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STRONGER BY DE51GN
GEOTECHNICAL
ENGINEERING REPORT
THALES ACADEMY
8012 New Town Road
Waxhaw, North Carolina
March 9, 2017
slewarlinc.com
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING REPORT
THALES ACADEMY IN UNION COUNTY
8012 New Town Road
Waxhaw, North Carolina
March 9, 2017
Prepared For:
Thales Academy
4641 Paragon Park Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27616
Prepared By:
STEWART
5400 Old Poole Road
Raleigh, NC 27610
Stewart Project No.: F17002.00
DocuSigned by:
80669478DA4C46E_.
Chien -Ting Tang, EI, Ph.D
Geotechnical Engineering Intern
A 3/9/2017
...........
5 5 1.;
.# 5ElL�
28422
DocuSigned by:
C06817F5F770411...
Donald W. Brown Jr., PE, LEED AP
Manager of Construction Services
NC PE License No. 28422
Stewart License No. C-1051
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................ 1
2 PROJECT INFORMATION............................................................................................ 2
2.1 Project Understanding........................................................................................ 2
2.2 Site Location and Description.............................................................................. 2
2.3 Geologic Area Overview...................................................................................... 2
3 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION...................................................................................... 3
3.1 Field Testing..................................................................................................... 3
3.1.1 Soil Test Borings..................................................................................... 3
3.2 Laboratory Services........................................................................................... 3
3.3 Subsurface Conditions........................................................................................ 3
3.3.1 Ground cover......................................................................................... 3
3.3.2 Residual................................................................................................4
3.3.3 Weathered Rock..................................................................................... 4
3.3.4 Rock..................................................................................................... 4
3.3.5 Groundwater..........................................................................................4
4 ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................. 5
4.1
Site Preparation................................................................................................. 5
4.1.1 General.................................................................................................5
4.1.2 Septic System........................................................................................ 5
4.1.3 Difficult Excavations................................................................................ 6
4.2
Fill Selection and Compaction.............................................................................. 6
4.3
Foundations...................................................................................................... 7
4.3.1 Design.................................................................................................. 7
4.3.2 Construction.......................................................................................... 7
4.4
Slab-On-Grade.................................................................................................. 8
4.4.1 Design.................................................................................................. 8
4.4.2 Construction.......................................................................................... 8
4.5
Seismic Design Considerations............................................................................ 8
4.6
Pavement......................................................................................................... 9
Appendix A
Site Vicinity Map
Boring Location Diagram
Appendix B
Boring Snapshot
Boring Logs
Boring Summary Table
Legend to Soil Descriptions
Appendix C
Laboratory Test Data
Appendix D
Site Photographs
I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Stewart has completed a geotechnical exploration for the proposed Thales Academy in Waxhaw, Union
County, North Carolina. This Executive Summary is provided as a brief overview of our geotechnical
engineering evaluation for the project and is not intended to replace more detailed information contained
elsewhere in this report. A summary of our findings, opinions, and recommendations is provided below.
• The current plans for this project include the construction of a new two-story elementary
school building with a concrete -slabs -on -grade. Additional site development will include asphalt -
paved parking lots and driveways, a playground, and onsite storm water quality/detention pond.
• A total of 13 soil test borings were performed for this geotechnical exploration, including five
for the building and eight for the remainder of site. Borings were advanced to approximate
depths ranging from 5 feet to 40 feet below the existing grade. Two auger probes were also
performed due to shallow auger refusal in one of the borings (S-6).
• The subsurface soils consist of residual and weathered rock (metavolcanics). The predominant
residual soil types include Sandy SILT (ML) and Silty SAND (SM), with lesser amounts of
Elastic SILT (MH) and Lean CLAY (CL).
• Weathered rock was encountered in eight of the 13 borings and classified as metavolcanics.
The weathered rock was encountered at elevations ranging from approximately 584 to 6081/2
feet.
• Auger refusal on hard rock (metavolcanics) was encountered in boring S-6, at the elevation of
approximately 606 feet.
• Groundwater was measured in borings B-1, B-2, B-4, B-5 and S-8, after a stabilization period
of 24 hours, at depths ranging from approximately 7 to 17 feet below the existing grade
(approximate el. 599-600 feet).
• The structure should be design using a Seismic Site Class C.
• The use of conventional spread footings and slab -on -grade are recommended for the
elementary school building on this site.
The owner/designer/contractor should not rely solely upon the summary above. This report should be
read in its entirety prior to implementing the recommendations in the preparation of design and
construction documents. Stewart should be retained to perform sufficient services to determine
plan/specification compliance with the recommendations in this report.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 1
2 PROJECT INFORMATION
2.1 Project Understanding
Based on the information available at the time of this report, the project will include a two-story
elementary school building with a concrete slab -on -grade. For the purpose of this report we have
assumed that the maximum column load is 200 kips. According to the current plans, the elementary
school building will have a finished floor elevation (FFE) of 614 feet. As such, grading will require up to
2 feet of cut and 6 feet of fill to achieve the finished subgrade elevation in the proposed building pad.
Site development will include asphalt paved parking lots with driveways, a playground, and a
stormwater pond. Site grades were not established at the time of this report and thus we cannot
comment on the anticipated cut/fill depths at this time.
2.2 Site Location and Description
The subject site is located at 8012 New Town Road in Waxhaw, Union County, NC. The site is currently
occupied by a 1 -story, single-family residence and two detached structures. The southern portion of
site mostly grass -covered lawn with several mature trees and a gravel driveway leading from the
house to New Town Road. Portions of the open area to the west and north of the house appear to
have once been cultivated (i.e. old gardens).
The northern portion of the site is densely wooded with a trail leading northward along the west side
of the site. A small wet -weather drainage feature traversed the central portion of the site trending
from northeast to southwest. Several medium-sized boulders were observed scattered along the
ground surface in this area of the site.
According to the topographic information provided to us, there is approximately 25 feet of relief across
the site with the ground surface sloping downward from north-west to south-east. Please refer to
Figure Al in Appendix A of this report for an aerial site photograph and Appendix C for site
photographs.
