20180220 Ver 1_B-5667 PA 16-01-0165 Johnston (NSR)_20180215

Project Tracking No.:
16-01-0165
-o�,�"��� NO ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED FORM ��
:�;:� n�>w.qfi:
i �:>�:� This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not �� `.- �
`�'��' ."` valid for Historic Architecture and Landsca es. You must consult se aratel with the `� ;� 0
ot�:. P P Y
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���` �. � Historic Architecture and Landsca es Grou .
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PROJECT INFORMATION
Project No:
WBS No.
F.A. No:
B-5667
45622.1.1
Federal Permit Required?�
County:
Document:
Johnston
MCDC
Funding: � State ❑ Federal
�Yes ❑ No Permit Type: NWP 3/14
Project Description: The replacement of Bridge No. 231 on SR 2159 over Little Buffalo Creek in
Johnston County, North Carolina. The archaeological APE is centered upon the bridge structure and
measures 600ft in length (300ft from each bridge end-point) and 150ft in width (75ft from each side of the
SR2159 center-line).
SUMMARY QF CULT,URAL RESOURCES REVIEW
Brief description of review �ctivities, results of review, and conclusions: '
Permitting and funding information was reviewed for determining the level of archaeological input required by
state and federal laws. Based on the submitted "request for cultural resources review" form, the project is entirely
state-funded with federal permit interaction. As such, Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act will
apply and the United States Army Corp of Engineers (USACOE) will serve as the lead federal agency. Next,
construction design and other data was examined (when applicable) to define the character and extent of
potential impacts to the ground surfaces embracing the project locale. Once an APE was outlined, a map review
and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Tuesday, February 9, 2016. No
previously documented archaeological sites are located in the APE limits or directly proximal.
An inspection of National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), State Study Listed (SL), Locally Designated (LD),
Determined Eligible (DE), and Surveyed Site (SS) properties employing the NCSHPO website evidenced an absence
of these historic resources within the immediate project area. In addition, historic maps of Johnston County were
appraised to further identify former structure locations, land use patterns, or other confirmation of historic
occupation in the project vicinity. Archaeological/historical reference materials were inspected as well. In general,
the cultural background review established that no NRHP listed properties, previously recorded archaeological
sites, or cemeteries are located within the APE. Based on cultural-historical factors, the APE is considered to have a
low potential for the documentation of archaeological resources.
Further, topographic, geologic, flood boundary, lidar and NRCS soil survey maps (Bb, Nn6) were referenced to
evaluate pedeological, geomorphological, hydrological, and other environmental determinants that may have
resulted in past occupation at this location. Aerial and on-ground photographs (NCDOT Spatial Data Viewer) and
the Google Street View map application (when amenable) were also examined/utilized for additional assessment
of disturbances, both natural and human induced, which compromise the integrity of archaeological sites. Aerial
photography and soil data suggest a low potential for archaeological artifact recovery at this location.
"No ARCHAF.Ol,OGY SUR VEY REQU/RED"form jor lhe AmendedMinor Transparla�ron Projects os Qualrfted in /he 20/5 Programmalic Agreemen/.
1 of2

Project Tracking No.:
16-01-0165
Brief Explanalion of why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predicting
that there are no unidentified historic properties in the APE:
The APE and federal permit area are characterized for the most part by agriculturally disturbed and poorly drained
ground surfaces. NRHP eligible archaeological deposits are unlikely to be present or preserved. No further
archaeological input or work will be necessary for this state-funded NCDOT project. A finding of "no archaeological
survey required" is considered appropriate.
SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION
See attached: Map(s) � Previous Survey Info
Photocopy of County Survey Notes
FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHAEOLOGIST
NO ARCHAEOLOGY SUR VEY REQ UIRED
NCDOT
❑ Photos ❑Correspondence
Other:
"No ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY RGQUIRF.D "form for the Amended Mrnor Trmisporlation Projects as Qualifred rn the 20/5 Prograun�ratic Agreement.
2 of 2

