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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20081499 Ver 2_More Info Received_20081219CLEARWATER ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS, INC. December 18, 2008 Mr. Ian McMillan NC Division of Water Quality 401 Oversight/Express Review Permitting Unit 1650 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 RE: Request for More Information Red Wolf Run, LLC Madison County, North Carolina DWQ Project # 08-1499V 2- Dear Mr. McMillan, L? ? D DEC- 1 9 2008 :'t* wain h'ET!grypSAWSTOR? RSnM M Please reference the "Request for More Information" (Attachment A) dated November 17, 2008 sent by the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (DWQ) in response to the permit application submitted by C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC), on behalf of Mr. Richard Rabenau and Red Wolf Run, LLC. The permit application requested written authorization for the impacts associated with development of a single- family residential community. The DWQ determined that the application was incomplete and/or provided inaccurate information and requested seven additional items for review. These items will be discussed below. DWQ Comment 41: "Please provide cross section details showing the provision for aquatic life passage." All culverts shown on the site plan drawings included in Figure Set 3 of the Nationwide Permit application have been installed. All culverts with the exception of the culvert located at Impact 2 are replacements or previously existing culverts. Photographs of each stream crossing are attached for review (Attachment B). The culvert in the location of Impact 8 has a small intake pipe at the downstream end. This pipe leads to a large cistern. The applicant pumps water from the cistern to be used for irrigation. The system is temporary and will be removed upon completion of construction. DWQ Comment #2: "Please provide building envelopes ,for all lots with wetlands, streams, or buffers on the site plans." Building envelopes for all lots, which contain streams and wetlands, are shown on the attached site plans (Figure 1). 718 Oakland Street Hendersonville, North Carolina 28791 Phone: 828-698-9800 Fax: 828-698-9003 www.cwenv,com Mr. Ian McMillan 12/18/08 Page 2 of 3 DWQ Comment #3: "Please indicate all stream impacts including all fill slopes, dissipaters, and bank stabilization on the site plan." All stream and wetland impacts are identified on Exhibits 1 through 4 which was attached to the Nationwide Permit application in Figure Set 3. DWQ Comment #4: "Please locate all isolated or non-isolated wetlands, streams, and other waters of the State as overlays on the site plan." All streams and wetlands are identified on Exhibits 1 through 4 which was attached to the Nationwide Permit application in Figure Set 3. DWQ Comment #5: "Your mitigation plan is conceptual. Please provide detailed mitigation plans for the restoration and enhancement areas." A detailed mitigation plan is attached for review (Attachment C). DWQ Comment #6: "Please provide details for the off-line pond and intake structures." The off-line ponds and intake have already been constructed at the site. Photographs of the off-line ponds and intake structure are attached for review (Attachment D). DWQ Comment #7: "Madison County is not a certified local government to review stormwater plans to satisfy the 401 Water Quality Certification requirement. Therefore, please provide an inventory of imperviousness surfaces in each drainage area. The inventory should include all proposed building footprints, roads, driveways, sidewalks, gravel-surfaced areas, amenity areas, etc. A Stormwater Management Plan (SMP) must be provided for any drainage areas that exceed 24 percent imperviousness. For each BMP, provide a completed BMP Supplement Form with all the required items. Per NCAC 2B 15A: 02H.1000, a `drainage area' is defined as `the entire area contributing surface runoff to a single point. "' An impervious surface inventory of the site is attached for review (Attachment E). Total impervious surface area at the site is estimated to be 5.33%. Conclusion The information submitted in this package addresses all issues set forth in the "Request for More Information" letter. CEC believes the totality of this information allows DWQ to conclude that the applicant has addressed concerns and recommendations in the letter. The applicant, Red Wolf Run, LLC, respectfully requests that the DWQ issue the requested 401 certification. Mr. ]an McMillan 12/18/08 Page 3 of 3 Should you have any questions or comments concerning this project please do not hesitate to contact me at 828-698-9800. Sincerely, -O?OZW40-) Rebekah L. Newton Project Biologist R. Clement Riddle, P.W. . Principal Cc: DWQ, Asheville - Kevin Barnett Corps, Asheville - David Baker Red Wolf Run - Dick Rabenau Attachment A DWQ "Request for Additional Information" (dated November 17, 2008) Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Coleen H. Sullins, Director Division of Water Quality November 17, 2008 CERTIFIED MAIL: RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED Mr. Richard Rabenau Red Wolf Run, LLC 58 Wall Street Asheville, NC 28801 Subject Property: DWQ Project # 08-1499, Ver. 2 Madison County CEC Project # W-5 Date Recieved ( ?