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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20011043 Ver 1_Monitoring Report Year 4_20070101a/- /oq3 ANNUAL MONITORING REPORT SMITH AND AUSTIN CREEKS STREAM RESTORATION WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA (EEP Project Number 343) Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Ecosystem Enhancement Program Raleigh, North Carolina January 2007 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY/PROJECT ABSTRACT The Smith and Austin Creeks Stream Restoration Site (Site) is located in northern Wake County, approximately 1 mile southeast of the Town of Wake Forest adjacent to the Heritage Development and Golf Course. The restored stream reaches extend upstream from Forestville Road near the intersection of Forestville Road and Rogers Road (Figure 1). The project is located within the Neuse River Basin in United States Geological Survey (USGS) 14-digit Hydrologic Unit and Targeted Local Watershed 03020201070070 (North Carolina Division of Water Quality [NCDWQ] subbasin 03-04-02). The primary goals of the project included the following. 1. Establish stable dimension, pattern, and profile along approximately 11,000 linear feet of Smith and Austin Creeks. 2. Improve aquatic habitat with bed variability and the use of in-stream structures in Smith and Austin Creeks. 3. Provide a terrestrial wildlife corridor and refuge in an area that is highly developed for residential and commercial purposes. 4. Establish a forested riparian buffer adjacent to Smith and Austin Creeks. 5. Incorporate this project into a watershed management plan. Sixteen vegetation plots (10 meters square) were established and permanently monumented. These plots were surveyed in late July and early September 2006 for the 2006 (year 4) monitoring season. Based on the number of stems counted, the average plot density monitored at this Site is greater than 260 stems per acre and is considered successful. The average plot density has been measured at 923 stems per acre, or 23 stems per plot for 2006 (year 4) monitoring. The dominant species identified at the Site were green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), sycamore (Platanus occidentalis), loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), and river birch (Betula nigra). Each of the sixteen individual vegetation plots were well-above the success criteria with 445 to 2227 planted stems per acre. No vegetation problem areas were noted during year 4 (2006) monitoring. The Site is characterized by planted seedlings exhibiting various degrees of vigor. Overall, vigor was noted as good or excellent, although a few seedlings appeared to be lacking vigor as the result of plastic mesh collars installed after planting or stems that were flatten as the result of flooding from Tropical Storm Alberto in June 2006. Several of the plastic collars were removed during vegetation sampling. Twenty-three permanent cross-sections were established after construction was completed for the as-built mitigation plan. Longitudinal profiles were measured after construction and are scheduled to be completed in year 1 (2003), year 3 (2005), and year 5 (2007) for a total of four measurements; therefore, longitudinal profile measurements have not been completed for the year 4 (2006) monitoring report. In addition, channel substrate is not expected to coarsen over time and is not monitored for success at this Site. As a whole, the majority of Site riffle cross-sections have decreased in cross-sectional area. This may result from various factors including beaver activity, high sediment loads, and/or stream adjustments towards a stable, vegetated, natural channel. Width-depth ratios were similar to previous years with slightly elevated values in Austin Reach 3. This may result from sediment deposition in a stable, low shear stress reach with good vegetation establishment; width-depth values are expected to lower as the banks continue to colonize with vegetation and capture sediment. Pools and associated point bars have remained relatively stable. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page i The as-built channel geometry compares favorably with the emulated, stable E/C stream type stream reaches as set forth in the detailed mitigation plan and construction plans. The current monitoring has demonstrated dimension was stable over the course of the year 4 (2006) monitoring. Approximately 85 percent (9300 linear feet) of onsite reaches are characterized by a moderate Bank Erosion Hazard Index (BEHI) and moderate Near Bank Stress (NBS) values for the year 4 (2006) monitoring period. All values of BEHI and NBS are higher than expected; however, elevated values result primarily from high levels of sand in the stream bed and banks, which significantly raises BEHI/NBS values. Several stream problem areas noted in previous annual monitoring reports were no longer present. Beaver dams were removed in 2005 from Smith Reach 2; therefore, backwater effects resulting from the dams are no longer present. In addition, many of the mid-bars present in 2004 have shifted and are currently point bars. During the current site assessment several areas of bank erosion mostly around root wads, mid-point bars, and reduced structure integrity/compromised vane arms were noted. Erosion may be attributed to two bankfull events documented for the year 4 (2006) monitoring period. In summary, the restoration site achieved success criteria for vegetation and stream attributes in the Fourth Monitoring Year (2006). Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page ii Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY/PROJECT ABSTRACT ................................................................................ i 1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND .............................................................................................................1 1.1 Location and Setting ................................................................................................................... ..1 1.2 Mitigation Structure and Objectives ..............................................................................................1 1.3 Project History and Background .................................................................................................. .. 3 1.4 Monitoring Plan View ................................................................................................................. ..5 2.0 PROJECT CONDITION AND MONITORING RESULTS ............................................................ .. 5 2.1 Vegetation Assessment ............................................................................................................... .. 5 2.1.1 Soil Data ................................................................................................................. .. 5 2.1.2 Vegetative Problem Areas ....................................................................................... ..5 2.1.3 Stem Counts ............................................................................................................ .. 5 2.1.4 Vegetation Plot Photos ............................................................................................ 15 2.2 Stream Assessment ..................................................................................................................... 15 2.2.1 Bankfull Events ...................................................................................................... 15 2.2.2 Bank Stability Assessments ..................................................................................... 16 2.2.3 Stream Problem Areas ............................................................................................. 17 2.2.4 Stream Fixed Station Photos .................................................................................... 19 2.2.5 Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment .......................................... 20 2.2.6 Quantitative Stream Measurements ......................................................................... 22 3.0 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................... 30 List of Figures Figure 1. Site Location ...........................................................................................................................2 Figures 2A-2H. Monitoring Plans ...................................................................................................... 6-13 List of Tables Table 1. Project Mitigation Structures and Objectives ............................................................................. 3 Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History .................................................................................... .. 3 Table 3. Project Contact Table .............................................................................................................. ..4 Table 4. Project Background Table ....................................................................................................... ..4 Table 6. Verification of Bankfull Events ............................................................................................... 16 Table 7. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates ..................................................................................... 17 Table 8. Stream Problem Areas ............................................................................................................. 17 Table 9A. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith Reach 1 ............................... 20 Table 9B. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith Reach 2 ................................ 20 Table 9C. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith Reach 3 ................................ 21 Table 9D. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Austin Reach 1 .............................. 21 Table 9E. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Austin Reach 2 ............................... 21 Table 9F. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Austin Reach 3 ............................... 22 Table 10. Baseline Morphology and Hydraulic Summary ...................................................................... 24 Table I IA. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Smith Reach 1 ....................................... 25 Table 11B. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Smith Reach 2 ....................................... 26 Table I IC. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Austin Reach 1 ...................................... 27 Table I ID. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Austin Reach 2 ...................................... 28 Table 11E. Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Austin Reach 3 ...................................... 29 Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page iii Appendices APPENDIX A. VEGETATION RAW DATA 1. Vegetation Survey Data Tables 2. Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos APPENDIX B. GEOMORPHOLOGIC RAW DATA 1. Representative Stream Problem Area Photos 2. Stream Fixed-Station Photos 3. Tables B1-B6. Visual Morphological Stability Assessment 4. Cross-section Plots and Tables APPENDIX C. CVS LEVELS 1 & 2 DATA FORMS APPENDIX D. BEHI & NBS DATA FORMS Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page iv 1.