WQ0005352_Final Permit_19910815

State of North Carolina
Department of Environnent. Health, and Nfat�,ral Resources
Willnin ;ton Rc rional O rice
Jam,:- r. :V, rtin, Governor
Wi!1:=-1 W Cobey, Jr., Secretary
August 15, 1991
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Mr. . .?oe Alcoke
C-ystal Coast Auto Center
3305 Clarendon Boulevard
New Bern, North Carolina 28562
Bob J3niieson
Regional Manager
Subject: Permit No. WQ0005352
Crystal Coast Auto Center
Carteret County
Dear MR. Alcoke :
In accordance with you application received July 12, 1991,
we are forwarding herewith Permit No. WQ000532 dated August 15,
1991, to Crystal Coast Auto Center for the construction and
operation of the subject wastewater treatment and disposal
system.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance
until July 31, 1996, and shall be subject to the conditions and
limitations as specified therein.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this
permit are unacceptable to you, you have the right to request an
adjudicatory hearing upon written request within 30 days
following -receipt of this pe,rmat. This request must be in the
form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150E of North
Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of
Administrative Hearings, P. 0. Box 11666, Raleigh, NC 27604.
Unless such demands are made this permit shall be final and
binding.
127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, NC. 28405-3845 • -telephone [phone] Fax [phone](

One (1) set of approved plans and specifications is being
forwarded to you. These plans should be maintained by Crystal
Coast Auto Center for the life of the project. If you have any
questions or need additional information concerning this matter,
please contact Mr. Ed Beck at telephone number (91.9) 395-3900.
Sincerely,
UNRinal Signed Sy
OREgTON I10' VARD, A
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
Regional Supervisor
EB:WQ5352 2.AUG
cc: Carteret County Health Department
Groundwater Section
Training and Certifications
Wilmington Regional Files
Permits and Engineering Unit
Frit Environmental, Inc.
Central Files

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRON'•:ENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
RALEIGH
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
P E R M I T
SUBSURFACE DISPOSAL SYSTEM
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143,
General Statutes of North Carolina as amended, and otrer applicable
Laws, Rules, and Regulations:
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Crystal Coast Auto Center
for the
construction and operation of a 625 GPD wastewater treatment and
disposal system consisting of a 350 gallon grease trap, a 1250
gallon precast concrete two compartment septic tank, a 1250
gallon dosing tank with dual alternating pumps, a 2500 sq ft LPP
disposal field, and al_ associated piping, valves, fittings and
appurtenances to serve Crystal Coast Auto Center with no
discharge to surface waters of the State.
This permit is granted pursuant to the application received
July 12, 1991, in conformity with the project plans,
specifications and other supporting data subsequently filed and
approved by the Department of Environment, Health and Natural
Resources and considered part of this permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until
July 31, 1996 and shall be subject to the following specified
conditions and limitations:
I. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
1. In the event that the facilities fail to perform
satisfactorily, including the creation of nuisance
conditions,_ the Permittee shall take immediate corrective
action, including those as may be required by this Division,
such as construction of additional or replacement wastewater
treatment or disposal facilities.

2. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee
of the responsibility for damages to surface or
groundwaters resulting from the operation of this facility.
3. This permit shall be voidable if the soils fail to
adequately absorb the wastes and may be rescinded unless
the facilities are installed, maintained, and operated in a
manner which will protect the assigned water quality
standards of the surface waters and ground waters.
4. Adequate measures shall be taken to divert stormwater from
the disposal area and prevent wastewater runoff from the
subsurface disposal field.
5. The sludge generated from these treatment facilities must
be disposed of in accordance with General Statute 143-215.1
and in a manner approved by the North Carolina Division of
Environmental Management.
6. Diversion or bypassing of the untreated wastewater from the
treatment facilities is prohibited.
7. The following buffers shall be maintained for any new
construction of treatment and disposal facilities:
a) 100 feet between disposal area and any public or
private water supply including wells
b) 100 feet between disposal area and "SA" and "SB"
classified surface waters
c) 50 feet between disposal area and any stream, lake,
river or natural drainage way
d) 50 feet between disposal area and property lines
e) 10 feet between disposal area and surface.water
interceptor drains or diversions (upslope)
f) 25 feet between disposal area and surface water
interceptor drains and diversions (downslope) and
groundwater drainage systems.
8. The Wilmington Regional Office, Phone No. 919/395-3900
shall be notified at least twenty-four (24) hours in
advance of backfilling of the installed system so that an
in-place inspection can be made of said system prior to
backfilling. Such notification to the Regional Supervisor
shall be made during the normal office hours from 8:00 a.m.
until 5:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding State
Holidays.

II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REOUIREXENTS
1. The facilities shall be properly maintained and operated at
all times.
2. The Permittee shall employ a certified wastewater treatment
plant operator to be in responsible charge of the
:,:astewater treatment facilities. The operator must hold a
certificate of the grade at least equivalent to the
classification assigned to the :Jastewater treatment
acilities by the Certification Commission.
3. The application rate to the disposal field shall not exceed
0.25 gpd/sf.
4. The facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated
as a non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of any
wastewater resulting from the operation of this facility.
5. No traffic or equipment shall be allowed on the disposal
area except while installation occurs or while normal
maintenance is being performed,
b. A suitable cover shall be maintained on the disposal
fields and the fields shall be kept mowed. The clippings
shall be removed to prevent the build up of thatch.
