HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0010034_Final Permit_20000710State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
July 10, 2000
RONALD & RICHARD HUETTMAN
ACRE STATION MEAT FARM
17076 HIGHWAY 32 NORTH
PINETOWN, NC 27865
Dear Mr. Huettman:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Permit No. WQ0010034
Ronald & Richard Huettman
Acre Station Meat Farm
Wastewater Spray Irrigation
Beaufort County
In accordance with your renewal application received November 15, 1999, we are forwarding herewith Permit
No. WQ0010034, dated July 10, 2000 to Ronald & Richard Huettman for the continued operation of the subject
wastewater treatment and spray irrigation facilities. Please note Permit Condition III.3 which requires the Permittee to
install an appropriate flow monitoring device.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until June 30. 2005, shall void Permit No. WQ0010034
issued June 9, 1995, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein. Please pay particular
attention to the monitoring requirements in this permit. Failure to establish an adequate system for collecting and
maintaining the required operational information will result in future compliance problems.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable, you have the right to request
an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this permit. This request must be
in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the
Office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-6714. Unless such demands are made
this permit shall be final and binding.
If you need additional information concerning this matter, please
extension 524.
;KKerr T. Stevens
cc: Beaufort County Health Department
Washington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Washington Regional Office, Groundwater Section
Groundwater Section, Central Office
Technical Assistance and Certification Unit
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
stir Miguez at (919) 733-5083
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone (919) 733-5083 Fax (919) 715-6048
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NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALEIGH
SPRAY IRRIGATION SYSTEM PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as amended, and
other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Ronald & Richard Huettman
(Acre Station Meat Farm)
Beaufort County
continued operation of a 11,840 GPD spray irrigation treatment and disposal facility consisting of septic tanks for the
collection of oil and grease, approximately 560 linear feet of 8-inch gravity sewer, approximately 100 linear feet of 6-
inch gravity sewer, a 95 GPM pump station with duplex pumps, high water alarms, and approximately 715 linear feet
of 4-inch force main, a 444,000 fts (approximately 3,200,000 gallons) lagoon, a 96 GPM effluent pump station with a
simplex pump, and three (3) spray fields with a total area of 9.03 acres to serve Acre Station Meat Farm
[approximately three -hundred (300) hogs and six (6) Reef cattle per week], with no discharge of wastes to the surface
waters, pursuant to the application received November 15, 1999, and in conformity with the project plan,
specifications, and other supporting data subsequently filed and approved by the Department of Environment and
Natural Resources and considered a part of this permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until June 30, 2005, shall void Permit No. WQ0010034
issued June 9, 1995, and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and limitations:
1. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The spray irrigation facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated at all times so that there is no
discharge to the surface waters, nor any contamination of ground waters which will render them
unsatisfactory for normal use. In the event that the facilities fail to perform satisfactorily, including the
creation of nuisance conditions or failure of the irrigation area to adequately assimilate the wastewater, the
Permittee shall take immediate corrective actions including those actions that may be required by the
Division of Water Quality (Division), such as the construction of additional or replacement wastewater
treatment and disposal facilities.
2. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for damages to surface or
groundwaters resulting from the operation of this facility.
3. The residuals generated from these treatment facilities must be disposed in accordance with General
Statute 143-215.1 and in a manner approved by the Division.
4. Diversion or bypassing of the untreated wastewater from the treatment facilities is prohibited.
The following buffers shall be maintained:
a) 400 feet between wetted area and any residence or places of public assembly under separate
ownership,
b) 150 feet between wetted area and property lines,
c) 100 feet between wetted area and wells,
d) 100 feet between wetted area and drainageways or surface water bodies,
e) 50 feet between wetted area and public right of ways,
f) 100 feet between wastewater treatment units and wells, and
g) 50 feet between wastewater treatment units and property lines.
