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HomeMy WebLinkAbout19920696 Ver 1_COMPLETE FILE_19920101State of North Carolina Department of Environment, VAI Health and Natural Resources AT*IA Division of Environmental Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor ID E H N Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary A. Preston Howard, Jr., RE., Director October 8, 1993 Mr. John Thomas Magnolia Plantation Partnership P.O. Box 1309 New Bern, N.C. 28560 Dear Mr. Thomas: DEM Project # 92696, COE Project # 199300602 Craven County On 8 April 1993, you requested a 401 Water Quality Certification from the Division of Environmental Management for your project (dam on Dam Creek) located at Carolina Pines Golf Course in Craven County. We wrote to you on 7 May 1993 discussing concerns that we have regarding the design of the project and placing it on hold until those concerns are addressed. As of today, we have not received a response to our earlier letter. Unless we receive a written response from you by 29 October 1993, we will consider that you have withdrawn this application and are not interested in pursuing the project at this time. Please call me at 919-733-1786 if you have any questions or would like to discuss this matter. Sincerely, Jo n R. Dorney Wetlands and Technical Review Group 92696.wtd cc: Washington DEM Regional Office Wilmington District Corps of Engineers Central Files P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Coastal Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary July 8, 1993 Colonel Walter S. Tulloch District Engineer U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wilmington District P.O. Box 1890 Wilmington, NC 28402 A I 51A ?EHNR REFERENCE: ACTID-93-0602 Magnolia Plantation - Construct Dike and Create Impoundment in Wetlands, Craven Countv, North Carolina Dear Col. Tulloch: The State of North Carolina has completed its review for consistency with the North Carolina Coastal Management Program pursuant to 15 CFR 930, of Corps Public Notice number ACTID 199300602, regarding the application by Magnolia Planation Partnership for a Section 404 Permit to place fill material to construct an earthen dike and create a 28 acre impoundment in wetlands adjacent to the Neuse River in Craven. County, North Carolina. Based upon the following findings, we disagree with the applicant's determination that the proposed activity is consistent with the North Carolina Coastal Management Program and request that the Corps Permit be denied. 1. The project area is forested bottomland hardwood wetlands, comprised of numerous plant communities varying from the cypress-blackgum type in saturated soils to the willow-maple-ashe type in areas of intermediate soil saturation. Plant diversity, a variety of ecotones and contiguous composition of the area provides high quality habitat for a host of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife species, including waterfowl. The creek channel is capable of supporting populations of red- breast sunfish and pickerel as well as functioning as a forage area for estuarine species during periods of high water. The project would preclude use by estuarine species of fish and it is not anticipated that it would improve other fisheries resource- due to water quality problems associated with shallow reservoirs. There will be a significant loss or degradation of habitat for those fish and wildlife species now inhabiting and using the area. There will also be a loss of N etland functions in the system, including filtering of pollutants, nutrient cycling, and flood waters retention capabilities. 2. The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission has determined that the proposed project is inconsistent with the Commission's guidelines for wildlife and fisheries habitat conservation due to the loss and degradation of habitat for those fish and wildlife species now existing in the area. P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone 919-733-2293 FAX 919-733-1495 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper f ? The North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries objects to the proposal because it will result in the inhibited capacity of the system to reproduce biologically. The project could result in reduced water quality in the creek and surrounding areas due to the loss of wetland runoff filtering. The project could also impede any fisheries spawning which occurs in the creek. In addition, there is the potential loss of public use of the public trust waters of the creek and the shoreline. The project would exclude public access upstream of the dike and create private shoreline. A 401 Water Quality Certification from the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management is required for the proposed activity. Although a final decision has not been issued, we understand that the Division of Environmental Management is moving -toward denial of the 401 Certification. 4. The North Carolina Division of Water Resources objects to the project as proposed because it is not water dependant, there are other practicable alternatives, and because of the potential adverse impacts on fisheries use of riparian wetlands. In summary, the proposed activity will result in the irretrievable loss of 28 acres of forested bottomland hardwood wetlands and the elinunation of valuable wetland functions adjacent to the Neuse River, resulting in adverse impacts on land and water resources of the coastal zone. Specifically the proposed activity is inconsistent with 15A NCAC 7H.0206(c), management objective for estuarine waters. Also, if the 401 Water Quality Certification is denied, the proposal is inconsistent with 15A NCAC 7M.0800. If at any time in the future a Corps Permit is issued for this project, the following conditions will need to be satisfied. Additional information concerning the area of landward disturbance is required by the North Carolina Division of Land Resources before it can be determined if an erosion control plan is required for the project. Also, appropriate erosion and sedimentation control devises, measures, or structures are required for the proposed dike construction to prevent sediment from entering the adjacent wetlands and water courses. Ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion would have to be provided within 30 working days of completion of any phase of grading on cut or filled slopes. impoundments can provide significant mosquito breeding habitat if not treated and maintained. The Department of Environmental Health has requested detailed plans for construction of the project, for project maintenance, and for mosquito control. The Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer has determined that it is highly probable that significant or potentially significant archaeological remains exist within the proposed project area. An archaeological survey is recommended to identify and evaluate any such archaeological resources. If it is determined that significant archaeological resources exist Nrithin the area and that they would be adversely affected by the proposed activities, a detailed mitigation plan will have to be developed and implemented. A detailed mitigation plan, including monitoring, should be developed and implemented to compensate for the resources which would be lost from this project. A copy of this letter will be mailed to the applicant to serve as our formal notice that we have found the proposed activity inconsistent with the North Carolina Coastal Management program. it will also serve as notice that this finding may be appealed to the Secretary, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC. The appeal must be filed within 30 days of receipt of this letter and must specifically address the applicant's belief that either (1) the activity is consistent with the objectives of the Federal Coastal Zone Management Act, or (2) the activity is necessary in the interest of national security. v Should either you or the applicant have questions regarding our finding or the appeal procedure, please contact Mr. Stephen B. Benton or Ms. Caroline J. Bellis, Division of Coastal Management, at (919)733-2293. Since ly, / 'Rog ch Dir cc: Charles Jones, NC Division of Coastal Management, Morehead City John Dorney, NC Division of Environmental Management, Raleigh Linda Mercer, NC Division of Marine Fisheries, Morehead City Richard Hamilton, NC Wildlife Resources Commission, Raleigh Richard Rowe, NC Division of Environmental Health, Raleigh John Sutherland, NC Division of Water Resources, Raleigh Patrick McClain, NC Division of Land Resources, Washington Renee Gledhill-Earley, NC Division of Archives and History, Raleigh Norman Sanders, US Army Corps of Engineers Wilmington District RF CERTIFIED Magnolia Plantation Partnership P.O. Box 1309 New Bern, NC 28560 Mr. Frank Maloney U.S. Department of Commerce, OCRM 1825 Connecticut Ave, NW Washington, DC 20235 U O [L W a CO I ? n r W IL IL W M U N O -7 U a U ? J > in - Q W > -i z W cc O W LLI U 3 W r .- ,a "s Q 'S } W Z- _O U LLJ U) -- U) Li.l F-- l) Q Cv 0- LL I ? o _?c1 C'1 1D °- = 0 CY CL?! 7. L; 4, O c_i' m i m b N O W W J J _1 Q Q U v N F- U - w W s' U? r DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Wilmington District, Corps of Engineers Post Office Box 1890 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 0 0 W N I ?1, - i APR 14 X993 `` ACTION ID 199300602 April 8, 1993 PUBLIC NOTICE MAGNOLIA PLANTATION PARTNERSHIP, POST OFFICE BOX 1309, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA 28560, has applied for a Department of the Army (DA) permit TO PLACE APPROXIMATELY 4,000 CUBIC YARDS OF FILL MATERIAL WITHIN 12,600 SQUARE FEET (0.29 ACRE) OF WETLANDS, UTILIZED TO CONSTRUCT AN EARTHEN DIKE TO CREATE A 28 ACRE (PLUS/MINUS) IMPOUNDMENT IMPACTING APPROXIMATELY 25 ACRES OF WETLANDS AND TO SERVE AS A ROAD CROSSING, WITHIN A WETLAND COMPLEX ADJACENT TO THE NEUSE RIVER, NEAR THE COMMUNITY OF Carolina Pines, Craven County North Carolina. The following description of work is taken from data provided by the pplicant's engineer. Plans submitted with the application show approximately 4,000 cubic yards of fill material will be placed to construct a dike to create an impoundment of approximately 28 (plus or minus) acres and to serve as a road crossing. The 12-foot-high dike, approximately 150 feet long and 84 feet wide at the base, having a 20-foot-wide access road constructed within ` the 36-foot-wide crest width, will be constructed with a 2-foot horizontal to 1-foot vertical sideslopes. According to the applicant's engineer, approximately 25 acres of bottomland hardwood wetlands would be flooded by the proposed impoundment. A controlled outlet pipe will be installed approximately 7-feet above. the base. Additional information may be obtained from the applicant's authorized agent, John Thomas, Thomas Engineering Consultants, P.A., Post Office Box 1309, New Bern, North Carolina 28560, or at telephone (919) 637-2727. The applicant has determined that the proposed work is consistent with the North Carolina Coastal Zone Management Plan and has submitted this determination to the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management for their review and concurrence. This proposal shall be reviewed for the applicability of other actions by North Carolina agencies such as: a. The issuance of a Water Quality Certification under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act by the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management. b. The issuance of a permit to dredge and/or fill under North Carolina General Statute 113-229 by the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management. c. The issuance of a permit under the North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) by the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management or their delegates. .m i?. -2- d.-`The issuance of an easement to fill or otherwise o cupy State-owned submerged land under North Carolina General Statute 143-341 4), 146-6, 146- 11, and 146-12 by the North Carolina Department of Administ ation and the North Carolina Council of State. e. The approval of an Erosion and Sedimentation Contr 1 Plan by the Land Quality Section, North Carolina Division of Land Resou ces, pursuant to the State Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973 (NC G S. 113 A-50-66). The requested DA permit will be denied if any required State or local authorization and/or certification is denied. No DA permit will be issued until a State coordinated viewpoint is received and reviewe by this agency. Recipients of this notice are encouraged to furnish comment on factors of concern represented by the above agencies directly to the r spective agency, with a copy furnished to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ( SACE). This application is being considered pursuant to Secti n 404(b) of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1344). -Any person may request, 'n writing within the comment period specified in the notice, that a public h aring be held to consider this application. Requests for public hearing sha 1 state, with particularity, the reasons for holding a public hearing. . The District Engineer has consulted the latest publish d version of the National Register of Historic Places for the presence or ab ence of registered properties, or properties listed as being eligib a for inclusion therein, and this worksite is not registered property or pr erty listed as being eligible for inclusion in the Register. Consultation of the National Register constitutes the extent of cultural resource invest' ations by the District Engineer, and he is otherwise unaware of the prese a of such resources. Presently, unknown archeological, scientific, pre istorical, or historical data may be lost or destroyed by work under the r quested permit. The District Engineer, based on available information, snot aware that the proposed activity will affect species, or their cri ical habitat, designated as endangered or threatened, pursuant to the Enda gered Species Act of 1973. The decision whether to issue a permit will be based on an evaluation of the probable impacts, including cumulative impacts, of th proposed activity and its intended use on the public interest. Evalu tion of the probable impacts which the proposed activity may have on the public interest requires a careful weighing of all those factors which becom relevant in each particular case. The benefits which reasonably may be xpected to accrue from the proposal must be balanced against its reason bly foreseeable detriments. The decision whether to authorize a proposal, a d if so the conditions under which it will be allowed to occur, are ther fore determined by the outcome of the general balancing process. That decis on should J . a1 i . -3- reflect the national concern for both protection and utilization of important resources. All factors which may be relevant to the proposal must be considered including the cumulative effects thereof. Among those are conservation, economics, aesthetics, general environmental concerns, wetlands, cultural values, fish and wildlife values, flood hazards, flood plain values, land use, navigation, shore erosion and accretion, recreation, water supply and conservation, water quality,,energy needs, safety, food and fiber production, mineral needs, considerations of property ownership, and, in general, the needs and welfare of the people. For activities involving the placement of dredged or fill materials in waters of the United States, a permit will be denied if the discharge that would be authorized by such permit would not comply with the Environmental Protection Agencies, 404(b)(1) guidelines. Subject to the preceding sentence and any other applicable guidelines or criteria, a permit will be granted unless the District Engineer determines that it would be contrary to the public interest. The USACE is soliciting comments from the public; Federal, State and local agencies and officials; Indian Tribes and other interested parties in order to consider and evaluate the impacts of this proposed activity. Any comments received will be considered by the USACE to determine whether to issue, modify, condition or deny a permit for this proposal. To make this decision, comments are used to assess impacts on endangered species, historic properties, water quality, general environmental effects and the other public interest factors listed above. Comments are used in the preparation of an Environmental Assessment and/or an Environmental Impact Statement pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act. Comments are also used to determine the need for a public hearing and to determine the overall public interest of the proposed activity. Generally, the decision whether to issue this DA permit will not be made until the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (DEM) issues, denies, or waives State certification required by Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. The DEM considers whether or not the proposed activity will comply with Sections 301, 302, 306, and 307 of the Clean Water Act. The application and this public notice for the DA permit serves as application to the DEM for certification. Additional information regarding the Clean Water Act certification may be reviewed at the offices of the Environmental Operations Section, North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, Raleigh, North Carolina. Copies of such materials will be furnished to any person requesting copies upon payment of reproduction costs. The DEM plans to take final action in the issuance of the Clean Water Act certification on or after April 30, 1993 . ?r , -11 -4- All persons desiring to make comments regarding the ap lication for Clean Water Act certification should do so in writing deliv red tthe North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, Post Office ox 27:8 7, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687, on or before April 26, 1993, Attention: Mr. John Dorney. Written comments pertinent to the proposed work, as ou lined above, will be received in this office, Attention: Mr. Norm Sande s, until 4:00 p.m., May 7, 1993, or telephone (919) 975-3025. t 1 ? l C. Y y c r n L' t w a t; w G M " O G a W ?. Z a m > b o J „t vl t Q ?-- ? O a rr o Z o z W tt w J W F- -_. ? z L?- 1 5 43 / Y( a S v a 1l ( CO A w ?w ..: r . co O O ? z W r ..I x Z• t` i F a ° R F - I `u 3 a co a o 10, •f ?; xe°. .",?I ?-•?s? .? •'?°1?I ! ,?Jy??"J'J ?a ti / r"'."•'er' 3? r {?i; •, Q? .• ? ,?o x ? 1 s; t x; E-"' i a? a y N T Z ,° a i .? W:u a ? ?.Cii•n F Q UJ H aYi .. ,j? c. •? a x , 1? ? ? ,V , d? f% S i Q . }? Q ?r ns -144 ? ?•? .?l.i?'?. O `` •;11'1.4 f?? 'F•f?..??? -v? •? ;.i \_...... r, ?/' ?a ??',~ ? H?{f j wR. pd ' ?!'? i??4j/'%o?? k?? i i?' 1 ?_ ./``.??? ? •-?-_ _ ?.,?-f,!'?;: ? ??f{I?i? ? 1'?• W a 14f 11?\? 1 ' lY ?J1 vveudiiu died Nearest road. Hydrologically connected ? Hydrologically isolated Wetland type (select one) ? Other • &-'swamp forest ? Shoreline • ? Bottomland hardwood forest ? Stream channel ; a/ ? Carolina bay Salt marsh (? • ? Pocosin ? Pine savannah ? ? Brackish marsh Freshwater marsh o • .3 Wet flat Perched ? ? Bog/Fen Vernal pool . • ; Water storage sum , Bank/Shoreline stabilization - '. x 4.00 - • Pollutant removal ? Sensitive watershed < »<>> • - ;`> x 1.50 = Weil and score • ravel corridor T o Special ecological attributes `?'