20190211 Ver 1_U-5875 Allen Road Final NRTR_20190215

NATURAL RESOURCES TECHNICAL REPORT
Widening of SR 1203 (Allen Road) from SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to
US 13 (Dickinson Avenue Extension)
Pitt County, North Carolina
TIP U-5875
WBS Element No. 44677.1.1
THE NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Project Development and Environmental Analysis Unit
Natural Environment Section
December 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................1
2.0 METHODOLOGY AND QUALIFICATIONS ......................................................1
3.0 PHYSICAL RESOURCES ....................................................................................... 1
3.1 Soils ...................................................................................................................................... 2
3.2 Water Resources ................................................................................................................. 2
4.0 BIOTIC RESOURCES .............................................................................................. 3
4.1 Terrestrial Communities .................................................................................................... 3
4.1.1 Maintained/Disturbed .....................................................................................................4
4.1.2 Mesic Mixed Hardwood Forest (Coastal Plain Subtype) ............................................... 4
4.1.3 Coastal Plain Bottomland Hardwoods (Blackwater Subtype) ........................................ 4
4.1.4 Mesic Pine Flatwoods .................................................................................................... 4
4.1.5 Terrestrial Community Impacts ..................................................................................... 4
4.2 Terrestrial Wildlife ............................................................................................................. 5
4.3 Aquatic Communities ......................................................................................................... 5
4.4 Invasive Species ................................................................................................................... 5
5.0 JURISDICTIONAL ISSUES .................................................................................... 5
5.1 Clean Water Act Waters of the U.S . ................................................................................. 5
5.2 Clean Water Act Permits ................................................................................................... 6
5.3 Coastal Area Management Act Areas of Environmental Concern ................................ 6
5.4 Construction Moratoria ..................................................................................................... 7
5.5 N.C. River Basin Buffer Rules ........................................................................................... 7
5.6 Rivers and Harbors Act Section 10 Navigable Waters .................................................... 7
5.7 Wetland and Stream Mitigation ........................................................................................ 7
5.7.1 Avoidance and Minimization of Impacts ................................................................... 7
5.7.2 Compensatory Mitigation of Impacts ........................................................................ 7
5.8 Endangered Species Act Protected Species ...................................................................... 7
5.9 Bald Eagle and Golden Eagle Protection Act ................................................................. 10
5.10 Endangered Species Act Candidate Species ................................................................. 10
5.11 Essential Fish Habitat ..................................................................................................... 10
6.0 REFERENCES .........................................................................................................11
Appendix A Figures
Figure 1. Vicinity Map
Figure 2. Project Study Area Map
Figure 3. Jurisdictional Features Map
Figure 4. Natural Communities Map
Appendix B Scientific Names of Species Identified in Report
Appendix C Stream and Wetland Forms
Appendix D Qualifications of Contributors
LIST OF TABLES
Table1. Soils in the study area ....................................................................................... 2
Table 2. Water resources in the study area ................................................................... 3
Table 3. Physical characteristics of water resources in the study area ....................... 3
Table 4. Coverage of terrestrial communities in the study area .................................. 5
Table 5. Jurisdictional characteristics of water resources in the study area ............. 6
Table 6. Jurisdictional characteristics of wetlands in the study area ......................... 6
Table 7. Federally protected species listed for Pitt County ......................................... 8