Some of the buffers specified above may not have been included in previous permits for this waste
treatment and disposal system. These buffers are not intended to prohibit or prevent modifications, which
are required by the Division, to improve performance of the existing treatment facility. These buffers do,
however, apply to modifications of the treatment and disposal facilities which are for the purpose of
increasing the flow that is tributary to the facility. These buffers do apply to any expansion or
modification of the spray irrigation areas and apply in instances in which the sale of property would cause
any of the buffers now complied with, for the treatment and disposal facilities, to be violated. The
applicant is advised that any modifications to the existing facilities will require a permit modification.
6. Any residuals from the wastewater lagoon which are to be land applied shall be land applied at agronomic
rates as established by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and shall meet one of the following
stabilization methods to control possible nuisance conditions:
a) the residuals are subsurfacely injected, or
b) the residuals are incorporated into the soil within 24 hours, or
c) sufficient lime is added to the residuals to create a uniform mixture and achieve a pH of 10 for thirty
minutes prior to being surface land applied.
In addition to the above, the following buffers shall be maintained for any wastewater residuals which are
to be land applied:
a) 400 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for surface application
method; however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a minimum of 100 feet upon written
consent of the owner and approval from the Washington Regional Office,
b) 200 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for subsurface
residual injection method; however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a minimum of 100
feet upon written consent of the owner and the Washington Regional Office,
c) 100 feet from any public or private water supply source, waters classified SA or SB, and any Class 1
or Class II impounded reservoir used as a source of drinking water for both methods,
d) 100 feet from any streams classified as WS or B, any other stream, canal, marsh, or coastal waters and
any other lake or impoundment for surface application,
e) 50 feet from any streams classified as WS or B, any other stream, canal, marsh, or coastal waters and
any other lake or impoundment for subsurface application,
f) 100 feet from property lines for both surface and subsurface application methods,
g) 50 feet from public right of ways for both application methods,
h) 10 feet from upslope interceptor drains and water diversions for both application methods, and
i) 25 feet from downslope interceptor drains, surface water diversions, groundwater drainage systems
and surface drainage ditches for both application methods.
The Washington Regional Office, telephone number (252) 946-6481, shall be notified prior to„the initial
land a lication of wastewater residuals from the lagoon.
2
II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
The facilities shall be properly maintained and operated at all times.
2. Upon classification of the facility by the Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification
Commission (WPCSOCC), the Permittee shall employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator to
be in responsible charge (ORC) of the wastewater treatment facilities. The operator must hold a certificate
of the type and grade at least equivalent to or greater than the classification assigned to the wastewater
treatment facilities by the WPCSOCC. The Permittee must also employ a certified back-up operator of the
appropriate type and grade to comply with the conditions of 15A NCAC 8A .0202. The ORC of the
facility must visit each Class I facility at least weekly and each Class 11, 111, and IV facility at least daily,
excluding weekends and holidays, and must properly manage and document daily operation and
maintenance of the facility and must comply with all other conditions of 15A NCAC 8A .0202.
A suitable year round vegetative cover shall be maintained.
4. Irrigation shall not be performed during inclement weather or when the ground is in a condition that will
cause runoff.
Adequate measures shall be taken to prevent wastewater runoff from the spray field.
6. The facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -discharge system to prevent the
discharge of any wastewater resulting from the operation of this facility.
7. The application rate shall not exceed a cumulative loading of 42.0 inches over any twelve (12) month
period at an instantaneous application rate not to exceed 0.3 inches per hour.
8. No type of wastewater other than that from Acre Station Meat Farm shall be sprayed onto the irrigation
area.
9. No traffic or equipment shall be allowed on the disposal area except while installation occurs or while
normal maintenance is being performed.
10. Public access to the land application sites shall be controlled during active site use. Such controls may
include the posting of signs showing the activities being conducted at each site.
11. Freeboard in the Iagoon shall not be less than two feet at any time.
III. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, soil or plant tissue analyses) deemed necessary by
the Division to insure surface and ground water protection will be established and an acceptable sampling
reporting schedule shall be followed.