`? • Wildlife habitat x 1 50 Aquatic life value r o Recreation/Education Lf- x0.25- Economic value . • C. O • O O • O • O • • • • • f O • • • O • • • • • • • • • or • ?? S • O • • • • • • • • • . O • • • • • • • • • • State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources AT"YA Division of Environmental Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary It H N R A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director May 7, 1993 Mr. John Thomas Magnolia Plantation Partnership P.O. Box 1309 New Bern, N.C. 28560 Project # 92696 Dear Mr. Thomas: The Division of Environmental Management, Water Quality Section has reviewed your plans for wetland fill for 28 acres of wetlands at Dam Creek near Carolina Pines Golf Course in Craven County for residential lake construction. Based on this review, we have identified significant uses which would be removed by this project. These are water storage, streambank stabilization, pollutant removal, travel corridor, wildlife and aquatic life habitat. Furthermore, insufficient evidence is present in our files to conclude that your project must be built as planned. Therefore, we are moving toward denial of your 401 Certification. Please provide us with information supporting your position that your project must be constructed in wetlands. Specifically can you construct your residential development on nearby upland? Any documentation such as maps and narrative which you can supply to address upland alternatives may be helpful in our review of your 401 Certification. Please respond within two weeks of the date of this letter. If you have any questions, please call me at 919/733-1786. #93696 Wetfill.Ltr cc: Washington DEM Regional Office John Parker, Coastal Management Wilmington Office COE Sincerely, 0 n Job n R. Dorney P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 60% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper r• Y State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental Management P.O. Box 29535 Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 WATER QUALITY SECTION FAX # (919) 733-1338 TELECOPY TO: WA-5 FAX NUMBER: -q!a- ?3c a4yg FROM: PHONE::- 9 J 73 3 17 2J4 NUMBER OF PAGES, INCLUDING THE COVER SHEET: 10 CO ct&. TRANSMISSION REPORT f ( JUN 07 '93 09:10AM ) ?It>K *** sk %k;k %K%K?k *>k:K>K **** *** *** * *** *** ** *** * ** ***>K>k *** ** * ** *** *** *** sksk>k **** *:k* * *** * * *** *>tc**:K>K%k* * ** * * * * * DATE START REMOTE TERMINAL MODE TIME RESULTS TOTAL DEPT. FILE * TIME IDENTIFICATION PAGES CODE NO. * * * * JUN 07 09:08AM 919 636 2448 G3 ST 01'22" OK 02 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * jaded Pap/Oay uO Palu!Jd saoinosaa leinWN Pue `1411eaH `luawuoJinu3 ;o -Ida(] 'O'N paua V -I _00 a6essaw 11-yD 2 non 43Ndni3d 1N3ov nok 13S Ol S1NVM NI` OV 11t/J 111M nok 33S Ol (1311VD 11d:) 3Sb'3ld a3NOHd3l31 NOISN31X3 u3ewnN 3000 V3mv auo4d (J U tlYJU.? ? }o 1(10 383M'nYOA 311 U 1NVISOMI Wetland area acres Nearest road Hydrologically connected Wetland width ? Hydrologically isolated MEMO TO: DATE: SUBJECT: V tlyl ? 1°?cGt1 rtxOn re tT"s ter, ?;e, `h u From: .•'tN,Q'. . ?MY1U? North Carolina Department of Environment Health, and Natural Resources Printed on Recycled Paper aunM n..<QUAM tis? IMPORTANT To 7 Date 1q Time WHILE YOU WERE OUT M of_ _ Phone AREA CODE NUMBER EXTENSION Mess Message Signed TELEPHONED PLEASE CALL CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT RETURNED YOUR C L N.C. Dept. of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources MAY-25-193 TUE 14:20 I D: D I U OF CURS I RL NUNN I I EL NU: C'31?JJ 'r?S-14J? 9 nub F U4 % , cbt y. : 10 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES sERyI °d,.,,,,•? Southeast Regional Office 9450 Koger Boulevard St. Petersburg, Florida 33702 May 5, 1993 Colonel W. Scott Tulloch District Engineer, Wilmington District Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1890 y? Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 Dear Colonel Tulloch: The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has reviewed Public Notice 199300602 dated April 8, 1993. Magnolia Plantation Partnership proposes to place fill in wetlands adjacent to the Neuse River in Craven County, North Carolina. The purpose of the work is to provide access to adjacent uplands and to impound wetlands. This letter is provided in accordance with Part 1V.3(a) of the August 11, 1992, Memorandum of Agreement between our agencies. The NMFS hereby advises that the proposed work may result in substantial and unacceptable impacts to aquatic resources of national importance- Approximately 0.29 acre of forested wetlands would be filled to construct a dike 150-feet long, 84-feet-wide, and 12-feet high. Thin structure would impound approximately 28 acres of forested wetlands and would provide a 20-foot-wide access road to nearby uplands. A water outlet pipe would be installed approximately 7 feet above the base of the dike. Dam Creek, the tributary that would be crossed and partially blocked, connects directly to the Neuse River and is comprised of branching streams and sloughs that support riparian forested wetlands. Predominant overstory vegetation is comprised of mature bald cypress (Taxodium distichum), red maple (Acer rubrum), and sweetgum (Lfauidambar styraciflua). Commercially and recreationally important species including summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus), spot (Leioatomus xanthurus), spotted sentrout (Cvnoscion nebulgAja), Atlantic 'croaker (Micropogoniasjindulatus), Atlantic menhaden (Bravoortia tyrannus), blue crab (Callinecteg sabidus), and shrimp (Peneaus spp.) rely on project site wetlands for water quality maintenance, cover, and trophic (food source) functions. Anadromous fishes such as blueback herring (A os aestiva is), alewife (Alou >pseudoharengus), American shad (4 sanidissima), and striped s 4Q'w.. y c? MAY-25-193 TUE 14:20 ID:DIU OF COASTAL MGMNT TEL NO:C919) 733-1495 4588 Pub bcc: FWS, Atlanta FWS, Raleigh EPA, Atlanta NC DEHNR, Raleigh NC DEHNR, Morehead City 5AFHC F/SEO21 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY APR 1 4 y ? ` i Wilmington District, Corps of Engineers 3 Post Office Box 1890 WETLANDS GROUP t Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 WATER QUALITY SECTION ACTION ID 199300602 April 8,.1993 PUBLIC NOTICE MAGNOLIA PLANTATION PARTNERSHIP,.POST OFFICE BOX 1309, NEW BERN, NORTH CAROLINA 28560, has applied for a Department of the Army (DA) permit TO PLACE APPROXIMATELY 4,000 CUBIC YARDS OF FILL MATERIAL WITHIN 12,600 SQUARE FEET (0.29 ACRE) OF WETLANDS, UTILIZED TO CONSTRUCT AN EARTHEN DIKE TO CREATE A 28 ACRE (PLUS/MINUS) IMPOUNDMENT IMPACTING APPROXIMATELY 25 ACRES OF WETLANDS AND TO SERVE AS A ROAD CROSSING, WITHIN A WETLAND COMPLEX ADJACENT TO THE NEUSE RIVER, NEAR THE COMMUNITY OF Carolina Pines, Craven County North Carolina. The following description of work is taken from data provided by the applicant's engineer. Plans submitted with the application show approximately 4,000 cubic yards of fill material will be placed to construct a dike to create an impoundment of approximately 28 (plus or minus) acres and to serve as a road crossing. The 12-foot-high dike, approximately 150 feet long and 84 feet wide at the base, having a 20-foot-wide access road constructed within the 36-foot-wide crest width, will be constructed with a 2-foot horizontal to 1-foot vertical sideslopes. According to the applicant's engineer, approximately 25 acres of bottomland hardwood wetlands would be flooded by the proposed impoundment. A controlled outlet pipe will be installed approximately 7-feet above the base. Additional information may be obtained from the applicant's authorized agent, John Thomas, Thomas Engineering Consultants, P.A., Post Office Box 1309, New Bern, North Carolina 285601 or at telephone (919) 637-2727. The applicant has determined that the proposed work is consistent with the North Carolina Coastal Zone Management Plan and has submitted this determination to the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management for their review and concurrence. This proposal shall be reviewed for the applicability of other actions by North Carolina agencies such as: a. The issuance of a Water Quality Certification under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act by the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management. b. The issuance of a permit to dredge and/or fill under North Carolina General Statute 113-229 by the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management. C. The issuance of a permit under the North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act (LAMA) by the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management or their delegates. I .y. j -2- a d.°'The issuance of an easement to fill or otherwise occupy State-owned submerged land under North Carolina General Statute 143-341(4), 146-6, 146- 11, and 146-12 by the North Carolina Department of Administration and the North Carolina Council of State. e. The approval of an Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan by the Land Quality Section, North Carolina Division of Land Resources, pursuant to the State Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973 (NC G.S. 113 A-50-66). The requested DA permit will be denied if any required State or local authorization and/or certification is denied. No DA permit will be issued until a State coordinated viewpoint is received and reviewed by this agency. Recipients of this notice are encouraged to furnish comments on factors of concern represented by the above agencies directly to the respective agency, with a copy furnished to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE). This application is being considered pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1344). Any person may request, in writing within the comment period specified in the notice, that a public hearing be held to consider this application. Requests for public hearing shall state, with particularity, the reasons for holding a public hearing. The District Engineer has consulted the latest published version of the National Register of Historic Places for the presence or absence of registered properties, or properties listed as being eligible for inclusion therein, and this worksite is not registered property or property listed as being eligible for inclusion in the Register. Consultation of the National Register constitutes the extent of cultural resource investigations by the District Engineer, and he is otherwise unaware of the presence of such resources. Presently, unknown archeological, scientific, prehistorical, or historical data may be lost or destroyed by work under the requested permit. The District Engineer, based on available information, is not aware that the proposed activity will affect species, or their critical habitat, designated as endangered or threatened, pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973. The decision.whether to issue a permit will be based on an evaluation of the probable impacts, including cumulative impacts, of the proposed activity and its intended use on the public interest. Evaluation of the probable impacts which the proposed activity may have on the public interest requires a careful weighing of all those factors which become relevant in each particular case. The benefits which reasonably may be expected to accrue from the proposal must be balanced against its reasonably foreseeable detriments. The decision whether to authorize a proposal, and if so the conditions under which it will be allowed to occur, are therefore determined by the outcome of the general balancing process. That decision should -3- reflect the national concern for both protection and utilization of important resources. All factors which may be relevant to the proposal must be considered including the cumulative effects thereof. Among those are conservation, economics, aesthetics, general environmental concerns, wetlands, cultural values, fish and wildlife values, flood hazards, flood plain values, land use, navigation, shore erosion and accretion, recreation, water supply and conservation, water quality, energy needs, safety, food and fiber production, mineral needs, considerations of property ownership, and, in general, the needs and welfare of the people. For activities involving the placement of dredged or fill materials in waters of the United States, a permit.will be denied if the discharge that would be authorized by such permit would not comply with the Environmental Protection Agencies' 404(b)(1) guidelines. Subject to the preceding sentence and any other applicable guidelines or criteria, a permit will be granted unless the District Engineer determines that it would be contrary to the public interest. The USACE is soliciting comments from the public; Federal, State and local agencies and officials; Indian Tribes and other interested parties in order to consider and evaluate the impacts of this proposed activity. Any comments received will be considered by the USACE to determine whether to issue, modify, condition or deny a permit for this proposal. To make this decision, comments are used to assess impacts on endangered species, historic properties, water quality, general environmental effects and the other public interest factors listed above. Comments are used in the preparation of an Environmental Assessment and/or an Environmental Impact Statement pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act. Comments are also used to determine the need for a public hearing and to determine the overall public interest of the proposed activity. Generally, the decision whether to issue this DA permit will not be made until the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (DEM) issues, denies, or waives State certification required by Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. The DEM considers whether or not the proposed activity will comply with Sections 301, 302, 306, and 307 of the Clean Water Act. The application and this public notice for the DA permit serves as application to the DEM for certification. Additional information regarding the Clean Water Act certification may be reviewed at the offices of the Environmental Operations Section, North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, Raleigh, North Carolina. Copies of such materials will be furnished to any person requesting copies upon payment of reproduction costs. The DEM plans to take final action in the issuance of the Clean Water Act certification on or after April 30, 1993 . -4- All persons desiring to make comments regarding the application for Clean Water Act certification should do so in writing delivered to the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, Post Office Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687, on or before April 26, 1993, Attention: Mr. John Dorney. Written comments pertinent to the proposed work, as outlined above, will be received in this office, Attention: Mr. Norm Sanders, until 4:00 p.m., May 7, 1993, or telephone (919) 975-3025. U) G: r- L Cf) V 2: Z °a D W Q J ° z J Z a m° E >- Q w O Q ° ?? :: Z -i ? w o w I- - O W _ Z Z J cr) ?y G p Q V I -i . lL ? to I . El I -`\ u ILL ,? { /,/'i/ ?? • Ind, /?%• ? ?;1 ? ?,? \ y? /? /? W / n ? ':,1?:•„< 1 ))) V o -t ILLI ((? L r /?/ l y ?- / 1'? /. j `• f . i /kV. L) ? \ ?•?%• /?,? ' ,? rl??:^?lJJi7 / //'.Y'? /??\ J, /iii ??J/ ? !??'»? Az'l A?f :1 c] b _ !_ ??. / ?/. min /rte /?`,?`{} , ? /`!?"•?? !? `T'/ ._ l '? :.:k'?' }- -? ^ '•\ a-I u /Y ? ????y ?(, / t \ ??\1 ` ?/ I'\ ? ?_ ???•?i p n M i ` = T `'3: K F L/ 7 .r, i? 9, i v` ? 5 r R ., / i ?'' 6?=-•,??,I? U '? f NI t/ ?I y fF a w ? LLI N \ tit 4 (n p A as - } % ,`,,•' J rI: g'• . O-o a 0 J. CAR ------ -------- U: Fit) 7 y i J .ql ,;??/ x"e' .• ?LY?? ss ?! ) •+'.x I! I .+ •? ?`, ? ? I , .,,r r t _'?!It, ? ??'; AR. `••yIOW '• .i?t+.' 1O ? ??a. X, ? ? Ir Kati tlf y r a ? ? pp'l m V /' x ? ? I J?71C r ;at ?t ?" a.+" Et9 ?/ fu \ I• .? ,:.. .VB, J?.+TR a Et.?r• ?1(i? i ?' CAF-{ z ¢ •?. ? /.' _{.?+'''.v ?. ??`? ` _ \., .? ? ]ri1 i ? ' ? I., ?, co 7 l? ? Yz "?.. c. •? a x '* •' ?, f- `/`\\1??-_-,I, ? ?r?.%? .?\1 U• ?•/' k 1 J I i 31.. R- nW- ?? ' ?'' O (•I? 1,3 ?. ?' h ) i 1 fit, .. ? {__' ,J-'*]'i 1` ? i•lo i F? -i\ I ?' n •? l._•-.:r I ;-? ..(? `-, ? i':..n i ,? I I I ( I41 l 1 / 0 J'r .l I ?V 1J II ??/ \? \ -? `_ ? i • I' F }f a I 51 I 1 I\ ? / o ? \ ?? 11 I ] I, ?? / i / I ? i a ? , I ??.r•t) ?? i ?/`:? ?! . ?: y ?.•.. ?_---- _ ?._,/'? F F 1 ? 1.111 i; C-1 6 rr. w ° L I o / n r t- U D o. t- . CU J J w W U > J z lU Cr_ O W w u Q f- Q w n_ CL w u 2 T - u N O I y r O U L-W U) L U C C h c u V) LL 1.I.1 7_ ? -- Ty r _ C cv c LW i L Y ?Zi Z L - -j L l I < <a (_ti m I U o N -_ W w J _1 ?- U U U) 0 U OW W ?' ---=MAY-25-'93 TUE 14:18 ID:DIU OF COASTAL MGMNT TEL NO:C919) 733-1495 4488 P02 - c ?x ® Narth Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission 512 N. Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1188, 919-733-3391 Charles R. Fullwood, Executive Director MEMORANDUM TO: Stephen B. Benton Division of Coastal Management, DEHNR FROM: Richard B. Hamilton Pt Assistant Director G1'?{' F? DATE: May 4, 1993 SUBJECT: Division of Coastal Management Consistency Determination for Magnolia Plantation Partnership, Dam Creek, Craven County, North Carolina. Biologists from our staff have reviewed the subject application and conducted a site investigation on April 26, 1993 for the purpose of assessing project impacts on wildlife and fisheries resources. This correspondence its provided in accordance with provisions of the Fish and wildlife Coordination Act (48 $tat. 401, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 661 et seq.), North Carolina General Statutes (G.'S. 113-131 et seq.) and the coastal Area Management Act (G-S. 113A-100 through 113A-128). The applicant is requesting authorization to obstruct Dam Creek at the confluence with Neuse River, requiring an initial fill of 0.29 acres with the intent of eventually impounding approximately 28 acres of bottomland hardwood swamp. The area to be inundated by the project is comprised of numerous plant communities, varying from the cypress-blackgum type in saturated soils to the willow-maple-ash type in areas of intermediate soil saturation. The adjacent upland, subject to vegetation alteration from hydrological changes generated by proposed project, is dominated by a beech-hickory overstory. Plant diversity, variety of ecotones and contiguous composition of the area, encompassing the entire creek drainage from origin to mouth, provides high quality habitat for a host of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife species. Although the proposed impoundment theoretically will produce waterfowl and fisheries habitat, present conditions for these resources are good to excellent and altering the hydroperiod would result in significant shifts in species composition. Mast producing trees, -MAY-25-193 TUE 14:19 ID:DIV OF COASTAL MGMNT TEL NO:C919) 733-1495 Memorandum Page 2 May 4, 1993 g509 NO3 as well as groundcover plants including smartweed Polygonum and, arrowhead saaittaria within shallow water areas, presently provide productive waterfowl habitat- The creak channel itself is capable of supporting populations of red-breast sunfish and pickerel as well as functioning as foraging area for estuarine species during periods of high water- The project would preclude use by estuarine species and is not anticipated to improve other fisheries resources, due to water quality problems associated with shallow reservoirs. There will be a significant loss or degradation of habitat for those fish and wildlife species currently inhabiting or using the area. Therefore, based upon review of the subject document and onsite inspection, we have determined that the proposed project is inconsistent with our guidelines for wildlife and fisheries habitat conservation. As a result, it is our recommendation that the requested water quality certification not be issuad for the project. Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on this project. If you require additional information or need to discuss these comments, please call Mr. Brent Wilson, Wildlife Biologist at (919) 638-3475. cc: Honorable Roy Gerodd Sowers, III, Dist. 2 Commissioner Brent Wilson, Wildlife Biologist Bennett Wynne, Fisheries Biologist States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Raleigh Field Office Post Office Box 33726 Raleigh, North Carolina 27636-3726 April 26, 1993 Colonel Walter S. Tulloch District-Engineer U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1890 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 Attention: Regulatory Branch Dear Colonel Tulloch: ¦ TNM ACA MAY 4 1993 WsJEA Q%JJk1'1" SE010% This is the report of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) on Public Notice 199300602, dated April 8, 1993. Magnolia Plantation Partnership has applied for a Department of the Army ,permit to place fill material in wetlands to construct an impoundment and road crossing approximately 5 miles north of Havelock, in Dam Creek, adjacent to the Neuse River, Craven County, North Carolina. This report is submitted in accordance with the 'Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (48 Stat. 401, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 661-667), and Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). It is to be used in your determination of compliance with 404(b)(1) guidelines (40 CFR 230) and in your public interest review (33 CFR 320.4) as they relate to protection of fish and wildlife resources. According to information provided in .the Public Notice, approximately 4,000 cubic yards of earthen fill, from an unspecified source, would be deposited in forested wetlands to construct a dam 150-feet-long, 84-feet-wide at the base, and 12- feet-high. A 20-foot-wide access road would be constructed on the 36-foot-wide crown, and a controlled outlet pipe would be installed 7 feet above the base. The dam would impound approximately 28 acres of forested wetlands in Dam Creek. A Service biologist inspected the project site on--pri1__.15, 1993`._> Dam Creek and its tributary streams and sloughs comprise a contiguous forested wetland system directly confluent with the Neuse River. The proposed impoundment would inundate the majority of this wetland system and isolate it from backwater flooding. The project area includes forested wetlands and upland communities along the steep bluffs of the impounded slough. Wetlands within the sloughs and on the adjacent. bluffs are dominated by sweetgum States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Raleigh Field Office Post Office Box 33726 Raleigh, North Carolina 27636-3726 April 26, 1993 Colonel Walter S. Tulloch District-Engineer U.S..Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1890 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 Attention: Regulatory Branch Dear Colonel Tulloch: ¦ Tmmm? AMMEDERICA ?pY 4 0 Wo?tER IQUA't"'f I SECT10% This is the report of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) on Public Notice 199300602, dated April 8, 1993. Magnolia Plantation Partnership has applied for a Department of the Army permit to place fill material in wetlands to construct an impoundment and road crossing approximately 5 miles north of Havelock, in Dam Creek, adjacent to the Neuse River, Craven County, North Carolina. This report is submitted in accordance with the ;Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (48 Stat. 401, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 661-667), and Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). It is to be used in your determination of compliance with 404(b)(1) guidelines (40 CFR 230) and in your public interest review (33 CFR 320.4) as they relate to protection of fish and wildlife resources. According to information provided in .the Public Notice, approximately 4,000 cubic yards of earthen fill, from an unspecified source, would be deposited in forested wetlands to construct a dam 150-feet-long, 84-feet-wide at the base, and 12- feet-high. A 20-foot-wide access road would be constructed on the 36-foot-wide crown, and a controlled outlet pipe would be installed 7 feet above the base. The dam would impound approximately 28 acres of forested wetlands in Dam Creek. A Service biologist inspected the project site on--p -1_.15, 1993.> Dam Creek and its tributary streams and sloughs comprise a contiguous forested wetland system directly confluent with the Neuse River. The proposed impoundment would inundate the majority of this wetland system and isolate it from backwater flooding. The project area includes forested wetlands and upland communities along the steep bluffs of the impounded slough. Wetlands within the sloughs and on the adjacent bluffs are dominated by sweetgum k (Liquidambar styraciflua), black willow (Salix nigra), oaks (Quercus spp.), baldcypress (Taxodium distichum), American holly (Ilex opaca), giant cane (Arundinaria gigantea), and seedlings of eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana). Lower, wetter portions contain standing water and are dominated by baldcypress, palmetto (Sabal minor), sedges (Carex spp.), arrowhead (Sagittaria sp.), and needlerush (Juncus sp.). At the time the Service made its site inspection, the project area wetlands were being used by numerous species of migratory songbirds. Species observed included tufted titmouse (Pares bicolor), yellow-rumped warbler (Dendroica coronata), a thrush (Catharus sp.), northern cardinal (Cardinalis), Carolina chickadee (Parus carolinensis), and white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis). Other evidence of resident wildlife use included the remains of a box turtle (Terrapene carolina), and raccoon tracks (Procyon lotor). Service policy regarding mitigation of damage to habitats considers both the value of those habitats to fish and wildlife and their relative scarcity. The forested wetlands affected by the proposed project have high fish and wildlife resource value and are considered to be relatively scarce on a national and regional basis. Wetlands, such as these, provide valuable nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat to resident and migratory waterfowl, songbirds, hawks and owls, and wading birds. Other resident wildlife species expected to occur in project area wetlands include gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), fox squirrel (sciurus niger), Eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus), marsh rabbit (Sylvilagus palustris), and opossum (Didelphis virginiana). Numerous reptiles and amphibians depend on project area wetlands for foraging, egg laying, and habitat for larval life stages. Wetlands in the project area also provide plant detritus to downstream waters and contribute to the production of ??= ? recreationally :5, 11111111 commer y tai!t ies s sh is a Project area wetlands rovide habitat for spawnin\ end foraging tea a fishes duri g high water periods. xpec ed species include blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis) and alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus). Project area wetlands perform water quality functions such as reduction of excessive dissolved nutrient levels, removal of suspended sediment, stormwater retention, and groundwater recharge. These water quality benefits are especially valuable in alleviating the negative effects of residential and commercial runoff on water quality and biological productivity of the Neuse River. The proposed pond would permanently eliminate 0.29 acre of forested wetlands resulting from dam construction and would impound approximately 28 acres of forested wetlands and convert them to open water. These forested wetlands would be lost from the Neuse River estuarine and freshwater system. Indirect impacts would result from the reduced flood and stormwater retention capacity of the watershed as well as the reduced sediment and pollutant filtering capacity of remaining forested wetlands. Another potential impact not addressed in the Public Notice is the source of fill for the dam. It is not stated whether this fill would come from an upland source or from wetland excavation. Also, the plats included with the Public Notice show areas labeled for "future development." It is not clear what impact, if any, this development may have on project area wetlands, especially as the Corps has not delineated wetlands on the property nor has the applicant formally submitted a delineation for Corps approval. The Environmental Protection Agency's 404(b)(1) Guidelines, developed pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, prohibit the discharge of dredged or fill material for non-water dependent proposals in wetland areas if there is a practicable alternative which would have less impact on the aquatic ecosystem. Those guidelines further specify that for non-water dependent activities proposed for special aquatic sites (e.g., wetlands), practicable alternatives which do not involve special aquatic sites are presumed to exist unless clearly demonstrated otherwise. A residential pond does not need to be located in wetlands to fulfill its purpose as an amenity to a property. Moreover, the Service believes that a pond at the project site would provide less valuable fish and wildlife habitat than the forested wetlands that occur there. Frequently and seasonally flooded wetlands, such as those that would be impounded by the proposed project, are especially valuable as part of a dynamic estuarine/freshwater system. Native wetland fish and wildlife species benefit from the natural cycles of dry periods, that permit vegetation to grow, alternating with inundated periods that make that vegetation and associated invertebrate life available to aquatic organisms. This exchange between frequently and seasonally flooded wetlands and adjacent streams and estuaries becomes lost as parts of the watershed become isolated by pond construction. The result is the progressive decline in fish and wildlife production in the estuary. The Service, therefore, recommends that a Department of the Army permit not be issued for the proposed work based on: 1) the high fish and wildlife habitat value of project area wetlands; and, 2) the non-water dependency of the proposed work. If this project receives further consideration by the Corps, the Service recommends that full development plans for upland portions be provided with a complete delineation of all wetland areas. If a road across the lower end of Dam Creek is needed, the Service recommends consideration of a bridge rather than a culvert and fill. The Service has identified no endangered or threatened species nor critical habitats that would be adversely affected by the proposed project or its restoration. Therefore, the requirements of Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act are fulfilled. However, obligations under Section 7 of that Act must be reconsidered if: (1) new information reveals impacts of this identified action that may affect listed species or critical habitat in a manner not previously considered; (2) this action is subsequently modified in a manner which was not considered in this review; or, (3) a new species is listed or critical habitat determined that may be affected by the identified action. The above findings and recommendations constitute the report of the Department of the Interior. In accordance with the procedural requirements of the 1992 404(q) Memorandum of Agreement, Part IV.3(a), we are advising you that the proposed work may result in substantial and unacceptable impacts to aquatic resources of national importance. The Service appreciates the opportunity to comment on this project. Please advise us of any action taken by the Wilmington District, Corps of Engineers, on this project. Sincerely, / L.K. "Mike" Gantt Supervisor State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental Management P.O. Box 29535 Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 WATER QUALITY SECTION FAX # (919) 733-1338 TELECOPY TO: FAX NUMBER:' Uj FROM:__ F PHONE• I ? ?'J3 I ?I ? G NUMBER OF PAGES, INCLUDING THE COVER SAEET:- X? lb d (7);'?'. ?s V TRANSMISSION REPORT ( MAY 25 '93 12:16PM ) ******************************************************************************************** * * * * * DATE START REMOTE TERMINAL MODE TIME RESULTS TOTAL DEPT. FILE * TIME IDENTIFICATION PAGES CODE NO. * * * * MAY 25 12:11PM 9199753716 G3E ST 04'54" OK Eta * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * .--- °? ?`? i y V J DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WILMINGTON DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS P.O. BOX 1890 WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28402-1890 IN REPLY REFER TO December 18, 1992 Regulatory Branch Action ID. 199300602 Mr. John Dorney Water Quality Section Division of Environmental North.Carolina Department Health and Natural Resou Post Office Box 27687 Raleigh, North Carolina 2 Dear Mr. Dorney: S: February 18, 1992 Enclosed is the application of Magnolia Plantation Partnership, represented by Mr. John G. Thomas, Thomas Engineering Consultants, for Department of the Army authorization and a State Water Quality Certification to place excavated/fill material in wetlands adjacent to the Neuse River associated with construction of an earthen dam and access road, near Carolina Pines, Craven County, North Carolina. Your receipt of this letter verifies your acceptance of a valid request for certification in accordance with Section 325.2(b)(ii) of our administrative regulations. We are considering authorizing the proposed activity pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, and we have determined that a water quality certification is required under the provisions of Section 401 of the same law. A Department of the Army permit will not be granted until the certification has been obtained or waived. In accordance with our administrative regulations, in most cases, 60 days after receipt of a request for certification is a reasonable time for State action.. Therefore, if.you have not acted on the request, or asked for an extension of time, by February 18, 1992, the District Engineer will deem that waiver has occurred. Questions, or comments may be addressed to Mr. Norm Sanders, Washington Field Office, Regulatory Branch, telephone (919) 975-3025. Sincerely, G. Wayne Wright Chief, Regulatory Branch Enclosure .1 3 -2- Copies Furnished (without enclosure): Mr. John Parker Division of Coastal Management North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Post Office Box 27687 Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Mr. Charles Jones Morehead City Regional office North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Post Office Box 769 Morehead City, North Carolina 28557 cz. PSI, r Pc; K h ,9 w f-3 c,D 1 ,J\7 1 f t l1 1 `?,\? s ?1 Sl`i ti 1 x>. V C J •?v <r r` Zl' of cow 4t4c? ? ? C;L 1?r?1? $Cl RAlC'.i3 C:ensEl 01fice :IOICJ11 of 7'L+?.`;rOliR,e!t rC'lin c".?? 1`,2?115C_,l;cSGL_..'.5 ??= ry , Jl ?l1`rc (1,19) 20.3 CJ `s r I niy C 1: Oi T c.frs Dill :, _ pit AV WO C' ?:_1 I11I l.i?; A 1.C. 2-8402 1.9) 'z5 -_' v ?- ------------ ---- `-------`----- )•i it ashinyion R O. Box 1507 1424 c"f lfnaMclue ??', i3eal3fori -_ VJa.sh;ngton, 1?.C. ??"189 ?? _ ;919) 9 6-64 1 Hyde Cr?ten nSICW e i r i i o ' 4t t" f j ('' 1 iLrC:T?Ci .l? SLJ I r % 'ria ,hea.6 C)ly, N.C. (919) 726-'7021 s' N Hanover 18DOOE20632 t) ? t 1 "JI i 11; rig rte) 1/' C adha' Diva mnbon l? ?'Tihaingtor,,N,C. 23405 I E izabeth Ciiti' Room G, Box A0 1li;}1way MCiu l Faizai>eth Cat;°, P;.C. 279(?; (919)261- ofi plk'ase type or, prizrt. Carefully describe all anticipated dcvclopment activities, including constm-ic,tion, excava- tion, filling, pavitzt , land cleang, and stormwatcr con- If Lhe regrlested information is not relevant-m your Jro)cct, write!'T/A (not applicable). -t:eins J-4 and 80 ...ust.be 001111 £te(i ,or all T`oj c,s. a. 1yLT:1 !1,- .i.OJ c 1+?n- L+C?? Pc i °? hip filljn of 404 ?aetland z,Ti11_b4 jaac ss,ary. If you plan to build a marina, also complete and attach For i DCM-MP-2. b. is tile, prof>osed activity mairiterrance of a.n existing project, new wort;, or both? No c. Nlv'Jll the project b,,- fm- comimoilJy, OT corlimcrcl%1 use? Priv-,7- Le Address P 0, Box 1309 11. -Mv! d. Describe th.', planned Use of thc° p ojec.t. 1-- Zip 28560- -Day phone -jl )637_2'727 x _ Landowncr OTAuthor; rcd at cnt. b. Project name (if a.ny ) _ Royal- Qa17s c. if the applicant is i7ot the lando m..e ._so give the Owner's name and address. 4 LAND AND,, y1cc CHARAIC."Y'TERIM. '; a. Size of entire tract __, 85 ac p i $0jEnLs.f. a. Street address or secondary road nurnbci SIR 11.76, SR 1.004 b. City, towxl, cotr.air-mitty, 6x landniark Carolina Pines c. County Cra.vcl-i--- ------- ----- ----- u- + Flr1 cI ?t}? +liTa.it?S 0. r +_?a.:-i. ti, I : P.roi3.?..cPra v,(trite wJ.?t`Ir..rp7,m),.u_Alg Uri! "'d e. iaTat?e of baGt.y C:i 1Xjat.,r nearest `j7Y'C7)c,C,'t Neuse River -??.tr. + s 1S kj ?i r 1"'( EDE a P y) '. b. Size of individual lot(s) undetermined c. Elevation of tract above mean sea level or National Geodetic Vertical Datum range 3 1 to 30 d. Soil type(s) and texture(s) oftract Loam?sanda ?Fa.xze ? -___?___r C. Vegetation ontr?ct_Loh1Q_ y T>i7le,0ak,l icl.ory, Beech,Ma- 1.e,?Gum, Do ood,Holly, Pop1ar f. :elan-rrrade fCuLSlrf S Ilo?? on tlactGo?.f-'Course_ ?RE-.'_si dentla! Development _ g. What is the C .Ali 1 and Use ,'Plan Classification of the site? (Cons^_ll.t tile, local land use ph-n.) ConSeivation X - 1 mnsitior!al _ ?_DGVe%Op d ------Community Other h. Flow is tllc, tract zoned by local goverrur en-,? No Zori inQ-- -__---. - ---__?. i, How are adjacent wa.tel classificcl? SB-NSW a. Describe aZi development activities you propose (for j Has a professional archaeological survey hcen example, building a home, I lotel; znarir?a, b??l??llc.ad, curried out for the tract? `No if so, by v1,7ho z? . or pier)._Con r?.?c is?r? c?T r?fl.rPi2_Y °1 in_ Lo s c?3`: _--- __ as a. dam to create an impoundment, and serve a road crossin.o. 1 CO;nplete this Section if ftie project inclucics any land devloprnent. a. Type and number of buildings, facilities, or s till ct:u res proposed b. 1.1 mber of lots or parcels c. (Give the nun, er oJ. reSidC-.rrt.iai units a-nd t oc, ui:1'•.'t5 ??.+er acre. rr:. ?YVater supply source n. If the project is oceanfront develop; C'.11t, describe the steps that will be ta.ken to maintain established public Mach accessways or provide ii,'w access. Ci. Size of area to be graC '.d o disturbed C. If the proposed project will clisturo more than onc acre of land, the Division of Land resources must receive an erosion and se.dirneritation control plaxi at least 30 days before land disturbing activity be,, iris. 1f applicable, has a sedimentation a_i.d erosion control plan been submitted to the Division of Laiid Resources? 4lie percentage of the tract within 75 feet of :.igh water to be covered by imperrrrcable s?71-fa:`" ,:avemcrit, bid1dings, rooftops. g. List the materials, such as marl, paver stone, a.spha_tt, or concrete, to b:, used for paved surfaces. h. if applicable, has a stor i-iwa.ter management plan ra c been submitted to the Di-vision or D.Zvironm.ental Ma_nagernent? .-- - - Describe prop rjsed sewage disposal and/or waste water treat i ent facilities. J. plane ilicse facil_iti<;s recc i.ved state Or lOCai approval? 1:. Describe existing tr?atlment facilities. J. % Describe location and type of discharges to "vaters of the state (for example, surface runoff, sanitary 'wastewater, industrial,/commercial effluent, 'Vash down")._ 7 o. 