
in order to lower the lagoon level, If the facility could utili7e the s�ray-fields to low
. • • • 1 level,• • picyCnt thecompany !1 spending
1 • the money 11t • t and / 1 1 -
waste to another
30. Was the violation committed willfully or intentionally?:
YES _ NO -X-
I
I • 1 -. I/ • . • ! • • 11 1 • I C • 1 1 • 1 . 1 I • 1 • r • 1 t 11 • -
- 1 1 • •- • t- -/11 1- 1- - • • .I - • •/ •, rl 1" I -1 Ir-
ilt • • C. i 1 1 . • f • 1! .• 1 " 1 f 1 • II - L •1 1 • l1 . - I " -IN I 1 - 1
11 • 1 • t" ! 1' I / t i t - 1 1 1 ! 1 • tl • // 1
31. What is the prior record of • •r in complying or failing to comply with programs • -
which Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority? Bromm's o
Carolina Farm #29 was 1 / on JMly 10, 1995, The facililyreceived a Notice f
Deficimcy1►fDon December•'f for failing IQ have ther • freeboard. T1
lagoon contained only 12 inches of 1--•:. t 1 -facility receivedaNotice • Violation
(NOV)1t March 10, 1997 fordischarging •1 it• 1 • Elkton ••1 / An
enforcement was levied •1 the facility and 1- full11• 1 of 1- fin& was paid by i t •II
of • 1 1 Another NOV was sentto the
facilily •1June 19.•I for 1 •1 freeboard
1•'•• 1 contained only 5 inchesof I• f When the• 1 of • and Water
conducted . 1 • I • 1 al review on
frce oard at that time, As onc can %cc, Ihis facilily has failed to maintain the require
freeboard •1 numerous occasions .1• thisDQI the first time that the facility has discharged
animal waste 1• Elkton Swamp -
32.
a 11 I
32. What is the cost to the State for the enforcement procedures?:
Regional Costs are as follows:
Photo, film and developing: $ 6.17

Mileage: $0.20 per mile for 110 miles: $ 22.00
Copies (Bladen County Court House) $ 2.00
Fecal Coliform ($24.00 per sample) * 7: $ 168.00
Jeffery Brown @ $18.42/hr
2 hours - Drive Time $ 36.84
2 hours - Investigation $ 36.84
8 hours - Report Development $ 147.36
hours 12 total $ 221.04
Ken Averitte @ $23.60/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
$
47.20
2 hours - Investigation
$
47.20
hours 4 total
$
94.40
Paul E. Rawls - 1 hour (Supervisory Review)
$
29.10
Central Office Review
$
100.00
Total $ 642.71
33. Type or general nature of business: Swine. Farrow to Wean Operation
34. What is the • • degree of cooperation
Mr. Hayes blockcd the canaldilch to. r any addilional waste r•n leaving the r•i
.rr on field, Thr waste thatr.d i the back-sprayfield 3yas Vast thepoint • :.• =
1r bal wag blockQd, was pumped • of r • r •r • the application fields
35. Are there any Mitigating Circumstances?: N-0
36. Assessment Factors:
a. IWC : Visually Fstimated at 40% at theconfluence •• r betwcen ditches draining
r•rr the sprayand the TUT to Elkton .n•
b. Receiving Stream: 11T to Fjkton Swamp, Class "C -SW" Waters
c. Damage Yes_ No —�L (Based on observations at the time of the investigation)
If YES, include report from Wildlife Resources Commission.
37. Include a cony of ajiy Designation letter signed by the Director.
38. Recommendations Made to Owner/Operator:
Immediately block thediWh to prevent additional •u leaving
n • the-w-=eout of r ditch •. r • tre spray field

39. Recommendations for further DWQ.Action:
- NQtice of Violation (Forwarded February 23, 19991
40. Other Comments: W WIT -MMS is
committed intentionally.however-itn.+r.1 + note thatThe / operator•
someone I •" big direct supervision failed tn mQnitor thewaste being •! • *s facility
h,U a hislory of not Maiplaining the lagoon at 111C required Icycl, and this is the sccond time
that the facility has !"-1 dmjj11ientad-fbr discharging animal•aste1 • Elkton Swamp.i
11.1 has !-• I included of the farm to indica- i�bere the samples were taken by 1"
inspectors- These points have - 1..1 . 1 -.• to coilacide With thesample numbers assigLied 1
1" lab according to the report,

i
Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
FAYETTEVILLE DM SION NC #11
817 CASTLE HAYNE STREET NC #37714
FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28303 USDA #3787
[phone] / [phone] (FAX)
AIR * FUEL • WATER • FOOD • WASTES
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
CLIENT: NC DEHNR
ADDRESS: Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
CONTACT PERSON: Mr. J. Brown
ACCOUNT NUMBER: #KNO03
SAMPLE ID: 1. Swamp - ID #99WF21084
2. Downstream - ID #99WD21085
3. Source, Field #1 - ID #99WE21086
4. Upstream - ID #99WU21087
5. Downstream, Ditch - ID #99WD21088
6. Upstream, Ditch - ID #99WU21089
7- Source, Field #2 - ID #99WE21090
8.
CERT #25428
DATE RECD: 02/12/99 SAMPLED: 02/12/99
SAMPLED BY: J. Brown
DELIVERED BY: J. Brown
SAMPLE CODE: WW, Stream, Grab
REFERENCE: BOC Farm #28
DATA REVIEWED BY:
DATE REPORTED: 02/15/99
aai+t*ttttt*i#i##ttttttttttttatttittttttttttitti#t*atattaatt+a+ttattl4tttatttt*iiit#fit+t+
ANALYSIS METHOD 1 2 3 4
+aa+aa+i++t##tt#a#aataaa+attattt+tt++tt+a+++taaatt++rata#at+at+a+a+++#a�ttat+++++t+a�t+aaa
COLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml) SM18 9222D 52000 32000 100000 9
a+ataitaiai+atattttt++at+tiaatiiai#a+ia#ii#+++iittaa+tea+titttt*#i*a+ataiia+a+t+rite*iaiaa
jUQU Yaxz bILT fOD a 7 a
to+t++atiatttitaiat+t++tai#aait+ariat+at++++atttta+at*tti+titttt#*alit++ria++t+++aiiaatati
COLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml) SM18 9222D 240000 45 1600000
RECOVED
CGUHMs: < - Less than t,14? 0 9 1999
> = Greater than FAY
REG, p�IC�E
PAGE 1 OF 1
The data and other infomurtion conWned on this, and other acoompanyinp docvmams, represent only the sample(s) analyzed and is MEMBER
rendered upon the oond'rtion that It is not to be roproduoW wholly or in pert for advenising or other purposes without written approval
from the laboratory, A
USDA -EPA -NIOSH Testing Food 5aniEalion Consulting Chemical and Micxobiolpgigl Analyses and Research
t

817 Castle Hayne Street
FAYE -MVI LE DIVISION
Faye(teville, NC 28303 Phone [phone] Fax [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
PAGE. OF
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3
4
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CODE A - -WC ONLY
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D = NaOH + 448C
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Comments or Special Hazards:

Brown' of Carolina Farm #28
WASTE LEAVING BACK SPRAY FIELD
WASTE IN EDGE OF ELKTON SWAMP

go

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Division of Soil and Water Conservation - Operation Review;
Division of Soil and Water Conservation - Compliance Inspection,
f Water Quality -'Compliance Inspection
Other Agency - Operation Review
le Routine 0 Comelaint 0 Follow-up of D%WQinspection 0 Follov -up of DSWC review 0 Other
�....- _.._.�..; C._._.._._.. ..�._.-_a_...�.._...._....
Facility Dumber Date of Inspection 62- _0
Time of Inspection q f 24 hr. (hh:mm)
APermitted 0 Certified [3Conditionally Certified [j Registered 113Not Operational I Date Last Operated:
Farm ?Fame: �c��_. a.ff......_.. Count .............614,941e, _ ... .. _.
Owner Dame. .�%1 ✓�!1..�_ ,-..{,z - �i�. Phone No .21� a .`.� . ..bV
.. / � . - -
Facility Contact: ..........._�/y1 .Ur.h$�...Title:............... Phone No:
... �................. .. • -- -..................................
p r%
Mailing Address: ........... � • .. Ir�
................................................. F
Q ,
Intc�rator:.......Onsite Representative: -•X ..• .................... — .......
Certified Operator :•..,- .............
Operator Certification Numbe.�.r. �:,,s.�s
t,t
...
Location of Farm:
ii
Latitude 0 A « Longitude • 4 «
Design Current Design Current Design Current
Swine Capacity Population Poultry Capacity Population Cattle Capacity Population
❑ Wean to Feeder ❑ Layer ❑ Dairy
❑ Feeder to Finish Non -Layer ❑ Non -Dairy
iX Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder ❑Other
❑ Farrow to Finish Tota) Design CapacityjQ
❑ Gilts
❑ soars Total SSLW
Number of Lagoons ❑ Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area ❑ Spray Field Area
Holding Ponds / Solid Traps ❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
Dischart!" & Streatn Impacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation (If yes, notify DWQ)? ❑ Yes 0"No
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon ❑ Spray Field ❑ Other
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made? ❑ Yes AfNo
h. If discharge is observed. did it reach: ❑ Surface Waters ❑ Waters of the State ❑ Yes 00 No
c. If discharge is observed. what is the estimated flow in gal/min?
d. Docs discharge bypass a lagoon system? ❑ Yes JVNo
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? ❑ Yes [M No
3_ Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge? ❑ Yes %No
Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate? Yes ❑ No
Structure l Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Identifier:jj i t
Freeboard(inches): l... ........... ...................... .......... ................. .......... ..... ............ .................. .... .......... ._...........
116199 Continued on back

Facility Number: e) — Date of Inspection
5_ Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ic/ trees, severe erosion,
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on-site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8- Does any pact of the waste management system other than waste structures require maintenancelimprovement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required top of dike, maximum and minimum
liquid level elevation markings?
Waste Application
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement?
11. Is there evidence of over appljcatigp? _ ❑ Ponding ❑ Nitrogen
12. Crop type
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)?
14. Does the facility lack wettable acreage for land application? (footprint)
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
16. Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
ReQuired Records & I)ocunrents
17. Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit readily available?
18. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WLJP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
19. Does record keeping need improvement? (icl irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
20. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
21. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge?
22. Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
23. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on-site representative?
24. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes 1*1�0
[:]Yes ,M No
Yes ❑ No
Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes XNo
❑ Yes [X No
❑ Yes KNo
❑ Yes X No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes. No
❑ Yes X No
❑ Yes No
Aye�
❑ Yes No
❑ Yes X No
41@es 0 No
❑ Yes I'No
WYes ❑ No
No.l•i(Aatioits-0'r. deficiencies .«:ere noi�d. during itiis_-.isJi..' Matt± "'11 .receive' i a' Nrihe'r .
eorresptitidence about'this �isial:
Comments (refer to question #): Explain any YES answers and/or any recommendations or any other comments.
Use drawings of facility to better explain situations. (use additional pages as necessary):
�{ �` !'J,r. n J ^j/�,� /JJJ}4_1fFJ'I�,+' YY/�]
J�` '��K Ver w• �� � f� ,��JfI/�]�� ��fY �I�WyT�/11�J
je
/fpf ��� r " • _ V
Sr� ��� - '
b'. 71,E - /11ij Sc Z�'�
[/
err U
, trs
czfs
iewer/Inspector Name
fReviewer/inspector
Signature:
Date:
116199

Facility Number: — 1� Date of Inspection
Additional Comments and/or Drawings
22_ kaJ - -&-
Dom' Q sit
Cu
WA"V-x .14 4"� - �(Jd
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(A.ao C�
7125/97

0 Division of Soil and Water Conservation -Operation Review
❑ Division of Soil and Water Conservation - Compliance Inspection
Division of Water Quality - Compliance Inspection _
Other Agency - Operation Review. =
10 Routine 0 Complaint © Follow-up of D\VQ inspection 0 hollow -up of DSNN-C review 0 Other
Facilit}' Number -/� Date of Inspection a j
Time of Inspection a: pct 24 hr. (hh•mm)
19 Permitted Certified ❑ Conditionally Certified ❑ Registered 10 Not Cf =rational Date Last Operated:
Farm Name._....�....__..... _._....� _._.�. �... `. Feg
......
_
Owner Name: ...... �1. `✓ ^._ ..... � LSr C. ----•- Phone No:... .. .. p%...... rv....�_.�
F, ,... rf/4..`
Facility Contact. Q� tri 7.!± !-�, . ..... v.(.t7 jx 1.. Title:..... ...._...__ ................_._.......... ._ . Phone No: ... _ � ..... ...
1llatlina Address. (• �' � �...........�...._.............+............._....... ..........................L .. .... ...?Nr ... NC.... ..... ��3`7B
n
Onsite Representative:........_.....U.._.' .. .. .. Integnator-
..._..... .................
Certified Operator:_
__..Jan' .................. Operator Certification Number: ... ............................
Location of Farm:
Latitude Longitude • ��� ��"
Current
Kine Uapacity Population
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Fl Farrow to Finish
Gilts
Boars
Poultry Capacity Population Cattle Capacity Population
❑ Dyer ❑ Dairy
❑ Nan -Layer ❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Other
Total Design Capacity C�
Total SSLW
Number of Lagoons 10 Subsurface Drains Present ❑ Lagoon Area © Spray. Field Area
Holding Ponds / Solid Traps ❑ No Liquid Waste Management System
Discharges & Stream ImIlacts
1. Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation (if yes, notify DWQ)?
Discharge originated at: ❑ Lagoon Spray Field ❑ Other
a If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made?
h. ]i' discharge is observed. did it reach: % Surface Waters [Waters of the State
c. if discharge is observed. what is the estimated no, in gallmin?
d. Docs discharge bypass a lagoon sys(em?
2. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
3. Were there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge?
\Waste Collection & Treatment
4. Is storage capacity (freeboard plus storm storage) less than adequate?
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4
Identifier:
Frccht)ard (inches): %7, 5
Structure 5
wYes ❑ No
❑ Yes [gNo
[(Yes ❑ No
Allk
❑ Yes ❑ No
WYes ❑ No
❑ Yes gNo
XYes ❑ No
Structure 6
116199 ` : Continued on back

Facility Nam er: C) — Date of inspection
5. Are there any immediate threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed? (ie/ trees, severe erosion,
seepage, etc.)
6. Are there structures on-site which are not properly addressed and/or managed through a waste management or
closure plan?
(If any of questions 4-6 was answered yes, and the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
7. Do any of the structures need maintenance/improvement?
8. Does any pact of the waste management system other than waste structures require main tenan cc/improvement?
9. Do any stuctures lack adequate, gauged markers with required top of dike, maximum and minimum
liquid level elevation markings?
Waste Atmlication
9_/;_ffl Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
10. Are there any buffers that need maintenance/improvement? ❑ Yes ❑ No
11. Is there evidence of over application?Ponding ❑ Nitrogen (Yes ❑ No
12. Crop type . ..... ......................................... .............. ..........................
...�.C.�__.
13. Do the receiving crops differ with those designated in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)?
14, Does the facility lack wettable acreage for land application? (footprint)
15. Does the receiving crop need improvement?
16. Is there a lack of adequate waste application equipment?
Required Records 1C_ Documents
17. Fail to have Certificate of Coverage & General Permit readily available?
18. Does the facility fail to have all components of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
(ie/ WUP, checklists, design, maps, etc.)
19. Does record keeping need improvement? (ie/ irrigation, freeboard, waste analysis & soil sample reports)
20. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria in effect at the time of design?
21. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge?
22. Fail to notify regional DWQ of emergency situations as required by General Permit?
(ie/ discharge, freeboard problems, over application)
23- Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with on-site representative?
24. Does facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes []No
: ] iolations or deficiencies .:ere rioted during this:iisit:... l'ou milfrezeivi na furthei.
correspo•ridence: about• this Visit.: • ; ; ; ;
Comments (refer to question #): Explain any YES answers and/or any recommendations or any other comments.
Usedraivings of (facility to better explain situations. (use additional pages as necessary):
�-
�'2I? G� �o .�•f+• ttie p�t,p.C� > i`G AlF.Ct.1'Lri�P] tYx� 'LC
i<!'K'�i �[n - Sc '�1Mrc� �,jo� C�� �.i• J�Z. V' l/`�' •iQt-�1 � Ui�1.R 'ihQ t
tVVI SeQ
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviewer/Inspector Signature: Date: I'o?— 9
116/99

Facility Number: — /55
Date of Inspection RED
Additional Commentsarid/or Dra.dngs:` ,'..-
u4jr
�- L --
d'
f I-
-(4= vOn,-tic T�,7,� . __Svvv,o►., -
.EL n
L45 rr'✓1
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4 PQr`i4 i!� I
7125197

February 24, 1999
y
Jefferey Brown
DWQ-DENR ; $~
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
Dear Jefferey
R. L
IXEIVD
Fr ` 2 5 1999
' A EM MLLE
AEG. �:' of E
This letter is a follow-up to the discharge and visit to BOC 28 in Bladen County. The discharge
occurred because the operator in charge was using too high of an application rate. While he did
not exceed the rate for this soil type, it was too high for the conditions. This should have been a
management decision made by him at the time or he should have conferred with me if he was not
sure. Also, he should have been monitoring the application more closely. These are things that
we have stressed to our employees. We regret the incident and will do whatever it takes to make
sure that it does not happen again.
After your visit on Friday afternoon, we took every step possible to reclaim the effluent and clean
up as much as possible. 1 feel we were successful in getting all of the effluent out of the ditches Ile -
but because of the light rain on Friday some may have gotten past the point of recovery.
We have made some decisions that will help eliminate this from happening again in the future.
Brown's of Carolina is committed to operating our farms in the best way possible.
I am available at any time to review this farm and our approach to the operation of this farm
whenever it is convenient to you.
Again we regret that this happened and that our employees did not follow the best management
practices for applying wastewater.
If I can be of any further assistance or you need any additional information I can be reached at the
office: 910-296-1800 Mobile: [phone] or my home: 910-658-4212.
Thank you for your help and as always your concerns.
i
rely,
UW
�y Vin
loprnent anager
Brown's of Carolina
JV/ep
CC: Greg Brown
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
785 KM 24 EAST - P.O. BOX 487 - WARSAW, N.C. 28398 - PRONE [phone]

.P'-
154 6315 $91
U5 Postal Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No Insurance Coverage Provided.
Do not use for Inlemational Mail See reverse
Sart m
Greg Brown
PO Box 487
Post o[fxe. Slate. & Zip Cade
Warsaw NC 28398
S
CertffiW Fee 1.40
spe*W DeWM Fee
Restricted Ddvery Fee
Lo
Rehm Receipt Showing to
Whom S Date D6vemd
ZE
4 Dale tiesseeAdtrns 1.25
mTOTAL Postage d Fees S
Posmark or Date
2/24/99
y -
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
a
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
Y
February 23, 1999
rEast
i
`28398 .
I
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
Permit No. AWS 090155
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
Facility No. 09 - 155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
You are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a non discharge
permit for the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H
.0217, you have been found to be in violation of your 2H.0217 Permit.
On February 9, 1999, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the
Division of Water Quality inspected the Brown's of Carolina Farm #28 swine
facility. This office was informed on February 2, that the lagoon was in the
emergency storage level (15 inches), therefore a routine inspection was performed
at the site. It was observed that the freeboard level in the lagoon at the time of the
inspection was 12 inches and some erosion was noted on one corner of the lagoon
dike, as well as in the spray field adjacent to the lagoon. A review of the freeboard
records indicated that lagoon was in the emergency storage level (less than 19
inches) approximately two weeks before the regional office was notified. Section
III condition 6.e of the General Permit states that "the Permittee shall report by
telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case
more than 24 hours following first knowledge of any of the following events: (e)
Failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or equal
to that required in Section V(3) of this General Permit.". The operator in charge for
the facility, Roderick Hayes, was contacted on February 12, to follow-up on the
lagoon level. Mr. Hayes informed a member of the staff that the lagoon contained
only 14 inches of freeboard. Staff decided to make another site visit to the farm
225 GREEN STREET. 5U1TE 714. FAYETTEVILLE, NORTH C4ROLINA 20]01.9047
PHONE [phone] FA% G 10,4e6 -o707
AN EQUAL 0"-CRTUN$TY /Asr"RM4TIvE ACTON ONE - 50% RECYCLEO/S O% POST -CONSUMER PAPER

Page 2
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
February 23, 1999
to review the spray fields since some of the fields were believed to be almost to the point of
saturation earlier in the week, and approximately 2 inches of wastewater had been pumped since the
site was inspected. Inspectors arrived at the farm and discovered wastewater leaving the front spray
field and entering a ditch adjacent to the field. This ditch intersects a second ditch which nuns
parallel to a nearby railroad track. Wastewater was then traced in this ditch to the point where it
intersected Elkton Road (SR 1710). It appeared that no wastewater had entered the culvert, thus not
allowing it to flow past this point. The railroad track mentioned above divides the front application
fields from the rest of the farm. After discovering this incident, inspectors then examined the back
spray fields for any sign of wastewater runoff. Wastewater was again discovered to be leaving this
application field in several different locations. Wastewater was observed to have entered the small
stream between the application fields discharging into Elkton Swamp, which is considered to be
waters of the state. Wastewater had also discharged into Elkton Swamp at the backside of the spray.
field located directly behind the lagoon. - The investigation of Elkton Swamp revealed what appeared
to be evidence of past discharge(s) from this waste application field.
Inspectors contacted Jimmy Vinson, with Brown's of Carolina, on his mobile phone to inform
him of the problems that had been discovered on the site. Mr. Hayes, the certified operator, was also
paged to inform him of the problems. Mr. Hayes was the first one to arrive at the farm. It was
recommended to Mr. Hayes to block the entrance point to the ditch, in the front spray field, to
prevent any further waste from leaving the field. Mr. Vinson arrived shortly thereafter, and the
inspectors informed him of the problems discovered at the fann. Mr. Vinson assured the inspectors
that they would recover the waste from the ditches and make every possible effort to recover as
much waste from the stream as possible.
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
1. Lower the lagoon level to the required freeboard on a suitable waste application field as soon as
weather permits and per the CAWMP.
2. Consult with a technical specialist in order to correct and prevent any future erosion on the corner
of the lagoon dike.
3. Consult with a technical specialist or the local NRCS district for assistance in correcting the
erosion problems in the waste application fields.
4. Please provide specific actions proposed to prevent future freeboard deficiencies at this facility,
which are not in compliance with the CAWMP or the General Permit.
5. Please provide a review of the adequacy of lagoon storage capacity to detennine if more than the
current design standard is needed at the facility.
6. Provide a detailed explanation as to why the level of the lagoon had reached such a high Ievel.

Page 3
Brown's of Carolina Farm #28
February 23, 1999
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility's General Permit being
revoked and being required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from tatting
enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violation. Furthermore, the Division of
Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00 per day per
violation.
You are hereby notified that based on the above information the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality has no choice but to consider sending recommendations for
enforcement action to the Director of the Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns
the violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 for discharging wastewater into the
surface waters of the State from a non -discharge facility.
If you have an explanation for these violations that you wish to present to this office please
forward a detailed explanation, in writing, of the events noted and why you feel that this office
should not proceed with recommendations for enforcement. This response should be received by
this office on or before March 5, 1999.
Information provided to this office will be reviewed and if enforcement is still deemed
appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the Director with the enforcement package for
his consideration -
If you
onsideration.
Ifyou have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Jeffery Brown, Environmental Engineer or myself at [phone].
SENDER:
. Complete items 1 andfor 2 for additional &¢rvioes.
■ Complete items 3, 4a, and 4b.
a i nn1 your name and address on Die reverse of this form so 11181 we can return this
card toyou.
■ Attach this lone to the front of the mailpiece, or on the baps if space does not
permit.
■ wme -Relum Receipt Requesters on the mailpiece below the article number.
s The Return Receipt will show to whom the ar iGe was delivered and the date
delivered.
3. Afucie Addressed to:
Air Greg Brown
PO Box 487
Warsaw NC 28398
5.
6. Sigl a,t : (Addressee or
PS Form 3811, December 1994
Sincerely,
. J
I also wish to receive the
following services (for an
extra fee):
1. ❑ Addressee's Address
2. ❑ Restricted Delivery -
Consult postmaster for fee.
4a. Article Number
4b. Service Type
❑ Registered KkCertified
❑ Express Mail ❑ Insured
V( Retum Receipt for Merchandise ❑ COD
8. Addressee;€ Addr6ss (Only if requested
and fee is paid)
ID2595-9&B-0229 Dam- estic Retum Receipt
Quality Supervisor

March 5, 1999
Mr.Paul E. Rawls
NCDENR - DWQ
225 Green Street
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
Dear Mr. Rawls:
U _ _-�►
-C- 4 fi
itzc�V:.
0 a 1999
F^fir
REG. G rtCLE
This letter is in response to the "Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement" received by Mr.
Greg Brown dated February 23, 1999..
Brown's of Carolina, as stated in earlier conversations, sincerely regrets the discharge that took
place on BOC 28 on February 12, 1999. The discharge was a result of the operator not using his
best judgement as to the application rate during this period. The employee's that were
responsible have been dealt with in this case for their lack of judgement. Brown's of Carolina
has always tried to instill in all of our employee's that we cannot and will not tolerate any
discharges. This discharge was not intentional but was due to a lack of caution.
In response to the action items that you requested, we have developed strategies to address each
of them.
As the weather permits we are currently continuing our efforts to lower the lagoon level to the
desired elevation. Additional people are being used to be there and monitor all activities. Glenn
Davis, our Farming Manager is personally devoting the necessary time to supervise these efforts.
We have relocated all of the possible needed equipment to help in the effort
In examining why the lagoon level was high, I can only give two reasons. First, January did
present us with rainfall and our operators thought they were doing the right thing in delaying as
long as possible any spraying. What hurt our efforts the most was that during this period the
production facility was using an excess amount of fresh water. The water use is being closely
monitored to help alleviate this part of the problem.
All deficiencies will be corrected on the erosion issues as the weather and seeding dates allow.
I think our efforts to clean the discharge shows our commitment in solving these and any other
potential problems that may arise. I have offered to have DWQ review the clean up and meet
with your staff at anytime.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
785 HWY 24 EAST . P.O. BOX 487 • WARSAW, N.C. 28398 • PHONE [phone]

.. , -.. . ,
To go even further, our willingness to work with DWQ on these issues and others is illustrated
by our agreement with the division to do ground water monitoring on this farm. I would
recommend that you review this document to validate our willingness. This document was
signed by the division and Greg Brown.
I would hope that our cooperation would help convince you that an enforcement action is not
necessary. Brown's of Carolina accepts the responsibility for what happened and will take the
necessary actions to make sure this does not occur again.
Thank you Mr. Rawls for this chance to make our concerns and views known and hope that it
makes a difference in your decision.
Sincerely,
TEyv-
Development
Manager
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
JV/ep
cc:Greg Brown
Glenn Davis

urr KH i t ulvJ ZKHMJ1 - wu t ax - yl y-- (l5-bU4b
Rpr 8 '97 8:40 P. 03/03
Rf�1�Il..�N�S�
FADAROL-INA
•N'
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM #28
4000 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD ##211 - BLADEN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLMkKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY #211. SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLA.RKTON.
MAILING ADDRESS SHIPPING
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA — FARM 128 BOC 028
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE 0211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
CROWN S OF C^RCLiNI` INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O 8OX4a7 • WARSAW.N.0 283964D49? OFFICE' 1910)Zg3.2181 • FAX:(Qt0)293.-4726
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CLMkKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY #211. SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLA.RKTON.
MAILING ADDRESS SHIPPING
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA — FARM 128 BOC 028
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE 0211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
CROWN S OF C^RCLiNI` INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O 8OX4a7 • WARSAW.N.0 283964D49? OFFICE' 1910)Zg3.2181 • FAX:(Qt0)293.-4726

tool 348 X642
S= CF NMM CAWS► `
CUM cF slAl>Plr WFJUV mx D£fA
MUD WF►RRR= D= made this the 14th day of Oar, 1994, by and .
between rhe follawingr D&UAS MZQ= CWML, III. single.
hereinafter referred to as Grantor to $i1OWIS ar QUCL=, INC.,
hereinafter referred to as Grantee.
W IT N E S S E T Hs
That the Grantor-, for and in consi,deratian of the am of TEN
($10.00) DOUAAS, and other goad and valuable consideratims to them in
head paid by the Grantee, the receipt whereof is hereby adawwledged,
have given, grwit'ed, bargaine d. sold and =%veyed, and by these Presents
do give, grant, bargain, sell, =rvvy and cmfz= unto the Grantee,
their heirs and/or mx=esaers and assigns, prani.ses in Whites Creek
Township. Sladen fianty, North Caroline, and arse parUcalaxly desrsibed
as follow -
Those certain land containing 254.40 acs'es, =vc ar
less, as shown on Survey for Mrs. Margaret Claric,
prepared near 12, 1968, by Stuart Good=, Ragistsred
Surveyor, and recorded in Plat Cabiret A-01, Paye 812, is
the Office of the Register of Deeds of Bladen Cowmty,
utdch recorded map is made a part hereof by reference fax
greater certainty of description.
9.3iject to right of ray for Seaboard Coastline Railroad,
N.C. Highway 211 and pars line right of way to Carolina
PaAar and Light Ccapany as shorm on the aforesaid swz vey.
TO NAVE AND TO BMD the above described pradAes, with all the
app_+t--xas thereunto bel-qiM, or in any wise APpettakdrq, unto the
Grantee, their heirs and/or successors and assigns in fee iiagls
forever.
And the Grantor c ovenarwt that they are eeised of said pradsee in
fee, and have the right to amroey the ane in fes simpler that said
Premises are free frm eocmtrencaesl and that they will warrant gad
defend the title to the some against the lawful claims of all persons
whomsoever.
IN WrnM WHEFW, the Granntoz hat hesearto set has hard and seal,
rthe day and year first aboveWILAwecittear.
SS=wMY 1 lsFAid
SaU?M�, AJ—n
prepared by. Alan I, x5yriard
ceMr�w[ �.N
4iiwilMlPl.l a G
�r
Q

encs 348 ►643
mor MOM CR;CLM
CORM OF8��� (�
I, 1,V -ki� -M ._S` �_ , a Notary P&14 of said Canty, do
hexe5f "=LUy that WJMS lScQl= CJ1KEiaL, III, pmw,,Ily
bei`oxe ae this day and ad-wledged the due eueavtiaa of the f=wpinq
instrument for the purposes therein descries.
�. Witness; MY hand and notarial aeal, this the" day of
1941. 6-L 1.
-,,,,an„4,
&I CMMi.esicn em;dnsu r`�J�,,..•
COUNTY CI
7he foregoing certificate of , a rbtasy
Public of North Carolina, is certified to be oa this insert
was paesented for registration this /4rd day of� r f , 1991,
at Ea�; o'clock -P M., and duly recorded in this Office of the
register of Deeds of Bladen County, North Carolina, is Bcok, f a,, page
FaMISTM or
A4. �%
RE7GISDER OF DEM
If
s .k
If

r
MEMORANDUM
DATE: April 25, 1997
TO: Steve Tedder, Section Chief
Water Quality Section
FROM: � t er . Stevens, Regional Supervisor
Fayetteville Regional Office
SUBJECT: Recommendation for Enforcement
Unpermitted Discharge of Swine Waste
BOC # 28 - Browns of Carolina, Inc.
Hwy 211, Bladenboro
Bladen County
Find attached a fast track enforcement package pertaining to the
discharge of animal waste from the subject swine facility. The
attached inspection form will detail the basis for the action as
well as serving as a list of assessment factors.
Also attached is a letter for the Director's signature recommending
the revocation of the ^Deemed Permitted" status of the facility if
the facility fails to come into compliance.
If additional information or clarification is required, please
advise.