2. Adequate records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking the amount of wastewater disposed. These
records shall include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following information:
a. date of irrigation,
b. volume of wastewater irrigated,
c. field irrigated,
d. length of time field is irrigated,
e. continuous weekly, monthly, and year-to-date hydraulic (incheslacre) loadings for each field,
f. weather conditions, and
g. maintenance of cover crops.
Influent flow shall be continuously monitored and daily flow values shall be reported on Form NDMR.
The Permittee shall install an appropriate flow measurement device consistent with approved engineering
and scientific practices to ensure the accuracy and reliability of influent flow measurement. Flow
measurement devices selected shall be capable of measuring flows with a maximum deviation of less than
10 percent from true flow, accurately calibrated at a minimum of once per year, and maintained to ensure
that the accuracy of the measurements is consistent with the accepted capability of that type of device.
Records of flow measurement device calibration shall be kept on file by the Permittee for a period of at
least three years. At a minimum, data to be included in this documentation shall be:
a. Date of flow measurement device calibration
b. Name of person performing calibration
c. Percent from true flow
Plans and specifications for the flow measuring device shall be prepared by a licensed Professional
Engineer and submitted to the appropriate regional office 30 days prior to installation. The flow -
measuring device shall be installed within I year of the date of this permit.
4. The effluent from the subject facilities shall be monitored by the Permittee at the point prior to irrigation
every March, July, and November (if spray irrigation occurs during these months) for the following
parameters:
BOD5 TSS NO3 as N
Fecal Coliform pH TKN
NH3 as N Sodium PAN by Calculation
Magnesium Calcium
Sodium Adsorption Ratio by Calculation
5. Three (3) copies of all operation and disposal records (as specified in condition 111 2) on Form NDAR-1
shall be submitted on or before the last day of the following month. Three (3) copies of all effluent
monitoring data (as specified in condition III 3) on Form NDMR-1 shall be submitted on or before the last
day of April, August, and December. All information shall be submitted to the following address:
NC Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
6. Proper records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking all land application of wastewater residual
activities. These records shall include, but are not necessarily limited to the following information:
a) date of residual application,
b) location of residual application (site, field, or zone #),
c) method of application,
d) method of stabilization,
e) weather conditions (sunny, cloudy, raining, etc.),
f) soil conditions,
g) type of crop or crops to be grown on field,
h) volume of residuals applied in gallons/acre, dry tons/acre, or kilograms/hectacre,
i) vertical distance from land surface to water table,
j) PAN applied by crop.
4
7. Noncompliance Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Washington Regional Office, telephone number (252) 946-
6481, as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the next working day following the
occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following:
a. Any occurrence at the wastewater treatment facility which results in the treatment of significant
amounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or characteristic, such as the dumping of the
contents of a sludge digester; the known passage of a slug of hazardous substance through the facility;
or any other unusual circumstances.
b. Any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render the facility incapable of
adequate wastewater treatment such as mechanical or electrical failures of pumps, aerators,
compressors, etc.
c. Any failure of a pumping station, sewer line, or treatment facility resulting in a by-pass directly to
receiving waters without treatment of all or any portion of the influent to such station or facility.
d. Any time that self -monitoring information indicates that the facility has gone out of compliance with
its permit limitations.
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in letter form within five
(5) days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline the actions taken or
proposed to be taken to ensure that the problem does not recur.
AV. GROUNDWATER„ REQUIREMENTS
If the two piezometer wells required by the previous permit (WQ0010034, issued June 9, 1995) have not
yet been installed in the two spray fields, two monitor wells shall be installed in their place to monitor
groundwater elevation prior to beginning waste disposal operations. The well shall be constructed such
that the water level in the well is never above or below the screened (open) portion of the well at any time
of the year. Each monitoring well shall be located at the review boundary, constructed in accordance with
this permit, and approved by the Washington Regional Office prior to installation.
