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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20131279 Ver 4_CAMA Application_20180326Coastal Management ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY � 0 31aI��7 V `1 D MAR 2 6 2018 DE -0 -WATER RESOURCES BUFFER P MEMORANDUM TO: Ms. Karen Higgins Env. Biological Supervisor Division of Water Quality Wetlands Unit FROM: Greg Bodnar Major Permits Processing Coordinator Coastal Management Division 400 Commerce Avenue Morehead City NC 28557 DATE: 23 March 2018 SUBJECT: CAMA Application Review APPLICANT: NC Wildlife Resources Commission ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S. REGAN Secretary BRAXTON C. DAVIS Director Respond to Greg Bodnar Morehead City Office PROJECT LOCATION: Project site is located inside Hatteras Inlet adjacent the east side of the inlet gorge 1.2 miles northwest of Ocracoke Island in the Pamlico Sound, Dare County, North Carolina. PROPOSED PROJECT: Applicant proposes to fill an area (+24 acres) on an existing shoal to create a sandy upland island for colonial bird habitat using dredge spoil from maintenance of nearby navigational channels including those authorized by CAMA/Dredge and Fill permit no. 129-16. Please indicate below your position or viewpoint on the proposed project and return this form by 13 April 2018. Please contact Steve Trowell at 252-948-3854, if you have any questions regarding the proposed project. When appropriate, in depth comments with supporting data are requested. REPLY Signed This office has no objection to the project as proposed. This office has no comment on the proposed project. This office approves of the proposed project only if the recommended changes are incorporated. See attached. This office objects to the proposed project for reasons described in the attached comments. Date !'---Nothing Compares=%,1 Staao.'�a�Carciw En.lroe:marta:Q.a:ln• Caui�Sanu�rrsert 9:3 �t'aih,rttxr:S,w•\Sa:: R'a�hmhm.\C:"339 :3.936 6s3 i DIVISION OF COASTAL MANAGEMENT FIELD INVESTIGATION REPORT APPLICANT'S NAME: North Carolina Wildlife Resource Commission 2. LOCATION OF PROJECT SITE: The proposed project area ("DOT Island") is located inside Hatteras Inlet adjacent the east side of the inlet gorge 1.2 miles northwest of Ocracoke Island in the Pamlico Sound, Dare County, North Carolina. Latitude and Longitude: 35'12'14.84"N and 75°45"45.35"W 3. INVESTIGATION TYPE: CAMA/Dredge and Fill 4. INVESTIGATIVE PROCEDURE: Dates of Site Visit — 20 September 2017 Was Applicant Present - No 5. PROCESSING PROCEDURE: Application Received —19 March 2018 Office - Washington 6. SITE DESCRIPTION: (A) Local Land Use Plan - Dare County Land Classification - Conservation (Water) (B) AEC(s) Involved: EW, PTA (D) Water Dependent: Yes (D) Intended Use: Public (E) Wastewater Treatment: Existing — N/A Planned - N/A (F) Type of Structures: Existing — Natural and dredged channel(s). Planned — Dredge spoil island for colonial nesting birds (G) Estimated Annual Rate of Erosion: N/A. 7. HABITAT DESCRIPTION: [AREA] DREDGED R .r.Fn nTT-R1? (A) Vegetated Wetlands (B) Non -Vegetated Wetlands Variable/Unknown 1,081,356 ft2 Pamlico Sound Bottom (C) Other (Uplands) (D) Total Area Disturbed: 1,081,356 ft2 (24 acres) (E) Primary Nursery Area: No (F) Water Classification: SA HQW Open: Yes 8. PROJECT SUMMARY: The applicant proposes to fill an area (±24 acres) on an existing shoal to create a sandy upland island for colonial bird habitat using dredge spoil from maintenance of nearby navigational channels including those authorized by CAMA/Dredge and Fill permit no. 129-16. North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission DOT Island Restoration Pamlico Sound/Hatteras Inlet Dare County Project Setting The project site is located on the east side of the Hatteras Inlet gorge just inside of the inlet in Dare County near Hatteras Village, North Carolina. The project site was once a ±25 -acre island comprised of both upland and Coastal Wetland marsh habitat reported to be a result of spoil deposition from nearby navigation channels. This island was an important nesting and roosting area for colonial nesting waterbirds. As the west end of Hatteras inlet has receded and Hatteras inlet has widened, this island has become increasingly subject to ocean generated wave action. Erosion overtime especially in the last ten years has eliminated the upland habitat on the island and all that remains is a ±5 -acre homogenous stand of Spartina alterniflora marsh. The Spartina alterniflora marsh is growing on a dark organic peat at or slightly above, the normal water level (NWL). The southeast facing shoreline is directly affected by ocean swells which deposit sand from the adjacent sandy shoal onto the marsh during storm events. This sand is continually shaped and relocated interior on the island depending of the strength of the storm and associated tide levels. Tide levels at this site have are effected more by wind tides than lunar tides every 6 hours. Northwest winds generate the highest wind tides on average at this location. Pieces of the marsh peat break off and are scattered around the island. The nearshore area adjacent the island on the southeast side is a generally shallow sandy shoal, less than 2' deep. A channel with direct connection to the inlet gorge interacts with the island on the northwest side. Because of the islands proximity to the inlet and inlet gorge, tidal currents are concentrated with strong velocity flow around the island. The wave and tidal energy in this area and resultant shifting sandy shoals are too dynamic to support the pioneering and growth of submerged aquatic vegetation and shellfish, although SAV is located 3,000 to 4,000 feet from this proposed island.. This area of Pamlico Sound near Hatteras Inlet is designated as SA HQW by the Environmental Management Commission, Coastal Waters by the Marine Fisheries Commission and is open to shellfishing. Project Description The applicant proposes to recreate the upland habitat for nesting colonial birds using dredged sand from nearby navigational channels including the "connector channels" that have received maintenance events recently under Major CAMA./Dredge and Fill permit no. 129-16. A hydraulic pipeline dredge will pump sand onto the shoal on the southeast side of the island. The "control -of -effluent" method developed by the US Army Corps of Engineers will be utilized to create one or more "domes" not to exceed 15' in height. Once enough sand has been put in place a bulldozer will be barged to the site to manipulate and shape the sandy dome. The southeast facing shoreline will have the flattest slope at 30':1'. All other slopes are not to exceed