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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20171540 Ver 1_Historic/Prehistoric Information_20171130 (2)Project Tracking No.: 16-10-0007 o��`��-_ NO ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED FORM ' . , >.� - � Q� This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not �`; � �`�: �� ;C�:; ; :-, ` q pv � valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the r � '�o<._'+__, - ���•�' `�,��' C�� Historic Arc hitecture an d Lan dscapes Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: Bridge 113 WBS No: 17BP.2.R.81 F.A. No: Federal Permit Required? County: Document. Pitt MCC Funding.• � State ❑ Federal � Yes ❑ No Permit Type: NWP3 Project Description: Replacement of Bridge 113 on SR 1500 (Package-Craft Rd) over Suggs Branch in Pitt County, North Carolina. The archaeological Area of Potential Effects (APE) is centered on the bridge structure and measures 600ft in length (300ft from the bridge end-points) and 150ft in width (75ft from each side of the SR 1500 center-line). SUMMARY OF CULTURAL RESOURCES REVIEW Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: First, permitting and funding information was reviewed for determining the level of archaeological input required by state and federal laws. Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act will apply because a United States Army Corp of Engineers (USACE) permit acquisition will be necessary. Next, construction design and other data was examined (when applicable) to define the character and extent of potential impacts to the ground surfaces embracing the improvement work. As currently proposed, the project appears to constitute an in-place replacement utilizing an off-site detour during construction activities. To account for the federal permit area, or any temporary or permanent easements, the APE was widened an additional 90ft. beyond the current 60ft. wide right-of-way. Once an APE was defined, a map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Friday, October 14, 2016. Two previously documented archaeological sites (31PT386 & 31PT387) are located just beyond the eastern APE boundary. Both resources were recorded for the US 13 — NC 11 widening project (Robinson 1993). Consequently, this previous work has already surveyed the entire APE. Any additional survey of the project area would be redundant. Examination of National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), State Study Listed (SL), Locally Designated (LD), Determined Eligible (DE), and Surveyed Site (SS) properties employing resources available on the NCSHPO website is crucial in establishing the location of noteworthy historic occupations related to a perspective construction impact area. A cross-check of these mapped resources concluded that no meaningful historic properties with possible contributing archaeological elements were located inward of the archaeological APE margins. In addition, historic maps of Pitt County and the project area were appraised for evidence of former structure locations, land use patterns, or other confirmation of historic occupation at this locale. Further, the APE was referenced on topographic, geologic, flood boundary and NRCS soil survey maps (Tu) for the evaluation of environmental, geomorphological, hydrological, and other correlatives that may have resulted in past occupation in the project corridor. Finally, aerial photographs (NCDOT Spatial Data Viewer & other on-line sources) were examined and the Google Street View map application was utilized (when amenable) for gaining a virtual, first-hand perspective of the overall study area and for assessing disturbances, both natural and human induced, which compromise the integrity of archaeological sites/deposits. "No ARCHAL•OLOGYSUR�EY REQUIRED "form for the Amended Mrnor Transportalion Projects asQualified in !he 2015 Progra�nma[rc Agreement. 1 of 2 Project Tracking No.: 16-10-0007 Brief Explanation of why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predicting that there are no unidentified historic properties in the APE: The project APE is absent of NRHP listed historic properties and cemeteries. Two known archaeological sites are situated very close to the APE, but have been NRHP assessed (Robinson 1993). The proposed bridge replacement work is unlikely to affect areas outside the margins of the largely impacted existing right-of-way. Also, the relatively diminutive dimensions of the APE, which are further characterized by underlying poorly drained soils, are unlikely to contain NRHP eligible archaeological deposits. No further archaeological input or work will be necessary for this state-funded NCDOT project. A finding of "no archaeological survey required" is considered appropriate. SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION See attached: � Map(s) � Previous Survey Info ❑ Photocopy of County Survey Notes FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHAEOLOGIST NO ARCHAEOLOGYSURVEYREQUIRED v� �.cy�Z�y� ❑ Photos ❑Correspondence Other: �a "No ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY REQUIRED" form for the Amended Minor Transportation Projects asQualified rn Ihe 2015 Programmalic Agreement. 