WQ0009064_Final Permit_20140407

NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
April 7, 2014
Mark Emamian and Marilyn Carter
100 San Sophia Drive
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
Dear Mr. Emamian and Ms. Carter:
Jahn E, Skvarla, III
Secretary
Subject: Permit No. WQ0009064
Mark Emamian and Marilyn
Carter SFR
Single -Family Residence
Wastewater Irrigation System
Orange County
In accordance with your permit renewal request received February 3, 2014, we are forwarding
herewith Permit No. WQ0009064, dated April 7, 2014, to Mark Emamian and Marilyn Carter for the
continued operation of the subject single-family residence (SFR) wastewater treatment and irrigation
facilities. Please note that this renewed permit shall become effective on August 1, 2014 (i.e. the day
after the expiration date of the existing permit), which may differ from the issuance date of this letter.
This permit shall be effective from August 1, 2014, until July 31, 2019, shall void Permit No.
WQ0009064 issued August 24, 2005, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified
therein. An extension shall be requested at least six months prior to the expiration of this permit.
Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the facility described therein
and, if warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time and under such conditions and limitations
as it may deem appropriate.
Please pay particular attention to the operation and maintenance requirements listed in Section III
for they may differ from the previous permit issuance. Failure to establish an adequate system for
collecting and maintaining the required operational information shall result in future compliance
problems.
If any parts, requirements or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable, the Permittee
has the right to request an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within 30 days following receipt of
this permit. This request shall be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the
North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings at 6714 Mail
Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-6714. Unless such demands are made, this permit shall be final and
binding.
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone; 919.807-64641Internet: http:toortW.ncdenr.orag/web/wq
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer — Made in part with recycled paper

Mary Brnamian and Marilyn Carter SFR
Page 2 of 2
If you need additional information concerning this matter, please contact Michael Rogers at (919)
807-6406 or [e-mail].
Sincerely,
/homas A. Reeder Director
Division of Water Resources
cc: Orange County Health Department
Raleigh Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Permit File WQ0009064
otebook File WQ0009064

I.
NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALEIGH
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENCE WASTEWATER IRRIGATION SYSTEM PERMIT
In accordance with: the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Mark Emamian and Marilyn Carter
Orange County
FOR THE
continued operation of a 480 gallon per day (GPD) single family residence (SFR) wastewater treatment
and irrigation facility consisting of a 1,200 gallon baffled septic tank, a 1,200 gallon sand filter pump tank
with a 20 gallon per minute (GPM) pump, a 420 square foot (ft) dual subsurface sand filter, a table
chlorinator, two (2) 1,500 gallon interconnected storage/pump tanks with a 20 GPM pump and
audible/visual alarms, a 13,500 ft2 spray irrigation area with eleven (11) 2.2 GPM spray heads, and all
associated piping and appurtenances, to serve the Mark Emamian and Marilyn Carter residence at 300
Mimosa Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, with no discharge of wastes to the surface waters, pursuant to the
application received February 3, 2014, and in conformity with the project plan, specifications, and other
supporting data subsequently filed and approved by the Department of Environment and Natural
Resources and considered a part of this permit.
This permit shall be effective from August 1, 2014, until July 31, 2019, shall void Permit No.
WQ0009064 issued August 24, 2005, and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and
limitations:
1. No later than six months prior to the expiration of this permit, the Permittee shall request renewal of this
permit on official Division forms. Upon receipt of the request, the Division will review the adequacy of the
facilities described therein, and if warranted, will renew the permit for such period of time and under such
conditions and limitations as it may deem appropriate. Please note Rule 15A NCAC 02T .0105(d) requires
an updated site map to be submitted with the permit renewal application.
2. In accordance with 15A NCAC 02T .0607, if a public or community sewage system is or becomes
available, the subject single-family residence wastewater treatment and irrigation facilities shall be closed
and all wastewater shall be discharged into the public or community sewage system within 180 days of its
availability. Prior to the initiation of these connection activities, appropriate Division approval shall be
received.
WQ0009064 Version 3.0 Shell Version 140324 Page 1 of 6

H. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
1. The subject non. -discharge facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated at all times so there is no
discharge to surface waters, nor any contravention of groundwater or surface water standards. In the event
the facilities fail to perform satisfactorily, including the creation of nuisance conditions due to improper
operation and maintenance, or failure of the irrigation areas to adequately assimilate the effluent, the
Permittee shall take immediate corrective actions including Division required actions, such as the
construction of additional or replacement wastewater treatment or disposal facilities.
2. This permit shall not relieve the Permittee of their responsibility for damages to groundwater or surface
water resulting from the operation of this facility.
3. Application rates, whether hydraulic, nutrient or other pollutant, shall not exceed those specified in the
following table:
TABLE 1—APPLICATION LIMITATIONS
Field
Parameter
Hourly Rate
Yearly Max
Units
1
01284- Non Discharge Application Rate
.2
20.8
Inches
4. The subject facility has been approved to land apply wastewater effluent on the following fields:
TABLE 2 — IRRIGATION AREA INFORMATION
Field
Owner
County
Latitude
Longitude
Net
Acrea a
Dominant
Soil Series
1
Mark Bmamian and Marilyn Carter
Orange
35,58.55
79.01.31
.31
EnB
Total
.31
5. The Operation and Maintenance Agreement (attached) between the Permittee and the Division of Water
Resources is incorporated herein by reference and shall be a condition of this permit. Noncompliance with
the terms of the Operation and Maintenance Agreement shall subject the Permittee to all sanctions provided
by North Carolina General Statutes § 143-215.6A to § 143-215.6C for violation of or failure to act in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this permit.
6. In accordance with 15A NCAC 02L .0107(i), the compliance boundary is established at the property
boundary. Any exceedance of standards at the compliance boundary shall require action in accordance with
15A NCAC 02L .0106.
7. In accordance with 15A NCAC 02L .0108, the review boundary is established midway between the
compliance boundary and the effluent disposal area. Any exceedance of groundwater standards at the
review boundary shall require action in accordance with 15A NCAC 02L .0106.
8. The Permittee shall apply for a permit modification to establish a new compliance boundary prior to any
sale or transfer of property affecting a compliance boundary.
9. The facilities permitted herein shall be constructed according to the following setbacks:
a. The setbacks for irrigation sites permitted under 15A NCAC 02H .0200 shall be as follows (all
distances in feet). -
Any habitable residence or place of public assembly under separate ownership
ii. Surface waters:
iii. Any well with exception of monitoring wells:
iv. Any property line:
v. Any swimming pool:
vi. Public right of way:
400*
100
100
150*
100
50
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b. The setbacks for storage and treatment units permitted under 15A NCAC 02H .0200 shall be as
follows (all distances in feet):
i. Any well with exception of monitoring wells: 100
ii. Any property line: 50
*Buffer variances have been granted as long as existing and/or planted vegetation buffers are
maintained between the spray field and adjoining homes and property lines. Three (3) existing
houses are within 400 feet of the irrigation field. These houses are at distances of 258, 265 and
275 feet. The spray field is 10 feet from the Duke Forest property line. Waivers have been
signed by all parties involved and are considered part of this permit. All possible measures
shall be taken with the vegetative buffers to prevent spray drift from reaching adjoining homes
and property lines.
III. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
1. The facilities shall be properly maintained and operated at all times. The facilities shall be effectively
maintained and operated as a non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastewater
resulting from the operation of this facility. The Permittee shall maintain an Operation and
Maintenance Plan pursuant to 15A NCAC 02T .0604(f).
2. Upon the Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification Commission's (WPCSOCC)
classification of the subject non -discharge facilities, in accordance with 15A NCAC 08G .0200 the
Permittee shall designate and employ a certified operator in responsible charge (ORC) and one or
more certified operator(s) as back-up ORC(s). The ORC or their back-up shall visit the facilities in
accordance with 15A NCAC 08G .0200, and shall comply with all other conditions specified in the
previously cited rules.
3. A suitable year round vegetative cover shall be maintained at all times, such that crop health is
optimized, allows for even distribution of effluent and allows inspection of the irrigation system.
4. Adequate measures shall be taken to prevent effluent ponding in or runoff from the irrigation sites
listed in Table 2 of Condition II.4.
5. Irrigation shall not be performed during inclement weather or when the ground is in a condition that
will cause ponding or runoff.
6. Only effluent from the Mark Emamian and Marilyn Carter SFR shall be irrigated on the sites listed in
Table 2 of Condition II.4.
7. No automobiles or machinery shall be allowed on the irrigation sites except during equipment
installation or while maintenance is being performed.
8. Public access to the irrigation sites and wastewater treatment facilities shall be prohibited. Fencing
shall be provided to prevent access to the irrigation site (minimum 2-strand wire) and treatment units
shall be secured with locks on all tank accesses and control panels.
The residuals generated from the wastewater treatment facilities shall be disposed or utilized in
accordance with 15A NCAC 02T 1100.
10. Diversion or bypassing of untreated or partially treated wastewater from the treatment facilities is
prohibited.
11. Pump/dosing tank shall have audible and visual alarms external to any structure.
12. A water -tight seal on all treatment/storage units or minimum of two feet protection from the 100-year
flood plain elevation shall be provided.
WQ0009064 Version 3.0 Shell Version 140324 Page 3 of 6

