040001_CORRESPONDENCE_20181231

t(tUtwtu
QEQID'1 R
j; JAN I I
- WQROc-
Environmental FAYEIF7>=WLl1` Qlrrrnu�.
Quality
January 10, 2018
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm
600 Jones Farm Rd
Polkton, NC 28135
Re: Renewal of the Expired Permit
Permit No.: AWI040001
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Interim Director
Your facility was approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation Individual Non -
Discharge Permits, which has since expired. Our records indicate that the Division has not received from
you a completed renewal application form to date. In order to maintain coverage under the current Permit,
please complete one of the following actions:
1. Please indicate if your facility is depopulated and the lagoon(s) or storage pond(s) at your facility
have properly been closed according to the NRCS standards. In that case, you may send us a
written request to rescind this permit by submitting a completed Lagoon & Waste Storage Pond
Closure Form. A blank copy of the form can be found at:
http://deg.nc_ ov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-resources-permitslwastewater-
branch/animal-feeding-operation permits/reporting-forms
2. Please submit a renewal application form that must be completed, signed and returned to this office.
Please include two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan along with the field maps,
if your facility is still active.
The renewal application form for the State or NPDES Individual Permit for Existing Operations
can be found at:
h ://de .nc. ov/aboutldivisions/water-resources/water-resources- ermitslwastewater-
branch/anunal-feeding-operation-permits/applications
3. If you are a cattle facility that has gone below the threshold animal numbers (< 100), you may
request the rescission of your permit provided if the average size of the confined cattle herd at the
cattle facility, calculated on an annual basis during the three years prior to the request for rescission,
is less than one hundred confined cattle.
Please submit the requested information within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter to the following
address:
NCDENR—DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1536
Continued...
State of North Carolina J Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources
Water Qnality Regional opemdons Section
1636 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carob aa27699-1636
919-707-9129

Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a permit within the time period specified may result in a
civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid permit would constitute a violation
of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about this request, please feel free to contact me at 919-807-6341.
Sincerely,
J. R. Joshi, Soil Scientist
Animal Feeding Operations Program
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Unit Central Files (AWI040001)

Barber, Jim
From: Barber, Jim
Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2015 3:18 PM
To: 'Mai Xiong-Gum'
Cc: '[e-mail]'; Henson; Belinda ([e-mail]); Marble, Robert
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Attachments: ag-604-sludge-mgmt.pdf; Code 360 Closure of Waste Impoundments nres143_
025881.pdf; Change of Owners hip8-1-13.docx
Ms. Xiong-Gum and Mr. Clint Hill;
I apologize for the late response to the email below. I attended the meeting at your fathers -fa rm with Robert Marble and
Clint Hill. We walked over and around the farm and discussed the issues that need to be addressed concerning the
closure of the two lagoons (evaluating volumes, testing of lagoon contents, etc.). Part of my delay in responding back to
you has been my inability to actually speak/correspond with a local NRCS representative for Anson County that needs to
be contacted for with lagoon closures until this morning. Ms. Shauntae Britt (copied with this email) is the individual
that needs to be contacted for assistance in closing both lagoons. Ms. Britt's contact number is 704-694-3516 (Anson
office) or 704-233-1621 (Union office). I've also attached a couple of documents that outline lagoon closure
requirements and practices. Please have your father make contact with Ms. Britt to initiate the closure process and
determine what needs to happen with respect to preparing a closure plan and receiving assistance from the USDA
Natural Resource Conservation Services (MRCS).
I recommend that you contact Christine Lawson at 919-807-6354 concerning the permit extension for the Change of
Ownership form. Here is the link to our division website
( http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wp/aps/afo/apps#State ) to download a copy of the permit transfer form that needs to
be executed by both parties to be valid. I've also attached a copy of the "Change of Ownership" form for your
convenience.
Once a closure plan is prepared and the lagoons cleaned out; then closure certification can be made and submitted to
the Div. of Water Resources so permit AWP 04-001 can be rescinded. If you or Mr. Hill have additional questions, please
give me a call at 910-433-3340 or Robert Marble at 910-433-3324 or Christine Lawson at 919-807-6354.
Jim Barber
From: Mai Xiang-Gum[mailta:mainqumxiong(&abtech.edu]
Sent: Thursday, January 2-2, 2015 10:49 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
Hello Jim. Hope your year is going well so far and that you enjoy your time in Anson County. It's always
beautiful there whenever I visit.
Anyways, wanted to ask you about getting an extension for the transfer of ownership for the Permit for the
lagoon. Left you a voice mail about it, so you can ignore the voicemail if you have already gotten to this email.
On the transfer of ownership form, it is indicated that the form needs to be submitted within 30 days of the
ownership change. January 23 marks the 30th day. My parents, Clint, and Robert Marble met the other day, but
the form is not yet complete. What can be done to receive and extension?

1�
Thanks,
Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]
maingumxiong(d abte ch.edu
From: Barber, Jim Dim. ba [e-mail]]
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2014 10.26 AM
To: Mai Xiang -Gum
Cc: Henson, Belinda; Marble, Robert; Joshi, J.R.
Subject: FW: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Ms. Xiong-Gum;
In speaking with my counterparts in the central permitting office in Raleigh since our phone conversation and your email
below; I will try to address your questions and provide insight as to what needs to happen moving forward.
From my research and discussions with staff, the original permit (AWP 04-001. Animal Waste Poultry) was replaced in
April 2008 with permit AWI 04-0001(see attached copy). AWI 04-0001 was issued to address that the facility no longer
intended to have birds at the farm and the lagoon or lagoons at the facility haven't been properly closed. Until the
lagoon or lagoons at the site are certified to be closed (consistent with State rules and/or in accordance with NRCS
standards) by a technical specialist. The certification would need to document the proper management of any nutrient
rich water (spray irrigated on crop or grass land) and sludge (i.e. lagoon solids in the form of manure/grit/shavings/egg
shell etc. washed from the buildings) is properly removed from the lagoons and also land applied to crop land.
The facility was permitted as an wet litter system, hence the two lagoons (small lagoon to capture solids and larger
lagoon for storage prior to irrigation?). If none of the actions described above have taken place and the property has
been sold as you indicate; the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (copy attached) and
send to the attention of the Division of Water Resources (mailing address is at the bottom of the form).
Without documentation on the proper management of lagoon wastewater and solids (land application) prior to the
introduction of fish to the lagoons; the fact that the lagoon(s) have been filled with fresh water and fish does not
document the closure (or the ability to close) the lagoons.
The permit can't be rescinded at this time without proper documentation for the closure of the lagoons (see NRCS Code
360 attached). Your parents and the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (attached) and
the Division will issue permit AWI 04-0001 to the new owner (Rolling Hill Farms LLC).
The new owner shouldn't alter the site (the two lagoons) until proper documentation can be made that the lagoons
have been closed correctly and closure certified by a technical specialist with the supplied forms.
Robert Marble (inspector with the Division) will being making contact with your parents to set up the annual inspection
of the farm. It would be helpful if you could inform your parents that an inspection is needed and to have them contact
Robert to verify the inspection date and time. We also request that the new owners also attend and if you have contact
information for them, please provide. Please forward this email to the new owners (Rolling Hill Farms LLC) if you have
their email address.

0`h. If
The Division would like to meet with all parties, if possible, on Monday December 29t3i or Tuesday December 3
either of these dates won't work; then the week of 5 Jan. 2015 thru 9 Jan. 2015 would be the alternative.
If you need to discuss further, please contact me at 910-433-3340 or Robert Marble at 910-433-3338.
Jim Barber
From: Mai Xiong-Gum fmailto:[e-mail]]
Sent: Monday, December 08, 2014 10:20 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
We spoke Friday about my parent's farm in Polkton, NC, Anson County last Friday. You asked me to email you
with the following information and questions.
The farm address is their home address:
Choua Pao Xiong
600 Jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28715
[phone]
The farm ceased operations more than eight years ago, 2006. They still have an active permit:
Permit #: WA 1040001
They have sold their property and have disclosed that there was once a dry litter waste and a lagoon to the
buyer. We would like to know if the buyer needs to do anything further. The buyer is not interested in using the
property for any animal waste. So the following are some questions (for now):
• Does the buyer need to do anything further?
• Do my parents need to do anything further since the lagoon has since been converted into a fresh water
pond with fish?
• Can my parents rescind their permit since the buyer will not use the property for any animal waste
management?
The buyer wants to cover the dry waste litter area with new soil --to cover up the area and even the land
up. He does not intend to build on top of it or dig any wells, can this be a possibility for the new buyer?
Again, I appreciate your time in answering and clarifying the rules and regulations. My parents are english as a
second language speakers and 1 wanted to make sure that they covered their tracks and did things in the proper
way according to the NCDENR.
Please contact me via phone or email, which ever is more convenient for you.
Best,
Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC

[phone]
main gumxionggabtech_edu

USDA Service Center Locator
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USDA United Ststes Depa'tR1ent of Agrkuhav-
r Service Center Locator
Text Version I Home State Map USDA FSA NRCS RD Service Center Summary
Serving ANSON County, North Carolina
Natural Resources Conservation Service
WADESBORO SERVICE CENTER '�I Mmet 14
1758 MORVEN RD 01.1
WADESBORO, NC 28170-3125 j Driving Directions
[phone] ext 2 e �4 a� Site: 1319
[phone] Fax l �• Office; 64203
Contact: Shauntae Britt
District Conservatl t
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone] /� 1
Email: [e-mail] ]!
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USDA United sly °epwf'"erd of Agriculture
Service Center Locator -
Serving ANSON County, North Carolina
Farm Service Agency
ANSON COUNTY FARM SERVICE AGENCY
1758 MORVEN RD
WADESBORO, NC 28170-3125
[phone] ext 2
[phone] fax
Mailing Address:
PO BOX 264
WADESBORO, NC 28170
Contact: Amy Yaklin
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Phone: [phone] x 2
Fax: [phone]
Email: amy.yaklin(dlnc.usda.gov
Contact: BEVERLY SIMPSON
Farm Loan Manager
Phone: [phone]x 116
Email: suzanne.simt)sontanc.usda.gQy
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Office: 64201
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C
1
113arber, Jim
From* Marble, Robert
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2015 8:50 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polk -ton, NC
Jim,
Site visit is scheduled for Wednesday 1/21/2015 at -9-10 am. I'll meet you as discussed at 8
am.
Robert
From: Barber, Jim
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2014 10:44 AM
To: Marble, Robert
Subject: FW: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
FYI. Just let me know when you are able to schedule the site visit.
Jim
From: Mai Xiong-Gum [ma iIto: maingumxionci(&abtech.edul
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2014 9:45 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
First all of all, thank you so much for your effort and prompt response on helping with this situation.
I've forwarded the information to my parents and have directed them to inform the new owners Clinton and
Stephanie with the information sent from you.
My parents will be contacting Robert Marble shortly. Should you need to contact them directly, their home
number is 704-826-6396.
Hope your holiday went well! Happy New Year,
Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]

mEingumxiongaa,abtech.edu
S
From: Barber, Jim [e-mail]] ti
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2014 10:26 AM 5[=C c% Z, Tj
To: Mai Xiong-Gum n9%L
Cc: Henson, Belinda; Marble, Robert; Joshi, J.R.
Subject: FW: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC (J"
Ms. xiong-Gum;
In speaking with my counterparts in the central permitting office in Raleigh since our phone conversation and your email
below; I will try to address your questions and provide insight as to what needs to happen moving forward.
From my research and discussions with staff, the original permit (AWP 04-001: Animal Waste Poultry) was replaced in
April 2008 with permit AWI 04-0001 (see attached copy). AWI 04-0001 was issued to address that the facility no longer
intended to have birds at the farm and the lagoon or lagoons at the facility haven't been properly closed. Until the
lagoon or lagoons at the site are certified to be closed (consistent with State rules and/or in accordance with MRCS
standards) by a technical specialist. The certification would need to document the proper management of any nutrient
rich water (spray irrigated on crop or grass land) and sludge (i.e. lagoon solids in the form of manure/grit/shavings/egg
shell etc. washed from the buildings) is properly removed from the lagoons and also land applied to crop land.
The facility was permitted as an wet litter system, hence the two lagoons (small lagoon to capture solids and larger
lagoon for storage prior to irrigation?). If none of the actions described above have taken place and the property has
been sold as you indicate; the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (copy attached) and
send to the attention of the Division of Water Resources (mailing address is at the bottom of the form).
Without documentation on the proper management of lagoon wastewater and solids (land application) prior to the
introduction of fish to the lagoons; the fact that the lagoon(s) have been filled with fresh water and fish does not
document the closure (or the ability to close) the lagoons.
The permit can't be rescinded at this time without proper documentation for the closure of the lagoons (see MRCS Code
360 attached). Your parents and the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (attached) and
the Division will issue permit AWI 04-0001 to the new owner (Rolling Hill Farms LLC).
The new owner shouldn't alter the site (the two lagoons) until proper documentation can be made that the lagoons
have been closed correctly and closure certified by technical specialist with the supplied forms.
Robert Marble (inspector with the Division) will being making contact with your parents to set up the annual inspection
of the farm. It would be helpful if you could inform your parents that an inspection is needed and to have them contact
Robert to verify the inspection date and time. We also request that the new owners also attend and if you have contact
information for them, please provide. Please forward this email to the new owners (Rolling Hill Farms LLC) if you have
their email address.
The Division would like to meet with all parties, if possible, on Monday December 29"' or Tuesday December 30'fi. If
either of these dates won't work; then the week of 5 Jan. 2015 thru 9 Jan. 2015 would be the alternative.
If you need to discuss further, please contact me at 910-433-3340 or Robert Marble at 910-433-3338.
Jim Barber

From: Mai Xiong-Gum [mailto:maingumxionci(&abtech edu)
Sent: Monday, December 08, 2014 10:20 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
We spoke Friday about my parent's farm in Polkton, NC, Anson County last Friday. You asked me to email you
with the following information and questions.
• The farm address is their home address:
Choua Pao Xiong
600 Jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28715
[phone]
The farm ceased operations more than eight years ago, 2006. They still have an active permit:
Permit #. WA 1040001
They have sold their property and have disclosed that there was once a dry litter waste and a lagoon to the
buyer. We would like to know if the buyer needs to do anything further. The buyer is not interested in using the
property for any animal waste. So the following are some questions (for now):
• Does the buyer need to do anything further?
• Do my parents need to do anything further since the lagoon has since been converted into a fresh water
pond with fish?
• Can my parents rescind their permit since the buyer will not use the property for any animal waste
management?
• The buyer wants to cover the dry waste litter area with new soil --to cover up the area and even the land
up. He does not intend to build on top of it or dig any wells, can this be a possibility for the new buyer?
Again, I appreciate your time in answering and clarifying the rules and regulations. My parents are english as a
second language speakers and 1 wanted to make sure that they covered their tracks and did things in the proper
way according to the NCDENR.
Please contact me via phone or email, which ever is more convenient for you.
Best,
Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]
maingumxiong-a abtech.edu

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Contact: Shauntae Britt
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,�V
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory RECEI V IC�„alapf - Skvada, ill
Govemor Secretary
November 21, 2014 MY 2 5 2014
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm AENR 4AYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
600 Jones Farm Rd
Polkton, NC 28135
Re: Renewal of the Expired permit
Permit No.: AW1040001
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
Your facility was approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation Individual Non -
Discharge Permits, which expired on 3/30/2013. Our records indicate that the Division has not received a
completed renewal application form from your facility to date. In order to maintain coverage under the
current Permit, please complete one of the following actions:
1. Please indicate if your facility is depopulated and the lagoon(s) or storage pond(s) at your facility
have been properly closed according to the NRCS standards. In that case, you may send us a request
to rescind this permit by submitting a completed and the permit is rescinded. A blank Lagoon &
Waste Storage Pond Closure Form can be found at: http://portal.nedenr.org/web/wqlaps/afo/report
2. Please submit a renewal application form that must be completed, signed and returned to DWR. The
application form for the State or NPDES Individual Permit for Existing Operations can be found at:
http://portal.ncdenr.ore//web/wqlaps/afo/apps. Please include two (2) copies of your most recent
Waste Utilization Plan along with the field maps, if your facility is still active.
3. If you area cattle facility that has gone below the threshold animal numbers (< 100), you may request
the rescission of your permit provided if the average size of the confined cattle herd at the cattle
facility, calculated on an annual basis during the three years prior to the request for rescission, is less
than one hundred confined cattle.
Please submit the requested information within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter to the following
address:
NCDENR—DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
Continued...
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone: [phone]Internet: hilp://www.ncdenr.00v/
An Equal opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer - Made in pars by recycled paper

Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a permit within the time period specified may result in
a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid permit would constitute a
violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about this request, please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations
Program staff at 919-807-6464.
Sincerely,
J. R. Joshi, Soil Scientist
Animal Feeding Operations and Ground
Water Protection Branch
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Division of Water Resources, NCDENR
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Unit Central Files - AW1040001

RECEIVED
DEQ/DWR
SEP 0 2 2016
WQROS
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Water Resources
crl VIROrWEN 7 AL OU ,LI?'Y
August 30, 2016
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm
600 Jones Farm Rd
Polkton, NC 28135
PAT MCCRORY
cveraor
DONALD R. VAN DER VAART
Secrelary
S. JAY ZIMMERMAN
Re: Renewal of the Expired Pennit
Permit No.: AW1040001
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
1 tremor
Your facility was approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation Individual Non -
Discharge Permits, which expired on 3/30/2013. Our records indicate that the Division has not received
from you a completed renewal application form to date. In order to maintain coverage under the current
Permit, please complete one of the following actions:
Please indicate if your facility is depopulated and the lagoon(s) or storage pond(s) at your facility,
have been property closed according to the NRCS standards. In that case, you may send us a written
request to rescind this permit by submitting a completed Lagoon & Waste Storage Pond Closure
Form. A blank copy of the form can be found at:
bq://d_eg.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-resources-perrrti is/wastewater-branrh/animal-
feeding-operation-permits/reporting-forms
2. Please submit a renewal application form that must be completed, signed and returned to this office.
Please include two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan along with the field maps, if
your facility is still active.
The renewal application form for the State or NPDES Individual Permit for Existing Operations can be
found at:
http://deg.nc. gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-resources-permits/wastcwater-branch/animal-
feeding-operation-permits/applications
3. If you area cattle facility that has gone below the threshold animal numbers (< 100), you may request
the rescission of your permit provided if the average size of the confined cattle herd at the cattle facility,
calculated on an annual basis during the three years prior to the request for rescission, is less than one
hundred confined cattle.
Please submit the requested information within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter to the following
address:
NCDENR—DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
Continued...
State of North Caroline I Environmental Quality j Water Resources
1636 Mail service Center I Ralcigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
919 807 6464

Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a permit within the time period specified may result in a
civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid permit would constitute a violation
of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about this request, please feel free to contact me at 919-807-6341.
Sincerely,
01- �'' I *'
J. R. Joshi, Soil Scientist
Animal Feeding Operations Program
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Unit Central Files - AWI040001

Water Resources
ENVtRONMCNTAL QUALITY
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm
600 Jones Farm Rd
Polkion, NC 28135
Dear Pao Xiong:
PAT MCCRORY
Cm ernes'
DONALD R. VAN DER VAART
secrernn
S. JAY ZIMMERMAN
Director
February 23, 2016 RECEIVED
DEQ/DWR
FEB 2 5 2aIG
WQROS
Re: Renewal of the ExpireEAp)%TqEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
Permit No.: AW 1040001
Anson County
Your facility was approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation Individual Non -
Discharge Permits, which expired on 3/30/2013. Our records indicate that the Division has not received a
completed renewal application form from your facility to date. In order to maintain coverage under the
current Permit, please complete one of the following actions:
1. Please indicate if your facility is depopulated and the lagoon(s) or storage pond(s) at your facility
have been properly closed according to the NRCS standards. In that case, you may send us a written
request to rescind this permit by submitting a completed and the permit is rescinded. A blank Lagoon
& Waste Storage Pond Closure Form can be found at: http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wq/gps/afo/repor-t
2. Please submit a renewal application form that must be completed, signed and returned to DWR. The
application form for the State or NPDES Individual Permit for Existing Operations can be found at:
http://portal.ncdenr.orp-/web/wqlaps/afo/fps. Please include two (2) copies of your most recent Waste
Utilization Plan along with the field [naps, if your facility is still active.
3. If you are a cattle facility that has gone below the threshold animal numbers (< 100), you may request
the rescission of your permit provided if the average size of the confined cattle herd at the cattle facility,
calculated on an annual basis during the three years prior to the request for rescission, is less than one
hundred confined cattle.
Please submit the requested information within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter to the following
address:
DEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
Continued...
Suite of North Carolina I Fnvironmemal Quality I Water Resources
1636 Mail seni�,,e Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
919 SO7 6461

Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a permit within the time period specified may result in a
civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid permit would constitute a violation
of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about this request.. please feel free to contact me at 919-807-6341.
Sincerely,
J. R. Joshi, Soil Scientist
Animal Feeding Operations Program
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Unit Central Files - AW1040001

Barber, Jim
From: Barber, Jim
Seat: Tuesday, December 23, 2014 10:27 AM
To: '[e-mail]'
Cc: Henson, Belinda ([e-mail]); Marble, Robert; Joshi, J.R.
Subject: FW: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Attachments: LagoonClosureFormll-19-2013.doc; AWI040001P080418.pdf; Change of
Ownership8-1-13.docx; NRCS Code 360 Closure2-08.pdf, Xiong poultry farm Ansonjpg;
Rolling Hill Farms LLC Xiong poultry farm.pdf
Ms. Xiong-Gum;
In speaking with my counterparts in the central permitting office in Raleigh since our phone conversation and youremail
below; I will try to address your questions and provide insight as to what needs to happen moving forward.
From my research and discussions with staff, the original permit (AWP 04-001: Animal Waste Poultry) was replaced in
April 2008 with permit AWI 04-0001 (see attached copy). AWI 04-0001 was issued to address that the facility no longer
intended to have birds at the farm and the lagoon or lagoons at the facility haven't been properly closed. Until the
lagoon or lagoons at the site are certified to be closed (consistent with State rules and/or in accordance with NRCS
standards) by a technical specialist. The certification would need to document the proper management of any nutrient
rich water (spray irrigated on crop or grass land) and sludge (i.e. lagoon solids in the form of manure/grit/shavings/egg
shell etc. washed from the buildings) is properly removed from the lagoons and also land applied to crop land.
The facility was permitted as an wet litter system, hence the two lagoons (small lagoon to capture solids and larger
lagoon for storage prior to irrigation?). If none of the actions described above have taken place and the property has
been sold as you indicate; the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (copy attached) and
send to the attention of the Division of Water Resources (mailing address is at the bottom of the form),
Without documentation on the proper management of lagoon wastewater and solids (land application) prior to the
introduction of fish to the lagoons; the fact that the lagoon(s) have been filled with fresh water and fish does not
document the closure (or the ability to close) the lagoons.
The permit can't be rescinded at this time without proper documentation for the closure of the lagoons (see MRCS Code
360 attached). Your parents and the new landowner will need to execute the Change of Ownership form (attached) and
the Division will issue permit AWI 04-0001 to the new owner (Rolling Hill Farms LLC).
The new owner shouldn't alter the site (the two lagoons) until proper documentation can be made that the lagoons
have been closed correctly and closure certified by a technical specialist with the supplied forms.
Robert Marble (inspector with the Division) will being making contact with your parents to set up the annual inspection
of the farm. It would be helpful if you could inform your parents that an inspection is needed and to have them contact
Robert to verify the inspection date and time. We also request that the new owners also attend and if you have contact
information for them, please provide. Please forward this email to the new owners (Rolling Hill Farms LLC) if you have
their email address.
The Division would like to meet with all parties, if possible, on Monday December 29th or Tuesday December 30`h. If
either of these dates won't work; then the week of 5 Jan. 2015 thru 9 Jan. 2015 would be the alternative.
If you need to discuss further, please contact me at 910-433-3340 or Robert Marble at 910-433-3338.

