HomeMy WebLinkAbout20190111 Ver 1_Yonkers_BMP O&M Manual_20190124Yonkers Road Improvements
Bioretention Operations and
Mai ntenance Man ual
Prepared For:
The City of Raleigh, North Carolina
Public Works Department
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Prepared By
Rummel, Klepper & Kahl, LLP
900 Ridgefield Drive — Suite 350
Raleigh, NC 27609
(919) 878-9560
NC Firm License No. F-0112
Project Description
The Yonkers Road stormwater management system includes twelve (12) bioretention cells
along the corridor. These cells are located along the roadway as follows:
• 3 cells in the northeast corner of the intersection of Yonkers Road and Capital Boulevard
• 2 cells near the intersections of Yonkers Road and Raleigh Boulevard
• 5 cells located near the Yonkers Road access to the Brentwood Road / I-440 interchange
• 1 cell located 1,500 feet southeast of the Yonkers Road crossing of Marsh Creek
• 1 cell in the northwest corner of the intersection of Raleigh Road and New Bern Avenue
The cells are designed to hold water at a maximum 12 inch depth for a short period of time after
a storm. The stored water will percolate into the filter media below the cell and drain down over
the course of approximately 24-48 hours. Stormwater treatment is provided by the planting
media below the cell and the vegetation within the cell. The following pages provide
maintenance recommendations for bioretention cells. Construction plans for each device are
also provided so that maintenance forces can see the original design and construction of the
practices.
Operation and Maintenance Recommendations
A maintenance record for each Stormwater Control Measure (SCM) should be kept. This
maintenance record will be kept in a log in a known set location. Any deficient SCM elements
noted in the inspection will be corrected, repaired or replaced immediately. These deficiencies
can affect the integrity of structures, safety of the public, and the pollutant removal efficiency of
the SCM.
Bioretention Cells:
Important operation and maintenance procedures:
• Immediately after the bioretention cell is established, the plants will be watered twice
weekly if needed until the plants become established (commonly six weeks).
• Snow, mulch or any other material will NEVER be piled on the surface of the bioretention
cell.
• Heavy equipment will NEVER be driven over the bioretention cell.
• Special care will be taken to prevent sediment from entering the bioretention cell.
• Once a year, a soil test of the soil media will be conducted.
After the bioretention cell is established, I will inspect it once a month and within 24 hours after
every storm event greater than 1.0 inches. Records of operation and maintenance will be kept in
a known set location and will be available upon request.
Inspection activities shall be performed as follows. Any problems that are found shall be
repaired immediately.
SCM element Potential problems How I will remediate the
roblem
The entire SCM Trash/debris is resent Remove the trash/debris
The perimeter of the Areas of bare soil and/or Regrade the soil if necessary to
bioretention cell erosive gullies have formed. remove the gully, and then plant a
ground cover and water until it is
established. Provide lime and a
one-time fertilizer a lication.
The inlet device: pipe, The pipe is clogged (if Unclog the pipe. Dispose of the
stone verge or swale a licable . sediment off-site.
The pipe is cracked or Replace the pipe.
otherwise damaged (if
a licable .
Erosion is occurring in the Regrade the swale if necessary to
swale (if applicable). smooth it over and provide erosion
control devices such as reinforced
turf matting or riprap to avoid
future roblems with erosion.
Stone verge is clogged or Remove sediment and clogged
covered in sediment (if stone and replace with clean
applicable). stone.
SCM element Potential problems How I will remediate the
roblem
The pretreatment system Flow is bypassing Regrade if necessary to route all
pretreatment area and/or flow to the pretreatment area.
ullies have formed. Restabilize the area after radin .
Sediment has accumulated Search for the source of the
to a depth greater than three sediment and remedy the problem
inches. if possible. Remove the sediment
and restabilize the pretreatment
area.
Erosion has occurred. Provide additional erosion
protection such as reinforced turf
matting or riprap if needed to
revent future erosion roblems.
Weeds are present. Remove the weeds, preferably by
hand.
Plant material Best professional practices Prune according to best
show that pruning is needed professional practices. Maintain
to maintain optimal plant lines of sight
health.
Plants are dead, diseased or Determine the source of the
dying. problem: soils, hydrology, disease,
etc. Remedy the problem and
replace plants. Provide a one-time
fertilizer application to establish
the ground cover if a soil test
indicates it is necessa .
Weeds are present Remove the weeds, preferably by
hand. If a herbicide is used, wipe
it on the plants rather than
srain.
Bioretention cell Best professional practices Prune according to best
vegetation show that pruning is needed professional practices. Maintain
to maintain optimal plant lines of sight
health.
Plants are dead, diseased or Determine the source of the
dying. problem: soils, hydrology, disease,
etc. Remedy the problem and
replace plants. Provide a one-time
fertilizer application to establish
the ground cover if a soil test
indicates it is necessary. If sod
was used, check to see that it was
not grown in clay or impermeable
soils. Re lace sod if necessa .
SCM element Potential problems How I will remediate the
roblem
The bioretention cell: Mulch is breaking down or Spot mulch if there are only
soils and mulch has floated away. random void areas. Replace whole
mulch layer if necessary. Remove
the remaining much and replace
with triple shredded hard wood
mulch at a maximum depth of
three inches.
Soils and/or mulch are Determine the extent of the
clogged with sediment. clogging - remove and replace
either just the top layers or the
entire media as needed. Dispose
of the spoil in an appropriate off-
site location. Use triple shredded
hard wood mulch at a maximum
depth of three inches. Search for
the source of the sediment and
remed the roblem if ossible.
An annual soil test shows Dolomitic lime shall be applied as
that pH has dropped or recommended per the soil test and
heavy metals have toxic soils shall be removed,
accumulated in the soil disposed of properly and replaced
media. with new lantin media.
The underdrain, filter Clo in has occurred. Wash out the underdrain s stem.
fabric element and outlet Clogging has occurred. Clean out the drop inlet. Dispose
system of the sediment off-site
The dro inlet is dama ed Re air or re lace the dro inlet
The receiving water Erosion or other signs of Contact the NC Division of Water
damage have occurred at Resources.
the outlet.