- lq - 02 Red Wolf Run Residential Community - AFTER-THE-FACT Ut to Ray Branch [040304, 6-96-10-3-1, WSII, HQW] REQUEST FOR MORE INFORMATION Dear Mr. Rabenau: On November 12, 2008, the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) received your After-The-Fact application dated November 11, 2008, to fill or otherwise impact 0.013 acres of 404/wetland and 279 linear feet of perennial stream to construct the proposed residential development at the site. The DWQ has determined that your application was incomplete and/or provided inaccurate information as discussed below. The DWQ will require additional information in order to process your application to impact protected wetlands and/or streams on the subject property. The DWQ will require additional information in order to process your application to impact protected wetlands and/or streams on the subject property. Therefore, unless we receive five copies of the additional information requested below, we will place this project on hold as incomplete until we receive this additional information. If we do not receive the requested information, your project will be formally returned as incomplete. Please provide the following information so that we may continue to review your project. Additional Information Requested: 1. Please provide cross section details showing the provisions for aquatic life passage. 2. Please provide building envelopes for all lots with wetlands, streams or buffers on the site plans. 3. Please indicate all stream impacts including all fill slopes, dissipaters, and bank stabilization on the site plan. Please locate all isolated or non-isolated wetlands, streams, and other waters of the State as overlays on the site plan. 5. Your mitigation plan is conceptual. Please provide detailed mitigation plans for the restoration and enhancement reaches. 401 Oversight/Express Review Permitting Unit 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650 2321 Crabtree Boulevard, Suite 250, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 Phone: 919-733-1786 / FAX 919-733-6893 / Internet: http://h2 o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands o Carolina N Carolina Naturally An Eaual Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50% Recycled/10% Post Consumer Paper Red Wolf Run, LLC Page 2 of 2 November 17, 2008 6. Please provide details for the off-line pond and intake structure. Madison County is not a certified local government to review stormwater plans to satisfy the 401 Water Quality Certification requirement. Therefore, please provide an inventory of imperviousness surfaces in each drainage area. The inventory should include all proposed building footprints, roads, driveways, sidewalks, gravel-surfaced areas, amenity areas, etc. A Stormwater Management Plan (SMP) must be provided for any drainage areas that exceed 24 percent imperviousness. For each BMP, provide a completed BMP Supplement Form with all the required items (see http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/su/bmp forms htm). Per NCAC 2B 15A: 02H.1000, a "drainage area is:.defined as "the entire area contributing surface runoff to a single point." Please submit this information within 30 calendar days of the date of this letter. If we do not receive this requested information within 30 calendar days of the date of this letter, your project will be withdrawn and you will need to reapply with a new application and a new fee. This letter only addresses the application review and.does not authorize any impacts to wetlands, waters or protected buffers. Please be aware that any impacts requested within your application are not authorized (at this time) by the DWQ. Please call Ms. Cyndi Karoly or Mr. Ian McMillan at 919-733- 1786 if you have any questions regarding or would like to set up a meeting to diAss this matter. Sine r ly, yndi Karoly, Supervisor 401 Oversight/Express Review Permitting Unit CBK/ijm cc: Kevin Barnett, DWQ Asheville Regional Office USACE Asheville Regulatory Field Office File Copy Matt Matthews, DWQ Branch Manager Clement Riddle, CEC, 718 Oakland Street, Hendersonville, NC 28791 Filename: 081499Ver2Red WolfRunResidentalComm unity(Madison)On_Hold Attachment B Stream Crossing Photographs Attachment B a y ? r y .? e p W V p ? ? ? 