2.3 Geologic Area Overview
The project site is located within western Union County, North Carolina, and lies within the Charlotte
Belt of the Piedmont Physiographic Province of North Carolina. Review of the Geologic Map
of North Carolina, 1985 indicates that the predominant rock type in the area of the site is
metavolcanic rock (CZv).
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Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 2
3 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
3.1 Field Testing
3.1.1 Soil Test Borings
The subsurface conditions below the site were explored with a total of 13 soil test borings. This
included five borings for the elementary school building (B-1 thru B-5), and eight borings for the
remainder of the site (S-1 thru S-8). boring layout is illustrated in Figure A2 in Appendix A of this
report. The borings for building were advanced to approximate depths ranging from 231/2 to 40 feet
below the current ground surface, and borings for the remainder of the site were advanced to
approximate depths ranging from 9 to 10 feet below the current ground surface, except for boring B-
6. Shallow auger refusal was encountered at boring B-6 (5 feet), and the boring was offset and
redrilled twice, with auger refusal at 1 and 3 feet. The borings were performed with an ATV -mounted
CME 550 using 21/4 -inch (ID) hollow -stem, continuous flight augers in general accordance with ASTM
D6151.
Sampling operations were conducted in general accordance with ASTM D1586. At predetermined
intervals, soil samples were obtained with a split -barrel sampler (standard 2 -inch O.D.). The sampler
was rested on the bottom of the borehole and driven to a penetration of 18 inches (or fraction thereof)
with blows of a 140 -pound automatic drop hammer falling a distance of 30 inches. Of the 18 inches,
the number of hammer blows required to achieve 6 inches of penetration is recorded for three
consecutive segments. The sum of the blow counts for the second and third 6 -inch segment is termed
the Standard Penetration Test (SPT) resistance, or N -value. The N -values presented on the Boring
Logs and Boring Snapshot are the actual, field -recorded blow counts and do not include correction
factors for hammer energy or overburden soil pressures.
3.2 Laboratory Services
The soil samples obtained during the drilling operations were placed in labeled containers and
transported to our laboratory where they were visually -manually classified in general accordance with
ASTM D2488 and logged by Stewart's geotechnical engineering staff. The Boring Logs are included in
Appendix B of this report.
A total of 12 near -surface soil samples were selected for natural water (moisture) content
measurements. The results of this testing are illustrated on the boring logs and summarized in a table
in Appendix C of this report. The results of the laboratory testing are presented on the individual
boring logs in Appendix B as well as the lab reports in Appendix C. All soil samples will be stored for
two months before discarding.
3.3 Subsurface Conditions
3.3.1 Ground cover
A thin veneer of surficial topsoil was encountered in all the borings. The topsoil ranges from
approximately 2 to 7 inches at the locations tested; however, deeper pockets could be encountered in
unexplored areas of the site, particularly the undeveloped wooded areas. Please note the term topsoil
is used to describe the organic -laden surficial material as mentioned above. No organic or nutrient
testing was performed for this exploration; therefore, the topsoil should not be assumed capable of
establishing or maintaining vegetation of any kind.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 3
3.3.2 Residual
Residual soils are the weathered remains of the parent rock. Residual soil was encountered directly
beneath the topsoil layer in all borings and ranges in thickness from approximately 4 feet to 24 feet.
The main residual soil types encountered at the site are very soft to hard Sandy SILT (ML) and dense
to very dense Silty SAND (SM). Judging by our manual classifications, some of the onsite ML -soil may
be lightweight (less than 95 pcf). Soft Lean CLAY (CL) and stiff Elastic SILT (MH) were also
encountered in lesser amounts. Borings S-1 thru S-4 and S-7 were terminated in residuum at depths
of 10 feet below the current grade.
3.3.3 Weathered Rock
Weathered rock (WR) is a transitional geomaterial between the parent rock and soil. For engineering
purposes, weathered rock is defined by SPT N -values of 50 bpf with 6 inches or less penetration.
Weathered rock was encountered across the site at depths ranging from approximately 4 feet to 24
feet below the existing grade. The highest elevation at which weathered rock was encountered was in
boring S-5 at approximately 6081/2 feet. The lowest elevation at which weathered rock was
encountered was in boring B-3 at approximately 584 feet. The weathered rock was classified as
metavolcanics, which was sampled as Silty fine SAND (SM) and Sandy SILT (ML).
3.3.4 Rock
Rock is defined as material of sufficient hardness to refuse mechanical drilling equipment. Rock was
encountered in boring S-6 and two offset redrills, at the depths ranging from approximately 1 to 5 feet
below the current grade (—el. 606 to 610 ft). No rock samples were obtained.
3.3.5 Groundwater
Groundwater measurements were attempted immediately after drilling at all boring locations. At that
time, groundwater was encountered in boring B-4 and boring B-5, at depths of approximately 221/2
and 251/2 feet below current grade, respectively. Six borings (B-1, B-2, B-4, B-5, S-3 and S-8) were
allowed to remain open overnight for stabilized groundwater measurements. After the stabilization
period, boring S-3 caved in above the water table; however, groundwater was encountered in the
other five borings at approximate depths ranging from 7 to 17 feet below current grade. These
elevations correspond to a fairly uniform groundwater profile ranging in elevation from approximately
599 to 600 feet.
The groundwater conditions represent the conditions at the time of the exploration. Fluctuations in
groundwater levels are common and should be expected. Common factors that influence groundwater
levels include, but are not limited to, soil stratification, climate/weather, nearby bodies of water
(lakes, ponds, etc.), underground springs, streams, rivers and surface water discharge.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 4
4 ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 Site Preparation
4.1.1 General
Initially, all topsoil, root mat, vegetation, and any other unsatisfactory or deleterious materials should
be removed from the proposed construction areas scheduled for site development for a lateral
distance of at least 5 feet beyond the limits of new construction.
After striping the site, the exposed subgrade should be densified with a large roller for all areas at or
below finished subgrade. Additional compaction effort will be necessary in the areas of borings B-3
and S-4, where the borings indicated relatively softer near -surface soils. Soft soils were also
encountered in boring B-1; however, based on the proposed FFE, we expect these soils to be removed
(cut) during site grading and pad preparation.
Undercutting of soft/loose and wet soils within the areas of the northern wet -weather drainage feature
should be anticipated. This is particularly true of its lower elevations where water appears to pond
frequently and causes soft ground conditions.