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SUU"L31
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GoA—Goldsboro sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting
• National map unit symbol: 3t4c
• Elevation: 80 to 330 feet
• Mean annual precipitation: 38 to 55 inches
• Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 70 degrees F
• Frost free period: 210 to 265 days
• Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland
Map Unit Composition
• Goldsboro and similarsoils: 90 percent
• Minorcomponents: 2 percent
• Estrmates are based on observaTions, descrip[ions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Goldsboro
Setting
• Landform: Flats on marine terraces, broad interstream divides on marine terraces
• Landform position (two-dimensionalJ: Summit
• Down-slope shape: Linear
• Across-slope shape: Linear
• Parent material: Loamy marine deposits

Typical profile
• Ap - 0 to 8 inches: sandy loam
• E- 8 to 15 inches: sandy loam
• Bt -15 to 45 inches: sandy clay loam
• etg - 45 to 80 inches: sandy clay loam
Properties and qualities
• Slope: 0 to 2 percent
• Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
• Natural drainage c/ass: Moderately well drained
• Runoff class: Very low
• Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
• Depth to water table: About 24 to 36 inches
• Frequency of flooding: None
• Frequency of ponding: None
• Available waterstorage in profile: Moderate (about 8.0 inches)
Interpretive groups
• Land capability classification (irrigatedJ: None specified
• Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w
• Hydrologic Soil Group: B
Minor Components
Rains, undrained
• Percent of map unit: 2 percent
• Landform: Flats on marine terraces, carolina bays on marine terraces, broad interstream divides on marine terraces
• Landform position (two-dimensionalJ: Summit
• Down-slope shape: Linear
• Across-slope shape: Linear
Bb—Bibb sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded
Map Unit Setting
• National map unit symbol: 3t3x
• Elevation: 80 to 330 feet
• Mean annual precipitation: 38 to 55 inches
• Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 70 degrees F
• Frost free period: 210 to 265 days
• Farmland classification: Not prime farmland
Map Unit Composition
• eibb, undrained, and similar soils: 80 percent
• Johnston, undrained, andsimilarsoils: 10 percent
• Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Bibb, Undrained
Setting
• Landform: Flood plains
• Landform position (two-dimensional): Toeslope
• Down-slope shape: Concave
• Across-slope shape: Linear
• Parent material: Sandy and loamy alluvium
Typical profile
• A- 0 to 6 inches: sandy loam
• Cg1 - 6 to 60 inches: sandy loam
• Cg2 - 60 to 80 inches: loamy sand
Properties and qualities
• Slope: 0 to 2 percent
• Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
• Natural drainage closs: Poorly drained

• Runoff class: Low
• Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (1.98 to 5.95 in/hr)
• Depth to water table: About 0 to 12 inches
• Frequency of flooding: Frequent
• Frequency of ponding: None
• Available waterstorage in profile: Moderate (about 7.2 inches)
Interpretive groups
• Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified
• Land capability classification (nonirrigatedJ: 5w
• Hydrologic Soil Group: A/D
Description of Johnston, Undrained
Setting
• Landform: Flood plains
• Down-slope shape: Concave
• Across-slope shape: Linear
• Parent material: Sandy and loamy alluvium
NnB—Nason silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting
• National map unitsymbol: 3t4p
• Elevation: 200 to 1,400 feet
• Mean annual precipitation: 37 to 60 inches
• Mean annual air temperature: 59 to 66 degrees F
• Frost free period: 200 to 240 days
• Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland
Map Unit Composition
• Nason and similarsoils: 80 percent
• Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Nason
Setting
• Landform: interfluves
• Landform position (two-dimensionalJ: Summit
• Landform position (three-dimensionalJ: Interfluve
• Down-slope shape: Convex
• Across-slopeshape: Convex
• Parent material: Residuum weathered from metamorphic rock and/or residuum weathered from schist
Typical profile
• A- 0 to 4 inches: silt loam
• Bt - 4 to 45 inches: silty clay
• C- 45 to 56 inches: silt loam
• Cr - 56 to 80 inches: weathered bedrock
Properties and qualities
• Slope: 2 to 8 percent
• Depth to restrictive feature: 40 to 60 inches to paralithic bedrock
• Natural drainage class: Well drained
• Runoff class: Medium
• Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to high (0.00 to 1.98 in/hr)
• Depth to water table: More than 80 inches
• Frequency of flooding: None
• Frequency of ponding: None
• Available waterstorage in profile: High (about 9.2 inches)

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NCSHPO website map illustrating the location of the APE and historic structural locations in the general vicinity.
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