Natural Resources Technical Report
1.0 INTRODUCTION
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) proposes to widen and
upgrade SR 1203 (Allen Road) for approximately 2.3 miles from SR 1467 (Stantonsburg
Road) to US 13 (Dickenson Avenue Extension to a four-lane, divided facility with a
raised median and curb and gutter with an at-grade railroad crossing near SR 1276
(Landfill Road) in Greenville (Figure 1). Bicycle and pedestrian improvements may also
be included with the project.
2.0 METHODOLOGY AND QUALIFICATIONS
All work was conducted in accordance with the NCDOT Natural Environment Section
standard operating procedures and July 2012 NRTR template. Field work was conducted
on August 24, 2016. Jurisdictional areas identiiied in the study area were verified by Tom
Steffens of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and Garcy Ward of North
Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR) on November 3, 2016. The principal
personnel contributing to this document were:
Principal
Investigator: Christopher Dustin
Education: B.S. Environmental Science, 2009
Experience: Environmental Scientist, SEPI Engineering & Construction,
2015-Present
Cal� Engineers and Consultants, 2010-2015
Responsibilities: Wetland and stream delineations, natural communities assessment,
GPS, GIS, Microstation, and document preparation
Investigator:
Education:
Experience:
Jason Hales, PWS
M.S. Marine Science, 2001
Environmental Project Manager, SEPI Engineering & Construction,
2012-Present
Environmental Scientist, Vertas, 2006-2012
Environmental Scientist, ESP Associates, 2004-2006
Environmental Scientist, CZR, 2002-2004
Responsibilities: Wetland and stream delineations, natural communities assessment, and
T&E species assessment
Additional personnel who contributed to portions of the field work and/or documentation
for this project were Susan Westberry and Wendee Smith. Appendix D lists the
qualifications of these contributors.
3.0 PHYSICAL RESOURCES
The study area lies in the coastal plain physiographic region of North Carolina.
Topography in the project vicinity is comprised large, flat interstream divides with
scattered stream systems (Figure 2). Elevations in the study area range from
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Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
approximately 15 to 30 ft. above sea level. Land use in the project vicinity consists
primarily of agricultural iields with scattered rural residences. Infill development is
present in small portions and contains higher density residential and commercial uses.
There are a limited number of small, forested areas concentrated mainly adjacent to
stream features.
3.1 Soils
The Pitt County Soil Survey identifies twelve soil types within the study area (Table 1).
Table 1. Soils in the study area
Soil Series Ma in Unit Draina e Class H dric Status
Bibb com lex Bb Poorl Drained H dric
Coxville fine sandy Co Poorly Drained Hydric
loam
Craven fine sandy
loam, 1 to 6 percent CrB2 Moderately Well Drained Non-Hydric
slopes, eroded
Exum fine sandy loam, ExA Moderately Well Drained Non-Hydric
0 to 1 ercent slo es
Goldsboro sandy loam, GoA Moderately Well Drained Hydric*
0 to 1 ercent slo es
Goldsboro sandy loam, GoB Moderately Well Drained Non-Hydric
1 to 6 ercent slo es
Lynchburg fine sandy
loam, 0 to 2 percent Ly Somewhat Poorly Drained Hydric*
slopes
Norfolk sandy loam, 0 NrA Well Drained Non-Hydric
to 1 percent slopes
Norfolk sandy loam, 1 NrB Well Drained Non-Hydric
to 6 percent slopes
Ocilla loamy fine sand, OcB Somewhat Poorly Drained Hydric*
0 to 4 ercent slo es
Rains fine sandy loam, Ra Poorly Drained Hydric
0 to 2 ercent slo es
Wagram loamy sand, 0 waB Well Drained Non-Hydric
to 6 ercent slo es
*- Soils which are primarily non-hydric, but which may contain hydric inclusions
3.2 Water Resources
Water resources in the study area are part of the Tar-Pamlico River basin [U.S.
Geological Survey (USGS) Hydrologic Unit 03020103]. Six streams were identified in
the study area (Table 2). The location of these water resources is shown on Figures 3-1 to
3-4. The physical characteristics of the streams are provided in Table 3.
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Natural Resources Technical Report
Table 2. Water resources in the study area
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
Stream Name Map ID NCDWR Index Best Usage
Number Classification
UT1 to Greens Mill Run Stream SA 28-96 C;NSW
UT2 to Greens Mill Run Stream SB 28-96 C;NSW
UT3 to Greens Mill Run Stream SC 28-96 C;NSW
Greens Mill Run Green Mills Run 28-96 C;NSW
UT4 to Greens Mill Run Stream SD 28-96 C;NSW
UTS to Greens Mill Run Stream SE 28-96 C;NSW
Table 3. Physical characteristics of water resources in the study area
Map ID Bank Bankful Water Channel Velocity Clarity
Hei ht ft) Width (ft De th (in Substrate
Stream SA 4-5 6-10 12-24 sand moderate slightly
turbid
Stream SB 8-10 4-6 12-24 sand moderate slightly
turbid
Stream SC 3-4 5-7 6-12 sand moderate slightly
turbid
Greens Mill 6-8 8-10 12-18 sand moderate slightly
Run turbid
Stream SD 3-4 5-7 6-12 sand moderate slightly
turbid
Stream SE 4-6 6-8 12-18 sand moderate slightly
turbid
There are no designated Outstanding Resource Waters (ORW), High Quality Waters
(HQV�, or water supply watersheds (WS-I or WS-II) within 1.0 mile downstream of the
study area. There are no designated anadromous fish waters or Primary Nursery Areas
(PNA) present in the study area. Greens Mill Run does not appear on the North Carolina
2014 Fina1303(d) list of impaired waters.
One linear stormwater conveyance was delineated within the study area (delineated as
UT6 to Greens Mill Run). This feature was deemed non jurisdictional during the field
verification with USACE and NCDWR.
4.0 BIOTIC RESOURCES
4.1 Terrestrial Communities
Four terrestrial communities were identified in the study area: maintained/disturbed,
mesic mixed hardwood forest (coastal plain subtype), coastal plain bottomland
hardwoods (blackwater subtype), and mesic pine flatwoods. Figure 4 shows the location
and extent of these terrestrial communities in the study area. A brief description of each
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Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
community type follows. Scientific names of all species identified are included in
Appendix B.
4.1.1 Maintained/Disturbed
Maintained/disturbed communities include lands in which the vegetation is periodically
mowed, such as roadside shoulders and residential lawns. This community also includes
agricultural fields that support soybean, tobacco, corn, and hay production.
Maintained/disturbed areas are dominant in the study area and are present immediately
alongside the roadway and extend down the fill slope. Within the project area, the
maintained/disturbed community consist primarily of mowed grass and weedy edge
species such as fescue and clover. Included in this type is also ornamental landscape
plantings near churches and housing complexes as well as scattered loblolly pine trees in
residential yards.
4.1.2 Mesic Mixed Hardwood Forest (Coastal Plain Subtype)
The mesic mixed hardwood forest community is scattered throughout the study area in
small wooded patches. The community is dominated by sweetgum, water oak, red maple,
and black cherry in both the over- and midstory. The midstory also contained Chinese
privet and raspberry. The herb layer is sparse and only poison ivy and muscadine grape
were observed.
4.1.3 Coastal Plain Bottomland Hardwoods (Blackwater Subtype)
The coastal plain bottomland hardwood community type occurs in two small areas
associated with the larger stream systems in the study area. Dominant species include red
maple, American elm, water oak, willow oak, sweetgum, and loblolly pine. Poison ivy
and muscadine grape were present in the herb layer. Wetland WB is located within the
coastal plain bottomland hardwood community type.
4.1.4 Mesic Pine Flatwoods
Mesic pine flatwoods are present in three small areas on the west side of Allen Road.
This community consists of a loblolly pine overstory. The understory was sparse and
contained sweetgum, red maple, and Chinese privet.
4.1.5 Terrestrial Community Impacts
Terrestrial communities in the study area may be impacted by project construction as a
result of clearing, grading, and paving of portions of the study area. At this time,
decisions regarding the final alignment and design of the proposed project have not been
made. Therefore, community data are presented in the context of total coverage of each
type within the study area (Table 4). Once a final alignment and preliminary design have
been determined, probable impacts to each community type will be calculated.
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Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
Table 4. Coverage of terrestrial communities in the study area
Communit Covera e (ac.)
Maintained/Disturbed 78.2
Mesic Mixed Hardwood Forest (Coastal Plain Subt pe) 6.7
Coastal Plain Bottomland Hardwoods (Blackwater 3 �
Subt e)
Mesic Pine Flatwoods 2.9
Total 91.5
4.2 Terrestrial Wildlife
Terrestrial communities in the study area are comprised of both natural and disturbed
habitats that may support a diversity of wildlife species (those species actually observed
are indicated with *). Mammal species that commonly exploit forested habitats, wetlands,
and stream corridors found within the study area include species such as eastern gray
squirrel*, gray fox, striped skunk, white-footed mouse, eastern cottontail, raccoon,
Virginia opossum, and white-tailed deer. Birds common to the area include turkey
vulture*, red-shouldered hawk, red-tailed hawk, American robin, northern cardinal,
eastern towhee, American crow*, eastern bluebird, northern mockingbird, Carolina wren,
song sparrow, white-throated sparrow, rock dove, pileated woodpecker, mourning dove,
blue jay, American goldfinch, northern flicker, European starling, and tufted titmouse.
Reptile and amphibian species that may use terrestrial communities located in the study
area include the rough green snake, copperhead, rat snake, eastern box turtle*, eastern
fence lizard, American toad, bullfrog, green anole, gray treefrog, and five-lined skink.
4.3 Aquatic Communities
The aquatic community in the study area consists of portions of iive perennial stream