Areas of the site to receive new fill or directly support new construction should be proofrolled with a
tandem -axle dump truck weighing between 15 and 20 tons. Proofrolling should occur prior to fill
placement or after reaching final grade in cut areas in the presence of Stewart so that
recommendations can be provided for areas that rut, pump, or deflect excessively. Proofrolling should
not be performed on frozen or excessively wet subgrades.
Given their fine-grained nature, the surface soils are likely to become unstable in the presence of
excess moisture (water) and construction traffic loading. Therefore proper site drainage should be
maintained during earthwork operations. If not, the accumulation of water could result in construction
delays. Common approaches to reduce wet weather delays include grading the area so that surface
water flows away from the excavation, sealing exposed soil surface with a smooth -drum roller prior to
precipitation events, and forming temporary ditches, swales, berms or other surface water diversion
features. We also recommend limiting construction traffic during and after wet weather.
4.1.2 Septic System
The current residence uses an onsite septic system. According to the house owner, the leach fields
extend northwestward from the northwest corner of the house. During site grading, the septic tank
and associated leach field should be removed and replaced with compacted structural fill. Soils
adjacent to the leach fields that are found to be excessively wet or water -softened should also be
removed and replaced.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 5
4.1.3 Difficult Excavations
As previously discussed in Sections 3.3.3 and 3.3.4 of this report, the areas of borings B-4 and S-6
are underlain by shallow weathered rock and rock, particularly the area near boring S-6 which
encountered weathered rock at 4 feet below current grade. Refer to the Boring Logs, Boring Snapshot,
and the Boring Summary Table in Appendix B of this report for more detailed information regarding
depths and elevations of weathered rock and rock.
Weathered rock will make excavation difficult and significantly slow the grading operations. Typically,
materials with SPT N -values of 50 blows per 4 inches to 50 blows per 6 inches of penetration are
rippable using a CAT D9 dozer using ripper tooth. Denser material such as rock or weathered rock with
SPT N -values of 50 blows per 3 inches or less penetration will likely require blasting and/or
hammering to facilitate removal.
When weathered rock is encountered in trenches, footings, or confined excavations, digging will
require the use of large excavators (e.g. CAT 330) with rock teeth. Similar to mass grading, blasting
or hammering to pre -loosen very hard/dense material will help facilitate its removal.
4.2 Fill Selection and Compaction
Any material utilized as structural fill should not contain rocks greater than 3 inches in diameter or
greater than 30% retained on the 3/4 -inch sieve. Structural fill should possess a Maximum Dry Density
(MDD) of 95 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) or greater as determined by the Standard Proctor Compaction
Test (ASTM D698). We recommend that the Plasticity Index (PI) for structural fill soil be less than 25
and the Liquid Limit (LL) less than 50, as determined by Atterberg Limit testing (ASTM D4318). The
onsite sand (SM) and silt (ML) will meet these criteria.
The water content of the onsite soils will vary depending on the time of year and recent weather
conditions, particularly at shallow depths. Based on the laboratory moisture tests conducted as part of our
evaluation, some drying will likely be necessary to achieve proper compaction. The water content of the
structural fill should be maintained within f3% of the material's optimum water content as determined by
the Standard Proctor Compaction Test (ASTM D698); however, slight deviation from this can sometimes
be tolerated depending on the grading plan and type of material being placed. Such deviation should be
considered by the engineer representing the owner's material testing firm. Regardless the contractor
should be prepared to wet or dry fill materials as determined necessary at the time of construction.
When using large, ride -on compactors, fill should be placed in loose lifts measuring 8 to 10 -inch thick.
Lifts should be thinned to 4 to 6 inches when using smaller, Rammax-type compactors and no more than
4 inches for sled and jumping -jack tampers. Structural fill should be compacted to 95 percent of the soil's
maximum dry density as determined by ASTM D698, except for the upper 12 inches of the finished
subgrade, which should be compacted to 98 percent of the same standard. In the event that lightweight
soils (i.e. less than 95 pcf) are encountered, they should be compacted to a minimum of 98% of the soil's
maximum dry density as determined by ASTM D698.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 6
4.3 Foundations
4.3.1 Design
Based on the structural loads discussed earlier in this report, the FFEs, and the site preparation
recommendations provided in this report, we recommend the use of shallow, soil -supported, spread
footings. In designing the foundations for the proposed elementary school building, we recommend the
design parameters provided in the Table 1.
Table 1: Spread Footing Design Parameters
Parameter
Value
Net Allowable Bearing Capacity, psfl
3,000
Minimum Bearing Depth, in.
24
Minimum Wall Footing Width, in.
18
Minimum Column Footing Width, in.
36
Estimated Post -Construction Settlement, in.
Total
Differential
1 or less
1/2 or less
Moist Soil Unit Weight, pcf
100
Passive Earth Pressure Coefficientz
2.66
Ultimate Friction Factor (tan b)
0.35
Notes:
1. Area near boring 8-3 must be densified before receiving structural fill as
discussed in Section 4.1.1.
2. We recommend that a safety factor of at least 1.5 be used to determine the
soil's allowable passive resistance and the soil's allowable friction.
4.3.2 Construction
It is preferable for spread footing excavations to be performed using a bucket with a flat cutting edge
(no teeth) to reduce disturbance of the exposed bearing soil. Regardless, footing bottoms should be
tamped with a jumping -jack or sled compactor prior to the foundation inspection and placement of
reinforcing steel. Footings should be clean of loose material and debris and protected from
disturbance. This includes protection from surface water run-off and freezing. If water is allowed to
accumulate within a footing excavation and soften the bearing soils, or if the bearing soils are allowed
to freeze, the deficient soils should be removed from the excavation and rechecked by the Owner's
testing agency prior to concrete placement. When concrete cannot be placed immediately, we
recommend placing a mud -mat to protect the bearing soil.