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND 1.1 Location and Setting The Smith and Austin Creeks Stream Restoration Site (Site) is located in northern Wake County, approximately 1 mile southeast of the Town of Wake Forest adjacent to the Heritage Development and Golf Course. The restored stream reaches extend upstream from Forestville Road near the intersection of Forestville Road and Rogers Road (Figure 1). The project is located within the Neuse River Basin in United States Geological Survey (USGS) 14-digit Hydrologic Unit and Targeted Local Watershed 03020201070070 (North Carolina Division of Water Quality [NCDWQ] subbasin 03-04-02). Directions to the Site: From Raleigh, North Carolina ? Travel north on US Highway 1/Capital Boulevard for approximately 9 miles ? Turn right/northeast on US Highway 1-A for approximately 1 mile ? Turn right on Rogers Road for approximately 1 mile (Note: the downstream end of the project is located northeast of Rogers Road approximately 0.25 mile before the intersection with Forestville Road/Heritage Lake Road) ? Turn left on Heritage Lake Road approximately 0.5 mile to parking area at soccer fields on left The Site is located in the Piedmont Physiographic Province, within the Northern Outer Piemont ecoregion. The Site is situated within a rapidly developing area on the outskirts of the Town of Wake Forest. Housing developments and new housing construction surrounds the Site; a golf course is located at the upstream end of the Site east of Heritage Lake Road, which bisects Austin Creek on the Site, and a park with soccer fields is located between Smith and Austin Creeks west of Heritage Lake Road. 1.2 Mitigation Structure and Objectives Historically, the Site was characterized by agricultural land. Site streams were channelized in support of land uses, resulting in low-sinuosity, incised stream channels. Streambanks and bed features were unstable throughout the Site due to high shear stress and poor riparian vegetation. The location of the confluence of the two streams was altered as evidenced by old USGS topographic mapping and United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) soil survey maps, which show Austin Creek flowing into Smith Creek approximately 2500 linear feet upstream of the current confluence. A large flood in the early 1990s caused an avulsion to occur, which rerouted Austin Creek to its current downstream confluence with Smith Creek. A previous landowner completed the avulsion by excavating a channel and rerouting Austin Creek to the edge of the valley. Smith and Austin Creeks were restored by traditional alterations to channel dimension, pattern, and profile, as outlined in Applied River Morphology (Rosgen 1996) with the establishment of a riparian zone adjacent to the creeks ranging from 15 to 100 feet in width from the top of bank. Stream implementation consisted primarily of stream restoration (Priority 1 and Priority 2) where feasible (i.e. the floodplain and easement widths allowed). Stream enhancement occurred on incised channel reaches where pattern alterations were not feasible due to a narrow valley and/or existing development. Stream enhancement consisted of excavation of a new floodplain bench at the bankfull stage and installation of structures to improve bed features and provide grade control. Structures were installed throughout restoration and enhancement reaches of Smith and Austin Creeks to maintain the restored channel profile (rock cross- vanes) and to maintain channel pattern (single vanes). In addition, stream banks were revegetated to provide bank stabilization. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 1 Axiom Environmental, Inc SITE LOCATION Drawn by: FIGURE . 592 CLF 2126 RowlSpringand, NC Pond 27592 callow SMITH AND AUSTIN CREEKS RESTORATION SITE (919) 215-1693 EEP Project Number 343 Date Jan 2007 (9 19) 341-3839 fax Year4 (2006) Monitoring Report Poles. ??? M. Wake County, North Carolina 06-002 The primary goals of the project included 1) establishing stable dimension, pattern, and profile along Smith and Austin Creeks, 2) improving habitat, 3) establishing a forested riparian buffer, and 4) incorporating this project into a watershed management plan. Project structures and objectives are summarized below. Table 1. Project Mitigation Structures and Objectives Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) F ? = O s v Project o Linear Segment or o. Footage or Reach ID °' Acrea a Stationing Comment SRIa El P3 875 00+00 to 08+75 Reach SRI includes a mix of P2 and P3, with a dominance of P2 as indicated in SRlb R P2 1080 08+75 to 19+55 stationing Includes 2618 feet of excavation of new SR2 R Pi 2618 19+55 to 45+73 channel at the existing floodplain elevation SR3 S SS 794 45+73 to 53+67 Erroding reaches were stabilized with root wads and instream structures ARl El P3 2581 00+00 to 25+81 Benching, instream structures, and planting banks AR2 El P3 526 25+81 to 31+07 Benching, instream structures, and planting banks AR3 R P1 2480 31+07 to 55+87 Includes 2480 feet of excavation of new channel at the existing floodplain elevation * R =Restoration El = Enhancement (Level 1) S = Stabilization ** PI = Priority I P2 = Priority II P3 = Priority III SS = Stream Bank Stabilization 1.3 Project History and Background Completed project activities, reporting history, and completion dates are summarized in Table 2. Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Activity or Report Scheduled Completion Data Collection Completion Actual Completion or Delivery Restoration Plan Construction Completion * * August 2002 Mitigation Plan/As-builts Fall 2002 * Fall 2002 Structural Maintenance * * January 2003 Year 1 Monitoring (2003) September 2003 * July 2004 Beaver Removal * * 2005 Year 2 Monitoring (2004) September 2004 * April 2005 Year 3 Monitoring (2005) Year 4 Monitoring (2006) Dec 2006 Sept 2006 Nov 2006 * - Historical project documents necessary to provide this data were unavailable at the time of this report submission. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 3 Contact information regarding project designer, construction, planting contractor, monitoring personnel, and relevant project background information are summarized in Tables 3 and 4. Table 3. Project Contact Table Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Designer Buck Engineering 8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 200 Cary, NC 27511 Will Pedersen (919) 463-5488 Construction Contractor Shamrock Environmental Corporation PO Box 14987 Greensboro, NC 27415 Bill Wright (336) 375-1989 Riparian Restoration Soil and Environmental Consultants, Inc. 11010 Raven Ridge Road Raleigh, NC 27614 Peter Jelenevsky (919) 846-5900 Monitoring Performer Axiom Environmental, Inc. 2126 Rowland Pond Dr. Willow Spring, NC 27592 Grant Lewis (919) 215-1693 Table 4. Project Background Table Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Project County Wake County, North Carolina Drainage Area 12.6 square miles at Site outfall (Smith Reach - 3.6 square miles, Austin Reach -8.4 square miles) Drainage impervious cover estimate (%) < 5 Stream Order Smith (third and fourth), Austin (fourth) Physiographic Region Piedmont Ecoregion Northern Outer Piedmont Rosgen Classification of As-built E-/C-type Cowardin Classification R3UB2 Dominant Soil Types Chewacla Reference Site ID USGS HUC for Project and Reference Project - 03020201 Reference - * NCDWQ Subbasin for Project and Reference Project - 03-04-02 Reference - * NCDWQ Classification for Project and Reference Project - C NSW (Stream Index # 27-23-2 and 27-23-3) Reference - Any portion of any project segment 303d listed? No Any portion of any project segment upstream of a 303d listed segment? No Reasons for 303d listing or stressor Not Applicable % of project easement fenced 0 * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monitoring Report, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 4 1.4 Monitoring Plan View Monitoring activities for the Site, including relevant structures and utilities, project features, specific project structures, and monitoring features are detailed in Figures 2A through 2H. Site features including vegetation, stream dimension (cross-sections), evaluations of bank erosion and near bank stress, and photographic documentation were monitored in year 4 (2006). Sixteen vegetation plots were installed in year 4 (2006) and permanently monumented with five-foot metal fence posts, driven into each of the four corners of the plot, with PVC pipe attached to the origin for ease in plot location identification. Twenty-three cross-sections, which were installed after project construction and permanently monumented with PVC pipe were located and measured for year 4 (2006). 2.0 PROJECT CONDITION AND MONITORING RESULTS 2.1 Vegetation Assessment Following Site construction three 25-foot by 100-foot vegetation plots were measured for the as-built mitigation plan. Monitoring plots were changed during the following years with eight 10-meter square plots measured in year 1 (2003), four 10 meter square plots measured in year 2 (2004), and fifty 10-meter square plots measured in year 3 (2005). Plots were not permanently marked. During the 2006 (year 4) monitoring period, sixteen 10-meter by 10-meter plots were established and permanently marked with five-foot metal fence posts. Sampling was conducted as outlined in the CVS- EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation (Lee et al. 2006). The locations of vegetation monitoring plots were placed to accurately represent the entire Site and are depicted on Figures 2A through 2H. 2.1.1 Soil Data Soils within the Site are composed of the Chewacla series. Soil data including percentage of clay on the surface, levels of erosion, and percentage of organic matter are not included in the soil survey for Wake County. Chewacla series (Aquic Fluventic Dystrochrepts) consists of nearly level, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on floodplains of most streams in Wake County. The depth to the seasonal high water table is approximately 1.5 feet; the soils are frequently flooded for brief periods. Natural fertility and the content of organic matter are low (USDA 1970). 2.1.2 Vegetative Problem Areas A plan view illustrating vegetative problem areas was not included in this report due to an absence of observed vegetative problems. The Site is characterized by planted seedlings exhibiting various degrees of vigor. Overall, vigor was noted as good or excellent, although a few seedlings appeared to be lacking vigor as the result of plastic mesh collars installed after planting or stems that were flatten as the result of flooding from Tropical Storm Alberto in June 2006. Several of the plastic collars were removed during vegetation sampling. 2.1.3 Stem Counts Sixteen vegetation plots were established and permanently marked as depicted in Figures 2A through 2H. The plots are 10 meters square and are located randomly within the Site. These plots were surveyed in late July and early September 2006 for the 2006 (year 4) monitoring season; results are included in Table 5. No reference area was studied; therefore no comparisons could be made to reference conditions. Due to the revised monitoring protocol during each year of vegetation surveys, no comparisons of as-built to the subsequent monitoring years can accurately be made. Therefore, planted species have been based upon previous annual monitoring reports and percent survival is based on a comparison of as-built (year 0) total stems per acre. The number of "planted" species were based on the experience and judgment of the monitoring team, and counts for planted species may be influenced by naturally recruited stems. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 5 (n r U) U(A M.S?m d ` 7 N U) 0 (D E m / I o 5pr0?.. ';, h l ?+00 O UGZ?z + / ?yt Z N ?00 60 O0Z 002 ww2 O m I \ 3 O O? CO 00 I OL Wa o ? r + i mE d mm nJ? o? T2 °O I i m E of ? mLLf/1 ?0 CL O Y I O O ? 