4 •. ; M f r, k " e` It ?" y 4? ' > ` '' '" • a ?`il +?. _ 7' -1; ??I??N?s Z A fj, k.-?Jti`?x ? Cir.: •? f . , t?, ...34"? ? •, F p Irv. ? ?^ t'` ? +'u .w. ? ` r • A . •'? •4 '? ? ?. \ y? sY' 1\? d ?'. . 'r r J^': d?{ S 14 y;? \? >'?•b' es''•\? eFYf'?' '?'MJ" it3'4 r' 'F ! Y' yz ? Impact 1. Upstream end of culvert. v TM . iq .f nR: C d M ,v,r:M d a?} yr ?` .tea z Impact 1. Downstream end of culvert. Page 2 of 10 Attachment B Impact 2. Upstream end of culvert. Page 3 of 10 Impact 2. Downstream end of culvert. Pond intake also shown. Attachment B Impact 3. Downstream end of culvert. Page 4 of 10 Impact 3. Upstream end of culvert. Attachment B Page 5 of 10 Impact 4. Upstream end of culvert. Impact 4. Downstream end of culvert. Attachment B Impact 5. Downstream of end of culvert. Page 6 of 10 Impact 5. Upstream end of culvert. Attachment B IS: 17 % ?w r?"*' °#-. ? *rh?,::.rr?b l:il 4i? F?"'7'r ?,?? a ''7" :7 3n;• . A4 HCypsyp? Y9 ?,i??•^ a ', . _.. ?" '1??i9•, •?r:? Y?;t_ "?,_?,. #a .t'4I:'...r ?`'1ll Sit ?1?7A .. ?;?da" Impact 6. Downstream of culvert. Page 7 of 10 Impact 6. Upstream end of culvert. Attachment B Impact 7. Downstream end of culvert. Page 8 of 10 Impact 7. Upstream end of culvert. Attachment B Impact 8. Upstream end of culvert. Impact 8. Downstream end of culvert. Page 9 of 10 Attachment B Impact 9. Upstream end of culvert. Impact 9. Downstream end of culvert. Page 10 of 10 Attachment C Mitigation Plan Attachment C MITIGATION PLAN Upon completion and implementation of all practical avoidance and minimization efforts, 279 linear feet of stream channel impacts associated with the development of Red Wolf Run are unavoidable. All unavoidable impacts associated with culvert replacement will be mitigated for at a compensatory mitigation ratio of 1.5:1. This ratio was chosen because impacts are in the location of previous impacts along a pre-existing road and the streams in those locations are not in "good" condition. All unavoidable impacts associated with installation of new culverts will be mitigated for at a compensatory mitigation ratio of 2:1. The following mitigation plan is provided in support of this permit application. Representative photographs of restoration and enhancement areas are included for review at the end of this attachment. Stream Preservation The applicant proposes to partially mitigate for unavoidable impacts at a mitigation activity ratio of 5:1 through preservation of a portion of unimpacted streams on the site. Approximately 1,740 linear feet of stream will be preserved, along with a 30-foot wide buffer on each side of the stream. Upland buffers will total approximately 2.39 acres. All preserved streams and buffer areas were identified on the site plan included in Figure Set 3 of the Nationwide permit application. These preservation areas will be protected via restrictive covenants. Restrictive covenant language will be consistent with model language provided by the US Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District. Any changes to the model restrictive covenant language will be approved by the Corps. Stream Enhancement The applicant proposes to partially mitigate for unavoidable impacts at a mitigation ratio of 2.5:1 through enhancement of a portion of unimpacted streams on the site. Approximately 283 linear feet (in two segments) of stream channel will be enhanced according to the "Guidelines for Riparian Buffer Restoration" (October 2004). Enhancement areas were identified on the site plan included in Figure Set 3 of the Nationwide Permit application. Enhancement Area "A" is located near the entrance and behind the gatehouse at Red Wolf Run. Several springs located at higher elevations form a small stream that runs through the upper portion of the approximately 2-acre entrance. This portion of the stream has established grasses, but virtually no trees or shrubs along the stream banks or in the riparian zone. The land adjacent to the entrance has primarily yellow poplar, oak, and maple canopy trees with dogwood, redbud, and hawthorn understory trees. The stream is bounded by a gravel road on one side and a recently planted orchard on the other. Because of the road, buffer widths on the right side of the stream will be constrained in this area. The non-native orchard trees have been setback at least thirty feet from the stream and are not included in the enhancement area. Enhancement Area "B" is located near the entrance to the Estates. Enhancement will take place from the existing pond outfall to the adjacent stream; enhancement activities will occur upstream and Page 2 of 9 Attachment C downstream of the proposed restoration