I
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF )
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA,INC. )
BOC #28 SOW FARM )
FOR VIOLATIONS OF, PERMIT }
15A NCAC2H.0217 )
}
I.
File No. DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.)143-215.6A, I,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality
(DWQ), make the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in
Bladen County.
B. The BOC #28 Swine Farm was deemed permitted as a nondischarge
facility on July 10, 1995, in accordance with 15A NCAC2H.0217.
C. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by
the BOC #28 Swine Farm from associated spray fields to an
unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C- SW" waters of
the State within the Cape Fear River Basin.
D. The BOC #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above described
activity.
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter
totaled $ 495.30.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
II. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-
215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B. A permit for this animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15ANCAC2H.0217 and G.S.143-215.1.
C. The Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the meaning
of G.S.143-215.1 pursuant to G.S.143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of
not more than ten thousand dollars ($I0,000.00) per violation may be
assessed against a person for failing to act in accordance with the
terms, conditions or requirement of a permit required by G.S.143-215.1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against
Brown's of Carolina, Inc pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and .S.143B-
282.1(b)(8). -
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
III. DECI$1QN:
Accordingly, Browns of Carolina, Inc, is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
for the violation of G.S. 143-215.1(a)(1),for making
an unpermitted discharge of waste into waters
of the State.
TOTAL OVIL PENALTY, which is percent
of the maximum penalty authorized 6y G.S.143-
215.6A.
$_ 425.30 _ Enforcement costs
41
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S_ 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty
I have considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), whicb are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the
violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air
quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply
with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has regulatory authority, and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures
(Date)
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

'State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources •
Division of Water Quality A&Jv2i
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary (DaHNFZ
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
105 East College Street
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
Subject: Notice of Violation
Notice of Intent to Revoke Deemed Permit
BOC f128 Swine Farm
Reg. # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that, having been deemed permitted to have a nondischarge permit for
the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0217, you have been
found to be in violation of your 2H.0217 Permit.
The violation was documented during a site visit on February 20, 1997 During the visit, a
discharge of animal waste from the application fields was observed The discharge was traced
to the waters of a Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp.
In accordance with the requirements of NCAC 2H .0213, you are hereby given notice that sixty
(60) days following your receipt of this letter, the Division of Water Quality intends to revoke
your permit unless the following conditions are completed:
1. Immediately eliminate the discharge of wastewater or correct the violation.
2. Make any modifications needed to ensure there will be no future discharges or violations
and the facility will be in full compliance with its certified animal waste management plan.
P.O. Box 29535,�`w' FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 An !<quaE Opportunity/AffirrnaWe Action Employer
Telephone [phone]% recycles/ 106 post -consumer paper

Mr Vinson
Page 2
Failure to comply with the above conditions will result in permit revocation and therefore, the
existing animal waste management system serving your animal operation will be in operation
without a permit as required by North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1.
If you have not already done so, please submit documentation as to what steps have been taken
to ensure the noted violations will not reoccur. At the same time you must make
arrangements with the Fayetteville Regional Office to schedule a site visit by our staff which
will confirm adherence with the terms of the animal waste management plan Please submit
this information to:
Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section -Operations Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If there are additional violations or discharges to the surface waters, a civil penalty of up to
$10,000 may be assessed and you may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge
permit from the Division. Please find attached a permit application which must be completed
and returned if you wish to apply for an individual nondischarge permit This permit, if issued,
will contain monitoring and reporting requirements determined to be necessary by the Division.
Although we will make every effort to work with you in correcting the problems found at your
facility, please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as preventing the Division
from taking appropriate enforcement actions for either these violations or other past or future
violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either
Tommy Stevens, Water Quality Regional Supervisor for our Fayetteville Region at (910) 486-
I541 or Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], ext 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
Attachments
cc: Kerr T. Stevens
Sam Warren - Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Audrey Oxendine- DSWFayetteville
Kent Wiggins - Facility Compliance Group

�sRow��s�
�- ��F�ARQLINA
December 30, 19%
Ed Buchan
EnvironmenW Engincer
Division of Water Quality
Wschovis Binding
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-SO43
Dear Mr. Buchan,
RECEIVED
JAN 6 1997,
This letter is in response to the Notice ofDeficiency for Brown's of Carolina, Inc. Fane 28
received on December 6. Due to the storm events in the summer, tlis lagoon has been high and
within the 19 inch freeboard. Since your inspection on October 23, irrigation equipment
installation has been complete and a winter cover has been established. We are utilizing every
available pumping opportunity to lower this lagoon Ievel. It is, however, still within the
freeboard.
Please contact me at [phone] if you have any additional questions.
7ownmmy Vinson
Environmental F esouroes, Mgr.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
703 EAST COLLAGE STREET - P.D. WX4e7 - WARSAW. N.C.29398-0U87 • OFFICE: JP10}293-2181 • FAX(DID)203-4726

a
awcoaac
•ttaartin •. uw
trsa.ap.[ ser.[
aa�:rc.a.arwr. r_ c.
a�aaa
aoa� 348 ;�,642
STA'0~ CF NCM CkrCLM
ooaarr CW B Acme +w B
"US Vama" Y made this the 14th day of October, 1994, by and
between the 10110wing: DA72M MmqJW CAMPBELL, IIT, single,
hereinafter referred to as Qrantor to Brcm,S or CAtmam, INC.,
hereinafter referred to as Grantee.
W T T N E S S E T H•
That the Grantor, for and in consideration of the am of TM
($10.00) DOIIAMS, and other goad and valuable consideration to them in
hand paid by the Grantee, the xeoeipt Whereof is hereby admowleaged,
terve given, granted, bargained, sold and conveyed, and by these presents
do give, grant, bargain, sell, cmvey and confirm unto the Grantee,
their heirs and/or successors and assigns, praaiaes in Mutes Geek
RV&&Aip, 81aden County, North Carolina, and mare ptial .rly described
as follows:
Those certain lands containing 254.40 arses, mase or
less, as shorm on Survey for Mra. Margaret Clark,
prepared De12, 1988, by Stuart Gooden, Aegistei�d
Surveyor, and recorded in Plat Cabinet A -el, Page 812, in
the Office of the Register of Deeds of SIaden County,
%&dch recorded map is made a part hereof by reference for
greater certainty of description.
Subject to right of way for Seaboard Coastline mailrioaJ,
H.C. Highway 211 and power line right of way to Carolina
Rawer and Eight Company as smarm on the afarecaid survey.
TO HAVE AND 1D hKIID the above described premises, with all the
app rtr wins the =to belonging, or in any wise appertaining, unto the
Grantee, their heirs and/or successors and assigns in fee sinple
forever.
And the Grantor coveant that they are seized of said premises in
fee, and have the Fight to Convey the same in fee sinplej that said
promises are free from encumbrances; and that they will warrant and
defend the title to the same against the lawful Ciaiof all persons
Whomsoever.
IN idT'J ZW MOW,, the Grantor has hereunto set his hared and seal,
the day and year first above r+rittesn.
u� 5A 06, — / - (SEAL)
0ATA D u -m Pl:OC 1 ✓ . III
zt
tr4
Prepared by: Alan I. !Baynard
Vy T49
/Y i7r
A
(

sect 348 ►ii6643
STATE OF NCH CARCLM
I., IDe.11, k k m . �p:e —I— , a Notary Public of said County, do
y certify that DULL Mo=FN CUMMI.L, III, persmally appeared
before — this day and admcwledged the due emecution of the fiore<ping
instrwent for the purposes thein deecribed.
Nitness my hard and notarial seal, this the q"--_dy of
�Tnf�•rAp pp nn
2994.
NUrARY �.,n.n... _
My 9=94"i— eq)ixw:
J1-3-91
.40
= P�UCL:
sya; .... i -
STATE OF NOM CRRMMM
downy OF M EN
The foregoing certificate of a Notary
Public of North Carolina, is certified to Ibe Corr.This iss=.mt
was presented far reg
�atratim this +iday of _ r� , 1994,
at .1-A57 o'clock -V M., and duly recorded in this Office of the
Register of Deeds Of Blad= Caarty, H=th Carolina, in $ookaq2, P -p
4219--
i1 // , Asa
ROG15TER OF
. RRvTSM OF DMMS
=
;'A

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF
BROWN'S OF CAROLiNA,INC.
BOC #28 SOW FARM
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT
15A NCAC2H.0217
File No. DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.)143 215.6A, I,
A Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality
(DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc, (BOC) operates a concentrated animal operation
in Bladen County.
B. The BOC #28 Swine Farm was deemed permitted as a nondischarge
facility on July 10, 1995, in accordance with 15A NCAC2H.0217.
C_ On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by
the BOC #28 Swine Farm from associated spray fields to an
unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C - SW" waters of
the State within the Cape Fear River Basin.
D. The BOC #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above described
activity.
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter
totaled $-495-M.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
IL CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S.143-
215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B. A permit for this animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15A NCAC2H.0217 and G.S. 143-215. 1.
C. The unnamed tributary to Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State
within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit.
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2), whichprovides that a civil penalty of
not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000 00) per violation may be
assessed against a person for failing to act in accordance with the
terms, conditions or requirement of a permit required by G.S. 143-215. 1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against
Brown's of Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and G.S. 14313-
282.1(b)(8).
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
Accordingly, Brown's of- Carolina, Inc is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
S
for discharging waste to the waters of the State in
violationof 15A NCAC2H .0217.
TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is percent
of the maximum penalty authorized by G.S.143-
215.6A.
$ 4 Enforcement costs
$ TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty,
I have considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the
violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air T
quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply
with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has regulatory authority; and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures
(Date)
A. Preston Howard, ]r., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A1kTTWT?FA
14A
IDEHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 19, 2997
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Failure to Conform With Conditions and
Limitations of Swine Waste Operation
General Permit
COC No. AWS090155
BOC # 28 (Reg. # 09-155)
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits a Notice of Violation for failure to conform with conditions
and limitations of the Swine Waste General Permit issued to Brown's of Carolina,
Inc.,(BOC)for operation of BOC # 28 as required by North Carolina General Statute
143-215.1a
An inspection of your farm conducted by staff from the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) Fayetteville Regional Office on June 16, 1997, revealed that the lagoon
serving the BOC #! 28 facility only had approximately 5 inches of freeboard and
combined storage. -This is a violation of your permit as it clearly states in Section V,
Number 3:
"..For existing farms, the operating level of lagoons and other uncovered
waste containment structures must not exceed the level that provides
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm plus
any additional storage required in the CAWMP(Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan)-"
*NOTE- The BOC # 28 CAWMP, dated 12/24/96, requires an additional one foot
of freeboard as fisted on page 6 of the CAWMP.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville TOW FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 1 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 5046 recycled/100/b post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
Page 2
6119197
In addition, by failing to maintain the appropriate operating level in the lagoons
and by subsequently failing to notify the DWQRegional Office of this situation, you are
in violation of Section III, Number of your permit as it states in part:
"The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following fust knowledge of
any of the following events: -
e. Failure to maintain adequate storage capacity in a lagoon or storage
pond that poses an immediate threat to public health or the
environment."
Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the liquid levels in the lagoon serving
this operation be lowered as soon as possible in accordance with your permit.
Failure to comply with these limitations and conditions specified in the COC,
General Permit, and the CAWMPmay result in the revocation of the COC, assessment
of civil penalties, or other actions deemed necessary by the DWQ.
By no later than July 23, you must notify this office in writing of what actions
have been taken to comply with your General Permit_ Please he advised that this letter
does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to
contact either Ed Buchan, Environmental Engineer or myself at 910486-1541.
Sincerely,
Kerr . Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine- DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files - FRO
Sue Homewood- Facility Compliance Group, Raleigh

-June 23, 1997
-
Kerr T. Stephens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Stephens,
RECEIVED
JUN 2 4 1991
FAYETTEVIL LE
"� r' e r
REG. C?r-i-tCc
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation issued on June 19, 1997. The lagoon at Farm
28 has been high since October of 1996. This farm has been difficult to manage without runoff
due to the slope and the lack of established bermuda which was held up by the inclement weather
last summer. Coastal was sprigged on the front part of the farm this spring and is to be sprigged
on the remaining acres in the next couple of weeks. The oats were picked this past week and
irrigation applications are being performed prior to sprigging this week. Since DWQ staff visit on
June 19, the lagoon level has been lowered through irrigation by two inches. The lagoon should
have the one foot freeboard by the end of this week and the additional storm storage required by
the end of the following week.
If you have further questions, please call me at [phone]. We will be in touch with Ed .I
Buchan this week to inform him of our progress.
Sincerely,
y R. son
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC
303EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O.BOX487 • WARSAW. NC 28398-0487 - OFFICE: [phone] • FAX [phone]

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
E3EHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 19, 1997
►M Iw 0.t_ • 1
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT_ NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Failure to Conform With Conditions and
Limitations of Swine Waste Operation
General Permit
COC No. AWS090155
BOC # 28 (Reg. #09-155)
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits a Notice of Violation for failure to conform with conditions
and limitations of the Swine Waste General Permit issued to Brown's of Carolina,
Inc.,(BOC)for operation of BOC # 28 as required by North Carolina General Statute
143-215.10.
An inspection of your farm conducted by staff from the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) Fayetteville Regional Office on June 16, 1997, revealed that the lagoon
serving the BOC # 28 facility only had approximately 5 inches of freeboard and
combined storage_ This is a violation of your permit as it clearly states in Section V,
Number 3:
..For existing farms, the operating level of lagoons and other uncovered
waste containment structures must not exceed the level that provides
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm plus
any additional storage required in the CAWMP(Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan).*
*NOTE- The BOC # 28 CAWMP,dated 12/24/96, requires an additional one foot
of freeboard as listed on page 6 of the CAWMP.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, FayettevilleN��� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 `� C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50°.6 recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

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Mr. Brown
Page 2
6119197
In addition, by failing to maintain the appropriate operating level in the lagoons
and by subsequently failing to notify the DWQRegional Office of this situation, you are
in violation of Section III, Number 6 of your permit as it states in part:
"The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following fust knowledge of
any -of the following -events: - -
e. Failure to maintain adequate storage capacity in a lagoon or storage
pond that poses an immediate threat to public health or the
environment."
Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the liquid levels in the lagoon serving
this operation be lowered as soon as possible in accordance with your permit.
Failure to comply with these limitations and conditions specified in the COC,
General Permit, and the CAWMPmay result in the revocation of the COC, assessment
of civil penalties, or other actions deemed necessary by the DWQ.
By no later than July 23, you must notify this office in writing of what actions
have been taken to comply with your General Permit Please be advised that this letter
does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to
contact either Ed Buchan, Environmental Engineer or myself at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Kerr . Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files - FRO
Sue Homewood- Facility Compliance Group, Raleigh

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James S. Hunt, Jr., Govemor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
[DEEHNF;t
DMSION OF WATER QUALITY
March 24, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, HC 26398
Subject: Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
BOC 28 Swine Facility
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson,
This letter is to notify you that the Fayetteville Regional office
of the Division of Water Quality is considering sending a
recommendation for enforcement action to the Director of the
Division of water Quality. The recommendation concerns the
violation by the BOC 28 Swine Farm on February 25, 1997 of your 2H
.0217 non -discharge permit, pusuant 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to
present, please respond to this office on or before March 19, 1997.
Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action is
still deemed appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the
Director with the enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc. Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Central Files
vachovia BUlding, State 714, Fayetteville Nif
FAX [phone]North Carolina 201-50Q3 C An Equal Opportunity A#lirrri Pve Action Employes
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

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BROWNS OF CAROLINA INC
❑ ReglsDered �1 Certttied
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WARSAW NC 28398
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#BROW lR IPs
OF CAROLINA
March 27, 1997
Kea T. Stevens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Stevens,
RECEIVED
APR 0 219971
FAYETTE1l Li
REG. OFi=i
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation received for Farm 28 on March 12. Due to
the high level of the lagoon, irrigation of this land was necessary in less than ideal situations,
which led to the runoff observed on February 25. A large portion of the land included in the
waste management plan was required to be cleared and was delayed due to the extremely wet
weather last summer and fall. Jr .
Management of this farm has been difficult due to the slope and the heavy clay soils which was
made worse by the high lagoon. Every precaution was taken during the winter to prevent runoff
and these were discussed with DWQ inspectors. Since the DWQ visit of February 25, additional
measures have been taken to alleviate the level of the lagoon and the irrigation frequency on the
present fields. We utilized a soil injector to apply waste to the adjacent landowner's (Timmy
Blanks- owner, Harold Wright -operator) fields designated for corn production. Documentation
has been filed for the temporary use of these fields and we have the option for future use if
necessary. in addition to the injection procedure on adjacent land, irrigation of the present oat
crop has continued. The potential for runoff has significantly decreased due to the increased crop
stand and the drying of the soil in the last few weeks. These efforts have been successful in
bringing the lagoon to a much more manageable level.
The fields in front of the farm previously seeded in oats are being prepared for coastal sprigging
which should take place in the next couple of weeks and will provide additional irrigation
opportunity. The soils are exceptional for crop production and will produce a sufficient stand to
minimize runoff on extreme slopes. We realize there are areas that will always need special
attention during irrigation applications and have discussed these with the employees responsible.
This farm has been a very high priority in our department throughout the winter and will continue
to be due to the slopes and the adjacent branch. We feel that the current waste management plan
when fully implemented will satisfy both the hydraulic and nutrient loading needed for this farm.
We are, however, continuing to evaluate this and will obtain the option to incorporate more land
into the plan if necessary.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC,
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487 • WARSAW. N C. 2839&0487 • OFFICE- (91D)293-2181 • FAX- {910} 293-4725

In #fight of our continued efforts and the extenuating circumstances of last year, we ask that you
not recommend e1forcement action. The DWQ inspectors from the Fayetteville office have been
v Y helpful in Providing UdIn+ca1 assistance with this farm. We appreciate your support
and your consideration in this matter.
Sincerely,
Ykk���
y R. Vuison
Mgr. Environmental Resources

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, 7U55W'j
Health and Natural Resources ` • "21
r-ayettevMe Reglond office
James B. Hutt, .Jr., Governor 1DaHNFZ
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
December 3, 1996
Mr. Jimmy Vmson
Browns of Carolina
105 East College Street
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Farm 28
Reg.# 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
On October 23, 1996, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Browns of Carolina Company Farm g 28. The inspection
revealed that the lagoon serving this operation only had approximately 12 inches of freeboard
rather than the necessary 19 inches of freeboard and storage.
However, it has been noted by this office that the recent storm events have contributed
a great deal to the high freeboard levels in your lagoon and prevented you from land applying
the excess waste water at appropriate times. Therefore, it is all the more important for you
to lower your lagoon level as soon as possible in order to obtain the necessary storage volume
needed during the winter months. While it is essential to lower the lagoon level, it must be
done in such a manner that does not allow a discharge of waste to the waters of the State.
Failure to comply with these conditions can result in civil and/or criminal penalties or the
facility may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge permit_
Please notify this office within thirty days of receipt of this notice at the address
below and list what actions have been taken to lower the lagoon level. Please be advised that
Ws letter does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
Woct►ovlo BLACRng, Suite 714, FayettMle ���6 FAX 91x4 %"M7
North carofino 2�83t0�1-5= `� C An Equd 0ppoMjV
ty Affirmotive Action Employer
Voice"i It l Si1R re...nls #1I1Cr ....r..........«.... ���.

Mr. Vnwn
Pap 2
12!3/96
either If you have ImY qu�m ming this mattter, please do not hesitate to contact
myself or Michael Wick.-, P.E., Wrier Quality Regional Supervisor at 9104$&1541.
Sir.
-OD
Ea_a� .
cc: Michael Wicker - WQ Regional Supervisor
Sam Warner - Bladen County MRCS
Chris Walling - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files
Facility Compliance Group - Central Office

Division of Enviroamental Management
. Animal Feedlot Operations Site Visitation Rand
- Dame- ra�l�3 9G
Time• a_?
• MMMI .
Owner Name:, 'no, ,
On Site
Mat7iag
Physical
W7SrUW.,2.-, til L Zg TIE
moa: i�f r � �� a 11_,�.T G t �ct•�"' __
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I.atiwdt:_ I I Lon etude• I 1
QRtration. (bawd on deap e5ara►eterbfQ)
Type ofSwine No. ofMitrals ?ape ofPoultry No. of Mrma& ljpe of Cark No. of MimaLt
0 saw O�adCWMIay ��D yw G
O Feeder
OthetnM of Livestoc Xwtber Mitran:
Nhmba of Lagoons: (iDdu a is the Drawing and observations the freeboard ofarb lop=)
FaciIi� nsnection:
Yes O
Iagoon
Yes 0
NOP
_
Is lagoon(s) freeboard Jew than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?:
Yat;,
No 0
Is seepage observed from the.lagoon?:
Yes O
No�r
_
Is erosion observedt
Yes 0
No 10
Is any discharge observed?
Yes 0
NQZ
C Man-made a xos Mmt.saade
Corer CrVP
Docs the facility read morn acreage for :praying?:
Yes 0
Nom
Doss the cover crop seed uuprovem=M.
Yes ''
No 0
(Asr rhe mops which need L-Vn vpWW)
ckop type:.-' -mss - Acz=8e.
seem C Crede
Is a dwelling located within 200 feet of waste application?
Is a well located within 100 feet of waste Application?
Is animal waste stockpiled within 100 feet of USOS Blue Line SM=7
•Ica animal waste land AppTled of spray irrigated with 25 feet of Blue Lint Sut:am?
ADI -- Ian=717,U%
Yes 0
Yes O
Vold -
Yes 0
NOP
Yes 0
No►Q

s

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ANIMAL OPERATION INSPECTION FORM
1. Date of Inspection(s): 2-20-97
2. Regional Office: Fayetteville. Water Quality Section
3. Name of Owner Of Property: Brown's of Carolina # 28 (Coo of Deed attached)
4. Name of Operator. Mr. Roddy Ham
5. Address: P. O. Box 487
Warsaw. NC 28398-0487
6. Phone Number: 910 293-3600
7. Description of Facility Location. Map excerpt attached.
3.7 miles east of Clarkton, N. C. on the northside of Highway 211 approximately .4 miles
East of SSR 1710.
8. Date this facility began operation: The farm has been in full operation since 7-10-95.
9. Date of last expansion: The facility has not expanded since original construction,based
on comments from ?
10. Has the facility registered with DWQ? YES X NO _
If YES, date of registration: 7-10-95
11. Does the facility have an approved Animal Waste Management Plan?
YES X NO _ Is one required? YES X NO T
Date Approved: 7110195
12. Has this facility received a CAFO Designation? YES _ NO X
If YES, date issued:
13. Type of Operation: Swine, Sow„_ Farrow to Wean
14. Number and type of livestock: There were approximately 4000 sows present at the time
of the initial in ection. As with any sow farm there are also weanlin.g.Pigs Rresent at
the farm in addition to the sows. The exact number of weanlings present at the farm is
unknown as it varies from week to week.

15. Length of time animals have been, are, or will be stabled, or confined and fed or
maintained in any 12 month period. Twelve (12) months.
16. Are crops, pasture, or post harvest residues sustained in the normal growing season over
any portion of the lot or facility? Yes, the farm was designed to have approximately
104.5 acres of land on which to apply waste. The attached certified waste management
plan calls for a combination of grain sorghum and wheat to be Ugwn on Mlication sites.
Approximately 100 acres_ are established with oats planted for the winter months. This
crop is not specified in the waste management plan.
17. Type of Waste Management System: Swine are kept in total confinement free stall barns
with slotted floors over flushing pits. Waste is flushed as needed from floor pits into a
waste lagoon system. The lagoon system is composed of one (1) lagoon from
which waste can be pumped through buried inieation nines to hvdrants and snraved on
the fields via a "traveller" sera
18. Description of other animal operations in immediate vicinity and proximity to same or
other surface waters: No other animal operations were noticed in close_ proximity to this
farm.
19. Proximity of facility to neighboring houses, wells, etc.: No residences are known to be
in close proximity to the farm.
20. Approximate depth of ground water table in the area of the facility or discharge: ???
21. Proximity of facility to surface waters: Facility_ (edge of lagoons) is located
approximately 50 feet from a ditch which empties into _ an unnamed tributary of Elkton
Swamp, Class "C -SW" waters.
22. Animal waste discharged. Swine
Witnesses: John Hasty, EMO -WO Fayetteville Regional Office 910) 486-1541.
Bob Heath, DWO-WO Fayetteville Regional Office [phone].
23. Are pollutants discharged in the waters of the State? YES
In res onse to a citizen complaint on February 20 1997 staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of Brown's of
Carolina #28. The inspection revealed that animal waste was being applied in such a
manner that caused significant_ amounts of wastewater to run off the sprayfield and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributya of Elkton Sw?—MR and classified
as Class "C -SW" waters. During the site visit our staff observed that waste was being
applied too close to the woods along the field boundM and on the edge of a heavil
sloped area (see attached photos). The waste was applied-on_two separate fields by two
separate "traveler" reels and entered a wetland area that is an unnamed tributary of Elkton
Swamp (see attached photos).