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L Based on the number of stems counted, the average plot density monitored at this Site is greater than 260 stems per acre and is considered successful. The average plot density has been measured at 923 stems per acre, or 23 stems per plot for 2006 (year 4) monitoring. The dominant species identified at the Site were green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), sycamore (Platanus occidentalis), loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), and river birch (Betula nigra). Each of the sixteen individual vegetation plots were well-above the success criteria with 445 to 2227 planted stems per acre. Shrub diversity was not particularly high within plots; however, various species would be expected to colonize the Site over time. Species documented within the shrub layer include eastern baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia), river birch (Betula nigra), and blackberry (Rubus argutus) with tag alder (Aluns serrulata), black willow (Salix nigra), and sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) along the stream banks. The herbaceous vegetation is dense in all plots. An inventory of the dominant herbaceous species on the Site was also taken. It should be noted that species composition is seasonally dependant; surveys for 2006 (year 4) were completed in late July and early September. Dominant herbaceous species over the Site as a whole are listed below: dogfennel (Eupatorium capillifolium) Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense) thoroughwort (Eupatorium sp.) rush species (Juncus spp.) microstegium sericea lespede goldenrod spec polygonum species ovum spp 2.1.4 Vegetation Plot Photos Photographs were taken at all permanent photo points and are included in Appendix A. The photographs show that vegetation is generally growing well and consists of a good combination of woody and herbaceous species. 2.2 Stream Assessment Twenty-three permanent cross-sections were established after construction was completed for the as-built mitigation plan. Measurements of each cross-section includes points at all breaks in slope including top of bank, bankfull, and, thalweg. Riffle cross-sections have been classified using the Rosgen stream classification system. Longitudinal profiles were measured after construction and are scheduled to be completed in year 1 (2003), year 3 (2005), and year 5 (2007) for a total of four measurements; therefore, longitudinal profile measurements were not completed for the year 4 (2006) monitoring report. Longitudinal profile measurements should include thalweg, water surface, bankfull, and top of low bank; each should be taken at the head of facets (i.e. riffle, run, pool, and glide) and the maximum pool depth. The survey will also be used to calculate sinuosity. In addition, channel substrate is not expected to coarsen over time and is not monitored for success at this Site. 2.2.1 Bankfull Events Documented bankfull events are included in the table below. Documents for year 0 through year 3 (2002 through 2005) did not provide this data; therefore, data presented prior to year 4 (2006) is limited to available peak discharge data for a nearby station. Two bankfull events were documented during the year 4 (2006) monitoring period. t ineum) za (L ea ies .) Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 15 Table 6. Verification of Bankfull Events Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Date of Data Date of Occurrence Method Photo (if Collection available Peak discharge at nearby station** reported for October January 18, 2007 October 11, 2002 11, 2002 of 523 cfs (bankfull discharge for station is -- approximately 357 cfs) Peak discharge at nearby station** reported for October January 18, 2007 October 13, 2004 13, 2004 of 478 cfs (bankfull discharge for station is -- approximately 357 cfs) Peak discharge at nearby station** reported for January 18, 2007 November 12, 2004 November 12, 2004 of 361 cfs (bankfull discharge for -- station is approximately 357 cfs) Peak discharge at nearby station** reported for June 7, January 18, 2007 June 7, 2005 2005 of 951 cfs (bankfull discharge for station is approximately 357 cfs) Total of 5.56 inches* of rain reported for June 14, 2006 June 14, 2006 June 14, 2006 resulting from Tropical Storm Alberto; water covered the -- soccer fields between Smith and Austin Creeks Total of 3.75 inches* of rain reported to fall over 3 days September 1, 2006 September 1, 2006 (August 30 - September 1, 2006); overbanking was -- observed in several locations along Smith and Austin Creeks * Reported at KNCWAKEFI Weather Station on Welcome Drive in Wake Forest. ** Reported at USGS Gage Station 0208732885 on Marsh Creek near New Hope. Marsh Creek at this station has a 6.84 square mile watershed, which is expected to have a bankfull discharge of approximately 357 cfs based on the North Carolina Rural Piedmont Curves. 2.2.2 Bank Stability Assessments Detailed Bank Erosion Hazard Index (BEHI) and Near Bank Stress (NBS) assessments were completed for the year 4 (2006) monitoring report. Results of the assessments are presented in the table below. BEHI and NBS assessments were not included in the previous monitoring reports and therefore no comparisons between preconstruction or previous monitoring years can be made. The majority of onsite reaches are characterized by a moderate BEHI and moderate NBS. Reaches that are characterized by high or extreme BEHI include a section of the downstream preservation reach (Smith Reach 3) and sections of the upper extents of Smith and Austin Creeks (Smith Reach 1 and Austin Reach 1). These sections of stream are incised, show evidence of prior bank erosion and tree loss with low rooting densities and some bare soil exposure. Approximately 84.6 percent or 9300 linear feet of onsite reaches are characterized by moderate BEHI/NBS indicating that stream reaches are relatively stable, exhibiting low erosion rates (approximately 624.5 tons per year). Site BEHI/NBS values indicate a successful stream restoration project, particularly when the project location is considered; the project is located within a developing, urbanized watershed that is targeted for restoration (Targeted Local Watershed 03020201070070). Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 16 Table 7. BEHI and Sediment Export Estimates Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Time Approximate Very Sediment Point Reach Linear Extreme High Moderate Low Low Export Footage* (tons/year) linear feet % of total linear feet on Site Smith Reach 1 2100 400 1600 100 -- 490.7 (3. 6%) (14.6%) (0.9%) Smith Reach 2 2550 -- 25 2 5 -- -- 32.0 (3 (2 2 Smith Reach 3 819 -- ? 4 -- -- -- 58.6 4 ( o) Year 50 2550 (2006) Austin Reach 1 2600 (0.5%) (23.2%) -- 27.6 Austin Reach 2 500 -- -- 4 5 Vi -- -- 4.3 ( a) Austin Reach 3 2425 -- -- 2425 -- -- 11.4 (22.1%) Total 10,994 400 1194 9300 100 624.6 (3.6%) (10.9%) (84.6%) (0.9%) * The total length/linear footage for each stream reach is approximate. 2.2.3 Stream Problem Areas Stream problem areas within the Site are depicted on Figures 2A through 2H and are outlined in Table 8. Several problem areas noted in previous annual monitoring reports were no longer present. Beaver dams were removed in 2005 from Smith Reach 2; therefore, backwater effects resulting from the dams are no longer present. In addition, many of the mid-bars present in 2004 have shifted and are currently point bars. During the current site assessment several areas of bank erosion, mid-point bars, and reduced structure integrity/failure were identified. Example problem area photographs are included in Appendix B. Table 8. Stream Problem Areas Project Name/Number: Smith and Austin Creeks (EEP Project Number 343) Station Feature Issue Suspected Cause Photo* Numbers Smith Creek Bank erosion with potential for future 1+50-1+75 Continuation of erosion around tree S1 tree loss Old bank sloughing 3+10-3+20 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Erosion on left bank of structure 4+004+10 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Erosion around structure depositing in center Mid-channel bar 5 x 25 feet) 4+30-4+55 -- of channel Mid-channel bar 5 x 10 feet) 5+50-5+60 Sediment deposition in center of channel. -- Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tight meander Erosion on right bank of structure 4+004+10 -- bend Bank sloughing, root wad loss 6+55-6+90 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, erosion around root wads Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 17 Feature Issue Station Suspected Cause Photo* Numbers Smith Creek (continued) Erosion on left bank of structure 7+00-7+10 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tie in of S2 structure arm on bend Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tie in of Erosion on right bank of structure 8+00-8+10 S3 structure arm on bend Bank sloughing, root wad loss 8+80-9+20 Vertical banks on somewhat tight bend, S4 erosion around root wads Bank erosion, sediment input 10+90-11+50 Input from stormwater, tight meanderbend -- Erosion on left bank of structure 12+95-13+05 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Erosion on left bank of structure 14+00-14+10 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tie in of S5 structure arms Vertical banks on tight bend, erosion around Bank sloughing, root wad loss 15+50-15+75 root wads Bank erosion 17+30-17+50 On outer bend, lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Erosion around structure 18+00-18+10 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation S6 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical Bank sloughing, root wad loss 18+70-19+00 banks on slight bend, erosion around root S7 wads Loose sewage pipe below structure 20+20-20+30 Sewage pipe possibly dumped in stream S8 collecting sediment Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical Bank erosion 21+10-21+40 -- banks on sharp bend Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical Bank sloughing, root wad loss 23+50-23+90 banks on slight bend, erosion around root S9 wads Widening of stream above and below Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tie in of 24+00-24+30 -- structure structure arms Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical Erosion around root wad 28+30-28+50 banks on slight bend, erosion around root -- wads Very small mid-channel bar 30+90-30+95 Sediment deposition in center of channel behind structure. Bank erosion 33+80-34-70 Runoff from adjacent soccer fields -- Mid-channel bar (- 3 x 15 feet) 36+40-36+55 Sediment deposition in center of channel - behind structure Bank erosion, overflow area 46+10-46+60 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical S10-11 banks Bank erosion, future tree loss 47+60-48+20 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical S12-13 banks Austin Creek Mid-channel bar forming (-1 x 2 feet) 0+20-0+25 Sediment deposition at stump in center of channel Bank erosion 2+30-2+60 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical banks Erosion on right bank of structure 3+70-3+80 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 18 Feature Issue Station Suspected Cause Photo* Numbers Austin Creek (continued) Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical Bank sloughing, root wad loss 4+30-4+50 banks, erosion around root wads Erosion around structure 4+70-4+80 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, tie in of Al structure arms Sediment deposition in center of channel Mid-channel bar (- 3 x 4 feet) 5+00-5+05 behind structure. -- Bank sloughing, root