area. Enhancement activities in the form of buffer plantings and reestablishment will occur in the location of Area "A" (253 linear feet) and the location of Area "B" (30 linear feet). Planted buffer widths will total 30 linear feet from the top of bank; except as noted above. This plan will provide for a riparian buffer to enhance both the stream (Enhancement Area A and B) and entrance to the community (Enhancement Area A). Native trees and shrubs will be planted to develop a perennial root system. The existing non-native grasses will be controlled through mechanical means (i.e. weed whacker) to allow newly planted trees and shrubs to grow uninhibited. The grasses will continue to stabilize the banks and provide a buffer until the plantings are established. Trees and shrubs that complement the plants and that will expand the orchard will also be planted at the entrance. As the trees and shrubs grow, the non-native grasses should gradually be replaced by ferns and native grasses. Trees and shrubs will be planted in a random pattern. Six to eight native tree and/or shrub species will be planted for a total of 436 stems per acre. Native trees and shrubs listed in the "Guidelines for Riparian Buffer Restoration" will be planted on site. A more specific list of preferred trees and shrubs is included at the end of this attachment. Trees will be planted on approximately 10 by 10-foot centers. Shrubs will be planted on 5 by 5-foot centers. Prior to planting trees and shrubs, grasses will be weed whacked. Aged hardwood mulch will be used to control grass and weeds. During the initial three years or as required, week whacking will be used to control grasses outside of the mulch. The planting is scheduled for early spring 2009. The desired trees and shrubs are listed at the end of this attachment. The schedule assumes that this plan will be approved before the end of 2008. Timely approval will allow trees and shrubs to be ordered for spring delivery and planting. The trees and shrubs actually selected will be determined by the availability and cost of various species through suppliers. Bare root plants will be used where practical. Monitoring will be conducted annually, during the growing season, for five years and subsequent reports will be sent to regulatory agencies for review and comment. Upon completion of initial planting, one vegetation plot will be established in each enhancement area. All planted stems will be counted in the plot to determine success. Success will be defined as survival and growth of at least 320 stems per acre through three years of monitoring, survival and growth of at least 288 stems per acre through year four, and survival and growth of at least 260 stems per acre through year five. If a plot is deemed unsuccessful, additional plantings will be installed to meet success criteria. Photographs will be taken to document each plot. Page 3 of 9 Attachment C Stream Restoration The applicant proposes to partially mitigate for unavoidable impacts at a mitigation ratio of 1:1 through restoration of three previously existing but unneeded road crossings at the site. Approximately 78 linear feet (in three segments) of stream channel will be restored. Restoration Sites "A" (15 linear feet), "B" (22 linear feet), and "C" (41 linear feet) are located near the entrance to the estates. Restoration activities will incorporate Natural Channel Design methods. This is a geomorphological approach to stream restoration based on an understanding of the valley type, general watershed conditions, dimension, pattern, profile, hydrology, and sediment transport of natural substrate, stable channels reference conditions, and applying this understanding to the reconstruction or relocation of an unstable or new channel. Culverts will be removed and a new channel will be established. Banks will be graded with a 2:1 slope, matted, seeded, and native vegetation will be planted in the same manner as the enhancement areas described above. Matting, seeding, and plantings will provide long-term stability at the culvert removal sites. As-built plans, which will document the post construction condition of the restored segments, will be completed and submitted to the agencies. The as-built plans will confirm the constructed channel is stable and conforms to up stream and downstream conditions. The applicant will evaluate the success of the stream restoration using the following forms of monitoring: channel stability, plant survivability, and photo documentation. Channel Stability Channel stability monitoring will include cross sections and longitudinal profiles. Cross sections will be located in areas representative of the entire reach. As many as two cross sections per restoration reach will be established. The