WQ0007511_Final Permit_19930806

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
August 6, 1993
Thomas R. Shelton, President and C.E.O.
Case Farms, Inc. (Breeden Poultry and Egg)
Post Office Box 308
Morganton, North Carolina 28655
Dear Mr. Shelton:
A I'
4
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I DEHNR
Subject: Permit No. WQ0007511
Case Farms, Inc.
Land Application of Sludge
Burke County
In accordance with your application received February 2, 1993, we are forwarding herewith Permit
No. WQ0007511, dated August 6, 1993, to Case Farms, Inc. (formerly Breeden Poultry and Egg) for the
continued operation of a land application of sludge program.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 31, 1998, shall void Permit No.
9973R2 issued March 10, 1988 and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein.
Please pay particular attention to the monitoring requirements in this permit. Failure to establish an
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required operational information will result in future
compliance problems.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable to you, you have
the right to request an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within 30 days following receipt of this
permit. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of North
Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, P.O. Drawer 27447,
Raleigh, NC 27611-7447. Unless such demands are made this permit shall be final and binding.
If you need additional information concerning this matter, please contact & Michael D. Allen at
[phone].
Sincerely,
A. Prest Howard, Jr., P.E.
Director
cc: Burke County Health Department
Asheville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Asheville Regional Office, Groundwater Section
Jack Floyd, Groundwater Section Central Office
Training and Certification Unit
Facilities Assessment Unit
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALEIGH
SLUDGE LAND APPLICATION PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Case Farms, Inc.
Burke County
FOR THE
continued operation of a sludge Iand application program consisting of the application of approximately
3,500 gallons per day of dissolved air floatation (DAF) sludge from Case Farm, Inc. (formerly Breeden
Poultry and Egg) wastewater treatment facility to approximately 44.0 acres of land in Burke County with
no discharge of wastes to the surface waters, pursuant to the application received February 2, 1993, and in
conformity with the project plan, specifications, and other supporting data subsequently filed and
approved by the Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources and considered a part of this
permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 31, 1998, shall void Permit No.
9973R2 issued March 10, 1988 and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and limitations:
I. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
This permit shall become voidable if the soils fail to adequately absorb the wastes and may
be rescinded unless the sites are maintained and operated in a manner which will protect
the assigned water quality standards of the surface waters and ground waters.
2. The land application program shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -
discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting from the operation of this
program.
3. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for damages
to surface or groundwaters resulting from the operation of this facility.
4. In the event that the land application program is not operated satisfactorily, including the
creation of nuisance conditions, the Permittee shall cease applying sludge to the sites and
take any immediate corrective actions, including the construction of additional or
replacement wastewater treatment or disposal facilities.

5. No crops for direct human consumption shall be raised on these sites for a period of 18
months following sludge application.
6. Maximum slope for sludge application shall be 10% for surface application and 18% for
subsurface applications.
7. The following buffer zones shall be maintained:
a) 400 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for
surface application method; however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced
to a minimum of 100 feet upon written consent of the owner and the appropriate
DEM regional office,
b) 200 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for
injection method; however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a
minimum of 100 feet upon written consent of the owner and the appropriate DEM
regional office,
c) 100 feet from "SA and SB" classified waters and public surface water supplies for
both methods,
d) 50 feet from "WS" classified waters and other streams, creeks, lakes, rivers, and
surface water drainage ways for injection method,
e) 100 feet from "WS" classified waters and other streams, creeks, lakes, rivers and
surface water drainage ways for surface application method,
f) 50 feet from property lines for both methods; however, this requirement may be
reduced upon written concurrence from the adjoining property owner and the
appropriate DEM regional office,
g) 50 feet from public right of ways for surface application methods,
h) 25 feet from public right of ways for subsurface disposal methods,
i) l0 feet from upslope interceptor drains and surface water diversions for both
methods,
j) 25 feet from downslope interceptor drains, surface water diversions, groundwater
drainage systems and surface drainage ditches for both methods.
8. A copy of this permit shall be kept at the land application site when sludge is being applied
during the life of this permit. A spill prevention and control plan shall be kept in all sludge
transport and application vehicles.
9. Specific sludge application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site prior to and
during sludge application.
10. No sludge at any time shall be stored at any application site.
11. All sludge must be injected unless a permit amendment has been requested and obtained
from the Division of Environmental Management
II. PERATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
1. The facilities and disposal sites shall be properly maintained and operated at all times.
2. A suitable vegetative cover as listed in condition 11 3, shall be maintained in accordance
with the crop management plan approved by this Division.
PI