Jim Barber
From: Mai Xiong-GumfmaiIto* [e-mail]]
Sent: Monday, December 08, 2014 10:20 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Lagoon and Land Application question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
We spoke Friday about my parent's farm in Polkton, NC, Anson County last Friday. You asked me to email you
with the following information and questions.
• The farm address is their home address:
Choua Pao Xiang
600 Jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28715
[phone]
• The farm ceased operations more than eight years ago, 2006. They still have an active permit:
Permit #: WA1040001
They have sold their property and have disclosed that there was once a dry litter waste and a lagoon to the
buyer. We would like to know if the buyer needs to do anything further. The buyer is not interested in using the
property for any animal waste. So the following are some questions (for now):
• Does the buyer need to do anything further?
• Do my parents need to do anything further since the lagoon has since been converted into a fresh water
pond with fish?
• Can my parents rescind their permit since the buyer will not use the property for any animal waste
management?
• The buyer wants to cover the dry waste litter area with new soil --to cover up the area and even the land
up. He does not intend to build on top of it or dig any wells, can this be a possibility for the new buyer?
Again, I appreciate your time in answering and clarifying the rules and regulations. My parents are english as a
second language speakers and I wanted to make sure that they covered their tracks and did things in the proper
way according to the NCDENR.
Please contact me via phone or email, which ever is more convenient for you.
Best,
Mai
M. Xiang -Gum
English Department

AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]
maingumxion a,abtech.edu

Animal Waste Storage Pond and Lagoon Closure Report Form
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
General Information:
Name of Farm:
Owner(s) Name:
Mailing Address:
Facility No:
Phone No.
County:
Operation Description (remaining animals only):
o Please check this box if there will be no animals on this farm after lagoon closure. If there will still be animals on the site after
lagoon closure, please provide the following information on the animals that will remain.
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
o Wean to Feeder
o Feeder to Finish
o Farrow to Wean
o Farrow to Feeder
o Farrow to Finish
o Gilts
o Boars
Type of Poultry No. of Animals
o Layer
o Non -Layer
Type of Beef No. of Animals
o Brood
o Feeders
o Stockers
Other Type of Livestock:
Type of Dairy
o Milking
oDry
o Heifers
o Calves
No. of Animals
Number of Animals:
Will the farm maintain a number of animals greater than the G.S. § 143-215.1 OB threshold? Yes o No o
Will other lagoons be in operation at this farm after this one closes? Yes o No o
How many lagoons are left in use on this farm?:
(Name) of the Water Quality Regional Operations Section staff in the
Division of Water Resources' Regional Office (see map on back) was
contacted on (date) for notification of the pending closure of this pond or lagoon. This notification
was at least 24 hours prior to the start of closure, which began on (date).
I verify that the above information is correct and complete. I have followed a closure plan, which meets all NRCS
specifications and criteria. I realize that I will be subject to enforcement action per Article 21 of the North Carolina
General Statutes if 1 fail to properly close out the lagoon.
Name of Land Owner (Please Print
Signature:
Date:
The facility has followed a closure plan which meets all requirements set forth in the MRCS Technical Guide Standard
360. The following items were completed by the owner and verified by me: all waste liquids and sludges have been
removed and land applied at agronomic rate, all input pipes have been removed, all slopes have been stabilized as
necessary, and vegetation established on all disturbed areas.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation:
Address (Agency):
Signature:
Phone No.:
Date:
Return within 15 days following completion of animal water storage pond or lagoon closure to:
N. C. Division of Water Resources
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
PLC - 1 Nov 19, 2013

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
April 18, 2008
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm
600 jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28135
Subject: Permit No. AWI040001
Xiong Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
In accordance with your April 1, 2008 permit modification request, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Permit issued to Pao Xiong authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management system.
You had requested to drop the animal population at this facility to zero until such time as the waste
storage lagoon at this facility is properly closed, as you no longer wished to maintain it as an active
poultry farm.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste structures on the Pao Xiong Farm, with an annual capacity of no greater than an annual
average of 0 poultry layers.
The Permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until March 30, 2013 and replaces the COC No.
NCA404001 issued to this facility on August 1, 2007. You are authorized and required to operate the
system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the Permit. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in number of animals authorized by this Permit (as provided
above) will require a CA WMP and a modification to this Permit and must be completed prior to actual
increase in number of animals.
Please carefully read this Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting.
The issuance of this Permit does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all
applicable laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, or federal) nor convey any property rights
in either real or personal property.
Per 15A NCAC 2T. 01 1 1(c), a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards, a 100-ft separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterquality.or¢ Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunitylAffirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
Nam` Camlina
.Alaturaly
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this Permit may result in
revocation of this Permit or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C, the
Clean Water Act, and 40 CFR 122.41, including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under this Permit after the expiration date of this Permit, an
application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This Permit is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (Record -Keeping Forms Package)
CC. Anson County Health Department
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AW1040001

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
INDIVIDUAL POULTRY ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Pao Xiong
Anson County
FOR THE
continued operation and maintenance of an animal waste management system for the Pao Xiang Farm
(Facility), located in Anson County, consisting of 0 (zero) poultry layers and the application to land as
specified in the Facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until rescinded and shall be subject to the
following specified conditions and limitations:
I. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
I. The animal waste management system operated under this Permit shall be effectively
maintained and operated as a non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of pollutants
to surface waters, wetlands, or ditches. Application of waste to terraces and grassed
waterways is acceptable as long as it is applied in accordance with Natural Resources
Conservation Service (MRCS) Standards and does not result in a discharge of waste to
surface waters, wetlands, or ditches. If the Facility has a discharge of waste that reaches
surface waters or wetlands resulting from a storm event more severe than a 25-year, 24-
hour storm, it will not be considered to be in violation of this Permit, as long as the
Facility is in compliance with its CAWMP and this Permit.
2. No discharge of waste shall result in a violation of the water quality standards established
for receiving waters as per Title 15A, Subchapter 2B, Section .0200 of the North Carolina
Administrative Code (NCAC) and Title 15A, Subchapter 2L of the NCAC.
3. The facility's CAWMP is hereby incorporated by reference into this Permit. The
CAWMP must be consistent with all applicable laws, rules, ordinances, and standards
(federal, state and local) in effect at the time of siting, design, and certification of the
Facility.
4. Any proposed increase or modification to the annual average that exceeds the thresholds
set by North Carolina General Statues (NCGS) 143-215.108(1) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and the Permit prior to modification of the Facility.

S. Animal waste shall not be applied within one hundred (100) feet of any well, with the
exception of monitoring wells. The allowable distance to monitoring wells shall be
established on a case -by -case basis by the Division.
II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
1. The collection, treatment, and storage facilities, and the land application equipment and
fields shall be properly operated properly and maintained at all times.
2. A vegetative cover shall be maintained as specified in the Facility's CAWMP on all land
application fields and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. No waste shall be
applied upon areas not included in the CAWMP.
Soil pH on all land application fields must be maintained in the optimum range for crop
production.
4. Land application rates shall be in accordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall land
application rates exceed the agronomic rate of the nutrient of concern for the receiving
crop. In no case shall land application rates result in excessive ponding or any runoff
during any given application event.
5. If manure or sludges are applied on conventionally tilled, bare soil, the waste shall be
incorporated into the soil within two (2) days after application on the land. This
requirement does not apply to no -till fields, pastures, or fields where crops are actively
growing.
6. Pesticides, toxic chemicals, and petroleum products shall not be disposed of in the animal
waste management system.
7. Domestic and/or industrial wastewater from showers, toilets, sinks, etc. shall not be
discharged into the animal waste management system. Washdown of stock trailers
owned by and used to transport animals to and from the Facility only will be permissible
as long as the system has been evaluated and approved to accommodate the additional
volume. Only those cleaning agents and soaps that are EPA -approved according to their
labels, will not harm the cover crop, and will not contravene the groundwater standards
listed in 15A NCAC 2L may be utilized in the Facility covered by this Permit.
Instruction labels are to be followed when using cleaning agents and soaps.
8. Disposal of dead animals resulting from normal mortality rates associated with the
Facility shall be done in accordance with the Facility's CAWMP and the North Carolina
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) Veterinary Division's
statutes and regulations.
9. Unless accounted for in temporary storage volume, all uncontaminated runoff from the
surrounding property and buildings shall be diverted away from the waste
lagoons/storage ponds to prevent any unnecessary addition to the liquid volume in the
structures.

10. A protective, vegetative cover shall be established and maintained on all earthen
lagoon/storage pond embankments (outside toe of embankment to maximum pumping
elevation), berms, pipe runs, and diversions to surface waters or wetlands. Trees, shrubs,
and other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the lagoon/storage pond
embankments. All trees shall be removed in accordance with good engineering practices.
Lagoon/storage pond areas shall be accessible, and vegetation shall be kept mowed.
IL At the time of sludge removal from a lagoon/storage pond, the sludge must be managed
in accordance with the CAWMP. When removal of sludge from the lagoon is necessary,
provisions must be taken to prevent damage to the lagoon dikes and liner.
12. Lagoons/storage ponds shall be kept free of foreign debris including, but not limited to,
tires, bottles, light bulbs, gloves, syringes or any other solid waste.
13. The Facility must have at least one of the following items at all times: (a) adequate
animal waste application and handling equipment, (b) a lease, or other written agreement,
for the use of the necessary equipment, or (c) a contract with a third party applicator
capable of providing adequate waste application.
14. No waste shall be applied in wind conditions that might reasonably be expected to cause
the mist to reach surface waters or wetlands.
15. The Permittee shall maintain buffer strips or other equivalent practices as specified in the
Facility's CAWMP near feedlots, manure storage areas, and land application areas.
16. Waste shall not be applied on land that is flooded, saturated with water, frozen, or snow
covered at the time of land application.
17. Land application of waste is prohibited during precipitation events. The Permittee shall
consider pending weather conditions in making the decision to land apply waste.
18. Land application activities shall cease on any application site that exceeds a Mehlich 3
Soil Test Index for Copper of greater than 3,000 (108 pounds per acre) or Zinc of greater
than 3,000 (213 pounds per acre).
19. Any major structural repairs to lagoons/storage ponds must have written documentation
from a technical specialist certifying proper design and installation. However, if a piece
of equipment is being replaced with a piece of equipment of the identical specifications,
no technical specialist approval is necessary [i.e. piping, reels, valves, pumps (if the
gallons per minute (gpm) capacity is not being increased or decreased), etc.] unless the
replacement involves disturbing the lagoon/storage pond embankment.
III. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
I . An inspection of the animal waste collection, treatment, and storage structures, and
runoff control measures shall be conducted and documented at a frequency to insure
proper operation For example, lagoons/storage ponds, and other structures should be
inspected for evidence of erosion, leakage, damage by animals or discharge.

2. Highly visible waste -level gauges shall be maintained to mark the level of waste in each
lagoon/storage pond that does not gravity feed through a free flowing transfer pipe into a
subsequent structure. The gauge shall have readily visible permanent markings. The
waste level in each lagoon with a waste level gauge shall be monitored and recorded
weekly on forms supplied by, or approved by, the Division.
3. A representative Standard Soil Fertility Analysis, including pH, phosphorus, copper, and
zinc, shall be conducted on each application field receiving animal waste at least every
three (3) years. An analysis of the animal waste shall be conducted in accordance with
recommended laboratory sampling procedures as close to the time of application as
practical and at least within sixty (60) days (before or after) of the date of application.
This analysis shall include the following parameters:
Nitrogen Zinc
Phosphorus Copper
The Permittee shall record all irrigation and land application event(s) including hydraulic
loading rates, nutrient loading rates and cropping information. The Permittee shall also
record removal of solids and document nutrient loading rates if disposed on -site or record
the off -site location(s). These records must be on forms supplied by, or approved by, the
Division.
If, for any reason, there is a discharge from the animal waste management system
(including the land application sites), to surface waters or wetlands, the Permittee is
required to make notification in accordance with Condition III. 9. The discharge
notification shall include the following information:
a. Description of the discharge: A description of the discharge including an estimate of
the volume discharged, a description of the flow path to the receiving surface waters
or wetlands and a site sketch showing the path of the waste. Also, an estimation of
the volume discharged.
b. Time of the discharge: The length of time of the discharge, including the exact dates
and times that it started and stopped, and if not stopped, the anticipated time the
discharge is expected to continue.
c. Cause of the discharge: A detailed statement of the cause of the discharge. If caused
by a precipitation event, detailed information from the on -site rain gauge concerning
the inches and duration of the precipitation event.
d. All steps being taken to reduce, stop and cleanup the discharge. All steps to be taken
to prevent future discharges from the same cause.
e. Analysis of the waste: A copy of the last waste analysis conducted as required by
Condition 111. 3.
6. A copy of this Permit, the Facility's COC, certification forms, lessee and landowner
agreements, the CAWMP, and copies of all records required by this Permit and the
Facility's CAWMP shall be maintained by the Permittee in chronological and legible
form for a minimum of three (3) years.

7. Within fifteen (15) working days of receiving the request from the Division, the
Permittee shall provide to the Division one (1) copy of all requested information and
reports related to the operation of the animal waste management system. Once received
by the Division, all such information and reports become public information, unless they
constitute confidential information under North Carolina General Statutes (NCGS) 132-
1.2, and shall be made available to the public by the Division as specified in Chapter 132
of the NCGS.
8. The Division may require any additional monitoring and reporting (including but not
limited to groundwater, surface water or wetland, waste, sludge, soil, lagoon/storage pond
levels and plant tissue) necessary to determine the source, quantity, quality, and effect of
such waste upon the surface waters, groundwaters or wetlands. Such monitoring,
including its scope, frequency, duration and any sampling, testing, and reporting systems,
shall meet all applicable Division requirements.
9. Regional Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than twenty-four (24) hours following first
knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following events:
a. Any discharge to ditches, surface waters or wetlands.
b. Failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or
equal to that required in Condition V. 2. of this Permit.
C. Over applying waste either in excess of the limits set out in the CAWMP or
where runoff enters surface waters or wetlands.
d. Failure of any component of the animal waste management system resulting in a
discharge to surface waters or wetlands.
e. Any failure of the animal waste management system that renders the Facility
incapable of adequately receiving, treating or storing the waste and/or sludge.
f. Any deterioration or leak in a lagoon/storage pond that poses an immediate threat
to the environment or human safety or health.
For any emergency, which requires immediate reporting after normal business hours,
contact must be made with the Division of Emergency Management at 1-800-858-0368.
The Permittee shall also file a written report to the appropriate Division Regional Office
within five (5) calendar days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report
shall outline the actions taken or proposed to be taken to correct the problem and to
ensure that the problem does not recur. The requirement to file a written report may not
be waived by the Division Regional Office.

IV. INSPECTIONS AND ENTRY
The Permittee shall allow any authorized representative of Department, upon the
presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law and in
accordance with reasonable and appropriate biosecurity measures, to,
a. Enter the Permittee's premises where the regulated Facility or activity is located or
conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this Permit;
b. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the
conditions of this Permit;
c. lnspect, at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and
control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this Permit;
and,
d. Sample or monitor, at reasonable times, for the purpose of assuring permit
compliance, any substances or parameters at any location.
V. GENERAL CONDITIONS
The issuance of this Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for
compliance with all applicable surface water, wetlands, groundwater and air quality
standards or for damages to surface waters, wetlands or groundwaters resulting from the
animal operation.
The maximum waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the
Facility's CAWMP. At a minimum, maximum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds
must not exceed the level that provides adequate storage to contain a 25-year, 24-hour
storm event plus an additional one (1) fool of structural freeboard except that there shall
be no violation of this condition if: (a) there is a storm event more severe than a 25-year,
24-hour event, (b) the Permittee is in compliance with its CAWMP, and (c) there is at
least one (1) foot of structural freeboard.
Any containment basin, such as a lagoon or a storage pond, used for waste management
shall continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of this Permit until
properly closed. When the containment basin is properly closed in accordance with the
Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) North Carolina Standard for Closure of
Waste Impoundments, February 2005 or any subsequent amendment, the containment
basin shall not be subject to the requirements of this Permit. The Permittee must submit a
letter to the Division to request rescission of the Permit by providing documentation of
closure of all containment basins.
Closure shall also include a minimum of 24 hours pre -notification of the Division and
submittal of the Animal Waste Storage Pond and Lagoon Closure Report Form to the
address identified on the form within fifteen (15) days of completion of closure.

4. Failure of the Permittee to maintain, in full force and effect, lessee and landowner
agreements, which are required in the CAWMP, shall constitute grounds for revocation
of its COC to operate under this Permit.
5. This Permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the Facility to change
ownership, or there is a name change of the Permittee, a Notrficalion of Change of
Ownership form must be submitted to the Division, including documentation from the
parties involved and other supporting materials as may be appropriate.
6. The issuance of this Permit does not prohibit the Division from reopening and modifying
the Permit, revoking and reissuing the Permit, or terminating the Permit as allowed by the
appropriate laws, rules, and regulations.
The Groundwater Compliance Boundary is established by 15A NCAC 2L and 15A
NCAC 02T .0111(c). An exceedance of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the
Compliance Boundary is subject to the requirements of 15A NCAC 2L and the Division
in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under the NCGS.
VI. PENALTIES
Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this Permit; the Facility's
CAWMP; and/or applicable state law; may subject the Permittee to an enforcement
action by the Division including but not limited to the modification of the animal waste
management system, civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
2. The Permittee must comply with all conditions of this Permit. Any Permit
noncompliance constitutes a violation of state law and is grounds for enforcement action;
for Permit coverage termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of
Permit coverage renewal application.
It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action to claim that it would
have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain
compliance with the conditions of this Permit.
This Permit issued the 18th day of April, 2008.
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
for Coleen H. Sullins, Director
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number AW1040001

Notification of Change of Ownership
Animal Waste Management Facility
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
In accordance with the requirements of 15A NCAC 2T .1304(c) and 15A NCAC 2T .1305(d) this form is official notification
to the Division of Water Resources (DWR) of the transfer of ownership of an Animal Waste Management Facility. This
form must be submitted to DWR no later than 60 days following the transfer of ownership.
General Information:
Previous Name of Farm: Facility No:
Previous Owner(s) Name: Phone No:
New Owner(s) Name: Phone N
New Farm Name (if applicable):
Mailing Address:
Form Location: Latitude and Longitude: I County: -
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified, and provide the location address and driving directions
below (Be specific: road names, directions, milepost, etc.):
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. ofAnimals
❑ Wean to Feeder
❑ Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
❑ Farrow to Feeder
❑ Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Type of Poultry
❑ Layer
❑ Pullets
No. ofAnimals
Other Type of Livestock.
Type of Cattle
❑ Dairy
❑ Beef
No. ofAnimals
Number ofAnimals:
Acreage Available for Application: Required Acreage:
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) for the farm named above
and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any modification or expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a permit modification before the new
animals are stocked. 1 (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application
system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than
the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that this
facility may be covered by a State Non -Discharge Permit or a NPDES Permit and completion of this form authorizes the
Division of Water Resources to issue the required permit to the new land owner.
Name of Previous Land Owner:
Signature:
Name of New Land Owner:
Date:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Please sign and return this form to:
Date:
N. C. Division of Water Resources
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
June 23, 2014

NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
CONSERVATION PRACTICE STANDARD
CLOSURE OF WASTE IMPOUNDMENTS
(No.)
CODE 360
DEFINITION
The closure of waste impoundments
(treatment lagoons and liquid storage
facilities), that are no longer used for their
intended purpose, in an environmentally safe
manner.
PURPOSE
■ Protect the quality of surface water and
groundwater resources
■ Eliminate a safety hazard for humans and
livestock
■ Safeguard the public health
CONDITIONS WHERE PRACTICE APPLIES
This practice applies to agricultural waste
impoundments that are no longer needed as a
part of a waste management system and are
to be permanently closed or converted.
Where these impoundments are to be
converted to fresh water storage and the
original impoundment was not constructed to
NRCS standards, this practice will only apply
where the investigation, as required in National
Engineering Manual (NEM) 501.23, shows
structural integrity.
CRITERIA
General Criteria Applicable to All Purposes
The closure shall comply with all Federal,
State, and local laws, rules, and regulations
including pollutant discharge elimination
system requirements.
All structures used to convey waste to waste
impoundments or to provide drainage from the
impoundment area shall be removed and
360 - 1
replaced with compacted earth material or
otherwise rendered unable to convey waste.
Liquid and slurry wastes shall be agitated and
pumped to the extent conventional pumping
will allow. Clean water shall be added as
necessary to facilitate the agitation and
pumping. The wastewater shall be analyzed
and applied to crops at agronomic rates based
on Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) in
accordance with NRCS Conservation Practice
Standards Waste Utilization, Code 633 and/or
Nutrient Management, Code 590.
All sludge will be removed to the maximum
extent practicable. If the bottom of the lagoon
or structure is above the water table at the time
of closure and will support earth -moving
equipment, it must be scraped. A qualified
technical specialist must determine the soil
stability for earth moving equipment. For
lagoons or structures that are not to be
scraped and those with bottoms documented
to be below the water table at the time of
closure, the depth of "agitated" waste material
remaining in the lagoon or structure at the time
of closure may not exceed a maximum depth
of one (1) foot.
Land Reclamation. Impoundments with
embankments may be breached so that they
will no longer impound water, and excavated
impoundments may be backfilled so that these
areas may be reclaimed for other uses. Waste
impoundments that have water impounded
against the embankment are considered
embankment structures if the depth of water is
three feet or more above natural ground.
(1) Embankment Impoundments.
If a lagoon or structure is to be breached,
the liquid must be pumped out and the
remaining waste material scraped.
Reasonable efforts must be made to
Conservation practice standards are reviewed periodically, and updated if needed. To obtain the current
version or this standard, contact your Natural Resources Conservation Service State Office, or download
it from the electronic Field Office Technical Guide.
NRCS, NC
February 2008

