090058_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

ROY COOPER
Gavexror
MICHAEL S. REGAN
seartary
LINDA CULPEPPER
tnrertm Dhraor
Sally Gooden
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
PO Box 1242
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Dear Sally Gooden
NORTH CAROLINA
Fnvlranmentnal Quauly
November 14, 2018
RECEIVED
Nov 19 2018
DEO-FAYETFEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen County
The Division of Water Resources (Division) received your sludge survey information on October
3, 2018. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement
for Lagoon #1 at Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3) facility. Due to the amounts of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until December 31, 2021.
The next sludge survey for Lagoon #1 at Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3) should be performed before
December 31, 2021. Please retain this letter and keep it with your farm records for reference.
Please call me at [phone] if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
N iressa D. Garoma
Animal Feeding Operations Program
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Permit File AWS090058
,�: �Dt E Q-5,�
Auffffiff....
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources IAFOGW Section
512 North Salisbury Street 11636 Mail Service Center J Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
919.707.9129

- PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: �^ - County: Nadff)
Facility Name:
Certified Operator Name: VG-OCXJ40
Operator #.
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure B
Lagoon Name/identifier (0): 1
Spillway (Yes or No): no
Level (inches): I I
2. Check all applicable items
JLiquid level is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures_ Five
and 30 day Plans of Action are attached_ Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
acceptable ranges.
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 30 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables_ Included- within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Quality prior to transfer of waste
to a site not covered in the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste:to/ If/10
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct.
Phone: q10- 876 - cptoell
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Date: ID11 3 1j
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
PoA Cover Page 2/21100

0
II. TOTAL VOLUME OF WASTE STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD ELEVATIONS
FOR ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. structure ID: Tar Kiln
line I =
107894 gallons
2 structure ID:
line I =
gallons
3. structure ID:
line I =
gallons
4. structure ID:
line I =
gallons
5. structure ID:
line I =
gallons
6. structure ID:
line I =
gallons
n.lines 1+2+3+4+5+5=
o. linen/ 27154 =
107894 gallons
3.97 acre -inches
III. TOTAL ACRES AVAILABLE TO RECEIVE WASTE DURING 5 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD'.2
'While this section deals with hydraulic loading capacities, applications cannot exceed
agronomic rate for receiving crop according to its certified waste plan.
2Fields with no remaining PAN balance, no receiving crop, and/or completely saturated are
not considered available to receive waste.
p. tract #
q. field #
r. soil type
s_ crop
t. acres
u, remaining
IRR-2 PAN
balance
(lb/acre)
v. maximum
application rate
(in/hr)
w. maximum
application
amount (inches)
1819
6A
Stallings
small grain overseed
1.92
100.00
0.5
10/1-3/31
18191
613
Stallin s
small grain overseed
4.50
100.00
0.5
10/1-3/31
x. total acres available during 5 day draw down (sum of column t) = 6.42 acres
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL HYDRAULIC LOAD TO BE LAND APPLIED PER ACRE
y. line o = 0.62 inches per acre to be applied within 5 days
tine x
PoA (5 Day) 2/21/00

ff unable to land apply hydraulic load listed in tine y, list course of action here including pump
and haul, depopulation, herd reduction, etc. For pump & haul and herd reduction options,
recalculate new hydraulic load based on new information.
Plan to land apply hydraulic load:
1. Describe moisture conditions of fields? (e.g. Is there water standing in field; does irrigation
equipment mar aown in n_eia; --tramcaourry- across sous; wui sous aosoro application witnout runorr, etc.
begin pumping as soon as fields dry out.
Date and amount of last rainfall event?
DATE: 10/08/16
AMOUNT: i2+ inches
4_ Given optimum soil and weather conditions, is irrigation equipment capable of applying the volume in
une ..n.. at appropnate seasonar i_e. winter appucarion rates witnin 5 as s
Soil is drying out in sprayfields. Weather is forecasted for 70 -85 degrees and sunny weather for the next week. as fields
dry out they will begin pumping on dryer fields.
schedule for next 5 days - include daily schedule; proposed application rates and amounts
irrigation event; changes made in gun sizes, nozzles, "o" rings, operating time, travel speed, etc. to
meet proposea cnan es in application rates ana amounts• ana any otner intormation tor consiaeration.
Irrigate as weather and land conditions permit. Speed up traveler to prevent possible further saturation of the soil and
preventing possible run-off.
PoA (5 Day) 2/21/00

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
FIVE (5) DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL VOLUME TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Name/Identifier (ID): 1 Tar Kiln
2. Current liquid volume in structural freeboard
a_ current liquid level according to marker
b. designed structural freeboard zone
(Normally 12 inches or greater)
c. line b - line a (inches within structural freeboard) _
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation)
e. line d12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/W
3_ Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design
h. current herd # 1 2640 certified herd #1 2640
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g =
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 5 days/line f =
4_ Total volume of waste to be land applied during 5 day draw down
I. total volume to be land applied line e + line k =
1 1.0inches
19.0 inches
8.0 inches
20300 ft2
101229 gallons
180 days
19388 ft3
19388 ft'
®W
12688 ft3
6665 gallons
107894 gallons
REPEAT SECTION 1 FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE WITH A LIQUID LEVEL WITHIN
THE STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD ELEVATIONS. (Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
PoA (5 Day) 2/21100

II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YRJ24
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1.
Structure ID: 1
line m =
91.8 lb PAN
2.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
3.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
4.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
5.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
6.
Structure ID:
line m =
lb PAN
n.lines 1+2+3+4+5+6= 91.8lbPAN
III. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD_ DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
s. remaining IRR
2 PAN balance
(lblacre)
L TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (tbs.)
column r x s
u. application window'
1819
6A
small grain overseed
1.92
100.00
192.0
1011-3/31
1819
613
small grain overseed
4.50
100.00
450.0
1011-3131
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) = 642.0 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (line n from section 11) = 91.8 lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) = 642.0 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) _ -550 lb. PAN
NAKKA 1 IVt: _
will begin pumping as soon as field conditions permit.
PoA (30 Day) 2121/00

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
1. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Namelldentifier (ID): 1
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr_ storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 11.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr./24 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c. line b - line a (inches in red zone) = 8.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 20300 ft2
e. line c112 x line d x 7.48 gallons/ft' 101229 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 19388 ft3
h. current herd # 2640 certified herd #1 2640
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 7/27/2016
m. ((lines e + k)11000) x line I
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
19388 ft'
ter..
ft3
L 1268�8J ft3
39988 gallons
0.65 Ibs11000 gal_
91.8 lbs. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2121/00

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
Facility Number: - County:
Facility Name: r r
Certified Operator Name:
Operator #
1. Current liquid level(s) in inches as measured from the current liquid level in the lagoon to the
lowest point on the top of the dam for lagoons without spillways; and from the current liquid level
in the lagoon to the bottom of the spillway for lagoons with spillways.
Structure 1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5 Structure 6
Lagoon Name/Identifier (ID):
Spillway (Yes or No):
Level (inches): 9
2. Check all applicable items
Liqui eves is within the designed structural freeboard elevations of one or more structures. Five
an 30 gay Plans of Action are attached. Hydraulic and agronomic balances are within
ac able ranges. ecy- $.C"�ort
Liquid level is within the 25 year 24 hour storm elevations for one or more structures. A 34 day
Plan of Action is attached. Agronomic balance is within acceptable range.
Waste is to be pumped and hauled to off site locations. Volume and PAN content of waste to
pumped and hauled is reflected in section III tables. Included within this plan is a list of the
proposed sites with related facility number(s), number acres and receiving crop information.
Contact and secure approval from the Division of Water Resources for to transfer of
waste to a site not covered in the facility's certified animal waste management plan.
Operation will be partially or fully depopulated.
- attach a complete schedule with corresponding animal units and dates for depopulation
- if animals are to be moved to another permitted facility, provide facility number, lagoon
freeboard levels and herd population for the receiving facility
3. Earliest possible date to begin land application of waste: q -- 17 -/ ! '
I hereby certify that I have reviewed the information listed above and included within the attached Plan
of Action, and to the best of my knowledge and ability, the information is accurate and correct
hald ode
Facility Owner/Manager (print)
Phone-
zl� Date: cl, 2 q - / g
Facility Owner/Manager (signature)
PoA Cover Page 2121100