a slope North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission DOT Island Restoration Pamlico Sound/Hatteras Inlet Dare County Page Two greater than 3':1'. The discharge will be controlled to prevent the discharge of spoils onto the existing marsh island. If necessary, silt fence along with a berm will be used to direct and prevent sediments from entering the Spartina alterniflora marsh. The applicant also proposes to employ a sediment boom around the area receiving dredge spoils. The applicant commits to a "Discharge Plan" to be developed by the dredging contractor based on the contractor's capabilities to be approved "by the agencies" prior to the dredge event. The applicant proposes to partner with the North Carolina Coastal Federation to plant Spartina spp. and possibly cedars along the southeast facing shoreline. The amount of sand received during a dredging event will be based on the amount necessary to reach authorized channel dimensions. The applicant reports that it will take 569,454 cubic yards of sand to build the island to 25 acres (20 acres proposed plus 5 acres existing). Project Impacts The project as proposed will result in the filling of shallow sandy shoal habitat in an inlet complex subject to strong tidal currents and ocean swells. The deposition of dredged sand will increase the amount of sediment in transport in the adjacent aquatic habitats and the associated impacts. If successful in recreating upland habitat, the project will provide nesting and roosting habitat for colonial nesting birds. Steve Trowell — Washington Regional Office —14 March 2018 IN UP -1 RECEI�IE© APPLICATION for MAR 19 2018 Nivor Development Permit DCM_wARo (last revised 12/27/06) North Carolina DIVISION OF COASTAL MANAGEMENT 12. Agent/Contractor Information Business Name Agent/ Contractor 1: First Name MI Last Name Agent/ Contractor 2: First Name MI Last Name Mailing Address PO Box City State ZIP Phone No. 1 Phone No. 2 ext. ext. Contractor # FAX No. Street Address (if different from above) City State ZIP Email <Form continues on back> 252-808-2808 .. 1-888-4RCOAST .- www.nccoastaimanagement.net Form DCM MP -1 (Page 2 of 5) 3. Project Location County (can be multiple) Street Address Dare I n/a Subdivision Name Phone No. - n/a - ext. APPLICATION for Major Development Permit State Rd. # n/a City State Zip Hatteras NC 27943- I 7943 - Lot No. (if mIany, attach additional page with list) a. In which NC river basin is the project located? Pasquotank c. Is the water body identified in (b) above, natural or manmade? ®Natural ❑Manmade ❑Unknown e. Is proposed work within city limits or planning jurisdiction? ❑Yes ONO 4. Site Description a. Total length of shoreline on the tract (ft.) 2,026 ft c. Size of individual lot(s) , n/a, (If many lot sizes, please attach additional page with a list) e. Vegetation on tract Spartina alternflora b. Name of body of water nearest to proposed project Pamlico Sound d. Name the closest major water body to the proposed project site. Pamlico Sound f. If applicable, list the planning jurisdiction or city limit the proposed work falls within. UNP, 19 Volu b. Size of entire tract (sq.ft.) II�� �� 217,800 sq. ft. �� r► d. Approximate elevation of tract above (normal high water) or NWL (normal water level) 1 ft ❑NHW or ®NWL f. Man-made features and uses now on tract No structures on tract; use is for waterbird nesting (NCWRC conservation lands); some winter recreation g. Identify and describe the existing land uses admiacent to the proposed project site. The site is an island; therefore, there are no adjacent lands on which there are uses. h. How does local government zone the tract? i. Is the proposed project consistent with the applicable zoning? State property (Attach zoning compliance certificate, if applicable) ❑Yes []No NNA j. Is the proposed activity part of an urban waterfront redevelopment proposal? ❑Yes ONO k. Hasa professional archaeological assessment been done for the tract? If yes, attach a copy. []Yes NNo NNA 44 Ues, by Com? LU I. the pr sed project located in a National Registered Historic District or does it involve a []Yes ONO ❑NA �lational�egister listed or eligible property? 0 L c <Form continues on next page> C r 252-808-2808 :. 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net Form DCM MP -1 (Page 3 of 5) RECEIVE® APPLICATION for Major Development Permit MAR 1 4 2niR m. (i) Are there wetlands on the site? ®Yes ❑No A (ii) Are there coastal wetlands on the site? D C M— a Y��l AR o ®Yes [:1 No (iii) If yes to either (i) or (ii) above, has a delineation been conducted? ®Yes ❑No (Attach documentation, if available) n. Describe existing wastewater treatment facilities. N/A RECEIVED o. Describe existing drinking water supply source. MAR 19 20 18 N/A p. Describe existing storm water management or treatment systems. /� DC M' Y Y��/ t1R0 N/A 5. Activities and Impacts a. Will the project be for commercial, public, or private use? ❑Commercial ®Public/Government ❑ Private/Community b. Give a brief description of purpose, use, and daily operations of the project when complete. The restored island will provide nesting, foraging, and resting habitats for migratory and resident shore-, sea-, and wading birds. The island was made from dredged sandy material and has been important bird habitat since the early 1970s; however, significant area has eroded and been lost. Once restored, the island will again provide significant habitats for birds and will be posted during the bird nesting season (April 1 - August 31). The island will be open to recreationists from September 1 - March 30. Therefore, the island will provide much benefit to the public and public resources. c. Describe the proposed construction methodology, types of construction equipment to be used during construction, the number of each type of equipment and where it is to be stored. Replenishment of beach -quality, medium to coarse-grained sand and shell to the island will be accomplished from normal, maintenance dredging from Permit #129-16 or other permitted projects in the Hatteras Inlet complex. All dredge material would adhere to any moratoria within permit conditions, with no material being placed on the established island during April 1 - August 31 of any year to avoid impacts to nesting birds. Dredged sand -shell material will be placed in approved areas using control -of -effluent through a pipeline from a hydraulic dredge. Dredged material will be >90% sand and free of pollutants. No navigation channels will be impacted. If needed, a bulldozer will be used to contour deposited sand. Construction equipment will be stored on site. d. List all development activities you propose. The development of the site is to create an island for nesting, foragaing and resting habitats for shore-, sea-, and wading birds.. e. Are the proposed activities maintenance of an existing project, new work, or both? Maintenance and restoration f. What is the approximate total disturbed land area resulting from the proposed project? 