360-2
remove all waste materials prior to closure
The slopes and bottom of the breach shall
be stable for the soil material involved,
however the side slopes shall be no
steeper than three horizontal to one
vertical (3:1).
(2) Excavated Impoundments.
The backfill height shall exceed the design
finished grade by 5 percent to allow for
settlement. The top one foot of the backfill
shall be constructed of the most clayey
material available and mounded to shed
rainfall runoff. Incorporate available
topsoil where feasible to aid establishment
of vegetation.
Closed waste storage structures shall be
demolished or disassembled or otherwise
altered to such an extent that no water can be
impounded. Disassembled materials such as
pieces of metal shall be temporarily stored until
their final disposition in such a manner that
they do not pose a hazard to animals or
humans.
Demolished materials shall be buried on -site
or moved off -site to locations designated by
state or local officials. If buried on -site, state
rules and regulations are to be followed, and
the materials are to be covered with soil to a
settled, minimum, depth of one foot, and the
backfill be sufficiently mounded such that
runoff will be diverted from the site after the
backfill settles.
Alternate Method of Closure.
There are existing impoundments that may be
closed by the following alternate method.
This alternative closure process consists of
vacuum dredging the sludge and leaving the
liquid.
Impoundments which have a liquid waste
analysis of more than 40 parts per million of
total N before sludge removal cannot be
closed by this alternate method.
Locations on the lagoon bottom where sludge
is 0.2 foot or greater must be dredged. Where
the sludge is less than 0.2 foot in depth,
dredging is not required.
Sludge must be removed to the fullest extent
practical on the slopes, but in no case shall
there be more than 0.2 ft. of sludge in the
bottom when finished.
NRCS,NC
February 2008
The impoundment must be converted to fresh
water storage. Spillways, if required under this
standard, must meet the requirements of the
Pond Conservation Practice Standard (Code
378).
Required documentation for the above criteria
includes:
A liquid waste analysis performed by the
NCDA&CS or other accredited lab. The
sample shall be taken by Division of Soil and
Water Conservation (DSWC) staff, Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) staff, or NRCS staff with
a WUP designation as a technical specialist.
A survey of the lagoon showing the bottom
elevation and depth of sludge before and after
dredging using a "sludge judge" or other
measuring device made for this purpose, on a
25 foot grid, or closer, if needed to show true
size and volume of sludge. The survey and
volume computations shall be signed by a
technical specialist with the SD or SI
designation.
A representative from DWQ, DSWC, or an
NRCS Engineer or Civil Engineering
Technician must verify that the sludge has
been satisfactorily removed.
Lagoons which have a liquid waste analysis of
more than 40 parts per million of total N before
sludge removal can not be closed by this
alternate method.
Conversion to Fresh Water Storage. All
abandoned impoundments that are not
breached or filled that have an embankment of
3 feet or more, shall have a principal spillway
and an emergency spillway installed that
meets the requirements of Conservation
Practice Standard Pond, Code 378...
Safety. When a waste impoundment is being
converted to fresh water storage, the
impoundment shall not be used for fish
production, swimming, or livestock watering
until water quality is adequate for these
purposes. Precautions (fencing and warning
signs) shall be used to ensure that the facility
is not used for purposes incompatible with the
current quality of water.
Personnel shall not enter an enclosed waste
impoundment without breathing apparatus or
taking other appropriate measures.
Protection. All disturbed areas shall be re -
vegetated or other suitable measures used to

control erosion and restore the esthetic value
of the site. Sites not suitable for re -vegetation
through normal cropping practices shall be
vegetated using NRCS Conservation Practice
Standard, Critical Area Planting, Code 342.
Measures shall be taken during construction to
minimize site erosion and pollution of
downstream water resources. This may
include such items as silt fences, hay bale
barriers, temporary vegetation, and mulching.
CONSIDERATIONS
Alternative methods of sludge removal may be
required where the impoundments contain
large amounts of oyster shells, soil, or other
debris.
Minimize the impact of odors associated with
emptying and land applying wastewater and
sludge from a waste impoundment by using an
incorporation application method and/or
applying at a time when the humidity is low,
when winds are calm, and when wind direction
is away from populated areas.
Soil to fill excavated ponds should not come
from important farmlands (prime, statewide,
local, and/or unique).
Breeched embankments may detract from the
overall esthetics of the operation.
Embankments should be removed and the site
returned to its original grade.
Keep sludge left in place covered with water to
prevent its aerobic decomposition with the
potential release of nutrients to surface and
ground water.
Disassembled structural facilities may be
suitable for assembly at another site. Care
should be taken during closure to minimize
damage to the pieces of the facility, particularly
coatings that prevent corrosion of metal
pieces.
360-3
PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS
Plans and specifications for closure of
abandoned waste treatment lagoons and
waste storage facilities shall be in keeping with
this standard and shall describe the
requirements for applying the practice to
achieve its intended purpose. The plans and
specifications shall also be consistent with the
requirements of that standard.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The proper closure of a waste treatment
lagoon or waste storage facility should require
little or no operation and maintenance;
however, if it is converted to another use, such
as a fresh water facility, operation and
maintenance shall be in accordance with the
needs as set forth in the appropriate NRCS
conservation practice standard for the
intended purpose.
NRCS, NC
February 2008

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OLLING HILL FARMS LLC
18 6RIEF ROAD
4DIAN TRAIL NC
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12/23/201

,orporations Division
Page 1 of l
Haft Oarcolina
lEjalr),q F jwqrshgjj D EPART E NT OF THE
Secretary SECRETARYOFSTATE
PO BOX 2M Meo, NC2MMM cWIDW7-M
Click Here To:
View Document Filings File an Annual Report Print a Pre -Populated Annual Report form
Amend a Previous Annual Report
Corporate Names
Legal: Rolling Hill Farms, LLC
Limited Liability Company Information
Sosld:
1342700
Status:
Current -Active
Annual Report Status:
Current
Citizenship:
Domestic
Date Formed:
10111/2013
Fiscal Month:
State of Incorporation:
Registered Agent:
Hill, Clinton D.
Corporate Addresses
Mailing:
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail, NC 28079
Principal Office:
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail, NC 28079
Reg Office:
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail, NC 28079
Reg Mailing:
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail, NC 28079
Company Officials
Member: Clinton D Hill
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail NC 28079
Member: Stephanie Hill
719 Brief Road West
Indian Trail NC 28079
Account
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Barber, Jim
From: Mai Xiong-Gum <[e-mail]>
Sent: Monday, December 08, 2014 10:20 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
We spoke Friday about my parent's farm in Polkton, NC, Anson County last Friday. You asked me to email you
with the following information and questions.
• The farm address is their home address:
Choua Pao Xiong
600 Jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28715
[phone]
• The farm ceased operations more than eight years ago, 2006. They still have an active permit:
Permit #: WA 1040001
They have sold their property and have disclosed that there was once a dry litter waste and a lagoon to the
buyer. We would like to know if the buyer needs to do anything further. The buyer is not interested in using the
property for any animal waste. So the following are some questions (for now):
Does the buyer need to do anything further?
• Do my parents need to do anything further since the lagoon has since been converted into a fresh water
pond with fish?
• Can my parents rescind their permit since the buyer will not use the property for any animal waste
management?
• The buyer wants to cover the dry waste litter area with new soil --to cover up the area and even the land
up. He does not intend to build on top of it or dig any wells, can this be a possibility for the new buyer?
Again, I appreciate your time in answering and clarifying the rules and regulations. My parents are english as a
second language speakers and I wanted to make sure that they covered their tracks and did things in the proper
way according to the NCDENR.
Please contact me via phone or email, which ever is more convenient for you.
Best,

Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]
[e-mail]

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,ttp:H162.39.67.89/Frecance/Client/PublicAccessI/in.dex.htmI?appconfig=pubiicI
Page I of I
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electad Parcels Feature
IN
6429DD4 _ ilaa7l
2_.000120700_
PAO
GGG 16NESkhlb RD
POLKTON. NC
28135
.2 ..........
P
00.420
800 JONES POND RD SR
1458 ... . . . . ..........
15 SW REMVD
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105100
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3940104vft
1995
1995
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ownship
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unlc al code
ots
ssessed Acres
Iculated Acres
eaded Acres 186.780'—
roporty Location
—
ornment
gal Value
—27000
xable Value
orsonal Value
enlor Exam tion
Ity Percent
Book Page=
oar Built (R)
oar Remodeled
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roperty Card
III Search
_&gUjnt
Site Information
12/5/2014

E eoo�c. 94m 104
FILED
96 JUL 19 IN St 45
G e1H� tlK�ff tnn+►w F O Y E L. RAY
ANSON COUNTY. ut
FM." REGISTER OF DEEDS
DOWToTo
CEO" 11s R400-104 Tlsa, soft am Pap
Tao lot Na ........................ ... .................. ..... ............. Pascal ldentlAw Na
Vaned by .... .,............ ......._ ....,_ .. (bunty on tha _ ..... do of .... . !l ...._...
Kill aflsr nowding to .
... ,..... ..._ .............................. ........................... . .............. ...... . .,.......,.,.,......
This Indromeat was ptspared by . W111m C.. Capal r Jr.
ilrlef description for the Index
NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL WARRANTY DEED
TM DIKED made this .I3.d`:r. day of. ., .. Jul ...-_ ...._ 14 96 , by and betwe s
GRANTOR GRANTIM
x
UT I.BR PAD XIONG
mad wife. RT. 2, BOX 50A-1
rIA XIOHG POMON NC 28135
of "son County, North Carolina
War 1e aaarq imu and for feat pWt aam% addpm% aai d awepdo q charesiar A aA4. f4 a++nrraetie r'rsmwee�
The deal=oation Greater and Grantee as used barely .ball Include "Id parties, their bairn, eveeeasors, sew assigaa fed
shall Include sinaotar, plural, mtscultp% feminims or osula as required by context
WITNESEE 'H, that the Grammr, for a valuable eoaelderation paid by the Grantee, the receipt of which Is meow.
acknowladvd, has and by then prefeata does :rant. bargain, sell and convey unto the Grantee In in simple• aU that
I
prxvel of land aituslcd In the City of Towwhl
rartaln kut or 6urasVIL11e - „ • p.
Anson Cuunly, N-rth Carolina and mm particularly described an fullowa:
see attached aebodule for description by totes and bounds
' KCYrir•a14411y,1eA#,�Iwletsrr �
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BOOK 39 4 PAGE 105
I FIRST PROPERTY
11 BEGINNING at a point in the centerline of North Carolina Secondary Road 1459 located
approximately 0.6 ,rules westerly along said road Gam the southern rmetsectnon of said
road with North Carolina Highway 742 and said point being South 26-36-19 West (based
upon North Carolina Grid "North Meridian") 5 1. 16 feet from an iron pipe found which is
the southwest corner of the property of Bobby Sturdivart (Deed Book 339, Page 121)
and said point being a corner with the Taron Jones property and torts thence with North
Carolina Secondary Road 1459 and the Taron Jones properly south 81-17-57 West
240.79 feet to a spike set in the intersection of said road with the extend cartefiine of a
gravel driveway leaving said road to the north• the southeast corner of Lot 2; thence with
Lot 2 and said driveway North 3-14-11 West 105.72 feet and North 5-14-51 East 105.96
feet and North 15-15-25 East 82.06 feet and North 26-13-36 East 116.46 feet to a spike
set in said road; the = continuing with Lot 2 South 5647-50 West 292.95 feet to an iron
pipe set; thence a new line with the Graham Jones property North 37-48-14 West 520.51
fat to an iron pin set; theme another line with the Graham Jones property North 23-56-
02 East 261.85 feet to an iron pin set in the back side of a waste lagoon data; thence
another new line with the Jones property North 30-51-29 East crossing a small branch
1819.24 feet to an iron pin set in the property fine of Marian E. Painter et at. (Peed Book
189. Page 625) located South 46-3142 East 185.77 feet from a hickory tree corner,
thence with the Painter property and the property of J. B. Parker and crossing the
aforesaid small branch South 46-3142 East 133243 feet to an old axle four feet west of
steel fence post found, a comer of the Crawford Thomas property (Heed Book 103, Page
472); thence with the Thomas property South 26-10-59 West 1363.29 feet to the top of a
leaning iron pin found, a corner of the Thomas property and the aforesaid Shnrdivaat
property, thence with the 5turdiiva:rt property South 26-36-19 West crossing the
Sturdivant corner at 422.84 feet and continuing for a total distance of 474.00 feet to the.
point of BEGINNING and containing 61.17 acres subject to an easement for North
Carolina 1458 and electric easements.
i
SECOND PROPERTY
BECrI MMO at a spike In the intersection of the centerline. of North Carolina Secondary
Road 1453 and the attended cemerfine of a gravel driveway entering said road Crow the
north and said spike being approximately 0.65 mile westerly along said North Carolina
' !I Secondary Road 1458 from the southerly intersection of said secondary road with North
Carolina highway 742 and said spike being a corner of Lot 1 in the line of Taros Janes
l sad runs thence with North CeroGrta Secondary Road 1458 and the Taron Jones property
South 81-17-57 Wert (based on North Carouser Grid "North Meriden") 6i.27 feat and
South 87-" West 100.70 fed and North 83-05-53 West 97,55 feet and North 75-12-
15 Wert 96.79 feet to a spiba set in acid road, the old corner, thance a new line with
A

on. 394POE 106
Mhsm Jones Nash 374&14 Waat crossing an Iroft pin ON in 00 d 60 that IW
coWmeblg ftra told distow of 463,09 that to an b= pin net whidt b e ooroar o[Lot
One; them with Lot One North U 47-SO Bast 292.95 that to as iron pin set; them
oorrtmubrg South 71.4645 Bart 491.74 feet to a sp&e ad in do cedesliae of fire aftaraeid
gravel driveway; dmm wwWiing with Lot 1 and add driveway South 26.13.36 Weal
116.46 W ad South 15-1543 West 92.05 feat and South 5.14.51 Wed 105.96 fin and
South 3.14-11 FAw 105.72 feet to the point of BEGDRJIKG and contakft 5.83 am
more or lea and subject to uwn ms for North Carolina Secondary Road 1483 and
dewic company eastmdns
Both properii s bang the identical real property described in the waveyaaoa from Graham
S. Jones and wife, Brenda S. Jones to Say Lee and wife, Kin Xiang by deed dated
September 28, 1995 and recorded in the Amon County Re&ry at Hook 360, Page 279.
Subject to the deed of trust from Say Lee and wife, Kia ?Gong to Wd liam L. Mwoe, .
trustee for Graham S. Jones and wife, &ends S. Jones dated September 29.1995
recorded at Book 360, Page 292 securing an original indebtedwn of V41,250.00
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of W A rFR Michael F. Easley, Governor
�02 PG William G. Ross Jr., secretary
7 North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
p Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
April 18,.2008 FRECEIVED
Pao Xiong ` 0-1 2N
Xiang Farm D9Ni-FAYETiEVILLE RE(ION OFRCE
600 Jones Pond Road
Polkton, NC 28135
Subject: Permit No. AW1040001)
Xiong Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
In accordance with your April 1, 2008 permit modification request, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Permit issued to Pao Xiong authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management system.
You had requested to drop the animal population at this facility to zero until such time as the waste
storage lagoon at this facility is properly closed, as you no longer wished to maintain it as an active
poultry farm.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste structures on the Pao Xiong Farm, with an annual capacity of no greater than an annual
average of 0 poultry layers.
The Permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until March 30, 2013 and replaces the COC No.
NCA404001 issued to this facility on August 1, 2007. You are authorized and required to operate the
system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the Permit. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in number of animals authorized by this Permit (as provided
above) will require a CAWMP and a modification to this Permit and must be completed prior to actual
increase in number of animals.
Please carefully read this Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting.
The issuance of this Permit does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all
applicable laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, or federal) nor convey any property rights
in either real or personal property.
Per 15A NCAC 2T. 0111(c), a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards, a 100-ft separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Intemet: www.ncwaterqualitv.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27604
An Equal OpportunitylAffrmative Action Employer 50% Recycied110% Post Consumer Paper
t4�w Carolina
Xalwa*
Telephone: [phone]
Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this Permit may result in
revocation of this Permit or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C, the
Clean Water Act, and 40 CFR 122.41, including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under this Permit after the expiration date of this Permit, an
application,for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This Permit is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (Record -Keeping Forms Package)
cc: Anson County Health Department
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWI040001

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
INDIVIDUAL POULTRY ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of.North Carolina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Pao Xiong
Anson County
FOR THE
continued operation and maintenance of an animal waste management system for the Pao Xiong Farm
(Facility), located in Anson County, consisting of 0 (zero) poultry layers and the application to land as
specified in the Facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until rescinded and shall be subject to the
following specified conditions and limitations:
I. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The animal waste management system operated under this Permit shall be effectively
maintained and operated as a non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of pollutants
to surface waters, wetlands, or ditches. Application of waste to terraces and grassed
waterways is acceptable as long as it is applied in accordance with Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) Standards and does not result in a discharge of waste to
surface waters, wetlands, or ditches. If the Facility has a discharge of waste that reaches
surface waters or wetlands resulting from a storm event more severe than a 25-year, 24-
hour storm, it will not be considered to be in violation of this Permit, as long as the
Facility is in compliance with its CAWMP and this Permit.
2. No discharge of waste shall result in a violation of the water quality standards established
for receiving waters as per Title 15A, Subchapter 2B, Section .0200 of the North Carolina
Administrative Code (NCAC) and Title 15A, Subchapter 2L of the NCAC.
3. The facility's CAWMP is hereby incorporated by reference into this Permit. The
CAWMP must be consistent with all applicable laws, rules, ordinances, and standards
(federal, state and local) in effect at the time of siting, design, and certification of the
Facility.
4. Any proposed increase or modification to the annual average that exceeds the thresholds
set by North Carolina General Statues (NCGS) 143-215.10B(1) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and the Permit prior to modification of the Facility.

5. Animal waste shall not be applied within one hundred (100) feet of any well, with the
exception of monitoring wells. The allowable distance to monitoring wells shall be
established on a case -by -case basis by the Division.
II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REOUMEMENTS
The collection, treatment, and storage facilities, and the land application equipment and
fields shall be properly operated properly and maintained at all times.
2. A vegetative cover shall be maintained as specified in the Facility's CAWMP on all land
application fields and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. No waste shall be
applied upon areas not included in the CAWMP.
3. Soil pH on all land application fields must be maintained in the optimum range for crop
production.
4. Land application rates shall be in accordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall land
application rates exceed the agronomic rate of the nutrient of concern for the receiving
crop. In no case shall land application rates result iri excessive ponding or any runoff
during any given application event.
5. If manure or sludges are applied on conventionally tilled, bare soil, the waste shall be
incorporated into the soil within two (2) days after application on the land. This
requirement does not apply to no -till fields, pastures, or fields where crops are actively
growing.
Pesticides, toxic chemicals, and petroleum products shall not be disposed of in the animal
waste management system.
7. Domestic and/or industrial wastewater from showers, toilets, sinks, etc. shall not be
discharged into the animal waste management system. Washdown of stock trailers
owned by and used to transport animals to and from the Facility only will be permissible
as long as the system has been evaluated and approved to accommodate the additional
volume. Only those cleaning agents and soaps that are EPA -approved according to their
labels, will not harm the cover crop, and will not contravene the groundwater standards
listed in 15A NCAC 2L may be utilized in the Facility covered by this Permit.
Instruction labels are to be followed when using cleaning agents and soaps.
Disposal of dead animals resulting from normal mortality rates associated with the
Facility shall be done in accordance with the Facility's CAWMP and the North Carolina
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) Veterinary Division's
statutes and regulations.
9. Unless accounted for in temporary storage volume, all uncontaminated runoff from the
surrounding property and buildings shall be diverted away from the waste
lagoons/storage ponds to prevent any unnecessary addition to the liquid volume in the.
structures.

10. A protective, vegetative cover shall be established and maintained on all earthen
lagoon/storage pond embankments (outside toe of embankment to maximum pumping
elevation), berms, pipe runs, and diversions to surface waters or wetlands. Trees, shrubs,
and other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the lagoon/storage pond
embankments. All trees shall be removed .in accordance with good engineering practices.
Lagoon/storage pond areas shall be accessible, and vegetation shall be kept mowed.
11. At the time of sludge removal from a lagoon/storage pond, the sludge must be managed
in accordance with the CAWMP. When removal of sludge from the lagoon is necessary,
provisions must be taken to prevent damage to the lagoon dikes and liner.
12. Lagoons/storage ponds shall be kept free of foreign debris including, but not limited to,
tires, bottles, light bulbs, gloves, syringes or any other solid waste.
13. The Facility must have at least one of the following items at all times: (a) adequate
animal waste application and handling equipment, (b) a lease, or other written agreement,
for the use of the necessary equipment, or (c) a contract with a third party applicator
capable of providing adequate waste application.
14. No waste shall be applied in wind conditions that might reasonably be expected to cause
the mist to reach surface waters or wetlands.
15. The Permittee shall maintain buffer strips or other equivalent practices as specified in the
Facility's CAWMP near feedlots, manure storage areas, and land application areas.
16. Waste shall not be applied on land that is flooded, saturated with water, frozen, or snow
covered at the time of land application.
17. Land application of waste is prohibited during precipitation events. The Permittee shall
consider pending weather conditions in making the decision to land apply waste.
18. Land application activities shall cease on any application site that exceeds a Mehlich 3
Soil Test Index for Copper of greater than 3,000 (108 pounds per acre) or Zinc of greater
than 3,000 (213 pounds per acre).
19. Any major structural repairs to lagoons/storage ponds must have written documentation
from a technical specialist certifying proper design and installation. However, if a piece
of equipment is being replaced with a piece of equipment of the identical specifications,
no technical specialist approval is necessary [i.e. piping, reels, valves, pumps (if the
gallons per minute (gpm) capacity is not being increased or decreased), etc.] unless the
replacement involves disturbing the lagoon/storage pond embankment.
III. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
An inspection of the animal waste collection, treatment, and storage structures, and
runoff control measures shall be conducted and documented at a frequency to insure
proper operation For example, lagoons/storage ponds, and other structures should be
inspected for evidence of erosion, leakage, damage by animals or discharge.

2. Highly visible waste -level gauges shall be maintained to mark the level of waste in each
lagoon/storage pond that does not gravity feed through a free flowing transfer pipe into a
subsequent structure. The gauge shall have readily visible permanent markings. The
waste level in each lagoon with a waste level gauge shall be monitored and recorded
weekly on forms supplied by, or approved by, the Division.
A representative Standard Soil Fertility Analysis, including pH, phosphorus, copper, and
zinc, shall be conducted on each application field receiving animal waste at least every
three (3) years. An analysis of the animal waste shall be conducted in accordance with
recommended laboratory sampling procedures as close to the time of application as
practical and at least within sixty (60) days (before or after) of the date of application.
This analysis shall include the following parameters:
Nitrogen Zinc
Phosphorus Copper
4. The Permittee shall record all irrigation and land application event(s) including hydraulic
loading rates, nutrient loading rates and cropping information. The Permittee shall also
record removal of solids and document nutrient loading rates if disposed on -site or record
the off -site location(s). These records must be on forms supplied by, or approved by, the
Division.
S. If, for any reason, there is a discharge from the animal waste management system
(including the land application sites), to surface waters or wetlands, the Permittee is
required to make notification in accordance with Condition III.9. The discharge
notification shall include the following information:
a. Description of the discharge: A description of the discharge including an estimate of
the volume discharged, a description of the flow path to the receiving surface waters
or wetlands and a site sketch showing the path of the waste. Also, an estimation of
the volume discharged.
b. Time of the discharge. The length of time of the discharge, including the exact dates
and times that it started and stopped, and if not stopped, the anticipated time the
discharge is expected to continue.
c. Cause of the discharge: A detailed statement of the cause of the discharge. If caused
by a precipitation event, detailed information from the on -site rain gauge concerning
the inches and duration of the precipitation event.
d. All steps being taken to reduce, stop and cleanup the discharge. All steps to be taken
to prevent future discharges from the same cause.
e. Analysis of the waste: A copy of the last waste analysis conducted as required by
Condition 111. 3.
6. A copy of this Permit, the Facility's COC, certification forms, lessee and landowner
agreements, the CAWMP, and copies of all records required by this Permit and the
Facility's CAWMP shall be maintained by the Permittee in chronological and legible
form for a minimum of three (3) years.