PLAN OF ACTION (PoA) FOR HIGH FREEBOARD AT ANIMAL FACILITIES
30 DAY DRAW DOWN PERIOD
I. TOTAL PAN TO BE LAND APPLIED PER WASTE STRUCTURE
1. Structure Namelldentitier (ID): Tar Kiln
2. Current liquid volume in 25 yr./24 hr. storm storage & structural freeboard
a. current liquid level according to marker 4.0 inches
b. designed 25 yr.124 hr. storm & structural freeboard 19.0 inches
c, line b - line a (inches in red zone) = 15.0 inches
d. top of dike surface area according to design
(area at below structural freeboard elevation) 20300 ftz
e. line c/12 x line d x 7.48 gallons/fe 189805 gallons
3. Projected volume of waste liquid produced during draw down period
f. temporary storage period according to structural design 180 days
g. volume of waste produced according to structural design 19388 ft3
h. current herd # 2640 certified herd # 2640
actual waste produced = current herd # x line g =
certified herd #
i. volume of wash water according to structural design
j. excess rainfall over evaporation according to design
k. (lines h + i + j) x 7.48 x 30 days/line f=
4. Total PAN to be land applied during draw down period
I. current waste analysis dated 1 712412018
m. ((lines e + k)11000) x line I =
REPEAT SECTION I FOR EACH WASTE STRUCTURE ON SITE.
(Click on the next Structure tab shown below)
19388 ft'
a ft3
12688 ft3
39988 gallons
0-4-81 Ibs11000 gal.
110.3 lbs. PAN
PoA (30 Day) 2/21 /00

I
II. TOTAL POUNDS OF PAN STORED WITHIN STRUCTURAL FREEBOARD AND/OR 25 YRJ24
HR. STORM STORAGE ELEVATIONS IN ALL WASTE STRUCTURES FOR FACILITY
1. Structure ID: Tar Kiln
2. Structure ID:
3. Structure ID:
4. Structure ID:
5. Structure ID:
6. Structure ID:
line m = 110.3 lb PAN
line m = lb PAN
line m = lb PAN
line m = lb PAN
line m = lb PAN
fine m = lb PAN
n.lines 1+2+3+4+5+6= 110.3lbPAN
Ill. TOTAL PAN BALANCE REMAINING FOR AVAILABLE CROPS DURING 30 DAY DRAW DOWN
PERIOD. DO NOT LIST FIELDS TO WHICH PAN CANNOT BE APPLIED DURING THIS 30 DAY PERIOD.
o. tract #
p. field #
q. crop
r. acres
s. remaining IRR
2 PAN balance
(Iblacre)
L TOTAL PAN
BALANCE FOR
FIELD (tbs.)
column r x s
u. application window'
1819
6A
small grain overseed
1.92
75.00
144.0
1011-3131
18191
613
small grain overseed
4.50
75.00
337.5
10/1-3/31
'State current crop ending application date or next crop application beginning date for available
receiving crops during 30 day draw down period.
v. Total PAN available for all fields (sum of column t) = 481.5 lb. PAN
IV. FACILITY'S PoA OVERALL PAN BALANCE
w. Total PAN to be land applied (fine n from section 11) = 110.3 lb. PAN
x. Crop's remaining PAN balance (line v from section 111) = 481.5 lb. PAN
y. Overall PAN balance (w - x) _ -371 lb. PAN
will begin pumping as soon as field conditions permit.
PoA (30 Day) 2/21 /00

AAM DENR-FRc
_.__�._._ AU6 0 4 2014
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources IWO
Pat McCrory John E. Skvada, III
Govemor Secretary
August 1, 2014
Sally Gooden
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
PO Box 1242
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen County
Dear Sally Gooden:
The Division of Water Resources (Division) received your sludge survey information on July 8,
2014. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement for
the lagoon at the Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden 43) facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until December 31, 2016.
The next sludge survey for the lagoon at this facility should be performed before December 31,
2016. Please retain this letter and keep it with your farm records for reference. Thank you for
your attention to this matter.
Please call me at [phone] if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
Miressa D. Garoma
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Division of Water Resources, NCDENR
CC'. Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Permit File AWS090058
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone: [phone] Internet: http!itwww.ncdenf.gov/
An Equal Opportunity 1 Alfirmabwe Action Employer - Made m part by recycled paper

DENR-FRO
_ATINOV 15 2011
NCDENR DWQ
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly caves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins Dee creeman
Governor Director Secretary
November 10, 2011
Sally Gooden
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
PO Box 1242
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Animal Waste Management System
Bladen County
Dear Sally Gooden:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on November
9, 201 L With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement
for the lagoon at Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3) facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees that a sludge survey is not needed until 2014.
The next sludge survey at this facility should be performed before December 31, 2014. Thank
you for your attention to this matter. Please call me at (919) 71 5-6937 if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
t--94�
Miressa D. Garoma
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Permit File AWS090058
1636 hail Service Center. Raieich, Norm Carolina 27599-1536
_cnnon: 272& Cani,ai Givd., Raleiot!. Nor Caroiina 276(9
Phone- 919-733-3221 l FAX[phone]K 1 Customer Semvkce' 1-37%-623-574E
Inteme": mm.n�%vaterauality.o
one,
North Carolina
Naturallil
ar, raaF-n=a-turitr finnaiw.An:)o

,ATT
CDEH
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality _
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins PF{°Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
SEP 4 200
OENR-FAYEWZE1rILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
e' r`2. .lon
Sally Gooden
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
PO Box 1242
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Additional Information Request
Application No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Bladen County
Dear Sally Gooden:
The Animal Feeding Operation Unit of Division of Water Quality's Aquifer Protection Section has
completed a preliminary review of your renewal permit application package. Additional information is
required before we may continue our review. Please address the following items within 30 (thirty) days
of receipt of this letter:
1. Change in animal numbers and operation type:
The number and type of animals specified in your permit application are different than those
specified in your latest COC. The current COC and the Animal Waste Management Plan
Certification we have on file indicate 2640 Wean -Feeder as the permitted animal operation.
However, both your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) and your application state 2600 Wean -Feeder.
Option 1: If you wish to reduce your permitted operation to 2600 Wean -Feeder, please complete
and submit a new Animal Waste Management Plan Certification to reflect the changed animal
numbers and operation type. A blank copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan Certification can
be downloaded from the following web link:
htti)://h2o,enr.state.nc.us/apsrafou/documents/AnimalWasteManal-ementSvstemCer-tificationFormO9 i 906.doc
Option 2: if you wish to maintain the current permitted operation (2640 Wean -Feeder), please
complete and submit and new WUP to reflect the correct waste generation. See your Technical
Specialist to prepare a revised WUP.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mai Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterqualitv,ort Location: 2729 Capital Bouievard
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
Nor`thCaroiina
,Natura!!y
Raleigh. NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh. NC 27604 Fax 1: (9t9) 715-0588
Fax 2: (9191715-6048
Customer Service: [phone]

Please be advised that the swine operation may not exceed their permitted steady state live weight
(SSLW) without meeting the performance standards specified in Senate Bill 1465. A copy of this bill
can be found at:
http://wwm,.ncieL.net!Sessions;'3007/Bills/Senate/HTML/S ] 465v7.htznl
Please be aware that you are responsible for meeting all requirements set forth in North Carolina rules and
regulations. Any oversights that occurred in the review of the subject application package are still the
responsibility of the applicant. In addition, any omissions made in responding to the above items shall
result in future requests for additional information.
Please reference the subject application number when providing the requested information. All revised
and/or additional documentation shall be signed, sealed and dated, with two (2) copies submitted to my
attention at the address below. Please note that failure to provide this additional information on or before
the above requested date may result in your application being returned as incomplete.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may
result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would
constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to
525,000 per day.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please feel free to contact me at (919) 71 5-6627.
Sincerely,
L,71 -- �-
Christine D. Blanton
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Murphy -Brown, LLC
APS Files- AWS090058

Sally T. Gooden
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
P.O. Box 897
Elizabethtown NC 28337
Dear Sally T. Gooden:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
October 1, 2004 RECEIVED
OCT 15 2004
ON - FAYEMLLE REGIONAL OFRCE
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Bladen County
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on March 6, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Sally T.
Gooden, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS090058 which expires October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3), located in Bladen County, with an animal capacity
of no greater than an annual average of 2640 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as
specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to
Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are
unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced
by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquiter Protection Section - Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Maii Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638
Phone: [phone] ! FAX: [phone] Internet h2o.enr,state. nc.us
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50% Recyded110% Post Consumer Paper
NorthCarohna
Naturally