13. The Permittee is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the entire treatment and disposal
system including, but not limited to, the following items:
a. The septic tank shall be checked annually and pumped out as needed. The septic tank effluent
filter(s) shall be checked and cleaned at the same frequency as the septic tank.
b. The tablet chlorinator shall be checked weekly. Wastewater grade chlorine tablets (calcium
hypochlorite) shall be added as needed to provide proper chlorination. Pool chlorine tablets shall
not be used.
c. The storage, pump, and alarm systems shall be inspected monthly. The scum layer shall be
removed at the same interval as the septic tank is cleaned out.
d. The system shall be inspected monthly to make certain of the proper operation of the spray heads,
that the system is free of leaks, that the vegetative growth allows a proper spray pattern, that the
soil is assimilating the disposed treated wastewater with no surface runoff, and that no
objectionable odors are being generated.
IV. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Any Division required monitoring (including groundwater, plant tissue, soil and surface water
analyses) necessary to ensure groundwater and surface water protection shall be established, and an
acceptable sampling reporting schedule shall be followed.
2. Noncompliance Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Raleigh Regional Office, telephone number 919-791-
4200 as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours, or on the next working day following the
occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following:
a. Any process unit failure (e.g., mechanical, electrical, etc.), due to known or unknown reasons,
rendering the facility incapable of adequate wastewater treatment.
b. Any facility failure resulting in a by-pass directly to receiving surface waters.
Any time self -monitoring indicates the facility has gone out of compliance with its permit
limitations.
d. Ponding in or runoff from the irrigation sites.
Any emergency requiring immediate reporting (e.g., discharges to surface waters, imminent failure of
a storage structure, etc.) outside normal business hours shall be reported to the Division's Emergency
Response Personnel at telephone number [phone], [phone], or [phone].
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in letter form within
five days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline the actions taken or
proposed to be taken to ensure the problem does not recur.
V. INSPECTIONS
The Permittee shall provide adequate inspection and maintenance to ensure proper operation of the
wastewater treatment and irrigation facilities.
2. The Permittee or their designee shall inspect the wastewater treatment and irrigation facilities to
prevent malfunctions, facility deterioration and operator errors resulting in discharges, which may
cause the release of wastes to the environment, a threat to human health or a public nuisance. The
Permittee shall maintain an inspection log that includes, at a minimum, the date and time of
inspection, observations made, and any maintenance, repairs, or corrective actions taken. The
Permittee shall maintain this inspection log for a period of five years from the date of the inspection,
and this log shall be made available to the Division upon request.
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3. Any duly authorized Division representative may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect
any property, premises or place on or related to the wastewater treatment and irrigation facilities
permitted herein at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining compliance with this permit;
may inspect or copy any records required to be maintained under the terms and conditions of this
permit, and may collect groundwater, surface water or leachate samples.
VI. GENERAL CONDITIONS
1. Failure to comply with the conditions and limitations contained herein may subject the Permittee to
an enforcement action by the Division in accordance with North Carolina General Statutes 143-
215.6A to 143-215.6C.
2. This permit shall become voidable if the permitted facilities are not constructed in accordance with
the conditions of this permit, the Division approved plans and specifications, and other supporting
documentation.
3. This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in the permit
application, Division approved plans and specifications, and other supporting documentation. No
variances to applicable rules governing the construction or operation of the permitted facilities are
granted, unless specifically requested and approved in this permit pursuant to 15A NCAC 02T
.0105(n).
4. The issuance of this permit does not exempt the Permittee from complying with any and all statutes,
rules, regulations, or ordinances, which may be imposed by other jurisdictional government agencies
(e.g., local, state, and federal). Of particular concern to the Division are applicable river buffer rules
in 15A NCAC 02B .0200; erosion and sedimentation control requirements in 15A NCAC Chapter 4
and under the Division's General Permit NCG010000; any requirements pertaining to wetlands under
15A NCAC 02B .0200 and 02H .0500; and documentation of compliance with Article 21 Part 6 of
Chapter 143 of the General Statutes.
5. In the event the permitted facilities change ownership or the Permittee changes their name, a formal
permit modification request shall be submitted to the Division. This request shall be made on official
Division forms, and shall include appropriate property ownership documentation and other supporting
documentation as necessary. The Permittee of record shall remain fully responsible for maintaining
and operating the facilities permitted herein until a permit is issued to the new owner.
6. The Permittee shall retain a set of Division approved plans and specifications for the life of the
facilities permitted herein.
7. The Permittee shall maintain this permit until all permitted facilities herein are properly closed or
permitted under another permit issued by the appropriate permitting authority pursuant to 15A NCAC
02T .01050).
8. This permit is subject to revocation or unilateral modification upon 60 days notice from the Division
Director, in whole or part for the requirements listed in 15A NCAC 02T .0110.
9. Unless the Division Director grants a variance, expansion of the permitted facilities contained herein
shall not be granted if the Permittee exemplifies any of the criteria in 15A NCAC 02T .0120(b).
10. The Permittee shall pay the annual fee within 30 days after being billed by the Division. Failure to
pay the annual fee accordingly shall be cause for the Division to revoke this permit pursuant to 15A
NCAC 02T .0105(e)(3).
WQ0009064 Version 3.0 Shell Version 140324 Page 5 of 6