24. Do or have discharges occurred in response to a storm event less severe than the 25 -year,
hour storm? YES. It is the opinion of the writer that dischames of waste have_occurred
in the past during waste application events. Such a conclusion is based on the condition
of the gpLay field which was badly eroded in certain areas although there was a well
established cover crop. In addition, many portions of the spray fields were heavily sloped
and as the photos depiqL large amounts of W soil and sand has washed down into the
wood line and adiacent wetlands. These combined factors lend themselves to creating
severe run-off problems which have probably led to discharges in the past and not in
response to a 25 year - 24 hour storm. It is also important to note that the lagoons did
not have the minimum freeboard and storage of 19" during the inspection (see attached
hotos).
25. What is the degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation?: The discharge has caused the
introduction of nutrients into the receiving stream, that will cause or add to the possibility
of algal blooms and accelerated eutrophication of the slow moving waters of the receiving,
stream. Also, samples taken indicate elevated fecal coliform levels downstream of 'the
facility.
Sample Results:
Sample Location (02/20/97)
1. Field Discharge-ID#97WE2843
2. Upstream-ID#97WU2844
Downstream-ID#97WU2845
Coliform, Fecal / 100ml
17,273
C1
600
***PLEASE SEE ATTACHED COMPLETE LAB RESULTS
AND PHOTOGRAPHS -FOR MORE INFORMATION***
There are no known public health issues at this time. Waste discharges of this nature
may, based on comments from Dr. M.A. Mixson, North Carolina Department " of
Agriculture, Veterinary Division, transport swine diseases if conditions are suitable.
26. What is the duration and gravity of the violation?: At the time of this investigation, waste
was being applied and had been being applied fora proximately 30 to 45 minutes
accordin to o Mr Hayes and Ms. Johnson. Due to the saturated condition of the ap
fields(because of recent rains and the severe slope of the fields run-off occurred ahnost
immediately. The irrigation pumps were turned off as soon as the discharge was
discovered.

n
27. Water Quality Assessment: At the time of the inspection the discharge flow was just
reaching the unnamed tributarof Elkton SwamR. As mentioned earlier= the irrigation
event was halted immediately, thus reducing the impact of the discharge to the Waters of
the State.
28. What is the cost of rectifying the damage?: The writer observed no areas that cleanup
activities would be recommended. Any cleanup would cause adverse impacts to nearb
wetlands. There has been no report of downstream impacts outside the area of the
investigation.
29. What is the amount of money saved by noncompliance?: Based on observations made
during the investigations, no cost was significantly decreased by over-gMlying the waste.
Althoug1h if enough waste was over -applied, it may have allowed for fewer spraying
events in the future and therefore less man hours consamed.
30. Was the violation committed willfully or intentionally?: YES ` NO X
Explain: Although it does seem that the irrigation equipment operators should have been
more careful in how much and where the waste was being_applied, it does not appear that
they intended for the waste to reach surface waters.
31. What is the prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority?: The
freeboard at this facility has been minimal for the past_five months mostly due to the
heavy rains at that time.
32. What is the cost to the State for the enforcement procedures?:
Regional Costs are as follows:
Photo, film and developing:
$ 3.43
Mileage: $0.20 per mile for 100 miles:
$ .20.00
Fecal Coliform ($22.00 per sample) * 3:
$ 66.00
Copies (Sampson County Court House)
$ 2.50
John Hasty @ $16.771hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
6 hours - Report Development
I I hours total
$184.47

5
Bob Heath @ $16.77/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
5 hours total $ 83.85
Kerr T. Stevens - 1 hour (Supervisory Review) $ 35.05
Central Office Review $100.00
TOTAL $495.30
33. Type or general nature of business: Swine, Sow Farrow to Wean Operation
34. What is the violator's degree of cooperation or recalcitrance:
Staff from Brown's of Carolina have been very cooperative and have taken stens
to gy and prevent further discharges�from happening, in the future.
35. Are there any Mitigating Circumstances?: NO
36. Assessment Factors:
a. IWC: Visually Estimated at I% at the confluence goint between dischargepoint
Unnamed Tributary of Elkton Swamp_at the time of the initial investigation.
b. Receiving Stream : Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp
C. Damage Yes _ No X (Based on observations at the time of the investigation.)
If YES, include report from Wildlife Resources Commission.
37. Include a copy of any Designation letter signed by the Director.
38. Reconnnendations Made to Owner/Operator: , At the time of the complaint investigation.
1 - Immediately cease pumping waste on to the fields.
2 - Take immediate action to prevent any future discharge of waste.
3 - Consider multiple a lications at a lower rate per application,
4 -Keep the traveler gun awax from severely sloped areas during irrigation events when
ground is saturated.
39. Recommendations for further DWQ Action:
- Notice of Violation(Forwarded March 10, 19971
- Enforcement Action
- Modify existing CAWW
- Re_i_nMection

40. Other Comments: in summary, it is the opinion of this writer that the discharge of waste
was accidental even thou impositioning and operation of the ray„= _s was extremely
careless. Previously this farm had been issued a notice of deficipM on December 3 1996
by this office_ Their response to this NOD was that due to the heavy rains during the
surnmer, the !moon had been within the 19" freeboard and they were using every_
2pportunity to pMR it down. As mentioned previously, Brown's of Carotin Inc.
appears to be interested in getting this matter resolved and they have taken some actions
to address the hili lagoon level._They have had additional proper_ty added to their waste
management plan for off-site irrigation. They are also sprigging coastal bermuda onto
WLay fields for their warm season irri anon needs. However, during a folloyLIM visit b
John Hasty and Ed Buchan on March 3. 1997, Brown's of Carolina #28 was irrigating on
the front, field by the entrance road- and waste was,runnig off the field and down the ditch
beside said road. The Rump was immediately turned off and attempts were made to stop
the flow of waste. This discharge did not reach waters of the -State but it did leave the
application field.

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Of
Date of INwed" 12-z0 l 11
lime of ft"etion 114--00 Use u hr. time
Total Time (in hours) Spent oa tevkw
or Inspection (tnctudes travd and proeessbW
Farm N1Ts,me: c=l f da +pit M *zed COMh"• R rad a rte. -
Owner Plam� f'vc.►3Y'►' aro i N lfhone No: �'� °1 Z 9�_ 3G o �.,._
MailingAddrew P.O. bZe,
Onsite Represeatstfve; . San cam_ �o�n rtSo.• - -- , - Integrator: .
cmWW Operator: ��- R. W e i . Operator Certification Nm ober:
Location of Farm:
tatitode �• ��� C—�� LanSituBe �• �.� �� ��' _ .
10 Not O erationa! Date Lest Operated:
Type of Operation and Design Capaeity
y,, „4::m� g�,i�+�si.- .r...{, a'�•=� .i S�'. QJiz �,..�,•,.,M4..�.��ws-
YC.�.1�� ri�S"y 'F't - :.�.. ., �•7, a�G..r+, w �y.�y�� ,s.-:. �.y�xG'v���L� • �frw '�ij;
.:`�71��C Y+` ."fir ri. �..,'ti ',! .:.N�1nf�F[ y Y S. Ko•?•�o ng,.iKy
kFarrow
ean to Feeder�,� M.
eder to Finish ` Non- a Bad
pK
Farrow to
�w ���` .�- `�fr.-�. xi•+. t"aet��: v e.� ��"4, tr v A> r,�e,..
10 Farrow to Finisb %�•� Other Type of Livestock
�.�.-
Number at Loons ! Haldlap Ponds ; . Subsurface Drains Present
eSr' .'x�..
,;,- ,i Lagoon Are: - Spray Fidd Area
RPjw
I. Are there any buffers that nerd mAntenaaorlmapsovemco2?
2 h any discharge observed from any part of the opeiatim?
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance maaqradc?
b. If dischoW is observed, did it nacb Surface Water? (If yes. notify DWQ)
e. If discharge is observed; what is the estimaoed flow in gaUmin?
d. Does discharge bypass a Iagoon system? (Ifyes, notify DWQ)
3. h ire evidence of past discharge from any part of the operati m?
4. Was there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a diwhwp?
S. Does any part of the waste rasnagemew system (other ?boon lagoonsIolding ponds) requite
LI"Yes NO
�pNo
Yes
Oro
�E3
ides
© No
13 Yes
o
�es
I] No
D Yes
Io
13 No

b.1s Stift not im compliance whh any mdic tble whack ait,Qis? - D Yes %3 No
j
`.: '.;iy 68 to iutve s aati5ed opetatos is We �e (if iaspectian � 1/VM ❑ Ya so.
S. Are dwe or storage Pon& on the wdd& need m be properly ck=V D Yes 2<6
$lrroctnret li.rsoorta andlor HaZJlZtre Pond:� - - . - '.
P. h stmadwai frcebowd les: dum adegr w? �,7 Yet nNa
%aborad (ft)-. Lsgoaa Z Lpoian 2 L n 3 Yagoan 4
10. U sepsge observed iii nay of the stmottnes? D Yes ego
11. b ertision, or acry others m the of any of the observed? D Yea M<
12. Do nay of the suucttnres neon rnstintMenochapoventeM7 D Yes B76
(If any of gnesdans 9.12 +rat answered ga, andthe dtaidas poses an
Immediate public bwdtb or envlF=mentd threat, wtify DWQ)
13. Do my of dw sttucam lack adquste marloera to identify start and std pumping keds? D Yea
R'atte Aaolicadan
14. la tls= physical evidence of over appiiatiaa? Q�Yea D No-
.(Ifm exeew of WUF. os nmoff ente»g won of lice State, nerdy DWQ)
1s. crop type ...... 5
16. Do the active craps differ with chose designated in the Animal Waste Management Plea? ` D Ya ONO
17. Dass the fir;,ity have a lark of adapae acreage Ew land applecstion? D Yes MW
18. Dass slit cava crop need improvenftV D Yes E
19. 1s there it Zack of av='We irrigation equipment? D Yes 0<0
r Certified Fa Ufd
20. Don the facMW W to have a copy of the Animal Waste ManageraW Plan readily svaUNe? D Yes D No
21. Does the facility iH to comply with the Aniand Wise Mimagemest Plea in any wsy! D Yes D No
22. Don sa.card keWmg need hgmvemeaCt D Yes
23. Does firalty require a fallow -up visit by scene sp=y? D Yes D No
24. Did Revicowet/Iaspertar W to di= reviewlinspecdw with owns w op osw in ewe? D Yet DW
Comments.{refer to" question #) £zPlain;r�iylES answtts'az�tllsiiyecainasdatipas or athcr oo�aeata ` , �~
Uri drawiags'of facilitp ;tq bitter J: Wii situat axis base d itioaimi pages as`n j►j ,�„-.,�;;�, '" " �� .� �, K; �y
�! �ar� J►�fs {n p�w�.�;.� b�*�-s 4bHg �.#eld �qes � X�f rca- A.� s�w�,
t2 We ekserveA rgLK-o# mss` irti ar• ie:� 50►,.,�ks c�tete
*} 2..b. 1 -his r1ln-o� ivaS obs*ru*&A 4n er;r�g ►¢ �,.�etk+S O�'r �k'�► s r.�.
faker► .s� ^},� JKG a+ 0tjC�rtta+iar►, a� rti4A ` a� r ,r 1�
IW3. '�Aars waS co4osare oru--e'f ;,-4-5,4,gi, 1 �S Ri�Gaw ell iIt' 1 t�
s-wJ 4v be new: ewkW s",
r;4S are 54"raW J ' A, rert?,+ ra;AS awl aksa 47rd"- afff"041or►3 � J•aaffc.
:5C-%SSIA s. Silk --sow �••d 1�Myi
P, P/4s a6-4 +kC -4wd r Wfers
_ !�►iA4 dT ��it+ il!sJV. T)1e IsLieoA. 4d-+ i3A%rv,% has mri�Lj a Co cpje of j ckes,
p4 4ree6oairra cLrJ p%4LSr b, p4-%peA aw.,aPL, GC 1*%fvr-w% a-sO' �t � wawaleq
4V fr,Lkl bWk 4;0,.-t4;0,.-tSICfrnj VireA%S r.WA irTijuiIeaJ► jq o1k,11 �f qre.,� C,&n+04T-.
ReviewerRaspector Name Pr
It" we 4upcctor Siguaturr.
Diviseas of K aur
Dal Z1 --q

.. a
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office.
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, N. C. 28398
Iffl?MA,
A4
-AW4 -
1DEHHNFZ
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 10, 1997
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
- Administrative Code 15A NCAC 211.0217
Brown's of Carolina 028
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, which has been deemed
permitted to have a nondischarge permit for an animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A
NCAC 2H.0217, has been found to be in violation of its 2H.0217 Permit.
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of your farm located off of
Highway 211 (east of Clarkton). The inspection revealed that animal waste had been applied in
such a manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to runoff the spray field and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributary to Elkton Swamp and is considered waters
of the State and consequently classified as Class "C -SW" waters. During the investigation, our
staff observed that waste was being applied too close to the woods along the field boundary. Upon
further investigation, runoff was observed leaving the spray field and entering waters of the State
(i.e., Elkton Swamp).
Ms. Johnson and Mr. Hayes immediately shut down the irrigation system and began
digging a trench around the edge of the spray field to stop the flow of waste. While they worked
to stop the flow, our staff took samples of the impacted waters. There were two (2) other areas
of runoff that were observed but these did not make it to waters of the State.
Wachovia Building, Sutte 714, Fayetteville N%q�C FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 An Equal Opport nity Affimx tine Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
March 10, 1997
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
I . Consult with a Technical Specialist to determine if sufficient acreage is available to handle
the wastewater generated by this operation and if the existing lagoons have sufficient
storage volume.
2. Waste Management Plan should address land application during periods when saturated
soils are a concern.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its deemed
Permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violations. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00
per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before Mamb 31, 1997, regarding
corrective actions taken or planned.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
Mr. Ed Buchan, of our Fayetteville Office at [phone]) or Mr. Shannon Langley at (919)
733-5083, ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
KTS/bs
Attachments
cc: Sue Homewood, Compliance Group
Sam Warren, Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine, DSWC, Fayetteville Office
Central Files

P-283 732 244
us Postal service
Receipt for Certified Mail
No limoance Coverage Provided
On not use fir Intamatinnol Marl Man rnuamal
o
SamBrown's
of Carolina
Stress. a !dumber
•Complete items 3.4a, and 4b.
PO Bax 487
foibMng services (for an
Post Oram, swe, a ap Code
Warsaw NC 28398
e)dm fee):
nn
P $
m
igo
the bac* d space done nd
Ce1ified Fee 1.10
special DeOmy Fee
• WW Pe -ft
tooum Reaaipt RaQues W on the ms4 ieca
ReshW' Denary Fee
2. ❑ Resbicted Delivery
="shani �°
1.10
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w a
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datNered
Date• d Addesseel Addrn
TOTAL Postale a Fees s
3. Amide Addressed to:
PosbnadtOrDais
LL
0.
o
SENDER:
■ Compete items t andtor 2 for addttiond services.
1 also wish to receive the
S
•Complete items 3.4a, and 4b.
foibMng services (for an
■ Ford your name and address an the rsrarss of tris form so that we can recur► this
e)dm fee):
m
-Attach o Poem to On &sed or the mailpieea. or on
the bac* d space done nd
! . 13 AddleSSee'9 11ddTesB
• WW Pe -ft
tooum Reaaipt RaQues W on the ms4 ieca
below the ertida ruembec
2. ❑ Resbicted Delivery
The Retum Receipt will draw tD wham the aNcie was da vend end the dde
C
datNered
Cortsutt postmaster for fee.
.0
3. Amide Addressed to:
4a. Artide Number
I
P 283 732 244
E 1
CL
Mr jimW Vinson
4b. Smite Type
Brown's of Carolina Inc
❑ Registered ❑ Certified
;
PO Box 487
❑ EqMal ❑ Insured
�
Warsaw NC 28398
❑ Retum Pao* tar ase ❑ COD
7. Date of Deilve
Z,
5. Rep Ii By rrnt
8 r (0* d requested
!^ d l
1� ` (�
PS
and fee is paid)
.-
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6. Signator .Add orA
i
a
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a
PS Form 3811, December 1994
Domestic Retum Receipt
0
_-

WON I ONS BRANCH - 1110 Fax : [phone] Mar 3 '97 13:20 P. 02/03
Please =et -4= the cc=pletad foss to the Diviaioa ofYaw+=o�eal ll:aaC®ant ae
T -be adt&as oL t-'& sava=ze side of this fa
Kama of f (P ease r' ) • �r2ow^�ai-j�,
Address :
CIL
' Phone No. iu o
TA--= location; Latitude and Longi uda:' °, A1sa.
please actaci a copy of a courtty road map with locatio idesxt' ied.
Type of ope�tion (s'Jin&, layer. Cai_r•v, arc. -ad. i
Resign capacity IrsT ^e; of AnSmals) s APet.*1
;.venae size of opezation- (I2 most'h population_ aver. ) : -VWE.
Ave=ase acreage needet' for land application of waste {aes)s
asa�araas�ssaaaava�aa��s�assaa��ras�i�a�a���s�aQ_���aa�aaatsar:s��:�is��as��
Sec��+cal Sp•alaliss Cesti=ieaCie� � as
AX a techa.ica-1 specialist designated by the North Carolina Sail and Waw
Consa: ration Coaffiission pursuant to ISA NCAC 67 .0005, I certify that the new
expanded a_t-ima? waste management system as installed for the farm nazaed abcV
has an animal vaster ma agement plan that meets the designs, co"r--sct:a�.�
ope=ration ar_d maiztenance standards and specifications of Che 01v'ision !Cf
EMvi=or=ental Mazacrament and the USDA -Soil Consezvation Service and/or the North
Ca=oliha Soil and Water Conservation cz=ission purauant to ISA NCAC 2X.0217 and
ISA NCAC bs -0001-.000$_ The following elements and their corresponding
crite_if- 3eer�verified by me or other designated technicAl� specialist and
a -re included in the plait as applicable: minimum separations (buffers) ; liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; "equate
quanta-- and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third parry) ; access
or owne=s:zip of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications; applicat:_on rates, loading =aces; and the control of the disahaz'ge
of pollutants tram sto-wwate= runoff &vents lest savare than the 2S -yeas. 24-hour
storm. .
Saha Of Zac!-=ic Specialistluso printf: t '.V
Af r i l l 's _ t.1 A 'S r, � C ' it g; tI/ .r �y� <- — - -
Add--*" (_ cy) U% ZA�' W -k v ,1 /tJ' :., Phone
S:g:sat Data:
baaaasaa -�.r aar�:a aesaaaaaaaasaasasaysaa=ass sraa�w:saaaaaaanaa:saaea
Gtr=est AL L
I (we) d stand th oration and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plat: for the farm named above and will isapleme=t
these procedures. I (we) ][-now- that any additional expansion to the wasting
u'esig-n capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of MAw
facilities will sire a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Ezvz_onmia ttal Massagement befora the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
undit--stard that there must be no discharge of animal, waste from this system to
surface waters of the state e' -Cher through a sca_"s-made conveyance or through
rano-If from a storm event less severe than the 25 -year, 24-hour storm. The
approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil &=:
•+ate, Cone_ -nation District.
2iasa of T-mrid Cvaar (Pleas p
Sig:xtvSe: Date:
Nass of ZSa=agar, = differe3t from owner (please priest) ;
SiszatLe; Date:
Wots- A change in lard ownership requires notificat=ort or .a new certification
(if the approved plan ,is changed) to be sith=itted to the Division of
F-mvi: or -me .tal Mar -agement within 60 days of a title tsars fez.
Dr -4 USE ONLY:ACNcd4
a9- SSS
;Ta

OPERATIONS H - lel Fax:[phone]
Mar 3 ' 97 13:21 P. 03/03
BROWN'S
OF CAROLINA
a
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM X28
4000 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD #211 - BLADEN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 1211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
MA I NG ADDRESS:
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA i FARM 028
P.O. BOX 487
WARSAW, NC 28398
WORK: [phone]
SHIPPING
BOC 028
STATE ROUTE 1211
CLARKTON, NC 28433
BROW! -S OF { AKULJNk INC
303 EAST COLLEGE 57REE7 • P O. BOX 487 • WARSAW N 4 2!,198-CA57 - OFFICE [phone] - FAX [phone]
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 1211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
MA I NG ADDRESS:
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA i FARM 028
P.O. BOX 487
WARSAW, NC 28398
WORK: [phone]
SHIPPING
BOC 028
STATE ROUTE 1211
CLARKTON, NC 28433
BROW! -S OF { AKULJNk INC
303 EAST COLLEGE 57REE7 • P O. BOX 487 • WARSAW N 4 2!,198-CA57 - OFFICE [phone] - FAX [phone]

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Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
MICROBAC ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY NC #11
817 CASTLE HAYNE STREET AIC #37714
FAYET•TEVILLE, NC 28303 USDA #3787
[phone] / [phone] (FAX)
AIR • FUEL • WATER • FOOD + WASTES
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
CLIENT: NC DEM
ADDRESS: Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
CONTACT PERSON: Mr. R. Heath
ACCOUNT NUMBER: #KN003
SAMPLE ID: 1. Runoff - ID #97WE2843
2. Upstream - ID #97WU2844
3. Downstream - ID #97WU2845
4.
CERT #18869
DATE RECD: 02/20/97 SAMPLED: 02/20/97
SAMPLED BY: R. Heath
DELIVERED BY: R. Heath
SAMPLE CODE:. WW, Stream; Grab
REFERENCE: Browns of Carolina #28
DATA REVIEWED BY:
DATE REPORTED: 02/24/97
aaat+a+aaat+++att+ttaata+++++aaa+a+aaaa+aaa+aaaaaaaaaaaaaataaaaa{tta+ta+taa+a+a+a#�++tai*+
ANALYSIS hmm iHm 1 2 3 e
aa+aaa+ttaaaatttttaa+tttat+sttttt+ttttttatt+tt+tta++t++tt++++t++ttatt+tt+utas+ata+a+attaa
COLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml) SM18 9222D
COMMENTS: a — Sample exceeded 6 hour holding time
< = Less than
> = Greater than
17273 <1 600
RECEIVED
MAR 3 - 19911
FAYETTE►/ILLE
REG. OFFICE
PAGE 1 OF 1
TM dm snd odw Wwmaion oonbrtnrfd on thls, wvd odw ataorr pmft maimwms, mp mwm orgy tha sols) snaly� W'd is MEMBER
hndw upw Vo mndmon dud ri W not to be nWnx and wholy or in part for edvartldnp or ot?W puMmw without wdtw appMd
bnm on wbomftwy.
USDA -EPA -NIOSH Tes ft Food &W t hm Caradffng Charrowf and Mf;biobpica) Analyses and Research

IM-t I • _x_ ..1 .Y.
DATE: April 25, 1997
TO: Steve Tedder, -Section Chief
Water Quality Section
FROM:Ke Stevens, Regional Supervisor
Fayetteville Regional office
SUBJECT: Recommendation for Enforcement
Unpermitted Discharge of Swine Waste
BOC # 28 - Browns of Carolina, Inc.
Hwy 211, Bladenboro
Bladen County
Find attached a fast track enforcement package pertaining to the
discharge of animal waste from the subject swine facility. The
attached inspection form will detail the basis for the action as
well as serving as a list of assessment factors.
Also attached is a letter for the Director's signature recommending
the revocation of the "Deemed Permitted" status of the facility if
the facility fails to come into compliance.
If additional information or clarification is required, please
advise.

r
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
IN THE MATTER OF }
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA,INC. }
BOC #28 SOW FARM )
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT j
15A NCAC2H .0217 )
}
File No. DD
FINDINGS AND DECISION
AND ASSESSMENT OF
CIVIL PENALTIES
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.)143-215.6A, I,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality
(DWQ), make the following:
I_ FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in
Bladen County.
B. The BOC #28 Swine Farm was deemed permitted as a nondischarge
facility on July 10, 1995, in accordance with 15ANCAC2H.0217.
C. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater by
the BOC #28 Swine Farm from associated spray fields to an
unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which are Class "C - SW" waters of
the State within the Cape Fear River Basin.
D. The BOC #28 Swine Farm had no valid permit for the above described
activity.
E. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter
totaled $-495M.

Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
II. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G_S.143-
215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B. A permit for this animal waste management system is required in
accordance with 15ANCAC2H.0217 and G.S.143-215.1.
C. The Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the meaning
of G.S.143-215.1 pursuant to G.S.143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties in this matter
pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A(a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of
not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation may be
assessed against a person for failing to act in accordance with the
terms, conditions or requirement of a permit required by G.S. 143-215. 1.
F. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed against
Brown's of Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and G.S. 143B-
282. 1 (b)(8).
G. The Director, of the Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation
provided for by G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil
penalties in this matter.

Based upon the. above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I
make the following:
III. D-ECISIQN:
Accordingly, Browns of Carolina,inc, is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
$ for the violation of G.S. 143-215.1(a)(1),for making
an unpermitted discharge of waste into waters
of the State.
$ TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is percent
of the maximum penalty authorized by G.S.143-
215.6A.
$ 495.30 Enforcement costs
kL�
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty
I have considered the factors listed in G.S. 143B-282. I (b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State,
to the public health, or to private property resulting from the
violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air
quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply
with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission
has regulatory authority; and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
(Date)
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

Sttate of North Carolina
Department of Environment, F"w'A
Health and Natural Resources •
Division of Water Quality , &
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor mom
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director 1DaHNF;Z
Division of Water• Quality
.�
• 11
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
105 East College Street
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
Subject: Notice of Violation
Notice of Intent to Revoke Deemed Permit
BOC # 28 Swine Farm
Reg, # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that, having been deemed permitted to have a nondischarge permit for
the subject animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217, you have been
found to be in violation of your 211.0217 Permit.
The violation was documented during a site visit on February 20, 1997 During the visit, a
discharge of animal waste from the application fields was observed The discharge was traced
to the waters of a Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp.
In accordance with the requirements of NCAC 2H.0213, you are hereby given notice that sixty
(60) days following your receipt of this letter, the Division of Water Quality intends to revoke
your permit unless the following conditions are completed:
1. Immediately eliminate the discharge of wastewater or correct the violation.
2. Make any modifications needed to ensure there will be no future discharges or violations
and the facility will be in full compliance with its certified animal waste management plan.
P.O. Box 29535, ��y� FAX [phone]
Raleigh. North Carolina 27626-0535 �� An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Telephone [phone]% recycles/ 10% post consumer paper

Mr Vinson
Page 2
Failure to comply with the above conditions will result in permit revocation and therefore, the
existing animal waste management system serving your animal operation will be in operation
without a permit as required by North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1.
If you have not already done so, please submit documentation as to what steps have been taken
to ensure the noted violations will not reoccur. At the same time you must make
arrangements with the Fayetteville Regional Office to schedule a site visit by our staff which
will confirm adherence with the terms of the animal waste management plan. Please submit
this information to:
Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section -Operations Branch
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
If there are additional violations or discharges to the surface waters, a civil penalty of up to
$10,000 may be assessed and you may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge
permit from the Division. Please find attached a permit application which must be completed
and returned if you wish to apply for an individual nondischarge permit_ This permit, if issued,
will contain monitoring and reporting requirements determined to be necessary by the Division.
Although we will make every effort to work with you in correcting the problems found at your
facility, please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as preventing the Division
from taking appropriate enforcement actions for either these violations or other past or future
violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either
Tommy Stevens, Water Quality Regional Supervisor for our Fayetteville Region at (910) 486-
1541 or Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], ext. 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P. E.
Attachments
cc: Kerr T. Stevens
Sam Warren - Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Audrey Oxendine - DSW Fayetteville
Kent Wiggins - Facility Compliance Group

l
I
ANIlVIAL OPERATION INSPECTION FORM
. 1. Date of Inspection(s): 2-20-97
2. Regional Office: Fayetteville, Water Quality Section
3. Name of Owner Of Property: Brown's of Carolina # 28 (Cgpv of Deed attached
4. Name of Operator: Mr. Roddy Hayes
5. Address: P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
6. Phone Number: [phone]
7. Description of Facility Location. Map excerpt attached.
3.7 miles east of Clarkton. N. C. on the northside of Highwav 211 annroximately .4 miles
East of SSR 1710.
8. Date this facility began operation: The farm has been in full operation since 7-10-95.
9. Date of last expansion: The facility has not expanded since original construction,based
on comments from
10. Has the facility registered with DWQ? YES X NO
If YES, date of registration: 7-10-95
11. Does the facility have an approved Animal Waste Management Plan?
YES X NO ! Is one required? YES X NO
Date Approved: 7110195
12. Has this facility received a CAFO Designation? YES NO X
If YES, date issued:
13. Type of Operation: Swine Sow - Farrow to Wean
14. Number and type of livestock: There were Wroximately_4000 sows present at the time
of the initial inspection. As with any saw farm, there are also weanling pias present at
the farm in addition to the sows. The exact number of weanlings present at the farm is
unknown as it varies from week to week.