wad and rock loss 6+00-8+00 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, near vertical A2 on banks at four locations banks, erosion around root wads and rocks Migration of stream around structure 8+90-9+00 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, structure at an A3 angle with large drop, tie in of structure arms Erosion around structure 10+80-10+90 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, structure at an A4 angle, tie in of structure arms Mid-channel bar (- 8 x 10 feet) 12+10-12+20 Sediment deposition in center of channel Some erosion around structure 19+30-19+40 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation -- Loss of root wads 20+40-20+55 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, erosion A5 around root wad Mid-channel bar (- 5 x 20 feet) 21+70-21+90 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- Erosion on right bank of structure 22+.70-22+80 Lack of deep-rooted vegetation, structure at an A6 angle, tie in of structure arm Mid-channel bar 5 x 20 feet) 27+30-27+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel A7 behind structure Mid-channel bar 3 x 20 feet) 30+30-30+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- behind structure Mid-channel bar 4 x 10 feet) 36+40-36+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- Mid-channel bar 3 x 30 feet) 37+20-37+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- Bank sloughing 38+90-39+10 Stormwater runoff from adjacent development A8 Mid-channel bar 3 x 12 feet) 39+10-39+20 Sediment deposition in center of channel from - adjacent bank sloughing/stormwater runoff Mid-channel bar 3 x 6 feet) 41+45-41+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- Mid-channel bar 3 x 20 feet) 43+30-43+50 Sediment deposition in center of channel -- *Problem area photographs: A = Austin, S = Smith Stream problem areas are relatively infrequent within the Site and are considered minor in respect to the Site location within an urban watershed, upstream watershed development, and the channel size. Most problem areas are expected to stabilize over time with further vegetation establishment. Areas of significant erosion are almost always associated with a tight radius of curvature or turbulence associated with a root wad. A few areas of erosion are associated with a compromised structure. In general, stream problems are minor with little to no lateral erosion or head cutting within the Site. Additional inspections and monitoring of bed and banks up and downstream of root wads or compromised structures is recommended prior to initiation of proactive maintenance measures. 2.2.4 Stream Fixed Station Photos Photographs were taken at fixed station photo points and are included in Appendix B. The photographs show that the stream is generally functioning well with few minor problem areas as discussed above. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 19 2.2.5 Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Each stream reach was visually inspected during the year 4 (2006) monitoring period using seven feature categories and various metrics within each category. Assessment features included riffles, pools, thalweg, meanders, channel bed, structures, and root wads/boulders. Tables for semi-quantitative assessements of each reach are included in Appendix B (Tables B1-B6). The mean percentage of performance for features within each reach are summarized in the tables below. Data for the as-built and years 1 through 3 (2003-2005) were not provided in previous monitoring reports; therefore, no comparison can be made. Table 9A. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Smith Reach 1 (1986 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 2003 Year 2 2004 Year 3 2005 Year 4 2006 Year 5 2007 A. Riffles * * * * 85% B. Pools * * * * 86% C. Thalweg * * * * 93% D. Meanders * * * * 99 E. Bed General * * * * 98% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. * * * * 7 G. Wads and Boulders * * * * 0% * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monito eport, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Table 9B. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Smith Reach 2 (2618 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 (2003) Year 2 (2004) Year 3 (2005) Year 4 (2006) Year 5 (2007) A. Riffles * * * * 90% B. Pools * * * * 93% C. Thalweg * * * * 100% D. Meanders * * * * 76% E. Bed General * * * * 99% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. G. Wads and Boulders * * * * 330/. * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monito`rhn keport, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc- Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 20 Table 9C. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Smith Reach 3 (794 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 (2003) Year 2 (2004) Year 3 (2005) Year 4 (2006) Year 5 (2007) A. Riffles * * * * 85% B. Pools * * * * 78% C. Thalweg * * * * NA** D. Meanders * * * * NA** E. Bed General * * * * 100% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. * * * * 100% G. Wads and Boulders * * * * NA * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monitoring Report, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. ** - Smith Reach 3 is a large channel that was targeted for stablilization/preservation; this reach is fairly straight with little to no meanders. Table 9D. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Austin Reach 1 (2581 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 (2003) Year 2 (2004) Year 3 (2005) Year 4 (2006) Year 5 (2007) A. Riffles * * * * 76% B. Pools * * * * 77% C. Thalweg * * * * NA D. Meanders * * * * NA E. Bed General * * * * 99% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. * * * * 38% G. Wads and Boulders * * * * 4% * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monitlirc? eport, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Table 9E. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Austin Reach 2 (526 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 (2003) Year 2 (2004) Year 3 (2005) Year 4 (2006) Year 5 (2007) A. Riffles * * * * 100% B. Pools * * * * 100% C. Thalwe * * * * 100% D. Meanders * * * * 67% E. Bed General * * * * 99% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. * * * * 100% G. Wads and Boulders * * * * NA * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monitoring Report, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 21 Table 9F. Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Assessment Smith and Austin Creeks (Project Number 343) Austin Reach 3 (2480 linear feet) Feature Initial Year 1 2003 Year 2 2004 Year 3 2005 Year 4 2006 Year 5 2007 A. Riffles * * * * 98% B. Pools * * * * 90% C. Thalweg * * * * 95% D. Meanders * * * * 95% E. Bed General * * * * 99% F. Vanes / J. Hooks, Etc. * * * * 90% G. Wads and Boulders * * * * NA * - Available project documents consisting of the 2003 Mitigation Plan, 2004 (Year 2) Annual Monitoring Report, and the 2005 (Year 3) Annual Monitoring Report do not include this information. Problem area trends observed during year 4 (2006) monitoring, as described above, included erosion around root wads with bank sloughing, potential for future root wad loss, and erosion around structure arms. 2.2.6 Quantitative Stream Measurements During the year 4 (2006) monitoring period 23 cross-sections were measured (21 onsite and two just upstream of the Site). Tables for quantitative assessements are included below; these tables include data from previous years. No cross-sections are located on Smith Reach 3, which was targeted for stabilization/preservation; therefore, there is no table summarizing morphology monitoring for this reach. Cross-section plots for the 21 onsite cross-sections for year 4 (2006) monitoring are included in Appendix B. Longitudinal profiles were measured after construction and are scheduled to be completed in year 1 (2003), year 3 (2005), and year 5 (2007) for a total of four measurements; therefore, longitudinal profile measurements were not completed for the year 4 (2006) monitoring report. Success criteria dictate that there should be little or no change in the as-built cross-sections. If a change takes place it should be determined if the change is to a more unstable condition (downcutting, erosion) or to a more stable condition (settling, increase in vegetative diversity, deposition along the banks, decrease in the width-depth ration, decrease in cross-sectional area). The as-built longitudinal profile should show that bed features are neither aggrading or degrading; however, short-term aggradation/degradation may occur depending on the peak annual discharge. Bed features should be consistent with those observed in typical E- and C-type channels. The as-built pattern should not change and the riffle-pool sequence should remain constant. A significant coarsening of bed materials is not expected due to the sand/gravel substrate; therefore, bed materials will not be analyzed for stream success. Permanent cross-sections in the Site are included in Appendix B. Each cross-section is graphically depicted for as-built through year 4 (2006) for analysis of dimension attributes. Photographs of each cross-section for year 4 (2006) are included with graphs in Appendix B. As a whole, the majority of Site riffle cross-sections have decreased in cross-sectional area moving toward a more stable channel. All reaches classify as E-type or C-type channels. Width-depth ratios are similar to previous years with slightly elevated values in Austin Reach 3. This may result from sediment deoposition in a stable, low shear stress reach with good vegetation establishment; width-depth values are expected to lower as the banks continue to colonize with vegetation and capture sediment. Pools and associated point bars have remained relatively stable. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 22 The as-built channel geometry compares favorably with the emulated, stable E/C stream type stream reaches as set forth in the detailed mitigation plan and construction plans. The current monitoring has demonstrated dimension was stable over the course of the year 4 (2006) monitoring. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 23 7 v'i N O? N -. 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C Q\ ? b ? ? p•, ? y °3 ,b ? O ? C ? v.. ? a pw ? ? w ? y C1 ? a? 7 te o a, e Q a o v x PC o U w ++ a+ i° C 3 z y O d y y •? G%i sC. W U y ? ad+ >4 C N da M ? ? M O iG O N N p N G C 0 ? ? ? ?' M N M 00 oG !+ iG iG M !+ ? M N M oo V1 ? .--? l? C a lr G ? M N N l? Vi l"i C O -- = •y ?y p ... N 00 7 ?y t?0 A C d "' Vl a M !+ G A M N M o0 v1 !? G C r ? n C U C y >y M M M ',y O O VJ ? ? R N M M 00 Vl ? l £ Q m m N M V1 '? '?" ? 10 N N M N N Yi d C? rr O O M q O R ,? In M O? ? M 7 N '?" R o O O kn N ? M O ? ? ~ ? ? O V] ? m n M C C G H C O y O •y r- 'IR 'o N ..1 961 x co N 7 M N ?p O M N _ ?p Q ,^? l^ iG V. l^ iG N ? N ^ N f2? O ?Yr? 7 N 'IT d v1 C, N IC M F M V 0 G R 0 0 3 V] ? N eq N ^O N 7 p r4 O p 0 C4 ^'T . a, M C C 0 N ? ? N N M o0 ? ?y C, n l? N ? eC ttl M p N N M .-. lw / • "`y ?D V N N m 00 ? 6i N V '. M M M O O O L.y N 4 N M O O? N .-. tl ?' Q Q , fy C G C Y' N M vl ?p O O? ,7Mi ? O ? iG b-0 . O L 0 d y + N l'? n C? N N T M T 00 O p ~ !w M O M N ?" r + O G / O O O O C. M O y U R ?+ O M M O? O. ^ry O e¢ O a + / G ? ? -• O _ fA ZO C p?err G 'fl U iG M 7 ? M N ? ? iG y 4,'.. W 4+ W .? ? ? O ? ? 03 Q Q Q ? ? ? b ? ? ? 3 ? ? ? A ? ? ? ^ y t6 „ p . u N 54 O 00 a c ° i W ° w ° - a o CO c U ° 3 G ??„ x `? O a o a° V w G ro _CO W u ro m G `o'ff N 3 N awi °? 3 w 3 x b ? ? v CA Q ? ? o p U ? y 4a y; ? .° p OC d _ .D 0 w ` m z r x 4w i d '?-? 