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Bladen County Health Department
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS090058
APS Central Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Fayetteville Regional Office
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross, Secretary
Division of Soil & Water Conservation
July 29, 2004
Mr. Ronald Gooden
PO Box 1242
Elizabethtown, North Carolina 28337
SUBJECT: Operation Review Notice of Referral for
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3),
Facility Number 09-58
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Gooden,
` • •
AdVAN
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENTOF
ENVIRONMENY AND NATuRAL RE5DURG£s
REP.RNI D
J J L ,
DgM-FAY'MLLERE MLOWE
On July 27,2004, an operation review was conducted of Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3), facility
number 09-58, in Bladen County. This review, undertaken in accordance with G.S. 143-
215.10D, is one of two routine site visits scheduled for all subject animal operations in 2004.
Staff from the Division of Water Quality will conduct a separate compliance inspection.
During the operation review, the following items were noted:
Pull 6A small grain overseed had 66.7 pounds of nitrogen per acre applied for the 03 —
04 pumping season. The waste plan only allows 50 pounds per acre. This amount is
greater the 10% or 10 pounds allowed by the waste plan and requires DWQ
notification.
It was for these reasons that your operation w
further investigation and possible enforcement
the Division of Soil and Water Conservation t
owner/operator of these observed violations.
is referred to the Division of Water Quality for
action. G.S. 143-215.10E requires staff from
i notify the Division of Water Quality and the
225 Green Street, Suite 714 / Systel Bid. Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301-5043 Telephone [phone]
FAX [phone] An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Mr. Ronald Gooden
July 29, 2004
Page 2
w
A copy of the operation review report is enclosed for your information. Site findings and
recommended corrective actions as discussed are noted in the comment sections.
Please remember that in order for your facility to remain in compliance with environmental
regulations, animal waste cannot be discharged into the waters of the State, and the animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and disposal systems must be properly maintained and
operated under the responsible charge of a certified operator.
On behalf of the Division of Soil and Water Conservation, I appreciate your cooperation with
this operation review. Please do not hesitate to contact me at 910-486-1541 if you have any
questions, concerns or need additional information.
Sincerely,
Trent Allen
Environmental Engineer
CC' Art Barnhardt, Division of Water Quality
Chris Bordeaux, Bladen Soil & Water Conservation District
Kraig Westerbeek, Murphy Brown, LLC
Carroll Pierce, Division of Soil & Water Conservation
225 Green Street, Suite 714 / Systel Bid. Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301-5043 Telephone [phone]
FAX [phone] An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Technical Assistance Site Visit Report
Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Soil and Water Conservation District
Other...
Facility Number L�J - 58 Date: I27104 Time: 1 11:30 Time On Farm: 40 FRO
Farm Name Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3) County Bladen
Phone: [phone];
Mailing Address P.O. Box 897 Elizabethtown NC 28337
Onsite
Representative Ronald Gooden cell 910-876-2041 Integrator Murphy Brown
Type Of Visit Purpose Of Visit
® Operation Review
❑ Compliance Inspection (pilot only)
❑ Technical Assistance
F1 Confirmation for Removal
❑ No Animals -Date Last Operated:
❑ Operating below threshold
® Swine ❑ Poultry []Cattle ❑ Horse
Design Current
Capacity Population
® Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
2640
2640
Op Routine
O Response to DWQIDENR referral
O Response to DSWCISWCD referral
Q Response to complaint/local referral
O Requested by prod ucerlintegrator
O Follow-up
O Emergency
O Other...
Design Current
Capacity Population
❑ Layer
❑ Non -Layer
I
I —d
❑ Dairy
❑ Non -Dairy
❑ Other
GENERAL QUESTIONS:
1. Is waste discharging from any part of the operation and reaching surface waters or wetlands? ❑ yes ® no
2. Is there evidence of a past waste discharge from any part of the operation that waste reached ❑ yes ® no
surface waters or wetlands?
3. Does any problem pose an immediate threat to the integrity of the waste structure (large trees, ❑ yes Ono
seepage, severe erosion, etc.)?
4. is there evidence of nitrogen over application, hydraulic overloading or excessive ponding ® yes ❑ no
requiring DWQ notification?
5. Is there evidence of improper dead animal disposal that poses a threat to the environment ❑ yes ®no
and/or public health?
6. Is the waste level within the structural freeboard elevation range for any waste structure? ❑ yes ® no
Structure1 Structure 2 Structure 3 Structure 4 Structure 5
IdentifierIF
Level (Inches) 37
CROP TYPES (Coastal Bermuda -graze Small grain overseed
SPRAYFIELD
SOIL TYPES st
Fo
7. What type of technical assistance does the onsite representative feel is needed? (list in comment section)
03/10/03

Facility Number 9 - 58 Date:
7/27/04
PARAMETER
O No assistance provided/requested
❑ 8. Waste spill leaving site
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE Needed
Provided
❑ 9. Waste spill contained on site
El 10. Level in structural freeboard
25. Waste Plan Revision or Amendment
El
❑ 11. Level in storm storage
26. Waste Plan Conditional Amendment
❑
❑
27. Review or Evaluate Waste Plan wlproducer
❑
❑
[112. Waste structure integrity compromised
❑ 13. Waste structure needs maintenance
28. Forms Need (list in comment section)
El
❑
29. Missing Components (list in comments)
❑
❑
® 14. Over application >= 10% & 10 lbs.
[115. Over application < 10% or < 10 lbs.
30. 21-1.0200 re -certification
❑
❑
❑ 16. Hydraulic overloading
31. Five & Thirty day Plans of Action (POA)
❑
❑
32. Irrigation record keeping assistance
❑
❑
❑ 17. Deficient irrigation records
❑ 18. Late/missing waste analysis
33. Organize/computerization of records
❑
❑
❑ 19. Late/missing lagoon level records
34. Sludge Evaluation
❑
❑
❑ 20. Late/missing soils analysis
❑ 21. Crop needs improvement
35. Sludge or Closure Plan
❑
❑
❑ 22. Crop inconsistent with waste plan
36. Sludge removaliclosure procedures
❑
❑
37. Waste Structure Evaluation
❑
❑
❑ 23. Irrigation maintenance deficiency
❑ 24. Deficient sprayfield conditions
38. Structure Needs Improvement
❑
❑
39. Operation & Maintenance Improvements
❑
❑
40. Marker check/calibration
❑
❑
Regulatory Referrals
41. Site evaluation
❑
❑
❑ Referred to DWQ Date:
42. Irrigation Calibration
❑
❑
❑ Referred to NCDA Date:
El Other...
43. Irrigation system design/installation
El
❑
Date:
44. Secure irrigation information (maps, etc.)
❑
❑
LIST IMPROVEMENTS
45. Operating improvements (pull signs, etc.)
❑
❑
MADE BY OPERATION
46. Wettable Acre Determination
El
1
47. Evaluate WAD certification/rechecks
❑
❑
48. Crop evaluationlrecommendations
❑
❑
2.
49. Drainage worklevaluation
❑
❑
50. Land shaping, subsoiling, aeration, etc.
51. Runoff control, stormwater diversion, etc.
❑
❑
❑
❑
3
52. Buffer improvements
❑
❑
53. Field measurements(GPS, surveying, etc.)
❑
❑
4.
54. Mortality BMPs
❑
❑
55. Waste operator education (NPDES)
El
❑
5.
56. Operation & maintenance education
❑
❑
57. Record keeping education
❑
❑
6
58. Croplforage management education
❑
❑
59. Soil and/or waste sampling education
❑
❑
03/10/03

Facility Number u - 58 Date: 1 7/27104
(COMMENTS:
114 - On pull 6A the small grain had 66.7 pounds of nitrogen applied. Only 50 pounds is allowed according to the waste
Ian. 16.7 pounds over applied. Notice to DWQ is required. This was caused by using an outdated waste sample. Make sure
use a current sample on the Irr-2 forms.
ote: Make sure to move March pumping from small grain to bermuda.
TECHNICAL SPECIALIST rrent Allen JF6anny Edwards
SIGNATURE
Date Entered: 7129104 Entered By: rent Allen
3 03/10/03