systems. These streams could support Eastern mosquitofish, largemouth bass, grass carp,
chain pickerel, gizzard shad, bowfin, flathead catfish, various darters, various shiners,
and various sunfish.
4.4 Invasive Species
One species from the NCDOT Invasive Exotic Plant List for North Carolina was found to
occur in the study area. Chinese privet (Threat) is present in the mesic pine flatwoods and
mesic mixed hardwood forest community types. NCDOT will manage invasive plant
species as appropriate.
5.0 JURISDICTIONAL ISSUES
5.1 Clean Water Act Waters of the U.S.
Six jurisdictional streams were identified in the study area (Table 5). The location of
these streams is shown on Figures 3-1 to 3-4. NCDWR stream determination forms are
included in Appendix C. The physical characteristics and water quality designation of the
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Natural Resources Technical Report
streams are detailed in Section 3.2. The streams within the study area have been
designated as warm water streams for the purposes of stream mitigation.
Table 5. Jurisdictional characteristics of water resources in the study area
Compensatory River Basin
Map ID Length (ft.) Classification Miti ation Re uired guffer
NCDWR USACE
Stream SA 238 Intermittent No No Yes
Stream SB 80 Perennial Yes No Yes
Stream SB 60 Intermittent No No Yes
Stream SC 206 Perennial Yes No Yes
Greens Mill 376 Perennial Yes Yes Yes
Run
Stream SD 265 Perennial Yes No Yes
Stream SE 766 Perennial Yes Yes Yes
Total 1,991
One jurisdictional wetland (WB) was identified within the study area (Figure 3). Wetland
classification and quality rating data are presented in Table 6. The study area lies within
the Tar-Pamlico River basin (USGS Hydrologic Unit 03020103). USACE wetland
delineation forms and NCDWR wetland rating forms are included in Appendix C. A
description of the terrestrial community at WB is presented in Section 4.1 (Coastal Plain
Bottomland Hardwoods, Blackwater Subtype).
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
Table 6. Jurisdictional characteristics of wetlands in the study area
NCWAM Hydrologic NCDWR Wetland
Map ID Classification Classification Ratin� Area (ac.)
WB Bottomland
Hardwood Forest Riverine
14
0.01
5.2 Clean Water Act Permits
Total
0.01
The proposed project has been designated as a State Environmental Assessment (EA)
for the purposes of North Carolina (State) Environmental Policy Act (SEPA)
documentation. A Nationwide Permit (NWP) 14 will likely be applicable to the project.
The USACE holds the final discretion as to what permit will be required to authorize
project construction. If a Section 404 permit is required then a Section 401 Water
Quality Certification (WQC) from the NCDWR will be needed.
5.3 Coastal Area Management Act Areas of Environmental Concern
Pitt County is not a designated coastal county in North Carolina, therefore Coastal Area
Management Act (CAMA) regulations do not apply.
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Natural Resources Technical Report STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N. C.
5.4 Construction Moratoria
No construction moratoria are expected for the project. In an email dated December 21,
2016 Travis Wilson of the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (WRC)
confirmed that WRC would not request an in water work moratorium on the project.
5.5 N.C. River Basin Buffer Rules
The project study area falls within the protection area afforded by the Tar-Pamlico Buffer
Protection Rules. Buffer mitigation requirements were determined during the
jurisdictional determination field verification meeting and are shown in Table 5.
5.6 Rivers and Harbors Act Section 10 Navigable Waters
Greens Mill Run has not been designated by the USACE as a Navigable Water under
Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act.
5.7 Wetland and Stream Mitigation
5.7.1 Avoidance and Minimization of Impacts
The NCDOT will attempt to avoid and minimize impacts to streams and wetlands to the
greatest extent practicable in designing alternatives. At this time, no final design
decisions have been made.
5.7.2 Compensatory Mitigation of Impacts
The NCDOT will investigate potential on-site stream and wetland mitigation
opportunities once fmal designs have been completed. If on-site mitigation is not feasible,
mitigation will be provided by North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
(DEQ), Division of Mitigation Services (DMS).
5.8 Endangered Species Act Protected Species
As of March 9, 2015 the United States Fish and Wildlife (USFWS) lists four federally
protected species for Pitt County (Table 7). Additionally, the National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS) lists the federally endangered Atlantic sturgeon. A brief description of
each species' habitat requirements follows, along with the Biological Conclusion
rendered based on survey results in the study area. Habitat requirements for each species
are based on the current best available information from referenced literature and/or
USFWS.
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Natural Resources Technical Report
Table 7. Federally protected species listed for Pitt County
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
Scientific Name Common Name Federal Habitat Biological
Status Present Conclusion
Picoides borealis Red-cockaded woodpecker E No No Effect
Trichechus manatus West Indian manatee E No No Effect
cipenser oxyrinchus Atlantic sturgeon E No No Effect
ox rinchus
lliptio steinstansana Tar River spinymussel E Unknown Undetermined
E - Endangered
T - Threatened
MA-LAA — May Affect-Likely to Adversely Affect
Red-cockaded woodpecker
USFWS optimal survey window: year round; November-early March (optimal)
Habitat Description: The red-cockaded woodpecker (RCW) typically occupies open,
mature stands of southern pines, particularly longleaf pine, for foraging and
nesting/roosting habitat. The RCW excavates cavities for nesting and roosting in
living pine trees, aged 60 years or older, and which are contiguous with pine
stands at least 30 years of age to provide foraging habitat. The foraging range of
the RCW is normally no more than 0.5 miles.
Biological Conclusion: No Effect
The study area does not contain any open, mature stands of pine trees. The
majority of the study area is developed or in agriculture and the forested areas in
and near the study area are dense and very fragmented. There is not habitat for
RCW in the study area. A review of NCNHP records, performed by NCNHP staff
on September 7, 2016 indicates no known RCW occurrence within 1.0 mile of the
study area.
West Indian manatee
USFWS optimal survey window: year round
Habitat Description: Manatees have been observed in all the North Carolina coastal
counties. Manatees are found in canals, sluggish rivers, estuarine habitats, salt
water bays, and as far off shore as 3.7 miles. They utilize freshwater and marine
habitats at shallow depths of 5 to 20 feet. In the winter, between October and
April, manatees concentrate in areas with warm water. During other times of the
year habitats appropriate for the manatee are those with sufficient water depth, an
adequate food supply, and in proximity to freshwater. Manatees require a source
of freshwater to drink. Manatees are primarily herbivorous, feeding on any
aquatic vegetation present, but they may occasionally feed on fish.
Biological Conclusion: No Effect
The study area is more than 20 miles from any estuarine habitats and does not
contain any streams large enough to support manatee. A review of NCNHP
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Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
records, performed by NCNHP staff on September 7, 2016 indicates no known
West Indian manatee occurrence within 1.0 mile of the study area.
Tar River spinymussel
USFWS optimal survey window: year round
Habitat Description: The Tar spinymussel is endemic to the Tar and Neuse River
drainage basins in North Carolina. This mussel requires a stream with fast
flowing, well-oxygenated, circumneutral pH water. The bottom should be
composed of unconsolidated gravel and coarse sand. The water needs to be
relatively silt-free, and stream banks should be stable, typically with many roots
from adjacent riparian trees and shrubs.
Biological Conclusion: Undetermined
Habitat availability for Tar River spinymussel will be determined at a later time.
A review of NCNHP records, performed by NCNHP staff on September 7, 2016
indicates no known Tar River spinymussel occurrence within 1.0 mile of the
study area.
Atlantic sturgeon
USFWS/NMFS optimal survey window: surveys not required; assume presence in
appropriate waters
Habitat Description: Atlantic sturgeon spawn in freshwater in the spring and migrate to
estuarine waters where they spend most of their lives. Spawning occurs in
moderately flowing waters in the deep parts of large rivers between the salt front
and fall line of large rivers. They occur in most major river systems along the
eastern seaboard of the United States. The species prefers the near shore marine,
estuarine, and riverine habitat of large river systems. Sub adults and adults live in
coastal waters and estuaries when not spawning, generally in nearshore areas
dominated by gravel and sand substrates. Long distance migrations away from
spawning rivers are common. Large freshwater rivers that are unobstructed by
dams or pollutants are imperative to successful reproduction.
Biological Conclusion: No Effect
Streams within the study area do not contain suitable habitat for Atlantic sturgeon.
The streams within the study area are all small and slow moving. The study area
is located more than 15 miles from a large river system and more than 30 miles
from estuarine waters. A review of NCNHP records, performed by NCNHP staff
on September 7, 2016 indicates no known Atlantic sturgeon occurrence within 1.0
mile of the study area.
Northern long-eared bat
The USFWS has developed a programmatic biological opinion (PBO) in
conjunction with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the USACE, and
NCDOT for the northern long-eared bat (NLEB) in eastern North Carolina. The
PBO covers the entire NCDOT program in Divisions 1-8, including all NCDOT
9 December 2016

Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
projects and activities. The programmatic determination for NLEB for the
NCDOT program is "May Affect, Likely to Adversely Affect". The PBO
provides incidental take coverage for NLEB and will ensure compliance with
Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act for five years for all NCDOT projects
with a federal nexus in Divisions 1-8, which includes Pitt County, where STIP
U-5875 is located.
5.9 Bald Eagle and Golden Eagle Protection Act
Habitat for the bald eagle primarily consists of mature forest in proximity to large bodies
of open water for foraging. Large dominant trees are utilized for nesting sites, typically
within 1.0 mile of open water.
A desktop-GIS assessment of the project study area, as well as the area within a
1.13-mile radius (1.0 mile plus 660 feet) of the project limits, was performed on August
22, 2016 using 2014 color aerials. No water bodies large enough or sufiiciently open to
be considered potential feeding sources were identified. Since there was no foraging
habitat within the review area, a survey of the project study area and the area within 660
feet of the project limits was not conducted. Additionally, a review of NCNHP records,
performed by NCNHP staff on September 7, 2016 indicates no known bald eagle
occurrence within 1.0 mile of the study area. Due to the lack of habitat and known
occurrences, it has been determined that this project will not affect this species.
5.10 Endangered Species Act Candidate Species
As of March 9, 2015, there are no Candidate species listed for Pitt County.
5.11 Essential Fish Habitat
Pitt County is considered an inland county. No Essential Fish Habitat is present in or
within 1.0 mile of the study area.
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Natural Resources Technical Report
6.0 REFERENCES
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
Conant, R. and J.T. Collins. 1991. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians (Eastern
and Central North America). 3rd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 450 pp.
Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual.
Technical Report Y-87-1, U. S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station.
Vicksburg, Mississippi.
Environmental Laboratory. 2010. Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers
Wetland Delineation Manual: Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region (Version
2.0). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Regulatory Assistance Program.
ERDC/EL TR-10-20. November 2010.
Dorcas, Michael E. 2005. A Guide to Snakes of North Carolina. Davidson College.
Menhinick, E. 1991. The Freshwater Fishes of North Carolina. Raleigh, North Carolina:
NCWRC.
National Wildlife Federation. 2007. Field Guide to Birds of North America. Sterling
Publishing Co., Inc. New York.
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water Quality.
1995. Guidance for Rating the Values of Wetlands in North Carolina. Fourth
version.
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water Quality.
1997. Common Plants of North Carolina. Water Quality Section. Report #97-01.
August 1997.
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water Quality.
2014. Tar-Pamlico River Basin Water Resources Plan. Raleigh, North Carolina.
http://deq.nc. og v/map-pa%tar-pamlico-river-basin
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water Quality.
2014. 2014 NC 303(d) List — Category 5 Final. December 19, 2014.
http://portal.ncdenr. org/c/document_librar�get_file?uuid=140d4802-dc9e-4e4a-
8db2-lec3a336ceca&groupId=38364
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water Quality.
2013. Surface Water Classifications. Tar-Pamlico River Basin. Updated
December 12, 2013. https://ncdenr.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-
public/Water%20Quality/Planning/C SU/Surface%20Water/River%20Basin%20
Water%20Quality%20Classifications%20as%20of%20Dec%209%202013/Tar-
Pam_Hydro_order.pdf
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Natural Resources Technical Report
STIP U-5875, Pitt County, N.C.
N.C. Department of Transportation. 201 L TE Plant Habitat Descriptions. June 29, 2011.
NCDOT, Project Development and Environmental Analysis. Natural
Environment Section.
N.C. Department of Transportation. 2012. Invasive Exotic Plants of North Carolina.
Cherri Smith. NCDOT, Project Development and Environmental Analysis.
Natural Environment Section.
N.C. Department of Transportation. 2012. TE Animal Habitat Descriptions. June 26,
2012. NCDOT, Project Development and Environmental Analysis. Natural
Environment Section.
N.C. Wetland Functional Assessment Team. 2010. N.C. Wetland Assessment Method
(NC WAM) User Manual. Version 4.1, October 2010. N.C. Department of
Transportation, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, N.C. Department of Environment
and Natural Resources, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service.
Radford, A.E., H.E. Ahles, and C.R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the
Carolinas. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. 1183 pp.
Rohde, F.C., R.G. Arndt, D.G. Lindquist, and J.F. Parnell. 1994. Freshwater Fishes of
the Carolinas, Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Chapel Hill: University of
North Carolina Press. 222 pp.
Schafale, M.P. and A.S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the Natural Communities of
North Carolina: Third Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program,
Division of Parks and Recreation, NCDEHNR. Raleigh, North Carolina. 325 pp.
United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1974. Soil Survey
of Pitt County, North Carolina. In cooperation with the North Carolina
Agricultural Experiment Station. Issued November 1974.
United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 2015. Endangered Species, Threatened Species,
Federal Species of Concern, and Candidate Species, Pitt County, North Carolina.
Updated March 9, 2015.
United States Geological Survey. 2013. Greenville SW, North Carolina, Topographic
Quadrangle (7.5-minute series).
Webster, W.D., J.F. Parnell, and W.C. Biggs. 1985. Mammals of the Carolinas, Virginia,
and Maryland. Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press. 255 pp.
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Appendix A
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This Exhibit is for planning purposes only and shown herein does not meet NC 47-30 Requirements and 1 inch - 1 000 feet -K +�
therefore is not for design, construction, or recording or transfer of title. The Exhibit was compiled from � � Figure 2: Project Study Area Map fOF �°��.
available information obtained from the sources lis[ed below. �P ���,
Sources:
GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) f* *
NCDOT, NC OneMap, ESRI SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �A � �
0 400 800 1,600 US 13 (DiCkinson Avenue Ext.) � � E N G I H E E R I N G �
November2o16 ''�rq��� CO N STRUCTI�N
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This Exhibit is for planning purposes only and shown herein does not meet NC 47-30 Requirements and � ppprN�
thereforeisnotfordesign,construction,orrecordingortrensferoftitle.TheExhibitwascompiledfrom 1 inch - 100 feet Figure 3��: Jurisdictional Features Map .-�
available information obtained from [he sources listed below. Streams and Wetlands: All featureslocated in tiv
the feld were recorded using a Trimble GEO 7X GPS with supposed sub-meter accuracy,
GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) y �
so���es: SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �:9 �
NCDOT, NC OneMap, SEPI, ESRI �v �� E N G I H E E R I N G S�
US 13 (Dickinson Avenue Ext.)
November2016 5 Feet Widen to Multilanes ���„�� c o N s T e u �� i o�

This Exhibit is for planning purposes only and shown herein does not meet NC 47-30 Requirements and � ppprN�
thereforeisnotfordesign,construction,orrecordingortrensferoftitle.TheExhibitwascompiledfrom 1 inch - 100 feet Figure 3��: Jurisdictional Features Map .-�
available information obtained from [he sources listed below. Streams and Wetlands: All featureslocated in tiv
the feld were recorded using a Trimble GEO 7X GPS with supposed sub-meter accuracy,
GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) y �
so���es: SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �:9 �
NCDOT, NC OneMap, SEPI, ESRI �v �� E N G I H E E R I N G S�
US 13 (Dickinson Avenue Ext.)
November2016 5 Feet Widen to Multilanes ���„�� c o N s T e u �� i o�

This Exhibit is for planning purposes only and shown herein does not meet NC 47-30 Requirements and Q � ppprN�
thereforeisnotfordesign,construction,orrecordingortrensferoftitle.TheExhibitwascompiledfrom 1 inch - 100 feet Figure 3�aJ: Jurisdictional Features Map .-�
available information obtained from [he sources listed below. Streams and Wetlands: All featureslocated in tiv
the feld were recorded using a Trimble GEO 7X GPS with supposed sub-meter accuracy,
GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) y �
so���es: SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �:9 �
NCDOT, NC OneMap, SEPI, ESRI �v �� E N G I H E E R I N G S�
US 13 (Dickinson Avenue Ext.)
November2016 5 Feet Widen to Multilanes ���„�� c o N s T e u �� i o�

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GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) y �
so���es: SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �:9 �
NCDOT, NC OneMap, SEPI, ESRI �v �� E N G I H E E R I N G S�
US 13 (Dickinson Avenue Ext.)
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MesicPine Flatwoods �„� •'� �, ����`�` � �o�or. � _ 4r- r� `��,' � _ .';,;��.�. „
, � . ,�, .� . , . � � t+, „ �r
. �j
, .:.
' . � . . � . ' � � ]� ''#.
, f� •` � j
Roads � �, '� �k� � , — � � . � r . �a ��`� '�i +� �'+ T � ` � � '� �
� . F .� * � +. � ..
_ i � ,"R'. � * r � a� .� � �� ' �
This Exhibit is for planning purposes only and shown herein does not meet NC 47-30 Requirements and 1 inch — 800 feet . K +�
therefore is notfordesign, construction, or recording ortransferoftitle. The Exhibitwas compiled from � Figure 4: Natural Communities Map M1eoF 4°�
available information obtained from the sources lis[ed below. � ���,
Sources:
GRAPHIC SCALE U-5875 - SR 1203 (Allen Road) f* *
NCDOT, NC OneMap, ESRI SR 1467 (Stantonsburg Road) to �A � �
0 400 800 1,600 US 13 (DiCkinson Avenue Ext.) � � E N G I H E E R I N G �
November2o16 ''�rq��� CO N STRUCTI�N
Feet Widen to Multilanes

Appendix B
Scientific Names of Species Identified in Report

Plants
Common Name
American elm
Black cherry
Chinese privet
Clover
Corn
Fescue
Hay
Loblolly pine
Muscadine grape
Poison ivy
Raspberry
Red maple
Soybean
Sweetgum
Tobacco
Water oak
Willow oak
Animals
Common Name
American crow
American goldfinch
American robin
American toad
Blue jay
Bowfin
Bullfrog
Carolina wren
Chain pickerel
Copperhead
Darter
Eastern bluebird
Eastern box turtle
Eastern cottontail
Eastern fence lizard
Eastern gray squirrel
Eastern mosquitofish
Eastern towhee
European starling
Five-lined skink
Flathead catfish
Scientific Name
Ulmus americana
Prunus serotina
Ligustrum sinense
Trifolium sp.
Zea sp.
Festuca sp.
Lolium sp.
Pinus taeda
Vitis rotundifolia
Toxicodendron radicans
Rubus sp.
Acer rubrum
Glycine max
Liquidambar styraciflua
Nicotiana sp.
Quercus nigra
Quercus phellos
Scientific Name
Corvus brachyrhynchos
Spinus t�istis
Turdus migratorius
Anaxyrus americanus
Cyanocitta cristata
Amia calva
Rana catesbeiana
Thryothorus ludovicianus
Esox niger
Agkistrodon contortrix
Percina sp.
Sialia sialis
Terrapene carolina carolina
Sylvilagus floridanus
Sceloporus undulates
Sciurus carolinensis
Gambusia holbrooki
Piplio erythrophthalmus
Sturnus vulgaris
Plestiodon inexpectatus
Pylodictis olivaris

Common Name
Gizzard shad
Grass carp
Gray fox
Gray treefrog
Green anole
Largemouth bass
Mourning dove
Northern cardinal
Northern flicker
Northern long-eared bat
Northern mockingbird
Pileated woodpecker
Raccoon
Rat snake
Red-shouldered hawk
Red-tailed hawk
Rock dove
Rough green snake
Song sparrow
Shiner
Striped skunk
Sunfish
Tufted titmouse
Turkey vulture
Virginia opossum
White-footed mouse
White-tailed deer
White-throated sparrow
Scientific Name
Dorosoma cepedianum
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Urocyon cinereoargenteus
Hyla versicolor
Anolis carolinensis
Micropterus salmoides
Zenaida macroura
Cardinalis cardinalis
Colaptes auratus
Myotis septentrionalis
Mimus polyglottos
Hylatomus pileatus
Procyon lotor
Elaphe sp.
Buteo lineatus
Buteo jamaicensis
Columbia livia
Opheodrys aestivus
Melospiza melodia
Notropis sp.
Mephitis mephitis
Centrarchidae
Baeolophus bicolor
Cathartes aura
Didelphis virginiana
Peromyscus leucopus
Odocoileus virginianus
Zonotrichia albicollis

Appendix C
Stream and Wetland Forms

WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Pro]ecvsite: U-5875 Allen Road c�ty�cour,ty: Greenville/Pitt Co Sampling Date: 8/24/2016
ApplicanUOwner: NCDOT State: �1C Sampling Point: WB UP
Investigator(s): SEPI - JasOn Hales Section, Township, Range: NA
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): COIlV2X Slope (%): � �%
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR T �at: 35.603266 �ong: -77.420428 Datum: NAD 83
soii nnap unit rvame: Rains fine sandy loam (Ra) NWI classification: UPLAND
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes ✓ No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes ✓ No
Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Hydric Soil Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
Yes ✓ No Is the Sampled Area
Yes No ✓ �
✓ within a Wetland? Yes No
Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that applvl _ Surface Soil Cracks (66)
_ Surface Water (A1) _ Water-Stained Leaves (B9) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (68)
_ High Water Table (A2) _ Aquatic Fauna (B13) _ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U) _ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) _ Dry-Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (62) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): 1la
Water Table Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): na
Saturation Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Ila Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No �
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version