3 . The application rates shall not exceed the following for the specified crops:
QEQ12
PAN Obs/acLtAear)
Alfalfa
250
Blue Grass
220
Coastal Bermuda Grass
350
Corn (Silage & Grain)
200
Cotton
100
Fescue
250
Forest (Hardwood & Softwood)
75
Small Grain (Wheat, barley, milo,
oats) 100
Sorghum
120
Soybeans
150
Sudex (Hay)
160
Sudex (Silage)
200
Timothy, Orchard; & Rye Grass
200
4. No sludges other than the following are hereby approved for land application in accordance
with this permit:
Permit Estimated
Source County
Number Volume(gallons per da
Case Farms, Inc. Burke
WQ0007511 3,500
5. The lifetime heavy metal loadings shall
not exceed the following for the corresponding
Cation Exchange Capacities (CEC):
Lifetime Loadings lbs acr
Parameter
CEC < 5
CEC 5 - 15
CEC > 15
Lead
500
1000
2000
Zinc
250
500
1000
Copper
125
250
500
Nickel
125
250
500
Cadmium
4.5
9
18
6. Upon classification of the facility by the Certification Commission, the Permittee shall
employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator to be in responsible charge (ORC) of
the wastewater treatment facilities. The operator must hold a certificate of the type and
grade at least equivalent to or greater than the classification assigned to the wastewater
treatment facilities by the Certification Commission. The Permittee must also employ a
certified back-up operator of the appropriate type and grade to comply with the conditions
of Title 15A, Chapter 8A, .0202. The ORC of the facility must visit each Class I facility at
least weekly and each Class 1I, III, and IV facility at least daily, excluding weekends and
holidays, and must properly manage and document daily operation and maintenance of the
facility and must comply with all other conditions of Title 15A, Chapter 8A, .0202.
7. Adequate procedures shall be provided to prevent surface runoff from carrying any
disposed or stored sludge material into any surface waters.
8. Animals shall not be grazed on sludge applied land within a 30 -day period following the
sludge application. Application sites that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that
will be used to prevent access after each application.
9. Surface applied sludge will be plowed or disced within twenty-four (24) hours after
application on lands with no cover crop established.
3

10. For areas that are prone to flooding or within the 100 -year flood elevation, sludge may be
applied only during periods of dry weather. The sludge must be incorporated into the soil
within twenty-four (24) hours of application.
11. Appropriate measures must be taken to control public access to the land application sites
during active site use and for the 12 -month period following the last sludge application
event. Such controls may include the posting of signs indicating the activities being
conducted at each site.
12. Adequate provisions shall be taken to prevent wind erosion and surface runoff from
conveying pollutants from the sludge application area onto the adjacent property or into the
surface waters.
13. Sludge shall not be applied in inclement weather or until 24 hours following a rainfall event
of 1/2 -inch or greater to 24 hours. Any emergency sludge disposal measures must first be
approved by the Division of Environmental Management.
14. The site shall be adequately limed to a soil pH of at least 6.5 prior to sludge application.
Sludge may be applied to sites with a pH of less than 6.5 provided a sufficient amount of
lime is also applied to achieve a final pH of the lime, sludge and soil mixture of at least 6.5.
III. M IT RIN ` AND REPQRTING REQUIREMENTS
1. Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, sludge, soil, or plant tissue
analyses) deemed necessary by the Division of Environmental Management to insure
protection of the environment will be established and an acceptable sampling and reporting
schedule shall be followed. If monitoring data indicates minimal or no concern to the
Division, reduction of monitoring requirements may be pursued after two annual reporting
periods.
2. Proper records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking all disposal activities. These
records shall include, but are not necessarily limited to the following information;
a) source of sludge
b) date of sludge application
c) location of sludge application (site, field, or zone #)
d) method of application
e) weather conditions
f) soil conditions
g) type of crop or crop to be grown on field
h) volume of sludge applied in gallons/acre and dry tons/acre
i) annual and cumulative totals of dry tons/acre of sludge, annual and cumulative
pounds/acre of each heavy metal (which shall include, but not be limited to lead,
nickel, cadmium, copper and zinc), annual pounds/acre of plant available nitrogen
(PAN), and annual pounds/acre of phosphorus applied to each field.
rd