Foundation bearing soils should be checked by Stewart during construction to verify satisfactory
bearing conditions (i.e. materials and strength). This typically involves using a 1/2 -inch diameter, T -
handled probe rod for an overall qualitative assessment throughout the foundation excavations,
followed by strategically -placed hand auger borings and Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (ASTM STP -399)
testing for quantitative evaluation. DCP testing should be performed in accordance with and completed
prior to stone, steel, or concrete placement. Unsuitable soil detected during this evaluation should be
repaired as directed by Stewart.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 7
4.4 Slab -On -Grade
4.4.1 Design
In designing the slabs -on -grade for the elementary school building, we recommend a minimum 4 -inch
base layer of washed No. 57 stone to provide uniform support and to provide a capillary break. We
also recommend the installation of a vapor barrier as a measure of protection against water vapor
intrusion. Even when groundwater is relatively deep, omitting the vapor barrier could lead to water
vapor transmission through the slab and cause damage flooring and/or cause elevated moisture levels
within the structure. We recommend considering the use of a vapor barrier meeting ASTM E1745,
which should be installed per the ACI guidelines (ACI 302.2R) and ASTM E1643.
The design of the concrete slab -on -grade should be based on Westergaard's modulus of subgrade
reaction (k). Based on the soil conditions encountered near the surface at the site, and the stone
layer recommended above, we recommend using an effective value (kef) of 120 pci for slab design.
However, if the floor slab will be heavily loaded or the design is otherwise sensitive to "k", we
recommend performing plate load testing in accordance with ASTM D1196 to allow site-specific
refinement of the design k -value.
It is important to point out that cracking of concrete is normal and should be expected. Proper jointing of
slabs is paramount in the control of cracking. The American Concrete Institute (ACI) recommends a
maximum panel size (in feet) equal to approximately three times the thickness of the slab (in inches) in
both directions. Controlling the water -cement ratio of the concrete, particularly after batching, and
including fiber reinforcement in the mix can also help reduce shrinkage cracking.
4.4.2 Construction
After the pad area is prepared as described in Section 4.1 of this report, it should be evaluated by
Stewart to identify any remaining weak or excessively unstable areas that require further repair. This
is typically accomplished by proofrolling with heavy, rubber -tired equipment such as a tandem -axle
dump truck. In confined areas that cannot be proofrolled with a dump truck, use of smaller rubber tire
equipment, probing, and/or DCP testing should be considered.
4.5 Seismic Design Considerations
Per the 2012 N.C. State Building Code, the design of a structure must consider dynamic forces
resulting from seismic events, regardless of their likelihood of occurrence. As part of a generalized
procedure to estimate seismic forces, the code assigns a Seismic Site Classification (letter designation
of Class A through F) based on the subgrade soil/rock conditions within the upper 100 feet of the
ground surface at the subject site. Based on our review of the SPT N -values and planned FFEs, we
recommend designing for a Seismic Site Class "C".
The following bulleted items briefly discuss our qualitative assessments of the other seismic -related
issues. Detailed quantitative analyses for these items were not included in our Scope of Work and are not
considered necessary at this time given the development plans and the subsurface conditions
encountered.
Liquefaction Hazard - Risk level is low - The soils encountered were of sufficient fines
content and/or density to render them not readily liquefiable during the design
earthquake.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 8
• Slope Stability - Risk level is low - Based on the grading plan, neither tall nor overly
steep cut/fill slopes are planned for construction.
• Surface Rupture - Risk is low - No active faults underlie the site.
4.6 Pavement
For this project, we have assumed that typical parking lot traffic will consist of support for 1,200 cars/light
trucks per day. The heavy-duty entry road pavement is assumed to support the same 1,200 cars/light
trucks per day plus an additional 5 delivery trucks per week and 1 garbage truck per week. We also
anticipate that the heavy-duty pavement will also see occasional activity buses and random visits from
heavy fire trucks (up to 80,000 Ib). Based on these traffic assumptions, the site soil conditions
encountered in the borings, and the site preparation recommendations herein, we recommend the
minimum pavement sections in Table 2.
Table 2: Asphalt Pavement Sections
Course
General -Duty
Heavy -Duty
Thickness, in.
Thickness, in.
Surface (S9.5B)
2
3
Aggregate Base (ABC)
6
8
The flexible pavement design above is based on the standard 20 -year design life and the NCDOT/AASHTO
design procedure. All materials and workmanship used during construction should conform to the North
Carolina Department of Transportation Standard Specifications for Roads and Structures, current edition.
The pavement recommendations herein are predicated by the assumption that the subgrade soils are
suitable for pavement support and have been properly moisture conditioned and compacted to a
uniform and stable condition. Any soft areas or yielding soil should be repaired as recommended by
Stewart prior to placing the stone or asphalt. Experience has shown that most pavement failures are
caused by localized soft spots in the subgrade or inadequate drainage. Proofrolling observed by an
experienced engineer or technician will reduce the likelihood of weak spots in the subgrade.
The pavement sections provided herein do not account for construction traffic (dump trucks, concrete
trucks, Lulls, etc.), which is typically very heavy. If construction traffic is allowed to operate on paved
surfaces, damage should be expected. Furthermore, areas that do not readily show pavement distress
during the construction phase are likely fatigued beyond their intended state and will result in a
shortened service life. Operating construction equipment on an early placement of base/intermediate
course, and placing a final surface lift at the end of construction, is not an appropriate approach unless
the pavement is designed accordingly. This common practice only masks the issue. In light of this, we
recommend that paving operations be scheduled for the end of construction when heavy construction
traffic will be less.
Thales Academy - Waxhaw, North Carolina Page 9
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Project No: F17002.00
Figure
No.:
17A
BORING LOCATION DIAGRAM
Scale: 1 IN -60 FT
THALES ACADEMY
WAXHAW,NC
S T E WA RT
Q A 2
Prepared By: CTT
Date: MAR. 2017
IOL I°L0 P011E 1° FIRM 1-1-°.I a,
__. NC 27610 �,a.�. n �m
STEWART
630
625
620
615
610
Z� 605
C
O
600
O
W
595
590
585
580
575
570
BB=1
WOH
B2
11
18
11
20
9
15
25
31
....... 599.6'.; i•
50/0.3 34
........... ........
50/0.
50/0.4
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BB=5
B-4 28
..........
B-3 43 31
7 50/0.3 27
19 50/0.3 73
36 50/0.3
...... ........i
96 599.4. 79
50/0.3
50/0.4
4 77
50/0.1
"" ... 50/0.3
3 31 SZ SZ
50/0.158]6
50/0.4 ........... 50/0.5
it
593.6
BORING SNAPSHOT
630
The borings in this snapshot are arranged in alphabetical order and do not represent a profile or cross section of the subsurface conditions.