Within fifteen (15) working days of receiving the request from the Division, the
Permittee shall provide to the Division one (1) copy of all requested information and
reports related to the operation of the animal waste management system. Once received
by the Division, all such information and reports become public information, unless they
constitute confidential information under North Carolina General Statutes (NCGS) 132-
1.2, and shall be made available to the public by the Division as specified in Chapter 132
of the NCGS.
8. The Division may require any additional -monitoring and reporting (including but not
limited to groundwater, surface water or wetland, waste, sludge, soil, lagoon/storage pond
levels and plant tissue) necessary to determine the source, quantity, quality, and effect of
such waste upon the surface waters, groundwaters or wetlands. Such monitoring,
including its scope, frequency, duration and any sampling, testing, and reporting systems,
shall meet all applicable Division requirements.
9. Regional Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as
soon as possible, but in no case more than twenty-four (24) hours following first
knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following events:
a. Any discharge to ditches, surface waters or wetlands.
b. Failure to maintain storage capacity in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or
equal to that required in Condition V. 2. of this Permit.
Over applying waste either in excess of the limits set out in the CAWMP or
where runoff enters surface waters or wetlands.
d. Failure of any component of the animal waste management system resulting in a
discharge to surface waters or wetlands.
e. Any failure of the animal waste management system that renders the Facility
incapable of adequately receiving, treating or storing the waste and/or sludge.
f. Any deterioration or leak in a lagoon/storage pond that poses an immediate threat
to the environment or human safety or health.
For any emergency, which requires immediate reporting after normal business hours,
contact must be made with the Division of Emergency Management at 1-800-858-0368.
The Permittee shall also file a written report to the appropriate Division Regional Office
within five (5) calendar days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report
shall outline the actions taken or proposed to be taken to correct the problem and to
ensure that the problem does not recur. The requirement to file a written report may not
be waived by the Division Regional Office.

IV. INSPECTIONS AND ENTRY
The Permittee shall allow any authorized representative of Department, upon the
presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law and in
accordance with reasonable and appropriate biosecurity measures, to:
a. Enter the Permittee's premises where the regulated Facility or activity is located or
conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this Permit;
b. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the
conditions of this Permit;
c. Inspect, at reasonable. times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and
control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this Permit;
and,
d. Sample or monitor, at reasonable times, for the purpose of assuring permit
compliance, any substances or parameters at any location.
V. GENERAL CONDITIONS
I . The issuance of this Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for
compliance with all applicable surface water, wetlands, groundwater and air quality
standards or for damages to surface waters, wetlands or groundwaters resulting from the
animal operation.
2. The maximum waste level in lagoons/storage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the
Facility's CAWMP. At a minimum, maximum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds
must not exceed the level that provides adequate storage to contain a 25-year, 24-hour
storm event plus an additional one (1) foot of structural freeboard except that there shall
be no violation of this condition if: (a) there is a storm event more severe than a 25-year,
24-hour event, (b) the Permittee is in compliance with its CAWMP, and (c) there is at
least one (1) foot of structural freeboard.
3. Any containment basin, such as a lagoon or a storage pond, used for waste management
shall continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of this Permit until
properly closed. When the containment basin is properly closed in accordance with the
Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) North Carolina Standard for Closure of
Waste Impoundments, February 2005 or any subsequent amendment, the containment
basin shall not be subject to the requirements of this Permit. The Permittee must submit a
letter to the Division to request rescission of the Permit by providing documentation of
closure of all containment basins.
Closure shall also include a minimum of 24 hours pre -notification of the Division and
submittal of the Animal Waste Storage Pond and Lagoon Closure Report Form to the
address identified on the form within fifteen (15) days of completion of closure.

4. Failure of the--Permittee to maintain, in full force and effect, lessee and landowner
agreements, which are required in the CAWMP, shall constitute grounds for revocation
of its COC to operate under this Permit.
5. This Permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the Facility to change
ownership, or there is a name change of the Permittee, a Notification of Change of
Ownership form must be submitted to the Division, including documentation from the
parties involved and other supporting materials as may be appropriate.
6. The issuance of this Permit does not prohibit the Division from reopening and modifying
the Permit, revoking and reissuing the Permit, or terminating the Permit as allowed by the
appropriate laws, rules, and regulations.
The Groundwater Compliance Boundary is established by 15A NCAC 2L and 15A
NCAC 02T .0 i 11(c). An exceedance of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the
Compliance Boundary is subject to the requirements of 15A NCAC 2L and the Division
in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under the NCGS.
VI. PENALTIES
Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this Permit; the Facility's
CAWMP; and/or applicable state law; may subject the Permittee to an enforcement
action by the Division including but not limited to the modification of the animal waste
management system, civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
2. The Permittee must comply with all conditions of this Permit. Any Permit
noncompliance constitutes a violation of state law and is grounds for enforcement action;
for Permit coverage termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of
Permit coverage renewal application.
3. It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action to claim that it would
have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain
compliance with the conditions of this Permit.
This Permit issued the 18th day of April, 2008.
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number AWI040001

r�~ter --I
December 1, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Pao Xiong
Xiong Farm
Rt 2 Box 50at
Polkton, NC 28135
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General Permit
Dear Perrnittee:
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
RECEIVED
DEC 06 M
DEW - "YEtTF UE REGIONAL OFHCE
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at hW:/412o.enr.state.ne.uslaps/afouldownloads.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of -general permits, you must submit an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed.you will find a 'Reguest for Certificate of Coverage Facili Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by January 2 2007. Please note, you must include
two 2 co ies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 040001
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwater ualit y.or Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportun4lAifirmative Action Employer- 50% Recydedl90% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone:
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
NJo�Carolina
(919) "� a_�rQ�r-
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

�!'i%4 #G�—c /
North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
DIENR-FRO
JUN 3 0 2006
DWQ
To: Department of Water Quality
Fayetteville Regional Office
NCDENR, Systel Building
225 Green St., Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301-5094
From: Jody Smith — Area Specialized Agent, Poultry
Richard Melton - Livestock Agent
Date: June 19, 2006
Re: Sludge Survey Report from Pao Xiong's Farm
NC Cooperative Extension
Union County Center
3230-D Pttsson Rd.
Monroe, NC 28112-4796
Phone * [phone]
Fax # [phone]
pE1VR-FAYEi1�1r3LLEn GlP" A'L;;fll
We recently completed a sludge survey assessment on June 7, 2006 at Pao Xiong's farm.
Mr. Xiong owns a commercial egg laying operation that is currently under contract with
Calmaine Eggs. This farm has a two stage lagoon. In our assessment, the primary lagoon
is full of sludge. Most of the effluent entering this lagoon is running directly across into
the secondary lagoon. Sludge depth and lagoon volume assessments were determined in
the secondary lagoon. Attached you will find the results from the secondary lagoon. He
has approximately 3.6ft of sludge. If you have any additional questions, please feel free to
give either Richard or myself a call.
Sincerely,
�,%
Jody Siruth
Richard Melton
North Carolina State University and North Carolina A&T State University commit themselves to positive action to secure equal opportunity regardless of
race, color, creed, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability. In addition, the two Universities welcome ail persons without regard to sexual orienta-
tion North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating.

!040 )t IDN# - e41AfArIf LAYfk Fxr
600 -Fmfs Pond kd-
Polk�aAo, NC 21/35
Appendix 1. Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number FA [. d 4,4 o4 -I
B. Lagoon Identification SecandA y LafimNJ
C. Person(s) Taking Measurements Tao SXt+�, lL..�.A,d Mtj�ot
% D. Date of Measurements 61- % - aoo
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of -
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
d;sC-on-Rape-
RECEIVED
JUL 0 6 2006
OENR-FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFACE
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of the lagoon:
Sr tad o- ;u ac.
c. Thickness of the s udge layer if malting a direct measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): .3 - (acres)
(Draw a sketch of the lagoon on a separate sheet, list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acres, —3-4_ acres x 67 2.0 , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions. develop a uniform grid that has the same number of intersections as the
estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the intersection points on the lagoon grid so that data
recorded at each can be easily matched-)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet" (Appendix 2).
1.
At the time of the sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gauge pole):
2-/4*
J.
Determine the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level to the Minimum Liquid Level
2—T r
(use lagoon management plan or other lagoon records):
K.
Calculate the distance from the present liquid surface level to the Minimum Liquid Level
(item J minus Item I, assuming the present liquid level is below the Maximum Liquid Level):
L.
Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
lagoon bottom for
to the (average all the measurement points):
M.
Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
Z
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
N.
Record from the Sludge Survey Data Sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer.
3- G
O.
Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (item M minus Item K):
rr14L
$ TT
(Note: If Item O is less than 4 feet. a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N.C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to the Sludge Volume Worksheet if you desire to calculate sludge volume for a rectangular -
shaped lagoon with uniform side slopes. ��r� 6-7_ 2abG
Completed by: Date:
ant �i Signature
14

al
A2.
43
Aq
A5
81
s1
93
3 q
SS
C)
C1
C3
C�
�s
Di
01
03
04
05
Appendix 2. Sludge Survey Data Sheet*
Lagoon Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
-7ad Sw..
Completed by: Date: (e-7-2-00(o
Print Name Signature
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom soii
(C) minus (B)
Thickness of sludge
la er
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
Ft. & in.
Ft. tenths
3
7
2
3.1
3
4.7
I 9
4.3
1 4
14.7
43
5
I
7-
G
3 7
s
qz
I
7
1-4,
s
l
4.
1 9
I 4.4
s
3.Z
1 7
1 I'll
10
!. s
1 4
2-5,
11
I
r.z
1 3
f
1.8
12
1
4. 5'
1
$
3 -S
13
I
I
5.
14 I
3 Z
1
4.?
15 I
1.4
1
16 I
! 3
I 3
( ,7
17
18
2.7
7
y.3
19
Z-1
20
1.3
1 3
1
1,7
21
22 I
23 1
I
24
#I
Avers el
$
i
G.a
3-(0
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge laver thicknesses must be shown on a sketch attached to this
Sludge Survev Data Sheel.
See .lppendix -1 for conversion from inches to tenths of a foot.
15

(3.F
'--�----- sue`------�
r
0
-1'* 41(ra 00,
39
ly
ss'
�Y39
3
�79
7�

s, .
Appendix 3. Sludge Volume Worksheet.
The average thickness of the sludge layer is determined from information on the Lagoon Sludge
Survey Form. In this example, the average sludge layer thickness is 2.5 feet. The dimensions of
the lagoon and the side slope are needed for calculations. If the lagoon is a standard geometric
shape, the volume of sludge in the lagoon can then be estimated by using standard equations. For
rectangular lagoons and constant side slope, calculate length and width at the midpoint of the
sludge layer, and multiply by sludge layer thickness to calculate sludge layer volume, as shown in
the example. For irregular shapes, convert the total surface area to a square shape.
Example
A. Average Sludge Layer Thickness (T) 2.5 ft.
B. Depth of lagoon from top of bank
to bottom soil surface (D) 1 1 ft.
C. Slope = horizontal/vertical side slope (S) 3
D. Length at top inside bank (L)
E_ Width at top inside bank (W)
F. Length at midpoint of sludge layer
L. = L — 2 S (D- (T/2))
G. Width at midpoint of sludge layer
W,,, = W — 2 S (D — (T/2))
H. Volume of sludge (V)
V = L,p W,,, T
I. Volume in gallons
Vg =V * 7.5 gal./ft'.
F.) L _ q5D - 2(z.$) (M-6.4120)
450
q}3
* - 330 - 3L 9G
293
457 ft.
229 ft.
398.5 ft,
170.5 ft.
169,860 ft'
Your lagoon
3• G -0.
$ .q
2_1
450
330
�13
a93
435 G 3 Z
1 273,950 sal. 3� aG7,1�13
g13(213)6-1-)
435, 63Z
V� = q35 63 Z x 75'Pj1P3
3, 2G7, 2-4
IV

t4ar�+ 4�f-00/
•BROWN CR'';EK Soit Water Conser 3n District [{ Natural Resources Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PL
FLc_1641A-�-I
FP-0 APs
Animal waste must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater..---y�--�~a
Plant nutrients in animal waste should be used to reduce amounts of commercial fertilizer required for crops (in
F
the fields where the waste is applied). This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient Waste
should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all pla�N $
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize fertilizer value of
animal waste; and, to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner_
1). Always apply waste based on crop needs and nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen.
than the crop can utilize.
2). Soil types are important... they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3). Normally waste shall not be applied to land erodingat greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year.
4). Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the soil surface is frozen. Any of
these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under NCDWQ regulations.
5). Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6). To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and reduce the potential for pollution, waste should
be applied to a growing crop, to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting, or, to a forage within
30 days of breaking dormancy. Injecting waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor
problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the same; therefore, changing application methods in the future will require a change or revision of this plan.
Estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste are based on typical nutrient content for this type of opera-
tion. Actual acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management
facility. In some cases a plant analysis may be beneficial- and, allow additional waste to be applied. The land
area receiving waste should be flexible enough to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for the crop being managed and grown.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217
adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 ARSON COUN= NC

1 BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conner in District
L Natural Resources Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Estimated Annual Waste & Nutrient Production
WASTE
APPLY DESIGN SIZE ANNUAL WASTE PLANT AVAILABLE
ANIMAL PROD. UNIT "TYPE WASTE SYSTEM METHOD # CAPACITY PRODUCED NITROGEN (PAN)
Waste Generation Figures from NRCS Design, PAN from NRCS Tech. Guide -
Amount of Waste Produced per Year' 76.8 acre -inch approx. 2085427 gallons
Amount of PAN Produced per Year 6912 lb. Plant Available Nitrogen
:Amount of waste produced per year does not include excess wash water or run-off, if any.!!.
Applying all this waste in a timely mariner is a big io ulting time olanning anif qqpmpdate RQUIMgnt
The following land/field acreage in Table 1 and Table 2 will be needed for waste application based on crop grown
and waste application method listed. See Appendix t for a list of Soil Types, Realistic Yield Expectations, N
Application rates, and Commercial N use assumptions used to develop this plan. See recordkeeping FORMS
(attached) for required waste utilization records that need to be maintained.
Acres Owned by Producer
LB. N Total
Tract Field Crop Solis Acres lAc ` N 1 Utilized acre -inch Anoty Month
10455
8
Fescue - Grazed
146E
0.2
145
1 29.0
0.3
S-N, F-May
10455
9
Fescue - Grazed
146E
1.5
145
217.5
2.4
S-N, F-May
10455
10B
Fescue - Grazed
146B
4.5
145
652.5
7.3
S-N, F-May
10455
12
Fescue - Grazed
146B
3.5
145
507.5
5.6
S-N, F-May
10455
13
Fescue - Grazed
146B
0.5
145
72.5
0.8
S-N, F-May
10455
14
Fescue - Grazed
146B
1.0
1 145
1 145.0
1.6
5-N, F-May
" This N is from animal waste only. ITOTAL 1 11.2 acs 1 1624 lb. I
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted), or, that winter annuals follow summer annuals.
If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they are accounted for in Appendix 1.
CAUTION: P and K may be over applied while meeting N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of
North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addressee all nutrients (N, P 3 K). This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 ANSON COUNTY NC

1BRdWN CREEK Soit Water Conser an District
l Natural Resources Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acres with Agreement or Lona Term Lease
Tract Field Cron soils
LB. N Total
Acres JAe' N ! utilized acne -inch Annly Month
10454
1A
Fescue - Grazed
246B
6.2
145
899
10.0
S-N, F-May
10454
1 B
Fescue - Grazed
246E
4.8
145
696
7.7
5-N, F-May
10454
6
Fescue - Grazed
146E
12.6
145
1827
20.3
S-N, F-May
10454
8
Fescue - Grazed
146B
9.4
145
1363
15.1
S-N, F-May
10454
9
Fescue - Grazed
146B
3.8
145
551
6.1
S-N, F-May
10454
10A
Fescue - Grazed
146E
0.4
145
58
0.6
S-N, F-May
10454
12
Fescue - Grazed
146E
5.6
145
812
9.0
S-N, F-May
10454
14
Fescue - Grazed
146E
0.3
145
I
44
1 0.5
S-N, F-May
I
I
f
I
I
`See footnotes for Table 1. ITOTAL 1 43.1 ace 1 5250 Ib. I
Totals from Table 1 & Table 2
Acres Lb.. N Utilized
Table 1 11.2 acs 1624 lb.
Table 2 43.1 acs 6250 lb.
TOTAL 54.3 acs 7874 lb.
Amount of N Produced 6912 lb.
"'<Deficit> of PAN -962 lb.
—Must be 0 (zero) or <Deficit> in order to utilize all the animal waste N produced!
Table 1 & 2 Notes: - Acres shown are considered to be useable acres... excluding required buffers, filter strips, odd areas,
and perimeter areas where waste cannot be applied or equipment limitations may preclude full application
rates. Actual field acreage may, and likely will be, more than acres shown in the tables-
- See the attached map(s) showing fields referenced in these tables.
- The producer and waste applicator are responsible for ensuring that spreader (or irrigation) equipment
is calibrated, operated property, and applies the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure
to apply recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may invalidate this plan.
Page 3 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conser in District
U NaU rsl $esoarcee Conservation Semlee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
11!•l-1 t • Il- •1 • '!• •1 • ! • 11. -
Refer to Waste Storage Facility Design)" As Built' Drawings or OEM Plan for amount of
temporary storage time, start pumping elevation & stop pumping elevation.
Irrigation/application rates should not exceed the intake rate for the so!] at the time of irrigation ... or runoff and ponding can occur.
The irrigationlapplication rate is controlled by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, irrigation water droplet size,
and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen (PAN) applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
The producer and irrigation designer is responsible for ensuring that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate animal
waste on the acres shown in Tables 1 & 2. Failure to apply recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables
may Invalidate this plan. Application of liquid waste by other methods (honey -wagon, etc.) is the responsibility of the producer.
The following_infQrmation Is provided (by soil type and crop) to plan and eyalUate liauid,waste AppliGallon
schedules. These figures reprgsept gptjonlm irrigation or application ralaffmquenclea Lq_maet crop water
needs
Mln. Irreg..
Frequency
Soil Type Crop Days Apply Rate " Apply Amount
146B Pasture 3 0.35 inAour 0.5 inches
246E Pasture 4 0.35 in./hour 0.5 inches
From MRCS Tech. Guide, Secdon It - ENG - Irrigation Inferpretatlons
' This is the minimum rest period in days between irrigation on the same land area under optimum conditions.
" This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming nitrogen amounts for the
crop are not over applied. In many cases, the application amount shown cannot be applied due to
the nthWen limitation. This maximum apply amount can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Sludge:
This waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic
rates. Sludge will be nutrient rich and require precautionary measures to prevent over application
Broadcast Soil Incorporated
Rstlmated Annual PAN from Sludge: lbs. N lbs. N
5yr Sludge Accumulation: lbs. N lbs. N
Based on a 5 year sludge removal schedule. estimated land area required for sludge disposal is:
acres of grass based Qn an application rate of 180 lbs. N l2er acre
acres of com/soybeans based on an application rate of $Albs, N Der acre
All the above figures are only estimates. Actual PAN and land area needed could vary 25% or more depending
on sludge nutrient analysis. soil types, crop. realistic yield, and application method. Likewise, sludge
disposal on a schedule other than every 5 years would drastically alter these estimates
Contact your technical specialist at the BROWN CREEK Soil & Water Conservation District - Natural
Resources Conservation Service (formerly the soil conservation service) Office in Wadesboro, (704)
694-2710, when you receive a waste analysis report. Request assistance calculating
allowable application rates and amounts prior to applying waste.
Page 4 ANSON COUNTY NC

'BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conser )n District l). NaWlal Resounes Gouserratiou Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
construction approval by W. I Brady - NRCS 11/80... lower embankment subject to NC Dam Safety Law.
Facility designed for 365 days storage. Split applications and pumping every 6 months to meet crop
nutrient timing needs is recommended.
Page 5 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conner sn District U Natural Resonrees Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION. PLAN
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct applica-
tion or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water
is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use
of adequate land to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose
of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within reasonable proximity,
allowing use of their land for waste application. The owner of the animal facility is responsible for securing an
updated Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation.... such as increased animal numbers,
method of waste application, or change in available land for waste utilization.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil
type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations
that restrict the rate of application of other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips].
Odors can be reduced by injecting waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied
when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather & Climate in North Carolina" in
NRCS Field Office Technical Reference File - ENVIRONMENT for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding
should occur —to control odor and flies_
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste
to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied to crops more than 30 days prior to
planting, or to forages more than 30 days prior to breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: Waste application
cannot occur within 50 feet from a residential property boundary; a perennial stream, river, canal or irrigation ditch.
For other animal operations or swine facilities sited before October 1, 1995 - waste application cannot occur within
25 feet of perennial waters [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips]. NOTE: Local ordinances may preempt this.
Page 6 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Consen pn District ii. Natural Resoarces Gonsermdon Sentee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land
land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into water courses, and only then at agronomic rates provided the application causes no run-
off or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas
should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. if animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent break-
downs, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping
volume) of all animal waste lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain liquid levels between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where
waste is applied. Nitrogen shall be the plant food element that determines application rates. Soil zinc and copper
levels shall be monitored and alternative crop sites used when these elements approach excessive levels. pH shall
be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be maintained for
5 years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be kept for three (3) years. Waste application records for all
other waste shall be kept for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7 ANSON COUNTY NC