2of2 � ,,,,�,- _ . _.,t � , , ..en,�,; - • -� � } ' r- •/' ;«_: �.�t I ` � � I � � tl . 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Tu—Tuckerman fine sandy loam (Yonges) Map Unit Setting • National map unit symbol: 3tzl • Elevation: 0 to 20 feet • Mean annual precipitation: 42 to 58 inches • Mean annual air temperature: 61 to 64 degrees F • Frost free period: 190 to 270 days • Farmland classification: Prime farmland if drained Map Unit Composition • Yonges, drained, and similarsoils: 80 percent • Yonges, undrained, and similar soils: 10 percent • Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Yonges, Drained Setting • Landform: Flats on marine terraces • Down-slopeshape: Linear • Across-slope shape: Linear • Parent material: Sandy and loamy fluviomarine deposits and/or marine deposits Typical profile • Ap - 0 to 7 inches: loam • Btg - 7 to Sl inches: loam • BCg - 51 to 58 inches: fine sandy loam • C- SS to 80 inches: loamy sand ,-A.� W'dt.,w. Properties and qualities • Slope: 0 to 2 percent • Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches • Natura/ drainage class: Poorly drained • Runoff class: Very high • Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) • Depth to water table: About 0 to 12 inches • Frequency of flooding: Rare • Frequency of ponding: None • Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 3 percent • Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) • Available waterstorage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Interpretive groups • Land capability classification (irrigatedJ: None specified • Land capability classification (nonirrigatedJ: 3w • Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D • Hydric soil rating: Yes Description of Yonges, Undrained Setting • Landform: Flats on marine terraces • Down-slopeshape: Linear • Across-slope shape: Linear • Parent material: Sandy and loamy fluviomarine deposits and/or marine deposits Typical profile • Ap - 0 to 7 inches: loam • etg - 7 to 51 inches: loam • BCg - 51 to 58 inches: fine sandy loam • C- 58 to 80 inches: loamy sand Properties and qualities • S/ope: 0 to 2 percent • Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches • Natural drainage class: Poorly drained • Runoff class: Very high • Capacity of the most limitinq layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high (0.20 to 0.57 in/hr) • Depth to water tab/e: About 0 to 12 inches • Frequency of f/ooding: Rare • Frequency of ponding: None • Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 3 percent • Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) • Available waterstorage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Interpretive groups • Land capability classification (irrigatedJ: None specified • Land capability classification (nonirrigatedJ: 4w • Hydrologic Soil Group: C/D • Hydric soil rating: Yes NrA—Norfolk sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Map Unit Setting • National map unit symbol: 3tz6 • E/evation: 20 to 160 feet • Mean annua/ precipitation: 40 to 55 inches • Mean annua/ air temperature: 59 to 70 degrees F • Frost free period: 200 to 280 days G�,',�KKy i,. �, ��,,� , o� i�� a�4� f'J�t �S<a�� wr�P�3' +4tt 1.�f3y�12g 1dt+3td''-tvu.;=. �� I ` � �: n - .: � ✓; � 'l` _ a� :.. C) ^ a I � `� � I _ -� --= �1ti.f�'.�, f'`'4� . � E'�tl�,��i Z a�l fvtY �=:�i2=�i�i'��='•s�i T��zh:,�at�nu7cn; t� • � L � �'�r��r -. J4� � r�'�r 6ig Jak R:I ��; - �� �� . . ��' � 1 .. . . - i - .� � � �. - -;- � 1 t o . �: �R� ' PITT a^ w � ` � �� �_ h�''7��9 %.s,t��:;R �6.�uti": " ��, - " ?T�fi,3a �s�L=;=_. NCSHPO website map displaying the location of the generalized project area in Pitt County, North Carolina. . . { (Mk khY� �" . " k•1"f.�ri:c r�arm�H: LEnG_d :.�'' � '%; . T:i,Yhaai�t 4hurch ���� ��� � �� h�T'fQ45D 'J�:. i . .�`,hxnckr�` til�h ti�;»I _ 1.�iTD3^ 1 1"J.E ��usa . �-- _ F€a¢: �T�F�a Th�-ms� H!=_�nsF 'v�� ill�qtn; '?:�use: <; .,+ J �4 •}'.