2
15. Length of time animals have been, are, or will be stabled, or confined and fed or
maintained in any 12 month period. Twelve (12) months.
16. Are crops, pasture, or post harvest residues sustained in the normal growing season over
any portion of the lot or facility? Yes, the farm was designed to have approximately
104.5 acres of land on which to apply waste. The attached certified waste management
plan calls for a combination of exam sorghum and wheat to be &gown on application sites.
Apnroximately 100 acres are established with oats planted for the winter months. This
crop is not specified in the waste management plan.
17. Type of Waste Management System: Swine are kept in total confinement free stall barns
with slotted floors over flushing nits. Waste is flushed as needed from floor nits into a
waste lagoon system. The lnoon gystem is composed of one (1) lagoon from
which waste can be numned through buried irrigation pines to hydrants and wraved on
the fields via a "traveller"
18. Description of other animal operations in immediate vicinity and proximity to same or
other surface waters: No other animal operations were noticed in close proximity to this
farm.
19. Proximity of facility to neighboring houses, wells, etc.: No residences are known to be
in closeroximi to the farm.
20. Approximate depth of ground water table in the area of the facility or discharge: ???
21. Proximity of facility to surface waters: Facility (edge of IMoons)is located
Wroximately 50 feet from a ditch which em ties into an unnamed trihmW of Elkton
Swamp, Class "C -SW" waters.
22. Animal waste discharged. Swine
Witnesses: John Hasty, DWQ:WQ Fayetteville Regional Office [phone].
Bob HeadDW -W Fa etteville Regional Office 910 486-1541.
23. Are pollutants discharged in the waters of the State? YES
In response to a citizen complaint on FebruM20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Re conal Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an insMection of Brown's of
Carolina #28. The ' on revealed that animal waste was being lied in such a
manner that caused_ significant amounts of wastewater to run off the sprayfeld and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tribgtm of Elkton Sw@qpp and classified
as Class "C -SW" waters. During the site visit our staff observed that waste was being
gpplied too close to the woods along the field boundm and on the edge of a heavil
sloped area (see_ attached_ photos). The waste was =lied on two separate fields by two
separate "traveler" reels and entered a wetland area that is an unnamed tributary of Elkton
Swamp (see attached photos).

24. Do or have discharges occurred in response to a storm event less severe than the 25 -year,
hour storm? YES, It is the opinion of the writer that discharges of waste have occurred
in the past'during waste application events. Such a_conclusion is based on the condition
of the Wray field which_ was badly eroded in certain areas although there was a well
established cover MR. In additio mggy portions of the syray fields were heavily sloped
and, as the photos depicts lard amounts of top soil and sand has washed down into the
wood line and adjacent wetlands. These combined factors lend themselves to creating
severe run-off problems which have probably led to discharges in the past and not in
r_esnonse to a 25 year - 24 hour storm._ It is also important to note that the lagoons did
not have the minimum freeboard and storage of 19" during the inspection (see attached
photos).
25. What is the degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation?: The discharge has caused the
introduction of nutrients into the receiving stream that will cause or add to the possibility
of algal blooms and accelerated eutro hication of the slow moving waters of the receiving
stream. Also, samples taken indicate elevated fecal coliform levels downstream of the
facifiV.
Sample Results;
Sample Location (02120197) Coliform, Fecal 1 100ml
1. Field Discharge-ID#97WE2843 17,273
2. Upstream-ID#97WU2844 <1
3. Downstream-ID#97WU2845 600
***PLEASE SEE ATTACHED COMPLETE LAB RESULTS
AND PHOTOGRAPHS FOR MORE INFORMATION***
There are no known public health issues at this time. Waste discharges of this nature
may, based on comments from Dr. M.A. Mixson. North Carolina Department of
Agriculture, Veterinary Division, transport swine diseases if conditions are suitable.
26. What is the duration and gravity of the violation?: At the time of this investigation waste
was being applied and had been being applied for approximately 30 to 45 minutes
according to Mr Hares and Ms. Johnson. Due to the saturated condition of the spray
fields, (because of recent rains) and the severe slope of the fields, run-off occurred almost
immediately. The irrigation pumps were turned off as soon as the discharge was
discovered.

GI
27. Water Quality Assessment: At the time of the inmection, the discharge flow was just
reaching the unnamed tribmim of Elkton Swam . As mentioned earlier, the irrigation
event was halted immediately, thus reducingpact of the discharge to the Waters of
the State.
28. What is the cost of rectifying the damage?: The writer observed no areas that cleanu
activities would be recommended. Any clgpw would cause adverse im acts to nearby
wetlands. There has been no report of downstream impacts outside the area of the
investigation.
29. What is the amount of money saved by noncompliance?: Based on observations made
during the investigations, no cost was significantly decreased by over -=lying the waste.
Although, if enough waste was over -applied, it may have. allowed for fewer snraying
events in the future and therefore less man hours consumed.
30. Was the violation committed willfully or intentionally?: YES _ NO X
Explain: Although it does seem that the irri ag tion equipment operators should have been
more careful in how much and where the waste was being Mlied. it does not appear that
they intended for the waste to reach surface waters.
31. What is the prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority?: The
freeboard at this facility has been minimal for the past five months, mostly due to the
heavy rains at that time.
32. What is the cost to the State for the enforcement procedures?:
Regional Costs are as follows:
Photo, film and developing:
$ 3.43
Mileage: $0.20 per mile for 100 miles:
$ 20.00
Fecal Coliform ($22.00 per sample) * 3:
$ 66.00
Copies (Sampson County Court House)
$ 2.50
John Hasty @ $16.77/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
6 hours - Report Development
11 hours total
$184.47

5
Bob Heath @ $16.77/hr
2 hours - Drive Time
2 hours - Investigation
5 hours total $ 83.85
Kerr T. Stevens - 1 hour (Supervisory Review) $ 35.05
Central Office Review $100.00
TOTAL $495.30
33. Type or general nature of business: Swine Sow Farrow to Wean QReration
34. What is the violator's degree of cooperation or recalcitrance:
Staff from Brown's of Carolina have been very cooperative and have taken steps
to try and prevent further discharges from happening in the future.
35. Are there any Mitigating Circumstances?: NO
36. Assessment Factors:
a. IWC: Visually Estimated at 1% at the confluence point between discharge point
Unnamed Tributary of Elkton Swamp at the time of the initial investigation.
b. Receiving Stream : Unnamed Tributary to Elkton Swamp
C. Damage Yes _ No X (Based on observations at the time of the investigation.)
If YES, include report from Wildlife Resources Commission.
37. Include a copy of any Designation letter signed by the Director.
38. Recommendations Made to Owner/Operator: At the time of the complaint investigation.
1 - Immediately cease pumping waste on to the fields.
2 - Take immediate action to prevent any future discharge of waste.
3 Consider multiple applications at a lower rate per application.
4 - Keep the traveler gun away from severely sloped areas during irrigation events when
ground is saturated.
39. Recommendations for further DWQ Action:
- Notice of Violation (Forwarded March 10. 1997
- Enforcement Action
- Modify existing CAWNT
- Reinspection

40. Other Comments: In summary, it is the opinion of this writer that the discharge of waste
was accidental even though the ppsitioning and operation of the spray g = was extremel
careless. Previously this farm had been issued a notice of deficiency on December 3, 1996
by this office. Their response to this NOD was that due to the heavy rains during the
summer, the lagoon had been within the 19" freeboard and they were using every
apnortunity to pump it down. As mentioned previously. Brown's of Carolina, Inc.,
Wears to be interested in getting this matter resolved and they have taken_ some actions
to address the high lagoon level. They have had additional property added to their waste
management plan for off-site irrigation.. They are also sprigging coastal bermuda onto
rafields for their warm season irrigation needs. However durin a follow -u visit b
John Hasty and Ed Buchan on March 3, 1997. Brown's of Carolina #28 was irrigating an
the front field by the entrance road and waste was runnig off the field and down the ditch
beside said road. The pump was immediately turned off and attempts were made to stop
the flow of waste. This discharge did not reach waters of the State but it did leave the
Application field.

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Due of
F i►xnmber Iapection � -
Time of Ingmctlaa : ao IIse u hr. time
Farm S Total Time (in hours) Spent onReview►
or Insperdon (indudes t mvd and proc=&W
Farm Name: firruhlS 9fL Ca li dg..... vW Zai ty., gladQn� - -- -
„_�_
Owner1�Isat ro:.JAt aro iK P>�oneNo•. El!) 293-3G00
MAMng Address: C . D j gam
Certified Operator. Operator Certification Number:
Location of Farm:
Latitude C�'L,._J` �� Loaghude
D not O erational Date Last Operated:
Type of Operation and Design Capacity
�S
Gttk:{. N
:�'
poultry ,' .'may N®her
'
Wean to Feeder
Ate.-
z�
Feeder to Finish
x Non-
Bee
F W to W
.. ,
F to F'nis
' °�.0 Other Type of Livestock
Number of I:agoaus / Holding3'ands y_ Snbsnrface Drains Fresco!
Lagoon Area: Spray Field Area
I. An thea ani► buffers that need main= anmrLmpovanmt? Ls3'Yes E3 No
2 Is any discharge observed fi= nay part of the opersticm? 0 -res, a No
a. If discharge is observed, was the cv Mace fie? 0 Yes
b. If discb p it observed. did it reach Soface WWM? (Ifea. notify yDWQ) eY0 No
r- If discharge is observed, wbat is the estimated now is gamnin? `
d Does discharge bypass a 4goon system? (If yes, notify DWQ) Q Yes M16
3. Is there evidmm of past discharge Som nay part of the operadam? �es t] Ngo
4. Was there any advatse impacts to the waters of the State other than iiom a discbuge? 13 Yes �Io
S. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lasoansUlding ponds) requite M -fes Mo

fi b fidlity not in, compliance with any wplk" U&ack afterk?
7. Did the fidft 69 to haw a catifind op=W in res =slk dwp [¢ moa aft MffM
L Arg dwm hwx= or amp ponlis on site which =W to be properly closed?
ft"C"M &MMnS
9. Is smwfurol A - P1 card Iess than adequate?
Fivebmd(ft- lA2DM I Lagoon. 2 faw=3
. 1-11y —
10. Is xeqw observed from any of the saucho=7
11. h crasion, or any adw Quems to the integrity of awry of the structures obsaved?
- 12- Do any of the structures Deed w-inte— - _wirmwaeW
(If any of questions 9-12 vras answered M and the situation poses an
Immediate public heaft or environmental daud, caft DWQ)
13. Do any of the smicturn lack adgw markers to idcm* start and stop pumping levels?
Waste &MMU'llin
14. Is there physical evidence of over application?
.(If in excess of WMP, or toff entering Vaun of the State, notify DWQ)
15. trop type —Corb-
16. Do the =fm crops differ with those designated in the Animal Wow Mmqpzmw Plan?
27. Dow the ficility have a lack of adequate acreage for land appEcadon?
I L Does the cover crop aced improvement?
19. h *= a lad of evailaWe irrigation equ4M=lt?
E2r CerMed Fmgp!fi
20. Does the hCHity fill to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
21. Do= the fieft bil to comply with the A Waste Managensw Plan in ww vmY7
22. Does recaora keeping need izqpwy=cnt7
23- Does fi=lty require & MOW -UP visit by am qpW
24. Did RrAcwattspectw furl to dims reviewfimspac on with owner or operator in cbwp?
13 Yes: E3 No
M Yes 096'
M Yes EK
Ery& 13 No
Lqpw 4
13 Yes MWo'
13 Yes BIC
13 Yes 006'
Mies
0"Y-cs 13 No
13 Yes 13 No
13 Yes Mjq6—
E3 YesO<o
E3 Yes 0146'
13 Yes El No
0 Yes E3 No
13 Yes M14'
D Yes E3 No
E3 Yes OW
er to questioa�.. znsvw arm
Use dra Trigs, of Ta -ty-to Wtff iiiu>aooms. fae
&Cl& &*S -to Ardef
Log? ek-orve-A ran-vW-r",% ;"iqq4iV,-jPJ&M.
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IlMs run-c4r was
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&06-s mwj 40 be Aim e_.kjA.,0,j,
ff
A r,*ejjs are soturccw retwL+ rains CtAJ also Cra—
5CIA SAJ Ibis. -56k $%'Sew. Pi r - Hk &( es; ct 6MA4 +ke awd 4.r- i Noes
tr_vA
fje,;.,j The JcLqae,� +$Ct ism,,,% hAS jqLjjj gk CO.&PIC of iickes
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Ravle-wer/hupector Name
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Revlw*r4nqwd*rS4PMtvr Z1-9

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Mar 3 197 13:20 P.02/03
AxT7�.1L 1�1_S�! p1.M CZ==7xCATICH POA XW OR SZ212M= PP= CTS
Please =etss._ the cc=plated fora to the Divisiaa ofmer-i�oaR�tal Zsaaaremeat at
the address ca the rave=se e4as of this fa
Name of (Please pr' ) : Gw &L'T. �
L'� )'a _C-
Address :fa U?C..
Phone No. to - o
ia= loc.&axoa: Latitude and Longitude: ° rPW%' � '(required} _ Also.
please actael-h a copy of a county road map with locatio identified.
Ty7@ of operation (swine, layer, dais, arc.,
Design cakpacicy (z:� w-- of arsimaws) : mac rU
Average size of operations (12 Month populatior- avg. } :5P 60
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (awes) : 'My, S'
a s e ss�¢ s s: s s a s s a�aara as ss saa�sss sas s ss � ssa saaaaa :rias sasa�:�sr ssa�� a:��: ssss s
Sac% 4 cal, S'Vedliil l C�St�: j.GiL'ioa =
As a zec%ricat specializz desi.gzated by the North Carolina Sail and waw
Cone= ration Co=ission pursuant to 15A NCAC 67 0005. I certify that the new
expanded a-m-ima.1 waste management system as installed for the fa= named ab
has an animal waste management pian that meats the design. constructs
operation and maiztenar=e scaada=ds and specifications of the Division
Ezvi=or=ental Maxiagement and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Ca=nliria Soil and Water Conse_^vation Commission pursuant to ISA NCAC 28.0217, and
15A NCAC 67 .0001-.0005. The follo-izq elaments and their eor_espondinv +*+�*
triter i! -he aee�verified by me or ether= designated technicalspeci.alirts and
are included in the plass as applicable: min:.mum separations (buffers) ; liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quanr_i=v and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party) ; access
or awne=ship of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications, appliear-lon rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge
oP pollutants from sto„- .rate= runoff events less sovare than the 25 -year. 24-hour
storm.
Masa of Tae' --4 Specialist a Print i
Add= errs (A Ly) : v
Phone No
Sig`sat;I Date:
sa:arase �.r s:s.=s a
r=sss��assaas�ssaaassssss3gassaaa:�sssasaassss:sir
Gtoi /'Mr + Atea t
I (we) d scared th eration and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for the fern named above Aid velli iMpiement
these procedures. I (we) )=ow that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or constzuctiorn of now
fac_lities will :equine a nes•► certiticat_on to be submitted to the Divisions of
Ezvironme.ntal Hasiagement before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
und—star_d that the -e must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state ether through a !nerd -made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe than the 25 -year, 24-hour storm. The
approved plan will be filed at the farm and at tIme office of tha local Soil and
Wats: Cone_ -nation Dist=iet.
Sar. of T. Vmd awaa4: (Pleas P t) ,�ZGc.+-' � S a 04L b t r -,x C
Signatu.=e: Date.
Wame of xM-AZea, '`f diff erect from owner (Please Print):
SiSatu--n: Date -
gate: A change in lard awnership requires notifi.ca iO= or a new ce=ti€zcatioa
(if the approved plan is changed) to be submitted to the Division. of
Env__orme^tal Ma=ageme_rt within 60 days of a title trarsfa=.
DE*i USE ONLY:AC'�Tr16

I
BttorrN�s
OF CAROLINA
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM #28
4400 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD #211 - BLADEN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 0211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
I -,T -
MW i �_. � - '
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM #28 BOC 128
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE 1211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
BROWN'S Of: CAMUMNA. INC
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • RO• BOX487 • WARSAW N Z 21?225--04V - OFFECI (910)2932181 - FAX [phone]
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L�Ji 1.•
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Bac
JIMIL
Ltu
OL
�I .r
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 0211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
I -,T -
MW i �_. � - '
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM #28 BOC 128
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE 1211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
BROWN'S Of: CAMUMNA. INC
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • RO• BOX487 • WARSAW N Z 21?225--04V - OFFECI (910)2932181 - FAX [phone]

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Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
MICROBAC ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY NC #11
817 CASTLE RAYNE STREET NC $37714
FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28303 USDA #3787
[phone] / [phone] (FAX)
AIR • FUEL * WATER * FOOD • WASTES
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
CLIENT: NC DEM
ADDRESS: Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
CONTACT PERSON: lir. R. Heath
ACCOUNT NUMBER: #KNO03
SAMPLE ID: 1. Runoff - ID #97WE2843
2. upstream - ID #97WU2844
3. Downstream - ID #97WU2845
4.
CERT #18869
DATE RECD: 02/20/97 SAMPLED: 02/20/97
SAMPLED BY: R. Heath
DELIVERED BY: R. Heath
SAMPLE CODE: WW, Stream; Grab
REFERENCE: Browns of Carolina #28
DATA REVIEWED BY: '
DATE REPORTED: 02/24/97
ANALYSIS bornm 1 2 3 A
COLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml) SM18 9222D
COMMENTS: a - Sample exceeded 6 hour holding time
< = Less than
> = Greater than
17273 <1 600
RECEIVED
MAR 3 -1997,
FAYETTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
PAGE 1 OF I
The deft and cam irft tw on oomtehwd on ml., and ottw =tympany ft domaw. , sprom ody Ow swroe(s) analyze end Is MEMBER
rendeiaa upon mo mndtlar mel It Is not to be raprabaasd *holy or in pan ror aeverdWng or onwr purposaa wtow written appraral
hom the iaboralmy.
USDA -EPA -NIOSH Testing Food Smlitation CO= t V Cherrdcal and Mirxa�Analyses and Research

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office,
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
.Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, N. C. 28398
ffl?32
�EHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 10, 1997
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 2H.0217
Brown's of Carolina #28
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, which has been deemed
permitted to have a nondischarge permit for an animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A
NCAC 2H.0217, has been found to be in violation of its 2H.0217 Permit.
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of your farm located off of
Highway 211 (east of Clarkton). The inspection revealed that animal waste had been applied in
such a manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to runoff the spray field and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributary to Elkton Swamp and is considered waters
of the State and consequently classified as Class "C -SW" waters. During the investigation, our
staff observed that waste was being applied too close to the woods along the field boundary. Upon
fin Cher investigation, runoff was observed leaving the spray field and entering waters of the State
(i.e., Elkton Swamp).
Ms. Johnson and Mr. Hayes immediately shut down the irrigation system and began
digging a trench around the edge of the spray field to stop the flow of waste. While they worked
to stop the flow, our staff took samples of the impacted waters. There were two (2) other areas
of runoff that were observed but these did not make it to waters of the State.
Wachovia &gilding, Suite 714, Fayetteville ��M� FAX [phone]
043 `�
North Carolina 26301-5An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
March 10, 1997
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
1. Consult with a Technical Specialist to determine if sufficient acreage is available to handle
the- wastewater -generated-by-this ,operation and -if the existing lagoons have sufficient
storage volume.
2. Waste Management Plan should address land application during periods when saturated
soils are a concern.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its deemed
permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non ­discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violations. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00
per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before March 31, 1997, regarding
corrective actions taken or planned.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
Mr. Ed Buchan, of our Fayetteville Office at [phone]) or Mr. Shannon Langley at (919)
733-5083, ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
KTSIbs
Attachments
cc: Sue Homewood, Compliance Group
Sam Warren, Bladen County MRCS
Audrey Oxendine, DSWC, Fayetteville Office
Central Files

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Warsaw NC 28398
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Mr 3imlty Vinson
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Warsaw NC 28398
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_. it , .,aroyna
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources XT?W'J
Fayettevilie Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Govemor
Jonathan 8. Howes, Secretary 1DE:HNFZ
ElBaSION OF WATER QUALITY
March 24, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
P.D. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
BOC 28 Swine Facility
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson,
This letter is to notify you that the Fayetteville Regional office
of the Division of Water Quality is considering sending a
recommendation for enforcement action to the Director of the
Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns the
violation by the BOC 28 Swine Farm on February 25, 1997 of your 2H
.0217 non -discharge permit, pusuant 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to
present, please respond to this office on or before March 19, 1997.
Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action is
still, deemed appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the
Director with the enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at [phone].
Sincerely,
yl:�;z . ��
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Central Files
Wachovia Budding, Suite 714. fayettevft FAX 910-48&0707
North Carolina 28301-5043 NO C An Equal CpporhAly Aflimxrtive Action Employer
Voice 910-485-1541 50% recycled/10196 past -consumer paper

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P, 427 894 149
US Pour Service
Receipt for Certified Mail
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BROWNS OF CAROLINA INC
❑ Regtshwed certified
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WARSAW NC 28398
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Domestic Realm Receipt
4

. Ir
March 27, 1997
Kerr T. Stevens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Stevens,
RECEIVED
APR 0 219911
FAQ k?LE
REG. 4;zi:?CSF
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation received for Farre 28 on March 12. Due to
the high level of the lagoon, irrigation of this land was necessary in less than ideal situations,
which led to the runoff observed on February 25. A large portion of the land included in the
waste management plan was required to be cleared and was delayed due to the extremely wet
weather last summer and fall.
Management of this farm has been difficult due to the slope and the heavy clay soils which was
made worse by the high lagoon. Every precaution was taken during the winter to prevent runoff
and these were discussed with DWQ inspectors. Since the DWQ visit of February 25, additional
measures have been taken to alleviate the level of the lagoon and the irrigation frequency on the
present fields. We utilized a soil injector to apply waste to the adjacent landowner's (Timmy
Blanks- owner, Harold Wright -operator) fields designated for corn production. Documentation
has been filed for the temporary use of these fields and we have the option for future use if
necessary. In addition to the injection procedure on adjacent land, irrigation of the present oat
crop has continued. The potential for runoff has significantly decreased due to the increased crop
stand and the drying of the soil in the last few weeks. These efforts have been successful in
bringing the lagoon to a much more manageable level.
The fields in front of the farm previously seeded in oats are being prepared for coastal sprigging
which should take place in the next couple of weeks and will provide additional irrigation
opportunity_ The soils are exceptional for crop production and will produce a sufficient stand to
minimize runoff on extreme slopes. We realize there are areas that will always need special
attention during irrigation applications and have discussed these with the employees responsible.
This farm has been a very high priority in our department throughout the winter and will continue
to be due to the slopes and the adjacent branch. We feel that the current waste management plan
when fully implemented will satisfy both the hydraulic and nutrient loading needed for this farm.
We are, however, continuing to evaluate this and will obtain the option to incorporate more land
into the plan if necessary.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O- BOX 487 • WARSAW. N C. 28398-0487 • OFFICE: [phone] - FAX: [phone]

In light of our continued efforts and the extenuating circumstances of last year, we ask that you
not record enforcement action. The DWQ inspectors from the Fayetteville office have been
very helpful in providing terhnicai assistance with this farm. We appreciate your support
and your consideration in this matter.
Sincerely,
�v
y K Vinson
Mgr. Environmental Resources

State of North Carolina
Department
eal h and Natuurral Resources
1••
Fayetteville Regkwx t Offbe
Domes B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary E)aHNIZZ
DIVISION OF WATER QUAL=
December 3, 1996
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina
105 East College Street
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Farm 28
Reg.# 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
On October 23, 1996, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Browns of Carolina Company Farm # 28. The inspection
revealed that the lagoon serving this operation only had approximately 12 inches of freeboard
rather than the necessary 19 inches of freeboard and storage.
However, it has been noted by this office that the recent storm events have contributed
a great deal to the high freeboard levels in your lagoon and prevented you from land applying
the excess waste water at appropriate times. Therefore, it is all the more important for you
to lower your lagoon level as soon as possible in order to obtain the necessary storage volume
needed during the winter months. While it is essential to lower the lagoon level, it must be
done in such a manner that does not allow a discharge of waste to the waters of the State.
Failure to comply with these conditions can result in civil and/or criminal penalties or the
facility may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge permit.
Please notify this office within thirty days of receipt of this notice at the address
below and list what actions have been taken to lower the lagoon level. Please be advised that
this letter does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
Wachovia Betiding, Butte 714, FayettevIle FAX [phone]
North Carotins 28301-5= NCOW An Equal Opportuntty Affinw tive Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

P&. Vnwn
Pap 2
IM/96
You have any questions
either n ysw or MichaelW O0 this• Please do not hedwe W �
taker, P.E., Water Quality Regional ct
� at 910-481541.
Sinoe�rly,
Ed Buchan - ---- f - - -- -
FmvkOnmenW Engineer.
a: Michael Wicker - WQ Regional Su w&m
Sam Warren - Bladen County MRCS
Chris walling - DSWC, FRO
EnforrmeW Files
Facility Compliance GrouP - C,eatral Office

Di mon of Envkonmental Management
Animal Feedlot Operations Site' Visitation Reeord
Roml
Fa® M ' Char
Owner Name: 90c, Ply No• on Sion
Mining
&I L Z& 35 g
Physical
Qgeration Description: (based on design ehars��es)
6y-1 SS
Type ofSwire No. ofMimizU Type of P*uIft7 Na, of MimaU Type of C=4 No. of "Mals
D SM O Layer O Dairy
CWM" 'i -R> 12 O N=4A)er O Had
O Fad=
Othtr ofLivrstoet Number ofAnbwls:
Number of Lagoons: l .' (iDdu& in the Dray inp and Obswrationa she fiveboard of each US*=)
ac iaIns.4n
Lagoon
Is lagoon(s) fieeboard less than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?.
Yeses
No 0
h seepage observed from the.lsgoaia?:
Yes 0
NOPr
Is erosion observed?:
Yes ©
No 91
Is any discharge observed?
Yes ©
N40
C XaA awde D MuMaeraade
Cover Cmp
Does the facility need more acreage for guying?:
Yes ❑
Na'
Does the rover crop need improvement?:
Yes
No a
( Gar the emps which need bVrore m)
Chp
Setbad cwerk ,
Is a dwelling located wi" 200 feet of waste application? Yes n
Is a well located within IDD feet of waste appliadim? Yes 13. W015 -
b animal waste stocWed. within IOD foes of USGS Blue Line Su=m? Yes O NOP
'Is animal waste Iand applied of spiny mated within 25 feet of Blue Line Stream? Ya 0 NOQ
AOI — January 170%