VEGETATION - Use scientific names of plants.
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot sizes: 30 ) % Cover Species? Status
�. Liquidambar stvraciflua 40 ves FAC
2. Prunus serotina 15 ves FACU
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Saplinq Stratum ( )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
55 = Total Cover
= Total Cover
Shrub Stratum ( 3� )
�. Liquidambar stvraciflua 5 ves FAC
2. Quercus niara 5 ves FAC
3.
4.
5.
6.
�.
10 = Total Cover
Herb Stratum ( 30 )
�. Toxicodendron radicans 5 ves FAC
2. Vitis sp. 5 no
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Woodv Vine Stratum ( 30 )
1. VItIS Sp.
2.
3.
4.
5.
10 = Total Cover
5 no
= Total Cover
Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below).
Sampling Point: WB UP
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 4 (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata: 5 (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 80 (A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
Total % Cover of: Multiplv bv:
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
FAC species 55 x 3= 165
FACU species 15 x 4= 60
UPL species x 5 =
Column Totals: 70 (A) 225 (B)
Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.21
✓ Dominance Test is >50%
Prevalence Index is s3.0'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present.
Definitions of Vegetation Strata:
TYee - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft(6 m) or more in height and
3 in. (7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast
height (DBH).
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft(6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
Shl'Ub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 ft(1 to 6 m) in height.
H2Cb - All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines, regardless of size. Includes
woody plants, except woody vines, less than
approximately 3 ft(1 m) in height.
WOOdy Vllle - All woody vines, regardless of height.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes � No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version

SOIL
Sampling Point: WB UP
Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' LocZ Texture Remarks
0-6 2.5Y 5/3 100 fine sand
6-15+ 2.5Y 6/6 100
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced
Hydric Soil Indicators:
_ Histosol (A1)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Remarks:
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No �
fine sand
CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. ZLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U�
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3lndicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present.
_ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version

WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Pro]ecvsite: U-5875 Allen Road c�ty�cour,ty: Greenville/Pitt Co Sampling Date: 8/24/2016
ApplicanUOwner: NCDOT State: �1C Sampling Point: DP-WB W21
Investigator(s): SEPI - JasOn Hales Section, Township, Range: NA
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): floodplain Local relief (concave, convex, none): COIlCaV2 Slope (%): � �%
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR T �at: 35.603061 �ong: -77.421031 Datum: NAD 83
Soil Map Unit Name: Blbbs Complex (Bb) NWI classification: PF01A
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes ✓ No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes ✓ No
Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes ✓ No
Hydric Soil Present? Yes ✓ No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes ✓ No
Remarks:
Is the Sampled Area
within a Wetland? Yes ✓ No
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that applvl _ Surface Soil Cracks (66)
_ Surface Water (A1) ✓ Water-Stained Leaves (B9) ✓ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (68)
_ High Water Table (A2) _ Aquatic Fauna (B13) _ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U) _ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) _ Dry-Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (62) ✓ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) ✓ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): 1la
Water Table Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): na
Saturation Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Ila Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes � No
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version

VEGETATION - Use scientific names of plants. sampiing Point: DP-WB Wet
Absolute Dominant Indicator pominance Test worksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot sizes: 30 ) % Cover Species? Status Number of Dominant Species
�. Acer rubrum 80 VeS FAC That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 2 (A)
2. Ulmus americana 10 no FACW Total Number of Dominant
3• Species Across All Strata: 2 (B)
4.
Percent of Dominant Species
5• That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 100 �q�g�
6.
� Prevalence Index worksheet:
90 = Total Cover Total % Cover of: Multiplv bv:
Saplinq Stratum ( 30 ) OBL species x 1=
�. Ulmus americana 5 ves FACW FACW species X 2=
2, FAC species x 3=
3, FACU species x 4=
4, UPL species x 5=
5. Column Totals: (A) (B)
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7.
Shrub Stratum ( )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
�.
Herb Stratum (
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Woodv Vine Stratum (
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0
= Total Cover
= Total Cover
Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below).
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present.
Definitions of Vegetation Strata:
= Total Cover
) TYee - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft(6 m) or more in height and
3 in. (7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast
height (DBH).
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft(6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
Shl'Ub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 ft(1 to 6 m) in height.
5 = Total Cover -- --�--,--- --�-------- ------------
✓ Dominance Test is >50%
Prevalence Index is s3.0'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
H2Cb - All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines, regardless of size. Includes
woody plants, except woody vines, less than
approximately 3 ft(1 m) in height.
WOOdy Vllle - All woody vines, regardless of height.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes � No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version