20 ❑Sq.Ft or ®Acres g. Will the proposed project encroach on any public easement, public accessway or other area ❑Yes ®No DNA that the public has established use of? h. Describe location and type of existing and proposed discharges to waters of the state. Dredged sand -shell material will be discharged from the pipeline of a hydraulic dredge onto sandy -bottom / shallow -water areas. This area was upland through the late 1980s; however, erosion from storms and normal wave activity reduced the area above mean high water. Sands from the island have dispersed into nearby waters over the last --30 years. No material will be discharged into vegetated (emergent or submerged aquatic vegetation) wetlands; only into shallow -water area with a sandy bottom. I. Will wastewater or stormwater be discharged into a wetland? ❑Yes ®No [INA If yes, will this discharged water be of the same salinity as the receiving water? ❑Yes ❑No DNA 252-808-2808 .. 1-888-4RCOAST .. www.nccoastaimanagement.net Form DCM MP -1 (Page 4 of 5) Is there any mitigation proposed? If yes, attach a mitigation proposal. <Form continues on back> APPLICATION for Major Development Permit Yes ®N o [INA MAR 19 2018 6. Additional Information In addition to this completed application form, (MP -1) the following items below, if applicable, must be submitted in ordQ package to be complete. Items (a) — (t) are always applicable to any major development application. Please consult t ation instruction booklet on how to properly prepare the required items below. a. A project narrative. b. An accurate, dated work plat (including plan view and cross-sectional drawings) drawn to scale. Please give the present status of the proposed project. Is any portion already complete? If previously authorized work, clearly indicate on maps, plats, drawings to distinguish between work completed and proposed. c.A site or location map that is sufficiently detailed to guide agency personnel unfamiliar with the area to the site. d. A copy of the deed (with state application only) or other instrument under which the applicant claims title to the affected properties. e. The appropriate application fee. Check or money order made payable to DENR. f. A list of the names and complete addresses of the adjacent waterfront (riparian) landowners and signed return receipts as proof that such owners have received a copy of the application and plats by certified mail. Such landowners must be advised that they have 30 days in which to submit comments on the proposed project to the Division of Coastal Management. Name Phone No. Address Name Phone No. Address Name Phone No. Address g. A list of previous state or federal permits issued for work on the project tract. Include permit numbers, permittee, and issuing dates. h. Signed consultant or agent authorization form, if applicable. i. Wetland delineation, if necessary. j. A signed AEC hazard notice for projects in oceanfront and inlet areas. (Must be signed by property owner) k. A statement of compliance with the N.C. Environmental Policy Act (N.C.G.S. 113A 1-10), if necessary. If the project involves expenditure of public funds or use of public lands, attach a statement documenting compliance with the North Carolina Environmental Policy Act. 7. Certification and Permission to Enter on Land I understand that any permit issued in response to this application will allow only the development described in the application. The project will be subject to the conditions and restrictions contained in the permit. I certify that I am authorized to grant, and do in fact grant permission to representatives of state and federal review agencies to enter on the aforementioned lands in connection with evaluating information related to this permit application and follow-up monitoring of the project. I further ertify tha�,tFje information provided in this applicatio uthfy�likhe best &nWnowledge. Date �1 6A IV Print Name I 1 Signature Please indicate application attachments pertaining to your proposed project. ®DCM MP -2 Excavation and Fill Information ❑DCM MP -5 Bridges and Culverts 252-808-2808 .. 1-888-4RCOAST :. www.nccoastalmanagement.net Form DCM MP -1 (Page 5 of 5) ❑DCM MP -3 Upland Development ❑DCM MP -4 Structures Information APPLICATION for Major Development Permit RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-\JVARO 252-808-2808 .. 1-888-4RCOAST -, www. nccoastalmanagement.net Form DCM MP -2 EXCAVATION and FILL (Except for bridges and culverts) Attach this form to Joint Application for CAMA Major Permit, Form DCM MP -1. Be sure to complete all other sections of the Joint Application that relate to this proposed project. Please include all supplemental information. Describe below the purpose of proposed excavation and/or fill activities. All values should be given in feet. 1. Access ❑This section not applicable a. Amount of material to be excavated from below NHW or NWL in b. Type of material to be excavated. Other Sand -shell material from channels Channel Canal Boat Basin Boat Ramp Rock Groin Rock (excluding (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the (NLW or number of square feet affected. Breakwater shoreline NWL) (ii) Describe the purpose of the excavation in these areas: stabilization �+ p r }� �� DCM-YYA O 2. DISPOSAL OF EXCAVATED MATERIAL ❑ This section not applicable a. Location of disposal area. b. Dimensions of disposal area. Length 929' by1164' c. (i) Do you claim title to disposal area? d. (i) Will a disposal area be available for future maintenance? ®Yes ❑No ❑NA 929' Width (ii) If no, attach a letter granting permission from the owner. (ii) If yes, where? on same island e. 1164' Avg. Existing (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), ®Yes ❑No ❑NA or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the Depth (ii) If yes, how much water area is affected? El CW El SAV ❑SB 871,200 sq ft. (20 acres) N A NA Final Project (ii) Describe the purpose of disposal in these areas: To create bird nesting habitat in footprint of dredged -material island originally created in the late 1960s or early 1970s. Depth N A NA 1. EXCAVATION ❑This section not applicable a. Amount of material to be excavated from below NHW or NWL in b. Type of material to be excavated. cubic yards. Sand -shell material from channels Variable - depends on #129-16 c. (i) Does the area to be excavated include coastal