7. The low pressure pipe lines shall be flushed at least twice
annually to remove accumulated solids.
III. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
1. Any monitoring deemed necessary by the Division of
Environmental Management to insure surface and ground water
protection will be established and an acceptable sampling
reporting schedule shall be followed.
2. A record shall be maintained of all residuals removed from
this facility. This record shall include the name of the
hauler, permit authorizing the disposal or a letter from a
municipality agreeing to accept the residuals, date the
residuals were hauled, and volume of residuals removed.

IV.
3. The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Wilmington
Regional Office telephone no. [phone], as soon as
possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the next
working day following the occurrence or first knowledge of
the occurrence of any of the following:
a. Any occurrence at the wastewater treatment facility
which results in the treatment of significant amounts
of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or
characteristic, such as the dumping of the contents of
a basin or tank; the known passage of a slug of
hazardous substance through the facility; or any other
unusual circumstances.
b. Any process unit failure, due to know or unknown
reasons, that render the facility incapable of adequate
wastewater treatment such as mechanical or electrical
failures of pumps, etc.
C. Any failure of a pumping station, sewer line, or
treatment facility resulting in a by-pass of all or any
portion of the influent to such station or facility.
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also
file a written report in letter form within 15 days following
first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline
the actions taken or proposed to be taken to ensure that the
problem does not reoccur.
GROUNDWATER REQUIREMENTS
1. Any groundwater quality monitoring as deemed necessary by
the Division of Environmental Management shall be provided.
2. The Compliance_ Boundary for the disposal system is
specified by regulations in 15 NCAC 2L, Classifications and
Water Quality Standards applicable to the groundwater of
North Carolina. An exceedance of Groundwater Quality
Standards beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to
penalty provisions applicable under General Statute
143-215.6(1)a. The sale of property, by the Permittee,
which is within or contiguous to the disposal system site
may alter location of the Compliance Boundary.
For facilities permitted on or after December 30, 1983, the
Compliance Boundary is established at a lesser of 250 feet
from the perimeter of waste disposal, or 50 feet within the
property boundary.
If the title to any property which may affect the location
of the Compliance Boundary is changed, the permittee shall
notify the Division Director within 14 days. The Director
shall then establish a modified Compliance Boundary which
will be done as a modjfication to the Permit.

The REVIEW BOUNDARY for the disposal system is specified by
regulations in 15 NCAC 2L, Groundwater Classifications and
Standards. A REVIEW BOUNDARY is established around
disposal systems midway between the Compliance Boundary and
the perimeter of the waste disposal area. When the
concentration of any substance equals or exceeds the
maximum allowable concentration of that substance at the
REVIEW BOUNDARY, as determined by monitoring, the permittee
shall either (i) demonstrate, through predictive
calculations or modeling, that natural site conditions,
facility design and operation controls will prevent a
violation of standards at the Compliance Boundary; or,
(ii) submit a plan for the alteration of existing site
conditions, facility design or operational controls that
will prevent a violation of standards at the Compliance
Boundary, and implement that plan upon its approval by the
Director.
V. INSPECTIONS
1. Adequate inspection, maintenance, and cleaning shall be
provided by the Permittee to insure proper operation of the
subject facilities.
2. The Permittee or his designee shall inspect the wastewater
treatment and disposal facilities to prevent malfunctions
and deterioration, operator errors and discharges which may
cause or lead to the release of wastes to the environment,
a threat to human health, or a nuisance. The Permittee
shall keep an inspection log or summary including at least
the date and tide of inspection, observations made, and any
maintenance, repairs, or corrective actions taken by the
Permittee. This log of inspections shall be maintained by
the Permittee for a period of three years from the date of
the inspection and shall be made available upon request to
the Division of Environmental Management or other
permitting authority.
3. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of
the Division of Environmental Management may, upon
presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any
property, premises or place on or related to the disposal
site and facility at any reasonable time for the purpose of
determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or
copy any records that must be kept under the terms and
conditions of this permit; or may obtain samples of
groundwater, surface water, or leachate.

VI. GENERAL CONDITIONS
I. This permit shall become voidable unless Ur.e facilities are
constructed in accordance with rhe conditicns of this
permit, the approved plans, specification and other
supporting data.
2. This permit is effective only with respect zo the nature
and volume of wastes described in the application and other
supporting data.
3. This permit is not transferable. In the event there is a
desire for the facilities to change ownership, or there is
a name change of the Permittee, a formal permit request
must be submitted to the Division of Environmental
11`anagement accompanied by an application fee, documentation
from the parties involved, and other supporting materials
as may be appropriate. The approval of this request will
be considered on its merits and may or may not be approved.
4. Prior to any transfer of this land, a notice shall be given
to the new owner that gives full details of the materials
applied or incorporated at this site.
5. The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by
the Permittee within thirty (30) days after being billed by
the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause
the Division to initiate action to revoke this permit as
specified by 15 NCAC 2H.0205(c)(4).
6. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations
contained in this permit may subject the Permittee to an
enforcement action by the Division of Environmental
Management in accordance with North Carolina General Statue
143-215.6.
7. The wastewater treatment facility shall connect to a
publicly owned areawide sewage collection system within 180
days of its availability. All discharge of wastewater to
the system shall cease at the time of the connection to the
sewerage collection system.
8. The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee
from complying with any and all statutes, rules,
regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other
government agencies (local, state, and federal) which have
jurisdiction.