LITHOLOGY GRAPHICS
®Topsoil / Organic ® Silt (ML) ® Weathered Rock Silty Sand (SM) ® Lean Clay (CL)
Layer
® Elastic Silt (MH) ® Poorlyraded
Graverave l vrith Siglt
THALES ACADEMY - UNION COUNTY
WAXHAW.NC
580
575
570
F1
S-2
8-1
—
...........................................................
625
15
17
23
55 ..........................................
620
S 5.........
22
—
21S=3
6;6
`..
8_4
10
6 ;3
...
15
....
...........
..........
...........
615
27
11
3
31
S-6
62........
43
S 7
; .....
610
36
6o9.]':.:.;
50/0.4
48
66.2
.......
14
50/0.2
:.;
35
S=8
44
=5 6a6 5
12
................
606.1 50/0.0
Al2............
58 ........::'
::...38
....
605
65
67
.....................................
60].5
169
5�
a
56........
600
598.8 50/0.4
...........................................................................................................................................
595
590
585
The borings in this snapshot are arranged in alphabetical order and do not represent a profile or cross section of the subsurface conditions.
LITHOLOGY GRAPHICS
®Topsoil / Organic ® Silt (ML) ® Weathered Rock Silty Sand (SM) ® Lean Clay (CL)
Layer
® Elastic Silt (MH) ® Poorlyraded
Graverave l vrith Siglt
THALES ACADEMY - UNION COUNTY
WAXHAW.NC
580
575
570
F1
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: B-1
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG GROUND SURFACE EL. 616 ft BORING DEPTH 24.4 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES TIME OF DRILLING: WL DRY CAVE-IN 23.1 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID) AFTER DRILLING: WL 16.8 ft CAVE-IN 21.6 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
Q
Zw
O
0-1
z
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
10 20 30 40� 0 80 90
❑ FINES CONTENT %❑
()
it
~
L
a a z
H O S
Q
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>-
0- _j 0
?
0 H
in m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.3
TOPSOIL
RESIDUAL - VERY SOFT TO HARD, TAN AND BROWN, WET TO MOIST,
1
WOH
.. .. .. .. ..
SANDY SILTSS
WOH
1
2.5
WOH
WOH
..:...:...:...:.......:...:...:...:
3.53
SS
2
7
....;.27.9 ..:...:...:...:...:...:...
r.
5
17
......:........:......................
6
SS4
3
4
7
17
....... :....... :....... :.......
26.1
...;. .�....:...:.......:...:...:...
7.5
y
8.5
3
SS
4
.:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
ML
4
4
10
5
9
.....:..............................
SAPROLITIC, WITH TRACE WEATHERED ROCK FRAGMENTS BELOW —12
.......................................
FEET
13.59
SS
5
13
:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
15
1
599.2
....................................
....... :....... :........ :....... :........
18.5
16
19.5
NSs
6
19.8
42
5uiu.3
uox•
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
WR
........ :........ :........ :.......:........
592.9
23.5 SS
42
........ :........ :........ :........ :........
24.
24. 7
50/0.4
0/0.
...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: B-2
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 612 ft
BORING DEPTH 23.8 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 23.2 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
12.4 ft
CAVE-IN 21.9 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>- 0
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
V) m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.3
ITOPSOIL
RESIDUAL - STIFF TO HARD, TAN AND GRAY, WET TO MOIST, SANDY SILT
1
SS
1
4
36.3 ;
...:...:. .. ... ...:...:...:...:.. .
11
18
: :
2.5
3.5
2
2
7
9
.....
5
11
20
......1 ...... :....... :....... :.......
ML
6
q
6
3
9
15
7.5
A
8.5
SS
4
6
10
10
15
25
.........A .:...:.......:........:.......
12.0
DENSE, BROWN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
Z
599.6
13.5
14
_::::'::
N SS
16
............ ...:...:...:...:...:...:.. .
SM
5
18
34.......
15
......................
17.0
P; cq1
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
50/0.4
................................. .
18.9® 6S
50/0.4
................ ......... ......... :...:..
WR
23.8
r't,'
588.8
23.5 SS
snin z
...:...;...:... ; ...:...;...:... ; ...:.. .
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: B-3
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG GROUND SURFACE EL. 608 ft BORING DEPTH 24.4 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES TIME OF DRILLING: WL DRY CAVE-IN 24.4 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID) AFTER DRILLING: WL FIAD CAVE-IN HAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
0
Q
ZW
O
w
z
W
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>- 0
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
to m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.7
TOPSOIL6n7
3
1
2
RESIDUAL - MEDIUM STIFF, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, LEAN CLAY
CL
SS
1
2
...:...:...:...:...:...: ...:...:...
5
3.0
2.5
3.5
•
VERY STIFF TO HARD, TAN AND GRAY, MOIST, SANDY SILT
$
:...
SS
8
2
11
19
5
......( ....... :....... :....... :.......
ML
g
SS
g
8
12
:
......:...:. . ...:...:.......
8.0
7.5
g 5
24
36
VERY DENSE, BROWN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
SS
26
..... :... ...: .
4
N
46
50
96
. .
SM
13.5N SS
5
15
34.:...:...
15
43
77
...:..A .......
17.0
HARD, BROWN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SANDY SILT
18.5N SS
6
6
16
1520
:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
16
ML
24.0
23.5 SS
24 7
49
50/0.4
0/0.
24.4
WR
WEATHERED ROCK- METAVOLCANICS
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: B-4
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 610 ft
BORING DEPTH 23.6 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
22.5 ft
CAVE-IN 23 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
10.3 ft
CAVE-IN 25.2 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
W
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>-
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
V) m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.3
ITOPSOIL
f
6097
RESIDUAL - HARD, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SANDY SILT
1
SS
13
18
.
ML
2 5
1
25
43
...:...:...:...:...:...:....
A
3.5
17
4.5
2S
38
I�,�
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
q g
5010.3
�� �•
6
3
3
33
41
7.3
50/0.3
50/0-3
...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:
8.5
4
4
34
40
50/0.3
50/0.
599.]