wetlands/marsh d. High -ground excavation in cubic yards. (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the RECEIVED number of square feet affected. ❑cw ❑SAV ❑SB MAR 19 2018 OWL ®None (ii) Describe the purpose of the excavation in these areas: N/A �+ p r }� �� DCM-YYA O 2. DISPOSAL OF EXCAVATED MATERIAL ❑ This section not applicable a. Location of disposal area. b. Dimensions of disposal area. DOT Island (35.203955, -75.762512) 929' by1164' c. (i) Do you claim title to disposal area? d. (i) Will a disposal area be available for future maintenance? ®Yes ❑No ❑NA ®Yes [--]No [INA (ii) If no, attach a letter granting permission from the owner. (ii) If yes, where? on same island e. (i) Does the disposal area include any coastal wetlands/marsh f. (i) Does the disposal include any area in the water? (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), ®Yes ❑No ❑NA or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the number of square feet affected. (ii) If yes, how much water area is affected? El CW El SAV ❑SB 871,200 sq ft. (20 acres) OWL ®None (ii) Describe the purpose of disposal in these areas: To create bird nesting habitat in footprint of dredged -material island originally created in the late 1960s or early 1970s. 252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanaaement.net revised: 12/26/06 Form DCM MP -2 (Excavation and Fill, Page 2 of 3) 1 , , 3. SHORELINE STABILIZATION ® This section not applicable (If development is a wood groin, use MP -4 — Structures) a. Type of shoreline stabilization: ❑Bulkhead ❑Riprap ❑Breakwater/Sill ❑Other: c. Average distance waterward of NHW or NWL: e. Type of stabilization material: g. Number of square feet of fill to be placed below water level. Bulkhead backfill Riprap Breakwater/Sill Other. i. Source of fill material. D. Lengin. Width: d. Maximum distance waterward of NHW or NWL: f. (i) Has there been shoreline erosion during preceding 12 months? []Yes ❑No ❑NA (ii) If yes, state amount of erosion and source of erosion amount information. h. Type of fill material.�V 2p18 G"'ftr, w vvi pAo 4. OTHER FILL ACTIVITIES ❑This section not applicable (Excluding Shoreline Stabilization) a fil Will fill material be brouaht to the site? ®Yes []No [1 NA b. (i) Will fill material be placed in coastal wetlands/marsh (CW), If yes, (ii) Amount of material to be placed in the water 569,454 cv (iii) Dimensions of fill area 20 acres (iv) Purpose of fill To replenish eroded area of island that is significantly important to nesting birds, including terns, Black Skimmers, Brown Pelicans, egrets, herons, ibis, and shorebirds. During winter and migration, the island has been an important resting and foraging site for shorebirds (including the Piping Plover, Red Knot, sandpipers), terns, and Brown Pelicans. 5. GENERAL a. How will excavated or fill material be kept on site and erosion controlled? Will use control of effluent method; will establish a silt curtain, silt fence, and berms to further control movement of sandy materials and finer -grained materials. Side slopes of the island would be no greater than 3:1 with 30:1 on the ESE side c. (i) Will navigational aids be required as a result of the project? ❑Yes ®No ❑NA (ii) If yes, explain what type and how they will be implemented. submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (513), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the number of square feet affected. [-]CW ❑SAV ❑SB OWL ®None (ii) Describe the purpose of the fill in these areas: N/A b. What type of construction equipment will be used (e.g., dragline, backhoe, or hydraulic dredge)? Hydraulic dredge with pipeline will build island. As island builds, a bulldozer will be barged to the site to manipulate the sediment to the appropriate parameters. Navigation to the site would be done following the deepest water to avoid shoals and other habitats. d. (i) Will wetlands be crossed in transporting equipment to project site? ❑Yes ®No ❑NA (ii) If yes, explain steps that will be taken to avoid or minimize environmental impacts. 252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanaAement.net revised: 12/26/06 uate DOT Island Restoration & Maintenance Project Name Kyle Briggs, NCWRC Applicant Name Applicant gnature RECEIVED mi ,R 19 201E r � A o 262-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastaimananement.net revised: 12/26/06 RECEIVED Narrative for the Restoration of DOT Island MAR 19 2018 Submitted by DCM-WARD Sara H. Schweitzer, Ph.D., Wildlife Diversity Biologist, N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission The overall purpose of this project is to restore manmade habitat that colonial -nesting waterbirds (terns, skimmers, pelicans, herons, egrets, ibis) used for nesting and roosting since 1977 (Parnell and Soots 1979; Tables 1 and 2). This key waterbird habitat has been lost due to erosion over the last 30 years. Specifically, objectives are to: • Restore unvegetated, upland, sandy habitat; • Maintain Spartina wetlands; • Enhance habitat for shore- and colonial -nesting waterbirds. Because DOT Island was created either in the late 1960s or early 1970s from dredged sandy material, over the decades, Spartina marsh, small creeks, and shallow -water habitats have established. The proposed placement of dredged material on the island would not impact these sensitive habitats. However, intertidal habitat and shallow water / shoal habitats on the east-southeast (ESE) side of the island will be impacted. The latter habitat types will be replaced by sandy upland habitat, sloping gently (30:1) toward the ESE side of the island. The lower swale of the slope will be new intertidal habitat and will be colonized by polychaetes, small clams (e.g., Donax spp.), and other benthic macroinvertebrates >1 year after construction. Hence, there will be only a temporary loss of the benthic community in the intertidal and shallow water habitats. The following will provide information about the island, importance of this habitat for multiple waterbird species, benefits and possible detriments of the project, and proposed methodology. Location DOT Island is within the Pamlico Sound (35.203955, -75.762512) and approximately 0.5 mile from the Hatteras Ferry Channel at Hatteras Inlet (Figs. 1, 2). Shoals and shallow water border the northeast and east sides of the island. General Site Features DOT Island was used as a nesting site by Black Skimmers (Rhynchops niger) and several tern species from the late 1970s to mid-1980s (Table 1). The island was created in the late 1960s or early 1970s on subtidal sandy shoals with material dredged from the Hatteras Ferry Channel; however, no documents could be found to verify its original