A representative annual soils analysis (Standard Soil Fertility Analysis) shall be conducted
of each site receiving sludge in the respective calendar year and the results maintained on
file by the Permittee for a minimum of five years. The Standard Soil Fertility Analysis
shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the following parameters:
% Base Saturation
Magnesium
Phosphorus
Potassium
Leads
Zinc
pH
Manganese
Cation Exchange Capacity
Sodium
Nickell
Cadmiumt
Copper
Calcium
1 Soils analysis for these parameters shall be conducted once prior to permit renewal on
soils from each site which has received sludge during the permit cycle.
4. A quarterly sludge analysis and annual Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure
(TCLP) analysis shall be conducted by the Permittee and the results maintained on file by
the Permittee for a minimum of five years. If land application occurs at a frequency less
than quarterly, sludge analysis will be required for each instance of land application.
The sludge analysis shall include but is not necessarily limited to the following parameters:
% total solids
Magnesium
Chlorides
Sulfate
Phosphorus
Potassium
Lead
Zinc
Copper
Nickel
Cadmium
Chromium
Sodium
Calcium
Total Nitrogen
Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate/Nitrite Nitrogen
pH
Plant Available Nitrogen (by calculation)
The TCLP analysis shall include the following parameters:
Arsenic
Barium
Benzene
Cadmium
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlordane
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
Chromium
o -Cresol
m -Cresol
p -Cresol
Cresol
2,4-D
1,4 -Dichlorobenzene
1,2-Dichloroethane
1, 1 -Dichloroethylene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
Endrin
Heptachlor (and its hydroxide)
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene
Hexachloroethane
Lead
Lindane
Mercury
Methoxychlor
Methyl ethyl ketone
Nitrobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Selenium
Silver
Tetrachloroethylene
Toxaphene
Trichloroethylene
2,4,5 -Trichlorophenol
2,4,6 -Trichlorophenol
2,4,5 -TP (Silvex)
Vinyl chloride
5

Three copies of all monitoring and reporting requirements as specified in conditions III 1,
1112,1113 and 1114 shall be submitted annually on or before March 1 of the following year
to the following address:
NC Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
Facility Assessment Unit
PO Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
6. Noncompliance Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Asheville Regional Office, telephone number
[phone], as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the next
working day following the occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the
following:
a. Any occurrence with the land application program which results in the land
application of significant amounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or
characteristic.
b. Any failure of the land application program resulting in a release of sludge material
to receiving waters.
c. Any time that self-monitoring information indicates that the facility has gone out of
compliance with the conditions and limitations of this permit or the parameters on
which the system was designed.
d. Any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render the facility
incapable of adequate sludge treatment.
e. Any spillage or discharge from a vehicle or piping system transporting sludge to the
application site.
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in letter
form within 15 days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline
the actions taken or proposed to be taken to ensure that the problem does not recur.
6

I V . GROUNDWATER REQUIREMENTS
1. At least 24 hours prior to the application of sludge to the site, the three (3) existing monitor
wells (M77 f 1, MW77 f 2 and MW77 f 3) shall be sampled to establish ambient conditions
and thereafter every March, July and November for two (2) years after any application for
the following parameters:
NO3
TOC
Ammonia Nitrogen
Water Level
Total Suspended Solids
Zinc
Iron
Volatile Organic Compounds -
TDS
pH
Chloride
Total Coliforms
SO4
Oil & Grease
annually (by Method 1 or Method 2 below)
Method 1: Method 6230D (Capillary - Column), "Standard Methods for the
Examination of Water and Wastewater", 17th edition, 1989
Method 2: Method 502.2 "Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in
Drinking Water", United States Environmental Protection Agency - 600/4-
88/039
The measurement of water level must be made prior to sampling for the remaining
parameters. The depth of water in each well shall be measured from the surveyed point on
the top of the casing.
The measuring points (top of well casing) of all monitoring wells shall be surveyed to
provide relative elevations of the measuring point for each monitor well.
If TOC concentrations greater than 10 mg/1 are detected in any downgradient monitoring
well, additional sampling and analysis must be conducted to identify the individual
constituents comprising this TOC concentration. If the TOC concentration as measured in
the back rground monitor well exceeds 10 mg/l, this concentration will be taken to represent
the naturally occurring TOC concentration. Any exceedances of this naturally occurring
TOC concentration in the downgradient wells shall be subject to the additional sampling
and analysis as described above.
If any volatile organic compounds are detected by method 6230D, or the equivalent method
502.2, then EPA methods 604 and 611 must also be run to detect other organic compounds
which may be present. The results of all analysis specified in the monitoring requirements,
including 604 and 611 if required, must be submitted simultaneously.
The results of the sampling and analysis shall be sent to the N.C. Division of
Environmental Management Post Office Box 29535 Raleigh, N.C. 27626-0535 on Form
GW -59 (Compliance Monitoring Report Form) every December.
2. The Compliance Boundary delinated on the attached site map for the disposal system is
specified by regulations in 15 NCAC 2L, Groundwater Classifications and Standards. The
Compliance Boundary is established at either (1) 250 feet from the waste disposal area, or
(2) 50 feet within the property boundary, whichever is closet to the waste disposal area.
An exceedance of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary
is subject to immediate remediation action on addition to the penalty provisions applicable
under General Statute 143-215.6(1)a.
7