9. The Permittee, at least six (6) months prior to the
expiration of this permit, shall request its extension.
Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the
adequacy of the facilities described therein, and if
warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time
and under such conditions and limitations as it may deem
appropriate.
Permit issued this 15th day of August, 1991.
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
Ung;nal Signed By
PRESTON FlOWARD, JR
A. Preston Howard, Jr.
Regional Supervisor
Permit No. WQ0005352

Enaineer's Certification
I , as a duly registered Pr_fessional
Engineer in the State of North Carolina, hereby certify that
construction of the facilities authorized by Water Qual`ty Permit
No. WQ0005352 have been completed in accordance with tha approved
plans and specifications*.
Signature
Registration Number
Date
*NOTE: Any deviation from the approved plans and specif_cations
should be described.
1�

RATING SCALE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF FACUTIFS
Name of Plant: l- cUeL :Z(0,0 :o`� _a,
Owner or Contact Person Vie_ cp K e _
Mailing Address: 33c')_57C c vc�_
'.lG_2zrz:_6�
C
County:. C,l`f�Fc� � L(�{.,�_ Telephone:3�- I
NPDES Permit No. NCOO Nondisc. Per. No.tc_aDDQ3, _�-
tssueDate: Expiration Date:
Existing Facility— New Facility �
Rated By:. 3e_cDate:
9K, -Reviewed (Train. & Cert.) ✓Reg. Office
Reviewed (Train. & Cert.) Centrai Office
ORC
ITEM
Grade
POINTS ITEM
(1) Industrial Pretreatment Ur.;s and/or
!nduslrial Pretrealmenl Pfcgram
(see-def;nilion No. 33)
(2) (PSIGN FLgWOF PLANT IN GPD
(not applicable to non•con4_minated cooling
waters, sludge handling fa_ilities for vraler
^urilicalion plants, lolally lased cycle
yfems (de( No, 11), ant lacikiies
nsisling on;y of Item (4) 'd) or Items (4) (d)
and (11) (d))
0 20,000..... .. ........
20,001 50.000 ..... ....................
50.001 100,000 ..... ....................
100,001 250,000 ..... ....................
250,001 500,000 ..... ....................
500,001 --?,000.000......
1,000,001 -- 2.000,000 ........................
2,000,001 (and up) - rate l point a. ditionak for each
200,'00 gpd caL�acily up to a
max: -num of 30
Design Flo.v (gpd) : (Ov�� & P D
(3) PRELIMINARY UNITS (see Cslinilion no. 32)
3
4
5
8
10
(a)
Bar Screens .................
l
or
(b)
Mechanical Screens, S:a;ic Screens or
Comminuting Devices ........... ......... . . ..
2
(c)
Grit Removal ....... ......................
1
or
(d)
Mechanical or Aerated Crit Removal ...........
2
(e)
Flow Measuring Device .......................
1
or
instrumented Flow Mea:•:rement ...... . .......
2
Preaerat;on ........................... . ....
2
(h)
Influent Flow Equalizalica ...................
2
(i)
Grease or Oil Separators - Gravity .. , .......
d
Mechanical ..........
3
Dissolved Air Flotation.
8
(j)
Prechlorinalion . ................ . ............
5
POIN'
(4) PRIMARY TREATMENT UNITS
(a) Septic Tank (see definition no. 43) ............. .
(b) Imhoff Tank ..................................
(c) Primary Clarifiers ............ .
(d) Settling Ponds or S=_filing Tan'ks for Inorganic
Non-toxic Materials (sludge handling faci?;lies
for water purificalicn plants, sand, gravel,
stone, and o'ner mi'ing operations except
recreational activities suc, as gent or gold
mining)...... ..............................
(5) SECONDARY TREATW.EN T Ui-;ITS
(a) Carbonaceous Stage
(i)Aeration - High Purity Oxygen System .....
Diffused A.ir Svsfem ...........
Mec`anical Air System (ii. ed,
lioa;;ng or rotor) ............. .
Sep=:ate Sludge Rear:align
(ii) Trickling Filter
High Rate ..............
Slardard Rate ......
.Pac''Ked Toyer .. .
(iii) Biological Aerated Filler of Aerated
Biological Filter ......................
(iv) Aerated Lagoons ..... . ........... ... .
(v) Rotaling Biological Conlaclors ...... ... .
(vi) Sand Fillers-
inlermMent biological .. .
recirculating biological .
(vii) Slabilizalion Lagoons .................. .
(viii)Clarifier ................. _ ...........
(ix) Sing€e stage system for combined
carbonaceous removal of BOD and
nitrogenous removal by nitrificalion
(see def. No. 12) (Points for this item
have to be in addition to items (5) (a)
(i) through (5) (a) (viii) ........... ..... .
(x) Nutrient additions to enhance BOD
removal...... • ................. -
(xi) Biological Culture ('Super Bugs-) addition
to enhance organic compound removal . . .. .

rUc ,UIL - rnoyn runty uxyyen JyS;C;r; _
LV
(i) Sludge Holding Tank - Aerated .............
` Diffused Air System ....... ...
i 0
Non-ae:ated ... ... , .. , . 2
W Mechanical Air System (fixed,
{j) Sludge Incinerator - (not including aclivaled
floating, or rotor) ...... ......
8
carbon regeneration) .... , 10
Separate Sludge Reaeration .