0.1 ea ` ` ar Z W a ea y W a I A-1 e U R °z L a> a+ i ? O a ? o U o^'o a Q U ? a F ? d b d °o °O R ? o 4 °? cp O p M l? tV cn N cr•? C ?r C O O O N.+ 0 a N M ^, N M O IG O 4 O ? y G ?y ? ? M h 00 ? ?y N V'1 ?' / U to N m h v M b V] ? N M r N ? IA ? In O O O O fyO M N ? ? ? N N O `. Yt N+ iG N ? O O p N N m N N d N M 00 M .--i 00 M M --i M M PC cd cd [? i!1 '"r T l iD r -^ ] G ?i?CCC y i W v O' N 00 p M O? 01 cN N M .N,, ro O cC o 't N r- l? N N N GGG ?? N A N N M O\ M O N ?G C i H L' L V ?+ R+ ~ N N N N N M .? ? 00 M O Z 0 f- cz p c M -- M N a , . O 00 O N O h O 'O N N M N M ^ M en O O O O N 4 ?c h N -A O F. O N ?y M V'1 M 00 _? l? >y M M O iG C O W7 y + ,r '? p - p + >4 ca ca ? d C/] H 'V N A cq N M M ?r C f.. O O i ii u ?- ? 7. p N C v 4 M 7 M N M O C F y d M ?Y M N M ^C R .. N v? E .L' U c .? ti ,r ,r.' 10 w O W is j c~a d 3 c0 u u ¢ A EL Ca ? ' o b '" .? 3 o Q ed a a o o U W 7 w a x q > o cn n u 45 b 0. r It 3 C W v x q C y c v ci U a o o w W .. o 0.R v ° . v ° U R x ed x s c o ? k, „ d ns ? z °' y vf O CLl R a? V+ G x L y R ?"' .Q om u A rig R 0. PL, Q ' z y ? •0 M 67 u ? ?z 0. ° U s a c o o Q .b A ? c? d o° °o Z 1,4 00 I'- N N N N M --? Ln O O O 40 en OC 'D rr O '? ? N y ? r y + M .-. N O, N N N M DD 00 v1 + C r. c' y rn q n t) C. U O O i N N 00 ^O O " N v i N M ? O O O O 01 N ,.? .N.. v V N N M '- O O ? y 00 v7 O O, ID f r N M V [? N N C. _ p ,"? N V M l- >y cd cd cC O? o M N O O p iG O \O O ? r >y l? O O .N.s R O cd O O o o 00 ? O eq cn N c ?+ / . -i n N M lO O N N f p I\ ~ N C : - >1 O G ? 00 Ln M '- M ' L' N m '""? ? h \p N 'y d ?,. N l M t+ N O O O O ?y N D1 M ?y eq /. N Cl V l? V7 N N " O /-. O w w ? en ""' O 00 en O N O y v } + N ''y 0O O N ,? O O O 00 N ? cC cC "C1 y V? y N tr F ^ M l- -n G C N N H p r. O O U O ?y V \O OR V 'y O O O I TW N 'O M ? ? N IO ^ E '?' w '.? . '?. .'?. y w ?• 7 U V . . . p L M o u a CA U ` °' ° w j c? a = a i o o u ? N cc R p O O U O ? a O X ? o LUz. ; w ? ? z L co ^O A v? P. d u = O N 'V M ? M i n b O } N S :d ? F O L o ic• C T M ? .-. M N C•i /. ? G y N N ? 0? ° N 7 M N vl O yv. F G G U m 7^ ? m ? ? `" } iG } 7 ° M M r ? ? N } M ? - M N - M ^ C C M N M d ° a G M O? G Vl H F 2 G ? n a N C .? O ^ ? O N O M a O N ? ? rn N ? ? 1 1 F O pG ,?" n M c c O M A LO. U F 7 M O O ? Q, ? % ? ? ?+ G M ^ N R N '?^ F p l ? Q G M S N ? ? L N G C ? C ? ? <f0 V1 M ? ?O ? ?y eC O ? ? O y C Q l ? G ^? G` N M I ? ?rr G ? ? 1 ? Q G M A G y G - O 7 77 ? ? •? M 'O o -- ?o 0 0 Y ?+ F ? G M T N M .v: d' l? _: ry ? iei O? U M N O N ... ? W + Y? y?j b r W y? ',N. O N T r C I\ a N ? ? l•? M ^ ? N M .,., ? !+ O M ryO ?' ry .-- y? M R N? U W Vl Y ? ^ M N C M M h '? ? M ? 7• l? G F ?" ^ t? ^ 00 N M .-- N N 7 N G G O ? + O a ?., v o, o, v, r ? O C x O C t ?^ v? •L o Vi v, ? ? ? ? .-. n N ! ?L ?G Y ?i?GGG n G N ? N C to v ? N Vt ^ ? ? N x N Wz' S •O^ W C y ? ? C ._ ._ C ?' E E ? ? ? ? C C U C C ? ? C o c L L ? L 6 A S '.F, Ri FC v E E L_ d t 'O" L_ . t U > V O u bi ? ? b 3 ro v d Ga 0 •G - C ? E . A ° .o 0?0 a ? 3 q C ? 7 C °' G, o C ?: .C :a d «y C j C a C v? L o o C:. 'y W C n o L u pQ 'a F m x `° Q ? _° = ? ? o 3 ° E F w " ?e o ? c ? s o a i ? F ? V ? ? o o i v ? V m L L E 3 ? w m 3 = m i, c m 0.' r > r E `o w o m ?n F r A c o R7 W4 3 X ? Ci A c ? ? u v U vi a`> o ? ? G7 o 7 y L F 6 V ' ai 9 3 C g ; O o z K ? u t L e w v E F d u w i 00 F v? d O v°, 9m, 00 , aL Q 3.0 REFERENCES Lee, M.T., R.K. Peet, S.D. Roberts, and T.R. Wentworth. 2006. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation. Version 4.0. North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Ecosystem Enhancement Program. Raleigh, North Carolina. Rosgen, D. 1996. Applied River Morphology. Wildland Hydrology (Publisher). Pagosa Springs, Colorado. United States. Department of Agriculture (USDA). 1970. Soil Survey of Wake County, North Carolina. United States Department of Agriculture. Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, InG Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina page 30 Appendix A (Click here) APPENDIX A VEGETATION RAW DATA 1. Vegetation Survey Data Tables 2. Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Inc. Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina Appendix A N 0 O N M J c (9 (D m v C. m a a d a o d ?o rn C O c O C O .(0 N v) a) C N 7 Q 06 L E U) c O c O a. W W E O O N (O O >I O C U W a) O CU d a) w c W N 7 cn m (.)b C _o E .r m m V ? o a -tea t U co (D T a) a) U m a E (n E ? a m :3 O U X w a) O N C (6 O U E a) N d y m O _p C -a m C c a) U a) N °' U E O C CL _0 c (D O m +L U -O U U O a) O m a) c U ? L7 m O a) , _ U y a) O a o E m c O p U _ m a) CD a) L a O m L (n a ?O uj 3 L L c?a m N (n N O O E O O U O U U M O O a U 7 O O O Q QL m 5 +.. +.. i 5. CEO T a 4m) L o o m ?c -0 - U 6 O 0- a) a) N ZLa =m m m E w 3 a) L L Z c .E 0' to to y a) U) N w?? m 0 70 >, !n N m >_ U N .6.. >, D--`oO c c O o a) a) E rn 0) = U) to ° 6 a ° E E 7 F- !E N w m m O Z F- J LL LL J U H w w 2 a N a Y N ? c O U- o O d Z CL O T O a cna?_ ?- cn m b m Ix m ? rn a? ?U U'owL"mmm UU) m. o o E E E E w d_._._ mmm., G 2 a:55 to Cl) CO M Y a) m U c C O c ? O Q U) a ? E L ? 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O u' N N ? N N M (D ( N N V J O O O O O Lo to LO LO U') O m m O) LO LO LO In to to Lo "T et V W M O O ao W W M ao W co - Z f r 'm v +?+ 0 V I- C) 00 (n V O 7 M ? O (O LO W m y 00 N N N M M M M N (17 fD C O r• CO 'IT (n 0 0 ( ') (f) If) In 0 0 In In C n O O O O O O O O O O O i O In (n In ( ) (() LO (f) (f) (f) (n (f) (n ( f) M M M M M M M M M M M M ?- N M V 0 C D r O Z N M l O 02 0 0 0 0 0 0 c) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W x Q x Q x x Q x x Q x ?( Q x x Q x x Q x ?( Q x ?( Q x x Q x ?( Q x x Q x x Q x ?( Q x x Q x Q Ce M d' V d' V 7 ct 'ct ?t V V 7 M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M CVS Summary of Project Data Smith and Austin Creeks Year 4 (2006) Vigor vigor Count Percent 103 28.1 1 3 0.8 2 53 14.4 3 141 38.4 4 170 46.3 CVS Summary of Project Data Smith and Austin Creeks Year 4 (2006) Vigor by Species Species 4 3 2 1 0 Missing Alnus serrulata 3 Baccharis halimifolia Betula nigra 16 8 1 Ca rya cordiformis Corpus amomum 2 Dios pyros virginiana 4 Fraxinus americans 1 1 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 82 65 10 Gleditsia triacanthos Ligustrum sinense Liquidambar st raciflua Nyssa aquatica 1 Pinus taeda 42 8 3 Quercus albs Quercus falcata 2 Quercus lyrata 6 Quercus michauxii 1 6 6 1 Quercus nigra 9 1 Quercus pagoda 2 9 2 1 Quercus phellos Rhus glabra Salix nigra Sambucus canadensis 1 Ulmus rubra 1 2 1 Morella cerifera 2 Juniperus virginiana Carya 1 Liriodendron tulipifera 1 4 Myrica 2 N ssa 1 10 Platanus occidentalis 10 16 3 Prunus serotina Acer negundo 2 5 2 Acer rubrum Ulmus $6 1 TOT: 35 170 141 53 3 CVS Summary of Project Data Smith and Austin Creeks Year 4 (2006) Damage Damage Count Percent Of Stems no damage) 327 69.6 Insects 69 14.7 Flood 25 5.3 [Enter other damage] 22 4.7 Unknown 16 3.4 Deer 7 1.5 Drought 2 0.4 Other/Unknown Animal 1 0.2 Diseased 1 0.2 CVS Summary of Project Data Smith and Austin Creeks Year 4 (2006) Damage by Species O w0? ?F m O a C? Q 3C ° a ?J ?0 cc? S o Jc Acernegundo 14 8 4 2 Acer rubrum 8 8 Anus serrulata 4 4 Baccharis halimifolia 4 4 Betula nigra 33 29 1 1 2 Carya 1 1 Carya cordiformis 2 2 Corpus amomum 4 3 1 Diospyros virginiana 8 4 4 Fraxinus americana 2 1 1 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 173 110 6 4 1 5 43 4 Gleditsia triacanthos 1 1 Juniperus virginiana 2 2 Ligustrum sinense 1 1 Liquidambar styraciflua 8 8 Liriodendron tulipifera 8 3 2 1 2 Morella cerifera 2 2 Myrica 3 3 Nyssa 12 2 2 3 4 1 Nyssa aquatica 1 1 Pinus taeda 64 60 2 1 1 Platanus occidentalis 38 27 3 2 6 1 1 Prunus serotina 2 2 Quercus alba 1 1 Quercus falcata 2 1 1 Quercus lyrata 6 4 2 Quercus michauxii 14 10 2 2 Quercus nigra 12 10 1 1 Quercus pagoda 15 3 3 3 5 1 Quercus phellos 1 1 Rhus glabra 1 1 Salix nigra 4 4 Sambucus canadensis 1 1 Ulmus 13 5 2 3 1 2 Ulmus rubra 5 2 1 2 TOT: 35 470 327 22 7 1 2 25 69 1 16 TOT: 343-AXE-0001 343-AXE-0002 343-AXE-0003 343-AXE-0004 343-AXE-0005 343-AXE-0006 343-AXE-0007 343-AXE-0008 343-AXE-0010 343-AXE-0011 343-AXE-0012 343-AXE-0013 343-AXE-0014 343-AXE-0015 343-AXE-0016 16 CVS Summary of Project Data Smith and Austin Creeks Year 4 (2006) Damage by Plot o? wow ?F co ?? oo .`yo ?o `oo ?y? 14 23 35 30 49 57 22 34 23 26 36 24 27 24 24 22 470 8 2 17 3 27 1 25 2 28 2 32 22 25 3 12 15 5 26 4 21 18 16 19 16 327 22 O O O Q ? 1 21 1 a Q' 3c c° c of c3 Or Jr 21 1 1 1 18 2 20 1 2 1 11 1 5 2 3 1 3 8 4 2 1 1 3 4 L 7 Q R' y0. 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Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin ARI-2 RifFlc 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 S urvey 2005 S urvey 2004 S urvey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation -7.4 239.9 7.2 240.3 2.6 239.7 20 239.7 8.0 240.5 12.3 2409 13.2 241.4 3.0 239.7 13.2 240.9 17.9 239.1 17.2 239.5 6.0 240.0 18.4 238.5 21.1 236.8 22.1 235.5 9.0 240.7 21.4 236.3 23.3 234.5 23.4 233.6 12.0 241.1 23.5 233.9 25.4 232.8 25.7 232.3 15.0 240.7 24.9 232.8 26.5 232.1 30.6 231.9 17.8 239.5 26.8 231.1 27.6 2317 33.0 231.5 21.0 237.2 28.2 231.0 29.2 231.5 34.4 231.5 23.1 236.4 30.5 231.0 30.4 231.5 38.1 232.0 26.4 235.7 33.0 230.7 33.4 230.7 38.8 233.1 27.9 234.8 35.0 230.5 37.0 231.2 41.2 234.8 29.3 233.7 37.4 230.6 37.2 231.7 45.5 235.1 30.4 233.2 38.2 231.6 38.2 232.1 52.9 235.8 32.5 232.7 39.2 232.8 39.2 233.1 73.9 235.8 32.9 232.3 40.4 233.5 39.5 233.9 83.5 236.2 33.7 232.1 42.2 234.7 40.1 2343 35.4 231.7 46.6 235.1 40.1 2343 36.2 231.7 59.0 235.7 41.4 234.7 37.9 231.9 77.0 235.7 45.0 23571 38.7 232.4 8L8 235.9 50.6 235.6 39.8 233.1 85.1 236.2 59.7 235.8 40.8 233.9 65.3 235.8 42.2 234.7 810 236 2 49.6 234.9 83.7 236.3 59.0 235.6 70.0 235.7 76.0 235.8 80.5 236.1 84.0 236.2 84.7 236.2 89.5 237.3 97.9 239.6 102.0 1100 239.5 111) 1 i 242.0 240.0 238.0 n R t. 236.0 c 234.0 d w 232.0 230.0 228.0 0.0 6.6 - 11 U1I) fMJ7 6.,,rde sly Cross Section Smith and Austin ARI-2 Riffle 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 63.5 62.4 51.2 49.0 57.6 Width 27.3 29.5 31.1 32.4 19.6 Mean Depth 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.5 29 Max Depth 4.8 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.2 W/D 11.7 14.0 18.9 21.4 Photo of Cross-Seetion ARI-2 - Looking Downstream @. STA 4+42 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -;- 2005 Survey Project Name Smith and Austin Cross Section ARI-3 Feature Riffle Date 9/18/06 Crew Lewis. Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 0.0 238.2 2.0 237.1 0.0 238.2 1.8 238.2 2.5 237.5 2.8 238.1 2.4 237.7 3.8 237.9 5.2 235.4 4.0 237.9 12.7 231.0 5.7 236.7 6.6 232.6 5.7 236.9 14.4 229.3 7.7 234.4 9.4 231.3 7.0 235.8 19.6 228.9 9.1 232.4 14.0 229.9 8.8 232.7 22.3 228.6 10.4 231.4 16.2 230.1 10.6 231.5 24.6 227.9 13.9 230.4 18.2 229.5 13.7 230.4 28.5 230.0 15.2 229.8 19.7 228.6 13.9 230.3 32.5 231.9 15.5 229.6 23.9 228.2 15.1 229.7 46.7 231.4 18.2 229.6 26.6 228.2 15.6 229.4 54.4 232.2 20.1 229.2 27.5 228.5 16.9 229.3 60.5 232.2 21.3 228.8 28.4 230.0 17.8 228.9 21.9 228.6 29.8 231.3 19.9 229.0 23.9 228.8 30.8 231.9 21.3 228.8 26.3 228.9 32.4 232.3 23.0 228.7 28.1 228.9 34.2 232.2 23.6 228.5 28.5 229.3 37.2 231.3 24.9 228.3 31.0 230.5 44.2 231.3 25.7 228.2 34.2 231.9 50.3 231.6 26.9 228.1 42.0 231.8 54.5 232.2 28.1 228.1 52.4 232.1 28.2 228.3 59.0 232.2 29.0 228.7 62.4 232.2 29.8 229.8 63.5 232.2 32.1 231.2 65.4 232.5 33.3 231.8 70.0 233.6 35.2 231.8 74.4 234.6 38.6 231.5 78.4 234.6 43.4 231.4 82.0 234.9 52.4 231.6 86.0 235.9 54.0 232.1 89.0 236.5 240.0 238.0 -236.0 L CC L ,234.0 w -232.0 a w 230.0 228.0 226.0 0.