construction date and specifications. Parnell and Soots (1979:142) described it as a large island (12-25 ac [5-10 ha]) that received fresh dredged material "almost constantly." Parnell and Shields (1990) described the island as having, in 1983, two high domes (>_49 ft or 15 m) on the eastern side that sloped gradually to the northern and western edges. In 1988, vegetation on the island included scattered clumps of sea oats (Uniola paniculata) on the high domes, to cordgrass (Spartina alterniora, S. patens), seaside pennywort (Hydrocotyle bonariensis), dog - fennel (Eupatorium spp.), and seashore elder (Iva imbricata) on the lower slopes and swales (Parnell and Shields 1990). By 1988, early -successional, beach -nesting species (Black Skimmers and all terns but MBAR 19 2018 2 DCM-WARD Forster's Terns [Sterna forsteri]) ceased nesting on the island. It is likely that because the percentage of the island covered by vegetation increased greatly, early successional, beach -nesting species stopped using the island. In response to increased vegetation cover, numbers of nesting pairs of Laughing Gulls (Larus atricilla) on DOT Island were significant (Table 2), and there continued to be>1,000 pairs of Laughing Gulls nesting on DOT Island through 1990; thereafter, few Laughing Gulls have nested on DOT Island (see Table 2, 2007 and 2017). Forster's Terns continued to nest on wrack within marsh grasses through 2004, and again in 2017. Species nesting on DOT Island from 2001 to 2017, have included egrets, herons, ibis, gulls, and Brown Pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) — species that select shrubs, small trees, and thick grasses. Therefore, vegetation on DOT Island has gone through successional stages of bare sandy ground to thick grasses, shrubs, and small trees, and the island size has decreased significantly. Tropical storms, hurricanes, and nor'easters affect the size, shape, and land composition of DOT Island (Fig. 3). Hurricane Matthew, in October 2016, resulted in accretion of narrow stretches of sand along the northern and eastern sides of DOT Island, and in June 2017, Common Terns (Sterna hirundo) and Black Skimmers nested on sandy, raised areas in small numbers. This quick use of sandy habitat demonstrates the colonizing nature of these species and the need for nesting habitat in this area of the Pamlico Sound. A survey of DOT Island on 14 and 15 January 2014 (Schweitzer and Abraham, NCWRC), determined the area at high tide to be 7 ac (3 ha) and 17.5 ac (7.1 ha) at low tide. Most (5.8 ac or 2.3 ha) of the island above high tide is vegetated by Spartina alterniora with tidal streams through it. There is a small area of sandy upland at high tide. Substrate of the intertidal area (I 1 ac or 4 ha) is unvegetated sand, likely eroded from the domes present in the 1970s and 1980s. The intertidal and shallow -water areas are on tLem northeastern to eastern sides of the island. A small number of dead trees remainedo�edge of the island through 2015, on the small upland, sandy area. This latter area is where eronss�fi �d Brown Pelicans have nested. During surveys in 2017 by NCDOT, NCWRC, and NC CRR��t}lwmtion staff, changes in size (5 ac or 2 ha) and configuration of the island were noted, and du�'fii'impacts to the island from storm events, its shape and size will continue to change. ,At A�o oc ��V`+ Site Drainage Features �v� Because the deposited material will be beach grade sand and shell, little material is expected to flow off- site. This coarse material is also less susceptible to erosion from storm runoff. No culverts or ditches will be constructed. Colonial -nesting waterbirds prefer a gentle slope toward the water where young birds can gather in creches and be fed easily, and this gentle slope (30:1) will also reduce erosion. Erosion Control Measures and Discussion of Vegetation The person responsible for erosion control measures is Sara H. Schweitzer, NCWRC, Wildlife Diversity Biologist, Coastal Waterbirds Investigations and Management Project, 252-639-8435. Because the primary purpose of restoring the site is to support nesting populations of terns, skimmers, and shorebirds, there will be no vegetation planted on the island where dredged material is deposited. Terns, skimmers, and shorebirds need bare sand and shell for nesting and any vegetation will hinder nesting efforts. On the southern shoreline, however, NCWRC proposes to work with NC Coastal Federation to plant Spartina sp. and possibly, cedar saplings, to reduce erosion and provide nesting habitat for egrets, herons, and pelicans. DOT Island is in an area of naturally accreted shoals (Figs. 1, 2, 3); thus, placement of dredged sand -shell material on the shoals ESE of the island will increase the probability of material staying where placed (Fig. 4). It is proposed that placement of material use the control -of -effluent method developed by the Wilmington District Corps of Engineers and used for >10 years successfully (Golder et al. 2008). Small temporary berms will be created with a bulldozer to protect the Spartina marsh. If deemed necessary, silt RECEIVE MAR 19 2018 fencing will be used to provide further protection to the Spartina marsh and a turbidity curtain will reduce movement of any sediments in the water column (Fig. 5). New sand fr� gV0AR& would be discharged in the center of the fill area in a manner to protect existing marshhabitats. The outflow pipe will direct material into the footprint to be developed into a sandy dome. The dome will be created with gentle slopes (30:1) toward the ESE shoreline. A bulldozer (Fig. 5) on site will be used to move the outflow pipe as needed to direct the flow of material and create the dome. After dredged material is deposited, the bulldozer will be used to grade the dome and ensure the slope toward the ESE shoreline is 30:1, and no slope is greater than 3:1 (Golder et al. 2008). The height of domes should be <15 ft (<5 m; Landin 1986). Total size of the island should be <25 ac (510 ha). The larger an island, the greater the probability of its colonization by mammals that prey on ground -nesting birds (Landin 1986). The sandy intertidal area of DOT Island (mostly ENE side of island) is —11 ac (4 hac; 14-15 January 2014, measured at low tide; Schweitzer and Abraham, NCWRC, unpublished data; NCDOT, D. H. Stallings, survey, 2016; Fig. 2). Shallow (18-48 in [45-122 cm ]) water over sandy shoals is ESE of the intertidal area, and that area (approximately 20 ac; 8 ha) would be covered with dredged sandy material to restore the size of the island to its size in the 1980s (25 ac [10 ha]). Therefore, total fill area would be about 20 ac (8 ha) (Fig. 4). Construction Schedule