3
(k) vacuum Filter, Cenlriluge or Fitter Press or cher
(ii) Trickling Fi ;er -
similar dewatering devices ........... ....... 10
High Hate ........... ..
7
Standard Rate ....... ...
5
(6) SLUDGE DISPOSAL (including incinerated ash)
Packed Tower , ......... .
5
(a) Lagoons ........ ...........................
(iii) Bio:cgical Aeraled Filter or Aerated
(b) Land Application (surface and subsurface)
r
Siolcyical Filter ............... ..... ..
10
(see definaion 22a)
(iv) Ro;a:'ng Biological Contactors ... - ......
1 0
•svhere the faciiity holds the land app. permit 10
(v) Sara Filler-
-by contracting to a land :.pplication oerato; ;vho
intermittent biological
2
holds the land applicalion permit ...,..... ... . 2
recirculating biological . . .
3
-land application of sludge by a contfa--tor w`-3 does
(vi) Cta,,�er..................... . r--.......
5
not hold the pe;mit for the wastewaler tre2:7,enl
facility where :he sludge -is generated , ... . . . . 10
(6) TERTIARY OR c.DVANCED TREATMENT UNIT
(c) Landfilled (burial) ............................. 5
(a) Activated ::afbons Beds -
(9) DISINFECTION
without carbon regeneration ..................
5
(a) Chlorination .... , .............. , .......... 5
with carL-13n regeneration ....................
is
(b) Dechlorindlion ... ............... , .... 5
(b) Powdered :�r Granular Activated Carbon Feed -
(c) Ozone .............................. 5
without carbon regeneration .................
5
(d) Radiation .......................... 5
with cart_on regeneration ...................
15
(10) CHGM!CAt_ ADDITION SYSTEM (S) (See definition No. 9)
(c) Air Stripr;ng ............ I ................
5
(not applicable to chemical additions rated as i;e,m
(d) Denitrification Process (separate process) . . . .
10
(3) 0), (5) (a) (xi), (6) (a), (6) (b), (7) (b), (7) (e),
(e) E!eclrcd ».ysls ..............................
5
(9) (a), (9) (b), or (9) (c) 5 points each: List:
(1) Foam SeDa.ation ..................... . .......
5
5
(g) Ion Exci-.=_nge ..................... ....... ..
5
5
(h) Land Acplica!ion of Treated Eflluen!
5
(see de .aiiion no. 22b) (not appiica-i.e for
5
sand, cravel, stone and other similar mining
(11) MISCELLANEOUS UN€TS
operations)
(a) Holding Ponds, Holding Tanks or Set?ling Ponds
on agriculturally managed sites ;See de;.
for Organic or Toxic Materials including wasies
No. 4) ................. . .. . ..............
10
from mining operations containing nitrogen =nd/o-
(ii) by high rate infiltration on non-agricultur2lt;
phosphorous compcinds in amounts significantly
manage) sizes (includes rotary distributors
greater than is conmon for domestic waslev.-a;er . ..... 4
and sirr;'ar fixed nozzle systems) ...........
4
(b) Effluent Flow Equali=afion (not applicable ;o slora;e
(iii) by subsur€ace disposal (includes tow pfessure
basins which are inherent in land apolica'icn syst--ns). 2
pipe sys€erns and gra,•ily systems except a;
(c) Stage Discharge (not applicable to storaoe basins
plants consisting of septic lank and ni€fifica-
tionlines only) .............................
4
inherent in land appiicalion systems ............................... ..... 5
(d) Pumps ...................... _............... ............ .......... ............................... ..... 30
(i) Microscreens..................................
(e) Stand -By Po;ver Supply....................................... ................. ..... 3
(j) Phosphorus Removal by Biological Processes
(f) Thermal Pollution Control Device .................... ................ .... 3
(See del. No. 26) .............................
20
(k) Polishing Ponds - wi'.hout aeration ......
2
wilti aeration ..........
5
I !�
(1) Post Aeration - cascade ..............
diffused or mechanical .
0
5
TOTAL POINTS
(m) Reverse Osmosis .................. I..........
. 5
(n) Sand or Wired -Media Fillers - low rate ........ ...
2
high rate ..........
5
CLASSIFICATION
(o) Treatment processes for removal of metal or
cyanide......:........................ . ....
1 5
Class I...---.......................... ... 5 25 P
(p) Treatment processes for removal of toxic
Class IL ....................................................... 50 Points
materials other than metal or cyanide ....... . .
15
Class IIi....................................................... 51- 65 Points
.:
Class IV........ ...... ............ ....... I ............ I....... 66- Up Points
(7) SLUDGE TREATMENT
Facilities having a rating of one through four poir.!s, inclu_ :e,
(a) Sludge Digestion Tank - Healed ...............
1 0
do not require a certified operator. Classification of all o --=r
Aerobic ...............
5
facilities requires a comparable grade operator in respons _te
Unhealed ...... .......
3
charge.
(b) Sludge Slabilization (chemical or thermal) . . .. , .
. 5
(c) Sludge Drying Beds - Gravity .... . ............
2
Facilities having an activated sludge process will be assigr_d
Vacuum Assisted .......
5
a minimum classification of Class Il.
_Sludge Elutriation .............................
5
Sludge Conditioner (chemical or thermal) ...... ..
5
Facilities having treatment processes for the removal of n. tal
Sludge Thickener (gravity) .................. . .
• 5
or cyanide will be assigned a minimum classification of Class ti.