SOIL
Sampling Point: DP-WB Wet
Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' LocZ Texture Remarks
0-16+ 10YR 4/1 90 10YR 5/8 10 C M fine sandv loam
'Type: C=Concentration, D=De
Hydric Soil Indicators:
RM=Reduced Matrix. CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. ZLocation: PL=Pore Linina. M=Matrix.
Indicators for Problematic Hydric
_ Histosol (A1)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Remarks:
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
✓ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U�
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3lndicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present.
_ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes � No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 SA-09
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.578564
Evaluator: ason Hales/Garcy Ward County: itt Longitude:-77.432701
Total Points: � Greenville SW
26.5 Stream Determination:
Other:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Intermittent
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =12_5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 1
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 �
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 �
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 �
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 �
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =9 )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
3
0
1
1
1
3
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal =5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 1
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 0
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
Notes:
UT to Greens Mill Run (Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico Basin). Strea
is not a blue line on Topo map.
Bank Height (feet)
Bankfull Width (feet)
Water Depth (inches
Channel Substrate
6-10
12-24
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 SB-01/Pipe Outlet
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.589178
Evaluator: ason Hales/Christopher Dustin County: itt Longitude:-77.432943
Total Points: � Greenville SW
25.5 Stream Determination:
Other:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Intermittent
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =14 � Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 1
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 2
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 �
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 �
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 �
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 �
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =4.5 )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
2
0
1.5
0.5
0.5
0
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal =? ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 0
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
Notes:
Unnamed UT to Greens Mill Run (Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico
Basin). Stream is not a blue line on Topo map. Length is
evaluated from Culvert Outlet to Rip-Rap in Stream Channel.
Bank Height (feet)
Bankfull Width (feet)
Water Depth (inches
Channel Substrate
10
2-24
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 SB-04/RipRap
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.589178
Evaluator: ason Hales/Christopher Dustin County: itt Longitude:-77.432943
Total Points: � Other: Greenville SW
31.5 Stream Determination:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Perennial
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =19 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 2
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 2
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 2
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 �
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =5.5 )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
3
0
1.5
0.5
0.5
0
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal =? ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 0
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
NOt2S: Bank Height (feet)
Unnamed UT to Greens Mill Run (Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico Bankfull Width (feet)
Basin). Stream is not a blue line on Topo map. Length is Water De th inChes
evaluated from Rip-Rap in stream channel to confluence w/ Channel Substrate
Greens Mill Run. . . . .
10
2-24
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 sc @ s�
Date: 8/24/2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.588741
Evaluator: ason Hales County: itt Longitude:-77.432733
Total Points: � Other: Greenville SW
34 Stream Determination:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Perennial
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =17_5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 1
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 2
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 2
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =9 )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
2
1
1
1
1
3
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal = 7�5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 2
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 2
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 1
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
NOt2S: Bank Height (feet)
Greens Mill Run where Stream SC and Stream SD confluence. Bankfull Width (feet)
(Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico Basin). Stream is a solid blue line on Water De th inChes
Topo map. Channel Substrate
-10
2-18
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 sc-o3
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.589411
Evaluator: ason Hales/Garcy Ward County: itt Longitude:-77.433073
Total Points: � Other: Greenville SW
31.5 Stream Determination:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Perennial
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =17_5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 2
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 �
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 �
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =�o )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
2
2
1
1
1
3
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal =4 ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 2
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 0
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 1
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
Notes:
SC above confluence with Stream SD (Class C,NSW;
Basin).
Bank Height (feet)
Bankfull Width (feet)
Water Depth (inches
Channel Substrate
7
12
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 SD-06
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.589539
Evaluator: ason Hales/Garcy Ward County: itt Longitude:-77.433486
Total Points: � Other: Greenville SW
30.5 Stream Determination:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Perennial
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =17_5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 1
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 �
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 2
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =�o )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
2
2
1
1
1
3
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal =3 ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 1
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 0
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 1
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
Notes:
(Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico Basin). Stream a dashed blue line on
Topo map.
Bank Height (feet)
Bankfull Width (feet)
Water Depth (inches
Channel Substrate
7
12
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 SE-05
Date: Nov 3, 2016 Project/Site: U-5875 Allen Road Latitude: 35.603495
Evaluator: ason Hales/Garcy Ward County: itt Longitude:-77.421507
Total Points: � Other: Greenville SW
30 Stream Determination:
Stream is at least intermittent if e.g. Quad Name:
>19 or perennial if >30 Perennial
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =13_5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE
1 a. Continuous bed and bank 0 1 2 3 2
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 1
3. In-Channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step-pool, ripple- 0 1 2 3 2
ool se uence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2
5. Active/relic flood lain 0 1 2 3 �
6. De ositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 �
7. Recent alluvial de osits 0 1 2 3 2
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 �
9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5
11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 �
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual.
B.
12
13
14
15
16
17
�ydrology (Subtotal =9 )
Presence of Baseflow
Iron oxidizing bacteria
Leaflitter
Sediment on plants or debris
Organic debris lines or piles
Soil-based evidence of hiqh water table?
Absent Weak
0 1
0 1
1.5 1
0 0.5
0 0.5
No=O
Moderate Stron
2 3
2 3
0.5 0
1 1.5
1 1.5
Yes=131
SCORE
2
1
1
1
1
3
C. BiOlOgy (Subtotal = 7�5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Stron SCORE
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 2
19. Rooted u land lants in streambed 3 2 1 0 3
20. Macrobenthos note diversit and abundance 0 1 2 3 1
21. A uatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5
23. Cra ish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
24. Am hibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 1
25. AI ae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0
26. Wetland lants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other=0 0
'perenniai stream may aiso be identitied using otner metnods. See p.3b ot manuai.
Notes:
Unnamed UT to Greens Mill Run (Class C,NSW; Tar-Pamlico
Basin). Stream shown as a dashed blue line on Topo map.
Bank Height (feet)
Bankfull Width (feet)
Water Depth (inches
Channel Substrate
2-18
lightly Turbid
Sketch:

Appendix D
Qualifications of Contributors

Investigator: Wendee Smith
Education: B.S. Natural Resources: Ecosystem Assessment, 1999
Experience: Environmental Director, SEPI Engineering, 2015-Present
Environmental Group Manager, Mulkey, Inc. 2005-2015
Environmental Scientist, HSMM, 2001-2005
Environmental Scientist, LandMark Design Group, 1999-2001
Natural Systems Specialist, NCDOT, 1999
Responsibilities: QA/QC
Investigator: Susan Westberry, AICP, PWS, CPESC
Education: M.S. Botany, 2003
Experience: Senior Environmental Planner, SEPI Engineering & Construction,
2015-Present
Environmental Scientist, URS, 2005-2015
Environmental Scientist, Stantec, 2003-2005
Responsibilities: Natural communities assessment and document preparation