Also in accordance with 15A NCAC 2L, a REVIEW BOUNDARY, delineated on the
attached site map, is established around the disposal systems midway between the
Compliance Boundary and the perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any exceedance of
standards at the Review Boundary shall require remediation action on the part of the
permittee.
3. No land application of waste activities shall be undertaken when the seasonal -high water
table is less than three feet below land surface.
4. Any groundwater quality monitoring as deemed necessary by the Division of
Environmental Management shall be provided.
�MIRK11411 ►W
The Permittee or his designee shall inspect the sludge storage, transport, and disposal
facilities to prevent malfunctions and deterioration, operator errors and discharges which
may cause or lead to the release of wastes to the environment, a threat to human health, or a
nuisance. The Permittee shall keep an inspection log or summary including at least the date
and time of inspection, observations made, and any maintenance, repairs, or corrective
actions taken by the Permittee. This log of inspections shall be maintained by the Permittee
for a period of three years from the date of the inspection and shall be made available upon
request by the Division of Environmental Management or other permitting authority.
2. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of Environmental
Management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property,
premises or place on or related to the disposal site and facility at any reasonable time for the
purpose of determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any records that
must be kept under the terms and conditions of this permit; or may obtain samples of
groundwater, surface water, or leachate.
V1. GENERAL CONDITIONS
I . This permit shall become voidable unless the land application activities are carried out in
accordance with the conditions of this permit and in the manner approved by this Division.
2. This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in
the application and other supporting data.
This permit is not transferable. in the event there is a desire for the facilities to change
ownership or a name change of the Permittee, a formal permit request must be submitted to
the Division of Environmental Management accompanied by an application fee,
documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting materials as may be
appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered on its merits and may or may
not be approved.
4. This permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the Permittee and the
landowners/lessees are in full force and effect.
The following are approved sites for sludge application (see attached map(s)):
Application Area (acres)
Site No. Owner/Lessee[excluding buffers
Case Farms, Inc. 40.0
8

6. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this permit may subject the
Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division of Environmental Management in
accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.6A to 143-215.6C.
7. The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by the Permittee within thirty
(30) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause
the Division to initiate action to revoke this permit as specified by 15 NCAC 211 .0205
(c)(4).
8. The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee from complying with any and
all statutes, rules, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other government
agencies (local, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction.
9. A set of approved documents for the subject project must be retained by the applicant for
the life of the permit.
10. The Permittee, at least six (6) months prior to the expiration of this permit, shall request its
extension. Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the
facilities described therein, and if warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time
and under such conditions and limitations as it may deem. appropriate.
11. This permit may be modified, or revoked and reissued to incorporate any conditions,
limitations and monitoring requirements the Division of Environmental Management deems
necessary in order to adequately protect the environment and public health.
Permit issued this the 6th day of August, 1993
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
& ryl �, a��/&,
A. Preston 4waTd, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Environmental Management
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit No. WQ0007511
9