(g) Dissolved Air Flotation Unit
(not applicable to a unit rales as (3) (i) .......
g
Facilities having trealment processes for the biological ref-. oval
(h) Sludge Gas Utilization (including gas storage) . . .
. 2
of phosphorus will be assigned a minimum classification of :;lass -
H1,

.r ITl A
•,,-Jbc!'nated Capon 81di, A phys;cxUch,mical m•lho., lar r•ducioq wlvLss organic malarial loom
wsu.wuu .01-na: the cofvmn•lype beds vud In Ih;r -hod will h[v, L Ilow Ili' vArylnq Irani 1.•6
to "glia 9111..1 pr m:nvle par )gwre Foal iAd may bo .;,1., vPlI.w or downllow carbon toads. Carbon
m,T a, mer not b. oq. nen [.tl on -be w)et•wAW IL SIm, nl pisnl hit..
,I)A.1a1.d tip..nt, A basin in whkh al w901 a , main;n•d .n I-pem•.on and by which b;aloq;cal
ee;dil;gn is, oqp, ( ae all.,r is tuduevd Il:eavgh &rlir;<;alf/ +ee ot•r,r.d canner vl a.yq•n an a Ilow-
.N.ugh ouu:
t)A,nl;an- A Yac•u as br;nginq about;ni;nW. comae[ b,lween til or high pv(;[T o,ygon in a I:quid
y .po)yirg, ,ei:.I:on dilfv.io.;
4 sJAq,icutl ur,ay nanaged s!to. Any s;I. on whrh a <ray 1, produc.d, mamp•d, and hAweslod (Crap
inc)ud,a qu.�n, j";-, ua.I, •Ic);
(S)Alf Slfiping, A pro... by which the amma.iun 6A is filet e.or„rund w d;ualr[d ammonia (pH
a djustrn+nl) .eihh lnr ammonia than r•Ietl•d to Uhl 41"Atph4 by phr+;e Ll m.am: of olhor
pree.lt•. whkiA :,move petroleum pfccl r is iveh as bons[.[, talvr nt, and arlone.
(6)Cuban R.g1r.,{.tion. The /.g.n•salion or .Xhlwu; {aebon by the un of s Ivrnau So pr Ovide
aalumsty high 1. op.eswrei whkh rely L;l;Le ind os;e;l. the abler Sod im;.iIie.:
(7)Caebanae.out $1191. A -1390 o) wlsl.wll•r u.&:mens dss;gnrd so achieve 'sae Ondrsy- irlluam
Emir1.
(a)conI.R.g., A mAch anis al dov;ca ;n which centrifugal IOrco is used to separato solids from I;quids
androf 1a Sepanll Id(u;da of dis.0 1 cl .dI;es•
(gJChemral Addition STstama The addition o1 ch.n;6al (a) Is, watowalof as An apprral;en Pain[ lar
Purpslas of imple•inq telids ,•moral, pH edju.;manl, alkalinity <onlrol, sic.; the capsbiiasy 1.
alp. cin ens with :•Neons CI1 n;etsa and d:l(.renl sPq.,c I;Q. points Iv achieve a ip.e:fe laic? wall Ito
cit"dared an. .rar.m: Ilse cspab;lily la .dtl ehenicll I[) Ie dual unfll will be rased as ono
cay.bAky II lot a th.mka: al dill...... IPPIKaIian paints car 611.+rnl pulp oto will I.,.it in the
ayit•ma L4;ng in. 1. .,para,, aytlaT.
(10)Ca9na:c11 Sled;, Conditioning. The addition or a droll;[ Ll compou.d such as lima, huts chlosid., or
a polymer la w.l 1-1494 It tnnitlC• the mus prier Lo i:s af?hcat;on so a dr.a!u ng d,vica:
[I1)0vs.d CTcI, S,,.ltms, Use of ho(d;ng ponds w hotr;nq 11nks far canlainmint el wast.w I.,
conu41"rog !Wasp a: •:, non•tas:c mal6rials Isom sand. s, lost, crwhed Ilene a( olhlf t;mi?al opocalfon:,
from ..hleh Ih.r, ;c no los h2egc It Tho ,uelae, wal.n' such [Treemi shsl carry a maximum of Iwo
Points 149udlt L, c: pvnp;ng fac;l;l;as or any other
(12)CCmbin.d R.,,o +1 of Ca::aanacabul 600 ar,d tai-; [nays H.rav:I by l;;l,ifra[ion • A $!note aLsq•
ayizede 'd. sign, d' a )chiev. 'ado one. d' perm;[ •L'Ic, Gmiu on HOD and ammonia nilroq•n within
Iht sane b;o:ogktl 1-a Zlal,
(1];�,•chlo,;nD:ior.. Th[ par.:al or [ampul- roduclios c! Tu;dval chlorin[ in a liquid by any chemical
of ;�hrs Cil fstevil: .
(1 410 sniuil;C-:;Qn Is c-:. s I. T." corr.(f;an el Alir;a•.::•J.q •n 10 1-i ba 1-n gL•'
+15)EL Cuoau;Ts �. Prec.,a for renev;.q ;Pn;t•d L:;:: Irem w):al I>,ravgh ;No u1. C4 .on -f ak•uirc
L 6)Fil:,r P1na. A apust.d m6chiric411r lar ::+sitgy rs , kt er;nq slvdq.:
(&')Fwm $.p:r::;s. The planned bathing or wi::+w aa. or w,.:.w$for ,';Iv)a i+ a moan. of
removing seers,:•, a1;V.l, of do4•ro.nl m)ser:a!: ::":+:yh th. imnvdynion of ail In Iha Sam al fin.