BRowm'S
""OF�AROLINA
December 30,1996
Ed Buchan
Environmental Enghmer
Division of Water Quality
Wachovia Build;n
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
boar Mr. Buchan,
RECEIVED
JAN 6 19911
o j�
This letter is in response to the Notice of Deficiency for Brown's of Carolina, Inc. Farm 28
received on December 6. Due to the storm events in the summer, this lagoon has been high and
within the 19 inch freeboard. Since your inspection on October 23, irrigation equipment
installation has been complete and a winter cover has been established. We are utilizing every
available pumping opportunity to lower this lagoon level. It is, however, still within the
freeboard.
Please contact me at [phone] if you have any additional questions.
7�unmmy Vinson
Environmental Resources, Mgr.
E ROVMS OF CAROLOA, INC.
MEASTCOLLEGESTREET • P.O.SOX487 • WARSAW. N.C. 253984X87 • OFFICE: (910)2034181 • FAXC(010)2934M

soon 348 X8V
STATS OF NQiiRdi CANCLM
CI)IIIM OF BLADFN WAMU ny DEm
= i+ARFANTY DE£D made this the 14th day of October, 1994, by and
between the following: DALLAS McQUEEN CAmPBEm, III, single,
hereinafter referred to as Grantor to BRO NIS OF CAIC.Irm, Ilc.,
hereinafter referred to as Grantee.
WITNESSETH-
That the Grantor, for and in consideration of the sun of MN
(:10.00) DOLLARS, and other goad and valuable considerations to them in
hand paid by the Grantee, the receipt ud=wf is hereby acknowledged,
have given, granted, bargained, sold and conveyed, and by these presents
do give, grant, hargain, sell, convey and cottifirm unto the Grantee,
their heirs and/or successors and assigns, premises in Vfttes Creek
Township, Bladen County, North C r Una , and more particularly described
as follows:
Those certain Lands containing 254.40 acres, more or
less, as shown on Survey for lits. Margaret Clark,
prepared December 12, 1988, by Stuart Gooden, Registered
Surveyor, and recorded in Plat Cabinet A-81, Page 812, in
the Office of the Register of Deeds of Blade: County,
which recorded nap is made a part hereof by reference for
greater certainty of description.
Subject to right of way for Seaboard Coastline Railroad,
N.C. Highway 211 and power line right of way to Carolina
Power and Light Company as shwa: an the aforesaid survey.
10 HAVE AND TO HOD the above described premises, with all the
appurten=�ces thereunto bele u3 ir, or in any wise appertaining, unto the
Grantee, their heirs and/or successors and assigns in fee simple
forever.
And the Grantor covenant that they are seized of said premises in
fee, and have the right to convey the same in fee side; that said
premism are free f= enn�+rarces; and that they will warrant and
defend the title to the same against the lawful claims of all persons
whomsoever.
IN WrffISS ice, the Grantor has hereunto set his hand and seal,
the day and year first above written.
r
51 (SEAL)
NQ 9iok�� FIALIAS McgLUMNC"Walm . In
Prepared by: Alan I. Maynard
•rr ,s •* u.
ca...,ax ware
ftWED
...aw�•s.roww. w. c
Laa,
�is!s,--
!l
if
{ :(:
. 1.

e0ar 348 ►ffi643
SMM CQ' ND[i2li CAJELM
COUM OF BEAM
I, T),-Mjn h m . ��r . a Notary Public of said County, do
hereby oert"ify that UUM MXXJEEN CJ9W=, III, poly appy
before me this day and admowledged the due execution of the faregoinq
instrument for the p=poses therein dearrived.
Lwitness my hand and notarial seal, this the L q�" day of
�?{.Tow r , 1994.
NOTARY MMUC
My Commission expires:. .
pur-U
SP= or NORM CAfZOLMA
CaJNTY OF BI�4af27
The foregoing certificate ofatl , a M t -y
Public of North Carolina, is certified to be c instruments insr„t
was presented for tration this /SIS day of ��, 1994,
at .12L o-clxx:kz , M_, and duly receded in this Office of the
P491ster of Deeds of Bladen County, North Carolina, in Bock, aa, , Page
1�1STER of DF Qi
FMULV7M OF DEEDS
00
AL
.1

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Apr 8 '97 8:40 P.03/03
, f r
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM #28
4000 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD #211 - BLADEN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY ,f211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON-
MAILING ADDRESS:` SHIPPING
BROWN'S OF -'CAROLINA — FARM 128 SOC 028
P.D. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE #211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: (910) 293--3600
9R0.l.;N'5 QF= CAROLINA, 14C.
303 BAST COLLEGE STREET - P.0 BGX 487 WARSAW. N.: 28393-x'487 OFFICE'. (M)M-2181 • FAX:[phone]
7111 `+
^ 111
_
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DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY ,f211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON-
MAILING ADDRESS:` SHIPPING
BROWN'S OF -'CAROLINA — FARM 128 SOC 028
P.D. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE #211
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: (910) 293--3600
9R0.l.;N'5 QF= CAROLINA, 14C.
303 BAST COLLEGE STREET - P.0 BGX 487 WARSAW. N.: 28393-x'487 OFFICE'. (M)M-2181 • FAX:[phone]

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Apr 8 '97 8:39 P.02/03
ANMML VOLSTS . PLAX CS.ZTLTXCATTCH FOR NZW OR =2AM= YZ=I.OTS
Please rets tea etwtad fCLZ= to th• Divis104 of gsvi_-or=antal XSanaCesaaat at
rhs ads -'sow on the rsvr_:se aid* of thin fo 1p j
Nene of £ (P ease pr ) .
xd� ess :
Phone No. !U a
Fa --m location: Latitude and L.ongitude.' Co
ere ` `(reeuire4') _ Also,
Please attach a copy of a County road map with locacia identified.
TyTe oz operation (swine, layer. dairy, etc.) o
McSi-,-1 capaciey {purr: er Of animals): ew eat
!.ver$gg size or oaeratiorY" (2,2 mond7, populatior. avg.) : W -
Ave_age acreage needed for larsd application of waste (acres)
s�scvnaaasaasasasaaaaw:asrrrrssassa:aeras=::�=ryss�ra=srss:aha=z=err::srsrrar�r
Tee's' cal Spaeiasa-isL Cortific>aties3 � �p
As a teckunical specialisz des_sn.ated by the North Carolina Soil and w&2205 -1
Cone_ -ration Co=mizsion pursuant to 15?, NCAC 67 .0005, I ce_-rify that the new
ex'a_ndee_ animal waste managemer_t system as i. -.stalled for the fa_ -M named ab
has an animal s:aste management plan that meets the design. carzszructi �
operation and maintenance zL3nd°ardz and specifications of the olvizioan
Zn -iron -ental Management and the USDA -Soil Cense-nation Service and/or the North
Caroliria Soil and Water Conservation Commission puxsuant to 15A NCAC ZH.0217 and
15A NCAC 67 .0001-.0005. The following elements and their Corresponding mini==
criCz ia-i�a:ce`beer�verif ed by me or other .designatad teclLnical specialists and
arra included in the plan as applicable: miniraum separations (buffers) ; liners or
eq,=vai eat for lagoons or waste storage ponds; *caste storage capacity; e4equate
quantic -y a=d amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third pa==y) ; access
or o-rne_ship of praper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of .
apglicaz_ons; application mates; loading rates; had the control of the discharge
of polluta.nzs from sto_rr.-.1:ater runoff events less severe than the 25 -year, 24-hour
s�7rrZi .
Na=a of Tsc""nlrAl. 5pacia? 1st1 n
se Prit) :
: FL K'1 /.Ji�l_S,��l .ti C _ Phone Nc -
P.
S�ynatur Data: r �-
asa=a a=3 T Sts=ss assasasassaraa>.��s�s�73�l9yw���iis�»'lssass=A�iaas
OOr: Q. J•v Ams t
I (we) d `stand th erazion and ears-:tzrance procedures established in the
approved animal waste manage=e nt plan for the £arm named above and will i=plament
these a,ocedure$_ I (we) know. that any additional, expansion to the existing
design caeacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of nen
facilities will require a new certificaz=on to be submitted to the Division of
$nv':_anraental Manage_-jernt before the new animals are stocked'. I (We) also
undo -stand that tine=s must be no discha=ga of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state either through a man -Made conveyance or through
r=off from a storm event less severe than the 25 -year. 24-hour storm- The
aparoved plan will be filed ac the fa-_= and at the office of the local Soil and
Wats= Conservation Distric__
11a=a of rssid (Pleas P 'nt} : I?15wN 5 X I( L r.Va Sin- c'
Sigr.atu=e: Datafie_
Na =& of 2sar_ar4Lr, if dii_ere=t from o•.mer (Please print) .
Signatu=s ' Date:
34ote: A change ir_ land ownership requires nacifieation or a new certiLicatiorn
(if the aeprovasd plan is cha_^ged) to be submit_ed to the Division of
E.vi=unmanral Mar_ara=ent within 60 days of a [isle transfex.
1),4 USy ONLY: ACtii .-W# d) CS Q a---

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Attn.: Jimmy Vinson
Brown's.of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Mr. Vinson:
min
�EHNF=?L
October 17, 1997
RELEIt 16
vED
C C i 2 1 1997
FAYET i EVILLE
REG. CEFICE
Subject: Remission Request of
Civil Penalty Assessment
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Bladen County
Permit #: AWS090155
DD 97-008
This letter is to acknowledge your request for remission of the civil penalty levied against
the subject facility. This request will be reviewed and you will be notified when a decision is
made concerning the request.
If you have any questions, please call Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], ext. 581.
Dennis R. Ramsey, A'ss`istant Chief
Non -Discharge Branch
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office wlattachments
Enforcement File # DD 97-008
Shannon Langley w/3 attachments
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

:BRO1�W
OF_ CAAdUNA`
Mr. Steve Tedder
Water Quality Section / DWQ
P.D. Box 29535
Raleigh, N.C. 27626-0535
Dear Mr_ Tedder,
J�f r
r.�
GGy�r ' J 199
sFC �G'91 1>
o ��y
October 9, 1997 N
We would like to request remission of the penalty for file no. DD' 97-008 for Brawn's of Carolina
Farm ##28 COC# AWS090155. While we admit that there was a discharge, we feel it was inadvertent-
Brown's
nadvertent
Brown's of Carolina, Farm #28 waste management plan called for most of the acres to be cleared.
We began our clearing efforts at the same time the farm construction started Due to two hurricanes and
one tropical storm in addition to a wet winter, we got behind in the spray Iand development. Our farming
personnel worked hard to stay up with the lagoon level which put them in the position that caused the
runoff. We worked closely with and Rept the Fayetteville office notified after this incident happened on
our progress. We were glad to report to them that the lagoon level was down below the 20" freeboard and
within where it should be.
Brown's of Carolina Farm 28 is the farm that we allowed DEHNR, Ground Water Section to
install monitoring wells around the lagoon. With this commitment to work with DWQ, there is no reason
to deliberately discharge wastewater, therefore this incident was inadvertent.
Our commitment to our employee's, contract partners, our neighbors, and other pork producers is
to operate our farms in an environmentally safe manner. We have made some mistakes but have worked
equally hard to correct and improve our system_
Thanks for your consideration in this manner. I look forward to hearing from you.
cc: Greg Brown
Glenn Davis
OCI 16199 1
wjkTSR Q1JAlAV SIEC� N
Nfln4)iSGh2T99 Bran
.1�
Sincerely,
irnmy n
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
785 HWY 24 EAST • P.O. BOX 487 • WARSAW, N.C. 28398 • PHONE [phone]

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO l=ax : 919-715-6048 Oct 8 '97 12:40 P. 04/07
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
CON USSION
COLNI`y OF
IN THE MATTER OF ASSESSMI~NT } WAIVER OF RIGHT TO AN
OF CIVIL PENALDZ�AGAINST i } ADMlMSTRATIVE HEARING AND
PERMIT NO. D O ) STIPULATION OF FACTS
ME NO. Q Gid - 06S
Having been assessed civil penalties rotalling _ -- - .mss 3 6 for
violation{s} asset forth its the assessment document of the Director of the Division of Watez Quality
dated, the undersigned, desifing to seek remissioiibf thecivil
penalties, does hereby waive the right to an administrative hearing in dhe above -stated matter and does
stipulate that the facts are as alleged in the assessment document.
This the r ^ day of 19'
SIGNATURE
ADDRESS
TELEPHONE
��Djq6— fKDe) — T

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
lkf?WA
IT 0 0
A&4;JA
DEHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 24, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
BOC 28 Swine Facility
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson,
This letter is to notify you that the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality is considering sending a
recommendation for enforcement action to the Director of the
Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns the
violation by the BOC 28 Swine Farm on February 25, 1997 of your 2H
.0217 non -discharge permit, pusuant 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to
present, please respond to this office on or before March 19, 1997.
Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action is
still deemed appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the
Director with the enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Central Files
Wachovia Bullding, Suite 714, Fayetteville�� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 r An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
NVoice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
ffl - V_T
m,a
AdMINd
1DaHNFZ
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 24, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
BOC 28 Swine Facility
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson,
This letter is to notify you that the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality is considering sending a
recommendation for enforcement action to the Director of the
Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns the
violation by the BOC 28 Swine -Farm on February 25, 1997 of your 2H
.0217 non -discharge permit, pusuant 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to
present, please respond to this office on or before March 19, 1997.
Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action is
still deemed appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the
Director with the enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at [phone].
Sincerely,
y8l,sz. �
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor -
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
- Central Files
ovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 NOC An Equal Opportunity Af nrative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/10% post�coruumer paper

• ,
March 27, 1997
Kerr T. Stevens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear W. Stevens,
RECEIVED
APR 0 219911
FA; =t LU
REG. OFFtC=
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation received for Farm 28 on March 12. Due to
the high level of the lagoon, irrigation of this land was necessary in less than ideal situations,
which led to the runoff observed on February 25. A large portion of the land included in the
waste management plan was required to be cleared and was delayed due to the extremely wet
weather last summer and &U.
Management of this farm has been difficult due to the slope and the heavy clay soils which was
made worse by the high lagoon. Every precaution was taken during the winter to prevent runoff
and these were discussed with DWQ inspectors. Since the DWQ visit of February 25, additional
measures have been taken to alleviate the level of the lagoon and the irrigation frequency on the
present fields. We utilized a soil injector to apply waste to the adjacent landowner's (Jimmy
Blanks- owner, Harold Wright -operator) fields designated for corn production. Documentation
has been fled for the temporary use of these fields and we have the option for future use if
necessary. In addition to the injection procedure on adjacent land, irrigation of the present oat
crop has continued. The potential for runoff has significantly decreased due to the increased crop
stand and the drying of the soil in the last few weeks. These efforts have been successful in
bringing the lagoon to a much more manageable level.
The fields in front of the farm previously seeded in oats are being prepared for coastal sprigging
which should take place in the next couple of weeks and will provide additional irrigation
opportunity. The soils are exceptional for crop production and will produce a sufficient stand to
minimize runoff on extreme slopes. We realize there are areas that will always need special
attention during irrigation applications and have discussed these with the employees responsible.
This farm has been a very high priority in our department throughout the winter and will continue
to be due to the slopes and the adjacent branch. We feel that the current waste management plan
when fully implemented will satisfy both the hydraulic and nutrient loading needed for this farm.
We are, however, continuing to evaluate this and will obtain the option to incorporate more land
into the plan if necessary.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA. INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET - P.O. BOX 487 - WARSAW. N C. 28398-0487 - OFFICE: [phone] - FAX: (910) 293A726

In light of our continued efforts and the extenuating circumstances of last year, we ask that you
not recommend enforce nent action. The DWQ Inspectors from the Fayetteville office have been
very helpful in providing technical assistance with this farm. We appreciate your support
and your consideration in this matter.
Sincerely,
� U
y R Winson
Mgr_ Environmental Resources

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A4610 0
1DEEHNFZ
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 24, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Subject: Notice of Recommendation for Enforcement
BOC 28 Swine Facility
Facility No. 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson,
This letter is to notify you that the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality is considering sending a
recommendation for enforcement action' to the Director of the
Division of Water Quality. The recommendation concerns the
violation by the BOC 28 Swine Farm on February 25, 1997 of your 2H
.0217 non -discharge permit, pusuant 15A NCAC 2H .0217.
If you have an explanation for this violation that you wish to
present, please respond to this office on or before March 19, 1997.
Your explanation will be reviewed and if an enforcement action is
still deemed appropriate, your explanation will be forwarded to the
Director with the enforcement package for his consideration.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact me
at [phone].
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sue Homewood - Compliance Group
Central Files
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville . C FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 An Equa! Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, N. C. 28398
IDEHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 10, 1997
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 211.0217
Brown's of Carolina #28
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You are hereby notified that Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, which has been deemed
permitted to have a nondischarge permit for an animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A
NCAC 2H.0217, has been found to be in violation of its 2H.0217 Permit.
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of your farm located off of
Highway 211 (east of Clarkton). The inspection revealed that animal waste had been applied in
such a manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to runoff the spray field and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a'tributary to Elkton Swamp and is considered waters
of the State and consequently classified as Class "C -SW" waters. During the investigation, our
staff observed that waste was being applied too close to the woods along the field boundary. Upon
further investigation, runoff was observed leaving the spray field and entering waters of the State
(i.e., Elkton Swamp).
Ms. Johnson and Mr. Hayes immediately shut down the irrigation system and began
digging a trench around the edge of the spray field to stop the flow of waste. While they worked
to stop the flow, our staff took samples of the impacted waters. There were two (2) other areas
of runoff that were observed but these did not make it to waters of the State.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714. Fayetteville C FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 N(w,
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
March 10, 1997
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
Consult with a Technical Specialist to determine if sufficient acreage is available to handle
the wastewater generated by this operation and if the existing lagoons have sufficient
storage volume.
2. Waste Management Plan should address land application during periods when saturated
soils are a concern.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its deemed
permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violations. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00
per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before March 31,. 1997, regarding
corrective actions taken or planned.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
Mr. Ed Buchan, of our Fayetteville Office at [phone]) or Mr. Shannon Langley at (919)
733-5083, ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Ken T. Stevens
Regional Supervisor
KTSIbs
Attachments
cc: Sue Homewood, Compliance Group
Sam Warren, Bladen County MRCS
Audrey Oxendine, DSWC, Fayetteville Office
Central Files

FROM 02.01.2000 00:00 P. 1
F csi I Cover Page
NC DE
DW Q- ro ndwater Section
P.O. Bob 295 $ Raleigh NC 27525-0578
• 2728 CaOi l lvd. Raleigh, NC 27604
Phone: (.19) 33-3221 or [phone]
Fax: [phone] or [phone]
To: From: ' zddeyw Alairy
Company: Phone:
Phone: Date:
Fax: Pages ipclu ling this cover page:
CQlm
P 0()R POVAIC cmNvA�s nonJ
RECEII/M�
j JAN 2 8 '199T:
FaYE'riEV LE -
I REG. OFr,CE
G
I

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
December 3, 1996
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQ - I)
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina
105 East College Street
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Farm 28
Reg.# 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
On October 23, 1996, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Browns of Carolina Company Farm # 28. The inspection
revealed that the lagoon serving this operation only had approximately 12 inches of freeboard
rather than the necessary 19 inches of freeboard and storage.
However, it has been noted by this office that the recent storm events have contributed
a great deal to the high freeboard levels in your lagoon and prevented you from land applying
the excess waste water at appropriate times. Therefore, it is all the more important for you
to lower your lagoon level as soon as possible in order to obtain the necessary storage volume
needed during the winter months. While it is essential to lower the lagoon Ievel, it must be
done in such a manner that does not allow a discharge of waste to the waters of the State.
Failure to comply with these conditions can result in civil and/or criminal penalties or the
facility may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge permit.
Please notify this office within thirty days of receipt of this notice at the address
below and list what actions have been taken to lower the lagoon level. Please be advised that
this letter does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville IMTFAX 910-486-0707
North Carolina 28301-5043 f1tv C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
Page 2
12/3196
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
either myself or Michael Wicker, P.E., Water Quality Regional Supervisor at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Ed Buchan
Environmental Engineer
cc: Michael Wicker - WQ Regional Supervisor
Sam Warren - Bladen County MRCS
Chris Walling - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files
Facility Compliance Group - Central Office

Division of Environmental Management
Animal Feedlot Operations Site Visitation Record
Dane:
Tune•
a1-lsSr
General Information:
Fazm :q X8
Owner Name: _ T2 0 C, � - No, - 3 - 3(, ac�,
On Site
Mailing
Physical
0 M L z -g 3 gig
Latitude• I
Longitude: 1 I
Operation Description: (based on derma cbaracterisia)
T jrpe of Swine No. ofMin* Type of Poultry No. of Minnie Type of Cantle No. of Animals
0 Saw 0 layer 0 Dairy
CWU=Y . _ �? p o Non -Layer o Beef
13 Fade:
Ott errype oflivrsmet Number of Animals:
Number of Lagoons: ODc)nde in the Drawimp and Observations the freeboard of each lagoon)
Facility Inspection:
Lagoon
+ Is lagoon(s) fire -board less than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?:
Yeses
No 0
Is seepage observed from the lagoon?:
Yes 0
No(•
Is erosion observed?:
Yes O
Na �
Is any discharge observed?
Yes D
NQM
O Man -node O Not Manmade
Coyer Crop
Does the facility need more acreage for spraying?:
Yes 0.
Nam
Does the cover crop peed improvcnx=?:
Yrs .
No 0
(list the crops which need inrpro►wartettt)
Crop type: _� _ Acreage:
Setback Criteria
Is a dwelling located within 200 feet of waste application?
Yes 0
-NayU.
• • Is a well located within I OD feet of waste application_ ?
Yes D
,Wd-
Ls animal waste stockpiled within IOD feet of USGS Blue Line Stream?
Yes O
NoJD
'Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 feet of Blue Line Stream?
Yes 0
NQQ
AOI — Jamar 17,1996
- .^.
• ,• .

1�Iairtte>sance
Does the facrRity mainteaaace need it?
b there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
Docs record keeping need improvement?
Did the facHity fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Flan on sine?
Yes ❑
Ncp
Yes 0
Nom
Yes Cl
No 0
Yes D
No 0
Explain any Yes aasvn=•
Das: i
.FacM*Assessment Unit Use A=dumma YNredrd
,Drawings_ or Msern-tifam:
7 - Sii-It 4j�3k ja n le
„
���i<IS NUJ .+; s' ._' ' . . •r.. `r..�.�+w r. ��+�•�r �� tia. ���, �i.r�rA�fM����� �� ���.
• �*fir i .. �� r •.Y rr_+..•+•t•• �4�-•� 'w •+pJ 1=(:► �!-•� i4�•.r�i�•ww w � - '
AOI— Tanuu7l7jM - ,

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
MM ? FAA
A� 1.4
EDF-=HNF;Z
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
December 3, 1996
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina
105 East College Street
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY "
Farm 28
Reg.# 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
On October 23, 1996, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Browns of Carolina Company Farm # 28. The inspection
revealed that the lagoon serving this operation only had approximately 12 inches of freeboard
rather than the necessary 19 inches of freeboard and storage.
However, it has been noted by this office that the recent storm events have contributed
a great deal to the high freeboard levels in your lagoon and prevented you from land applying
the excess waste water at appropriate times. Therefore, it is all the more important for you
to lower your lagoon level as soon as possible in order to obtain the necessary storage volume
needed during the winter months. While it is essential to lower the lagoon level; it must be
done in such a manner that does not allow a discharge of waste to the waters of the State.
Failure to comply with these conditions can result in civil and/or criminals penalties or the
facility may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge permit.
Please notify this office within thirty days of receipt of this notice at the address
below and list what actions have been taken to lower the lagoon level. Please be advised that
this letter does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714. FayetteAlle� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 N1a4F WCAn Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-481541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
Page 2
1213196
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
either myself or Michael Wicker, P.E., Water Quality Regional Supervisor at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Ed Buchan
Environmental Engineer
cc: Michael Wicker - WQ Regional Supervisor
Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Chris Walling - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files
Facility Compliance Group - Central Office

Division of Environmental Management
Anima! al Feedlot Operations Site Visitation Record
Date:?
01 -ass -
Farm ame; T:kL r, L co uni�r, C� SkIi,
Owner Name: Q C, --ftone. No,, -Z 3 - 'I(, �
On Site Representative- N'
Mailing Address.-_ rc-��C71 P -7
Physical
Lonotude: 2
Operation Description: (based on design characterfWa)
7)Ppe of wine No. ofAAimaU Type ofPOW07 No. OfAnhnaU. Type Of Caarle No. of AWmab
'D saw 0 Layer DDaby
644=ery 0 Non -Layer 0 Bad
O Fewel
Odxr7ype ofLives ock- Number qfAnimals:
-
Number of Lagoons: (include in the Drawing and Observations the fiveboard of each Up=)
Facility In on:
Lagoon
Is lagoon(s) fi=board less than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?..-
Yeso,
NO 0
Is seepage observed from the. lagoon?:
Yes 0
Nq�'
Is erosion observed?
Yes C3
No
Is any discharge observed?
Yes D
N40
O man-made a Not Man made
Cover Crop
Does the facility need more acreage for spraying?:
Yes 0
Nom
Does the cover crop need improvement?:
Yes .
No U
(An the cmps which need Lvmvemm)
Ckup type: C.," �U elte- Acreage.
V
Seebeck Cts W&
Is a dwelling located within 200 feet of waste application?
Yes 0
NgU.
• Is a well located within 100 feet of waste application?
Yes 0
VAS
Is animal waste stockpiled. within 100 feet of USGS Blue Line Stream?
Yes 0
NOP
'Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 feet of Blue Line Stream?
Yes CI
NO2Q
A01- January 17J99d

Maurlrltartet -- -
Does the facility maintenance need improvement? Yrs D Noy
h them evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation? Yes 0 NoJ2'
: Does word keeping need improvement? Yes 0 No 13
f• Did dee facMty fait to have a copy of the Animal waste Management Plea on size? Yes o No Cl
Explain any Yes answers•
siQ;nffiute: � �-4--� - - naw• !R
er . Factory Asuismcst ih&& Use Ammhmma rNeeded
kgs or Qb$ervations-
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OPERATIONS BRANCH - WO Fax:[phone] Jan 16 '97 9:59 P.01/03
.-State of North Carolina LTA— YFA
Department of Environment, IT
Health and Natural Resources i
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary "F1
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director ' 1
WATER QUAL= SECTION
CONIPLIANCE GROUP
PRE7REATMF-NT GROUP RECEIVED
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
JAN 16 W,
TELECOPY TO: E, FAYETTEVIL LE
REG. OFFICE
FAX NliMBER: P -r
PHONE #:
FROM:—Lt.1, rib tE� PHONE: ��r- -.6'
NUMBER OF PAGES INCLUDING THIS SHEET:
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 5o% recycled/ io% post -consumer paper

OPERAT I ONS BRRNG-i - WQ Fax : [phone] Jan 16 '97 9:59 P.02/03
AIS MA;LL Pll.aS= IGUM r, PLAN CSR2•xP2CATSOS FOR MW OR =2x== ?==029
PLaaae =ata ; the CC=pleead fog to the Division of XaaaQeaeat at
rho ad'c._~eat on esa rsvazss silo of tbia to
Name of f (P ea�/se pr' ) : wivl (�1U'd
1.`dLess • r�
%Phone No. f U - '�� 0. d
Fa_ -m location: Latitude and Longitude:/;U`A9',9'(rerui.red) . Also,
please attach a copy of a county road map with locatio zde.•Ttified-
Tyre of operation (s; -rine, layer, da -i_ , etc. /Ate
Des -,g= capacity (nL.•ce; of animals) a - -Pa: �
Average size of operation- (12 momeh populam_or_ av-g.). 6cJ .
Average ac-_eage needed for land appliCation of waste (ac=es) -14 ,s
z��sss� 3y!!!S!!!li�;li'aY'1!!!lit if;rl��l�i;�as!ls;;s�s3�slass�sa!lsa s;;:��
Tsc;=fcal S,peciallst Carzidicatioa ao
As a tec.1mical specialist designated by the North Carolina Sail and WaC�
Corser-ration C==ission pursuant to 15A NUC 6r .0005, I certify that the now
expanded animal waste management system as installed for the farm named abcV
has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, cons:.racti
operazioriL and maintenance stanch._ds and saecieications of the Oi-,rision
rivi-onmental Xa agement and the USDA -So; l Conservation Service acid/or the North
Caroliria Sail and Water Conse-vacion Commission pursuazYt to 150 NCACC 29.0217. -and
15A NCAC 6; .0001-.0005_ The follor.�ing e7emencs and their corresponding ma_nmunt
criteri_-1 eeryverified by me or other designated tec?'Lnical specialists and
a..re included in the pian as applicable: minimum separations (buffers) : liners or
eq'=ivalant for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quantity and amount of land for waste utilizatioa (or use of third parry) ; access
or o%.me,ship of p:cper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
aFnliGaa_ons; applicat=on rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge
of pollutants from sto_•_srate_ runoff evev%ts less severe than the 25 -year, 24-hour
stogy.
Na=A o! Tec4-4 speCialisi_'lease Print) :
Arfili t1' /L S
Addresls (A cy) Phone No
S_ atur
Data:
�rld � i ��
aessstta-- ��r ss�.:�s aeasssazaslass�l�lfaa�:aaa:=sasstssa�slaa��ssasaals
I (we)acid stand th eratiorx and maintenance procedures establisned in the
approves.' anrmal waste management plan for the fare named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) )mow that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the .caste treatment and storage system or construction of now
facilities will =ecr:ire a new certification to be sulaitted to the iv-ision of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
une_�rstar_d that the -re must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a stor:a avant less severe than the 25 -year, 24-hour storm_ The
approve_' plan will he filed at the farm and at the office oP the local Soil and
Water Conservation Dist,ict-
Na=a of Y�-=yd O -n` (Pleas P ' at) /ZULU ti 5 L lre�G{ �� �•
Nara o: 2Ss=.age = d; ffereSlt from owns= (Please print) :
S irna tt.-e : Date;
goze: A change in land oGharship requires notification or a new csstif!Caci.on
(if the approved plan is changed) to be su}nmitted to the Division of
E,vi;orsne_ntal, Management Within 60 days of a title transfer.
DF_q USE ONLY:AC�er7 }r�Cry4� ^