2. Water levels within each of the wells/piezometers will be measured each week during the operation of the
spray irrigation system and shall be corrected to indicate the distance from the water table to the surface of
the ground. A record of all recorded water level measurements shall be kept at the site and shall, upon
request, be made available for examination by State personnel.
All wells that are constructed for the purposes of groundwater monitoring shall be constructed in
accordance with 15A NCAC 2C .0108 (Standards of Construction for Wells Other than Water Supply) and
any other state and local laws and regulations pertaining to well construction.
4. The Washington Regional Office telephone number (252) 946-6481 shall be notified at least forty-eight
(48) hours prior to the construction of any monitoring well so that an inspection can be made of the
monitoring well location. Such notification to the regional groundwater supervisor shall be made during
the normal office hours from 8:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding State
holidays.
5. Within sixty (60) days of completion of all monitoring wells, the pertnittee shall submit two original
copies of a scaled topographic map (scale no greater than 1" :100') signed and sealed by a professional
engineer or a state licensed land surveyor that indicates all of the following information:
a) the location and identity of each monitoring well,
b) the location of all components of the waste disposal system,
c) the location of all property boundaries,
d) the latitude and longitude of the established horizontal control monument,
e) the relative elevation of the top of the well casing (which shall be known as the "measuring point"), and
f) the depth of the water below the measuring point at the time the measuring point is established.
This survey shall be conducted using approved practices outlined in North Carolina General Statutes
Chapter 89C and the Nortb Carolina Administrative Code Title 21, Chapter 56. The surveyor shall
establish a horizontal control monument on the property of the waste disposal system and determine the
latitude and longitude of this horizontal control monument. The positional accuracy of features listed in a.
through e. above shall have a ratio of precision not to exceed an error of closure of 1 foot per 10,000 feet
of perimeter of the survey. Any features located by the radial method will be located from a minimum of
two points, Horizontal control monuments shall be installed in such a manner and made of such materials
that the monument will not be destroyed due to activities that may take place on the property. The map
shall also be surveyed using the North American Datum of 1983 coordinate system and shall indicate the
datum on the map. All bearings and azimuths shall be based on either the true or NAD 83 grid meridian. If
a Global Positioning System (GPS) is used to determine the latitude and longitude of the horizontal control
monument, a GPS receiver that has the capability to perform differential GPS shall be used and all data
collected by the GPS receiver will be differentially corrected.
The maps and any supporting documentation shall be sent to the Groundwater Section, NC Division of
Water Quality, 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1636.
6. Within thirty (30) days of completion of all well construction activities, a certification must be received
from a professional engineer or a licensed geologist certifying that that monitoring wells are located and
constructed in accordance with the Well Construction Standards (15A NCAC 2C) and this permit. The
certification should be submitted with copies of the Well Completion Form (GW-1) for each well. Mail
this certification and the associated GW-1 forms to the Permits and Compliance Unit, Groundwater
Section, 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1636.
7. No waste disposal activities shall be undertaken when the seasonal high water table is Iess than three (3)
feet below land surface.
8. Any additional groundwater quality monitoring, as deemed necessary by the Division, shall be provided
9. The COMPLIANCE BOUNDARY for the disposal system is specified by regulations in 15A NCAC 2L,
Groundwater Classifications and Standards. The Compliance Boundary is for the disposal system
constructed after December 31, 1983 is established at either (1) 250 feet from the waste disposal area, or
(2) 50 feet within the property boundary, whichever is closest to the waste disposal area. An exceedance
of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to immediate
remediation action in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under General Statute 143-
215.6A(a)(1).
In accordance with 15A NCAC 2L, a REVIEW BOUNDARY is established around the disposal systems
midway between the Compliance Boundary and the perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any exceedance
of standards at the Review Boundary shall require remediation action on the part of the permittee.