` ANIMAL Wi�TE UTILIZATION PLAN
- :zr Cop `7
Producer: RONALD GOODEN RECEIVED
Location: PO BOX 1242 APR 0 6
ELIZABETHTOWN NC 28337
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 2600.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged -so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
RECEIVED 1 DI NR 1 DWQ
Agt61Pr Prn#edi0r) Section
k1AR, 3 0 2009
Page: 1

• ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan'is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1040 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 124B lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
kll�
6A
ST
BC
4.7
235
0
1.6
376
1819
I
MAR-OCT
1819
615
FO
BC
5.1
255
0
3
I I
1765
MAR-OCT
1811
6 R
S T'
SG
1
0
r
G- 0 a
I
150
14-.6-2-3
1.6
OCT-MAR
6 f�
-em FO
5,6
r
so
.D
7.11
5p
NOTE
ri-eI4 %w S have dee.f Ckon9E1 �, �� i� a� s �-r rt.r-e
Al0jfte RccK64tto re co"df- leee'p•;,t TOTAL11371
.�" Lr Ll /. // 9 0/
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS -
DETERMINING PHASE
END
CROP YIELD
CODE
(APPLY
METH
LBS
AW N
PER AC
COMM N
PER
AC
or
RESID.
N
ACRES
* LBS
AW N
USED
TOTAL10
APPLIC
TIME
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
P CODE I CROP I UNITS
C I
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED TONS
G SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED I AC
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
4.6
1371
0
0
4.6
1371
* BALANCE
-123
** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
PER UNIT
SO
50
Page: 5

. . I ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
LUDGE APPLICATION:
the waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 197.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
Sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 988
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 3.29333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 7.904 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
Sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
'he irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
;oil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
-ate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
;hould not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
:he nitrogen needs of the crop.
f surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
t is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
hat an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
hown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Tr
18
181
181
is of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
e following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
tes and amounts.
Soil Type
ST
FO
ALL
Application RatelApplic. Amount
Crop l (in/hr) (inches)
I BC I 0.5
.I I
BC l 0.5
.I
SG
*0.75
*0.75
*0.75
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page:

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REWIRED SPECIFICATIONS
I. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from.a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
15. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody -species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Page: 11

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TAR KILN
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 -hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility er: RONALD GOODEN
(Please print) NLA' )
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Samuel G. Warren
Affiliation:USDA- NRCS Phone No. 910-862-6936
Address (Agency): 122 Ag. Service Ctr.
Elizabethtown NC 28337
Signature: Date:
Page: 12

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�0F W A7FRMichael F. Easley. Governor
Q
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
y North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P-E. Director
p -r Coleen Sullins, Deputy Director
Division of Water Quality
November 13, 2003
Sally T. Gooden
PO Box 897
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation 1
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
09-58
Bladen County
Dear Sir or Madam:
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 16,
2003. We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Fayetteville Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Fayetteville Regional Office
has determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April 16, 2003, and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
TAX
�i�
INCD
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone: [phone] location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity I Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled 1 10% post -consumer paper
http:Im2o.enr,state. nc,us

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Fayetteville Regional Office at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
Paul E. Rawls
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: FRO File: 09-58
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

INArF94
Michael F. Easley, Governor
�oF
t✓
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
`0
� y
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
>'�
Alan W. Klimek, P-E. Director
p Y
Coleen Sullins, Deputy Director
Division of Water Quality
November 13, 2003
Sally T. Gooden
PO BOX 897
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Rescission of Notice of Violation 1
Issuance of Notice of Deficiency
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
09-58
Bladen County
Dear Sir or Madam:
Thank you for your recent submittal of the information requested in our letter dated April 16,
2003. We greatly appreciate the effort that you made in compiling this information and sending
it to our Fayetteville Regional Office by the date required. We also appreciate the fact that you
reported the problem with high freeboard to our staff as required by your permit and worked with
our staff to manage the problem once it occurred.
Upon review and consideration of the information submitted, the Fayetteville Regional Office
has determined that no further compliance/enforcement actions will be taken by the Division for
these high freeboards.
Also, based on your actions to properly operate your facility, the Division of Water Quality
hereby rescinds the Notice of Violation that was issued to you on April 16, 2003, and replaces it
with this Notice of Deficiency.
In the future, please continue to evaluate ways to maintain freeboard levels in the required range.
These methods include, but are not limited to, water conservation practices, adding additional
application sites, updating your cropping systems, adding additional and/or more flexible
application equipment, and maintaining the lagoon levels at the lowest allowable and appropriate
levels throughout the year. Our staff looks forward to continuing to work with you and your
Technical Specialist to evaluate and implement any needed changes to your system.
aCEIENR
Customer Service: Mailing Address: Telephone: [phone] Location:
1 800 623-7748 1617 Mail Service Center Fax: [phone] N. Salisbury St.
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 State Courier #52-01-01 Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
An Equal Opportunity [Affirmative Action Employer
50% recycled 1 10% post -consumer paper
http:llh2o.enr_state.nc.us

Inadequate Freeboard
Page 2
Thank you again for your cooperation. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to
contact the staff of our Fayetteville Regional Office at 910-486-1541.
Sincerely,
oae�." -57"
Paul E. Rawls
Water Quality Regional Supervisor
cc: FRO File. 09-58
Non -Discharge Compliance and Enforcement Unit
Central Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross .Jr., Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
SALLY T. GOODEN
TAR KILN FARM (GOODEN #3)
P.O. BOX 897
ELIZABETHTOWN NC 28337
Dear Sally T. Gooden:
• •
NCDENR
NORTH C.AROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE5ouRcEs
June 7, 2001 -; ; -,
12 z0ol
LJONv"Mo
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Bladen County
In accordance with your application received on March 5, 2001, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Sally T. Gooden, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General
Permit AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not
limited to, the management of animal waste from the Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3), located in Bladen
County, with an animal capacity of no greater than 2640 Wean to Feeder and the application to land as
specified in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief_
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS090058
Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or Iimitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
Jerr. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Bladen County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Bladen County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality'
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINALJ'C'r-'Disa ry
�' - P.
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations Fl;r'
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
I. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name. Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3) _.
1.2 Print Lard Owner's name: Ronald Gooden Ar `e- Ale _ CTD 0 tlt_
1.3 Mailintr address: P.O. BoxiW- IA t,1 a2L
City, State: Elizabethtown NC Zip: 28337
Telephone Number (include area c ) 645-4209
1.4 County where facility is located: Bladen
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the Iocation of the farm identified): On northwest side of SR 1003 approx. 02 miles northeast of
Hwy. 242.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): _ Urbf/- I 6made-ij
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Murphy Family Farms
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 6/28/1994
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: Q9_ (county number); 58 _ (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description. Swine operation
Wean to Feeder
2640- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? F-1 yes; 0 no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Tvpe of Poultr No. of Animals Tvne of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals -
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7199 Page 1 of 4 09 - 58

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 5.00 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): J�
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable): 1
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or NO (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, andards, etc.) (Swine Only)
` �j YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? ] C 1'
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? t 1� C
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the foIIowing required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item. v
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the rime the facility was cerrifted but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.35 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
A licants Initials
JL
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 2 of 4 09 - 58

Facility Number: 09 - 58
Facility Name: Tar Kiln Farm (Gooden #3)
- 4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I,
(Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
1
this application for C1r ��� r1 _ (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as/fncomvlete. 0
Signature /\, XJ t
5. MANAGER'S
Date 2 _ S -_C) I
CATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of -my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 7/7/99 Page 3 of 4 09 - 58