location of the cross sections will be finalized during construction and shown on the as-built plans. The cross-sections will be marked with permanent pins on both banks so the exact locations of cross sections is known and measurements are done in the same location each year of monitoring. Monitoring will occur once a year for five years and for at least two bankfull flow events after construction. Longitudinal profiles will be surveyed at each restoration reach. The upper and lower limits of the longitudinal profile will be finalized during construction and shown on the as-built plans. The longitudinal profile will be marked with permanent pins so the exact location of the longitudinal profile is known and measurements are done in the same location each year of monitoring. Survey points will include thalweg, water surface, bankfull, and top of bank where identifiable. Measurements will also be used to determine the project reach slope. The project is determined a success, in regards to channel stability, when there is minimal evidence of instability, which may include down-cutting, deposition, Page 4 of 9 Attachment C bank erosion, and increase in sands or finer substrate and little or no change in the as-built cross section. Substantial determinations of success will be made by the applicant and confirmed by the Corps and the DWQ. Plant Survivability Planted buffer widths will total 30 linear feet from the top of bank. Six to eight native tree and/or shrub species will be planted on 10 by 10-foot spacing for a total of 436 stems per acre. Native trees and shrubs listed in the "Guidelines for Riparian Buffer Restoration" will be planted on site. A more specific list of preferred trees and shrubs is included at the end of this attachment. Upon completion of initial planting, one vegetation plot will be established in each restoration area. All planted stems will be counted in the plot to determine success. Success will be defined as survival and growth of at least 320 stems per acre through three years of monitoring, survival and growth of at least 288 stems per acre through year four, and survival and growth of at least 260 stems per acre through year five. If a plot is deemed unsuccessful, additional plantings will be installed to meet success criteria. Vegetative survival inside the planted riparian buffer will be documented with photographs, as well. These photographs will be taken for five years and along the entire length of the corridor. Fixed photographic stations will be established and utilized each year. Baseline monitoring and as-built plans will be submitted immediately following planting. Monitoring will occur annually thereafter for a period of five years. Photo Documentation Photos will document channel aggradation or degradation, bank erosion, success of riparian vegetation, effectiveness of erosion and control measures, and absence or presence of in-stream bars. Photos will be taken at the same location each year. At least one photograph upstream and downstream will be taken at each permanent cross section and at key stream features. The project will be deemed successful when there is no substantial aggradation, degradation, or bank erosion. Substantial determinations of success will be made by the applicant and confirmed by the Corps and DWQ. If significant problems are identified prior to the end of the monitoring program, Corps and DWQ regulatory agency personnel will be consulted regarding possible remedial action. Remedial action may include replanting, additional grading, stabilizing, and continued monitoring. If, at the end of the monitoring program, success criteria have not been met, the applicant will consult with the Corps, the DWQ, and other appropriate state and federal agencies to determine specific causes and appropriate remedial actions. Review of specific causes resulting in success criteria deficiencies may include: hydrologic influences, plant mortality, vandalism, animal depredation, or invasion of nuisance plants. It is the intent of the applicant to achieve the success criteria; however, the applicant cannot be responsible for acts of god or natural disasters, which may Page 5 of 9 Attachment C undermine or preclude success. In the event of such acts or disasters, the applicant will immediately coordinate with the appropriate state and federal agencies for proper actions, if needed. Summary The applicant is proposing to mitigate for 279 linear feet of unavoidable stream impacts. Compensatory mitigation will be in the form of preservation, enhancement, and restoration. The tables below summarize the basic mitigation requirements along with the proposed stream mitigation. Rn-dr Mitigatinn Remnirement Impact Site Type of Impact Linear