Restoration of the island will depend on funding available to the Wilmington District Corps of Engineers, N.C. DOT, and/or Dare County to maintain the Connector Channel and Hatteras -to -Hatteras Channel in the Hatteras Inlet project area (Fig. 2). All dredge work will adhere to any moratoris within permit conditions, with no material being placed on the established island during April 1 — August 31 of any year to avoid impacts to nesting birds. Before dredged material is deposited, a silt fence will be installed to protect wetland vegetation from harm (Fig. 6). During deposition of sand, as the island grows above mean high tide, a bulldozer will be barged to the site and used to push sand and contour the material to create a gentle slope for the island (Fig. 5). The bulldozer will also be used to create a temporary berm to retard suspended silt so it will settle before water enters the Pamlico Sound (Fig. 6). The area surrounding DOT Island is dynamic and shoals move frequently. However, on the western side of DOT Island, there is a natural channel (Fig. 5; Hatteras -to -Hatteras Inlet Gorge) that leads to Hatteras Inlet. This channel can be used to approach DOT Island from the South with a barge to transport equipment to it and align the dredge pipeline. This approach will not cross SAV, shellfish, or other sensitive areas. Due to the dynamic nature of the area, navigation to DOT Island will need to be mapped and planned prior to work, and may differ from what is proposed here. Justification and Benefits Several species that nested on DOT Island through 1985 are Species of Greatest Conservation Need, N.C. Special Concern Species, N.C. Endangered, and/or N.C. Threatened Species (Table 1; NCWRC 2015). These species require early successional, unvegetated sandy areas for nesting. Much of the natural barrier island beach habitat in North Carolina has been impacted by commercial and residential development, increased populations of mammalian predators, and is used intensively for recreation. These species have begun to use manmade habitats including islands constructed from dredged material. The loss of habitat on DOT Island has removed previously -available nesting habitat. The North Carolina Colonial Waterbird Management Plan (Parnell and Shields 1990) calls for maintenance of suitable nesting habitat for species that have nested in the coastal region historically. Therefore, restoration of DOT Island will return nesting habitat for Species of Greatest Conservation Need in North Carolina, increasing the probability of increasing their nesting population size. RECEIVE® MAR 19 2018 4 The increase in coverage of DOT Island by Spartina marsh, small trees, andWWWA919esting on the island by Forster's Terns (Table 1), Brown Pelicans (Table 2), Black -crowned Night Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax), Great Egrets (Ardea alba), Little Blue Herons (Egretta caerulea), Snowy Egrets (E. thula), Tri -colored Herons (E. tricolor), White Ibis (Eudocimus albus), and Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) (Table 3). The species dependent on small trees and shrubs are adversely affected by recent erosion and loss of nesting substrate (Schweitzer, NCWRC, unpublished data). Restoration of DOT Island and possible planting of cedars in the area where trees and shrubs have been lost will provide new nesting sites for these species. Thousands of Laughing Gulls nested on DOT Island through the 1980s, and more recently, Herring Gulls (Larus argentatus) and Great Black -backed Gulls (L. marinus) nest here. The large -bodied gulls are predators on many other avian species, including several Species of Greatest Conservation Need in North Carolina. Increasing the area of early successional, sandy habitat on DOT Island will likely reduce the number of nesting gulls. In addition to habitat for nesting species, DOT Island provides valuable habitat for birds during fall and spring migrations, and in winter. Brown Pelicans use the site for roosting, and shorebirds (e.g., Sanderlings [Calidris alba], Dunlin [C. alpina], Red Knots [C. canutus], Western Sandpipers [C. mauri]]) feed and rest on the island. Restoring the island will continue its value during migration and winter for these and other species. DOT Island has been posted against trespass for nesting waterbirds annually and has been included in the Coastwide Colonial Waterbird Survey since the late 1970s. It will continue to be managed and surveyed by NCWRC after restoration and the response of birds to the restoration will be monitored. DOT Island is approximately 0:5 mi from the middle of Hatteras Inlet and the Hatteras Inlet Ferry Channel, while the only other possible site on which to dispose dredged material (Cora June Island) is 2.8 mi from this location (Fig. 2). Because sands from the inlet frequently fill the Connector Channel and Hatteras -to -Hatteras Channel, emergency side -cast dredging and diversion of the ferry route often are necessary. Having DOT Island available as a deposition site will increase the possibility of dredging the channel efficiently and less expensively than using Cora June Island, a greater distance away. Further, Cora June Island received dredged sand from Rollinson and Hatteras Ferry Channels in fall and winter 2013, it will likely receive dredged sand in winter 2018 or 2019, and it has nearly reached its maximum permitted area and height. Therefore, Cora June Island will not be available as a disposal site for much material in the near future. Placing dredged sandy material on DOT Island will not incur additional dredging activity or expenses, but will be incorporated into ongoing plans to keep the Connector and Hatteras -to -Hatteras Channels navigable. The regular maintenance of these channels will provide a continued source of sandy material for DOT Island and will be used to maintain early -successional habitat for Species of Greatest Conservation Need. Although DOT Island is posted against trespass above mean high water from 1 April — 31 August to protect nesting birds from disturbance, from 1 September — 30 March, the island is available to recreationists. The island is used by duck hunters, boaters, bird watchers, and anglers, and thus, provides many opportunities to the public for recreation. Restoring the size of the island will increase these opportunities and ensure the island is not lost completely to erosion. Overall, environmental impacts will be minimized and temporary while benefits from the restoration of DOT Island will be numerous. Literature Cited Golder, W., D.H. Allen, S. Cameron, and T. Wilder. 