'l -Lb- protect is on the oceari_front, what will be the e.levatj.on abovC: mean sea level of the first habitable floor? AN I_ P.. Describe below the purpose of proposed excavation or fill activities (excluding bulkheads, which are covered in Section 7). Length Width Depth Access channel 0-vIC N) or (N- L) Boat bash-i Other (break- water, pier, boat rar_ip, rock jetty) "il% placed in wetland or blow Ml Ivz' (Upland fill areas 150 S4 b. Amount of material to be excavated from below waterlevel in..cu.bic yards 0 c. T of material N/A d. Does the area to be excavated include marshland, ; swamps, or other wetlands? c. Sligh ground excavation, in cubic yards ?. Man 3/91 f. Dimensions of spoil disposal area 4 NT /A g. Location of spoil disposal area N/A h. Do you claim title to the disposal area? _ N/A if not, attach a letter granting permission fro nn the owner. i. Will a disposal area be available for future maintenance?_ PST/A ---- -------------------------- if so, where? -- ------- --- ------- --- j. Does the disposal area include any marsh-land, swamps, or water areas? N/A k. Will the fill material be placl..d below mean high. water? ATn 1. Amount of fill in cubic yards 4000 M. Type of fill. material Sand n. Source of fill material Offsj,te Borrow o. Will fill material be placed on marsh or other wetlands?--_ Yes ,vns of the. wetland to be f i led 84' wide x 1-50' long o. How will excavated or fill material be kept on site and erosion controlled? Silt fence, vegetative cover r:117at hype of constructiorr equipment will be used (for example, dragline, baekhoc, or hydraulic dredge)? T t:?zTa or.Duml? ILJ-- ks. Pore-r, -- Motor Grader, Compactor s. 'Pill. wetlands be crossed in transporting equipment to project site?. -Lig- If yes, explain steps that wilt be ta..en. to lessen environmental impacts. a. Length of bulkhead or riprap N/A b. Average distance waterward of mean high water or normalwaterl.evel N/A c. Shoreline erosiN/during preceding 12 months, in feet d. Type of bulkhead material N/A _- e. Amount of fill, in cubic yards, to be placed below mean high water --_N/A - ------ f. Type of fill material In addition to the completed ap4?':ication form, the follow- ing items must be submitted: A copy of the deed (witli state application only) or other instrument under which the applicant claims tide to the affected property. if the applicant is not claiming to be the owner of said property, then forward a copy of the deed or other instrument under which he owner claims title, plus written permission from the owner to carry out the project. An accuraie work plat (including plan view and cross sectional drawings) drawn to scale in black ink on an 8 1/2 x I I white paper. (Refer to Coastal Resources Commission Rule 7J.0203 for a detailed description.) please note that original drawings are preferred and only high quality copies will be accepted: Blue-line prints or other larger plats are acceptable only if 18 high quality copies are provided by applicant. (Contact the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers regarding that agency's _ use of larger drawings.) A site or location map is a part of plat mquirements and it must be sufficiently detailed to guide agency personnel unfamiliar with the area to the site. Include county road (SR) numbers, landmarks, and the like. A storm eater management plans if applicable, that may have been developed in consultation with the Division of Environmental Management. A list of the names and corriplete addresses of the adjacentwaterfront (riparian) landowners. These individuals have 30 days in which to submit c6mments on the proposed project to the Division of Coastal Management and should be advised by the applicant of that opportunity. 35? 1 3 Namc4 Stately Address ° P.O. Box 907 New Bern, N.C. 28563 Name Ja << 2s A & Nozuma T`?o__? ----------- Address 220 West Palmer Dr.ive_- _`--_ New Pe,,--n, N.C. 28560 --- Na, -le. Address A list of previous state or federal permits issued for work on the project tract. Include pFnnit numbers, pMrlittee, and isSUir o dates. A check for $250 made, payable to the Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources to cover t1he costs of processing the application. A signed AEC hazard notice for projects in oceanfront -,rid inlet areas. A. statement on the use of public funds. If the project involves the expenditure of public funds, attach a state- ment documenting compliance with the North Carolina E-nvironrxiental Policy Act (N.C.G.S. 113A-1 to 10). 9 CERTIFICATION AND PERMISSION TO ENTER ON! LAND lLny permit issued in response to this application wi)_1 allow only the development dcscrib d in the application. The project will tx-, subject to conditions and restrictions contained in the remit. 1 certify that to the best of roy knowledge, the proposed activity complies with the State ofN7orth Carolina's ap- proved Coastal Management l?rogra.m and will b: con- ducted in a mariner consistent with such program. I further certify that I am authorized to grant, and do in fact, grant permission to representatives of state and federal review agencies to enter on the aforementioned lands in colincc6on with evaluafng information reiate<?i to this permit application and follow-up monitoring of 3191 . If f 'V v cn / I ?n M ` U y W W (n Y Q U E ?o vp ?00?0 L?m W z "a ??z a Z ? d 0 0 U Ic 0 m LO N :/ I O T ` r 1 rrnn .? ? ti ? l VJ f-ti W (Y, z 3 6 CO f_ Q O U I r a E L ~ 0 o I Q I ?nn ?W II W p d 0 U l? it i UC q ??4~ J z S n r, 1 I ore 1v7 N' 7-7 x /i ?.c N? x I M ?r S_ x, s .ol ?o o ,? rn d C3 Ez e rr' 1 ` 0 l 1 f' ` t ? ??e `i i `? umm Fri rn S ! ?-?. '+ ? -_*' _ - ? `? 'e ? /???I? , Its / f rn " ?° \\ l r 1 0 70 ? O sue. • o ?'' 1 rn m --? / fly, g Cf) 1 c,n € A Im --D w r g © D f. F>F? z O m 7 cc m O c? Q9 N O o ? r- A r A z A -1 O z z A z -n -? o Q? ?C> 0 D FT? ? c-n i s, L . • P I? z-, l `f r- ? a / 'may / Y (3 LLJ O i ! a. N c9 r b W 47 W w Q: J w W a 0 d w J W w Q: J O Q' F- O U Q: W r- a w 0- IL w a T v 0 0 w J W a x Z 0 U W C) c c c c c F c l 0 w Q: n_ 1 I Z Cf) cl? Lil }- 7 t- n Q J ? ° F O f- LiJ L ?. d O z W z ? ° Lei s Q ? m f m Z o- N O a, at ww J J as v U oLIJ I , I T > l I I ?M J 'K 26 symbol. The included soils make up about 10 to 20 percent of this map unit. This Exum soil is used mainly as wog land. In a few areas, it is used as pasture or croplagd. Fhe dominant trees on this soil a loblolly pine, water oak, longleaf pine, southern redo , yellow-poplar, sweetgum, red maple, white oak and blackgum. Common understory plants ar /flowering dogwood, redbay, sweetleaf, sweet pe erbush, sourwood, waxmyrtle, American holly, weetbay, bitter gallberry, greenbrier, honeysuckle, ,oison-ivy, Virginia creeper, blueberry, g/an C - olina jessamine. There are no major limitatodland use and management. The major this soil are corn, soybeans, tobacco, anetness is the main limitation, and a drainage st includes the and open ditches may be neecially in areas where tobacco is grown. Eroszard near drainageways. Pasture forages inclscue and ladino clover. Seasonal is the main limitation to use of this soil as site for buildings and recreation. Wetness can be reduced a drainage system that includes land grading for surfa e drainage and by the use of tile and open inches Conservation practices need to be used to contr erosion near drainageways at construction sites. This Exum soil is in capability subclass Ilw. The woodland ordination symbol is 9W. GoA-Goldsboro loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes. This soil is moderately well drained. It is in slightly convex areas on uplands near drainageways throughout the county. The areas are irregular in shape and range from 5 to 300 acres. Typically, the surface layer is grayish brown loamy fine sand 10 inches thick. The subsoil extends to a depth of 72 inches. It is brownish yellow fine sandy loam and sandy clay loam in the upper part. The middle part is brownish yellow and light yellowish brown sandy clay loam that has light brownish gray mottles, and the lower part is light brownish gray sandy clay loam. The substratum to a depth of 80 inches is light brownish gray clay loam. Permeability of the subsoil is moderate, and the available water capacity is moderate. The soil is very strongly acid or strongly acid except where lime has been added. The seasonal high water table is 2 to 3 feet below the surface. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Norfolk, Craven, Exum, Onslow, and Lynchburg soils. The Norfolk soils are well drained and are in slightly higher areas or closer to drainageways than the Goldsboro soil. The Lynchburg soils are somewhat poorly drained and are in depressions. The Craven, Onslow, and Exum soils are moderately well drained. Occurring at random within the map unit are these soils and some areas of a soil similar to Goldsboro soil except that it his sandy layers 40 to 60 inches below the Soil Survey surface. Some areas of wet soils are in depressions. These areas are smaller than 4 acres and are shown on the map with a special symbol. The included soils make up about 15 to 25 percent of this map unit. This Goldsboro soil is used mainly as cropland. In a few areas, it is used as pasture or woodland. The major crops on this soil are corn, tobacco, soybeans, and wheat. Because of wetness, a drainage system that includes tile and open ditches may be needed, especially in areas where tobacco is grown. Pasture forages include tall fescue, ladino clover, and coastal bermudagrass. Loblolly pine, longleaf pine, southern red oak, water oak, white oak, yellow-poplar, sweetgum, red maple, and blackgum are dominant on this soil. The understory plants include flowering dogwood, redbay, Virginia creeper, sweetleaf, sweet pepperbush, waxmyrtle, American holly, sweetbay, bitter gallberry, greenbrier, honeysuckle, poison-ivy, blueberry, grape, and Carolina jessamine. There are no major limitations for woodland use and management. Seasonal wetness is the main limitation to use of this soil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. Wetness can be reduced by a drainage system that includes land grading for surface drainage and by the use of tile and open ditches. This Goldsboro soil is in capability subclass Ilw. The woodland ordination symbol is 9W. Gr-Grantham sift foam. This soil is nearly level and poorl drained. It is on broad flats and in depre si911 s upland ainly south of New Bern between Stat Road 1111 an S. Highway 70. The areas are irre lar in shape and nge frorn 5 to 600 acres. Typically, th surface layer is black silt 1 am 5 inches thick. The subs ace layer is light brow 'sh gray silt loam to a depth o 10 inches. The sub oil is gray silt loam and silty clay I m to a depth 72 inches. The substratum to a depth 80 inches is gray silty clay loam. Permeability of the subso is oderately slow. The soil ranges from extremely acid to trongly acid except where lime has been added h seasonal high water table is at or near the surf ce. Wa r ponds in depressions for brief peri ds except here a drainage system has been instal d. Included with this s it in mapping are all areas of Lynchburg, Pantego ains, and Leaf soils. The Lynchburg soils ar somewhat poorly drain and are in slightly higher are s than the Grantham soil. he Pantego soils ar very poorly drained and are i depressions. T e Rains and Leaf soils are poorl drained and occur at r ndom within the map unit. Also in uded are a few are s of soils that are somewhat poorly drained and ilty. These soils are in slightly higher a eas than the Grantham soil. The included soils make up about 10 to 15 percent of this map unit. Cl'aveA County! North Carolina Some pedons have a C horizon that is similar in color to the BCg horizon and is loamy, silty clayey sediment. X ?- Goldsboro Series The Goldsboro series consists of moderately well drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These soils are on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 2 percent. Typical pedon of Goldsboro loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes; 3.5 miles north of Washington Forks on State Road 1401, 0.25 mile north of Bachelor Creek Bridge, and 75 feet east of road: Ap-0 to 10 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loamy fine sand; weak medium granular structure; very friable; common fine roots; neutral; abrupt smooth boundary. BE-10 to 13 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) fine sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; few fine roots; slightly acid; clc -?r smooth boundary. Bt1- rolvnish yellow (10YR 6/8) sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky .,?Aure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; tp,_" - .: common fine pores; very strongly clear smooth boundary. Bt2-24 to 39 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) sandy clay loam; common medium faint reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/8) mottles and common fine and medium distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; common fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Bt3-39 to 62 inches; light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) sandy clay loam; many medium faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) mottles and common fine and medium distinct yellowish red (5YR 5/8) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; few fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. BCg-62 to 72 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) sandy clay loam; many medium faint pale brown (10YR 6/3) mottles and few fine prominent red (2.5YR 5/6) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; few pockets and lenses of clay loam; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Cg-72 to 80 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) clay loam; many medium faint pale brown (10YR 6/3) mottles and few fine prominent red (2.5YR 5/6) mottles; weak medium platy structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; very strongly acid. Goldsboro soils have a sandy A horizon and loamy B torizon 60 to 80 inches thick. The soils are very strongly acid or strongly acid except where lime has been added. 81 The A or Ap horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 1 or 2. Some pedons have an E horizon that has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 6 or 7, and chroma of 2 to 4. This horizon is loamy fine sand or loamy sand. The Bt horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 3 to 8. Mottles that have chroma of 1 or 2 are within 30 inches of the surface. Some pedons have a Btg horizon that has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 1 or 2 and has mottles in shades of yellow, brown, or red. The Bt and Btg horizons are sandy clay loam. The BCg horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 1 or 2. Mottles are in shades of yellow, brown, or red. The BCg horizon is sandy loam, fine sandy loam, or sandy clay loam. The Cg horizon is similar in color to the BCg horizon and is sandy, loamy, or clayey sediment. Grantham Series The Grantham series consists of poorly drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These nt. soils are (3 uplands. Slope is less than 2 /d: Typical pe on of Grantham silt loam; 6s south of New Bern State Road 1111, 0.75 mst on State Road 111 , and 30 feet south of ro A-0 to 5 inche s; ack (10YR 211) sil loam; week medium granula structure; very fable; many fine and medium root • very strong acid; clear wavy boundary. Eg-5 to 10 inches; ligh browni gray (10YR 6/2) silt loam; weak medium anu r structure; very friable; common fine roots; ve rongly acid; clear wavy boundary. Btg-10 to 60 inches; gray 1 YR 6/1) silt loam; common fine and me iu distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) and red sh ye ow (7.5YR 6/8) mottles; weak medium sub gular b cky structure; friable, slightly sticky and lightly pl tic; few fine roots; common fine por s; very stro gly acid; gradual wavy boundary. BCg-60 to 72 inc es; gray (10YR /1) silty clay loam; common fine nd medium distin t yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) nd reddish yellow (. YR 6/8) mottles; weak medi subangular blocky s ucture; friable, slightly sti y and slightly plastic; ve strongly acid; gradual w vy boundary. Cg-72 to 80 inches; gray (10YR 6/1) silt clay loam; commo medium distinct yellowish bro n (10YR 5/8) m tles; massive; friable, slightly sti ky and slightly lastic; very strongly acid. Grantham soils have loamy A, E, and B horizons more than 60 inches thick. The soils range from extremely acid to strongly acid except where lime has been added. i ;, Craven County, North Carolina 33 creeper, redbay, Virginia chainfern, and cinnamon fern. Included with these soils in mapping are areas of Wetness is the main limitation. Logging when the soil is Dorovan, Arapahoe, Deloss, Roanoke, and Tomotley wet causes deep ruts, compaction, poor surface soils, which are very poorly drained. The Dorovan soils drainage, and lower productivity. Areas managed for are in lower areas than Masontown and Muckalee soils. loblolly pine are ditched and bedded. The Arapahoe, Deloss, Roanoke, and Tomotley soils are Corn, soybeans, and wheat are the main crops on this on slightly higher stream terraces. The included soils soil. Wetness is a major limitation. Because the slowly make up about 30 percent of this map unit. permeable subsoil limits internal drainage, open ditches Nearly all of the acreage of the Masontown and and land grading for surface drainage are used to reduce Muckalee soils is native woodland (fig. 13). The wetness. Tile is generally not used. Tillage needs to be dominant trees are sweetgum, baldcypress, blackgum, avoided if the soil is wet because soil structure is green ash, swamp tupelo, red maple, willow oak, water destroyed and large clods form, resulting in ponding and oak, American elm, and swamp chestnut oak. The a poor seedbed. Pasture forages include tall fescue and common understory plants include Virginia willow, ladino clover. redbay, poison-ivy, greenbrier, lizardstail, black willow, This soil is generally not used as sites for buildings, arrowhead, American hornbeam, American holly, sedges, sanitary facilities, or recreation because of wetness, climbing hydrangea, Aiabama supplejack, netted ponding in low areas, and slow permeability. Other chainfern, Pennsylvania smartweed, cattail, royal fern, limitations are shrink-swell potential and the clayey and cinnamon fern. These wetland areas produce large subsoil. mounts of food for wildlife and support a wide variety of This Meggett soil is in capability subclass IVw. The animals (11). Tree growth is excellent; however, because woodland ordination sybmol is 11 W, of wetness and flooding, managing this soil for timber production is difficult. er?.tr<?rnr°¢n?vn mucky fine sandy loam and These soils are not generally used as cropland or as Fvtuckaiee sandy loam, frequently flooded. These soils sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, or recreation are nearly level, very poorly drained and poorly drained. because of wetness and flooding. , hnv are on flood plains throughout the county. The Masontown soil is in capability subclass Vllw. ,;,ssontown soil is very poorly drained and is mainly in Muckalee soil is in capability subclass Vw. The woodland depressions on the broad flood plains. The Muckalee ordination symbol for Masontown soil is 12W. It is 7W for soil is poorly drained. It is near stream channels on the Muckalee soil. broad flood plains and is dominant on the narrow flood plains. The areas are long, variable in width, and range Mum Murville mucky loamy sand. This soil is nearly from 10 to more than 2,000 acres. They contain either or level a`ht very poorly drained. It is on broad flats and in both of these soils in variable proportions. The areas are depressio s on stream terraces and uplands. Som of difficult to traverse because of ponded water and dense the larger a as of this soil are in the vicinity of vegetation, so observations of these soils were not as Bridgeton. Th areas are irregular in shape d