L::al, ,; aha c,S:-'ai::n Psc::onaGan•
(t!)Crn A.r.+aral. :.n• p, ac ss$ of ramorir.q g,;• and:. .:.eery r..irs rtl tuar room was.owalnr•
(191:mhalf Tsrk. A Easp c�a sib7 warts waur lank car•,.'.m
;:.p of sn ogre, s.dmrnlal:on chamber oral
A to..er shdg[ 4C".::aa carnbar;
Ftt� kh::vomant. A d,r;c, which •L;ti;oa anGror ,.cords r:te of Vow:
'I j:d. Ea oho, r. A :... 1-..i<-1 prce a a, i. whi<h;on : L..- :.•a E::7.e. nt ,-ert•ev:.; a, lt[llrged.
kind a;git)lir (.) S:vSse O;spasll. A :;nil Eispae)ISlvd9s may b.
,od to lana .:I :r by IYny:r"g an khe i.ud.e• a1 b o-.]:vr;ae• ;n ,::ion )i. e., ch;..l plow); Inal
6.:c,;bsd ;n J31) PI :.-. ;qu b ;:
• :. j; { )T:, •:,d Sv. nk Tha pros. is al
+p,+ging Ln 1114 ,. r 0.4. a lard ".A 1-.r Plh,r -..;Wads of s;;:;.=:ic. el ,rash wslar onto A
4+n6 u.s it a r..nn ala!;.at d:r pal :I anUor Ir.ama: :•
n. , sew :p•td, eenlinvo.:ly baC'•-::SIC, rct[:i.a, Gun I:ur spa ,+ling under
co.diticns u . !:shinq muhod remevinp [v:p. -:,d solid. !:en .Irlu[nr.
(2t)lr;:t;ILCt:an Tee,:,. The biachem;esl eenv.n;on ,:.o iidi:.0 :::eoq,n (in.-.;nia and or ^ionic
to a1- _;;,c •.L ,.,n (-,wally niu n.J:
(25;.N4t.jrno., S;:s. ., 1•p sr::. Iraq. of w:[to w::1-: :e:: -,e.1 d[ .*j -.i for .ho Ip•c;l+ pvlyaae of
sonr,Itinq lo- ­q ,;; p�,r, to .;Thal. niu Colon;
Iii)?ho:phtn n11;-0 ?iorogi:al. The nmdv=I Of ; s:;: c:ui (I-= w&Cowaler by In oarUa.atie
,Procne dnyn,: I: [•:nut !u;vrr uptake of phosphw'.: ;v Ihs mier-_e1-; an;.ms;
{21jpo1;Ih7nq Pc '. l!.aidinq perd lallowin0 $.cord::• ;.,imam w;tl av166•nt ell -60A [a a,rt.w far :
1t.• aallfinq of I:,sfy
(2G)P;LIAsia Gon. ,., a_•n following cenven:hh.1 aec::dt:1- ss. atm,r.l Ani:s to ;ncnua +IrF..ni O.O.
or Ier Int, e_ti.r ;_;4;;,_
(24)pa sl Aar tic-, IG:sc:_.) A pbl;,h;nq rn.Ihi,4 by wt.:: ?itra!v.d e:; -.n is added to :h. efllvanl by
t na r.-tt[11n<[I, T;i=IY .•.+. ,nl al rlbwinq down a I..;.: .: L;Opt a, w.4[• It.. Il.w AC.,d.q zublf
;h+ `I,PL 41- ••e_s ,1-a,: ;n , (,sly thin IAT., and I.N. :p.:$sten o+ a?. ease:.:. nqu:raa no oplralor
a Evr:mem; ;hu 1, shoo ps:n-,[ sr. a..Y•ned •von [hough :'.I ;L in a:: e: :Fal slip a mooting Lha linils of
the d;rchugl pun;:; r
(70)P av:duld or ion-vl., Aaoral.d Carbon Fo.$. A aasbaa yocail :hal v:G:,s bioloolkA
and a;:n;e :4, ;1li.n bf usinp powdered a gelnvls[ a::;valld rolban: Vug:n andlor
r49• :.rued cieL. is !a.; canuatled Into the system:
n.a canu,uu.d to pwv;de .ors:r^ ;:lee :o fo`; -y II.U1..d1L•
[]2JPS Nimsna.y L'i:., V,4 epusilo ns in the Irsitm.nr,•• s: J, such ,s :cfeanicq and comr..:nulion,
Thu ;^.pts, [h, I. -••w lar :uh toqw nt major
,
� ep•r roan::
($]J1n Gv oriel Por ,:'-,in:: (,JPo Uaum,nt Unit, In_::::;,!. Th, cv.^.4;I;anir.9
19-10 bels,. civ.,...... In ,,mor[ or el s 6
Lo n.vlot;[I r.:: a:�11 Ic;:�G: vs la :twos anndd veslmonl
;-or-I,•, a Ia ..:.Cl t pts,:al rrEv.lion in fwd oa a A.,:L^., 1-a pros.&( 't --:ch is er,u Uri by the Same
q or., sing bad/ n :n1- wean wsrar Ir. ahm+nl phut :•.;:.- :;:rt; tb)Pn:r.a;m.rt P: Pgrtm, Induslr:a0 -
muu
$lat. a, EPA ,Iq..; .d p.ognm to Lcoiv. .. •_. -.. •rain,
P+)Priors Cls,_$. Ta, nGnt sell;r, sinks Ihr u.. wasU7scar !t p:ued in = I+wlmsne
work. :or Iha Pmj:;r e1- ..wring r.lsl.ael. and'..prnd.: -:;'t and 5=3 wh:c1 is .a 10ci,:ed ..;Ih the
'06d,;
(351P mpg- AIC i [ay t!9wn1, ono ;n.plant pumps;
[]i JF+ci, lien, G;c:n:,:Gan andlor 11•riji Lalion rate l+ :
rays. P :aq dlvius t.:�inin; $:e,violal Of gamma
[3))A•rvost 01.r.::1. A Ye alm.nl places$ it, which -.:1-T sen:. �inah4 livid it prelswited
4hrn•J'h L m rrb,t Tom;1-.g ,.,arty per• liquid toe hom
(13)i,b;1-1;n7 B;etoggll Ga:.:ae�ce s. A tied b;aloglcsl $} atl - .:h pros,:. in which wasttwstor flow.-
Itnitt ;n .,: :;L . ter:.[ of alti,
]9 S ? I aubmuq•d 1-a:.•,r Dulfea. a e lou a6•
'cant le[.p::{ &!rots,, lagoon. n1-
furtherbiotltc:-�ye li::en iI .:p.ehd :a peadvice deal: .d
�! enuD:<:.Ie;nq r .s n that lih+u his I.