9.8
13.5 IS
40
WR
14.3 ® 5
50/0.3
...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:
50/0.3
18.5® SS
18.6 6
50/0.1
50/0.1
....... :....... :........ :....... :....... .
59d�
.......................................
23.6
586
,,,
23.Sr� SS
50/0.1
_ _ _ _ _
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: B-5
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG GROUND SURFACE EL. 613 ft BORING DEPTH 39.9 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES TIME OF DRILLING: WL 25.4 ft CAVE-IN 37 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID) AFTER DRILLING: WL 13.6 ft CAVE-IN 35.5 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
Q
Zw
O
0-1
z
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
10 20 30 40� 0 80 90
El FINES CONTENT %❑
( )
it
~
L
w
a a z
H O S
Q
LUQ
0
2
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
J
w >-
0- _j 0
?
W
0 I—
in CO U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.2
TOPSOIL
1
SS
22.7: .
RESIDUAL - VERY STIFF TO HARD, TAN AND GRAY, MOIST, SANDY SILT
1
2.5
1$
17
28
........• ...... ........ ................
L
ML
3.5
13
..................................
''189 ....... ...:....:...r... ........
2
5 2
18
31
...;...0...: ..: ................. :........
6
g
11
8.0
3
7.5
8.512
16
27
•;
VERY DENSE, BROWN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
SS
4
23...........
73
10
50
..;�,.:...:...
SM
:....:'.
13.5
.. ...
599.4
SS
31
. .......
......
43
17.0
.............. .............. ....
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
® 6S
50/0.4
.......................................
18.9
50/0.4
.......................................
23.5 SS
50/0.3
...:.............:.................;...•. ...
23.8 7
50/0.3
...:....:....:... .........:........ .......
58].6
WR
285® 3S
50/0.5
50/0.5
33.5[D 9S
50/0.5
50/0.5
576
38.5SS
19
...:....:....:... :...:....:.................
39.9
39. 10
5031
/0.4
50/0 .
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-1
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG GROUND SURFACE EL. 624 ft BORING DEPTH 10 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES TIME OF DRILLING: WL DRY CAVE-IN 8.7 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID) AFTER DRILLING: WL FIAD CAVE-IN FIAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
0
Q
ZW
O
w
z
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>-
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
to m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.5
TOPSOIL6235
RESIDUAL - STIFF TO VERY STIFF, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SANDY SILT
1
SS
5
1
9
17
�....:... ...:.......:...:...:...
2.5
♦:
SAPROLITIC, WITH TRACE WEATHERED ROCK FRAGMENTS BELOW -'3
3.5
FEET
SS
17............:..
.:...:...
2
6
:15.8
17
23
�.
ML
5
...: �.:... ...............:........
g8
3
3
9
...:...y ..:...:...:...:...:...:
7.5
12
21
61�n.3
8.5
S
7
...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
10.0
4
8
15
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-2
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 625 ft
BORING DEPTH 10 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING:
WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8.3 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
FIAD
CAVE-IN FIAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
Q
�
w
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
( )
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
J
W >- 0
0- _j 0
?
W
0 I—
in CO U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.4
TOPSOIL
RESIDUAL - STIFF TO HARD, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SANDY SILT
1
SS
6
151
9
15
2.5
♦ :
SAPROLITIC, WITH TRACE WEATHERED ROCK FRAGMENTS BELOW --3
3.5
FEET
SS
11
..:....... .................... ...
2
21
34
55
10.s :
ML
5
...�......:... ...: �....:... ...:...
g
SS
3
9
11
7.5
22
616.]
8.5�
...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...:...
�S
................ ............... ........
10.0
a��n
8
15
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-3
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 616 ft
BORING DEPTH 10 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8.1 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>- 0
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
V) m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.3
ITOPSOIL
f
6157
RESIDUAL - STIFF TO HARD, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC,
1
s
.
SANDY SILT
SS
12
s
1
15
27
.. �......... ...:.......:...:...:...
2.5
♦:
3.5
12
ML
ZS
13
18
37
5
............................
6
g
3
16
16
............ ............
8.0
7.5
20
36
A
DENSE, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
85
SM
10.0
ana n
4
18
26
q4
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Slow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-4
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG GROUND SURFACE EL. 615 ft BORING DEPTH 10 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES TIME OF DRILLING: WL DRY CAVE-IN 8.5 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID) AFTER DRILLING: WL FIAD CAVE-IN FIAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
0
Q
ZW
O
w
z
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>-
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
to m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.5
TOPSOIL6145
SOFT TO HARD, TAN, GRAY AND BROWN, WET TO MOIST, SAPROLITIC,
1
WOH
SANDY SILTSS
z2.7 :
1
2
3
...:. .....:...........:...:...:...
2.5
3.5
2
2
25
30
......................
ML
5
32
62
...:......:... ...:...♦ .:... ...:...
6
3
g
2
6
..
...:.. ........ ...... .:...:...:
7.5
$
14
Eos
8.5�
...:....
—
SS
10.0
ani n
4S 5
7
12
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Slow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-5
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 618 ft
BORING DEPTH 9.9 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8.3 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
FIAD
CAVE-IN HAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
�
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>- 0
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
to m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.4
TOPSOIL
r
6176
MH
RESIDUAL - STIFF, BROWN, MOIST, ELASTIC SILT
1
SS
1
3
.. .. .. ..
; zs.s
..........�...: ...:...:...:
7
10
:...
3.0
2.5
STIFF, TAN, GRAY AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SANDY SILT
3.5
6
ML
2
5
...
6
11
5.55
...j ......:... ...:...:...:...:...:...
DENSE, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
6
SS
9
19
SM
.::.:
7.5
g
24
43
...:...:...:...: ..:...:....
♦
..
609.]
n n
8.5
12
9.5
..._
SS
4
36 .
:.
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-6
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 611 ft
BORING DEPTH 5 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING:
WL DRY
CAVE-IN 4.9 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL FIAD
CAVE-IN FIAD
DRILL RIG
CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PL WC LL
0
Q
ZW
O
w
z
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
El FINES CONTENT %❑
( )
rl
~
Q
>
w
a a z
H O
Q
LU
0
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
J
W >- 0
0- _j 0
?