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Name of Plant: -2 -j""as _
Owner or Contact Person: LQ rrt,t LIce-VE 1'50(2 - -
Mailing Address:
County:
Telephone: 7d0 - V3f-d2dc2
NPDES Permit Ngo. NC00 Nondisc. Per_ No_ ' _
fssueDate:, 3-ID-�'B Expiration Date:
Existing Facility ,</ New Facility
Rated By: `j; Mme; D Dater- 1.I-- ZZ
Reviewed (Train. & Cert.) Reg. Office
Reviewed (Train. & Cert.) Central Office
ORC
Grade
Plant Class: (circle ane) of
11
ITEM POINTS
(1) Industrial Pretreatment Units and/or
Industrial Pretreatment Program
(see definition No. 33)
4
(2) DESIGN FLOW OF PLANT IN GPD
(not applicable to non -contaminated cooling waters, sludge
handling facilities for water purification plants, totally
closed cycle systems (del. No. 11), and facilities
consisting only of Item (4) (d) or Items (4) (d) and (1.
0 -- 20,000 .......................... i
20,001 — 50,000.
50,001 -- 100,000 ................. i.........
3
100,001 250,000 ..........................
4
250,001 - 500,000.......... ................
5
500,001 —1,000,000 ........................
8 '
1,000,001 -- 2,008,000 ................... . .. _
10
2,000,001 (and up) - rate 1 point additional for each
200,008 gpd capacity up to a
maximum of" 30
Design Flow (gpd) :
1
(3) PRELIMINARY UNITS (see definition no. 32)
(a) Bar Screens ........ .._.......... .........
1.
or
(b) Mechanical Screens, Static Screens or
Comminuting Devices .... • - - ...:......
2'
(c) Grit Removal ...............................
1
or
(d) Mechanical or Aerated Grit Removal ...:'.......
2
(e) Flow Measuring Device .......................
1
or
(q Instrumented Flow Measurement ..............
2
(g) Preaeration................................
2
(h) Influent Flow -Equalization ...... . ............
2
(i) Grease or Oil Separators - Gravity ..........
2
Mechanical..........
3
Dissolved Air Flotation.
8
01 Prechlorinat'ron ..............................
5
(4) PRIMARY TREATMENT UNITS
(a) Septic Tank (see delinilion no. 43) .............. 2
(b) Imhoff Tank ... ................. . ........... 5
(c) Primary Clarifiers ............. . ............. . 5
(d) Settling Ponds or Settling Tanks for inorganic
Non-toxic Materials (sludge handling facilities
for water purification plants, sand, gravel,
stone, and other mining operations except
recreational activities such as gem or gold
mining) ..................................... 2
III IV, Total.Points-i-_
(5) SECONDARY TREATMENT UNITS
(a) Carbonaceous Stage
(i)Aeration - High Purity Oxygen System .. _ . .
Diffused AiloSystem . _ ......
Mechanical Air System (fixed,
-floating or rotor) , ......... _ . .
_ Separate Sludge Reaeration .... ,
(ii) Trickling4 Filter
High Rate ....................
Standard Rate ............:. .
Packed lower ........: ...: .
(iii) giologicak-Aerated Filler or Aerated'
Biological Fitter ......................
(iv) Aerated Lagoons .......... .. .. -, - -
(v) Rotaling Biological Contactors ...........
(vi) Sand Filters+
` intermitlertl biological .'
iecircuTating biological'.:':
VP Stabilizarron Lagoons ... }_
(vligClarllier -.- -
(ix) Single stage system for combined
carbonaceous removal of BOD and
nitrogenous removal by nitrilication'
(see del_ N621 2) (Points for this item
have to be in 'addition to items (5) (a)
C) through'(5) `(a) (viiV., .'* :..-......'.....
(x) Nutrient additions to enhance BOD
removal ....::.........................
(xi) SiotogicaF Culture ('Super Bugs-) addition
to enhance 'organic compound' removal .... .
(b) Nitrogenous Stage I- E.:
(i) Aeration High Puritjr Oxygen'System
Diffused Air System ..........
"Mechanical Air System (fixed,."
floating;"or rotor)'.'..... ..... .
s Separate Sludge Reaeration .....
(ii) Trickling Filter' '
High Rale ..... _'....... _
Standard Rate ........... .
Packed Tower .... ........
(iii) Biological Aerated Filler or Aerated
Biological Filter ........................ .
(iv) Rotating Biological Conlaclors ............
(v) Sand Filler-
interm4lent biological .. _ .... .
recirculating biological
(vi) Clarilier _ . .......... . .... ......... .... . .