range detailed as those of other soils. The mapping, however, from 10 to mor than 3,000 acres. was controlled well enough to make interpretations for Typically, the s rface layer is black cky loamy sand the expected use. 10 inches thick. T subsoil is dark r ddish brown The Masontown soil makes up about 40 percent of weakly cemented s d to a depth f 36 inches. The this map unit. Typically, the surface layer is black mucky underlying material to depth o 0 inches is dark brown fine sandy loam and fine sandy loam 60 inches thick. sand. The underlying material to a depth of 80 inches is light Permeability of the su o. is moderately rapid. The brownish gray sand. soil ranges from extremel acid to strongly acid. The The Muckalee soil makes up about 30 percent of this high water table is at or e the surface most of the map unit. Typically, the surface layer is very dark grayish time, and water pond frequ tly for brief to long brown sandy loam 5 inches thick. The underlying periods. This soil is so subje It to rare flooding. material to a depth of 80 inches is dark gray sandy loam Included with th' soil in map .ng are small areas of and gray loamy sand. Torhunta, Arapa oe, Leon, Croat n, and Ponzer soils. Permeability is moderately rapid in Masontown soil and The Torhunta d Arapahoe soils re very poorly drained moderate in Muckalee soil. Masontown soil ranges from and occur at andom in the mappe areas. The Leon medium acid to mildly alkaline throughout. Muckalee soil soils are po rly drained and are sligh y higher on the ranges from strongly acid to slightly acid in the surface landscape han the Murville soil. The roatan and layer and from medium acid to neutral in the underlying Ponzer s Is are very poorly drained an are in the material. The seasonal high water table is at or near the center o the mapped areas. The includ soils make up surface in Masontown soil and within 1.5 feet of the about 1 to 20 percent of this map unit. surface in Muckalee soil. These soils are frequently The acreage of this Murville soil is in native vegetation. flooded for long periods. The two types of vegetation are "short pocosin" and ,o CoOnty, 'North Carolina r Lynchburg soils have loamy A, E, and horizons 60 to 0 inches ick. The soils range from tremely acid to trongly aci except where lime has een added. The A or Ap orizon has hue of OYR or 2.5Y, value f 2 to 4, and ch ma of 1 or 2. The E horizon ha ue of 1 R or 2.5Y, value of 4 to and chroma of 2 to . It i ine sandy loam or sandy )am. The Bt horizon has hu o OYR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to and chroma of 1 to . Some edons do not have a Bt orizon. The Btg hor' on begins ithin a depth of 20 fiches. It has hue 1 OYR or 2.5 , value of 5 to 7, and hroma of 1 or 2 and common to y mottles in hades of yello , brown, red, or gray. e Bt and Btg orizons are ndy clay loam or clay loa . The BCg orizon is similar in color to the tg horizon nd is sa y clay loam, sandy loam, sandy c clay )am, or ine sandy loam. The g horizon has hue of 1 OYR to 5Y, value of 5 to an chroma of 1 or 2; or it is neutral and bias value of to 7. This horizon is sandy, loamy, o yey sediment. Aasontown Series The Masontown series consists of very poorly drained hat formed in moderately coarse textured alluvium. on flood plains. Slope is less tha. 2 ercent. Typical pedon of Masontown mucky fine sandy loam, i an area of Masontown mucky fine sandy loam and 4uckalee sandy loam, frequently flooded; 1 mile east of ort Barnwell on North Carolina Highway 55 to State load 1259, 1.5 miles south on State Road 1259 to ridge, and 100 feet east of road on north side of creek: ,1-0 to 20 inches; black (1OYR 211) mucky fine sandy loam; weak medium granular structure; very friable; many fine and medium roots; medium acid; gradual wavy boundary. 2-20 to 60 inches; black (10YR 211) fine sandy loam, massive; very friable; common fine roots; slightly acid; abrupt wavy boundary. ;g-60 to 80 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) sand; single grained; loose; neutral. Masontown soils have a dark color, loamy A horizon lore than 24 inches thick underlain by sandy or loamy Iluvium. The soils range from medium acid to mildly Ikaline throughout. The A horizon has hue of 1 OYR to 5Y, value of 2 or 3, nd chroma of 1 or 2; or it is neutral and has value of 2 r 3. The Cg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5Y, value of 4 to and chroma of 1 to 2; or it is neutral and has value of to 7. This horizon is sandy loam, fine sandy loam, silt yam, loam, loamy sand, or sand. Thin strata of finer ;xture are in some pedons, but the soil between depths f 10 and 40 inches averages 10 to 18 percent clay. 85 ggett Series T e Meggett series consists of poorly drained soil that rmed in fine textured sediment. These soils e on uplan . Slope ranges from 0 to 2 percent. Typi I pedon of Meggett sandy loam; 1.3 /iles north of Dove on State Road 1262, 50 feet west of oad, and 75 f t north of a canal: Ap-0 to 8 inches; very dark brown (10YR 12) sandy loam; oderate medium granular stru lure; very friable; any fine roots; medium acid- abrupt smooth bounda Eg-8 to 14 i hes; light brownish gray 1 OYR 6/2) sandy loa ; weak medium granul structure; very friable; few ine roots; slightly aci abrupt smooth boundary. Btg-14 to 36 inc es; dark gray (10 R 4/1) clay; common med m distinct yello ish brown (10YR 5/6) mottles a d common me ium faint gray (1 OYR 5/1) mottles; w ak medium d coarse subangular blocky structure; very firm, s icky and plastic; few fine roots; comm fine po s; many distinct clay films on faces of p ds; ne tral; clear smooth boundary. BCg-36 to 48 inches; g ay OYR 6/1) sandy clay; common medium dis'n t dark gray (1OYR 4/1) mottles; massive; firm sticky and plastic; few fine pores; mildly alkaline; brupt smooth boundary. Cg-48 to 80 inches; gre n h gray (5GY 5/1) sandy clay; common coar di tinct very dark gray (5Y 3/1) clay filling old cot oles; massive; firm, sticky and plastic; com n me 'um and coarse decayed old roots; comm mediu and coarse shell fragments; mod rately alk ine; gradual smooth boundary. Meggett soils h Pe loamy A an E horizons and a clayey and loam B horizon 40 to 0 inches thick. The soils range fro very strongly acid o slightly acid in the A and E horiz s except where I'm has been added. The B horizo ranges from slightly X 'id to moderately alkaline. The A or Ap horizon has hue of 10 R, value of 2 to 4, and chro of 1 or 2. It is less than 1 inches thick. The E horizon has hue of 1 OYR, va e of 4 to 6, and chroma f 1 or 2. It is sandy loam. Som pedons do not have a E horizon. The Btg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5 , value of 4 to 7, an chroma of 1 or 2. It is clay, sandy lay, or clay T e BCg horizon has hue of 5GY or 5GJvalue of 4 to 6, nd chroma of 1 and has colors similar o those of the Bt horizon. The BCg horizon is sandy clay or sandy clay loam. faven County, North Carolina The dominant trees on this soil are loblolly pine, longleaf pine, re maple, water oak, sweetgum, s them red oak, blackgu , and white oak. The common understory plant include blueberry, bitter gallb ry, "- redbay, greenbri, flowering dogwood, turkey ak, blackjack oak, w myrtle, sassafras, grape, s eetbay, Virginia creeper, ourwood, sweet pepperb h, and threeawn grass. oughtiness is the main Ii itation for woodland use an management. The principal cr ps on this soil are to cco, corn, soybeans, and wh at. Watermelons are also grown in a few areas. The ma limitations for cro s are leaching of plant nutrients and roughtiness. Win erosion is a hazard. A common asture forage is oastal bermudagrass. 43 soils in higher areas smaller than 4 acres are shown n the map with special symbols. The included soils m e up about 10 to 15 percent of this map unit. This tate soil is used mainly as cropland. In ew areas, it • used as pasture or woodland. The mai crops on this soil are corn, soyb ns, tobacco, an heat. There are no major Ii tations to the use of this oil for cultivated crops. P sture forages include coastal b mudagrass, tall fesc e, and ladino clover. Loblolly pine, longle pine, sout rn red oak, laurel oak, hickory, yellow-pop red ple, white oak, and water oak are dominant on is oil. The understory plants include flowering dogw d, sourwood, sweetbay, redbay, American holly, blu er bitter gallberry, Seasonal wetness seepage, an rare flooding of low- partridgeberry, grape, Vir ' is cree r, waxmyrtle, lying areas limit the e of this soi as sites for buildings Carolina jessamine, an oison-ivy. ere are no major and sanitary facilities. Dr open ditches and tile re ditches are difficult to caving. The hazard of f before planning use an Summer droughtiness is maintaining lawns and s limitation for recreational This Seabrook soil is i in woodland ordination syml .StA-State loamy sar is well drained. It is o the Neuse River ar "".ern and south -egular in sh ainage s tems that include limitations for woodla use and mana ment. used in some places; however, Most of this soil s no major limitation for building aintain cause of ditchbank site development d recreational uses; ho ver, low- oding ould be determined lying areas are bject to rare flooding. The ha rd of mana ement of specific sites. flooding shoul be determined before planning u and limi tion in establishing and manageme of specific sites. Wetness and seepage are ubs The sandy texture is a limitations or sanitary facilities. se . This to soil is in capability class I. The woodland ability subclass Ills. The ordination symbol is 10A. 9S. to 2 percent slopes. This i ridges on stream terraces larger creeks in the parts of the county. The i range from 5 to 100 -rfac layer is rk grayish brown t ick. The s surface layer is pale sanL lepth of 1 inches. The subsoil iepV ^hes. It s strong brown sandy '-idle p its and yellowish rt. he substratum to a loamy sand and the a ailable water ;d ranges rom very in the surf ce layer, .ipper part of t e subsoil een added. The wer part of astratum range fro very strongly The seasonal high w ter table is 4 surface. Low-lying area of this soil ,e flooding. this soil in mapping are smal areas of It ' t 'I Th r, t If SuD-Suffolk loamy sand, 10 to 30 percent slopes. This soil is well drained. It is on side slopes along large drainageways on uplands. The areas are long and narrow and range from 5 to 50 acres. Typically, the surface layer is gray loamy sand 4 inches thick. The subsurface layer is pale brown loamy sand to a depth of 14 inches. The subsoil extends to a depth of 38 inches. It is strong brown sandy clay loam in the upper part and yellowish brown sandy loam in the lower part. The substratum to a depth of 80 inches is brownish yellow loamy sand and strong brown sandy loam. Permeability of the subsoil is moderate, and the available water capacity is low. This soil is very strongly acid or strongly acid in the surface layer, subsurface layer, and subsoil except where lime has been added. The substratum ranges from very strongly acid to medium acid. This soil does not have a water table within a depth of 6 feet. Surface runoff is rapid because of steepness of slope, and the soil is very susceptible to erosion. Included with this soil in mapping are areas of a soil similar to Suffolk soil except that it has a sandy surface layer and subsurface layer that are more than 20 inches thick. Also included are some areas of soils that have a avis a soi s. a one oe soi s are we clayey subsoil and areas of wetter soils that are in ,d t ey occur at random within the apped seepage areas. These soils occur at random within the ,re Al avista soils are moderately well rained mapped areas. In a few places, marl is exposed on the slight y lower on the landscape than the State lower part of side slopes. The included soils make up 20 ome ar as of wet soils in depressions and sandy to 30 percent of this map unit. !!I lgi: Rpm ll!i;l?919mumlill!i,ililii:1!1:?ilI M 44 This Suffolk soil is used mainly as woodland. In a few areas, it is used for pasture forages, such as coastal bermudagrass. The dominant trees on this soil are loblolly pine, white oak, southern red oak, hickory, American beech, red maple, Shumard oak, yellow-poplar, water oak, blackgum, post oak, and sweetgum. The important understory includes flowering dogwood, sourwood, sweetbay, redbay, grape, partridgeberry, bitter gallberry, waxmyrtle, sassafras, Carolina jessamine, Virginia creeper, poison-ivy, and blueberry. There are no major limitations for woodland use and management. This soil is generally not used as cropland because of slope and the severe hazard of erosion in areas that are not protected by plant cover. Slope limits the use of this soil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. Other soil properties are generally favorable for these uses. This Suffolk soil is in capability subclass Vle. The woodland ordination symbol is 8R. TaB-Tarboro sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes. This s is somewhat excessively drained. It is on gently undo ikting ridges on stream terraces mainly in the central nd northwestern parts of the county along the Neuse R er, Trent River, and the larger creeks. The areas are egular in shape and range from 5 to 300 acres. Typically, th surface layer is dark grayish brown sar 5 inches thick. e underlying material to a depth of 8( inches is brownis yellow and yellow sand. Permeability is ra id or very rapid and the availa e water capacity is to The soil ranges from stron ac to slightly acid except here lime has been ad d. It does not have a water ble within a depth of feet. Low-lying areas of this s ' are subject to ra flooding Wind erosion is a hazard i areas that are of protect by vegetation. Included with this soil in ma ing ar small areas of Conetoe, Seabrook, and Kureb ils. he Conetoe soil are well drained, and the Kureb s ' are excessively drained. These soils occur at ran o within the mapp areas. The Seabrook soils are ode tely well draine and are slightly lower on the I ndscap than the Tarb soil. Some areas of wet soil in depress ns smaller t 4 acres are shown on the ap with a sp ial symbol. The included soils make p about 10 to 15 ercent of this map unit. This Tarboro soil is sed mainly as woodlan In a f areas, it is used as ropland or pasture. The dominant t es on this soil are loblolly pine, longleaf pine, s etgum, southern red oak, Shuma oak, post oak, nd blackjack oak. The common understory plants include turkey oak, bluejack oak, sourwood, sassafras, redbay, blueberry, waxmyrtle, grape, American beautyberry, threeawn grass, and Soil Survey flowering dogwood. Droughtiness is the main limitation for woodland use and management. Corn and soybeans are the main crops on this soil. Small acreages ar/ea d for watermel ns. Droughtiness, leaching of plant ts, and wind rosion limit the use of this soil as cropCoastal be udagrass is the common pasture f. Except for cutbaving, st areas of this soil have no major lims for iIding site development. Rare flooding can da age in low-lying areas. The hazard of flooding ld determined before planning use and managemf pecific sites. Seepage is a major limitation fory facilities, and th e sandy surface layer is a ion for recreational uses. This Tarboro socapability subclass Ills. The woodland ordinati bol is 7S. c-Torhun -Urban land complex. This complex con 'sts of T rhunta soil and Urban land. A typical map! d ar consists of about 50 percent Torhunta soil and 30 0 40 percent Urban land. Torhunta soil is nearly level an ery poorly drained. It is on broad flats and in depre ion on uplands. The Urban land is in the cities /shpe w Bern nd Havelock. The areas are irregular in and n a from 1to 200 acres. ically, Tor unta soil has a black fine sandy loam surface layer 12 1 ches thick. The subsoil is dark grayish brown sandy loam to a depth of 37 inches. The substratum to a de th of 80 inches is grayish brown loamy sand. Permeability is mo erately rapid in the surface layer and subsoil, and rapid in the substratum. The soil ranges from extremely acid to trongly acid except where lime has been added. The s sonal high water table is at or near the surface, and wa er ponds in depressions except in intensively drained area . Urban land consists of a as used for buildings, streets, driveways, and park g lots. These impermeable areas increase surface runof causing water to pond in inadequately drained areas (fi 18). Included with this complex in apping are small areas of Pantego and Rains soils. The ains soils are poorly drained and are slightly higher on the landscape than the Torhunta soil. The Pantego soils a e very poorly drained, and they occur at random within th mapped areas. Also included are small cut and fill areas here the natural soil has been altered or covered. The e areas are commonly adjacent to the Urban land. he included soils make up about 10 to 20 percent of this ap unit. Wetness limits the use of the Torhunta oil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. In most places, artificial drainage systems that inclu open ditches, tile, and land grading for surface drat age were installed as urban development progressed. T 's has reduced seasonal wetness somewhat. The san underlying material causes ditchbank caving, an ditches are difficult to maintain. oil id ed s ed d oro han ew r 90 Some pedons have a BCg horizon that has color similar to those of the Btg horizon. The BCg horiz n is sandy clay loam, clay loam, or clay. The Cg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5Y, valu of 5 to 7, and chroma of 1 or 2; hue of 5GY, value of or 6, ? d chroma of 1; or it is neutral and has valub of 5 to 7. his horizon is sandy, loamy, or clayey sedi ent. ok Series T e Seabrook series consists of mode ately well drain d soils that formed in coarse text ed sediment. Thes soils are on stream terraces. SI e is 0 to 2 perce t. Typi al pedon of Seabrook loamy nd; 1.8 miles north o Askin on U.S. Highway 17, .1 miles southwest on trail, 0 feet south of trail, and 4 feet south of railroad: A-0 to 6 ches; dark brown (1 R 4/3) loamy sand; weak edium granular stru ture; very friable; commo fine roots; very s ongly acid; clear wavy bounda . C1-6 to 32 i loamy sar strongly a C2-32 to 58 i common r single grai boundary. Cg-58 to 80 i es; light yell wish brown (10YR 6/4) single grain d; loose; few fine roots; Soil Survey Ap-0 to 8 inches; dark grayish b and; weak medium granular c mmon fine and medium ro, w boundary. E-8 to 3 inches; pale brown (1 wea medium granular struct com n fine and medium r wavy b undary. i (10YR 4/2) loamy cture; very friable; slightly acid; abrupt 16/3) loamy sand; very friable; slightly acid; clear Bt-13 to 3 \fi es; strong bro n (7.5YR 5/6) sandy clay loa eak medium s bangular blocky structurble, slightly s icky and slightly plastic; commoand mediu ro ots; common.fine pores; very ror BC-38 to 43 inch s loam; weak me very strongly aci C1-43 to 53 inches; sand; massive; v wavy boundary. C2-53 to 70 inches; common thin len loamy sand and single grained; gly aci gradual wavy boundary. yello sh brown (10YR 5/6) sandy um gr nular structure; very friable; gr ual wavy boundary. ro nish yellow (10YR 6/6) loamy riable; medium acid; gradual ish yellow (10YR 6/8) sand; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) ile brown (10YR 7/4) sand; m gradual w vy boundary. State soils hav sandy A a E horizons and loamy B hes; very ale brown (10YR 7/3) sand; horizon 35 to 60 nches thick u derlain by sandy or ium fain light gray (2.5Y 7/2) mottles; loamy sediment The soils are v ry strongly acid or loose; medium acid; gradual wavy strongly acid i the A, E, and the pper part of the B common mean mottles; single Seabrook soils h thick. The soils ran acid except where common small co The A horizon chroma of 2 or horizon excep where lime has be n added. The lower /int gray (2.5Y 7/2) sand; part of the B orizon and the C hor on range `-o r very pale brown (10YR 7/3) strongly aci to medium acid. ned; loose; slightly acid. The A or p horizon has hue of 10 R, value of 4 or 5, and chrom of 2 or 3. sandy horizons 80 inches or more The E h rizon has hue of 10YR, valu of 6 or 7, and •om very strongly acid to slightly chroma o 3 to 8. It is loamy sand or loa y fine sand. has been added. Few to Some pe ons do not have an E horizon. ns are in some pedons. The B horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10Y value of 5 i of 10YR, value of 3 to 5, and 6 h f 6 8 The C horizo has hue 1 7, and chroma of 3 to 8. 