W
0 I—
in m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.2
TOPSOIL
RESIDUAL - HARD, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SANDY SILT
1
4
SS
8
ML
1
40
48
.. . .
2.5
,
4.0
3.5® SS
28
5.0 WR
WEATHERED ROCK- METAVOLCANICS
4.2 2
5010.2
50/0.2
AUGER REFUSAL
606.1
5 3S
50/0.0
0/0.
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
OFFSET AND REDRILLED TWICE, WITH AUGER REFUSAL AT 1 AND 3 FEET.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-7
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/20/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 610 ft
BORING DEPTH 10 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8.5 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
FIAD
CAVE-IN FIAD
DRILL RIG CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
u)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�0 80 90
rl
~
Q
L
LU
a a z
H O 0
Q
ElFINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
J
W>- 0
0- 0
?
W
0 I—
in CO U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.5
TOPSOIL
SM
::.
RESIDUAL - DENSE, TAN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SILTY SAND
1
SS
1
6
13
...:...:...:. ...:...:.
22
35
3.0
2.5
A
RESIDUAL - HARD, TAN AND BROWN, MOIST, SAPROLITIC, SANDY SILT
3.5
17
SS
2
2
27
... .:.. .:.. ..:...
31
58
5
....... :....... :......�...:...:.......
6
21
ML
31
3
3
34
65
...:...:...:...:...:...:. ...:
7.5
A
sys
8.5�
4S
22
.........
10.0
ann n
4$
69
BORING TERMINATED
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY- UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW. NC
BORING LOG: S-8
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
DATE DRILLED 2/16/17 LOGGED BY C. T. TANG
GROUND SURFACE EL. 607 ft
BORING DEPTH 8.9 ft
DRILLING CONTRACTOR HPC LAND SERVICES
TIME OF DRILLING: WL
DRY
CAVE-IN 8.2 ft
DRILLING METHOD H.S. AUGER AUGER SIZE 2-1/4 INCH (ID)
AFTER DRILLING: WL
7.1 ft
CAVE-IN 7.7 ft
(24 HR)
DRILL RIG
CME 550 HAMMER TYPE AUTO
W
SAMPLE
A SPT N -VALUE (BPF) A
CL
LU
CL
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Q
ZW
O
w
z
PL WC LL
0
W
Q
U
m
2
U)
Z
W
J
i
10 20 30 40�� 0 80 90
rl
~
>
a a z
H O
Q
El FINES CONTENT %❑
()
LU
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
w
J
W>- 0
0-_j 0
?
0 I—
V) m U
Z
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.3
TOPSOIL
RESIDUAL - DENSE TO VERY DENSE, TAN AND GRAY, MOIST, SAPROLITIC,
1
10
SILTY SANDSS
21
1
17
38
2.5
SM
3.5
SS
2
2
2 36
5.5
601.5
1
67
VERY DENSE, GRAY AND TAN, SATURATED, COARSE GRAVEL WITH
SILT
6
....... :....... :....... :.......
GP
°
-
SS
18
GM25
599.9
3
31
56
..............................
8.0
7 5
� ;
8.9
WR
WEATHERED ROCK - METAVOLCANICS
8.5 SS
BORING TERMINATED
50/0.4
NOTE(S):
GSE INTERPOLATED FROM PROVIDED TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
Note: SPT Blow Counts are per 6 inches of penetration unless otherwise noted.
Note: Blank cells indicate not encountered or not measured/recorded. Refer to the individual boring log and report for additional details
BORING SUMMARY TABLE
PAGE 1 OF 1
STEWART
PROJECT
THALES ACADEMY - UNION COUNTY
CLIENT
THALES ACADEMY
LOCATION
WAXHAW, NC
PROJECT NO.
F17002.00
Ground
Boring
Time of Drilling GW
After Drilling
GW
Weathered Rock
Auger
Refusal
Borehole
I D
Surface EI.
Depth
Depth
EI.
Depth
EI.
Depth
EI.
Depth
EI.
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
(ft)
B-1
616
24.4
DRY
16.8
599.2
19.5
596.5
24 HR
B-2
612
23.8
DRY
12.4
599.6
17
595
24 HR
B-3
608
24.4
DRY
FIAD
24
584
B-4
610
23.6
22.5
587.5
10.3
599.7
4.5
605.5
24 HR
B-5
613
39.9
25.4
587.6
13.6
599.4
17
596
24 HR
S-1
624
10
DRY
FIAD
S-2
625
10
DRY
FIAD
S-3
616
10
DRY
DRY
24 HR
S-4
615
10
DRY
FIAD
S-5
618
9.9
DRY
FIAD
9.5
608.5
S-6
611
5
DRY
FIAD
4
607
5
606
S-7
610
10
DRY
FIAD
S-8
607
8.9
DRY
7.1
599.9
8
599
24 HR
Note: Blank cells indicate not encountered or not measured/recorded. Refer to the individual boring log and report for additional details
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION (ASTM D-2487)
MATERIAL
CRITERIA FOR ASSIGNING SOIL GROUP NAMES
GROUP
SOIL GROUP NAMES & LEGEND
TYPES
WET - REQUIRES DRYING TO REACH OPTIMUM
LL -
LIQUID LIMIT
SYMBO
MC -
MOISTURE CONTENT
TRACE- < 5%
GRAVELS
CLEAN GRAVELS
Cu>4 AND 1<Cc<3
GW
WELL -GRADED GRAVEL
•
�'• •�
J>50
/o ° OF COARSE
<5% FINES
Cu>4AND1>Cc>3
GP
POORLY -GRADED GRAVEL
° o
oQ o
z
FRACTION RETAINED
> 50 VERY STIFF 16- 30
2.1 - 4.0
WOR -
WEIGHT OF RODS
V WATER LEVEL AFTER DRILLING
FIAD -
FILLED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DRILLING
(EG. 12 HR, 24 HR, EOD, ETC.)