V. INSPECTIONS
Adequate inspection, maintenance, and cleaning shall be provided by the Permittee to insure proper
operation of the subject facilities.
2. The Permittee or his designee shall inspect the wastewater treatment and disposal facilities to prevent
malfunctions and deterioration, operator errors and discharges which may cause or lead to the release of
wastes to the environment, a threat to human health, or a nuisance. The Permittee shall keep an inspection
log or summary including at least the date and time of inspection, observations trade, and any
maintenance, repairs, or corrective actions taken by the Permittee. This log of inspections shall be
maintained by the Permittee for a period of three years from the date of the inspection and shall be made
available upon request to the Division or other permitting authority.
Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division may, upon presentation of
credentials, enter and inspect any property, premises or place on or related to the disposal site or facility at
any reasonable time for the purpose of determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any
records that must be maintained under the terms and conditions of this permit, and may obtain samples of
groundwater, surface water, or leachate.
VI. GENERAL CONDITIONS
This permit shall become voidable unless the facilities are constructed in accordance with the conditions of
this permit, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting data.
2. This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in the application
and other supporting data.
This permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the facilities to change ownership, or there
is a name change of the Permittee, a formal permit request must be submitted to the Division accompanied
by an application fee, documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting materials as may be
appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered on its merits and may or may not be
approved.
4. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this permit may subject the Permittee to an
enforcement action by the Division in accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.6A to 143-
215.6C.
5. The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee from complying with any and all statutes,
rules, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other government agencies (local, state, and
federal) which have jurisdiction.
6. A set of approved plans and specifications for the subject project must be retained by the Permittee for the
life of the project.
7. The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by the Permittee within thirty (30) days after
being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause the Division to initiate action to
revoke this permit as specified by 15A NCAC 211.0205 (c)(4).
8. The Permittee, at least six (6) months prior to the expiration of this permit, shall request its extension.
Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the facilities described therein,
and if warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time and under such conditions and limitations
as it may deem appropriate.
The subject wastewater treatment and disposal facilities shall be connected to an operational publicly
owned wastewater collection system within 180 days of its availability to the subject facilities, if the
subject wastewater treatment or disposal facilities are in noncompliance with the terms and conditions of
this non -discharge permit or the governing statutes or regulations. Prior to the initiation of these
connection activities, appropriate approval must be received from this Division.
7
Permit issued this the tenth day of July. 2000
NORTH OLINA EN N NTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
r
j
f � -
.Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number WQ0010034
Permit No. WQ0010034
July 10, 2000
ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATION
Partial Final
1, , as a duly registered Professional Engineer in the State of North
Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically, weekly, full time) the construction of the project,
Project Name Location and County
for the Permittee hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the
construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of this permit,
the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials.
Signature
Date
Registration No.
Copyright (0) 1997, Wq*ech, inc
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATORS
CERTIFICATION COMMISSION
CLASSIFICATION
RATING SHEET FOR WATER POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEMS
FACILITY INFORMATION:
NAME OF FACILITY: r C_ S
MAILING ADDRESS: I I-C3
COUNTY; l7CLL`.L& r'
0 n N3C
z-146 5
CONTACT PERSON: QO r10+ `U � kArw1TELEPHONE: (Z52 ) 2 Z 71-34n
PERMIT NO: OO Check One: NC WQX,-- HEALTH DP
ORC: �7Lc►e�t'�ar1 n TELEPHONE:
RATING INFORMATION: (Before completing this section, please refer to pages 2-4)
o . o »,% y MQ-�D Y
PERMITTED FLOW: L BNR? YES NO
CHECK CLASSIFICATION: WASTEWATER: I
COLLECTION: I
SPRAY IRRIGATION X SUBSURFACE
PHYSICALICHEMICAL GRADE I
2
3
4
2
3
4
LAND APPLICATION
GRADE II
RATED BY: REGION: V,'�bQQo DATE: t l
(ZS Z)
REGIONAL OFFICE TELEPHONE NUMBER: �LI `�p L�� EXT: V7
Classification of Biological Water Pollution Control Treatment Systems:
Grade I Biological WPCS
- Septic tank/sand filter systems
- Biological lagoon systems
- Constructed wetlands and associated appurtenances
Grade II Biological WPCS
- Systems that utilize an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow
less than or equal to 0.5 million gallons per day (mgd)
Grade III Biological WPCS
- Systems that utilize an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow
of greater than 0.5 through 2.5 million gallons per day (mgd)
- Grade II systems that are required to achieve biological nutrient reduction
Grade IV Biological WPCS
- Systems that utilizing an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow
of greater than 2.5 million gallons per day (mgd)
- Grade III systems that are required to achieve biological nutrient reduction
* Biological Nutrient Reduction -
The reduction of total nitrogen or total phosphorous by an activated sludge or fixed growth
process as required by the facilities permit.