(6) TERTIARY OR ADVANCED TREATMENT UNIT
(10) CHEMICAL ADDITION SYSTEM (S) (See definition No. 9)
La)
pietiVated Carbons Beds -
(not applicable to chemical additions rated as item
vrilhoul carrion regeneration .................. 5
(3) (i), (5) (a) (xi), (6) (a). (6) (b), (7) (b), (7) (e),
with carbon regeneration .................... Is
(9) (a), (9) (b), or (9) (c) 5 points each: List:
(b)
powdered or Granular Activated Carbon Feed -
5
without carbon regeneration ................. 5
5
with carbon regeneration ..... . ... . .. . ...... 15
5
c)
Ar Stripping ----------------------- 5
5
(d)
Denitrification Process (separate process) ..... 10
(e)
Electrodialysis - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
(11) MISCELLANEOUS UNITS
(()
Foam Separation ............................. 5
(a) Bolding Ponds. Holding Tanks or Settling Ponds
(4)
Ion Exchange ........ . . . . . .................. . 5
for Organic or Toxic Materials inc)uding wastes
{h)
Land Application of Treated Effluent
from mining operations containing nitrogen and/or
(see definition no. 221b) (not applicable for
phosphorous compounds in amounts significantly
sand, gravel, stone and other similar mining -
greater than is common for domestic wastewater .......... 4
operations)
(b) Effluent Flow Equalization (not applicable to storage
(i) on agriculturally managed sites (See del.
basins which are inherent in land application systems). 2
No. 4) ........ . ...... .. .............. . . . . 10
(c) Stage Discharge (not applicable to storage basins
(ii) by high rate infiltration on nan-agriculturally
inherent in land application systems ....................................... 5
rrranaged sites (includes rotary distributors
(d) Pumps 3
and similar fixed nozzle systems) ......... _ . 4
(e) Stand -By Power Supply _._ _,_ 3
(M) by subsurface disposal (includes low pressure
(f) Thermal Pollution Control Device.-____ ............ 3
pipe systems and gravity systems except at
plants consisting of septic lank and nitrifica-
tion rules only) ............................. 4
TOTAL POINTS -- -
(i)
Miaoscreens.................................. 5
(�)
phosphorus Rerno>tal by Biological Processes
CLASSIFICATION
(See der. No. 26) ............................. 20
(k)
Polishing Ponds - without aeration ....... 2
Ghass I_ 5 - 25 Pol�ntswith
aeralion .......... 5
Class 11..». _ __.. �___ _ ints
(!j
Post Aeration - cascade .............. 0
Class IIf_ _ _» » _ . - - - 51- 65 Points
diffused or mechanical ... 5
Class IV.--_ ...... 66- Up Points
(rn) Reverse Osmosis .............. ................. 5
1 r
(n)
Sand or Mixed -Media Filters -low rate ........... 2
Facilities having a rating of one through fotrr points, inclusive.
high rate.......... 5
do not require a certified operator. Classification of all other
(o)
Treatment processes for removal or metal or
facilities requires a comparable grade operator in responsible
cyanide .................................... 15
charge.
'o)
Treatment processes for removal of toxic
materials other than metal or cyanide ......... 15
Facilities having an activated sludge process will be assigned
a minimum classification of Class If.
- SLUDGE TREATMENT
Facilities having treatment processes for the removal of metal
(a) Sludge Digestion Tank - Heated ...............
10 or cyanide will be assigned a minimum classification of Class II_
Aerobic ...............
5
Unheated ............ 4
3 Facilities having treatment processes for the biological removal
(b) Sludge Stabilizalion (chemical or thermal) .......
5 of phosphorus will be assigned a minimum classification of Class
(c) Sludge Drying Beds - Gravity ................
2
Vacuum Assisted .......
5
(d) Sludge Elutrialion ... . .........................
5 In -plant processes and related control equipment which are an
(e) Sludge Conditioner (chemical or thermal) .. _ _ ....
5 integral part of industrial production shall not be considered wasle
(f) Sludge Thickener (gravity)......................
5 treatment. Likewise, discharges of wastewater from residences
(g) Dissolved Air Flotation Unit
having a design flow of 1,000 gpd or less, shall not be subject to
(not applicable to a unit rates as (3) n .........
8 rating.
(h) Sludge Gas Utilization (including gas storage) ....
2
(i) Sludge Holding Tank - Aeraled................
5 ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:
Non-aerated ............
2
(j) Sludge Incinerator - (not including activated
carbon regeneration) . - - - .
10
(k) Vacuum Filter, Centrifuge or Filler Press or other
similar dewatering devices ... 4 ................
10
-(8).. SLUDGE DISPOSAL (including incinerated ash)
(a) Lagoons... .................................
2
(b) Land Application (surface and subsurface)
(see definition 22a)
-where the facility holds the land app. permit ...
10
-by contracting to a land application operator who
holds the land application permit ................
2
-land application of sludge by a contractor who does
not hold the permit for the wastewater treatment
facility where the sludge is generated .........
10
(c) Landfilled (burial) ............ . .......... . .....
5
(y) .ASINFECT-ION
(a) Chlorination ... _4 ................... .....
5
(b) Dechlorination ........................
5
(c) Ozonc--- .------_------_ ------_-
5
{d} Radiation .... . .... . . . . .. . ..........
r
-'