10YR or 2.5Y value of 6 0 Mottles orb se colors that occur withi 40 inches of th horizons ar sand, loamy sE sand. State $eries or , an c roma o or . It is sandy clay to m. The BC horizon has colors similar to the Bt h rizon or 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 to 3 Cg horizon has hue of , it is mottled in shades of red, yellow, or brown. The BC 7, and chroma of 1 or 2. horizon is sandy loam or fine sandy loam. lave chroma of 2 or less The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR to 2.5Y, value of 4 to surface. The C and Cg , and chroma of 2 to 8. It is sandy or loamy sediment. r d, loamy fine sand, or fine 11 uffolk Series The tate series consists of ell drained soils that forme in moderately fine textur d sediment. These soils are o stream terraces. Slope ranges from 0 to 2 T pica) pedon of State loamy sa d, 0 to 2 percent slopes; 6 miles north of North Hari we on State Road 17 PO to a private road 0.1 mile eas of Long Creek, 0.3 le north on the private road, and 0 feet east of road: The Suffolk series consists of well drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These soils are on uplands. Slope ranges from 10 to 30 percent. Typical pedon of Suffolk loamy sand, 10 to 30 percent slopes; 5 miles north of main gate of Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station, 0.1 mile beyond base swimming pool, and 150 feet south of road: A-0 to 4 inches; gray (10YR 5/1) loamy sand; weak fine and medium granular structure; very friable; 4. ?•? 6raA,tot*ty, North Carolina common fine, medium, and coarse roots; very strongly acid; clear wavy boundary. E-4 to 14 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) loamy sand; weak medium granular structure; very friable; common fine and medium roots; very strongly acid; abrupt wavy boundary. Bt-14 to 30 inches; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) sandy clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; few fine roots; common fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. BC-30 to 38 inches, yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. C1-38 to 70 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) loamy sand; massive; very friable; few small pockets of uncoated sand; occasional lenses or pockets of sandy loam increasing in abundance with depth; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. C2-70 to 80 inches; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) sandy loam; massive; very friable; very strongly acid. Suffolk soils have sandy A and E horizons and a orizon 30 to 48 inches thick underlain by ,y or loamy sediment. The soils are very strongly acid or st:;.y;y acid in the A, E, and B horizons except where lime has been added. The C horizon ranges from very strongly acid to medium acid. The A horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 3 to 5, and chroma of 1 to 4. The E horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 3 to 6. It is loamy sand or loamy fine sand. The Bt and BC horizons have hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 4 to 8. The Bt horizon is sandy clay loam or clay loam, and the BC horizon is sandy loam or fine sandy loam. The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR to 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 2 to 8; or it is mottled in shades of red, yellow, brown, or gray. This horizon is sandy or loamy sediment. Tarboro Series e Tarboro series consists of somewhat cessively drain soils that formed in coarse textur sediment. These s 'Is are on stream terraces. S pe ranges from 0 to 6 pence Typical pe n of Tarboro sa , 0 to 6 percent slopes; 10 miles north New Bern n State Road 1400 to State Road 1482, 0.1 mi no on State Road 1482, and 50 feet east of road: A-0 to 5 inches ark gr sh brown (10YR 4/2) sand; weak fine anular struc re; very friable; common fine roo , strongly acid; c r wavy boundary. 91 C1-5 to 30 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) sa single grained; loose; medium acid; diffuse wa boundary. C2 30 to 80 inches; yellow (10YR 7/6) sand; ' gle ained; loose; slightly acid. Tarb ro soils have sandy horizons 80 inc sr more thick. T soil ranges from strongly acid to lightly acid except w ere lime has been added. The A h rizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10 R, value of 3 to 5, and c roma of 2 to 4. The C hor on has hue of 10YR, val of 5 to 8, and chroma of 3 8; or hue of 7.5YR, val e of 5 to 7, and chroma of 6 0 8. Colors generally ar paler with increasing del . The C horizon is s nd or loamy sand. Tomotley S The Tomotley s that formed in mod soils are on stream percent. Typical pedon of north of North Harp east of the road: consists 91 poorly drained soils aly fine t tured sediment. These aces. SI iDe is less than 2 on A-0 to 8 inches; biack 1 C weak medium granu fine and medium roo wavy boundary. Eg-8 to 11 inches; ligh b sandy loam; weak e( friable; common fi e n wavy boundary. Btg-11 to 33 inches; light sandy clay loam', corm ne sandy loam; 3.8 miles e Road 1700 and 25 feet YR 2/1) fine sandy loam; structure; very friable; many very strongly acid; abrupt vnish gray (10YR 6/2) fine m granular structure; very Is; very strongly acid; clear yellow (10YR 6/ ) mottles; subangular bloc y structure; and slightly pla tic; few fine pores; very str ngly acid; gn BCg-33 to 41 inc es; light gray loam• comm medium disti ish gray (10YR 6/2) edium distinct brownish eak medium friable, slightly sticky ots; common fine ual wavy boundary. (1 YR 7/2) fine sandy is brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) ottles; weak medi m subangular blocky stru ure; very friable; ve strongly acid; gradual wa boundary. Cg1-41 to 47 inches; light gray (10Y 7/2) loamy sand; common edium distinct brownis yellow (10YR 6/6) mot es; massive; very friable, very strongly acid; cle r wavy boundary. Cg2-47 to 0 inches; light gray (10YR 7/1) sand; single oraine , loose; medium acid. Tomotle soils have loamy A, E, and horizons 40 to 60 inches hick underlain by sandy or to y sediment. The soils ange from extremely acid to s ongly acid in the A, E, nd B horizons except where lime has been added. r fol- 726 ?E r n ER UAEITY SECTION W AT .9 c'`?J 11 Q t ` c ,i t L. - i? „s r 1, -`•_?'J. ?';.?1.V1.? tiJ_l +.?VQ?t_Cli. _lvt,?l?.tQ?G.rilG11L 0. fficcs yjakigh WON Wk.-, ?'s,C:. l?ye;r<ir?t_me,?i GCi ;ivironn?ent, W. Box 2763") 1..?? Fi t E4.1 kAJM s aTS.s 31 gl , (y,1 ; '9 P.O son 890 l.lb..?,:, 7 C. 28 `.02 (919) 251-4631 fir;iuO?,I 1 Is1ir_abeth City IZourc 6, Box 203 Ilg}r, ay 17 South E1iZ- ber?, CiIy, N,. C. 2`i 90) (9) 9) 20-3001 - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - rr Tyrr`„ ?? `,..? t•? Cure ?! .ti E3ear3i,orl Washington P.(). Box 1507 1.424 Caroliiiz Avenue Wasi,ingion, N.C. 27889 (919) 94&6481 FQde Craven ParT-tilco ns! ? _...__.... ?1teEfit r•? s? V, // Ponder r? 'iomblad CRY 1 XIBox 769 3'111 1 ent3c?1 Stmat i,,orchead Giy, FIC. 2855; (919) 726-7021 1-i 00-682-2632 13f11i?SsT?lC1C 197 C,i,.,G.nA DSivcExu nsion 28405 i (rf? (919 395 .)9Nr Gtr ?Xtl Please type. or print. Caref?ally describe all anticipated evelol? rent activities, including consif-Liction, cxcava- Lioil, fillh, paving, Ia_nd C1canng, and storiri\' tci corl- t0i. ii rc_C)uestp_d ilu0rrIlatioil is no! rclevall'f to your p i"O)C wilt(; VA (n0 <?p,>1.icab!e.). ftems -9 ;11'1v:.1sc c i;-)le ed f0i st1': proj-Cts. fill_j-nc of 40' wetlands_i7d-1-1-b ?Le s'ari' 11: you plan to build a marina, also copIplete d,nd attaCll T orn) DCkl-;v1?'-2. 1`. )= tilc pIC)1)os d 'ctil'ity n aintenaiice Of an F??istino prOjC'Ci:, IIeV.' work, or 1)0tll`J Ni) C. r.i ill c^ 1-ii0j`.'c1 fC)i COrnTllurui; privai-, or CGri;ITlefCial LSC".?I AddreSs P.O? L i_1ti9 Cilj'Bern Slalc Llt) 28560 ,av hon-. 1919, 1,--1 i 27 2 d. .!> Sciibc,'01-1 pla:rinCd Iise of ttlr. )i"JjC.Ci. b. Yrcject Ilani.e.. (if any) _Royal oa"1.11s C. If tilt app'iCant is IlOt: thie lc,):1.CiOV,T.0.e .SO f 1V tll.'. o,wn,,,r's ml jne, and add-ss. _.f„ _sa e cN_ 01 'C"'_'EH11STiCS a. S; 7-c of entirc tract a. Strc ,6 addi'C.ss or secondary road nuinb-cr SR 1.7.76 , SR 1904 b. City, t:ovr 1, CoiTuntil?.ity, lr.n6anark Carolina Pines C. C0'10n',.-?,__ Craven 6. is pr op'o,led ?s.osl `,'i'illl'..n city, 1) u7. _i.CS or ? ^^ - { 1V l tji J:TIC C) . ! r Of _Y, - 3r i p!:0)cci. Neu, se Rj_ver_ p ...f I. F. S3 k f 7t i. 1 _ ,sE; C ,. 85 ac 1). Site of iridividilal lot(s) uindeteL7[1)_Tled c. Elevation of tract above mean sea level or i,;ationai Ceodeift Vertical Datum range 3' to 30'___ _-_----..__-_-- _A d. Soil type(s) alld texture(s) of tract -------------- e. t:;U,?zt,cnontra.cat?_v - Bec-,ch,T ap1e r Gu [l, Dogirood rBolly' Poplar f. :Jan-rl^rde features now on tracttC o7_rCour_SC-_'?Res'_CtC`.Yli J.a.t D vel_opment - g `' Tia.t is the Cl?OVA ,and Use Ph it Classification of_- -ihe si.tc,? (COI1SJ11t -d)ce local 1a3qd use })pan.) f;on'serv flor1 X '•-lFLII it10Y1a. .i)evclopc f Comi: ur.11ty ?:Zriral the.r ll. v I: tl-.te tiact zo-1 C by'ocal govcninleilt? ! ow arc: adjaci?ait v,'aters classified? St3__-NSW ---- a. DeSCJIb: ^c,l? de?'tfOpitl cn aCt:iYit?'.S you. l)rapose (Tor ),-.. r r• J, , -_Ias a professional archaeo1 . ogicp _l survey been exa,nf;! , boil ?.ing a home, inotc", naau-ina, b)ikaicad, carzied out for the tract? No if so, by or as a. dam to create an impo- -Idrtlen_l-. and se--_ve a road crossina . 3f91 1 5 15PLAND DE!/ELOPME- NIT Complete this seciion if the project includes any land development. l'ype and riurnber of buildings, :iaciLities; or strndcturespropo"ed---- "__-- b. l,,durnt:er of lots orpiarcc:ls atersupply source - n. If tll;, pr?sjcct is oceanr?"ont development, desciiL?. the steps that will bc taken to main: in established public beacH accessways or provide new access. c. i=Density (;:rive i< e number of resi.denii:.I units and the units per acx e.} ---- --- - ----- - ------.. -- a. Size of area, to be. o;. disturbed e. If'the proposed project will disturb rnore than one acre of lard, the Divisioi, of"L arid: Resources must receive. an erosion anal sedimentation control plan at bast 30 days before lend disturbing activity lx.gh:s. If applicable, has a sedimentation. and erosion control plan been submitted to the Division of Land RC, S llrees? `. . percentage of the. tract within 75 feet of h water to be covered by impermeable brdlddngs, roof=S. g. :gist the inaterials, such as marl, paver stone, asphalt, or concrete, to b:, used for paved surfaces. h. I applicable, has a storinwater rnanagernent plain I-een submitted w the. Division of Environmental lvianagement?-__-- i. Describe proposed sewage disposal arid./or waste watertreatnlent " C1?itieS. j. 'A rave these facilities received state or local approval.? k Dl scribe existing treatment facilities. I. Describe location and t?,rpe of discharges to waters of the state (for example, surface runoff, sanitary wastewater, industrial/corrunercial effluent, "wash down"). 2 o. If the project is on the ocea:Td. ori, what will be the elevation above mean sea level of the first habitable floor? I I\,F0 YVI AT 10 N a. Describe below the purpose of proposed excavation or fill activities (excluding bulkheads, which are covercrd in Section 7). Access channel (2AIL'U) or (NW-Q/ Boat basin O.her (break- water, pier, boat ramp, r oc'x j etty) :rill placed in wetland or below P?-I W Upland fill areas Length Width De-pth b. Amount ofrnaterial to be. excavated from below water levcl in.cubic yards 0 c. Type of material N/A d. Does the area to be excavated include marshland, ; swamps, or other wetlands? e. High ground excavation, in cubic yards 3/91 f. Dime lions of spoil disposal area c. Shoreline erosion during preceding 12 months, in -?--- -- ?T A nT/A /?' _- -`--- ---- ----- _ feet _'- - - _ _ r Location of spoil disposal area __ N/A .h. .'Do you claim title to the disposal ar.a? N/A _--- if not, auacli a letter„ ranting permission fI0 i1 the {;1L'Ile1 , i. ,'ill disposal. area be available for finure 3nafiliena^c :? NIA, If s o, W,r,ere? j. Docs the disposal area include any marshland, swamps, or water areas? IQ /A k. Will ne;:iJl ma.Iefiall be placed below rn aj-, l; ah Water]?-_--- No - 1. Amount of fill it cubic yards _ 4000 in. Type of 3,111 m ateri all _ Sand n. Sourceoff-JImateiial Off si:Le Borrow o. V,%Iill. fill Iaterial be placed on rnai sh or other wet!^Ilds? Yes s of iht we-da-nd to be filled 841 z,ide x 150' long q. How will excavated or fill material be kept on site and erosion controlled? Si.-It fence, vecretative cover r:Iiat ??rpe"cif oorls? uctiori ezLipment ?Tritl b used (for example, draglinr_ bacltihoe, orliydratiJ.ic dredfe)?F c-, votor?T?ump u_clDozer', Motor- Grader, Compacto?.`-___ ??--A s. Will wella3lds be crossed in transporting equipment to p',cject site? -hi2_ Jf yes, e.xplair, stc;l)s that V,,i11 b : i:< --i to lessen env. ni21eiataJ mipa.cts. Ei?UNE Ss Ac„ LhA1GGO6\' a. Length of bulkhead or riprap N/A b. Average distance waterward of mean high water or normal,v ater level N/A d. TypeofbuW- lead material N/A e. ATnount of fill, in cubic yards, to be placed below N/A mcm high water---- - -- f. Typ 'fill nia'-,n l - N/A In audi ien to the conipletcd appli.ca`iio i fo n, the fo)1ov ,- ing itenis must be subniitte.d: A. cop of the deed (vAth state application only) of other instrument under which the applican! claims title to the affected propeie),. If ilic applicant iS not claiming to be the owner of said property, then forward a copy of the deed or other instiwnerlt under wh_i ch the o\?Me'r clairns title, plus, written permission from the owner to carry out the proj ect. An accurate work plat (including plan view and cross sectional drawings) drawn to scale in black ink on an 8 1%2 x 1.1 white paper. (Refer to Coastal Resources Commission Rule W.0203 for a detailed description.) Please note that original drawings are prefer.°e.d and only high quality copies will be accepted.: Blue-line prints or other larger plats are acceptable only if 18 high quality copies are provided by applicant. (Contact the U.S. A-my Corps of Engineers regarding that agency's use of larger drawings.) A site or location reap is a part of plat requirements and it must he sufficient=ly detailed to guide agency personnel unfamiliar viii, h the area to the site. Include county road (SR) numbers, landmarks, and tbrr Dike. / rtor."r lwate! rlianagement plan, if applicable, that may have been developed in consultation with the Division of Environmental Management.. A list of the, names and complete addresses of the adjacentwaterfront. (riparian) landowners. These individuals have 30 days in which to submit c6mments on the proposed project to The :division of Coastal !ianagerrient and should be advised by the applicant of that opportunity. 3191 3 Name Stately Pines Part.ne.Y_-0ai2-- Ada Addless P.O. Box 907 New Barn, N.C.. 28563 Name James A & Norma TnT. ix1 t ? -_-__-- `-- _--- Address 220 1 est Palmer Drive New Be-rn.. N.C. 2?32?------ -- N?n;e Address A. list of previous state or federal permits issued for work on the project u mct. Include permit numbers, permittee, and issuing dates. A check for $250 made payable to the Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources to cover the costs of processing the application. A sipneu tys ilazarci notice for projects in oceanfront :as. A .: ate:ent on the use of public funds. If the project involves the expenditure of public funds, attach a state- ment documenting compliance with tide North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (N.C.G.S. 113A--1 to 10). 4 9 CERTIFICATION AND REMISSION TO ENTER ON LAND Any permit issued in response to this application will flow only the development described in the application. T h-, project will be subject to conditions and restrictions contained in the permit. I certify that to the hest of my knowledge., the proposed activity complies with the State of 1No.rth Carolina's ap- proved Coastal Management Program and will be cora- d>>cted in a ma_*tner consistent with such program. 1 fu;-Mier certify that 1 am authorized to grant, and do in fact, grant permission to representatives of state and federal review agencies to enter on the aforementioned lands in connection with evaluating information related to Lds permit application and follow-up monitoring of p,oj°ct. yr° i; s is th,2'/13 da.y`fjNoV'yinber 1992 X Authorized agent 3/91 s 1 /I. )/ If? I cn rn ?D z Tj C C m m 0 m m I- m -a Sol ti -,3 0 IT) n A ; Im ? o I? D Im z O rn rn 70 O LD Qo N ?O G) z z rn O r D F_ F_ A z A O z D 7J z rn c? 0 -? o C D ? O c n .off, OA I L ®jP nn AI t ? rT, D /i le I .? ; D J. AIt l? r ?f 6' 'J o cn o T G n Q T C \ D C •\ C7 TAT r V m ? I .g to ?• ...a 1f '? f+ `~y: ;mss -G 0 rn ? O c ? X(-?'- \ N. 1? 'l\ c0 11 4 3 !.SAYS?ILLE Iv f h c O nVi w PGLLOK SVILLE 14 Ml. ?p v I F -? - nl \ ' r \ '' ?ja Ley v /1` I ?I O d -------------- X j/ ?I ICI I,il ''? \,y'\' / ?• ?I q (I? '.\ \. !/II!/v\ \?? ?"--5----I3 I? ^ ,,' A? \ ? ?? ? ? ?? 1. r- ? ;, • ? ?. 11? ' r. a? I -? ?n 1?,-a ?' c? J? . nr '? _?? v - co lj? ??' A ,/ n'?? -- I? J? / I' I ?, '.Y%?? _. ? ti i -1' (?l n vv?C?.r'jl)?j iG / ? , /. % a < ` -'i r ??\?'. - c../ r n/ ?/ Il v1v ? Iv A l r `., C/. p? ,yf ?J \ 'If '• '_? J v ? r_=? \L?`l / i r ( /?n n/? / 147, NIA L ????? /% ?--?,'////?^''??\\\\\ \??,.% ? ????J:'?l`?,-L?-\'l?` Nei: ? ??;• - , i , Mu a - , ??rn 1 C 0 t3 -61 > Uco C=CO ro ?'.I r / ffA?ll. ° \ ? \ sr a ? 'a ? v? f ?S\ 11?rV ?V ` h f 1 I 'n II 1 .y /iJ Fri rn m rn r ' m ! o la: q r. 4 ? I ! rn _ J r o , f ? m o? _4 0 D rn m x -a r ^ z cn < S D m 0 70 ::u o r r r n C n C) p r mm O O N •-a Co I ci Irn o n -? o c D.. o D ,- C (- > rn 0 o N -Z D FF] -I ? J 2 nl D m r m m r .p O O r D z D O x 0 D 0 D Lf I / I { U) FTI 0 m D m DD 0 cn c) S D G) m rn m C) 0 z -a v 0 r 71 C rn m A r m r < rn < v, m ?b r C ?W a ? / O °' D • 26 symbol. The included soils make up about 0 to 20 percent of this map unit. This Exum soil is used mainly as wo land. In a few areas, it is used as pasture or cropla . The dominant trees on this soil a loblolly pine, water oak, longleaf pine, southern rrerbush, d, yellow-poplar, sweetgum, red maple, white nd blackgum. Common understory plants aering dogwood, redbay, sweetleaf, sweet pe sourwood, waxmyrtle, American holly, weetbay, bitter gallberry, greenbrier, honeysuckle, oison-ivy, Virginia creeper, blueberry, grape, and C olina jessamine. There are no major limitations for w odiand use and management. The major crops o this soil are corn, soybeans, tobacco, and whey. Wetness is the main limitation, and a drainage syste that includes the and open ditches may be needed, specially in areas where tobacco is grown. Erosion is a hazard near drainageways. Pasture forages inclu tall fescue and ladino clover. Seasonal etness is the main limitation to use of this col! as site... for buildings and recreation. Wetness can be UUceu u- a drainage system that includes land grading ,r surfa e drainage and by the use of the and open ditches Conservation practices need to be used to osion near drainageways at construction sites. ThA Exum soil is in capability subclass Ilw. The woodland ordination symbol is 9W. GoA-Goldsboro loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes. This soil is moderately well drained. It is in slightly convex areas on uplands near drainageways throughout the county. The areas are irregular in shape and range from 5 to 300 acres. Typically, the surface layer is grayish brown loamy fine sand 10 inches thick. The subsoil extends to a depth of 72 inches. It is brownish yellow fine sandy loam and sandy clay loam in the upper part. The middle part is brownish yellow and light yellowish brown sandy clay loam that has light brownish gray mottles, and the lower part is light brownish gray sandy clay loam. The substratum to a depth of 80 inches is light brownish gray clay loam. Permeability of the subsoil is moderate, and the available water capacity is moderate. The soil is very strongly acid or strongly acid except where lime has been added. The seasonal high water table is 2 to 3 feet below the surface. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Norfolk, Craven, Exum, Onslow, and Lynchburg soils. The Norfolk soils are well drained and are in slightly higher areas or closer to drainageways than the Goldsboro soil. The Lynchburg soils are somewhat poorly drained and are in depressions. The Craven, Onslow, and Exum soils are moderately well drained. Occurring at random within the map unit are these soils and some areas of a soil similar to Goldsboro soil except that it has sandy layers 40 to 60 inches below the Soil Survey surface. Some areas of wet soils are in depressions. These areas are smaller than 4 acres and are shown on the map with a special symbol. The included soils make up about 15 to 25 percent of this map unit. This Goldsboro soil is used mainly as cropland. In a few areas, it is used as pasture or woodland. The major crops on this soil are corn, tobacco, soybeans, and wheat. Because of wetness, a drainage system that includes the and open ditches may be needed, especially in areas where tobacco is grown. Pasture forages include tall fescue, ladino clover, and coastal bermudagrass. Loblolly pine, longleaf pine, southern red oak, water oak, white oak, yellow-poplar, sweetgum, red maple, and blackgum are dominant on this soil. The understory plants include flowering dogwood, redbay, Virginia creeper, sweetleaf, sweet pepperbush, waxmyrtle, American holly, sweetbay, bitter gallberry, greenbrier, honeysuckle, poison-ivy, blueberry, grape, and Carolina jessamine. There are no major limitations for woodland use and management. Seasonal wetness is the main limitation to use of this soil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. Wetness can be reduced by a drainage system that includes land grading for surface drainage and by the use of tile and open ditches. This Goldsboro soil is in capability subclass Ilw. The woodland ordination symbol is 9W. Gr-Grantham silt loam. This soil is nearly level and poor) drained. It is on broad flats and in depressio is upland vainly south of New Bern between Stat Road 1111 an .S. Highway 70. The areas are irre lar in shape and angle from 5 to 600 acres. Typically, th surface layer is black silt I am 5 inches thick. The subs ace layer is light brow 'sh gray silt loam to a depth o 0 inches. The sub oil is gray silt loam and silty clay to m to a depth 72 inches. The substratum to a depth 80 inches s gray silty clay loam. Permeability of the subso is oderately slow. The soil ranges from extremely acid to trongly acid except where lime has been added h seasonal high water table is at or near the surf ce. Wa r ponds in depressions for brief per' ds except here a drainage system has been instal d. Included with this s it in mapping are all areas of Lynchburg, Pantego f ains, and Leaf soils. The Lynchburg soils ar somewhat poorly drain and are in slightly higher are s than the Grantham soil, he Pantego soils ar very poorly drained and are i depressions. T e Rains and Leaf soils are poorl drained and occur at r ndom within the map unit. Also in uded are a few are s of soils that are somewhat poorly drained and ilty. These soils are in slightly higher a eas than the Grantham soil. The included soils make up about 10 to 15 percent of this map unit. Criven County, North Carolina Some pedons have a C horizon that is similar in color to the BCg horizon and is loamy, Silty r ''clayey sediment. Goldsboro Series The Goldsboro series consists of moderately well drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These soils are on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 2 percent. Typical pedon of Goldsboro loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes; 3.5 miles north of Washington Forks on State Road 1401, 0.25 mile north of Bachelor Creek Bridge, and 75 feet east of road: Ap-0 to 10 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loamy fine sand; weak medium granular structure; very friable; common fine roots; neutral; abrupt smooth boundary. BE-10 to 13 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) fine sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; few fine roots; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary. Bt1-13 to 24 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) sandy clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky `triable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; tew fine roots; common fine pores; very strongly acid; clear smooth boundary. Bt2-24 to 39 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) sandy clay loam; common medium faint reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/8) mottles and common fine and medium distinct light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; common fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Bt3-39 to 62 inches; light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) sandy clay loam; many medium faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) mottles and common fine and medium distinct yellowish red (5YR 5/8) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; few fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. 3Cg-62 to 72 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) sandy clay loam; many medium faint pale brown (10YR 6/3) mottles and few fine prominent red (2.5YR 5/6) mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure; few pockets and lenses of clay loam; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Cg-72 to 80 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) clay loam; many medium faint pale brown (10YR 6/3) mottles and few fine prominent red (2.5YR 5/6) mottles; weak medium platy structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; very strongly acid. Goldsboro soils have a sandy A horizon and loamy B iorizon 60 to 80 inches thick. The soils are very strongly 'acid or strongly acid except where lime has been added. 81 The A or Ap horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 or 5, and chroma of 1 or 2. Some pedons have an E horizon that has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 6 or 7, and chroma of 2 to 4. This horizon is loamy fine sand or loamy sand. The Bt horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 3 to 8. Mottles that have chroma of 1 or 2 are within 30 inches of the surface. Some pedons have a Btg horizon that has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 1 or 2 and has mottles in shades of yellow, brown, or red. The Bt and Btg horizons are sandy clay loam. The BCg horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 1 or 2. Mottles are in shades of yellow, brown, or red. The BCg horizon is sandy loam, fine sandy loam, or sandy clay loam. The Cg horizon is similar in color to the BCg horizon and is sandy, loamy, or clayey sediment. Grantham Series The Grantham series consists of poorly drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These soils creed uplands. Slope is less than 2 percent. Typical pe on of Grantham silt loam; 6.5 fes south of New Bern State Road 1111, 0.75 mil west on State Road 111 , and 30 feet south of ro d: A-0 to 5 inches; ack (iOYR 2/1) sil loam; weak medium granula structure; very fable; many fine and medium root , very strong acid; clear wavy boundary. Eg-5 to 10 inches; ligh browni gray (10YR 6/2) silt loam; weak medium anu r structure; very friable; common fine roots; ve rongly acid; clear wavy boundary. Btg-10 to 60 inches; gray 1 YR 6/1) silt loam; common fine and me iu distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) and red sh ye low (7.5YR 6/8) mottles; weak medium sub gular b cky structure; friable, slightly sticky and lightly pl tic; few fine roots; common fine por s; very stro gly acid; gradual wavy boundary. BCg-60 to 72 inc es; gray (10YR /1) silty clay loam; common fine nd medium distin t yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) nd reddish yellow ( . YR 6/8) mottles; weak medi subangular blocky s ucture; friable, slightly sti y and slightly plastic; ve strongly acid; gradual w vy boundary. Cg-72 to 80 inches; gray (10YR 6/1) sil clay loam; commo medium distinct yellowish bro n (10YR 5/8) m tles; massive; friable, slightly sti ky and slightly lastic; very strongly acid. Grantham soils have loamy A, E, and B horizons more than 60 inches thick. The soils range from extremely acid to strongly acid except where lime has been added. ..?" • graven County, North Carolina 33 creeper, redbay, Virginia chainfern, and cinnamon fern. Included with these soils in mapping are areas of Wetness is the main limitation. Logging when the soil is Dorovan, Arapahoe, Deloss, Roanoke, and Tomotley wet causes deep ruts, compaction, poor surface soils, which are very poorly drained. The Dorovan soils drainage, and lower productivity. Areas managed for are in lower areas than Masontown and Muckalee soils. `- loblolly pine are ditched and bedded. The Arapahoe, Deloss, Roanoke, and Tomotley soils are Corn, soybeans, and wheat are the main crops on this on slightly higher stream terraces. The included soils soil. Wetness is a major limitation. Because the slowly make up about 30 percent of this map unit. permeable subsoil limits internal drainage, open ditches Nearly all of the acreage of the Masontown and and land grading for surface drainage are used to reduce Muckalee soils is native woodland (fig. 13). The wetness. Tile is generally not used. Tillage needs to be dominant trees are sweetgum, baldcypress, blackgum, avoided if the soil is wet because soil structure is green ash, swamp tupelo, red maple, willow oak, water destroyed and large clods form, resulting in ponding and oak, American elm, and swamp chestnut oak. The a poor seedbed. Pasture forages include tall fescue and common understory plants include Virginia willow, ladino clover. redbay, poison-ivy, greenbrier, lizardstail, black willow, This soil is generally not used as sites for buildings, arrowhead, American hornbeam, American holly, sedges, sanitary facilities, or recreation because of wetness, climbing hydrangea, Alabama supplejack, netted ponding in low areas, and slow permeability. Other chainfern, Pennsylvania smartweed, cattail, royal fern, limitations are shrink-swell potential and the clayey and cinnamon fern. These wetland areas produce large subsoil. mounts of food for wildlife and support a wide variety of This Meggett soil is in capability subclass IVw. The animals (11). Tree growth is excellent; however, because woodland ordination sybmol is 11 W. of wetness and flooding, managing this soil for timber production is difficult. MM-Masontown mucky fine sandy loam and These soils are not generally used as cropland or as luckalee sandy loam, frequently flooded. These soils sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, or recreation %., ; ; - ody drained and poorly drained. because of wetness and flooding. od plains throt nhor.rt the county. The Masontown soil is in capability subclass Vllw. Masontown soi! is very poorly grained and is mainly in Muckalee soil is in capability subclass Vw. The woodland depressions on the broad flood plains. The Muckalee ordination symbol for Masontown soil is 12W. It is 7W for soil is poorly drained. It is near stream channels on the Muckalee soil. broad flood plains and is dominant on the narrow flood plains. The areas are long, variable in width, and range Mu-Murville mucky loamy sand. This soil is nearly from 10 to more than 2,000 acres. They contain either or level an very poorly drained. It is on broad flats and in both of these soils in variable proportions. The areas are depressio s on stream terraces and uplands. Som of difficult to traverse because of ponded water and dense the larger a as of this soil are in the vicinity of , vegetation, so observations of these soils were not as Bridgeton. Th areas are irregular in shape d range detailed as those of other soils. The mapping, however, from 10 to mor than 3,000 acres. was controlled well enough to make interpretations for Typically, the s rface layer is black cky loamy sand the expected use. 10 inches thick. T subsoil is dark r ddish brown The Masontown soil makes up about 40 percent of weakly cemented s d to a depth f 36 inches. The this map unit. Typically, the surface layer is black mucky underlying material to depth o 0 inches is dark brown fine sandy loam and fine sandy loam 60 inches thick. sand. The underlying material to a depth of 80 inches is light Permeability of the su o' is moderately rapid. The brownish gray sand. soil ranges from extremel acid to strongly acid. The The Muckalee soil makes up about 30 percent of this high water table is at or e the surface most of the map unit. Typically, the surface layer is very dark grayish time, and water pond frequ tly for brief to long ? brown sandy loam 5 inches thick. The underlying - t to rare flooding. periods. This soil is so sub material to a depth of 80 inches is dark gray sandy loam Included with th' soil in map 'ng are small areas of and gray loamy sand. Torhunta, Arapa oe, Leon, Croat n, and Ponzer soils. Permeability is moderately rapid in Masontown soil and The Torhunta d Arapahoe soils re very poorly drained moderate in Muckalee soil. Masontown soil ranges from and occur at andom in the mappeo areas. The Leon medium acid to mildly alkaline throughout. Muckalee soil soils are po rly.drained and are sligh y higher on the ranges from strongly acid to slightly acid in the surface landscape han the Murville soil. The roatan and layer and from medium acid to neutral in the underlying Ponzer s Is are very poorly drained an are in the material. The seasonal high water table is at or near the center o the mapped areas. The includ soils make up surface in Masontown soil and within 1.5 feet of the about 1 to 20 percent of this map unit. surface in Muckalee soil. These soils are frequently The ac reage of this Murville soil is in native vegetation. flooded for long periods. The two types of vegetation are "short pocosin" and ;raven County, North Carolina Lynchburg soils have loamy A, E, and Z horizons 60 to 3O inches ick. The soils range from tremely acid to strongly aci except where lime has een added. The A or Ap orizon has hue of OYR or 2.5Y, value if 2 to 4, and ch ma of 1 or 2. The E horizon ha ue of 1 R or 2.5Y, value of 4 to and chroma of 2 to . It i ine sandy loam or sandy oam. The Bt horizon hash o OYR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to and chroma of 1 to Some edons do not have a Bt iorizon. The Btg hor' on begins ithin a depth of 20 nches. It has hue 10YR or 2.5 ,value of 5 to 7, and ,hroma of 1 or 2 and common to m y mottles in >hades of yello , brown, red, or gray. e Bt and Btg iorizons are ndy clay loam or clay loa . The BCg orizon is similar in color to the tg horizon rnd is sa y clay loam, sandy loam, sandy ell clay oam, or ine sandy loam. The g horizon has hue of 1 OYR to 5Y, value of 5 to an chroma of 1 or 2; or it is neutral and as value of > to 7. This horizon is sandy, loamy, o yey sediment. Masontown Series The Masontown series consists of very poorly drained "-hat formed in moderately coarse textured alluvium are on flood plains. Slope is less than 2 )ercent. Typical pedon of Masontown mucky fine sandy loam, i an area of Masontown mucky fine sandy loam and Auckalee sandy loam, frequently flooded; 1 mile east of 'ort Barnwell on North Carolina Highway 55 to State load 1259, 1.5 miles south on State Road 1259 to )ridge, and 100 feet east of road on north side of creek: 0-0 to 20 inches; black (10YR 2/1) mucky fine sandy loam; weak medium granular structure; very friable; many fine and medium roots; medium acid; gradual wavy boundary. ?2-20 to 60 inches; black (10YR 2/1) fine sandy loam; massive; very friable; common fine roots; slightly acid; abrupt wavy boundary. :g-60 to 80 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) sand; single grained; loose; neutral. Masontown soils have a dark color, loamy A horizon lore than 24 inches thick underlain by sandy or loamy .Iluvium. The soils range from medium acid to mildly Ikaline throughout. The A horizon has hue of 10YR to 5Y, value of 2 or 3, .nd chroma of 1 or 2; or it is neutral and has value of 2 r 3. The Cg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5Y, value of 4 to and chroma of 1 to 2; or it is neutral and has value of to 7. This horizon is sandy loam, fine sandy loam, silt )am, loam, loamy sand, or sand. Thin strata of finer :xture are in some pedons, but the soil between depths f 10 and 40 inches averages 10 to 18 percent clay. 85 gett Series n e Meggett series consists of poorly drained soil that rmed in fine textured sediment. These soils e on uplan s. Slope ranges from 0 to 2 percent. Typi I pedon of Meggett sandy loam; 1.3 In nor th of Dove on State Road 1262, 50 feet west ooad, and 75 f , t north of a canal: Ap-0 to 8 inches; very dark brown (1 OYR 12) sandy loam; oderate medium granular stru ure; very friable; any fine roots; medium acid/ abrupt smooth Eg-8 to 14 irj hes; light brownish gray 10YR 6/2) sandy Ioa ;weak medium granul structure; very friable; few ine roots; slightly aci , abrupt smooth boundary. Btg-14 to 36 inc es; dark gray (10 R 4/1) clay; common med m distinct yello ish brown (10YR 5/6) mottles a d common me ium faint gray (1 OYR 5/1) mottles; w ak medium d coarse subangular blocky structure; very firm, s icky and plastic; few fine roots; comm films on faces of p boundary. BCg-36 to 48 inches; common medium c mottles; massive; i pores; mildly alkali Cg-48 to 80 inches; g clay; common coal 3/1) clay filling old and plastic; con old roots; comm fragments; mod re boundary. fine po s; many distinct clay ds; ne tral; clear smooth OYR 6/1) sandy clay; Opt dark gray (10YR 4/1) sticky and plastic; few fine brupt smooth boundary. h gray (5GY 5/1) sandy li tinct very dark gray (5Y oles; massive; firm, sticky um and coarse decayed e 'um and coarse decayed flu and coarse shell alk ine; gradual smooth Meggett soils h ve loamy A an E horizons and a clayey and loam B horizon 40 to 0 inches thick. The soils range fro very strongly acid o slightly acid in the A and E horiz s except where lim has been added. The B horizo ranges from slightly a id to moderately alkaline. The A or Ap horizon has hue of 10 R, value of 2 to 4, and chro of 1 or 2. It is less than 1 inches thick. The E horizon has hue of 1 OYR, va e of 4 to 6, and chroma f 1 or 2. It is sandy loam. Som pedons do not have a E horizon. The Btg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5 , value of 4 to 7, an chroma of 1 or 2. It is clay, sandy lay, or clay T e BCg horizon has hue of 5GY or 5GJ value of 4 to 6, tnd chroma of 1 and has colors similar o those of the Bt horizon. The BCg horizon is sandy clay or sandy clay loam. Graven County, North Carolina The dominant trees on this soil are loblolly pine, longleaf pine, re maple, water oak, sweetgum, s therr red oak, blackgu , and white oak. The common lant inclu understory p de blueberry, bitter gallb ry, redbay, greenbri r, flowering dogwood, turkey ak, blackjack