Feet of Impact Compensatory Mitigation Ratio (x:1) Basic Mitigation Requirement 1 Culvert 0 1.5 0 2 Culvert 100 2 200 3 Culvert 21 1.5 31.5 4 Culvert 28 1.5 42 5 Decker Home 6 Culvert 25 1.5 37.5 7 Culvert 45 1.5 67.5 8 Culvert 7 1.5 10.5 9 Culvert 48 1.5 72 10 Culvert 5 1.5 7.5 TotalIm acts 279 Total Mitigation Required 468.5 Prnnnepd Mi+ioatinn Site Linear Feet of Mitigation Type Mitigation Activity Total Credit Ratio (x: 1) Preservation Area 1,740 Preservation 5 348 Enhancement Area A 253 Enhancement 2.5 101 Enhancement Area B 30 Enhancement 2.5 12 Restoration Site A 15 Restoration 1 15 Restoration Site B 22 Restoration 1 22 Restoration Site C 41 Restoration I 41 Total 2,101 539 Page 6 of 9 Attachment C Restoration Site Page 7 of 9 Enhancement Area A (to the right of existing road) Attachment C Restoration Site B 406 t,` f; dr sr' a a. ' . Y t W r 4 k"' A k ' T 7 ? 4 in r s 6 ? { "'A ' 4.& ^ ?i ? G ? ? ? a "'?*? d^ .^ri ,?,Dq l! t P ? ? ZK I) ? ? 9 $ 8 §? Y r}'' 4 l fl?i' `v'? s '' b ¢q y f' E ¢ "wF ?" ,;.n S? 1? '/ ' ` ?y ll(? '? f?T i Y • y " i° ? '? ? ?y y f' aMi. _ i r.l ' ?r ?r? p ? ? E y „ ,dlN ^I 9C i/ ; ? 8?. ? f=. ? N?a A 3? ?p'.?} ?rr Jh1 i ?r ?? g M _ ?'` °16?? Y? ?- _ Restoration Site C Page 8 of 9 Attachment C List of Preferred Trees and Shrubs Canopy Trees: • River birch Betula nigra • Yellowwood Cladrastis kentuckea • Sugar maple Acer saccharum • Sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum • American persimmon Diospyros virginiana • Basswood Tilia americana • Butternut Understory Trees: • Serviceberry • American hazelnut • Paw paw • American plum • Hawthorn • Ironwood • White fringetree • Dogwood • American holly • Eastern hornbeam Amelanchier arborea or Amelanchier laevis Corylus americana Asimina triloba Prunus americana Crateagus flabellata or Crateagus flava or Crateagus crus-galli Carpinus caroliniana Chionanthus virginicus Cornus alterniflora or Cornus florida flex opaca Ostrya virginiana Shrubs: • Elderberry • Beautyberry • Doghobble • Blueberry • Pepperbush • Witch hazel • Virginia willow • Serviceberry • Spicebush • Flame azalea • Chokeberry • Catawba rhododendron • Possumhaw viburnum Sambucus canadensis Callicarpa americana Leucothoe axillaris Vaccinium corymbosum Clethra acuminata Hamamelis virginiana Itea virginica Amelanchier arborea or Amelanchier laevis Lindera benzoin Rhododendron calendulaceum Aronia arbutifolia Rhododendron catawbiense Viburnum nudum Page 9 of 9 Attachment D Off-line Pond Photographs Attachment D Page 2 of 2 View of off-line ponds; stream to the right. Pond intake just below culvert; control valve on right. Attachment E Impervious Surface Inventory RED WOLF RUN IMPERVIOUS AREA INVENTORY In response to comments 2 & 7, contained in the Division of Water Quality's Request for More Information dated November 17, 2008, the following is an inventory of expected build-out impervious areas for the subject property. The total project area is approximately 271 acres, subdivided into 72 single family lots. For the purposes of this inventory, each lot is expected to have a 2,400 sf structure footprint. Each home site will be accessed by driveways of approximately 12 ft width and averaging 200 If long. Historically for subdivisions of this nature and locale, approximately 50% are developed as aggregate base course surfaces. For the purposes of this inventory, all driveways will be considered to be paved. The project has a total of 16,684 if of proposed roads, with widths of 17'. The roads are designed with no curbing planned. The roads are designed with grassed shoulders and drainage swales. Therefore: Road area: 283,628 sf Building area: 172,800 sf Driveway area: 172,800 sf Total Impervious area: 629,228 sf = 14.45 acres (14.45 ac impervious area) / (271 ac Total site area) = 5.33% Impervious See attached summary sheet for figures and calculations. IMPERVIOUS AREA SUMMARY ROAD LENGTHS MAIN 12,500 AT LOT 13 375 AT LOT 11 1253 AT LOT 32 2256 AT LOT 30 300 TOTAL 16,684 16,684long x 17' wide= 283,628 sf HOUSES 72 UNITS AT 2,400 sf EACH = 172,800 SF TOTAL DRIVEWAYS WITH IMPACTS LOT 16 50 LOT 11 200 LOT 12 83 LOT 26 60 LOT 32 50 LOT 33 70 LOT 26 50 LOT 32 50 LOT 33 70 LOT 26 50 LOT 37 60 LOT 38 60 LOT 39 160 LOT E17 340 LOT E15 350 LOT E13 450 LOT E11 100 TOTAL 2,253 SF DRIVEWAYS TOTAL 72 DRIVEWAYS AT 200 If AVERAGE LENGTH = 72 x 200 = 14,400 If 14,400 If at 12 ft WIDE = 14,400 x 12 = 172,800 sf Road area: 283,628 sf Building area: 172,800 sf Driveway area: 172,800 sf Total imp area: 629,228 sf = 14.45 acres (14.45 ac impervious area) /(271 ac Total site area) = 5.33% Impervious area Figure 1 Site Plan Overview with Building Envelops -?1 GRID NORTH 7 198-3 w Q 2 cy A y O O ? 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