'BROWN CREEK Sail Water Conser pn Aistrict 1), gabirat Resoles Consemdan Bar ee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Waste Utilization Plan
Name of Operation:
Pao Xiong Layer Farm
Facility Owner4 ," ' Date:
Pao Xiong
Facility Manager
(if different from owner) Date:
Person Preparing Plan ; /-7
Date: C;
Robert E. H rt Jr.
Affi ladon: USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service
17D6 Morven Road
Wadesboro, NC 28170-3142
END
Page 8 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Consen .n District U: Nawrat Rnowm Conservation &erdee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Animal Waste Utilization
I, Graham Jones , hereby give Pao Xiong
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): 10454 Acres: 46.7 Term: 12/8/1997 to 12/31/2006
�'� a�:.�"'niv�eari'.ioya�soricoesensea�ilems � y��,'ff`
hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
I, , hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
��• r�'"'�"minosm.l4 Yes arlmsHhsad'
I (We), understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other tract elements that
when property applied should not harm my land or crops (including pasturelhayland). I (we) also understand
that the use and application of animal aste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
CCC �2-h� L�'4�� CAl1�-� C� MS �� �\X :'10nj`Ci LiCt11C.� ��•1��
Adjacent downers)
'�. Date: /;2AIL
lC�!.
Graham; Jones NOTARY
Date:
Date:
NOTARY
NOTARY
END
Page 9 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil and Water Conservation District Appendix 9 USDA. Il wwal Resources Conservation Service
" Realistic
Nitrogen
" Soil Map
Yield
Recommended
Nitrogen
Supplied by
Unit
*
CROP
Estimate Yield
Nitrogen application per
application
Commercial
Animal
Symbols
(RYE) Unit
yield unit
rate planned
Nitrogen Used
Waste
146E
TALL FESCUE
3.9 TONS
146 195
146
0
146
246E
TALL FESCUE
3.9 TONS
146 195
' 146
0
146
NOTES:
Higher rates may be used if hay is harvested.
" Soil --Crop Yield Data from NRCS Field Office Technical Guide - Section
Recommended N rates from NRCS Field Office Technical Guide - Section IV, 390 Nutrient Management
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ANSON COUNTY NC

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a �Y•� t �r�� �_r

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service -
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Insect Control Checklist - Liquid Waste Systems
Source ..
;;' ' BMftto,Cbntrol Insects='" I_
.
Flush Gutters
Accumulation of Soillds
Flush system is sufficiently designed, and
operated as designed.
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge.
Lagoons and Pits
Crusted Solids
Maintain lagoon, holding pond, settling basin,
pits to minimize crusting (no more than 6-8
inches over 30% of surface).
Excessive Vegetative Growth
Decaying vegetation
Control Vegetation along perimeter banks of
lagoons and other structures to prevent
accumulation of vegetative matter.
Feeders
Feed Spillage
Design, operate and maintain feed systems
(e.g. bunkers and troughs) to minimize
accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage routinely (e.g., 7-10 day
interval during the summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage
Accumulation of feed
Reduce moisture accumulation within and
residues
around perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered
bin for brewers grain and similar high moisture
grain products).
Inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids in filter strips around feed
storage as needed.
.
ANSON COUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Sail Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
Odor Control Checklist - Layers.
Source.'
BMPi,to,Ccntrol`Insect '�
`
Farmstead
Poultry Production
Vegetative or wooded buffers, Recommended
best management practices, Good judgement
and common sense
7
Floor Surfaces
Wet dirty surfaces
Scrape manure, dust, feathers into alleys
Splash boards along upper ends of alleys
Proper Ventilation
Cage manure dropping boards
Manure covered surfaces
Scrape manure into collection alleys
Manure Collection alleys
Partial microbial
decomposition
Frequent manure removal by flush or scrape,
frequent checks and maintenance on waterers
and water pipes
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volitile gases, Dust
Fan maintenance, efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
VacumnMashdown between flocks
Manure Conveyors
Partial microbial
decomposition
Keep mechanical equipment in good repair
remove manure accumulations promptly
Lift Stations
Agitation during sump tank
filling and drawdown
Sump tank covers
Outside drain collection or
junction boxes
Agitation during wastewater
conve ence
Box covers
End of drainpipes at lagoon
Agitation during wastewater
conveyence
Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon Surfaces
Volitile gas emissions,
Biological Mixing,
Agitation
Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Correct lagoon startup procedures
Minimum surface area- to -volume ratio
Minimum agitation when pumping
Mechanical aeration
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles
High pressure agitation
Wind drift
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Minimum operating pressure
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin
surface
Microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation while emptying
Bottom or midlevel loading
Tank covers,Basin surface mats of solids
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Manure, slurry or sludge
at spreader outlets
Agitation when spreading
Volitile gas emmissions
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
Washdown spreader after use
Proven biological additives or oxidants
ANSON COUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
U;41pA Natural Resoames Conservation Serviee
Uncovered manure, slurry Volitile gas emissions Soil injection of slurry/sludges
or sludge on field surfaces while drying Soil incorporation within 48 hours
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead Animals Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcases (see mortality
Dead animal disposal pits Carcass decomposition Complete covering of carcasses in pits, proper
location/construction of disposal pits, disposal
pit covers tight fitting
Incineration Incomplete combustion Secondary stack burners
Standing water around Improper drainage, Grade and landscape so that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto public Poorly maintained access Farm access road maintenance
roads from farm access roads
ANSONCOUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Soit Water Conser�- -on District V - Natural Resources conservation Service
Pao Xione Laver Farm - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN UPDATE
This structure is designed to operate as an anerobic lagoon, with waste treatment and 365 days of temporary
storage. Time required for the fluid level to fill from STOP pump elevation to START pump elevation may vary
due to site conditions, weather, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water added to the system.
The 365 day temporary storage in this structure consists of: 1.) waste generated by confined animals; and,
2.) excess rainfall after evaporation (5" for Anson County). Additionally the structure can store the 25 year-
24 hour storm (6.3" for Anson County) above the START pump elevation. The volume of waste generated by
96000 confined layer remains fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year. Excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall is not considered in the annual pumping cycle...
this volume above the START pump elevation must be maintained and available.
The START pump or maximum normal operating fluid level is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from the
confinement building(s). If the outlet pipe(s) is not installed at the START pump elevation, a permanent
marker must be installed at this elevation. A STOP pump elevation must also be established to maintain
lagoon treatment depth and volume. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations to land apply waste without runoff or leaching, and accommodate weather, soils, crop, equipment,
and management situations.
Land application is an accepted method of liquid waste disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation; honey wagon application is a more labor intensiveitime
consuming method. Be careful when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
IMPORTANT ITEMS
1. Fresh water should not be used for flushing... recycle from the anerobic lagoon.
2. The approved waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of
waste prior to land application.
3. START pumping temporary storage when fluid level reaches elevation 32.8 (or before). STOP pumping
when fluid level reaches elevation 30.8. This temporary storage, less 25yr-24 hour storm (volume to pump)
is 281071 cubic feet (2102411 gallons) every 365 days.
4. Refer to the approved Waste Utilization Plan for important information on irrigating liquid waste ---
application rates, maximum application amounts per irrigation and rest period between irrigation.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation
should be fertilized to maintain a vigorous stand. Keep grazing livestock off all embankment areas.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation.
7. Keep all surface runoff diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum 25 foot buffer area around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Do
not apply waste in open ditches or water courses, within 100 feet of a well or within 200 feet of a residence
9. Maintain a copy of the approved Waste Management Plan on farm (or at the confined animal facility)
at all times. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United
States. The NC Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources- Division of Water Quality
is the responsible for enforcing this law.
12/8/97 ANSON COUNTY, NC

Management
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of death. Burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public water body.
11 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under NC G.S. 106-168.7
0 Complete Incineration
Dead Poultry Only --- placing in a disposal pit. Size and design of pit
approved by the NC Department of Agriculture.
Any method approved by the NC State Veterinarian which involves
possible salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian
must be attached.

Pao Xiong Layer Farm
Phone Numbers
Implement this plan if any part of the waste management system for this operation fails
or results in overapplication of waste, or discharge of waste to the waters of North Carolina!
DO NOT WAIT or PROCRASTINATE if there is a problem! Make every effort to ensure
that animal waste does not reach surface waters... or neighboring property!!!
This plan should be posted and accessible to all persons involved in the day -today
operation of this facility!!!
USDA-NRCS
BROWN CREEK SWCD
Post in a Prominent PlaceM Anson County NC

at
Pao Xiong Layer Farm
1. Stop the release of wastes Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
actions are listed below.
Lagoon Overflow
Add soil material to increase elevation of embankment
Pump waste to fields at an accceptable rate
Stop all flows into lagoon immediatley
Runoff of Field Applied Waste
Immediately stop waste application
Contain waste in a temporary diversion
Incorporate waste to prevent runoff
Leakage from Pipes, Pumps and Sprinklers
Stop recycle pump
Call a pumping contractor
Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon
Evaluate and eliminate reason(s) for runoff
Evaluate application rate for fields where runoff occured
Close valves on leaking pipes to eliminate discharge
Stop irrigation pump Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
Leakage from Flush Systems, Houses, Solid Separators
Stop recycle pump Stop all flows in house. Hush systems, solid separators
Stop irrigation pump Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
Make sure no siphon occures
Leakage from Base or Sidewall of Lagoon ... often seepage as opposed to flowing leaks
Dig a small sump or ditch to safely catch seepage, install subersible pump, pump seepage back into structure
If seepage is cased by burrowing animals, trap and remove animals, compact Gay soil material in holes
Have a professional evaluate the condition as soon as possible
2. Assess the extent of problem and record obvious damages.
Did waste reach any surface waters? Could spilled waste reach surface waters?
Estimate volume of waste released and duration of event Could a rain event cause waste to reach surface waters?
Note Damage... employee injury, fish kills, property damage Are potable wells endangered (on or off property)?
Did spilled waste leave the property? Estimate how much waste reached surface waters
3. Contact appropriate agencies. See numbers posted on front of this plan.
Call the DWQ (Division of Water Quality)... Regional Office or After Hours Emergency number
Have the folioMng information ready. Your name, facility, telephone number, details from Item 2 above,
exact location of facility, direction of movement of spill, weather/wind
conditions, corrective measures taken, seriousness of situation
Call local EMS phone number if spill leaves property or enters surface waters... instruct EMS to contact Health Department
Contact local SWCD-NRCS Office for advice/technical assistance (also may want to contact Extension Service Office)
4. If none of 3 above works
Call 911 or Sherrirs Department, explain situation and ask personnel to contact the proper agencies.
S. Contact the Contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage.
Contractor Name:
Phone:
6. Contact the Techical Specialist who certified the structure (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.).
Technics! Specialist Work Phone: [phone]
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify damage, repair
system and reassess the waste management plan to ensure no future release of waste. USDA-NRCS
BROWN CREEK SWCD
Post in a Prominent Place!!! Anson County NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Couservatlon Service
Lagoon
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Irrigation Operator Facility Number 04-1
Tract Field Date mmlddlyy Crop Field Size (Acres)
Irrigation Time
Number of Sprinklers
Operating
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BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA MUM Resources Conservation Service
Liquid Waste Irrigation Record (one form for eacfi field per 666 crop Y
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Tract# Field# Facility Number 04-1
Field Size = (A)
Farm Owner Pao Xiong Irrigation Operator
Owners Address Rt. 2 BOX 50A1 Irrigation Operator's
POLKTON NC 28135 Address
Owners Phone # [phone] Operator's Phone #
FROM ,
Crop Type Reccommended PAN Loading = (B)
F- I Obs. Warm mwu any com mrrdW N appi.d)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
Date
mm/ddtyy
i SrtET
(from
FORM IRR-1)
l'MInutes.
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r
ke
i
µ
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at�:�[
Fwettoa
(galimin)
es-
(gallons)
a�
re�jn
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Waste
Analysis PAN'
PAN Applied
[(8)X(9)V100
Nitrogen
Satan ce 2
-00))
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature Operator's Signature
Certified Operator (print) Pao Xiong Operators Certification No. '
NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or Estimate from NRCS TECH GUIDE; Standard 633
2 Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (S). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) followong each application event
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� t

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr„ Secretary
North Carolina Depw=cnt of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
August 1, 2007 %JC VCU
Pao Xiong AUG Q_ 3 W
Xiang Farm
600 Jones Pond Road MR-FAYEl1 LLEREGIONAL 0FRGE
Polkton, NC 28135
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA404001
Xiong Farm
Animal Waste Management System
Anson County
Dear Pao Xiong:
In accordance with your application received on March 14, 2007, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Pao Xiong, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
management system in accordance with NPDES General Permit NCA400000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste_ as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Xiong Farm, located in Anson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than
the following wet system poultry annual averages:
Non -Laying Pullets: 0
Layers: 96000
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until June 30, 2012 apd replaces the NPDES COC
issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized
and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as specified in the
General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting and
maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this facility.
Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of
animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and this
COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit. This General Permit contains
many new requirements than the previous NPDES General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience
is a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please
pav careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Animal
Facility Annual Certification Form must be completed and returned to the Division of Water
ualiity by no later than March 1st of each year.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaMuality,org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal OpportunkylAtfirmalive Action Employer-50% Recydedl10% Post Consumer Paper
N�Carolina
✓vatura!!�
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating'that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall,lie"maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray
'field.` ; )
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon -or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are=unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit NCA400000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Anson County Health Department
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File NCA404001

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
p q- oo I
September 1, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
MR. PAO XIONG
XIONG FARM
RT 2 Box 50A1
POLKTON, NC 28135
Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
LU
OENR - FAYM EVi Li_E REMNAL OFFICE
Subject: Notification for Phosphorus Loss Assessment
Xiong Farm
Permit Number NCA404001
Facility 4-1
Anson County
Dear Mr. Xiong:
The Division's records show that a completed PLAT Form has NOT been submitted for this facility- A
notification that this was required was mailed previously by certified mail with return receipt requested
but verification of receipt has not been documented. If our records are in error and this facility has
completed the PLAT assessment, please resubmit the completed PLAT Form for this farm.
There is a condition in your recently issued Animal Waste Management General NPDES Permit
addressing phosphorous loss standards. The permit condition quoted below states that if the state or
federal government establishes phosphorus loss standards your facility must conduct an evaluation within
180 days. The Federal Natural Resources Conservation Service has now established this standard. A
computer -based program was developed to determine how much phosphorus was being lost from
different fields. Instructions on how to comply with this requirement are provided below.
In accordance with your NPDES Permit Number NCA404001 Condition 1.6, your facility must now
conduct a Phosphorus Loss Assessment. Condition I.6 states:
"If prior to the expiration date of this permit either the state or federal government establishes Phosphorus
loss standards that are applicable to land application activities at a facility operating under this permit, the
Permittee must conduct an evaluation of the facility and its CAWMP under the requirements of the
Phosphorus loss standards to determine the facility's ability to comply with the standards. This
evaluation must be documented on forms supplied or approved by the Division and must be submitted to
the Division. This evaluation must be completed by existing facilities within six (6) months of receiving
notification from the Division.
Once Phosphorus loss standards are established by the state or federal government that are applicable to
facilities applying to operate under this permit, no Certificate of Coverage will be issued to any new or
expanding facility to operate under this permit until the applicant demonstrates that the new or expanding
facility can comply with these standards."
N Carolina
)tura!!y
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwatqrgualit" Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: (919) 7 1 5-6048
Customer Service: [phone]

The method of evaluation is the Phosphorous Loss Assessment Tool (PLAT) developed by NC State
University and the Natural Resources Conservation Service. PLAT addresses four potential loss
pathways: leaching, erosion, runoff and direct movement of waste over the surface. Each field must be
individually evaluated and rated as either low, medium, high or very high according to its Phosphorus
loss potential. The ratings for your farm must be reported to DWQ using the attached certification form.
The PLAT forms must be kept as records on your farm for future reference.
From the date of receipt of this letter, a period of 180 days is provided to perform PLAT and return the
certification form to DWQ. Only a technical specialist who has received specific training may perform
PLAT. You are encouraged to contact a technical specialist now to run PLAT on your farm. Your local
Soil and Water Conservation District may be able to provide assistance. This information on the attached
form(s) must be submitted within 180 days of receipt of this letter to:
Duane Leith
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
Division of Water Quality
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
NPDES permitted farms will need to have implemented a nutrient management plan which addresses
phosphorus loss before the next permit cycle beginning July, 2007. If you have any fields with a high or
very high rating, then your waste utilization plan will require modifications. The purpose of performing
PLAT this early is to allow adequate time for making waste plan modifications where necessary. With
the next permit, continued application of waste will not be allowed on fields with a very high rating. For
fields rated high, only the amount of phosphorus projected to be removed by the harvested crop. For low
and medium ratings, phosphorus will not be the limiting factor. Once the PLAT evaluation is completed
on your farm, you will know if you have fields that need further work. You are encouraged to begin
developing and implementing a strategy to deal with any issues as soon as possible.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statue or permitting requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please do not hesitate to contact me at
[e-mail] or by phone [phone] or contact the Fayetteville Regional Office at (910)
433-3300. Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Duane Leith, Environmental Engineer
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: �F-_aa}" e�ttevill6.Re 'i_@D Office=
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File 4-1

April 27, 1999
Dear Mr. Rawls:
am responding to the notice of violation sent to me, Xiong Farm, on April 12,
1999. All problems have been now corrected_
1. 1 have consulted with a technical specialist and he recommendes that I reseed
the bermuda grass as cover grass on my dikes. And I already did it.
2. The weekly freeboard record has been taken weekly now.
3. 1 already collected the waste sample send to the lab and received the result
on April 15, 1999.
4. The irregation pipe leak, I did barry a pipe from where it leaks back to the
lagoon now.
sinter ly,
Pao Xiong
RECEIA.'
APR z 9 1999
AEA OF}Cc

APR 13 19911
FAVErrtviuE
REU': OFFiCE-
r
Pos-o a r o fj"

Stare or mrin uaroiina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Mr. Pao Xiong
Rt. 2 Box 50 A-1
Polkton, NC 28135
Dear Mr. Xiong,
C)EHNF=1
November 20, 1997
Subject: Change of Ownership
Facility Number 04-1
Anson County
RECEIVED
Ut 0 1 1997
FAYE—rTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
We were recently notified of your purchase of the Say Lee Farm which was previously owned by Mr. Say Lee
in Anson County. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ) has assigned this farm facility number 04-1 which
you will find on the attached sheets. Please reference this facility number on all correspondence with DWQ
that is in reference to this farm. Please complete the attached Notification of Change of Ownership form
naming you as the owner to the best of your ability so that we may update our records. If this farm is no
longer being operated for swine, please complete the attached form and attach a note that the farm is no
longer operated and that you would like the farm to be removed from our Active Animal Operations
Registration List.
DWQ would like to take this opportunity to remind you that per the terms of the Environmental Management
Commission 15A NCAC 2H .0200 Rules, all registered animal operations must obtain and implement a
certified waste management plan by December 31, 1997. For technical assistance in obtaining a certified
waste management plan, please contact Anson County Soil & Water Conservation District.
If you have any questions regarding waste management regulation for animal operations please contact the
Anson Co. S&WCD at 704-694--2710 or you may contact me at 919-733-5083 ext. 502. Thank you for
your assistance.
Sincerely,
4q,
Sue Homewood
cc: Anson Co. S&WCD -
FaY&&L elel Regional -Offs e
Facility File
P.D. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 100/6 post -consumer paper

Site Requires Immediate Attention:
' Facility No. ag-a f_
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATIONS SITE VISITATION RECORD
DATE: t Itl 1995 `
Time: a,c)a
Farm NamelOwner. La KP o,'c ,J
-Mailing A ddress:
In grator. �- _ _ Phone:
On Site Representative: Phone:
Physical Address/Location:
Type of Operation: Swine Poultry -K,- Cattle
Design Capacity: 1.2,ZeM Number of Animals on Site:
DEM Certification Num er: ACE DEM Certification Number: ACNEW
Latitude: Longitude: '
Circle Yes or No
Does the Animal Waste Lagoon have sufficient freeboard of I Foot + 25 year 24 hour storm event
(approximately I Foot + 7 inches) No Actual Freeboard:�t. Inches
Was any seepage observed from the. l=rl
)? Yes or No Was any erosion observed? Yes or Io
Is adequate land available for ray? No Is the cover crop adequate? (!&Dor No
Crop(s) being utilized:
Does the facility meet SCS minimum setback criteria? 200 Feet from Dwellings? PrNo
or No
100 Feet from Wells? �
Is the animal waste stockpiled within 100 Feet of USGS Blue Line Stream? Yes or®
Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 255 Feet of a USGS Map Blue Line: Yes or No
Is animal waste discharged into water of the state by man-made ditch, flushing system, or other
similar man-made devices? Yes 0& If Yes, Please Explain. -
Does the facility maintain adequate waste management records (volumes of manure, land applied,
spray irrigated on specific acreage with cover crop)? Yes or No
cc: Facility Assessment Unit
t
a
Signature
Use Attachments if Needed.

Site Requires Immediate Attention:
Facility No.
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATIONS SITE VISITATION RECORD
DATE: l 44 1995
Time:
Farm Name/Owner:
Mailing Address:
Integrator: Phone:
_ _ _ Phone:
On Site Representative: Phone:
Physical Address/Location:
Type of Operation: Swine Poultry Cattle
Design Capacity: Number of Animals on Site:
DEM Certification Num er: ACE DEM Certification Number: ACNEW
Latitude: Longitude: "
Circle Yes or No
Does the Animal Waste Lagoon have sufficie
(approximately 1 Foot + 7 inches) ��r No
Was any seepage observed from the oon(s)?
Is adequate land available for =..'
r No
Crop(s) being utilized: MCA.
Does the facility meet SCS minimum setback criteria? 200 Feet from Dwellings? Je or No
100 Feet from Wells? i0or No
Is the animal waste stockpiled within 100 Feet of USGS Blue Line Stream? Yes or l�o
Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 Feet of a USGS Map Blue Line: Yes or No
Is animal waste discharged into water of the state by man-made ditch, flushing system, or, other
similar man-made devices? Yes or(& If Yes, Please Explain.
Does the facility maintain adequate waste management records (volumes of manure, land applied,
spray irrigated on specific acreage with cover crop)? Yes or No
0, f�' " ('
Inspector Name
nt freeboard of 1 Foot + 25 year 24 hour storm event
Actual Freeboard: 2 Ft. Inches
Yes or No Was any erosion observed? Yes or i a
Is the cover crop adequate? &)or No
12
�'Jla
Signature
cc: Facility Assessment Unit Use Attachments if Needed.