ANI21AL WASTE YANAGENFINT PLAN CERTIFICATION FOR NSW OR =PANDED FEEDLOTS
Please return the completed form to the Diviajon of Environmental Hanagemant at
the addreaa on the reverse aide of Baia form.
Name of farm (Please print) :_ 10.Y *� rl Goodell # 3
Address
- E1j 7ahPthtpwn,NC 28337 Phone No.
County:
Farm location: Latitude and Longitude:340251-371'7.8O-0-�Q4 required) _ Also,
please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified_
Type of operation (swine, layer, dairy, etc-)na -
Design capacity (number of animals): r_cnriv
Average size of operation (12 month population avg.):2640
Average acreage needed for land application of waste (acres):
Tachnical Speciali.nt Certification
As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC GF .0005, I certify that the new or
expanded animal waste management system as installed for the farm named above
has an animal waste management plan that meets the design, construction,
operation and maintenance standards and specifications of the Division of
Environmental Management and the USDA -Soil Conservation Service and/or the North
Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H-0217 and
15A NCAC 5F _0001-_0005. The following e'lement's and their corresponding minimum
criteria have —been -verified by me or other designated technical specialists and
are included in the plan as applicable: minimum separations (buffers); liners or
equivalent for lagoons or waste storage ponds; waste storage capacity; adequate
quantity and amount of land for waste utilization (or use of third party); access
or ownership of proper waste application equipment; schedule for timing of
applications; application rates; loading rates; and the control of the discharge
of pollutants from stormwater runoff events less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please print):
Affiliation: 3rmS InC.
Address (Agency) :Rose Hill, ne No. 1910 1 ext. 717
Signature: ` Date:
c_====xss- sasses=aaa=aavaaavaaaaaaacsaaa=v=assesses=aaca�=aeaaaa===a3aa
Owner/Haneger Agreement
I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste management plan for.the farm named above and will implement
these procedures. I (we) know that any additional expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface waters of the state either through a man-made conveyance or through
runoff from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The
approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District.
Name of Land Owner (Please Print) Rona i a carmen
Signature: Date:
Name of Hanager, if different from owner (Please print):
signature:_ — —_ _ Date:` -
1ot�2: A change in land ownership requires notification or a new certification
(if the approved plan is changed) to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management within 60 days of a title transfer.
DEM USE ONLY:ACHENIf

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
---------------------- 3
Producers name: Gooden-Tar Kiln Date: 10/27/93
Address: Elizabethtown, NCB County; BLADEN
Type of Production i]nit: WEAN -FEED
Type of waste facility: Anaerobic Lagoon
Your animal waste management facility has been designed for a
given storage capacity. When the waste reaches the designed
level, it must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or ground water. The plant nutrients
in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer required for the crops on the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization
plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil tests
are encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for
realistic yields of the crop_to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value
of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the
needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the
waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates and leaching potential. Waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. Do not'
apply waste on saturated soils or on land when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters. Wind conditions should also be considered to
avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value
of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste
or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical
nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage --require-
ments may be more or less based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility.
The design of your waste management facility is based on the
following:
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year:
----------------------------------
2600 animals X 0.4 tons waste/animal/yr 1098 tons
total waste

Page 2
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen Produced Per Year:
-----------------------------------------------------
2600 animals X 0.48 lbs. jz/animal/yr s- 1248 lbs./yr
Available N
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should
plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in
a timely manner. Your facility is designed for 180 days
~ of storage. Therefore it will need to be pumped every 6
months.
Tract Field Soil Crop Yield Lbs. H Acres Lbs. N Month to
No. No. Type Code Per Ac Used Apply
1819 1 Fo 6 7 Tons 300 5.0 1500 MAR-AUG
TOTAL 5.0 1500
Available Nitrogen 1248
Surplus or Deficit -252
Crop Codes: 1-Cereal grain; 2-Corn; 3=Fescue; 4-Range gr bermuda
5-Control grazed bermuda; 6=Hayland bermuda
Narrative of Operation or Notes;
--------------------------------
a-102e ow
Cali the Soil and Water Conservation District office after you
receive waste analysis report to obtain the amount per.acre to
apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying
waste.
Prepared by: ��F-+•�--�'- --�D z7 Q 3
- -- ame - ----Title `"' ' ate
Concurred in by: - .:j
If Producer a e
(Copy to producer and copy to case file)

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ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
i► �vv„
Producer: RONALD GOODEN Tpt r k k'j)j
Location: PO BOX 1242
ELIZABETHTOWN NC 28337
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 2600.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may
result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
Page: 1

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
2600 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1040 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
2600 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 1248 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
' TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LDS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
1819
6A
ST
BC
4.7
235
0
1.6
376
I
MAR-OCT
1819 I6t IFO IBC I5.1 1255 IO 13 1765
1 MAR-OCT
1819 1-6 JALL SG 1 150 0 14.6 1230
I OCT-MAR
END
I
TOTAL11371
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e.
interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied -while
meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This
plan only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS--
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
• overseeding.
* lbs AW N {animal waste nitrogen} equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
50
50
BC
SG
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
TONS
AC
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
4.6
1371
0
0
4.6
1371
* BALANCE
-123
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 197.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 988
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 3.29333333333 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 7.904 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the .PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
\ Page: 6

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
I I
I
(Application
RatelApplic. Amount
Tract
I Field I
Soil Type
I Crop
I (in/hr)
l (inches)
1819
1 I
l 6 I
ST
I
I BC
l 0.5
l *0.75
1819
I I
l 6 I
FO
I
I BC
I
l 0.5
l *0.75
1819 l
I I
-6 I
ALL
I
I SG
1
I
I
I *0.75
I
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
6.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored
in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one
foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
Page: 7

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page: 8

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
B. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
Page: 9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer thAn 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Page: 10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
Pages 11

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm:TAR KILN
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24--hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: RONALD GOODEN
(Please print)
Signature: �� Jai+. Date:
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Samuel G. Warren
Affiliation:USDA- NRCS Phone No. 910-862-6936
Address (Agency): 122 Ag. Service Ctr.
Elizabethtown NC 28337
Signature: . �C, date:
Page: 12

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QC"(
System Calibration
Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation
conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change
over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular; pump wear tends
to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an
increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the
wetted diameter.
You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will
alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application
uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller
droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging
of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines
will reduce operating pressure. Operating 'below design pressure greatly reduces the
coverage diameter and application uniformity.
For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure
proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is
recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in
the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and
determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a
graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform
additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform
opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily
transferred to a scaled container for measuring.
For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the
application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns; sprinklers
should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out
collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You
should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a
windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern.
You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance.
`Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Anima! Waste Management Systems Manua!

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN
Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage
levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods.
Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is
dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a
thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the
later winter I early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done
whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in
the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer 1 early fall the lagoon should be pumped down
to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to
maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization
plan will allow it.
Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does
not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for
any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a viplation of state law and subject to penalty action.
The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following:
Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass
are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each
year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should
be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test
each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with
800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent.
Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by
mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This
should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather
conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth.
NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon
water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste.
Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon
and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include,
as a minimum, the following:
Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for:
1. separation of joints
2. cracks or breaks
3. accumulation of salts or minerals
4. overall condition of pipes
2

Lagoon surface -- look for:
1. undesirable vegetative growth
2. floating or lodged debris
Embankment -- look for:
1. settlement, cracking, or "jug" holes
2. side slope stability — slumps or bulges
3. wet or damp areas on the back slope
4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action
5. rodent damage
Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong
winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam.
A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If
wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be
used to reduce the wave impacts.
Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has
any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and
construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a
threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the
technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious
undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless
recommended by an appropriate technical expert.
Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of:
1. recycling pumps
2. irrigation pumps
Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding
noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or
replacement.
NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that
you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your
pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will
allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is
not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your
lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an
inventory of spare parts or pumps.
• Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage
waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot
runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage
structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that
which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that
hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the
following:
1. adequate vegetation
2. diversion capacity
3. ridge berm height

Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system
during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to
determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts.
You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then
record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will
give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount
(you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in
planning irrigation applications and storage. if your lagoon rises excessively, you may
have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into
the lagoon from the surrounding land. _
Lagoon Operation
Startup:
1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil
surfaces to avoid erosion.
2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste
loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes.
3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the
pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another
means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining.
4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial
establishment (due to warmer weather).
5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy
working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon. liquid
volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of
wastewater.
6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add
agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume
until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0.
7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological
activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these
conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season.
Loading:
The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the
lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily
are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are
drained and recharged each day, also work well.
4

• Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from
leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water
conservation.
• Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the
amount of solids entering the lagoon.
Management:
• Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full
temporary storage level.
• Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level
and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1).
• Start irrigating at the earliest possiblp, date in the spring based on nutrient
requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the
summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to
provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter.
• The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the
dam or embankment.
• Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless
you are removing sludge.
• Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and
as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible.
• Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded
feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon.
• Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or
wherever they are installed.
• Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges.
• Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment.
• Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or
before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume.
• If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge.
Sludge Removal:
Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by:
W,

• proper lagoon sizing,
• mechanical solids separation of flushed waste,
• gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or
• minimizing feed wastage and spillage.
Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will:
• have more nutrients,
• have more odor, and
• require more land to properly use the nutrients.
Removal techniques:
• Hire a custom applicator.
• Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper - agitator impeller pump through large -
bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix
remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or
forageland; and soil incorporate.
• Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland;
dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon
to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to
dewater; haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil
incorporate.
Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste
constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different
nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields .will be
limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop
requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3.
When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage.
Close attention by the pumper or drag -line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner
remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you
should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can
be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as
possible.
Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content
than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and
metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion.
Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil -test phosphors, it should be
applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes,
always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value.
The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site.
Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which
could increase the concern of neighbors.