OPERATIONS iM1 r • •.1 4': Jan 16 r 10:00 P.03/03
f
BRowN�S
`-" OF CAROLINA
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA FARM X28
4000 FARROW TO WEAN
STATE ROAD ##211 - B .ADEN COUNTY
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 1211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
MAILING ADDRESS SHIPPING
BROWNOS OF CAROLINA - FARM #28 BOG #28
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE #21.1
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC,
307 EAST COLLEGE STREET - P.O. BOX 497 WARSAW. N C 28399-0487 • OFFICE. (310)29M181 FAX: [phone]
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L
um
DIRECTIONS: FROM CLARKTON, TAKE HIGHWAY 1211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
MAILING ADDRESS SHIPPING
BROWNOS OF CAROLINA - FARM #28 BOG #28
P.O. BOX 487 STATE ROUTE #21.1
WARSAW, NC 28398 CLARKTON, NC 28433
WORK: [phone]
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC,
307 EAST COLLEGE STREET - P.O. BOX 497 WARSAW. N C 28399-0487 • OFFICE. (310)29M181 FAX: [phone]

BROWN'S
AROUNA
December 30, 1996
Ed Buchan
Environmental Engineer
Division of Water Quality
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Faydxrvi1le, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Buchan,
RECEIVED
JAN 6 M7,
FA t
§M C
This letter is in response to the Notice of Deficiency for Brown's of Carolina, Inc. Farm 28
received on December 6. Due to the storm events in the summer, this lagoon has been high and
within the 19 inch freeboard. Since your inspection on October 23, irrigation equipmetrt
installation has been complete and a winter cover has been established. We are utilizing every
available pumping opportunity to lower this lagoon level. It is, however, still within the
freeboard.
Please contact me at [phone] if you have any additional questions.
01
2unmyR Vinson
Environmental Resources, Mgr.
BROWNS of CAROLINA INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET - P O.8OX<97 0 WARSAW. N.C. 29398.0487 • OFFICE: {910) 293.2191 • FAX[phone]

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Browns of Carolina
105 East College Street
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398-0487
Dear Mr. Vinson:
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
December 3, 1996
JAkl 1 r
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Farm 28
Reg.# 09-155
Bladen County
On October 23, 1996, staff from the Fayetteville Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected the Browns of Carolina Company Farm # 28. The inspection
revealed that the lagoon serving this operation only had approximately 12 inches of freeboard
rather than the necessary 19 inches of freeboard and storage.
However, it has been noted by this office that the recent storm events have contributed
a great deal to the high freeboard levels in your lagoon and prevented you from land applying
the excess waste water at appropriate times. Therefore, it is all the more important for you
to lower your lagoon level as soon as possible in order to obtain the necessary storage volume
needed during the winter months. While it is essential to lower the lagoon level, it must be
done in such a manner that does not allow a discharge of waste to the waters of the State.
Failure to comply with these conditions can result in civil and/or criminal penalties or -the
facility may be required to apply for an individual nondischarge permit.
Please notify this office within thirty days of receipt of this notice at the address
below and list what actions have been taken to lower the lagoon level. Please be advised that
this letter does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, FayettevilleFAX 910-486-0707
Nif
North Carolina 28301-5043 C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/1096 post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
Page 2
1213196
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact
either myself or Michael Wicker, P.E., Water Quality Regional Supervisor at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Ed Buchan
Environmental Engineer
cc: Michael Wicker - WQ Regional Supervisor
Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Chris Walling - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files
Facility Compliance Group - Central Office

Division of Environmental Management
Animal Feedlot Operations Site Visitation Record
Dam: eq -221'760
Tune: a 13,E
DY-�5S-�
_General Informadon:
Fame Name: '[ire r rev —County: iCI
Owner Name: Phone No: 3 - da
ur
On Site Representative: S Integrator. s a
S.p � p�nsL
Mailing Address:
Physical
Latitude• I I
Longitude: 1 1
Operation Descnpgon: (based on design cbaracteristks)
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Pouftry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animab
0 Sow t3 Layer 0 Dairy
�Fritttt ry �ih.Q... _ 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Feeder .
OtherType of Livestock Number of Animas:
Ntlmbet of Lagoon: (include in the Drawings and Observations the frxboard of each lagoon)
Facilipz Ins on:
Lagoon
Is lagoon(s) freeboard less than I foot + 25 year 24 hour storm storage?:
YesM
No 0
Is seepage observed from the, lagoon?:
Yes O
Nopr
Is erosion observed?:
Yes 0
No
Is any discharge observed?
Yes 0
NQM
a Man-made D No: Man-made
Cover Crop
Does the facility need more acreage for spraying?:
Yes D
Nth
Does the cover crop need improvement?:
Yes W
No O
list the crops which need improvement)
Crop type:_ (� �. T _ e . _ Acreage:
Setback Criteria -
Is a dwelling located within 200 feet of waste application?
Yes 0
Na Y
• Is a well located within 100 feet of waste application?
Yes 0
VA-
Is animal waste stockpiled within 100 feet of USGS Blue Line Stream?
Yes 0
Nod?
'Is aminal waste land applied of spray irrigated within 25 feet of Blue Line Stream?
Yes 0
Nam
AOI – January 174M

Maurtenaa�ce
Does the facffity mainteaanee needimprovement?
Is thele evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
Does record keeping need improvement?
Did the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan on site?
Egdain any Yes answer;
Yes 0
Nc
Yes ❑
NoO�
Yes a
No ❑
Yes O
No D
Date'-���—T,
cc . F=94 Assesamm Unit Use Attachme i& rNeeded
Drawim orObservations;
41
- f�+[f�: '�J :'mss. - --' � +": N�ry. � a_ � • •a �-' .. `L• `I rs��ll �Y�r'w•v-1�._.�� ~f _.
;�h.i . r4. - nr.•-.�... e.�.w ,f-�•�- 'w .mrd fr:�• �:. •s. 1,�� r is •�r�... w. �. - ..
AOI — January 17,19%

i
mw..
'..,'��,�"'"�.s'sm-- i,-`'�,
p� DSW N. mal Feedlot Operation Rev�ew�
��❑
�������. �^� ❑DWQ�Animal�Feedlot 4peration�Site;Inspeciloa
�' s�-��c � r ��-�.r, c::.!?�' *:� � � '�'�a'k�,g ,g�,,,�:r(.$:'.�'�'-°,'`` ."�Y�2R`-�±a �„'s a,� ��-•'a�t�.,`
O Routine Complaint O Follow-uof DWQ Inspection O Follow-up of DSWC review 4
Facility Number
Date of Inspection CZ -
Time of Inspection
Farm Status:
' 00 1 Use 24 hr. time
Total Time (in hours) Spent onReview
or Inspection (includes travel and processing)
Farts Name: U MWn 5 (]=I(' Aa r-ai"M Z if County: , a 1 CLA e n.
Owner Name: fbi�3 h g �a rG i in A PhoneNo: Eozq3-3(-00
Melling Address:
Onsite Representative: _ 5�>n W!B __Yc 1 r% 5 oti Integrator.
Certified Operator. AOperator Certification Number.
Location of Farm:
1k7M"W ffi�' a��t a ...� f • �s`•i7(5��� a� / i + • . .frill L
M. 2
Latitude 6 0" Longitude Q• ' �u
rNot 22erational I Date Last Operated:
Type of Operation and Design Capacity
s�,'Pz'4*:<,,.;.
Swinex�x' R ��Poultry�N r�"'Cattie Number
<. �,. _...:.. , .,.Number
ambe
❑ Wean to Feeder r '; 0 ❑
Feeder to Finish >> ❑ Non- ❑ Bed
Farrow to Wean
�� _
Farrow to, Feeder` d�-�<.;.�rs
Farrow to Fmish ❑ Other Type of Livestock �4,
�M, a
-� 3 �.. , = �+.5,�-�.n�.�, - S i� -t's"m ,�.-_+++: r .:az`s-L v.>✓Y-- �'�gz4_n�„� �'�"V-� Q- 'fir ��' a x - ���",. t s !'�S'�w,,._*,:
'Number of<Lagoans l Holding Ponds `+_ ❑ Subsurface Drains Present
i. K'a
❑ Lagoon Area . At.' Spray Field Area
�
General
1. Are there any buffers that need maintenancerimpmvement?
2- Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
a. If discharge is observed, was the conveyance man-made?
b. If discharge is observed, did it reach Surface Water? Qf yes, notify DWQ)
c. If discharge is observed, what is the estimated flow in galtmin?
d. Does discharge bypass a lagoon system? -(If yes, notify DWQ)
.k
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the operation?
4. Was there any adverse impacts to the waters of the State other than from a discharge?
5. Does any part of the waste management system (other than lagoons/holding ponds) require
maintenancduttpmvement?
Ble-s a No
2Y -'s ❑ No
❑ Yes Ergo'
❑ No
❑ Yes G o
�es ❑ No
❑ Yes to
G es ❑ No
r'nsrffnurd or back

b. Is facility not in compliance with any applicable setback criteria? ❑ Yes _❑,,, No
7. Did the facility fail to have a certified operator in responsible charge (if inspection after 1/1/97)? ❑ Yes L�'No
S. Are there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed?
Structures (Laeoons and/or HoldinL Pond,
9. Is structural freeboard less than adequate?
Freeboard (ft): Lagoon 1 Lagoon 2
- -V, -- .-
10. Is seepage observed from any of the sttttctures?
11. Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed?
12. Do any of the structures need maintenancelimpmvement?
(If any of questions 9-12 was answered yes, and the situation poses in
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
❑ Yes B!o
El Yes ❑ No
Lagoon 3 Lagoon 4
❑ Yes 01; o
❑ Yes eKo
❑ Yes
13. Do any of the structures lack adquate markers to identify start and stop pumping levels?
Waste ADolication
14. Is there physical evidence of over application?
Of in excess of WMP, or runoff entering waters of the State, notify DWI)
13. Crop" - QX -1-5— ... .,,
15. Do the active crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan?
17. Does the facility have a lack of adequate acreage for land application?
18. Does the cover crop need improvement?
19. Is there a lack of available irrigation equipment?
Por Certified Facilities ©all
20. Does the facility fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
21. Does the facility fail to comply with the Animal Waste Management Plan in any way?
22. Does record keeping need improvement?
23. Does facility require a follow up visit by same agency?
24. Did Reviewer/Inspector fail to discuss review/inspection with owner or operator in charge?
❑ Yes
�es ❑ No-
❑ Yes ❑ No
❑ Yes 2146-
13
14o❑ Yes
❑ Yes
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
❑ No
❑ Yes
iso
❑ Yes
0 No
❑ Yes
GW
Conuaents (refer to gizzstioa.#) F plain'any YES answers and/ora�y recominenda"aalis'flr au}r othzr&ci axmetits_
,Else drawings of facility to better�e Alam siu ations (use additional{pages as aec s rj � s - ;
#!Fcrr,r Ae*& -fn b ab -g Meld elves Keep r en- aM e t s w
4
#2 tUe DpServe� Pun-o{f ¢rare j0.�ior�}e1d Sc. les cine
-ji►ls abser�.ed en+erlr%5 {3.e [.aa�ers o�£1kSwaw.�. �Q
raK-air waS
•f mke.% --A-
A
-o" �ielcis
073, _ IrAvre "5 eUjJC,%ce- o -F run-olf ;A 51-5 di P tacesl ac Ad :so
073-
r. baf j yrs "-zed 4o kv- Awo. bbl est erl,
F;eUs are--i4,raAeA 4-o..% refc,-,,+ rni n5 a„c) also tTa— cte0c+)*I's � c.�gsft.
.�„ s ec, 5.-d'-scHSS� a, -h, -lri��s. -3-.k.-Soy, Ck-j�wMr. 84yE-6 a64 tke nee+ 46.r- b�cFfprs
ii*^S• �[- farm i�
a-- .filum',rv4 of RPPI;ctc f rte--IJJ0.glao:N, T +1i S 5 .j1r%_j_l_j A e -0,4-A 1e. Of j CkeS .
iw�rme•a +S-, + is )%eedecl
yr4�a5r PyM►�eR �i h- 3W e-
O•!�_ Ar 1
11eboar]c�rr+�i-y�
4v pa(L �A '!Tom Sropinj cte`pQs a A �rP'c[Qreof, � Of '0 PrP-;"&
Reviewer/Inspector Name
Reviwer/Inspector Signature:
cc: Division of Water Qualid,, Water Quality Section, Facility Asseument Unit
Dst -. Z - z1-9 7
11/I4/96

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
8
mom
EDEHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
June 19, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIn REQUESIFp
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P O Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
SUBJECT_ NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Failure to Conform With Conditions and
Limitations of Swine Waste Operation
General Permit
COC No. AWS090155
BOC # 28 (Reg. # 09-155)
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Brown:
This letter transmits a Notice of Violation for failure to conform with conditions
and limitations of the Swine Waste General Permit issued to Brown's of Carolina,
lnc.,(BOC)for operation of BOC # 28 as required by North Carolina General Statute
143-215.10
An inspection of your farm conducted by staff from the Division of Water
Quality (DWQ) Fayetteville Regional Office on June 16, 1997, revealed that the lagoon
serving the BOC # 28 facility only had approximately 5 inches of freeboard and
combined storage. "This is a violation of your permit as it clearly states in Section V,
Number 3:
".-For existing farms, the operating level of lagoons and other uncovered
waste containment structures must not exceed the level that provides
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm plus
any additional storage required in the CAWMP(Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan)."
*NOTE- The BOC # 28 CAWMP,dated 12/24/96, requires an additional one foot
of freeboard as listed on page 6 of the CAWMP.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, FayettevilleN��4 FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Brown
Page 2
6119197
In addition, by failing to maintain the appropriate operating level in the lagoons
and by subsequently failing to notify the DWQ Regional Office of this situation, you are
in violation of Section III, Number 6 of your permit as it states in part:
"The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours following fust knowledge of
any of the following events:
e. Failure to maintain adequate storage capacity in a lagoon or storage
pond that poses an immediate threat to public health or the
environment"
Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the liquid levels in the lagoon serving
this operation be lowered as soon as possible in accordance with your permit
Failure to comply with these limitations and conditions specified in the COC,
General Permit, and the CAWMPmay result in the revocation of the COC, assessment
of civil penalties, or other actions deemed necessary by the DWQ.
By no later than July 23, you must notify this office in writing of what actions
have been taken to comply with your General Permit Please be advised that this letter
does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from taking enforcement actions for
past or future violations.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to
contact either Ed Buchan, Environmental Engineer or myself at 910-486--1541.
Sincerely,
Kerr . Stevens
Regional Supervisor
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine - DSWC, FRO
Enforcement Files - FRO
Sue Homewood- Facility Compliance Group, Raleigh

BROWN'S
OF CAROLINA
March 27, 1997
Kerr T. Stevens
Wachovia Budding
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear W. Stevens,
RECEIVED
APR 0 219971
FAYETTEVIiI P
REG. Os RCE
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation received for Farm 28 on March 12. Due to
the high level of the lagoon, irrigation of this land was necessary in less than ideal situations,
which led to the runoff observed on February 25. A large portion of the land included in the
waste management plan was required to be cleared and was delayed due to the extremely wet
weather last summer and fall.
Management of this farm has been difficult due to the slope and the heavy clay soils which was
made worse by the high lagoon. Every precaution was taken during the winter to prevent runoff
and these were discussed with DWQ inspectors. Since the DWQ visit of February 25, additional
measures have been taken to alleviate the level of the lagoon and the irrigation frequency on the
present fields. We utilized a soil injector to apply waste to the adjacent landowner's (Timmy
Blanks- owner, Harold Wright -operator) fields designated for corn production. Documentation
has been filed for the temporary use of these fields and we have the option for future use if
necessary. In addition to the injection procedure on adjacent land, irrigation of the present oat
crop has continued. The potential for runoff has significantly decreased due to the increased crop
stand and the drying of the soil in the last few weeks. These efforts have been successful in
bringing the lagoon to a much more manageable level.
_r
The fields in front of the farm previously seeded in oats are being prepared for coastal sprigging
which should take place in the next couple of weeks and will provide additional irrigation
opportunity. The soils are exceptional for crop production and will produce a sufficient stand to
minimize runoff on extreme slopes. We realize there are areas that will always need special
attention during irrigation applications and have discussed these with the employees responsible.
This farm has been a very high priority in our department throughout the winter and will continue
to be due to the slopes and the adjacent branch. We feel that the current waste management plan
when fully implemented will satisfy both the hydraulic and nutrient loading needed for this farm.
We are, however, continuing to evaluate this and will obtain the option to incorporate more land
into the plan if necessary.
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • P.O. BOX 487 + WARSAW, N.C. 28398-0487 • OFFICE7 {910} 293.2181 • FAX: [phone]

In E& of our continued efforu wad the extenuating circumstances of last year, we ask that you
not recommend Caforcement action. The DWQ Inspectors from the Fayetteville office have been
very helpful in providing technical assistance with this farm. We appreciate your support
and your consideration in this matter.
v R- Vinson
Mgr. Environmental Resources
E

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Offlce
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
Mr. Jimmy Vinson
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P. O. Box 487
Warsaw, N. C. 28398
[:3EHNR
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
March 10, 1997
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Administrative Code 15A NCAC 211.0217
Brown's of Carolina #28
Facility # 09-155
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Vinson:
You. are hereby notified that Brown's of Carolina Farm #28, which has been deemed
permitted to have a nondischarge permit for an animal waste disposal system pursuant to 15A
NCAC 2H.0217, has been found to be in violation of its 2H.0217 Permit.
In response to a citizen complaint on February 20, 1997, staff from the Fayetteville
Regional Office, Division of Water Quality, performed an inspection of your farm located off of
Highway 211 (east of Clarkton). The inspection revealed that animal waste had been applied in
such a manner that caused significant amounts of wastewater to runoff the spray field and enter
a nearby wetland area. This wetland area is a tributary to Elkton Swamp and is considered waters
of the State and consequently classified as Class "C -SW" waters. During the investigation, our
staff observed that waste was being applied too close to the woods along the field boundary. Upon
further investigation, runoff was observed leaving the spray field and entering waters of the State
(i.e., Elkton Swamp).
Ms. Johnson and Mr. Hayes immediately shut down the irrigation system and began
digging a trench around the edge of the spray field to stop the flow of waste. While they worked
to stop the flow, our staff took samples of the impacted waters. There were two (2) other areas
of runoff that were observed but these did not make it to waters of the State.
Wachovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville Nil� FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Vinson
March 10, 1997
Page 2
The Division of Water Quality requests that the following items be addressed:
1. Consult with a Technical Specialist to determine if sufficient acreage is available to handle
the wastewater generated by this operation and if the existing lagoons have sufficient
storage volume.
2. Waste Management Plan should address land application during periods when saturated
soils are a concern.
Failure to comply with the above conditions may result in the facility losing its deemed
permitted status and being required to obtain an individual non -discharge permit for the facility.
Please be advised that this notice does not prevent the Division of Water Quality from
taking enforcement actions for this violation or any past or future violations. Furthermore, the
Division of Water Quality has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not more than $10,000.00
per day per violation.
Please provide a written response to this office on or before March 31, 1997, regarding
corrective actions taken or planned.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact either
Mr. Ed Buchan, of our Fayetteville Office at [phone]) or Mr. Shannon Langley at (919)
733-5083, ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Kerr T: Stevens
Regional Supervisor
KTS/bs
Attachments
cc: Sue Homewood, Compliance Group
Sam Warren, Bladen County NRCS
Audrey Oxendine, DSWC, Fayetteville Office
Central Files

f1wk
F--- -ro
ciwV*cm
R ac�
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L °`�°o �•
flB
W D o
a
S
R.R.
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q wJ v1
Skc,+c.V, o� (30c'* 28
NOT To SCwLs-
L eje nal
=
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irrivdiov► risers

0
m
3
loss mill
{

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d �� �k ►C� <N L.AS w�l e r v m
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LAL /t1rdK $ m
- � ! ► `' ` roti!' �►g01�1 � -

FROM 02.0!.2000 00:00 P. 5
The west v all o
betwebn the 3rd
fields below is ix
6000 #bol col
liquid over Viand
(see attecho' ma
erosion ditch we
MWQ lab esul
counts for ampI
Irrigation on th
which werd prey
several hours of
the swamp; Rei
the swamp.; Ws
11 wide by I' da
discharge point.
There are a few
the field. the li
than 6' frorh the
{The total Oolifc
could be cdunte
The same Otuati
The sprinkler sy
intensive in an a
10 inches fl; om t
anywhere ithe
were beibit:uri
A cover crap of
Ittasi
erm iI 00king.
td 4th ii$er is-sa:
sato eo excep
d CL -7 was a
iesll04rtrl. A pi
the s+a>knp. A e
Ses of th
alsot. ected.
ibtainsd�on IA
GS-1� �luougli
Drth tid of we
befi trig t
loin
was
ung , ,
r is floWitkg thrc
and +a at abo
I
ots ori `the East
Id is c ' - , hod►,
b of tbitt- 6e
on field notes taken
Field book of Ray ]
n area of about I 80' I . ng
rated and is puddled with
for where the liquid * o
lected on 10/17/96 from I
-existing erosion ditch.is c
nple of this liquid named
stream water above�,Gs or,
he samples are nam
J�
)6 conf rmed higher than
S-4).
rn wall of lagoon cau ed I
began are condu red
pped. The ditch probably
the base of the fleldtlthen
A the stream in the center
1' per second. Watei in t
1
t
d of the south facing i vall
;r it is supporting a p¢pull
sample of the liquid vyas c
► 10' wide on the wall of the berm
ad liquid (see map). Soil in the
coed at the base of the berm. A
s area. Lab results showed
nducting a small amount of red
ab sample 1 (GS -1) was collected
below the discharge point of the
GS -3 and GS -4, respectively.
fecal and total coliform
dling. Small erosion ditches
uid all the way to the swamp
as 500' aver land before reaching
mtinues through the woods to
the swamp. The stream is about
stream is colored red below the
vith saturated soil and puddling in
ion of algae. Soil is saturated less
flected and named GS -5.
***END***
co
Obtained
iom the DWQ lab on ±1128
96 for GS -5 was also higher than
but
mal eou
it was only 3 coloniesier 100
3
ml).
i exion
the noitth
face of the berm, blit it `
more extensive. -
�m an
;risers have
been set up within th'
las
month. Irrigation has been
Mpt t '
'Bring do
the liquid level in th
,lag
on, which is approximately 11 or
top o
the berm.
There is no evidence
hat
a irrigation equipment has been
old ex
Pt where
t is now. When we
the large fields out by hwy 211
sass iecen* I
I
I
ten established, and it is di
I
i
oing very well.
***END***

FROM 02.01.2000 00:00 P. 2
BROWNS OF CAROLINA F #28
4000 FARROW TO WE
STA�'t RO #211 - BLAD$N OUNTY
. • as w
Y6,
� � a
• Z f � I7 ~ � ice\.
rf l
/ I N�.r. � al, fu :: r �i Ipr • I r +iq
J 06
tap
ltti !m
y a 13
• far tap
f
i
uft
ir r..ra• SOL
DMECT-IO S : : FROM CLARKTON, TAKE''HIGRVAY #211 SOUTH TOWARD
BOLTON. FARM WILL BE ON LEFT APPROXIMATELY 3 MILES FROM CLARKTON.
M�AIL�1V';rG b 1] ; -SS: PING
tRdwN�s o� ci -2e soy rNC
P.O: BOK 1487 STATEE 0211
WAASAW, NC: 28 ;98 �: CL RI28433
WORK; {910) 93— 6p0
jBROWN'S OF CARO UNA.:NC '
303 EAST COLLEGE S I f ET 'i« 0 BOX 487 WARSAYI, N C 29359.0-'- % CFF; E (910)293-2'V Z X 1910)203-472S

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
,lames B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
September 10, 1997
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Greg Brown
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Dear Mr. Brown:
OVA
A14;
�EHNR
DECEIVE®
Sri' 1 2 1991
FAYETTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
SUBJECT: Assessment of Civil
Penalties for Violation(s) of 15A
NCAC 2H _0217
Duplin County
COC #: AWS090155
File No. DD 97-008
This letter transmits notice of a civil penalty assessed against Brown's of Carolina, Inc. in
the amount of $5,495.30 including $495.30 in investigative costs.
Attached is a copy of the assessment document explaining this penalty. This action was
taken under the authority vested in me by delegation pursuant to N.C.G.S. 143-215.6A(h). Any
continuing violation(s) may be the subject of a new enforcement action, including an additional
penalty.
Within thirty days of receipt of this notice, you must do one of the following:
Submit payment of the penalty:
Payment should be made directly to the order of the Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources (do not include 1 aiver
form). Payment of the penalty will not foreclose further enforcement
action for any continuing or new violation(s).
Please submit payment to the attention of.
Mr. Steve W. Tedder
Water Quality Section Chief
Division of Water Quality
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 21626-0535
OR
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/109b post -consumer paper

2. Submit a written request for remission or mitigation including a
detailed justification for such request:
A request for remission or mitigation is limited to consideration of the
reasonableness of the amount of the penalty and is not the proper procedure
for contesting the accuracy of any of the statements contained in the
assessment letter. Because a remission request forecloses the option of an
administrative hearing, such a request must be accompanied by a waiver of
your right to an administrative hearing and a stipulation that there are no
factual or legal issues in dispute.. You must execute and return to this office
the attached waiver and stipulation form and a detailed statement which you
believe establishes whether:
(a) -one or more of the civil penalty assessment factors in G.S. 143B -
282.1(b) were wrongfully applied to the detriment of the petitioner;
(b) the violator promptly abated continuing environmental damage
resulting from the violation;
(c) the violation was inadvertent or a result of an accident;
(d) the violator had been assessed civil penalties for any previous
violations;
(e) payment of the civil penalty will prevent payment for the remaining
necessary remedial actions.
Please submit this information to the attention of-
Mr -
£
Mr_ Steve W. Tedder
Water Quality Section Chief/DWQ
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
M
3. Submit a written request for an administrative hearing:
If you wish to contest any portion of the civil penalty assessment, you must
request an administrative hearing. This request must be in the form of a
written petition to the Office of Administrative Hearings and must conform
to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes. You must:
File your original petition with the:
Office of Administrative Hearings
P.O. Drawer 27447
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7447
Mail or hand -deliver a Copy of the petition to:
W. Richard Whisnant
Office of General Counsel
NCDEHNR
Post Office Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611

Failure to exercise one of the options above within thirty days, as evidenced by a
date stamp (not a postmark) indicating when we received your response, will result in this
matter being referred to the Attorney General's Office with a request to initiate a civil action
to collect the penalty. Please be advised that additional assessments may be levied for
future violations which occur after the review period of this assessment.
If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone],
extension 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
ATTACHMENTS
cc: F�eviUe:Regioiial=Supernisor-w/ a t Umnts
Compliance/Enforcement File w/ attachments
Central Files w/ attachments
Public Information Officer w/attachments

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION
COUNTY OF
IN THE MATTER OF ASSESSMENT ) WAIVER OF RIGHT TO AN
OF CIVIL PENALTIES AGAINST ) ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING. AND
PERMIT NO. } STIPULATION OF FACTS
FILE NO.
Having been assessed civil penalties totalling for
violation(s) as set forth in the assessment document of the Director of the Division of Water Quality
dated, , the undersigned, desiring to seek remission of the civil
penalties, does hereby waive the right to an administrative hearing in the above -stated matter and does
stipulate that the facts are as alleged in the assessment document.
This the day of ---,19—.
SIGNATURE
ADDRESS
.GT

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION.
COUNTY OF BLADEN
File No. DD 97-008
IN THE MATTER OF )
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC. )
BOC #28 SOW FARM )
FINDINGS AND DECISION
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT } AND ASSESSMENT OF
15A NCAC 2H.0217 AND ANIMAL )
WASTE GENERAL PERMIT COC ) CIVIL PENALTIES
#AWS090155. )
}
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.) 143-215.6A, I, A. Preston
Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality (DWQ), make the following:
I. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. (BOC) is a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the state of North Carolina_
B. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in Bladen
County known as the BOC #28 Sow Farm.
C. Brown's of Carolina, Inc.'s BOC #28 Sow Farm was deemed permitted as a
nondischarge facility on July 10, 1995 in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217.
D. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater from the
BOC #28 Sow Farm spray fields to an unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which is
classified as C Sw waters of the State waters of the State within the Cape Fear River
Basin.
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. had no valid permit for the above-described activity.
F. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. was issued Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155 on
May 12, 1997, effective May 12, 1997, with an expiration date of December 31,
2001.
G. Condition No. 3 of the General Conditions section of the issued permit requires that
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm event, plus an
additional 1 foot of freeboard. In either case, the maximum waste level shall not
exceed the specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Pian (CAWMP).