Site Requires Immediate Attention:
Facility No.
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ANDKAL FE.FDLOT OPERATIONS SITE VISITATION RECORD
DATE: -7 42��7 , 1995
Time: 'a, o0
Farm NarWOwner.
lWailing AddMSS: R GO& (63- F_ _z8 4319-
County: % r."5c f)
Integrator: Phone:
On Site Representative: Phone:
Physical Addressll ovation: R r A s&
Type of Operation: Swine At Poultry . - Cattle
Design Capacity: Number of Animals on Site:
*
D�EM`��Certification Number: ACE DEM Certification Number: ACNEW
Latitude: i Longitude: O r
Circle Yes or No
Does the Animal Waste Lagoon have sufficient freeboard of I Foot + 25 year 24 hour storm event
(approximately 1 Foot + 7 inches) Yes or No Actual Freeboard:_f �?_,Ft. O Inches
Was any seepage observed from the lagoon(s)? Yes or No Was any erosion observed? Yes or�(Seepage Was
Is adequate Ind available for spray? Yes or No Is the cover crop adequate? Yes or No Not Evaluated)
Crop(s) being utilized:, (Spray Field or cover crop was not evaluated)
Does the facility meet SCS minimum setback criteria? 200 Feet from Dwellings? 0 or No
100 Feet from Wells? or No
* Is the animal waste stockpiled within 100 Feet of USGS Blue Line Stream? es or No*
* Is animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 Feet of a USGS Map Blue Line: Yes or No
Is animal waste discharged into water of the state by man-made ditch, flushing system, or-6ther
similar man-made devices? Yes or No If Yes, Please Explain.
Does the facility maintain adequate waste management records (volumes of manure, land applied,
Way irrigated on specific acreage with cover crop)? Yes or No(Waste management records were not
Additional Comments: _ _ ..,-- - _rer.isxed)
.,.This was # very brief —Inspection, a more thorough inspection _will he_ conducted in the future.
_Please contact-_DEM should any conditionarise that poses a danger to surface waters.
* This farm was not located on a USGS TOPO map to determine `.'Blue Line" status.
If you have questions_ concerning this reportpleasedo not hesitate to contact the inspector
at (91a) 485-1541. Please contact the inspector if the above information is incorrect.
Inspector Name Signature
re: Facility Assessment Unit Use Attachments if Needed.

%f.Dw-'- Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
FAYETTEVILLE DIVISION NC #11
817 CASTLE HAYNE STREET NC #37714
FAYETTEVILLE, NC 28303 USDA #3787
[phone] / (910) 864--8774 (FAX)
http://www.microbac.com
CHEMISTRY • MICROBIOLOGY • FOOD SAFETY • CONSUMER PRODUCTS
WATER • AIR • WASTES • FOOD • PHARMACEUTICALS • NUTRACEUTICALS
CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
CLIENT: NC DENR - DWQ
ADDRESS:- Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
CONTACT PERSON: Mr. J. Hasty
ACCOUNT NUMBER: #KNO03
SAMPLE ID: 1_ Waste Source - ID #OOWE21307
0Y-o/
DATE REC'D: 02/24/00 SAMPLED: 02/24/00
SAMPLED BY: J. Hasty
DELIVERED BY: J. Hasty
SAMPLE CODE: WW, Stream, Grab
REFERENCE: Pao Xiong Farm
2. Confluence Downstream #1 - ID #OOWD21308
3. Pond Downstream #2 - ID #OOWD21309
DATA REVIEWED BY:
DATE REPORTED: 03/ 8/
ANALYSIS boTH ?D 1 2 3
BOD (mg/L)
EPA 405.1
1480
10.7
COLIFORM, FECAL (per 100 ml)
SM18 9222D
900
9
NITRATE (mg/L)
EPA 353.3
<1.0
<1.0
cammms: < = Less than
> = Greater than
PAGE 1 OF 1
F3ECE11/Ep
FAYETTEVILLE
PEG. OFFICE
3.75
<9
<1.0
The data and other information contained on this, and other accompanying documents, represent only the M E M B E R
sample(s) analyzed and is rendered upon the Condition that it is not to be reproduced wholly or in part for
advertising or other purposes without written approval from the laboratory.
USDA-EPA-NIOSH Testing Food Sanitation Consulting Chemical and Microbiological Analyses and Research

BROWN C LEEK Soil Water Conservation District USDA Nataral Remmes Conw"ad a SeMm
h , F WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Waste Utilization Plan
Name of Operation:
Pao Xiong Layer Farm
Facility Owner
Date: ld-30-7j
Pao Mong
Facility Manage.
(if different from owner) Date:
Person Preparing Plan
Date:
Robert E. t9l,
Jr.
AffiIIadon: USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service
IM Monren Road
Wadesboro, NC 28170-3142
END
Pace 8 "SON COUNTY IJC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Bemurou CouBaTadon Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Animal Waste Utilization
1, Graham Jones , hereby give Pao Xiong
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation[Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): 10454 Acres: 46.7 Term: 12/8/1997 to 12131 /2006
hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer OperationlFacility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
• = 'smiii�w.n 10 his ai a�.e�.a
I (We), understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other tract elements that
when property applied should not harm my land or crops (including pasturelhaytand). I (we) also understand
that the use and application of animal ��ste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
IftiC- ; cl-v"17,1A Cq^ � ti,��r► �1X s'�o•+��`5 uyi � ,f� r�p� i cG
Adjacent i andcarner(s)
Date:
Graharn-Jones J NOTA.RY -e
Aty CJc x
Date:
Date:
NOTARY
NOTARY
END
FMA

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Revised January 22, 1999
Part lit. Field by Field Determination of 75% Exemption Rule for WA Determination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER"
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTS'
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7s
FIELD NUTABER' - hydrant, pull, zone, or point numbers may be used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation system. If pulls, etc. cross more than one field, inspector/reviewer will have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption if possible; otherwise operation will be subject to WA
determination.
FIELD NUMBER - must be clearly delineated on map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acreage exceeding 75% of its total acres aad having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous two years' (1997 & 1998) of irrigation records, cannot serve as the
sole basis for requiring a WA Determination. Back-up fields must be noted in the comment section and must be accessible
by irrigation system.

Revised January 22.1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number o K �Operation Is flagged fora wettable
Farm Name: acre determination due to failure of
On -Site Representative: Part ll eligibility ltem(s) Fl F2 F3 F4
Ins pector/Reviewer's Name: Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
Date of site visit:. �����,' - _ ,! exemption Ell E2 E3 E4
Date of most recent WUP: " z 36 F 7 Annual farm PAN deficit: 6-, - Z pounds
Irrigation System(s) - circle #: 1. hard -hose traveler, 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system w/portable pipe;
fi. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART 1. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
El Adequate irrigation design, including map depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D, irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE: 75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11- F1 F2 F3, before completing computational table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination required because operation fails one of the eligibility
requirements listed below:
F1 Lack of acreage which resulted in over application of wastewater (PAN) on spray
field(s) according to farm's last two years of irrigation records.
F2 Unclear, illegible, or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious field limitations (numerous ditches; failure to deduct required
bufferlsetback acreage; or 25% of total acreage identified in CAWMP includes
small, irregularly shaped fields - fields less than 5 acres for travelers or less than
2 acres for stationary sprinklers).
,- F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part Ill.
acility Number -

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
February 26, 1999
Pao Xiong
Xione Farm
Rt 2 Box 50A-1
Polkton NC 28135
Dear Pao Xiong:
A74 ;eA
A;l020 — 01�
;k . IT
RECEIVED
M el l� 0 2 1999
FAYETTEVI" E
REG. C: • �E
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWP040001
Xiong Farm
Poultry Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Anson County
In accordance with your application received on September 10. 1998, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Pao Xiang, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection_ treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with State General Permit
AWG300000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Xiong Farm, located in Anson County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 96000 Laver and the application to land as specified in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and
iniunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycledl 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWP040001
Xiong Farm
Paue 2
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and y'
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
jcl
A. Preston Howard, Jr.. P.E.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Anson County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office; Water Quality Section
Anson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File- Central Files
NDPU File

i
{ State of North Carolina 4-/
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) ' i1
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Oper_=atiolnsw,
r;,
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file. - th,the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Xiong Farm
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Pao
1.3 Mailing address: Rt 2 Box 50A-I
City, State: Polkton NC
Telephone Number (include area code): 704-826-8929
1.4 County where facility is located: Anson
Zip: 28135
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): APPROX. 1.2 MILES WEST OF BURNSVILLE ON
THE NORTH SIDE OF SR 1458 AND WEST OF HWY 742.
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed):
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 1 l
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: _04_ (county number); _l (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Poultry operation
ayer
96000- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? [Xyes; F__J no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num e—r for which the waste management structures were designed_
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals 'type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-GE 5/28/98
Page 1 of 4 04 - 1

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 54 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 47
2.4 Number o a oon storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES NO please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or O lease circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
p r NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.1 I Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted_
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CA WMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
I?X
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 04 - 1

Facility Number: 04 - 1
Facility Name: Xiong Farm
,SFP I 0 iti';,ri
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
i, �>1 9 __�)( l ()/U (Land Owner's name listed in" question`-1�.2), attest that
this application for _ >0 OJG- PA K M (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and`is"accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returnedfotme as incomplete. — I ,
Signature Date
5. MANAGER'S CERTRICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for {Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 04 - 1

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BROWN CREEK Soil Water Caner 3n District D Nataral &woureea Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Animal waste must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater.
Plant nutrients in animal waste should be used to reduce amounts of commercial fertilizer required for crops (in
the fields where the waste is applied). This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient Waste
should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize fertilizer value of
animal waste; and, to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1). Always apply waste based on crop needs and nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen.
than the crop can utilize.
2). Soil types are important -they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3). Normally waste shall not be applied to land erodingat greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year.
4). Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the soil surface is frozen. Any of
these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under NCDWQ regulations.
5). Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6). To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and reduce the potential for pollution, waste should
be applied to a growing crop, to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting, or, to a forage within
30 days of breaking dormancy. Injecting waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor
problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the same; therefore, changing application methods in the future will require a change or revision of this plan.
Estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste are based on typical nutrient content for this type of opera-
tion. Actual acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management
facility. In some cases a plant analysis may be beneficial- and, allow additional waste to be applied. The land
area receiving waste should be flexible enough to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for the crop being managed and grown.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217
adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 ANSON COUNTY NC

I
BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conner in District L Naiaral Besomto Conservation SeMee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Estimated Annual Waste & Nutrient Production
5 b used on figures below 'W s
.h...a..,:..T-:.�..<.m..,,—.._.,..x...a.::, ._..�._...,..a..a.,....�.:
WASTE
APPLY DESIGN SIZE ANNUAL WASTE PLANT AVAILABLE
ANIMAL PROD. UNIT TYPE WASTE SYSTEM METHOD # CAPACITY PRODUCED NITROGEN (PAN)
Waste Generation Figures from NRCS Design, PAN from NRCS Tech. Guide - Practice Code 633
Amount of Waste Produced per Year* 76.8 -inch a rox. 2085427 gallons
p / PP
Amount of PAN Produced per Year ,Ib P t Available Nitrogen
'Amount of waste produced per year does not include excess r or run-off, if anyL!
Applying all this waste in a timely manner j,5 a big Job _ Nulfzng timpt planning and aq rooriate esrt »men>f
The following land/field acreage in Table 1 and Table 2 will be needed for waste application based on crop grown
and waste application method listed. See Appendix t for a list of Soil Types, Realistic Yield Expectations, N
Application rates, and Commercial N use assumptions used to develop this plan. See recordkeeping FORMS
(attached) for reauired waste ublizabon records that need to be maintained.
Acres Owned by Producer
LB. N Total
Tract Field Crop Soils Acres /Ac.' N 1 Utilized acre -inch Apphr Month
10455
8
Fescue- Grazed
146B
0.2 ,
145
29.0
0.3
S-N, F-May
10455
9
Fescue- Grazed
146E
1.5
145
217.5
2.4
S-N. F-May
10455
10B
Fescue- Grazed
146E
4.5
145
652.5
7.3
S-N. F-May
10455
12
Fescue- Grazed
146E
3.5
145
507-5
5.6
S-N, F-May
10455
13
Fescue - Grazed
146E
0.5
145
72.5
0.8
S-N, F-May
10455
14
Fescue - Grazed
146B
1.0
145
145.0
1.6
S-N, F-May
This N is from animal waste only. ITOTAL 1 11.2 acs 1 1624 lb.
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i. e. interplanted), or, that winter annuals follow summer annuals.
If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they are accounted for in Appendix 1.
CAUTION: P and K may be over applied while meeting N requirements. in" future, regulations may require farmers In some parts of
North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients (N, P d, K). This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 ANSON COUNTY NC

.+
BROWN CREEK Soil Water Comer 3n District L Natural $esounes Conservation &wdee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Acres with
l.B. N Total
Tract Field Cron Soils Acres IAc.' N l Utilized acre -inch Aooly Month
10454
1A
Fescue - Grazed
246B
6.2
145
899
10.0
S-N, F-May
10454
1 B
Fescue - Grazed
246B
4.8
145
696
7.7
5-N, F-May
10454
6
Fescue - Grazed
146B
12.6
145
1827
20.3
S-N, F-May
10454
8
Fescue - Grazed
146B
9.4
145
1363
15.1
s-N, Faway
10454
9
Fescue - Grazed
146E
3.8
145
551
6.1
S-N, F-May
10454
10A
Fescue - Grazed
146B
0.4
145
58
0.6
S-N, F-May
10454
12
Fescue - Grazed
146B
5.6
145
812
9.0
S-N, F-May
10454
14
Fescue -Grazed
146E
0.3
145
44
0.5
S-N, F-May
`see footnotes ror Table 1. L UTAL -I __ 43.1 _ aCS L 5250 lb.
Totals from Table 1 & Table 2
Acres Lb.. N Utilized
Table 1 1 11.2 acs 1 1624 lb.
Table Z 43.1 acs 6250 lb.
TOTAL 1 54.3 acs 7874 lb.
Amount of N Produced 6912 lb.
***<Deficit> of PAN -962 lb.
—Must be 0 (zero) or <Deficit> in order to utilize all the animal waste N produced!
Table 1 & 2 Notes: - Acres shown are considered to be useable acres... excluding required buffers, filter strips, odd areas,
and perimeter areas where waste cannot be applied or equipment limitations may preclude full application
rates. Actual field acreage may, and likely will be, more than acres shown in the tables.
- See the attached map(s) showing fields referenced in these tables.
- The producer and waste applicator are responsible for ensuring that spreader (or irrigation) equipment
is calibrated, operated property, and applies the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure
to apply recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may invalidate this plan.
Page 3 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conser jin District L Natural igasetures Conservation Seroce
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ftgriant information for Applicatign of Liquid Animal Waste
Refer to Waste Storage Facility Design!"As Built" Drawings or OEM Plan for amount of
temporary storage time, start pumping elevation & stop pumping elevation.
Irrigatiordapplication rates should not exceed the intake rate for the soil at the time of irrigation... or runoff and ponding can occur.
The Wgation/applicabon rate is controlled by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, irrigation water droplet size,
and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen (PAN) applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
The producer and irrigation designer is responsible for ensuring that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate animal
waste on the acres shown in Tables 1 & 2_ Failure to apply recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables
may invalidate this plan. Application of liquid waste by other methods (honey -wagon, etc.) is the responsibility of the producer.
The following Inforrnation i n and ftyaluate I'
srrhedules. These figuuM represent optimum mum irriaa ion gr application rateslfreauencigs to meet crop water
needs and prevent water runoff.
" Min. Irreg..
Frequency
Soil Type Crop Days Apply Rate " Apply Amount
146E Pasture 3 0.35 in./hour 0.5 inches
2468 I Pasture 4 0.35 in./hour 0.5 inches
From MRCS Tech. Guide, Section 11- ENG - Irrigation Interpretations
' This is the minimum rest period in days between irrigation on the same laird area under optimum conditions.
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming nitrogen amounts tar the
crop are not over applied. In many cases, the application amount shown cannot be applied due to
the nitrogen limitation. This maximum apply amount can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Sludge:
This waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic
rates. Sludge will be nutrient rich and require precautionary measures to prevent over application
Broadcast Soil Incorporated
Estimated Annual PAN hom Sludge: lbs. N lbs. N
5yr Sludge Accumulation: lbs. N lbs. N
Based on a 5 year sludge removal schedule, estimated land area required for sludge disposal is:
acres i f 180 1bg. N per acre
acres of comisovbean"ased on an aDDlicabon rate of 80 lbs. N Der acre
All the above figures are only estimates. Actual PAN and land area needed could vary 25% or more depending
on sludge nutrient analysis. soil types. crop, realistic yield. and application method. Likewise. sludge
disposal on a schedule other than every 5 years would drastically alter these estimates
Contact your technical specialist at the BROWN CREEK Soil & Water Conservation District - Natural
Resources Conservation SerVEC8 (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) Office in Wadesboro, (704)
694-2710, when you receive a waste analysis report. Request assistance calculating
allowable application rates and amounts prior to applying waste.
Page 4 ANSON COUNTY NC

'f
BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conser in D'esn ict a. Natual Resources Conservation &n*ce
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Waste Management System (originally Graham Jones) designed and approved for 128,000 caged layers.
Operation has never expanded from present 96,000 layers. Original design by John K Smith - NRCS 7180,
construction approval by W. J. Brady - NRCS 11180... lower embankment subject to NC Dam Safety Law.
Facility designed for 365 days storage. Split applications and pumping every 6 months to meet crop
nutrient timing needs is recommended.
Page 5 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soit Water Conser in District I1, natural Rewurew Conserradon 8er91ee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct applica-
tion or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water
is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use
of adequate land to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose
of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within reasonable proximity,
allowing use of their land for waste application. The owner of the animal facility is responsible for securing an
updated Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation —.such as increased animal numbers,
method of waste application, or change in available land for waste utilization.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil
type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations
that restrict the rate of application of other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips].
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied
when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather & Climate in North Carolina" in
NRCS Field Office Technical Reference File - ENVIRONMENT for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding
should occur...to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste
to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied to crops more than 30 days prior to
planting, or to forages more than 30 days prior to breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following. Waste application
cannot occur within 50 feet from a residential property boundary; a perennial stream, river, canal or irrigation ditch.
For other animal operations or swine facilities sited before October 1, 1995 - waste application cannot occur within
25 feet of perennial waters [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips]. NOTE. Local ordinances may preempt this.
Page 6 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conger\ -on District & Natural lees mim Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways_
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land
land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into water courses, and only then at agronomic rates provided the application causes no run-
off or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments,
berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas
should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion, leakage, or discharge.
I S. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent break-
downs, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption.
However, if animal waste is used on crops for human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping
volume) of all animal waste lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain Iiquid levels between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where
waste is applied. Nitrogen shall be the plant food element that determines application rates. Soil zinc and copper
levels shall be monitored and alternative crop sites used when these elements approach excessive levels. pH shall
be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be maintained for
5 years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be kept for three (3) years. Waste application records for all
other waste shall be kept for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 7 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Sail Water Conser in District & NatwW $egouren Conservadon Ser9lee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Waste Utilization Plan
Name of Operation:
Pao Xiong Layer Farm
Facility Owner
% Date:
Pao Xiang
Facility Manager
(if different from owner) Date:
Person Preparing Plan
Date: - 7
Robert E. H rt Jr.
Affiliation: USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service
17i}6 Morven Read
Wadesboro, NC 2B170-3142
END
Page 8 ANSON COVN= NC

BROWN CREEK Soil water Conecr-, .n District k Hatnral Reson ' Consemailon Urdee
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Animal Waste Utilization
1, Graham Jones , hereby give Pao Xiong
Permission to apply anim ste m his Layer Operation/Fac' i on my land, descri ws:.:
Tract (or other ID): 10454 Acres: 46.7 Term: 8/1997 to 12/31/2006
hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
* �flt■nunlo�rs'aneasianu.um� �
r
' fin. r s, - srr•" `.-:. ��� .�`7--�3�"y�-
hereby give
Permission to apply animal waste from his Layer Operation/Facility on my land, described as follows:
Tract (or other ID): Acres: Term: to
1(We), understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other tract elements that
when properly applied should not harm my land or crops (including pasture/hayland). I (we) also understand
that the use and application of animal aste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
tcs Ca'N k C
tA
Adjacent A=- downer(s)
Date: 1.2
GrahaT(iones NOTARY
Aty
Date:
NOTARY
Date:
NOTARY
END
Page 9 ANSON COUNTY NC

BROWN CREEK Soil and Water Conaervation District Appendix 1 USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
" Soil Map
Unit
Symbols
*
CROP
• Realistic
Yield
Estimate Yield
(RYE) Unit
" Recommended
Nitrogen application per
yield unit
Nitrogen
application
rate planned
Commercial
Nitrogen Used
Nitrogen
Supplied by
Animal
Waste
146B
TALL FESCUE
3.9 TONS
146 195
146
0
146
246B
TALL FESCUE
3.9 TONS
146 195
146
0
146
NOTES:
Higher rates may be used if hay is harvested.
' Soil -Crop Yield Data from NRCS Field Office Technical Guide - Section 11(unless shown otherwise)
Recommended N rates from NRCS Field Office Technical Guide - Section 1V, 390 Nutrient Management
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ANSON COUNTY NC

�WAIPP7�%, -2
cr&T.
ltzz1

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
=A Natural Resources Conservatloif Service '
Checklists for Animal Operations >..k.:. •� .#...$}.:�.:.:4>c.Y..i..::f5..�..:.,,:m.:<�,Y. �.{�.#,}:�r.,:e:,#:.�
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Insect Control Checklist - Liquid Waste Systems
Source
BMPs to.Control Insects':;; j
Flush Gutters
Accumulation of Soilids
Flush system is sufficiently designed, and
operated as designed.
Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge.
Lagoons and Pits
Crusted Solids
Maintain lagoon, holding pond, settling basin,
pits to minimize crusting (no more than 6-8
inches over 30% of surface).
Excessive Vegetative Growth
Decaying vegetation
Control Vegetation along perimeter banks of
lagoons and other structures to prevent
accumulation of vegetative matter.
Feeders
Feed Spillage
Design, operate and maintain feed systems
(e.g. bunkers and troughs) to minimize
accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage routinely (e.g., 7-10 day
interval during the summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage
Accumulation of feed
Reduce moisture accumulation within and
residues
around perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site andlor
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered
bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture
grain products).
Inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids in filter strips around feed
storage as needed.
.. ...
:.
ANSON COUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Canservatlon'Servlce '
Odor Control Checklist - Layers
Source
BMRs to Control Insects:
n Tormff;ll���
Farmstead
Poultry Production
egetative or wooded buffers, Recommended
best management practices, Good judgement
and common sense
7
Floor Surfaces
Wet dirty surfaces
Scrape manure, dust, feathers into alleys
Splash boards along upper ends of alleys
Proper Ventilation
Cage manure dropping boards
Manure covered surfaces
Scrape manure into collection alleys
Manure Collection alleys
Partial microbial
decomposition
Frequent manure removal by flush or scrape,
frequent checks and maintenance on waterers
and water pipes
Ventilation exhaust fans
Volitile gases, Dust
Fan maintenance, efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
Dust
VacumnlWashdown between flocks
Manure Conveyors
Partial microbial
decomposition
Keep mechanical equipment in good repair
remove manure accumulations promptly
Lift Stations
Agitation during sump tank
filling and drawdown
Sump tank covers
Outside drain collection or
junction boxes
Agitation during wastewater
conveyence
Box covers
End of drainpipes at lagoon
Agitation during wastewater
conveyence
Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon Surfaces
Volitile gas emissions,
Biological Mixing,
Agitation
Proper lagoon liquid capacity
Correct lagoon startup procedures
Minimum surface area- to -volume ratio
Minimum agitation when pumping
Mechanical aeration
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler nozzles
High pressure agitation
Wind drift
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
Minimum operating pressure
Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin
surface
Microbial decomposition
Mixing while filling
Agitation while emptying
Bottom or midlevel loading
Tank covers,Basin surface mats of solids
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Manure, slurry or sludge
at spreader outlets
Agitation when spreading
Volitile gas emmissions
Soil injection of slurry/sludges
Washdown spreader after use
Proven biological additives or oxidants
ANSON COUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Suit Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
ANSON COUNTY, NC

The 365 day temporary storage in this structure consists of 1.) waste generated by confined animals; and,
2.) excess rainfall after evaporation (5" for Anson County). Additionally the structure can store the 25 year-
24 hour storm (6.3" for Anson County) above the START pump elevation. The volume of waste generated by
96000 confined layer remains fairly constant throughout the year and from year to year. Excess
rainfall will vary from year to year. The 25 year rainfall is not considered in the annual pumping cycle...
this volume above the START pump elevation must be maintained and available.
The START pump or maximum normal operating fluid level is usually the outlet invert of pipe(s) from the
confinement building(s). If the outlet pipe(s) is not installed at the START pump elevation, a permanent
marker must be installed at this elevation. A STOP pump elevation must also be established to maintain
lagoon treatment depth and volume. Pumping can be started or stopped at any time between these two
elevations to land apply waste without runoff or leaching, and accommodate weather, soils, crop, equipment,
and management situations.
Land application is an accepted method of liquid waste disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation; honey wagon application is a more labor intensiveitime
consuming method. Be careful when applying waste to prevent damage to crops.
IMPORTANT ITEMS
1. Fresh water should not be used for flushing... recycle from the anerobic lagoon.
2. The approved waste utilization plan shall be followed. This plan recommends sampling and testing of
waste prior to land application.
3. START pumping temporary storage when fluid level reaches elevation 32.8 (or before). STOP pumping
when fluid level reaches elevation 30.8. This temporary storage, less 25yr-24 hour storm (volume to pump)
is 281071 cubic feet (2102411 gallons) every 365 days.
4. Refer to the approved Waste Utilization Plan for important information on irrigating liquid waste —
application rates, maximum application amounts per irrigation and rest period between irrigation.
5. Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed annually. Vegetation
should be fertilized to maintain a vigorous stand. Keep grazing livestock off all embankment areas.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and establish in vegetation.
7. Keep all surface runoff diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum 25 foot buffer area around waste utilization fields adjacent to perennial streams. Do
not apply waste in open ditches or water courses, within 100 feet of a well or within 200 feet of a residence
9. Maintain a copy of the approved Waste Management Plan on farm (or at the confined animal facility)
at all times. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United
States. The NC Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources- Division of Water Quality
is the responsible for enforcing this law.
12/8/97 ANSON COUNTY, NC

Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of death. Burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public water body.
Rendering -a# a rendering plant licensed under NC G.S. 106-168.7
Complete Incineration
Dead Poultry Only -- placing in a disposal pit. Size and design of pit
approved by the NC Department of Agriculture.
Any method approved by the NC State Veterinarian which involves
possible salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian
must be attached.