5
p4
:4e snd hwr alunl­
the i. lInIn"): (o}fi. c;rcvf a+;ng biobgicil • M. .I :•. 1yp. of sir.: filler a, d•r;nad in (a) with
sncrpib;i',! 1
(•O}Sand o ,.eye!. ,Ilsusnt back Lh,ovgh the :$•.: I:h.e-
or ]"[i1-, d•}[illi& F;':•r,. A "ti Lh:n -?7-h 141.5.ns.'
Iweh.r r. ave!an s1 .vl 9 PIo..,& b / •:n;IF u. I,hilrad Ilya ooh a
"I's ;n th,0. ^d'd sebdl;(ajlow rile gn vcy, by d,avhc aCr I.Ae.d Gu., with toad_)
nLs ; "n1- la shr.. pP.J.I n^9':lb Jh;gh hal. .. a : , , hydrar1iE 1Ir Iaa E.d IN— .,,ilh load:nq
n he t'ns 9y -sr n,y .: At a.T n:., the jc+oinq 1-1,, will .ac•ad Ihn. gFiluil:
[41]Sacandiry CIA"fi-r[, A u:nk which lodow, the b;olog;ul Anil at a te.um.nr plant and which
the purpo,. 0 ,.moving srvdq• sig. heed rich the blelegkaf Y.ekn.nt vara:
(0)S•par31• Skudoe Naaualion. A p,Ir of 1114 <anucl [ubylalion pros.,, wh.e. Iha a<irralad .1,4
is uanslcned to a Iank and serand War, loloisning ;4 16 the 1,4":
143)S4pde Ta il- A tin9l•-4sorr .ae5rq 12Ak In which i,[llad &ludo. Is in .onto.[ wi[h the waslawai
11--ina th,e..gh she lank; ,hall nol be ,ppGcahl. let t•ptic lank r ­ net ;n9 .;n01• Ism
r,I:d.nc,I hs.;nq a [)poesy at 200o q,aonl a, lar, which disc?:, pe la a na.;1-;c alien h.Ld;
(41j Slu6g. 0'1.Llion. The px•I& III ,ohkrh a,gan:e or rdaLP. matte AAd II dg. is 9e.i6.d, Ggv.6.
mincnlit4d to convanad into mor. Lubli erpank maltal Through Ih,' su;r;Ly of liv;nq o49in;sm
t.hkh ;.stud„ lusted holding unit;
1+5gludg. Orf;ng Oadh. An area taMP1610fog attv,n[ or wareclar layers al porous -31.1,Ali open wars
d;g.sl.d &.-,t ah,dgt i+ dried by dninsq, and evtpou lion;
(46)Sludq. Ss..iu;6.. A p,ac. a of Ilvdgl conditioning ;n which [.ruin can)L;Iv AIJ are r.mevd b
Iuccoilfra wash;ng) wish Path wu•r or pl+nl .f ant',
(47)Sludgs Cl: UtiGTaGan. The prac.ts at vino [.wag, fit% rdr the purpose o! hau:ng bu;d,ngs
dr"rrin9 nq;n.r, etc.:
(e1JSw4g. H.2_Inq lanl (+waved and ll.nnruedl, A unh Audited for small wa3Law•.41 castors
plains not can:n 4,ir.o a t:ipA ear In -rokh ,do. may loo kept Ira:h, and ,ura,"vA nF w;ll.dl:. prier
) d,r;nq me Ula: (1.., siudgo dey;nq bods); 7b:& may ba dons by Drilling to amtll smovnt of a;, .;.rpt.