Permit issued this the 7ei day of April 2014
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
9:!�� r
ThonNg A. Reeder, Director
Division of Water Resources
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number WQ0009064
WQ0009064 Version 3.0 Shell Version 140324 Page 6 of 6

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Resources
DWR
15A NCAC 02T .0600 — SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENCE WASTEWATER IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
FORM- SFRWWIS O&M no 13
Division of Water Resources
Permit No. !A
County: ni
Property owner(s) as appearing on the recorded deed: L '
Mailing address: a f
Facility address:
Irrigation Method: SPRAY ❑ DRIP
I / We agree to operate and maintain the single -fancily residence wastewater treatment and irrigation system as follows:
1. The Permittee is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the entire wastewater treatment and irrigation
system_ includi na, but not limited to, the fello;r:ir.g items: RE
@VEr %VET"ij�J0,V
a. The septic tank shall be checked annually and pumped out as needed. Fc�
3 2014
b. The septic tank effluent filter shall be checked and cleaned annually. Water
Qu.li�
Perm!fti!, S.caa
c. Accessible sand filter surfaces shall be raked and leveled every six months and any/vegetaVive FAh shall be
removed manually.
d. ❑ The tablet chlorinator shall be checked weekly. Wastewater grade tablets (calcium hypochlorite) shall be
added as needed to provide proper chlorination (pool chlorine tablets shall not be used), OR
❑ The ultraviolet disinfection unit shall be checked weekly. The lamp(s) and quartz sleeve(s) shall be
cleaned or replaced as needed to ensure proper disinfection.
e. All pump and alarm systems shall be inspected monthly.
f. The irrigation system shall be inspected monthly to ensure that the system is free of leaks, that all irrigation
equipment is operating as designed, that vegetative growth does not interfere with the system inspection or
operation, that the soil is assimilating the disposed treated wastewater with no visible runoff or ponding, and
that no objectionable odors are being generated.
2. Failure to pay the annual fee shall be cause for the Division to revoke the permit pursuant to 15A NCAC 02T
.0105(e)(3).
3. The Permittee's failure to properly operate this system is subject to a penalty up to $25,000 per day.
4: Failure to meet the permit conditions or violation of the State's surface water or groundwater regulations may void
the permit.
All owners appearing on the legally recorded property deed shall sign this Operation & Maintenance Agreement
I / We understand the above requirem is and agree these terms as part of the issued permit.
Jwner Signature: Date:
Owner Signature: j Date: l
r
FORM: SFRWWIS 0&M 08-13 Page 1 of 1
is