H. The BOC #28 Sow Farm CAWMP, dated December 24, 1996, requires storage to
contain a 25 year, 24 hour storm and an additional one foot of freeboard as listed on
page 6 of the CAWMP.
I. Staff of the Fayetteville Regional Office inspected Brown's of Carolina, Inc.'s BOC
#28 Sow Farm on June 16, 1997. The lagoon serving the BOC # 28 Sow Farm had
approximately 5 inches of freeboard.
The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter totaled $495.30.
Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
II. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.6A
pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B_ A permit for this animal waste management system is required in accordance with
15A NCAC 2H.0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
C. The unnamed tributary to Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the
meaning of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6).
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge permit.
E. Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155 is required by G.S. 143-215.1.
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc.'s above cited failure to maintain adequate storage to
contain a 25 year, 24 hour storm and an additional foot of freeboard violated
condition No. 3 of the General .Conditions of Animal Waste Permit No.
AWS090155.
G. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties pursuant to G.S. 143-
215.6A(a)(2) which provides that a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand
dollars per violation may be assessed against a person who violates or fails to act in
accordance with the terms, conditions,.or requirements of a permit required by G.S.
143-215.1.
H. . The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed Brown's of Carolina,
Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(a)(9) and G.S_ 143B-282. I (b)(8).
I. The Director, Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation provided for by G.S.
143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil penalties in this matter_
Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I make the following:

M. DECISION:
Accordingly, Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
$ �Zm. N for discharging waste to the waters of the State in violation of
15A NCAC 2H.0217.
$ / �� • for violating condition No. # 3 of the General Conditions of
Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155.
$ .S��D • TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, which is dZ.S percent of the
maximum penalty -authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A.
$ 495.30 Enforcement costs
$ 3 a TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining -the amount of the penalty I have
considered the factors listed in G.S.143B-282.1(b), which are:
(1) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to the public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which the Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority;
and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
r—
(Date) —2.n A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
r r Division of Water Quality

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County.
Production Unit:
No. of Animal Units:
Type of Waste Facility:
Temporary Storage Period:
Animal Unit Equiv. Live Wt:
Lbs/Animal Unit (Year.
Lbs of Plant Avail. N:
Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Farm 28
Bladen
Farrow -Wean
4000
Anaerobic Lagoon
180 days
1417
5.4
21600
This waste utilization plan is based on the following fields, soil types, and crops. If this
information should change, please contact the Soil Conservation Service or Brown's of
Carolina , Inc. so that a new plan can be written .
4737
10
Soil
Crop
Yield/Ac
lbs Nlunit
Acres
lbs N
Time to
JTraCfllfleldgj
8
Type
I Code
I
2.5
8.00
I Re uired
I Apply
4737
10
ExA
M
30
2.5
2.20
165
Apnl-July
4737
8
AyB
M
30
2.5
8.00
600
April -July
X737
9
ExA
M
30
2.5
2.50
187.5
April -July
X737
6
ExA
M
30
2.5
3.00
225
April -July
14737
4
ExA
M
30
2.5
3.50
262.5
April -July
X4737
7
ExA
M
30
2.5
3.25
243.75
April -July
/4737
11
ExA
M
30
2.5
9.00
675
April -July
✓4737
UN13
ExA
M
30
2.5
9.00
675
April -July
/4737
UN15
ExA
M
30
2.5
9.00
675
April -July
4737
UN17
ExA
M
30
2.5
9.00
675
April -July
737
UN12
ExA
M
.30
2.5
46.00
3450
April -July
4737
10
ExA
N
55
2.4
2.20
290.4
S April
4737
8
AyB
N
55
2.4
8.00-
1056
S -April
4737
9
ExA
N
55
2.4
2.50
330
S -April
4737
6
ExA
N
55
2.4
3.00
396
S -April
4737
4
ExA
N
55
2.4
3.50
462
S April
4737
7
ExA
N
55
2.4
3.25
429
S -April
4737
11
ExA
N
55
2.4
9.00
1188
S -April
4737
UN13
ExA
N
55
2.4
9.00
.1188
S -April
4737
UN15
ExA
N
55
2.4
9.00
1188
S -April
4737
UN17
ExA
N
55
2.4
9.00
1188
S -April
4737
UN12
ExA
N
55
2.4
46.00
.6072
S April

A. Barley (1.61b N/bu)
B. Bermuda Grazed (50 lbs Niton)
C. Bermuda Hay (50 lbs N/ton)
D. Com Grain (1.25 lbs N/bu)
E. Com Silage (12 lbs Niton)
F. Cotton (0.12 lbs N/lbs lint)
G. Fescue Grazed (50 lbs N/ton)
H. Fescue Hay (50 lbs N/ton)
Total 104.5 21621.15
Available N 21600
*Difference - -21.15
I. Oats (1.3 lbs N/bu)
J. Rye (2.4 lbs N/bu)
K. Sm. Grain Grazed (100 lbs N/ac), .
L. Sm. Grain Hay (133 lbs N/ac)'-
M. Grain Sorghum (2.5 lbs N/cwt)
N. Wheat (2.4 lbs N/bu)
" A negative number reflects the total number of lbs of additional N needed to achieve
yields on acreage shown in chart. A positive number means additional land is required
to utilize the N produced by the animals.
This nutrient management plan has been specifically developed for this swine operation.
The plan is based on the soil types, crops to be grown, and method of applicdation for
this particular operation. The waste must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or ground water. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should
be used to reduce the ammount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops where the
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests are
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to
be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing this nutrient management plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environment-
ally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the
nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil
types are important as they have different infiltration rates and leaching potential. Waste
shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than five tons per acre per year. Do not
apply waste on saturated soils or on to land when the surface is frozen. Either of these
conditions may result in runoff to surface waters. Wind conditions should also be
considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of
nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or not more than 30 days prior to planting. Soil incorporation
of waste will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this
type of facility. Annual acreage requirements may be more or less depending upon the
waste analysis report for your waste management facility.

Prepared b)
Concurred i
Comments:
Producer
itle: Date:
Date: 7 3 / TIS
I understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This
equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge
occurs from the lagoon in a 25 -year I -day storm event. I also certify that the waste
will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates
which produce no runoff.
Z�vr"� Date: %-3
Producer
i
Date:
Te V
icat S 'mist

0-1;
Fl
Arl
Pas
Fl
Arl

: t : OD3VISION OF ENVIRONNIENTAL MANAGEMENT
Q�
FED 1
Chemistry Laboratory Report 7 Ground 1Valer Quality
COUNTY: BLAB£N
SAMPLE PRIORITY
QUAD NO:
%ROUTINE EMERGENCY
REPORT TO CO Regional Office
CHAIN OF CUSTODY
X Coli row MF Fecal 31616
>1300 ADOml
COLLECTOR(S) Ck11LARES
>000 IIODmI
❑
m&A
DATE: Ia3ro7
WW SAMPLETYPE
Residue., Suspended 530
mWL
TIME:
m8/L
PURPOSE: Owner:
D►VO
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
BOD 310
mg/L
COD High 340
mg/L
COD Low 335
mg/l,
X Coli row MF Fecal 31616
>1300 ADOml
Colirorm: MF Total 31504
>000 IIODmI
TOC
m&A
Turbitity
NTU
Residue., Suspended 530
mWL
Total Suspended solids
m8/L
Silica
mglL
pH
units
Alkal'mity to pH 4.5
mg/L
Alkalinity to pkl 8.3
mglL
Carborute
mWL
Bicarbonate
mglL
Carbon dioxide
Chloride
Chromium: Hex 1032
mg1L
mg/L
ug/L
Calor: True 80
cu
Cyanide 720
mWL
COMMENTS:
Location or Site:
Description of sampling point
Sampling Method:
Remarks:
Diss. Solids 70300
mglL
Fluoride 951
mg/L
Hardness: total 900
Hardness: (rmn-carb) 902
mglL
mg/L
Phenols 32730
uglL
Specific Cond.95
uMhos/cm2
Sulfate
mg/l.
Sulfide 745
mg/L
MBAS
mglL
Gil and Grease
mglL
Silica
mglL
Baran
mg/I.
Formaldehyde
mg/L
NH3 as N 610
mg7L
TKN as N 625
NO2 +NO3 as n 630
P. Total as P 665
PO4
mglL
mg/L
rnglL
mg/L
Ni -Nickel
uglL
Pb -Lead 46564
ug�L
Ag -Siler 46566
ug11.
AI -Aluminum 46557
uglL
As -Arsenic 46551
ug/L
Ba -Barium 46558
mg/L
Ca -Calcium 46552
mg/L
Cd-Cadium 46559
"ItI
Cr -Chromium 46560
ug/L
Cu. Copper 1042
uglL
Fe -Iron ID45
ug/L
Hg- Mercury 71900
uglL
K -Potassium 46555
mg/I.
hlg- 6lagnesium 927
mglk,
hln-Manganese 1053
ug/L
Na- Sodium 929
mWL
Ni -Nickel
uglL
Pb -Lead 46564
ug�L
Se -Selenium
ugr4
Zn Zinc 46567
uWL
Lab Number : 7GO224
Uma Received
1/2497
Time Received
12:00 PAI
Received By
IIM1V
Released By DS
Date reported : 2112/97
Organoctdarine Pesticides
Organophosphorus Pesticides
Nitrogen Pesticides
Acid klabicides
Semicolatiles
TPH-Diesel Range
VoIn1r1e Organics I VOA bottle!
TPII•Gasaline Range
TPI 1-131 EX Gasoline Route
r•.a'a
i
FEB 18 1997.1
REG. Vrl-ilJF- 700224 JAN

GROUNDWATER FIELD/LAB FORM
County
er-1J
Quad No Serial No. f"A - C7 5..�
Lat. Long.
North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY - GROUNDWATER SECTION
SAMPLE TYPE SAMPLE PRIORITY
W Water ® Routine
❑ soil ❑ Emergency
❑ Other r,�
Lab Number
Date Rec i ed Time G
Rec'd bv: From: Bus, Courier, and
Other:
Report To: ARO, FRO, MRO, FIR O W O, WiRO, L-11Chain of Custody Data Entry By: Ck:
WSRO, Kinston FO, Fed. Trust, C tral Off Other: Date Reported:
Shipped by: Bus, Courier, Eland ei., Other•
C ' / 13 Co Purpose:
X }
Collector(s): !��j Date 9 Time `�1-�U Baseline, Complaint, Compliance LUST, Pesticide Study, Federal Trust, Other��s
FIELD ANALYSES Owner (Ebeleene)
pH400 Spec. Cond.94 at 250 C Location or site 44V
Temp.,, 0C Odor Description of sampling point -57a,441 S ftr v✓bt'�
Appearance Sampling Method Sample Interval
omp, bei er, elc.J
Field Analysis By: Remarks
LABQRATORY ANALYSES _tae—, �ff-
. , 1 (purnpirq tune. air temp. etc.
BOD 310
m /1
Diss Solids 7 3DO
mall
A - Silver 46566
ugh
Organochlorine Pesticides
COD High 340
mg/I
Flouride 951
m 11
Al - Aluminum 46557
u /l
Organophosphorus Pesticides
COD Low 335
m 11
r s i
As - Arsenic 46551
u 11
Nitrogen Pesticides
Coliform: MF Fecal 31616
/100ml
Hardness non-carb 902
-nqtl
Ba - Barium 46556
u 11
Acid Herbicides
Coliform: MF Total 31504
/100m1
Phenols 32730
Ca - Calclum 46552
m A
PCB'&
TQC 680
m 11
a
Cd - Cadmium 46559
u 11
Turbidity 76
NTU
Sulfate 945
mg/1
Cr - Chromium 46560
u ll
Residue., Suspended 530
mg/l
Sulfide 745
m /I
Cu - Cooper 46562
u /l
Fe - Iron 46563
ug/1
Semivoiatile Organics
Oil and Grease
moll
i H - Mercury 71900
u 11
TPH - Diesel Range
pH 403
unit
K - Potassium 46555
mg/
Alkalinity to pH 4.5 410
mgfl
M - Magnesium 46554
mg/1
Alkalinity to 2H 8.3 415
mg/1
Mn - Manganese 46565
ug/1
Carbonate 445
mg/I
NH as N 610
m 11
Na - Sodium 46556
m 1
Volatile Organics (VOA bottle)
Bicarbonate 440
m /k
TPH - Gasoline Range
Carbon dioxide 405
mgll
NO + NO as N 630
m /I
Pb - Lead 46564
u
TPH - BTEX Gasoline Range
Chloride 940
mgA
P: Total as P 665
m
Se - Selenium
u n
Chromium: Hex 1032
ug/I
Zn - Zinc 46567
u /I
Color: True 80
CU
! `-° 'u'" �
Cyanide 720
mgll
Lab Comments: VER 18 1997
GW -54 REV. 71V For Dissolved Analysis - submit filtered sample and write "DIS" in bloc',

D
93 l ��r 13 �'%� 1 . D 0 DIVISION OF ENVIRONAIENTAL AIANAGENIEN-r
7 ) Chemistry Laboratory Report 7 Ground Water Quality
COUNTY r BLADEN SAMPLE PRIORITY
QUAD NO: XUROUTINE EMERGENCY
REPORTTO CO Regional Office CHAIN OFCUSTODY ❑
COLLECTOR(S) t CHILDARS
DATE: ,n3r9T W❑ SAMPLE TYPE
TIME:
PURPOSE: 0 wrier:AV-Q
Location or Site:
Description of sampling point
Sampling Method:
Remarks:
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
BOD 310
mglL
COD High 34D
-411-
grLCOD
CODLow 335
mg/L
X Coliform: h1F Fecal 31616
>80 /100ml
Colifotm:h1FTotal 31504
X80 /loom,
TOC
mgll
Turbitity
NTU
Residue., Suspended 530
mg/L
Total Suspended solids
mg/L
PH
units
Alkalinity to pH 4.5
mg/L
Alkalinity to pH 8.3
mg/L
Carbonate
mg/L
Bicub"t
mg/L
Carbon dioxide
mg/L
Chloride
mg/L
Chromium: Hex 1032
ug1L
Color: True 80
c.u,
Cyanide 72D
mg/L
Dias. Solids 70300
Fluoride 951
mg/L
mg1L
Hardnesm total 900
rng/1-
Hardness: (non -cub) 902
mg/L
Phenols 32730
ug/L
Specific Cond, 95
Sulfate
Sulfide 745
MBAS
Oil and Grease
Silica
Boren
uMhos/cm2
mgrL
mg/L
mg/L
mg/L
mg/i.
Formaldehyde
mg/L
NH3 asN 610
mg/L
TKN as N 625
mg/L
NO2+NO3 as n 630
mg/L
K Total as P 665
mg/L
PO4
mg/L
Ni -Nickel
ugrL
Pb -Lead 46564
uglL
Ag-Sil.er 46566
AI -Aluminum 4(i557
A s -Arsenic 4655 1
uglL
uglL
ug/L
Be-Borium 46559
Doll.
Ca -Calcium 46552
mgr!.
Cd-Cadium 46559
uglL
Cr -Chromium 46560
Cu- Copper 1042
ug1L
ug/L
Fe- Iron 1045
ug1L
Hg- Mercury 71900
ugrL
K -Potassium 46555
molt
Mg- Magnesium 927
mg1L
Mn -Manganese 1055
uglL
Na- Sodium 929
mgrL
Ni -Nickel
ugrL
Pb -Lead 46564
uglL
Se -Selenium
ug1L
Zn Zinc46567
ug/L
Lab Number 7GO225
Date Received :
1124!97
Time Recei•ed
12:00 PKI
Received By
HMW
Released By : DS
Date reported : 2112197
Organrichlorine Pesticides
Organophosphorus Pesticides
Nitrogen pesticides
Acid Herbicides
Sernitn,atiles
TPII-Diesel Rane
Volatile Organics {VOA bottle)
TPH-Gasoline Range
TPI I-HTEX Gasoline Range
COMMENTS:
f E B 18 19911
F'Qf "=17E Ni"I LE
[SEG. OFFICE
MoS5-wo

GROUNDWATER FIELD/LAB FORM
County_A/At�
Quad No Serial No, CL�- S7 5, ,Z=
Lat.
Long.
Norah Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY - GROUNDWATER SECTION
SAMPLE TYPE SAMPLE PRIORITY
ER Water ® Routine
❑ Soll ❑ Emergency
❑ Other r�
Lab Number
Date Recely
Rec'd by: -L
Other:
Report To: ARO, FRO, MRO, FIRO, WiRO, ❑ Chain of Custody Data Entry By: Ck:
WSRO, Kinston FO, Fed. Trust, antral Off. Other: Date Reported:
Shipped by: Bus, Courier, Hand De ., Other
�Purpose:
Colector(s):C iaf2; Hate1.273(a Time n
Baseline, Complaint, Compliance LUST, Pesticide Study, Federal Trust, Other :�rs A aa>J
FIELD S tt�a ori r
Owner _D&XV _ ...__
!Time 77 0 V
From: Bus, Courie< and Del.
pHH40o Spec. Cond.94
Temp.,, 0C Odor
Appearance
Field Analysis By:
at 250 C
Location or site c"'N«N
Description of sampling point
Sampling Method _ Sample Interval
Remarks 1 ump, ler, oic.
(pumping limo. ok letup. oic.) /
Diss, Solids 0300/1
A - Silver 46566
u /1
Organ6thlorine Pesticides
Flouride 951
m /I
Al - Aluminum 46557
u I!
Organophosphorus Pesticides
-Hardness E 900
maA
As - Arsenic 46551
u 11
Nitrogen Pesticides
Hardness non-carb 902
mco.
Be - Barium 46558
ug/l.
Acid Herbicides
Phenols
u
Ca •= Calcium 46552
mco
PCB's
Specific Cond. 95
s
Cd - Cadmium 46559
a Il
Sulfate 945
mall
Cr - Chromium 46560
u /1
Sulfide 745
mall
Cu - Copper 46562
u A
Fe - Iron 46563
u /I
Semivolatile Organics
OII and Grease
m /I
Hg - Mercury 71900
ug/1
TPH - Diesel Range
K - Potassium 46555
mg/
M - Magnesium 46554
mg/1
Mn - Manganese 46565
u A
NH as N 610
mall
Na - Sodium 46556
Mgt]
Volatile Organics (VOA bottle)
TPH - Gasoline Range
NO NO as N 630
mco
Pb - Lead 46564
up/I;
TPH - OTEX Gasollr>a Range
P: Total as P 665
m A
Se - Selenium
U /1-
Zn - Zinc 46567FF.
Lab Comments: _ 1- tb j 8 1991,
GW -54 REV. 7/96 For Dissolved Analysis - submit filtered sample and write "DIS" in block. REG. Ulrt-iUE

COUNTY: BLADEN
QUAD NO:
REPORTTO : CO RegionalOffia
COLLECTOR(S) : CHILDRES
DATE: 1123/97
TIME:
PURPOSE.
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
BOD 310
mg/L
COD High 340
mg/L
COD Law 335
mgiL
X Coliform; MF Fecal 31616
>60 /100ml
Coliform: MF Total 31504
>80 1100mi
TOC
Turbitity
mg/I
NTU
Residue.. Suspended 530
mgiL
Total Suspended solids
PH
Alkalinity to pH 4.5
mg/L
units
mgiL
AKolinity In pat 8.3
mg/L
Carbonate
mg/L
Bicarbonate
Carbon dioxide
Chloride
Chromium: Hex 1032
mg/L
mg/L
mg/L
ug/L
Color: True 80
Cyanide 720
c.u.
mgiL
COMMENTS:
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Chemistry Laburalory
Report 1 Ground Waler Qunllly
Sr1LICLF PRIORITY
KIROUT[NE
EMERGENCY
CHA[NOFCUSTODY
Hardness (nomcarb) 902
❑
Phenols 32730
ug/L
Specific Cord. 93
Sulfate
Sulfide 743
MEAS
Oil and Orcase
Silica
Boron
uhihos/cm2
mg/L
mgiL
mgiL
mg/1.
mgiL
Formeldchvde
W❑ SAMPLETYPE
Owner•. Dwo
Localion or Site:
Deseription of sampling point
Sampling M elhod:
Remarks:
Diss. Solids 70300
mg/L
Fluoride 951
mg/L
Hardness: total 900
mg/L
Hardness (nomcarb) 902
mg/L
Phenols 32730
ug/L
Specific Cord. 93
Sulfate
Sulfide 743
MEAS
Oil and Orcase
Silica
Boron
uhihos/cm2
mg/L
mgiL
mgiL
mg/1.
mgiL
Formeldchvde
ntg/l.
NH3 as N 610
mgiL
TKN as N 625
mg+L
NO2+NO3 as n 630
mgiL
P: Total as P 665
mgiL
PO4
mg/L
hill-khtnEnnne 1055
uglL
ium 929
mgiLel
Ag -Silver 46566
ug1L
AI -Aluminum 46557
ugiL
As -Arsenic 46551
ug/L
Be -Barium 46553
ug/L
Ca-Calcium,165$2
mg1L
Cd•Cadium 46559
ugiL
Cr-Chmmium46560
uglL
Cu- Copper 1042
ug/L
Fe. Iran 1045
UVL
I Ig- hlarcury 71900
uglL
K.Potassium 46555
mg/t.
hlg. Magnesium 927
mg/1.
hill-khtnEnnne 1055
uglL
ium 929
mgiLel
ug1 L
46561
ugri.
ium
K
ug1L
46567
ugr1.
I.ah Number
7GO226
Dale Recci%ed :
1124197
Time Received
12.00 PM
Received By
HMW
Released By
DS
Date reported :
2/12197
Organochlorine Pesticides
Organaphosphorus Pesticides
Nitrogen Pesticides
Acid Herbicides
Semivalatiles
TPH-Diesel Range
ValntileOrganics (VOA bottleI
TPH-Gasoline Range
-
I-I'll-HIEN Gosoline Range
I= E B 18 19971
7=25 JIM

. North Carolina
11 01CJNDWATER FIELD/LAB FORM Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY - GROUNDWATER SECTION
County_
Quad No
Serial No. CL/a-
Lat. Long
SAMPLE TYPE
Water
❑ Soil
❑ Other
SAMPLE_ PRIORITY
® Routine
❑ Emergency
Lab Number
Date RecEilyi
Rec'd by:[j
Other:
Report To: ARO, FRO, MRO, RRO Win, 1 ❑ Chain of Custody I Data Entry By: Ck:
WSRO, Kinston FO, Fed. Trust, entral Off., Other: - Date Reported:
Shipped by: Bus, Courier, Hand Del., t er-
Collector(s): C%1 Date 1'23' p(�Time 11'-.30 —Baseline, Complaint, Compliance LUST, Pesticide Study, Federal Trust, Other 05'
FIELD ANALYSES{�I`c%°na'
Owner
pH400Spec. Cond.B4 at 250 C Location or site -1x1c7uti l440j'j
Temp.1,, 0C Odor Description of sampling point .!�i S'j-W(ao -s- foe t. �
Appearance
Field Analysis By:
AABBORATOMY
T1me y L'
From: Bus, Courier n e .
ANALYSES
Sampling Method boler, BIC) Sample Interval
Remarks (Pump,
pumpi limo, a4 lamp. etc.)
f"e►7E..� � 3 afar-� NJ oyp,S� Ole o� �r-il �'L�/ao c...,
BOD 310
m /I
Diss. Solids 70300
m
A -Silver 46566 el
'uo
JI
COD High 340
mgA
Flouride 951
m A
At - Aluminum 46557
u /I
COD Low 335
mg/1
d e ,Total00
As - Arsenic 46551
u A
Coliform: MF Fecal 31616
/100ml
Hardness non-carb 902
mg/1
Ba - Barium 46558
u 11
Coliform: MF Total 31504
/100ml
p
Ca' Calcium 46552
m [1
TOC 680
m
2
Cd - Cadmium 46559
ug/1
Turbidity 76
NTU
Sulfate 945
m A
Cr - Chromium 46560
U911
Residue., Suspended 530
mg/1
Sulfide 745
m A
Cu - Copper 46562
ug/1
Fe - Iron 46563
u /I
Oil and Grease
M 11
H - Mercury 71900
u /l
pH 403
unit
K - Potassium 46555
m /I
Alkalinity to pH 4.5 410
mgA
M - Magnesium 46554
m /I
Alkalinity to pH 8.3 415
mgA
Mn - Manganese 46565
Ug/1
Carbonate 445
mgA
NH as N 610
m /I
Na - Sodium 46556
m /I
Bicarbonate 440
m 11
Carbon dioxide 405
mg11
NO + NO as N 630
m I
Pb - Lead 46564
UgA
Chloride 940
mgn
P: Total as P 665
m IE
Se -Selenium
u
Chromium: Hex 1032
u 11
Zn - Zinc 46567
u 11
Color: True 80
CU
Cyanide 720
mg/11
Pesticides
rus Pesticides
Nitrogen Pesticides
Acid Herbicides
PCB's
I I Semivolatile Organics
TPH - Dlesel Range
Volatile Organics (VOR bolt
TPH - BTEX Gasoline
Lab Comments: FEB 18 1991
t it'd
F
GW -54 REV. 7196 For Dissolved Analysis - submit filtered sample and write "DIS" In block. - • �. `-"

DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
1: l
Q 13 Chemistry Lnboralory Report / Ground Water Quality
COUNTY: BLADEN
QUAD NO:
REPORT TO CO Regional Offs
COLLECTOR(S): CIIILDRES
DATE: IliJ197
TIME:
PURPOSE:
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
BOD 310
mg/L
COD High 340
mall..
COD Low 335
X Coliform: MF Fecal 31616
mglL
>00 /100ml
Coliform: MF Taal 31504
TOC
>80 /IOOml
mg/I
Turbitity
NTU
Raidue., Suspended 530
mg/L
Taal Suspended solids
mg/L
Sulfide 745
mg/L
PR
units
Alkafinity to pH 4.5
mg/L
Alkalinity to plf 8.3
Carbonate
mg/L
mg/L
Bicarbonate
mg/L
Carbon dioxide
mg/L
Chloride
mglL
Chromium: Hex 1032
ug/L
Color: True 80
c.u.
Cyanide 720
mg/L
SAMPLE PRIOREa
ROUTINE EMERGENCY
tx �
CHAIN OF CUSTODY ❑
a SAMPLLTYPE
Owner: DWQ
Location or Site:
Description of sampling poinl
Sampling Methal:
Remarks:
Diss. Solids 70300
mg/L
Fluoride 951
mg[L
Hardness'. total 900
mglL
IIerdness:Ino" arb) 902
mg/L
Phenols 32730,
ug/L
Specific Con& 95
uMhos/cm2
Sulfate
mglL
Sulfide 745
mg/L
hl BAS
mg/L
Oil and Grease
mg/L
Silica
mg/L
Boron
Formaldehyde
NH3 as N 610
TKN as N 625
NO2 +NO3 as n 630
P: Total as P 665
mg/L
mg/L
mall-
ma/L
mg/L
PO4
mg/L
Zn Zinc 46567
ug.R
Ag -Silver 46566
AI- Aluminum 46557
As -Arsenic 46551
ualL
wall.
ugRL
Ho -Barium 46558
ug/L
Co -Calcium 46552
mglL
Cd-Codium 46559
ug/L
Cr -Chromium 46560
ug/L
Cu. Capper 1042
ug/L
Fe. Iron 1045
ug/L
lig- Mercury 71900
ug/L
K•Potassium 46155
mg/L
hta- Mognesium 927
Kin -Manganese 1055
mg/L
ug/L
No- Sodium 929
mglL
Ni -Nickel
ug/L
Pb -Lead 46564
Se -Selenium
uglL
uWL
Zn Zinc 46567
ug.R
Lab Number 7GO227
Date Received
1124!97
Time Received
12'00 PM
Receded By
112 114'
Released By DS
Date reported : 2112/97
Organochlorine Pesticides
Organophosphorus Pesticides
Nitrogen Pesticides
Acid Iltrbicides
Semkohnilm
TPfI-Diesel Range
Volatile Organics (%'OA bottle!
'i -PH -Gasoline Range
TPH-BTEX Dasoline Rance
COMMENTS:
r-- r---"
.C'
0140
FAY E-TTEVIL-i-H
REE- . 0 : P"iC.:E
70a227.JMr

North Carolina
GiCJUNDWATER FIELD/LAB FARM Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY - GROUNDWATER SECTION
County 1) &--j
Quad No Serial No.CL�- C7 $
Lat.
Long.
SAMPLE TYPE SAMPL9 PRIORITY
Water ® Routine
❑ Soil ❑ Emergency
❑ Other
Lab Number
Date Receiv
Rec'd by:_A
Other:
Report To: ARO, FRO, MRO, RRO WaRO, WiRO, ❑ Chain of Custody Data Entry By: Ck:
WSRO, Kinston FO, Fed. Trusntral , Other: Date Reported:
Shipped by: Bus, Courier, Hand er
' Purpose:
Collector(s):C% krma Date Time y
Baseline, Complaint, Compliance LUST, Pesticide Study, Federal Trust, Other:Aos A op>J
FIEL.D,ANALYSES Owner ��7 ('csrdeane►
A `I-- Time ,
From: Bus, Cou
pH400Spec. Cond.94
Temp. I. 0C Odor
Appearance_-___
Field Analysis By:
LABORATORY
ANALYSES
at 250 C
Location or site C��x7c7u�1
Description of sampling point �
Sampling Method Sample Interval
Remarks r � mp, �' ate.
tamp, etc.) r
�
> ` t
;Y-,)� d
BOD 310
m /I
Diss Solids 703001
A - Silver 46566
u 11
Organochlorine P stici es
COD high 340
mg/1
Flouride 951
mg/1
At - Aluminum 46557
u A
Organophosphorus Pesticides
COD Low 335
m 11
Hardness: 900
As - Arsenic 46551
ug/1
Nitrogen Pesticides
Colliorm: MF Fecal 31616
1100ml
Hardness non-carb 902
m 11
Ba - Barium 46558
ug/1
Acid Herbicides
Coliform: MF Total 31504
1100m1
Ca';- Calcium 46552
m /l
PCB's
TOC 680
m /l
Sgeclfic Good. 95 uMho2jgM2
Cd - Cadmium 46559
u 11
Turbidity 76
NTU
Sullate 945
m 11
Cr - Chromium 46560
u /1
Residue., Suspended 530
mg/1
Sulfide 745
m /I
Cu - Co er 46562
u /t
Fe - Iron 46563
ug/1
Semivolalile Organics
Oil and Grease
m /I
H - Mercury 71800
u /i
TPH - Diesel Range
pH 403
unit
K - Potassium 46555
mg/
Alkalinity to pH 4.5 410
mgli
M - Ma nesium 46554
mg/1
Alkalinity to pH 8.3 415
mg/I
Mn - Manganese 46565
u A
Carbonate 445
mgA
NH as N 610
m_ /1
Na - Sodium 46556
m 11
Volatile Organics (VOA bottle)
Bicarbonate 440
mg/1
Ni - Nickel
Ilgll_
TPH - Gasoline Range
Carbon dioxide 405
mg/I
NO + NO as N 630
m 11
Pb - Lead 46564
u /I
TRH - BTEX Gasoline Range
Chloride 940
mg/I
P: Total as P 665
m n
Se - Selenium
u /1
Chromium: Hex 1032
ug/I
Zn - Zinc 46567
ug/1
-�
Color: True 80
CU
Cyanide 720
mg/I
Lab Comments: j
GW -54 REV. 7196 For Dissolved Analysis - submit filtered sample and write "DIS" In block.