),.op In. aludq, hash. Lel at .6tenuir t. +aaaunl. this would be eoquietd to aeh;av• wtrili:alio•
organic muar. A nana.n[ed I:nk wau:d simply G vrsd to doe[nl slovdge P;tf to dewa[AAN and w
simply b. cue to delink dudq. p,;a . d.wnuinq and wo Aad not alar,, fonq pelAad, (se -cal d=ye
d.+anlionj wilt.: ,;l losutl;" alto Plablertil:
jil)PIvdga Inti^:,mors, A I.,-" d.sgnad to bum :Ludq• old se fo,1mv6 as mai, tun and coma -16w.
mnu:ars and ,):rico Ins sludge to t ,tensa uh•
(50)Sludq. S:a7.ital:on (Ch[m;etl or Thnm,f), A process as maks t[.Dl.o Iludg, Ines odoto 1 and
pulreleribl. an; to redvc. Thr palhoginic orginism eonleni: This may ba done by pH adjuelrtl.nl
chlorine do,Inq• a, by hill ue alm.nl;
(5t)$fvdg4 Th:c.anor, A Irpe of r14rme1L26an sink in which the alvdge it pormiuod to sots[, and
Lhlek.n Il 901 silo:;o.n and prav;lr:
(52]Sub;G:oven :,goc �, A Irp, sl arid,Lion !:2oon in wh•.:h lsalog:ul aside tion of organ;[ miller is
Watiad by 1-.)1;.-)1 tran,;or of ;:T9.n to It.. waver Porn ail (nal I fal;ahirq pond);
(5]]Sland-By Ps••,r Supply, O., silt c( parltb;l slecvical g.noaGnq ,qu:}m.nr,
1$4) Static Sc•o.n s, A sulianary urr.n 6,.;gnod is r -nay. solids inclvd;nq n*n•bi*,-grld14:.
parliculat. (Baso:Ste AcGds, su:p.nd&d se1;6s and BOO rrduclionj from r,un;cipal and industria
welsh wear trsvnvnt syttans:
j5$j1.&t.v • Tro: Mans. A slay. of lroalmarst !opow;ng :ncand&ry „hr1 is pl;marity for !hc pvnPoad
sl oill,,W 5cg$hrg; A i.ldi.q !:;bon o, sand at coil likes might ba anplare5 for 17.;, pt„ pose,
j56jTh.:m_t Pc.. :eon Ctnavl O.•ie t. A davit. p,ovldinq for the Ur o, of heal loom a IhAd llow;n9
in lutea to .nos+r Ovid ..$&;do 'A. wbas, or Ake vara• Or, 61h4l moans el ngvlatir,p
(S)1fh.rm,l Slvd-ys Con:;:.one,- r. cand;ljmirq pee„ by whzh hill ;I adcod for a podlaekid yliaE
at sir... to Ir:.pao•., she aa,• 1N t] ,ly of riudf, Sr It.. tcl.tkah;nq and hydravSe;nq al the smaller ono
mer. hlghsr ?1'*:- -6 rkvC;• paces;. a;
(Sl lTosk 7.1, :e rSa':. Ytw:a xi is at combloo mon& at wall's ;ntluding d;.oas.-causing : •nlr wh:eh
sfiu d'uctarga ;,d vpOn aapc:r., ingauian, inh:l,lion or .I:imilatian into any o,q,n;sm ulna:
din,cdf 1e the &•:Froman a. -..u,rly bT .•;.Wien Ih,eugh food slain will cavae
bol Winn it 3nC: -.:!iiia), c:nc r,, .. sic mvu'a�:- physio#oq'a:i naStun::eons (ir.dpG;nq orad vnc::on:
in re prnd.C'i<.-.) :r ph;a.;a 4.,vnLtian2, in :ah ogin;s- s or their oirsprina,; Toa;c r.:alovia:
by way .t_:Yati..l a': at ;;r..;t)I;[n• laid, .ad.Tium, chrer..ivm, mar;L"y, ran Sd;Vm.
L;e.c, err:.;:1-o {,aerobe r;sne (ONC3 polscn:o,inated biphenyl IpCCI) oral d:c7dsa Pd;phenr:
Irithl:roama1-,, (C,Tj: and air C: ., .^aa;e: iaa :`. a; terra or m:y hue she,:+ dr.,rn:Wad to.eve logic
propos!.;
0111T-ick,;nq h:i,r. A Diel -,;.,A '•:a! -,<m unit c:a:is::nq OI ,.:aerial such ,: b,a),vn sten. or .Ick
oro •.,hkh wsr:e :oar is s611;4a:td- A high r+:+ a;eising PTI•: i1 o:.. which ;1 cp:rain^ 11 o4.- .cn
10 and 30 r••qd pe' :coo. A !ow ::'o Ui:LGaq IdI•: it ono -••Lich is e.s;9-d it 1-r.,::• at an. •sc kl,
mod per ecu:
(60110;:k:;07 =dw
aa.r ,p DCT,aE T A plug Ila-+ type of epos otic. in which !lows dawn
Ihrossgh rr
suee.tl• '&y.r1 rin,.; ;l 611,41. c+a!ariah Ors[;:c r..Iio,hl;s ,.mar.! :en;:: va::T b;
tc+rt Melo,;:c s1 sued s,O­h in esch s;�eoss;ve lay,,. This mrFtiad m,y rradueo "_.cin: a1-' a •s Gtr
dIWIm, of C.ay ta :: s�feE :a p:ocvcr a niuifi 1-3 elO:ant;
(61)Vacuum Fd1,Sf- Cxs6:uTes, at 118.1 Prassas. O,vic.: which art drs:gn.d to ...r.ev ..c..sa
w,:u from .rh.r a:; -sled or undi;.s;.d ,Wq. prier La dhposal or [-;,of