Pao Xiong Layer Farm
Phone Numbers
Implement this plan if any part of the waste management system for this operation fails
or results in overapplication of waste, or discharge of waste to the waters of North Carolina!
DO NOT WAIT or PROCRASTINATE if there is a problem! Make every effort to ensure
that animal waste does not reach surface waters... or neighboring property!!!
This plan should be posted and accessible to all persons involved in the day-to-day
operation of this facility!!!
USDA-NRCS
BROWN CREEK SWCD
Post in a Prominent PlaceM Anson County NC

at
Pao Xiong Layer Farm
1. Stop the release of wastes Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
actions are listed below.
Lagoon Overflow
Add soil material to increase elevation of embankment
Pump waste to fields at an accceptable rate
Stop all flows into lagoon immediatley
Runoff of Field Applied Waste
Immediately stop waste application
Contain waste in a temporary diversion
Incorporate waste to prevent runoff
Leakage from Pipes, Pumps and Sprinklers
Stop recycle pump
Call a pumping contractor
Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon
Evaluate and eliminate reason(s) for runoff
Evaluate application rate for fields where runoff occ3 red
Close valves on leaking pipes to eliminate discharge
Stop irrigation pump Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
Leakage from Flush Systems, Houses, Solid Separators
Stop recycle pump
Stop irrigation pump
Stop all flows in house, flush systems, solid separators
Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps
Make sure no siphon occures
Leakage from Base or Sidewall of Lagoon ... often seepage as opposed to flowing leaks
Dig a small sump or ditch to safely catch seepage, install subersible pump, pump seepage back into structure
If seepage is cased by burrowing animals, trap and remove animals, compact day soil material in holes
Have a professional evaluate the condition as soon as possible
2. Assess the extent of problem and record obvious damages.
Did waste reach any surface waters? Could spilled waste reach surface waters?
Estimate volume of waste released and duration of event Could a rain event cause waste to reach surface waters?
Note Damage... employee injury, fish kills, property damage Are potable wells endangered (on or off property)?
Did spilled waste leave the property? Estimate how much waste reached surface waters
3. Contact appropriate agencies. See numbers posted on front of this plan.
Call the DWQ (Division of Water Quality)... Regional Office or After Hours Emergency number
Have the foilowing information ready. Your name, facility, telephone number, details from Item 2 above,
exact location of facility, direction of movement of spill, weathertwind
conditions, corrective measures taken, seriousness of situation
Call local EMS phone number if spill leaves property or enters surface waters... instruct EMS to contact Health Department
Contact local SWCD-NRCS Office for advic ettechnical assistance (also may want to contact Extension Service Office)
4. if none of 3 above works
Call 911 or Sherrifs Department, explain situation and ask personnel to contact the proper agencies.
S. Contact the Contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site damage.
Contractor Name:
Phone:
6. Contact the Techical Specialist who certified the structure (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.).
Technical Specialist: Worts Phone: [phone] d
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify damage, repair
system and reassess the waste management plan to ensure no future release of waste. USDA-NRCS
BROWN CREEK SWCD
Post in a Prominent Place!!! Anson County NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
Lagoon Liquid Irrigation Record for Recording Irrigation Events on Different Fields
{} { } - - 'i---- {.
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Irrigation Operator Facility Number 04-1
Tract Field Date mrNddlyy Crop Field Size (Acres)
Irrigation Time
Number of Sprinklers
Operating
Entries
in'these columns should correspond with
Waste Utilization plan, a
atom. 1171 a
ANSON COUNTY, NC

BROWN CREEK Soil Water Conservation District
USDA Natural Resuarces Conservation Service '
IrrigationLiquid Waste field per
Waste Utilization Recordkee P 27 !n�/ Farm !RR-2 f ':.,.:.
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Tract# Field#j Facility Number 04-1
Field Size = (A)
Farm Owner Pao Xiong Irrigation Operator
Owners Address Rt. 2 BOX 50A1 Irrigation Operator's
POLKTON NC 28135 Address
Owner's Phone # [phone] Operator's Phone #
FROM WASTE MANAGEMENT • LAN
Crop Type Reccommended PAN Loading = (B)
Obs. Wacm minum wV czmmwdaf N apond)
0)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
©ate
mmlddlyy
$tart Tlrie
(from
End Tlme
FORM IRR-1)
Total Minutes
" , ;(3] {2),
3prinklere
Qperattng
��Flow Rater
(gal/min)
Total
volume,, :
,(4)X(5)X{6),AtreT(7)I(A)
(gailons)
�, t j i 3 °
Volume Per
Waste
Analysis PAN'
PAN Applied
((8)X(9)y1000
Nitrogen
Balance
(B)-(10)
Crop Cycle Totals
Owner's Signature Operator's Slganture
Certified Operator (print) Pao Xiong Operators Certification No.
" NCDA Waste Analysis or Equivalent or Estimate from NRCS TECH GUIDE Standard 633
Z Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) followong each application event
ANSON COUNTY, NC

12/23/1997- 08:43
SLRNSVILLE FIRE DEPT PACE 01
704-826-6234
ri
.15
ioseRainaun sprinkler. -.Full orPart Orde'•
'
;PERFORMANCE:
�••
*wq.OAthw F"Mh .a.e tei-lowiierc mare o.w whilifrn - _s* Yralim"11
iPRI
era
.pgp'
t10d
1.241'
12�3'
1.36D'•''.'
- 1,160� -
CPU
Dig.
arm
0.1.
GPM
DNA.
GPM
Dfa,
GPM
Dim.
GPM
Orr_ :
"Opm , - Dia.-
Ito
'• 26A
u?
294
log
340
M
318
275
"S
324
352
30 :;. ' 365'
7L
: 111%
77%
/4t
"S
2U0
314
243
332
M
3"
351
: 367
aid -:.: W3.
All
T27
245
t6t
=0
213
12a
2e3
345
31S
364
374
313 .
4t7 a Mr}
'
1..A
rK
175
315
227
337'
2►a
354
336
3gZ
40D
3" .
.- 476 •' .: 414
tM
147
M
IR4
70 3
31
US
2W
371
- 332
390
427
. AN.=
no: ; • a:J
�. I10
N'n
31rr
Iwi
5.5
ISO
337
Irp
357
372
Ama47
.'..
421
r fa='t 4M -
L7:11
V.?
322
210
.144
75:1
32.1
392
7"
412
463
i31
Sw 450'
r " i"«•
ltfl h ten Peft utim tar 104C IhCi RAW 0w tti:4pW*m -• n* Tniec"
r.n•�—o
�1:;
o ryD-
D 7sD-
D earr
o,sSo-
1.os3'
t.t9D-
t.2oa' '
wil
GI•!A
- Dw,
cPM
QUA.
r,PW
nia.
CIPM
bill.
CPU
Ola.
OPUi
Dla.
GPM
Dia.
DP41 DEa.
to
r
?AS
F I la
Mot
142
292
IM
313 .
3"
275
346
331
366
am M
.
to
'
1 tla
7sf
154
=4
199
324
245
N7
2"
393
454
Still
4t6 +40•
J,tl
!7
26%
177
291
1fw
316
214
336
M
357
31%
375
374
305
447
V7
lati
:>S
IZG
'Jfp
177
]
'77
347
779'
361
3'14
2w
41A
410 .
47l 427
1•Sf
11)
.'•K
1<1
Mlr
111:.
I.Xi
1r,7
pin
an
Xc
Am
4. j
420
w 440
-49
1.6
3Q
7.1'r
:Ki•.
'rtY.
-PM:
.1111
Ain
444
AM)
lli1r 450
t7J
1 .,
Try.
t'r:
XlFf
.41;
T41
it:•
V!,
:r!'1
:1'Y:
TV
4Y4
465
440
ISO 4lD
-
N07f: 4INliC1:4xMr•!Wr Cha/f V+r 6sp1 g. •..
ORIDERRIC, InrPoaMAT1ON
.
YI1t..-n j, t :tu'vard 104C or TD1,C •+•p orifice m..l.l•
W1wrn ordering Rw
RJAC_3 dr ffKf 9. •!•er^_^t flora wldd•!,
=� `'
...
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f�•- _
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. J3t1ef f1,. f17n,11. ilplrrrl 1111 r taf/. NP7 Mrwnl
511110ef 11Org
JAndel Nil.
-
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t
•'I.uC of 1051_. 'RS^ve tAts..n1= g ! 3' a, Sri' FNP7
't04CSrt
Icpcell7 54rol i r1witY War
4.79' jFlgrtpg 1lnunt 3'.df 3Y#'' FN?T- . - .• '
DEC
23 '97 9:13
704'826 6234 PAGE.0E3i

12-31-1997 3:12AM FROM PAINBOW 912+423+4645
Im
RAINBOW GUNS
Model 550 Volume Guns
Full Circle and
Part Circle Rotation
DESCRIPTION
RAINBOW MODEL 550 FULL CIRCLE VOLUME GUN
Complete unit comes equipped with water pressure gauge and options
for nozzle ring set, single nozzle rings, or smooth bore w/ cap. The gun
is made of an aluminum alloy with a heavy duty base and bearing assembly_
The base is threaded to fit a 3 1/2" 1VlPT riser.
The standard barrel trajectory is 27 degree.
Weight - 31LBS.
RAINBOW MODEL 550 PART CIRCLE VOLUME GUN
Fully adjustable for 0 to 360 degree operation. Complete unit comes
equipped with water pressure gauge and options for nozzle ring set, single
nozzle rings, or smooth bore w/ cap. The gun is made of an aluminum
alloy with a heavy duty base and bearing assembly. The base is threaded
to fit a 3 1/2" N PT riser_ The standard barrel trajectory is 27 degree.
Weight - 36LBS.
Note: Consult factory for optional barrel trajectory
and mounting bases.
SPECIFICATIONS
* 27 degree barrel trajectory (standard).
* Pressure range of 50 to 100 PSI.
* Flow range of 250 to 1050 GPM.
* Adjustable breaking system_
* Nozzle Ring/Cap Set includes_ 1 3/S", 1 1/2",
1 5/8, 1 3/4", & 1 7/8
* high quality aluminum barrel w/ non -clog
straightener vanes.
* Heavy duty aluminum alloy base and
bearings_
PN10005
PN10010
Designd and Manufactured by:
Rainbow Af2aufacturing Campany
ONE RU► NWW DRIVE
d
P O Sox 7e
F1TT.GERALD, GEORGIA 31,50 U.0
�,
systemFAX
TELEPHONE [phone]
9I2/42314645
DEC 30 '97 15:53 912+423+4645 FAGE.001

3 2•-31-1997, 3. 19AM FROM RAINBOW 912+423+4645 P- 2
RAINBOW
MODEL 550 VOLUME GUNS PERFORMANCE CHART �
Nozzle
Pressure
C+PWAY
Diameter
Coverays
Precrpftatlon
I'O" g
KCJ
GPM
M'1
Feet
Meters
Acres
Hectares
In!
Mw
sue
P.S1
Cw
Haar
Hour
Hour
Cu
IN
50
3.92
248
56.32
326
99.4
1.92
0.777
.285
724
6o
4.22
265
80.16
342
104.3
2.11
0954
.276
7.D1
70
4.92
285
84.72
352
191-2
223
0.903
28Z
Me
75
527
297
67A5
36D
109.a
2.34
0.947
280
7.11
3.18
1-1141
DQ
5.62
308
69-W
372
113.4
2.50
1.012
272
031
05
5AM
317
7190
380
115.E
2.60
1.OS3
.259
633
90
6.33
325
73,61
3"
117.3
Z67
1.081
.269
0.83
95
0.58
330
74AM
387
117.9
2.70
1.093
,270
GAS
1fl0
7.03
332
75,40
390
115.9
2.74
1.109
.268
0.81
50
352
299
67.68
33B
103.0
2.06
0_934
.320
3.13
60
4.22
325
73M
364
107,9
2.26
0.915
.318
8.08
70
4.92
355
80.82
366
111.6
2.42
OAM
.324
823
75
S.27
368
3357
380
115.5
2.60
9.05.3
313
795
3.49
1-3l8
80
5,62
380
85.30
390
118.8
2.74
1.109
.306
7.77
a5
5.98
392
39.02
400
122.0
2.83
1.165
.301
759
90
6.33
399
90.81
405
123.4
2.96
1.198
_298
7.57
95
6.63
419
93,11
412
125.E
3.06
1239
296
7S2
100
7.03
420
96 38
417
127.1
3.14
1.271
296
7S2
50
3.52
362
9221
372
113.4
2.50
1.012
.320
6.13
6D
4.22
380
38M
381
116.1
2.02
1.061
.320
8.13
70
4M
425
9052
390
118.3
2.74
1.109
.343
4.71
75
527
440
9932
400
122.0
2.66
1.166
.338
849
3.81
1-w
80
S.62
455
103.33
412
123.6
3,06
1.239
.329
8.36
85
5.96
470
106.74
420
128,0
3.1a
1287
.327
3,31
9D
6.33
479
108.78
434
132.3
3.40
1.377
.311
7,90
9$
6.68
4"
113.10
438
133.5
3.46
1.401
.318
3.08
10D
7.03
$12
-116,28
442
134.7
3.52
1.425
_321
8.15
50
3.52
420
95.38
390
118.9
2-74
1.109
.339
8.91
60
4.22
493
108.15
401
122.2
2.90
1.174
.353
8.97
70
4M
S00
11345
410
125.0
3.03
1227
.395
9.27
75
5.27
518
117.64
420
128.0
3.18
1.287
.360
9.14
4.13
1-518
80
5.62
S32
120.82
432
131.6
3.36
1-360
360
8.99
85
5,99
550
124.91
440
134.2
3.49
1.413
.xM
8.54
90
6.33
665
128.31
446
136-9
3.59
1,453
.348
9.34
95
6.68
574
130,35
453
136.1
3.70
1.498
_313
5.71
100
7.03
586
133.03
461
140.5
3.83
1.551
am
8.59
S0
3.52
496
112.64
4D4
123.1
2-94
1.190
.373
9.48
60
4.22
so
12tw
418
127.4
3.15
1275
.379
9.63
70
4,92
5a0
131.71
435
137-6
3.41
1.381
.376
9.56
75
5.27
605
137.40
AIZZ
137.3
3.68
1.490
.393
9.22
4.45
1-3/4
80
S,52
62S
141.94
471
143.6
4,00
1.619
Z45
B.76
85
5.96
548
147.16
47S
140.1
4.09
1.656
I
8.89
90
6.33
662
150.34
480
140.3
4.1 S
1.680
352
8.94
93
6,68
G80
154.43
486
148.1
4.26
1.725
8.97
100
7.03
712
151.70
490
149.4
423
1.753
.383
922
SMOOTH BORE NOZZLE
SMOOTH
OG1.
COVER.
PREC.
SMOOTH
DUL
COVER.
PRCC.
SORE
! RS,
OF
IN ACRES
IN./
SORE
LBS_
OF
IN ACRES
INJ
NO2ZLE
PRESS.
GPM
CIRCLE
HOUR
NO2ZLE
PRESS.
GPM
CIRCLE
HOUR
70
273
352
223
270
1
70
544
43S
3.41
.3S2
1-1116-
75
233
363
2.33
.263
1-tir
75
563
445
.3.57
.348
s0
292
370
2.47
261
80
s80
455
3.73
.344
85
300
376
2.55
.2w
85
600
465
3.90
340
70
321
367
2.43
292
70
62S
454
3.72
.377
1-Si3r
75
332
379
2.54
284
1.8ty
75
658
464
3.88
.373
so
343
389
2.71
279
80
680
473
4.03
.373
BS
354
390 j
2.93
273
85
702
739
482
A"
4,19
3.92
a�
.416
70
375
386
2.69
308
70
1.114'
75
388
396
2.83
303
1 314'
75
765
476
a_08
.414
80
400
407
2.99
296
80
790
483
4,21
.415
65
413
416
3.12
292
as
815
492
4.36
.413
70
456
412
3.06
329
13rs•
75
472
A27
3.23
_323
1.1511V
as
1030
sw
4,:1
503
80
497
/33
3.38
.31 a
BS
502
442
3.52
31S
70
497
424
3.24
.339
1-7/16'
75
515
434
3.413 '
Ms80
532
446
3,59
.327
85
550
455
3.73
.326
iw
DEC 30 197 15:54 912+423+4645 PAGG.002

i+r
r... �` 1�GDMISION OF
LAND RESOURCESNorth C irolina Deparime o „j am 5 Conrad. Director
Resources &Community Develipment10 �
Box 23687. Raleigh 27611
• James B. Hunt. Jr.. Governor Howard N.'Lee. Secret eevhone919 7333833
January 5, 1980
Mr. Graham Jones
Route 2, Box 47
Polkton, North Carolina 28135
RE: Approval to Impound
Lower Graham Jones Dam
Anson County .
Dear Mr. Jones:
This concerns the subject dam you recently constructed on an
unnamed tributary of fine Log Creek in Anson County pursuant to
approval for construction on October 23, 1980 as required by the Dam
Safety Law of 1967.
"As -Built" plans and specifications and the engineer's certifi-
cation were received on December 1, 1980. The dam was certified by
the U.S.D.A. Soil Conservation Service.
A final inspection of this dam was made by Joe Glass of the Land
Quality staff on December 23, 1980.
The dam was found to be in compliance with approved plans and
specifications and you may impound water.
Please note that this "certificate of operation" is not transferable.
The Land Quality staff will make periodic inspections of this dam to
assure that the dam is being maintained in good operating condition.
Very truly yours,
�r
Stephen G. Conrad, Director
SGC:gf
cc: Joe Glass
W. J. Brady
Geological Survev Section-733-2423; Geodetic Survey S.:ctiun-- 733-3836; Land Q.aUly Section-733-4574; Planning and lrventory Secilon-733-3833.
Land ReWurCeS Information Service-73:s-2o90
Art f 4ualOppurtuniry Affirmative Atrium Lmcfuyer

P. 0. Box 27307
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
Tele: 755-4158
Rovember 26, 1980
Darn Safety Engineer
Land Quality Section
1. C. Dept. of Natural Resources
& Community Development
P. 0. Sox 27687
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
Re: Graham Jones Pond, Anson County -- "As -Built" Plans and Certification
As per the Dam Safety Law and our ;Memorandum of understanding, we are
sending you two copies of the "as -built" plans and the signed
certification for the above_-:utianec# pond.
Robert G. Jessup
State Conservation Engineer
Encls.
cc: (w/o encls.)
W. a. Williams
:•i. J. Brady, Jr.
�,97;5"E. Horton, Jr.