'.jW � .'.
COUNTY : BLADEN
QUAD NO;
REPORT TO CO
COLLECTOR(S) : CHILDRES
DATE: IMM
TIME:
PURPOSE:
LABORATORY ANALYSIS
ft ri tj�i ? l�lTfl
91 FEB 13 SII 1*00
Regional Office
BOD 310
mg/L
COD High 340
mg/L
COD Low 335
3( Coliform: MF Fecal 31616
mg/L
3 /100ml
Coliform; MF Total 31504
>80 /100ml
TOC
mgA
Turbiiiiy
Residue, Suspended $30
Total Suspended solids
PH
Alkalinity to pH 4.5
NTU
mglL
mg/L
units
mWL
Alkalinity la pH 8.3
mg/L
Carbonate
mg/L
Biewboaale
mglL
Carbon dioxide
mg1L
Chloride
mg+L
Chromium; Hex 1032
ug/L
Color. True 8o
C. 1A
Cyanide 720
mg1L
COMMENTS
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Chemiatry Laboratory Report 1 Ground Water Qualily
$AIs PLE PRIORITY
ROUTINE I]EMERGCNCY
CIIAIN OF CUSTODY ❑
0 SAMPLETYPE
Owner. DIVO
Loemion or Site:
Description of sampling point
Sampling Method:
Remarks:
Diss. Solids 70300
ugtL
ug1L
ug/L
Fluoride 931
Hardness: total 90O
Hardness: (non -cath) 902
Phenols 32730
Specific Card. 95
quthoslk—m2
Sulfate
ug/L
Sulfide 745
ugA.
MBAS
mg/L
Oil and Grease Silica
Boron
g.
Formaldehyde
mg/L
NH3 as N 610
mg/L
TKN as N 625
mg/L
NO2 +NO3 as n 630
P: Total as P 665
PO4
mg/L
mg/L
mg/L
Ag -Silver 46566
AI -Aluminum 46557
As -Aconic 46551
ugtL
ug1L
ug/L
Ba -Barium 46358
ugft.
Ca -Calcium 46552
mg/L
Cd-Cadium 46559
ug/L
C-Chfomium 46560
uWL
Cu- Copper 1042
uglL
Fe- Iron 1045
ug/L
11S. Mercury 71900
ugA.
K -Potassium 46555
mg/L
NIS. Magnesium 927
mg)L
Mn -Manganese 1035
ug/L
No- Sodium 929
mg1L
Ni -Nickel
ug/L
Pb -Lead 46564
ugrL
Se -Selenium
uSIL
Zn Zinc 46567
uWL
Lab Number : 760228
Date Received
1124/97
Time Received
12:1x1 PM
Received By
Iih14V
Released By : DS
Date reported: 2/12097
Organochlorine Pesticides
Organophosphorus Pesticides
Nitrogen Pesticides
Acid Herbicides
$emivolmiles
TPII-Diesel Range
Volatile Organics (VOA bottle)
TPH-Gasoline Range
TPii-BTEX Gasoline Range
CEB 18 1997
CSE
iG0229.-rar

( . - r_ r
GROUNDWATER FIELD/LAB FORM
County
D awl
Quad No Serial No. Cl'/l' C7 3
Lat. Long.
SAMPLE TYPE
0 Water
❑ Soil
❑ Other
SA PLE i-R10RITY
® Routine
❑ Emergency
North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY - GROUNDWATER SECTION
Lab Number
Date Receiv
Recd by:A
Other:
Report To: ARO, FRO, MRO, RR O, WiRO, I� ❑ Chain of Custody Data Entry By: Ck:
-....
WSRO, Kinston FO, Fed. Trust, entral O ., Other: Date Reported:
Shipped by: Bus, Courier, Hand er
C�i 'kDf� 1-2131(
o Purpose: `
Collector(s): r DateTime `��-�U Baseline, Complaint, ComplianceLUST, Pesticide Study, Federal Trust, Other��� ut»J
FIELD ANALYSE Owner ('cGcla one}
pH 4., Spec. Cond.94 at 250 C Location or site 44�,rtpj
Temp.19 oC Odor Description of sampling pointS`:fe r >
Appearance Sampling Method 1PunV, baiter,elc. Sample Interval
Field Analysis By: Remarks
foumama Ihw. air lemn. olc.l �*
Time .Ccs lJ I -'-
From: Bus, Courler, an
L8BOR91ORY ANALYSES
t -
p�►r— eta'-.- � P� h
m. ,e >~
ate.
BOD 310
m /I
DISS. Solids 70300
m
A - Silver 46566 '
u(1/1
Or anochlorine Pesticides
COD High 340
mg/l
Flouride 951
moll
At - Aluminum 46557
ugh
Organophosphorus Pesticides
COD Low 335
mg/1
nesTotal goo_
As - Arsenic 46551
ug1I
Nitrogen Pesticides
Coliform: MF Fecal 31616
/100ml
Hardness non-carb 902
m /l
Ba - Barium 46558
U /1
Acid Herbicides
Coliform: MF Total 31504
/100m!
ehanols 32730
uall
Ca - Calcium 46552
m A
PCB's
TOC 68o
m /I
d - Cadmium 46559
u 11
Turbidity 76
NTU
I SUllate 945
mall
Cr - Chromium 46560
u 11
Residue., Suspended 53o
mg/I
Sulfide 745
m /I
Cu - Copper 46562
u 11
Fe - Iron 46563
ug/1
Semivolalile Organlcs
Oil and Grease
m /I
H - Mercury 71900
ug/I
TPH - Diesel Range
pH 403
unit
K - Potassium 46555
mg/I
Alkalinity to pH 4.5 410
mgll
M - Magnesium 46554
ma/1
Alkalinity to pH B.3 415
moll
Mn - Manganese 46565
u /I
Carbonate 445
mg/I
NH as N 810
MOA
Na - Sodium 46556
MY/1
Volatile Organics (VOA bottle)
Bicarbonate 440
m /I
TKN A.C% N 625
mull
NJ - 'rNei
uall
TPH - Gasoline Range
Carbon dioxide 405
mg/I
NO + NO as N 630
m /!
Pb - Lead 46564
U94
TPH - BTEX Gasollm Range
Chloride 940
mgA
P: Total as P 665
m 11
Se - Selenium
U911
Chromium: Hex 1032
ugAZn
- Zinc 46567
u I
Color: True 80
CU'
'\ h.'_ ri
Cyanide 720
mg/1
d La
Lab Comments: _ . _ FE$ -1-1991
GW -54 REV. 7/96 For Dissolved Analysis - submit flllered sample and write "DIS" in block. - -'""
Cts
REG. Ort '

BROW141
OF CAROLINA
June 23, 1997
Kerr T. Stephens
Wachovia Building
Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5043
Dear Mr. Stephens,
RECEIVED
JUN 2 4 1997
FAYETTEVILLE
AEC. OFFICE
This letter is in response to the Notice of Violation issued on June 19, 1997. The lagoon at Farm
28 has been high since October of 1996. This farm has been difficult to manage without runoff
due to the slope and the lack of established bermuda which was held up by the inclement weather
last summer. Coastal was sprigged on the front part of the farm this spring and is to be sprigged
on the remaining acres in the next couple of weeks. The oats were picked this past week and
irrigation applications are being performed prior to sprigging this week. Since DWQ staff visit on
June 19, the lagoon level has been lowered through irrigation by two inches. The lagoon should
have the one foot freeboard by the end of this week and the additional storm storage required by
the end of the following week.
If you have further questions, please call me at (910) ?9G-1800. We will be in touch with Ed
Buchan this week to inform him of our progress.
Sincerely,
y R. son
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
303 EAST COLLEGE STREET • ?.O. BOX 487 • WARSAW, N.C. 28398-0487 - OFFICE: [phone] 6 FAX: [phone]

r"!
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County:
Farm Type:
FaRnn Capacity:
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method,
Brown's of Carolina
Farm 28
Bladen
Far -Wean
4000
Anaerobic Lagoon
18O`days tic
irrigation5��c
The waste from your animal facility must hn land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for tt r, ul ups it r it re fields wt m a the waste
is to be applied. (� pp Q %r ,vr
This waste utilization p/cnycujseL
s nitrogen as the IlmitlnU rnrtnent. Wasteshould be analyzed
before each applicatio . Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste uliliza:ion pian in nater to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied it, an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be. grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Uo'not apply more nitrogen, than the crop carr utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capec:i'.ies,
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tone pnr ar_.rP annually, but
less than 10 torts per acre per year providing that adequate filter steps are estabiished_
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result In runoff to surface ,r.,aters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
17
t�l�'
0
Page: 1
.3 ,r L7
f'i! it ,4 .�:1 ?�). J.i

5. Wind oonditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the.nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the wasto should be applied to a growing crop or apptiPri not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problerns.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above_ If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan_ Nutrient levels for different application
methods er a not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by. the Environmental Management Commission.
W �•Jl V &,J f 7
AMOUNT or WASTF/PAODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)!
4000 sninAls / X 3212 galtaoimallyear
12848000 gallons
AMOUNT OF PLA . T AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (lbs):
4000 anim Is X 5.40 Ibslanimallyear = 23600 lbs
Applying the above amount of waste iS 8 big job. 'You should plan tame and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
Page: 2
W IT,.~�� �•ii:{1_•41 i.�a

The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type, and surface application.
Tract
4737
Fleld Soil
Type
10 ExA
Crop
Code
C
Yield
IAC
6.5
lbs N
/unit
50.00
Acres ! Lbs NIAc Lbs N
Residual /Ac
2.2 1325.0
lbs N
Required
Tlme to
Apply
715.00
Mar -Oct
4737
8 Ay9
C
6.3
50.00
9.0 i 315.0 '
2835,00
Mar -Oct
4737
9 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
2.5 325.0
812.50
Mar -Oct
4737
8 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
,
3.3 325.0
1072.50
Mar -Oct
4737
4 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
3.4. i '325.0
1105.00
Mar -Oct
4737
7 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
3.3 325.0
1056.25
Mar -Oct
4/V
un15 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
13.0 325.0
4225.00
Mar -Ott
4737
un12 ExA
C
$.5
50.00
25.0 325.0
8125.00
Mar -Oct
4737
11 ExA
C
6.5
50.00
2.0 325.0
650.00
Mar -Oct
4737
-10 ExA
K
50.00
2.2 sn n
110.00
S -April
4737
-8 Ay9
K
50.00
9,0 50.0
450.00
S -April
4737
-9 ExA
K
50.00
2.5 500 �
125.00
S -April
4737
-8 ExA
K
50.00
3.3 50.0
165.00
S -April
4737
-4 ExA
K
50.00
3.4 50.0
170.00
S -April
4737
--7 ExA
K
50.00
3.3 Soo
162.50
S -April
4737
--un 151, ExA
K
50.00
13.0 50.0
650.00
S -April
4737
-un 121 ExA
K
50.00
25.0 50.0
1250.00
6 -April
4737
--11 ExA
K
50.00
2.0 50.0
100.00
S -April
Total x;3.7
Available N
"Difference
23778.75
21600.00
-2170.75
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals (olsdw summer
annuals.
"A negative number reflects the total lbs of additional nitrogen needed to achieve yields on
acreago listed in chart. A positive number means ;4dditionai acreage is rer)uired to utilize the
nitrogen produced by the farm.
NOTE:
This plan does not include nommercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
Page: 3

The applicator is cautioned that a and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in somc ports of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In Interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine Inches. Cattle should be rermuved when plants are grazed to a
height of four Inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result If small yrairi gats lou high and this will deinatety interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than culling small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
thv normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the smaA (drain PndiQr. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season. depending on the
time small grain is planted in Ilia fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Berrnudagrass shni t1d he gra7Pri or rut to a height of
about two Inches before drilling for best results.
The following legend explains the crop codes listed in the table above.
a
C
D
E
F
O
H
J
L
N
0
r • •
L
Baday
Hybrid BermudagrasCHay
Hybrid Bermudagras
Corn - Grain
Com - Silage
Cotton
Fescue - Grazed
Fescue- Hay
Oats
Rye
Small Grain - Grazed
Small train - Hay
Grain Scrghum
Wheat
Soybean
I_b� N ulili _ �f1 urrityioid
Z
"R 1.6 lbs N /bushel
lbs N / ton
lbs N / ton
1.25 IbG N /bushel
12 lbs N I ton
U.12 lbs N / lbs lint
50 lbs N 1 ton
50 lbs N 1 ton
1.3 lbs N / bushel
2 d lbs N / bushel
0 ib N 1 acre
lbs N I acre
2.5 lbs N 1 cwt
2.4 lbs N / bushel
4.0 lbs N 1 bushel
Page: 4

Acres shown in the preceding taole are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to he irrigated, and perimeter ureas
not receiving full application rates dug to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in this fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attsched map showing the gelds to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 0.84 pounds of plant available nitrogen per animal per year in the
in sludge based on the application method listed earlier.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 16800.00
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid hermudsgress haylond at tho
rate of 300 pounds of nitroge er acre you will need 56.00 acres of land. If you apply
lite sludge to com at a rate o 125 flan er acre, ou will need 134.40 acres of land.
Please be a are a ese a on y estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 26% depending on your siudge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
applications.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs_ This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic so'ids. The application arnount Ahould not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the urup.
If surface Irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system iG inStailed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown In the tables may rnake tirl5 plmi invaild.
The following Is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Page: 5

Tract
Field
SON
Type
ExA
Crop
C,K
Application Rate
inlhr
4737
10
_
0.35
4737
8
AyB
C,K
0.35
4737
9
ExA
C,K
0.35 i
4737
6
ExA
C,K
0.35
4737
4
ExA
C,K
0.35
4737
7
ExA
C,K
0.35
4737
un1S
ExA
C,K
0.35
4737
un12
ExA
C,K
0.35
4737
11
ExA
C,K
0.35
Application Amount
R inches
1.50
1.20
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.510
1.50
i. 50
1.50
"This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. in many situations, the appliedtiurl
amount shown cannot be applied because of the ,-iilrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optiPlUrn soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored In your structure be within the 25 year 24 hcrrr storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It Is the responslablitty of the producer and waste applicatur to erasure. thdt the spreader equipment
Is operated property to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rakes and amounts of nitrogen shown in 'he tables may matte this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance In
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper ap lica0un priur to applying the waste.
Additional Comments:
Page: 6
N.27

NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
Brown's of Carolina, Farm 26
I/we understand and will follow and implement the speciftcalions and the operation and
mmi'litenaric`e proc*dures established In the approved sinimol waste nutrient management
plan for the form named above. VNe know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment.
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm, t also certify that Ine waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate tines and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be fled on site at the farm office and at the office of the lucal Scil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request,
Name of Facility Owner: Brown's cif Carolina, Inc
Signature:
Date
Name of Manager (if different from owner):- K, y'�Q�r;�:�
Please P; it it
Signature:
Date
Name of Technical Specialist: Jimmy R. Vinson
Affiliation: Brown's of Carolina, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 487
Warsaw, NC 28398
Telephone: [phone]
i
signature: _,, A1 -ltp
Date
Page: 8
•il i 1,,i1 ?'_ � •!�'','_���. :l•s .� .til �r�-,i

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REOL)T ED SPECIFICATIONS
A 3;wat wast: shall not reacts lutface «•eters of the state by runcfr, drift, mannwtde conveysncei, direct applirrtion, nr d'uecr
discharge during operation or land application. Any dlscharge of waste Mich reaches sur&ce water is prohibited.
2. There must be docurnerttttion in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized agreement for use of
adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If'the yiaducer does not own adcqunte land to propedydispoce ofivade,
Ita'she shall provide a copy of a notarized agreemerrt with a landowner who is within a reasonable pro.ximity, allowvtg hiitttllter
tits use of the tend fbr waste application_ It Is tllc i rapoas.abUlty ofthc owner ofthe facUity to wcttre an update of the Waste
Utilmation Plan when there is a change in the operation. increa_ie in the rurnber of animals, method of utilization. or available
land.
3. Arkmal "waste sha be Applied to meet, but not ext;tmdt th. TAtrugen needs for realistic crop yields bo_sed ca soil type, available
moisture, historical data` climate conditiora, and level of management, unless chert: are regulations that restrict tete rate of
application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be ustmI ur lieu of realistic yield tables at the discretion of the planner.
4. Anintae waste shall be applied on land eroding less than S tons per acre per year. Waste may be.applied to Iuttd that is eroding
at more than S tors but less than 10 torts per acre per yea: providing grass filter Stripa are installed where runoff leaves the
Geld, (See FGTG Standard 393 -f=ilter Strips)
S. odors can be reduced by injecting ti:e waste or disidng tiler waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danW of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When A-�irnal wncte is to he Vp>ied on acres subject to flooding- it %-Ul be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland_
1khen applied to consenaion tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application dots not occur
during a season prone to FlocAing (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste almtl be applied at rates not to anceed the soil inMtratinn tate Sieh that runoff does not occur off-site or to
sur{'acs waters and in a method wblch does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor and Ries.
8. Artintal waste shall not be applied to suttudtctJ Bails, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste should be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the srup is not cov-crcd with snare to depth
thet would prohibit growth. The potential for salt damage lfiotn primal waste should also be considered.
l0_ Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted amps on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste
nutrient loading rates en these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
1111*.rients. WR -Ye shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting ora crop or foragss brealdrig donvancy.
i l . J1ny new swine facility sited or. or After October 1. 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a striate 1l = shall be st lent 50 fxt from any residential
prvrerty boundary and from any pertrri,l strea.ra Or river other than ar ittigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
s.x ine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, strati not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This
disti:=v may be reduced for wattri that qrP not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips are present (Ste Standard
393 - Filter Strips).
`C_ #� t'�� .�'j ;��1�f. IJ S,id.'nt?i1Ai.f- i

WASTE UTILMATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICKVIDNS
(continued)
1?. Anirna: waste sW not be applied closer than 100 foot f`Tom welle
13. Anima! waste shWl not be applied closer than 240 fent of drvellin�• other than those owned by landow-rer.
14_ Wave shall be applied in a manner not f reach ether property and public right-ur- w up.
13. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, draistrg!ways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prier converted cropland pro+ided it has been approved as a land applications site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste applied on grassed u at"ays sh:1 be at aLronomic rates and in a ntanner that causes no
runoff or drift fiom the site.
16. domestic and industrial waste from washdow-t facilities, shovers, toilets, sinb, etc., shall not be discharged into the antral
waste rnanagernent system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation win be established on all d'istuibed areas {lagoon etnbankmerts, berms, pipe stats,
err) Af2aa shall he fencers, as necessary, to prr%tpct tt,e eegetarinn. Vegetation -tech aN trees, shrubs, and other woody
species, etc_ are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas sbculd be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon
hernn anal s-nsctures %Fould he inspected regularly for evidence of erosion_ leakage, or discharge.
18. if w4mid production at the facility is terminated, the owner is responsible for obtain± a and iMplement:ag a "closure plsa'
which will elinunate the possibility of an illegal dischftrge, pollution arid erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reds, etc., should be inspected on it regular basis to prevent hrtr„kdowns. leaks, and
spit. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site_
]_f9. AnImal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, If
animal waste is used ors craps for direct. hurral consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop sex$^a.
2 1. Highly visible permanent markers shall be instated to mark the top and bottom elevations of We temporary storage (pwrping
volume) of all waste treatment lagoons Pumping shall be ttrartaged to maintain the liquid level betwm the markers. A
market mill be required to mark the maxlrmi n storage volume fee waste storage ponds.
22. Sol tests shall be made every two years. and a Uquid waste analysis shall be taken at least twice each year consistent with
uatte r rtiiisgrinn pl?n PnOtry litter shall he tested prior to appliestion. Sail and waste analysis records shah be kept for five
years.
Dead anirnais will be disposed of in a manner bat meets NC reggr!ations.
..'; r :�l�t 1 );

OPFI U ONS BRANCH - WO Fax .[phone] Ju 1 11 '97 10:25 P. 02104
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION
COUNTY OF BLADEN
File No. DD 97-008
IN THE MATTER OF
BROWN'S OF CAROLINA, INC.
)
BOC #28 SOW FARM
}
} FINDINGS AND DECISION
FOR VIOLATIONS OF PERMIT
) AND ASSESSMENT OF
15A NCAC 2H _0217 AND ANIMAL
)
WASTE GENERAL PERMIT COC
) CIVIL PENALTIES
#AW 5090155
)
Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (G.S.) 143-215.5A, I, A. Preston
Howard, Jr., P.E., Director of the Division of Water Quality (DWQ), make the following:
1. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. Brown's of Carolina. Inc. (BOC) is a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the stag: of North Carolina.
B. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. operates a concentrated animal operation in -Bladen
County known as the BOC #28 Sow Farm.
C_ Brown's of Carolina, Inc.'s BOC #28 Sow Farm was deemed permitted as a
nondischarge facility on July 10, 1995 in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217.
D. On February 20, 1997, DWQ staff observed a discharge of wastewater from the
BOC #28 Sow Farm spray Gelds to an unnamed tributary of Elkton Swamp, which
is classified as C Sw waters of the State waters of the State within the Cape Fear
River Ba -
,;in -
E. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. had no valid permit for the above-described activity_
F_ Brown's of Carolina, Inc. was issued Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155 on
May 12, 1997, effective May 12, 1997, with an expiration date of December
31,2001.
G. Condition No. 3 of the General Conditions section of the issued permit requires that
adequate storage to contain at a minimum a 25 year, 24 hour storm event, plus an
additional 1 foot of freeboard_ In either case, the maximum waste level shall not
exceed the specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP)_

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WQ Fax:[phone] Jul 11 '97 10:25 P.03iO4
H. The BOC #28 Sow Farm CAWMP, dated December 24,1996, requires storage to
contain a 25 year., 24 hour storm and an additional one foot of freeboard as listed on
page 6 of the CAWMP_
Staff of the Fayetteville Regional Office inspected Brown's of Carolina, Inc -'s BOC
#28 Sow Farm on .Tune 16,1997. The lagoon serving the BOC # 28 Sow Farm had
approximately 5 inches of freeboard.
G. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter totaled $495.30.
Based upon the above Findings of Fact, I make the following:
ll. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW.-
A.
AW:
A. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143-215.6A
pursuant to G.S. 143-212(4).
B. A permit for this anim J waste management system is required in accordance with
15A NCAC 2H.0217 and G.S. 143-215.1.
C. The unnamed tributary to Elkton Swamp constitutes waters of the State within the
meaning of G.S. 143-215.1 pursuant to G.S. 143-212(6)-
D. The above-cited discharge is a violation of the nondischarge pertnit.
E. Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155 is required by G.S. 143-215.1.
C. Brown's of Carolina, Inc, above cited failure to maintain adequate storage to
contain a 25 year, 24 hour storm and an additional foot of froeboard violated
condition No. 3 of the General Conditions of Animal Waste Permit No.
AWS090155_
D. Brown's of Carolina, Inc. may be assessed civil penalties pursuant to G.S. 143-
215.6A(a)(2) which provides that a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand
dollars per violation may be assessed against a person who violates or fails to act in
accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit required by G.S.
143-215.1.
E. The State's enforcement costs in this matter may be assessed Brown's of
Carolina, Inc. pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3(x)(9) and G.S. 143B-282.I(b)(8)_
F. The Director, Division of Water Quality, pursuant to delegation provided for by
G.S. 143-215.6A(h), has the authority to assess civil penalties in this matter.

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WQ Fax:[phone] Jul 11 '97 10:26 P.04/04
Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I make the following:
III. DECISION:
Accordingly, Brown's of Carolina, Inc. is hereby assessed a civil penalty of:
S
$--495-30
for discharging waste to the waters of the State in violation of
15A NCAC 214.0217.
for violating condition No. # 3 of the General Conditions of
Animal Waste Permit No. AWS090155.
TOTAL -CIVIL PENALTY, which is percent of the
maximum penalty authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A.
Enforcement costs
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE
As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of the penalty I have
considered the factors listed in G_S.l 43B -282.1(b), which are:
(l) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to the public
health, or to private property resulting from the violation;
(2) The duration and gravity of the violation;
(3) The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air quality;
(4) The cost of rectifying the damage;
(5) The; amount of money saved by noncompliance;
(6) Whether the violation was committed willfully or intentionally;
(7) The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs
over which the Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority;
and
(8) The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures.
(Date) A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality

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