a
Q 0 >
ON NO 4. SIEVE
GRAVELS WITH FINES
FINES CLASSIFY AS ML OR CL
GM
SILTY GRAVEL
Lu
Z N
>12% FINES
FINES CLASSIFY AS CL OR CH
GC
CLAYEY GRAVEL
�0
LU o
SANDS
CLEAN SANDS
Cu>6AND 1<Cc<3
SW
WELL -GRADED SAND
Ln0LU
z
<5% FINES
Cu>6AND 1>Cc>3
SP
POORLY -GRADED SAND
Q n
>50% OF COARSE
OU
FRACTION PASSES
FINES CLASSIFY AS ML OR CL
SM
SILTY SAND
ON NO 4. SIEVE
SANDS AND FINES
>12% FINES
FINES CLASSIFY AS CL OR CH
SC
CLAYEY SAND
SILTS AND CLAYS
PI>7 AND PLOTS>"A" LINE
CL
LOW PLASTICITY (LEAN) CLA
U -)INORGANIC
U)w>
LIQUID LIMIT<50
PI>4 AND PLOTS<"A" LINE
ML
LOW PLASTICITY SILT
U)w
LUa o
ORGANIC
LL (oven dried)/LL (not dried)<0.75
OL
ORGANIC CLAY OR SILT
o
oN
SILTS AND CLAYS
PI PLOTS >"A" LINE
CH
HIGH PLASTICITY (FAT) CLA
Ln 0
INORGANIC
LL A z
LIQUID LIMIT>50
PI PLOTS <"A" LINE
MH
HIGH ELASTICITY SILT
u
ORGANIC
LL (oven dried)/LL (not dried)<0.75
OH
ORGANIC CLAY OR SILT
HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS
PRIMARILY ORGANIC MATTER, DARK IN COLOR, AND ORGANIC ODOR
PT
PEAT
MATERIAL TYPES ENCOUNTERED ONSITE
SAMPLE TYPES
® Lean Clay (CL)
USCS Poorly -graded
® Split Spoon
° Gravel with Silt
® Elastic Silt (MH)
F7 Silt (ML)
EmSilty Sand (SM)
l l l l l Topsoil I Organic Layer
® Weathered Rock ADDITIONAL ABBREVIATIONS, TERMS, & SYMBOLS
SPT - STANDARD PENETRATION TEST DRY - REQUIRES WETTING TO REACH OPTIMU
PLASTICITY CHART
80
70
60
x 50
z CL
40
V
N 30 �
g OH & MH
a 20 P
10
ML OL
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
LIQUID LIMIT (%)
PEW
I
TEWART
BPF -
BLOWS PER FOOT
MOIST - AT OR NEAR OPTIMUM
PL -
PLASTIC LIMIT
WET - REQUIRES DRYING TO REACH OPTIMUM
LL -
LIQUID LIMIT
SAT - SATURATED, NEARLY LIQUID
MC -
MOISTURE CONTENT
TRACE- < 5%
SS -
SPLIT SPOON
FEW - 5 - 109/b
AP -
AUGER PROBE
LITTLE - 15 - 259/b
WL -
WATER LEVEL
SOME - 30 - 459/b
USCS -
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
� 7 WATER LEVEL AT TIME OF DRILLING
�L
WOH -
WEIGHT OF HAMMER
VERY DENSE
> 50 VERY STIFF 16- 30
2.1 - 4.0
WOR -
WEIGHT OF RODS
V WATER LEVEL AFTER DRILLING
FIAD -
FILLED IMMEDIATELY AFTER DRILLING
(EG. 12 HR, 24 HR, EOD, ETC.)
»nn CAVE-IN LEVEL
EOD -
END OF DAY
(AT LAST WL READING)
* NUMBER OF BLOWS OF 140 LB HAMMER FALLING 30 INCHES TO DRIVE A 2 INCH
O.D. (1-3/8 INCH I.D.) SPLIT -BARREL SAMPLER THE LAST 12 INCHES OF AN 18 -INCH
DRIVE (ASTM -1586 STANDARD PENETRATION TEST).
LEGEND TO SOIL
DESCRIPTIONS
PENETRATION RESISTANCE
(RECOR ED AS BLOWS PER 6IN.)
SAND & GRAVEL SILT & CLAY
UNDRAINED SHEAR
RELATIVE DENSITY
BLOWS/FOOT' CONSISTENCY BLOWS/FOOT*
STRENGTH (KSF)
VERY LOOSE
< 4 VERY SOFT < 3
0- 0.25
LOOSE
4 - 9 SOFT 3 - 4
0.26-0.50
MEDIUM DENSE
10- 30 MEDIUM STIFF (FIRM) 5 - 8
0.51 - 1.0
DENSE
31-50 STIFF 9-15
1.1 - 2.0
VERY DENSE
> 50 VERY STIFF 16- 30
2.1 - 4.0
HARD >30
> 4.0
* NUMBER OF BLOWS OF 140 LB HAMMER FALLING 30 INCHES TO DRIVE A 2 INCH
O.D. (1-3/8 INCH I.D.) SPLIT -BARREL SAMPLER THE LAST 12 INCHES OF AN 18 -INCH
DRIVE (ASTM -1586 STANDARD PENETRATION TEST).
LEGEND TO SOIL
DESCRIPTIONS
n�
STEWART
PROJECT THALES ACADEMY - UNION COUNTY
LOCATION WAXHAW, NC
SUMMARY OF LABORATORY RESULTS
PAGE 1 OF 1
CLIENT THALES ACADEMY
PROJECT NO. F17002.00
Borehole
Depth
Liquid
Limit
Plastic
Limit
Plasticity
Index
Maximum
Size
(mm)
o 0
Sieve
Sieve
Water
Class- ification Content
N
Max. Dry
Density
(pcf)
Opt. Water
Content
N
Void
Ratio
B-1
4.5
27.9
B-1
7.0
26.1
B-2
2.0
30.3
B-5
2.0
22.7
B-5
4.5
18.9
S-1
2.0
14.1
S-1
4.5
15.8
S-2
2.0
15.8
S-2
4.5
10.8
S-3
2.0
11.6
S-4
2.0
22.7
S-5
2.0
26.8
f IS i
14
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il"x` ic- ti
1770}
sw
• `
.
�
_
K
f
f IS i
14
+ ' qr
il"x` ic- ti
1770}
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Fiv
+..
' J J
•fit A Y'' � aT � �'• .,�. � �`
do 4k
di
} ; Tam+.
14
Aor
• y �' 't it � '� J � �
ti
R y �
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