Classification of Collection Water Pollution Control Systems:
(whichever provides lowest grade)
Same grade as biological water pollution control system. Grade of system:
Based on population served:
1,500 or Less = Grade I
1,501 to 15,000 = Grade II
15,001 to 50,000 = Grade III
50,001 or more = Grade IV
Classification of Spray Irrigation Water Pollution Control Systems:
Systems which utilize spray irrigation for the reuse or disposal of wasterwater.
These systems include: septic tanks, sand filter, oil/water separators, lagoons,
storage basins, screening, sedimentation. Systems other than those listed above
shall be subject to additional classification.
Classification of Land Application of Residuals Systems:
Systems permitted and dedicated for land application of residuals that are produced by a
water pollution control system or contaminated soils.
Classification of Phvsical/Chemical Water Pollution Control Treatment Systems:
Grade I Physical/Chemical: Any water pollution control system that utilizes a primarily
physical process to treat wastewater. This classification includes groundwater
remediation systems. **
Grade II Physical/Chemical: Any water pollution control system that utilizes a primarily
chemical process to treat wastewater. This classification includes reverse osmosis,
electrodialysis, and ultrafiltration systems. **
** Any water pollution control system that utilizes a phyicaUchemical process to enhance an
activated sludge or fixed growth process, shall not be subject to additional classification.
Classification of Subsurface Water Pollution Control Systems:
Systems which utilize the soil for subsurface treatment and disposal of wastewater
and/or are required to have a certified operator under 15A NCAC 18A.1961. ***
Any subsurface system that has as part of its treatment process a water pollution control
systems that may be classified under Rules .0302 through .0307 of this section shall be
subject to addional classification.
Definitions
Activated Sludge - shall mean a biological wastewater treatment process in which predominantly
biodegradable polluntants in wastewater are absorbed, or adsorbed by living aerobic organisms and
bacteria.
Chemical Process - shall mean a wastewater pollution control system process consisting
exclusively of the addition of chemicals to treat wastewater.
Collection System - shall mean a continuous connections of pipelines, conduits, pumping
stations, and other related constructions used to conduct wastewater to the water pollution
control system.
Electrodialysis System - shall mean a system utl.izing a selective separation of dissolved solids
process that is based on electrical charge and diffusion through a semipermeable membrane.
Physical Process - shall mean any water pollution control system process consisting of
electrodialysis, adsorption, absorption, air stripping, gravimetric sedimentation, floation, and
filtration as a means of treatment.
Reverse Osmosis System - shall mean a system which utilizes solutions and se nipermable
membranes to separate and treat wastewater.
Ultrafiltration System - shall mean a system which utilizes a membrane filter to remove
pollutants from wastewater.
Water Pollution Control System - shall paean any system for the collection, treatment, or
disposal of wastewater and is classified under the provision of G.S. 90A-37.
Note: Please refer to G.S. 90A-37 for additional information and definitions.