Possible Causes of Lagoon: Failure
Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure.
Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of
the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for
ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include:
• Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam
without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before
placing any pipes in darns.)
• Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk.
• Failure to inspect and maintain the dam.
• Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon.
• Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or
rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table.
NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause
gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large
discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure.
7

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) 1Sq l
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) (.-I(0
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) r1q.
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) 10 -fit, :>7 3 t`19
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) (� t� _ �� _ `ASr� 1
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have -a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location
for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1.
Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A.
Lagoon overflow - possible solutions are:
a)
Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b)
Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c)
Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately.
d)
Call a pumping contractor.
e)
Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B.
Runoff
from waste application field -actions include:
a)
Immediately stop waste application.
b)
Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c)
Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d)
Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that cause the runoff.
e)
Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C.
Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop irrigation pump.
c)
Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d)
Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D.
Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - action include:
a)
Stop recycle pump.
b)
Stop irrigation pump.
c)
Make sure siphon occurs.
d)
Stop all flow in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
E.
Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks -
possible action:
a)
Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible
pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b)
If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil.
c)
Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon
as possible.

Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages
a. Did the waste reach surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the property?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
g. Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours,
emergency number: [phone]. Your phone call should include: your name, facility
number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location
of the facility, the location or direction of the movement of the spill, weather and wind
conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of
the situation. ti
b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number.
C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local NRCS
office for advice 1 technical assistance phone number.
4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain your problem to
them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage.
a. Contractors Name: Murphy Family Farms
b. Contractors Address: P.O_ Box 759 Rose Hill NC 28458
c . Contractors Phone: [phone]
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: Kraig Westerbeek
b. Phone: (910) 289 - 2111
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems
with release of wastes from happening again.
9

INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS
Source Cause
13MP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
(Liquid Systems)
Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids
(✓) Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated
solids from gutters as designed.
() Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids
{✓) Maintain lagoons, settling basins and
pits where pest breeding is apparent to
minimize the crusting of solids to a depth
of no more than 6-8 inches over more than
30% of surface.
Excessive Decaying vegetation
(✓)Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Vegetative Growth
lagoons and other impoundment's to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
(Dry Systems)
Feeders Feed Spillage
() Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g..
bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation
of decaying wastage.
{) Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e_g_ 7-10 day
interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulation of feed () Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or providing
adequate containment (e.g_, covered bin for
brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products).
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed.
Animal Holding Accumulation of animal () Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences
Areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal.
() Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids as needed).
MIC — November 11. 1996
10

Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal () Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7-10 day
Systems wastes interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during
winter) where manure is loaded for land application
or disposal.
(} Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles
(} Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes
in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling
areas as needed.
The issues checked () pertain to this operation. The landowner / integrator agrees to use
sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical.
1 certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been
reviewed with me.
(Landown r Signature)
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box
7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.
AM1C -- November 11, 1996
II

SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST
Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead Swine production (,")Vegetative or wooded buffers:
(✓)Recommended best management
practices;
(✓)Good judgment and common sense
Animal body Dirty manure ( )Dry floors
surfaces covered animals
Floor surfaces Wet manure -covered
floors
Manure collection Urine
pits
Partial microbial
decomposition
(✓)Slotted floors;
(V)Waterers located over slotted floors;
(-")Feeders at high end of solid floors;
(✓)Scrape manure buildup from floors;
( )Underfloor ventilation for drying
(-')Frequent manure removal by flush, pit
recharge or scrape
( )Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation Volatile gases (-')Fan maintenance;
exhaust fans Dust (V)Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces Dust (✓)Washdown between groups of animals
( )Feed additives;
( )Feeder covers;
( )Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush Tanks Agitation of recycled ( )Flush tank covers
lagoon liquid while tanks ( )Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks
are filling with anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Pit recharge
points
stations
Outside drain
collection or
junction boxes
Agitation during waste ( )Underfloor flush with underfloor
water conveyance ventilation
Agitation of recycled
lagoon liquid while pits
are filling
Agitation during sump
tank filling and drawdown
Agitation during waste
water conveyance
( )Extend recharge lines to near bottom of
pits with anti -siphon vents
( )Sump tank covers
( )Box Covers
End of drain Agitation during waste ( )Extend discharge point of pipes
pipes at lagoon water underneath lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions (✓)Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Biological mixing (✓)Correct lagoon startup procedures
Agitation ( )Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
(✓)Minimum agitation when pumping
( )Mechanical aeration
( )Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler High pressure agitation
nozzles Wind draft
AMOC — November 11. 1996
(✓)Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
(-I)Minimum recommended operation pressure
(V)Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
( )Pump from second -stage lagoon
12

Storage tank or Partial microbial ( )Bottom or midlevel loading
basin surface decomposition Mixing while ( )Tank covers
filling Agitation when emptying( )Basin surface mats of solids
( )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin Partial microbial decom- ( )Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
surface position Mixing while filling level
Agitation when emptying { )Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or Agitation when spreading ( )Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader Volatile gas emissions { )Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets { )Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( )Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal Carcass decomposition ( )Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits
disposal pits ( )Proper location / construction of disposal pits
Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( )Secondary stack burners
Standing water improper drainage (,/)Farm access road maintenance
around facilities Microbial decomposition of away froci facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked Poorly maintained access (-)Farm access road maintenance
onto public roads roads
from farm access
Additional Information; Available From:
Swine Manure Management 0200 Rule / BMP Packet NCSU-County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge —Lagoon Treatment: E BAE1 28-88NCSU-BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management., Underfloor Fiuse-Lagoon Treatment 129-88NCSU-BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE1 D3-83NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program: NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers
Assoc
Options for Managing Odor, a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communication
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PR0101, Florida Cooperative Extension
1995 Conference Proceedings
The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner / integrator agrees to
use sound judgment in applying odor control measures as practical.
I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Management Practices have been reviewed
with me.
(Land ner Signature)
13

MORTALITY MANAGEMENT METHODS
(Check which method(s) are being implemented)
( } Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial will be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public body of water.
(✓ ) Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106 - 168.7
( ) Complete incineration
( ) In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of Agriculture.
( } Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
14

It
-MURPHY FARMS, INC.
P.C. Box 759
Rose Hill. NC 26458
Phone: [phone]
Calculations By: John Lenfestey
Date: 10/12M
Farm Operator: Alex Gooden - Nursery No. 3
County: Braden
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
INPUT DATA:
Sows (farrow to finish) =
0
Sows (farrow to feeder) =
0
Head (finishing only) -
0
Sows (farrow to wean)=
0
Head (wean to feeder) -
2640
Seasonal high water table elevation =
Storage Volume for sludge accumulation =
Treatment volume (Min. - 1 CF/Lb) _
Inside top length of dike =
Inside top width of dike =
Top of Dike Elevation -
Bottom of lagoon elevation =
Freeboard depth of dike -
Side slopes on dike m
25 Year - 24 Hour Rainfall =
Rainfall in excess of evaporation =
Minimum Permanent Storage Depth =
CALCULATED DATA:
Minimum treatment volume -- livestock =
Vol. of Waste Produced = 19,388 CF
Vol. of Wash Water = o CF
Rainfall -Excess Evapor. = 12,688 CF
Rainfall / 25 Yr Storm = 13,594 CF
Minimum temporary storage volume =
Total minimum required treatment volume =
Total design volume available =
Total temporary volume available
49.0
Co
1.0
150.0
145.0
52.5
43.0
1.0
2.5
7.5
7.0
&0
-T4,` r V, . � Y,.
1000.0 Feet
Feet
�4
As
y
Cubic Fee*k
µ-*�
C F/Lb
Feet
Feet
Feet
Feet
Feet
:1
Inches
Inches
Feet
79.200 Cubic Feet
45,669
Cubic Feet
124,869
Cubic Feet
128,190
Cubic Feet
46,427
Cubic Feet
Total Volume at start pumping elevatior = 11Z326 CF @ 50-8 Feet
Design Volume less 25 Yr -- 24 Hr Rainfall = 1':2,596 Cubic Feet
Minimum Volume for permanent storage - 79,763 CF @ 49.0 Feet
Permanent storage volume is greater than Mimimum treatment
volume for livestock
TO' d LtrV9Z98o15 _401Vuaa 45Mcn.A,3s epsn dVE: Z0 iO-EO--AEW