oak, w myrtle, sassafras, grape, eetbay, Virginia creeper, ouuwood, sweet pepperb h, and threeawn grass. oughtiness is the main I' itation for woodland use an management. The principal cr ps on this soil are to cco, corn, soybeans, and wh at. Watermelons are also grown in a few areas. The ma limitations for cro s are leaching of plant nutrients and roughtiness. Win erosion is a hazard. A common asture forage is oastal bermudagrass. Seasonal wetness seepage, lying areas limit the e of this and sanitary facilities. Dre open ditches and tile re ditches are difficult to a' caving. The hazard of f c before planning use an i Summer droughtiness is maintaining lawns and sh recreational 6eabrook soil is in woodland ordination symt E? StA=State loamy san is well drained. It is of the Neuse River a tern and south -egular in sh i an rare flooding of low- 1 soi a s sites for buildings inagje terns that include useome places; however, ntaiause of ditchbank dinuld be determined nanent of specific sites. i limin establishing and ;ubs sandy texture is a ability subclass Ills. The is 9S. to 2 percent slopes. This ridges on stream terraces h larger creeks in the 3r parts of the county. The an range from 5 to 100 -rfac layer is rk grayish brown t ick. The s surface layer is pale sans tepth of 1 inches. The subsoil iept? ^hes. It S" trong brown sandy "idle p rts and yellowish he he substratum to a loamy sand and J the a ailable water A ranges rom very in the surf ce layer, .upper part oft e subsoil een added. The wer part of astratum range fro very strongly The seasonal high w ter table is 4 surface. Low-lying area of this soil /thiso looding. soil in map ping are smal areas of t soils The C net e s ' II 43 soils in higher areas smaller than 4 acres are shown n the map with special symbols. The included soils m e up about 10 to 15 percent of this map unit. This Rate soil is used mainly as cropland. In ew areas, it used as pasture or woodland. The mai crops on this soil are corn, soyb ns, tobacco, an heat. There are no major li tations to the use of this il for cultivated crops. P sture forages include coastal b mudagrass, tall fesc e, and ladino clover. Loblolly pine, longle pine, sout rn red oak, laurel oak, hickory, yellow-pop red pie, white oak, and water oak are dominant on is oil. The understory plants include flowering dogw d, sourwood, sweetbay, redbay, American holly, blu er bitter gallberry, partridgeberry, grape, Vir ' is cree r, waxmyrtle, Carolina jessamine, an oison-ivy. re are no major limitations for woodla use and mana ment. Most of this soil s no major limitation for building site development d recreational uses; ho ver, low- lying areas are bject to rare flooding. The hrd of flooding shoul be determined before planning u and manageme of specific sites. Wetness and seepage are limitations r sanitary facilities. This to soil is in capability class I. The woodland rdination symbol is 10A. SuD-Suffolk loamy sand, 10 to 30 percent slopes. This soil is well drained. It is on side slopes along large drainageways on uplands. The areas are long and narrow and range from 5 to 50 acres. Typically, the surface layer is gray loamy sand 4 inches thick. The subsurface layer is pale brown loamy sand to a depth of 14 inches. The subsoil extends to a depth of 38 inches. It is strong brown sandy clay loam in the upper part and yellowish brown sandy loam in the lower part. The substratum to a depth of 80 inches is brownish yellow loamy sand and strong brown sandy loam. Permeability of the subsoil is moderate, and the available water capacity is low. This soil is very strongly acid or strongly acid in the surface layer, subsurface layer, and subsoil except where lime has been added. The substratum ranges from very strongly acid to medium acid. This soil does not have a water table within a depth of 6 feet. Surface runoff is rapid because of steepness of slope, and the soil is very susceptible to erosion. Included with this soil in mapping are areas of a soil similar to Suffolk soil except that it has a sandy surface layer and subsurface layer that are more than 20 inches thick. Also included are some areas of soils that have a a o 0 of s are we clayey subsoil and areas of wetter soils that are in ,Id t ey occur at random within the apped seepage areas. These soils occur at random within the ire Al avista soils are moderately well rained mapped areas. In a few places, marl is exposed on the slight y lower on the landscape than the State lower part of side slopes. The included soils make up 20 ome ar as of wet soils in depressions and sandy to 30 percent of this map unit. I# 44 This Suffolk soil is used mainly as woodland. In a few areas, it is used for pasture forages, such as coastal bermudagrass. The dominant trees on this soil are loblolly pine, white oak, southern red oak, hickory, American beech, red maple, Shumard oak, yellow-poplar, water oak, blackgum, post oak, and sweetgum. The important understory includes flowering dogwood, sourwood, sweetbay, redbay, grape, partridgeberry, bitter gallberry, waxmyrtle, sassafras, Carolina jessamine, Virginia creeper, poison-ivy, and blueberry. There are no major limitations for woodland use and management. This soil is generally not used as cropland because of slope and the severe hazard of erosion in areas that are not protected by plant cover. Slope limits the use of this soil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. Other soil properties are generally favorable for these uses. This Suffolk soil is in capability subclass Vie. The woodland ordination symbol is 8R. TaB-Tarboro sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes. This soil is somewhat excessively drained. It is on gently undul ting ridges on stream terraces mainly in the central nd northwestern parts of the county along the Neuse R er, Trent River, and the larger creeks. The areas are egular in shape and range from 5 to 300 acres. Typically, th surface layer is dark grayish brown sand 5 inches thick. e underlying material to a depth of 8 inches is brownis yellow and yellow sand. Permeability is ra id or very rapid and the availa e water capacity is to The soil ranges from stron acid to slightly acid except here lime has been add d. It does not have a water ble within a depth of feet. Low-lying areas of this s i are subject to ra flooding. Wind erosion is a hazard i areas that are of protected by vegetation. Included with this soil in ma ing ar small areas of Conetoe, Seabrook, and Kureb ils. he Conetoe soils are well drained, and the Kureb s i are excessively drained. These soils occur at ran o within the mapped areas. The Seabrook soils are ode tely well drained and are slightly lower on the I ndscap than the Tarboro soil. Some areas of wet soil in depress ns smaller than 4 acres are shown on the ap with a sp ial symbol. The included soils make p about 10 to 15 ercent of this map unit. This Tarboro soil is sed mainly as woodlan In a few areas, it is used as ropland or pasture. The dominant t es on this soil are loblolly pine, longleaf pine, s etgum, southern red oak, Shuma oak, post oak, nd blackjack oak. The common understory plants include turkey oak, bluejack oak, sourwood, sassafras, redbay, blueberry, waxmyrtle, grape, American beautyberry, threeawn grass, and Soil Survey flowering dogwood. Droughtiness is the main limitation for woodland use and management. Corn and soybeans are the main crops on this soil. Small acreages ar/ea d for watermel ns. Droughtiness, leaching of plant ts, and wind rosion limit the use of this soil as cropCoastal be udagrass is the common pasture f. Except for cutbaving, st areas of this soil have no major lims for ilding site development. Rare flooding can da age in low-lying areas. The hazard of flooding ld determined before planning use and managemf pecific sites. See page is a major limitation fory facilities, and the sandy surface layer is a ion for recreational uses. This Tarboro socapability subclass Ills. The woodland ordinati bol is 7S. c-Torhun -Urban land complex. This complex con 'sts of T rhunta soil and Urban land. A typical mapp d , consists of about 50 percent Torhunta soil and 30 0 40 percent Urban land. Torhunta soil is nearly level an ery poorly drained. It is on broad flats and in depre on on uplands. The Urban land is in the cities of N w Bern nd Havelock. The areas are irregular in sh pe and ran e from 10 to 200 acres. Typically, Tor unta soil has a black fine sandy loam surface layer 12 1 ches thick. The subsoil is dark grayish brown sandy loam to a depth of 37 inches. The substratum to a de th of 80 inches is grayish brown loamy sand. Permeability is mo erately rapid in the surface layer and subsoil, and rapid in the substratum. The soil ranges from extremely acid to trongly acid except where lime has been added. The s sonal high water table is at or near the surface, and wa er ponds in depressions except in intensively drained area . Urban land consists of a as used for buildings, streets, driveways, and park g lots. These impermeable areas increase surface runo causing water to pond in inadequately drained areas (fi 18). Included with this complex in apping are small areas of Pantego and Rains soils. The ains soils are poorly drained and are slightly higher on the landscape than the Torhunta soil. The Pantego soils a e very poorly drained, and they occur at random within th mapped areas. Also included are small cut and fill areas here the natural soil has been altered or covered. The e areas are commonly adjacent to the Urban land. he included soils make up about 10 to 20 percent of this ap unit. Wetness limits the use of the Torhunta oil as sites for buildings, sanitary facilities, and recreation. In most places, artificial drainage systems that inclu open ditches, tile, and land grading for surface drat age were installed as urban development progressed. T 's has reduced seasonal wetness somewhat. The san underlying material causes ditchbank caving, an ditches are difficult to maintain. r' 90 Some pedons have a BCg horizon that has similar to those of the Btg horizon. The BCg t sandy clay loam, clay loam, or clay. The Cg horizon has hue of 10YR to 5Y, val 7, and chroma of 1 or 2; hue of 5GY, value of nd chroma of 1; or it is neutral and has val?y? his horizon is sandy, loamy, or clayey sediy" Seabrook Series :olor Ap-0 to 8 inches; dark grayish b Ariz n is and; weak medium granular c mmon fine and medium ro of 5 to w boundary. or 6, E-8 to 3 inches; pale brown (11 of 5 to 7. wea medium granular struct it. com n fine and medium r wavy b undary. T e Seabrook series consists of mode ately well drain d soils that formed in coarse text ed sediment. Thes soils are on stream terraces. SI e is 0 to 2 perce t. Typi al pedon of Seabrook loamy nd; 1.8 miles north o Askin on U.S. Highway 17, .1 miles southwest on trail, 0 feet south of trail, and 4 /feet south of railroad: A-0 to 6 c weak c 0% boundar C1-6 to 32 i loamy sa strongly C2-32 to 58 hes; dark brown (1 R 4/3) loamy sand; dium granular stru ture; very friable; fine roots; very s ongly acid; clear wavy hes; light yel ; single grair d; gradual w hes; very common me ium fain Ii single graine • loose: m boundary. Cg-58 to 80 inchE common media mottles; single Seabrook soils av,16 thick. The soils ran 1 acid except where mE common small cc crel The A horizon ash chroma of 2 or . I ash brown (10YR 6/4) ifid; loose; few fine roots; Soil Survey (10YR 4/2) loamy cture; very friable; slightly acid; abrupt R 6/3) loamy sand; very friable; slightly acid; clear Bt-13 to 3 inches; strong bro n (7.5YR 5/6) sandy clay loa • weak medium s bangular blocky structure; iable, slightly s icky and slightly plastic; common fi and mediu roots; common fine pores; very ron BC-38 to 43 inch s; loam; weak me i very strongly aci C1-43 to 53 inches; sand; massive; v wavy boundary. C2-53 to 70 inches; common thin len loamy sand and single grained; ? lly aci gradual wavy boundary. yello sh brown (10YR 5/6) sandy g3 am gr nular structure; very friable; r ual wavy boundary. ro Wish yellow (10YR 6/6) loamy riable; medium acid; gradual ro nish yellow (10YR 6/8) sand; es strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) 'ery p le brown (10YR 7/4) sand; .dium cid. vy boundary. State soils hav thes andy A a horizons and loamy B ale brown (10YR 7/3) sand; horizon 35 to 60 thick E u derlain by sandy or ght gray (2.5Y 7/2) mottles; loamy sediment The soils are v rystrongly acid or edium acid; gradual wavy strongly acid i the A, E, and the pper part of the B horizon excep where lime has be n added. The lower 3 t gray (2.5Y 7/2) sand; part of the B orizon and the C hor on range `- int very pale brown (10YR 7/3) strongly aci to medium acid. ned; loose; slightly acid. The A or p horizon has hue of 10 R, value of 4 or 5, and chrom of 2 or 3. sandy horizons 80 inches or more The E h rizon has hue of 10YR, valu of 6 or 7, and ?om very strongly acid to slightly chroma o 3 to 8. It is loamy sand or loa y fine sand. has been added. Few to Some pe ons do not have an E horizon. (ins are in some pedons. The B horizon has hue of 7:5YR or 10Y value of 5 i of 10YR, value of 3 to 5, and r 6 h f 6 8 It The C horizo has hue 7, and chrom of 3 to 8. 10YR or 2.5Y value of 6 o Mottles orb se colors that occur within 40 inches of tl horizons ar sand, loamy s sand. State Series o , an c roma o or is sandy clay to m. 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 to The BC horizon has colors similar to the Bt h rizon, or e Cg horizon has hue of it is mottled in shades of red, yellow, or brown. The BC 7, and chroma of 1 or 2. horizon is sandy loam or fine sandy loam. ave chroma of 2 or less The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR to 2.5Y, value of 4 to surface. The C and Cg , and chroma of 2 to 8. It is sandy or loamy sediment. kd, loamy fine sand, or fine uffolk Series The tate series consists of ell drained soils that forme in moderately fine textur d sediment. These soils jare stream terraces. Slope ra es from 0 to 2 t. ca) pedon of Stat e loamy sa d, 0 to 2 percent ; 6 miles north of North Hari we on State Road o a private road 0.1 mile eas of Long Creek, 0.3 orth on the private road, and 0 feet east of road: The Suffolk series consists of well drained soils that formed in moderately fine textured sediment. These soils are on uplands. Slope ranges from 10 to 30 percent. Typical pedon of Suffolk loamy sand, 10 to 30 percent slopes; 5 miles north of main gate of Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station, 0.1 mile beyond base swimming pool, and 150 feet south of road: A-0 to 4 inches; gray (10YR 5/1) loamy sand; weak fine and medium granular structure; very friable; Cyravert County, North Carolina common fine, medium, and coarse roots; very strongly acid; clear wavy boundary. E-4 to 14 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) loamy sand; weak medium granular structure; very friable; common fine and medium roots; very strongly acid; abrupt wavy boundary. Bt-14 to 30 inches; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) sandy clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; few fine roots; common fine pores; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. BC-30 to 38 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) sandy loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. C1-38 to 70 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) loamy sand; massive; very friable; few small pockets of uncoated sand; occasional lenses or pockets of sandy loam increasing in abundance with depth; very strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. C2-70 to 80 inches; strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) sandy loam; massive; very friable; very strongly acid. Suffolk soils have sandy A and E horizons and a -Irr,y E horizon 30 to 48 inches thick underlain by -,,u y or loamy sediment. The soils are very strongly acid or strongly acid in the A, E, and B horizons except where lime has been added. The C horizon ranges from very strongly acid to medium acid. The A horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 3 to 5,, and chroma of 1 to 4. The E horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 3 to 6. It is loamy sand or loamy fine sand. The Bt and BC horizons have hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 4 to 8. The Bt horizon is sandy clay loam or clay loam, and the BC horizon is sandy loam or fine sandy loam. The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR to 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 2 to 8; or it is mottled in shades of red, yellow, brown, or gray. This horizon is sandy or loamy sediment. Tarboro Series e Tarboro series consists of somewhat cessively drain soils that formed in coarse textur sediment. These s 'Is are on stream terraces. S pe ranges from 0 to 6 perce Typical pe n of Tarboro sa , 0 to 6 percent slopes; 10 miles north New Bern n State Road 1400 to State Road 1482, 0.1 mi no on State Road 1482, and 50 feet east of road: A-0 to 5 inches ark gr sh brown (10YR 4/2) sand; weak fine anular struc re; very friable; common fine roo , strongly acid; c r wavy boundary. 91 C1-5 to 30 inches; brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) single grained; loose; medium acid; diffuse N boundary. C2 30 to 80 inches; yellow (10YR 7/6) sand; ained; loose; slightly acid. Tarb ro soils have sandy horizons 80 inc s or more thick. T soil ranges from strongly acid to lightly acid except w ere lime has been added. The A h rizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10 R, value of 3 to 5, and c roma of 2 to 4. The C hor on has hue of 10YR, val of 5 to 8, and chroma of 3 8; or hue of 7.5YR, val e of 5 to 7, and chroma of 6 o 8. Colors generally ar paler with increasing dep . The C horizon is s nd or loamy sand. Tomotley The Tomotley 193 that formed in mo soils are on stream percent. Typical pedon of north of North Harp east of the road: consists 91 poorly drained soils tely fine t tured sediment. These races. SI pe is less than 2 totley ne sandy loam; 3.8 miles on S to Road 1700 and 25 feet A-0 to 8 inches; black 1 weak medium granu fine and medium roc wavy boundary. Eg-8 to 11 inches; light sandy loam; weak friable; common fi E wavy boundary. Btg-11 to 33 inches; lic YR 2/1) fine sandy loam; structure; very friable; many very strongly acid; abrupt ish gray (10YR 6/2) fine granular structure; very very strongly acid; clear sandy clay loam; common yellow (10YR 6/ ) mottles; subangular bloc y structure; and slightly pla tic; few fine pores; very str ngly acid; gr, BCg-33 to 41 inc es; light gray loam; comm medium disti h gray (10YR 6/2) iium distinct brownish ak medium able, slightly sticky Dts; common fine aal wavy boundary. YR 7/2) fine sandy brownish yellow (10YR 6/6) ottles; weak medi m subangular blocky struc ure; very friable; ve strongly acid; gradual wa boundary. Cg1-41 to 47 nches; light gray (10Y 7/2) loamy sand; common edium distinct brownis yellow (10YR 6/6) mot es; massive; very friable, very strongly acid; cle r wavy boundary. Cg2-47 to 0 inches; light gray (10YR 7/1) sand; single graine , loose; medium acid. Tomotle soils have loamy A, E, and horizons 40 to 60 inches hick underlain by sandy or to y sediment. The soils ange from extremely acid to s ongly acid in the A, E, nd B horizons except where lime has been added. THOMAS ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS, P.A. JOHN G. THOMAS, P.E. Consulting Engineering - Engineering Surveying - Planning 1916 South Glenburnie Road #5 P.O. Box 1309 ? Q-66?ca? New Bern, North Carolina 28560 D [ (? [f ??;t (919) 637-2727 it- ; - Z 1992 -- TRANSMITTAL -- 9cY*9ck 9cic**?YickYYic4tkY wciieuncr_onnD TO : \ N..W7L--"rle (AJC A CL (1 X, - 1?L PROJECT: Ycc, wJq?K.J . . 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