2008. Dredged material as a tool for management of tern and skimmer nesting habitat. ERDC TN -DOER -E24. Vicksburg, MS: U.S. Army Engineer Waterway Experiment Station. Landin, M.C. 1986. Building, developing, and managing dredged material islands for bird habitat. EEDP Technical Notes Collection. EEDP-07-1. Vicksburg, MS: U.S. Army Engineer Waterway Experiment Station. [NCWRC] North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission. 2015. North Carolina Wildlife Action Plan. Raleigh, NC. Parnell, J.F., and M.A. Shields. 1990. Management of North Carolina's Colonial Waterbirds. UNC Sea Grant Publication Number UNC -SG -90-03. Parnell, J.F., and R.F. Soots. 1979. Atlas of colonial waterbirds of North Carolina estuaries. North Carolina Sea Grant Publication UNC -SG -78-10, Raleigh, North Carolina. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO 2.1 Table 1. Numbers of pairs of nesting terns and skimmers on DOT Island, North Carolina. Data are from vears durina which full survevs of North Carolina's colonial -nesting waterbirds were conducted. Gull - Black Common billed Least Royal Sandwich Forster's Year Skimmer 1,2 Tern',' Tern' 4 Tern 1,2 Terni Terni Tern' 1977 119 490 36 313 0 0 136 1983 40 84 7 0 2021 238 116 1985 75 80 6 0 0 0 5 1988 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 1989 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 1990 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 2001 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 2004 0 1 0 0 0 0 35 2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2017 9 28 0 0 0 0 100 'Species of Greatest Conservation Need (N.C. Wildlife Action Plan 2015) 2State status, Special Concern 'State status, Endangered 4State Status, Threatened Table 2. Numbers of pairs of Brown Pelicans and gulls on DOT Island, North Carolina. Data are from years during which full surveys of North Carolina's colonial -nesting waterbirds were conducted. Year Brown Pelican' Herring Gull' Great Black - backed Gull' Laughing Gull 1977 0 0 0 5 1983 0 0 0 2685 1985 0 0 0 2700 1988 0 0 0 3518 1989 0 0 0 1369 1990 0 0 0 1369 2001 0 5 55 0 2004 357 31 3 0 2007 345 14 4 4 2011 926 4 39 0 2014 280 11 5 0 2017 0 7 1 66 'Species of Greatest Conservation Need (N.C. Wildlife Action Plan 2015) Table 3. Numbers of pairs of wading birds and ibis on DOT Island, North Carolina. Data are from years during which full survevs of North Carolina's colonial-nestins waterbirds were conducted. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO Black- lackcrowned crowned Little Tri - Night Cattle Great Blue Snowy colored White Glossy Year Heron'. Egret, Egret Heron'•2. Egret 1.2 Heron 1,2 Ibis' This 1,2 1977 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1983 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0- 1995 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1988 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1989 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 1990 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2001 14 0 90 109 11 24 137 33 2004 36 0 123 70 39 32 74 19 2.007 8 0 10 4 1 1 '64 4 2011 8 16 69 0 0 0 12 0 2014 0 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 2017 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 'Species of Greatest Conservation Need (N.C. Wildlife Action Plan 2015) 2State status, Special Concern RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO ti W h O A Prexred In ir< Gfflce cf: PROJECT INFORMATION: DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS 113 Airp— Dr, Ed-- NC 27932 EXISTING ISLAND: 5 ACRES PROPOSED FILL AREA: 20 ACRES S. H. SCHWEITZER, Ph. D. PNO3F:CT Ei'(iA'FIF TOTAL PROPOSED AREA: 25 ACRES D.H. STALLINGS DFSIGV E%Gl+i Sl4.\'.111R .. Figure 1. Location of DOT Island/ project area, Hatteras Inlet, Hatteras Island, and Ocracoke Island within the barrier islands of the Outer Banks, North Carolina. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO Q Figure 2. Historical shorelines of Hatteras and Ocracoke Islands (2002-2012) at Hatteras Inlet. DOT and Cora June Islands were created from material dredged from navigation channels in the inlet management area, includinu the Connector Channel and I-Iatteras-to-Ilattcras Inlet Channel. Original figure from NCDOT (2016). RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARD D APPLICANT: I NC WILDLIFE RESOURCES CON SSION PROIfCT ENGINEER: S.H. SCHWER2E0., Ph.D. DRAWN BY: I D.N. STALLINGS - NCDOT DMSION OF HIGHWAYS DRAWING DATE: 26 IANUARY 2018 -i-- - REVIFNED BY: B SIL 7FEN4CEDET4& NOTES USE WIRE A MINIMUM OF 32" IN WIDTH AND WITH A MINIMUM OF 6 LINE WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING. USE FILTER FABRIC A MINIMUM OF 36" IN WIDTH AND FASTEN ADEQUATELY TO THE WIRE AS DIRECTED BY THE ENGINEER. PROVIDE 5'-0" STEEL POST OF THE SELF -FASTENER ANGLE STEEL TYPE. CONTRACTOR SHALL UTILIZE SILT FENCE TO ENSURE NO EFFLUENT IS DEPOSITED INTO EXISTING MARSH AREA OF D.O.T. ISLAND DURING THE REPLENISHMENT PROJECT. SILT FENCE LOCATION MAY VARY SLIGHTLY FROM DISCHARGE PLAN DUE TO CHANGING FIELD CONDITIONS. TOP AND BOTTOM STRAND - SHALL BE 10 GAUGE MIN. WIRE - FILTER FABRIC --_- COMPACTED FILL--\ L-' STEEL POST - 2'-0" DEPTH EXTENSION OF FABRIC AND WIRE INTO TRENCH 6' MAX. WITH WIRE (6' MAX, WITHOUT WIRE) i MIDDLE AND VERTICAL WIRES SHALL BE 1212 GAUGE MIN. I FILTER FABRIC Figure 6. Details of silt fence to be installed to protect existing marsh from placement of dredged material in project footprint. RECEIVED LIAR 19 2018 DCM_WARO APPLICANT: NC WILDUFE RESOURCES COM6USSION DRAWN 0Y: D.H. STAUINGS - NCDOT DMSION OF HIGHWAYS OAAWING DATE: 26 JANUARY 2010 (REV 3-9-181 SURVEY DATES. HYDROGRAPHIC: 19 JULY 2016 TOPOGRAPHIC: 03 AUGUST 2016 NOTES PROTECT ENGINEER: 5 M. SCHWEITZER, Ph.O, REVIEWED 8Y. D/SCH,9RGERZAN PAMLICO SOUND 1. ALL DREDGED MATERIAL SHALL BE PLACED BY CONTROL OF EFFLUENT, DIRECTING THE FLOW AWAY FROM THE CHANNEL DIRECTLY TO THE WEST AND AWAY FROM THE EXISTING MARSH AREA. 2. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT ATANY TIME PLACE MATERIAL OR ALLOW ANY EQUIPMENT TO CROSS OR ENCROACH INTO THE MARSH AREA. 3. THE CONTRACTOR MAY USE MULTIPLE DISCHARGE POINTS TO ENHANCE MOUNDING OF DREDGED MATERIAL IN THE FILL AREA. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL SUBMIT A DISPOSAL PLAN FOR THE CONTRACTING OFFICER'S APPROVAL. 4. THE APPROXIMATE AREA OF THE EXISTING ISLAND AT 0' MHW (4' MLLW) IS 5 ACRES. THE FOOTPRINT OF LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION SHALL NOT EXCEED 25 ACRES ABOVE O' MHW FOLLOWING COMPLETION OF DISPOSAL OPERATIONS. 