f
MURPHY FARMS, INC.
Farm Operator: Alex Gooden -- Nursery No. 3
Date: 10/12193
VOLUME CALCULATIONS:
1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0
sows (farrow to finish)
X
1417
Lbs. _
0
sows (farrow to feeder)
X
522
Lbs. _
0
Plead (finishing only)
X
135
Lbs. _
0
sows (farrow to wean)
X
433
Lbs. _
2640
head (wean to feeder)
X
30
Lbs. _
TOTAL STEADY STATE
LIVE WEIGHT
(SSI-W)
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
0 Lbs.
0 Lbs.
0 Lbs.
0 Lbs.
79,200 Lbs_
79.200 Lbs.
Page 2
Minimum volume — Lbs. SSLW x Treatment Volume (CFILb. SSLW)
Minimum volume = 79,200 Cubic Feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION v-'-`5
Minimum volume = 0.0 Cubic Feet
4. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME
inside top length of dike = 150.0 Feet
Inside top width of dike = 145.0 Feet
Tap of Dike Elevation = 52.5 Feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation = 43.0 Feet
Freeboard depth of dike = 1.0 Feet
Side slopes on dike = 2.5 : 1
Total design lagoon Lquid level elevation = 51.5 Feet
Total design liquid level depth = 8.5 Feet
Determine total design volume using prismoidal formula:
SS 1 End1 = 2.5 Feet SS 1 Side1 = 2.5 Feet
5S ; End2 = 2.5 Feet SS 1 Side 2 = 2.5 Feet
InskJo Dice Length a@ Design Liquid Level = 145.0 Feet
Inside Dike Width P Design Liquid Level = 140.0 Feet
LVV9z9S0r6-Ae3q-uaM eZ)L^-4as spsn dVE=Z0 10-10--AeW

• MURPHY FARMS, INC.
Farm OQerator:
Date:
Alex Gooden -- Nursery No. 3
10/12/93
VOLUME CALCULATIONS (continued):
Area of Top Inside dike length(top) * Inside dike width(top)
Area of Top = 145.0 * 140.0
Area of Top = 20,300 Square Feet
Page 3
Area of Bottom = inside dike length(bottom) * Inside dike width(bottom)
Area of Bottcm = 102.5 97.5
Area of Bottom = 9,994 Square Feet
Area of Midsection = Inside dike length(mid) * Inside dike width(mid)
Area of Midsection = 123.8 * 118.8
Area of Midsection = 14,695 Square Feet
Total design volume 4 [Area of Top + (4 * Area of Midsection) + Area cf Bottom] * (Depth!S)
Total design volume = 89,075 1.42
Total design volume = 126,190 Cublc Feat
4A_ TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME AT START PUMPING ELEVATION OF 50.8 Feet
Area of Top =
Area of Bottom =
Area of Midsection =
19,315 Square Feet
9,994 Square Feet
14,274 Square Feet
Volume ct Start Pump = [Area of Top + (4'x Area of Midsection) + Area of Bottom] * (Depth/6)
Volume @Start Pump = 86,405 1.30
Volume @Star± Pump = 112,326 Cubic Feet
48. TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME AT END PUMPING ELEVATION OF 49.0 Feet
Area of Top =
Area of Bottom
Area of Midsection
16,894 Square Feet
9,9994 Square Feet
13,219 Square Feet
Volume @ End Pump = [Area of Top + (4,1 Area of Midsection) + Area of Bottom) * (Depth/6)
Volume @ End Pump = 79,763 * 1.00
Volume @ End Pump = 79,763 Cubic Feet
EO'd LVV9Z98016 Aaq.uaa aZ)Ln.Aas vpsn d117E=Z0 iO-YD-Agw

- MURPHY FARMS, INC.
Farm Operator:
Date:
Alex Gooden — Nursery No, 3
10/12/93
VOLUME CALCULATIONS (continued):
4C, TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME AT PERMANENT STORAGE ELEVATION
Minimum Permanent Storage Depth =
Area of Top =
Area of Bottom =
Area of Midsection =
Permanent Volume =
Permanent Volume =
Permanent Volume =
16.894 Square Feet
9.994 Square Feet
13,219 Square Feet
6.0 Feet
Page 4
[Area of Top + (4 * Area of Midsectlan) + Area of Bottom] * (Depth/6)
79,763 * 1.00
79,763 Cubic Feet
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE VOLUME CALCULATIONS
Design Drainage Area = Area of Lagoon (Top of Dike) + Area of Buildings
Design temporary storage period = 180.0 Days
Area of Lagoon = Length at top of dike * Width at top of dike
Area of Lagoon = 150.0 * 145.0
Area of Lagoon = 21,750 Square Feet
Area of Buildings (roof & lot water) = Length of Buildings * Width of Buildings
Area of Buildings = 0.0 * 0.0
Area of Buildings = 0.0 Square Feet
Design drainage Area Area of Lagoon (Top of Dike) + Area of Buildings
Design Drainage Area = 21,750 + 0
Design Drainage Area = 21,750 Square Feet
5A. VOLUME OF WASTE PRODUCED
Approximate daily production of manure in CF/LB SSLW
Volume of Waste
Volume of Waste
Volume of Waste =
Lbs. SSLW * CF of WastelLb./Day "
79,200 * 0:00136
19,388 Cubic Feet
0.00136 CF/Lb SSLW
180 Days
180
17O'd
L t7v9Z99016 .aa';uaa aD I.n..ias �psn d9E = ZO 10- 1 O --AvW

r
•
MURPHY FARMS, INC.
Farm Operator: Alex Goodon — Nursery No. 3
Data: 10/12J93
TEMPORARY STORAGE VOLUME CALCULATIONS (continued)
5B. Volume of Wash Water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Page 5
Vol. of Wash Water = Gallons per Day * Temporary Storage Period 17.48 Gals.j Cubic Foot
Vol. of Wash Water = 0 * 180
Vol. of Wash Water = 0 Cubic Feet
5C. Volume of Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall =
7.0 Inches
Vol_ of Excess Rainfall = Design Area * Rainfall Amount
Vol, of Excess Rainfall = 21,750 * 7.0
Vol. of Excess Rainfall = 12,588 Cubic Feet
5D. Volume of 25 Year — 24 Hour Storm
Vol. of Storm Rainfall a Design Area * Rainfall Amount
Vol. of Storm Rainfall = 21,750 7.5
Vol. of Storm Rainfall = 13,594 Cubic Feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. Volume of, Waste Produ:,Bd =
5B. Volume of Wash Water =
5C. Vol. of Rainfall in Excess of Evapor. _
50. Vol. of Rainfall 125 Yr — 24 Hr Storm
TOTAL TEMPORARY VOLUME =
19,388
Cubic Feet
0
Cubic Feet
12,888
Cubic Feet
13,594
Cubic Feet
45,669 Cubic Feet
SO ' d
LVtr9Z98OT6
„iq::�uaM 4MLA. OS spsn dSE;ZO iO-LO--AVW