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 54.7 52.7 51.2 49.8 60.6 Width 23.5 22.8 23.8 24.4 25 Mean Depth 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.4 Max Depth 3.8 3.9 3.2 3.2 4.1 W/D 10.1 9.9 11.1 12.0 10.3 - 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -W- 2005 Survey 70.0 80.0 90.0 Photo of Cross-Section %Rl-3 - Looking Do-stream (a' STA 13+95 Cross Section Smith and Austin ARI-3 Riffle Project Name Smith and Austin Cross Section ARI-4 Feature Pool Date 9/18/05 Crew Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 31.7 235.4 33.3 235.5 31.7 235.4 6.0 234.8 34.1 235.1 35.0 234.8 36.4 234.2 18.0 235.1 38.1 233.8 36.8 234.3 42.7 231.2 31.7 235.4 40.2 233.0 39.0 233.3 48.8 228.6 33.1 235.6 45.9 230.4 42.2 231.8 53.8 227.0 34.3 234.7 48.2 230.1 43.8 231.1 60.7 226.8 35.7 234.5 50.3 229.1 45.2 230.4 62.7 227.5 39.4 233.1 51.2 228.6 46.4 230.1 68.5 229.4 42.0 231.9 52.8 226.6 47.8 229.5 83.2 230.2 46.8 229.5 54.1 226.4 50.1 228.6 96.1 230.7 49.7 229.1 56.1 226.7 50.9 228.3 51.3 227.5 59.5 226.9 51.9 227.9 53.1 227.4 62.1 227.1 52.8 227.7 54.7 227.1 63.3 227.7 53.0 227.6 56.4 227.2 64.3 228.0 54.2 226.9 59.1 227.2 65.4 228.6 55.5 227.0 60.8 227.7 67.2 229.0 58.1 227.0 63.0 227.6 69.1 229.5 61.0 227.3 64.8 227.2 72.2 230.0 62.2 227.1 68.0 229.2 83.7 230.3 63.4 227.6 69.3 229.6 92.5 230.6 63.9 227.7 74.3 230.0 97.8 230.7 64.9 228.6 85.0 230.3 66.1 228.7 94.6 230.7 67.9 229.6 96.1 230.8 69.6 229.8 97.5 230.7 7Z0 230.3 103.0 232.0 81.7 230.3 108.6 233.4 238.0 236.0 234.0 L A L --- -- -- 232.0 t w c 230.0 W 228.0 226.0 1 Photo of Cross-Section ARI4- Looking Downstream at, STA 20+90 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 34.0 38.3 38.5 38.2 47.6 Width 21.4 22.7 22.5 23.3 23.9 Mean Depth 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 2 Max Depth 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 3.6 W/D 13.4 13.5 13.1 14.2 A Cross Section Smith and Austin ARI-4 Pool 516?? 224.0 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -x- 2005 Survey :t Name Smith and Austin Section AR2-1 re Rifflc 9/18/06 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 10.5 234.7 15.6 234.3 10.5 234A 7.5 234.8 15.1 234.7 21.5 232.3 15.1 234.5 10.3 234.5 19.1 233.0 22.5 230.3 22.4 232.3 10.6 234.5 21.6 232.4 25.0 229.2 26.3 228.2 12.5 234.4 23.3 230.0 27.7 226.9 29.2 225.1 15.0 234.6 25.8 228.4 29.5 225.2 30.4 225.1 17.8 233.4 28.6 226.2 32.4 225.0 30.9 224.8 21.7 232.4 30.5 225.3 32.6 224.9 34.4 224.5 23.1 231.1 32.0 224.6 34.6 224.6 36A 224.2 25.2 230.1 36.4 224.6 36.3 224.3 36.7 224.3 26.1 229.0 40.1 225.4 37.4 224.2 38.0 224.6 27.2 227.5 42.0 225.6 39.0 224.6 41.8 224.4 28.5 225.9 43.7 226.6 40.4 224.7 42.7 224.9 30.2 225.9 44.9 227.6 42.2 224.8 47.2 228.2 30.9 225.4 47.1 228.9 410 225.0 59.5 228.6 31.8 225.1 52.2 229.2 43.1 225.0 68.6 228.3 343 224.7 57.7 229.6 44.4 226.1 79.6 228.2 37.3 224.9 82.4 228.7 45.4 227.1 96.2 227.9 39.2 225.0 91.1 228.3 46.2 227.7 109.3 228.1 40.2 226.2 102.4 228.3 48.3 228.4 120.6 228.7 40.6 226.5 120.3 228.7 54.5 228.7 44.7 226.4 63.4 228.6 46.0 229.3 74.3 228.2 50.2 228.4 85.0 228.2 61.0 229.8 104.9 228.1 73.6 228.6 115.6 228.2 85.0 228.4 120.6 228.4 105.0 228.3 118.0 228.6 236.0 234.0 232.0 E V R L R 230.0 v c 228.0 v W 226.0 224.0 222.0 10.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 56.1 62.1 45.4 48.1 63.8 Width 20.6 20.8 18.8 19.3 22.2 Mean Depth 2.7 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 Max Depth 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.6 4.3 W/D 7.5 7.0 7.8 7.7 7.7 - f?ucr?A??r 57.A.*l ? 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey Photo of Cross-Section A112-I - Looking Downstream (¢I STA 27+90 1 Cross Section Smith and Austin AR2-1 Riffle Project Name Smith and Austin Cross Section AR-2-2 Feature Pool Date 9/18/06 Crew Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 4.8 232.3 8.4 232.4 4.8 232.7 2.9 233.4 8.2 232.0 10.3 232.0 7.3 232.5 5.0 232.8 9.8 231.2 11.2 231.7 12.7 228.2 5.5 232.7 11.3 230.1 12.7 230.6 15.7 225.6 7.6 232.7 13.4 226.9 13.2 230.2 15.9 225.0 10.4 232.4 14.5 226.2 15.8 226.8 18.9 224.3 11.6 231.7 15.3 224.5 16.4 225.6 20.2 224.6 12.6 230.8 17.1 224.3 16.5 224.4 20.7 224.6 14.1 228.3 20.7 224.0 18.6 224.5 22.6 224.5 16.1 226.1 24.8 223.9 20.7 224.7 25.1 224.3 17.5 225.2 26.2 224.5 22.3 224.5 25.3 224.9 18.3 224.4 27.2 225.8 25.6 224.5 27.9 227.1 19.7 224.2 27.9 226.4 26.6 224.8 33.0 227.7 21.3 224.4 28.9 227.2 28.2 226.3 44.4 227.9 24.0 224.9 31.0 227.9 29.6 227.3 55.3 227.9 25.8 225.1 35.0 228.8 34.0 227.7 62.9 227.9 26.8 226.2 49.0 228.9 43.2 228.0 74.4 227.5 28.0 227.1 57.9 228.0 54.8 227.8 83.8 227.3 29.4 227.2 71.1 227.4 64.4 227.6 98.1 227.4 35.8 227.8 92.2 227.1 75.2 227.4 108.5 227.5 54.4 227.7 101.5 227.2 86.4 227.3 71.6 227.6 108.6 2275 101.9 227.4 90.0 227.3 108.1 227.5 103.0 227.3 108.1 227.5 107.0 227.4 107.8 227.5 109.0 227.6 114.0 228.8 119.0 230.0 12 L2 230.6 130.0 230.9 136.0 231.1 Cross Section Smith and Austin AR2-2 Pool 234.0 232.0 v 230.0 L L zi 228.0 4+ C O 226.0 W 224.0 222.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 43.0 43.9 36.9 37.1 68.5 Width 18.2 17.3 19.7 21.3 22.8 Mean Depth 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.7 3 M- Depth 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 49 W/D 7.7 6.8 10.5 12.2 0? Distance (feet) - 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -_- 2005 SurveyJl Photo of Cross.1-tion AR---2 - Looking Uuscnel r:nnh rit S I k 28+15 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin AR2-3 Riffle 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation EA 232.3 2.1 232.0 1.4 232.3 0.6 232.3 2.4 231.6 3.8 230.3 5.5 229.2 2.7 231.9 5.0 229.5 6.0 228.8 8.7 227.0 3.9 230.6 6.9 228.3 8.6 226.7 110 224.9 6.5 228.6 8.5 227.3 10.3 225.8 12.0 224.5 9.2 2262 9.7 226.8 110 225.3 16.3 224.1 11.2 225.1 11.1 226.3 12.5 224.4 18.1 224.3 12.8 224.8 12.5 224.9 14.2 224.3 20.0 224.5 15.2 225.0 13.3 224.6 15.7 224.2 21.8 224.6 16.3 224.3 16.9 224.7 18.1 224.4 23.5 224.5 17.4 224.0 23.5 225.0 21.3 224.5 26.6 223.9 19.3 224.1 26.4 224.8 25.1 224.4 28.1 224.5 21.4 224.2 28.1 2245 27.4 224.0 28.9 225.2 23.4 224.2 29.0 224.5 27.7 224.0 32.8 227.0 25.5 223.9 29.9 225.9 28.6 224.4 43.0 227.2 27.4 224.0 30,6 226.0 28.9 225.2 50.2 227.6 28.1 224.3 32.3 227.4 29.5 225.6 64.6 227.8 29.7 225.2 33.6 227.7 30.9 226.3 81.6 228.2 30.5 225.3 41.8 227.4 32.0 227.0 31.7 226.6 50.8 227.6 33.7 227.1 33.2 227.0 717 227.9 41.2 227.3 40.0 227.2 83.8 228.3 50.5 227,6 48.0 227.3 63.0 227.8 50.2 227.5 75.2 228.0 60.0 2228 82.2 228.2 73.7 228.0 81.5 228.1 82.4 228.2 83.1 228.2 91.0 229.4 96.5 230.0 103.3 230.5 112.0 231.1 121.0 231.6 140.0 231.9 145.0 232.0 233.0 232.0 231.0 230.0 L R L :S 229.0 L R 228.0 4. C 227.0 R W 226.0 225.0 224.0 223.0 0.0 Photo of Cross-Section AR2-3 - Looking Downstream d STA 30+45 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2 Area 53.4 53.9 56.4 544 82 Width 25.1 24.1 24.0 24.9 Mean Depth 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 Max Depth 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 W/D 11.8 10.8 10.2 11.4 11.3 ,5fA81E- 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Distance (feet) i 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -_-- 2005 Survey Cross Section Smith and Austin AR2-3 Riffle Cr- Section AR3-1 Feature Pool Date 9/19/06 Crew Lewis. Jeffe 2006 2006 Survey Station Elevation 16.9 227.0 38.2 227.4 64.8 227.1 70.8 226.8 74.7 226.1 78.4 225.2 83.6 224.9 85.8 224.1 86.9 224.0 88.0 223.3 93.8 223.7 95.9 223.3 97.8 223.7 101.4 225.2 105.7 226.9 110.8 227.4 115.3 227.7 231.0 230.0 229.0 228.0 227.0 1. 226.0 w c °- 225.0 v W 224.0 223.0 222.0 221.0 20.0 2005 2005 Survey Station Elevation 30.6 227 1 48.0 227.1 59.9 226.9 70.5 2266 73.0 226.0 74.5 225.9 75.6 225.4 75.9 225.3 77.5 224.8 79.2 224.7 81.0 224.4 83.5 224.1 84.6 223.7 85.9 223.5 97.6 223.5 90.1 223.1 92.3 222.6 94.4 222.5 95.5 222.9 96.9 223.3 97.3 2236 98.7 225.0 101.5 225.5 101.7 225.5 103.2 226.3 103.2 226.4 107.0 226.9 109.0 227.1 110.7 227.1 113.9 227.4 2004 2004 Survey Station Elevation 6.9 227.0 316 2-72 45.1 2274 60.0 227.0 70.6 226.7 75.1 225.7 77.9 224.7 83.5 223.9 87.0 223.6 88.9 223.3 93.3 222.9 95.0 223.1 96.7 223.2 97.5 225.2 101.3 225.4 105.8 226.6 110.3 227.2 113.9 227.4 2Su 2003 Survc} Station Elevation q t„1 2.0 2300 . 4.4 2301 # A y ?i - ? 6.0 230.3 #? ?-' tAF t/_4 7.9 2302 10.0 229.7 -? -- 11.3 229.3 1 i" v 1 12.2 2285 ' 13.0 2271 . 5. 14.0 226.9 _ 16.9 227.0 25.0 227.0 38.0 227.' _ 47.0 2'_7_ 60.0 2261 .Y? 67.0 226s "'" 69.8 226 J 74.0 225.0 79.0 224.3 85.2 222.8 85.6 222.5 Photo of Cross Section AR3-1 - Looking Downstream C' STA 34+55 86.7 222.0 87.7 221.9 89.5 2220 91.0 222.1 92.7 221.9 94.6 222.0 95.5 222.3 96.2 222.8 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 77.7 72.7 87.5 97.1 83.4 Width 38.5 39.6 41.2 37.3 44.5 Mean Depth 2.0 1.8 2.1 26 1.9 Max Depth 4.2 3.8 4.8 4.8 3 W/D 19.0 21.6 19.4 14.3 NA 97.4 223.5 99.5 224.6 102.1 225.6 104.5 226.4 106.2 226.5 107.7 226.9 111.0 227.1 113.9 227.4 114.6 227.5 116.0 2278 119.0 228.8 1220 229.9 132.0 230.2 Cross Section Smith and Austin AR3-1 Pool 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin AR3-2 Riffle 9/19/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 12.3 227.6 12.3 227.5 12.3 227.6 3.0 229.6 25.9 227.7 13.2 227.5 285 227.2 4.0 226.8 36.7 227.2 18.7 227.4 41.8 226.3 6.0 227.0 40.5 226.9 26.9 227.3 44.7 224.9 9.4 227.3 41.9 226.5 34.9 226.9 47.3 223.6 12.6 227.6 43.8 225.9 39.5 226.6 50.6 222.9 20.0 227.5 44.5 225.6 41.7 226.2 53.4 223.2 30.0 227.1 46.4 225.1 42.9 225.6 56.3 223.8 36.0 227.0 47.1 224.5 44.4 225.0 69.1 223.9 38.6 226.7 48.0 223.7 46.0 224.4 77.4 226.7 42.0 225.5 48.6 223.3 46.8 2217 92.1 227.1 46.5 223.6 50.1 223.4 48.0 223.1 104.9 227.4 48.9 2227 532 2218 49.3 222.9 122.7 227.4 50.4 222.0 54.5 224.1 50.5 223.1 52.3 221.9 56.0 224.6 5L8 223.2 55.0 221.7 59.9 225.0 53.6 223.3 58.1 221.4 68.5 224.6 55.5 223.7 61.1 221.9 72.7 225.3 57.5 224.0 64.2 221.7 77.3 226.8 59.9 224.2 65.1 221.9 85.0 227.3 60.6 224.1 66.0 222.5 108.8 227.6 64.6 224.1 68.0 223.3 124.1 227.7 67.6 223.9 69.4 223.7 69.1 224.3 73.4 225.4 72.5 224.9 77.2 226.8 77.1 226.6 83.0 227.0 90.4 226.8 95.0 227.2 96.2 227.1 108.0 227.4 113.8 227.3 117A 227.2 122.4 227.4 124.0 227.5 128.0 228.1 132.0 228.9 136.0 229.6 145.0 230.1 161.0 230.6 231.0 230.0 229.0 >. 228.0 L L ,p 227.0 L R 226.0 G -° 225.0 A d W 224.0 223.0 222.0 221.0 2 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 91.5 97.1 125.1 126.5 74.4 Width 37.6 35.5 37.2 38.4 39.7 Mean Depth 2.0 2.7 3.4 3.3 1.9 Max Depth 3.8 3.9 5.3 5.3 16 W/D 15.4 13.0 11.1 11.7 20.1 Cross Section Smith and Austin AR3-2 Riffle b '207 EAP/J ? -+ IJCRZAs?NG ).0 Photo of Cross-Section AR3-2 - Looking Downstream @?, STA 35+15 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -¦-- 2005 Survey Project Name Smith and Austin Cross Section AR3-3 Feature Pool Date 9/19106 Crew Lewis. Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 44.3 226.5 51.2 226.1 44.3 226.5 4.0 230.2 51.5 226.3 60.0 2263 67.7 226.5 15.0 229.4 71.1 226.7 75.3 226.5 77.5 226.6 25.0 228.8 99.1 226.8 92.3 226.5 93.8 226.6 35.7 228.5 102.5 226.7 102.7 226.5 102.2 226.5 39.3 227.8 105.4 226.3 109.3 224.7 108.5 224.8 43.7 226.4 107.2 225.8 111.6 224.4 115.1 223.7 44.2 226.4 112.7 224.8 114.2 224.1 115.5 223.2 51.6 225.9 116.2 224.8 115.6 223.3 118.6 222.7 62.0 226.2 118.2 223.5 117.6 223.1 120.9 222.7 72.9 226.5 119.1 222.6 119.3 222.8 124.8 223.1 88.0 226.5 120.9 222.7 120.4 222.7 127.9 223.3 102.3 226.5 124.1 223.0 122.5 222.7 131.7 223.2 109.0 224.7 125.1 223.3 124.8 223.3 135.3 223.5 114.0 223.2 127.0 224.2 126.5 223.6 141.3 226.8 115.8 222.5 131.9 224.1 127.4 223.5 148.2 226.7 118.7 220.9 136.5 224.3 129.3 223.4 148.8 226.7 121.0 219.6 138.0 224.6 132.0 223.4 123.8 219.5 140.2 225.8 134.8 223.6 126.0 219.4 142.4 226.9 136.3 224.1 127.2 219.4 144.5 227.0 137.4 224.5 130.0 219.8 150.4 227.0 141.5 226.7 132.3 220.6 143.9 226.7 133.6 221.5 148.8 2'6.7 135.8 223.6 149.1 226.7 141.7 226.9 148.9 226.8 149.4 226.9 153.0 227.8 156.9 228.7 164.0 228.9 180.0 228.8 201.0 228.8 232.0 230.0 228.0 L 226.0 4ai 0 224.0 Y w 222.0 220.