5. THE ESTIMATED FILL CAPACITY WITHIN THE LIMITS OF THE FILL AREA IS 569,454 CU. YDS. THE INTENT OF THIS PROJECT IS TO PLACE A SUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON D.O.T. ISLAND TO PROVIDE THE MAXIMUM FILL HEIGHT AND FOOTPRINT ALLOWED. G. DISCHARGE PLAN MAY VARY SLIGHTLY ACCORDING TO CONTRACTOR PREFERENCES AND CAPABILITIES. DISCHARGE PLAN SHALL BE APPROVED BY THE APPROPRIATE AGENCIES BEFORE WORK MAY BEGIN. DISCHARCE PIPE pyxFILL MATERIAL CROSS SECTION VIEW �;��gTING lS�'gND' (NO DISCHARGE) END VIEW F.� 1RSCRAAOE WE FLOW OF MATERIAL a - f0 2 7 "N TTI EXISTING ISLAND AREA: 5.0 ACRES PROPOSED FILL AREA: 20.0 ACRES TOTAL PROPOSED AREA: 25.0 ACRES PERIMETER OF MARSH 13, APPROXIMATE 4' MLLW FINISHED GRADE LINE 200' 100' 0 100 200 300 Figure 5. Proposed plan for discharge of dredged material within original footprint of DOT Island. Cross sections show the discharge pipe placing dredged material into fill area. Material will build a dome area that can later be approached by a barge to unload equipment to manipulate the island. Approach to the project area will be done to avoid sensitive habitats and according to wind and tide conditions. Turbidity curtains would be used as necessary to contain the material within the project area. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO 4!� 4j 9q A, -�r 1RSCRAAOE WE FLOW OF MATERIAL a - f0 2 7 "N TTI EXISTING ISLAND AREA: 5.0 ACRES PROPOSED FILL AREA: 20.0 ACRES TOTAL PROPOSED AREA: 25.0 ACRES PERIMETER OF MARSH 13, APPROXIMATE 4' MLLW FINISHED GRADE LINE 200' 100' 0 100 200 300 Figure 5. Proposed plan for discharge of dredged material within original footprint of DOT Island. Cross sections show the discharge pipe placing dredged material into fill area. Material will build a dome area that can later be approached by a barge to unload equipment to manipulate the island. Approach to the project area will be done to avoid sensitive habitats and according to wind and tide conditions. Turbidity curtains would be used as necessary to contain the material within the project area. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO A F G N I I I J IlPUCAM: NC WILDLIFE RESOURCES COMMISSION PROTECT ENGINEER: S.H. SCHWEITZER, M.D. / - r PROTECT REFERENCE SHEET NO, DRAWN BY: O.H. STAWNGS - NCDOT DM ION OF HIGHWAYS - DRAWING DATE: 28 NOVEMBER 2017 TRW i-25-181 -, �• i' � tf � (.r�,,' - DOT ISLAND REPLENISHMENT 3 SURVEY DATES: HYDROGRAPHIC 19 JULY 2016 TOPOGRAPHIC: 03 AUGUST 2016 CHANNEL PRISM LINE - e PERIMETER G• V , �; '� OF MARSH ONSM O O FI T/ NPLAN PAMLICO SOUND TEMPORARY PAMLICO SOUND d Q x SILT FENCE �� C2 `. f (AS NECESSARY) 10.x roAl \ vm,Hr R[R gra.-- _10 �Q' w 6 q' - 6 \ Q •�Fc T 2 4 - Inrv.rax slR mnrv4: - i 4 /`�_.) I t A• ```_ r T Z F a - -- - S4L-, CRY i 6 w IT i 1 p f �I iI. j i O") 4 4eZ% I — APPROXIMATE 19' MLLW B w _2 J. _ _ _ _ .- 3 ''' Jt�..., / Y /. • t ` FINISHED GRADE LINE 0+00 0+20 0+40 0+60 0+80 1+00 ` .% �„ •,� ^S TEMPORARY BERM DETAIL , 4 ''• ' ` ` ^ I \� • FINISHED ATE 4'GRADLINE EXISTING ISLAND AREA: ACRES , J \ PROPOSED FILL AREA: 20.0 ACRES TOTAL PROPOSED AREA: 25.0 ACRES ;� i vy ; _ o NOTES: .,L• 9'�. '\. JCD 1 ALL DREDGED MATERIAL SHALL BE PLACED BY CONTROL OF EFFLUENT, DIRECTING '1. t.. `� �� THE FLOW AWAY FROM THE CHANNEL DIRECTLY TO THE WEST AND AWAY FROM\` 'y ' /> a ,1 tr THE EXISTING MARSH AREA. 1 O !I 2. MAXIMUM ELEVATION OF DISPOSAL AREA SHALL NOT EXCEED +19,0' MLLW. \ Y I ` Q f '� I r 1 O i jti 1 ! 1 a 7. WHERE THE EXISTING SLOPE ABOVE o' MHW IS STEEPER THAN tOH:1 V, CONTRACTOR SMALL GRADE EXISTING SLOPE AND PLACE FILL TO FLATTEN THE SLOPE TO 10HA V. 4. DATE OF TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY: 7 AUGUST 2016 PROPOSED DATE OF HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY: 19 JULY 2016 +� .1 II r 1 Z1- i 214 •�\ \` S r FILL 5. HORIZONTAL DATUM: NAD 1993 t+1, 1 ,f 1 %, e O �' \ i 20! Ac 1 S. VERTICAL DATUM FOR CONTOURS SHOWN: MEAN LOW LOW WATER(MLLW). 4LR -=y } �f.•. , 1 A\ ,•� ../� 1 - ��'� I \\ 1,, 1 7. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT AT ANY TIME PLACE MATERIAL OR ALLOW ANY EQUIPMENT -� r TO CROSS OR ENCROACH INTO THE MARSH AREA. 'f`�' S�rg6 -=s ti - j ♦" \- : / 1 2 8, ALL COSTS FOR WORK AT D.O.T. ISLAND SHALL BE CONSIDERED INCIDENTAL TO AND INCLUDED 1 ,,y 1 1 + �1 « r ' - - - 4' IN THE COST FOR DREDGING. �T •� 9. THE CONTRACTOR MAY USE MULTIPLE DISCHARGE POINTS TO ENHANCE MOUNDING OF DREDGED 1` MATERIAL IN THE FILL AREA. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL SUBMIT A DISPOSAL PLAN FOR THE 1} ` CONTRACTING OFFICER'S APPROVAL. a i y 'y„� \ M. 1 I I /• \ ' �111�. 10. THE APPROXIMATE AREA OF THE EXISTING ISLAND AT 0' MHW (4' MLLW) IS 5 ACRES. THE FOOTPRINT << \ p . ' \ \ • r � ' OF LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION SHALL NOT EXCEED 25 ACRES ABOVE 0' MHW FOLLOWING COMPLETION kt•+' tti, \ rQ ,' J 1 ` - 19' - OF DISPOSAL OPERATIONS. \ { - 1 . { * J t 11. THE ESTIMATED FILL CAPACITY WITHIN THE LIMITS OF THE FILL AREA IS 569,454 CU. YDS. THE INTENT OF THIS PROJECT IS TO PLACE A SUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON D.O.T. ISLAND TO PROVIDE t,j , THE MAXIMUM FILL HEIGHT AND FOOTPRINT ALLOWED. 12. CROSS SECTIONS A -A AND B -B SHOW MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DIMENSIONS AND SIDE SLOPES, MPORARYB 2. SCALE: 1” 100' 1 `•. i i 1 SE t . • �t\' } I , /r' --DETAIL RM 200' 100' 0 100 200 300 2 25— morocco _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ P ccT. __ ___ ___ T25 35 ___ __ ____ `A^F"�TRuw c�.cv.TwH 1. a n.uw 20= - - 10 - - L _. .. 10 - ZO 20 PR m LLL- 20 \ � • 10 •I LrvAnl 1 W L 15 _ ( i _ i _ _�1 - 15 Yy \iL W 15 _ VARIES 1. -_ 2 1or __ .V.I I - r. - _ _ _. _ i.` _. i 10 - -- _ .. -1 10 5 m 30 9U - i I 1 L_L cLevA,;oxu Jr rrwiL_-- -s.71 5 N', j'�f tl 1 130 Z l L/.. _ i .r __r____ ___1 �.1 L 1 - nnamN - -- --r - -- -- -- =-- > 0---------L___L---L_---L---_-1----�---�---L--------- - m 0+00 1+00 2+00 1 3+00 ; 4+00 5+p0 , 6+p0 7 t W s f JubccauBc- -i 1 �'\ CHANNEL PRISM LINE o .RNTwc9R,R„� o r00 6+00 9+00 10+00 11+00 12+00 6\ 0+00 1+00 2+00 7+00 4+00 5+00 6+00 7+00 8+00 ~ 9+00 10+00 11+00 12+00 y\ CROSS SECTION A -A 0� CROSS SECTION B -B Figure 4. Proposed placement of dredged material within original footprint of DOT Island. Cross sections show proposed slopes and temporary berms. Material will be discharged from the discharge pipe into the center of the 20 -acre fill area, in a manner to protect existing marsh habitats. Turbidity curtains and berms would be used, if needeed, to contain material within the project area. A temporary silt fence will be installed to provide further protection to marsh vegitation. RECEIVED MAR 19 2018 DCM-WARO �.,, r r,2006 r �•w6 w i • •a. t 2(110 I�= +• • . f hr0i?.■++s. �• 2002 •� • •frr•wrrrrlrr•r• f � � f t • 1996 ;• ��.+ ,•rr•www 11 `� L �K.yu . � • s� :{ '-�- lYt�..•:� a J- 1.�...�..!•.lib 1':ts�',..:.. .�e. �.::f.. ;;:; ' ti