-MURP'HY FARMS, INC. Page 6
Farm Operator: Alex Gcoden — Nursery No. 3
Date: 10/12/93
6. SUMMARY
Minimum treatment volume — livestock = 79.200 Cubic Feat
Mlnimum temporary storage volume = 45,669 Cubic Feet
Total minimum required treatment volume = 124,669 Cubic Feet
Total design volume available - 126,190 Cubic Feet
Total temporary volume available 46,427 Cubic Feet
Design start pumping elevation - 50.8 Feet
Total Volume at start pumping elevation = 112,326 Cubic Feet
Design Volume less 25 Yr — 24 Hr Rainfall 112,596 Cubic Feet
Design end pumping elevation = 49.0 Feet
Total Volume at end pumping elevation = 79,783 Cubic Feet
Design min, permanent storage elevation = 49.0 Feet
Total Volume at ruin, storage elevation = 79.763 Cubic Feet
Vol. of Permanent + Temporary Storage = 125.432 Cubic Feet
NOTE: Bottom of Temporary Storage = 49.0 Feet is
the water table elevation of 49.0 Feet
7. DESIGNED BY: John Lenfestey
DATE: 10112V93
APPROVED BY:
DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
above
COMMENTS: CADN� t�' ��-
90'd LbV9Z380i6 ..+a}ua:� OLA„4as IEPSn d5£:ZO TQ_t0_-AeW

f 1
State of North Carolina IT
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources 1 •
Fayetteville Regional Office r
.tames B. Hunt, Governor 1D[=-HMFZ
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
May 28, 1997
Mr. Ronald Gooden
P.O. Box 1242
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
SUBJECT: Operation Review Corrective Action Recommendation
White Bay Nursery Farm
Facility No. 09-68
Cowford Nursery Farm
Facility No, 09-67
Tarkiln Farm
Facility No. 09-58
Clay Hill Farms
Facility No. 09-57
Little Crib
Facility No. 09-76
Twisted Hickory
Facility No. 09-152
Bladen County
Dear Mr. Gooden,
On May 15, an Operation Review was conducted of the above listed farms. This Review, undertaken in
accordance with G.S. 143-215.1013, is one of two visits scheduled for all registered livestock operations during the 1997
calendar year. The Division of Water Quality will conduct a second site inspection.
During the Review, it was determined that waste was not being discharged to the waters of the State, and the
animal waste collection, treatment, storage and disposal systems were operated under the responsible charge of a
certified operator. However, the following management deficiencies were discovered and noted for corrective action:
White Bay, Tarkiln, Clay Hill, Little Crib. Waste plan calls for corn and winter rye. Grower has oats
planted. You need to have your plan revised to give you the flexibility to change small grains. Also
remember that crops have to be cut and removed (le. do not disk In).
2. All farms. Use Irr-1 and Irr-2 form for irrigation records. Irr-2 should show your nitrogen balance
for each field. Also you should have a ASCS map to show the designated fields for irrigation/crops.
3. Cowford Nursery. Waste plan needs to be revised for growing corn. Coastal bermuda is
listed on the WUP.
4. Twisted Hickory. Fescue is being grown according to WUP. However, the plan does not
call for grazing on fescue. You need to have plan revised if you want to graze fescue.
5. Little Crib. Corner of lagoon closest to house needs to be built up to prevent surface water
from entering.
Wochovia Building, Suite 714, Fayetteville N%f
FAX [phone]
North Carolina 28301-5043 C An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer
Voice 910-486-1541 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

These management deficiencies need to be addressed and corrected. You are encouraged to contact your certified
technical specialist if additional assistance Is needed. The following reviews and inspections will re-examined these
deficiencies to determine If corrective actions were Implemented.
In order for your facility to remain In compliance with environmental regulations, animal waste canno be
discharged into the waters of the State, and the animal waste collection, treatment, storage and disposal systems must be
ttLpedymaintainml-and operated under the responsible charge of a certified operator.
Please remember that if you do not have a certified animal waste management plan, you are required to do so by
the end of this year. The plan must be certified by either a designated technical specialist or a professional engineer. For
additional assistance with the plan, please contact your local Soil and Water Conservation District Office or local
Cooperative Extension Service Office.
The Division of Soil and Water Conservation appreciates your cooperation with this Operation Review. Please do
not hesitate to call me at 910-486-1541 ext. 224 If you have any questions, concerns or need additional information.
Sincerely,
Audrey D. Oxendine
Environmental Engineer I
cc: Sam Warren - Bladen Co. NRCS
Ed Buchan - FRO DWQ Envlronmental Engineer
Murpk j - Pmfa�es
DSWC Regional Files

I u�t L..1 v+ L riflIII I'Ll 1' L�litUL v j/tl aC.LULl x�L r AL to
r � '7"1
Q DWQ Animal Feedlot Operation Site Inspection
Routine O Complaint O Follow-ua of DCVO insaection O Fi)llo%v-ua of DSWC reviewO Other
Date of Inspection -
Facility dumber
Time of Inspection Q Use 24 hr. time
Farm Status: _ C.��T! f e C/ _ Total Tme (in hours) Spent onReview
or Inspection (includes travel and processing)
Farrti \ante:
.L(��i/f 1Iez
� r/�
Collnrv:
0Avnertiame:.____
41
C 1c=-t
Phone No:
Hailing Address:
Oniite Representative: Integrator:
Certified Operator. _ IIO, - W T� _ Operator Certification Number
Location of Farm:
— _ tag. -
42
L,zztLuae ��-4 L0agltuae I—� �,• ��..
❑,Not.Operstional bate Last Operated:
Type of Operation and Design Capacity
"Ntlaiber `::.. Poultry
w_..,... ;:Yamber . .Garde
Feeder to
ILA rarrow to ttntsh I
:=4Ntiizibec aLl:agoaiisHalBingrPoad3=
Q Nlon-Laver I Lj Serf
=_ [Q Other Type of Livestock
r
�11Cs•11
I: Are there any buffets that aced maintenancztialprove:ne:nt?
2-,' Is any discharge observed from any part of the operation?
� . Q Smbsnrfaee.Drains Present
Q Lagoon Area, Q Spray Field :Ares
c.. -
a_ If discharge is observed was the convevnnce man-made'?
b. If discharge is observed, did it retch Surtacc Water? (If yes. notify DWQ)
c. If discharge is obser :-ed, what is the estimated flow in enl/min?
d- Does discharge by-pass a lagoon system? (If yes, notify DWQ)
3. Is there evidence of past discharge from any part of the ope anon?
1. °.4;;s the e any adverse impacts to the ware-s of the State other than from a discharge?
Does any part or the waste management systern (other than ?aeoons-holding ponds) require
maintr�anc� imvro�•t:-:e:tt''
❑ Yes 0jNo
❑ Yes XNo
❑ Yes 9,
❑ Yes Kvo
❑ Yes Nro
0 Yes( No
❑ Yes K-l+o
C Yes 12!: +o
Continued on hack

7. Did the faciliry fail to have a certified operator in responsioie charge (if inspection after 1/1/97)?
Q Yes
it
8: ki: there lagoons or storage ponds on site which need to be properly closed?
❑ Yes
PNo
�.8 ictcires (l.a2oons and/o� Holdinn Ponds)
9. Is structural freeboard less than adequate?
Q Yes
No
Freeboard (ft)- Lagoon lI Lagoon Z Lagoon 3
Lagoon 4
e3
14. Is seepage observed fi-om any of the structures?
❑ Yes
No
it- Is erosion, or any other threats to the integrity of any of the structures observed?
Q Yes
P(No
12. Do any of the -structures need maintenanc limprovernent?
❑ Yes
No
(If any of questions 5-12 was answered ves, aad the situation poses an
immediate public health or environmental threat, notify DWQ)
13. Do any of the structures lack adquate markers to identify scant and stop pumping levels?
Q Yes
LNG
Waste Aooiication
14. Is there physical evidence of over application?
Q Yes
f9No
(If in excess of WW1, or runoff entenng_w,raters of the State, notify_ DWQ)
B. Crop type
16 Do the acdve crops differ with those designated in the Animal Waste Management Plan?
*es
0 Na
17. Does the facility have a lack- of adequate acreage for land application?
Q Yes
R"o
18. Does the cover crop nerd improvement?
❑ Yes
ANo
10. Is There a lack of available irrigation equipment?
❑ Yes
ONO
Fai-Ceiti&A Reiiitles Only
2U. Does the fa_ciI.ity fail to have a copy of the Animal Waste Management Plan readily available?
Q Yes
�(No
21. Does the ficilicy fail to comply with the Anitr1 Waste Management Plan in any way?
t9z es
Q -,Ta
22_, Daes record keeping need improvemr o
kYes
Q No
23. Daci, facility require a follow-up visit by same agency?
Q Yes
WNo
` 2d. Did Reviewe:fInspcctar fail to discuss reviewrmspection wirh owner orra opetor in charge?
[I yes
'40
Caiiuiri{rciertri:rniestiadi`.cEipl4ciiny YF.s~amicesa locany reco rii o arai cr +cei teztt
Usii to.bed aizxsirtravnsscaddlYanga¢esAl
ue~
4
Rivie*er/lnspecfor Name y _
Reviwer/Inspector SiSnature: A, Date:
f ir.,.r r., .. ..� St. - i7..,-i:r 1L-.,ram. /3., ..li n• C.-.,« FnrJr �ecFS T»^✓,'Tr Unrr