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 90.5 93.0 151.2 153.8 85.6 Width 38.8 39.1 39.4 38.5 39.6 Mean Depth 2.3 2.4 3.8 4.0 2.2 Max Depth 3.8 3.8 7.1 7.1 4.2 W/D 16.6 16.4 10.3 9.6 NA 218.0 ?- -- 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 130.0 140.0 150.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey Cross Section Smith and Austin AR3-3 Pool Project Name Smith and Austin Cross Section AR3-4 Feature Riffle Date 9/18/06 Crew Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 18.5 225.2 19.0 225.3 185 225.3 65 228.6 34.4 225.5 22.1 225.3 22.1 225.3 10.0 228.2 41.8 225.5 33.1 225.5 30.8 225.6 11.6 228.0 44.4 224.8 42.3 2253 41.2 225.5 14.4 225.6 46.0 224.2 46.3 223.9 48.7 223.0 16.9 225.2 47.6 224.0 48.6 223.0 51.8 222.7 18.5 225.2 48.7 223.5 50.5 223.0 54.5 223.1 21.0 225.2 51.1 223.4 54.5 223.1 56.2 222.9 29.0 225.4 54.2 223.4 57.1 223.0 61.3 222.2 38.0 225.4 56.7 223.5 60.2 222.4 64.8 222.9 42.1 225.4 57.7 223.3 61.7 222.3 66.5 223.2 45.4 224.1 58.6 222.1 63.2 222.5 69.9 224.0 48.6 222.5 59.1 221.7 65.2 222.8 76.3 226.4 54.7 222.1 60.7 221.6 66.6 223.4 80.2 226.2 57.6 221.9 61.9 221.6 68.7 223.7 90.4 226.4 58.4 221.5 62.7 221.7 70.1 224.2 99.0 226.4 58.9 221.5 63.5 222.5 71.1 224.8 99.9 226.5 60.3 221.7 66.6 223.5 71.2 224.8 61.0 221.9 69.5 2217 75.0 225.9 61.7 222.2 70.9 224.2 76.9 226.2 625 222.4 73.3 225.2 80.1 226.2 65.5 222.5 76.3 225.9 88.6 226.5 67.3 222.8 79.4 226.2 91.9 226.1 70.4 224.1 955 226.0 99.9 226.4 75.0 226.0 100.9 226.2 77.0 226.2 86.0 226.4 91.0 226.3 95.0 226.2 99.0 226.4 99.9 226.5 100.6 226.5 103.6 227.5 106.3 228.2 112.0 228.2 128.0 228.2 133.0 228.5 147.2 228.3 150.0 228.6 Photo of Cross-Section AR34 - Looking Downstream taSTA 41+00 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 61.0 63.7 77.4 78.8 64.2 Width 32.7 35.1 34.1 31.6 32.9 Mean Depth 1.9 1.8 2.3 2.5 2 Max Depth 3.2 3.3 4.0 4.0 39 W/D 17.6 19.3 15.0 12.7 16.8 Cross Section 229.0 228.0 L R 226.0 L R 225.0 C O e 224.0 w 223.0 222.0 221.0 L--- 10.0 227.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 Distance (feet) 2004 Survey - 2003 Survey - 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey Section AR3-5 -e RiftJc 9/18/06 Lewis. Jeff- 2006 2005 2004 2003 **2006 Survey** 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 37.1 226.2 21.2 226.5 16.6 226.8 2.0 226.9 70.1 226.1 52.1 226J 33.0 226.3 7.0 226.7 89.2 225.7 81.7 226.6 60.3 226.5 15b 226.7 98.4 225.6 104.9 226.2 92.2 226.7 31.0 226.4 101.2 224.8 108.5 225.6 107.8 226.2 44.0 226.1 102.0 224.5 111.6 224.0 113.5 223.3 58.0 226.4 104.0 224.2 115.0 222.5 114.7 222.9 75.0 226.6 111.5 223.9 117,8 222.3 114.8 222.9 91.0 226.6 114.3 224.1 119.7 222.5 115.0 222.7 103.0 226.3 120.9 224.3 124.3 222.2 115.3 222.8 IOT9 225.9 123.2 223.9 127.2 221.9 119.8 222.3 109.3 225.6 124.4 223.7 128.8 221.8 127.0 222.2 113.0 223.5 125.2 223.2 129.8 22L8 130.1 221.8 115.3 222.4 125.6 222.1 130.6 222.0 132.8 222.2 116.5 221.7 126.5 222.0 133.1 222.1 134.9 222.6 117.7 221.5 127.6 222.0 135.2 222.8 135.0 222.8 119.7 221.5 128.6 222.0 136.4 223.2 136.2 223.2 121.3 221.1 129.7 222.4 139.0 223.8 143.4 225.9 122.4 221.2 130.5 223.4 144.3 225.5 166.5 226.2 124.5 221.0 131.9 223.6 154.2 226.0 186.9 226.2 127.5 221.1 134.4 224.4 181.0 226.0 201.5 225.8 1303 221.4 140.6 225.5 229.5 225.3 229.0 225.6 132.7 221.5 147.4 225.6 284.9 225.6 257.8 225.6 134.7 221.9 1843 225.9 338.9 225.4 282.8 225.8 136.2 222.0 228.4 226.4 299.7 225.9 137.1 222.3 274.4 226.5 310.9 225.8 140.0 223.7 321.5 226.6 334.7 225.7 143.0 225.0 347.4 226.6 358.6 224.8 144.2 225.2 358.6 226.7 147.0 225.7 157.0 225.9 177.0 226.0 200.0 225.6 208.0 225.4 219.0 225.5 247.0 225.4 274.0 225.5 293.0 225.8 300.0 225.7 306.0 225.7 320.0 225.4 337.0 225.4 356.0 225.6 359.6 225.6 363.5 225.6 368.0 226.2 376.0 226.7 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 93.4 88.9 116.0 99.9 64.2 Width 36.4 35.6 39.1 34.3 32.9 Mean Depth 2.6 2.5 3.0 2.9 2 Max Depth 3.9 3.9 4.7 4.2 3.9 W/D 14.2 14.2 13.2 11.8 16.8 Cross Section Smith and Austin AR3-5 Riffle 228.0 227.0 226.0 L L a 225.0 L R v 224.0 c 0 '? 223.0 a, W 222.0 221.0 220.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 130.0 140.0 150.0 160.0 170.0 180.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey 2004 Survey **2006 Survey** - 2005 Survey Photo of Cross-Section AR3-5 - Looking Downstream (d STA 46+40 1 Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin AR3-6 Pool 9/18/05 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 79.9 224.9 95.3 224.8 79.9 225.1 2.0 226.6 100.3 224.6 126.9 224.7 94.7 224.8 20.0 226.2 124.4 224.5 146.7 224.5 126.9 224.7 37.0 225.9 147.6 224.2 165.6 224.0 157.7 224.1 61.0 225.4 157.7 223.9 169.4 223.4 167.2 223.1 79.9 2252 163.6 223.6 170.7 223.0 171.0 222.4 101.0 224.7 169.4 222.8 173.4 222.8 174.8 222.1 125.0 224.7 176.1 222.3 175.1 222.5 179.8 222.0 140.0 224.7 180.9 222.6 178.6 222.2 182.2 221.8 153.0 224.1 181.9 222.5 180.5 222.5 187.0 221.6 165.0 223.7 182.8 220.9 181.8 222.4 189.3 221.1 171.0 222.3 184.4 220.9 184.2 222.0 192.6 222.1 176.0 222.7 185.6 220.6 187.4 221.9 197.8 224.5 178.9 219.7 187.4 220.2 189.4 221.7 206.6 225.3 181.4 219.2 188.9 220.6 191.2 221.6 227.4 226.2 182.9 218.1 189.4 220.5 192.2 221.3 185.0 217.8 190.9 220.7 194.3 223.0 186.7 218.1 192.2 220.7 196.5 223.3 188.1 218.7 194.5 223.0 199.1 224.8 189.4 219.0 197.8 224.5 204.7 225.2 191.3 219.4 208.8 225.0 220.7 225.8 192.8 220.7 221.5 225.4 227.4 226.2 194.1 221.2 226.6 225.6 196.3 223.3 198.4 224.7 201.0 225.0 205.3 225.3 213.3 225.6 223.0 225.9 227.4 226.2 229.0 226.2 Photo of Cross-Section AR.3-6 - Looking Downstream (a. STA 48+20 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 63.7 70.0 108.9 135.7 79.4 Width 39.1 56.9 58.4 58.3 59.5 Mean Depth 1.6 1.2 1.9 2.3 1.3 Max Depth 3.2 3.4 6.7 6.9 4.1 W/D 24.0 46.2 31.3 25.0 NA Cross Section Smith and Austin AR3-6 Pool 228.0 227.0 226.0 225.0 L i 224.0 L 223.0 v w 222.0 0 ca ,>, 221.0 W 220.0 219.0 218.0 217.0 120.0 -? Bankfull Elev. 130.0 140.0 150.0 160.0 170.0 180.0 190.0 200.0 210.0 220.0 Distance (feet) - - 2003 Survey - 2006 Survey 2004 Survey - 2005 Survey Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SRI-2 Riffle 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 -2006 Survey* 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 33.99 23337 22.47 234.92 22.475 234.9 1.0 235.7 43.35 232.98 28.49 234.59 28.455 234.55 12.0 235.6 48.32 233.49 34.91 233.28 33.665 233.37 21.0 234.9 50.21 233.08 44.78 232.91 43.765 232.97 22.5 234.920 53.01 231.33 48 231.46 45.555 232.43 25.0 234.8 53.50 230.80 50.29 230.19 46.615 232.2 28.6 234.4 55.48 230.53 51.01 230.24 48.935 230.27 30.9 233.7 58.95 230.81 52.33 230.27 49.295 230.03 33.1 233.3 64.13 231.60 56.54 229.91 50.925 230.17 39.7 233.1 65.03 232.11 58.2 229.98 53.305 230.21 44.0 233.1 68.80 233.30 59.7 229.96 55.035 230.21 46.6 231.8 75.57 234.10 61.57 229.93 57.525 230.18 49.3 230.5 87.36 233.65 64.4 231.1 59.3 230.3 50.2 229.5 66.0 231.7 61.7 230.3 51.5 229.4 68.8 233.1 66.4 230.8 52.8 229.4 70.9 233.8 66.8 231.9 56.1 229.5 79.5 233.5 66.9 231.9 57.7 229.5 93.8 233.5 68.8 233.3 58.8 229.5 106.5 232.9 78.6 233.4 59.1 229.7 115.01 232.91 99.92 233.14 61.7 229.9 115.33 232.60 64.0 231.2 67.6 233.09 72.1 233.38 92 233.09 112 232.52 115.3 232.58 116.2 232.66 122 233.57 130 234.8 136 235.39 140 235.42 237.0 1- 236.0 -- - 235.0 L 234.0 L R Z 233.0 c 0 c; 232.0 w 231.0 230.0 229.0 20.0 Photo of Cross-Section SRI-2 -Looking Downstream (a,' STA 9+35 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 54.6 55.9 60.8 59.6 32.8 Width 26.1 25.1 23.6 23.5 19.5 Mean Depth 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.5 1.7 Max Depth 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.7 2.8 W/D 12.5 11.3 9.2 9.3 11.6 Cross Section Smith and Austin SRI-2 Riffle 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey **2006 Survey** -¦- 2005 Survey 100.0 110.0 120.0 Project Tame Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SRI-3 Riffle 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 --2006 Survey-` 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 58.0 232.5 27.2 232.2 27.0 232.2 2.8 236.6 70.5 233.0 489 232.2 40.0 232.3 7.0 236.3 803 232.4 55.4 232.5 51.1 232.7 13.0 235.1 83.5 231.7 67.6 232.5 67.8 232.8 18.0 233.7 84.5 231.5 72.9 232.8 75.0 232.6 24.0 232.5 89.0 230.7 74.7 232.7 81.2 231.3 27.4 232.3 90.1 228.9 77.9 232.2 84.2 230.5 33.0 232.2 92.2 228.7 80.8 2313 85.1 229.8 50.0 232.4 94.6 229.7 84.6 230.3 90.7 229.7 69.0 232.6 97.8 231.0 87.5 229.9 93.0 229.5 76.7 232.5 103.8 232.0 88.1 229.9 96.5 229.8 80.0 231.6 115.8 2311 89.0 229.4 97.2 230.8 84.0 230.2 123.5 232.2 90.7 229.2 103.8 231.9 84.4 229.9 92.1 229.5 126.0 232.2 86.8 229.6 94.5 229.5 147.4 232.6 88.0 229.2 95.8 229.6 172.9 232.7 90.6 229.2 96.5 229.9 93.6 229.3 97.7 230.9 95.2 229.5 106.6 232.0 96.2 229.7 118.1 232.0 96.8 229.9 134.1 232.1 98.7 230.4 153.2 232.4 103.3 231.7 165.6 2316 110.0 231.9 116.0 231.9 136.0 232.2 169.0 232.6 172.5 232.7 174.5 232.7 179.0 233.6 185.0 234.4 191.0 235.0 194.0 235.4 204.8 235.4 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 41.3 36.6 47.5 44.9 29.6 Width 25.8 25.9 25.6 31.3 22 Mean Depth 1.6 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.3 Max Depth 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.3 W/D 16.1 183 13.8 21.8 16.4 Cross Section Smith and Austin SR1-3 Riffle 237.0 236.0 235.0 R 234.0 L A L R 233.0 w ? 232.0 0 231.0 w 230.0 229.0 228.0 40.0 Photo of Cross-Section SRI-3- Looking Downstream (aSTA 11+30 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 130.0 140.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey - **2006 Survey** -x- 2005 Survey Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SRI-4 Pool 9/18/06 Lewis. Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 **2006 Survey** 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 71.1 232.7 30.1 232.5 30.1 232.5 11.2 236.8 75.5 232.5 37.3 232.6 48.0 232.6 13.7 236.6 76.6 2323 50.8 232.8 63.4 232.6 17.7 235.4 78.9 232.5 63.8 232.6 81.6 232.4 22.3 233.7 99.2 231.9 72.8 232.5 98.9 232.0 26.2 232.6 107.4 231.8 78.1 232.5 104.6 2311 30.2 232.5 109.1 231.6 86.1 232.0 107.9 231.1 39.7 232.3 110.9 231.3 98.2 231.4 111.2 230.3 49.4 232.5 112.9 230.8 102.2 231.4 116.0 229.8 59.4 232.7 113.6 230.1 105.0 231.2 119.0 229.8 70.5 232.6 116.7 229.4 107.8 231.3 121.0 228.8 81.0 232.2 118.0 229.0 109.1 231.0 122.5 229.7 95.0 232.1 120.4 228.6 112.1 229.9 123.4 230.9 100.5 231.9 121.6 229.4 114.3 229.9 123.5 231.1 105.3 231.2 122.3 230.3 114.7 229.6 124.5 231.1 108.1 230.2 123.8 231.2 116.6 229.4 125.6 231.7 110.3 230.4 129.9 233.0 118.2 229.1 126.7 232.5 110.8 229.9 132.7 233.4 119.5 229.0 128.5 233.4 113.2 229.5 119.7 228.8 129.6 233.4 115.2 229.0 121.7 228.7 129.9 233.3 117.0 228.4 122.4 229.7 132.8 233.6 118.8 228.4 122.5 230.0 137.2 233.8 121.0 229.0 123.3 230.5 123.2 229.8 123.7 230.9 125.0 230.8 128.2 232.9 128.4 232.7 136.4 233.9 130.3 233.4 134.0 233.6 137.1 233.9 155.0 234.6 238.0 237.0 236.0 235.0 234.0 a L 233.0 232.0 c 0 231.0 W 230.0 229.0 228.0 227.0 40.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 53.4 43.8 69.3 57.9 54.5 Width 49.7 45.1 47.4 46.5 52.8 Mean Depth 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.2 1 Max Depth 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.9 W/D 46.3 46.4 32.4 37.3 NA 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 130.0 140.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey . 2004 Survey **2006 Survey** -*- 2005 Survey Photo of Cross-Section SR 1-4 - Looking Do-stream fa SPA 12+00 Cross Section Smith and Austin SRI-4 Pool Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SR1S Pnol 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 **2006 Survey" 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 7.9 232.0 11.2 232.2 8.2 231.8 0.6 232.1 13.3 231.9 13.6 232.0 17.5 231.9 5.2 232.2 16.5 231.4 14.8 231.9 20.0 230.8 7.6 232.2 17.8 231.0 17.7 231.7 23.5 230.2 14.8 232.1 22.6 230.1 23.8 230.0 25.3 229.4 16.8 231.6 24.4 229.7 25.5 229.5 26.1 228.6 19.0 230.7 25.8 228.3 26.5 228.2 28.4 228.6 22.0 229.2 28.4 227.0 27.5 228.1 31.9 228.6 23.0 228.8 32.6 227.8 28.7 228.3 35.7 229.1 24.5 228.8 35.0 228.5 31.5 228.7 41.7 229.8 26.2 227.9 35.8 229.2 31.9 228.7 47.5 231.2 27.9 227.3 37.9 230.2 32.7 228.9 60.7 232.1 29.8 227.2 41.1 230.7 34.8 229.2 87.7 231.5 33.7 226.8 43.3 230.5 36.2 229.9 117.1 231.9 34.7 227.3 44.8 2304 38.2 230.1 139.2 231.4 36.4 226.6 49.8 231.2 41.3 230.5 38.4 227.4 56.9 231.7 44.9 230.6 41.3 227.7 68.5 231.5 49.8 231.3 43.8 228.2 53.1 231.6 45.9 228.9 56.2 231.8 47.6 229.3 74.5 231.8 51.7 230.1 93.1 231.8 55.8 231.0 120.5 231.9 59.0 231.4 139.2 2314 63.0 231.5 75.0 231A 86.0 231.0 96.6 231.0 101.5 231.3 113.0 231.7 122.0 231.5 135.0 231.2 139.8 231.1 153.5 231.4 166.0 231.9 172.0 232.0 233.0 232.0 ,E231.0 L 230.0 v w c 229.0 r, W 228.0 227.0 226.0 0.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 55.8 78.9 123.2 109.2 70.2 Width 41.4 43.2 44.2 41.8 41.9 Mean Depth 1.3 1.8 2.8 16 1.7 Max Depth 3.6 3.1 5.1 4.8 4.7 W/D 30.7 23.6 15.9 16.0 NA 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 Distance (feet) 80.0 90.0 100.0 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey **2006 Survey** - 2005 Survey Photo of Cross-Section SRI-5 - Looking Downstream L.. STA 16+90 Cross Section Smith and Austin SRI-5 Pool Yoss Section SR2-1 Feature Riffle )ate 9/18/06 :rew Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2006 Survey Station Elevation 100.0 229.9 109.5 229.7 132.9 229.5 140.1 229.2 144.9 229.3 147.8 228.8 149.5 227.1 150.5 226.7 151.1 225.5 153.8 225.1 156.7 225.0 158.6 225.4 159.2 225.7 159.8 226.4 161.9 227.6 168.8 228.7 179.5 228.7 186.1 228.9 2005 2005 Survey Station Elevation 112.4 229.7 129.8 229.7 146.4 229.3 148.7 228.0 149.4 227.5 150.0 227.1 150.8 226.9 151.2 226.7 153.5 225.5 154.3 225.5 156.2 225.6 158.4 226.1 158.5 226.3 162.9 227.3 167.5 228.8 168.9 228.8 172.6 229.0 188.0 229.0 2004 2003 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation 100.0 229.9 0.0 2323 LL. 115.5 229.7 11.0 232.0 125.5 229.7 20.0 231.2 138.4 229.4 22.8 231.1 146.5 229.1 39.0 2314 148.9 227.7 50.0 231.2 150.8 226.1 60.4 231.2 ?tl 152.1 225.8 69.0 231.2 153.6 225.3 79.0 230.8 155.0 225.6 89.0 230.4 155.7 225.9 97.0 230.1 156.6 225.8 99.8 229.9 157.6 226.1 120.0 229.7 158.8 226.2 136.0 2294 159.2 226.4 145.2 229.1 160.8 226.7 147.4 229.0 164.1 228.0 148.4 228.0 166.5 228.5 149.5 227.6 1697 2286 1500 2265 1855 228.9 152.2 226.2 Photo of Cross-Section S112.1 - Looking Downstream L% STA 24+30 154.1 226.1 155.0 225.9 155.4 225.8 156.6 225.8 157.6 226.0 158.2 226.3 160.3 226.3 162.3 226.5 233.0 232.0 231.0 E R 230.0 L L 229.0 d a 228.0 O v 227.0 W 226.0 225.0 224.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 51.3 44 9 45.9 46.5 41.8 Width 20.2 20.0 20.2 332 20.8 Mean Depth 2.5 2.2 2.3 1.4 2 Max Depth 3.6 3.9 3.3 3.1 3.7 W/D 7.9 8.9 8.9 23.7 10.3 163.3 227.5 165.8 227.8 167.2 228.5 170.0 228.6 175.1 228.5 180.7 228.9 185.7 228.9 188.3 228.6 192.5 228.1 193.9 228.1 195.3 227.7 198.3 227.9 204.8 228.3 212.8 227.9 215.5 227.8 Cross Section Smith and Austin SR2-1 Riffle 100.0 110.0 120.0 130.0 140.0 150.0 160.0 170.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey - 2004 Survey 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey 1811.V IYD.tI LUDA Section SR2 e Pool 9 ,18,05 2006 200, 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation -9.2 231.2 4.0 229.9 4,0 229.7 0.0 230.1 -3.6 230.9 13.2 229.6 4.5 229.7 3.7 229.6 14 230.0 16.7 2284 4.7 229.3 4,0 229.7 13.7 229.5 16.9 228.1 13.7 229.7 10.0 229.8 17.1 228.4 18.7 227.5 18.1 228.0 14.0 229.7 19.6 227A 20.0 227.0 18.5 227.3 17.2 2283 21.1 226.8 20.6 226.4 22.2 225.9 20;1 227.0 22.1 225.0 21.1 225 4 23.0 224.8 203 226.4 23.3 224.3 22.6 224.4 23.9 224.0 22.3 225.0 25.4 224.3 23.2 224.2 26.5 224.3 22.7 224.8 27.1 224.9 23.8 224.1 29.2 224.7 24.0 225.2 293 225.2 24.5 224.0 31.0 226.2 24.9 225.4 303 225.1 26.9 224.2 31.3 226.6 27.5 225.5 30.6 226.4 27.9 224.5 35.7 227.8 30.3 225.9 311 227.2 29.3 224.9 43.8 228.7 36.9 227.6 31.9 227.5 33.4 226.1 51.4 228.6 41.0 228.4 33.5 227.9 34.6 227.2 43.4 228.6 38.8 228.6 37.9 228.1 48.8 228.5 48.1 228.9 43.0 228.1 51.5 228.6 519 221.6 50.1 228.7 53.0 228,5 57.4 228.7 55.3 228.1 60.0 221.1 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 64.5 60.8 59.2 41.5 44.6 Width 26.1 25.7 262 26.9 22.3 Mean Depth 2.5 2.4 23 1.8 2 Max Depth 4.6 4.6 3.8 3.8 43 W/D 10.5 10.9 11.6 14.9 NA 92.2 226.4 99.4 226.2 101.8 226.1 103.1 228.1 104.4 228.4 074 2289 Cross Section Smith and Austin SR2-2 Pool 68.0 228.3 71.7 228.2 77.1 227.6 R2 R 228.4 89.6 228,5 909 228.1 232.0 231.0 230.0 L L 229.0 .Q L 228.0 d 227.0 C O '226.0 _d W 225.0 224.0 223.0 0.0 Photo of CrossSection SR2-2 - Looking Downstream (a STA 24+87 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -x- 2005 Survey Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SR2-3 Pool 9/18/06 Lewis. Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 5.40 226.40 7.8 226.5 7.4 226.6 2.0 226.7 41.38 226.39 8.6 226.6 8.1 226.7 7.0 226.6 71.54 226.17 19.5 226.5 22.2 226.5 7.6 226.5 80.84 225.63 32.7 226.6 42.4 226.7 21.0 226.5 85.87 225.36 51.3 226.5 59.9 226.4 310 226.5 9148 224.98 60.5 226.5 75.0 226.1 53.0 226.3 94.69 223.82 71.6 226.4 78.8 225.8 69.0 226.3 97.44 223.10 74.5 226.3 87.2 225.3 74.0 226.1 100.51 223.05 76.4 226.1 90.2 224.7 81.9 225.5 101.99 22109 81.9 225.9 92.9 224.4 88.0 224.9 102.46 223.37 84.3 225.7 95.2 223.6 92.7 224.2 103.29 223.46 84.8 225.5 100.5 223.1 94.7 223.3 105.94 225.86 86.4 225.2 101.8 223.1 97.5 223.1 111.09 228.16 88.0 224.8 104.1 223.7 100.1 222.3 115.44 229.44 92.3 224.6 105.8 225.1 101.8 223.1 123.07 229.40 94.4 223.8 108.3 226.6 104.2 223.1 97.6 223.6 114.7 229.4 105.0 223.3 99.0 223.1 123.7 229.4 106.3 225.1 100.8 222.9 107.9 226.1 102.4 223.8 108.2 226.4 104.1 224.6 110.9 227.6 104.7 224.9 114.5 229.3 105.2 225.1 119.9 229.7 105.5 225.1 122.1 229.5 106.5 225.8 123.5 229.4 108.10 226.68 114.22 229.58 115.56 229.64 123.66 229.45 231.0 230.0 229.0 228.0 L 3 i :2 227.0 s. A Z 226.0 c °- 225.0 v W 224.0 223.0 222.0 221.0 20.0 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 49A 52.4 59.6 64.0 46.8 Width 35.1 36.3 37.7 39.1 38.7 Mean Depth 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.2 Ma¦ Depth 16 3.4 4.2 4.1 3.2 W/D 25.0 25.1 23.8 23.9 NA 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey - 2005 Survey Photo of Cross-Section SP-2-3 - Looking Downstream (a. STA 31+25 Cross Section Smith and Austin SR2-3 Pool Project Dame Smith and Austin Cross Section SR2-4 Feature Riffle Date 9/18/06 Crew Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 4.9 226.9 17.3 226.1 4.9 226.9 2.0 226.8 22.1 226.2 26.2 226.1 18.6 226.2 4.9 226.9 35.5 226.2 26.5 226.1 30.8 226.0 8.0 226.7 38.3 224.3 35.5 225.9 35.8 225.8 15.3 226.2 40.6 223.9 35.7 2253 36.5 225.5 22.3 226.1 42.7 223.2 35.9 225.0 38.1 223.8 29.3 226.0 43.4 2210 37.9 224.5 40.8 223.2 35.0 225.8 44.2 222.9 38.8 223.6 43.7 222.7 37.1 225.1 455 222.7 395 2235 44.6 222.9 39.2 2233 46.9 222.7 43.0 223.1 47.3 223.1 39.7 223.1 47.5 223.1 43.5 223.1 50.2 224.1 41.4 222.8 48.9 223.4 47.4 223.1 52.1 225.2 43.0 2217 50.1 224.5 50.4 224.1 54.2 226.1 44.3 222.7 53.8 226.1 505 224.2 60.4 225.8 46.1 222.7 61.4 225.8 5L6 224.5 67.0 226.2 47.4 222.7 71.5 225.9 53.1 225.9 69.8 226.4 4T8 223.1 816 226.0 53.1 226.2 71.0 226.0 48.7 223.3 90.8 225.9 58.4 225.8 81.5 225.9 51.9 224.7 58.7 225.8 91.1 225.8 53.9 225.9 62.0 225.7 57.0 225.9 64.8 225.9 60.8 225.6 69.5 226.4 68.3 226.0 72.5 225.8 71.3 225.7 78.4 225.5 86.0 226.0 90.2 225.7 91.1 225.8 100.1 225.8 108.0 226.0 113.6 226.3 117.0 226.5 118.6 228.2 121.3 228.5 124.6 228.1 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 39.5 38.4 42.7 38.9 37.3 Width 17.6 18.4 18.9 18.7 18 Mean Depth 2.2 2.1 23 2.1 2.1 Mas Depth 2.8 3.2 33 3.1 3.4 W/D 7.8 8.8 8.4 9.0 8.7 Cross Section Smith and Austin SR24 Riffle 227.5 227.0 226.5 226.0 L R 225.5 L 225.0 m 224.5 C O 224.0 _d 223.5 223.0 222.5 222.0 0.0 Photo of Cross-Section SR24 - Looking Downstream (q. STA 32+45 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2004 Survey 2006 Survey -a- 2005 Survey Project Name Cross Section Feature Date Crew Smith and Austin SR2-5 Riffle 9/18/06 Lewis, Jeffers 2006 2005 2004 2003 2006 Survey 2005 Survey 2004 Survey 2003 Survey Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation Station Elevation 9.0 224.4 0.7 224.5 0.8 224.5 24.4 224.5 7.0 224.7 4.6 224.5 36.2 224.2 8.1 224.5 14.3 224.6 41.4 224.3 9.1 224.5 24.8 224.4 413 221.4 10.2 224.6 32.0 224.2 45.1 221.0 10.3 224.6 36.1 224.0 48.4 221.5 10.7 224.6 383 223.3 50.5 22L6 11.0 224.6 39.8 221.5 52.0 221.6 12.5 224.5 41.2 220.9 53.1 223.1 12.5 224.6 42.3 221.0 53.8 223.1 26.0 224.4 43.7 220.8 55.5 2218 30.0 224.4 46.1 220.8 61.3 223.9 31.6 224.1 47.4 220.8 70.7 224.3 34.0 224.1 48.0 221.0 78.8 224.4 37.7 223.3 49.8 221.1 39.2 222.3 51.0 2214 41.1 222.2 51.5 222.1 42.3 221.4 52.7 222.8 44.0 221.4 53.3 223.2 45.2 221.4 55.2 223.8 46.4 221.2 59-9 2237 48.0 220.9 67.5 224.1 49.1 221.1 75.2 224.6 51.4 222.0 90.9 225.5 51.7 222.6 102.5 226.1 52.7 223.2 111.6 227.3 55.5 224-2 121.0 228.1 57.8 224.2 125.9 2283 66.9 224.5 13L11 228.2 229.0 228.0 Bankfull Elev. (approx.) - -- 227.0 226.0 - I to 225.0 - - 224.0 - - 0 223.0 c?J 222.0 221.0 - - 220.0 - - 0.0 10.0 20.0 3 2005 2004 2003 AS-BUILT 2006 Area 314 35.8 37.2 25.8 Width 164 16.9 18.4 13.9 Mean Depth 1.9 2.1 20 1.9 Max Depth 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.8 W/D 8.6 8.0 9.1 7.4 0.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 Distance (feet) 2003 Survey • 2006 Survey 2005 Survey Cross Section Smith and Austin SR2-5 Riffle 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Photo of Cross-Section SR2-5- Looking Downstream (a) STA 39+20 Appendix C (Click here) APPENDIX D BEHI and NBS DATA FORMS Smith and Austin Creeks Axiom Environmental, Ina Monitoring Year 4 of 5 (2006) EEP Project Number 343 January 2007 Wake County, North Carolina Appendix D Total Sank Erosion Calculation 0 V4 sV P,rnf 3- S Q F}US•hV _ P,e.Q ch2 Avs?in Recfk3 Stream: cJM i AU 5-t1 V-l Total Bank Length: i p Stream Type: /C- A?, obvenrerr. Ax Dyy) Date: 911? lo v NR,(S , NCS r Graph Used: C SW C BEHI (adjective) Near Bank Show (adjective) Erosion Raft ( r) Length of Bank (ft) Bank Height (ft) Erosion Total (ft' 2 EXT M °D 10 10)000-0 3 LoW LOW 0., 01 100 3.5 3.5 a MOD Lo?W 0,01b -7"15 4 ??b$ 5 1\'1oD MOD 0.oL) 4 13 6 M0) Wvv 0.01? IgI5 (oc?. 7 MOD. o o. u? ?? I ao 8 HI&H MOD 0,t7 3-P- S 5 H3?1 a 'NIGH NIDD 0,2'1 ?•Iq 5?5 10 AVSTI N (SEEr., 11 H ? ? }} N ? Ca (?} 0 . ?j cj O ! 1 IP r". 0 12 M. OD G.09 2550 13 MoD MOD 500 96,0 14 MoD IUibj? 6,0? 102S 3 193.0 15 OD I LO0 O.01Cj. IgOO t13.q 1. Sum erosion sub-totals for each BENUMBS combination ota ros on feiyr q t'a,911, I III. Divide total erosion (feet) by 27 tnetyards (yd3lyr) (J? . III. Multiply Total Erosion (yard) by 1.3 (am a Ww aVeoebmforawr00 ffawwtoo) Total Erosion (ton*ear) I ` ' I 0 X? 0L U V 5 M ? ? w a Z C S i C a ` I? V cnI MI U{ x e z ? B E ? N S A -? a ? O R •w w E m O ? O m Y c c w e a ? o pt C 2 CP CYJ _ T 00 O d V S 3 c iO m W ? m c ? mmr. 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