Div[SlUiV OF
PA I`AND F�ESOURCI=S
Nort, Carolina Department c .f-Natural
Resources &Community Development Stephen G. Conrad, Director
Box 27687, Raleigh 27611
` - -.Ja.mes 8. Hunt, Jr., Governor !-toward N. Lee, Secretary Telephone [phone]
October 23, 1980
Mr., Graham Jones
Route 2, Box 47
P::.lkton, North Carolina 28135
RE: Approval to Constrict
Graham -Janes Dam
-Anon County
-
i = Dlear Mr �3o nes
This is'in,response to your submission on July 28, 1980
7. of plans and design data for the subject proposed dam in Anson
County on an•unnamed tributary of Pine Log Creek in compliance
_ .with -the Dam Safety Law of 1967. These plans have been reviewed
by ,concerned State agencies and their comments have been received,
: These plans have been prepared under the supervision of the U.S.D.A.
Soil Conservation Service.
"-This letter constitutes approval of your proposal to construct
the subject dam according to the plans submitted to this Division
on -July 28, 1980 with'the following stipulations:.
1. 'Project construction shall be supervised by the U.S.D.A.
Soil Conservation Service.
.2. During construction the Division of Land Resources may
require such progress reports as is deemed necessary.
3. Upon completion of the project, the U.S.D.A. Soil Conser-
vation Service shall inspect the completed work and'upon
finding (1) that the work has been done as specified,.(2)
and that the dam is safe, shall file with the Division of
Land Resources "As -Built" drawings and a certificate stating
that the work has been completed in accordance with approved
plans, specifications and' other requirements.
4. No water shall be impounded behind the clam until alter final
approval is issued by the Division of Land Re otsrces for
operation of this dam.
GeoloUical Survey Seclio:�-733-2423: Geudetic Survey Section-733-3836. Land Quality Section-733-457.1; Planning and Inventory Section -7 33-3833:
Land Resources Information Service-733-2o9d
An I-r7trul Urlporrur iry Arlirmufive AC1JUn Employer

Mr.: Graham Jones
page .2::.
October 23, -1980
.S.* You must notify Joe Class, Wachovia Building, Suite 714,
Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301 ten days before the
start of construction.
--,.,-Ther Dam. Saf e ry Law requires that project ,construction commence
within one year from the date of this approval letter, or the
approval is void.
Very truly yours,
Stephen'G. Conrad., Director

,.s
P. O. Box 152, Wadesboro, NC 28170
Telephone: [phone]
October 1, 1980
J
N. C. Department of Natural Resources
and 'Community Development
Land Quality Section -
Darn Safety Engineer
P. O. Box 27637 `
Raleigh, NC 27611
Dear Sit
As you requested through W. J. Brady a copy of Enq'. 13
Design form for Graham Jones lagoon in Anson County.
North Carolina is attached. T: contains the design
approval needed for the project.
Robert E. Horton, Jr.
District Conservationist
REIi : lac

a �i
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
P. O. Box 152, Wadesboro, NC 28170
Telephone: [phone]
July 14, 1980
Mr. Graham Jones
3984 Bachman Road
West Columbia, SC 29169
Dear Mr. Jones
As we discussed earlier, the lower embarkment of your J
proposed lagoon is subject to the N. C. Dam Safety Law.
Enclosed are four (4) copies of the Waste Mangement Sy-
stem plans and specifications for your lagoon. These
four copies should be sent along with a request for a `
constr= tion permit to:
N. C. Department of natural Resources
and Community Development
Land Quality Section
Dam Safety Engineer
P. O. Box 27687
Raleigh, N. C. 27611
Telephone: [phone]
This permit is needed in order to begin construction on
the lower embankment.
Please let me know when you have received your permit or '
if you have any questions.
For your convenience I have enclosed an addressed envelope.
You only need to write a brief letter requesting the permit.
Since 1
er E! Orton, r.
District Consery ionist
REH:hc
Enclosures: 4 conies of Waste Mgt. System plans & specifications
envelope

Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please ivee or print all information LIM does nit require a signature►
b< Yistin or New or :-`- Espartded (please circle -one) _ --
General Information_
Name of Farm: Facility No: ate- --
Owner(s) Name: Pam )( re% a, _ _ Phone No:
Mailine .address:_ R��� 14 fzA 1_ 9WAO NC Z$ 35 ,.
Farm Location: Count- Farm is located in: _ n12 n
Latitude and Longitude: ,35�— Q6t 2a 1 JW �_ -,ri_a Intesator:
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific:, road
names, directions. milepost, etc.):— 1."k S tA Al,11 11, k' I., SR LM 2 . d. ,A 6L fnI Uk
Ooeration Descriodon:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
D Wean to Feeder
:3 Feeder to Finish
ZI Farrow to Wean
J Farrow to Feeder
J Farrow to Finish
0 Gilts
Zi Boars
Tvpe of Poultn• moo. of Animals Tipe of Cattle
A Layer 9b cmln� O 0 Dairy
D Pullets 3 Beef
No. of Animals
Other Tvpe of Livestock. Munher of Animals:
r i�a
Acreage Available for Application: Required Acreage: yI
Number of Lagoons 1 Storage Ponds: i _ Total Capacity: 1 q Cubic Feet (0)rr
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or N (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / -Manager A7reement
I (we) verify that all the above information 4 correct and will be updated upon changing. I (eve) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste managernent plan for the farm named above and hill
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. 1 (we) understand that there musube no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state Zither directly through a man-made
convevanc- or from a storm event less severe than the 23-year. 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
tiled at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
`Tame of Land Owner: ,n, i��
Signature: / — - - Date: 1-23-0 - ej7
Name of Mana7er(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
>«C -- August 1. t997 1

Technical Specialist Certification
1. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
,NCAC 6F .0005. 1 certify that the animal waste management system for the fame n.uned above has an animal waste
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of EmYronmental `lanageme,
(DE-Ni) as specified in 15A NC.kC 3H.0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service GXRCS) an&0r t
North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 3H.0317 and 15A NCAC 6F .000i
.0005. The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist
who may sign each certification (SD. Si, WUP, RC. 1), the technical specialist should only certifv parts for which rhev are
technically competent_
III. Certification of Design
?►) Collection. Storage. Treatment -System
Check dt• appropriare bac
A Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity: storage capability consistent with waste utilization
requirements.
J New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SDj
Animal waste sturage and treatment structures. such as but not limited to collection systems. lagtwns and ponds.
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
Name of Technical Sp e O ,Jp:,,,, 9&-A & _ 14O.A.,., —�f- _ .
t353IIp14� _
Affiliation tiHf)> l lVInw 001 1_ _ _ _. _ Date Work Completed:
Address (Aaency� .. �_ SOUN`VDSft Phone No.: ]ag __L5 -Z71Q
B) Land Application Site �Um)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers): adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crw is
suitable for waste management: hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Prim):_ r� r
Affiliation USDA-NRCS Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency 1 IN t:;J ROAD Phone No.: - t, +
Signature: Date:_ R 3'19-7
C) Runoff Controls fro
Check the appropriare box
�lFacility wit ut esterio to (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not conmin any exterior lots.
J Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the: run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with technical standards developed by MRCS.
Name of Technical S pecialis mint): L' .
A irthation Date Work Completed:
Address (.
Signature:
%VC -- Au
Phone
Date: u

D). Apolication and Handling Equipment
C1rec.t: fire appropriate bo.r
'R Existing or excan ing_fr►cilkv with exist'ne w s�� to apnlica[inn tueinrstcnt (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hvdraulic or nutrient loading rates. a schedule for timing of applications has been
established: required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the plan). 45t,, Sue cv>;kt►eN-
Zi � w y withoul CNifiting wasIC angl[gntion egu*rrnent fnE qyjav irrigal4gri. (1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply- waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the area required br the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates: a schedule for timing of
applications has been established: required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance are
cuntained as part of the plan).
D New. e3andel or t;S,istine facility :vithoc apmlication eaui1!Mg3t for land sprtadiae_not using
Spray injgntitm- (WUP or[)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment Can cover the area required- by -the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance are
"contained as part of the plan).
Narne,of Technical Speciali Ae Prim): ",A L. tia A -
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency)- N'ADESBOF "^ ^1170-3142 Phone No.:+-2 -Ito
Signature: _ _ _ Date: lz-3�-51 ,
E) Odor Control. Insect _ ontrol. 1Vlortaiity Nianaeement and Erneraencv Action Plan fSD.
SI. WUP. RC or D
The waste management plan for this facility includes a waste Management Odor Control Checklist. an Insect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Bast Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility.
i`iatne of Technical Specialmaugrint): A -C - iL,-{•,Ac
Affiliation _ _ - t7en AW-MM-N-29AD Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): WADES80R9 ''r: -731 0-3142 Phone No.: -P- ts54- Z-) D
Signature: %2 Date: l<Z
F)Written Notice of New or Expanding Swine Farm
The folloning signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June
21. 1996. If the facility was built before June21. 1996, when was It constructed or last
expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners
who own property located across a public road. street. or highway from this new or expanding swine farm_ The notice was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners notified is
attached.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if differe:lt from owner):
Signature: Date:
ANVC -- Au--ust 1. 1997 3

III. Certification o, f Installation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures. such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds. have been inscalle
in accordance with the approved plats to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no cerriftcation is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print);
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone -No.
Signature: Date:
B) Land Application Site (PVC P)
Check the appropriauebar
U The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste: management plan.
:.-I Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting: the. cropping system
as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to establish the
vegetation as specified in the plan by (momh/dav/near); the proposed cover crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutilization plan.
J
0 Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 davr-
of this certification. the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control:
Name of Technical SQecialis> P FSftnt):�
Affiliation 1703 .nnD F-;j r , 9 Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): ""•��S$0"�', ['" 23170-3142 Phone No.:-iuLA-1,n�1- r'710
Signature: Date:_ t?\ ��C'
This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M. B
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan.
and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control. and will submit to DEM a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist within 13 calendar dk%-s following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we)
realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subjtct me (us) to an
enforcement action from DENT.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:_ - - - - -
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
A%VC -- .august 1. 1997

ntt�
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use :trews have been installed as specified
in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots'. no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Wort: Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
D) Application and Handling Equipment Install_a_tion (WliP or n
Check the appropriate block:
Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use:
calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
J Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the Wwncr
has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract: equipment specified in
the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan: required bufferscan be -maintained; calibration and ---
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and arc contained as part of the plan.
J Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has
been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/dav/year); there is adequate
storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in
accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the Ian. _
Name of Technical Specialist?��nt):_ R,�,A y
Affiliation MR M VE:j NOW _ _ _ _ _ Date Work Completed.
Address (Agency ' ESSORO [23174-3142. Phone No.:_-tA.654 Z111J
Signature: Date:_�,�,tg 1
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DE.I a verification of delivery and installation
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certificadom I
(we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject the
(us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of -NIanager (if different from owner):
ZP
Signature: Date:
E) Odor Control. Insect Control and Mortality �Ianazement (SD. SI. WLT. . RC or I)
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Speciali nt): QI.CAC . r o ~r
Affiliation 703 M- 0 A 0 Date Work Completed:
Address (
Signature
Phone No.: -6 - o
Date: t 5

i
Please return the completed form to the Division of Water Quality at the follomcing address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Water Quality
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
vlanagement Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy
in your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AVVC -- august 1. 1997 6

the HLALIUH
That Gets RESULTS
Residential • Land • Commercial
704-694-9570 .*' Savings '
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Mr. Graham Jones, Co-operat96_: with Brown Creek Soil and
Water Conservation District, requested Soil Conservation
Service assistance on a lagoon for a caged layer opera-
tion. The lagoon is located in Anson County on Olive
Branch Quadrangle sheet cordnates (80°-15'-5" & 35°-6'-
20").
Graham Jones
3984 Bachman Road
West Columbia, SC 29169
Location Map.
Design Volume
Introduction, Site Condition, Proposed Plan.
Fertilizer Calculation.
SCS-ENG-538 - Soil Investigation Sheet.
NC-ENG-13 - Embankment Design Pond Number 1.
NC-ENG-13 - Embankment Design Pond Number 2.

Anson Co, /YC. ar-ch am Jones
W a s+e —Freafrnenf I—o9 oo/7 (35-9)
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SCS-EwG-538 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Rr.. 5.70 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
i -
CROPLANDPIN v
WATERSHED AREA HEASUREIMENTS
M AWNQ*Y�
—
SKETCH OF PROPOSED POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE: MADE (AppToz- scale I" -_feet)
MINE
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BORING NUMBER AIXD PROFILE
Make and 1;jt dam -site and spillway bormgs first. thenpandmd arm and borrow psi bormvs-separatv with ven*=1 rud Una.
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BORINGS MADE BY V)

TYPES OF MATERIAL ENCOUNTERED IN BORINGS
(Use one of systems below)
UNIFIED CLASSIFICATION
GW -Well graded gravels; gravel, sand mix
GP - Poorly graded gravels
GM -Silty gravels; gravel -sand -silt mix
GC -Clayey gravels; gravel -sand -clay mix
SW -Well graded sands; sand -grovel mix
SP -Poorly graded sands
SM-Silty sand
SC - Clayey sands; sand -clay mixtures
ML - Silts; silty, v. fine sands; sandy or clayey silt
CL -Clays of low to medium plasticity
CH -Inorganic clays of high plasticity
MH -Elastic silts
OL - Organic silts and silty clays, low plasticity
OH - Organic clays, medium to high plasticity
USDA CLASSIFICATION
g- gravel
s - sand
vfs - very fine sand
sl -sandy loam
fsI -fine sandy loam
I - loam
gl-gravelly loam
si - silt
sil - silt loam
cl -clay loam
sicl -silty clay loam
sci -sandy clay loam
sic -silty clay
c -clay
1. Suitable material for embankment is available CoTes 0 No (Intiratt mhm towtca an t& sketch on
n=&sr si"
REMARKS:
�� Cz ?'
...,.. f 0- . 'L.,r.- 4
I Explain hazards requiring special attention in design (S.maos, jprfnp.. nxa aftj
GT INERAr. REMARKS;
24
25
1261
27
28
29
30
q 31
32
J1 33134
1 35
361137
1138
39 11
40
1 41
1 42
43
44
U45
1 46
47 11
49
1 49 1
50
51

NC-111Q0-13 I$ay. 5-71) I t
DESUM DATA
Job Class �i
Watershed Area - 1.� acres Av. Slope %
gydr. Soil Group _ A— Av. Curve No.. _-
Trickle Tube or. Pipe Spillway Design tV1/
1
_ Yr. Freq. in. Runoff Depth in.
Detention Storage Ac. Ft. Pipe Flow CFS
BEIIERAL INFORMATION
Dees for I R- I d "star —A,, • , a 1 16& : 1. L a a f FVn
arse at xorwet f+oele Acres arx irww Depth a -_ / e test
cam dly•" x ' z-ac. y E_ftot. %.T //acre feel
Sowrce of eater C, 4i •..•, L.%n r h aces c w a 5 h
EARTH 91141TITIES
Riergency Spillway Design I imbod t
„` Yr. Freq. in. Runoff Peak CFO Excavation of Cutoff french
aaTl-SEP COLLAR!
O Type: O
wd. rego i red: 7\ r•,..t
Top Ri rerLealsi b+
s aui Is
txa r k
Crawl a Q1de
warml Mohr b
Cu. yds.
Excavation of Strew Channel Co. yes.
Other ENCIration cu. yda.
Total cu. yds.
BILL OF MATERIALS
DP</JL� r7; Orr -r
4rr4-
13a ere -+ 1.lip -w �. '.. r,, ,Tr_ +-
L n S 4- 8 1�7 4 t r-1 i 7 Y n
r..1 �,a__26 err4 ri'_ if �nrrr4a�
! �
_:LA. C' ere ovf IoT11 O' d
1 /
arre4(a„f c{_�enl
Emergency Spill.ay Located 411W) (Left) Side of Dais t.00winR.Dorrutroaw
y, a/t04• �o Y. ��. j °r" I!. step _
tatrenge torrtrol filer y,� l 0, r r t yt
Longitudinal 'action �Cros�¢3eetIon
f�
� I lop Id4h
nal Cotucied Top of DOM-Add 4or
(Zm4isd Top 0 Doom_tiew. t
6paaled Mighnsicr_Osv. �3 4. .1 \ \ 0%w4 Ate C
F1er. -4'' - 1 °�
QhA4j6dot or
04'er i°,r�fsl c_
�' ealdr�l'Do�tee4ci FP
dial —'Pips inwrl, Type pon
CERTIFICATION
I can I Fy that I have not. or "Used to to wade. a final in-
spection of this pond project and that all worn related them
to has Dean Completed in actot fee with these plane and with
all.other epplicaDle apeeificaliwln except a listed on the
attaehad atnet. 0
(thech ►revo f exeep Ao_sigma
• tt oats _
z
,Lltr.._R►s I/NNrl
Pipe invert
Uto_ Xolurol Gf011fiJ abWA e
-_
Pipe Diasletar _ _ R '
A Marc S01
41!v'_i'
Type of Pipes PVC
Nn Cart I'(lxd.er
�ip�_�irplrR
Sid 4~
L)'r,df.v,reg =11 of
PLAN OF FA
Grahan9Jo_-
Nsleh Nor* Description
it.
1„r 30r —county,
04 f r �.l .,, fE''a,,1 C,y •,•, , ;,,_:,
U. & DEPM 01
W-0 w 1 a--esAr�e: r 1+ e� •
�htatl--7d7i f-
SOIL COVA71
Mark out with red pencil those
Item% nrt require, E71 v,.•,,,_� 1,... ;,
leL(: t �:. G.'.�
;. , A;
--

IN
•
NC-ZW-13 C , 5-72)
DOWN DATA
Job Class M
Watershed Area 6 acres kv. Slope ;z () %
Hydr. Soil Croup J_ Av. Curve go. C)0 ---
Trickle Tube or Pipe Spillway Design NA.
_ Yr. Freq. ,_-in. Runoff Depth in.
Detention Storage he. Ft. Pipe Flow CFS
Emergency Spillway Design
Yr. Freq. ia. Runoff Peak US
"TI-SELL' COLLARS
O type
me. required:
Top b
a suit
tra a T
rack
Que 1{ptt or
04%U �\IR
L:gQhS�t�IQ!
-Uev_?ips Invert
CERTIFICATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
dean for Impounded Water _A rJr'rr+a-1 Wes4_
area at normal Poole 3. 4 acres Leath Depth. 5, feet
Cow Ity a Go'* m �f•A ac. m 1 G feet. acre /feet
Source of rater Ch,��<e..+ La ✓ �ieuSez wds h
EASTr 99aTiT1E3
fabanrnent cu. yds.
9WANatIan of cutoff Trench cu. yds.
bowel Ion of Strom Chunal cu. yea.
other .GxsratIon( t cu. yds.
Total cu. yds.
BILL OF MATERIAL'
aliz.r
II f�
L%/
J /
sTa/ m1r versiab 6YV _ArLdCS _I
I At r
8rr8s flv� e�Qg' __ ,
Emergency Spillway Located (OW) (Left) Side of oat Looting.0ewnstreea
ly,
Q Obi r I��taut. stage M. .
Lagitudinel Section ~ G
Cross Section
/ foe Id16
1`owfutied Top o: Dom-Add"k., 4eflit aid ,
S'ewed top a Dom ...-_ Wev. _57- :���� �
6,padW 4ligbesain _ Elev. /
Crest of Aide 1301 asy- rdgv. J t. &7-06�
10=1 % tfy ilal H
pips Tiosela
Type of 4;pt
I certify that 1 have lease, or caused to os sees, a final in-
spection of this pad project and that all wort related there-
to has teen completed in accordance with. these plans and with
411.0ther applicable SMI fitations except as listed on the
attached sheet. ow
I
11:Wk here CM rid etcpticas) ~
SigraO Titl sate t
_'Riser tips D4oe1. or \
_r_ttieer Vi19tBRiOM '
�Uer...� P,be Invari
Cld. _ pipe Invert I:Iev.— Volural GMnJ obese'Di e
�t ! p
/n�NoN!•�dr, � Lla 4ira rtIMO el bolil
11 a tir a r� 5 e d f Y 0+�'�
U,�ty rea44 all of PLAN OF FARM POND Info Z
da,,. a.,d bneji� ll rQraA1J,r J 6" es_ Form
tench Mark Description County, North Carolina
Jfr'.i.`f�; 'X'Ar� 5.'G�». �oc'S-re.i�► �- , ' i. ' ;1+ F
U. a DEPARTAUM OF AGRICULTURE
SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
Mark out with red pencil those Item4i not required.
ti..«..:.�.............

COMPUTATION SHEET
U. & DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
ZFAIL (North Carolina I rKWLGT IPao Xiong I (Anson County
REH I I Dec-97 I
(Evaluate Lagoon Start - Stop Pump Elevations I I SHEET I foF
- �7•J�u � �Illf-l�d•S-L•l•1•af� Jlu�-Yirs� ��[�>•„it1LLV�k-`_-:-)F-n:..I�xh•�•kr-�'.7i�1.1
Waste Generation (96,000 binds X 1.7ft X 1 flock[365 days]) I 163200 fC'
Excess Rainfall (5 in/12 X Total DA) 116667
78;vr 7dhnrrr Stnrm _ R 'Ain
1 16.3/12 X Total DA I I I 1 1 1470001ft 1
Q li•]?1t!1.11IOA" a'C_IiL'J
r. •
147768
I 3.02 j R stage below ESW for I I I 428839 j it°
25yr storm + Temp. Storage 427635I
Total Volume to be pumped =1 281071 I
tV

COMPUTATION SKEET
SCS—ENG—S22 REV. 3-69
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
SOIL fSERVATION SERVICE
vo:n�o—tt�-aoe
Pqa x ;or,
• BY ATE CHECKED
• SUBJECT T
�" - 1�rox �,�c�sia•� o� �a��a n
SHEET OF
Z. 'A56
� J
1 \ �
i J

COMPUTATION SHEET
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
jNorth Carolina
IPao Xiong
I
(Anson County
I REH ImmI Dec-97
IGH&GKED By I I U^TbI
(Evaluate Waste Application (existing irrigation system)
ISMEET I IOF
I I
I
General Information
Pao Xiong has an existing irrigation system for waste disposal (2 stationary guns with aluminum layout
pipe). One gun is a Rain Bird 104C with Performance information provided by the owner. The other gun
is a Rainbow 550 (performance information received from manufacturer). Existing pump is an old Berkley.
NOTE: Mr. Xiong has applied for NCACS to upgrade and replaced the existing irrigation system.
Ca cn: The existing orfice size used for both guns apply at a rate that exceeds the application
rate in WUP.
NOTE: Pressure guages on both guns are Inoperable and must be replaced to property
operate the system and apply waste In accordance with WUP.
Raul Bird 104C Application Calculations (based on performance data provided by awned
Performance for new .870"
orfice and 180' by 180' spacing
70PSI
I GPM:
118
Dia. of Application:
275
ft
Application Rate:
0.35
inlhr I I
I I
I
f l
I !
Rainbow 550 Application Calculations (based on performance data omided by manufacturer)
Performance for new 1.25" (smallest availible) orfice and 220' by 220' spacing
70PS1
I
I
I GPM:
285
#
I
Dia. of Application:
352
ft
I
Application Rate:
0.57
inlhr
!
I I
I
#
I
1CONCLUSIONS
I
f
IThe
Rain Bird 104C can apply waste at rates specified in the WUP. The Rainbow 550 is not
Isuitable
for waste application and connot be used based on the information provided by Rainbow:
jA
new waste
application system, possibly a small travelling gun is recommended.
#
f
I I
I
I
I
#
I I
#
I
I
I I
I
I I
I I
i
I
I
I
I I I I
I
I
I
I
I
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+
I
----------------

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'Barber, Jim
From: Marble, Robert
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2015 8:50 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
Site visit is scheduled for Wednesday 1/21/2015 at —9-10 am. 1`11 meet you as discussed at 8
am.
Robert
From: Barber, Jim
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2014 10:44 AM
To: Marble, Robert
Subject: FW: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
FYI. Just let me know when you are able to schedule the site visit.
Jim
From: Mai Xiong-Gum[_maiIto: [e-mail]
Sent: Monday, December 29, 2014 9:45 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: RE: Lagoon and Land Application Question about Polkton, NC
Jim,
First all of all, thank you so much for your effort and prompt response on helping with this situation.
I've forwarded the information to my parents and have directed them to inform the new owners Clinton and
Stephanie with the information sent from you.
My parents will be contacting Robert Marble shortly. Should you need to contact them directly, their home
number is 704-826-6396.
Hope your holiday went well! Happy New Year,
Mai
M. Xiong-Gum
English Department
AB Tech College, Asheville, NC
[phone]
i

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